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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
authority_n king_n law_n legal_a 2,470 5 10.2354 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A30795 Surinam justice in the case of several persons proscribed by certain usurpers of power in that colony : being a publication of that perfect relation of the beginning, continuance, and end of the late disturbances in the colony of Surinam, set forth under that title, by William Byam Esq. (sometime rightfull) governour of that colony : and the vindication of those gentlemen, sufferers by his injustice, form the calummies wherewith he asperseth them in that relation / couched in the answer thereunto by Robert Sanford ... Sanford, Robert. 1662 (1662) Wing B6377; ESTC R37524 51,112 58

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surinam_n justice_n in_o the_o case_n of_o several_a person_n proscribe_v by_o certain_a usurper_n of_o power_n in_o that_o colony_n be_v a_o publication_n of_o that_o perfect_a relation_n of_o the_o beginning_n continuance_n and_o end_v of_o the_o late_a disturbance_n in_o the_o colony_n of_o surinam_n set_v forth_o under_o that_o title_n by_o william_n byam_n esq_n sometime_o rightful_a governor_n of_o that_o colony_n and_o the_o vindication_n of_o those_o gentleman_n sufferer_n by_o his_o injustice_n from_o the_o calumny_n wherewith_o he_o asperse_v they_o in_o that_o relation_n couch_v in_o the_o answer_n thereunto_o by_o robert_n sanford_n neither_o least_n in_o innocence_n nor_o in_o suffering_n nec_fw-la mori_fw-la vereor_fw-la nec_fw-la vivere_fw-la virtute_fw-la salva_fw-la laesa_fw-la &_o mori_fw-la &_o vivere_fw-la london_n print_v for_o the_o author_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1662._o imprimatur_fw-la george_n stradling_n s.t.p._n rev._n in_o christo_n pat._n guil._n episc_n lond._n a_o sac._n dome_a exit_fw-la aed_n subaud_n 14._o octob._n 1662._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o lord_n commissioner_n appoint_v by_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n to_o consult_v the_o affair_n of_o his_o foreign_a plantation_n my_o lord_n reason_n can_v not_o direct_v i_o to_o a_o better_a way_n to_o let_v your_o lordship_n understand_v the_o whole_a of_o my_o case_n then_o by_o present_v you_o with_o the_o full_a charge_n my_o adversary_n have_v publish_v against_o i_o with_o such_o answer_n to_o it_o as_o truth_n and_o my_o own_o innocence_n prompt_v i_o to_o make_v here_o your_o honour_n will_v find_v all_o the_o crimination_n which_o their_o invention_n can_v superadd_a to_o the_o proof_n bring_v against_o we_o and_o my_o refutation_n of_o they_o which_o be_v both_o subject_v to_o your_o lordship_n judgement_n that_o this_o narrative_a which_o i_o have_v expose_v to_o public_a view_n be_v byam_n own_o i_o 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assembly_n in_o who_o be_v the_o supreme_a power_n and_o government_n of_o this_o country_n both_o legislative_a and_o magistratical_a with_o subordination_n and_o subjection_n to_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o law_n of_o england_n as_o in_o the_o preamble_n and_o that_o they_o meet_v the_o second_o wednesday_n in_o june_n at_o the_o public_a place_n at_o toorárica_fw-la and_o there_o appoint_v from_o among_o themselves_o a_o governor_n for_o that_o year_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o by_o this_o act_n the_o former_a custom_n which_o he_o hint_v at_o viz._n of_o the_o people_n first_o choose_v the_o delegate_n than_o the_o delegate_n choose_v the_o governor_n the_o governor_n his_o council_n and_o after_o that_o the_o people_n to_o meet_v again_o to_o elect_v their_o assembly_n man_n be_v discontinue_v and_o this_o other_o form_n ordain_v to_o all_o futurity_n till_o determine_v by_o the_o command_n of_o our_o sovereign_n and_o though_o byam_n pretend_v to_o those_o command_n yet_o he_o may_v remember_v for_o he_o accuse_v we_o of_o it_o sect._n 8._o that_o the_o foundation_n on_o which_o we_o firm_v our_o objection_n be_v that_o his_o majesty_n have_v not_o yet_o determine_v this_o constitution_n by_o his_o royal_a command_n that_o very_a governor_n indeed_o and_o general_a assembly_n to_o who_o the_o government_n be_v commit_v by_o these_o same_o delegate_n at_o the_o instant_n when_o they_o make_v this_o establishment_n for_o that_o year_n and_o no_o long_o so_o abuse_v the_o trust_n repose_v in_o they_o that_o in_o their_o very_a first_o year_n they_o pass_v a_o order_n for_o their_o own_o perpetuation_n to_o which_o when_o we_o object_v that_o they_o be_v a_o inferior_a power_n to_o that_o of_o the_o delegate_n from_o who_o they_o have_v their_o be_v can_v not_o annul_v their_o sanction_n they_o confute_v we_o by_o arm_n iron_n fine_n and_o banishment_n conclusion_n answer_v to_o the_o delinquent_n objection_n
