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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
authority_n king_n law_n legal_a 2,470 5 10.2354 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A41193 Whether the Parliament be not in law dissolved by the death of the Princess of Orange? and how the subjects ought, and are to behave themselves in relation to those papers emitted since by the stile and title of Acts : with a brief account of the government of England : in a letter to a country gentleman, as an answer to his second question. Ferguson, Robert, d. 1714. 1695 (1695) Wing F765; ESTC R7434 52,609 60

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the_o entire_a and_o full_a exercise_n of_o the_o royal_a power_n and_o government_n be_v only_o to_o be_v in_o and_o to_o be_v execute_v by_o william_n in_o the_o name_n of_o they_o both_o and_o therefore_o that_o the_o issue_v forth_o of_o the_o writ_n by_o which_o this_o parliament_n be_v call_v and_o have_v a_o legal_a existence_n and_o be_v give_v unto_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o executive_a part_n and_o power_n of_o the_o government_n and_o do_v by_o william_n alone_o in_o persuance_n of_o that_o right_n and_o authority_n vest_v in_o he_o by_o the_o act_n of_o settlement_n and_o he_o still_o survive_v that_o consequent_o this_o parliament_n survive_v also_o and_o will_v continue_v so_o to_o do_v until_o he_o either_o dissolve_v it_o by_o a_o exertion_n of_o his_o sovereign_a regal_a authority_n or_o until_o it_o come_v to_o be_v dissolve_v by_o his_o death_n which_o when_o it_o come_v i_o do_v suppose_v the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o club_n in_o st._n stephen_n chapel_n will_v not_o be_v so_o frontless_a as_o not_o to_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v a_o demise_n now_o to_o this_o objection_n i_o shall_v take_v the_o liberty_n and_o be_v at_o the_o pain_n of_o return_v three_o answer_n and_o all_o of_o they_o evident_o clear_v and_o demonstrative_o satisfactory_a the_o first_o be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o bare_a have_v the_o right_n of_o execute_v the_o regal_a power_n and_o government_n that_o enable_v a_o person_n to_o give_v be_v to_o a_o parliament_n but_o it_o be_v the_o whole_a and_o entire_a sovereignty_n vest_v in_o such_o a_o person_n and_o then_o exert_v in_o some_o executive_a act_n that_o can_v and_o do_v give_v a_o legal_a existence_n unto_o it_o that_o be_v every_o act_n that_o be_v or_o can_v be_v constitutive_a of_o a_o parliament_n must_v have_v its_o foundation_n and_o flow_v and_o result_v from_o the_o whole_a sovereignty_n before_o the_o exercise_n and_o application_n of_o such_o a_o act_n in_o the_o issue_v out_o of_o writ_n can_v 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other_o commission_n and_o court_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n be_v illegal_a and_o pernicious_a not_o to_o mention_v that_o large_a roll_n of_o many_o exercise_n of_o his_o executive_a power_n which_o they_o do_v there_o declare_v to_o have_v 〈◊〉_d also_o illegal_a but_o they_o make_v assign_v and_o lay_v they_o down_o as_o the_o ground_n reason_n and_o motive_n why_o they_o withdraw_v their_o allegiance_n from_o he_o and_o abdicate_v and_o renounce_v he_o now_o when_o the_o present_a parliament_n be_v call_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v no_o sovereign_a power_n distinct_a and_o separate_a from_o the_o sovereign_a power_n that_o be_v vest_v in_o the_o princess_n but_o the_o entire_a sovereignty_n be_v incorporate_v in_o they_o both_o joint_o as_o one_o political_a head_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o abatement_n by_o her_o death_n of_o the_o validity_n of_o those_o writ_n by_o which_o this_o parliament_n both_o receive_v its_o be_v and_o be_v support_v and_o uphold_v in_o it_o it_o unavoidable_o follow_v that_o the_o parliament_n become_v thereupon_o actual_o dissolve_v through_o the_o cease_n of_o the_o legal_a authority_n of_o the_o writ_n upon_o which_o its_o existence_n depend_v for_o her_o sovereignty_n be_v once_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o give_v virtue_n vigour_n and_o authority_n to_o those_o writ_n and_o to_o make_v they_o good_a in_o law_n and_o operative_a to_o the_o end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v issue_v forth_o and_o that_o sovereignty_n of_o she_o being_n whole_o depart_v the_o writ_n and_o they_o thereupon_o in_o law_n be_v become_v nullity_n it_o natural_o and_o uncontrollable_o follow_v that_o through_o the_o nullity_n that_o by_o her_o death_n have_v overtake_v those_o writ_n that_o which_o be_v once_o a_o parliament_n upon_o their_o hypothesis_n of_o government_n be_v also_o become_v cass_v disable_v and_o annul_v from_o remain_v one_o any_o long_o for_o as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o letter_n to_o a_o friend_n in_o the_o country_n have_v very_o well_o observe_v it_o be_v not_o sovereignty_n in_o genere_fw-la that_o preserve_v the_o life_n power_n and_o authority_n of_o a_o parliament_n but_o it_o be_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o same_o individual_a royal_a person_n that_o give_v validity_n and_o efficacy_n to_o the_o writ_n by_o which_o it_o be_v at_o first_o call_v for_o otherwise_o as_o a_o king_n never_o die_v so_o no_o parliament_n can_v ever_o be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o death_n of_o any_o nor_o can_v any_o thing_n dissolve_v a_o parliament_n but_o his_o pronounce_v it_o to_o be_v so_o that_o first_o call_v it_o by_o our_o law_n the_o king_n be_v immortal_a he_o never_o die_v the_o king_n live_v over_o 〈◊〉_d the_o regal_a dignity_n and_o power_n do_v always_o subsist_v though_o there_o be_v a_o change_n of_o the_o person_n in_o who_o it_o be_v inherent_a 1_o com._n 177._o 11_o rep._n 7._o 21_o ed._n 4_o etc._n etc._n so_o that_o according_a to_o our_o law_n there_o be_v never_o a_o cessation_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n but_o only_o a_o cessation_n of_o this_o or_o that_o individual_a subject_n or_o person_n in_o who_o while_o he_o survive_v it_o be_v incorporate_v and_o inherent_a so_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a unless_o you_o can_v make_v william_n alone_o to_o be_v both_o william_n and_o mary_n and_o can_v render_v one_o single_a individual_a person_n to_o be_v two_o the_o sovereign_n that_o we_o have_v no●_n be_v not_o the_o same_o identical_a sovereign_n that_o we_o have_v before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o late_a princess_n and_o by_o consequence_n this_o parliament_n mast_n in_o law_n be_v actual_o dissolve_v see_v its_o whole_a be_v and_o existence_n depend_v upon_o the_o life_n of_o the_o sovereign_n we_o have_v then_o and_o that_o preclusive_o from_o all_o legal_a capacity_n and_o possibility_n of_o borrow_v a_o duration_n and_o continuance_n in_o its_o existence_n
