assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o supreme_a power_n of_o order_v the_o english_a affair_n confirm_v the_o vote_n of_o non-address_n to_o the_o king_n and_o raze_v the_o vote_n of_o have_v a_o conference_n with_o the_o king_n and_o the_o declaration_n that_o the_o king_n concession_n be_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o a_o peace_n out_o of_o the_o journal_o of_o the_o house_n and_o vote_v first_o that_o all_o power_n reside_v in_o the_o people_n second_o that_o the_o power_n belong_v to_o the_o people_n representative_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o three_o that_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o commons_o have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n without_o the_o king_n four_o that_o to_o take_v arm_n against_o the_o representative_n of_o the_o people_n or_o the_o parliament_n be_v high-treason_n five_o that_o the_o king_n himself_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o be_v guilty_a of_o all_o the_o blood_n shed_v in_o this_o civil_a war_n and_o aught_o by_o his_o own_o blood_n to_o expiate_v it_o the_o nation_n be_v astonish_v at_o these_o vote_n for_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v ever_o esteem_v sacred_a and_o therefore_o though_o his_o minister_n be_v always_o accountable_a in_o parliament_n for_o use_v or_o abuse_v the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n to_o gratify_v their_o ambition_n and_o wicked_a design_n against_o the_o king_n or_o kingdom_n yet_o in_o no_o time_n be_v any_o king_n of_o england_n arraign_v and_o judge_v to_o die_v by_o his_o own_o subject_n and_o though_o edward_n the_o second_o richard_n the_o second_o henry_n the_o six_z and_o edward_z the_o five_o be_v murder_v by_o wicked_a man_n yet_o none_o of_o these_o suffer_v upon_o pretence_n of_o justice_n but_o lame-footed_n vengeance_n shall_v overtake_v both_o rump_n and_o army_n and_o as_o they_o both_o join_v by_o force_n to_o impose_v these_o upon_o the_o king_n and_o nation_n so_o both_o without_o force_n or_o any_o man_n kill_v in_o their_o defence_n shall_v be_v cashier_v with_o all_o imaginable_a ignominy_n and_o reproach_n these_o man_n who_o nothing_o but_o the_o king_n be_v and_o his_o loyal_a subject_n blood_n can_v satiate_v against_o law_n shall_v by_o law_n have_v their_o own_o blood_n shed_v in_o the_o most_o terrible_a manner_n the_o law_n can_v inflict_v these_o man_n who_o will_v have_v the_o crown_n and_o church-land_n for_o their_o avarice_n shall_v either_o die_v or_o be_v hang_v as_o a_o company_n of_o beggar_n oliver_n heir_n be_v undo_v to_o pay_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o father_n funeral_n or_o those_o who_o have_v estate_n shall_v forfeit_v they_o to_o increase_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o regicide_n to_o put_v the_o best_a face_n they_o can_v upon_o this_o audacious_a act_n send_v the_o bill_n for_o trial_n of_o the_o king_n up_o to_o the_o lord_n for_o their_o concurrence_n but_o so_o far_o be_v the_o lord_n from_o concur_v that_o they_o throw_v the_o bill_n over_o the_o bar_n hereupon_o the_o rump_n vote_v the_o lord_n dangerous_a and_o useless_a yet_o henry_n martin_n say_v they_o be_v useless_a but_o not_o dangerous_a then_o the_o rumper_n advise_v with_o the_o judge_n about_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o king_n who_o unanimous_o declare_v it_o against_o law_n and_o the_o scot_n commissioner_n protest_v against_o it_o but_o neither_o authority_n law_n nor_o reason_n will_v take_v place_n with_o those_o man_n so_o they_o erect_v a_o new_a court_n never_o hear_v of_o before_o call_v a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o king_n to_o consist_v of_o i_o think_v seventy_o two_o three_o of_o which_o be_v soldier_n who_o by_o put_v the_o king_n to_o death_n expect_v the_o reward_n of_o the_o inheritance_n both_o of_o the_o crown_n and_o church_n if_o it_o be_v misery_n to_o have_v be_v happy_a to_o what_o a_o miserable_a state_n have_v these_o curse_a minion_n flatterer_n and_o sycophant_n bring_v one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o high-born_a prince_n in_o the_o western_a world_n to_o gratify_v their_o ambition_n lust_n and_o avarice_n for_o this_o prince_n who_o they_o will_v have_v to_o rend_v his_o subject_n from_o their_o law_n have_v now_o no_o subject_n who_o dare_v protect_v he_o by_o the_o law_n he_o who_o before_o so_o often_o glory_v that_o to_o he_o alone_o belong_v the_o power_n of_o prorogue_v adjourn_v and_o dissolve_v parliament_n who_o never_o do_v he_o wrong_n but_o meet_v to_o assist_v he_o against_o those_o who_o wrong_v he_o and_o to_o have_v reconcile_v he_o to_o his_o subject_n have_v now_o no_o power_n to_o dissolve_v this_o rump_n of_o a_o parliament_n which_o will_v not_o be_v reconcile_v to_o he_o he_o who_o before_o so_o often_o call_v his_o true_o loyal_a subject_n undutiful_a seditious_a and_o viper_n term_n unusual_a in_o prince_n shall_v hear_v himself_o call_v tyrant_n murderer_n and_o traitor_n by_o his_o implacable_a subject_n he_o who_o before_o so_o often_o glory_v he_o be_v only_o accountable_a to_o god_n for_o all_o his_o action_n shall_v be_v now_o call_v to_o a_o account_n by_o a_o company_n of_o man_n for_o action_n whereof_o they_o themselves_o be_v much_o more_o guilty_a and_o be_v send_v to_o god_n to_o pass_v his_o account_n there_o also_o for_o upon_o the_o 20_o of_o january_n the_o king_n be_v hale_v before_o this_o assembly_n where_o he_o be_v charge_v of_o treason_n tyranny_n and_o murder_n for_o raise_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o people_n of_o england_n tho_o it_o be_v evident_a the_o member_n seize_v the_o militia_n the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o fleet_n which_o power_n be_v inherent_a in_o the_o king_n and_o shut_v he_o out_o of_o hull_n and_o grant_v commission_n for_o levy_v soldier_n before_o the_o king_n set_v up_o his_o standard_n at_o nottingham_n but_o admit_v the_o king_n do_v first_o raise_v arm_n to_o have_v force_v the_o parliament_n and_o first_o actual_o set_v up_o his_o standard_n against_o they_o and_o that_o be_v a_o crime_n yet_o be_v the_o regicide_n crime_n great_a who_o have_v force_v the_o parliament_n and_o set_v up_o themselves_o instead_o of_o it_o the_o king_n now_o too_o late_o fly_v to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n for_o his_o protection_n protest_v against_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n as_o establish_v by_o no_o legal_a authority_n and_o declare_v his_o life_n be_v not_o so_o dear_a to_o he_o as_o his_o honour_n and_o conscience_n and_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o his_o people_n and_o that_o he_o will_v lose_v his_o life_n rather_o than_o submit_v to_o such_o a_o tyrannical_a court_n and_o at_o last_o the_o king_n desire_v to_o be_v hear_v before_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o some_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n but_o this_o too_o be_v deny_v and_o so_o the_o four_o day_n after_o this_o appearance_n bradshaw_n the_o precedent_n give_v sentence_n upon_o he_o to_o lose_v his_o head_n all_o the_o court_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 67_o own_v it_o by_o stand_v up_o which_o sentence_n be_v execute_v the_o 30_o of_o january_n the_o character_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o thus_o fall_v one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o high-born_a prince_n of_o the_o western_a world_n in_o his_o person_n he_o be_v somewhat_o more_o than_o ordinary_o tall_a and_o the_o composition_n of_o it_o be_v frame_v in_o most_o exact_a natural_a proportion_n of_o part_n so_o that_o he_o be_v very_o active_a and_o of_o a_o fine_a mein_fw-ge in_fw-ge his_o motion_n which_o be_v common_o more_o than_o ordinary_o fast_o yet_o he_o appear_v best_a on_o horseback_n and_o excel_v in_o manage_v his_o horse_n so_o that_o when_o he_o be_v in_o spain_n in_o sight_n of_o the_o king_n queen_n the_o infanta_n and_o the_o infanta_n maria_n who_o he_o court_v or_o at_o least_o seem_v to_o do_v so_o and_o innumerable_a other_o spectator_n he_o take_v the_o ring_n in_o his_o first_o course_n his_o visage_n be_v long_o and_o appear_v best_o when_o he_o do_v not_o speak_v for_o he_o have_v a_o natural_a impediment_n in_o his_o speech_n and_o will_v often_o stutter_v in_o it_o especial_o when_o he_o be_v in_o passion_n to_o these_o natural_a endowment_n may_v be_v add_v a_o temperance_n in_o eat_v and_o drink_v and_o chastity_n though_o his_o enemy_n unjust_o traduce_v he_o otherways_o rare_o to_o be_v find_v in_o prince_n he_o be_v bear_v in_o scotland_n about_o two_o year_n before_o his_o father_n become_v king_n of_o england_n and_o be_v breed_v from_o his_o infancy_n in_o a_o most_o luxurious_a and_o flatter_a court_n though_o he_o avoid_v the_o luxury_n of_o it_o yet_o the_o flattery_n of_o it_o take_v such_o deep_a root_n in_o he_o that_o he_o will_v never_o permit_v free_a counsel_n to_o take_v any_o impression_n in_o he_o in_o his_o nature_n
they_o though_o at_o this_o time_n not_o only_o the_o roman_a emperor_n but_o all_o king_n and_o those_o in_o authority_n be_v heathen_a and_o idolater_n that_o we_o may_v lead_v a_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a life_n in_o all_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n for_o this_o be_v good_a and_o acceptable_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n our_o saviour_n who_o will_v have_v all_o man_n to_o be_v save_v and_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n for_o there_o be_v one_o god_n and_o one_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o man_n the_o man_n christ_n jesus_n if_o therefore_o by_o divine_a precept_n or_o command_n from_o god_n supplication_n prayer_n intercession_n and_o thanksgiving_n be_v to_o be_v make_v for_o heathen_a king_n and_o magistrate_n much_o more_o be_v christian_n oblige_v to_o make_v all_o these_o for_o christian_a king_n and_o magistrate_n all_o kingdom_n consist_v in_o the_o mutual_a office_n of_o command_v and_o obey_v so_o that_o it_o be_v as_o well_o the_o duty_n of_o king_n and_o those_o who_o be_v in_o authority_n to_o command_v as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o subject_n to_o obey_v and_o no_o obedience_n can_v be_v where_o there_o be_v no_o command_n to_o which_o it_o be_v due_a for_o where_o there_o be_v no_o law_n there_o be_v no_o transgression_n or_o omission_n though_o these_o office_n be_v distinct_a in_o their_o relation_n to_o the_o governor_n and_o govern_v yet_o the_o rule_n of_o these_o office_n be_v the_o same_o and_o common_a to_o both_o so_o as_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v foreknow_v as_o well_o to_o those_o in_o authority_n to_o command_v as_o those_o who_o be_v subject_a to_o they_o these_o rule_n be_v the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o every_o kingdom_n and_o country_n which_o unite_v they_o into_o one_o incorporeal_a or_o intelligible_a body_n and_o under_o these_o be_v mankind_n in_o different_a place_n in_o divers_a manner_n maintain_v in_o society_n and_o concord_n the_o office_n of_o command_v and_o obey_v be_v not_o only_o restrain_v to_o moral_a speech_n and_o action_n but_o extend_v to_o religious_a for_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n be_v the_o begin_n of_o wisdom_n as_o well_o in_o all_o public_a as_o private_a action_n so_o that_o all_o civil_a nation_n to_o who_o god_n have_v not_o reveal_v himself_o however_o they_o misplace_v their_o deity_n in_o osiris_n isis_n jupiter_n etc._n etc._n worship_v their_o god_n in_o public_a manner_n and_o have_v those_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n which_o be_v perform_v by_o separate_a person_n ordain_v thereto_o as_o god_n govern_v the_o world_n and_o all_o creature_n in_o it_o so_o do_v he_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o world_n and_o has-set_a fatal_a period_n to_o they_o as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o life_n of_o man_n and_o all_o other_o creature_n yet_o as_o he_o have_v not_o in_o vain_a give_v law_n to_o man_n to_o govern_v his_o intention_n speech_n and_o action_n by_o and_o make_v he_o to_o subsist_v in_o the_o labour_n of_o his_o body_n and_o care_n of_o his_o mind_n or_o both_o so_o have_v he_o not_o in_o vain_a command_v all_o kingdom_n and_o nation_n to_o honour_n and_o serve_v he_o and_o to_o live_v just_o and_o peaceable_o with_o one_o another_o and_o under_o these_o only_o can_v kingdom_n and_o nation_n hope_v for_o peace_n and_o god_n blessing_n upon_o they_o so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o kingdom_n and_o nation_n which_o be_v the_o strength_n of_o they_o but_o the_o number_n of_o people_n in_o they_o nor_o be_v it_o their_o well-peopling_a only_a but_o their_o unity_n in_o religion_n and_o civil_a government_n for_o by_o these_o small_a dominion_n increase_v upon_o other_o which_o be_v in_o distraction_n and_o dissension_n and_o where_o kingdom_n or_o nation_n become_v distract_v or_o divide_v either_o in_o religion_n or_o civil_a government_n they_o become_v how_o great_a soever_o they_o be_v so_o much_o more_o enfeeble_v and_o tend_v to_o outward_a and_o intestine_a dissolution_n as_o these_o shall_v be_v more_o these_o discord_n in_o religion_n and_o justice_n have_v their_o beginning_n ofttimes_o from_o king_n and_o those_o in_o authority_n and_o often_o from_o the_o subject_n it_o be_v solomon_n wife_n 1_o king_n 11._o that_o turn_v away_o his_o heart_n from_o the_o religion_n which_o god_n command_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n ver_fw-la 11._o that_o god_n rend_v his_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n from_o he_o and_o give_v it_o to_o his_o servant_n jeroboam_n and_o it_o be_v jeroboam_n idolatry_n which_o distract_v the_o israelite_n into_o faction_n which_o in_o time_n bring_v the_o babylonish_n captivity_n upon_o they_o from_o which_o they_o never_o return_v and_o as_o discord_n in_o religion_n often_o arise_v from_o king_n and_o those_o in_o authority_n which_o enfeeble_v the_o strength_n of_o kingdom_n and_o nation_n so_o do_v the_o oppression_n and_o injustice_n of_o king_n and_o magistrate_n when_o they_o be_v not_o god_n minister_n for_o their_o subject_n good_a make_v king_n instrument_n of_o their_o vile_a end_n to_o the_o damage_n of_o their_o subject_n thus_o rehoboam_n to_o humour_v his_o favourite_n breed_v up_o with_o he_o prefer_v they_o before_o his_o subject_n and_o threaten_v to_o oppress_v they_o more_o than_o his_o father_n do_v whereby_o he_o lose_v the_o dominion_n of_o ten_o of_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n of_o israel_n not_o only_o from_o himself_o but_o from_o his_o father_n house_n for_o ever_o and_o become_v so_o poor_a and_o feeble_a that_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n take_v jerusalem_n and_o make_v spoil_n of_o all_o the_o wonderful_a riches_n which_o his_o father_n have_v leave_v he_o it_o be_v ahab_n covetousness_n and_o injustice_n in_o the_o murder_n of_o naboth_n and_o seize_v his_o vineyard_n that_o god_n not_o only_o disinherit_v his_o posterity_n but_o root_v they_o out_o from_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n 1_o king_n 21._o 21._o and_o as_o this_o discord_n in_o religion_n and_o justice_n may_v begin_v with_o the_o king_n and_o those_o in_o authority_n so_o it_o may_v from_o those_o subject_n to_o they_o it_o be_v the_o people_n contrary_a to_o god_n immediate_a command_n forsake_v the_o religion_n and_o worship_n which_o be_v command_v they_o and_o set_v up_o the_o molten_n calf_n to_o be_v adore_v and_o worship_v exod._n 32._o and_o it_o be_v the_o people_n which_o twice_o conspire_v to_o depose_v moses_n from_o rule_v over_o they_o number_n 16._o which_o bring_v so_o great_a a_o destruction_n upon_o they_o i_o do_v not_o question_v but_o it_o be_v the_o intolerable_a tyranny_n and_o oppression_n of_o dioclesian_n maximinian_n maximin_n and_o maxentius_n as_o well_o as_o their_o horrible_a persecution_n of_o the_o christian_n so_o lively_o describe_v by_o lactantius_n which_o give_v so_o great_a a_o reputation_n to_o the_o christian_n and_o make_v constantine_n passage_n to_o the_o roman_a empire_n more_o desirable_a not_o only_o by_o the_o christian_n but_o even_o by_o the_o gentile_n nor_o be_v the_o roman_a empire_n at_o any_o time_n of_o a_o great_a extent_n unless_o under_o trajan_n than_o when_o constantine_n become_v sole_a emperor_n whereas_o this_o roman_a empire_n in_o the_o body_n of_o it_o be_v never_o in_o so_o distract_v and_o feeble_a a_o state_n for_o though_o constantine_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o excellency_n of_o his_o natural_a disposition_n be_v universal_o acknowledge_v emperor_n yet_o above_o all_o thing_n endeavour_v the_o propagation_n of_o christian_a faith_n and_o religion_n and_o by_o his_o own_o authority_n without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o senate_n he_o grant_v a_o universal_a toleration_n of_o religion_n to_o all_o sect_n of_o christian_n as_o well_o as_o jew_n and_o gentile_n and_o not_o only_o discharge_v the_o christian_a clergy_n which_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o empire_n when_o they_o be_v not_o otherwise_o persecute_v be_v subject_a to_o give_v their_o attendance_n upon_o defray_v the_o lustral_a sacrifice_n and_o watch_v and_o ward_n for_o security_n of_o the_o pagan_a temple_n but_o make_v the_o christian_n capable_a of_o receive_v legacy_n and_o of_o all_o public_a employment_n so_o as_o the_o christian_n be_v not_o only_o in_o a_o equal_a but_o better_a estate_n than_o the_o gentile_n and_o upon_o all_o occasion_n have_v the_o preference_n of_o constantine_n favour_n but_o however_o this_o displease_v the_o gentile_n it_o do_v not_o content_v all_o sort_n of_o christian_a heretic_n and_o schismatic_n who_o be_v so_o obstinate_a in_o their_o opinion_n that_o all_o the_o endeavour_n constantine_n can_v use_v will_v not_o reconcile_v they_o for_o beside_o the_o nicene_n council_n he_o call_v four_o more_o viz._n at_o gaul_n ancyra_n neo_n caesarea_n and_o laodicea_n but_o when_o the_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n will_v not_o submit_v to_o these_o constantine_n restrain_v they_o from_o the_o privilege_n he_o before_o grant_v they_o and_o leave_v they_o in_o the_o same_o
countess_n and_o mrs._n turner_n to_o be_v underkeeper_n to_o sir_n thomas_n and_o have_v a_o promise_n of_o 200_o l._n reward_n when_o sir_n thomas_n shall_v be_v dispatch_v and_o that_o he_o may_v with_o more_o secrecy_n work_v his_o design_n the_o lieutenant_n have_v order_n from_o northampton_n and_o rochester_n that_o no_o man_n else_o shall_v come_v at_o sir_n thomas_n and_o turner_n only_o to_o wait_v upon_o he_o at_o table_n and_o to_o give_v order_n for_o his_o diet_n and_o drink_n sir_n thomas_n thus_o mew_v up_o and_o exclude_v from_o the_o sight_n of_o his_o near_a relation_n and_o servant_n upon_o the_o 9th_o of_o may_n be_v begin_v the_o practice_n of_o poison_v sir_n thomas_n in_o his_o broth_n which_o weston_n bring_v he_o and_o this_o be_v continue_v with_o many_o variety_n of_o poison_v till_o the_o 14_o of_o september_n when_o by_o a_o glyster_n for_o which_o the_o administer_v have_v 20_o l._n reward_n he_o be_v dispatch_v but_o the_o malice_n against_o sir_n thomas_n do_v not_o end_v with_o his_o death_n for_o the_o blane_n and_o blister_n which_o the_o poison_n have_v cause_v upon_o his_o body_n be_v interpret_v to_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o french-pox_n and_o his_o body_n be_v irreverent_o bury_v in_o a_o pit_n dig_v in_o a_o very_a mean_a place_n here_o we_o may_v see_v the_o unhappy_a fate_n of_o prince_n above_o other_o man_n who_o neglect_v their_o duty_n give_v themselves_o up_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o minion_n and_o favourite_n for_o private_a man_n be_v accountable_a only_o for_o their_o own_o action_n whereas_o prince_n be_v accountable_a to_o god_n and_o fame_n for_o all_o the_o ill_a action_n of_o their_o minister_n and_o how_o many_o way_n be_v the_o king_n name_n use_v and_o abuse_v in_o perpetrate_v this_o black_a and_o horrid_a murder_n first_o in_o get_v the_o king_n to_o send_v sir_n thomas_n on_o the_o embassage_n to_o russia_n second_o in_o commit_v he_o to_o the_o tower_n for_o refusal_n three_o in_o keep_v he_o close_a prisoner_n there_o which_o be_v a_o practice_n never_o know_v before_o for_o a_o contempt_n that_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v close_o confine_v from_o all_o his_o relation_n and_o servant_n and_o it_o be_v a_o great_a villainy_n to_o practice_v sir_n thomas_n his_o death_n while_o he_o be_v the_o king_n prisoner_n than_o if_o he_o have_v be_v at_o large_a as_o be_v more_o immediate_o under_o the_o king_n protection_n these_o consideration_n little_o affect_v the_o court_n and_o sir_n overbury_n destruction_n go_v but_o half_a way_n towards_o the_o design_a marriage_n between_o rochester_n and_o the_o countess_n of_o essex_n but_o a_o commission_n of_o delegate_n under_o the_o broad_a seal_n be_v issue_v out_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n dr._n abbot_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n winchester_n ely_z litchfield_n and_o coventry_n and_o rochester_n sir_n julius_n caesar_n sir_n thomas_n parrey_n sir_n daniel_n danne_v sir_n john_n bennet_n francis_n james_n and_o thomas_n edward_n doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o countess_n for_o a_o divorce_n from_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n here_o you_o may_v see_v the_o ascendant_n rochester_n and_o northampton_n have_v over_o the_o king_n not_o only_o in_o get_v this_o commission_n wherein_o the_o king_n name_n and_o authority_n be_v abuse_v but_o they_o procure_v the_o king_n in_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o countess_n cause_n to_o be_v her_o advocate_n in_o answer_v the_o objection_n which_o the_o archbishop_n make_v against_o the_o divorce_n so_o as_o this_o matter_n be_v manage_v the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n dr._n bilson_n of_o ely_n dr._n andrews_n of_o litchfield_n and_o coventry_n and_o rochester_n with_o sir_n julius_n caesar_n sir_n thomas_n parrey_n and_o sir_n daniel_n dunne_n be_v for_o the_o divorce_n and_o that_o the_o countess_n be_v virgo_fw-la non_fw-la vitiata_fw-la and_o that_o there_o be_v frigidity_n in_o the_o earl_n and_o the_o marriage_n a_o nullity_n and_o decree_v the_o earl_n to_o repay_v the_o countess_n her_o portion_n but_o the_o abp_n the_o bp_o of_o london_n and_o bennet_n james_n and_o edward_n doctor_n of_o the_o civil-law_n be_v against_o it_o thus_o far_o be_v the_o king_n name_n and_o authority_n abuse_v in_o the_o attain_n the_o murder_n of_o sir_n thomas_n overbury_n and_o the_o design_a marriage_n between_o rochester_n and_o the_o countess_n of_o essex_n for_o overbury_n be_v dead_a and_o the_o divorce_n obtain_v the_o countess_n must_v not_o lose_v the_o title_n by_o this_o marriage_n and_o thereupon_o the_o four_o of_o november_n rochester_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o somerset_n all_o thing_n be_v now_o prepare_v for_o the_o hopeful_a marriage_n and_o that_o the_o solemnity_n at_o the_o end_n of_o it_o may_v outvie_v that_o of_o the_o palsgrave_n and_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n upon_o the_o 6_o of_o december_n the_o earl_n and_o countess_n be_v marry_v at_o whitehall_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n prince_z and_o a_o great_a confluence_n of_o the_o bishopâ—_n and_o temporal_a nobility_n the_o bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n marry_v they_o and_o dr._n mountain_n dean_n of_o westminster_n preach_v the_o nuptial_a sermon_n and_o that_o night_n there_o be_v a_o gallant_a masque_n of_o lord_n but_o upon_o the_o wednesday_n follow_v the_o 29_o there_o be_v another_o of_o the_o prince_n gentleman_n which_o quite_o outdo_v this_o and_o please_v the_o king_n so_o well_o that_o he_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v act_v again_o on_o the_o monday_n follow_v be_v the_o 3d_o of_o january_n but_o whitehall_n be_v too_o narrow_a to_o contain_v the_o triumph_n for_o this_o marriage_n they_o must_v be_v extend_v into_o the_o city_n and_o upon_o the_o four_o of_o january_n the_o bride_n and_o bridegroom_n accompany_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o lenox_n my_o lord_n privy_a seal_n northampton_n the_o lord_n chamberlain_n the_o earl_n of_o worcester_n pembroke_z and_o montgomery_z with_o a_o numerous_a train_n of_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n be_v invite_v to_o a_o treat_n in_o the_o city_n at_o merchant-taylor_n hall_n where_o my_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n entertain_v they_o in_o their_o scarlet_a gown_n at_o their_o entry_n they_o be_v accost_v by_o a_o gratulatory_a speech_n and_o music_n the_o feast_n which_o be_v most_o sumptuous_a serve_v by_o the_o choice_a citizen_n select_v out_o of_o the_o 12_o company_n in_o their_o gown_n and_o rich_a foine_n after_o supper_n they_o be_v entertain_v with_o a_o wassail_n two_o pleasant_a masque_n a_o play_n and_o dance_a and_o after_o all_o the_o bride_n and_o bridegroom_n with_o all_o this_o noble_a crew_n be_v invite_v to_o a_o princely_a banquet_n and_o at_o three_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o bride_n and_o bridegroom_n return_v to_o whitehall_n and_o before_o this_o surfeit_n of_o pleasure_n and_o excess_n be_v well_o digest_v the_o gentleman_n of_o grays-inn_n upon_o twelfth-day_n invite_v the_o bride_n and_o bridegroom_n to_o a_o masque_n thus_o these_o gaiety_n though_o they_o outlive_v the_o year_n yet_o end_v in_o the_o holiday_n of_o christmas_n as_o they_o begin_v with_o they_o be_v the_o next_o day_n after_o christmas_n but_o before_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n these_o joy_n shall_v turn_v sharp_a and_o sour_a this_o year_n 1614_o as_o it_o be_v the_o meridian_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n in_o england_n so_o be_v it_o of_o his_o pleasure_n the_o king_n be_v excessive_o addict_v to_o hunt_v and_o drink_v not_o ordinary_a french_a and_o spanish_a wine_n but_o strong_a greek_a wine_n and_o though_o he_o will_v divide_v his_o hunt_n from_o drink_v these_o wine_n yet_o he_o will_v compound_v his_o hunt_n with_o drink_v these_o wine_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n he_o be_v attend_v with_o a_o special_a officer_n who_o be_v as_o much_o as_o can_v be_v always_o at_o hand_n to_o fill_v the_o king_n cup_n in_o his_o hunt_n when_o he_o call_v for_o it_o i_o have_v hear_v my_o father_n say_v that_o be_v hunt_v with_o the_o king_n after_o the_o king_n have_v drink_v of_o the_o wine_n he_o also_o drink_v of_o it_o and_o though_o he_o be_v young_a and_o of_o a_o healthful_a constitution_n it_o so_o disorder_a his_o head_n that_o it_o spoil_v his_o pleasure_n and_o disorder_a he_o for_o three_o day_n after_o whether_o it_o be_v drink_v these_o wine_n or_o from_o some_o other_o cause_n the_o king_n become_v so_o lazy_a and_o unwieldy_a that_o he_o be_v treist_n on_o horseback_n and_o as_o he_o be_v set_v so_o will_v he_o ride_v without_o otherwise_o poise_v himself_o on_o his_o saddle_n nay_o when_o his_o hat_n be_v set_v on_o his_o head_n he_o will_v not_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o alter_v it_o but_o it_o sit_v as_o it_o be_v put_v on_o and_o as_o he_o thus_o give_v himself_o up_o to_o pleasure_n so_o he_o do_v to_o favourite_n and_o flatterer_n and_o scarce_o
rome_n the_o bohemian_n have_v this_o far_a strain_n of_o their_o crown_n be_v dispose_v of_o to_o another_o and_o dread_v the_o disposition_n of_o this_o ferdinand_n assemble_v at_o prague_n the_o regal_a city_n of_o bohemia_n and_o demand_v a_o general_n diet_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o bring_v their_o grievance_n thither_o herein_o they_o do_v not_o apply_v themselves_o to_o ferdinand_n as_o their_o king_n but_o to_o mathias_n the_o emperor_n but_o mathias_n deny_v or_o defer_v it_o to_o use_v nani_n word_n who_o though_o a_o venetian_a seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v very_o partial_a against_o the_o bohemian_n whereupon_o the_o bohemian_n upon_o the_o 23d_o of_o may_v 1618._o part_v in_o a_o rout_n and_o believe_v the_o count_n martinitz_n slavata_n and_o philip_n fabritus_n most_o zealous_a papist_n to_o be_v the_o motive_n of_o mathias_n his_o denial_n fling_v they_o out_o of_o the_o window_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o prague_n but_o they_o escape_v by_o a_o miracle_n as_o nani_n say_v lib._n 4._o p._n 127._o the_o count_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr tour_n in_o this_o commotion_n make_v a_o most_o pathetic_a oration_n to_o the_o bohemian_n wherein_o he_o set_v forth_o how_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v violate_v and_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n forbid_v and_o make_v to_o descend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o prince_n that_o the_o usurp_a crown_n of_o bohemia_n pass_v from_o head_n to_o head_n as_o the_o revenue_n and_o inheritance_n of_o one_o house_n and_o to_o establish_v a_o everlasting_a tyranny_n be_v ravish_v before_o its_o time_n from_o successor_n in_o spite_n of_o death_n be_v never_o suffer_v to_o be_v vacant_a etc._n etc._n and_o then_o go_v on_o what_o have_v we_o not_o yet_o suffer_v the_o use_n of_o life_n come_v now_o to_o be_v deny_v we_o and_o the_o vsufruit_fw-la of_o our_o soul_n contest_v but_o all_o our_o past_a misery_n will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o call_v to_o remembrance_n but_o some_o imperfect_a representation_n of_o the_o calamity_n to_o come_v in_o sum_n rodolph_n live_v among_o we_o mathias_n have_v reap_v we_o as_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o his_o ambitious_a desire_n for_o mathias_n have_v force_v rodolph_n to_o resign_v the_o crown_n of_o bohemia_n to_o he_o as_o ferdinand_n have_v do_v to_o mathias_n but_o what_o may_v we_o expect_v from_o ferdinand_n unknown_a to_o we_o and_o in_o himself_o rigorous_a direct_v by_o spanish_a counsel_n and_o govern_v by_o that_o sort_n of_o religious_a priest_n and_o people_n who_o detest_v with_o a_o equal_a aversion_n our_o liberty_n and_o belief_n he_o be_v bear_v and_o breed_v up_o in_o the_o abhorrence_n of_o we_o protestant_n and_o why_o shall_v we_o be_v so_o forward_o to_o make_v trial_n of_o it_o since_o the_o person_n banish_v the_o family_n displant_v the_o good_n violent_o take_v away_o demonstrate_v too_o cruel_o to_o we_o that_o he_o will_v abolish_v our_o very_a be_v if_o he_o can_v as_o easy_o command_v nature_n as_o he_o use_v force_n woe_n to_o you_o bohemian_n to_o your_o child_n to_o your_o estate_n to_o your_o conscience_n if_o you_o suffer_v this_o ferdinand_n to_o keep_v his_o foot_n in_o the_o throne_n and_o when_o will_v you_o attempt_v to_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n if_o you_o have_v not_o courage_n to_o do_v it_o at_o a_o time_n when_o without_o power_n without_o guard_n the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o your_o own_o power_n and_o that_o you_o have_v two_o king_n to_o oppose_v you_o one_o whereof_o be_v fall_v and_o the_o other_o tooter_n etc._n etc._n which_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o the_o four_o book_n of_o nani_n and_o conclude_v the_o lot_n be_v draw_v liberty_n or_o the_o hangman_n if_o conqueror_n we_o shall_v be_v just_o free_a and_o prince_n if_o overcome_v perfidious_a perjure_a and_o rebel_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o prague_n before_o dispose_v take_v fire_n at_o this_o oration_n of_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr tour_n and_o choose_v a_o magistracy_n of_o thirty_o with_o the_o title_n of_o director_n to_o carry_v on_o a_o government_n in_o opposition_n to_o ferdinand_n and_o what_o happen_v in_o prague_n be_v no_o soon_o divulge_v through_o the_o kingdom_n but_o all_o be_v in_o a_o revolt_n draw_v also_o the_o province_n of_o lusatia_n and_o silesia_n adjoin_v to_o they_o into_o their_o confederacy_n mathias_n have_v a_o counsellor_n name_v gleselius_n upon_o who_o advice_n and_o integrity_n mathias_n rely_v above_o all_o other_o man_n who_o advise_v mathias_n by_o all_o fair_a mean_n possible_a to_o compose_v the_o commotion_n of_o the_o bohemian_n for_o if_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o a_o rupture_n with_o they_o and_o mathias_n be_v compel_v to_o raise_v a_o army_n the_o interest_n of_o ferdinand_n be_v such_o not_o only_o in_o the_o spanish_a council_n but_o the_o popish_a in_o germany_n and_o the_o hereditary_a country_n that_o he_o will_v command_v it_o and_o thereby_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o ravish_v the_o empire_n from_o he_o as_o he_o have_v do_v the_o crown_n of_o bohemia_n and_o mathias_n feel_v yet_o this_o flesh-wound_n fear_v that_o mortal_a one_o if_o ferdinand_n be_v put_v on_o the_o head_n of_o a_o army_n hereupon_o ferdinand_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o the_o majesty_n and_o authority_n of_o mathias_n resolve_v to_o arrest_n gleselius_n and_o separate_v he_o from_o give_v any_o far_a advice_n to_o mathias_n and_o one_o day_n be_v call_v to_o council_n where_o the_o king_n be_v with_o one_o ognate_n gleselius_n be_v seize_v upon_o by_o d'_fw-fr ampiere_n and_o prainer_n and_o put_v into_o a_o close_a coach_n and_o guard_v by_o a_o hundred_o horse_n hurry_v away_o to_o inspurg_n mathias_n be_v astonish_v at_o this_o bold_a insolence_n which_o strike_v at_o his_o authority_n in_o the_o tender_a part_n and_o now_o without_o any_o council_n leave_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o cousin_n who_o design_v to_o rise_v out_o of_o his_o ruin_n become_v so_o overwhelm_v with_o melancholy_a that_o both_o asleep_a and_o awake_a he_o can_v not_o be_v withhold_v from_o cry_v out_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n that_o gleselius_n may_v be_v bring_v back_o again_o but_o all_o to_o no_o purpose_n for_o he_o shall_v never_o live_v to_o see_v he_o again_o and_o in_o these_o agony_n he_o have_v some_o thought_n to_o have_v cast_v himself_o into_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o bohemian_n but_o it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o do_v it_o these_o thing_n be_v in_o 1618._o at_o the_o end_n whereof_o mathias_n die_v these_o commotion_n in_o bohemia_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n increase_v after_o the_o death_n of_o mathias_n so_o that_o the_o election_n of_o a_o emperor_n be_v controvert_v till_o the_o 30_o of_o august_n 1619_o when_o ferdinand_n be_v choose_v have_v by_o large_a promise_n prevail_v upon_o george_n duke_n of_o saxony_n to_o vote_n for_o he_o but_o however_o the_o bohemian_n be_v stiff_a in_o oppose_v his_o election_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n and_o offer_v the_o crown_n to_o charles_n duke_n of_o savoy_n though_o a_o popish_a prince_n and_o who_o have_v a_o better_a title_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o bohemia_n than_o ferdinand_n his_o mother_n be_v a_o young_a daughter_n of_o maximilian_n the_o second_o but_o prevail_v upon_o by_o the_o pope_n and_o spanish_a council_n he_o refuse_v it_o as_o do_v the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o then_o they_o choose_v frederick_n count_n palatine_n hope_v to_o receive_v great_a assistance_n from_o king_n james_n his_o father-in-law_n but_o be_v mistake_v in_o the_o man._n upon_o this_o election_n abbot_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v all_o on_o fire_n to_o persuade_v the_o king_n to_o assist_v his_o son-in-law_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n write_v a_o long_a persuasive_a apology_n to_o the_o king_n concern_v it_o which_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o rushworth_n collection_n fol._n 12._o but_o the_o king_n and_o bishop_n be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n for_o the_o king_n will_v have_v it_o that_o the_o election_n of_o his_o son-in-law_n be_v upon_o the_o score_n of_o religion_n not_o right_o and_o therefore_o dissuade_v he_o from_o it_o but_o be_v a_o mighty_a man_n of_o embassy_n as_o well_o as_o word_n nani_n say_v fol._n 138._o publish_v that_o he_o will_v assist_v his_o son-in-law_n and_o dispatch_v a_o ambassador_n to_o vienna_n propose_v that_o bohemia_n shall_v remain_v to_o frederick_n but_o if_o his_o authority_n by_o word_n will_v not_o settle_v his_o son-in-law_n king_n james_n can_v not_o go_v further_o frederick_n thus_o forsake_v by_o his_o father-in-law_n raise_v upon_o his_o own_o account_n 10000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n and_o enter_v prague_n and_o be_v crown_v king_n on_o the_o four_o of_o november_n 1619_o and_o be_v no_o soon_o crown_v but_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o his_o own_o ruin_n for_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr tour_n and_o mansfield_n who_o have_v raise_v
angely_n gergeau_n sancerre_n and_o saumur_n which_o be_v all_o the_o cautionary_a place_n which_o the_o reform_a have_v upon_o the_o loire_n and_o also_o suil_o merac_n and_o caumont_n king_n james_n that_o he_o may_v as_o much_o appear_v for_o the_o reform_a as_o he_o have_v do_v for_o his_o son-in-law_n send_v sir_n edward_n herbert_n after_o baron_n herbert_n of_o cherberry_n his_o ambassador_n into_o france_n to_o mediate_v a_o peace_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o reform_a and_o in_o case_n of_o refusal_n to_o use_v menace_n which_o sir_n edward_n brave_o perform_v to_o luyne_n and_o after_o to_o the_o french_a king_n himself_o which_o be_v misrepresent_v to_o king_n james_n sir_n edward_n be_v recall_v and_o the_o earl_n of_o carlisle_n be_v send_v ambassador_n into_o france_n in_o his_o room_n and_o the_o earl_n find_v the_o truth_n to_o be_v otherwise_o than_o be_v represent_v by_o luynes_n acquaint_v the_o king_n with_o it_o hereupon_o sir_n edward_n kneel_v to_o the_o king_n and_o humble_o beseech_v he_o that_o since_o the_o business_n between_o luynes_n and_o he_o be_v become_v public_a that_o a_o trumpeter_n if_o not_o a_o herald_n on_o sir_n edward_n part_n may_v be_v send_v to_o luyne_n to_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v make_v a_o false_a relation_n to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o passage_n between_o they_o and_o that_o sir_n edward_n will_v demand_v reason_n of_o he_o with_o sword_n in_o hand_n on_o that_o point_n but_o the_o king_n be_v not_o please_v to_o grant_v it_o and_o here_o begin_v the_o downfall_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o reform_a in_o france_n and_o the_o rise_v of_o the_o french_a grandeur_n by_o land_n in_o this_o rot_a and_o teachy_a state_n of_o affair_n before_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n issue_v out_o a_o proclamation_n of_o which_o he_o be_v as_o prodigal_a as_o bountiful_a to_o his_o favourite_n forbid_v man_n to_o talk_v of_o state-affair_n as_o if_o his_o favourite_n buckingham_n who_o govern_v all_o be_v so_o mindful_a of_o they_o nor_o be_v the_o king_n less_o jealous_a of_o the_o parliament_n meddle_v with_o state-affair_n than_o of_o the_o people_n talk_v of_o they_o out_o of_o parliament_n so_o that_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o open_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o 30_o of_o january_n tell_v they_o of_o the_o constitute_a part_n of_o a_o parliament_n and_o how_o it_o be_v twelve_o year_n since_o he_o have_v receive_v any_o aid_n from_o parliament_n and_o how_o that_o though_o he_o have_v prosecute_v a_o treaty_n of_o marriage_n between_o the_o prince_n and_o infanta_n of_o spain_n which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o establish_v religion_n in_o england_n and_o of_o the_o reform_a abroad_o he_o be_v not_o worthy_a to_o be_v their_o king_n and_o though_o he_o have_v refuse_v to_o assist_v his_o son-in-law_n in_o his_o election_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o religion_n contrary_n to_o what_o he_o have_v write_v against_o the_o jesuit_n yet_o that_o he_o can_v not_o sit_v still_o and_o see_v the_o patrimony_n of_o his_o child_n tear_v from_o they_o by_o the_o emperor_n and_o therefore_o be_v resolve_v to_o raise_v a_o army_n next_o summer_n and_o that_o he_o will_v engage_v his_o crown_n his_o blood_n and_o soul_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o palatinate_n and_o have_v before_o tell_v the_o commons_o of_o their_o duty_n to_o petition_v the_o king_n and_o acquaint_v he_o with_o their_o grievance_n but_o not_o to_o meddle_v with_o his_o prerogative_n he_o after_o tell_v they_o that_o who_o shall_v hasten_v after_o grievance_n and_o desire_v to_o make_v himself_o popular_a have_v the_o spirit_n of_o satan_n the_o parliament_n notwithstanding_o the_o violation_n of_o their_o privilege_n the_o last_o parliament_n by_o the_o king_n be_v imprison_v their_o member_n yet_o be_v zealous_a to_o assist_v the_o king_n against_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o palsgrave_n and_o though_o the_o nation_n at_o no_o time_n before_o so_o much_o abound_v in_o corruption_n and_o grievance_n yet_o to_o humour_v the_o king_n invert_v the_o method_n of_o proceed_n in_o parliament_n and_o the_o commons_o grant_v the_o king_n two_o entire_a subsidy_n and_o the_o clergy_n three_o before_o they_o enter_v upon_o grievance_n which_o so_o please_v the_o king_n that_o in_o a_o speech_n in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n he_o declare_v it_o be_v more_o acceptable_a to_o he_o than_o million_o it_o show_v he_o reign_v in_o the_o love_n and_o affection_n of_o his_o subject_n but_o he_o do_v not_o long_o hold_v in_o this_o mind_n at_o this_o session_n of_o parliament_n if_o it_o may_v be_v call_v so_o no_o act_n but_o that_o of_o the_o subsidy_n pass_v sir_n giles_n mompesson_n and_o sir_n francis_n michael_n be_v sentence_v and_o degrade_v for_o erect_v new_a inn_n and_o alehouse_n and_o exact_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n by_o pretence_n of_o letter_n patent_n grant_v for_o that_o purpose_n sir_n giles_n flee_v and_o so_o escape_v a_o far_a punishment_n but_o sir_n francis_n be_v condemn_v to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n in_o finsbury_n goal_n sir_n francis_n bacon_n viscount_n verulam_n and_o lord_n chancellor_n be_v likewise_o censure_v depose_v fine_v and_o commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n for_o bribery_n and_o bacon_n fall_n be_v doctor_n williams_n rise_n dean_n of_o westminster_n to_o be_v lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n but_o the_o commons_o debate_v the_o growth_n of_o popery_n and_o the_o dangerous_a consequence_n of_o the_o spanish_a match_n contrary_a to_o the_o king_n speech_n and_o inclination_n he_o upon_o the_o four_o of_o june_n which_o the_o commons_o take_v to_o be_v a_o invasion_n upon_o their_o privilege_n by_o commission_n adjourn_v they_o to_o the_o 14_o of_o november_n and_o by_o a_o proclamation_n forbid_v the_o talk_n of_o state-affair_n in_o this_o recess_n the_o spaniard_n take_v stein_n in_o the_o low_a palatinate_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n all_o the_o upper_a palatinate_n and_o the_o arm_n of_o lewis_n prevail_v more_o upon_o the_o reform_a in_o france_n yet_o none_o of_o these_o prevail_v upon_o the_o king_n further_o than_o to_o mediate_v a_o suspension_n of_o arm_n in_o order_n to_o treat_v a_o accommodation_n between_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o son-in-law_n and_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o reform_a which_o have_v no_o other_o effect_n but_o to_o make_v the_o king_n contemptible_a in_o germany_n as_o well_o as_o france_n his_o power_n and_o authority_n be_v bound_v up_o only_o in_o word_n and_o message_n which_o the_o king_n ill-willer_n blaze_v abroad_o cost_v the_o king_n more_o than_o will_v have_v recover_v the_o palatinate_n however_o the_o king_n abate_v nothing_o of_o his_o pleasure_n and_o dissolute_a life_n but_o according_a to_o the_o usual_a method_n of_o his_o life_n in_o the_o autumn_n go_v to_o newmarket_n to_o divert_v himself_o with_o hunt_v from_o the_o trouble_n of_o affair_n either_o foreign_a or_o domestic_a leave_v his_o favourite_n buckingham_n dictator_n of_o all_o his_o affair_n when_o the_o parliament_n meet_v again_o but_o how_o remiss_a soever_o the_o king_n be_v of_o his_o affair_n the_o commons_o be_v not_o perhaps_o heat_v by_o their_o adjournment_n and_o alarm_v at_o the_o progress_n of_o lewis_n against_o the_o reform_a in_o france_n and_o of_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n not_o only_o in_o the_o palatinate_n but_o all_o over_o the_o empire_n against_o the_o protestant_n and_o also_o with_o the_o liberty_n which_o the_o popish_a party_n take_v upon_o the_o hope_n they_o conceive_v will_v accrue_v to_o they_o by_o the_o spanish_a match_n still_o as_o fervent_o pursue_v by_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n as_o ever_o the_o king_n be_v encourage_v hereto_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n the_o king_n ambassador_n in_o spain_n but_o more_o by_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n gundamor_n here_o a_o person_n as_o nâ—ni_n observe_v who_o with_o a_o stupendous_a acuteness_n of_o wit_n so_o confound_v pleasant_a thing_n with_o serious_a that_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o be_v discern_v when_o he_o speak_v of_o business_n and_o when_o he_o rally_v he_o have_v so_o insinuate_v himself_o into_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o king_n that_o he_o need_v not_o take_v any_o further_a care_n of_o restore_v his_o son-in-law_n to_o the_o palatinate_n but_o by_o prince_n charles_n his_o marry_v with_o the_o infanta_n the_o treaty_n whereof_o now_o be_v 8_o year_n old_a be_v bring_v to_o maturity_n and_o perfection_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o pope_n shall_v grant_v a_o dispensation_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o hereupon_o be_v ill_o satisfy_v with_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o subsidy_n before_o grant_v to_o the_o king_n resolve_v to_o proceed_v upon_o grievance_n before_o they_o grant_v more_o supply_n and_o to_o that_o end_n draw_v up_o
thereunto_o that_o although_o he_o grant_v commission_n for_o collect_v certain_a duty_n and_o custom_n due_a by_o law_n yet_o make_v none_o for_o receive_v the_o subsidy_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n till_o it_o be_v grant_v in_o parliament_n since_o his_o time_n all_o king_n and_o queen_n have_v have_v such_o grant_n for_o life_n by_o the_o free_a love_n and_o goodwill_n of_o the_o subject_n but_o whensoever_o the_o people_n have_v be_v grieve_v by_o lay_v on_o any_o other_o imposition_n or_o charge_n upon_o their_o good_n and_o merchandise_n without_o authority_n of_o law_n which_o have_v be_v very_o seldom_o yet_o upon_o complaint_n in_o parliament_n they_o have_v be_v relieve_v save_v in_o the_o time_n of_o your_o royal_a father_n who_o have_v through_o ill_a counsel_n raise_v the_o rate_n and_o charge_n upon_o merchandise_n to_o that_o height_n at_o which_o they_o now_o be_v yet_o he_o be_v please_v so_o far_o to_o yield_v to_o the_o complaint_n of_o his_o people_n as_o to_o offer_v that_o if_o the_o value_n of_o such_o imposition_n as_o he_o have_v set_v may_v be_v make_v good_a unto_o he_o he_o will_v bind_v himself_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n never_o to_o lay_v any_o more_o which_o offer_v the_o commons_o do_v not_o yield_v to_o nevertheless_o your_o loyal_a commons_o in_o this_o parliament_n out_o of_o special_a zeal_n to_o your_o majesty_n service_n and_o especial_a regard_n of_o your_o press_a occasion_n have_v take_v into_o their_o consideration_n so_o to_o frame_v a_o grant_n of_o subsidy_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n to_o your_o majesty_n that_o both_o you_o may_v have_v be_v better_o enable_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o your_o realm_n and_o your_o subject_n by_o be_v more_o secure_a from_o all_o undue_a charge_n be_v more_o encourage_v cheerful_o to_o proceed_v in_o trade_n by_o increase_v whereof_o your_o majesty_n profit_n and_o likewise_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o kingdom_n will_v be_v much_o augment_v but_o be_v now_o not_o able_a to_o accomplish_v this_o their_o desire_n there_o be_v no_o course_n leave_v to_o they_o without_o manifest_a breach_n of_o their_o duty_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o country_n save_v only_o to_o make_v this_o declaration_n that_o the_o receive_a tonnage_n and_o poundage_n and_o other_o imposition_n not_o grant_v by_o parliament_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o fundamental_a liberty_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o contrary_a to_o your_o majesty_n royal_a answer_n to_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n the_o king_n who_o have_v so_o unwilling_o hear_v the_o commons_o remonstrance_n against_o the_o duke_n before_o the_o bill_n of_o subsidy_n be_v pass_v both_o house_n now_o it_o be_v pass_v both_o house_n be_v resolve_v to_o hear_v no_o more_o of_o this_o and_o therefore_o when_o this_o remonstrance_n concern_v the_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n be_v engross_v and_o read_v in_o the_o house_n the_o king_n send_v for_o the_o speaker_n and_o the_o house_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n where_o the_o king_n come_v so_o unexpected_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o put_v on_o their_o robe_n nor_o have_v the_o commons_o give_v the_o speaker_n any_o order_n or_o direction_n to_o deliver_v the_o bill_n of_o subsidy_n neither_o be_v it_o bring_v down_o to_o the_o commons_o again_o as_o be_v usual_a when_o the_o commons_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n house_n the_o king_n say_v it_o may_v seem_v strange_a that_o i_o come_v so_o sudden_o to_o end_v this_o session_n before_o i_o give_v my_o assent_n to_o the_o bill_n i_o will_v tell_v you_o the_o cause_n though_o i_o must_v avow_v that_o i_o owe_v the_o account_n of_o my_o action_n to_o god_n alone_o it_o be_v know_v to_o every_o one_o of_o you_o that_o a_o while_n ago_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o give_v i_o a_o remonstrance_n how_o acceptable_a every_o man_n may_v judge_n and_o for_o the_o merit_n of_o it_o i_o will_v not_o call_v that_o in_o question_n for_o i_o be_o sure_a no_o wise_a man_n can_v justify_v it_o do_v ever_o any_o king_n of_o england_n but_o this_o king_n father_n and_o himself_o treat_v a_o parliament_n or_o either_o house_n at_o this_o rate_n before_o at_o the_o open_n of_o the_o parliament_n he_o call_v they_o fool_n if_o they_o will_v not_o do_v as_o he_o will_v have_v they_o and_o now_o he_o tell_v the_o commons_o no_o wise_a man_n can_v justify_v their_o advice_n to_o he_o i_o be_o sure_a a_o wise_a man_n than_o this_o king_n or_o his_o father_n say_z he_o that_o win_v soul_n be_v wise_a and_o if_o you_o convert_v the_o proposition_n he_o that_o provoke_v they_o be_v otherwise_o heretofore_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o i_o believe_v all_o prudent_a and_o civilise_a prince_n ever_o forbear_v to_o give_v any_o petitioner_n harsh_a language_n if_o their_o petition_n do_v not_o please_v their_o usual_a answer_n be_v the_o king_n will_v consider_v or_o be_v advise_v upon_o they_o one_o great_a end_n of_o the_o meeting_n of_o parliament_n be_v true_o to_o represent_v to_o the_o king_n the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v rare_o do_v by_o flatterer_n and_o favourite_n who_o interest_n be_v contrary_a to_o that_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n that_o both_o may_v be_v redress_v in_o parliament_n in_o the_o commons_o remonstrance_n to_o the_o king_n they_o set_v forth_o the_o weak_a and_o dangerous_a state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n equal_o dangerous_a to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n in_o six_o several_a particular_n do_v the_o king_n either_o answer_n or_o deny_v any_o one_o of_o the_o particular_n otherwise_o than_o that_o he_o be_v sure_a no_o wise_a man_n can_v justify_v their_o remonstrance_n but_o tell_v no_o reason_n for_o this_o nor_o from_o who_o he_o have_v this_o assurance_n be_v ever_o any_o king_n or_o man_n so_o great_a as_o to_o be_v above_o his_o interest_n or_o less_o for_o be_v well_o advise_v in_o all_o his_o action_n nay_o ought_v not_o not_o only_o every_o king_n but_o other_o man_n be_v so_o much_o more_o careful_a and_o advise_v in_o all_o their_o action_n by_o how_o much_o great_a they_o be_v the_o king_n go_v on_o and_o say_v now_o since_o i_o be_o true_o inform_v that_o a_o second_o remonstrance_n be_v prepare_v for_o i_o to_o take_v away_o the_o profit_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a maintenance_n of_o my_o crown_n by_o allege_v i_o have_v give_v away_o my_o right_n thereto_o by_o my_o answer_n to_o your_o petition_n so_o that_o here_o the_o king_n have_v true_a information_n of_o that_o but_o say_v not_o how_o he_o be_v true_o inform_v which_o be_v not_o in_o be_v for_o the_o remonstrance_n be_v not_o pass_v the_o commons_o when_o the_o king_n come_v into_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n so_o that_o it_o may_v more_o probable_o be_v the_o king_n be_v not_o true_o inform_v of_o this_o remonstrance_n i_o be_o sure_a he_o be_v misinform_v if_o the_o remonstrance_n as_o it_o be_v print_v in_o rushworth_n and_o franklin_n be_v true_a that_o the_o commons_o allege_v that_o the_o king_n have_v give_v away_o his_o right_n to_o the_o custom_n by_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n for_o the_o commons_o deny_v there_o that_o either_o he_o or_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n before_o he_o which_o be_v long_o before_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n have_v any_o right_n to_o they_o before_o they_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o free_a gift_n of_o the_o subject_a though_o the_o king_n will_v take_v the_o custom_n to_o which_o he_o have_v no_o right_n yet_o will_v he_o not_o permit_v the_o commons_o to_o sit_v till_o they_o can_v perfect_v a_o bill_n to_o give_v he_o duty_n upon_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n without_o which_o no_o king_n of_o england_n before_o he_o claim_v any_o other_o right_o but_o since_o the_o king_n say_v in_o his_o declaration_n for_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n that_o his_o predecessor_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v have_v these_o custom_n but_o say_v not_o who_o tell_v he_o so_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o see_v when_o and_o what_o custom_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n be_v take_v and_o for_o what_o end_n and_o how_o they_o be_v take_v sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o his_o four_o institute_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n fol._n 32._o out_o of_o record_n make_v thirteen_o observation_n upon_o the_o subsidy_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n 1._o of_o poundage_n only_o at_o 6_o s._n in_o the_o pound_n for_o two_o year_n upon_o condition_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v 47_o edw._n 3._o 2._o 6_o d._n for_o poundage_n 2_o s._n for_o tonnage_n of_o wine_n hac_fw-la vice_fw-la this_o be_v 6_o ric._n 2._o 3._o 6_o d._n of_o every_o pound_n of_o merchandise_n 2_o s._n of_o every_o tun_n of_o wine_n upon_o condition_n