truth_n for_o the_o assertion_n yet_o according_a to_o that_o rule_n of_o my_o lord_n cook_n de_fw-fr non_fw-la apparentibus_fw-la &_o non_fw-la existentibus_fw-la eademe_v ratio_fw-la we_o may_v rational_o affirm_v from_o its_o never_o be_v see_v or_o publish_v among_o we_o that_o there_o never_o be_v any_o such_o proclamation_n from_o the_o king_n as_o they_o ground_n their_o authority_n upon_o &_o that_o foundation_n be_v remove_v they_o have_v none_o for_o their_o government_n for_o the_o power_n which_o they_o derive_v from_o the_o delegate_n be_v determine_v by_o their_o express_a limitation_n on_o the_o second_o wednesday_n in_o june_n so_o that_o the_o dominion_n which_o they_o be_v possess_v of_o in_o october_n follow_v be_v take_v by_o themselves_o and_o be_v consequent_o a_o usurpation_n and_o whether_o that_o can_v be_v sufficient_o slight_v contemn_v or_o abuse_v let_v they_o resolve_v who_o yet_o feel_v the_o calamity_n of_o our_o late_a time_n in_o england_n i_o never_o think_v fly_v from_o persecution_n have_v be_v range_v with_o resistance_n to_o power_n atd_v wonder_n as_o much_o how_o usher_n can_v find_v masharts_n recess_n and_o return_v unoffend_v from_o his_o arm_n a_o little_a proof_n will_v have_v do_v well_o some_o illustration_n at_o least_o to_o bring_v the_o tale_n together_o it_o shall_v seem_v if_o they_o do_v betake_v themselves_o to_o arm_n it_o be_v se_fw-la defendendo_fw-la so_o natural_a as_o that_o the_o law_n dare_v not_o punish_v it_o nor_o be_v it_o jones_n insufferable_a insolence_n but_o byams_n and_o martens_n implacable_a hatred_n that_o impose_v that_o former_a fine_a as_o illegal_o and_z arbitralily_n as_o his_o latter_a fine_a and_o banishment_n be_v decree_v they_o may_v have_v remember_v the_o precedent_n i_o cite_v against_o that_o judgement_n which_o they_o can_v then_o no_o otherwise_o answer_v than_o by_o strafford_v case_n attaint_v by_o parliament_n declaration_n sect._n 4._o but_o before_o i_o proceed_v it_o will_v be_v requisite_a to_o advise_v that_o on_o the_o 13_o the_o of_o february_n 1660._o there_o be_v a_o act_n make_v by_o the_o general_n assembly_n for_o a_o levy_n upon_o land_n of_o half_a a_o pound_n of_o sugar_n per_fw-la acre_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o two_o several_a payment_n this_o assessment_n be_v to_o discharge_v public_a debt_n build_v a_o statehouse_n and_o a_o prison_n which_o be_v gall_n to_o the_o debaveher_v of_o the_o colony_n and_o also_o for_o a_o stock_n in_o the_o treasury_n mashart_o and_o jones_n meet_v with_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o division_n where_o they_o live_v be_v the_o first_o that_o clash_v and_o storm_v against_o it_o in_o so_o much_o that_o at_o that_o time_n nothing_o be_v do_v as_o require_v whereupon_o about_o a_o week_n after_o i_o summon_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n again_o but_o mashart_o and_o jones_n appear_v not_o i_o then_o declare_v unto_o they_o upon_o what_o basis_n the_o government_n stand_v and_o the_o necessity_n of_o this_o levy_n which_o very_o much_o satisfy_v the_o people_n and_o that_o mashart_n may_v be_v inexcusable_a capt._n thomas_n griffith_n one_o of_o the_o representative_n of_o that_o division_n do_v about_o the_o middle_n of_o july_n last_o inform_v the_o say_a mashart_n at_o his_o house_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n in_o obedience_n to_o his_o majesty_n proclamation_n concern_v our_o present_a government_n the_o same_o i_o advise_v mashart_n the_o september_n follow_v with_o which_o he_o then_o tell_v i_o he_o be_v satisfy_v answer_v sect._n 4._o this_o section_n shall_v precede_v the_o former_a as_o the_o cause_n do_v the_o effect_n for_o the_o demand_v of_o this_o levy_n when_o the_o assessor_n power_n be_v legal_o expire_v be_v it_o indeed_o which_o raise_v the_o dispute_n against_o the_o pretend_a authority_n the_o people_n before_o only_o mutter_v at_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o privilege_n but_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o see_v a_o approach_a loss_n of_o what_o with_o so_o much_o difficulty_n they_o labour_v for_o they_o grow_v loud_o in_o their_o clamour_n and_o think_v themselves_o well_o fortify_v with_o argument_n deny_v the_o power_n which_o demand_v this_o of_o they_o hope_v to_o lighten_v their_o burden_n by_o a_o new_a election_n which_o hope_n be_v byams_n and_o his_o partisan_n despair_v nor_o must_v we_o think_v every_o silence_n a_o satisfiednesse_n declaration_n sect._n 5._o on_o the_o 28_o the_o of_o october_n at_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o division_n of_o toorarica_n mr._n william_n sanford_n one_o of_o the_o confederacy_n do_v also_o very_o insolent_o spit_v in_o the_o face_n of_o authority_n stir_v up_o the_o people_n to_o sedition_n and_o be_v uncontrolled_a by_o his_o brother_n lieutenant_n coll._n robert_n sanford_n then_o present_a a_o magistrate_n and_o one_o of_o my_o council_n who_o afterward_o appear_v to_o head_n the_o faction_n answer_n sect._n 5._o that_o mr._n william_n sanford_n at_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o toorárica_n about_o this_o levy_n do_v deny_v payment_n