therefore_o prove_v this_o parliament_n to_o be_v in_o law_n dissolve_v beyond_o the_o possibility_n as_o well_o as_o suspicion_n of_o have_v any_o just_a and_o reasonable_a answer_n make_v and_o return_v to_o what_o i_o have_v say_v i_o can_v in_o duty_n to_o my_o country_n and_o posterity_n forbear_v add_v something_o of_o and_o concern_v the_o criminalness_n of_o those_o person_n in_o both_o house_n who_o since_o the_o death_n of_o the_o late_a princess_n have_v coninue_v to_o sit_v and_o act_n under_o the_o name_n and_o s●ile_n and_o with_o the_o pretend_a power_n and_o authority_n of_o a_o parliament_n and_o to_o imprison_v the_o person_n and_o to_o dispose_v of_o the_o property_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o freeborn_a people_n of_o england_n and_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a how_o that_o beside_o the_o hazard_n i_o shall_v thereby_o expose_v myself_o unto_o unless_o i_o get_v to_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o great_a ditch_n i_o shall_v likewise_o be_v esteem_v guilty_a of_o rudeness_n as_o well_o as_o of_o ill_a breed_n in_o bestow_v upon_o they_o the_o title_n and_o appellation_n and_o in_o treat_v they_o in_o the_o manner_n that_o they_o deserve_v and_o therefore_o whatsoever_o name_n of_o epithet_n i_o may_v unavoidable_o be_v oblige_v to_o dignify_v they_o with_o as_o they_o claim_v and_o challenge_v the_o be_v a_o parliament_n and_o thereupon_o usurp_v a_o authority_n of_o invade_v and_o break_v in_o upon_o the_o liberty_n and_o of_o alienate_v transfer_v and_o give_v away_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o to_o a_o degree_n and_o measure_n unpresident_v in_o all_o former_a age_n and_o which_o no_o lawful_a parliament_n ever_o venture_v upon_o or_o think_v consistent_a with_o the_o duty_n that_o they_o owe_v to_o those_o who_o they_o represent_v and_o by_o who_o they_o be_v entrust_v to_o act_v for_o their_o safety_n and_o advantage_n and_o not_o for_o their_o impoverishment_n enslavement_n and_o ruin_n yet_o neither_o will_v i_o forget_v what_o become_v my_o own_o character_n nor_o what_o be_v due_a to_o they_o answerable_a to_o their_o several_a and_o respective_a condition_n and_o quality_n abstract_v only_o from_o their_o be_v a_o parliament_n and_o much_o less_o will_v i_o borrow_v any_o of_o that_o undecent_a unclean_a and_o ribaldry_n language_n to_o give_v they_o which_o be_v not_o without_o demerit_n throw_v upon_o the_o rump_n when_o the_o lampoon_n of_o it_o be_v for_o a_o great_a while_n make_v the_o sport_n and_o divertisement_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o will_v term_n i_o will_v allow_v myself_o to_o use_n shall_v be_v to_o call_v a_o spade_n a_o spade_n and_o to_o fasten_v upon_o they_o the_o character_n and_o title_n which_o law_n and_o reason_n instruct_v and_o authorise_v i_o to_o give_v they_o and_o which_o our_o english_a dialect_n enable_v i_o to_o do_v and_o which_o i_o be_o sure_a aught_o in_o justice_n to_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v hold_v and_o account_v scandalous_a that_o it_o fall_v below_o be_v piquant_a and_o keep_v within_o the_o limit_n and_o precinct_n of_o modesty_n the_o first_o thing_n then_o which_o they_o be_v hereby_o become_v guilty_a of_o be_v their_o have_v render_v the_o continuance_n of_o the_o session_n of_o all_o parliament_n for_o the_o future_a uncertain_a and_o arbitrary_a for_o by_o their_o destroy_v all_o the_o legal_a security_n we_o have_v of_o define_v and_o determine_v the_o period_n of_o a_o parliament_n right_o of_o remain_v to_o sit_v and_o act_n they_o have_v do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o make_v the_o session_n of_o any_o parliament_n perpetual_a at_o least_o arbitrary_a unless_o it_o come_v to_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o the_o house_n by_o violence_n and_o arm_a force_n as_o oliver_n 1653._o drove_n away_o the_o rump_n for_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o writ_n by_o which_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v be_v all_o the_o legal_a security_n we_o have_v both_o for_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o use_n and_o end_v it_o be_v call_v for_o and_o for_o the_o give_a power_n strength_n and_o authority_n for_o its_o whole_a legal_a existence_n it_o undeniable_o follow_v that_o whensoever_o it_o go_v beyond_o the_o boundary_n and_o confinement_n of_o that_o writ_n that_o from_o thence_o forward_a the_o time_n of_o their_o sit_v be_v make_v arbitrary_a and_o put_v out_o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o law_n to_o determine_v and_o a_o parliament_n be_v equal_o if_o not_o more_o dissolve_v by_o a_o demise_n in_o the_o sovereign_n by_o who_o regal_a power_n it_o be_v raise_v than_o it_o be_v by_o any_o king_n be_v pronounce_v it_o dissolve_v in_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o sovereign_a executive_a power_n it_o natural_o follow_v that_o this_o assembly_n may_v not_o only_o as_o well_o but_o better_a refuse_n to_o dissolve_v upon_o william_n pronounce_v and_o declare_v they_o dissolve_v than_o it_o have_v withstand_v the_o be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o death_n and_o demise_n of_o mary_n so_o that_o by_o the_o precedent_n of_o these_o man_n continue_v to_o sit_v it_o be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o prince_n unless_o back_v by_o force_n as_o well_o as_o out_o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o law_n to_o dissolve_v a_o parliament_n and_o it_o be_v but_o for_o five_o hundred_o people_n to_o get_v in_o the_o customary_a and_o usual_a way_n into_o st._n stephen_n chapel_n and_o they_o be_v then_o as_o safe_a as_o in_o a_o enchant_a castle_n and_o may_v there_o sit_v act_n and_o reign_v as_o long_o as_o they_o please_v and_o that_o with_o a_o despoticalness_n become_v the_o grand_a signor_n of_o the_o republic_n and_o have_v supercede_v the_o law_n and_o manumit_v themselves_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o it_o it_o be_v but_o for_o they_o to_o bribe_v the_o mob_n or_o wheedle_n the_o soft-headed_n people_n of_o the_o city_n to_o come_v down_o to_o westminster_n to_o be_v their_o guard_n and_o then_o they_o will_v sit_v encircle_v and_o fence_v against_o the_o military_a power_n of_o the_o king_n as_o well_o 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and_o gift_n to_o the_o king_n of_o so_o much_o of_o the_o good_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o subject_n as_o may_v be_v either_o necessary_a for_o the_o support_n and_o splendour_n of_o his_o sovereign_a dignity_n or_o needful_a to_o empower_v he_o upon_o all_o emergent_a occasion_n to_o defend_v the_o kingdom_n but_o they_o may_v likewise_o alienate_v and_o take_v from_o a_o people_n qui_fw-la nec_fw-la totam_fw-la servitutem_fw-la pati_fw-la possunt_fw-la nec_fw-la totam_fw-la libertatem_fw-la who_o can_v as_o ill_o bear_v too_o much_o liberty_n as_o too_o much_o slavery_n all_o those_o pretend_a privilege_n and_o claim_v right_n and_o immunity_n which_o natural_o tempt_v if_o not_o enforce_v they_o to_o be_v restless_a turbulent_a and_o seditious_a but_o no_o parliament_n have_v or_o can_v have_v authority_n to_o divest_v the_o subject_n of_o a_o title_n or_o right_n to_o the_o freedom_n of_o their_o person_n and_o of_o a_o property_n in_o their_o estate_n save_v in_o case_n wherein_o 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act_n and_o statute_n nor_o