how_o to_o erect_v a_o high_a commission_n court_n in_o scotland_n by_o the_o king_n authority_n without_o consent_n in_o parliament_n for_o proceed_v against_o such_o as_o will_v not_o submit_v to_o the_o common-prayer_n book_n and_o canon_n enjoin_v by_o the_o king_n and_o bishop_n of_o scotland_n and_o upon_o the_o 28_o of_o february_n the_o archbishop_n consecrate_v dr._n manwaring_n bishop_n of_o st._n david_n a_o worthy_a successor_n to_o so_o saintlike_a and_o pious_a a_o predecessor_n for_o this_o bishopric_n be_v laud'_v first_o preferment_n you_o have_v see_v his_o grace_n of_o canterbury_n temper_n towards_o the_o king_n subject_n now_o see_v how_o it_o be_v towards_o the_o king_n his_o grace_n be_v as_o high_a as_o england_n can_v admit_v viz._n metropolitan_a and_o first_o peer_n thereof_o will_v visit_v both_o university_n by_o his_o metropolitan_a right_n and_o not_o by_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n and_o signify_v so_o much_o to_o both_o to_o which_o both_o answer_v that_o to_o admit_v it_o without_o a_o warrant_n from_o the_o king_n be_v a_o wrong_n to_o the_o university_n his_o grace_n be_v chancellor_n of_o oxford_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n of_o cambridg_n the_o cause_n come_v to_o a_o hear_n before_o the_o king_n and_o council_n the_o 21_o of_o june_n 1634_o where_o the_o attorney_n general_n banks_n be_v for_o his_o grace_n against_o the_o king_n mr._n gardener_n the_o recorder_n of_o london_n â—or_a cambridg_n and_o serjeant_n thou_o for_o oxford_n the_o cause_n be_v short_o this_o both_o side_n agree_v in_o this_o that_o both_o university_n be_v of_o the_o king_n foundation_n and_o so_o may_v be_v visit_v as_o they_o have_v often_o be_v by_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n but_o this_o will_v not_o do_v with_o his_o grace_n he_o will_v to_o use_v his_o own_o word_n visit_v by_o his_o own_o right_n serjeant_n thou_o urge_v against_o this_o the_o king_n foundation_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n and_o that_o never_o any_o archbishop_n so_o visit_v but_o the_o recorder_n can_v not_o say_v so_o of_o cambridg_n which_o happen_v upon_o this_o occasion_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n the_o wickliff_n doctrine_n prevail_v much_o in_o both_o university_n and_o arundel_n than_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n as_o zealous_a to_o suppress_v the_o wicklevite_n as_o laud_n be_v the_o puritan_n to_o suppress_v they_o do_v visit_v jure_fw-la metropolitano_fw-it but_o oxford_n oppose_v he_o forti_fw-la manu_fw-la upon_o this_o arundel_n appeal_v to_o the_o king_n who_o be_v a_o weak_a prince_n and_o as_o zealous_a for_o the_o than_o church_n as_o king_n charles_n be_v for_o laud'_v declare_v the_o right_a to_o be_v in_o the_o bishop_n so_o do_v henry_n the_o four_o the_o current_n run_v against_o wickliff_n which_o be_v after_o confirm_v in_o parliament_n but_o cambridg_n be_v not_o in_o it_o yet_o never_o before_o do_v any_o archbishop_n visit_n oxford_n nor_o cambridg_n since_o the_o year_n 1404_o jure_fw-la metropolitano_fw-it as_o his_o grace_n will_v do_v and_o so_o the_o cause_n go_v for_o the_o archbishop_n plume_a thus_o in_o his_o own_o feather_n all_o black_a and_o white_a without_o one_o borrow_v from_o caesar_n whereby_o the_o more_o he_o assume_v to_o himself_o the_o less_o he_o leave_v the_o king_n he_o now_o soar_v high_a the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n in_o their_o own_o name_n enjoin_v the_o removal_n of_o the_o communion_n table_n in_o the_o parish-church_n and_o university_n from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n or_o chancel_n to_o the_o east_n of_o the_o chancel_n and_o cause_n rail_n to_o be_v set_v about_o the_o table_n and_o refuse_v to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n to_o such_o as_o shall_v not_o come_v up_o to_o the_o rail_n and_o receive_v it_o kneel_v that_o the_o book_n of_o sport_n on_o sunday_n be_v read_v in_o church_n and_o enjoin_v adoration_n i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o adoration_n be_v ever_o enjoin_v before_o nor_o any_o of_o the_o forenamed_a injunction_n in_o any_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n sure_o i_o be_o they_o be_v never_o public_o put_v in_o execution_n so_o that_o whether_o these_o be_v any_o of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n or_o not_o be_v not_o understand_v by_o one_o of_o 10000_o and_o the_o lecturer_n chaplain_n and_o schoolmaster_n who_o have_v no_o maintenance_n from_o the_o church_n be_v principal_o strike_v at_o by_o these_o injunction_n make_v all_o the_o sinister_a and_o worst_a construction_n they_o can_v invent_v against_o they_o so_o that_o though_o those_o injunction_n have_v be_v found_v in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o the_o contrary_n be_v believe_v and_o so_o have_v the_o same_o effect_n as_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v found_v in_o the_o church-canon_n here_o i_o can_v omit_v one_o passage_n that_o several_a be_v deprive_v by_o the_o bishop_n authority_n for_o refuse_v to_o read_v the_o book_n of_o sport_n on_o sunday_n whereas_o king_n james_n the_o second_o allow_v the_o seven_o bishop_n a_o legal_a trial_n for_o refuse_v to_o enjoin_v the_o clergy_n to_o read_v his_o declaration_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n and_o the_o bishop_n be_v acquit_v that_o the_o legality_n of_o these_o proceed_n may_v be_v manifest_a a_o proclamation_n be_v issue_v out_o that_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n that_o the_o act_n of_o the_o 1_o edw._n 6._o 2._o which_o ordain_v that_o bishop_n shall_v hold_v their_o ecclesiastical_a court_n in_o the_o king_n name_n or_o by_o commission_n from_o he_o be_v repeal_v by_o the_o one_a of_o queen_n mary_n though_o this_o act_n be_v repeal_v by_o the_o 1_o jac._n 25._o and_o so_o the_o act_n 1_o edw._n 6._o 2._o be_v revive_v and_o so_o resolve_v upon_o a_o full_a debate_n in_o parliament_n 7_o jacobi_n the_o thunder_n of_o those_o canon_n the_o terrible_a and_o unheard_a of_o execution_n of_o they_o in_o the_o star-chamber_n against_o all_o opposer_n by_o speech_n or_o write_n so_o terrify_v the_o puritan_n which_o will_v not_o submit_v that_o incredible_a number_n of_o they_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n to_o inhabit_v in_o foreign_a plantation_n especial_o in_o new-england_n where_o these_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n can_v not_o well_o play_v upon_o they_o but_o to_o restrain_v the_o further_a evasion_n of_o they_o the_o king_n by_o proclamation_n the_o 30_o of_o april_n 1638_o stop_v all_o the_o port_n of_o england_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o it_o the_o reason_n be_v no_o doubt_n that_o they_o may_v be_v better_o instruct_v in_o the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n here_o than_o elsewhere_o but_o ship-money_n notwithstanding_o my_o lord_n keeper_n coventry_n charge_n to_o the_o judge_n last_o year_n that_o in_o their_o circuit_n they_o shall_v give_v charge_n how_o just_o the_o king_n require_v ship-money_n for_o the_o common_a defence_n and_o with_o what_o alacrity_n and_o cheerfulness_n they_o the_o subject_n be_v bind_v in_o duty_n to_o contribute_v yet_o this_o do_v not_o pass-for_a true_a doctrine_n with_o all_o for_o mr._n hambden_n upon_o advice_n with_o holborn_n st._n john_n and_o whitlock_n deny_v the_o payment_n whereupon_o several_a other_o gentleman_n refuse_v also_o hereupon_o the_o king_n be_v advise_v by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n finch_n to_o require_v the_o opinion_n of_o his_o judge_n which_o he_o do_v in_o a_o letter_n to_o they_o and_o after_o much_o solicitation_n by_o the_o chief_a justice_n promise_v preferment_n to_o some_o and_o high_o threaten_v other_o who_o he_o find_v doubt_v he_o get_v from_o they_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o king_n letter_n and_o case_n their_o opinion_n in_o these_o word_n we_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o when_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o general_n be_v concern_v and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o danger_n you_o may_v by_o your_o writ_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n command_v all_o your_o subject_n of_o this_o your_o kingdom_n at_o their_o charge_n to_o provide_v and_o furnish_v such_o number_n of_o ship_n with_o man_n victual_n and_o ammunition_n and_o for_o such_o time_n as_o your_o majesty_n shall_v think_v fit_a for_o the_o defence_n and_o safeguard_v of_o the_o kingdom_n from_o peril_n and_o danger_n and_o that_o your_o majesty_n may_v compel_v the_o do_v thereof_o in_o case_n of_o refusal_n or_o refractoriness_n and_o we_o be_v also_o of_o opinion_n that_o in_o such_o case_n your_o majesty_n be_v sole_a judge_n both_o of_o the_o danger_n and_o when_o and_o how_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v prevent_v and_o avoid_v this_o opinion_n be_v sign_v by_o davenport_n denham_n hutton_n croke_n trevor_n bramston_n finch_n vernon_n berkly_a crawley_n and_o weston_n see_v whitlock_n '_o s_z memoirs_fw-fr f._n 24._o the_o king_n have_v previous_o extort_a the_o judge_n opinion_n exparte_v give_v order_n for_o the_o proceed_n against_o mr._n hambden_n in_o the_o
tell_v they_o that_o the_o king_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o favour_n upon_o their_o grant_v 12_o subsidy_n to_o be_v pay_v in_o three_o year_n will_v forbear_v levy_v ship-money_n and_o abolish_v it_o and_o for_o their_o grievance_n they_o shall_v rely_v upon_o his_o royal_a promise_n and_o give_v as_o much_o time_n now_o as_o may_v be_v and_o after_o at_o michaelmas_n next_o and_o that_o the_o king_n expect_v a_o positive_a answer_n hereupon_o the_o house_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o grand_a committee_n and_o spend_v the_o whole_a day_n upon_o the_o message_n but_o come_v to_o no_o resolution_n and_o desire_a sir_n henry_n vane_n to_o acquaint_v the_o king_n that_o the_o house_n will_v next_o day_n proceed_v upon_o the_o king_n supply_n but_o next_o morning_n early_o secretary_n windebank_n in_o actual_a correspondence_n and_o conspiracy_n with_o richlieu_n chaplain_n for_o subvert_v our_o religion_n and_o introduce_v popery_n command_v the_o speaker_n to_o whitehall_n and_o the_o same_o day_n the_o king_n dissolve_v the_o parliament_n and_o the_o next_o day_n the_o lord_n brook_n study_n cabinet_n and_o pocket_n be_v search_v for_o paper_n and_o mr._n bellasis_n and_o sir_n john_n hotham_n be_v convene_v before_o the_o council_n to_o answer_v concern_v passage_n in_o parliament_n and_o give_v no_o satisfactory_a answer_n be_v commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o fleet_n till_o further_a order_n from_o the_o king_n and_o council_n and_o mr._n crew_n be_v commit_v close_a prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n till_o further_a order_n from_o the_o council_n and_o no_o cause_n show_v in_o either_o of_o these_o warrant_n the_o great_a objection_n against_o hereditary_a monarchy_n be_v that_o prince_n ear_n be_v always_o open_a to_o minion_n flatterer_n and_o sycophant_n whereby_o they_o rare_o understand_v the_o state_n of_o their_o own_o affair_n or_o of_o their_o subject_n to_o attemper_v this_o the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o constitution_n ordain_v that_o parliament_n be_v frequent_o hold_v to_o represent_v to_o the_o king_n the_o state_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o so_o to_o inform_v he_o of_o grievance_n that_o they_o may_v be_v redress_v and_o so_o inviolable_o have_v this_o mutual_a correspondence_n between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n be_v observe_v in_o all_o age_n that_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v any_o king_n or_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o of_o the_o english_a race_n since_o henry_n 3._o ever_o dissolve_v one_o parliament_n in_o displeasure_n before_o king_n james_n whereas_o of_o eight_o parliament_n these_o two_o king_n of_o the_o scotish_n race_n dissolve_v seven_o in_o displeasure_n yet_o never_o do_v parliament_n in_o any_o reign_n demean_v themselves_o more_o cheerful_o to_o any_o king_n than_o to_o these_o two_o and_o i_o challenge_v any_o one_o to_o show_v that_o in_o any_o one_o respect_n they_o entrench_v upon_o any_o just_a prerogative_n of_o either_o of_o these_o king_n or_o do_v any_o act_n not_o warrant_v by_o former_a precedent_n it_o be_v true_a queen_n elizabeth_n will_v not_o endure_v to_o have_v the_o parliament_n to_o meddle_v with_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v establish_v nor_o hear_v of_o declare_v a_o successor_n and_o when_o either_o of_o these_o be_v move_v contrary_a to_o her_o express_a order_n she_o will_v commit_v the_o member_n but_o easy_o dismiss_v they_o otherwise_o i_o believe_v in_o no_o age_n any_o member_n of_o parliament_n be_v ever_o commit_v or_o censure_v by_o any_o king_n of_o england_n before_o king_n james_n for_o debate_v or_o reason_v of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o nation_n or_o church_n in_o the_o 20_o of_o edward_n 3_o john_n of_o gaunt_n the_o king_n son_n the_o lord_n latimer_n and_o nevil_n be_v accuse_v in_o parliament_n for_o misadvise_v the_o king_n and_o be_v send_v to_o the_o tower_n for_o it_o and_o henry_n 4._o rot._n parl._n 5._o upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o commons_o against_o four_o of_o his_o servant_n and_o counsellor_n that_o they_o may_v be_v remove_v declare_v open_o that_o though_o he_o know_v nothing_o against_o they_o in_o particular_a yet_o he_o be_v assure_v that_o what_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o require_v of_o he_o be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o himself_o and_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o he_o banish_v they_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n declare_v he_o will_v do_v so_o by_o any_o other_o who_o shall_v be_v near_o his_o royal_a person_n if_o they_o be_v so_o unhappy_a as_o to_o fall_v under_o the_o hatred_n of_o his_o people_n whereas_o this_o king_n though_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n be_v accuse_v of_o more_o crime_n in_o parliament_n than_o be_v record_v of_o pierce_n gaveston_n and_o the_o spencer_n in_o 2d_n time_n and_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n tresilian_n and_o belknap_n in_o 2d_n time_n and_o of_o the_o death_n of_o this_o king_n father_n to_o boot_v yet_o rather_o than_o the_o duke_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o trial_n the_o king_n dissolve_v the_o second_o parliament_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o in_o his_o declaration_n for_o dissolve_v the_o three_o parliament_n call_v the_o question_v his_o minister_n a_o invasion_n upon_o his_o prerogative_n and_o that_o through_o they_o they_o endeavour_v to_o wound_v their_o sovereign_n honour_n and_o government_n since_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr tallagio_n non_fw-la concedendo_fw-la in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o i_o i_o think_v no_o mention_n have_v be_v make_v that_o ever_o any_o king_n of_o england_n tax_v the_o subject_a before_o this_o king_n and_o his_o father_n except_z edward_z the_o iv_o by_o benevolence_n for_o which_o his_o memory_n be_v bitter_o stain_v in_o the_o parliament-roll_n of_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o richard_n the_o iii_o though_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o print_a statute_n and_o by_o a_o loan_n demand_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o viii_o by_o cardinal_n wolsey_n the_o raise_n of_o which_o have_v near_o raise_v a_o rebellion_n which_o when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o king_n ear_n he_o lay_v the_o blame_v upon_o the_o cardinal_n and_o say_v he_o will_v not_o rend_v his_o subject_n from_o the_o law_n and_o forbid_v further_o proceed_v in_o it_o archbishop_n abbot_n except_v against_o his_o licens_v sybthorp_n sermon_n for_o that_o the_o king_n be_v tax_v loan_n by_o his_o own_o authority_n be_v neither_o by_o the_o law_n nor_o custom_n of_o england_n the_o king_n in_o his_o answer_n say_v he_o do_v not_o stand_v upon_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n for_o he_o have_v a_o precedent_n for_o it_o and_o will_v insist_v upon_o it_o the_o archbishop_n reply_v he_o think_v it_o be_v a_o mistake_n and_o fear_v there_o be_v no_o such_o precedent_n and_o that_o henry_n the_o viii_o desire_v but_o the_o six_o part_n of_o man_n estate_n but_o the_o king_n require_v the_o full_a six_o part_n so_o much_o as_o the_o man_n be_v set_v at_o in_o the_o subsidy-book_n and_o when_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n make_v a_o remonstrance_n against_o the_o king_n take_v tonnage_n and_o poundage_n not_o grant_v by_o parliament_n the_o king_n call_v this_o a_o detract_n from_o their_o sovereign_n and_o command_v all_o who_o have_v or_o shall_v have_v any_o copy_n of_o it_o to_o burn_v they_o upon_o pain_n of_o his_o indignation_n and_o high_a displeasure_n the_o king_n for_o cause_n of_o dissolve_v this_o parliament_n the_o last_o he_o shall_v ever_o dissolve_v begin_v with_o the_o usual_a style_n that_o he_o well_o know_v that_o the_o call_v adjourn_v prorogue_a and_o dissolve_v parliament_n be_v undoubted_a prerogative_n inseparable_o annex_v to_o his_o imperial_a crown_n of_o which_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v any_o account_n but_o to_o god_n alone_o no_o more_o than_o of_o his_o other_o regal_a action_n but_o quid_fw-la gloriaris_fw-la do_v ever_o any_o king_n of_o england_n say_v this_o before_o his_o father_n and_o himself_o or_o in_o what_o common-law_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v this_o to_o be_v find_v or_o if_o he_o have_v such_o power_n why_o do_v the_o king_n so_o often_o boast_v of_o it_o sure_o it_o have_v be_v better_o do_v by_o another_o than_o himself_o be_v this_o a_o time_n of_o day_n when_o this_o prince_n have_v lose_v all_o his_o honour_n abroad_o to_o magnify_v himself_o that_o he_o have_v power_n to_o dissolve_v parliament_n at_o home_n and_o thereby_o obstruct_v those_o way_n by_o which_o he_o may_v unite_v himself_o to_o his_o subject_n and_o then_o glory_n that_o he_o be_v only_o accountable_a to_o god_n for_o all_o his_o action_n nebuchadnezzar_n boast_n be_v not_o this_o the_o babel_n which_o i_o have_v build_v be_v but_o a_o bauble_n to_o this_o he_o say_v this_o but_o once_o and_o god_n send_v he_o seven_o year_n among_o wild_a beast_n and_o he_o see_v his_o pride_n and_o he_o repent_v this_o king_n upon_o all_o occasion_n make_v his_o boast_n but_o i_o do_v not_o
never_o be_v nation_n shuffle_v into_o such_o unhappy_a circumstance_n for_o to_o join_v the_o king_n be_v to_o return_v to_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a and_o absolute_a will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o i_o have_v oft_o hear_v several_a of_o those_o who_o follow_v the_o king_n in_o the_o war_n say_v they_o as_o much_o dread_v the_o king_n overcome_v the_o parliament-party_n as_o they_o fear_v to_o be_v overcome_v by_o they_o and_o the_o house_n have_v break_v the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o the_o nation_n so_o as_o no_o man_n can_v tell_v where_o they_o will_v stay_v now_o be_v thing_n bring_v to_o that_o pass_n richlieu_n design_v they_o viz._n england_n and_o ireland_n in_o civil_a war_n and_o scotland_n pensioner_n to_o france_n so_o as_o he_o may_v now_o secure_o carry_v on_o his_o design_n of_o advance_v the_o grandeur_n of_o france_n without_o any_o fear_n of_o disturbance_n from_o hence_o and_o now_o you_o may_v see_v the_o miserable_a condition_n the_o king_n minion_n and_o favourite_n have_v bring_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o all_o his_o kingdom_n yet_o it_o be_v observable_a how_o great_a the_o loyalty_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n be_v to_o the_o king_n that_o from_o so_o low_a beginning_n in_o all_o appearance_n they_o will_v have_v subdue_v the_o parliament-party_n if_o the_o scot_n next_o year_n have_v not_o come_v to_o their_o assistance_n whereas_o in_o the_o reign_v of_o edward_n the_o 2d_o and_o richard_n the_o second_o though_o the_o grievance_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v more_o in_o one_o year_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n than_o in_o both_o their_o reign_n yet_o both_o be_v expel_v and_o lose_v their_o life_n their_o subject_n not_o draw_v a_o sword_n in_o their_o defence_n a_o apology_n before_o we_o enter_v upon_o the_o war_n between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o inquire_v into_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o and_o who_o first_o begin_v it_o and_o whether_o the_o king_n or_o parliament_n or_o both_o design_v it_o and_o i_o be_o the_o rather_o induce_v hereto_o because_o i_o be_o tell_v that_o i_o have_v unjust_o charge_v the_o parliament_n with_o begin_v the_o war_n and_o that_o the_o contrary_n appear_v by_o a_o treatise_n write_v by_o tho._n may_n esq_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o beginning_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n in_o england_n so_o that_o the_o question_n between_o we_o be_v not_o who_o first_o design_v the_o war_n but_o who_o begin_v it_o but_o because_o designation_n and_o intention_n precede_v action_n i_o will_v begin_v so_o far_o as_o appear_v to_o i_o whether_o the_o king_n or_o parliament_n first_o design_v this_o war_n or_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o intend_v by_o both_o and_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o show_v a_o little_a of_o mr._n may_n partiality_n in_o the_o business_n i_o say_v mr._n may_n be_v partial_a where_o page_n 13_o he_o say_v after_o the_o pacification_n make_v with_o the_o scot_n 1639_o that_o when_o the_o king_n come_v to_o london_n his_o heart_n be_v again_o estrange_v from_o the_o scot_n and_o thought_n of_o peace_n he_o command_v by_o proclamation_n that_o paper_n which_o the_o scot_n avow_v to_o contain_v the_o true_a condition_n of_o the_o pacification_n to_o be_v disavow_v and_o burn_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o common_a hangman_n so_o that_o he_o make_v the_o scots_a party_n and_o judge_n in_o their_o own_o case_n without_o mention_v the_o article_n of_o the_o pacification_n or_o what_o the_o scot_n avow_v to_o contain_v the_o true_a condition_n of_o it_o we_o will_v therefore_o set_v forth_o the_o article_n of_o the_o pacification_n and_o let_v another_o judge_n whether_o the_o scot_n observe_v they_o or_o have_v any_o thought_n of_o peace_n the_o article_n be_v 1._o the_o force_n of_o scotland_n to_o be_v disband_v within_o 24_o hour_n after_o the_o agreement_n 2._o the_o king_n castle_n ammunition_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v deliver_v up_o 3._o his_o ship_n to_o depart_v after_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o castle_n 4._o all_o person_n ship_n and_o good_n detain_v by_o the_o king_n to_o be_v restore_v 5._o no_o meeting_n treaty_n or_o consultation_n to_o be_v by_o the_o scot_n but_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v warrant_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 6._o all_o fortification_n to_o desist_v and_o be_v remit_v to_o the_o king_n pleasure_n 7._o to_o restore_v to_o every_o man_n their_o liberty_n land_n house_n good_n and_o mean_n the_o article_n be_v sign_v by_o the_o scot_n commissioner_n and_o a_o present_a performance_n of_o they_o on_o their_o part_n promise_v and_o expect_v the_o king_n just_o perform_v the_o article_n on_o his_o part_n but_o the_o scot_n keep_v part_n of_o their_o force_n in_o be_v and_o all_o their_o officer_n in_o pay_n and_o the_o covenanter_n keep_v up_o their_o fortification_n at_o leith_n and_o their_o meeting_n and_o council_n and_o enforce_v subscription_n to_o the_o late_a assembly_n at_o glasgow_n contrary_a to_o the_o king_n declaration_n they_o brand_v those_o who_o have_v take_v arm_n for_o the_o king_n as_o incendiary_n and_o traitor_n and_o null_n all_o the_o act_n of_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o mr._n whitlock_n memoir_n f._n 29._o so_o that_o though_o the_o king_n perform_v all_o the_o article_n of_o pacification_n on_o his_o part_n the_o scot_n perform_v not_o one_o on_o their_o part._n nor_o do_v the_o scot_n stay_v here_o but_o publish_v a_o paper_n very_o seditious_a against_o the_o treaty_n which_o be_v that_o which_o mr._n may_v speak_v of_o i_o do_v not_o find_v the_o copy_n of_o it_o but_o even_o mr._n whitlock_n no_o great_a friend_n to_o the_o king_n cause_n call_v it_o so_o nor_o do_v the_o scot_n stay_v here_o but_o levy_v tax_n at_o ten_o mark_n per_fw-la cent._n and_o make_v provision_n for_o arm_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o sir_n baker_n history_n f._n 408._o and_o more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o rushworth_n collection_n and_o all_o this_o before_o the_o king_n command_v the_o scot_n paper_n to_o be_v burn_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o common_a hangman_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n just_o command_v the_o scot_n paper_n to_o be_v burn_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o common_a hangman_n and_o mr._n may_n say_v the_o honest_a people_n of_o both_o nation_n begin_v to_o fear_v another_o war._n but_o why_o do_v mr._n may_v say_v the_o honest_a people_n begin_v to_o fear_v another_o war_n be_v it_o honest_a in_o the_o scot_n to_o break_v all_o the_o article_n of_o the_o pacification_n to_o keep_v their_o force_n in_o a_o body_n and_o their_o officer_n in_o pay_n contrary_a to_o the_o pacification_n to_o raise_v tax_n and_o make_v provision_n of_o arm_n and_o after_o all_o these_o honest_a man_n to_o begin_v to_o fear_v another_o war_n mr._n may_n go_v on_o and_o say_v the_o king_n in_o december_n tell_v the_o council_n he_o intend_v to_o call_v a_o parliament_n in_o england_n in_o april_n follow_v but_o rational_a man_n do_v not_o like_o it_o that_o it_o be_v defer_v so_o long_o and_o that_o the_o preparation_n for_o a_o war_n in_o scotland_n go_v on_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o last_o part_n be_v gratis_o dictum_fw-la by_o mr._n may_n nor_o do_v he_o mention_v any_o preparation_n for_o a_o war_n in_o any_o one_o particular_a nor_o do_v i_o find_v this_o say_v by_o any_o other_o but_o admit_v the_o king_n have_v make_v preparation_n for_o a_o war_n with_o scotland_n yet_o by_o all_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n the_o king_n may_v just_o have_v do_v it_o after_o the_o scot_n have_v break_v all_o the_o article_n of_o pacification_n keep_v a_o army_n on_o foot_n against_o it_o levy_a tax_n by_o their_o own_o authority_n and_o make_v provision_n of_o arm_n without_o the_o king_n authority_n which_o beside_o the_o perfidiousness_n of_o the_o scot_n be_v treason_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n and_o i_o will_v be_v glad_a to_o be_v inform_v by_o what_o other_o mean_v the_o king_n can_v vindicate_v his_o honour_n or_o relieve_v his_o oppress_a subject_n otherwise_o than_o by_o a_o war._n mr._n may_n go_v on_o and_o say_v they_o these_o rational_a man_n be_v likewise_o trouble_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n a_o man_n of_o deep_a policy_n but_o suspect_v honesty_n one_o who_o the_o king_n then_o use_v as_o a_o bosom_n counsellor_n be_v first_o to_o go_v into_o ireland_n and_o call_v a_o parliament_n in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o what_o then_o why_o may_v not_o the_o king_n call_v a_o parliament_n in_o ireland_n as_o well_o as_o in_o england_n or_o scotland_n and_o if_o these_o rational_a man_n do_v not_o like_o it_o as_o he_o say_v that_o a_o parliament_n shall_v be_v defer_v so_o long_o in_o england_n why_o shall_v these_o rational_a man_n be_v so_o trouble_v that_o the_o king_n
of_o state_n of_o scotland_n and_o as_o runnagadoe_n from_o christianity_n become_v the_o great_a persecutor_n of_o christian_n so_o be_v lauderdale_n of_o the_o kirk_n and_o presbyterian_a government_n however_o lauderdale_n seem_v zealous_a for_o call_v a_o parliament_n in_o scotland_n and_o demolish_n the_o fort_n thaâ—_n bridle_v the_o scot_n which_o monk_n oppose_v and_o hereby_o lauderdale_n become_v popular_a in_o scotland_n so_o that_o all_o application_n to_o the_o king_n from_o thence_o be_v by_o lauderdale_n in_o this_o state_n it_o be_v not_o easy_o determine_v who_o shall_v be_v commissioner_n in_o scotland_n in_o case_n a_o parliament_n shall_v be_v call_v for_o affair_n be_v not_o yet_o ripe_a enough_o to_o make_v a_o popish_a one_o nor_o will_v the_o court_n trust_v a_o presbyterian_a one_o and_o lauderdale_n will_v not_o forsake_v his_o post_n at_o court_n where_o he_o govern_v all_o but_o continue_v it_o that_o all_o the_o motion_n in_o parliament_n may_v receive_v their_o life_n from_o he_o at_o last_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o middleton_n who_o first_o serve_v the_o kirk_n against_o king_n charles_n i._n and_o after_o change_a side_n make_v some_o bustle_n in_o scotland_n after_o the_o king_n leave_v it_o shall_v be_v create_v a_o earl_n and_o make_v commissioner_n and_o a_o parliament_n shall_v be_v call_v in_o scotland_n the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o scotland_n clear_o see_v there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o redeem_v scotland_n from_o be_v a_o conquer_a nation_n and_o a_o province_n to_o england_n but_o by_o a_o entire_a submission_n to_o the_o king_n lauderdale_n know_v this_o as_o well_o as_o they_o and_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o make_v they_o pay_v dear_a for_o their_o deliverance_n and_o now_o you_o shall_v see_v the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n which_o with_o the_o kirk_n unite_v against_o king_n charles_n i._o divide_v under_o his_o son_n and_o sacrifice_v the_o kirk_n and_o all_o their_o discipline_n to_o make_v a_o atonement_n for_o themselves_o the_o first_o act_n which_o be_v show_v herein_o be_v upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o fiery_a zeal_n of_o the_o kirk-man_n burn_v up_o all_o rule_n of_o prudence_n or_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o present_a state_n of_o scotland_n so_o that_o even_o in_o this_o state_n crown_n and_o sceptre_n must_v submit_v to_o the_o kirk_n and_o that_o the_o king_n may_v know_v his_o duty_n a_o company_n of_o they_o meet_v together_o and_o draw_v up_o a_o supplication_n as_o they_o say_v but_o in_o nature_n of_o a_o remonstrance_n to_o the_o king_n set_v forth_o the_o calamity_n they_o groan_v under_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o usurper_n by_o their_o impious_a encroachment_n upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o liberty_n thereof_o which_o of_o themselves_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o suppress_v and_o overcome_v and_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o popish_a and_o prelatical_a party_n now_o begin_v again_o to_o lift_v up_o their_o head_n they_o press_v he_o to_o mind_v his_o â—aths_n and_o covenant_n with_o god_n etc._n etc._n the_o committee_n of_o estate_n well_o know_v how_o ungrateful_a this_o will_v be_v to_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o 23d_o of_o august_n 1660._o scent_n a_o party_n and_o apprehend_v these_o man_n whereof_o one_o mr._n james_n guthry_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o who_o you_o will_v hear_v more_o hereafter_o and_o commit_v they_o prisoner_n to_o edinburgh-castle_n and_o from_o thence_o guthry_n be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o dundee_n for_o treasonable_a and_o seditious_a reflect_v on_o his_o majesty_n and_o on_o the_o government_n of_o england_n and_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o committee_n of_o state_n and_o tend_v to_o raise_v new_a tumult_n and_o kindle_v a_o new_a civil_a war_n among_o his_o majesty_n good_a subject_n this_o be_v the_o first_o spark_n which_o soon_o burn_v into_o such_o a_o flame_n as_o total_o consume_v the_o whole_a kirk-party_n in_o scotland_n and_o leave_v they_o in_o a_o much_o worse_a plight_n than_o before_o when_o they_o suffer_v under_o the_o usurpation_n as_o they_o call_v it_o of_o the_o english_a for_o during_o the_o late_a usurpation_n the_o kirk_n enjoy_v a_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n but_o it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o some_o man_n that_o unless_o they_o may_v persecute_v other_o man_n they_o will_v exclaim_v they_o be_v persecute_v themselves_o and_o therefore_o since_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o do_v it_o themselves_o they_o mind_v the_o king_n of_o his_o covenant_n with_o god_n to_o extirpate_v heresy_n schism_n and_o profaneness_n and_o to_o remove_v the_o stumble_v which_o the_o king_n have_v give_v they_o in_o admit_v prelacy_n ceremony_n and_o service-book_n in_o the_o king_n chapel_n and_o other_o place_n of_o his_o dominion_n but_o these_o man_n be_v mistake_v in_o their_o measure_n for_o after_o the_o king_n be_v expel_v from_o scotland_n by_o cromwell_n he_o little_a i_o may_v say_v never_o observe_v the_o directory_n of_o worship_n confession_n of_o faith_n and_o catechism_n in_o his_o family_n according_a to_o the_o national_a and_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n as_o he_o repeat_v in_o his_o coronation-oath_n and_o less_o the_o establish_n presbyterian_a government_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o least_o of_o all_o in_o scotland_n for_o one_o of_o the_o first_o act_n of_o the_o first_o session_n be_v a_o anniversary_n thanksgiving_n to_o be_v observe_v on_o every_o may_v 29_o with_o this_o proem_n the_o state_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n take_v into_o their_o consideration_n the_o sad_a condition_n slavery_n and_o bondage_n this_o ancient_a kingdom_n have_v groan_v under_o these_o twenty_o three_o year_n the_o time_n when_o the_o trouble_n arise_v in_o k._n charles_n the_o first_o be_v reign_v in_o which_o under_o very_o specious_a pretence_n of_o reformation_n a_o public_a rebellion_n have_v be_v by_o the_o treachery_n of_o some_o and_o misperswasion_n of_o other_o violent_o carry_v on_o against_o sacred_a authority_n to_o the_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n so_o far_o as_o be_v possible_a of_o religion_n this_o king_n majesty_n and_o his_o royal_a government_n the_o law_n liberty_n and_o property_n of_o the_o people_n and_o all_o the_o public_a and_o private_a interest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o that_o religion_n itself_o have_v be_v prostitute_v for_o the_o warrant_n of_o all_o these_o treasonable_a invasion_n make_v upon_o the_o royal_a authority_n and_o disloyal_a limitation_n upon_o the_o allegiance_n of_o the_o subject_n therefore_o upon_o the_o 29_o of_o may_v be_v set_v apart_o for_o a_o holy_a day_n etc._n etc._n yet_o soon_o after_o the_o king_n restoration_n he_o write_v to_o the_o presbytery_n of_o edinburgh_n promise_v to_o countenance_v the_o church_n as_o by_o law_n establish_v but_o lauderdale_n know_v his_o mind_n better_o here_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o in_o 1638_o when_o the_o kirk_n be_v so_o zealous_a with_o liftedup_a hand_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o eternal_a god_n to_o swear_v to_o establish_v their_o national_a covenant_n there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o the_o nobility_n but_o the_o popish_a except_o the_o marquis_n of_o hamilton_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o traquair_n but_o join_v with_o the_o kirk_n express_o against_o the_o king_n command_n traquair_n the_o kirk-party_n proceed_v against_o as_o a_o incendiary_n and_o after_o hamilton_n secret_o join_v with_o the_o covenanter_n for_o which_o king_n charles_n i._o make_v he_o prisoner_n in_o pendennis-castle_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v discharge_v when_o fairfax_n have_v it_o surrender_v and_o not_o one_o of_o the_o nobility_n except_o argile_n and_o cassels_n but_o declare_v this_o and_o all_o the_o kirk-proceeding_n since_o treasonable_a rebellion_n against_o the_o law_n liberty_n and_o property_n of_o the_o people_n and_o prostitution_n of_o religion_n and_o this_o declaration_n be_v celebrate_v with_o a_o double_a sacrifice_n the_o marquis_n of_o argile_n be_v execute_v as_o a_o traitor_n for_o hold_v correspondence_n with_o cromwell_n and_o his_o head_n set_v where_o montross_n stand_v on_o the_o monday_n before_o and_o mr._n guthry_n on_o saturday_n after_o for_o refuse_v to_o own_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n have_v his_o head_n set_v upon_o one_o of_o the_o port_n of_o edinburgh_n this_o be_v a_o sad_a presage_v to_o the_o kirk_n of_o what_o follow_v for_o as_o they_o without_o the_o king_n will_v impose_v their_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n upon_o england_n now_o by_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n a_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n in_o the_o very_a nature_n if_o not_o the_o word_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n in_o england_n be_v impose_v upon_o they_o wherein_o they_o be_v to_o swear_v that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o supreme_a governor_n over_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o they_o will_v maintain_v defend_v and_o assist_v his_o majesty_n jurisdiction_n aforesaid_a against_o all_o
before_o he_o but_o by_o his_o copartner_n licinius_n in_o war_n and_o the_o christian_n if_o they_o have_v be_v all_o of_o one_o piece_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o support_v the_o empire_n against_o the_o far_o more_o numerous_a gentile_n and_o jew_n add_v hereto_o that_o in_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o late_a persecution_n under_o dioclesian_n maximinian_n maximin_n and_o maxentius_n the_o christian_n be_v so_o sore_o persecute_v that_o except_v their_o faith_n and_o piety_n for_o christianity_n they_o be_v unfit_a for_o any_o civil_a or_o military_a employment_n but_o so_o far_o be_v the_o christian_n from_o be_v of_o one_o piece_n that_o they_o be_v rend_v into_o the_o sect_n and_o faction_n of_o marcionist_n montanist_n novatian_n donatist_n and_o sabellian_n and_o in_o the_o 10_o year_n of_o constantine_n arius_n broach_v his_o blasphemous_a opinion_n of_o our_o saviour_n not_o being_n god_n from_o all_o eternity_n be_v the_o year_n of_o christ_n 316._o we_o do_v not_o read_v that_o the_o roman_n before_o the_o empire_n become_v christian_n ever_o make_v war_n upon_o any_o nation_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o religion_n and_o though_o there_o be_v many_o sect_n among_o they_o of_o different_a opinion_n concern_v their_o god_n and_o their_o attribute_n and_o of_o god_n prescience_n fate_n and_o the_o liberty_n and_o necessity_n of_o human_a action_n yet_o the_o different_a sect_n never_o go_v far_a than_o brawl_n and_o endless_a contention_n with_o one_o another_o they_o never_o upon_o that_o account_n make_v any_o schism_n or_o separation_n from_o the_o public_a worship_n and_o service_n of_o their_o god_n prescribe_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o as_o among_o the_o gentile_n so_o among_o the_o jew_n though_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o pharisee_n sadducee_n and_o essean_n be_v as_o wild_a and_o extravagant_a as_o those_o of_o the_o heathen_n yet_o these_o be_v never_o esteem_v by_o they_o to_o be_v act_n of_o jewish_a religion_n nor_o upon_o that_o account_n do_v they_o dispense_v or_o separate_v themselves_o from_o the_o public_a worship_n and_o service_n of_o god_n prescribe_v by_o law_n whereas_o the_o different_a sect_n of_o the_o christian_n not_o only_o baptize_v their_o fond_a and_o wicked_a opinion_n many_o of_o which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o of_o the_o gentile_n by_o the_o name_n of_o religion_n but_o take_v occasion_n from_o thence_o to_o separate_v and_o disjoin_v themselves_o from_o the_o communion_n or_o public_a worship_n and_o service_n of_o god_n prescribe_v by_o public_a authority_n so_o as_o constantine_n have_v a_o very_a difficult_a task_n to_o govern_v the_o empire_n in_o this_o distract_a state_n not_o only_o of_o the_o gentile_n but_o of_o the_o christian_n but_o since_o religion_n be_v the_o high_a act_n of_o piety_n devotion_n and_o gratitude_n which_o man_n can_v return_v to_o god_n for_o his_o have_v prefer_v man_n in_o his_o creation_n and_o generation_n above_o all_o other_o creature_n in_o give_v he_o not_o only_a dominion_n over_o they_o but_o much_o more_o by_o indue_a man_n with_o a_o intellectual_a and_o reasonable_a soul_n capable_a of_o eternal_a happiness_n and_o since_o religion_n be_v not_o only_o mistake_v in_o the_o name_n and_o exercise_n but_o make_v at_o this_o time_n as_o much_o a_o stalking-horse_n to_o cover_v man_n pride_n and_o fantastical_a opinion_n as_o it_o be_v in_o constantine_n time_n and_o since_o to_o the_o scandal_n of_o christianity_n i_o hope_v the_o reader_n will_v not_o lose_v his_o time_n in_o understand_v the_o difference_n between_o christian_a faith_n and_o christian_a religion_n and_o herein_o what_o be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o god_n and_o what_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o man._n christian_n faith_n be_v a_o firm_a belief_n and_o reliance_n upon_o god_n promise_n reveal_v in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n to_o the_o end_n that_o man_n by_o his_o faith_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o precept_n which_o god_n require_v of_o he_o herein_o may_v be_v make_v capable_a of_o eternal_a happiness_n from_o which_o he_o be_v fall_v by_o the_o disobedience_n of_o our_o first_o parent_n so_o as_o christian_a faith_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o god_n mere_a grace_n and_o favour_n to_o man_n wherein_o man_n be_v only_o passive_a in_o believe_v in_o god_n thus_o reveal_v himself_o and_o submit_v to_o the_o precept_n which_o god_n require_v in_o the_o scripture_n christian_n faith_n do_v not_o absolve_v man_n from_o any_o of_o the_o moral_a duty_n which_o god_n require_v of_o he_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o more_o strict_o oblige_v man_n to_o they_o not_o only_o in_o his_o speech_n and_o action_n but_o forbid_v all_o immoral_a thought_n and_o intention_n so_o that_o christian_a faith_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v incompatiable_a with_o humane_a peace_n and_o society_n in_o this_o world_n that_o man_n be_v more_o oblige_v hereto_o by_o it_o than_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n christian_n religion_n be_v a_o conjoin_v of_o two_o or_o more_o in_o honour_v and_o praise_v god_n for_o the_o public_a blessing_n they_o enjoy_v by_o god_n favour_n both_o as_o be_v by_o his_o grace_n and_o goodness_n receive_v into_o the_o communion_n of_o christ_n congregation_n as_o also_o be_v protect_v in_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n in_o their_o several_a society_n and_o government_n so_o that_o christian_a religion_n be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o will_n of_o man_n in_o conformity_n to_o christian_a faith_n and_o christian_a faith_n and_o religion_n differ_v as_o man_n understanding_n and_o reason_n god_n make_v man_n without_o any_o act_n of_o man_n will_n a_o intellectual_a creature_n to_o inform_v all_o his_o future_a intention_n speech_n and_o action_n and_o it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o man_n to_o intend_v speak_v and_o act_v reasonable_o or_o conformable_a to_o his_o understanding_n so_o that_o though_o christian_a faith_n be_v the_o same_o in_o all_o country_n and_o place_n yet_o christian_a religion_n must_v necessary_o be_v different_a in_o different_a country_n and_o place_n as_o god_n in_o his_o providence_n be_v please_v to_o govern_v the_o world_n in_o they_o thus_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n be_v oblige_v to_o join_v together_o in_o celebrate_v god_n honour_n and_o praise_n for_o his_o deliverance_n of_o they_o out_o of_o their_o egyptian_a bondage_n and_o for_o his_o immediate_a government_n of_o they_o and_o prescribe_v they_o law_n for_o the_o support_n of_o this_o government_n and_o for_o god_n reveal_v himself_o to_o they_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o other_o nation_n to_o who_o god_n have_v not_o thus_o reveal_v himself_o and_o thus_o govern_v can_v not_o do_v so_o all_o christian_a country_n and_o kingdom_n be_v as_o well_o oblige_v to_o join_v together_o in_o honour_v and_o praise_v god_n for_o the_o public_a benefit_n they_o receive_v in_o be_v protect_v in_o every_o government_n in_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n in_o this_o world_n as_o well_o as_o in_o be_v receive_v by_o god_n special_a grace_n and_o favour_n into_o the_o communion_n of_o christ_n congregation_n but_o god_n providence_n in_o govern_v the_o world_n be_v after_o different_a manner_n in_o divers_a place_n so_o must_v the_o religion_n or_o the_o manner_n of_o celebrate_v god_n praise_n be_v differ_v in_o they_o in_o england_n we_o be_v oblige_v to_o honour_n and_o praise_n god_n that_o we_o enjoy_v god_n blessing_n by_o law_n peculiar_a to_o this_o nation_n and_o by_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o popish_a conspiracy_n in_o 1605_o etc._n etc._n but_o other_o nation_n which_o do_v not_o partake_v with_o we_o herein_o can_v join_v herein_o with_o we_o nor_o we_o with_o they_o religion_n or_o the_o conjoin_v of_o man_n in_o honour_v and_o praise_v god_n for_o the_o public_a benefit_n they_o equal_o receive_v from_o god_n be_v the_o high_a duty_n incumbent_n upon_o man_n for_o though_o god_n by_o a_o peculiar_a providence_n foresee_v and_o provide_v for_o all_o man_n in_o several_a manner_n it_o may_v be_v not_o for_o two_o alike_o in_o all_o the_o world_n and_o also_o for_o these_o in_o daily_a variety_n yet_o man_n be_v secure_v in_o these_o particular_a blessing_n by_o the_o public_a law_n and_o government_n of_o the_o different_a place_n wherein_o they_o inhabit_v christian_n religion_n be_v a_o conjoin_v of_o many_o in_o celebrate_v god_n praise_n and_o in_o prayer_n for_o god_n continue_v his_o mercy_n and_o blessing_n these_o praise_n and_o prayer_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v uniform_a and_o foreknown_a that_o all_o who_o meet_v may_v join_v with_o one_o voice_n and_o mind_n in_o they_o and_o therefore_o s._n paul_n 1_o tim._n 2._o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5._o exhort_v timothy_n that_o first_o of_o all_o as_o for_o the_o high_a duty_n of_o christian_n supplication_n prayer_n intercession_n and_o give_v of_o thanks_o be_v make_v for_o all_o man_n especial_o for_o king_n and_o all_o in_o authority_n under_o