thereof_o till_o he_o be_v satisfy_v by_o what_o power_n it_o be_v demand_v open_o deny_v the_o governors_n power_n i_o shall_v ready_o acknowledge_v but_o that_o he_o do_v thereby_o insolent_o spit_v in_o the_o face_n of_o authority_n i_o must_v deny_v for_o the_o reason_n afore-alledged_n that_o he_o be_v uncontrolled_a by_o i_o i_o understand_v not_o for_o the_o same_o that_o byam_n say_v himself_o do_v upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n in_o masharts_n division_n i_o do_v here_o and_o thereby_o silence_v my_o brother_n perhaps_o he_o count_v he_o uncontrolled_a because_o uncommand_v into_o iron_n as_o jones_n be_v which_o exasperate_v mashart_n my_o brother_n and_o divers_a other_o but_o though_o i_o be_v one_o of_o byams_n council_n i_o be_v not_o of_o his_o closet_n and_o my_o magistrate_n oath_n which_o he_o never_o take_v deter_v i_o from_o such_o lawless_a severity_n declaration_n sect._n 6._o these_o two_o pretend_a grievance_n which_o they_o seem_v to_o boggle_v at_o the_o levy_n and_o the_o government_n in_o the_o latter_a of_o which_o they_o object_v the_o people_n liberty_n be_v infringe_v be_v but_o cloak_n for_o a_o far_a design_n for_o about_o six_o or_o eight_o i_o mention_v the_o most_o malcontent_n of_o bad_a fortune_n worse_a life_n and_o no_o endeavour_n envy_v the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o industrious_a and_o observe_v their_o own_o decline_a condition_n occasionod_n through_o continue_a sloth_n and_o drunkenness_n be_v resolve_v if_o possible_a to_o unhinge_v the_o frame_n of_o authority_n bring_v all_o thing_n into_o a_o confuse_a disorder_n and_o out_o of_o the_o trouble_n which_o their_o sottish_a distemper_n have_v fancy_v patch_v up_o their_o decay_a fortune_n the_o truth_n of_o this_o and_o what_o else_o i_o assert_v will_v most_o evident_o appear_v out_o of_o the_o annex_v deposition_n answer_n sect._n 6._o when_o the_o world_n read_v there_o be_v but_o six_o or_o eight_o so_o very_o bad_a as_o be_v here_o describe_v and_o after_o hear_v that_o eight_o only_o be_v banish_v they_o can_v but_o in_o charity_n conclude_v those_o eight_o to_o be_v the_o very_o worst_a and_o so_o among_o our_o other_o suffering_n we_o must_v wander_v the_o world_n with_o all_o this_o filth_n upon_o we_o but_o till_o a_o contrary_a proof_n appear_v this_o assertion_n may_v be_v full_a as_o current_n that_o above_o three_o fourth_n of_o these_o proscript_n bring_v better_a fortune_n into_o that_o colony_n by_o many_o degree_n than_o byam_n or_o the_o more_o numerous_a of_o his_o assessor_n their_o fine_n be_v some_o evidence_n of_o this_o nor_o be_v they_o less_o industrious_a in_o improve_n those_o fortune_n many_o of_o they_o also_o be_v seldom_o exempt_v from_o the_o most_o eminent_a employment_n and_o if_o drunkenness_n be_v a_o crime_n meritorious_a in_o our_o enemy_n thought_n of_o so_o sharp_a and_o severe_a a_o punishment_n as_o we_o have_v undergo_v i_o wonder_v they_o be_v not_o themselves_o deter_v or_o ashamed_a at_o the_o least_o so_o public_o to_o become_v example_n of_o excess_n in_o that_o kind_n that_o very_a night_n in_o which_o they_o have_v determine_v concern_v we_o but_o i_o will_v excuse_v they_o as_o transport_v with_o joy_n and_o confess_v that_o recrimination_n purge_v not_o the_o guilty_a and_o hearty_o i_o do_v wish_v that_o this_o fault_n can_v be_v less_o object_v to_o any_o of_o we_o or_o to_o our_o nation_n this_o i_o shall_v only_o aver_v very_o few_o of_o we_o exile_v do_v ever_o any_o injury_n either_o to_o public_a or_o private_a interest_n by_o ebriety_n a_o negation_n to_o a_o bare_a affirmative_a be_v enough_o and_o the_o likelihood_n of_o the_o other_o plot_n object_v in_o this_o paragraph_n we_o will_v examine_v in_o our_o answer_n to_o the_o next_o and_o to_o the_o deposition_n annex_v to_o which_o they_o refer_v we_o declaration_n sect._n 7._o during_o part_n of_o
curse_n come_v we_o now_o to_o the_o testimony_n which_o be_v bring_v against_o we_o and_o the_o particular_a fact_n of_o which_o we_o be_v charge_v as_o they_o be_v by_o byam_n himself_o expose_v to_o the_o world_n view_n but_o before_o i_o come_v to_o their_o examination_n i_o shall_v premise_v a_o few_o thing_n to_o the_o reader_n consideration_n there_o be_v not_o in_o my_o opinion_n a_o more_o rational_a evidence_n of_o the_o slenderness_n of_o our_o guilt_n then_o our_o charge_n if_o we_o consider_v the_o inquisition_n upon_o our_o action_n which_o be_v manage_v in_o our_o absence_n by_o the_o subtle_a of_o our_o enemy_n and_o principal_a party_n concern_v in_o the_o quarrel_n who_o have_v already_o design_v we_o for_o destruction_n and_o act_v againstus_fw-la with_o conformable_a injury_n have_v a_o necessity_n urge_v they_o to_o make_v we_o as_o criminal_a as_o be_v possible_a byam_n therefore_o when_o he_o have_v seize_v &_o imprison_v our_o person_n send_v for_o all_o that_o can_v pretend_v to_o know_v or_o to_o have_v hear_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v render_v we_o culpable_a and_o take_v