derision_n in_o all_o the_o regal_a act_n of_o the_o government_n by_o have_v his_o name_n mention_v while_o other_o have_v the_o exercise_n and_o be_v in_o the_o exertion_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o entire_a sovereign_a power_n nor_o be_v the_o late_a princess_n of_o orange_n upon_o the_o abdication_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o exclusion_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n mere_o seize_v and_o possess_v of_o the_o sovereign_n and_o royal_a dignity_n over_o this_o realm_n as_o she_o be_v next_o lineal_a and_o immediate_a heir_n to_o his_o majesty_n but_o she_o have_v also_o the_o legal_a authority_n and_o power_n grant_v and_o convey_v unto_o she_o by_o the_o gift_n and_o donation_n of_o the_o convention_n which_o the_o present_a parliament_n instead_o of_o control_a retract_a and_o annul_v do_v recognize_v own_o and_o confirm_v nor_o have_v she_o mere_o the_o bare_a and_o naked_a name_n of_o queen_n give_v and_o convey_v unto_o she_o but_o she_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v vest_v with_o 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king_n companion_n or_o the_o king_n be_v elder_a daughter_n unmarried_a or_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n and_o heir_n or_o to_o slay_v the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n or_o the_o king_n justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n or_o the_o other_o justice_n in_o eyre_n or_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o all_o other_o justice_n assign_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v be_v in_o their_o place_n and_o do_v their_o office_n but_o i_o will_v do_v it_o by_o lay_v before_o you_o so_o much_o of_o the_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n as_o relate_v to_o my_o purpose_n which_o that_o i_o may_v give_v the_o great_a light_n strength_n and_o vigour_n unto_o i_o shall_v likewise_o represent_v to_o you_o the_o act_n of_o the_o 2_o parl._n of_o queen_n mary_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n that_o by_o your_o observation_n thereupon_o in_o what_o different_a term_n and_o enlarge_a expression_n of_o power_n the_o princess_n of_o orange_n be_v make_v declare_v and_o enact_v queen_n from_o those_o by_o which_o philip_n be_v preclude_v and_o shut_v out_o from_o the_o have_v or_o exercise_v the_o regal_a power_n even_o when_o he_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o regal_a style_n and_o dignity_n you_o may_v easy_o and_o full_o know_v that_o the_o whole_a sovereignty_n and_o regal_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v in_o the_o late_a princess_n whereas_o no_o part_n of_o they_o be_v allow_v to_o philip_n for_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o by_o the_o same_o statute_n when_o and_o by_o which_o philip_n have_v the_o royal_a style_n title_n and_o honour_n give_v and_o impart_v unto_o he_o and_o be_v constitute_v and_o pronounce_v king_n elevate_v above_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o subject_a which_o a_o king_n or_o queen_n consort_n be_v not_o it_o be_v ordain_v and_o enact_v that_o the_o queen_n may_v and_o shall_v sole_o and_o as_o sole_a queen_n use_n have_v and_o enjoy_v the_o crown_n and_o sovereignty_n of_o and_o over_o all_o these_o realm_n 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and_o veneration_n imaginable_a while_o they_o confine_v themselves_o to_o the_o use_v and_o end_v unto_o which_o they_o be_v primitive_o ordain_v and_o govern_v themselves_o by_o the_o measure_v chalk_v out_o for_o they_o in_o the_o constitution_n they_o be_v of_o that_o early_a original_a and_o ancient_a stand_v that_o for_o any_o thing_n i_o know_v they_o be_v in_o some_o sense_n and_o degree_n though_o under_o difference_n variety_n and_o distinction_n of_o name_n coeval_fw-fr with_o or_o very_o little_a subsequent_a and_o posterior_n to_o our_o government_n their_o antiquity_n be_v such_o though_o not_o always_o under_o the_o same_o appellation_n and_o by_o the_o same_o style_n nor_o with_o the_o same_o allowance_n of_o power_n and_o authority_n that_o caput_fw-la inter_fw-la nubila_fw-la condunt_fw-la their_o beginning_n be_v immemorial_n so_o i_o will_v not_o dispute_v and_o much_o less_o control_v the_o testimony_n which_o we_o have_v in_o the_o commentarios_fw-la upon_o littleton_n fol._n 100_o namely_o that_o before_o the_o conquest_n and_o from_o thence_o downward_o till_o the_o end_n of_o hen._n 3._o there_o have_v be_v no_o few_o than_o two_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o session_n of_o parliament_n which_o do_v much_o exceed_v the_o number_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o eighteen_o sovereign_a king_n and_o queen_n that_o have_v rule_v over_o this_o kingdom_n since_o but_o be_v their_o institution_n as_o modern_a as_o some_o man_n will_v have_v it_o and_o be_v they_o at_o first_o illegitimate_o obtain_v and_o wrench_v from_o the_o crown_n by_o insurrection_n tumult_n and_o war_n yet_o have_v once_o acquire_v a_o establishment_n by_o law_n confirm_v by_o custom_n and_o ratify_v by_o charter_n and_o swear_v unto_o by_o our_o king_n our_o title_n to_o the_o have_v of_o parliament_n for_o the_o end_n and_o use_v whereunto_o they_o be_v appoint_v be_v not_o now_o precarious_a but_o in_o right_n belong_v unto_o we_o for_o unquestionable_o many_o thing_n be_v at_o first_o vest_v in_o the_o crown_n which_o it_o have_v afterward_o alienate_v and_o part_v with_o either_o for_o the_o ease_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o monarchy_n or_o for_o the_o good_a and_o advantage_n of_o the_o people_n it_o be_v unjust_a as_o well_o as_o unwise_a for_o any_o king_n to_o reassume_v they_o whatsoever_o come_v once_o to_o be_v legal_o establish_v by_o a_o plenary_a and_o lawful_a power_n be_v not_o reversable_a at_o the_o prince_n will_n nor_o do_v it_o lie_v under_o his_o authority_n to_o annul_v it_o at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o therefore_o all_o who_o have_v write_v with_o any_o judgement_n of_o government_n law_n and_o politic_n do_v unanimous_o tell_v we_o that_o amplitudo_fw-la &_o restrictio-potestatis_a regum_fw-la circa_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la mala_fw-la &_o injusta_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la pendet_fw-la ex_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la hominum_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la conventione_n vel_fw-la pacto_fw-la inter_fw-la reges_fw-la &_o regnum_fw-la that_o the_o extent_n and_o restriction_n of_o royal_a power_n in_o and_o about_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v not_o intrinsical_o evil_a and_o unjust_a do_v result_n and_o proceed_v from_o agreement_n stipulation_n and_o compact_n between_o king_n and_o those_o community_n over_o which_o they_o rule_v see_v suarez_n de_fw-fr legib._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 17._o and_o indeed_o our_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o other_o charter_n as_o likewise_o many_o of_o our_o statute_n be_v no_o other_o than_o enact_v and_o declare_v limitation_n and_o restriction_n of_o the_o sovereign_n and_o royal_a power_n nor_o can_v our_o king_n lawful_o depart_v from_o or_o exceed_v the_o confinement_n and_o boundary_n of_o the_o english_a monarchy_n which_o be_v therein_o stipulate_v fix_a and_o settle_v the_o book_n of_o the_o 24_o ed._n 3_o 65._o stamford_n prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n fol._n 10._o and_o coke_n institutes_n fol._n 73._o tell_v we_o that_o the_o first_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v all_o the_o land_n of_o it_o in_o their_o own_o hand_n and_o be_v the_o sole_a proprietor_n of_o the_o whole_a ground_n but_o it_o be_v now_o alienate_v and_o transfer_v from_o they_o either_o as_o recompense_n for_o service_n or_o as_o gift_n on_o the_o score_n of_o friendship_n and_o bounty_n or_o by_o way_n of_o sale_n for_o a_o valuable_a equivalent_a in_o money_n they_o that_o be_v become_v possessor_n can_v be_v disseize_v of_o they_o without_o a_o violation_n of_o law_n honour_n and_o justice_n so_o that_o parliament_n howsoever_o and_o whensoever_o they_o come_v to_o be_v institute_v they_o be_v now_o incorporate_v into_o the_o constitution_n of_o england_n as_o apelles_n picture_n weave_v into_o