contention_n not_o only_o in_o civil_a but_o religious_a affair_n have_v give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o roman_a western_a empire_n and_o how_o like_o our_o case_n be_v to_o that_o of_o the_o empire_n in_o its_o declension_n it_o be_v time_n to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n after_o they_o have_v plant_v themselves_o in_o spain_n and_o herein_o i_o observe_v that_o though_o the_o roman_n as_o well_o as_o grecian_n esteem_v all_o other_o nation_n barbarous_a but_o themselves_o yet_o the_o government_n of_o they_o be_v equal_a if_o not_o better_a than_o either_o for_o it_o be_v a_o regular_a monarchy_n wherein_o the_o king_n do_v not_o govern_v by_o a_o absolute_a despotic_a power_n but_o by_o establish_a law_n nor_o can_v they_o make_v new_a nor_o alter_v the_o old_a or_o raise_v money_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o state_n of_o their_o kingdom_n and_o this_o continue_a for_o many_o hundred_o year_n after_o how_o many_o of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o spain_n lose_v these_o privilege_n be_v too_o long_o to_o be_v insert_v here_o yet_o at_o this_o day_n the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n retain_v they_o so_o that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n never_o speak_v to_o they_o as_o king_n of_o castille_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o honorius_n and_o arcadius_n ann._n 408._o about_o five_o year_n before_o gundericus_n enter_v spain_n attila_n king_n of_o the_o huns_n overrun_v the_o empire_n and_o pierce_v into_o gaul_n with_o a_o huge_a army_n against_o who_o honorius_n send_v ecius_n the_o great_a general_n of_o his_o time_n with_o a_o imperial_a army_n which_o be_v raise_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n so_o as_o ecius_n be_v force_v to_o withdraw_v the_o roman_a legion_n in_o britain_n to_o oppose_v attila_n nor_o do_v they_o ever_o return_v more_o so_o that_o the_o poor_a britain_n be_v enure_v to_o no_o warlike_a discipline_n but_o only_o to_o serve_v their_o imperious_a master_n easy_o become_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n and_o so_o be_v in_o a_o more_o servile_a state_n than_o when_o they_o be_v under_o the_o roman_n to_o redeem_v themselves_o from_o which_o they_o call_v the_o english_a saxon_n to_o their_o assistance_n who_o use_v they_o worst_a of_o all_o and_o expel_v the_o whole_a race_n of_o they_o out_o of_o that_o part_n of_o britain_n now_o call_v england_n but_o this_o be_v observable_a that_o as_o in_o these_o time_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v overspread_v with_o arianism_n so_o be_v that_o part_n of_o britain_n subject_n to_o the_o roman_a empire_n overspread_v with_o pelagianism_n and_o here_o observe_v the_o justice_n of_o god_n upon_o they_o that_o these_o man_n who_o ascribe_v to_o themselves_o a_o power_n of_o salvation_n without_o god_n special_a grace_n and_o favour_n to_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o save_v themselves_o from_o their_o enemy_n but_o be_v either_o slaughter_a by_o they_o or_o expel_v their_o native_a country_n upon_o the_o earth_n the_o saxon_n which_o conquer_v the_o britain_n be_v heathen_a yet_o be_v their_o government_n as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o the_o goth_n a_o regular_a monarchy_n and_o so_o continue_v in_o all_o the_o dynasty_n of_o their_o king_n and_o yet_o be_v continue_v notwithstanding_o the_o several_a attempt_n of_o many_o of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o norman_a and_o the_o scotish_n race_n to_o the_o contrary_n about_o ten_o year_n after_o ecius_n recall_v the_o roman_a legion_n out_o of_o britain_n viz._n in_o 418._o pharamont_n enter_v gaul_n and_o conquer_v some_o part_n of_o it_o which_o he_o call_v france_n after_o the_o name_n of_o the_o frank_n and_o pharamont_n be_v heathen_a and_o so_o be_v meroveus_n his_o successor_n and_o childerick_n his_o son_n and_o so_o continue_v till_o about_o the_o year_n 490_o when_o clovis_n be_v convert_v to_o christianity_n of_o who_o messeray_v glory_n that_o he_o be_v the_o only_a king_n in_o the_o world_n which_o be_v not_o infidel_n or_o heretic_n however_o the_o government_n of_o the_o frank_n as_o well_o as_o the_o goth_n and_o saxon_n be_v a_o regular_a monarchy_n till_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o seven_o about_o the_o year_n 1430._o which_o be_v above_o a_o thousand_o year_n after_o the_o frank_n plant_v themselves_o in_o gaul_n if_o we_o look_v back_o into_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o of_o england_n we_o shall_v find_v he_o it_o may_v be_v the_o great_a of_o all_o the_o western_a king_n and_o lord_n if_o not_o of_o the_o great_a yet_o best_a part_n of_o france_n as_o he_o be_v duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o aquitain_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n eleanor_n aquitain_n have_v the_o ocean_n on_o the_o west_n and_o normandy_n the_o british_a sea_n on_o the_o north._n but_o this_o dominion_n do_v not_o last_v long_o for_o king_n henry_n son_n and_o john_n son_n henry_n the_o 3d_o endeavour_v to_o usurp_v a_o more_o than_o legal_a authority_n over_o their_o subject_n cause_v such_o a_o ferment_n and_o discord_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o this_o last_v near_o 70_o year_n that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n take_v all_o normandy_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o aquitain_n from_o the_o english_a when_o king_n james_n become_v king_n of_o england_n henry_n the_o four_o be_v french_a king_n have_v compose_v by_o force_n and_o clemency_n the_o civil_a war_n which_o have_v rage_v near_o 40_o year_n all_o over_o france_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1597_o make_v peace_n with_o spain_n which_o be_v about_o 5_o year_n before_o king_n james_n become_v king_n of_o england_n and_o here_o let_v we_o take_v a_o view_n of_o spain_n though_o spain_n be_v 1_o 3_o great_a than_o france_n when_o king_n james_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n yet_o france_n be_v i_o believe_v fivefold_o better_o people_v and_o general_o a_o more_o fruitful_a country_n how_o this_o come_v to_o pass_v its_o fit_a to_o look_v back_o upon_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o sterility_n of_o man_n in_o spain_n and_o their_o abound_v in_o france_n ferdinand_n and_o isabel_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n about_o the_o year_n 1490_o have_v conquer_v the_o kingdom_n of_o granada_n and_o murcia_n and_o against_o their_o faith_n give_v to_o the_o moor_n bring_v in_o the_o inquisition_n upon_o they_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o moor_n forsake_v their_o country_n and_o thereby_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n of_o granada_n and_o murcia_n so_o much_o less_o people_a and_o ferdinand_n and_o isabel_n be_v addict_v to_o the_o roman_a religion_n establish_v manifold_a bishopric_n and_o religious_a house_n in_o these_o kingdom_n of_o both_o sex_n and_o the_o pope_n though_o he_o please_v to_o make_v marriage_n a_o sacrament_n yet_o forbid_v it_o to_o the_o clergy_n and_o other_o of_o both_o sex_n who_o take_v upon_o they_o a_o religious_a life_n whereby_o as_o the_o moor_n leave_v spain_n unpeople_v it_o at_o present_a so_o future_a generation_n become_v so_o much_o less_o replenish_v by_o how_o much_o more_o people_n take_v upon_o they_o a_o religious_a habit._fw-la but_o this_o mischief_n do_v not_o stop_v here_o for_o philip_n the_o second_o great_a grandson_n of_o ferdinand_n and_o isabel_n and_o a_o most_o bigoted_a prince_n to_o the_o romish_a superstition_n bring_v the_o inquisition_n upon_o the_o convert_v moor_n which_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o spain_n to_o the_o far_a unpeople_a of_o it_o and_o my_o lord_n bacon_n say_v that_o many_o of_o these_o poor_a convert_a moor_n become_v as_o persecute_v in_o their_o exile_n for_o their_o religion_n as_o if_o they_o have_v continue_v in_o spain_n and_o this_o mischief_n further_o follow_v not_o only_o to_o spain_n but_o to_o christendom_n for_o the_o exile_a moor_n have_v no_o other_o habitation_n and_o mean_n of_o live_v set_v up_o their_o trade_n of_o piracy_n in_o algiers_n tunis_n and_o tripoli_n within_o the_o strait_o and_o in_o sally_n without_o whereby_o they_o have_v be_v a_o plague_n to_o all_o other_o christian_n as_o well_o as_o spaniard_n who_o trade_n into_o the_o strait_o and_o africa_n and_o other_o southern_a country_n ever_o since_o about_o the_o time_n that_o ferdinand_n and_o isabel_n conquer_v spain_n columbus_n discover_v the_o west-indies_n and_o hornando_n cortes_n side_v with_o one_o part_n of_o the_o indian_n which_o be_v at_o war_n against_o the_o other_o and_o thereby_o become_a conqueror_n of_o those_o he_o fight_v against_o he_o get_v incredible_a wealth_n with_o a_o discovery_n of_o the_o rich_a mine_n in_o mexico_n the_o blaze_n of_o this_o quick_o fly_v all_o over_o spain_n so_o that_o the_o spaniard_n expect_v mountain_n of_o gold_n in_o run_v out_o of_o spain_n into_o america_n and_o therefore_o near_o half_a spain_n run_v into_o america_n to_o seek_v new_a adventure_n there_o the_o covetous_a
match_n to_o oppose_v the_o turbulent_a aspire_a faction_n of_o harold_n and_o his_o family_n name_v william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n his_o successor_n but_o none_o of_o these_o be_v reason_n for_o the_o depose_v the_o earl_n of_o athol_n and_o strathern_n be_v for_o aught_o i_o find_v much_o better_o qualify_v to_o reign_v than_o either_o john_n or_o robert_n the_o issue_n of_o elizabeth_n moor_n for_o john_n be_v of_o a_o heavy_a and_o unactive_a disposition_n not_o fit_a to_o govern_v which_o make_v the_o king_n his_o father_n to_o constitute_v his_o young_a brother_n robert_n viceroy_n a_o man_n of_o a_o violent_a and_o inveterate_a disposition_n so_o that_o these_o three_o dynasty_n viz._n the_o norman_a british_a and_o scotish_n be_v all_o derive_v from_o spurious_a original_n and_o as_o henry_n the_o seven_o be_v descend_v from_o john_n of_o gaunt_n who_o be_v never_o king_n by_o catherine_n swinford_n so_o be_v the_o race_n of_o scotland_n from_o robert_n stuart_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n before_o he_o be_v king_n by_o elizabeth_n moor._n but_o though_o the_o parliament_n erect_v this_o dynasty_a of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n yet_o this_o do_v not_o cease_v their_o power_n of_o alter_v the_o succession_n of_o it_o in_o a_o right_a line_n for_o james_n the_o second_o have_v two_o son_n james_n the_o 3d_o who_o succeed_v he_o and_o alexander_n duke_n of_o albany_n alexander_n marry_v two_o wife_n the_o first_o be_v a_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o orkney_n by_o who_o he_o have_v a_o son_n name_v alexander_n and_o after_o marry_v a_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o bulloign_n by_o who_o he_o have_v a_o son_n name_v john_n yet_o in_o james_n the_o 5_o his_o reign_n john_n be_v by_o parliament_n declare_v the_o second_o person_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o next_o heir_n to_o james_n the_o five_o notwithstanding_o the_o claim_n and_o protestation_n make_v by_o john_n elder_a brother_n against_o it_o and_o the_o scot_n out_o of_o parliament_n assume_v a_o power_n not_o only_o of_o alter_v the_o succession_n of_o their_o king_n but_o of_o depose_v they_o for_o in_o the_o year_n 1567._o they_o depose_v queen_n mary_n the_o daughter_n of_o k._n james_n the_o 5_o and_o set_v up_o king_n james_n the_o 6_o after_o king_n james_n the_o one_a of_o england_n a_o infant_n scarce_o 14_o month_n old_a in_o her_o stead_n and_o by_o this_o title_n he_o reign_v in_o scotland_n twenty_o year_n in_o his_o mother_n life_n and_o to_o his_o die_a day_n own_v this_o title_n yet_o this_o king_n and_o his_o son_n and_o two_o grandson_n after_o he_o glory_v in_o declare_v their_o title_n to_o be_v by_o inherent_a birthright_n and_o that_o they_o be_v accountable_a only_o to_o god_n for_o all_o their_o action_n here_o how_o true_o let_v the_o reader_n judge_v the_o scene_n be_v lay_v upon_o which_o they_o play_v their_o design_a game_n which_o do_v not_o end_v so_o i_o do_v not_o account_v the_o dynasty_a of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o the_o scotish_n race_n since_o queen_n elizabeth_n to_o be_v new_a in_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o four_o last_o king_n i_o mean_v king_n james_n the_o one_a king_n charles_n the_o one_a king_n charles_n the_o second_o and_o king_n james_n the_o second_o yet_o i_o say_v it_o be_v new_a in_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o and_o such_o as_o none_o of_o the_o saxon_a danish_a or_o norman_a race_n since_o henry_n the_o 3d_o or_o of_o the_o british_a race_n ever_o pretend_v to_o claim_v but_o in_o regard_n it_o have_v put_v the_o nation_n into_o such_o a_o ferment_n for_o above_o 80_o year_n and_o which_o if_o god_n please_v not_o to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o may_v prove_v as_o fatal_a to_o these_o nation_n as_o the_o feud_n between_o the_o guelph_n and_o gibelines_n do_v for_o above_o 300_o year_n overwhelm_v germany_n and_o italy_n in_o most_o horrible_a bloodshed_n and_o devastation_n we_o be_v more_o particular_a in_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o original_a of_o it_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n be_v come_v to_o london_n may_v the_o seven_o to_o the_o 11_o of_o january_n little_o more_o than_o eight_o month_n stow_n take_v notice_n of_o twelve_o proclamation_n and_o upon_o the_o 11_o of_o january_n out_o come_v another_o for_o call_v a_o parliament_n which_o though_o new_a for_o the_o manner_n yet_o more_o new_a for_o the_o substance_n and_o such_o as_o never_o before_o be_v hear_v of_o in_o england_n and_o that_o we_o may_v the_o better_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o success_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n in_o this_o king_n reign_n from_o this_o we_o will_v stay_v a_o little_a and_o consider_v the_o constitution_n of_o a_o parliament_n and_o the_o principal_a end_n of_o its_o meeting_n the_o king_n be_v the_o head_n principle_n and_o end_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o which_o be_v make_v up_o of_o knight_n of_o the_o county_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n citizen_n send_v from_o city_n burgess_n send_v from_o corporation_n and_o baron_n send_v from_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n which_o do_v not_o differ_v from_o burgess_n but_o only_o in_o name_n be_v the_o body_n the_o temporal_a nobility_n sit_v in_o parliament_n in_o their_o personal_a capacity_n but_o the_o spiritual_a nobility_n do_v not_o so_o but_o in_o right_a of_o their_o bishopric_n which_o they_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o barony_n and_o the_o commons_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o representative-body_n of_o all_o the_o commons_o in_o england_n not_o noble_a by_o birth_n or_o in_o their_o politic_a capacity_n as_o the_o bishop_n be_v and_o in_o this_o assembly_n reside_v the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o nation_n which_o as_o they_o make_v law_n for_o the_o public_a benefit_n for_o be_v they_o loose_v from_o they_o and_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o they_o as_o the_o king_n be_v free_v from_o the_o imputation_n of_o tyranny_n in_o sanguinary_a law_n and_o of_o oppression_n in_o tax_v the_o subject_n for_o how_o can_v the_o subject_n complain_v of_o either_o when_o their_o representative_n in_o parliament_n promote_v they_o so_o do_v a_o parliament_n discharge_v the_o great_a objection_n against_o hereditary_a monarchy_n that_o though_o prince_n see_v only_o with_o their_o own_o eye_n and_o hear_v with_o their_o own_o ear_n as_o other_o man_n do_v yet_o so_o as_o it_o be_v impossible_a without_o a_o true_a representation_n of_o the_o state_n of_o their_o subject_n they_o can_v see_v or_o hear_v of_o the_o true_a state_n of_o they_o whereas_o minion_n and_o flatterer_n who_o interest_n be_v different_a from_o that_o of_o the_o kingdom_n not_o only_o conceal_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o make_v false_a representation_n of_o it_o to_o raise_v themselves_o tho_o out_o of_o the_o public_a ruin_n but_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o nation_n which_o see_v the_o abuse_n which_o flatterer_n by_o abuse_v the_o king_n name_n and_o make_v it_o subservient_fw-fr to_o their_o interest_n impose_v upon_o it_o the_o great_a end_n of_o the_o meeting_n of_o parliament_n be_v first_o to_o redress_v the_o grievance_n of_o the_o nation_n if_o any_o be_v by_o represent_v they_o to_o the_o king_n second_o to_o punish_v man_n which_o be_v out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o the_o ordinary_a rule_n of_o justice_n which_o either_o abuse_n the_o king_n name_n to_o attain_v their_o end_n or_o may_v prove_v dangerous_a to_o the_o government_n three_o to_o make_v law_n against_o grow_a evil_n and_o to_o repeal_v law_n which_o have_v be_v find_v inconvenient_a to_o the_o nation_n and_o four_a to_o supply_v the_o king_n upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n for_o support_n of_o the_o nation_n as_o time_n and_o accident_n may_v happen_v heretofore_o the_o meeting_n of_o parliament_n be_v so_o frequent_a that_o sir_n john_n thompson_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o anglesey_n memoir_n take_v notice_n that_o from_o the_o first_o of_o edward_n the_o 3d_o to_o the_o 14_o of_o henry_n the_o four_o which_o be_v but_o 85_o year_n there_o be_v 72_o original_a writ_n for_o the_o summons_n of_o parliament_n so_o that_o if_o you_o allow_v forty_o day_n from_o the_o test_n of_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o return_v and_o but_o one_o month_n for_o the_o sit_n of_o parliament_n there_o will_v not_o be_v a_o year_n interval_n between_o the_o dissolution_n of_o one_o parliament_n and_o the_o summon_v another_o and_o mr._n johnson_n prove_v that_o they_o be_v annual_a and_o fix_v to_o meet_v on_o the_o first_o or_o the_o kalend_n of_o may_n which_o continue_v down_o to_o edward_n the_o one_a how_o or_o whither_o discontinue_v by_o edw._n the_o second_o i_o can_v tell_v however_o there_o be_v two_o law_n yet_o in_o force_n for_o the_o annual_a meeting_n of_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n
in_o christendom_n when_o he_o be_v put_v it_o into_o a_o universal_a war_n all_o the_o western_a prince_n 〈◊〉_d christendom_n except_o king_n james_n be_v engage_v in_o it_o against_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n but_o it_o be_v so_o vast_a as_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n if_o henry_n have_v be_v young_a as_o he_o be_v in_o the_o 57th_o year_n of_o his_o age_n he_o can_v not_o have_v live_v to_o have_v accomplish_v it_o at_o his_o death_n though_o he_o live_v but_o 13_o year_n after_o the_o treaty_n of_o veruins_n when_o he_o make_v peace_n with_o philip_n the_o second_o of_o spain_n he_o have_v amass_v such_o a_o treasure_n as_o be_v incredible_a if_o so_o great_a a_o historian_n as_o messeray_n do_v not_o testify_v it_o especial_o if_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o before_o the_o treaty_n at_o veruins_n france_n have_v for_o forty_o year_n before_o be_v embroil_v in_o a_o civil_a war_n and_o with_o spain_n and_o these_o war_n be_v in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o france_n france_n be_v never_o before_o in_o so_o poor_a and_o feeble_a a_o state_n and_o henry_n himself_o after_o the_o peace_n give_v himself_o up_o to_o venery_n and_o game_n above_o any_o king_n of_o france_n before_o he_o or_o since_o nor_o can_v it_o be_v imagine_v from_o whence_o such_o treasure_n shall_v arise_v for_o there_o be_v no_o gold_n nor_o silver_n mine_n in_o france_n unless_o it_o be_v from_o the_o trade_n which_o the_o english_a dutch_a dane_n swede_n and_o hamburgher_n drive_v into_o france_n however_o henry_n be_v addict_v to_o woman_n and_o game_n yet_o otherwise_o he_o excel_v all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o age_n not_o only_o in_o heroic_a virtue_n but_o in_o prudence_n constancy_n and_o secrecy_n in_o his_o design_n curious_a in_o enquiry_n into_o the_o quality_n of_o man_n who_o he_o will_v prefer_v as_o quality_n merit_v and_o be_v pleasant_a and_o witty_a in_o his_o conversation_n and_o always_o dispose_v to_o take_v the_o impression_n of_o good_a counsel_n he_o leave_v his_o son_n a_o prince_n of_o weak_a constitution_n both_o of_o body_n and_o mind_n at_o ten_o year_n of_o age_n and_o his_o wife_n a_o imperious_a bigoted_a italian_a to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n regent_n these_o overthrow_v all_o the_o method_n which_o henry_n have_v lay_v for_o promote_a the_o french_a grandeur_n and_o give_v themselves_o up_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o favourite_n yet_o in_o a_o different_a manner_n from_o those_o in_o england_n whereby_o they_o squander_v away_o all_o that_o inestimable_a treasure_n which_o henry_n leave_v in_o less_o than_o half_a the_o time_n henry_n have_v be_v collect_v it_o and_o put_v all_o france_n into_o tumult_n and_o war_n whilst_o the_o english_a patient_o submit_v to_o the_o exorbitance_n of_o king_n james_n his_o favourite_n and_o by_o proclamation_n be_v forbid_v to_o mention_v they_o or_o talk_v of_o their_o government_n no_o not_o in_o parliament_n and_o now_o it_o be_v time_n to_o return_v to_o england_n and_o see_v what_o be_v do_v there_o if_o we_o begin_v this_o year_n 1612_o with_o january_n we_o shall_v find_v two_o marriage_n in_o it_o to_o succeed_v the_o two_o death_n of_o the_o two_o famous_a henry_n of_o england_n and_o france_n the_o first_o upon_o the_o 14_o of_o february_n be_v shrove-sunday_n between_o frederick_n count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n common_o call_v the_o palsgrave_n and_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n the_o king_n be_v only_a daughter_n and_o the_o triumph_n pageant_n and_o other_o gaiety_n upon_o the_o thames_n in_o the_o city_n and_o inn_n of_o court_n far_o exceed_v any_o before_o see_v in_o england_n which_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o stow_n chronicle_n fol._n 1004._o so_o as_o the_o tear_n for_o the_o death_n of_o prince_n henry_n be_v overflow_v by_o the_o excess_n of_o joy_n for_o this_o marriage_n however_o northampton_n be_v not_o please_v with_o it_o nor_o the_o emperor_n or_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o from_o the_o same_o cause_n viz._n it_o will_v so_o far_o advance_v the_o protestant_a interest_n in_o germany_n as_o to_o make_v it_o more_o formidable_a to_o the_o popish_a religion_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a for_o i_o have_v it_o from_o good_a authority_n that_o queen_n ann_n be_v averse_a to_o it_o and_o to_o put_v the_o princess_n out_o of_o conceit_n of_o it_o will_v usual_o call_v her_o daughter_n goodwife_n palsgrave_n to_o which_o the_o princess_n will_v answer_v she_o will_v rather_o be_v the_o palsgrave_n '_o be_v wife_n than_o the_o great_a papist_n queen_n in_o christendom_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o queen_n aversion_n to_o this_o marriage_n be_v not_o say_v but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o these_o fade_a joy_n for_o this_o marriage_n be_v succeed_v by_o fix_a and_o real_a calamity_n which_o the_o king_n take_v little_a care_n to_o prevent_v and_o shall_v never_o live_v to_o see_v nor_o his_o son_n after_o he_o a_o end_n of_o while_o the_o preparation_n for_o solemnize_n this_o marriage_n be_v make_v a_o different_a sort_n be_v make_v for_o another_o between_o the_o viscount_n rochester_n and_o the_o countess_n of_o essex_n and_o to_o make_v the_o way_n to_o it_o more_o passable_a two_o rub_n be_v to_o be_v remove_v one_o to_o take_v off_o sir_n thomas_n overbury_n the_o other_o to_o procure_v a_o divorce_n not_o only_o a_o mensa_fw-la &_o toro_n between_o the_o earl_n and_o the_o countess_n but_o a_o nullity_n whereby_o the_o countess_n shall_v be_v free_a to_o marry_v as_o she_o please_v and_o she_o have_v agree_v upon_o the_o person_n to_o remove_v sir_n thomas_n it_o be_v agree_v between_o the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n rochester_n and_o the_o countess_n that_o sir_n thomas_n shall_v be_v send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o great_a duke_n or_o emperor_n of_o russia_n so_o that_o if_o sir_n thomas_n do_v accept_v of_o it_o he_o shall_v be_v far_o enough_o out_o of_o the_o way_n to_o hinder_v this_o design_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o to_o commit_v he_o to_o the_o tower_n where_o they_o will_v do_v well_o enough_o with_o he_o the_o business_n of_o the_o embassy_n be_v no_o soon_o propound_v to_o the_o king_n but_o assent_v to_o by_o he_o and_o sir_n thomas_n be_v not_o unwilling_a to_o undertake_v it_o how_o harsh_a soever_o rochester_n be_v to_o sir_n thomas_n when_o he_o dissuade_v rochester_n from_o marry_v the_o countess_n yet_o now_o he_o become_v instant_a kind_n to_o sir_n thomas_n and_o tell_v he_o how_o much_o he_o rely_v upon_o his_o integrity_n and_o part_n which_o in_o his_o absence_n he_o shall_v not_o only_o want_v but_o that_o thereby_o sir_n thomas_n will_v give_v occasion_n to_o his_o enemy_n which_o be_v many_o and_o upon_o rochester_n account_n to_o ruin_v he_o when_o as_o it_o will_v not_o be_v in_o rochester_n power_n to_o prevent_v it_o but_o if_o sir_n thomas_n will_v refuse_v to_o undertake_v this_o embassy_n rochester_n will_v in_o a_o short_a time_n undertake_v to_o reconcile_v he_o to_o the_o king_n and_o sir_n thomas_n will_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v at_o hand_n to_o assist_v he_o with_o his_o counsel_n upon_o all_o occasion_n this_o be_v all_o deep_a dissimulation_n which_o sir_n thomas_n take_v to_o be_v in_o good_a earnest_n and_o so_o sir_n thomas_n excuse_v his_o go_v on_o this_o errand_n and_o this_o be_v what_o rochester_n desire_v hereupon_o rochester_n possess_v the_o king_n that_o sir_n thomas_n be_v not_o only_o grow_v insolent_a and_o intolerable_a to_o he_o but_o to_o the_o king_n by_o contemn_v he_o in_o refuse_v to_o go_v on_o this_o embassage_n the_o king_n become_v incense_v hereat_o and_o the_o more_o as_o it_o be_v common_o say_v sir_n thomas_n have_v vent_v some_o sting_a sarcasm_n upon_o the_o court_n which_o come_v to_o the_o king_n be_v hear_v and_o so_o order_v he_o to_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n northampton_n and_o rochester_n have_v prepare_v the_o business_n so_o that_o sir_n william_n wade_n be_v remove_v from_o be_v lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o sir_n jervis_n elvis_n a_o gentleman_n whole_o depend_v upon_o they_o be_v make_v lieutenant_n of_o it_o upon_o sir_n thomas_n his_o commitment_n sir_n jervis_n elvis_n by_o order_n from_o northampton_n and_o rochester_n confine_v he_o close_a prisoner_n so_o that_o sir_n thomas_n his_o father_n be_v not_o permit_v to_o visit_v he_o nor_o any_o of_o his_o servant_n though_o one_o desire_v he_o may_v be_v confine_v with_o his_o master_n the_o countess_n that_o she_o may_v not_o be_v behindhand_o with_o rochester_n and_o northampton_n have_v consult_v with_o mrs._n turner_n for_o a_o fit_a instrument_n to_o practice_v what_o be_v design_v upon_o sir_n thomas_n mrs._n turner_n husband_n be_v a_o apothecary_n and_o have_v a_o servant_n name_v richard_n weston_n who_o since_o her_o husband_n death_n be_v become_v very_o poor_a this_o man_n be_v agree_v by_o the_o
a_o long_a and_o particular_a remonstrance_n which_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o mr._n rushworth_n collection_n fol._n 40_o 41_o 42._o set_v forth_o the_o dangerous_a state_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o of_o christendom_n by_o the_o alliance_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o popish_a prince_n especial_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n chief_a of_o the_o league_n and_o what_o dismal_a consequence_n will_v follow_v by_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o prince_n with_o the_o infanta_n etc._n etc._n yet_o resolve_v to_o grant_v the_o king_n another_o subsidy_n for_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o palatinate_n but_o withal_o humble_o desire_v his_o majesty_n to_o pass_v such_o bill_n as_o shall_v be_v prepare_v for_o his_o honour_n and_o the_o general_a good_a of_o his_o people_n accompany_v with_o a_o general_a pardon_n as_o be_v usual_a conclude_v with_o their_o daily_a prayer_n to_o the_o almighty_a the_o great_a king_n of_o king_n for_o a_o blessing_n upon_o their_o endeavour_n and_o for_o his_o majesty_n long_a and_o happy_a reign_n over_o they_o and_o for_o his_o child_n child_n after_o he_o for_o many_o and_o many_o generation_n the_o noise_n of_o this_o remonstrance_n so_o disturb_v the_o king_n in_o his_o pleasure_n at_o new-market_n which_o all_o his_o care_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o son-in-law_n patrimony_n can_v not_o do_v that_o upon_o the_o 3d_o of_o december_n he_o write_v to_o sir_n thomas_n richardson_n speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o this_o letter_n which_o because_o of_o the_o rarity_n of_o it_o by_o any_o king_n of_o england_n to_o his_o parliament_n before_o we_o will_v give_v verbatim_o mr._n speaker_n we_o have_v hear_v by_o divers_a report_n to_o our_o great_a grief_n that_o our_o distance_n from_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n cause_v by_o our_o indisposition_n of_o health_n have_v embolden_v the_o fiery_a and_o popular_a spirit_n of_o some_o of_o the_o commons_o to_o argue_v and_o debate_v public_o of_o matter_n far_o above_o their_o reach_n and_o capacity_n tend_v to_o our_o high_a dishonour_n and_o breach_n of_o prerogative_n royal._n these_o be_v therefore_o to_o command_v you_o to_o make_v know_v in_o our_o name_n unto_o the_o house_n that_o none_o therein_o from_o henceforth_o do_v meddle_v with_o any_o thing_n concern_v our_o government_n and_o deep_a matter_n of_o state_n and_o namely_o not_o to_o deal_v with_o our_o dear_a son_n match_n with_o the_o daughter_n of_o spain_n nor_o to_o touch_v the_o honour_n of_o that_o king_n or_o any_o other_o of_o our_o friend_n and_o confederate_n and_o also_o not_o to_o meddle_v with_o any_o man_n particular_n which_o have_v their_o due_a motion_n in_o any_o of_o our_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n and_o whereas_o we_o hear_v they_o have_v send_v a_o message_n to_o sir_n edwin_n sandys_n to_o know_v the_o reason_n of_o his_o late_a restraint_n you_o shall_v in_o our_o name_n resolve_v they_o that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o any_o misdemeanour_n of_o he_o in_o parliament_n but_o to_o put_v they_o out_o of_o doubt_n of_o any_o question_n of_o that_o nature_n that_o may_v arise_v among_o they_o hereafter_o you_o shall_v resolve_v they_o in_o our_o name_n that_o we_o think_v ourselves_o very_o free_a and_o able_a to_o punish_v any_o man_n misdemeanour_n in_o parliament_n as_o well_o during_o their_o sit_v as_o after_o which_o we_o mean_v not_o to_o spare_v hereafter_o upon_o any_o occasion_n of_o any_o man_n be_v insolent_a behaviour_n there_o that_o shall_v be_v minister_v unto_o we_o and_o if_o they_o have_v already_o touch_v any_o of_o these_o point_n which_o we_o have_v forbid_v in_o any_o petition_n of_o their_o which_o be_v to_o be_v send_v to_o we_o it_o be_v our_o pleasure_n that_o you_o tell_v they_o that_o except_o they_o reform_v it_o before_o it_o come_v to_o our_o hand_n we_o will_v not_o deign_v the_o hear_n nor_o answer_v of_o it_o the_o commons_o have_v a_o public_a trust_v repose_v in_o they_o and_o true_o apprehensive_a of_o the_o dangerous_a state_n of_o the_o protestant_n in_o christendom_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o not_o only_o the_o king_n remissness_n in_o take_v care_n of_o both_o but_o the_o design_n he_o prosecute_v be_v equal_o dangerous_a to_o both_o in_o a_o most_o humble_a and_o supplicant_n remonstrance_n represent_v to_o the_o king_n his_o recommendation_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o palatinate_n to_o they_o and_o the_o dangerous_a state_n of_o christendom_n in_o discourse_n whereof_o they_o do_v not_o assume_v to_o themselves_o any_o power_n to_o determine_v of_o any_o part_n thereof_o nor_o intend_v to_o encroach_v or_o intrude_v upon_o the_o sacred_a bound_n of_o his_o royal_a authority_n to_o who_o and_o to_o who_o only_o they_o do_v acknowledge_v it_o do_v belong_v to_o resolve_v of_o peace_n and_o war_n and_o of_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a prince_n his_o son_n but_o as_o his_o most_o loyal_a and_o humble_a subject_n do_v represent_v these_o thing_n to_o his_o majesty_n which_o otherwise_o can_v not_o so_o clear_o come_v to_o his_o knowledge_n etc._n etc._n they_o beseech_v his_o majesty_n that_o they_o may_v not_o undeserved_o suffer_v by_o the_o misinformation_n of_o partial_a and_o uncertain_a report_n which_o be_v ever_o unfaithful_a intelligencer_n and_o not_o give_v credit_n to_o private_a report_n against_o all_o or_o any_o of_o their_o member_n who_o the_o house_n have_v not_o censure_v until_o his_o majesty_n have_v be_v true_o inform_v from_o themselves_o that_o they_o may_v stand_v upright_o in_o his_o majesty_n grace_n and_o good_a opinion_n than_o which_o no_o worldly_a consideration_n can_v be_v dear_a to_o they_o etc._n etc._n which_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o mr._n rushworth_n collection_n fol._n 44_o 45_o 46._o the_o king_n have_v cast_v the_o sheet-anchor_n of_o all_o his_o hope_n upon_o the_o spanish_a match_n whereby_o he_o shall_v not_o only_o re-establish_a his_o son-in-law_n in_o the_o palatinate_n and_o get_v more_o money_n than_o he_o can_v hope_v for_o in_o parliament_n furl_v all_o his_o sail_n and_o resolve_v to_o ride_v out_o this_o storm_n of_o the_o commons_o notwithstanding_o his_o pleasure_n and_o indisposition_n of_o health_n in_o a_o long_a invective_n against_o they_o in_o a_o scotisâ—_n dialect_n which_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o rushworth_n collection_n the_o head_n whereof_o be_v 1._o that_o he_o must_v repeat_v the_o word_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n to_o aâ—_n insolent_a proposition_n make_v by_o a_o polonian_a ambassador_n legatuâ—_n expectabamus_fw-la heraldum_n accepimus_fw-la that_o he_o have_v great_a reason_n to_o have_v expect_v better_a from_o they_o for_o the_o 37_o monopoly_n and_o patent_n call_v in_o by_o he_o since_o the_o last_o recess_n and_o for_o the_o three_o whereof_o mompesson_n and_o michael_n be_v censure_v but_o of_o these_o he_o hear_v no_o news_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a complaint_n of_o religion_n tacit_o imply_v his_o ill_a government_n 2._o that_o the_o tax_v he_o with_o trust_v to_o uncertain_a report_n and_o partial_a information_n concern_v their_o proceed_n be_v needless_a be_v a_o old_a and_o experience_a king_n and_o in_o his_o conscience_n the_o free_a of_o any_o king_n alive_a from_o hear_v or_o trust_v to_o idle_a report_n that_o in_o the_o body_n of_o their_o petition_n they_o usurp_v upon_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a and_o meddle_v with_o thing_n far_o above_o their_o reach_n and_o then_o protest_v to_o the_o contrary_a as_o if_o a_o robber_n shall_v take_v away_o man_n be_v purse_n and_o then_o protest_v he_o mean_v not_o to_o rob_v he_o 3._o that_o his_o recommendation_n of_o the_o war_n for_o regain_n the_o palatinate_n be_v no_o other_o than_o if_o it_o can_v not_o be_v recover_v otherwise_o which_o can_v be_v no_o inference_n that_o he_o must_v denounce_v war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n break_v his_o dear_a son_n match_n and_o match_v he_o to_o one_o of_o our_o religion_n which_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o we_o shall_v tell_v merchant_n we_o have_v great_a need_n to_o borrow_v money_n of_o he_o for_o raise_v a_o army_n and_o that_o thereupon_o it_o shall_v follow_v that_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o follow_v his_o advice_n in_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o war_n that_o this_o plenipotency_n of_o they_o invest_v they_o with_o all_o power_n upon_o earth_n lack_v nothing_o but_o the_o pope_n to_o have_v the_o key_n both_o of_o heaven_n and_o purgatory_n that_o it_o be_v like_o the_o puritan_n in_o scotland_n to_o bring_v all_o cause_n within_o their_o jurisdiction_n or_o like_o bellarmine_n distinction_n of_o the_o pope_n power_n over_o king_n in_o ordine_fw-la ad_fw-la spiritualia_fw-la whereby_o he_o give_v they_o all_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n over_o they_o 4._o that_o he_o expect_v the_o commons_o will_v have_v give_v he_o thanks_o for_o the_o long_o maintain_v a_o settle_a
marquis_n clear_o and_o upon_o what_o guard_n he_o shall_v stand_v yes_o say_v the_o keeper_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n i_o have_v dispatch_v some_o pacquet_n then_o continue_v say_v the_o king_n to_o help_v i_o and_o they_o in_o those_o difficulty_n with_o your_o best_a power_n and_o ability_n and_o serve_v i_o faithful_o in_o this_o motion_n which_o like_o the_o high_a orb_n carry_v all_o my_o raccalta_n my_o counsel_n at_o present_a and_o prospect_n upon_o the_o future_a with_o it_o and_o i_o will_v never_o part_v with_o you_o which_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o keeper_n life_n fol._n 115._o tit_n 127._o the_o keeper_n hereupon_o continue_v to_o prosecute_v this_o advice_n to_o the_o marquis_n after_o duke_n but_o hereby_o lose_v the_o duke_n favour_n who_o ever_o after_o seek_v all_o mean_n to_o ruin_v the_o keeper_n which_o though_o he_o can_v not_o effect_v in_o king_n james_n his_o reign_n he_o do_v it_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o son_n be_v but_o when_o the_o king_n understand_v that_o the_o contravention_n of_o the_o duke_n with_o olivares_n and_o bristol_n be_v like_a to_o make_v a_o rupture_n in_o the_o treaty_n he_o then_o begin_v serious_o to_o consider_v with_o himself_o the_o fickle_a state_n he_o stand_v in_o both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o if_o the_o marriage_n succeed_v not_o all_o the_o two_o subsidy_n he_o have_v grant_v he_o by_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o benevolence_n he_o have_v raise_v after_o upon_o his_o subject_n by_o his_o own_o authority_n be_v expend_v and_o a_o great_a debt_n contract_v beside_o he_o also_o beside_o the_o benevolence_n stand_v upon_o ill_a term_n with_o his_o subject_n for_o petition_v he_o against_o the_o spanish_a match_n and_o assert_v their_o privilege_n by_o imprison_v they_o after_o he_o have_v dissolve_v the_o parliament_n the_o like_a whereof_o be_v never_o before_o do_v by_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n and_o now_o buckingham_n have_v so_o violent_o cause_v a_o rupture_n of_o the_o match_n wherein_o he_o place_v his_o sole_a felicity_n he_o have_v not_o courage_n so_o much_o as_o to_o frown_v upon_o he_o who_o can_v contribute_v no_o relief_n whereas_o he_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n and_o imprison_v the_o member_n upon_o their_o advice_n against_o the_o match_n who_o can_v have_v relieve_v he_o in_o his_o necessity_n beside_o he_o now_o see_v that_o buckingham_n by_o his_o audacity_n more_o worship_v the_o sun_n in_o its_o rise_n than_o in_o its_o declination_n now_o do_v he_o not_o know_v to_o who_o he_o shall_v complain_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o about_o he_o but_o the_o keeper_n who_o dare_v give_v he_o any_o advice_n in_o case_n a_o rupture_n happen_v the_o king_n after_o all_o this_o wild_a expense_n of_o foreign_a embassy_n and_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o son_n voyage_n to_o spain_n will_v be_v despise_v by_o all_o foreign_a prince_n and_o state_n in_o case_n he_o do_v not_o endeavour_v to_o recover_v his_o son-in-law_n patrimony_n which_o will_v in_o all_o appearance_n bring_v on_o a_o war_n between_o he_o and_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o keep_v nothing_o from_o he_o and_o therefore_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o either_o beside_o in_o case_n the_o king_n make_v war_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o palatinate_n he_o can_v not_o hope_v to_o do_v it_o upon_o his_o own_o single_a account_n but_o in_o conjunction_n with_o foreign_a confederate_n and_o above_o all_o with_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o who_o now_o have_v renew_v the_o war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o truce_n make_v between_o they_o and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o 1609_o be_v expire_v but_o how_o unjust_a will_v this_o be_v for_o the_o king_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o keep_v nothing_o from_o he_o and_o join_v with_o the_o dutch_a herein_o who_o against_o the_o treaty_n make_v between_o the_o king_n and_o they_o but_o three_o year_n before_o viz._n in_o 1619_o keep_v from_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n the_o isle_n of_o amboyna_n seran_n nero_n waire_z rosingen_n latro_n cambello_n mitto_fw-la larica_n lantare_fw-la polaway_o and_o machasser_n in_o the_o east-idies_a and_o cabo_n de_fw-fr bon_fw-fr esperanza_n in_o africa_n but_o the_o impolicy_n of_o such_o a_o alliance_n will_v be_v as_o great_a as_o the_o injustice_n of_o it_o for_o hereby_o the_o english_a must_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o spanish_a trade_n which_o above_o all_o other_o enrich_v the_o nation_n and_o the_o king_n his_o custom_n which_o above_o any_o other_o do_v arise_v from_o it_o these_o consideration_n fix_v in_o the_o king_n mind_n fearful_a of_o any_o war_n so_o cleave_v his_o heart_n that_o as_o the_o bishop_n of_o litchfield_n observe_v he_o effect_v neither_o yet_o he_o submit_v himself_o to_o be_v rule_v by_o some_o who_o he_o shall_v have_v awe_v by_o his_o authority_n but_o want_v courage_n to_o bow_v they_o to_o his_o bent._n a_o prince_n that_o preserve_v not_o the_o right_n of_o his_o dignity_n and_o the_o majesty_n of_o his_o throne_n be_v a_o servant_n to_o some_o but_o a_o friend_n to_o none_o and_o least_o to_o himself_o as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o his_o book_n fol._n 167._o tit_n 173._o in_o these_o perplexity_n the_o king_n see_v no_o visible_a mean_n under_o heaven_n to_o relieve_v he_o but_o by_o close_v with_o his_o next_o parliament_n and_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o some_o impression_n be_v get_v into_o the_o king_n mind_n that_o he_o be_v so_o resolve_v to_o be_v a_o lover_n of_o parliament_n that_o he_o will_v close_v with_o the_o next_o that_o be_v call_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o likelihood_n that_o any_o man_n incolumity_n though_o it_o be_v his_o grace_n himself_o shall_v cause_v a_o unkind_a breach_n between_o he_o and_o his_o people_n this_o resolution_n of_o the_o king_n be_v be_v not_o conceal_v from_o a_o cabinet_n or_o cabal_n of_o the_o duke_n which_o meet_v at_o wallingford-house_n who_o hereupon_o set_v up_o to_o consider_v what_o exploit_n the_o duke_n shall_v commence_v to_o be_v the_o darling_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o as_o it_o be_v to_o re-publicate_a his_o lordship_n and_o to_o be_v precious_a to_o those_o who_o have_v the_o vogue_n to_o be_v the_o chief_a lover_n of_o their_o country_n and_o resolve_v that_o all_o attempt_n will_v be_v in_o vain_a unless_o the_o treaty_n of_o the_o spanish_a match_n be_v quash_v and_o that_o the_o breach_n thereof_o shall_v fall_v upon_o the_o duke_n industry_n so_o that_o what_o the_o duke_n do_v before_o in_o spite_n to_o olivares_n and_o bristol_n he_o now_o pursue_v for_o his_o own_o safety_n though_o the_o king_n have_v little_a reason_n to_o thank_v he_o for_o it_o see_v the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o keeper_n life_n fol._n 137._o tit_n 147._o and_o this_o take_v such_o impression_n in_o the_o duke_n that_o the_o bishop_n hear_v the_o duke_n afterward_o in_o the_o banqueting-house_n before_o the_o king_n and_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n ascribe_v to_o himself_o the_o sole_a glory_n of_o break_v the_o spanish_a match_n and_o you_o will_v soon_o see_v how_o the_o prince_n and_o duke_n after_o their_o return_n from_o spain_n overawe_v the_o king_n and_o make_v his_o authority_n bow_v to_o their_o bent_n for_o notwithstanding_o buckingham_n blast_v all_o the_o raccalta_n of_o his_o counsel_n and_o the_o prospect_n of_o his_o future_a happiness_n place_v in_o the_o spanish_a match_n yet_o he_o shall_v become_v the_o duke_n advocate_n herein_o and_o note_v his_o fidelity_n constancy_n and_o conduct_n in_o break_v it_o off_o and_o from_o his_o disciple_n become_v his_o master_n and_o teach_v he_o that_o dolosus_fw-la versatur_fw-la in_o generalibus_fw-la and_o also_o keep_v back_o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n from_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n that_o he_o may_v not_o spoil_v the_o â—ine_z tale_n the_o duke_n have_v tell_v yet_o at_o other_o time_n the_o king_n will_v say_v if_o he_o have_v send_v williams_n into_o spain_n with_o his_o son_n he_o have_v keep_v heart-ease_n and_o honour_n both_o which_o he_o lack_v see_v the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o litchfield_n fol._n 168._o tit_n 174._o the_o duke_n thus_o double_o engage_v resolve_v to_o break_v the_o spanish_a match_n and_o to_o dispose_v the_o king_n james_n to_o it_o the_o prince_n write_v to_o he_o that_o he_o must_v look_v upon_o his_o sister_n the_o queen_n of_o bohemia_n and_o her_o child_n never_o think_v more_o of_o he_o and_o forget_v he_o ever_o have_v such_o a_o son_n though_o it_o be_v evident_a the_o generous_a spaniard_n be_v far_o enough_o from_o entertain_v such_o a_o thought_n however_o buckingham_n behaviour_n may_v have_v prompt_v they_o to_o it_o that_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o litchfield_n and_o rushworth_n they_o entertain_v he_o
in_o parchment_n for_o to_o persuade_v and_o encourage_v he_o in_o the_o perversion_n of_o the_o prince_n but_o how_o steady_a soever_o the_o duke_n be_v in_o his_o french_a garb_n in_o spain_n and_o of_o compliance_n with_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o popish_a religion_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o so_o when_o he_o return_v into_o england_n for_o than_o he_o turn_v quite_o contrary_a and_o assume_v a_o popular_a way_n and_o join_v with_o the_o prince_n and_o thereby_o overrule_v the_o king_n as_o they_o please_v and_o close_v with_o the_o nobility_n and_o puritan_n party_n opposite_a to_o spain_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o rushworth_n fol._n 107._o nor_o be_v the_o duke_n covetousness_n and_o sacrilegious_a desire_n of_o rob_v the_o church_n patrimony_n less_o than_o his_o hypocrisy_n in_o religion_n for_o whilst_o he_o be_v in_o this_o godly_a fit_a he_o treat_v with_o dr._n john_n preston_n head_n of_o the_o puritan_n party_n how_o the_o king_n may_v seize_v the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n land_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o bishop_n of_o litchfield_n life_n of_o doctor_n williams_n one_a part_n fol._n 202._o after_o the_o return_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o duke_n into_o england_n and_o bristol_n leave_v in_o spain_n both_o contrive_v how_o to_o ruin_v the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n bind_v up_o with_o contrary_a instruction_n and_o to_o dissolve_v the_o prince_n match_n with_o the_o infanta_n so_o solemn_o swear_v by_o both_o king_n and_o the_o prince_n and_o can_v find_v no_o other_o pretence_n to_o do_v it_o but_o by_o the_o king_n letter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n before_o he_o deliver_v the_o power_n for_o consummate_v the_o marriage_n to_o procure_v from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n either_o by_o public_a act_n or_o under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n a_o direct_a engagement_n for_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o palatinate_n and_o electoral_a dignity_n by_o mediation_n or_o assistance_n of_o arm_n but_o in_o regard_n this_o must_v be_v now_o insist_v upon_o let_v we_o see_v how_o this_o stand_v during_o the_o treaty_n in_o all_o the_o treaty_n for_o this_o match_n the_o restitution_n of_o the_o palatinate_n be_v lay_v aside_o as_o rushworth_n observe_v fol._n 91._o and_o my_o lord_n of_o bristol_n in_o his_o defence_n against_o the_o duke_n or_o king_n charge_n fol._n 302._o say_v that_o his_o instruction_n from_o king_n james_n the_o 14_o of_o march_n 1621._o be_v express_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o make_v the_o business_n of_o the_o palatinate_n a_o condition_n of_o the_o marriage_n and_o that_o of_o the_o king_n be_v of_o the_o 30_o of_o december_n 1623._o i_o think_v it_o be_v 1622_o be_v full_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n but_o now_o the_o whole_a treaty_n which_o be_v so_o solemn_o agree_v upon_o and_o swear_v to_o by_o both_o king_n and_o the_o prince_n and_o that_o the_o marriage_n shall_v be_v consummate_a within_o 10_o day_n after_o the_o dispensation_n come_v from_o rome_n which_o it_o do_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o december_n 1623._o must_v be_v all_o dash_v without_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o palatine_a to_o his_o country_n and_o electoral_a dignity_n which_o be_v perplex_v with_o such_o variety_n of_o interest_n as_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n have_v possess_v himself_o of_o the_o upper_a palatinate_n and_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o palsgrave_n be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o empire_n be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n power_n nay_o the_o proxy_n leave_v with_o the_o earl_n will_v not_o admit_v of_o a_o treaty_n in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o marriage_n be_v to_o be_v consummate_a within_o ten_o day_n after_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o dispensation_n from_o rome_n the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n for_o not_o obtain_v these_o new_a impossible_a and_o inconsistible_a condition_n be_v recall_v from_o his_o embassy_n and_o a_o new_a treaty_n of_o marriage_n between_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o princess_n henrietta_n maria_n young_a daughter_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o of_o france_n be_v as_o sudden_o set_v on_o foot_n as_o that_o of_o spain_n abrupt_o break_v off_o and_o that_o by_o this_o time_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o earl_n have_v frequent_a advice_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o duke_n design_n to_o ruin_v the_o earl_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n therefore_o make_v a_o threefold_a proffer_n to_o the_o earl_n either_o to_o write_v to_o the_o king_n james_n and_o if_o need_n be_v to_o send_v a_o particular_a ambassador_n to_o mediate_v for_o he_o to_o satisfy_v the_o earl_n fidelity_n and_o exactness_n in_o all_o the_o treaty_n or_o to_o make_v he_o a_o blank_a wherein_o the_o earl_n shall_v set_v down_o his_o own_o condition_n both_o in_o title_n and_o honour_n in_o spain_n whereunto_o the_o earl_n answer_v he_o be_v sorry_a and_o afflict_a to_o hear_v such_o language_n and_o desire_v they_o shall_v understand_v that_o neither_o the_o king_n nor_o spain_n be_v behold_v to_o he_o for_o whatever_o he_o have_v do_v he_o think_v fit_a to_o do_v for_o his_o master_n service_n and_o his_o own_o honour_n have_v no_o relation_n to_o spain_n and_o that_o he_o serve_v a_o master_n from_o who_o he_o be_v assure_v both_o of_o justice_n and_o due_a reward_n nothing_o doubt_v but_o his_o own_o innocence_n will_v prevail_v against_o the_o wrong_n intend_v by_o his_o powerful_a adversary_n and_o be_v he_o sure_a to_o run_v into_o eminent_a danger_n he_o have_v rather_o go_v home_o and_o cast_v himself_o at_o his_o majesty_n foot_n and_o mercy_n and_o therein_o comply_v with_o the_o duty_n and_o honour_n of_o a_o faithful_a subject_n though_o it_o shall_v cost_v he_o his_o head_n than_o be_v duke_n or_o infantado_n of_o spain_n and_o that_o with_o this_o resolution_n he_o will_v employ_v the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n to_o maintain_v the_o amity_n of_o the_o two_o crown_n and_o to_o serve_v his_o catholic_n majesty_n and_o three_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n desire_v he_o in_o private_a to_o take_v 10000_o crown_n to_o bear_v his_o charge_n but_o the_o earl_n answer_v one_o will_v know_v it_o viz._n the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n who_o will_v reveal_v it_o to_o his_o majesty_n king_n james_n now_o if_o any_o man_n can_v show_v in_o any_o authority_n ancient_a or_o modern_a wherein_o a_o treaty_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v thus_o begin_v thus_o manage_v and_o thus_o break_v off_o wherein_o a_o noble_a lady_n of_o high_a birth_n and_o noble_a fortune_n adorn_v with_o all_o the_o excellency_n of_o beauty_n in_o her_o person_n and_o the_o more_o excel_a virtue_n of_o her_o mind_n in_o all_o the_o perfection_n requisite_a in_o her_o sex_n be_v thus_o balk_v and_o see_v herself_o make_v a_o stale_a to_o advance_v the_o avarice_n and_o covetous_a desire_n of_o other_o he_o shall_v be_v my_o great_a apollo_n so_o we_o will_v leave_v this_o affair_n here_o and_o see_v what_o comfort_n king_n james_n have_v of_o his_o affair_n elsewhere_o in_o the_o year_n 1619_o king_n james_n and_o the_o dutch_a state_n enter_v into_o and_o conclude_v a_o treaty_n of_o trade_n between_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a in_o the_o east-indies_n at_o this_o time_n and_o for_o many_o year_n before_o the_o english_a have_v at_o amboyna_n one_o of_o the_o scyndae_n or_o setibe_v island_n lie_v near_o seran_n which_o have_v several_a small_a island_n depend_v upon_o it_o five_o several_a factory_n two_o at_o hitto_n and_o lerico_n and_o two_o at_o latro_n and_o cambello_n in_o the_o island_n of_o seran_n but_o the_o principal_a of_o they_o be_v at_o amboyna_n amboyna_n be_v and_o be_v the_o principal_a place_n in_o all_o the_o east-indies_n where_o nutmeg_n mace_n cinnamon_n clove_n and_o spice_n grow_v and_o from_o these_o factory_n the_o english_a supply_v not_o only_a england_n and_o europe_n with_o spice_n but_o persia_n japan_n and_o other_o country_n in_o the_o east-indies_n the_o treaty_n of_o commerce_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o dutch_a state_n be_v scarce_o three_o year_n old_a when_o the_o dutch_a in_o the_o east-indies_n contrive_v how_o they_o may_v dispossess_v the_o english_a of_o the_o spice-trade_n which_o above_o all_o other_o be_v the_o best_a in_o the_o east-indies_n at_o lest_o which_o be_v then_o or_o now_o be_v know_v it_o seem_v say_v my_o author_n william_n de_fw-fr britain_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o the_o dutch_a usurpation_n fol._n 14._o that_o the_o english_a in_o all_o these_o island_n be_v better_o belove_v than_o the_o dutch_a and_o have_v build_v a_o fortress_n in_o amboyna_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o trade_n which_o the_o dutch_a have_v two_o hundred_o soldier_n there_o force_v from_o the_o english_a and_o thereupon_o feign_v a_o plot_n between_o the_o english_a and_o japoness_n i_o think_v he_o mean_v the_o native_n of_o amboyna_n to_o betray_v the_o fortress_n again_o to_o the_o english_a the_o dutch_a with_o fire_n and_o water_n in_o a_o