their_o deposition_n the_o reader_n may_v find_v by_o the_o date_n of_o most_o of_o they_o that_o they_o be_v take_v before_o our_o time_n of_o trial_n while_o we_o be_v coop_v up_o ignorant_a of_o our_o crime_n and_o accuser_n their_o content_n will_v show_v that_o much_o of_o our_o offence_n be_v word_n and_o let_v candour_n determine_v whether_o the_o most_o innocent_a person_n may_v not_o be_v destroy_v where_o word_n be_v capital_a if_o his_o enemy_n who_o be_v concern_v in_o his_o ruin_n have_v the_o sole_a examination_n of_o such_o man_n as_o himself_o will_v call_v for_o and_o make_v severe_a scrutiny_n into_o all_o his_o discourse_n pick_v there-hence_a such_o word_n as_o may_v serve_v his_o malicious_a purpose_n and_o cunning_o omit_v those_o which_o be_v speak_v at_o the_o same_o time_n may_v extenuate_v if_o not_o amove_v the_o evil_a of_o the_o other_o insert_v neither_o the_o occasion_n incitement_n time_n place_n nor_o condition_n of_o the_o speaker_n circumstance_n which_o illustrate_v a_o discourse_n and_o make_v it_o often_o appear_v very_o divers_a from_o the_o sense_n of_o some_o of_o its_o word_n nor_o will_v his_o declaration_n let_v we_o expect_v more_o integrity_n in_o byam_n since_o when_o the_o reader_n have_v thorough_o read_v and_o weigh_v he_o he_o will_v all_o along_o find_v he_o stretch_v his_o crimination_n beyond_o any_o thing_n of_o proof_n which_o he_o can_v purchase_v against_o we_o and_o that_o strange_a passage_n of_o harmunds_n and_o lacons_n some_o year_n before_o who_o name_n write_v in_o their_o own_o character_n be_v find_v as_o witness_n to_o a_o bill_n of_o debt_n due_a to_o byam_n and_o yet_o themselves_o do_v upon_o their_o oath_n declare_v they_o never_o see_v that_o deed_n before_o nor_o be_v in_o place_n when_o it_o be_v make_v make_v i_o ready_a to_o conclude_v he_o not_o very_o scrupulous_a of_o another_o perjury_n where_o it_o may_v be_v to_o his_o advantage_n and_o though_o byam_n assert_v that_o evidence_n be_v give_v viuâ_fw-la voce_fw-mi of_o our_o word_n and_o action_n yet_o i_o shall_v desire_v the_o reader_n to_o understand_v he_o right_o what_o he_o mean_v by_o viuâvoce_fw-la it_o be_v not_o that_o the_o witness_n come_v in_o in_o presence_n of_o the_o prisoner_n and_o there_o upon_o a_o mutual_a confrontment_n do_v take_v his_o oath_n and_o then_o upon_o that_o oath_n charge_v the_o prisoner_n with_o such_o and_o such_o fact_n the_o prisoner_n have_v liberty_n of_o put_v question_n to_o he_o and_o the_o court_n of_o his_o side_n to_o enjoin_v a_o answer_n to_o such_o question_n but_o as_o i_o say_v before_o all_o or_o most_o of_o the_o witness_n be_v swear_v beforehand_o in_o the_o prisoner_n absence_n byam_n be_v the_o man_n that_o take_v the_o deposition_n as_o much_o i_o must_v suppose_v to_o our_o disadvantage_n as_o he_o can_v and_o then_o when_o the_o delinquent_n be_v bring_v before_o they_o this_o deposition_n be_v read_v in_o presence_n of_o the_o witness_n who_o by_o his_o silence_n assert_n it_o and_o if_o the_o prisoner_n begin_v to_o question_v he_o marten_n and_o noel_n will_v call_v it_o impudence_n to_o argue_v against_o a_o oath_n and_o byam_n command_v his_o marshal_n to_o take_v he_o away_o and_o lay_v he_o in_o iron_n nor_o have_v every_o one_o privilege_n of_o see_v his_o accuser_n but_o be_v condemn_v on_o deposition_n take_v god_n know_n when_o where_o or_o of_o who_o yet_o all_o this_o notwithstanding_o they_o find_v as_o i_o hope_v the_o reader_n also_o will_v our_o fault_n so_o much_o beneath_o the_o punishment_n they_o have_v destiny_a we_o to_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o bring_v we_o before_o a_o indifferent_a judicature_n to_o a_o trial_n by_o our_o peer_n where_o we_o may_v have_v liberty_n of_o defend_v our_o action_n by_o law_n and_o shall_v have_v have_v our_o judge_n of_o council_n with_o we_o and_o swear_v to_o give_v judgement_n according_a to_o law_n but_o bring_v we_o before_o themselves_o who_o be_v none_o of_o they_o swear_v magistrate_n except_o those_o two_o that_o be_v my_o assistant_n in_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n where_o we_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o enter_v on_o any_o defence_n that_o be_v present_o adjudge_v as_o a_o aggravation_n of_o our_o guilt_n but_o according_a to_o their_o own_o will_n and_o prejudices_fw-la sentence_v to_o infliction_n not_o to_o be_v precedent_v i_o think_v in_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o our_o law_n statute_n or_o common_a and_o herein_o they_o act_v not_o only_o counter_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n to_o which_o they_o have_v always_o own_v a_o subjection_n but_o to_o their_o own_o constitution_n also_o one_o instance_n of_o that_o subjection_n for_o not_o many_o month_n before_o these_o very_a man_n enact_v that_o a_o general_a session_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o goal_n delivery_n be_v hold_v twice_o a_o year_n viz._n on_o the_o first_o thursday_n in_o september_n and_o the_o first_o