minerva_n shield_n and_o can_v cease_v to_o have_v a_o ingrediency_n into_o the_o government_n without_o a_o dissolution_n of_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o it_o nor_o will_v it_o ever_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o a_o king_n of_o england_n to_o lay_v aside_o parliament_n be_v it_o within_o the_o reach_n of_o his_o power_n to_o do_v it_o and_o as_o a_o good_a and_o wise_a king_n will_v never_o attempt_v it_o so_o a_o tyrannous_a and_o arbitrary_a one_o will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o effect_v it_o be_v he_o never_o so_o inclinable_a provide_v they_o behave_v themselves_o so_o as_o not_o to_o forfeit_v their_o credit_n in_o the_o nation_n the_o only_a danger_n we_o can_v fall_v into_o of_o have_v parliament_n abolish_v be_v the_o people_n grow_v weary_a of_o they_o and_o their_o be_v provoke_v to_o hate_v they_o and_o this_o they_o both_o may_v and_o will_v have_v cause_n for_o when_o parliament_n become_v not_o only_o useless_a but_o hurtful_a when_o instead_o of_o preserve_v the_o gravity_n of_o a_o legislative_a assembly_n and_o maintain_v the_o character_n of_o the_o representative_a body_n of_o a_o great_a and_o wise_a people_n they_o turn_v more_o mobbish_n than_o a_o dover_n court_n and_o more_o rude_a and_o tumultuous_a than_o
will_v the_o constitution_n allow_v they_o shall_v by_o which_o the_o king_n may_v either_o be_v bar_v of_o the_o allegiance_n fealty_n and_o obedience_n of_o his_o subject_n or_o be_v deprive_v and_o divest_v of_o the_o counterpart_n of_o it_o inseparaby_o appendent_a unto_o and_o resident_a in_o himself_o namely_o of_o trust_n and_o power_n to_o rule_v and_o defend_v his_o people_n and_o shall_v either_o a_o parliament_n be_v so_o passionate_a and_o encroach_a as_o to_o present_a and_o demand_v these_o thing_n in_o bill_n or_o a_o king_n so_o weak_a or_o indiscreet_a as_o to_o raise_v they_o unto_o the_o title_n of_o law_n by_o give_v the_o royal_a assent_n to_o they_o yet_o they_o never_o will_v be_v good_a and_o legal_a act_n nor_o have_v the_o force_n and_o virtue_n of_o law_n though_o they_o carry_v the_o name_n but_o they_o will_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la be_v void_a in_o themselves_o as_o be_v direct_o repugnant_a unto_o and_o perfect_o subversive_a of_o the_o constitution_n so_o that_o how_o large_a extensive_a and_o unlimited_a soever_o the_o power_n of_o a_o king_n and_o parliament_n act_v in_o conjunction_n may_v be_v yet_o there_o be_v some_o essential_o and_o fundamental_o of_o the_o english_a government_n whereof_o a_o few_o relate_v to_o privilege_n incident_a to_o the_o people_n of_o england_n as_o they_o be_v a_o free_a nation_n and_o divers_a be_v intrinsical_a to_o the_o royal_a authority_n and_o inseparable_a from_o the_o person_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o king_n that_o the_o very_a constitution_n make_v they_o sacred_o unchangeable_a and_o set_v they_o out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o king_n and_o parliament_n to_o meddle_v with_o and_o shall_v they_o ever_o attempt_v it_o they_o will_v thereby_o immediate_o destroy_v themselves_o and_o become_v divest_v of_o all_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n they_o have_v or_o claim_v because_o derive_v all_o their_o jurisdiction_n from_o the_o constitution_n and_o have_v no_o other_o title_n to_o they_o but_o what_o that_o give_v whensoever_o that_o be_v overturn_v and_o subvert_v all_o other_o power_n sink_v and_o fall_v with_o it_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n more_o common_a in_o our_o book_n than_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o almightiness_n of_o parliament_n yet_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n that_o can_v be_v take_v away_o by_o they_o as_o no_o attainder_n by_o parliament_n lie_v against_o a_o king_n rightful_o get_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o he_o stand_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la guiltless_a and_o innocent_a in_o the_o esteem_n and_o account_v of_o the_o law_n nor_o be_v it_o in_o the_o power_n of_o a_o parliament_n to_o take_v away_o or_o dispose_v of_o the_o right_n of_o a_o kingdom_n as_o the_o case_n have_v it_o 1_o hen._n 7._o neither_o can_v a_o parliament_n bar_v a_o king_n of_o the_o right_n of_o his_o regality_n as_o that_o no_o land_n shall_v hold_v of_o he_o and_o therefore_o when_o there_o be_v a_o endeavour_n carry_v on_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n the_o first_o to_o have_v take_v away_o all_o tenor_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n that_o such_o a_o stature_n have_v it_o be_v enact_v will_v have_v be_v a_o void_a statute_n this_o may_v be_v enlarge_v in_o many_o other_o instance_n but_o these_o be_v enough_o to_o illustrate_v and_o confirm_v what_o i_o have_v mention_v only_o before_o i_o dismiss_v this_o head_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o make_v those_o reflection_n upon_o the_o two_o revolutional_n parliament_n and_o their_o pretend_a parliamentary_a proceed_n as_o will_v serve_v to_o set_v it_o in_o a_o meridian_n light_n that_o they_o have_v not_o only_o exceed_v the_o bound_n prescribe_v in_o and_o by_o the_o nature_n frame_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o constitution_n but_o they_o have_v alter_v change_v subvert_a and_o overthrow_v the_o very_a constitution_n itself_o and_o thereby_o destroy_v the_o ancient_a legal_a government_n of_o england_n and_o have_v act_v traitorous_o towards_o their_o country_n as_o well_o as_o treasonable_o and_o rebellious_o against_o the_o king_n and_o to_o begin_v with_o some_o instance_n in_o matter_n of_o fact_n wherein_o they_o have_v depart_v from_o and_o have_v act_v in_o opposition_n unto_o all_o those_o main_a essential_o of_o the_o constitution_n which_o relate_v to_o the_o community_n who_o trustee_n they_o be_v original_o intend_v to_o be_v for_o the_o preserve_v the_o constitution_n entire_a and_o inviolated_a to_o they_o and_o to_o their_o posterity_n for_o parliament_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v by_o their_o primitive_a institution_n appoint_v to_o be_v the_o representative_n of_o the_o people_n to_o destroy_v that_o which_o be_v and_o rightful_o still_o be_v the_o english_a government_n that_o the_o great_a end_n of_o their_o ordination_n and_o of_o their_o be_v successive_o choose_v trust_v and_o empower_v by_o the_o people_n be_v that_o they_o may_v assert_v maintain_v and_o uphold_v it_o nor_o can_v five_o or_o six_o hundred_o man_n though_o they_o be_v both_o elect_v by_o six_o hundred_o thousand_o which_o i_o be_o sure_a be_v a_o far_o great_a number_n than_o all_o the_o allow_v elector_n of_o member_n to_o parliament_n amount_v unto_o and_o though_o they_o shall_v receive_v credential_n and_o authority_n from_o those_o elector_n to_o alter_v the_o government_n stand_v empower_v by_o those_o mean_n to_o do_v it_o but_o they_o shall_v and_o ought_v previous_o to_o the_o attempt_n of_o it_o to_o have_v either_o a_o antecedent_n signification_n of_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o many_o million_o of_o the_o community_n and_o the_o nation_n beside_o those_o or_o to_o receive_v a_o substitution_n by_o and_o from_o they_o by_o which_o they_o be_v make_v their_o representative_n and_o plenepotentiaries_n to_o act_n for_o they_o in_o that_o matter_n as_o they_o in_o their_o wisdom_n shall_v find_v to_o be_v most_o for_o the_o safety_n good_a and_o interest_n of_o the_o whole_a society_n or_o of_o the_o universal_a