malice_n etc._n etc._n for_o he_o be_v so_o far_o acquaint_v with_o himself_o as_o that_o he_o know_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o humble_a man_n alive_a i_o will_v try_v that_o present_o say_v the_o duke_n and_o so_o as_o a_o testimony_n of_o his_o great_a humility_n order_v he_o spaniel-like_a to_o take_v several_a turn_v over_o and_o under_o the_o bed_n his_o grace_n and_o his_o whore_n all_o the_o while_n lie_v in_o it_o which_o he_o do_v to_o content_a and_o when_o it_o be_v over_o well_o say_v the_o duke_n now_o i_o believe_v you_o and_o you_o shall_v have_v the_o bishopric_n of_o st._n david_n williams_z who_o know_v the_o disposal_n of_o the_o seal_n be_v as_o buckingham_n please_v dare_v do_v no_o otherwise_o than_o become_v laud'_v advocate_n to_o the_o king_n but_o the_o king_n be_v at_o first_o utter_o averse_a from_o it_o giving_z laud'_v marriage_n of_o the_o lady_n rich_a and_o his_o urge_v the_o king_n not_o to_o rest_v at_o the_o five_o article_n of_o perth_n for_o some_o reason_n but_o the_o keeper_n persist_v and_o allege_v how_o sorry_a laud_n be_v for_o these_o the_o king_n at_o last_o say_v and_o be_v there_o no_o ho_o but_o you_o will_v carry_v it_o then_o take_v he_o to_o you_o but_o on_o my_o soul_n you_o will_v repent_v it_o and_o so_o go_v away_o in_o anger_n use_v other_o fierce_a and_o ominous_a word_n which_o be_v divulge_v in_o court_n and_o be_v too_o tart_a to_o be_v repeat_v as_o you_o may_v read_v fol._n 64._o tit_n 75._o in_o the_o life_n of_o archbishop_n williams_n it_o be_v observable_a that_o benefit_n confer_v upon_o ambitious_a man_n never_o create_v any_o obligation_n of_o gratitude_n on_o the_o contrary_a ill_a man_n general_o turn_v the_o benefit_n receive_v to_o the_o ruin_n and_o overthrow_n of_o their_o benefactor_n more_o likely_a instance_n hereof_o be_v rare_o to_o be_v find_v than_o in_o laud_n and_o buckingham_n this_o have_v receive_v his_o first_o admission_n into_o the_o king_n favour_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o archbishop_n to_o the_o queen_n ann_n none_o else_o be_v able_a to_o persuade_v she_o to_o it_o yet_o before_o the_o archbishop_n can_v bring_v the_o queen_n to_o it_o she_o often_o tell_v he_o my_o lord_n you_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o your_o friend_n know_v not_o what_o you_o do_v i_o know_v your_o master_n the_o king_n better_o than_o you_o all_o for_o if_o this_o young_a man_n be_v once_o bring_v in_o the_o first_o person_n that_o he_o will_v plague_v must_v be_v you_o that_o labour_n for_o he_o yea_o i_o shall_v have_v my_o part_n also_o the_o king_n will_v teach_v he_o to_o despise_v and_o hardly_o entreat_v we_o all_o that_o he_o may_v be_v behold_v to_o none_o but_o himself_o as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o his_o own_o narrative_a in_o rushworth_n from_o fol._n 438_o to_o fol._n 461._o but_o laud'_v contrivance_n to_o ruin_n williams_n after_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n take_v up_o almost_o a_o volume_n report_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o litchfield_n and_o by_o what_o villainous_a instrument_n perjury_n subornation_n and_o keep_v back_o of_o witness_n expunge_v and_o raze_v record_n and_o by_o displace_v sir_n robert_n heath_n from_o be_v lord_n chief_a justice_n because_o he_o will_v not_o do_v laud'_v drudgery_n and_o bring_v in_o sir_n john_n finch_n who_o will_v jurare_fw-la in_o verba_fw-la magistri_fw-la as_o well_o as_o throw_v down_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o forest_n to_o make_v the_o king_n subject_n inheritance_n to_o be_v a_o prey_n to_o wild_a beast_n yet_o after_o laud_n have_v perpetrate_v all_o these_o he_o confess_v he_o never_o read_v the_o commission_n by_o which_o he_o act_v see_v the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n life_n however_o laud_n can_v make_v no_o great_a progress_n of_o his_o malice_n against_o the_o keeper_n in_o the_o shortness_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n after_o he_o become_v bishop_n for_o the_o king_n have_v the_o keeper_n part_n and_o learning_n in_o high_a esteem_n though_o buckingham_n both_o hate_a and_o fear_v the_o keeper_n for_o they_o no_o great_a sign_n of_o a_o wise_a statesman_n see_v the_o bishop_n of_o litchfield_n life_n of_o archbishop_n williams_n part_v 1._o fol._n 148._o tit_n 156._o and_o have_v so_o little_a wit_n as_o to_o say_v so_o yet_o laud_n now_o a_o bishop_n from_o a_o stickler_n and_o informer_n against_o those_o who_o oppose_v the_o arminian_n tenet_n now_o become_v a_o patron_n and_o promoter_n of_o they_o all_o court-favour_n now_o look_v that_o way_n and_o the_o opposer_n of_o they_o be_v discountenance_v and_o rank_v in_o the_o degree_n of_o puritan_n all_o the_o youth_n general_o run_v that_o way_n and_o the_o school_n in_o both_o university_n ring_v loud_o upon_o those_o tenet_n and_o from_o thence_o be_v disperse_v into_o all_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o king_n have_v spend_v the_o two_o subsidy_n grant_v in_o parliament_n and_o the_o benevolence_n which_o he_o have_v by_o his_o own_o authority_n raise_v all_o over_o england_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o palatinate_n upon_o the_o prince_n expedition_n into_o spain_n buckingham_n to_o his_o project_n of_o get_v the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n land_n propound_v the_o sale_n of_o all_o the_o crown-land_n but_o this_o meeting_n with_o many_o difficulty_n and_o be_v dissuade_v from_o the_o far_a prosecution_n of_o it_o by_o the_o powerful_a reason_n of_o my_o lord_n keeper_n williams_n there_o be_v now_o no_o other_o mean_n leave_v to_o get_v money_n but_o by_o call_v a_o parliament_n and_o now_o buckingham_n court_v the_o popular_a humour_n and_o appear_v most_o forward_o for_o to_o make_v appear_v in_o parliament_n the_o reason_n which_o induce_v he_o to_o persuade_v the_o prince_n to_o break_v off_o from_o the_o match_n with_o spain_n which_o though_o it_o take_v at_o present_a yet_o it_o be_v but_o short-lived_a for_o the_o treaty_n of_o the_o marriage_n between_o the_o prince_n and_o daughter_n of_o france_n spoil_v all_o but_o this_o be_v not_o know_v during_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o parliament_n which_o meet_v upon_o the_o 16_o of_o february_n 1623-24_a we_o hear_v of_o no_o proclamation_n now_o against_o talk_v of_o state-affair_n the_o debate_n of_o they_o in_o parliament_n be_v not_o suitor_n ultra_fw-la crepidam_fw-la on_o the_o contrary_a the_o king_n in_o his_o first_o speech_n to_o they_o the_o 19_o of_o february_n tell_v they_o he_o crave_v their_o advice_n and_o that_o he_o will_v advise_v with_o they_o in_o matter_n concern_v his_o estate_n and_o dignity_n and_o that_o he_o have_v ever_o endeavour_v by_o this_o and_o the_o like_a way_n to_o procure_v and_o cherish_v the_o love_n of_o his_o people_n towards_o he_o so_o he_o do_v hope_n and_o his_o hope_n exceed_v by_o faith_n that_o never_o any_o king_n be_v more_o belove_v by_o his_o people_n etc._n etc._n let_v any_o man_n compare_v this_o with_o what_o the_o king_n say_v and_o do_v last_o parliament_n and_o after_o and_o judge_v of_o the_o sincerity_n of_o this_o part_n of_o the_o king_n speech_n especial_o when_o he_o remember_v himself_o better_a when_o in_o his_o last_o speech_n to_o this_o parliament_n he_o boast_v he_o have_v break_v the_o neck_n of_o three_o parliament_n which_o be_v all_o that_o be_v in_o his_o reign_n but_o this_o but_o these_o be_v but_o general_n of_o which_o he_o complain_v afterward_o have_v learn_v it_o of_o his_o scholar_n buckingham_n in_o particular_a he_o ask_v their_o free_a counsel_n in_o the_o match_n of_o his_o son_n the_o debate_v of_o which_o last_o parliament_n give_v he_o so_o great_a offence_n now_o at_o this_o time_n the_o king_n have_v break_v off_o the_o match_n in_o spain_n and_o be_v treat_v another_o with_o france_n which_o be_v greedy_o entertain_v in_o the_o french_a court_n and_o some_o progress_n make_v in_o it_o of_o which_o the_o king_n never_o that_o i_o can_v find_v or_o do_v believe_v mention_v one_o word_n to_o the_o parliament_n the_o next_o particular_a which_o the_o king_n communicate_v to_o they_o be_v of_o his_o scholar_n but_o now_o his_o master_n buckingham_z in_o who_o he_o the_o king_n ever_o repose_v the_o most_o trust_v of_o his_o person_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v ever_o present_a with_o the_o prince_n in_o spain_n and_o never_o leave_v he_o till_o he_o return_v again_o safe_o to_o he_o which_o he_o do_v though_o not_o with_o that_o effect_n of_o the_o business_n expect_v yet_o not_o without_o profit_n for_o it_o teach_v he_o the_o king_n this_o point_n of_o wisdom_n qui_fw-la versatur_fw-la in_o generalibus_fw-la be_v easy_o deceive_v and_o that_o generality_n bring_v nothing_o to_o good_a issue_n but_o that_o before_o any_o matter_n can_v be_v full_o finish_v it_o must_v be_v bring_v to_o particular_n for_o when_o he_o think_v the_o affair_n have_v be_v before_o their_o go_n reduce_v to_o
former_a proposition_n hereupon_o d'efsiat_a to_o have_v further_a instruction_n from_o the_o duke_n enter_v into_o a_o new_a treaty_n with_o the_o merchant_n and_o like_o a_o french_a merchant_n get_v letter_n to_o be_v send_v into_o england_n that_o the_o peace_n be_v conclude_v with_o those_o of_o the_o religion_n in_o france_n and_o that_o within_o 14_o day_n the_o war_n shall_v break_v out_o in_o italy_n with_o a_o design_n upon_o genova_n a_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n against_o the_o spaniard_n hereupon_o the_o duke_n procure_v the_o king_n to_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o pennington_n date_v july_n 28._o to_o this_o effect_n his_o majesty_n do_v thereby_o charge_n and_o command_v captain_n pennington_n without_o delay_n to_o put_v his_o highness_n former_a command_n in_o execution_n for_o consign_v the_o vanguard_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o marquis_n d'efsiat_a for_o the_o french_a with_o all_o her_o furniture_n assure_v her_o officer_n his_o majesty_n will_v provide_v for_o their_o indemnity_n and_o to_o require_v the_o other_o seven_o ship_n in_o his_o majesty_n name_n to_o put_v themselves_o into_o the_o service_n of_o the_o french_a king_n according_a to_o the_o promise_v his_o majesty_n have_v make_v to_o he_o and_o in_o case_n of_o backwardness_n or_o refusal_n command_v he_o to_o use_v all_o forcible_a mean_n to_o compel_v they_o even_o to_o sink_v with_o a_o charge_n not_o to_o fail_v and_o this_o letter_n to_o be_v his_o warrant_n this_o letter_n be_v deliver_v to_o pennington_n in_o the_o beginning_n of_o august_n by_o captain_n wilbraham_n hereupon_o pennington_n go_v back_o out_o of_o the_o down_n carry_v with_o he_o the_o say_a letter_n and_o certain_a instruction_n in_o write_v from_o the_o duke_n to_o his_o secretary_n nicholas_n and_o about_o the_o time_n pennington_n return_v to_o diep_n nicholas_n threaten_v the_o captain_n of_o the_o ship_n and_o tell_v they_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o their_o life_n be_v worth_a if_o they_o deliver_v not_o up_o their_o ship_n to_o the_o french_a whereupon_o some_o of_o they_o will_v have_v come_v away_o and_o leave_v their_o ship_n and_o flee_v into_o holland_n upon_o pennington_n come_v to_o diep_n he_o deliver_v the_o vanguard_n absolute_o into_o the_o french_a power_n to_o be_v employ_v as_o they_o please_v and_o acquaint_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o captain_n with_o the_o king_n command_n that_o they_o shall_v likewise_o put_v their_o ship_n into_o the_o french_a power_n which_o they_o all_o refuse_v to_o do_v unless_o they_o may_v have_v good_a security_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o their_o ship_n or_o satisfaction_n for_o they_o hereupon_o pennington_n go_v on_o shore_n and_o speak_v with_o d'efsiat_a and_o upon_o his_o return_n tell_v the_o captain_n they_o must_v rely_v upon_o the_o security_n peraffet_v in_o england_n whereupon_o the_o captain_n weigh_v anchor_n and_o prepare_v to_o be_v go_v upon_o which_o captain_n pennington_n shoot_v at_o they_o and_o force_v they_o all_o to_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n again_o except_o the_o brave_a sir_n ferdinando_n gorge_n in_o the_o neptune_n more_o brave_a in_o run_v away_o from_o this_o abominable_a action_n than_o charge_v into_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o enemy_n when_o the_o captain_n come_v ashore_o they_o speak_v with_o mr._n nicholas_n who_o enforce_v they_o to_o come_v to_o a_o new_a agreement_n which_o you_o may_v read_v in_o rushworth_n fol._n 335._o and_o to_o deliver_v up_o their_o ship_n into_o the_o french_a power_n but_o not_o one_o of_o they_o will_v take_v the_o french_a pay_n in_o the_o expedition_n but_o one_o gunner_n who_o be_v at_o his_o return_n kill_v in_o charge_v of_o a_o cannon_n not_o well_o spunge_v by_o he_o and_o the_o duke_n secretary_n nicholas_n have_v a_o diamond_n ring_n and_o a_o hatband_n set_v with_o diamond-spark_n give_v he_o by_o the_o french_a ambassador_n for_o his_o pain_n take_v in_o this_o noble_a employment_n this_o be_v the_o second_o noble_a design_n of_o this_o grand_a minister_n of_o state_n buckingham_n whilst_o king_n james_n lie_v unbury_v we_o will_v now_o proceed_v to_o the_o three_o wherein_o you_o will_v see_v how_o well_o richlieu_n requite_v buckingham_n service_n in_o accommodate_v the_o french_a with_o a_o fleet_n to_o subdue_v the_o rocheller_n though_o the_o duke_n do_v not_o personal_o manage_v the_o treaty_n of_o the_o french_a marriage_n at_o paris_n as_o he_o do_v the_o spanish_a at_o madrid_n for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a yet_o none_o but_o he_o now_o the_o whole_a treaty_n be_v consummate_v and_o so_o firm_o perform_v on_o the_o english_a part_n must_v fetch_v the_o queen_n to_o the_o king_n and_o when_o all_o the_o mighty_a preparation_n for_o the_o magnificence_n of_o this_o mighty_a duke_n be_v complete_v away_o he_o hie_v to_o paris_n where_o he_o arrive_v the_o 24_o of_o may_n and_o there_o he_o stay_v the_o full_a term_n of_o seven_o day_n wherein_o he_o perform_v more_o wonderful_a exploit_n than_o he_o have_v do_v in_o so_o many_o month_n before_o at_o madrid_n and_o these_o we_o will_v take_v from_o the_o noble_a nani_n who_o be_v out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o buckingham_n envy_n or_o flattery_n of_o the_o english_a court_n and_o as_o near_o as_o i_o can_v in_o his_o own_o word_n anno_fw-la 1625._o fol._n 221_o 222._o buckingham_n be_v in_o france_n to_o carry_v back_o charles_n bride_n it_o seem_v that_o in_o the_o free_a conversation_n of_o that_o court_n he_o have_v take_v the_o boldness_n to_o discover_v something_o of_o his_o inclination_n to_o the_o queen_n whilst_o the_o cardinal_n be_v inflame_v with_o the_o same_o passion_n or_o rather_o feign_v to_o be_v so_o with_o aversion_n in_o she_o who_o with_o virtue_n equal_a to_o the_o nobleness_n of_o blood_n equal_o despise_v the_o vanity_n of_o the_o one_o and_o abhor_v the_o artifices_fw-la of_o the_o other_o i_o think_v nani_n herein_o be_v mistake_v as_o will_v soon_o appear_v whereupon_o the_o faction_n arise_v among_o the_o lady_n of_o the_o court_n be_v not_o so_o secret_a but_o the_o king_n be_v oblige_v to_o make_v a_o noise_n and_o banish_v some_o but_o the_o contention_n between_o the_o two_o favourite_n be_v for_o power_n and_o richlieu_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n in_o his_o own_o kingdom_n prevail_v in_o authority_n procure_v buckingham_n many_o mortification_n and_o disgust_n the_o other_o be_v no_o soon_o arrive_v at_o london_n with_o the_o bride_n but_o to_o make_v a_o show_n of_o power_n not_o inferior_a by_o ill_a use_v her_o thought_n to_o revenge_v himself_o the_o catholic_n religion_n serve_v for_o a_o pretext_n whilst_o the_o family_n bring_v out_o of_o france_n according_a to_o contract_n of_o marriage_n practise_v it_o whence_o disgust_n break_v forth_o to_o such_o a_o degree_n that_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o spouse_n be_v alienate_v and_o affection_n between_o the_o crown_n themselves_o disturb_v it_o look_v as_o if_o discord_n have_v be_v the_o bride-maid_n at_o that_o wedding_n you_o will_v hear_v more_o of_o this_o hereafter_o it_o be_v observable_a when_o humour_n not_o counsel_n govern_v action_n how_o it_o run_v into_o the_o contrary_a extreme_n king_n james_n in_o confidence_n of_o be_v supply_v of_o all_o his_o want_n by_o the_o spanish_a match_n in_o great_a displeasure_n break_v up_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o 18_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o imprison_v many_o of_o the_o member_n for_o presume_v to_o advise_v he_o against_o it_o and_o this_o king_n expect_v the_o parliament_n shall_v make_v good_a all_o the_o duke_n extravagancy_n for_o the_o tale_n which_o the_o duke_n tell_v in_o parliament_n the_o 21_o jac._n for_o break_v off_o the_o spanish_a match_n when_o he_o keep_v back_o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n as_o you_o hear_v before_o from_o make_v his_o defence_n and_o prove_v the_o contrary_a of_o what_o buckingham_n have_v tell_v and_o so_o confident_o be_v the_o king_n possess_v that_o that_o parliament_n continue_v in_o the_o same_o mood_n that_o i_o have_v hear_v one_o of_o sir_n coke_n son_n say_v that_o though_o when_o king_n charles_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n sir_n edward_n will_v have_v wait_v upon_o he_o in_o testimony_n of_o his_o duty_n and_o service_n the_o king_n will_v not_o admit_v he_o into_o his_o presence_n yet_o the_o king_n send_v to_o know_v of_o he_o whether_o he_o may_v continue_v this_o parliament_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n death_n which_o sir_n edward_n say_v can_v not_o be_v for_o that_o upon_o the_o king_n death_n the_o dissolution_n follow_v yet_o upon_o the_o election_n not_o ten_o of_o the_o old_a survive_a member_n but_o be_v choose_v again_o this_o parliament_n meet_v upon_o the_o 18_o of_o june_n 1625._o where_o the_o king_n lay_v open_a to_o they_o that_o the_o business_n he_o call_v they_o for_o be_v that_o whereas_o they_o have_v advise_v he_o to_o break_v off_o the_o
may_v not_o another_o parliament_n upon_o better_a information_n alter_v what_o the_o parliament_n 21_o jac._n have_v do_v which_o neither_o of_o these_o parliament_n do_v but_o grant_v and_o vote_v he_o and_o his_o father_n great_a supply_n than_o ever_o before_o be_v give_v to_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n in_o threefold_a the_o time_n but_o when_o the_o king_n enter_v into_o a_o view_n of_o his_o treasure_n he_o find_v how_o ill_o provide_v he_o be_v to_o proceed_v effectual_o with_o so_o great_a a_o action_n it_o seem_v by_o this_o one_o action_n the_o king_n only_o design_v the_o war_n against_o spain_n but_o why_o do_v not_o the_o king_n set_v forth_o the_o cause_n why_o his_o treasure_n be_v so_o ill_o provide_v it_o be_v not_o ten_o month_n before_o his_o father_n death_n that_o the_o parliament_n 21_o jac._n which_o give_v his_o father_n three_o subsidy_n and_o three_o fifteenth_n be_v adjourn_v and_o his_o first_o parliament_n give_v he_o two_o subsidy_n more_o within_z two_o or_o three_o month_n after_o his_o father_n death_n and_o what_o come_v of_o all_o this_o but_o the_o raise_n ten_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o horse_n under_o mansfield_n the_o expedition_n against_o the_o rocheller_n and_o to_o cadiz_n to_o neither_o of_o which_o latter_a he_o be_v ever_o invite_v by_o his_o father_n or_o any_o parliament_n the_o king_n make_v the_o â—lague_n to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n yet_o he_o may_v as_o well_o have_v secure_v the_o member_n by_o a_o prorogation_n as_o dissolution_n and_o in_o this_o parliament_n he_o tell_v how_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o vote_v he_o three_o subsidy_n and_o three_o fifteenth_n and_o after_o four_o subsidy_n and_o three_o fifteenth_n and_o of_o the_o letter_n he_o send_v they_o the_o 9th_o of_o june_n to_o speed_v the_o pass_v these_o supply_n and_o how_o that_o the_o house_n be_v abuse_v by_o the_o violent_a and_o ill-advised_n passion_n of_o a_o few_o member_n never_o so_o much_o as_o admit_v one_o read_v to_o the_o bill_n of_o subsidy_n but_o vote_v a_o remonstrance_n or_o declaration_n which_o they_o intend_v to_o prefer_v to_o he_o though_o palliate_v with_o gloss_v term_n contain_v many_o dishonourable_a aspersion_n upon_o his_o majesty_n and_o upon_o the_o sacred_a memory_n of_o his_o decease_a father_n which_o his_o majesty_n take_v for_o a_o denial_n of_o the_o promise_a supply_n upon_o mature_a advisement_n he_o dissolve_v they_o but_o from_o whence_o shall_v this_o mature_a advisement_n come_v we_o do_v not_o find_v the_o privy_a council_n have_v any_o hand_n in_o it_o and_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n petition_v against_o it_o but_o lest_o the_o credit_n of_o this_o declaration_n shall_v not_o find_v faith_n enough_o against_o the_o commons_o representative_n the_o king_n send_v a_o proclamation_n after_o it_o wherein_o he_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o remonstrance_n draw_v by_o a_o committee_n of_o the_o late_a commons_o to_o be_v present_v to_o he_o wherein_o be_v many_o thing_n to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o royal_a father_n of_o bless_a memory_n and_o whereby_o through_o the_o side_n of_o a_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n they_o wound_v their_o sovereign_n honour_n and_o to_o vent_v their_o passion_n against_o that_o peer_n and_o prepossess_v the_o world_n with_o a_o ill_a opinion_n of_o he_o before_o his_o case_n be_v hear_v who_o hinder_v it_o have_v scatter_v copy_n of_o it_o wherefore_o the_o king_n to_o suppress_v such_o a_o unsufferable_a wrong_n upon_o pain_n of_o his_o indignation_n and_o high_a displeasure_n command_v all_o who_o have_v copy_n thereof_o to_o burn_v they_o but_o why_o be_v not_o the_o duke_n cause_n hear_v and_o who_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n to_o prevent_v it_o have_v not_o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n answer_v every_o particular_a of_o the_o king_n be_v and_o duke_n charge_n against_o he_o and_o be_v there_o not_o a_o order_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n the_o duke_n shall_v answer_v the_o earl_n charge_n against_o he_o where_o be_v this_o answer_n to_o be_v find_v and_o why_o be_v it_o not_o now_o see_v the_o justice_n of_o this_o king_n and_o how_o he_o make_v good_a his_o promise_n in_o his_o declaration_n that_o he_o will_v so_o order_v his_o action_n as_o shall_v justify_v he_o not_o only_o in_o his_o own_o conscience_n but_o to_o the_o whole_a world_n for_o the_o very_a day_n the_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v he_o commit_v the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n and_o leave_v the_o duke_n free_a to_o pursue_v his_o ungodly_a design_n here_o i_o will_v stay_v a_o little_a and_o add_v this_o augmentation_n of_o honour_n to_o the_o escutcheon_n of_o this_o noble_a earl_n notwithstanding_o this_o usage_n for_o when_o the_o long_a parliament_n in_o 1640_o have_v put_v a_o full_a stop_n to_o the_o king_n be_v absolute_a will_n and_o pleasure_n which_o if_o it_o have_v not_o god_n only_o know_v where_o it_o will_v have_v end_v and_o after_o that_o this_o king_n flatterer_n and_o favourite_n his_o lord_n keeper_n finch_n and_o secretary_n windebank_n have_v run_v into_o other_o country_n to_o save_v themselves_o from_o be_v hang_v in_o this_o and_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n after_o he_o have_v flatter_v this_o king_n and_o his_o father_n in_o all_o the_o shape_v of_o earl_n viscount_n baron_n lord_n chief_a justice_n lord_n privy_a seal_n lord_n treasurer_n and_o lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o council_n and_o his_o son_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o holland_n and_o both_o the_o sir_n henry_n vane_n father_n and_o son_n and_o sir_n henry_n mildmay_n etc._n etc._n side_v with_o the_o parliament_n against_o the_o king_n yet_o this_o noble_a earl_n follow_v the_o king_n in_o all_o his_o adversity_n however_o he_o have_v be_v persecute_v by_o he_o in_o his_o prosperity_n the_o late_a keeper_n as_o he_o give_v his_o opinion_n against_o the_o war_n with_o spain_n in_o king_n james_n reign_n so_o do_v he_o against_o the_o expedition_n against_o cales_n in_o this_o king_n reign_n his_o reason_n be_v which_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o his_o life_n fol._n 65._o that_o the_o king_n must_v make_v himself_o sure_a of_o the_o love_n of_o his_o own_o people_n at_o home_n before_o he_o bid_v war_n to_o such_o a_o rich_a and_o mighty_a nation_n but_o the_o keeper_n counsel_n be_v as_o much_o fear_v and_o hate_v by_o the_o duke_n as_o bristol_n and_o the_o commons_o article_n be_v against_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o resolve_v to_o be_v rid_v of_o they_o all_o and_o pursue_v the_o king_n be_v and_o his_o own_o design_n without_o any_o control_v and_o the_o very_a same_o day_n the_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v he_o cause_v the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n to_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o stow_n chronicle_n fol._n 1042._o nor_o will_v he_o have_v his_o renown_n and_o valour_n less_o know_v abroad_o than_o his_o justice_n at_o home_n and_o france_n shall_v now_o be_v the_o theatre_n upon_o which_o he_o will_v act_v it_o in_o spite_n of_o spain_n or_o the_o parliament_n and_o nation_n of_o england_n without_o who_o assistance_n he_o will_v act_v wonder_n by_o his_o own_o power_n and_o in_o vindication_n of_o his_o own_o honour_n however_o some_o cause_n must_v be_v show_v by_o other_o since_o the_o duke_n conceal_v the_o true_a cause_n rushworth_n fol._n 427._o make_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o war_n to_o begin_v between_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o queen_n family_n and_o the_o bishop_n by_o article_n of_o agreement_n upon_o the_o marriage_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v declare_v they_o apostate_n if_o they_o shall_v seek_v for_o any_o establishment_n from_o the_o king_n be_v a_o heretic_n and_o that_o the_o queen_n side_v herein_o with_o the_o priest_n against_o the_o king_n and_o that_o unkindness_n hereupon_o grow_v between_o they_o so_o as_o the_o king_n inform_v his_o brother_n of_o france_n he_o can_v no_o long_o bear_v they_o and_o much_o to_o this_o purpose_n have_v mr._n james_n howel_n in_o the_o life_n of_o lewis_n xiii_o fol._n 75._o but_o these_o be_v but_o pretence_n for_o this_o war_n the_o cause_n be_v of_o another_o complexion_n and_o herein_o we_o will_v cite_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o great_a nani_n who_o have_v better_a mean_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o cause_n than_o either_o rushworth_n or_o howel_n and_o be_v not_o biased_a by_o interest_n affection_n or_o flattery_n you_o have_v hear_v before_o of_o the_o emulation_n between_o richlieu_n and_o buckingham_n and_o of_o their_o inclination_n for_o the_o queen_n favour_n and_o of_o the_o queen_n be_v noble_a aversion_n to_o they_o both_o but_o i_o think_v nani_n be_v therein_o a_o little_a mistake_v for_o if_o i_o be_v not_o misinform_v as_o i_o think_v very_o i_o
write_v a_o mercenary_a treatise_n call_v mare_fw-la liberum_fw-la wherein_o he_o will_v not_o allow_v the_o king_n to_o have_v any_o title_n to_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n or_o his_o subject_n any_o more_o right_o to_o fish_v in_o they_o than_o the_o dutch_a or_o any_o other_o nation_n but_o how_o consistible_a this_o treatise_n be_v to_o truth_n antiquity_n the_o sacred_a scripture_n or_o to_o grotius_n himself_o or_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o his_o countryman_n be_v now_o fit_a to_o be_v inquire_v into_o and_o since_o i_o have_v as_o well_o as_o i_o can_v assert_v the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o my_o country_n at_o home_n i_o will_v with_o that_o sincerity_n that_o become_v a_o englishman_n endeavour_v to_o vindicate_v the_o honour_n of_o it_o abroad_o especial_o in_o our_o king_n sovereignty_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n which_o grotius_n so_o absurd_o in_o his_o mare_fw-la liberum_fw-la endeavour_n to_o rob_v they_o of_o a_o answer_n to_o grotius_n his_o mare_fw-la liberum_fw-la wherein_o be_v show_v how_o often_o he_o contradict_v himself_o how_o ignorant_a he_o be_v in_o all_o principle_n and_o method_n in_o reason_v and_o how_o impossible_o contrary_a his_o pretend_a argument_n be_v to_o sacred_a history_n and_o all_o ancient_a authority_n but_o before_o we_o enter_v hereupon_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o see_v how_o the_o case_n stand_v before_o grotius_n write_v his_o mare_n liberum_fw-la as_o well_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n claim_n as_o how_o the_o case_n stand_v between_o the_o king_n and_o dutch_n when_o grotius_n write_v his_o mare_n liberum_fw-la and_o that_o we_o may_v avoid_v the_o endless_a confusion_n which_o grotius_n above_o all_o other_o writer_n abound_v in_o i_o require_v these_o premise_n first_o that_o god_n make_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o water_n as_o well_o as_o upon_o the_o earth_n for_o the_o use_v of_o man._n second_o that_o no_o man_n upon_o the_o water_n as_o well_o as_o on_o the_o earth_n do_v live_v out_o of_o society_n three_o that_o in_o society_n the_o office_n of_o command_v and_o obey_v be_v necessary_a four_o that_o anarchy_n be_v as_o abhorrent_n among_o man_n upon_o the_o water_n as_o upon_o the_o firm_a land_n and_o as_o impossible_a for_o man_n to_o subsist_v in_o the_o one_o as_o in_o the_o other_o five_o piracy_n by_o sea_n be_v a_o crime_n equal_a to_o theft_n by_o land_n six_o kill_v a_o man_n by_o sea_n without_o lawful_a authority_n be_v a_o crime_n equal_a to_o murder_n by_o land_n note_v grotius_n answer_v not_o one_o of_o these_o principle_n nor_o show_v by_o any_o authority_n when_o or_o where_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v by_o usurpation_n whereas_o the_o contrary_a have_v be_v practise_v by_o king_n and_o state_n as_o old_a as_o there_o be_v record_n of_o any_o time_n but_o only_o feign_v premise_n not_o only_o contrary_a to_o the_o authority_n of_o sacred_a history_n and_o all_o antiquity_n but_o such_o as_o be_v absurd_a blasphemous_a and_o impossible_a consider_v the_o nature_n of_o man_n but_o these_o be_v not_o say_v in_o his_o mare_fw-la liberum_fw-la but_o in_o his_o preface_n and_o treatise_n of_o war_n and_o peace_n so_o that_o to_o have_v answer_v these_o in_o this_o treatise_n will_v have_v swell_v it_o to_o a_o much_o great_a bulk_n than_o intend_v but_o if_o god_n please_v i_o shall_v hereafter_o answer_v these_o in_o a_o treatise_n by_o itself_o the_o principle_n thus_o premise_v we_o proceed_v to_o inquire_v what_o sovereignty_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v claim_v in_o the_o british_a sea_n border_v upon_o england_n and_o ireland_n since_o that_o kingdom_n become_v subject_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o unbiased_a reader_n whether_o the_o king_n of_o england_n claim_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o any_o of_o these_o premise_n the_o claim_n which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n make_v to_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n be_v threefold_a 1._o to_o protect_v their_o subject_n in_o all_o their_o just_a employment_n upon_o the_o british_a sea_n from_o all_o hostility_n by_o enemy_n whereof_o the_o fish_n in_o these_o sea_n be_v the_o chief_a 2._o to_o prevent_v hostility_n by_o other_o nation_n in_o these_o sea_n 3._o to_o receive_v a_o acknowledgement_n from_o all_o nation_n for_o their_o protection_n in_o these_o sea_n by_o strike_v their_o flag_n in_o submission_n to_o the_o king_n man_n of_o war_n which_o protect_v they_o by_o this_o dominion_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n the_o king_n of_o england_n more_o secure_a their_o subject_n from_o foreign_a invasion_n than_o any_o other_o potentate_n in_o the_o world_n how_o great_a soever_o their_o territory_n be_v can_v do_v i_o will_v not_o swell_v this_o treatise_n with_o what_o mr._n selden_n sir_n john_n burrough_n mr._n camden_n and_o other_o have_v write_v of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v possess_v of_o these_o right_n by_o immemorial_n prescription_n and_o of_o the_o maritime_a law_n they_o have_v make_v as_o well_o in_o reference_n to_o their_o subject_n as_o foreigner_n nor_o of_o the_o treaty_n they_o have_v make_v with_o foreign_a prince_n and_o the_o composition_n they_o have_v make_v for_o licence_n to_o fish_n in_o the_o british_a sea_n before_o the_o dutch_a government_n be_v form_v into_o state_n nor_o be_v ever_o these_o right_n dispute_v by_o any_o of_o they_o before_o grotius_n do_v this_o year_n nor_o be_v this_o dominion_n in_o the_o sea_n new_a in_o the_o world_n but_o as_o old_a be_v any_o record_n of_o time_n for_o of_o old_a the_o egyptian_n phoenicians_n and_o athenian_n enjoy_v it_o and_o set_v bound_n to_o other_o nation_n how_o far_o they_o will_v permit_v nation_n to_o trade_n in_o they_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o world_n at_o large_a set_v forth_o the_o long_a war_n between_o the_o roman_n and_o carthaginian_n in_o the_o first_o punic_a war_n for_o this_o dominion_n and_o the_o roman_n be_v often_o beat_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n resolve_v to_o desist_v further_a contention_n herein_o till_o they_o find_v that_o it_o be_v to_o little_a purpose_n to_o strive_v to_o extend_v their_o dominion_n by_o land_n if_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v master_n at_o sea_n so_o that_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o beat_v upon_o the_o shore_n of_o prince_n be_v not_o new_a or_o only_o usurp_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n but_o use_v by_o other_o prince_n and_o state_n of_o old_a from_o more_o ancient_a to_o descend_v to_o more_o recent_a time_n the_o venetians_n claim_v the_o sovereignty_n in_o the_o adriatic_a gulf_n though_o the_o venetian_a territory_n on_o either_o side_n of_o it_o be_v not_o one_o six_o part_n of_o it_o and_o cause_n all_o ship_n even_o of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o great_a turk_n who_o territory_n on_o both_o side_n the_o gulf_n be_v fivefold_o more_o than_o the_o venetians_n to_o pay_v custom_n and_o other_o duty_n in_o the_o year_n 1630_o marry_o the_o sister_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o spain_n be_v espouse_v to_o the_o son_n of_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o viceroy_n of_o naples_n provide_v a_o great_a fleet_n to_o transport_v she_o to_o triesti_n but_o though_o the_o venetian_n be_v involve_v in_o a_o war_n abroad_o and_o infect_v with_o a_o plague_n at_o home_n they_o will_v not_o permit_v it_o but_o convey_v she_o by_o a_o fleet_n of_o their_o own_o see_v jo._n palatius_n de_fw-fr dom._n maris_n l._n 2._o c._n 6._o in_o the_o year_n 1638_o a_o turkish_a fleet_n enter_v the_o gulf_n without_o licence_n be_v assault_v by_o the_o venetian_a admiral_n who_o sink_v divers_a of_o their_o vessel_n and_o force_v the_o rest_n to_o fly_v to_o valona_n and_o there_o besiege_v they_o though_o the_o city_n and_o port_n be_v in_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n yet_o though_o a_o dangerous_a war_n be_v like_a to_o have_v ensue_v hereon_o the_o venetian_n rather_o than_o lose_v their_o dominion_n insist_v on_o their_o right_n and_o conclude_v a_o honourable_a peace_n with_o the_o turk_n wherein_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o as_o often_o as_o any_o turkish_a vessel_n do_v without_o licence_n enter_v the_o gulf_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o venetian_n to_o seize_v upon_o they_o by_o force_n if_o they_o will_v not_o otherwise_o obey_v see_v the_o justification_n of_o the_o second_o dutch_a war_n by_o k._n charles_n ii_o pag._n 58_o and_o the_o grand_a signior_n prohibit_v all_o nation_n except_o his_o vassal_n to_o enter_v the_o euxine_a or_o black_a sea_n as_o also_o the_o red_a sea_n dr._n stubbe_n in_o his_o justification_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_v dutch_a war_n pag._n 126._o say_v the_o dane_n and_o norwegian_n will_v not_o permit_v either_o fleming_n or_o english_a to_o fish_n near_o schetland_n without_o licence_n previous_o obtain_v and_o if_o any_o presume_v
so_o grave_a a_o author_n as_o the_o bishop_n of_o litchfield_n have_v not_o report_v it_o in_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n life_n see_v the_o second_o part_n fol._n 138._o the_o writ_n for_o ship-money_n be_v now_o issue_v out_o the_o proceed_n against_o the_o officer_n for_o not_o collect_v the_o assessment_n as_o constable_n bailiff_n and_o other_o officer_n be_v to_o bind_v they_o over_o to_o answer_v at_o the_o council-board_n and_o commitment_n if_o any_o refuse_v to_o give_v bond_n but_o if_o sheriff_n neglect_n to_o collect_v all_o such_o assessment_n in_o their_o year_n they_o shall_v stand_v charge_v with_o the_o arrear_n thus_o thing_n at_o present_a stand_v but_o the_o break_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v but_o in_o embryo_n yet_o in_o a_o hopeful_a production_n thus_o thing_n stand_v in_o the_o state_n about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1634._o in_o the_o church_n the_o archbishop_n have_v the_o sole_a supremacy_n not_o only_o in_o england_n but_o in_o scotland_n have_v get_v a_o warrant_n from_o the_o king_n to_o hold_v correspondence_n with_o the_o bishop_n and_o also_o in_o ireland_n be_v choose_v chancellor_n of_o the_o university_n of_o dublin_n and_o have_v get_v sir_n thomas_n wentworth_n to_o be_v lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n who_o be_v now_o as_o much_o his_o intimate_a confident_a as_o noy_n be_v before_o in_o england_n the_o archbishop_n injunction_n for_o wear_v the_o surplice_n receive_v the_o sacrament_n kneel_v and_o place_v the_o communion-table_n altar-way_n and_o rail_v it_o about_o etc._n etc._n be_v vehement_o prosecute_v with_o the_o opprobrious_a name_n of_o puritan_n and_o schismatic_a fix_v upon_o nonconformist_n with_o deprivation_n and_o censure_n upon_o lecturer_n and_o chaplain_n who_o refuse_v to_o come_v up_o to_o they_o if_o they_o do_v they_o must_v forsake_v their_o patron_n patroness_n and_o flock_n who_o provide_v they_o bread_n so_o that_o they_o contend_v pro_fw-la aris_n &_o focis_fw-la and_o otherways_o no_o provision_n be_v make_v for_o they_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o retort_v on_o the_o bishop_n and_o promote_v clergy_n with_o bitter_a term_n of_o popish_o affect_v and_o rag_n of_o superstition_n and_o idolatry_n so_o that_o the_o contention_n all_o over_o the_o kingdom_n be_v as_o fierce_a as_o in_o the_o university_n but_o it_o have_v be_v happy_a for_o this_o nation_n if_o the_o effect_n of_o these_o contention_n have_v be_v terminate_v in_o the_o bound_n of_o it_o for_o the_o archbishop_n in_o his_o metropolitan_a visitation_n this_o year_n 1634_o summon_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o dutch_a and_o french_a church_n to_o appear_v before_o his_o vicar-general_n where_o all_o the_o native_n viz._n bear_v in_o england_n be_v enjoin_v to_o repair_v to_o their_o several_a parish-church_n to_o hear_v divine_a service_n and_o sermon_n and_o perform_v all_o duty_n and_o payment_n require_v in_o that_o behalf_n the_o descendant_n of_o those_o walloon_n persecute_v by_o alva_n and_o of_o the_o french_a by_o henry_n ii_o of_o france_n have_v for_o near_o ninety_o year_n be_v allow_v their_o several_a congregation_n by_o queen_n elizabeth_n king_n james_z ay_o and_o have_v the_o royal_a word_n of_o king_n charles_n for_o enjoy_v of_o they_o but_o now_o at_o once_o they_o must_v be_v turn_v out_o of_o they_o when_o these_o injunction_n be_v to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n at_o norwich_n the_o dutch_a and_o french_a congregation_n petition_v dr._n matthew_n wren_n that_o these_o injunction_n may_v not_o be_v impose_v upon_o they_o but_o find_v no_o relief_n appeal_v to_o the_o archbishop_n who_o return_v a_o sharp_a answer_n that_o unless_o they_o will_v submit_v he_o will_v proceed_v against_o they_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o canon_n ecclesiastical_a here_o take_v notice_n that_o as_o the_o spanish_a trade_n be_v the_o most_o enrich_a trade_n to_o this_o nation_n so_o the_o trade_n to_o hamburg_n and_o the_o country_n and_o kingdom_n within_o the_o sound_n with_o our_o woollen_a mafacture_n be_v the_o best_a the_o english_a have_v for_o employment_n of_o people_n ship_n and_o navigation_n the_o company_n which_o trade_v into_o the_o sound_n be_v call_v the_o east-country_n company_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o after_o her_o king_n james_n to_o honour_v they_o call_v it_o the_o royal_a company_n this_o trade_n the_o english_a enjoy_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o the_o clothes_n which_o supply_v it_o be_v principal_o make_v in_o suffolk_n and_o yorkshire_n and_o ipswich_n as_o it_o be_v the_o fine_a town_n in_o england_n and_o have_v the_o noble_a harbour_n on_o the_o east_n and_o most_o convenient_a for_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o northern_a and_o eastern_a part_n of_o the_o world_n so_o till_o this_o time_n it_o be_v in_o as_o flourish_v a_o state_n as_o any_o other_o in_o england_n the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n strain_v these_o injunction_n to_o the_o utmost_a fright_v thousand_o of_o family_n out_o of_o norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n into_o new-england_n and_o about_o 140_o family_n of_o the_o worker_n of_o those_o woollen_a manufacture_n wherewith_o hamburg_n and_o the_o country_n within_o the_o sound_n be_v supply_v go_v into_o holland_n where_o the_o dutch_a as_o wise_a as_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v in_o entertain_v the_o walloon_n persecute_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n establish_v these_o english_a excise-free_a and_o house-rent_n free_a for_o seven_o year_n and_o from_o these_o the_o dutch_a become_v instruct_v in_o work_v these_o manufacture_n which_o before_o they_o know_v not_o the_o consequence_n whereof_o shall_v be_v show_v hereafter_o but_o the_o care_n of_o the_o archbishop_n for_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n be_v not_o less_o than_o for_o that_o of_o england_n and_o to_o that_o end_n get_v the_o king_n to_o sign_v a_o common-prayer_n book_n for_o the_o use_v of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n and_o give_v order_n to_o the_o bishop_n there_o to_o compile_v certain_a canon_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o there_o to_o be_v impose_v by_o regal_a and_o episcopal_a authority_n and_o to_o this_o end_n laud_n hold_v correspondence_n with_o the_o archbishop_n of_o saint_n andrews_n and_o other_o bishop_n of_o scotland_n whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v brew_v in_o england_n and_o scotland_n you_o need_v not_o fear_n ireland_n now_o sir_n thomas_n wentworth_n be_v lieutenant_n there_o a_o most_o dreadful_a war_n overspread_v germany_n and_o philip_n the_o four_o a_o weak_a lascivious_a prince_n reign_v in_o spain_n so_o as_o richlieu_n have_v a_o fair_a opportunity_n to_o subdue_v monsieur_n the_o king_n brother_n and_o overthrow_v the_o force_n raise_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o momerancy_n to_o assist_v mounseur_fw-fr wherein_o the_o duke_n be_v unhappy_o take_v prisoner_n and_o have_v his_o head_n cut_v off_o be_v a_o young_a prince_n of_o great_a hope_n the_o most_o ancient_a of_o the_o french_a nobility_n and_o the_o last_o of_o his_o line_n but_o the_o cardinal_n do_v not_o rest_v here_o but_o build_v more_o and_o better_a man_n of_o war_n than_o have_v be_v before_o in_o france_n and_o spain_n shall_v first_o find_v the_o force_n of_o they_o in_o return_n of_o their_o kindness_n in_o join_v their_o fleet_n with_o the_o french_a in_o relieve_v st._n martin_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o rhee_n besiege_v by_o the_o english_a and_o this_o year_n 1634_o richlieu_n trick_v charles_n duke_n of_o lorain_n out_o of_o his_o duchy_n and_o the_o next_o the_o king_n of_o france_n proclaim_v open_a war_n against_o spain_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o in_o 1638_o ten_o year_n after_o the_o spaniard_n join_v with_o the_o french_a against_o the_o english_a the_o french_a besiege_v fontaraby_n by_o land_n which_o the_o spaniard_n intend_v to_o relieve_v by_o sea_n the_o spanish_a fleet_n be_v encounter_v by_o the_o french_a and_o beat_v the_o french_a take_v eleven_o great_a ship_n whereof_o six_o of_o they_o be_v rich_o lade_v for_o the_o indies_n and_o burn_v two_o galleon_n upon_o the_o stock_n and_o six_o other_o entire_o finish_v in_o the_o ship_n take_v beside_o their_o equippage_n and_o other_o ammunition_n of_o war_n the_o french_a take_v a_o incredible_a number_n of_o cannon_n 100_o whereof_o be_v brass_n with_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n upon_o they_o afterwards_o the_o french_a and_o spanish_a fleet_n fight_v in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n where_o the_o spaniard_n be_v again_o beat_v by_o the_o french_a and_o by_o land_n the_o french_a take_v from_o the_o spaniard_n landrecy_n beaumond_n and_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n in_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o perpignan_n the_o key_n of_o spain_n on_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o pyrenean_n hill_n in_o the_o country_n of_o rousillion_n and_o barcelona_n a_o good_a port_n and_o the_o capital_a city_n of_o catalonia_n in_o england_n this_o year_n 1635_o there_o be_v great_a contrivance_n between_o the_o archbishop_n laud_n and_o bishop_n of_o scotland_n