thursday_n in_o march_n that_o this_o general_a session_n do_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o grand_a inquest_n inquire_v into_o all_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o breach_n of_o statute_n and_o all_o criminal_a matter_n whatsoever_o and_o make_v presentment_n thereof_o by_o indictment_n and_o proceed_v to_o the_o punishment_n of_o all_o malefactor_n especial_o where_o it_o concern_v life_n or_o limb_n according_a to_o the_o know_a law_n of_o england_n but_o this_o be_v make_v while_o their_o authority_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o delegate_n they_o decree_v then_o like_o substitute_n conform_v to_o their_o commission_n and_o instruction_n but_o since_o that_o they_o have_v give_v themselves_o a_o great_a latitude_n of_o power_n a_o power_n not_o differ_v from_o absoluteness_n which_o that_o they_o may_v retain_v with_o the_o less_o control_v they_o must_v remove_v they_o who_o have_v be_v so_o long_o the_o obstacle_n to_o it_o and_o because_o such_o a_o general_a session_n as_o this_o act_n prescribe_v not_o complete_a their_o desire_n therefore_o be_v they_o necessitate_v to_o this_o other_o manner_n of_o proceed_n but_o god_n grant_v we_o more_o indifferent_a judge_n of_o this_o necessity_n than_o person_n so_o deep_o interest_v who_o have_v themselves_o create_v it_o by_o usurp_a a_o power_n over_o we_o can_v no_o other_o way_n secure_v themselves_o in_o the_o dispute_n make_v to_o their_o power_n from_o a_o be_v cast_v in_o their_o own_o action_n but_o by_o a_o illegal_a prosecution_n of_o we_o and_o now_o i_o will_v no_o long_o detain_v the_o reader_n from_o a_o view_n of_o the_o deposition_n deposition_n the_o deposition_n of_o capt._n tho._n griffith_n aged_a forty_o year_n or_o thereabouts_o take_v before_o i_o this_o 28_o the_o of_o novemb_n 1661._o 1._o say_v that_o sometime_o in_o july_n last_o or_o thereabouts_o be_v at_o the_o house_n of_o mr._n michael_n mashart_o and_o have_v some_o discourse_n of_o what_o have_v pass_v the_o last_o assembly_n the_o deponent_a tell_v he_o that_o it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o governor_n shall_v continue_v and_o no_o new_a election_n to_o be_v and_o this_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o proclamation_n from_o the_o king_n swear_a before_o i_o william_n byam_n answer_n 1._o themselves_o have_v confess_v that_o the_o king_n proclamation_n never_o come_v to_o be_v publish_v among_o we_o and_o indeed_o how_o shall_v it_o since_o such_o proclamation_n never_o be_v and_o also_o that_o this_o very_a order_n for_o their_o authority_n continuation_n be_v never_o proclaim_v but_o only_o mention_v by_o some_o few_o gentleman_n of_o the_o assembly_n in_o their_o occasional_a discourse_n as_o be_v confess_v here_o and_o in_o sect._n 4._o yet_o see_v how_o severe_o they_o punish_v the_o breach_n of_o a_o law_n which_o never_o have_v promulgation_n but_o grant_v this_o order_n due_o publish_v
prisoner_n be_v and_o say_v you_o that_o have_v any_o courage_n follow_v i_o and_o i_o will_v assist_v you_o with_o my_o life_n and_o fortune_n whereupon_o they_o all_o follow_v he_o capt._n story_n cry_v out_o gentleman_n to_o your_o arm_n and_o say_v lieut._n col._n sanford_n be_v patient_a and_o go_v over_o to_o the_o governor_n or_o otherwise_o i_o will_v send_v for_o he_o he_o be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n this_o be_v at_o the_o house_n of_o senior_n henrico_n de_fw-fr casseres_n where_o mr._n stephen_n neal_n now_o live_v swear_a before_o i_o the_o 29_o of_o novemb_n 1661._o w._n b._n answer_n 15_o 16_o 17._o that_o particular_a in_o these_o deposition_n viz._n of_o assist_v they_o with_o life_n and_o fortune_n which_o i_o only_o controvert_v i_o suppose_v be_v ground_v on_o a_o ill_a understanding_n or_o hear_v of_o my_o discourse_n with_o captain_n story_n to_o who_o i_o say_v that_o if_o he_o will_v grant_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o prisoner_n to_o i_o i_o will_v engage_v my_o reputation_n faith_n life_n and_o fortune_n for_o their_o forthcoming_a to_o a_o legal_a trial_n but_o be_v it_o as_o it_o may_v the_o great_a crime_n infer_v from_o hence_o be_v that_o i_o be_v lieutenant_n colonel_n shall_v countermand_v the_o order_n of_o my_o colonel_n etc._n etc._n which_o some_o there_o acquaint_v with_o little_a else_o but_o military_a punctilio_n account_v so_o high_a a_o presumption_n if_o not_o worse_a that_o they_o conclude_v it_o can_v not_o merit_v less_o than_o a_o capital_a censure_n pronounce_v from_o a_o martial_a judicature_n but_o beside_o that_o i_o think_v it_o safe_a for_o all_o in_o authority_n well_o to_o study_v the_o exception_n from_o that_o general_a rule_n in_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n before_o they_o too_o hasty_o erect_v military_a tribunal_n lest_o ere_o they_o be_v aware_a they_o subvert_v a_o fundamental_a law_n i_o shall_v desire_v those_o rash_a sentencer_n to_o consider_v that_o a_o regulate_v militia_n may_v be_v in_o a_o