body_n of_o the_o people_n but_o instead_o of_o this_o neither_o be_v the_o community_n in_o the_o least_o consult_v with_o either_o as_o to_o the_o know_v their_o mind_n and_o sense_n in_o that_o affair_n or_o as_o to_o the_o obtain_n from_o they_o a_o deputation_n to_o act_v and_o do_v in_o their_o name_n and_o room_n whatsoever_o they_o in_o the_o place_n and_o quality_n of_o deputy_n shall_v judge_v to_o be_v necessary_a and_o most_o useful_a nor_o yet_o come_v these_o parliament_n together_o authorise_v and_o empower_v for_o any_o such_o matter_n by_o those_o few_o upon_o who_o the_o right_a of_o elect_a member_n of_o parliament_n be_v devolve_v for_o the_o transact_a affair_n in_o subordination_n unto_o consistency_n with_o and_o subserviency_n to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o constitution_n neither_o indeed_o can_v these_o elector_n convey_v any_o such_o right_n authority_n or_o power_n unto_o they_o see_v all_o that_o they_o stand_v in_o a_o capacity_n to_o choose_v they_o for_o be_v that_o they_o may_v be_v their_o representative_n for_o the_o preserve_n of_o the_o constitution_n and_o for_o the_o uphold_v of_o the_o government_n on_o the_o basis_n and_o foundation_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v original_o establish_v and_o do_v then_o stand_v and_o yet_o these_o parliament_n have_v in_o defiance_n of_o all_o the_o rule_n and_o measure_n of_o the_o constitution_n and_o in_o a_o treacherous_a violation_n of_o all_o the_o trust_n and_o confidence_n repose_v in_o they_o by_o their_o country_n change_v the_o whole_a essential_a and_o fundamental_a frame_n of_o the_o government_n of_o england_n and_o from_o a_o hereditary_a monarchy_n have_v make_v it_o a_o elective_a for_o abstract_v from_o the_o barbarous_a and_o treasonable_a injustice_n they_o have_v do_v the_o king_n till_o hereafter_o they_o have_v break_v the_o chain_n of_o the_o lineal_a succession_n and_o by_o dissolve_v that_o link_n in_o the_o instrument_n and_o machine_n of_o our_o government_n they_o have_v destroy_v it_o as_o to_o what_o it_o be_v and_o what_o it_o still_o ought_v to_o be_v according_a both_o to_o the_o fundamental_o of_o our_o first_o establishment_n into_o a_o polity_n and_o the_o common_a and_o statute_n law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o this_o they_o be_v become_v guilty_a of_o before_o god_n and_o accountable_a for_o in_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n to_o their_o country_n not_o only_o by_o bar_v the_o right_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n who_o be_v lineal_a lawful_a and_o immediate_a heir_n to_o the_o king_n his_o father_n and_o by_o their_o vest_v the_o regal_a administration_n in_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n previous_o unto_o the_o claim_n and_o title_n of_o the_o late_a princess_n of_o orange_n but_o by_o postpone_v and_o justle_n out_o of_o its_o natural_a lineal_a and_o due_a place_n the_o right_a of_o the_o princess_n of_o denmark_n and_o herein_o our_o unthinking_a
need_n or_o suppose_v there_o be_v or_o be_v any_o other_o existent_a stand_a law_n adjust_v and_o define_v the_o time_n and_o season_n within_o the_o compass_n and_o circle_n of_o which_o we_o ought_v and_o be_v to_o have_v they_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o only_o from_o the_o regal_a authority_n in_o grant_v those_o law_n that_o it_o come_v to_o be_v our_o claim_n to_o have_v they_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o such_o period_n of_o time_n but_o the_o perform_n and_o put_v in_o execution_n what_o such_o law_n enact_v and_o direct_v be_v still_o so_o lodge_v in_o the_o king_n that_o unless_o he_o please_v to_o call_v they_o by_o his_o royal_a writ_n they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o meet_v notwithstanding_o those_o law_n and_o shall_v a_o king_n omit_v the_o issue_v out_o his_o writ_n whereby_o to_o call_v they_o at_o and_o within_o those_o season_n it_o will_v possible_o be_v a_o failure_n in_o his_o administration_n and_o in_o the_o executive_a part_n of_o his_o government_n but_o our_o remedy_n in_o that_o case_n be_v only_a patience_n and_o humble_a application_n to_o the_o king_n by_o decent_a and_o modest_a petition_n for_o his_o vouchsafe_n to_o give_v we_o the_o benefit_n of_o those_o law_n for_o after_o all_o the_o law_n that_o can_v be_v make_v for_o adjust_v and_o determine_v the_o time_n for_o the_o meeting_n of_o parliament_n yet_o the_o power_n to_o call_v they_o remain_v still_o so_o inseparable_o inherent_a in_o the_o king_n that_o they_o can_v assemble_v nor_o rise_v and_o spring_v up_o into_o be_v but_o in_o the_o virtue_n and_o by_o the_o constitutive_a power_n of_o his_o writ_n nor_o when_o assemble_v can_v they_o continue_v a_o moment_n long_o in_o their_o existence_n than_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o allow_v but_o they_o be_v dissolvable_a and_o become_v actual_o dissolve_v when_o he_o please_v to_o pronounce_v they_o to_o be_v so_o and_o be_v there_o a_o pretence_n of_o claim_n result_v to_o parliament_n when_o once_o call_v and_o assemble_v that_o they_o shall_v continue_v to_o sit_v till_o all_o the_o important_a petition_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v answer_v as_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o practice_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o hen._n 4._o hen_n 5._o and_o some_o part_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o hen._n 6._o yet_o this_o will_v not_o disable_v the_o king_n from_o dissolve_v they_o in_o the_o interim_n and_o antecedent_o to_o their_o make_n answer_v to_o such_o petition_n though_o possible_o his_o do_v so_o may_v be_v style_v irregular_a and_o as_o parliament_n both_o come_v into_o existence_n and_o fall_v into_o dissolution_n by_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n exert_v in_o the_o know_a method_n of_o regal_a administration_n so_o while_o they_o be_v permit_v to_o sit_v they_o can_v neither_o make_v nor_o repeal_v a_o law_n without_o the_o royal_a assent_n give_v the_o legislative_a and_o enact_v efficacy_n to_o their_o bill_n which_o in_o the_o language_n of_o former_a age_n be_v call_v the_o give_a answer_n to_o their_o petition_n nay_o shall_v parliament_n prepare_v bill_n contain_v in_o they_o no_o new_a demand_n or_o provision_n of_o safety_n and_o advantage_n to_o the_o people_n but_o only_o claim_v a_o declarative_a confirmation_n of_o what_o already_o belong_v to_o the_o subject_n by_o ancient_a law_n yet_o even_o a_o bill_n of_o that_o nature_n which_o have_v the_o quality_n of_o a_o petition_n of_o right_n can_v grow_v up_o and_o commence_v into_o a_o law_n but_o by_o the_o king_n soit_fw-fr droit_n fait_fw-fr comme_fw-fr il_fw-fr est_fw-fr desire_n let_v right_o be_v do_v as_o be_v desire_v i_o may_v add_v how_o parliament_n be_v under_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o law_n both_o with_o reference_n to_o all_o the_o several_a capacity_n in_o which_o they_o sit_v and_o with_o respect_n to_o all_o the_o principal_a matter_n they_o be_v to_o meddle_v with_o for_o example_n whereas_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v once_o legal_o meet_v do_v sit_v in_o a_o fourfold_a capacity_n namely_o as_o the_o great_a representative_a of_o the_o community_n for_o relieve_v the_o king_n want_n and_o enable_v he_o both_o to_o defend_v the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o live_v in_o a_o port_n answerable_a to_o his_o royal_a dignity_n and_o as_o the_o grand_a inquest_n of_o the_o nation_n for_o inquire_v into_o