king_n james_n and_o all_o the_o household_n and_o afterward_o king_n charles_n in_o 1633_o be_v crown_v at_o edinburgh_n where_o the_o form_n ordain_v by_o the_o king_n be_v observe_v and_o the_o king_n swear_v to_o observe_v the_o reformation_n as_o it_o then_o stand_v but_o some_o alteration_n be_v make_v by_o king_n james_n in_o 1610_o and_o by_o the_o five_o article_n of_o perth_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o more_o conformable_a to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n king_n james_n who_o love_v the_o presbyterian_o in_o scotland_n no_o better_a than_o the_o puritan_n in_o england_n anno_fw-la 1610_o call_v a_o general_n assembly_n at_o glascow_n wherein_o these_o conclusion_n be_v enact_v 1._o that_o the_o indiction_n of_o general_a assembly_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o prerogative_n of_o his_o crown_n 2._o that_o synod_n be_v keep_v twice_o in_o the_o year_n to_o be_v moderate_v by_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n 3._o that_o no_o excommunication_n or_o absolution_n be_v pronounce_v without_o the_o knowledge_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n 4._o that_o the_o presentation_n of_o benefice_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v by_o death_n or_o lapse_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n 5._o that_o in_o deposition_n of_o the_o minister_n the_o bishop_n do_v associate_v himself_o with_o some_o of_o the_o minister_n within_o the_o diocese_n 6._o that_o every_o minister_n at_o his_o admission_n do_v swear_v obedience_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o ordinary_n 7._o that_o the_o visitation_n of_o the_o diocese_n be_v make_v by_o the_o bishop_n himself_o but_o if_o the_o diocese_n be_v too_o great_a by_o such_o a_o worthy_a minister_n of_o the_o diocese_n as_o the_o bishop_n shall_v appoint_v 8._o that_o no_o convention_n of_o minister_n be_v moderate_v by_o the_o bishop_n or_o a_o minister_n name_v by_o he_o no_o minister_n to_o speak_v against_o any_o of_o these_o conclusion_n this_o year_n also_o king_n james_n not_o well_o please_v with_o presbyterian_a ordination_n cause_v the_o archbishop_n of_o glascow_n the_o bishop_n of_o brichen_n and_o galloway_n to_o be_v re-ordained_n in_o england_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n ely_n and_o bath_n and_o also_o erect_v a_o high_a commission_n in_o scotland_n for_o order_v ecclesiastical_a affair_n which_o you_o may_v read_v in_o spotswood_n history_n of_o the_o church_n and_o all_o these_o be_v ratify_v by_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o edinburgh_n 1612._o but_o king_n james_n do_v not_o stay_v here_o but_o propound_v to_o have_v these_o five_o article_n to_o be_v pass_v the_o general_n assembly_n in_o scotland_n 1._o that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v receive_v kneel_v 2._o that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o deny_v die_v person_n desire_v the_o same_o 3._o that_o baptism_n be_v not_o defer_v long_o than_o till_o next_o sunday_n after_o birth_n unless_o there_o be_v reasonable_a cause_n to_o the_o contrary_n 4._o that_o apposite_a sermon_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n birth_n passion_n resurrection_n ascension_n and_o send_v the_o holy_a ghost_n 5._o that_o the_o minister_n in_o every_o parish_n catechise_v child_n so_o as_o to_o be_v qualify_v to_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o bishop_n in_o his_o visitation_n these_o five_o article_n with_o some_o difficulty_n pass_v the_o general_n assembly_n at_o perth_n 1618._o which_o be_v agree_v to_o by_o a_o parliament_n convene_v at_o edinburg_n 1621._o thus_o the_o church_n stand_v in_o scotland_n when_o the_o archbishop_n laud_n will_v make_v it_o conformable_a in_o all_o point_n to_o that_o he_o be_v now_o establish_v in_o england_n the_o first_o step_v he_o move_v herein_o be_v by_o prefer_v the_o bishop_n in_o scotland_n in_o almost_o all_o preferment_n before_o the_o nobility_n so_o that_o of_o thirteen_o nine_o be_v privy-counsellor_n and_o spotswood_n archbishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n be_v chancellor_n and_o other_o be_v of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o maxwell_n bishop_n of_o ross_n contend_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o traquair_n to_o be_v lord-treasurer_n and_o be_v stickler_n to_o have_v tithe_n and_o impropriation_n and_o the_o abbot_n land_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o church_n and_o the_o weekly_a meeting_n of_o the_o minister_n be_v term_v conventicle_n by_o the_o bishop_n though_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n be_v calvinism_n yet_o all_o countenance_n and_o encouragement_n by_o the_o bishop_n be_v give_v to_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o arminian_n tenet_n so_o that_o the_o brawl_n and_o contention_n about_o they_o be_v as_o high_a in_o the_o university_n of_o st._n andrews_n as_o in_o cambridg_n and_o oxford_n there_o have_v not_o be_v one_o general_n assembly_n since_o that_o of_o perth_n 1618._o when_o in_o 1637_o the_o common-prayer_n canon_n and_o high-commission_n be_v impose_v by_o the_o king_n be_v and_o bishop_n authority_n and_o beside_o the_o high-commission_n the_o bishop_n have_v warrant_n from_o the_o king_n to_o grant_v commission_n in_o their_o several_a diocese_n to_o name_v assessor_n minister_n and_o gentleman_n which_o may_v punish_v offender_n and_o though_o the_o common-prayer_n mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o english_a yet_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n the_o form_n be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o mass_n without_o the_o exhortation_n in_o the_o english_a common-prayer_n the_o first_o trial_n how_o passable_a they_o will_v be_v be_v upon_o easter-day_n the_o service_n be_v read_v at_o edinburgh_n when_o no_o tumult_n follow_v but_o when_o it_o be_v next_o read_v the_o 23d_o of_o july_n follow_v all_o the_o city_n be_v in_o a_o uproar_v and_o the_o next_o day_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n issue_v out_o a_o proclamation_n to_o discharge_v the_o tumult_n of_o the_o people_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n yet_o divers_a minister_n at_o edinburgh_n oppose_v the_o read_n of_o the_o common-prayer_n and_o petition_v the_o council_n against_o it_o harvest_n come_v on_o all_o thing_n seem_v quiet_a but_o at_o the_o end_n of_o it_o edinburgh_n swell_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n the_o council_n fear_v whereto_o this_o concourse_n will_v tend_v by_o three_o proclamation_n command_v all_o sort_n of_o people_n not_o inhabitant_n or_o not_o have_v business_n to_o depart_v upon_o penalty_n of_o horning_n and_o rebellion_n instead_o of_o obedience_n the_o woman_n and_o child_n petition_v the_o council_n against_o the_o common-prayer-book_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o nobleman_n baron_n minister_n burgess_n and_o commons_o which_o be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n who_o command_v the_o privy-council_n to_o signify_v his_o majesty_n averseness_n to_o popery_n and_o superstition_n in_o this_o confusion_n the_o earl_n of_o traquair_n treasurer_n and_o roxborough_n privy-seal_n go_v to_o the_o king_n for_o instruction_n how_o to_o proceed_v their_o instruction_n be_v to_o remove_v the_o session_n or_o term_n to_o sterling_n and_o by_o proclamation_n to_o forbid_v all_o person_n come_v to_o sterling_n unless_o they_o declare_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o council_n and_o procure_v a_o warrant_n for_o the_o same_o upon_o penalty_n of_o high-treason_n this_o proclamation_n be_v encounter_v by_o a_o protestation_n of_o nobleman_n baron_n minister_n and_o burgher_n at_o edinburgh_n against_o the_o roman_a idolatry_n and_o superstition_n the_o common-prayer-book_n canon_n and_o high-commission_n and_o they_o enter_v into_o a_o solemn_a covenant_n to_o maintain_v the_o confession_n of_o faith_n subscribe_v by_o the_o king_n father_n and_o his_o household_n 1580_o and_o after_o by_o all_o rank_n of_o people_n 1581._o to_o which_o they_o swear_v a_o mutual_a defence_n of_o one_o another_o against_o all_o opposer_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n they_o erect_v table_n or_o person_n to_o take_v subscription_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n traquair_n can_v not_o stem_v the_o tide_n and_o so_o acquaint_v the_o king_n herewith_o who_o send_v the_o marquis_n hamilton_n his_o commissioner_n with_o instruction_n one_o way_n or_o other_o to_o compose_v these_o disorder_n when_o he_o come_v into_o scotland_n he_o first_o demand_v of_o the_o covenanter_n what_o they_o require_v of_o the_o king_n for_o accommodate_v their_o grievance_n second_o what_o may_v be_v expect_v from_o they_o for_o return_v to_o their_o former_a obedience_n especial_o renounce_v their_o covenant_n but_o nothing_o will_v content_v they_o but_o a_o general_n assembly_n and_o free_a parliament_n they_o forbid_v he_o the_o use_n of_o the_o common-prayer_n in_o the_o king_n chapel_n and_o admonish_v he_o and_o the_o council_n to_o subscribe_v their_o covenant_n these_o proceed_n running_n so_o high_a the_o marquis_n dare_v not_o pursue_v his_o instruction_n be_v sure_o they_o will_v be_v affront_v the_o marquis_n give_v the_o king_n a_o account_n of_o these_o thing_n and_o desire_v further_a instruction_n which_o be_v to_o gain_v time_n till_o the_o king_n can_v get_v a_o
kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o destruction_n upon_o the_o king_n when_o be_v be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o those_o which_o first_o raise_v the_o war_n against_o he_o to_o save_v his_o life_n which_o they_o will_v have_v do_v i_o be_o tell_v that_o the_o last_o part_n of_o this_o paragraph_n be_v a_o unjust_a charge_n upon_o the_o parliament_n in_o that_o they_o act_v defensive_o in_o this_o war_n and_o that_o the_o king_n first_o raise_v arm_n and_o this_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o mr._n may._n if_o i_o be_v mistake_v i_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o he_o who_o can_v best_o know_v i_o mean_v the_o king_n at_o his_o death_n who_o declare_v that_o he_o never_o do_v begin_v the_o war_n with_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n as_o all_o the_o world_n know_v that_o they_o begin_v with_o he_o it_o be_v the_o militia_n they_o begin_v upon_o they_o confess_v that_o to_o be_v his_o but_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o have_v it_o from_o he_o and_o to_o be_v short_a if_o any_o body_n will_v look_v into_o the_o date_n of_o those_o commission_n they_o and_o he_o and_o likewise_o to_o the_o declaration_n they_o will_v see_v clear_o that_o they_o begin_v these_o unhappy_a trouble_n not_o he_o see_v whit._n mem._n f._n 369._o a._n and_o all_o the_o writer_n of_o those_o time_n if_o this_o be_v not_o authority_n sufficient_a to_o show_v the_o parliament_n begin_v the_o war_n the_o first_o scuffle_n between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n be_v about_o the_o business_n of_o hull_n where_o the_o parliament_n have_v commit_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o town_n and_o magazine_n to_o sir_n john_n hotham_n one_o of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o who_o be_v send_v down_o thither_o to_o remove_v the_o magazine_n to_o london_n but_o the_o country_n of_o york_n petition_v it_o may_v still_o remain_v at_o hull_n for_o secure_v the_o northern_a part_n especial_o the_o king_n reside_v there_o hereupon_o the_o king_n take_v a_o guard_n of_o his_o servant_n and_o some_o neighbour_a gentry_n upon_o the_o 23d_o of_o april_n go_v to_o hull_n but_o contrary_a to_o expectation_n find_v the_o gate_n shut_v and_o the_o bridge_n draw_v up_o by_o sir_n john_n and_o his_o entrance_n deny_v though_o but_o with_o 20_o horse_n which_o so_o move_v the_o king_n that_o he_o proclaim_v hotham_n a_o traitor_n and_o send_v to_o the_o parliament_n for_o justice_n against_o he_o to_o this_o the_o parliament_n return_v no_o answer_n but_o justify_v sir_n john_n hotham_n and_o order_n that_o the_o sheriff_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n do_v suppress_v all_o force_n which_o shall_v be_v raise_v or_o gather_v together_o against_o hull_n or_o to_o disturb_v the_o peace_n nor_o do_v they_o stay_v here_o but_o put_v the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n in_o person_n nominate_v by_o they_o exclude_v the_o king_n in_o order_v any_o thing_n together_o with_o they_o and_o authorize_v hotham_n by_o his_o warrant_n to_o raise_v the_o train_v band_n in_o yorkshire_n to_o march_v with_o their_o arm_n into_o hull_n where_o he_o disarm_v they_o and_o turn_v they_o home_o again_o see_v whit._n mem._n f._n 55_o 56._o so_o i_o submit_v this_o to_o judgement_n whether_o this_o be_v not_o raise_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n be_v do_v by_o subject_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o king_n command_n and_o if_o the_o king_n do_v increase_v his_o guard_n yet_o this_o be_v subsequent_a to_o the_o exclude_v the_o king_n from_o have_v power_n in_o the_o militia_n and_o hotham_n raise_v arm_n and_o disarm_v the_o train_v band_n of_o yorkshire_n mr._n may_n say_v p._n 55._o the_o parliament_n be_v then_o intent_n upon_o settle_v the_o militia_n by_o land_n take_v care_n also_o to_o seize_v the_o navy_n into_o their_o hand_n and_o order_v the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n to_o be_v admiral_n to_o put_v this_o in_o execution_n but_o the_o king_n have_v choose_v sir_n john_n pennington_n to_o that_o place_n instead_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o send_v a_o command_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n to_o resign_v the_o place_n to_o he_o pennington_n but_o the_o earl_n choose_v rather_o to_o obey_v the_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n and_o with_o great_a courage_n and_o policy_n get_v the_o fleet_n into_o his_o hand_n though_o many_o of_o the_o captain_n stand_v out_o against_o he_o but_o the_o earl_n deprive_v they_o of_o their_o command_n and_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o ship_n take_v short_o after_o another_o ship_n call_v the_o lion_n of_o great_a import_n come_v out_o of_o holland_n and_o lade_v with_o gunpower_n which_o prove_v a_o great_a addition_n to_o his_o strength_n so_o here_o be_v a_o double_a beginning_n of_o the_o war_n by_o the_o parliament_n both_o in_o seize_v the_o fleet_n and_o take_v the_o lion_n and_o this_o before_o the_o king_n commit_v any_o act_n of_o hostility_n and_o for_o the_o carry_v on_o this_o war_n which_o mr._n may_v call_v the_o cause_n the_o parliament_n upon_o the_o 10_o of_o june_n make_v a_o order_n for_o bring_v in_o money_n and_o plate_n to_o raise_v arm_n for_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o public_a faith_n for_o repayment_n to_o they_o which_o bring_v it_o in_o so_o here_o the_o parliament_n raise_v money_n as_o well_o as_o force_n for_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n before_o the_o king_n levy_v any_o and_o so_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o judgement_n who_o first_o begin_v the_o war._n objection_n the_o parliament_n raise_v arm_n for_o their_o own_o defence_n and_o security_n of_o the_o nation_n answer_n this_o be_v say_v but_o of_o no_o kin_n to_o truth_n or_o reason_n for_o man_n defend_v what_o they_o be_v possess_v of_o and_o the_o king_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o militia_n and_o fleet_n when_o the_o parliament_n ravish_v both_o from_o he_o nor_o do_v the_o king_n use_v either_o against_o the_o parliament_n when_o they_o invade_v they_o beside_o the_o king_n at_o least_o as_o he_o declare_v endeavour_v to_o defend_v the_o establish_a religion_n and_o law_n of_o the_o land_n whereas_o the_o parliament_n contend_v to_o abolish_v the_o establish_v religion_n and_o to_o exalt_v themselves_o above_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n objection_n 2._o that_o the_o king_n have_v so_o often_o violate_v the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o govern_v so_o arbitrary_o that_o the_o parliament_n can_v have_v no_o security_n for_o the_o future_a to_o prevent_v his_o so_o do_v again_o so_o long_o as_o the_o king_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o militia_n answer_n the_o case_n be_v not_o the_o same_o then_o when_o the_o king_n resolve_v to_o have_v no_o more_o parliament_n as_o now_o when_o the_o king_n have_v make_v this_o parliament_n perpetual_a and_o have_v pass_v the_o triennial_n bill_n for_o parliament_n to_o meet_v whether_o he_o will_v or_o no_o and_o though_o favourite_n and_o flatterer_n instill_a those_o thing_n into_o the_o king_n when_o they_o be_v without_o any_o fear_n or_o apprehension_n of_o be_v question_v by_o a_o parliament_n yet_o now_o the_o parliament_n have_v so_o severe_o prosecute_v and_o punish_v such_o man_n and_o be_v perpetual_a or_o at_o least_o to_o meet_v three_o year_n after_o every_o dissolution_n none_o will_v presume_v to_o advise_v the_o king_n in_o thing_n derogatory_n to_o his_o honour_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o now_o we_o proceed_v to_o the_o ensue_a war._n the_o parliament_n before_o the_o king_n set_v up_o his_o standard_n at_o nottingham_n aug._n 22_o voted_n that_o a_o army_n shall_v be_v raise_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n shall_v be_v captain_n general_n of_o the_o army_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n the_o war_n begin_v first_o between_o the_o marquis_n of_o hartford_n for_o the_o king_n in_o the_o west_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n for_o the_o parliament_n the_o earl_n be_v worsted_n by_o the_o marquis_n at_o sherborn-castle_n goring_n get_v into_o portsmouth_n and_o hold_v it_o for_o the_o king_n but_o can_v not_o hold_v it_o long_o for_o the_o country_n join_v with_o sir_n john_n meyrick_n force_v he_o to_o surrender_v who_o thereupon_o go_v into_o holland_n and_o my_o lord_n say_v st._n john_n and_o weeman_n with_o colonel_n whitlock_n enter_v oxford_n and_o keep_v it_o for_o the_o parliament_n but_o the_o face_n of_o affair_n soon_o change_v for_o the_o king_n have_v make_v the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n his_o general_n and_o the_o parliament_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n upon_o the_o 23d_o of_o october_n the_o army_n meet_v and_o fight_v at_o edghil_n with_o uncertain_a victory_n which_o both_o side_n claim_v the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n be_v mortal_o wound_v and_o take_v prisoner_n the_o right_a wing_n of_o the_o king_n horse_n command_v by_o prince_n rupert_n break_v the_o left_a
success_n sir_n marmaduke_n langdale_n about_o the_o beginning_n of_o march_n rout_z a_o great_a body_n of_o the_o parliamentarian_o in_o yorkshire_n and_o defeat_v the_o army_n command_v by_o my_o lord_n fairfax_n which_o besiege_v pomfret-castle_n and_o from_o thence_o march_v into_o leicestershire_n and_o defeat_v a_o great_a body_n of_o the_o parliament_n force_n command_v by_o colonel_n rossiter_n anno_fw-la reg._n 21._o dom._n 1645._o we_o begin_v this_o year_n with_o the_o self-denying_a ordinance_n though_o mr._n whitlock_n and_o sir_n richard_n baker_n differ_v a_o little_a in_o point_n of_o time_n sir_n richard_n baker_n say_v it_o be_v this_o year_n mr._n whitlock_n 1644._o but_o the_o lord_n refuse_v to_o concur_v with_o the_o commons_o herein_o so_o as_o this_o ordinance_n begin_v with_o a_o rupture_n between_o the_o two_o house_n so_o you_o will_v see_v it_o shall_v be_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o parliament's_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n design_n mr._n whitlock_n make_v a_o fine_a and_o learned_a speech_n against_o this_o ordinance_n which_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a fol._n 114_o 115._o of_o his_o memoir_n the_o pretend_a reason_n for_o this_o ordinance_n be_v the_o thinness_n of_o the_o house_n which_o by_o employment_n in_o the_o war_n will_v render_v they_o much_o thin_a to_o which_o mr._n whitlock_n answer_v it_o may_v be_v supply_v by_o fill_v up_o the_o commons_o by_o new_a election_n he_o object_v against_o the_o ordinance_n the_o example_n of_o the_o grecian_n and_o roman_n who_o have_v the_o great_a office_n both_o of_o war_n and_o peace_n confer_v upon_o their_o senator_n because_o they_o have_v great_a interest_n than_o other_o be_v more_o capable_a to_o do_v they_o the_o great_a service_n and_o that_o by_o pass_v this_o ordinance_n they_o will_v lay_v aside_o the_o general_n essex_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n denbigh_n and_o manchester_n the_o lord_n willoughby_n and_o roberts_n and_o of_o their_o own_o member_n the_o lord_n grey_a of_o growby_n and_o fairfax_n sir_n william_n waller_n cromwell_n mr._n hollis_n sir_n philip_n stapleton_n sir_n william_n brereton_n and_o sir_n john_n meyrick_n though_o the_o commons_o pass_v the_o self-denying_a ordinance_n yet_o they_o dispense_v with_o it_o in_o reference_n to_o cromwell_n skippon_n and_o ireton_n and_o sir_n william_n waller_n hereupon_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n denbigh_n and_o manchester_n lay_v down_o their_o commission_n here_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n as_o he_o be_v the_o first_o which_o head_v a_o army_n against_o the_o king_n and_o who_o authority_n be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o be_v believe_v if_o he_o have_v not_o do_v it_o the_o parliament_n can_v not_o have_v raise_v a_o army_n be_v now_o the_o first_o discard_v by_o the_o commons_o without_o give_v any_o reason_n in_o this_o new_a establishment_n of_o the_o english_a army_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n be_v make_v general_n cromwell_n lieutenant-general_n and_o skippon_n major-general_n the_o royalist_n conceive_v mountain_n of_o advantage_n to_o follow_v and_o that_o not_o improbable_o from_o the_o division_n in_o the_o parliament_n army_n which_o succeed_v quite_o contrary_a for_o upon_o the_o 3d_o of_o april_n fairfax_n have_v gather_v his_o army_n together_o at_o windsor_n send_v cromwell_n with_o a_o brigade_n of_o horse_n and_o dragoon_n to_o intercept_v a_o convoy_n of_o horse_n which_o prince_n rupert_n have_v send_v from_o worcester_n to_o fetch_v off_o the_o king_n from_o oxford_n with_o a_o train_n of_o artillery_n to_o take_v the_o field_n which_o cromwell_n meet_v at_o islip_n and_o rout_v they_o take_v divers_a prisoner_n and_o 200_o horse_n and_o from_o thence_o cromwell_n march_v and_o take_v bletchingdon-house_n command_v by_o colonel_n windebank_n sir_n francis_n own_o son_n by_o surrender_n upon_o the_o first_o summons_n for_o which_o windebank_n be_v sentence_v by_o a_o court-martial_a and_o shoot_v to_o death_n but_o cromwell_n have_v not_o so_o good_a success_n at_o faringdon_n which_o he_o assault_v and_o be_v beat_v off_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o 200_o of_o his_o men._n the_o king_n understanding_n that_o fairfax_n have_v a_o design_n to_o besiege_v oxford_n send_v to_o prince_n rupert_n and_o general_n goring_n to_o fetch_v he_o off_o which_o they_o do_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n and_o the_o king_n march_v towards_o the_o relief_n of_o chester_n then_o besiege_v by_o the_o parliament_n force_n and_o fairfax_n lay_v close_a siege_n to_o oxford_n the_o king_n relieve_v chester_n and_o in_o his_o return_n take_v leicester_n by_o storm_n this_o put_v fairfax_n to_o his_o trumpet_n so_o that_o if_o he_o continue_v the_o siege_n of_o oxford_n he_o will_v leave_v all_o the_o midland_n part_n of_o england_n to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o king_n so_o he_o raise_v his_o siege_n and_o march_n to_o fight_v the_o king_n army_n my_o lord_n astley_n be_v lieutenant-general_n of_o the_o king_n foot_n who_o nephew_n be_v sir_n isaac_n astley_n my_o lord_n elder_a brother_n elder_a son_n who_o marry_v a_o cousin-german_a of_o i_o and_o after_o the_o war_n be_v over_o my_o lord_n astley_n be_v at_o his_o nephew_n be_v in_o discourse_n of_o the_o war_n my_o lord_n tell_v he_o that_o upon_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o parliament_n army_n the_o king_n call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n where_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o my_o lord_n astley_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o march_v northwards_o and_o destroy_v the_o country_n provision_n and_o leave_v the_o parliament_n army_n at_o their_o election_n whether_o they_o will_v follow_v the_o king_n or_o besiege_v leicester_n but_o next_o morning_n quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o order_n of_o council_n order_n be_v give_v to_o prepare_v to_o fight_v the_o parliament_n army_n when_o there_o be_v little_a time_n to_o draw_v up_o the_o army_n so_o inconstant_a and_o irresolute_a be_v the_o king_n in_o this_o as_o of_o almost_o all_o his_o other_o action_n and_o so_o forward_o be_v the_o king_n herein_o that_o he_o march_v to_o meet_v fairfax_n army_n near_o naseby_n in_o northamptonshire_n this_o be_v upon_o saturday_n june_n the_o 14_o and_o if_o the_o resolution_n to_o fight_v be_v inconsiderate_a and_o rash_a so_o be_v the_o fight_n for_o prince_n rupert_n who_o command_v the_o right_a wing_n of_o the_o king_n horse_n charge_v the_o left_a wing_n of_o the_o parliament's_n command_v by_o ireton_n and_o rout_v they_o and_o wound_a ireton_n in_o the_o thigh_n and_o as_o before_o at_o edg-hill_n and_o marston-moor_n he_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n so_o far_o that_o he_o leave_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n expose_v to_o the_o assault_n of_o the_o enemy_n so_o here_o he_o follow_v the_o chase_n almost_o to_o naseby_n leave_v the_o left_a wing_n of_o the_o king_n army_n command_v by_o sir_n marmaduke_n langdale_n open_a to_o be_v charge_v by_o cromwell_n that_o which_o complete_v the_o parliament_n victory_n and_o the_o king_n be_v utter_a overthrow_n in_o this_o fight_n be_v the_o not_o observe_v the_o order_n the_o day_n before_o of_o the_o king_n retreat_n for_o yorkshire_n be_v oppress_v by_o the_o parliament_n force_n sir_n marmaduke_n have_v expectation_n of_o relieve_v the_o king_n party_n there_o which_o be_v cross_v by_o the_o resolution_n of_o this_o day_n be_v fight_n his_o brigade_n as_o well_o as_o himself_o grow_v discontent_v so_o as_o he_o no_o way_n answer_v the_o gallant_a action_n which_o before_o he_o have_v achieve_v and_o cromwell_n have_v force_v sir_n marmaduke_n to_o retreat_n join_v with_o fairfax_n charge_v the_o king_n foot_n who_o have_v beat_v the_o parliament's_n and_o get_v possession_n of_o their_o ordnance_n and_o think_v themselves_o certain_a of_o the_o victory_n but_o be_v in_o confusion_n and_o out_o of_o order_n and_o have_v no_o horse_n to_o support_v they_o be_v easy_o overbear_v by_o fairfax_n and_o cromwell_n and_o so_o fairfax_n army_n obtain_v a_o most_o absolute_a victory_n over_o the_o king_n be_v we_o hear_v no_o more_o of_o prince_n rupert_n in_o this_o fight_n who_o it_o be_v believe_v be_v the_o first_o mover_n of_o it_o till_o of_o his_o arrival_n at_o bristol_n in_o this_o fight_n the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n the_o lord_n astley_n and_o colonel_n russel_n be_v wound_v and_o 20_o colonel_n knight_n and_o officer_n of_o note_n and_o 600_o common_a soldier_n be_v slay_v on_o the_o king_n side_n and_o 6_o colonel_n and_o lieutenant-colonel_n 18_o major_n 70_o captain_n 80_o lieutenant_n 200_o ensign_n and_o other_o officer_n and_o 4500_o common_a soldier_n be_v take_v prisoner_n 12_o piece_n of_o cannon_n 8000_o arm_n 40_o barrel_n of_o powder_n 200_o carriage_n with_o all_o their_o bag_n and_o baggage_n with_o store_n of_o rich_a pillage_n 3000_o horse_n one_o of_o the_o king_n coach_n with_o his_o cabinet_n of_o letter_n and_o paper_n and_o the_o king_n flee_v towards_o wales_n if_o the_o king_n be_v unfortunate_a in_o the_o
and_o sure_a never_o be_v there_o such_o a_o generation_n who_o so_o impudent_o outbraved_n truth_n and_o all_o that_o may_v be_v call_v sacred_a if_o you_o can_v force_v a_o belief_n into_o they_o they_o first_o tell_v you_o they_o fight_v for_o king_n and_o parliament_n then_o they_o declare_v for_o the_o king_n and_o people_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o now_o they_o have_v take_v off_o the_o king_n if_o you_o will_v have_v any_o benefit_n of_o their_o protection_n you_o must_v engage_v to_o their_o government_n without_o king_n or_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o be_v content_a with_o a_o piece_n of_o the_o commons_o call_v the_o rump_n not_o content_a with_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n the_o rump_n proceed_v to_o abolish_v monarchy_n and_o place_v the_o original_a power_n of_o government_n in_o the_o people_n who_o representative_n they_o be_v if_o you_o will_v take_v their_o word_n and_o vote_v it_o high_a treason_n to_o restore_v monarchy_n or_o to_o assist_v or_o pray_v for_o charles_n stuart_n or_o any_o of_o that_o line_n overthrow_v the_o king_n statue_n with_o a_o exit_fw-la tyrannus_fw-la regum_fw-la vltimus_fw-la nor_o be_v they_o satiate_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o king_n but_o erect_v another_o high_a court_n of_o injustice_n whereof_o one_o lisle_n a_o ignorant_a fellow_n be_v precedent_n who_o condemn_v the_o marquis_n hamilton_n earl_n of_o holland_n and_o lord_n capel_n for_o raise_v arm_n against_o the_o parliament_n which_o themselves_o have_v destroy_v but_o though_o the_o rump_n and_o army_n be_v establish_v upon_o these_o strange_a principle_n yet_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o divine_a vengeance_n like_o a_o torrent_n break_v loose_a from_o rage_a sea_n in_o less_o than_o five_o year_n time_n they_o overwhelm_v not_o only_a england_n but_o ireland_n and_o scotland_n almost_o pull_v the_o dutch_a state_n up_o by_o the_o root_n and_o make_v france_n and_o spain_n tremble_v but_o that_o we_o may_v observe_v what_o follow_v let_v we_o see_v what_o go_v before_o the_o scot_n be_v the_o first_o who_o invade_v england_n against_o the_o king_n to_o impose_v their_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n which_o be_v more_o against_o the_o english_a law_n and_o constitution_n than_o laud'_v service-book_n canon_n and_o high-commission_n be_v against_o the_o scotish_n in_o july_n last_o the_o scot_n invade_v england_n command_v by_o the_o marquis_n hamilton_n in_o august_n cromwell_n rout_v and_o utter_o overthrow_v this_o army_n and_o take_v hamilton_n prisoner_n so_o the_o scot_n who_o begin_v these_o war_n first_o be_v the_o first_o chastise_v by_o this_o english_a army_n but_o this_o be_v but_o the_o earnest_a of_o what_o shall_v follow_v the_o seclude_v member_n who_o first_o join_v the_o scot_n begin_v first_o with_o a_o equivocal_a protestation_n but_o after_o downright_o join_v with_o the_o scot_n in_o their_o covenant_n be_v now_o not_o only_o turn_v out_o of_o the_o house_n by_o the_o rump_n but_o keep_v in_o nasty_a prison_n till_o they_o become_v as_o little_a dangerous_a as_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n the_o horrid_a irish_a massacre_n and_o rebellion_n succeed_v in_o the_o three_o place_n and_o now_o the_o rump_n have_v establish_v themselves_o by_o subdue_a of_o the_o scot_n under_o hamilton_n and_o depose_v the_o seclude_v member_n be_v lay_v rod_n in_o piss_n to_o scourge_v these_o abominable_a irish_a but_o before_o we_o proceed_v let_v we_o see_v how_o thing_n stand_v in_o ireland_n in_o october_n 1641._o the_o irish_a massacre_n be_v which_o succeed_v in_o a_o rebellion_n in_o which_o richlieu'_v scarlet_n be_v as_o deep_o die_v as_o in_o the_o scotish_n and_o english_a commotion_n the_o head_n of_o this_o accurse_a crew_n be_v john_n baptista_n pennuncio_n the_o pope_n nuncio_n who_o in_o his_o passage_n through_o france_n threaten_v he_o will_v suffer_v no_o man_n to_o live_v in_o ireland_n that_o wish_v well_o to_o the_o king_n or_o to_o the_o english_a affair_n thus_o you_o see_v how_o all_o the_o faction_n conspire_v against_o the_o king_n the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o england_n but_o for_o these_o last_o seven_o year_n viz._n so_o long_o as_o the_o distraction_n be_v continue_v in_o england_n the_o war_n be_v pursue_v but_o by_o half_n in_o ireland_n king_n charles_n in_o his_o life-time_n have_v make_v the_o marquis_n of_o ormond_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n who_o in_o 1643_o make_v a_o truce_n with_o the_o irish_a that_o the_o king_n may_v make_v use_n of_o the_o english_a in_o england_n but_o the_o irish_a keep_v their_o faith_n no_o better_o in_o it_o than_o the_o scot_n have_v before_o with_o the_o king_n in_o the_o peace_n in_o 1639._o for_o on_o a_o sudden_a they_o rise_v against_o the_o marquis_n now_o the_o english_a be_v send_v into_o england_n and_o have_v surprise_v he_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v inform_v before_o and_o escape_v into_o dublin_n and_o be_v in_o no_o condition_n to_o defend_v it_o but_o oblige_v to_o deliver_v it_o up_o either_o to_o the_o english_a send_v by_o the_o parliament_n or_o to_o the_o irish_a he_o give_v it_o up_o to_o the_o english_a who_o make_v colonel_n jones_n governor_n and_o so_o ormond_n leave_v ireland_n after_o the_o marquis_n be_v withdraw_v the_o nuncio_n behave_v himself_o like_o a_o churchman_n with_o such_o a_o despotical_a tyranny_n that_o he_o become_v intolerable_a even_o to_o the_o irish_a themselves_o who_o be_v press_v by_o jones_n coot_n and_o monk_n combine_v in_o a_o body_n and_o send_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n for_o then_o the_o king_n be_v close_a prisoner_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n to_o return_v the_o marquis_n of_o ormond_n and_o they_o will_v submit_v to_o his_o authority_n and_o join_v to_o expel_v the_o scot_n and_o parliament_n force_n the_o nuncio_n take_v this_o for_o a_o affront_n to_o his_o authority_n be_v that_o of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v which_o be_v infallible_a threaten_v excommunication_n to_o they_o who_o shall_v not_o obey_v he_o but_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o excommunication_n be_v obey_v but_o be_v force_v to_o capitulate_v with_o the_o irish_a themselves_o to_o procure_v his_o departure_n which_o be_v as_o shameful_a as_o his_o entrance_n be_v proud_a and_o insolent_a upon_o the_o marquess_n return_n he_o enter_v into_o most_o dishonourable_a article_n with_o the_o irish_a which_o yet_o will_v not_o please_v owen_n ro_n oneal_n who_o join_v with_o the_o parliament_n force_n and_o relieve_v londonderry_n then_o besiege_v by_o the_o lord_n ardes_fw-la after_o this_o pacification_n with_o the_o irish_a such_o as_o it_o be_v ormond_n raise_v a_o numerous_a army_n and_o by_o my_o lord_n inchiqueen_n rout_v a_o party_n of_o jones_n go_v to_o drogheda_n who_o take_v the_o town_n and_o dundalk_v green-castle_n newry_n and_o trim_a and_o return_v victorious_a to_o the_o marquis_n hereupon_o the_o marquis_n besieges_fw-fr dublin_n but_o unfortunate_o send_v my_o lord_n inchiqueen_n into_o munster_n with_o if_o not_o the_o great_a the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o army_n jones_n fall_v upon_o the_o remainder_n and_o utter_o rout_v they_o this_o be_v in_o august_n 1649._o and_o the_o same_o month_n cromwell_n land_n at_o dublin_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 15000_o old_a soldier_n upon_o this_o disaster_n the_o irish_a no_o more_o to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o english_a than_o the_o scots_a covenanter_n to_o episcopacy_n quarrel_n with_o the_o marquis_n which_o be_v never_o after_o compose_v so_o the_o marquis_n leave_v ireland_n again_o leave_v the_o earl_n of_o clanrickard_n deputy_n cromwell_n after_o his_o land_n first_o storm_n drogheda_n or_o tredah_n with_o a_o most_o terrible_a execution_n and_o after_o in_o less_o than_o one_o year_n all_o ireland_n upon_o the_o matter_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o rump_n who_o take_v dreadful_a vengeance_n upon_o all_o the_o irish_a who_o can_v be_v find_v to_o have_v have_v any_o hand_n in_o the_o massacre_n of_o the_o english_a the_o king_n charles_n ii_o have_v lose_v england_n and_o ireland_n with_o all_o their_o dependency_n except_o the_o isle_n of_o guernsey_n jersey_n man_n and_o scilly_n and_o the_o plantation_n in_o america_n which_o shall_v soon_o follow_v set_v up_o for_o scotland_n and_o make_v the_o marquis_n of_o montross_n his_o commissioner_n who_o have_v get_v together_o about_o 400_o swede_n dane_n pole_n and_o german_n land_n they_o at_o the_o wick_n of_o cathness_n in_o april_n 1650_o and_o take_v dumbeath_n but_o lesley_n have_v send_v major-general_n straughan_n with_o 300_o choice_n horse_n he_o set_v upon_o this_o ill_a compose_a body_n of_o montross_n and_o utter_o rout_v they_o montross_n flee_v but_o be_v betray_v by_o the_o laird_n of_o aston_n who_o have_v former_o serve_v he_o the_o covenanter_n to_o show_v their_o clemency_n and_o humility_n bind_v the_o marquis_n in_o a_o chair_n plant_v backward_o on_o a_o cart_n that_o all_o
norway_n for_o timber_n pitch_n and_o tar_n and_o to_o liefland_n and_o prussia_n for_o rough_a hemp_n and_o flax_n for_o which_o trade_n the_o english_a never_o build_v one_o ship_n since_o this_o act_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o dearness_n and_o inconvenience_n of_o our_o english_a ship_n in_o these_o trade_n the_o norwegian_n have_v increase_v their_o navigation_n from_o 6_o ship_n of_o about_o 60_o tun_n to_o above_o 200_o of_o three_o four_o five_o and_o six_o hundred_o tun_n and_o the_o english_a pay_n near_o double_a the_o price_n for_o these_o they_o do_v before_o the_o act._n and_o as_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o liefland_n and_o prussia_n rare_o or_o never_o trade_v with_o we_o in_o rough_a hemp_n and_o flax_n so_o the_o dutch_a import_v these_o by_o the_o cheapness_n of_o their_o navigation_n one_o third_n cheap_a than_o the_o english_a and_o when_o they_o be_v make_v into_o the_o manufacture_n of_o cordage_n sail_n and_o net_n the_o dutch_a by_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n may_v import_v they_o whereby_o the_o english_a in_o their_o fishery_n and_o the_o foreign_a vent_n of_o their_o commodity_n have_v lose_v the_o manufacture_n of_o they_o and_o by_o a_o foreign_a expense_n buy_v they_o of_o the_o dutch_a and_o french_a as_o much_o to_o their_o enrich_n and_o employment_n of_o their_o people_n as_o to_o our_o impoverishment_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o employ_v we_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o give_v this_o light_a touch_n of_o the_o mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n this_o act_n have_v bring_v upon_o the_o nation_n but_o hereafter_o i_o shall_v enlarge_v upon_o they_o when_o i_o reply_v upon_o sir_n josiah_n child_n and_o sir_n brewster_n defence_n of_o it_o as_o before_z chap._n ii_o a_o continuation_n of_o this_o treatise_n during_o the_o usurpation_n of_o oliver_n cromwell_n when_o man_n forsake_v the_o plain_a and_o foreknown_a way_n of_o justice_n and_o righteousness_n they_o not_o only_o run_v into_o confusion_n or_o contrary_a extreme_n but_o these_o they_o endeavour_v to_o sanctify_v by_o previous_a swear_n to_o they_o and_o impose_v they_o upon_o other_o men._n in_o scotland_n 1638_o the_o scot_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n make_v their_o covenant_n wherein_o they_o abjure_v episcopacy_n and_o swear_v a_o mutual_a defence_n of_o one_o another_o herein_o against_o all_o person_n whatsoever_o without_o except_v the_o king_n and_o impose_v this_o upon_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n with_o violence_n and_o menace_n as_o beat_v tear_v of_o clothes_n draw_v of_o blood_n and_o expose_v thousand_o to_o injury_n and_o reproach_n and_o notwithstanding_o several_a law_n to_o the_o contrary_a expel_v all_o professor_n of_o college_n and_o minister_n out_o of_o their_o place_n who_o refuse_v to_o subscribe_v their_o covenant_n see_v baker_n chron._n fol._n 461._o a._n to_o encounter_v the_o scot_n covenant_n by_o a_o contrary_a extreme_a the_o english_a convocation_n in_o the_o year_n 1640_o after_o the_o king_n have_v dissolve_v the_o parliament_n impose_v without_o consent_n in_o parliament_n a_o oath_n wherein_o they_o swear_v that_o they_o approve_v the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o contain_v all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n that_o they_o will_v not_o endeavour_v to_o bring_v in_o any_o popish_a doctrine_n contrary_a to_o it_o that_o they_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o alter_v the_o government_n of_o this_o church_n by_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n dean_n and_o arch-deacon_n etc._n etc._n as_o it_o now_o stand_v and_o aught_o by_o right_a to_o stand_v nor_o to_o subject_v it_o to_o the_o usurpation_n and_o supersttition_n of_o rome_n that_o this_o they_o do_v plain_o and_o sincere_o acknowledge_v and_o swear_v and_o do_v it_o hearty_o and_o willing_o thus_o be_v god_n sacred_a name_n expose_v to_o cover_v their_o ambitious_a design_n on_o both_o side_n and_o for_o which_o neither_o give_v any_o reason_n nor_o do_v this_o convocation_n stay_v here_o but_o impose_v without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n six_o subsidy_n upon_o the_o clergy_n to_o be_v pay_v in_o six_o year_n for_o carry_v on_o a_o war_n against_o the_o scot_n the_o refuser_n to_o be_v suspend_v and_o excommunicate_v thus_o you_o see_v now_o in_o nomine_fw-la domini_fw-la on_o both_o side_n these_o feud_n begin_v at_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o king_n to_o secure_v the_o convocation_n set_v guard_n about_o westminster_n abbey_n here_o let_v we_o examine_v and_o compare_v these_o two_o oath_n the_o covenanter_n in_o scotland_n swear_v that_o according_a to_o their_o place_n and_o calling_n they_o shall_v endeavour_v the_o preservation_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o scotland_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n at_o this_o time_n there_o be_v no_o reform_a church_n in_o scotland_n but_o the_o episcopal_a unless_o the_o scots_a covenanter_n erect_v another_o so_o here_o the_o scot_n do_v not_o distinguish_v which_o church_n they_o swear_v to_o endeavour_v to_o preserve_v nor_o say_v what_o the_o doctrine_n discipline_n worship_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n be_v so_o that_o herein_o in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o oath_n they_o swear_v equivocal_o and_o in_o the_o second_o they_o swear_v by_o implicit_a faith_n without_o declare_v wherein_o their_o doctrine_n discipline_n worship_n and_o government_n do_v consist_v that_o they_o shall_v also_o endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n of_o popery_n prelacy_n superstition_n heresy_n schism_n profaneness_n etc._n etc._n all_o oath_n be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o truth_n viz._n of_o what_o a_o man_n know_v or_o true_o intend_v can_v any_o man_n believe_v that_o every_o scot_n which_o swear_v the_o covenant_n know_v what_o popery_n prelacy_n superstition_n schism_n and_o profaneness_n be_v especial_o when_o they_o have_v a_o &c._n &c._n join_v to_o they_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o ever_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n or_o any_o other_o nation_n ever_o impose_v such_o a_o equivocal_a and_o cant_v oath_n as_o this_o covenant_n by_o a_o rout_n of_o man_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o establish_a government_n in_o be_v and_o against_o the_o king_n express_a will._n and_o to_o make_v all_o sure_a they_o swear_v to_o defend_v all_o those_o that_o shall_v enter_v into_o this_o covenant_n and_o shall_v zealous_o and_o constant_o all_o the_o day_n of_o their_o life_n continue_v therein_o but_o god_n shall_v soon_o blast_v this_o abominable_a swear_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o these_o covenanter_n the_o oath_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v pure_o promissory_a wherein_o they_o swear_v what_o wondrous_a act_n they_o will_v do_v in_o preservation_n of_o their_o kirk_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o the_o extirpation_n of_o popery_n prelacy_n &c_n &c_n and_o for_o the_o mutual_a defence_n of_o one_o another_o but_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o convocation-oath_n be_v assertory_n wherein_o they_o swear_v that_o they_o approve_v the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o contain_v all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n so_o as_o there_o be_v no_o further_a need_n of_o search_v the_o scripture_n and_o no_o man_n need_v further_a to_o seek_v his_o salvation_n with_o fear_n and_o tremble_v if_o he_o be_v conversant_a in_o the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o next_o part_n of_o it_o be_v negative_o promissory_a that_o they_o will_v not_o bring_v in_o any_o popish_a doctrine_n contrary_a to_o it_o the_o three_o part_n of_o it_o be_v partly_o promissory_a and_o partly_o assertory_n promissory_a not_o to_o give_v consent_n to_o alter_v the_o government_n of_o this_o church_n by_o archbishop_n bishop_n dean_n arch-deacon_n etc._n etc._n assertory_n as_o it_o now_o stand_v and_o aught_o to_o stand_v the_o four_o part_n be_v promissory_a not_o to_o subject_v it_o to_o the_o usurpation_n and_o supersition_n of_o rome_n without_o declare_v what_o these_o be_v the_o last_o part_n of_o this_o oath_n be_v assertory_n that_o this_o they_o do_v plain_o and_o sincere_o acknowledge_v and_o swear_v and_o do_v it_o hearty_o willing_o and_o true_o now_o let_v we_o see_v the_o success_n of_o this_o jumble_a oath_n and_o grant_v of_o these_o subsidy_n first_o the_o king_n never_o get_v one_o groat_n of_o they_o second_o the_o very_a next_o year_n after_o viz._n march_v 10_o the_o commons_o vote_v that_o no_o bishop_n shall_v have_v any_o vote_n in_o parliament_n nor_o any_o judicial_a power_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n nor_o authority_n in_o temporal_a matter_n and_o that_o no_o clergyman_n shall_v be_v in_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o upon_o the_o 22d_o of_o june_n the_o high_a commission_n court_n and_o star-chamber_n wherein_o laud_n and_o the_o prerogative_n clergy_n play_v their_o prank_n be_v abolish_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o soon_o after_o viz._n january_n 12_o twelve_o of_o the_o bishop_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n for_o high_a treason_n for_o protest_v against_o all_o vote_n and_o order_n of_o
do_v but_o say_v he_o will_v consider_v some_o time_n of_o it_o the_o next_o day_n after_o monk_n attend_v by_o robison_n and_o scot_n go_v to_o the_o house_n where_o the_o speaker_n caress_v he_o in_o a_o florid_n speech_n congratulate_v his_o come_n to_o town_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o house_n thank_v he_o for_o the_o great_a service_n he_o have_v do_v they_o to_o which_o monk_n in_o a_o plain_a soldier-like_a answer_n say_v that_o among_o the_o many_o mercy_n of_o god_n to_o these_o poor_a nation_n their_o restitution_n be_v not_o the_o least_o that_o it_o be_v his_o work_n alone_o and_o to_o he_o belong_v the_o glory_n of_o it_o that_o he_o esteem_v it_o a_o effect_n of_o god_n goodness_n that_o he_o be_v some_o way_n instrumental_a in_o it_o wherein_o he_o do_v no_o more_o than_o his_o duty_n which_o do_v not_o deserve_v the_o high_a mark_n of_o favour_n they_o put_v upon_o it_o that_o he_o will_v trouble_v they_o with_o no_o large_a narrative_n yet_o desire_v leave_v to_o acquaint_v they_o that_o in_o his_o march_n from_o scotland_n he_o observe_v the_o people_n in_o most_o country_n earnest_o desire_v a_o settlement_n for_o a_o full_a and_o free_a parliament_n and_o that_o they_o will_v determine_v their_o sit_v a_o gospel_n ministry_n encouragement_n for_o learning_n in_o the_o university_n and_o that_o the_o seclude_v member_n before_o 1648_o may_v be_v admit_v without_o previous_a oath_n that_o he_o have_v answer_v they_o the_o rump_n be_v a_o free_a parliament_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o force_n upon_o they_o he_o will_v remove_v it_o that_o you_o will_v fill_v up_o your_o house_n and_o then_o will_v be_v a_o full_a parliament_n and_o that_o you_o have_v already_o determine_v your_o sit_v and_o for_o the_o ministry_n and_o their_o maintenance_n the_o law_n and_o university_n you_o have_v declare_v large_o concern_v they_o in_o your_o last_o declaration_n that_o for_o the_o gentleman_n seclude_v before_o 1648_o you_o have_v already_o give_v your_o judgement_n and_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o acquiesce_v therein_o but_o to_o admit_v member_n to_o sit_v without_o a_o previous_a oath_n be_v never_o do_v in_o england_n yet_o beg_v leave_v to_o say_v that_o the_o less_o oath_n and_o engagement_n be_v impose_v your_o settlement_n will_v be_v soon_o attain_v yet_o that_o neither_o the_o cavalier_n nor_o fanatic_a party_n have_v any_o share_n in_o the_o civil_a or_o military_a power_n then_o he_o recommend_v to_o they_o the_o state_n of_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n which_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o dr._n bates_n '_o s_o elenchus_n the_o rump_n be_v as_o little_o please_v with_o monk_n speech_n as_o the_o council_n of_o state_n with_o his_o refusal_n to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o abjure_v the_o king_n and_o royal_a family_n therefore_o see_v he_o will_v not_o swear_v as_o the_o rump_n will_v have_v he_o they_o will_v try_v if_o he_o will_v do_v as_o they_o will_v have_v he_o the_o common-council_n in_o london_n have_v pass_v a_o order_n that_o unless_o they_o have_v a_o full_a and_o free_a parliament_n they_o will_v pay_v no_o more_o tax_n this_o so_o startle_v the_o rump_n that_o the_o next_o day_n after_o monk_n have_v be_v at_o the_o house_n they_o send_v to_o he_o to_o send_v 12_o of_o the_o forward_a citizen_n to_o the_o tower_n and_o to_o pull_v up_o the_o city-post_n chain_n and_o portcullise_n in_o obedience_n to_o the_o rump_n order_n monk_n march_v into_o the_o old_a exchange_n and_o secure_v as_o many_o of_o the_o citizen_n the_o rump_n order_v as_o he_o find_v there_o but_o when_o he_o issue_v out_o his_o order_n to_o pull_v down_o the_o post_n chain_n gate_n and_o portcullise_n the_o officer_n withdraw_v and_o consult_v what_o to_o do_v and_o resolve_v they_o can_v not_o obey_v these_o order_n and_o offer_v to_o lay_v down_o their_o commission_n monk_n endeavour_v to_o pacify_v they_o and_o tell_v they_o the_o order_n of_o the_o council_n be_v to_o be_v obey_v but_o they_o persist_v so_o as_o he_o be_v force_v to_o set_v his_o lesser_a officer_n to_o do_v the_o work_n but_o do_v not_o pull_v down_o the_o gate_n and_o portcullise_n think_v he_o have_v do_v enough_o to_o satisfy_v the_o rump_n but_o be_v mistake_v for_o the_o rump_n send_v more_o peremptory_a order_n to_o pull_v down_o the_o gate_n and_o portcullise_n which_o piece_n of_o drudgery_n monk_n perform_v col._n herb._n morley_n a_o non-abjure_a of_o the_o king_n at_o this_o time_n be_v lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o take_v this_o occasion_n to_o come_v to_o monk_n and_o assure_v he_o for_o the_o tower_n himself_z and_o sir_n j._n fag_n his_o brother-in-law_n who_o two_o regiment_n be_v in_o london_n and_o be_v resolve_v to_o agree_v with_o he_o in_o any_o matter_n that_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o settlement_n this_o be_v a_o preparative_a to_o what_o follow_v and_o that_o night_n monk_n return_v to_o whitehall_n and_o the_o next_o day_n or_o a_o day_n after_o praise-god_n bare-bone_n with_o a_o multitude_n of_o watermen_n and_o other_o who_o it_o may_v be_v can_v neither_o write_v nor_o read_v present_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o rump_n for_o the_o exclude_v the_o king_n and_o royal_a family_n and_o that_o those_o who_o refuse_v shall_v not_o be_v capable_a of_o any_o employment_n for_o which_o the_o rump_n thank_v they_o but_o the_o success_n shall_v be_v no_o better_o than_o richard_n 90_o congratulatory_a address_n this_o strike_v direct_o at_o the_o authority_n of_o monk_n whereupon_o he_o call_v a_o private_a council_n of_o his_o confident_n to_o advise_v what_o to_o do_v where_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o take_v a_o general_n muster_v of_o his_o army_n in_o finsbury-field_n the_o 11_o of_o febr._n from_o whence_o monk_n write_v to_o the_o rump_n that_o the_o service_n he_o have_v do_v they_o be_v slight_v whilst_o the_o late_a traitor_n no_o less_o enemy_n to_o they_o than_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v more_o esteem_n than_o he_o from_o whence_o else_o be_v their_o kindness_n to_o lambert_n and_o vane_n and_o new_a offence_n against_o he_o and_o their_o respect_n to_o that_o leer_a heretic_n bare-bone_n and_o all_o his_o rabble_n and_o therefore_o demand_v that_o the_o fill_v up_o their_o member_n be_v within_o a_o week_n and_o their_o sit_v determine_v and_o to_o give_v place_n to_o a_o new_a parliament_n from_o finsbury_n monk_n send_v to_o the_o mayor_n that_o he_o will_v dine_v with_o he_o at_o the_o bullhead_n in_o cheapside_n where_o he_o desire_v the_o mayor_n in_o the_o evening_n to_o call_v a_o court_n of_o alderman_n at_o guildhall_n this_o be_v blow_v about_o the_o city_n and_o thousand_o come_v to_o guildhall_n and_o i_o among_o the_o rest_n to_o see_v what_o the_o mean_v of_o it_o shall_v be_v about_o six_o monk_n come_v and_o all_o the_o way_n as_o he_o come_v and_o quite_o through_o the_o hall_n the_o cry_n be_v a_o free_a parliament_n i_o see_v he_o when_o he_o light_v out_o of_o his_o coach_n and_o go_v lean_v on_o col._n cloberry_n shoulder_n into_o the_o mayor_n court_n but_o not_o one_o word_n he_o say_v and_o when_o he_o come_v into_o the_o mayor_n court_n he_o read_v a_o letter_n he_o send_v that_o morning_n to_o the_o rump_n and_o then_o return_v the_o cry_n be_v the_o same_o a_o free_a parliament_n monk_n say_v nothing_o cloberry_n say_v you_o shall_v have_v a_o free_a parliament_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v how_o far_o this_o spread_v in_o so_o little_a time_n for_o i_o believe_v in_o less_o than_o 2_o hour_n all_o the_o bell_n of_o london_n be_v ring_v and_o in_o all_o the_o street_n to_o the_o number_n it_o be_v say_v of_o above_o 6000_o bonfire_n be_v make_v and_o rump_n of_o all_o sort_n roast_v but_o that_o night_n monk_n do_v not_o return_v to_o whitehall_n but_o lay_v at_o the_o glass-house_n in_o broadstreet_n if_o the_o rump_n be_v nettle_v at_o monk_n speech_n they_o be_v now_o ready_a to_o die_v for_o fear_n but_o since_o they_o can_v not_o show_v their_o tooth_n they_o will_v show_v their_o backside_n and_o vote_v a_o committee_n of_o five_o to_o order_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o army_n whereof_o monk_n to_o be_v one_o but_o monk_n who_o but_o 4_o day_n before_o be_v so_o terrible_a to_o the_o city_n be_v now_o become_v their_o darling_n they_o let_v he_o have_v 30000_o l._n to_o pay_v his_o army_n in_o the_o city_n whereas_o that_o without_o be_v like_o a_o herd_n of_o goat_n upon_o the_o mountain_n have_v no_o body_n to_o look_v after_o they_o nor_o a_o penny_n to_o help_v themselves_o and_o monk_n now_o have_v his_o army_n entire_o at_o his_o devotion_n scorn_v for_o all_o the_o rump_n vote_n to_o suffer_v any_o other_o of_o their_o committee_n to_o