place_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v not_o in_o a_o posture_n of_o war_n nor_o under_o the_o dominion_n of_o any_o but_o the_o civil_a sword_n and_o that_o in_o such_o a_o place_n it_o be_v no_o entrenchment_n on_o the_o law_n of_o war_n nor_o tryable_a in_o martial_a court_n if_o the_o inferior_a officer_n contest_v though_o to_o actual_a violence_n with_o his_o superior_a and_o such_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o present_a question_n only_o what_o make_v it_o more_o strong_a on_o my_o part_n his_o commission_n for_o colonel_n be_v actual_o determine_v by_o the_o express_a limitation_n of_o the_o authority_n from_o whence_o he_o first_o and_o only_o derive_v it_o whereas_o it_o be_v controvertible_a whether_o i_o be_v indefinite_o without_o such_o limitation_n appoint_a lieutenant_n colonel_n of_o the_o regiment_n and_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n by_o the_o election_n and_o act_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n who_o can_v only_o appoint_v all_o inferior_a minister_n do_v not_o continue_v such_o till_o the_o act_n by_o which_o i_o be_v empower_v be_v repeal_v nor_o will_v i_o from_o this_o assert_v that_o i_o be_v more_o right_o in_o power_n then_o byam_n for_o god_n be_v my_o witness_n that_o very_o willing_o i_o will_v have_v shake_v the_o burden_n of_o public_a administration_n off_o my_o shoulder_n and_o the_o sensible_a part_n of_o that_o colony_n know_v how_o industrious_o i_o have_v decline_v all_o those_o employment_n so_o far_o be_v i_o from_o that_o ridiculous_a ambition_n of_o make_v myself_o governor_n to_o be_v disprove_v by_o many_o instance_n prove_v by_o none_o let_v this_o truth_n only_o take_v place_n that_o neither_o of_o we_o have_v a_o just_a power_n and_o then_o that_o objection_n against_o i_o have_v lose_v its_o sting_n yet_o have_v their_o authority_n be_v as_o legal_a as_o they_o can_v have_v desire_v it_o to_o be_v my_o fact_n be_v but_o only_o a_o attempt_n of_o rescous_a which_o be_v not_o effect_v nor_o be_v any_o great_a violence_n then_o of_o word_n form_v into_o persuasion_n and_o command_n employ_v on_o that_o attempt_n no_o evil_a consequence_n follow_v it_o the_o prisoner_n still_o remain_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o guard_n and_o those_o guard_v inviolated_a certain_o if_o a_o simple_a rescous_a though_o succeed_v in_o be_v not_o a_o crime_n for_o which_o a_o man_n must_v loose_v fame_n liberty_n estate_n and_o country_n i_o be_o hardly_o deal_v with_o that_o have_v lose_v all_o these_o and_o my_o ruin_n entail_v on_o my_o child_n for_o poor_o attempt_v a_o rescous_a with_o argument_n only_o but_o to_o make_v my_o fault_n yet_o less_o they_o have_v no_o lawful_a power_n and_o act_v by_o a_o illegal_a force_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o birthright_n of_o their_o fellow_n subject_n which_o by_o this_o action_n of_o i_o i_o endeavour_v to_o prevent_v and_o have_v it_o succeed_v have_v certain_o prevent_v it_o and_o make_v up_o all_o these_o breach_n which_o be_v the_o only_a end_n in_o my_o eye_n and_o they_o that_o will_v from_o this_o only_a fact_n conclude_v that_o i_o excite_v to_o the_o causality_n of_o these_o man_n imprisonment_n and_o bring_v no_o other_o instance_n for_o their_o so_o conclude_v may_v as_o rational_o affirm_v that_o because_o a_o man_n endeavour_n to_o work_v the_o escape_n of_o his_o friend_n therefore_o he_o act_v with_o he_o in_o what_o draw_v on_o his_o restraint_n i_o have_v already_o particularise_v in_o my_o trial_n where_o the_o only_a sentence_n pronounce_v to_o my_o ear_n be_v to_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o hold_n in_o iron_n which_o be_v present_o execute_v but_o about_o ten_o day_n after_o the_o secretary_n bring_v i_o their_o whole_a condemnation_n date_v and_o i_o believe_v decree_v before_o my_o day_n of_o hear_v in_o these_o word_n by_o the_o governor_n and_o general_n assembly_n it_o be_v order_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o lieut._n col._n robert_n sanford_n pay_v unto_o the_o public_a five_o thousand_o pound_n of_o sugar_n and_o to_o be_v commit_v close_a prisoner_n in_o iron_n till_o a_o ship_n sail_n hence_o for_o england_n it_o be_v make_v appear_v before_o this_o authority_n by_o several_a evidence_n that_o the_o say_v lieut._n col._n robert_n sanford_n in_o a_o most_o rebellious_a and_o mutinous_a manner_n come_v to_o the_o house_n where_o several_a person_n who_o have_v take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o colony_n and_o have_v act_v felonious_o be_v commit_v and_o will_v contrary_v to_o all_o law_n and_o order_n not_o only_o have_v discharge_v they_o but_o command_v they_o out_o of_o the_o say_a house_n and_o head_v they_o proffer_v to_o assist_v they_o with_o his_o life_n and_o fortune_n and_o be_v call_v before_o this_o authority_n then_o sit_v on_o the_o examination_n and_o judge_v of_o these_o seditious_a and_o rebellious_a person_n deny_v and_o abuse_v the_o say_a authority_n date_v the_o 