grievance_n and_o prosecute_a offender_n and_o as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o king_n be_v great_a council_n to_o give_v he_o advice_n in_o the_o quibusdam_fw-la arduis_fw-la about_o which_o he_o call_v they_o and_o as_o part_v of_o the_o legislative_a body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o prepare_v or_o concur_v to_o such_o bill_n as_o be_v to_o be_v offer_v to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o royal_a assent_n now_o in_o all_o these_o several_a capacity_n they_o be_v to_o act_v under_o the_o regulation_n and_o restriction_n of_o the_o law_n nor_o be_v they_o in_o any_o of_o they_o to_o act_v arbitrary_o but_o to_o behave_v themselves_o in_o every_o one_o of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o land_n the_o rule_n and_o method_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o pattern_n and_o example_n of_o forego_v age_n now_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o show_v beyond_o all_o possibility_n of_o be_v rational_o contradict_v how_o the_o two_o late_a assembly_n abusive_o style_v parliament_n have_v in_o all_o those_o capacity_n depart_v from_o exceed_v and_o transgress_v against_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o example_n and_o precedent_n of_o former_a age_n for_o as_o the_o present_a assembly_n of_o man_n at_o westminster_n which_o pass_v under_o that_o name_n meet_v and_o have_v sit_v upon_o the_o writ_n of_o a_o usurper_n who_o have_v no_o more_o legal_a power_n to_o call_v and_o summon_v a_o parliament_n than_o a_o jack_n kade_n or_o a_o perkin_n warbeck_n have_v so_o that_o company_n style_v a_o convention_n come_v together_o upon_o the_o invitation_n of_o a_o person_n who_o at_o that_o time_n even_o upon_o their_o own_o principle_n have_v not_o a_o shadow_n or_o umbrage_n of_o right_n for_o call_v they_o but_o what_o a_o masianello_n or_o a_o fortunate_a robber_n may_v at_o any_o time_n claim_n and_o their_o meeting_n under_o the_o notion_n and_o in_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o convention_n which_o be_v a_o term_n that_o have_v no_o existence_n in_o our_o law_n clear_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o thing_n so_o denominate_v must_v by_o consequence_n be_v altogether_o and_o whole_o illegal_a nor_o have_v they_o any_o more_o right_o for_o their_o come_n together_o and_o act_v upon_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n invitation_n than_o a_o rout_n and_o a_o assembly_n of_o rioter_n have_v to_o dispose_v of_o other_o man_n property_n and_o to_o transfer_v their_o estate_n and_o it_o be_v without_o precedent_n in_o any_o age_n save_v in_o time_n of_o acknowledge_a usurpation_n and_o rebellion_n that_o a_o company_n of_o man_n pretend_v to_o no_o other_o style_n save_o that_o of_o a_o convention_n shall_v change_v and_o transform_v themselves_o into_o a_o parliament_n and_o be_v the_o creator_n of_o themselves_o into_o a_o creature_n which_o they_o be_v not_o before_o nor_o be_v any_o of_o the_o metamorphosation_n in_o oiud_v though_o all_o mere_o poetical_a and_o fabulous_a so_o ridiculous_a and_o extravagant_a as_o that_o of_o the_o convention_n translate_n itself_o into_o a_o parliament_n for_o all_o those_o of_o that_o ingenious_a and_o witty_a poet_n save_v where_o the_o feign_a and_o imagine_a god_n themselves_o put_v on_o and_o assume_v new_a shape_v be_v the_o effect_n and_o operation_n of_o pretend_a deity_n upon_o inferior_a and_o different_a being_n but_o that_o parliament_n make_v of_o a_o convention_n be_v a_o production_n and_o generation_n of_o itself_o into_o a_o creature_n specifical_o distinct_a from_o itself_o and_o that_o by_o no_o high_a or_o other_o power_n than_o its_o own_o and_o be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o woeful_a and_o ruinous_a effect_n which_o they_o have_v cause_v and_o produce_v the_o reasonable_a part_n of_o mankind_n will_v have_v look_v upon_o that_o transformation_n as_o a_o piece_n of_o legerdemain_n and_o a_o trick_n of_o mountebank_n whereby_o to_o divert_v the_o idle_a and_o make_v sport_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o forbear_v be_v pleasant_a upon_o it_o and_o the_o expose_v it_o with_o all_o the_o keeness_n and_o piquancy_n of_o a_o just_a and_o deserve_a raillery_n but_o that_o the_o many_o mischief_n which_o they_o do_v the_o nation_n and_o the_o poverty_n slavery_n and_o bondage_n which_o they_o have_v derive_v upon_o we_o will_v not_o allow_v but_o do_v forbid_v the_o be_v merry_a and_o jocose_v i_o may_v subjoin_v how_o both_o the_o parliament_n since_o the_o revolution_n have_v shameful_o exceed_v the_o bound_n which_o law_n and_o precedent_n shall_v have_v restrain_v they_o unto_o and_o
first_o they_o have_v a_o legal_a right_o to_o continue_v to_o sit_v until_o both_o themselves_o shall_v consent_v that_o they_o may_v be_v dissolve_v and_o until_o a_o act_n be_v pass_v for_o their_o dissolution_n i_o do_v confess_v that_o the_o statute_n 1640._o which_o i_o have_v mention_v be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a encroachment_n upon_o the_o regal_a power_n that_o ever_o be_v and_o therefore_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v void_a in_o itself_o because_o of_o the_o direct_a repugnancy_n in_o which_o it_o lie_v to_o the_o essential_a right_n of_o the_o sovereign_n and_o of_o its_o irreconcilableness_n to_o those_o incident_n which_o be_v inseparable_a from_o royal_a power_n and_o as_o it_o prove_v by_o the_o event_n the_o day_n that_o king_n charles_n give_v the_o royal_a assent_n to_o that_o bill_n he_o put_v the_o sceptre_n out_o of_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o the_o sword_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o enemy_n which_o make_v the_o earl_n of_o dorset_n salute_v the_o king_n the_o next_o morning_n after_o his_o pass_v the_o bill_n by_o the_o style_n of_o fellow_n subject_a because_o he_o have_v by_o that_o act_n transfer_v crown_n sword_n and_o sceptre_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o archy_n the_o king_n fool_n be_v ask_v whether_o the_o king_n have_v do_v well_o in_o pass_v that_o bill_n answer_v that_o he_o know_v not_o whether_o the_o king_n be_v the_o great_a fool_n to_o pass_v it_o or_o they_o the_o great_a knave_n to_o ask_v it_o and_o i_o have_v be_v tell_v that_o the_o great_a lawyer_n at_o that_o time_n in_o the_o kingdom_n say_v that_o it_o be_v void_a in_o itself_o and_o indeed_o the_o law_n presuppose_v that_o all_o the_o grant_n and_o concession_n of_o the_o king_n be_v to_o be_v construe_v to_o be_v make_v with_o this_o proviso_n that_o they_o be_v grant_v salvo_fw-la jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la but_o to_o proceed_v in_o what_o i_o have_v undertake_v to_o lay_v open_a and_o demonstrate_v namely_o that_o suppose_v the_o king_n to_o have_v be_v legal_o and_o just_o abdicate_v and_o depose_v and_o that_o his_o son_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n be_v rightful_o and_o lawful_o bar_v and_o preclude_v upon_o the_o score_n and_o foot_n of_o supposititiousness_n from_o succeed_v immediate_o to_o his_o father_n though_o all_o that_o be_v do_v traitorous_o and_o rebellious_o yet_o this_o parliament_n cease_v to_o exist_v and_o become_v dissolve_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o princess_n of_o orange_n for_o these_o very_a gentleman_n will_v not_o deny_v neither_o can_v they_o upon_o their_o own_o principle_n that_o upon_o the_o abdication_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o exclusion_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n