i_o can_v prove_v negative_o that_o my_o lord_n chancellor_n do_v not_o first_o propound_v the_o king_n marriage_n with_o the_o infanta_n of_o portugal_n yet_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o reasonable_a he_o do_v not_o for_o these_o reason_n i_o never_o hear_v of_o any_o discourse_n of_o this_o match_n before_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o queen-mother_n in_o england_n or_o if_o any_o be_v it_o be_v probable_a that_o monsieur_n courtin_n have_v this_o in_o his_o instruction_n as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o move_v the_o king_n not_o to_o abandon_v portugal_n for_o both_o these_o tend_v to_o the_o same_o end_n and_o the_o french_a king_n all_o his_o reign_n after_o seek_v to_o attain_v his_o end_n by_o woman_n as_o well_o as_o other_o way_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o portugal_n now_o engage_v in_o war_n against_o spain_n shall_v pay_v the_o queen_n portion_n 400000_o l._n i_o believe_v he_o do_v what_o he_o can_v give_v up_o tangier_n and_o bombay_n to_o the_o king_n which_o last_o place_v he_o lease_v to_o the_o east-india_n company_n for_o 10_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la but_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v by_o the_o french_a king_n though_o the_o faction_n have_v such_o ill_a success_n with_o previous_a swear_v which_o every_o one_o impose_v upon_o the_o nation_n when_o it_o be_v uppermost_a and_o which_o no_o man_n regard_v when_o another_o succeed_v yet_o upon_o the_o restoration_n of_o the_o king_n the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n which_o latter_a be_v only_o impose_v upon_o certain_a sort_n of_o man_n and_o as_o my_o lord_n verulam_n say_v sink_v deep_a into_o the_o conscience_n and_o be_v therefore_o interpret_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o her_o injunction_n which_o be_v after_o confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v impose_v upon_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n and_o the_o refuser_n look_v upon_o as_o enemy_n to_o the_o king_n and_o favourer_n of_o the_o late_a time_n and_o though_o the_o convention_n sit_v but_o from_o the_o 25_o of_o april_n 1660_o to_o the_o 29_o of_o december_n follow_v yet_o by_o this_o time_n the_o outward_a face_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o nation_n be_v quite_o change_v the_o cavalier_n party_n under_o the_o persecution_n of_o the_o late_a time_n live_v quiet_o upon_o that_o part_n of_o their_o estate_n which_o be_v permit_v they_o after_o their_o composition_n and_o the_o govern_n faction_n put_v on_o a_o countenance_n of_o godliness_n and_o sobriety_n whereas_o in_o the_o jollity_n of_o the_o king_n restoration_n all_o sort_n of_o man_n even_o the_o faction_n endeavour_v to_o imitate_v the_o profuse_a prodigality_n and_o luxury_n of_o the_o court_n which_o scarce_o entertain_v any_o but_o upon_o those_o term_n to_o humour_v the_o king_n the_o public_a theater_n be_v stuff_v with_o most_o obscene_a action_n and_o interlude_n and_o the_o more_o obscene_a please_v the_o king_n the_o better_a who_o grace_v the_o open_n of_o they_o with_o his_o presence_n at_o the_o first_o notice_n of_o a_o new_a play_n in_o this_o state_n the_o convention_n be_v dissolve_v and_o a_o parliament_n meet_v the_o eight_o of_o may_n 1661._o where_o that_o they_o may_v outvie_v the_o convention_n in_o loyalty_n in_o the_o first_o chapter_n they_o make_v word_n to_o compass_v or_o imagine_v any_o bodily_a harm_n imprisonment_n or_o restraint_n upon_o the_o body_n of_o the_o king_n or_o to_o depose_v he_o or_o levy_v war_n against_o he_o to_o be_v high-treason_n and_o if_o any_o shall_v any_o way_n affirm_v the_o king_n to_o be_v a_o heretic_n or_o papist_n shall_v be_v incapacitate_v to_o hold_v any_o ecclesiastical_a civil_a or_o military_a employment_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o praemunire_n in_o any_o to_o say_v the_o long_a parliament_n begin_v in_o november_n 1640_o be_v not_o dissolve_v or_o that_o there_o lie_v any_o obligation_n upon_o any_o one_o from_o any_o oath_n to_o endeavour_v a_o change_n of_o government_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n or_o that_o one_o or_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n have_v a_o legislative_a power_n and_o declare_v the_o oath_n common_o call_v the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n to_o be_v a_o unlawful_a oath_n and_o impose_v upon_o the_o subject_a against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o chap._n 5._o declare_v against_o tumultuary_a petition_v the_o king_n or_o parliament_n and_o chap._n 6._o declare_v the_o sole_a right_n of_o the_o militia_n to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n this_o parliament_n upon_o the_o thirty_o of_o july_n be_v adjourn_v to_o the_o twenty_o of_o november_n this_o be_v but_o a_o adjournment_n and_o so_o the_o act_n of_o the_o house_n for_o as_o yet_o the_o king_n do_v not_o exercise_v his_o prerogative_n of_o prorogue_v they_o which_o hereafter_o you_o will_v see_v he_o very_o prodigal_a of_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o this_o adjournment_n be_v make_v that_o the_o king_n may_v better_o proceed_v in_o his_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o dunkirk_n to_o the_o french_a yet_o i_o do_v say_v that_o before_o the_o parliament_n meet_v it_o be_v as_o i_o remember_v in_o september_n that_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v perfect_v and_o dunkirk_n put_v into_o the_o power_n of_o the_o french_a but_o neither_o the_o sale_n of_o dunkirk_n without_o nor_o the_o keep_n up_o a_o stand_a army_n within_o call_v the_o king_n guard_n after_o it_o be_v disband_v and_o pay_v off_o by_o the_o covention_n nor_o the_o king_n manner_n of_o life_n can_v any_o way_n abate_v the_o loyalty_n of_o this_o parliament_n to_o the_o king_n and_o keep_v he_o they_o will_v whatever_n come_v of_o it_o and_o to_o all_o the_o provision_n for_o security_n of_o his_o person_n and_o power_n they_o will_v add_v that_o to_o keep_v he_o in_o which_o the_o rump_n in_o its_o last_o breath_n do_v to_o keep_v he_o out_o viz._n to_o swear_v to_o keep_v he_o out_o and_o therefore_o the_o parliament_n chap._n 2._o make_v the_o corporation-oath_n to_o be_v take_v by_o all_o the_o member_n of_o corporation_n viz._n i_o a._n b._n do_v declare_v and_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o take_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n and_o that_o i_o do_v abhor_v that_o traitorous_a position_n of_o take_v arm_n by_o his_o authority_n against_o his_o person_n or_o against_o those_o who_o be_v commission_v by_o he_o so_o help_v i_o god_n this_o i_o think_v be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o law_n that_o ever_o be_v make_v to_o swear_v to_o opinion_n and_o belief_n and_o sure_o if_o swear_v will_v determine_v controversy_n and_o belief_n all_o learning_n reason_v and_o instruction_n will_v be_v at_o a_o end_n and_o he_o that_o swear_v most_o be_v the_o best_a logician_n and_o the_o godly_a man._n we_o will_v therefore_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o oath_n and_o those_o who_o be_v to_o take_v this_o oath_n if_o we_o consider_v man_n and_o other_o sensitive_a creature_n in_o their_o creation_n and_o generation_n they_o be_v all_o passive_a and_o they_o be_v create_v and_o generate_v without_o any_o act_n of_o their_o own_o will_n or_o the_o counsel_n or_o concurrence_n of_o any_o creature_n but_o of_o a_o divine_a and_o omnipotent_a power_n and_o by_o a_o providence_n and_o prescience_n not_o less_o wise_a and_o good_a than_o the_o power_n be_v omnipotent_a they_o have_v food_n and_o other_o mean_n for_o their_o continuance_n in_o this_o world_n provide_v before_o they_o be_v create_v or_o generate_v but_o though_o god_n without_o the_o act_n of_o the_o will_n of_o any_o creature_n do_v make_v man_n and_o other_o sensitive_a creature_n by_o a_o inimitable_a power_n which_o he_o communicate_v to_o no_o creature_n and_o by_o a_o unscrutable_a wisdom_n and_o goodness_n do_v provide_v for_o they_o before_o they_o be_v make_v or_o generate_v yet_o do_v he_o not_o in_o vain_a make_v they_o organical_a body_n endue_v with_o life_n sense_n and_o motion_n so_o that_o after_o they_o be_v make_v they_o may_v seek_v food_n which_o god_n have_v before_o provide_v for_o they_o and_o preserve_v themselves_o from_o other_o creature_n which_o may_v be_v hurtful_a to_o they_o as_o sensation_n be_v natural_o common_a to_o man_n and_o other_o sensitive_a creature_n so_o be_v the_o passion_n of_o love_n fear_v hatred_n and_o desire_n viz._n love_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o conduce_v to_o their_o welfare_n and_o preservation_n fear_v of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v hurtful_a to_o they_o accompany_v with_o a_o hatred_n of_o they_o and_o a_o desire_n of_o generate_a their_o like_a in_o other_o body_n beside_o these_o attribute_n common_a to_o other_o creature_n god_n endue_v man_n with_o a_o intellectual_a and_o reasonable_a soul_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o man_n exclusive_a to_o other_o creature_n and_o make_v all_o thing_n in_o this_o our_o habitable_a world_n for_o the_o use_v of_o
and_o supernatural_a reveal_v in_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n natural_a which_o be_v presume_v to_o be_v alike_o engrave_v on_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n supernatural_a be_v those_o which_o man_n obey_v by_o god_n special_a favour_n and_o grace_n natural_a law_n be_v affirmative_a and_o negative_a affirmative_a that_o man_n honour_n god_n above_o all_o creature_n and_o that_o he_o converse_v true_o and_o upright_o with_o man_n negative_a that_o he_o do_v not_o blaspheme_v or_o dishonour_n god_n nor_o wrong_n or_o deal_v false_o or_o deceitful_o with_o another_o neither_o in_o his_o intention_n speech_n nor_o action_n so_o that_o civil_a law_n do_v not_o forbid_v blasphemy_n or_o immoral_a speech_n and_o action_n but_o indifferent_o in_o divers_a country_n and_o place_n punish_v they_o i_o say_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v alike_o inplanted_a in_o all_o intelligible_a creature_n for_o where_o there_o be_v no_o law_n there_o be_v no_o transgression_n nor_o omission_n and_o therefore_o if_o all_o man_n do_v not_o understand_v that_o blasphemy_n and_o immoral_a speech_n and_o action_n be_v wicked_a it_o will_v be_v tyranny_n to_o punish_v they_o so_o as_o humane_a judgement_n and_o justice_n be_v necessary_a for_o preservation_n of_o humane_a society_n and_o the_o end_n of_o humane_a judgement_n and_o justice_n be_v as_o well_o to_o restore_v they_o to_o right_o who_o suffer_v wrongful_o as_o to_o punish_v wrong-doer_n it_o be_v fit_a here_o to_o distinguish_v between_o knowledge_n and_o belief_n knowledge_n be_v immediate_a of_o those_o thing_n and_o action_n which_o fall_v under_o the_o sense_n of_o man_n and_o therefore_o not_o learned_a or_o teach_v but_o alike_o understand_v by_o all_o man_n and_o verity_n and_o true_a speech_n be_v what_o a_o man_n know_v whereas_o belief_n be_v a_o reliance_n upon_o what_o another_o say_v to_o be_v true_a in_o all_o legal_a judgement_n upon_o which_o justice_n be_v execute_v judge_n in_o civil_a affair_n assume_v two_o premise_n which_o be_v to_o be_v without_o question_n or_o dispute_v viz._n some_o foreknow_a law_n and_o some_o speech_n or_o act_n do_v so_o that_o if_o the_o law_n and_o fact_n be_v but_o probable_a or_o uncertain_a the_o judgement_n will_v be_v less_o probable_a and_o more_o uncertain_a but_o in_o give_v judgement_n judge_n do_v not_o swear_v to_o their_o opinion_n but_o make_v some_o law_n to_o be_v their_o reason_n of_o they_o a_o promise_n be_v twofold_a affirmative_a and_o negative_a and_o be_v of_o time_n to_o come_v and_o be_v a_o respecter_n of_o person_n a_o affirmative_a promise_n be_v a_o speech_n or_o write_n wherein_o one_o or_o more_o assure_v another_o or_o more_o upon_o their_o truth_n or_o faith_n to_o do_v such_o a_o act_n in_o his_o or_o their_o power_n in_o some_o certain_a time_n and_o place_n or_o to_o be_v serviceable_a to_o another_o or_o more_o for_o some_o time_n or_o during_o life_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v able_a a_o negative_a promise_n be_v when_o one_o or_o more_o upon_o their_o truth_n or_o faith_n assure_v another_o not_o to_o do_v such_o a_o act_n and_o if_o the_o party_n mutual_o promise_v this_o be_v a_o contract_n a_o promissory_a oath_n be_v when_o one_o or_o more_o affix_v god_n name_n which_o imply_v a_o imprecation_n of_o god_n judgement_n upon_o they_o that_o they_o will_v do_v or_o not_o do_v what_o they_o promise_v but_o sure_a man_n who_o give_v promissory_a oath_n aught_o to_o be_v well_o assure_v they_o can_v do_v what_o they_o promise_v and_o ought_v consider_v the_o frailty_n of_o humane_a nature_n and_o the_o infinite_a intervening_a accident_n which_o they_o annot_n foresee_v or_o if_o they_o can_v can_v not_o prevent_v to_o implore_v god_n assistance_n to_o enable_v they_o to_o perform_v their_o promise_n and_o i_o do_v say_v and_o very_o believe_v that_o of_o all_o man_n those_o who_o soon_a make_v promissory_a oath_n do_v most_o break_v they_o and_o that_o man_n who_o be_v so_o forward_o to_o make_v these_o promissory_a oath_n by_o they_o cover_v their_o design_n of_o deceive_v the_o other_o more_o than_o of_o perform_v their_o promise_n a_o oath_n be_v so_o sacred_a that_o as_o god_n will_v not_o have_v divine_a adoration_n or_o worship_n to_o be_v give_v to_o any_o other_o but_o himself_o so_o neither_o will_v he_o have_v a_o oath_n to_o be_v take_v by_o any_o other_o name_n not_o by_o the_o sun_n moon_n earth_n or_o all_o the_o host_n of_o heaven_n and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o hold_v he_o guiltless_a who_o take_v his_o name_n in_o vain_a how_o will_v he_o hold_v he_o guiltless_a who_o swear_v in_o vain_a thereby_o not_o only_o lessen_v the_o veneration_n due_a to_o his_o name_n but_o design_v by_o it_o to_o deceive_v another_o in_o all_o my_o observation_n i_o never_o know_v any_o man_n who_o make_v no_o conscience_n of_o swear_v or_o take_v god_n name_n in_o vain_a but_o make_v less_o in_o take_v care_n to_o perform_v his_o promise_n and_o when_o i_o hear_v a_o man_n begin_v with_o swear_v not_o due_o call_v unto_o it_o i_o suspect_v he_o have_v either_o some_o design_n in_o it_o or_o that_o thereby_o he_o will_v create_v a_o belief_n to_o that_o which_o be_v not_o true_a but_o how_o legal_o or_o illegal_o soever_o these_o promissory_a oath_n be_v impose_v i_o never_o hear_v of_o any_o who_o be_v prosecute_v for_o perjury_n upon_o they_o except_z mr._n long_n sheriff_n of_o wilts_n prosecute_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n for_o that_o he_o have_v swear_v as_o all_o sheriff_n do_v not_o to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o county_n without_o leave_n from_o the_o king_n yet_o be_v choose_v a_o parliament-man_n 3_o car._n 1._o come_v to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n for_o which_o he_o plead_v the_o king_n writ_n which_o be_v leave_n from_o the_o king_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n about_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o unintelligible_a scotish_n test_n and_o i_o dare_v say_v that_o if_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n be_v but_o once_o take_v it_o will_v be_v hold_v in_o great_a veneration_n than_o by_o often_o take_v it_o upon_o these_o premise_n let_v we_o see_v whether_o the_o corporation-oath_n be_v a_o assertory_n or_o promissory_a oath_n or_o neither_o and_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v in_o two_o part_n consider_v both_o the_o first_o be_v i_o a._n b._n do_v declare_v and_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n this_o part_n of_o the_o oath_n be_v not_o promissory_a and_o so_o a_o assertory_n negative_a oath_n here_o i_o will_v not_o dispute_v whether_o there_o can_v be_v a_o negative_a assertory_n oath_n yet_o i_o do_v say_v such_o a_o oath_n can_v never_o extend_v far_o than_o to_o he_o who_o swear_v he_o do_v not_o know_v what_o he_o be_v require_v to_o swear_v but_o he_o can_v never_o swear_v that_o another_o do_v not_o know_v it_o so_o though_o a_o man_n may_v believe_v it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o a_o man_n to_o take_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o yet_o he_o can_v never_o extend_v it_o further_o than_o himself_o but_o i_o say_v this_o sort_n of_o swear_v destroy_v the_o religion_n and_o end_n of_o a_o assertory_n oath_n which_o be_v only_o to_o what_o a_o man_n know_v certain_o to_o be_v true_a but_o no_o man_n certain_o know_v that_o a_o opinion_n or_o belief_n be_v certain_o true_a but_o though_o by_o some_o apparent_a reason_n or_o the_o authority_n of_o another_o i_o may_v be_v of_o a_o opinion_n or_o belief_n yet_o upon_o clear_a reason_n and_o better_a authority_n i_o may_v alter_v my_o opinion_n and_o belief_n which_o a_o previous_a assertory_n oath_n can_v never_o oblige_v i_o to_o in_o justice_n therefore_o a_o assertory_n oath_n that_o i_o believe_v or_o be_o of_o opinion_n be_v not_o admit_v unless_o he_o that_o testify_v swear_v the_o ground_n or_o cause_n of_o his_o belief_n or_o opinion_n to_o be_v certain_a and_o true_a of_o his_o own_o knowledge_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v what_o be_v the_o ground_n or_o reason_n of_o this_o corporation-oath_n which_o every_o one_o ought_v to_o swear_v to_o be_v true_a of_o his_o own_o certain_a knowledge_n before_o he_o believe_v it_o not_o to_o be_v lawful_a upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n or_o admit_v there_o may_v be_v reason_n for_o this_o belief_n yet_o if_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o belief_n be_v not_o before_o know_v to_o the_o taker_n of_o this_o oath_n so_o as_o the_o taker_n know_v they_o to_o be_v true_a of_o his_o certain_a knowledge_n this_o oath_n if_o any_o be_v perjury_n the_o other_o part_n of_o this_o oath_n be_v and_o i_o do_v abhor_v that_o traitorous_a position_n of_o take_v arm_n by_o he_o the_o king_n authority_n against_o his_o person_n or_o against_o those_o who_o
be_v commissionated_a by_o he_o so_o help_v i_o god_n so_o that_o from_o swear_v negative_o to_o belief_n in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o oath_n we_o come_v to_o swear_v affirmative_o in_o this_o part_n of_o it_o but_o this_o part_n not_o be_v promissory_a of_o time_n to_o come_v be_v a_o assertory_n oath_n too_o if_o any_o beside_o the_o take_n god_n name_n in_o vain_a or_o worse_o a_o assertory_n oath_n be_v of_o what_o a_o man_n know_v to_o be_v certain_o true_a and_o what_o be_v immediate_o the_o object_n of_o sense_n here_o a_o man_n swear_v not_o that_o he_o know_v but_o abhor_v and_o what_o do_v he_o abhor_v that_o traitorous_a position_n of_o take_v arm_n by_o the_o king_n authority_n against_o his_o person_n or_o those_o commissionated_a by_o he_o be_v traitorous_a position_n the_o object_n of_o sense_n and_o immediate_a so_o as_o the_o swearer_n know_v what_o the_o meaning_n of_o traitorous_a position_n be_v which_o i_o believe_v not_o one_o of_o twenty_o do_v or_o be_v not_o some_o inference_n deduce_v from_o some_o law_n or_o usage_n which_o can_v be_v the_o object_n of_o sense_n and_o so_o not_o to_o be_v swear_v to_o the_o end_n of_o a_o assertory_n oath_n be_v to_o inform_v the_o judge_n and_o jury_n so_o that_o justice_n may_v be_v determine_v by_o it_o but_o here_o be_v neither_o judge_n nor_o jury_n to_o inform_v what_o can_v be_v the_o end_n of_o this_o swear_v why_o it_o be_v because_o otherwise_o the_o swearer_n can_v be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o corporation_n but_o if_o i_o can_v take_v his_o word_n i_o will_v not_o take_v his_o oath_n and_o he_o that_o swear_v most_o to_o get_v place_n be_v least_o worthy_a of_o they_o and_o i_o dare_v say_v he_o so_o much_o less_o understand_v his_o duty_n in_o any_o place_n by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o swear_v to_o get_v into_o it_o and_o you_o will_v see_v that_o those_o man_n who_o be_v so_o ready_a to_o swear_v by_o this_o oath_n which_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v to_o get_v to_o be_v member_n of_o corporation_n shall_v be_v more_o ready_a to_o forswear_v themselves_o in_o give_v up_o their_o charter_n which_o they_o have_v swear_v to_o maintain_v and_o keep_v and_o which_o they_o understand_v they_o ought_v to_o do_v religion_n piety_n judgement_n justice_n and_o righteousness_n be_v the_o way_n by_o which_o god_n be_v honour_v and_o peace_n and_o happiness_n establish_v in_o nation_n and_o kingdom_n and_o will_v god_n instead_o of_o these_o suffer_v his_o sacred_a name_n to_o be_v prostitute_v by_o vain_a swear_v so_o as_o to_o pass_v unpunished_a do_v not_o the_o prophet_n hosea_n ch._n 4._o v._n 3._o of_o old_a complain_v that_o the_o land_n mourn_v because_o of_o oath_n and_o have_v not_o our_o land_n mourn_v ever_o since_o the_o convocation_n after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o short_a parliament_n 1640_o do_v enjoin_v the_o oath_n i_o a._n b._n swear_v that_o i_o approve_v the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o contain_v all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n and_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o alter_v the_o government_n in_o the_o church_n by_o archbishop_n bishop_n dean_n and_o arch-deacon_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v take_v by_o all_o the_o clergy_n be_v god_n well_o please_v that_o his_o sacred_a name_n shall_v be_v affix_v to_o such_o stuff_n or_o do_v this_o establish_v this_o hierarchy_n do_v not_o the_o parliament_n about_o a_o year_n after_o expel_v the_o bishop_n out_o of_o the_o lord_n house_n and_o imprison_v their_o person_n and_o make_v they_o and_o all_o dean_n and_o arch-deacon_n uncapable_a of_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n and_o do_v not_o england_n and_o scotland_n about_o two_o year_n after_o join_v in_o a_o covenant_n and_o swear_v to_o extirpate_v archbishop_n bishop_n dean_n and_o arch-deacon_n do_v not_o the_o engagement_n expel_v the_o covenant_n and_o the_o recognition_n to_o oliver_n out_o the_o engagement_n till_o man_n neither_o regard_v what_o they_o have_v swear_v nor_o care_v what_o they_o swear_v to_o monk_n before_o he_o come_v out_o of_o scotland_n cause_v the_o scot_n to_o abjure_v the_o king_n and_o his_o interest_n so_o in_o his_o come_n to_o london_n he_o do_v by_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o irish_a brigade_n and_o the_o rump_n die_v abjure_v the_o king_n and_o royal_a family_n yet_o in_o less_o than_o four_o month_n after_o the_o king_n be_v restore_v before_o the_o scot_n will_v admit_v the_o king_n to_o land_n in_o scotland_n the_o 23d_o of_o june_n 1650_o they_o make_v he_o with_o his_o hand_n lift_v up_o swear_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o almighty_a god_n the_o searcher_n of_o all_o heart_n his_o allowance_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o national_a covenant_n and_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o directory_n of_o worship_n and_o not_o only_o to_o give_v his_o royal_a assent_n to_o act_n of_o parliament_n enjoin_v the_o same_o in_o all_o his_o dominion_n but_o to_o observe_v they_o in_o his_o private_a family_n and_o upon_o his_o coronation_n on_o the_o 11_o of_o january_n 1651_o repeat_v the_o same_o oath_n yet_o how_o little_a do_v this_o avail_n he_o or_o the_o covenanter_n for_o in_o less_o than_o eight_o month_n cromwell_n drive_v he_o and_o his_o covenanter_n quite_o out_o of_o scotland_n and_o i_o dare_v say_v the_o king_n never_o after_o make_v use_n of_o they_o in_o his_o private_a family_n nor_o ever_o after_o give_v his_o assent_n to_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n enjoin_v the_o covenant_n though_o he_o be_v restore_v to_o all_o his_o dominion_n from_o swear_v the_o corporation-oath_n the_o parliament_n proceed_v that_o all_o member_n of_o corporation_n declare_v against_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n in_o these_o word_n i_o a._n b._n do_v declare_v that_o i_o hold_v there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n upon_o i_o or_o any_o other_o person_n from_o the_o oath_n common_o call_v the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v in_o itself_o a_o unlawful_a oath_n and_o impose_v upon_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n against_o the_o know_a law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n this_o declaration_n be_v as_o vain_a and_o more_o wild_a than_o the_o corporation-oath_n for_o it_o be_v but_o matter_n of_o belief_n or_o opinion_n and_o so_o no_o issue_n can_v be_v take_v upon_o it_o but_o if_o there_o can_v in_o he_o who_o declare_v yet_o none_o can_v be_v take_v upon_o that_o part_n which_o declare_v there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n upon_o another_o and_o i_o will_v put_v it_o upon_o this_o issue_n that_o such_o a_o declaration_n be_v never_o before_o enjoin_v by_o any_o law_n and_o if_o the_o covenant_n be_v a_o unlawful_a oath_n in_o itself_o because_o impose_v by_o no_o lawful_a authority_n yet_o i_o say_v that_o no_o authority_n under_o heaven_n can_v make_v the_o take_n god_n name_n in_o vain_a lawful_a much_o less_o to_o take_v a_o vain_a or_o superfluous_a oath_n from_o new_a invent_v swear_v and_o declare_v to_o keep_v the_o king_n in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o church_n make_v many_o new_a invent_a prayer_n for_o he_o especial_o that_o for_o the_o parliament_n wherein_o they_o tell_v god_n that_o the_o king_n be_v their_o most_o religious_a and_o gracious_a king_n as_o if_o he_o be_v so_o and_o god_n do_v not_o know_v it_o and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o so_o to_o persuade_v god_n he_o be_v so_o de_fw-fr jove_n quid_fw-la sentis_fw-la will_v god_n be_v mock_v be_v not_o he_o omniscient_a and_o know_v the_o secret_n of_o every_o man_n heart_n have_v he_o any_o need_n to_o be_v inform_v what_o man_n be_v or_o do_v this_o king_n manner_n of_o life_n induce_v the_o church_n to_o inform_v god_n that_o he_o be_v most_o gracious_a or_o full_a of_o grace_n or_o his_o devout_a behaviour_n at_o his_o seldom_o presence_n in_o divine_a service_n declare_v he_o to_o be_v most_o religious_a this_o king_n father_n and_o grand-father_n flatterer_n go_v no_o high_a than_o to_o flatter_v they_o that_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o no_o law_n and_o accountable_a to_o none_o but_o god_n for_o all_o their_o action_n and_o that_o their_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v they_o in_o all_o under_o penalty_n of_o damnation_n they_o never_o go_v about_o to_o persuade_v god_n they_o be_v most_o religious_a and_o gracious_a in_o so_o do_v the_o parliament_n chime_v in_o with_o the_o church_n and_o by_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n enjoin_v that_o every_o one_o who_o hold_v a_o ecclesiastical_a promotion_n shall_v public_o declare_v before_o his_o congregation_n his_o unfeigned_a assent_n and_o consent_v to_o every_o thing_n contain_v and_o prescribe_v in_o the_o book_n entitle_v the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n etc._n etc._n put_v these_o together_o i._n a._n b._n do_v declare_v my_o unfeigned_a assent_n and_o consent_n that_o the_o king_n
deadly_a enemy_n and_o shall_v never_o decline_v his_o majesty_n power_n and_o jurisdiction_n as_o they_o shall_v answer_v it_o to_o god_n and_o all_o person_n who_o refuse_v to_o take_v this_o oath_n to_o be_v uncapable_a of_o any_o public_a trust_n and_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o person_n disaffect_v to_o his_o majesty_n authority_n and_o government_n and_o the_o 11_o act_n of_o the_o first_o session_n say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o inherent_a privilege_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o undoubted_a prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n to_o have_v the_o sole_a power_n of_o choose_v officer_n of_o state_n etc._n etc._n and_o of_o hold_v and_o dissolve_v parliament_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o it_o be_v high_a treason_n in_o any_o of_o the_o subject_n to_o make_v league_n with_o foreigner_n or_o among_o themselves_o without_o his_o majesty_n authority_n first_o have_v etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o the_o league_n and_o covenant_n and_o all_o treaty_n thereon_o be_v not_o obligatory_a and_o that_o none_o presume_v to_o require_v or_o renew_v the_o swear_v the_o say_a league_n and_o covenant_n the_o next_o act_n i_o can_v say_v of_o parliament_n for_o it_o be_v pure_o arbitrary_a be_v the_o total_a root_n out_o the_o presbyterian_a government_n in_o scotland_n and_o upon_o this_o occasion_n mr._n james_n sharp_a mr._n hamilton_n mr._n farewell_o mr._n leighton_n but_o whether_o send_v for_o by_o the_o king_n or_o send_v by_o the_o kirk-party_n i_o do_v not_o find_v come_v in_o 1661._o to_o london_n and_o be_v ordain_v deacon_n and_o presbyter_n and_o after_o consecrate_a bishop_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o two_o other_z bishop_n the_o acceptance_n of_o which_o be_v a_o renunciation_n of_o their_o presbyterian_a ordination_n nay_o it_o be_v a_o declaration_n of_o the_o invalidity_n of_o their_o former_a ordination_n and_o thereupon_o the_o king_n on_o the_o 6_o of_o september_n 1661._o issue_v out_o a_o proclamation_n declare_v his_o royal_a pleasure_n to_o be_v for_o the_o restore_n the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n to_o be_v by_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n as_o it_o be_v exercise_v in_o the_o year_n 1637_o and_o that_o he_o have_v nominate_v and_o present_v archbishop_n and_o bishop_n to_o their_o several_a bishopric_n and_o to_o have_v the_o same_o authority_n they_o have_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o grandfather_n thus_o you_o see_v the_o presbyterian_a government_n which_o be_v set_v up_o by_o such_o odd_a swear_n without_o the_o king_n be_v by_o his_o sole_a authority_n utter_o subvert_v in_o obedience_n to_o this_o proclamation_n the_o privy-council_n the_o 9th_o of_o january_n follow_v do_v discharge_v all_o ecclesiastical_a meeting_n in_o synod_n presbytery_n and_o session_n until_o they_o be_v authorize_v by_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n upon_o their_o entry_n into_o the_o government_n of_o their_o respective_a see_v which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v speedy_o though_o this_o proclamation_n and_o intimation_n of_o the_o privy-council_n have_v prevent_v the_o parliament_n yet_o to_o make_v sure_a work_n of_o both_o the_o parliament_n in_o their_o second_o session_n redintegrate_v the_o bishop_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o episcopal_a function_n and_o to_o all_o their_o privilege_n dignity_n jurisdiction_n and_o possession_n due_a and_o former_o belong_v thereunto_o and_o another_o act_n do_v ordain_v all_o minister_n to_o repair_v unto_o their_o diocesan_n assembly_n and_o concur_v in_o all_o act_n of_o church-discipline_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v thereunto_o require_v by_o the_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n under_o pain_n of_o be_v suspend_v from_o their_o office_n and_o benefice_n till_o the_o next_o diocesan_n meet_v for_o their_o first_o fault_n and_o if_o they_o amend_v not_o to_o be_v deprive_v and_o the_o church_n to_o be_v declare_v vacant_a in_o the_o year_n 1649_o when_o there_o be_v no_o king_n in_o israel_n the_o parliament_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o kirk_n by_o the_o 39th_o act_n discharge_v all_o patron_n and_o the_o king_n not_o except_v from_o presentation_n to_o church-benefice_n for_o that_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n be_v sensible_a of_o the_o great_a obligation_n that_o lie_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o national_a covenant_n and_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o by_o many_o deliverance_n and_o mercy_n from_o god_n and_o by_o the_o late_a solemn_a engagement_n unto_o duty_n to_o preserve_v the_o doctrine_n and_o vindicate_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n and_o advance_v the_o work_n of_o reformation_n therein_o to_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o power_n and_o consider_v that_o patronage_n and_o presentation_n of_o kirk_n be_v a_o evil_a and_o bondage_n under_o which_o the_o lord_n people_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o land_n have_v long_o groan_v and_o that_o it_o have_v no_o warrant_n in_o god_n word_n but_o found_v on_o the_o common_a law_n and_o be_v a_o custom_n popish_a and_o bring_v into_o the_o kirk_n in_o time_n of_o ignorance_n and_o superstition_n and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o 2d_o book_n of_o discipline_n in_o which_o upon_o solid_a and_o good_a ground_n it_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o abuse_n that_o be_v to_o be_v reform_v and_o unto_o several_a act_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n and_o that_o it_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n and_o plant_v of_o kirk_n and_o unto_o the_o free_a calling_n and_o enter_v of_o minister_n unto_o their_o charge_n this_o act_n do_v not_o hold_v long_o for_o next_o year_n cromwell_n enter_v scotland_n and_o overturn_v all_o the_o table_n of_o presbytery_n nor_o be_v this_o much_o mend_v after_o the_o king_n restoration_n for_o in_o the_o second_o session_n of_o the_o first_o parliament_n 1662._o the_o parliament_n do_v ordain_v all_o minister_n who_o have_v enter_v to_o the_o cure_n of_o any_o parish_n within_o burgh_n or_o land_n in_o or_o since_o the_o year_n of_o god_n 1649_o to_o have_v no_o right_n unto_o or_o uplift_a the_o rent_n of_o their_o respective_a benefice_n modify_v stipend_n marsh_n or_o glebe_n for_o this_o instant_a year_n 1662._o nor_o for_o the_o year_n follow_v unless_o they_o shall_v obtain_v a_o presentation_n from_o the_o lawful_a patron_n and_o have_v collation_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n where_o he_o live_v before_o the_o 20_o of_o september_n next_o though_o the_o high_a commission_n which_o laud_v so_o zealous_o endeavour_v to_o erect_v in_o scotland_n be_v put_v down_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1641._o in_o england_n yet_o the_o king_n by_o the_o inherent_a right_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a and_o supreme_a authority_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a erect_v one_o in_o scotland_n the_o commissioner_n be_v partly_o ecclesiastic_n and_o partly_o layman_n who_o or_o five_o of_o they_o whereof_o one_o to_o be_v a_o bishop_n have_v a_o more_o arbitrary_a power_n over_o the_o clergy_n than_o be_v practise_v in_o england_n under_o laud_n and_o more_o than_o laud_n can_v have_v expect_v for_o a_o high_a commission_n for_o scotland_n in_o the_o king_n father_n reign_n thus_o you_o see_v the_o kirk_n which_o will_v be_v a_o distinct_a table_n and_o independent_a upon_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n be_v by_o the_o prerogative_n of_o it_o commit_v to_o the_o arbitrary_a mercy_n of_o the_o prelate_n who_o for_o above_o 24_o year_n they_o have_v be_v rail_v against_o and_o by_o many_o oath_n swear_v to_o extirpate_v but_o the_o tribulation_n of_o the_o kirk_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v do_v not_o end_v here_o for_o the_o parliament_n resolve_v to_o stigmatize_v they_o for_o their_o action_n past_a and_o therefore_o upon_o the_o 5_o of_o september_n 1662._o they_o form_v a_o declaration_n to_o be_v subscribe_v by_o all_o who_o shall_v have_v any_o public_a charge_n office_n and_o trust_v within_o the_o kingdom_n in_o these_o word_n i_o do_v sincere_o affirm_v and_o declare_v that_o i_o judge_v it_o unlawful_a for_o subject_n upon_o pretence_n of_o reformation_n or_o any_o other_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o enter_v into_o league_n and_o covenant_n or_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n or_o those_o commissionated_a by_o he_o and_o that_o all_o these_o gather_n convocation_n petition_n protestation_n and_o erect_v and_o keep_v counsel-table_n that_o be_v use_v in_o the_o beginning_n and_o for_o carry_v on_o the_o late_a trouble_n be_v unlawful_a and_o seditious_a and_o particular_o that_o those_o oath_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v call_v the_o national_a covenant_n as_o it_o be_v swear_v and_o explain_v in_o the_o year_n 1638_o and_o thereafter_o and_o the_o other_o entitle_v a_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n be_v and_o be_v in_o themselves_o unlawful_a oath_n and_o be_v take_v by_o and_o impose_v upon_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n against_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o same_o
send_v a_o squadron_n under_o sir_n john_n lawson_n to_o that_o end_n and_o the_o dutch_a send_v another_o command_v by_o de_fw-fr ruiter_n seem_o but_o not_o design_o for_o to_o join_v sir_n john_n against_o the_o algerines_n for_o de_fw-fr ruiter_n after_o he_o have_v enter_v the_o strait_o abandon_v sir_n john_n lawson_n and_o sail_v to_o cape_n verd_fw-mi and_o dispossess_v the_o english_a of_o their_o factory_n nor_o do_v he_o stay_v there_o but_o sail_v thence_o he_o attempt_v barbadoes_n but_o be_v beat_v off_o with_o loss_n but_o with_o better_a success_n he_o sail_v to_o long-island_n where_o he_o make_v great_a depradation_n this_o double-dealing_a of_o the_o dutch_a alarm_v the_o parliament_n so_o as_o they_o petition_v the_o king_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o dutch_a and_o the_o king_n be_v well_o dispose_v to_o it_o have_v before_o design_v it_o as_o many_o thought_n and_o so_o take_v this_o occasion_n for_o it_o nor_o be_v the_o city_n of_o london_n less_o forward_a than_o the_o parliament_n for_o promote_a this_o war_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n furnish_v the_o king_n with_o several_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o which_o both_o house_n give_v the_o city_n thanks_o upon_o the_o twenty_o five_o of_o november_n 1665._o the_o king_n the_o day_n before_o make_v this_o speech_n to_o the_o commons_o mr._n speaker_n and_o you_o gentleman_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v worth_a my_o pain_n to_o endeavour_v to_o remove_v a_o vile_a jealousy_n which_o some_o ill_a man_n scatter_v abroad_o and_o which_o i_o be_o sure_a will_v never_o sink_v into_o the_o breast_n of_o any_o man_n who_o be_v worthy_a to_o sit_v upon_o your_o bench_n that_o when_o you_o have_v give_v i_o a_o noble_a and_o proportionable_a supply_n for_o the_o support_n of_o a_o war_n i_o may_v be_v induce_v by_o some_o evil_a counsellor_n for_o they_o will_v be_v think_v to_o think_v very_o respectful_o of_o my_o person_n to_o make_v a_o sudden_a peace_n and_o get_v all_o the_o money_n for_o my_o own_o private_a occasion_n but_o let_v i_o tell_v you_o and_o you_o may_v be_v confident_a of_o it_o that_o when_o i_o be_o compel_v to_o enter_v into_o a_o war_n for_o the_o protection_n honour_n and_o benefit_n of_o my_o subject_n i_o will_v god_n will_v not_o make_v a_o peace_n but_o upon_o the_o obtain_n and_o secure_v those_o end_n for_o which_o the_o war_n be_v enter_v into_o and_o when_o that_o can_v be_v do_v no_o good_a man_n will_v be_v sorry_a for_o the_o determination_n of_o it_o but_o the_o war_n be_v not_o declare_v till_o the_o 22d_o of_o february_n follow_v but_o here_o i_o observe_v that_o neither_o my_o lord_n chancellor_n hide_v nor_o my_o lord_n treasurer_n southampton_n be_v present_a in_o council_n at_o it_o it_o may_v seem_v strange_a to_o any_o man_n conversant_a in_o our_o government_n that_o the_o king_n in_o less_o than_o four_o year_n and_o a_o half_a after_o his_o restoration_n shall_v be_v in_o such_o a_o necessity_n of_o borrow_v such_o sum_n of_o money_n of_o the_o city_n for_o the_o disband_n of_o the_o army_n be_v pay_v by_o the_o convention_n and_o parliament_n and_o the_o parliament_n have_v settle_v the_o excise_n on_o he_o which_o be_v cess_v at_o 500000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o the_o custom_n at_o 600000_o l._n and_o chimney-money_n worth_a 150000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o 12_o car._n 2._o c._n 26._o grant_v the_o king_n the_o arrear_n of_o twelve_o month_n assessment_n commence_v the_o 25_o of_o december_n 1659._o and_o c._n 29._o give_v the_o king_n 70000_o l._n and_o c._n 34._o also_o the_o post-office_n worth_a 50000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o in_o the_o 13_o car._n 2._o cap._n 3._o vest_v in_o the_o king_n the_o arrear_n of_o the_o excise_n and_o new_a impost_n and_o in_o the_o second_o session_n cap._n 3_o the_o parliament_n give_v the_o king_n 1270000_o l._n and_o cap._n 5._o a_o voluntary_a contribution_n and_o c._n 8._o give_v the_o poor_a cavalier_n 60000_o l._n that_o the_o king_n may_v never_o hear_v more_o of_o they_o and_o c._n 9_o grant_v a_o further_a relief_n for_o the_o poor_a and_o maim_a officer_n which_o have_v serve_v the_o king_n father_n and_o also_o cap._n 15._o four_o entire_a subsidy_n by_o the_o laity_n and_o four_o by_o the_o clergy_n beside_o all_o the_o forfeit_v estate_n both_o in_o england_n and_o ireland_n so_o that_o the_o excise_n custom_n chimney-money_n post-office_n and_o forfeit_v estate_n at_o a_o moderate_a computation_n may_v be_v compute_v at_o 1600000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la a_o new_a addition_n to_o the_o crown_n which_o queen_n elizabeth_n have_v not_o only_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n be_v exchange_v for_o part_n of_o the_o hereditary_a excise_n and_o if_o you_o compute_v but_o six_o month_n arrear_n of_o the_o twelve_o month_n assessment_n at_o 70000_o l._n per_fw-la mensem_fw-la begin_v at_o christmas_n 1659._o this_o will_v amount_v to_o 420000_o l._n and_o the_o arrear_n of_o the_o excise_n and_o new_a impost_n at_o 300000_o l._n and_o 70000_o l._n grant_v the_o king_n 12_o car._n i_o 29._o and_o the_o 1270000_o l._n 13_o car._n ii_o 3._o and_o the_o voluntary_a contribution_n at_o 300000_o l._n and_o the_o four_o subsidy_n grant_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n at_o 400000_o l._n beside_o the_o new_a add_v revenue_n of_o 1600000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o the_o crown_n the_o king_n in_o less_o than_o four_o year_n and_o a_o half_a receive_v 2860000_o l._n or_o two_o million_o eight_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o thousand_o pound_n yet_o the_o king_n pay_v no_o debt_n of_o his_o father_n nor_o do_v i_o find_v he_o build_v any_o new_a man_n of_o war_n nor_o make_v any_o war_n except_o that_o last_o year_n against_o the_o algerines_n it_o be_v true_a he_o marry_v his_o sister_n but_o have_v twice_o her_o portion_n of_o the_o french_a king_n for_o the_o sale_n of_o dunkirk_n and_o also_o 400000_o l._n portion_n with_o the_o queen_n now_o let_v we_o see_v how_o thing_n stand_v in_o scotland_n during_o the_o earl_n of_o middleton_n commission_n the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n grant_v the_o king_n so_o great_a a_o revenue_n that_o the_o king_n signify_v his_o pleasure_n not_o to_o raise_v any_o more_o but_o though_o middleton_n in_o the_o general_a opinion_n have_v do_v more_o in_o scotland_n than_o can_v have_v be_v expect_v yet_o lauderdale_n think_v he_o have_v not_o do_v enough_o and_o therefore_o get_v the_o parliament_n to_o be_v dissolve_v and_o a_o new_a one_o to_o be_v call_v in_o 1663._o and_o the_o earl_n of_o rothes_n the_o ringleader_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o first_o and_o be_v the_o first_o that_o subscribe_v the_o letter_n to_o lewis_n the_o xiii_o the_o for_o his_o aid_n by_o the_o appellation_n of_o au_n roy_n to_o be_v make_v commissioner_n the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o all_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a matter_n and_o so_o great_a a_o revenue_n as_o the_o king_n can_v ask_v be_v settle_v by_o middleton_n one_o will_v have_v think_v no_o more_o can_v be_v do_v yet_o another_o law_n must_v be_v pass_v entitle_v the_o humble_a tender_a whereby_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n be_v oblige_v to_o raise_v the_o king_n twenty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o horse_n sufficient_o arm_v and_o furnish_v with_o forty_o day_n provision_n to_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n at_o his_o majesty_n call_n and_o also_o that_o all_o scots-man_n from_o sixteen_o to_o sixty_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v further_o use_v of_o they_o shall_v hazard_v their_o life_n and_o fortune_n as_o they_o shall_v he_o call_v by_o his_o majesty_n for_o the_o safety_n and_o preservation_n of_o his_o sacred_a person_n authority_n and_o government_n to_o march_v into_o any_o part_n of_o scotland_n england_n or_o ireland_n for_o the_o suppress_n any_o foreign_a invasion_n or_o intestine_a trouble_n or_o any_o other_o service_n wherein_o his_o majesty_n honour_n etc._n etc._n be_v concern_v and_o this_o law_n it_o may_v be_v be_v the_o equivalent_a for_o which_o the_o fort_n be_v demolish_v though_o rothes_n be_v commissioner_n when_o the_o act_n pass_v yet_o lauderdale_n assume_v to_o himself_o the_o glory_n of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v observable_a this_o act_n pass_v the_o same_o year_n and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n issue_v out_o his_o declaration_n of_o indulgence_n to_o the_o dissenter_n in_o england_n thus_o you_o see_v as_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n outrun_v the_o parliament_n of_o england_n in_o loyalty_n to_o the_o king_n so_o at_o least_o they_o go_v hand_n in_o hand_n with_o they_o in_o graut_a the_o king_n more_o aid_n than_o he_o will_v ask_v of_o the_o subject_n of_o his_o ancient_a kingdom_n never_o have_v king_n of_o england_n or_o scotland_n their_o debt_n so_o easy_o
three_o of_o june_n follow_v the_o english_a fleet_n command_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n prince_n rupert_n admiral_n of_o the_o white_a and_o the_o earl_n of_o sandwich_n of_o the_o blue_n fight_v the_o dutch_a off_o the_o coast_n of_o harwich_n where_o the_o dutch_a be_v put_v to_o flight_n opdam_n their_o admiral_n be_v blow_v up_o and_o cartinere_v stillingwolf_n and_o stamp_n flag-officer_n kill_v and_o eighteen_o of_o the_o dutch_a fleet_n sink_v and_o take_v and_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v for_o fear_n of_o disturb_v the_o duke_n in_o his_o next_o night_n sleep_n it_o be_v believe_v the_o whole_a dutch_a fleet_n may_v have_v be_v destroy_v but_o in_o this_o fight_n the_o english_a lose_v the_o renown_a earl_n of_o marlborough_n who_o though_o admiral_n in_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o be_v reign_v die_v a_o private_a captain_n in_o this_o fight_n rear-admiral_n sanson_n be_v kill_v in_o it_o and_o vice-admiral_n lawson_n soon_o after_o die_v of_o his_o wound_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n be_v of_o too_o estimable_a a_o value_n to_o be_v venture_v any_o more_o in_o this_o war_n for_o in_o his_o person_n the_o hope_n of_o this_o war_n and_o declaration_n of_o indulgence_n resolve_v so_o the_o earl_n of_o sandwich_n be_v make_v admiral_n sir_n thomas_n allen_n of_o the_o white_a and_o sir_n thomas_n tiddiman_n of_o the_o blue_a squadron_n the_o dutch_a be_v so_o damage_v in_o the_o first_o fight_n that_o they_o be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o set_v out_o another_o fleet_n this_o year_n but_o the_o dutch_a have_v lodge_v their_o east-india_n and_o other_o fleet_n in_o bergen_n in_o norway_n the_o english_a fleet_n sail_v thither_o to_o attack_v they_o in_o it_o but_o sir_n thomas_n tiddiman_n who_o be_v order_v to_o do_v it_o do_v not_o sail_v into_o the_o harbour_n as_o he_o may_v have_v do_v upon_o his_o first_o approach_n but_o send_v to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o castle_n to_o treat_v without_o the_o dutch_a within_o alarm_v at_o the_o danger_n set_v all_o hand_n on_o work_n that_o night_n so_o that_o by_o the_o morning_n they_o have_v so_o fortify_v the_o castle_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o english_a to_o force_v a_o passage_n and_o the_o wether_n grow_v boisterous_a it_o be_v towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o september_n the_o english_a fleet_n be_v force_v to_o return_v nor_o can_v the_o dutch_a fleet_n stay_v in_o bergen_n and_o in_o their_o return_n home_o two_o of_o their_o rich_a east-india_n ship_n and_o about_o 80_o sail_n of_o their_o other_o ship_n fall_v to_o the_o english_a share_n but_o though_o they_o be_v deep_o lade_v when_o the_o english_a take_v they_o they_o become_v much_o light_a before_o they_o come_v into_o the_o english_a harbour_n it_o seem_v god_n be_v not_o please_v with_o these_o thing_n for_o this_o year_n he_o send_v a_o horrible_a plague_n which_o rage_v over_o almost_o all_o the_o part_n of_o england_n the_o great_a plague_n which_o happen_v since_o edward_n the_o three_o time_n in_o england_n be_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o this_o king_n grandfather_n yet_o a_o great_a in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o father_n reign_n and_o now_o a_o great_a than_o either_o in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o his_o actual_a reign_n and_o as_o the_o plague_n drive_v the_o parliament_n to_o oxford_n in_o his_o father_n reign_n so_o do_v it_o now_o in_o he_o but_o neither_o the_o mourn_a of_o the_o land_n because_o of_o oath_n the_o plague_n this_o dutch_a war_n nor_o the_o king_n declaration_n of_o indulgence_n for_o dispense_n with_o the_o penal_a law_n against_o dissenter_n can_v abate_v the_o parliament_n zeal_n in_o prosecute_a protestant_a nonconformist_n minister_n but_o they_o make_v a_o law_n call_v the_o five-mile-act_n whereby_o they_o be_v banish_v five_o mile_n from_o any_o corporation_n or_o market_n town_n and_o have_v this_o oath_n impose_v upon_o they_o i_o a._n b._n do_v declare_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n and_o that_o i_o do_v abhor_v that_o traitorous_a position_n of_o take_v up_o arm_n by_o his_o authority_n against_o his_o person_n or_o any_o that_o be_v commissionated_a by_o he_o in_o pursuance_n of_o such_o commission_n and_o i_o do_v swear_v that_o i_o will_v not_o at_o any_o time_n to_o come_v endeavour_v the_o alteration_n of_o the_o government_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n so_o help_v i_o god_n the_o poor_a nonconforming_a minister_n do_v quiet_o submit_v to_o this_o in_o england_n but_o the_o presbyterian_o do_v not_o so_o to_o the_o high_a commission_n erect_v in_o scotland_n for_o about_o this_o time_n they_o rise_v in_o arm_n at_o pentland_n against_o the_o persecution_n of_o the_o prelate_n who_o disturb_v they_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o ministry_n but_o be_v soon_o break_v and_o a_o terrible_a execution_n follow_v upon_o they_o as_o traitor_n and_o rebel_n in_o england_n the_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n grant_v the_o king_n 1250000_o l._n for_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n against_o the_o dutch_a and_o in_o the_o spring_n 1666_o the_o plague_n cease_v the_o king_n set_v forth_o a_o fleet_n under_o the_o command_n of_o prince_n rupert_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n sir_n thomas_n allen_n admiral_n of_o the_o white_a and_o sir_n william_n berkley_n of_o the_o blue_n but_o the_o dutch_a and_o french_a now_o try_v to_o do_v that_o by_o craft_n which_o they_o can_v not_o do_v by_o force_n and_o plain-dealing_a and_o to_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v give_v out_o that_o the_o french_a have_v fit_v up_o a_o strong_a fleet_n to_o join_v the_o dutch_a and_o this_o so_o prevail_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o council_n that_o upon_o the_o 29_o of_o may_n a_o remarkable_a day_n when_o the_o english_a fleet_n be_v ride_v in_o the_o down_n prince_n rupert_n in_o all_o haste_n be_v order_v with_o the_o white_a squadron_n to_o sail_v to_o the_o west_n to_o fight_v the_o french_a fleet_n come_v to_o join_v with_o the_o dutch._n i_o desire_v to_o be_v particular_a in_o some_o part_n of_o what_o follow_v because_o i_o have_v it_o from_o sir_n john_n harman_n himself_o who_o be_v vice-admiral_n of_o the_o blue_n at_o the_o same_o time_n prince_n rupert_n sail_v from_o the_o fleet_n the_o dutch_a put_v out_o to_o sea_n the_o wind_n at_o north-east_n a_o fresh_a gale_n this_o bring_v the_o dutch_a fleet_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o dunkirk_n and_o carry_v the_o prince_n to_o st._n helen_n on_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n but_o the_o wind_n sudden_o turn_v into_o the_o south-west_n blow_v a_o strong_a gale_n which_o bring_v the_o dutch_a and_o duke_n to_o a_o anchor_n when_o captain_n bacon_n of_o the_o bristol_n by_o fire_v of_o his_o gun_n give_v notice_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o dutch._n hereupon_o the_o duke_n summon_v all_o the_o captain_n on_o board_n he_o not_o to_o consult_v whither_o to_o fight_v the_o dutch_a but_o to_o order_v they_o to_o weigh_v anchor_n and_o fight_v the_o dutch._n this_o be_v the_o one_a of_o june_n the_o wind_n at_o south-west_n blow_v a_o stiff_a gale_n so_o that_o the_o dutch_a be_v force_v to_o cut_v their_o cable_n not_o have_v time_n to_o weigh_v anchor_n and_o though_o the_o english_a have_v the_o weathergage_n of_o the_o dutch_a yet_o the_o wind_n so_o bow_v the_o english_a ship_n that_o they_o can_v not_o use_v their_o low_a tire_n when_o they_o come_v up_o to_o fight_v the_o dutch._n sir_n berkley_n squadron_n lead_v the_o van_n but_o the_o duke_n when_o he_o come_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o dunkirk_n to_o avoid_v run_v on_o a_o sand_n make_v a_o sudden_a tack_v which_o bring_v his_o topmast_n to_o the_o board_n whereupon_o he_o be_v force_v to_o lie_v by_o 4_o or_o 5_o hour_n till_o another_o be_v set_v up_o but_o the_o blue_a squadron_n know_v nothing_o of_o this_o sail_v on_o fight_v through_o the_o dutch_a fleet_n which_o be_v 5_o to_o 1_o of_o the_o blue_n here_o sir_n william_n be_v kill_v and_o his_o ship_n the_o swiftsure_n a_o second_o rate_n and_o all_o her_o gun_n brass_n take_v so_o be_v the_o essex_n a_o frigate_n of_o the_o three_o rate_n and_o sir_n john_n harman_n in_o the_o henry_n get_v among_o 9_o ship_n of_o the_o zeal_n and_o squadron_n command_v by_o vice-admiral_n everts_n and_o these_o so_o disable_v the_o henry_n that_o evert_v offer_v sir_n john_n quarter_n if_o he_o will_v yield_v but_o sir_n john_n tell_v he_o it_o be_v not_o come_v to_o that_o yet_o and_o give_v he_o a_o broadside_n and_o kill_v everts_n hereupon_o this_o zealand_n squadron_n sail_v to_o assist_v their_o fellow_n behind_o and_o only_o leave_v sir_n john_n to_o the_o mercy_n of_o 3_o fireship_n one_o of_o which_o grapple_v the_o henry_n on_o her_o starboard_n quarter_n the_o dutch_a