28_o the_o of_o novemb_n 1661._o w._n b._n at_o the_o instant_n of_o my_o receive_v this_o i_o pay_v down_o my_o fine_a and_o take_v the_o treasurer_n discharge_n hope_v that_o i_o may_v have_v prevail_v to_o have_v be_v send_v off_o to_o barbados_n with_o the_o other_o gentleman_n and_o so_o have_v be_v the_o soon_o free_v from_o my_o hateful_a restraint_n and_o their_o power_n also_o among_o who_o i_o think_v my_o life_n not_o over-secure_a and_o be_v i_o as_o earnest_a to_o make_v my_o enemy_n odious_a as_o they_o be_v to_o befilth_z we_o with_o any_o sort_n of_o dirt_n i_o can_v bring_v fair_a evidence_n of_o a_o practice_n against_o i_o who_o barbarism_n exceed_v any_o yet_o instance_a in_o but_o though_o it_o concern_v they_o in_o the_o part_n they_o have_v to_o act_v to_o make_v we_o at_o least_o seem_v criminal_a to_o do_v which_o they_o therefore_o glad_o recurre_v to_o every_o though_o improbable_a calumny_n to_o i_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o i_o appear_v innocent_a wherefore_o i_o shall_v not_o lengthen_v my_o discourse_n with_o any_o digression_n not_o absolute_o pertinent_a to_o my_o justification_n though_o it_o conduce_v large_o to_o their_o blacken_n that_o if_o i_o appear_v faultless_a be_v full_o enough_o effect_v by_o such_o usage_n of_o i_o as_o themselves_o do_v own_o i_o hearty_o forgive_v the_o intention_n who_o ever_o be_v guilty_a of_o it_o and_o desire_v god_n may_v do_v so_o too_o it_o be_v enough_o for_o i_o that_o i_o be_o safe_a often_o do_v i_o labour_v by_o letter_n to_o byam_n to_o purchase_v the_o favour_n of_o as_o speedy_a a_o banishment_n as_o my_o compeer_n be_v like_a to_o enjoy_v and_o as_o often_o have_v my_o suit_n reject_v the_o council_n be_v court_v but_o with_o like_a success_n the_o general_n assembly_n forsooth_o have_v determine_v my_o punishment_n and_o they_o only_o can_v retract_v the_o order_n to_o
have_v own_v his_o majesty_n as_o our_o supreme_a magistrate_n by_o our_o solemn_a proclaim_n of_o he_o and_o recognize_v upon_o our_o public_a record_n our_o governor_n as_o his_o governor_n virtual_o by_o his_o majesty_n declaration_n the_o governor_n thus_o authorize_v empower_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o king_n declaration_n and_o his_o power_n and_o authority_n therein_o as_o governor_n by_o virtue_n thereof_o recognize_v by_o we_o upon_o our_o own_o record_n the_o disow_n of_o he_o so_o to_o be_v and_o the_o declare_v and_o endeavour_v by_o a_o overt_a act_n to_o set_v up_o and_o exect_v any_o other_o governor_n in_o opposition_n to_o and_o contempt_n of_o the_o king_n his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n signify_v by_o his_o royal_a will_n and_o pleasure_n require_v our_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n to_o his_o command_n and_o declaration_n be_v treason_n in_o such_o opposer_n and_o contriver_n answ_n …_o sect._n 3_o at_o length_n out_o come_v the_o true_a reason_n for_o this_o establishment_n but_o it_o be_v not_o remember_v 1._o that_o byam_n play_v the_o sedition_n person_n when_o out_o of_o all_o public_a employment_n and_o raise_v many_o dispute_n against_o the_o power_n leave_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o government_n by_o holdip_n and_o therein_o continue_v by_o the_o people_n representative_n as_o not_o sufficient_o authorize_v instigate_a the_o people_n to_o a_o actual_a disobedience_n nor_o 2._o that_o though_o at_o that_o time_n i_o have_v the_o sword_n of_o that_o authority_n in_o my_o hand_n and_o the_o authority_n to_o back_v i_o yet_o i_o do_v not_o drive_v he_o into_o exile_n but_o make_v way_n for_o he_o to_o the_o chair_n by_o persuade_v those_o that_o sit_v in_o it_o to_o descend_v and_o give_v the_o people_n leave_v to_o place_n in_o it_o who_o they_o like_v best_a nor_o 3._o that_o after_o all_o this_o notwithstanding_o the_o a●mes_v he_o have_v particular_o against_o i_o in_o all_o his_o moving_n to_o sedition_n in_o emulation_n of_o my_o eminency_n and_o disdain_n of_o his_o own_o nullity_n i_o lay_v on_o many_o on_o that_o heap_n of_o vote_n which_o mount_v he_o to_o his_o height_n therein_o consult_v the_o colony_n not_o my_o own_o advance_v this_o person_n be_v of_o so_o restless_a a_o ambition_n that_o if_o he_o rule_v not_o all_o there_o be_v no_o rule_v he_o but_o of_o this_o no_o more_o he_o thus_o come_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o government_n labour_v every_o year_n to_o be_v perpetuate_v without_o a_o annual_a stand_a candidate_n and_o at_o last_o fear_v to_o hazard_v himself_o long_a on_o the_o unconstant_a multitude_n elate_v also_o with_o the_o conscience_n of_o his_o suffering_n and_o service_n in_o the_o royal_a cause_n say_v i_o will_v continue_v and_o i_o will_v say_v the_o king_n have_v so_o command_v and_o i_o will_v with_o force_n drive_v away_o all_o those_o that_o have_v hitherto_o and_o still_o shall_v impede_fw-la i_o herein_o be_v their_o constant_a loyalty_n never_o so_o exemplar_n for_o what_o be_v all_o this_o talk_n of_o the_o