the_o princess_n of_o orange_n become_v immediate_o vest_v in_o the_o sovereignty_n as_o have_v therein_o a_o estate_n tail_n unless_o she_o have_v be_v shut_v out_o by_o some_o act_n or_o statute_n express_o make_v to_o exclude_v and_o bar_v she_o though_o indeed_o such_o a_o statute_n will_v have_v be_v in_o itself_o void_a and_o treasonable_a for_o according_a to_o the_o stand_n know_v and_o acknowledge_v law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o crown_n of_o england_n upon_o every_o avoidance_n of_o the_o throne_n be_v to_o descend_v to_o the_o next_o lineal_a and_o immediate_a heir_n female_a as_o well_o as_o male_a and_o the_o say_a heir_n according_a to_o their_o own_o disloyal_a hypothesis_n unless_o bar_v by_o some_o act_n of_o parliament_n become_v actual_o vest_v in_o all_o the_o right_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n according_o we_o have_v not_o only_o a_o law_n in_o force_n at_o present_a by_o which_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v and_o ever_o have_v be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o kingly_a and_o regal_a office_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o all_o dignity_n and_o prerogative_n royal_a etc._n etc._n be_v invest_v either_o in_o male_n or_o female_a be_v be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v as_o full_o whole_o absolute_o and_o entire_o deem_v judge_v accept_v invest_v and_o take_v in_o the_o one_o as_o in_o the_o other_o etc._n etc._n 2_o par._n 1_o mar._n cap._n 1._o but_o we_o have_v also_o another_o statute_n in_o actual_a be_v style_v a_o act_n of_o recognition_n that_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v lawful_o descend_v to_o king_n james_n viz._n the_o first_o his_o progeny_n and_o posterity_n which_o contain_v the_o word_n follow_v that_o we_o be_v bind_v thereunto_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n do_v recognize_v and_o acknowledge_v that_o immediate_o upon_o the_o dissolution_n and_o decease_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n the_o late_a queen_n of_o england_n the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o of_o all_o the_o dominion_n and_o right_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o do_v by_o inherent_a birthright_n and_o lawful_a and_o undoubted_a succession_n descend_v and_o come_v to_o your_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n as_o be_v lineal_o just_o and_o lawful_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o blood-royal_a of_o this_o realm_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o demonstrative_o evident_a than_o that_o upon_o whatsoever_o hypothesis_n or_o principle_n the_o conventionist_n and_o those_o who_o have_v succeed_v they_o in_o this_o parliament_n have_v act_v yet_o that_o immediate_o upon_o the_o avoidance_n of_o the_o throne_n by_o the_o abdication_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o bar_v the_o prince_n of_o wales_n to_o succeed_v the_o whole_a royal_a power_n become_v vest_v in_o the_o princess_n of_o orange_n and_o though_o the_o exercise_n and_o execution_n of_o that_o power_n come_v to_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o prince_n her_o husband_n yet_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o power_n of_o sovereignty_n which_o by_o the_o law_n appertain_v unto_o and_o be_v essential_o state_v in_o she_o which_o they_o neither_o do_v nor_o pretend_v to_o take_v from_o she_o but_o the_o whole_a which_o they_o assume_v and_o take_v upon_o they_o a_o right_a to_o do_v be_v to_o make_v a_o donation_n communication_n and_o conveyance_n of_o the_o same_o royal_a dignity_n with_o all_o its_o power_n prerogatives_n and_o jurisdiction_n unto_o he_o and_o whereas_o therefore_o the_o regal_a power_n be_v own_v and_o acknowledge_v to_o reside_v likewise_o in_o the_o princess_n thence_o it_o be_v that_o her_o name_n be_v use_v in_o the_o whole_a executive_a part_n of_o the_o government_n and_o that_o not_o in_o compliment_n and_o mere_o to_o testify_v respect_n and_o deference_n but_o as_o indispensable_o necessary_a on_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n regal_a authority_n and_o power_n whereof_o she_o stand_v indefeasable_o seize_v possess_v and_o vest_v so_o that_o unless_o her_o name_n have_v be_v mention_v in_o all_o the_o executive_a act_n of_o government_n all_o those_o act_n will_v have_v be_v in_o themselves_o void_a illegal_a and_o null_n through_o the_o want_n of_o the_o stamp_n and_o impression_n upon_o they_o of_o a_o person_n that_o stand_v clothe_v with_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o as_o to_o that_o separate_n in_o the_o late_a princess_n of_o orange_n the_o exercise_n of_o the_o regal_a power_n from_o the_o royal_a dignity_n and_o from_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o it_o not_o only_o look_v like_a unto_o and_o indeed_o be_v a_o plain_a and_o manifest_a contradiction_n but_o it_o be_v do_v in_o revival_n of_o that_o old_a republican_n and_o traitorous_a proposition_n and_o notion_n of_o distinguish_v and_o sever_n between_o the_o king_n person_n and_o his_o authority_n and_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o crafty_a suggestor_n of_o it_o for_o the_o service_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n design_n when_o a_o opportunity_n and_o a_o convenient_a season_n do_v offer_v for_o if_o one_o parliament_n can_v take_v the_o entire_a and_o full_a exercise_n of_o the_o royal_a power_n and_o government_n from_o and_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o queen_n who_o themselves_o acknowledge_v to_o have_v be_v vest_v in_o the_o royal_a dignity_n with_o all_o the_o honour_n style_n title_n regality_n prerogative_n to_o the_o same_o belong_v another_o parliament_n may_v by_o the_o same_o right_n and_o with_o the_o like_a justice_n take_v the_o whole_a executive_a power_n and_o the_o entire_a administration_n of_o the_o government_n from_o any_o king_n or_o queen_n whatsoever_o and_o may_v place_v it_o in_o both_o or_o in_o either_o of_o the_o house_n or_o in_o who_o else_o they_o please_v so_o that_o a_o king_n of_o england_n may_v come_v in_o time_n and_o by_o this_o precedent_n if_o allow_v can_v avoid_v it_o to_o be_v a_o mere_a pageant_n a_o king_n have_v a_o glorious_a and_o guild_a title_n but_o make_v whole_o useless_a to_o all_o the_o great_a end_n and_o purpose_n of_o one_o and_o who_o will_v serve_v only_o to_o be_v gaze_v upon_o to_o have_v the_o knee_n bow_v to_o he_o and_o to_o be_v make_v a_o public_a mockery_n and_o