queen_n regent_n of_o spain_n upon_o the_o french_a irruption_n into_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o in_o 1667_o have_v make_v peace_n with_o portugal_n and_o col._n fitz-gerald_n a_o irish_a papist_n major-general_n the_o business_n of_o this_o army_n be_v as_o the_o vogue_n go_v that_o since_o the_o french_a king_n can_v not_o get_v that_o part_n of_o holland_n which_o be_v drench_v by_o fresh_a water_n to_o souse_v it_o with_o salt_n water_n by_o cut_v down_o their_o sea-bank_n but_o point_v homo_fw-la for_o the_o dutch_a mob_n astonish_v and_o confound_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o country_n by_o land_n and_o oppose_v by_o two_o the_o most_o powerful_a king_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n by_o sea_n in_o a_o rage_n assassinate_v the_o two_o de_n wit_n cornelius_n and_o john_n as_o the_o betrayer_n of_o their_o country_n and_o the_o causer_n of_o this_o war_n and_o depose_v the_o state_n who_o they_o think_v be_v of_o the_o lovestein_n or_o de_fw-fr wit_n faction_n and_o restore_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n now_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o come_n to_o age_n to_o the_o command_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o make_v mounseur_fw-fr fagell_a pensioner_n of_o holland_n the_o prince_n be_v the_o king_n nephew_n and_o have_v never_o offend_v he_o raise_v a_o expectation_n in_o the_o people_n and_o fear_v in_o the_o french_a king_n that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o prince_n to_o fall_v into_o a_o worse_a state_n than_o the_o de_fw-fr wit_n intend_v by_o suffer_v the_o french_a to_o conquer_v holland_n whereby_o the_o prince_n authority_n must_v needs_o be_v swallow_v up_o this_o the_o french_a king_n foresee_v and_o therefore_o to_o obviate_v it_o the_o french_a king_n be_v the_o first_o who_o make_v application_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o propose_v to_o he_o the_o make_v he_o sovereign_a of_o the_o unite_a province_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o england_n and_o france_n such_o a_o protection_n be_v never_o hear_v of_o before_o but_o the_o french_a king_n know_v how_o to_o deal_v with_o his_o brother_n of_o england_n it_o be_v admirable_a to_o consider_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o conquest_n by_o the_o french_a of_o the_o other_o province_n and_o the_o desolation_n of_o holland_n and_o the_o long_a prejudices_fw-la even_o from_o his_o cradle_n against_o he_o by_o the_o lovestein_n faction_n this_o generous_a prince_n in_o his_o most_o florid_n and_o ambitious_a age_n shall_v out_o of_o his_o virtuous_a innate_a love_n to_o his_o country_n stand_v so_o firm_a to_o it_o that_o his_o answer_n be_v that_o he_o will_v never_o betray_v a_o trust_n repose_v in_o he_o nor_o sell_v the_o liberty_n of_o his_o country_n which_o his_o ancestor_n have_v so_o long_o defend_v and_o god_n so_o blessed_v he_o herein_o but_o out_o of_o these_o ruin_n shall_v this_o limit_a prince_n arise_v and_o put_v a_o check_n to_o the_o boundless_a and_o arbitrary_a ambition_n of_o this_o design_v french_a universal_a monarch_n as_o his_o ancestor_n before_o have_v to_o the_o spanish_a the_o king_n it_o seem_v can_v not_o but_o see_v that_o whilst_o he_o get_v nothing_o but_o blow_n by_o sea_n the_o french_a get_v all_o by_o land_n and_o therefore_o send_v the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n my_o lord_n arlington_n and_o hallifax_n to_o the_o french_a king_n keep_v his_o court_n at_o vtrecht_n but_o with_o instruction_n as_o secret_a and_o dark_a as_o those_o of_o make_v the_o war_n these_o when_o they_o come_v into_o holland_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o french_a design_n and_o the_o king_n answer_n to_o their_o deputy_n be_v viz._n that_o the_o king_n may_v treat_v as_o he_o please_v but_o that_o what_o the_o french_a king_n have_v get_v be_v his_o own_o and_o that_o what_o he_o shall_v get_v he_o will_v not_o restore_v without_o a_o equivalent_a which_o raise_v such_o a_o indignation_n in_o they_o that_o nothing_o will_v serve_v their_o turn_n but_o destroy_v at_o least_o master_v the_o french_a fleet_n and_o in_o this_o humour_n they_o go_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o promise_v the_o same_o and_o engage_v to_o their_o utmost_a to_o bring_v the_o french_a king_n to_o be_v satisfy_v with_o mastricht_n and_o of_o keep_v garrison_n in_o the_o town_n upon_o the_o rhine_n belong_v to_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o cologn_n from_o holland_n two_o of_o these_o proceed_v to_o the_o french_a court_n at_o vtrecht_n where_o the_o french_a air_n change_v their_o mind_n they_o leave_v in_o holland_n and_o about_o four_o day_n after_o send_v word_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n that_o the_o state_n must_v give_v satisfaction_n to_o both_o king_n joint_o and_o that_o neither_o will_v treat_v separately_z upon_o which_o the_o prince_n desire_v to_o know_v what_o the_o king_n joint_n and_o respective_a demand_n be_v and_o of_o the_o new_a agreement_n make_v by_o they_o so_o contrary_a to_o their_o promise_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o state_n whereupon_o mr._n secretary_n trevor_n make_v these_o query_n 1._o whether_o they_o be_v send_v to_o promote_v the_o french_a conquest_n if_o not_o why_o by_o make_v the_o peace_n impossible_a as_o far_o as_o in_o they_o lay_v will_v they_o force_v the_o dutch_a to_o submit_v to_o the_o french_a dominion_n 2._o whether_o they_o do_v not_o know_v that_o the_o french_a demand_n alone_o have_v be_v reject_v by_o the_o state_n and_o that_o the_o grant_n of_o they_o will_v make_v it_o impossible_a for_o the_o dutch_a to_o give_v the_o king_n any_o satisfaction_n 3._o whether_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o prince_n and_o state_n all_o imaginable_a assurance_n of_o their_o design_n to_o return_v to_o the_o king_n amity_n and_o to_o purchase_v it_o at_o any_o rate_n they_o can_v they_o can_v faithful_o neglect_v these_o and_o enter_v into_o a_o new_a engagement_n so_o prejudicial_a to_o england_n 4._o how_o far_o those_o who_o be_v join_v in_o commission_n do_v concur_v in_o their_o judgement_n and_o whether_o these_o consideration_n with_o many_o other_o be_v not_o represent_v to_o they_o and_o urge_v by_o some_o who_o desire_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n faithful_o 5._o whether_o or_o no_o it_o be_v for_o that_o reason_n they_o oppose_v to_o fierce_o my_o lord_n viscount_n hallifax_n who_o come_v a_o day_n or_o two_o after_o they_o appear_v and_o act_v joint_o with_o they_o though_o in_o the_o same_o commission_n with_o they_o in_o as_o ample_a a_o manner_n as_o themselves_o 6._o who_o be_v those_o who_o after_o my_o lord_n hallifax_v can_v be_v keep_v out_o no_o long_a go_v private_o to_o the_o french_a camp_n under_o pretence_n and_o have_v negotiation_n of_o their_o own_o on_o foot_n 7._o whether_o they_o have_v order_n to_o call_v the_o french_a king_n king_n of_o france_n and_o to_o name_v he_o before_o their_o master_n as_o well_o in_o the_o french_a demand_n as_o of_o his_o majesty_n in_o all_o their_o agreement_n which_o they_o send_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n 8._o whether_o they_o have_v instruction_n to_o stand_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o french_a upon_o the_o public_a exercise_n of_o the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n in_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o church_n to_o be_v divide_v to_o the_o roman_a priest_n to_o be_v maintain_v out_o of_o the_o public_a revenue_n and_o to_o bind_v the_o king_n hand_n so_o that_o the_o french_a king_n may_v be_v sure_a of_o his_o bargain_n these_o plenipotentiaries_n two_o of_o they_o agree_v with_o the_o french_a that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o treat_v nor_o conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o dutch_a without_o they_o but_o the_o french_a king_n shall_v find_v no_o more_o security_n herein_o than_o the_o dutch_a and_o spaniard_n do_v in_o the_o king_n be_v join_v in_o the_o triple_a league_n for_o the_o support_n of_o this_o holy_a catholic_n design_n stand_v my_o lord_n treasurer_n clifford_n and_o a_o new_a band_n of_o parliament-pensioner_n never_o before_o hear_v of_o in_o england_n at_o board_n and_o wages_n but_o these_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o land-privateers_a be_v to_o tax_v the_o country_n to_o pay_v themselves_o and_o to_o do_v whatsoever_o shall_v be_v command_v or_o no_o purchase_n no_o pay_n in_o this_o state_n of_o affair_n the_o parliament_n meet_v again_o the_o four_o of_o february_n 1671_o â—_o when_o the_o commons_o like_o man_n come_v out_o of_o a_o drowsy_a lethargy_n begin_v to_o consider_v the_o dangerous_a state_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o the_o dangerous_a consequence_n of_o the_o severe_a prosecution_n of_o protestant_a dissenter_n by_o provoke_v they_o to_o join_v with_o the_o popish_a and_o therefore_o though_o they_o question_v the_o king_n declaration_n of_o indulgence_n and_o no_o money_n be_v like_a to_o be_v have_v unless_o he_o recall_v it_o yet_o upon_o the_o 14_o of_o february_n the_o commons_o resolve_v nemiâ—â—_n contradicente_fw-la that_o a_o bill_n be_v bring_v in_o for_o the_o ease_n
office_n he_o be_v capable_a of_o and_o that_o the_o duke_n be_v full_o convince_v that_o their_o interest_n be_v one_o and_o the_o parliament_n be_v not_o only_o unuseful_a but_o dangerous_a both_o to_o england_n and_o france_n and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o duke_n opinion_n that_o if_o his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n will_v write_v his_o thought_n free_o to_o the_o king_n upon_o this_o subject_a and_o make_v the_o same_o offer_n of_o his_o purse_n to_o dissolve_v this_o parliament_n as_o he_o make_v to_o the_o duke_n to_o call_v another_o he_o do_v believe_v it_o very_o possible_a for_o he_o to_o succeed_v and_o from_o this_o time_n to_o the_o break_v out_o of_o the_o popish_a plot_n you_o shall_v see_v the_o parliament_n call_v prorogue_v and_o adjourn_v by_o order_n from_o france_n or_o french_a minister_n and_o pensioner_n that_o this_o design_n may_v be_v carry_v on_o in_o masquerade_n the_o whole_a band_n of_o pensioner_n make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o possess_v who_o they_o can_v persuade_v that_o the_o church_n be_v in_o danger_n true_o say_v but_o untrue_o intend_v and_o that_o the_o nation_n be_v run_v into_o forty_o one_o all_o countenance_n and_o hope_n of_o preferment_n be_v promise_v to_o those_o who_o will_v support_v the_o church_n from_o the_o danger_n of_o forty_o one_o this_o be_v blaze_v abroad_o and_o encourage_v by_o all_o sort_n of_o print_a pamphlet_n and_o if_o they_o meet_v with_o opposition_n the_o author_n and_o printer_n be_v persecute_v for_o publish_v unlicensed_a pamphlet_n mr._n roger_n l'estrange_n be_v the_o champion_n and_o pensioner_n of_o the_o cause_n never_o do_v man_n fight_v so_o to_o force_v the_o whig_n into_o the_o church_n and_o when_o he_o be_v there_o make_v a_o trimmer_n of_o he_o and_o will_v have_v he_o out_o again_o forty_o one_o be_v his_o retreat_n against_o all_o who_o dare_v contend_v against_o he_o and_o the_o government_n this_o be_v the_o licenser_n of_o the_o press_n but_o never_o be_v there_o such_o a_o press_n rifler_n for_o propagate_a this_o holy_a cause_n sir_n francis_n north_n be_v make_v chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n sir_n richard_n rainsford_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king's-bench_n william_n montague_n chief_a baron_n vere_n bartue_n a_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n sir_n william_n scrog_n a_o justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n and_o sir_n thomas_n jones_n of_o the_o king's-bench_n man_n all_o durante_fw-la bene_fw-la placito_fw-la you_o need_v not_o fear_v the_o chancery_n for_o at_o this_o time_n there_o be_v four_o chancellor_n and_o lord-keeper_n alive_a the_o parliament_n be_v to_o have_v meet_v the_o 10_o of_o november_n 1674_o but_o the_o instruction_n from_o france_n be_v not_o yet_o sufficient_o ripen_v so_o it_o be_v put_v off_o till_o the_o 13_o of_o april_n 1675._o at_o the_o open_n of_o this_o session_n my_o lord-keeper_n tell_v the_o house_n no_o influence_n of_o the_o star_n no_o configuration_n of_o the_o heaven_n be_v to_o be_v fear_v so_o long_o as_o these_o two_o house_n stand_v in_o good_a disposition_n to_o each_o other_o and_o both_o in_o a_o happy_a conjunction_n with_o their_o lord_n and_o sovereign_n but_o they_o ought_v not_o quieta_fw-la movere_fw-la nor_o res_fw-la paruas_fw-la magnis_fw-la motibus_fw-la agere_fw-la the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v be_v sullen_a these_o two_o last_o session_n and_o proceed_v contrary_a to_o the_o humour_n and_o design_n of_o the_o court_n and_o therefore_o a_o bill_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n entitle_v a_o act_n to_o prevent_v the_o danger_n that_o may_v arise_v from_o person_n disaffect_v to_o the_o government_n which_o be_v the_o same_o impose_v upon_o the_o dissent_v clergy_n by_o the_o oxford_n five-mile-act_n this_o my_o lord-keeper_n say_v be_v a_o moderate_a security_n to_o the_o church_n and_o crown_n which_o no_o honest_a man_n can_v refuse_v and_o who_o do_v give_v great_a suspicion_n of_o dangerous_a and_o antimonarchical_a principle_n this_o oath_n or_o abhorrence_n or_o test_n be_v mention_v before_o and_o be_v now_o set_v on_o foot_n to_o be_v take_v by_o all_o who_o enjoy_v any_o beneficial_a office_n ecclesiastical_a civil_a or_o military_a to_o which_o be_v add_v privy-counsellor_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o parliament-man_n it_o be_v strange_a to_o i_o that_o prince_n or_o indeed_o other_o man_n who_o have_v any_o piety_n or_o fear_n of_o god_n shall_v think_v to_o be_v secure_a in_o unjust_a action_n by_o man_n swear_v to_o observe_v they_o for_o though_o human_a action_n be_v voluntary_a yet_o the_o end_n and_o design_n by_o they_o be_v not_o in_o human_a power_n paul_n may_v plant_v and_o apollo_n water_n but_o only_o god_n can_v give_v the_o blessing_n with_o what_o reason_n then_o can_v man_n expect_v a_o blessing_n from_o god_n because_o his_o name_n be_v profane_v and_o make_v as_o a_o stalking-horse_n to_o attain_v it_o what_o security_n have_v the_o presbyterian_o by_o their_o covenant_n or_o the_o rump_n parliament_n by_o their_o engagement_n or_o oliver_n or_o his_o son_n by_o their_o recognition_n and_o more_o i_o think_v the_o king_n can_v not_o expect_v hereby_o whereas_o princess_n who_o throne_n be_v establish_v by_o justice_n and_o righteousness_n have_v a_o noble_a security_n than_o can_v be_v hope_v for_o by_o man_n previous_a swear_n to_o get_v office_n and_o employment_n so_o that_o trajan_n who_o be_v true_o call_v the_o just_a put_v his_o sword_n into_o the_o prefect_n hand_n and_o bid_v he_o draw_v it_o against_o he_o whenever_o he_o shall_v attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o public_a good_n this_o king_n have_v a_o way_n never_o go_v by_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n to_o be_v present_a in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n at_o debate_n and_o will_v solicit_v lord_n for_o their_o vote_n this_o be_v first_o declaim_v against_o by_o my_o lord_n lucas_n as_o a_o awe_n upon_o the_o peer_n in_o their_o debate_n and_o vote_n this_o oath_n be_v the_o gap_n to_o let_v in_o the_o popish_a design_n you_o can_v think_v the_o king_n will_v now_o be_v away_o but_o give_v all_o countenance_n to_o the_o pass_v of_o it_o the_o bishop_n to_o a_o man_n be_v for_o pass_v of_o it_o so_o be_v all_o the_o court-lord_n or_o those_o who_o hope_v for_o preferment_n so_o as_o these_o be_v the_o much_o great_a part_n yet_o the_o country_n lord_n when_o they_o debate_v it_o in_o paragraph_n make_v it_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o present_a constitution_n of_o the_o nation_n vain_a and_o superfluous_a and_o inconsistent_a in_o itself_o which_o hold_v for_o seventeen_o day_n together_o but_o the_o debate_n be_v lay_v aside_o by_o the_o commons_o vote_n against_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o appeal_n from_o chancery_n these_o debate_n you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o print_n in_o a_o tract_n entitle_v a_o letter_n from_o a_o person_n of_o quality_n to_o his_o friend_n in_o the_o country_n but_o because_o my_o lord-keeper_n will_v have_v a_o ill-meant_a distinction_n between_o the_o king_n be_v natural_a and_o politic_a capacity_n i_o will_v put_v one_o case_v which_o i_o do_v not_o find_v in_o all_o these_o debate_n the_o one_o part_n of_o the_o oath_n be_v i_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n and_o that_o i_o do_v abhor_v that_o traitorous_a position_n of_o take_v arm_n by_o his_o authority_n against_o his_o person_n or_o against_o those_o who_o be_v commissionated_a by_o he_o in_o pursuance_n of_o such_o commission_n suppose_v duke_n lauderdale_n shall_v have_v a_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n to_o bring_v his_o twenty_o two_o thousand_o scot_n into_o england_n and_o you_o can_v believe_v the_o scot_n law_n to_o do_v it_o be_v make_v to_o no_o purpose_n and_o plunder_v and_o dispossess_v the_o english_a of_o their_o estate_n and_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n shall_v raise_v the_o posse_n to_o suppress_v they_o and_o compel_v they_o to_o keep_v the_o peace_n as_o the_o sheriff_n by_o his_o commission_n and_o oath_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v on_o which_o side_n do_v the_o abhorrence_n of_o the_o traitorous_a position_n of_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o those_o commissionated_a by_o the_o king_n lie_v but_o you_o will_v say_v this_o can_v be_v imagine_v and_o i_o say_v the_o design_n of_o impose_v this_o oath_n make_v this_o not_o only_o imaginable_a but_o believe_v to_o be_v intend_v in_o the_o debate_n the_o commons_o raise_v a_o storm_n against_o the_o lord_n jurisdiction_n in_o appeal_n from_o chancery_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n prorogue_v the_o parliament_n to_o the_o 13_o of_o october_n 1675._o though_o the_o duke_n lose_v ground_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o be_v disappoint_v in_o carry_v the_o abhor_a test_n in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n yet_o he_o gain_v so_o much_o upon_o the_o french_a king_n
several_a time_n and_o renew_v the_o charge_n but_o can_v not_o prevent_v their_o plain_a flight_n yet_o make_v so_o brave_a a_o retreat_n which_o want_v little_a of_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o victory_n so_o both_o the_o citadel_n of_o cambray_n and_o st._n omers_n upon_o the_o 20_o of_o april_n fall_v into_o the_o french_a hand_n and_o thereby_o the_o main_a strength_n of_o the_o frontier_n to_o the_o dutch_a netherlands_o lose_v and_o by_o these_o conquest_n the_o french_a king_n not_o only_o deliver_v his_o own_o subject_n from_o the_o contribution_n they_o pay_v to_o these_o city_n but_o enlarge_v his_o upon_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o upon_o the_o 15_o of_o february_n 167_o 6_o 7_o the_o parliament_n meet_v again_o and_o from_o the_o variance_n between_o the_o house_n about_o appeal_n from_o chancery_n to_o the_o lord_n they_o fall_v at_o variance_n in_o both_o house_n whether_o this_o long_a prorogation_n be_v not_o a_o dissolution_n the_o contest_v be_v high_a in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_o shaftsbury_n and_o lord_n wharton_n where_o commit_v close_a prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n for_o their_o reason_n allege_v yet_o the_o lord_n who_o vote_v their_o commitment_n this_o session_n be_v as_o zealous_a the_o last_o to_o petition_v the_o king_n to_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n when_o the_o commons_o contest_v their_o jurisdiction_n in_o appeal_n from_o chancery_n but_o though_o the_o commons_o be_v in_o love_n with_o their_o sit_v resolve_v the_o parliament_n not_o to_o be_v dissolve_v yet_o they_o commit_v none_o of_o their_o member_n for_o debate_v whether_o the_o parliament_n be_v not_o and_o grant_v the_o king_n a_o additional_a duty_n upon_o beer_n ale_n and_o other_o liquor_n for_o three_o year_n for_o now_o be_v the_o time_n to_o secure_a religion_n and_o property_n say_v my_o lord_n chancellor_n but_o whether_o the_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v or_o not_o the_o commons_o be_v mighty_o alarm_v at_o the_o french_a progress_n in_o flanders_n and_o therefore_o upon_o the_o 23d_o of_o may_n resolve_v that_o a_o address_v be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n to_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a with_o the_o state_n general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o make_v such_o other_o alliance_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a against_o the_o growth_n and_o power_n of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o it_o seem_v the_o minister_n be_v as_o fearful_a of_o a_o war_n as_o the_o commons_o be_v of_o this_o peace_n wherein_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o be_v in_o such_o danger_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n in_o his_o answer_n upon_o the_o twenty_o eight_o of_o may_n tell_v the_o commons_o they_o have_v so_o intrence_v upon_o so_o undoubted_a a_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n that_o in_o no_o age_n it_o will_v appear_v when_o the_o sword_n be_v not_o draw_v the_o prerogative_n of_o make_v war_n and_o peace_n have_v be_v so_o dangerous_o invade_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o of_o suâ—â—_n stuff_n and_o therefore_o assure_v they_o that_o no_o condition_n shall_v make_v he_o depart_v from_o or_o lessen_v so_o essential_a a_o part_n of_o the_o monarchy_n a_o man_n i_o think_v may_v swear_v out_o of_o what_o quiver_n this_o arrow_n be_v shoot_v as_o if_o any_o king_n be_v less_o a_o king_n for_o be_v well_o advise_v especial_o by_o those_o who_o can_v best_o assist_v he_o to_o advise_v and_o to_o act_v 〈◊〉_d different_a the_o commons_o do_v not_o in_o this_o address_n treat_v either_o 〈◊〉_d war_n or_o peace_n but_o only_o advise_v or_o counsel_v the_o king_n excite_v to_o it_o by_o their_o own_o as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n danger_n by_o the_o growâ—_n of_o the_o french_a and_o sure_a prince_n have_v not_o such_o a_o prerogative_n a_o not_o to_o take_v advice_n or_o counsel_n in_o less_o action_n than_o of_o war_n and_o peace_n if_o you_o look_v upon_o the_o king_n be_v former_a action_n what_o glorious_a war_n and_o honourable_a peace_n he_o have_v make_v you_o have_v little_a reason_n to_o think_v it_o so_o dangerous_a to_o his_o prerogative_n to_o advise_v he_o for_o my_o part_n i_o wonder_v the_o commons_o shall_v make_v any_o address_n to_o he_o about_o they_o since_o they_o can_v have_v no_o security_n in_o any_o answer_n he_o shall_v make_v to_o their_o address_n for_o be_v not_o the_o king_n a_o guaranty_n in_o the_o treaty_n of_o aix_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o before_o the_o swede_n enter_v into_o the_o triple_a alliance_n and_o do_v not_o the_o king_n in_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o war_n declare_v he_o will_v observe_v the_o treaty_n of_o aix_n which_o he_o may_v do_v though_o the_o swede_n be_v out_o of_o it_o and_o be_v not_o the_o king_n by_o the_o last_o peace_n with_o the_o dutch_a oblige_v to_o withdraw_v his_o subject_n out_o of_o the_o french_a service_n yet_o do_v not_o only_o continue_v they_o but_o permit_v nay_o press_v his_o subject_n to_o recruit_v and_o increase_v they_o in_o the_o first_o dutch_a war_n which_o be_v design_v for_o the_o overthrow_v of_o the_o protestant_a interest_n than_o the_o commons_o advice_n be_v embrace_v and_o thankful_o entertain_v but_o in_o this_o for_o the_o restrain_v the_o boundless_a ambition_n of_o the_o french_a king_n be_v a_o unheard_a of_o usurpation_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n however_o by_o this_o the_o commons_o may_v perceive_v what_o thanks_o they_o have_v from_o this_o king_n for_o their_o restoration_n of_o he_o and_o for_o the_o manifold_a million_o they_o have_v pour_v upon_o he_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o prodigality_n and_o luxury_n and_o how_o much_o he_o prefer_v the_o enjoyment_n of_o his_o minion_n and_o flatterer_n above_o his_o own_o honour_n the_o safety_n and_o welfare_n of_o himself_o the_o nation_n or_o christendom_n the_o king_n to_o show_v his_o further_a indignation_n to_o the_o commons_o and_o to_o take_v french_a counsel_n for_o reparation_n of_o their_o dangerous_a invasion_n of_o his_o prerogative_n signify_v to_o the_o commons_o that_o they_o shall_v adjourn_v till_o the_o sixteen_o of_o july_n follow_v which_o be_v so_o absolute_o obey_v by_o the_o speaker_n then_o mr._n but_o now_o sir_n e._n s._n that_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o house_n or_o so_o much_o as_o put_v the_o question_n he_o adjourn_v they_o to_o the_o sixteen_o of_o july_n though_o sir_n john_n finch_n be_v impeach_v for_o the_o same_o thing_n of_o high_a treason_n in_o parliament_n in_o 1640._o so_o that_o if_o the_o parliament_n be_v not_o dissolve_v by_o the_o last_o long_a prorogation_n another_o question_n may_v now_o arise_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o so_o by_o their_o separation_n without_o either_o prorogation_n or_o adjournment_n but_o in_o this_o time_n of_o war_n it_o seem_v the_o french_a king_n be_v not_o at_o leisure_n to_o give_v counsel_n therefore_o when_o the_o parliament_n meet_v on_o the_o ten_o of_o july_n mr._n secretary_n coventry_n signify_v that_o it_o be_v his_o majesty_n pleasure_n they_o shall_v be_v adjourn_v to_o the_o three_o of_o december_n which_o mr._n speaker_n do_v again_o by_o his_o own_o authority_n but_o before_o the_o three_o of_o december_n the_o king_n issue_v out_o his_o proclamation_n that_o he_o expect_v not_o the_o member_n attendance_n then_o but_o that_o those_o about_o the_o town_n may_v adjourn_v themselves_o to_o the_o four_o of_o april_n 1678_o yet_o when_o the_o house_n meet_v the_o three_o of_o december_n mr._n secretary_n coventry_n deliver_v the_o house_n a_o message_n from_o the_o king_n that_o the_o house_n shall_v be_v adjourn_v but_o to_o the_o fifteen_o of_o january_n 1677_o which_o mr._n seymor_n this_o three_o time_n do_v thus_o do_v the_o speaker_n make_v a_o threefold_a invasion_n upon_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o house_n for_o the_o house_n once_a presume_v to_o invade_v his_o majesty_n prerogative_n of_o make_v war_n and_o peace_n in_o this_o jumble_v of_o adjournment_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n about_o the_o end_n of_o september_n come_v into_o england_n and_o from_o harwich_n ride_v post_n to_o newmarket_n where_o the_o court_n then_o be_v his_o business_n be_v twofold_a a_o wife_n and_o a_o treaty_n with_o the_o king_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o terrible_o shake_v by_o this_o last_o french_a campagn_n sir_n william_n temple_n be_v send_v into_o holland_n by_o the_o king_n in_o july_n 1674_o to_o mediate_v a_o peace_n between_o the_o french_a king_n and_o state_n and_o after_o that_o to_o offer_v the_o king_n mediation_n for_o a_o general_a one_o between_o the_o confederate_n and_o french_a king_n the_o spaniard_n be_v fearful_a of_o this_o and_o the_o prince_n jealous_a of_o it_o so_o that_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o
refuse_v sir_n william_n a_o guard_n to_o go_v to_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o prince_n decline_v sir_n william_n come_v to_o he_o so_o as_o sir_n william_n be_v force_v to_o return_v to_o holland_n and_o wait_v for_o the_o prince_n there_o till_o the_o campagn_n be_v over_o after_o the_o prince_n return_v to_o the_o hague_n sir_n william_n acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o power_n the_o king_n have_v give_v he_o and_o that_o the_o king_n desire_v to_o act_v in_o concert_n with_o the_o prince_n and_o therefore_o desire_v so_o soon_o as_o may_v be_v to_o understand_v the_o prince_n opinion_n therein_o the_o prince_n opinion_n be_v that_o the_o state_n with_o any_o faith_n can_v not_o make_v a_o separate_a peace_n and_o thereby_o expose_v the_o confederate_n who_o have_v save_v the_o state_n to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o french_a king_n nor_o can_v a_o general_a peace_n be_v make_v unless_o flanders_n be_v leave_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o defend_v itself_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o king_n power_n to_o induce_v france_n to_o what_o be_v just_a and_o that_o the_o prince_n must_v perform_v what_o his_o own_o honour_n as_o well_o as_o what_o the_o state_n be_v engage_v to_o for_o their_o ally_n let_v it_o cost_v what_o it_o will_v this_o answer_n be_v cold_o receive_v by_o the_o king_n so_o as_o he_o make_v no_o reply_n to_o it_o my_o lord_n arlington_n possess_v the_o king_n that_o it_o be_v sir_n william_n ill_a management_n that_o the_o prince_n be_v not_o pliable_a to_o the_o king_n desire_n but_o if_o the_o king_n will_v employ_v he_o in_o the_o affair_n by_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o lady_n relation_n the_o prince_n may_v be_v better_o dispose_v so_o in_o november_n follow_v the_o king_n send_v my_o lord_n arlington_n upon_o this_o affair_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o my_o lord_n ossery_n who_o have_v marry_v madam_n beverwort_n the_o countess_n of_o arlington_n sister_n my_o lord_n arlington_n treat_v the_o prince_n with_o that_o authority_n arrogance_n and_o insolence_n and_o so_o artificial_o that_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v of_o a_o plain_a and_o free_a disposition_n can_v not_o bear_v it_o but_o say_v the_o king_n never_o intend_v he_o shall_v treat_v he_o the_o prince_n after_o that_o manner_n sir_n william_n and_o my_o lord_n too_o have_v instruction_n to_o sift_v the_o prince_n to_o a_o discovery_n of_o application_n make_v to_o he_o by_o discontent_a person_n in_o england_n and_o to_o enter_v into_o secret_a measure_n with_o the_o prince_n to_o assist_v the_o king_n against_o rebel_n at_o home_n and_o to_o sweeten_v all_o my_o lord_n ossery_n give_v the_o prince_n hope_v of_o a_o match_n with_o the_o princess_n mary_n the_o duke_n elder_a daughter_n but_o the_o prince_n will_v not_o treat_v of_o a_o separate_a peace_n be_v obstinate_a against_o the_o second_o say_v that_o the_o three_o be_v a_o disrespect_n to_o the_o king_n to_o think_v that_o he_o be_v so_o ill_o belove_v and_o that_o his_o fortune_n be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n for_o he_o to_o think_v of_o a_o wife_n so_o that_o my_o lord_n arlington_n every_o way_n fail_v of_o his_o expectation_n lose_v much_o of_o the_o king_n favour_n and_o utter_o dissolve_v the_o friendship_n and_o confidence_n he_o believe_v he_o have_v in_o the_o prince_n on_o the_o contrary_a though_o my_o lord_n ossery_n have_v above_o any_o other_o more_o brave_o fight_v against_o the_o prince_n interest_n by_o sea_n in_o this_o last_o war_n with_o the_o dutch_a yet_o the_o sympathy_n of_o their_o noble_a nature_n beget_v a_o friendship_n which_o no_o power_n less_o than_o death_n can_v dissolve_v and_o my_o lord_n become_v partaker_n with_o the_o prince_n in_o that_o glorious_a attempt_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o luxemburg_n upon_o the_o relief_n of_o mons_fw-la the_o success_n of_o which_o be_v stop_v by_o the_o unhappy_a separate_a peace_n the_o state_n make_v with_o france_n and_o the_o proposition_n which_o my_o lord_n make_v of_o the_o match_n between_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o princess_n make_v such_o a_o irresistible_a impression_n in_o the_o prince_n mind_n that_o will_v admit_v of_o no_o other_o relief_n but_o enjoyment_n though_o the_o prince_n can_v not_o suppress_v yet_o he_o conceal_v his_o desire_n of_o match_v with_o the_o princess_n mary_n till_o a_o little_a before_o the_o open_v the_o campagn_n 1676_o when_o he_o disclose_v they_o to_o sir_n william_n temple_n but_o before_o he_o make_v any_o pace_n towards_o the_o attain_n his_o desire_n he_o desire_v sir_n william_n opinion_n of_o the_o person_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o princess_n sir_n william_n who_o be_v glad_a to_o find_v the_o prince_n resolution_n to_o marry_v be_v a_o debt_n due_a to_o his_o family_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o he_o be_v the_o only_a one_o of_o the_o masculine_a line_n of_o it_o reply_v that_o he_o know_v nothing_o of_o his_o own_o knowledge_n of_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o princess_n but_o have_v always_o hear_v his_o wife_n and_o sister_n speak_v with_o all_o the_o advantage_n that_o can_v be_v of_o what_o they_o can_v discern_v in_o a_o princess_n so_o young_a and_o more_o by_o what_o have_v be_v tell_v they_o by_o her_o governess_n hereupon_o the_o prince_n resolve_v to_o write_v to_o the_o king_n and_o duke_n and_o beg_v their_o favour_n to_o he_o in_o it_o and_o that_o my_o lady_n temple_n be_v to_o go_v over_o into_o england_n upon_o sir_n william_n private_a affair_n shall_v deliver_v his_o letter_n to_o both_o and_o desire_v that_o my_o lady_n during_o her_o stay_n in_o england_n will_v endeavour_v most_o particular_o to_o inform_v herself_o of_o all_o that_o concern_v the_o person_n humour_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o young_a princess_n about_o two_o or_o three_o day_n after_o the_o prince_n bring_v his_o letter_n to_o my_o lady_n temple_n he_o go_v to_o the_o army_n my_o lady_n temple_n into_o england_n and_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o july_n sir_n william_n to_o nimeguen_n to_o assist_v with_o sir_n lionel_n jenkins_n as_o mediator_n for_o a_o general_n peace_n the_o state_n be_v desirous_a of_o peace_n yet_o dare_v not_o break_v from_o their_o confederacy_n not_o trust_v england_n enough_o nor_o france_n at_o all_o so_o as_o to_o have_v dependency_n upon_o either_o after_o the_o peace_n make_v the_o french_a know_v the_o state_n be_v bend_v upon_o peace_n but_o the_o prince_n against_o any_o but_o what_o be_v consist_v with_o his_o honour_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o so_o as_o to_o be_v a_o secure_a barrier_n to_o the_o state_n against_o the_o power_n of_o france_n the_o french_a design_n under_o the_o covert_a of_o the_o general_a peace_n to_o be_v treat_v at_o nimeguen_n be_v to_o break_v the_o confederacy_n and_o therefore_o their_o ambassador_n the_o marshal_z d'estrade_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr colbert_n accost_v sir_n william_n and_o tell_v he_o they_o have_v express_v and_o private_a order_n from_o their_o king_n to_o make_v particular_a compliment_n to_o he_o upon_o the_o esteem_v their_o king_n have_v for_o his_o person_n they_o tell_v he_o they_o know_v that_o the_o state_n be_v bend_v for_o peace_n which_o can_v not_o be_v have_v unless_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n will_v interpose_v his_o authority_n which_o be_v so_o great_a with_o the_o ally_n that_o they_o be_v sure_o the_o ally_n will_v consent_v to_o whatever_o term_n the_o prince_n shall_v propose_v for_o a_o peace_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o procure_v a_o happy_a issue_n but_o for_o the_o prince_n private_o to_o agree_v with_o france_n upon_o the_o condition_n in_o which_o the_o prince_n may_v make_v use_n of_o the_o know_a temper_n of_o the_o state_n to_o bring_v it_o to_o a_o separate_a peace_n in_o case_n the_o unreasonable_a pretence_n of_o the_o ally_n shall_v hinder_v a_o general_a one_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n have_v so_o act_v his_o part_n with_o france_n at_o the_o treaty_n 〈◊〉_d munster_n whereby_o he_o owe_v the_o greatness_n of_o his_o house_n that_o bâ—_n pursue_v the_o same_o at_o nimeguen_n it_o will_v be_v in_o the_o prince_n 〈◊〉_d orange_n to_o do_v the_o same_o for_o himself_o and_o his_o family_n and_o that_o 〈◊〉_d what_o concern_v the_o prince_n personal_a interest_n their_o master_n have_v give_v they_o assurance_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o cart_n blanch_n to_o write_v his_o own_o condition_n that_o though_o they_o have_v other_o way_n of_o make_v these_o overture_n to_o the_o prince_n yet_o their_o order_n be_v to_o do_v it_o by_o none_o but_o sir_n william_n if_o he_o will_v charge_v himself_o with_o 〈◊〉_d that_o they_o know_v the_o confidence_n the_o prince_n have_v in_o he_o and_o how_o far_o his_o opinion_n will_v prevail_v with_o the_o prince_n and_o that_o 〈◊〉_d sir_n william_n will_v espouse_v this_o affair_n beside_o the_o glory_n of_o have_v
alone_o give_v peace_n to_o christendom_n he_o may_v reckon_v upon_o what_o he_o please_v from_o the_o bounty_n and_o generosity_n of_o the_o king_n their_o master_n sir_n william_n in_o a_o well-composed_a answer_n acknowledge_v his_o obligation_n for_o their_o king_n be_v good_a opinion_n of_o he_o but_o that_o his_o instruction_n be_v for_o a_o general_a not_o for_o a_o private_a peace_n for_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n he_o assure_v they_o it_o be_v his_o opinion_n that_o the_o prince_n have_v none_o for_o he_o or_o any_o man_n be_v else_o further_o than_o their_o argument_n prevail_v upon_o his_o judgement_n the_o attack_n upon_o sir_n william_n not_o succeed_v monsieur_n d'estrâ—des_v turn_v his_o battery_n upon_o pensioner_n fagel_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o ambassador_n have_v do_v to_o sir_n william_n of_o all_o the_o advantage_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o prince_n how_o these_o wrought_v upon_o the_o pensioner_n sir_n william_n do_v not_o say_v but_o say_v all_o the_o offer_v of_o advantage_n make_v to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o prince_n meet_v with_o no_o other_o reception_n than_o what_o the_o prince_n have_v foretell_v though_o at_o this_o time_n the_o prince_n struggle_v under_o great_a difficulty_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o frenchâ—â—_n â—â—_z great_a treasure_n and_o great_a order_n of_o dispose_v it_o the_o french_a magazine_n be_v always_o fill_v in_o the_o winter_n so_o as_o it_o enable_v they_o to_o take_v the_o field_n as_o they_o please_v in_o the_o spring_n without_o fear_v the_o wether_n for_o their_o foot_n or_o expect_v grass_n for_o their_o horse_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o spaniard_n want_v money_n and_o order_n leave_v their_o troop_n in_o flanders_n neither_o capable_a to_o act_v by_o themselves_o nor_o in_o conjunction_n with_o other_o upon_o any_o sudden_a attempt_n nor_o to_o supply_v with_o provision_n either_o dutch_a or_o german_n that_o shall_v come_v to_o their_o relief_n and_o their_o town_n be_v ill_o fortify_v and_o worse_o defend_v so_o that_o the_o french_a king_n in_o april_n take_v conde_n in_o four_o day_n and_o in_o may_v the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n take_v bouchain_v and_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n besiege_v maestricht_n without_o success_n but_o neither_o the_o good_a success_n of_o the_o french_a this_o campagn_n nor_o the_o ill_a success_n the_o french_a ambassador_n have_v upon_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o induce_v he_o to_o a_o separate_a peace_n retard_v the_o french_a from_o pursue_v of_o it_o for_o the_o french_a by_o their_o emissary_n in_o holland_n but_o especial_o at_o amsterdam_n offer_v such_o a_o reglement_n of_o trade_n as_o the_o people_n can_v desire_v the_o restitution_n of_o maestricht_n and_o all_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n he_o can_v pretend_v to_o upon_o his_o loss_n or_o their_o seizure_n in_o the_o war._n this_o put_v the_o mob_n into_o a_o ferment_n of_o have_v a_o separate_a peace_n nor_o can_v any_o thing_n have_v allay_v it_o but_o the_o noble_a constancy_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n which_o stand_v unshaken_a in_o oppose_v it_o in_o all_o these_o difficulty_n however_o this_o campagn_a the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n in_o several_a encounter_n beat_v the_o swede_n and_o be_v in_o a_o hopeful_a state_n to_o have_v expel_v they_o out_o of_o germany_n and_o it_o have_v be_v just_a they_o have_v be_v so_o for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n be_v guarantees_n in_o the_o triple_a league_n at_o aix_n la_fw-fr chapelle_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o against_o the_o french_a king_n whereas_o the_o king_n of_o england_n stand_v still_o only_o look_v on_o whilst_o the_o french_a arm_n by_o piecemeal_n devour_v they_o and_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o french_a king_n assist_v he_o in_o the_o war._n put_v not_o your_o trust_n therefore_o in_o such_o prince_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n however_o his_o constancy_n in_o oppose_v a_o separate_a peace_n be_v unshaken_a yet_o in_o the_o distract_a state_n of_o the_o confederate_n and_o the_o violent_a humour_n of_o the_o people_n run_v into_o it_o see_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o keep_v they_o out_o of_o it_o unless_o the_o king_n of_o england_n will_v interpose_v his_o authority_n further_o than_o by_o be_v a_o bare_a mediator_n and_o acquaint_v the_o king_n with_o it_o but_o the_o king_n in_o a_o long_a letter_n under_o his_o own_o hand_n instead_o of_o a_o answer_n complain_v that_o the_o confederate_a minister_n in_o england_n cabal_v with_o parliament-man_n and_o raise_v all_o man_n spirit_n against_o peace_n as_o high_a as_o they_o can_v so_o that_o it_o be_v difficult_a for_o he_o to_o make_v any_o step_n with_o france_n towards_o a_o general_a peace_n unless_o the_o dutch_a ambassador_n van_n beningham_n will_v put_v in_o a_o memorial_n press_v the_o king_n from_o the_o state_n to_o do_v it_o and_o declare_v that_o without_o it_o all_o flanders_n will_v be_v lose_v the_o prince_n to_o comply_v with_o the_o king_n reply_v how_o willing_a he_o be_v that_o van_n beningham_n shall_v put_v in_o such_o a_o memorial_n from_o the_o state_n and_o that_o if_o the_o king_n please_v to_o have_v a_o sudden_a peace_n the_o prince_n think_v it_o must_v be_v do_v upon_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o aix_n la_fw-fr chapelle_n which_o he_o will_v have_v the_o more_o ground_n for_o because_o it_o be_v a_o peace_n which_o he_o both_o make_v and_o warrant_v sir_n william_n at_o this_o time_n be_v at_o the_o hague_n when_o his_o colleague_n sir_n lionel_n jenkins_n write_v to_o he_o that_o there_o be_v a_o negotiation_n of_o a_o separate_a peace_n treat_v between_o the_o french_a ambassador_n and_o beverning_n the_o dutch_a agent_n at_o nimeguen_n without_o any_o communication_n of_o it_o to_o the_o mediator_n upon_o which_o sir_n lionel_n acquaint_v the_o court_n of_o england_n with_o it_o whereupon_o order_n be_v dispatch_v that_o in_o case_n a_o separate_a peace_n be_v conclude_v or_o conclude_v the_o mediator_n shall_v public_o protest_v against_o it_o in_o his_o majesty_n name_n this_o sir_n william_n temple_n write_v to_o my_o lord_n treasurer_n and_o secretary_n coventry_n that_o he_o can_v not_o understand_v the_o reason_n of_o such_o a_o protestation_n for_o if_o a_o separate_a peace_n be_v think_v so_o dangerous_a at_o court_n as_o he_o know_v it_o be_v in_o the_o country_n the_o king_n may_v endeavour_v to_o prevent_v it_o and_o have_v it_o still_o in_o his_o power_n as_o he_o have_v have_v a_o great_a while_n but_o if_o it_o be_v once_o conclude_v any_o other_o effect_v of_o such_o a_o protestation_n unless_o it_o be_v to_o irritate_fw-la both_o party_n and_o bind_v they_o the_o fast_o by_o our_o be_v angry_a at_o their_o conjunction_n can_v not_o be_v expect_v nor_o do_v he_o know_v what_o ground_n can_v be_v give_v for_o such_o a_o protestation_n for_o though_o the_o party_n have_v accept_v the_o king_n mediation_n for_o a_o general_n peace_n yet_o none_o of_o they_o have_v oblige_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n not_o to_o treat_v of_o a_o separate_a one_o without_o his_o mediation_n or_o if_o they_o have_v he_o do_v not_o see_v why_o the_o same_o interest_n that_o can_v make_v they_o break_v through_o so_o many_o obligation_n to_o their_o ally_n shall_v not_o make_v they_o as_o bold_a with_o a_o mediator_n that_o as_o to_o prevent_v the_o thing_n may_v be_v a_o very_a wise_a and_o necessary_a counsel_n so_o the_o king_n resolution_n in_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v signify_v as_o early_o as_o can_v be_v where_o it_o be_v like_a to_o be_v of_o that_o moment_n to_o france_n but_o if_o the_o thing_n shall_v be_v first_o do_v as_o he_o can_v not_o tell_v how_o well_o to_o ground_n any_o offence_n so_o he_o can_v as_o little_o how_o to_o seek_v revenge_n and_o it_o will_v be_v to_o stay_v till_o we_o be_v strike_v and_o then_o trust_v to_o cry_v out_o that_o his_o opinion_n be_v it_o be_v better_a to_o anger_v one_o of_o the_o party_n before_o a_o separate_a peace_n than_o both_o of_o they_o after_o and_o if_o we_o must_v strain_v any_o point_n of_o controversy_n with_o they_o to_o do_v it_o rather_o by_o make_v a_o fair_a and_o general_a peace_n than_o by_o complain_v and_o protest_v against_o a_o separate_a one_o but_o our_o counsel_n at_o court_n he_o say_v be_v so_o in_o balance_n between_o the_o desire_v of_o live_v at_o least_o fair_a with_o france_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o too_o much_o displease_v the_o parliament_n upon_o their_o frequent_a session_n that_o our_o pace_n upon_o the_o whole_a affair_n look_v all_o like_a cross_a purpose_n which_o no_o man_n at_o home_n or_o abroad_o can_v well_o understand_v and_o be_v often_o mistake_v by_o both_o party_n engage_v in_o the_o war_n as_o well_o as_o by_o both_o