king_n proclamation_n but_o byams_n ipse_fw-la dixit_fw-la nay_o what_o be_v it_o else_o but_o a_o mere_a fiction_n raise_v from_o a_o presumption_n that_o probable_o enough_o the_o king_n in_o this_o so_o great_a a_o change_n may_v so_o proclaim_v and_o these_o elaborate_a argument_n or_o more_o true_o donati_fw-la true_o major_a noel_n the_o scribbler_n of_o this_o conclusion_n a_o worshipper_n of_o o._n cromwell_n and_o triumpher_n in_o his_o motto_n over_o the_o martyr_a charles_n with_o devict●_n host_n libertate_fw-la donati_fw-la noellian_a inganneation_n draw_v from_o this_o supposal_n be_v but_o like_o those_o about_o the_o golden_a tooth_n which_o prove_v at_o last_o a_o forgery_n but_o though_o to_o expend_v wit_n on_o a_o erroneous_a principle_n may_v consist_v with_o innocence_n yet_o to_o join_v with_o those_o who_o only_a forgetfulness_n have_v leave_v out_o of_o the_o list_n of_o traitor_n and_o rebel_n in_o bespot_v a_o precise_a never-varied_n loyalty_n with_o the_o abominated_a aspersion_n of_o treason_n and_o rebellion_n pull_v ruin_n on_o whole_a family_n and_o all_o by_o a_o mistake_n shall_v i_o exclude_v malice_n can_v but_o by_o justice_n be_v condemn_v as_o a_o criminal_a temerity_n i_o need_v not_o controvert_v the_o law_n our_o surinam_n judge_n so_o magisterial_o conclude_v with_o but_o shall_v only_o add_v these_o few_o assertion_n out_o of_o judge_n jenkins_n fol._n 195._o etc._n etc._n to_o alter_v the_o establish_a law_n in_o any_o part_n by_o force_n be_v high_a treason_n to_o usurp_v the_o royal_a power_n be_v high_a treason_n to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n be_v high_a treason_n a_o necessity_n of_o a_o man_n own_o make_v do_v not_o excuse_v he_o presentment_n or_o trial_n by_o jury_n be_v the_o birth_n right_a of_o the_o subject_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o other_o good_a law_n of_o this_o land_n ordain_v that_o all_o man_n trial_n shall_v be_v by_o the_o establish_a law_n and_o not_o otherwise_o they_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n a_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v judge_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n be_v a_o void_a act._n ib._n fol._n 139._o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o land_n be_v that_o every_o freeman_n be_v subject_a to_o a_o trial_n by_o bill_n of_o attainder_n in_o parliament_n wherein_o the_o king_n and_o both_o house_n must_v necessary_o concur_v for_o that_o trial_n be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o which_o all_o man_n be_v subject_a but_o otherwise_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v destroy_v etc._n etc._n but_o by_o the_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n ib._n fol._n 93._o the_o governor_n and_o general_n assembly_n as_o they_o call_v themselves_o of_o surinam_n do_v here_o confess_v that_o in_o our_o trial_n and_o punishment_n they_o have_v usurp_v a_o power_n equal_a if_o not_o superior_a to_o that_o of_o the_o king_n and_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n end_n by_o force_n of_o a_o army_n alter_v the_o establish_a law_n of_o england_n in_o the_o whole_a from_o my_o own_o read_n i_o shall_v subjoine_v this_o to_o discharge_v man_n guilty_a of_o treason_n and_o felony_n be_v treason_n and_o felony_n byam_n etc._n etc._n have_v accuse_v we_o of_o both_o punish_v we_o for_o neither_o if_o we_o be_v guilty_a they_o be_v answerable_a for_o not_o bring_v we_o to_o a_o trial_n if_o we_o be_v innocent_a they_o be_v puilty_a of_o conspiracy_n nor_o can_v they_o avoid_v this_o dilemma_n by_o object_v our_o iron_n fines_n and_o banishment_n for_o all_o lawyer_n know_v these_o be_v not_o the_o punishment_n for_o treason_n nor_o felony_n nor_o have_v we_o the_o trial_n due_a to_o either_o they_o do_v this_o way_n indeed_o revenge_v themselves_o on_o some_o for_o endeavour_v to_o unfix_v they_o in_o their_o usurp_v dominion_n and_o on_o 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fa●e_v thus_o hurry_v he_o to_o that_o excess_n of_o insolence_n i_o can_v well_o judge_v unless_o soar_v too_o high_a with_o a_o ●ver_o ween_a gale_n of_o his_o natural_a and_o acquire_v part_n which_o too_o early_o advance_v he_o to_o public_a office_n of_o eminency_n in_o the_o colony_n he_o unadvised_o overset_a for_o want_v of_o the_o ballast_n of_o experience_n and_o discretion_n have_v be_v learn_v to_o obey_v before_o he_o command_v he_o will_v not_o have_v command_v before_o he_o obey_v which_o you_o find_v be_v his_o error_n what_o apology_n he_o may_v present_v you_o for_o it_o i_o know_v not_o i_o be_o sure_a i_o have_v not_o paint_v it_o so_o foul_a as_o it_o real_o be_v sir_n when_o you_o have_v peruse_v the_o enclose_a paper_n be_v please_v to_o recommend_v they_o to_o the_o view_n of_o mr._n john_n kirton_n and_o sergeant_n major_a authony_n rous_n to_o who_o i_o desire_v my_o respect_n and_o service_n may_v be_v present_v then_o after_o a_o general_a account_n of_o 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