from_o the_o life_n of_o any_o other_o though_o of_o one_o then_o vest_v with_o the_o sovereignty_n if_o he_o be_v not_o sole_a and_o alone_a sovereign_n but_o to_o advance_v to_o my_o second_o answer_n to_o the_o forementioned_a objection_n i_o do_v say_v that_o at_o some_o time_n and_o upon_o some_o occasion_n the_o executive_a power_n of_o the_o government_n have_v be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n transfer_v unto_o and_o settle_v upon_o those_o who_o have_v no_o share_n or_o portion_n in_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o regal_a dignity_n i_o will_v not_o inquire_v whether_o it_o be_v do_v either_o wise_o or_o legal_o it_o be_v enough_o for_o my_o purpose_n that_o it_o have_v be_v do_v and_o that_o often_o than_o once_o of_o which_o the_o first_o instance_n and_o example_n i_o will_v assign_v be_v that_o of_o the_o 10_o year_n of_o rich._n 2._o and_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o his_o age_n for_o a_o parliament_n be_v then_o hold_v and_o have_v find_v that_o during_o his_o minority_n there_o have_v through_o the_o ill_a council_n and_o advice_n of_o some_o person_n that_o be_v much_o in_o his_o favour_n and_o confidence_n be_v many_o and_o great_a miscarriage_n in_o the_o government_n they_o thereupon_o prepare_v a_o bill_n which_o upon_o their_o obtain_v the_o royal_a assent_n unto_o it_o become_v a_o act_n or_o statute_n wherein_o they_o award_v a_o commission_n to_o twelve_o several_a peer_n and_o other_o of_o great_a wisdom_n and_o fidelity_n give_v they_o power_n and_o authority_n in_o all_o thing_n concern_v the_o king_n household_n court_v of_o justice_n revenue_n and_o every_o thing_n else_o that_o concern_v the_o good_a of_o the_o realm_n to_o put_v in_o execution_n and_o final_o determine_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n relief_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o better_a government_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o this_o commission_n to_o remain_v in_o force_n for_o a_o year_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o the_o king_n will_v be_v of_o age._n now_o i_o suppose_v that_o no_o man_n will_v have_v the_o folly_n as_o well_o as_o the_o impudence_n to_o say_v that_o the_o sovereign_n and_o regal_a power_n be_v vest_v and_o inherent_a in_o those_o commissioner_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v possess_v of_o and_o have_v thereby_o give_v unto_o they_o the_o whole_a executive_a power_n of_o the_o government_n so_o that_o how_o much_o soever_o this_o be_v or_o at_o least_o look_v like_o a_o derogation_n of_o the_o crown_n a_o usurpation_n upon_o the_o royal_a power_n and_o a_o disherison_n of_o the_o king_n yet_o we_o find_v it_o have_v be_v award_v authorise_v and_o enact_v by_o a_o parliament_n which_o demonstrative_o show_v that_o the_o executive_a power_n of_o the_o government_n have_v not_o only_o be_v thought_n separable_a but_o have_v be_v actual_o separate_v from_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o regal_a dignity_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v the_o full_a and_o the_o sole_a exercise_n of_o the_o regal_a power_n give_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o act_n of_o settlement_n and_o his_o have_v in_o the_o virtue_n thereof_o issue_v out_o the_o writ_n for_o the_o call_n of_o this_o parliament_n do_v not_o entitle_v it_o to_o a_o continuance_n or_o a_o right_a to_o sit_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o late_a princess_n there_o be_v now_o a_o change_n and_o alteration_n in_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o what_o it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o call_v the_o say_a parliament_n and_o before_o the_o death_n of_o mary_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o regal_a dignity_n which_o be_v then_o incorporate_v in_o two_o natural_a person_n though_o only_o one_o political_a be_v now_o become_v vest_v in_o one_o single_a individual_a one_o but_o the_o second_o instance_n which_o i_o shall_v mention_v be_v yet_o both_o more_o plain_a and_o more_o direct_o home_o to_o the_o matter_n and_o subject_n which_o i_o be_o upon_o and_o that_o be_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o 17_o car._n 1._o for_o the_o call_n and_o hold_v 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the_o elector_n to_o confer_v with_o the_o king_n about_o the_o quadam_fw-la ardua_fw-la regni_fw-la such_o a_o parliament_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n in_o who_o name_n and_o time_n it_o be_v choose_v can_v not_o escape_v the_o be_v dissolve_v so_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o alien_a to_o the_o matter_n under_o debate_n as_o well_o as_o weak_a in_o itself_o then_o to_o pretend_v because_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v yet_o live_v in_o who_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o government_n be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o issue_v forth_o of_o those_o writ_n by_o which_o this_o parliament_n be_v call_v that_o therefore_o the_o parliament_n itself_o remain_v still_o in_o be_v and_o be_v in_o law_n indissolve_v see_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v not_o in_o who_o the_o right_a and_o power_n reside_v to_o put_v forth_o exercise_n and_o apply_v the_o sovereignty_n that_o the_o duration_n continuance_n and_o existence_n of_o a_o parliament_n do_v bear_v and_o depend_v but_o 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princess_n of_o denmark_n from_o her_o lineal_a and_o hereditary_a right_n so_o long_o and_o while_o she_o have_v no_o way_n incapacitate_v and_o disable_v herself_o to_o inherit_v nor_o have_v any_o cause_n or_o reason_n allege_v or_o produce_v against_o she_o for_o put_v she_o by_o the_o ascent_n to_o the_o throne_n in_o the_o order_n and_o rank_n of_o succession_n which_o god_n nature_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v chalk_v out_o fix_v and_o determine_v nor_o can_v the_o princess_n of_o denmark_n depart_v from_o and_o surrender_v her_o legal_a and_o rightful_a place_n and_o room_n of_o succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n have_v she_o be_v never_o so_o inclinable_a and_o willing_a to_o have_v do_v it_o see_v it_o come_v to_o she_o by_o the_o constitution_n and_o by_o the_o common_a and_o statute_n law_n as_o a_o right_n mere_o to_o possess_v and_o enjoy_v but_o not_o to_o transfer_v and_o alienate_v for_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o regal_a dignity_n descend_v not_o upon_o any_o 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they_o be_v elect_v entrust_v and_o assemble_v as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n that_o they_o shall_v continue_v to_o sit_v by_o the_o same_o claim_n and_o title_n as_o they_o do_v at_o first_o it_o therefore_o follow_v that_o his_o survivorship_n neither_o do_v nor_o can_v advantage_v they_o any_o thing_n in_o this_o matter_n because_o it_o can_v neither_o give_v life_n to_o that_o which_o be_v dead_a nor_o revive_v that_o which_o irrecoverable_o be_v extinguish_v it_o be_v true_a he_o may_v as_o survivor_n by_o new_a writ_n give_v be_v to_o another_o parliament_n but_o he_o can_v preserve_v and_o support_v this_o in_o its_o legal_a existence_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o impossibility_n of_o continue_v that_o in_o those_o writ_n which_o be_v final_o and_o irrecoverable_o depart_v from_o they_o namely_o the_o actual_a sovereignty_n of_o the_o late_a princess_n and_o according_a both_o to_o all_o our_o law_n and_o all_o the_o maxim_n of_o 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issue_v out_o and_o according_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o importance_n of_o the_o word_n in_o which_o they_o be_v at_o first_o write_v and_o make_v authentic_a and_o legal_a that_o this_o parliament_n come_v into_o be_v and_o stand_v authorize_v to_o sit_v and_o act_n so_o the_o very_a mention_n of_o survivorship_n in_o regal_a power_n make_v it_o as_o plain_a and_o certain_a as_o any_o problem_n in_o euclid_n be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o possibility_n of_o either_o answer_v correspond_v or_o comply_v with_o the_o word_n and_o tenor_n of_o the_o writ_n or_o of_o subsist_v and_o be_v uphold_v by_o the_o identical_a sovereignty_n that_o infuse_v virtue_n and_o efficacy_n and_o stamp_v power_n and_o authority_n upon_o they_o and_o by_o consequence_n it_o immediate_o follow_v that_o since_o the_o princess_n death_n this_o neither_o be_v can_v be_v nor_o be_v a_o parliament_n have_v