either_o by_o their_o ambassador_n at_o nimeguen_n or_o such_o as_o the_o dutch_a shall_v send_v his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n at_o st._n quintin_n or_o gaunt_n the_o dutch_a ambassador_n give_v a_o answer_n in_o writing_n declare_v it_o be_v a_o matter_n no_o long_o entire_a since_o upon_o the_o difficulty_n raise_v about_o the_o evacuation_n of_o the_o town_n the_o state_n their_o master_n have_v be_v induce_v to_o sign_n a_o treaty_n with_o england_n from_o which_o they_o can_v not_o recede_v nor_o from_o the_o day_n therein_o fix_v for_o the_o determine_v the_o fate_n of_o war_n or_o peace_n and_o as_o there_o be_v no_o time_n so_o there_o can_v be_v no_o deputation_n to_o st._n quintin_n or_o gaunt_n nor_o any_o other_o expedient_a beside_o the_o consent_n of_o france_n to_o evacuate_v the_o to_n the_o dutch_a ambassador_n have_v blow_v off_o his_o chaff_n the_o french_a ambassador_n then_o declare_v to_o the_o dutch_a that_o they_o find_v the_o king_n their_o master_n be_v resolve_v at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o swede_n to_o retard_v the_o peace_n no_o long_o upon_o their_o consideration_n and_o will_v consent_v to_o evacuate_v the_o town_n upon_o condition_n the_o state_n will_v send_v their_o deputy_n to_o treat_v upon_o the_o way_n of_o secure_v the_o future_a satisfaction_n to_o sweden_n which_o be_v by_o both_o intend_a but_o the_o dutch_a ambassador_n continue_v peremptory_a there_o can_v be_v no_o deputation_n make_v by_o their_o master_n and_o if_o the_o term_n fix_v by_o the_o late_a treaty_n with_o england_n shall_v elapse_v there_o be_v no_o remedy_n but_o that_o the_o war_n must_v go_v on_o to_o which_o the_o french_a ambassador_n reply_v that_o their_o hand_n be_v bind_v up_o from_o further_a proceed_n without_o such_o a_o deputation_n whilst_o the_o french_a be_v thus_o wheedle_v with_o the_o dutch_a to_o elude_v the_o term_n fix_v for_o the_o french_a evacuate_v the_o town_n at_o the_o same_o time_n luxemburg_n press_v mons_fw-la and_o schomberg_n seem_v to_o threaten_v cologn_n when_o the_o fatal_a day_n come_v whether_o a_o sudden_a peace_n or_o long_a war_n be_v to_o be_v reckon_v upon_o in_o christendom_n when_o boreel_n come_v early_o that_o morning_n from_o amsterdam_n to_o the_o dutch_a ambassador_n at_o nimeguen_n which_o be_v beverning_n and_o one_o haren_n and_o than_o boreel_n go_v to_o the_o french_a ambassador_n and_o after_o some_o conference_n with_o they_o the_o french_a ambassador_n and_o boreel_n go_v immediate_o to_o those_o of_o holland_n and_o declare_v to_o they_o that_o they_o have_v receive_v order_n to_o consent_v to_o the_o evacuation_n of_o the_o town_n and_o thereupon_o to_o sign_v the_o peace_n and_o that_o very_a day_n at_o night_n though_o late_o beverning_n sign_v a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n and_o commerce_n sir_n william_n temple_n and_o sir_n lionel_n jenkins_n refuse_v to_o join_v in_o it_o and_o the_o confederate_n exclaim_v against_o it_o the_o next_o day_n after_o this_o peace_n be_v thus_o sign_v come_v a_o express_a to_o sir_n william_n temple_n from_o our_o court_n with_o the_o ratificationâ—_n of_o the_o late_a treaty_n between_o the_o king_n and_o state_n with_o order_n immediate_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o exchange_n of_o they_o whereupon_o st._n william_n go_v from_o nimeguen_n to_o the_o hague_n and_o the_o next_o day_n after_o his_o arrival_n make_v a_o exchange_n of_o the_o ratification_n now_o be_v holland_n in_o as_o much_o disorder_n as_o the_o confederate_n be_v at_o nimeguen_n the_o pensioner_n and_o several_a of_o the_o deputy_n be_v as_o much_o dissatisfy_v with_o beverning_n peace_n as_o the_o confederate_n be_v and_o say_v he_o can_v not_o sign_v the_o peace_n before_o he_o have_v acquaint_v the_o state_n with_o it_o and_o receive_v new_a order_n there_o upon_o it_o and_o talk_v of_o call_v he_o into_o question_n for_o it_o and_o of_o disavow_v what_o he_o have_v do_v and_o thereupon_o of_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o treaty_n make_v with_o the_o king_n which_o they_o now_o ratify_v but_o the_o deputy_n of_o amsterdam_n with_o who_o other_o join_v declare_v their_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o peace_n make_v by_o beverning_n and_o argue_v the_o weakness_n of_o their_o confederate_n especial_o spain_n and_o the_o unsteadiness_n and_o irresolution_n of_o england_n have_v make_v the_o peace_n absolute_o necessary_a to_o holland_n but_o however_o this_o confusion_n and_o indeed_o the_o fate_n of_o christendom_n be_v the_o consequence_n of_o cross_n packet_n and_o his_o acquaint_v the_o deputy_n with_o a_o peace_n make_v between_o the_o two_o king_n yet_o how_o dishonourable_a soever_o this_o be_v to_o the_o king_n he_o be_v not_o at_o all_o concern_v at_o it_o that_o i_o can_v find_v but_o pleasant_o tell_v sir_n william_n temple_n thâ—â—_n the_o rogue_n du_fw-mi cross_n have_v outwit_v they_o all_o can_v this_o be_v believe_v if_o the_o great_a authority_n of_o sir_n william_n temple_n have_v not_o say_v it_o during_o these_o brawl_n both_o at_o nimeguen_n and_o all_o holland_n over_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n upon_o the_o fourteen_o of_o august_n storm_v luxemburg_n camp_n before_o mons_fw-la wherein_o the_o brave_a duke_n of_o mâ—mouth_n and_o the_o noble_a earl_n of_o ossery_n be_v partaker_n in_o the_o glory_n of_o it_o and_o notwithstanding_o the_o french_a post_n be_v fortify_v with_o all_o imaginable_a art_n and_o that_o the_o prince_n army_n have_v undergo_v the_o fatigue_n of_o a_o hard_a march_n attack_v they_o with_o a_o resolution_n and_o vigour_n that_o at_o first_o surprise_v they_o and_o after_o a_o obstinate-fight_n so_o disorder_a they_o that_o though_o the_o night_n prevent_v the_o further_a prosecution_n of_o the_o action_n yet_o it_o be_v general_o conclude_v that_o if_o the_o prince_n have_v be_v at_o liberty_n next_o day_n to_o have_v pursue_v the_o action_n with_o seven_o or_o eight_o thousand_o english_a who_o be_v ready_a to_o have_v join_v he_o he_o may_v in_o all_o appearance_n not_o only_o have_v relieve_v mons_fw-la but_o have_v make_v such_o a_o impression_n into_o france_n as_o have_v be_v often_o design_v but_o can_v not_o be_v do_v before_o and_o i_o dare_v say_v if_o luxemburg_n have_v have_v the_o like_a advantage_n over_o the_o prince_n the_o dutch_a will_v have_v hear_v further_o of_o it_o but_o the_o prince_n be_v bind_v up_o by_o a_o limit_a authority_n and_o so_o can_v not_o pursue_v the_o advantage_n he_o have_v acquire_v against_o the_o french_a the_o success_n of_o the_o battle_n at_o mons_fw-la though_o the_o prince_n army_n be_v withdraw_v give_v new_a life_n to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o confederate_n that_o the_o war_n will_v go_v on_o according_a to_o the_o ratification_n of_o the_o treaty_n at_o the_o hague_n exchange_v the_o day_n before_o the_o fight_n by_o sir_n william_n temple_n and_o the_o state_n whereas_o beverning_n peace_n at_o nimeguen_o be_v conclude_v without_o the_o state_n beside_o english_a force_n arrive_v daily_o in_o flanders_n as_o if_o the_o king_n be_v now_o resolve_v to_o join_v with_o the_o dutch_a in_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n pursuant_n to_o the_o league_n which_o make_v the_o confederate_n as_o well_o as_o the_o spainards_n refuse_n to_o agree_v to_o beverning_n peace_n beside_o neither_o the_o french_a pretension_n to_o the_o county_n of_o beaumond_n and_o the_o town_n of_o bovigne_n nor_o in_o what_o plight_v the_o six_o town_n shall_v be_v deliver_v up_o whether_o demolish_v or_o in_o the_o plight_v they_o then_o stand_v nor_o the_o dependence_n upon_o the_o six_o town_n be_v adjust_v by_o beverning_n peace_n but_o this_o hope_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o confederates_n shall_v cost_v they_o dear_a and_o only_o serve_v to_o advance_v the_o french_a term_n and_o intolerable_a ravages_n of_o the_o french_a upon_o they_o for_o the_o french_a care_v little_a for_o the_o confederate_n in_o disjunction_n with_o the_o dutch_a and_o as_o little_a for_o the_o dutch_a when_o he_o have_v obtain_v his_o end_n upon_o the_o confederate_n and_o therefore_o the_o french_a fall_n to_o their_o wheedle_a trade_n again_o with_o the_o dutch_a and_o the_o french_a king_n send_v a_o courier_n to_o nimeguen_n to_o satisfy_v the_o state_n in_o those_o clause_n of_o the_o treaty_n wherein_o they_o seem_v just_o to_o except_v against_o beverning_n conduct_n thereby_o to_o cover_v the_o credit_n of_o that_o minister_n who_o have_v be_v so_o affectionate_a a_o instrument_n in_o the_o progress_n of_o the_o treaty_n and_o give_v they_o the_o state_n liberty_n a_o little_a to_o soften_v the_o rigour_n the_o french_a have_v as_o yet_o exercise_v in_o the_o small_a point_n contest_v with_o the_o spaniard_n and_o at_o last_o dispatch_v a_o express_a to_o the_o dutch_a ambassador_n with_o power_n to_o remit_v all_o the_o difference_n which_o obstruct_a or_o retard_v the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o treaty_n between_o france_n and_o spain_n to_o
not_o out_o of_o favour_n to_o college_n but_o to_o betray_v he_o for_o when_o the_o bill_n against_o college_n be_v find_v at_o oxford_n murrel_n a_o gaoler_n and_o seywel_n a_o messenger_n be_v send_v to_o bring_v college_n to_o trial_n who_o after_o they_o have_v take_v he_o out_o of_o prison_n run_v he_o into_o a_o house_n and_o by_o order_n of_o the_o king_n counsel_n take_v from_o he_o all_o his_o instruction_n for_o his_o defence_n and_o carry_v they_o to_o the_o king_n counsel_n as_o well_o to_o disable_v he_o to_o make_v his_o defence_n as_o to_o enable_v the_o king_n counsel_n how_o to_o proceed_v against_o he_o by_o some_o way_n he_o be_v not_o provide_v to_o make_v his_o defence_n upon_o colledge_n arraignment_n he_o demand_v his_o paper_n take_v from_o he_o by_o murrel_n and_o seywel_n which_o be_v deny_v by_o the_o court_n till_o he_o have_v plead_v guilty_a or_o not_o to_o his_o indictment_n here_o take_v notice_n that_o sir_n francis_n pemberton_n sir_n thomas_n jones_n and_o justice_n raimond_n have_v do_v the_o court_n job_n in_o fitz-harris's_a trial_n a_o new_a set_a of_o four_o be_v make_v to_o do_v this_o of_o colledge_n the_o chief_a of_o these_o be_v sir_n francis_n north_n a_o man_n cut_v out_o to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n for_o such_o a_o work_n and_o as_o if_o bear_v to_o do_v it_o his_o father_n be_v a_o committee-man_n in_o all_o the_o late_a time_n against_o king_n charles_n i._n and_o his_o grandfather_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o who_o condemn_a archbishop_n laud_n it_o be_v no_o matter_n who_o be_v the_o other_o three_o for_o north_n be_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o court._n this_o be_v the_o first_o time_n that_o ever_o any_o prisoner_n have_v his_o instruction_n take_v from_o he_o to_o make_v his_o defence_n and_o at_o a_o time_n when_o there_o be_v such_o contrivance_n to_o take_v away_o his_o life_n my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n tell_v college_n he_o take_v not_o away_o his_o paper_n but_o college_n reply_v they_o be_v take_v from_o he_o upon_o pretence_n of_o bring_v they_o to_o his_o lordship_n the_o court_n and_o counsel_n have_v a_o twofold_a design_n upon_o college_n in_o seize_v his_o paper_n one_o to_o trapan_a college_n to_o plead_v guilty_a or_o not_o before_o they_o deliver_v the_o paper_n which_o have_v do_v it_o be_v too_o late_o to_o plead_v either_o to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n or_o that_o the_o indictment_n be_v erroneous_a as_o it_o be_v it_o be_v of_o different_a nature_n as_o for_o treason_n and_o misdemeanour_n here_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o learned_a to_o judge_n whether_o the_o court_n and_o king_n counsel_n do_v not_o in_o this_o indictment_n endeavour_v to_o depose_v the_o parliamentary_a authority_n and_o usurp_v it_o themselves_o for_o though_o the_o commons_o may_v impeach_v general_o for_o treason_n and_o misdemeanour_n in_o the_o same_o impeachment_n yet_o neither_o by_o the_o common_a or_o any_o statute_n law_n any_o such_o indictment_n can_v be_v the_o other_o design_n be_v to_o disable_v college_n to_o make_v his_o defence_n after_o his_o plead_n not_o guilty_a college_n find_v himself_o thus_o beset_v though_o a_o mean_a man_n yet_o with_o a_o roman_a courage_n say_v this_o be_v a_o horrid_a conspiracy_n not_o only_o against_o his_o life_n but_o against_o all_o the_o protestant_n of_o england_n and_o herein_o he_o prove_v a_o true_a prophet_n the_o courage_n of_o the_o man_n put_v the_o court_n and_o king_n counsel_n to_o the_o whisper_n which_o be_v never_o before_o do_v in_o any_o court_n of_o common_a law_n and_o now_o the_o court_n must_v be_v adjourn_v the_o pretence_n be_v for_o dinner_n though_o they_o have_v breakfa_v but_o a_o little_a before_o and_o before_o their_o return_n the_o king_n counsel_n alter_v their_o method_n of_o proceed_v against_o the_o prisoner_n from_o that_o they_o before_o design_v and_o so_o sort_v their_o evidence_n that_o they_o may_v not_o contradict_v one_o another_o and_o so_o will_v not_o examine_v some_o of_o his_o evidence_n yet_o upon_o the_o return_n of_o the_o court_n the_o attorney_n sir_n r._n s._n for_o fear_v his_o instruction_n may_v not_o well_o be_v remember_v or_o understand_v move_v the_o king_n evidence_n may_v be_v examine_v in_o the_o hear_n of_o one_o another_o which_o though_o overrule_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o observe_v and_o to_o satisfy_v the_o jury_n the_o court_n sir_n f._n n._n tell_v they_o in_o sum_v up_o the_o evidence_n they_o will_v inform_v the_o jury_n what_o part_n of_o it_o be_v treason_n and_o what_o misdemeanour_n which_o they_o do_v not_o mr._n hawles_n learned_a remark_n herein_o as_o well_o upon_o law_n and_o practice_n be_v worthy_a the_o consideration_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o court_n and_o counsel_n thus_o arm_v cap-a-pe_n and_o the_o prisoner_n bind_v hand_n and_o foot_n you_o need_v not_o doubt_v of_o a_o glorious_a victory_n over_o he_o and_o now_o let_v we_o see_v by_o what_o valiant_a combatant_n they_o achieve_v it_o the_o first_o champion_n against_o college_n but_o whether_o to_o prove_v treason_n or_o misdemeanour_n be_v not_o yet_o determine_v be_v stephen_n dugdale_n that_o in_o a_o barber_n shop_n and_o a_o coffee-house_n he_o have_v speak_v vilify_a word_n of_o the_o king_n that_o college_n have_v show_v he_o several_a scandalous_a libel_n and_o picture_n of_o which_o he_o be_v the_o author_n that_o college_n have_v a_o silk_n armour_n a_o brace_n of_o horse-pistol_n a_o pocket-pistol_n and_o a_o sword_n that_o he_o have_v several_a stout_a man_n will_v stand_v by_o he_o that_o he_o will_v make_v use_n of_o they_o in_o defence_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o that_o the_o king_n party_n be_v but_o a_o handful_n to_o he_o to_o pass_v over_o the_o improbability_n of_o colledge_n design_v treason_n against_o the_o king_n and_o trust_v the_o management_n of_o it_o to_o papist_n and_o none_o of_o they_o ever_o discover_v the_o thing_n they_o swear_v till_o after_o the_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n though_o most_o if_o not_o all_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v transact_v or_o do_v before_o let_v we_o see_v what_o credit_n can_v be_v reasonable_o give_v to_o any_o of_o the_o evidence_n against_o he_o 1._o dugdale_n '_o s_o evidence_n be_v confront_v by_o dr._n oates_n who_o testify_v that_o dugdale_n say_v he_o know_v nothing_o against_o any_o protestant_n in_o england_n and_o be_v tax_v by_o oat_n that_o he_o have_v go_v against_o his_o conscience_n in_o the_o evidence_n he_o give_v to_o the_o grand_a jury_n at_o london_n against_o college_n dugdale_n say_v it_o be_v long_o of_o colonel_n warcup_n a_o worthy_a person_n who_o for_o this_o and_o such_o like_a service_n be_v since_o knight_v for_o he_o can_v get_v no_o money_n else_o elizabeth_z hunt_v testify_v that_o after_o college_n be_v in_o prison_n dugdale_n tell_v she_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v colldge_n have_v any_o more_o hand_n in_o conspire_v against_o the_o king_n than_o the_o child_n unborn_a and_o that_o he_o have_v as_o live_v have_v give_v a_o 100_o l._n he_o have_v never_o speak_v what_o he_o have_v and_o that_o he_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v against_o college_n which_o will_v touch_v his_o life_n and_o yates_n testify_v that_o when_o he_o say_v college_n be_v a_o honest_a man_n and_o stand_v up_o for_o the_o king_n and_o government_n dugdale_n answer_v i_o believe_v he_o do_v and_o i_o know_v nothing_o to_o the_o contrary_n haynes_n swear_v college_n say_v unless_o the_o king_n will_v let_v the_o parliament_n sit_v at_o oxford_n they_o will_v seize_v he_o and_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o block_n and_o that_o he_o say_v the_o city_n have_v fifteen_o hundred_o barrel_n of_o powder_n and_o ten_o thousand_o man_n ready_a at_o a_o hour_n warning_n 2._o to_o confront_v this_o evidence_n hickman_n testify_v that_o haynes_n swear_v god_n damn_v he_o he_o care_v not_o what_o he_o swear_v for_o it_o be_v his_o trade_n to_o get_v money_n by_o swear_v mrs._n hall_n say_v she_o hear_v haynes_n own_v that_o he_o be_v employ_v to_o put_v a_o plot_n upon_o the_o dissent_v protestant_n and_o mrs._n richards_n say_v she_o hear_v he_o say_v the_o same_o thing_n whaley_n say_v haynes_n steal_v a_o silver_n tankard_n from_o he_o and_o lun_n say_v haynes_n say_v the_o parliament_n be_v a_o company_n of_o rogue_n for_o not_o give_v the_o king_n money_n but_o he_o will_v help_v the_o king_n to_o money_n enough_o out_o of_o the_o fanatic_n estate_n everard_n testify_v that_o haynes_n say_v his_o necessity_n and_o hard_a pay_n drive_v he_o to_o say_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o protestant_n turbervile_a swear_v college_n say_v at_o oxford_n that_o he_o wish_v the_o king_n will_v begin_v if_o he_o do_v not_o they_o will_v begin_v with_o he_o and_o seize_v he_o and_o that_o he_o college_n come_v to_o oxford_n for_o that_o
family_n may_v accompany_v the_o captain_n to_o carolina_n which_o be_v agree_v to_o but_o the_o captain_n be_v under_o several_a disappointment_n and_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o ship_n of_o four_o month_n lie_v in_o the_o river_n insupportable_a the_o captain_n be_v arrest_v and_o throw_v into_o the_o compter_n from_o whence_o he_o remove_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o captain_n be_v necessity_n be_v equal_a or_o more_o than_o those_o of_o the_o irish_a evidence_n but_o the_o captain_n at_o least_o as_o he_o suppose_v have_v no_o need_n of_o a_o pardon_n for_o any_o thing_n design_v against_o the_o king_n or_o government_n as_o the_o irish_a evidence_n have_v so_o the_o first_o attempt_n upon_o the_o captain_n be_v to_o hire_v he_o to_o give_v evidence_n against_o my_o lord_n of_o shaftsbury_n if_o empson_n and_o dudley_n be_v so_o zealous_a to_o fill_v henry_n the_o 7th_n coffer_n by_o strain_v the_o penal_a law_n to_o utmost_a rigour_n as_o the_o vogue_n go_v graham_n baynes_n and_o burton_n be_v as_o zealous_a to_o pack_v jury_n and_o procure_v evidence_n for_o carry_v on_o this_o black_a design_n but_o i_o do_v not_o find_v burton_n be_v in_o this_o upon_o captain_n wilkinson_n upon_o the_o eight_o of_o october_n baynes_n make_v his_o first_o attack_v upon_o the_o captain_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v be_v late_o with_o mr._n graham_n who_o have_v a_o great_a interest_n with_o my_o lord_n h._n and_o that_o the_o captain_n can_v not_o but_o know_v much_o of_o my_o lord_n shaftsbury_n design_n and_o that_o he_o have_v now_o a_o desire_a opportunity_n to_o discover_v they_o and_o urge_v the_o captain_n not_o to_o deny_v the_o proffer_n and_o that_o he_o need_v not_o fear_v his_o get_v a_o pardon_n but_o the_o captain_n be_v constant_a that_o he_o know_v nothing_o of_o any_o such_o design_n by_o this_o time_n booth_n be_v a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n as_o well_o as_o the_o captain_n and_o upon_o the_o eleven_o booth_n attack_v the_o captain_n and_o tell_v he_o he_o may_v have_v 500_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la or_o 10000_o l._n if_o he_o will_v discover_v what_o he_o know_v of_o my_o lord_n shaftsbury_n design_n against_o the_o king_n and_o that_o the_o captain_n shall_v appear_v at_o court_n and_o have_v assurance_n of_o it_o from_o person_n of_o honour_n but_o this_o wrought_v not_o upon_o the_o captain_n neither_o upon_o the_o thirteen_o baynes_n booth_n and_o graham_n renew_v the_o promise_v baynes_n and_o booth_n have_v make_v and_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o king_n promise_n for_o the_o same_o and_o his_o royal_a word_n for_o a_o reward_n for_o his_o suffering_n and_o that_o graham_n be_v send_v by_o some_o of_o the_o council_n to_o bring_v the_o captain_n to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o he_o have_v a_o order_n for_o it_o but_o all_o will_v not_o do_v for_o the_o captain_n be_v resolve_v not_o to_o go_v to_o white-hall_n if_o he_o can_v help_v it_o upon_o the_o fourteen_o booth_n tell_v the_o captain_n that_o mr._n wilson_n my_o shaftsbury_n secretary_n who_o be_v a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o gatehouse_n have_v send_v to_o the_o council_n that_o he_o will_v come_v and_o discover_v all_o he_o know_v and_o therefore_o he_o urge_v the_o captain_n to_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o be_v the_o first_o discoverer_n and_o that_o to_o the_o former_a promise_v the_o captain_n shall_v have_v 500_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la settle_v on_o he_o in_o ireland_n by_o the_o d._n of_o york_n but_o all_o to_o no_o purpose_n upon_o the_o fifteen_o booth_n and_o baynes_n attack_v the_o captain_n again_o the_o captain_n ask_v baynes_n why_o he_o be_v so_o urgent_a for_o his_o testimony_n baynes_n answer_v that_o as_o yet_o they_o have_v none_o but_o irish_a evidence_n which_o will_v not_o be_v believe_v but_o if_o the_o captain_n come_v to_o it_o he_o be_v not_o blemish_v in_o his_o credit_n and_o than_o baynes_n tell_v he_o if_o he_o will_v not_o go_v he_o baynes_n have_v a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la from_o my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n pemberton_n to_o carry_v he_o to_o white-hall_n in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o captain_n be_v carry_v by_o his_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o whitehall_n and_o examine_v in_o the_o secretary_n office_n by_o my_o lord_n conway_n and_o secretary_n jenkins_n and_o in_o his_o examination_n in_o come_v the_o king_n into_o the_o office_n as_o before_o he_o have_v do_v into_o the_o duchess_n of_o portsmouth_n chamber_n when_o my_o lord_n h_n come_v to_o kiss_v her_o hand_n and_o there_o the_o king_n tell_v the_o captain_n he_o have_v serve_v his_o father_n and_o he_o faithful_o and_o hope_v he_o the_o captain_n will_v not_o now_o decline_v his_o obedience_n to_o which_o the_o captain_n answer_v he_o never_o deserve_v to_o be_v suspect_v then_o the_o king_n tell_v he_o he_o have_v not_o the_o opportunity_n to_o serve_v his_o friend_n but_o hope_v he_o may_v then_o the_o king_n examine_v he_o what_o he_o know_v of_o my_o lord_n shaftsbury_n have_v a_o design_n against_o his_o person_n but_o the_o captain_n upon_o his_o oath_n deny_v he_o know_v any_o thing_n so_o the_o king_n leave_v he_o to_o the_o further_a examination_n of_o secretary_n jenkins_n but_o this_o business_n do_v not_o stay_v here_o for_o the_o captain_n be_v carry_v into_o another_o room_n where_o be_v present_v the_o king_n my_o lord_n chancellor_n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n pemberton_n and_o several_a other_o of_o the_o nobility_n with_o graham_n baynes_n and_o booth_n where_o my_o lord_n chancellor_n be_v very_o sharp_a upon_o the_o captain_n and_o put_v several_a question_n to_o the_o captain_n which_o he_o can_v not_o answer_v and_o tell_v the_o captain_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o advancement_n and_o that_o the_o captain_n be_v like_a to_o come_v to_o his_o trial_n before_o the_o lord_n shaftsbury_n the_o business_n be_v booth_n have_v swear_v that_o the_o captain_n have_v a_o commission_n from_o my_o lord_n shaftsbury_n for_o a_o troop_n of_o fifty_o man_n to_o be_v my_o lord_n guard_n against_o the_o king_n and_o that_o booth_n be_v list_v in_o it_o this_o booth_n have_v swear_v but_o be_v so_o unfortunate_a in_o it_o as_o to_o swear_v this_o be_v when_o the_o parliament_n be_v at_o oxford_n at_o which_o time_n the_o captain_n be_v make_v his_o preparation_n for_o his_o intend_a government_n of_o carolina_n but_o whether_o the_o king_n believe_v the_o captain_n or_o booth_n be_v unknown_a but_o it_o stop_v here_o and_o the_o captain_n be_v no_o high_o advance_v upon_o booth_n oath_n nor_o can_v be_v prevail_v upon_o to_o be_v a_o witness_n against_o my_o lord_n shaftbury_n though_o his_o wife_n be_v as_o much_o tempt_v to_o have_v it_o so_o as_o the_o captain_n be_v so_o the_o captain_n be_v only_a advancement_n be_v to_o be_v remand_v to_o prison_n however_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o my_o lord_n shaftsbury_n shall_v be_v prosecute_v and_o so_o upon_o the_o 24_o of_o november_n a_o bill_n of_o high_a treason_n be_v prefer_v against_o he_o to_o the_o great_a inquest_n at_o the_o sessions-house_n in_o the_o old-bailey_n and_o baines_n prove_v a_o true_a prophet_n though_o booth_n swear_v to_o the_o captain_n command_v of_o fifty_o man_n to_o be_v a_o guard_n to_o my_o lord_n for_o the_o jury_n neither_o believe_v he_o nor_o the_o evidence_n so_o baffle_v at_o colledge_n trial_n nor_o the_o irish_a evidence_n add_v to_o that_o and_o so_o return_v a_o ignoramus_n upon_o it_o suetonius_n in_o the_o life_n of_o tiberius_n say_v he_o can_v never_o have_v make_v such_o ravages_n upon_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o exercise_v such_o cruelty_n if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v back_v by_o a_o officious_a and_o flatter_a senate_n which_o carry_v the_o face_n of_o justice_n in_o it_o and_o though_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o for_o near_o eighty_o year_n these_o three_o king_n of_o the_o scotish_n race_n have_v be_v endeavour_v to_o establish_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n over_o this_o nation_n yet_o except_o king_n james_n the_o first_o who_o if_o his_o necessity_n have_v not_o force_v he_o will_v have_v never_o have_v a_o parliament_n after_o the_o first_o and_o who_o by_o his_o own_o authority_n create_v so_o many_o monopoly_n and_o benevolence_n and_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o 12_o and_o 18_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n without_o any_o colour_n of_o justice_n imprison_v so_o many_o worthy_a gentleman_n without_o the_o benefit_n of_o corpus_n for_o their_o debate_n in_o parliament_n yet_o these_o other_o two_o pretend_a to_o raise_v their_o tyranny_n under_o the_o form_n of_o justice_n and_o therefore_o charles_n the_o first_o after_o he_o for_o fifteen_o year_n together_o have_v not_o only_o exceed_v his_o father_n in_o grant_v monopoly_n and_o raise_v money_n by_o loan_n benevolence_n coat_n and_o conduct_v money_n but_o also_o
and_o dominion_n of_o wales_n and_o of_o all_o and_o every_o the_o offender_n or_o offender_n therein_o and_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o to_o order_n correct_v reform_v and_o punish_v by_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n and_o also_o we_o do_v give_v and_o grant_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n unto_o you_o or_o any_o three_o or_o more_o of_o you_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a whereof_o you_o the_o say_a lord_n chancellor_n to_o be_v one_o in_o like_a manner_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o at_o all_o time_n during_o our_o pleasure_n to_o inquire_v of_o search_v out_o and_o call_v before_o you_o all_o and_o every_o ecclesiastical_a person_n or_o person_n of_o what_o degree_n or_o dignity_n soever_o as_o shall_v offend_v in_o any_o of_o these_o particular_n before_o mention_a and_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o to_o correct_v and_o punish_v for_o such_o their_o misbehaviour_n and_o misdemeanour_n by_o suspend_v or_o deprive_v they_o from_o all_o promotion_n ecclesiastical_a and_o from_o all_o function_n in_o the_o church_n and_o to_o inflict_v such_o other_o punishment_n or_o censure_n upon_o they_o according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o further_o we_o do_v give_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n unto_o you_o or_o any_o three_o or_o more_o of_o you_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a whereof_o you_o the_o say_a lord_n chancellor_n to_o be_v one_o by_o virtue_n hereof_o and_o in_o like_a manner_n and_o form_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a to_o inquire_v hear_v determine_v and_o punish_v all_o incest_n adultery_n fornication_n outrage_n misbehaviour_n and_o disorder_n in_o marriage_n and_o all_o other_o grievance_n and_o great_a crime_n or_o offence_n which_o be_v punishable_a or_o reformable_a by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o this_o our_o realm_n commit_v or_o do_v or_o hereafter_o to_o be_v commit_v or_o do_v in_o any_o place_n exempt_a or_o not_o exempt_a within_o this_o our_o realm_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n in_o that_o behalf_n grant_v you_o or_o any_o three_o or_o more_o of_o you_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a whereof_o you_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n to_o be_v one_o full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o order_n and_o award_v such_o punishment_n to_o every_o such_o offender_n by_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n or_o other_o lawful_a way_n as_o be_v abovesaid_a and_o further_o we_o do_v give_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o you_o or_o any_o three_o or_o more_o of_o you_o as_o aforesaid_a whereof_o you_o the_o say_a lord_n chancellor_n to_o be_v one_o to_o call_v before_o you_o or_o any_o three_o or_o more_o of_o you_o as_o aforesaid_a whereof_o you_o the_o say_a lord_n chancellor_n to_o be_v one_o all_z and_o every_o offender_n and_o offender_n in_o any_o of_o the_o premise_n and_o all_o such_o as_o you_o or_o any_o three_o or_o more_o of_o you_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a whereof_o you_o the_o say_a lord_n chancellor_n to_o be_v one_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v suspect_v person_n in_o any_o of_o the_o premise_n which_o you_o shall_v object_v against_o they_o and_o to_o proceed_v against_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o as_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o offence_n or_o suspicion_n in_o that_o behalf_n shall_v require_v and_o also_o to_o call_v all_o such_o witness_n or_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n that_o can_v inform_v you_o concern_v any_o of_o the_o premise_n as_o you_o or_o any_o three_o or_o more_o of_o you_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a whereof_o you_o the_o say_a lord_n chancellor_n to_o be_v one_o and_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o to_o examine_v upon_o their_o corporal_a oath_n for_o the_o better_a trial_n and_o open_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o premise_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o and_o if_o you_o or_o any_o three_o or_o more_o of_o you_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a whereof_o you_o the_o say_a lord_n chancellor_n to_o be_v one_o shall_v find_v any_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o obstinate_a or_o disobedient_a in_o their_o appearance_n before_o you_o or_o any_o three_o or_o more_o of_o you_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a whereof_o you_o the_o say_a chancellor_n to_o be_v one_o at_o your_o call_v and_o commandment_n or_o else_o in_o not_o obey_v or_o in_o not_o accomplish_v your_o order_n decree_n and_o commandment_n or_o any_o thing_n touch_v the_o premise_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o or_o any_o other_o branch_n or_o clause_n contain_v in_o this_o commission_n that_o then_o you_o or_o any_o three_o or_o more_o of_o you_o as_o aforesaid_a whereof_o you_o the_o say_a lord_n chancellor_n to_o be_v one_o shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o punish_v the_o same_o person_n or_o person_n so_o offend_v by_o excommunication_n suspension_n deprivation_n or_o other_o censure_n ecclesiastical_a and_o when_o any_o person_n shall_v be_v convent_v or_o prosecute_v before_o you_o as_o aforesaid_a for_o any_o of_o the_o cause_n above_o express_v at_o the_o instance_n and_o suit_n of_o any_o person_n prosecute_a the_o offence_n in_o that_o behalf_n that_o then_o you_o or_o any_o three_o or_o more_o of_o you_o as_o aforesaid_a whereof_o you_o the_o say_a lord_n chancellor_n to_o be_v one_o shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o award_v such_o cost_v and_o expense_n of_o the_o suit_n as_o well_o to_o and_o against_o the_o party_n as_o shall_v prefer_v or_o prosecute_v the_o say_a offence_n as_o to_o and_o against_o the_o party_n or_o party_n that_o shall_v be_v convent_v according_a as_o their_o cause_n shall_v require_v and_o to_o you_o in_o justice_n shall_v be_v think_v reasonable_a and_o further_o our_o will_n and_o pleasure_n be_v that_o you_o assume_v our_o well-beloved_a subject_n william_n bridgman_n esquire_n one_o of_o the_o clerk_n of_o our_o council_n or_o his_o sufficient_a deputy_n or_o deputy_n in_o that_o behalf_n to_o be_v your_o register_n who_o we_o do_v by_o these_o present_v depute_v to_o that_o effect_n for_o the_o register_n of_o all_o your_o act_n decree_n and_o proceed_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o our_o commission_n and_o that_o in_o like_a manner_n you_o or_o any_o three_o or_o more_o of_o you_o whereof_o you_o the_o say_a lord_n chancellor_n to_o be_v one_o by_o your_o discretion_n shall_v appoint_v one_o or_o more_o messenger_n or_o messenger_n and_o other_o officer_n or_o officer_n necessary_a and_o convenient_a to_o attend_v upon_o you_o for_o any_o service_n in_o this_o behalf_n our_o will_n and_o express_a commandment_n also_o be_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v two_o paper-book_n indent_v and_o make_v the_o one_o to_o remain_v with_o the_o say_a register_n or_o his_o sufficient_a deputy_n or_o deputy_n the_o other_o with_o such_o person_n and_o in_o such_o place_n as_o you_o the_o say_v commissioner_n or_o any_o three_o or_o more_o of_o you_o whereof_o you_o the_o say_a lord_n chancellor_n to_o be_v one_o shall_v in_o your_o discretion_n think_v most_o fit_a and_o meet_v in_o both_o which_o book_n shall_v be_v fair_o enter_v all_o the_o act_n decree_n and_o proceed_n make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o commission_n and_o whereas_o our_o university_n of_o oxford_n and_o cambridg_n and_o divers_a cathedral_n and_o collegiate_n church_n college_n grammar_n school_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a incorporation_n have_v be_v erect_v found_v and_o endow_v by_o several_a of_o our_o royal_a progenitor_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o some_o other_o by_o the_o charity_n and_o bounty_n of_o some_o of_o their_o subject_n as_o well_o within_o our_o university_n as_o other_o part_n and_o place_n the_o ordinance_n rule_n and_o statute_n whereof_o be_v either_o embezele_v lose_v corrupt_a or_o altogether_o imperfect_v we_o do_v therefore_o give_v a_o full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o you_o or_o any_o five_o or_o more_o of_o you_o of_o who_o we_o will_v you_o the_o afore-named_n lord_n chancellor_n always_o to_o be_v one_o to_o cause_n and_o command_v in_o our_o name_n all_o and_o singular_a the_o ordinance_n rule_n and_o statute_n of_o our_o university_n and_o all_o and_o every_o cathedral_n and_o collegiate_n church_n college_n grammar-school_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a incorporation_n together_o with_o their_o several_a letter_n patent_n and_o other_o write_n touch_v or_o in_o any_o wise_a concern_v the_o several_a erection_n and_o foundation_n to_o be_v bring_v and_o exhibit_v before_o you_o or_o any_o five_o or_o more_o of_o you_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a whereof_o you_o the_o say_a lord_n chancellor_n to_o be_v one_o willing_a command_a and_o authorise_v you_o or_o any_o five_o or_o more_o of_o you_o as_o aforesaid_a whereof_o you_o the_o say_a lord_n chancellor_n to_o be_v one_o upon_o the_o exhibit_v and_o upon_o diligent_a and_o deliberate_a view_n search_v and_o examination_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n rule_n and_o ordinance_n letter_n patent_n and_o write_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a the_o
service_n and_o that_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o their_o respective_a diocese_n shall_v take_v care_n to_o have_v this_o do_v according_o the_o bishop_n who_o know_v the_o declaration_n of_o indulgence_n be_v design_v to_o conjoin_v the_o protestant_a dissenter_n with_o the_o popish_a to_o ruin_v the_o establish_v church_n easy_o foresee_v that_o the_o order_n to_o they_o be_v to_o pick_v a_o quarrel_n with_o they_o for_o the_o king_n may_v have_v order_v it_o to_o be_v read_v without_o as_o well_o as_o by_o they_o and_o beside_o the_o injustice_n of_o it_o it_o be_v deem_v a_o undecent_a thing_n that_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n in_o time_n of_o divine_a setvice_n shall_v be_v the_o instrument_n to_o give_v a_o liberty_n to_o all_o whether_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o divine_a service_n or_o not_o beside_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n who_o stand_v suspend_v thes_n bishop_n viz._n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n ely_n peterborough_n chichester_n st._n asaph_n and_o bristol_n be_v in_o or_o about_o the_o town_n and_o this_o order_n of_o read_v the_o declaration_n in_o church_n be_v serve_v upon_o they_o the_o bishop_n in_o a_o humble_a petition_n to_o the_o king_n give_v their_o reason_n in_o write_v but_o so_o cautious_o that_o after_o it_o be_v draw_v up_o they_o will_v let_v no_o other_o man_n see_v it_o before_o they_o present_v it_o why_o they_o can_v not_o comply_v with_o the_o order_n of_o council_n the_o chancellor_n though_o he_o think_v his_o commission_n big_a enough_o to_o suspend_v the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o vicechancellor_n of_o cambridg_n and_o expel_v the_o master_n and_o fellow_n of_o magalen_n college_n in_o oxford_n yet_o it_o seem_v do_v not_o think_v it_o sufficient_a to_o suspend_v these_o bishop_n and_o therefore_o advise_v the_o king_n it_o be_v say_v to_o try_v they_o upon_o a_o information_n of_o high_a misdemeanour_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o in_o order_n to_o it_o they_o be_v commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n according_o the_o bishop_n be_v try_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o trinty_a term_n follow_v upon_o a_o information_n of_o high_a misdemeanour_n for_o their_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n but_o how_o secure_a soever_o the_o king_n and_o chancellor_n think_v themselves_o of_o the_o judge_n and_o though_o sir_n robert_n wright_n who_o be_v chief_a justice_n and_o sir_n richard_n allibone_n a_o know_a papist_n be_v two_o of_o they_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o all_o of_o a_o piece_n for_o mr._n justice_n powel_n both_o learned_o and_o stout_o defend_v the_o bishop_n cause_n if_o we_o look_v down_o to_o the_o bar_n we_o shall_v see_v as_o strange_a a_o mixture_n as_o in_o the_o bench_n for_o the_o late_a attorney-general_n sawyer_n and_o solicitor_n finch_n who_o be_v so_o zealous_a to_o find_v my_o lord_n russel_n colonel_n sidney_n and_o mr._n cornish_n etc._n etc._n guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o for_o surrender_v of_o charter_n now_o they_o be_v turn_v out_o be_v as_o zealous_a for_o the_o acquittal_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o than_o solicitor-general_n of_o a_o most_o zealous_a prosecutor_n of_o abhorrer_n and_o searcher_n into_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o popish_a plot_n as_o zealous_a for_o find_v their_o misdemeanour_n however_o the_o jury_n acquit_v the_o bishop_n unless_o it_o be_v when_o monk_n come_v into_o the_o city_n the_o 12_o of_o february_n 1659-60_a and_o colonel_n cloberry_n tell_v the_o citizen_n at_o guild-hall_n they_o shall_v have_v a_o free_a parliament_n or_o when_o king_n charles_n come_v into_o london_n the_o 29_o of_o may_n follow_v never_o be_v such_o loud_a acclamation_n of_o joy_n express_v as_o upon_o the_o acquittal_n of_o the_o bishop_n nor_o do_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o city_n terminate_v this_o joy_n but_o it_o fly_v like_o lightning_n to_o hounslow_n heath_n where_o the_o king_n will_v be_v present_a to_o see_v the_o army_n exercise_v wherein_o he_o trust_v more_o than_o in_o justice_n and_o righteousness_n to_o accomplish_v his_o design_n it_o seem_v the_o king_n be_v treat_v that_o day_n by_o my_o lord_n of_o feversham_n general_n of_o the_o army_n in_o his_o tent_n when_o the_o news_n of_o the_o bishop_n acquittal_n arrive_v at_o the_o army_n which_o entertain_v it_o with_o a_o general_a shout_n the_o king_n it_o be_v say_v be_v startle_v at_o it_o and_o send_v the_o earl_n to_o inquire_v the_o cause_n the_o earl_n in_o return_n tell_v the_o king_n it_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o soldier_n joy_n for_o the_o acquittal_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o call_v you_o that_o nothing_o reply_v the_o king_n who_o be_v much_o discompose_v upon_o it_o and_o well_o he_o may_v for_o now_o he_o see_v how_o little_a confidence_n be_v to_o be_v impose_v in_o the_o army_n he_o so_o much_o rely_v upon_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n incumbent_n upon_o mankind_n to_o honour_n and_o worship_n god_n and_o give_v he_o thanks_o for_o the_o benefit_n receive_v from_o he_o and_o to_o petition_n and_o pray_v to_o he_o for_o continuance_n of_o they_o next_o after_o god_n it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o all_o subject_n to_o honour_v the_o king_n for_o the_o benefit_n they_o receive_v by_o his_o justice_n and_o protection_n and_o to_o petition_n and_o pray_v relief_n from_o he_o for_o oppression_n and_o injury_n which_o can_v be_v redress_v by_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o law_n or_o where_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o law_n either_o can_v or_o refuse_v to_o do_v justice_n it_o be_v therefore_o the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o constitution_n that_o parliament_n frequent_o meet_v not_o only_o to_o receive_v petition_n against_o oppression_n or_o injury_n receive_v which_o be_v not_o or_o can_v not_o be_v redress_v by_o the_o king_n minister_n of_o the_o law_n but_o also_o to_o correct_v and_o punish_v the_o king_n minister_n themselves_o if_o they_o transgress_v or_o neglect_v their_o duty_n but_o though_o frequent_a parliament_n be_v the_o most_o proper_a expedient_n for_o the_o subject_n herein_o yet_o oftentimes_o accident_n may_v be_v which_o will_v not_o stay_v for_o relief_n by_o parliament_n as_o in_o case_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o may_v they_o be_v order_v to_o have_v the_o king_n declaration_n of_o indulgence_n read_v in_o all_o church_n and_o chapel_n of_o their_o respective_a diocese_n and_o to_o do_v it_o and_o to_o give_v no_o reason_n why_o they_o can_v not_o do_v it_o will_v have_v be_v a_o manifest_a contempt_n of_o the_o king_n authority_n they_o can_v not_o do_v it_o either_o in_o honour_n or_o conscience_n and_o by_o a_o humble_a petition_n and_o address_v represent_v this_o to_o the_o king_n and_o for_o aught_o appear_v then_o the_o king_n never_o intend_v to_o call_v another_o parliament_n till_o he_o have_v model_v they_o as_o much_o to_o his_o will_n as_o cromwell_n do_v barebone_n parliament_n this_o petition_n be_v make_v a_o high_a misdemeanour_n and_o the_o bishop_n commit_v upon_o it_o and_o father_n petre_n the_o club_n of_o jesuit_n the_o attorney_n and_o solicitor-general_n graham_n burton_n etc._n etc._n be_v all_o plot_v how_o to_o make_v it_o so_o so_o as_o now_o the_o kingdom_n be_v without_o all_o hope_n of_o a_o free_a parliament_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o high_a misdemeanour_n to_o address_v to_o or_o petition_v the_o king_n and_o that_o this_o order_n upon_o the_o bishop_n to_o enjoin_v the_o read_n of_o the_o king_n declaration_n for_o indulgence_n be_v a_o design_n upon_o their_o person_n as_o well_o as_o upon_o the_o church_n be_v apparent_a for_o after_o their_o acquittal_n order_n from_o the_o commissioner_n of_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n be_v send_v into_o all_o part_n of_o england_n to_o return_v a_o account_n to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o those_o that_o refuse_v to_o read_v the_o declaration_n of_o indulgence_n that_o they_o may_v be_v proceed_v against_o for_o their_o contempt_n but_o the_o reign_n and_o rage_n of_o these_o commissioner_n be_v too_o hot_a to_o last_v long_o and_o now_o let_v we_o see_v what_o return_n of_o praise_n and_o thanksgiving_n the_o bishop_n can_v make_v to_o god_n for_o their_o deliverance_n god_n require_v truth_n in_o the_o inward_a part_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v govern_v all_o the_o intention_n speech_n and_o action_n of_o every_o man_n in_o his_o conversation_n with_o man_n yet_o more_o in_o his_o prayer_n and_o petition_n to_o god_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o high_a crime_n of_o hypocrisy_n to_o speak_v or_o act_v contrary_a to_o a_o man_n knowledge_n or_o belief_n for_o the_o end_n design_v thereby_o be_v to_o deceive_v another_o though_o god_n can_v be_v deceive_v it_o be_v a_o great_a crime_n to_o approach_v his_o omniscience_n with_o prayer_n and_o petition_n contrary_a to_o a_o man_n certain_a knowledge_n or_o firm_a belief_n i_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o the_o bishop_n understand_v the_o king_n declaration_n
honour_n nor_o sit_v with_o honour_n here_o that_o man_n be_v the_o grievance_n of_o grievance_n let_v we_o set_v down_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o our_o disaster_n and_o all_o will_v reflect_v on_o he_o as_o for_o go_v to_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v not_o via_fw-la regius_fw-la our_o liberty_n be_v now_o impeach_v we_o be_v concern_v it_o be_v not_o via_fw-la regius_fw-la the_o lord_n be_v not_o participant_a with_o our_o liberty_n mr._n selden_n advise_v that_o a_o declaration_n be_v draw_v under_o four_o head_n first_o to_o express_v the_o house_n dutiful_a carriage_n to_o the_o king_n second_o to_o tender_v the_o liberty_n violate_v three_o to_o present_v what_o the_o house_n be_v to_o have_v deal_v in_o four_o that_o that_o great_a person_n viz._n the_o duke_n fear_v to_o be_v question_v do_v interpose_v this_o distraction_n all_o this_o time_n say_v he_o we_o have_v cast_v a_o mantle_n on_o what_o be_v do_v last_o parliament_n but_o now_o be_v drive_v again_o to_o look_v on_o that_o man_n let_v we_o proceed_v with_o that_o which_o be_v then_o well_o begin_v and_o let_v the_o charge_n be_v renew_v that_o be_v last_o parliament_n against_o he_o to_o which_o he_o make_v a_o answer_n but_o the_o particular_n be_v sufficient_a that_o we_o may_v demand_v judgement_n upon_o that_o answer_n only_o in_o conclusion_n the_o house_n agree_v upon_o several_a head_n concern_v innovation_n in_o religion_n the_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n misgovernment_n misfortune_n of_o our_o late_a design_n with_o the_o cause_n of_o they_o and_o when_o the_o question_n be_v put_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v instance_a that_o the_o duke_n be_v the_o principal_a and_o chief_a cause_n of_o all_o those_o evil_n the_o speaker_n come_v in_o and_o say_v that_o the_o king_n command_v for_o the_o present_a that_o the_o house_n adjourn_v till_o to_o morrow_n and_o that_o all_o committee_n cease_v which_o be_v do_v according_o and_o upon_o the_o seven_o of_o june_n the_o king_n in_o parliament_n pass_v the_o petition_n of_o right_n whereupon_o there_o be_v a_o universal_a joy_n all_o over_o the_o city_n and_o the_o commons_o return_v to_o their_o own_o house_n with_o unspeakable_a joy_n and_o resolve_v so_o to_o proceed_v as_o may_v express_v their_o thankfulness_n and_o order_n the_o grand_a committee_n for_o religion_n trade_n grievance_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n to_o sit_v no_o long_o but_o that_o the_o house_n proceed_v only_o in_o consideration_n of_o grievance_n of_o most_o moment_n which_o be_v their_o remonstrance_n to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o weak_a distract_a and_o dangerous_a state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v do_v in_o the_o most_o pathetic_a and_o humble_a manner_n which_o can_v be_v express_v and_o present_v to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o banqueting-house_n upon_o the_o 17_o of_o june_n it_o be_v very_o long_a and_o consist_v of_o these_o six_o branch_n 1._o the_o danger_n of_o the_o innovation_n and_o alteration_n of_o religion_n this_o occasion_v by_o first_o the_o great_a esteem_n and_o favour_n many_o of_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o romish_a religion_n receive_v at_o court_n second_o their_o public_a resort_v to_o mass_n at_o denmark-house_n contrary_a to_o his_o majesty_n answer_n to_o the_o parliament_n petition_n at_o oxford_n three_o letter_n to_o stay_n proceed_n against_o they_o last_o the_o daily_a growth_n of_o the_o arminian_n faction_n favour_v and_o protect_v by_o neal_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o laud_v bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n whilst_o the_o orthodox_n party_n be_v silence_v or_o discountenance_v 2._o danger_n of_o innovation_n and_o alteration_n in_o government_n occasion_v by_o billete_n soldier_n by_o commission_n of_o procure_v 1000_o german_a horse_n and_o rider_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o a_o stand_a commission_n grant_v to_o the_o duke_n to_o be_v general_n at_o land_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n 3._o disaster_n of_o our_o design_n as_o the_o expedition_z to_o the_o isle_n of_o rhee_n and_o that_o late_o to_o rochel_n wherein_o the_o english_a have_v purchase_v their_o dishonour_n with_o the_o waste_n of_o a_o million_o of_o treasure_n 4._o the_o want_n of_o ammunition_n occasion_v by_o the_o sell_v 36_o last_n of_o gunpowder_n at_o low_a rate_n 5._o the_o decay_n of_o trade_n by_o the_o loss_n of_o 300_o ship_n take_v by_o the_o dunkirker_n and_o other_o pirate_n within_o the_o three_o last_o year_n 6._o the_o not_o guard_v the_o narrow_a sea_n whereby_o his_o majesty_n have_v almost_o lose_v the_o regality_n here_o note_n that_o none_o of_o these_o except_o billete_n of_o soldier_n which_o be_v yet_o continue_v be_v contain_v in_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n of_o all_o which_o evil_a and_o danger_n the_o principal_a cause_n be_v the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n his_o excessive_a power_n and_o abuse_v of_o that_o power_n and_o therefore_o humble_o submit_v it_o to_o his_o majesty_n wisdom_n whether_o it_o can_v be_v safe_a for_o himself_o and_o kingdom_n that_o so_o great_a power_n shall_v be_v trust_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o one_o subject_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v observable_a how_o cross_a the_o king_n set_v himself_o against_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o remonstrance_n for_o in_o the_o last_o parliament_n when_o the_o commons_o impeach_v the_o duke_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n exhibit_v article_n against_o he_o the_o king_n order_v the_o attorney-general_n to_o exhibit_v a_o information_n against_o the_o duke_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n for_o the_o great_a misdemeanour_n and_o offence_n complain_v of_o against_o he_o by_o the_o commons_o and_o earl_n thereby_o to_o have_v stop_v their_o proceed_v against_o the_o duke_n in_o parliament_n as_o he_o will_v have_v take_v the_o earl_n cause_n out_o of_o parliament_n and_o proceed_v against_o he_o by_o indictment_n but_o the_o king_n hear_v of_o this_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o commons_o against_o the_o duke_n the_o day_n before_o the_o commons_o present_v it_o viz._n upon_o the_o 16_o of_o june_n cause_v the_o attorney-general_n to_o take_v the_o say_a information_n and_o all_o the_o proceed_n to_o be_v take_v off_o the_o file_n for_o that_o his_o majesty_n be_v full_o satisfy_v of_o the_o duke_n innocency_n in_o all_o those_o thing_n mention_v in_o the_o information_n as_o well_o by_o his_o own_o certain_a knowledge_n as_o by_o the_o proof_n take_v in_o the_o cause_n this_o be_v the_o first_o fruit_n the_o parliament_n and_o nation_n reap_v by_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n now_o let_v we_o see_v the_o next_o and_o whether_o the_o commons_o deserve_v such_o a_o censure_n as_o the_o king_n make_v upon_o they_o at_o the_o prorogation_n of_o the_o parliament_n after_o the_o commons_o have_v present_v a_o remonstrance_n of_o their_o other_o grievance_n to_o the_o king_n they_o then_o take_v into_o consideration_n the_o prepare_v a_o bill_n for_o grant_v his_o majesty_n a_o subsidy_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n as_o may_v uphold_v the_o king_n profit_n and_o revenue_n in_o as_o ample_a a_o manner_n as_o their_o just_a care_n and_o respect_n of_o trade_n will_v permit_v but_o this_o be_v a_o work_n of_o time_n and_o will_v require_v much_o time_n and_o conference_n with_o merchant_n and_o other_o and_o be_v often_o interrupt_v by_o message_n from_o the_o king_n and_o the_o shortness_n of_o time_n limit_v by_o the_o king_n for_o conclude_v this_o session_n and_o fear_v the_o king_n may_v be_v misinform_v of_o this_o particular_a they_o be_v force_v by_o the_o duty_n which_o they_o owe_v to_o his_o majesty_n to_o declare_v that_o there_o ought_v not_o any_o imposition_n to_o be_v lay_v upon_o good_n of_o merchant_n export_v or_o import_v without_o common_a consent_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o manifestation_n whereof_o they_o desire_v his_o majesty_n to_o understand_v that_o though_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v often_o subsidy_n grant_v they_o upon_o divers_a occasion_n especial_o for_o guard_v the_o sea_n and_o safeguard_v of_o merchant_n yet_o the_o subject_n have_v be_v ever_o careful_a to_o use_v such_o caution_n and_o limitation_n in_o these_o grant_n that_o they_o do_v proceed_v not_o from_o duty_n but_o the_o free_a gift_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o that_o heretofore_o they_o use_v to_o limit_v a_o time_n for_o such_o grant_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n but_o short_a as_o for_o a_o year_n or_o two_o and_o at_o other_o time_n it_o have_v be_v grant_v upon_o occasion_n of_o war_n with_o proviso_n that_o if_o the_o war_n end_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n than_o the_o grant_n shall_v cease_v and_o of_o course_n it_o have_v be_v sequester_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o subject_n to_o be_v employ_v for_o guard_v of_o the_o sea_n very_o few_o of_o the_o king_n predecessor_n have_v it_o for_o life_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o hen._n vii_o who_o be_v so_o far_o from_o conceive_v he_o have_v any_o right_n