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authority_n king_n kingdom_n law_n 7,454 5 4.9748 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A91153 A brief necessary vindication of the old and new secluded Members, from the false malicious calumnies; and of the fundamental rights, liberties, privileges, government, interest of the freemen, parliaments, people of England, from the late avowed subversions 1. Of John Rogers, in his un-christian concertation with Mr. Prynne, and others. 2. Of M: Nedham, in his Interest will not lie. Wherein the true good old cause is asserted, the false routed; ... / By William Prynne of Swainswick Esq; a bencher of Lincolns-Inne. Prynne, William, 1600-1669. 1659 (1659) Wing P3913; Thomason E772_2; ESTC R203220 47,789 64

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a_o brief_a necessary_a vindication_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a seclude_a member_n from_o the_o false_a malicious_a calumny_n and_o of_o the_o fundamental_a right_n liberty_n privilege_n government_n interest_n of_o the_o freeman_n parliament_n people_n of_o england_n from_o the_o late_a avow_a subversion_n 1._o of_o john_n rogers_n in_o his_o un-christian_a concertation_n with_o mr._n prynne_n and_o other_o 2._o of_o m_n nedham_n in_o his_o interest_n will_v not_o lie_v wherein_o the_o true_a good_a old_a cause_n be_v assert_v the_o false_a rout_v the_o old_a seclude_a member_n clear_v from_o all_o pretend_a breach_n of_o trust_n the_o old_a parliament_n prove_v to_o be_v total_o dissolve_v by_o the_o king_n death_n the_o sit_v juncto_fw-la to_o be_v no_o parliament_n and_o speedy_o to_o be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o army-officer_n the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n allegiance_n fealty_n to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n to_o be_v still_o bind_v continue_v the_o new_a 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conclusion_n from_o it_o or_o else_o henceforth_o disclaim_v the_o army-officer_n army_n and_o their_o former_o suppress_v now_o revive_v parliament_n 11_o admit_v his_o paradox_n true_a that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o war_n against_o the_o parliament_n actual_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o king_n etc._n etc._n yet_o his_o inference_n thence_o that_o the_o parliament_n be_v not_o dissolve_v by_o his_o death_n but_o continue_v after_o it_o be_v most_o false_a yea_o the_o contrary_a thence_o inevitable_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v whole_o dissolve_v long_o before_o his_o death_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o king_n and_o become_v a_o private_a person_n and_o that_o by_o the_o express_a resolution_n of_o the_o whole_a parliament_n of_o 22_o r._n 2._o and_o 1._o h._n 4._o rot_n parl._n n._n 1_o 2_o 3._o in_o a_o case_n most_o like_o to_o we_o *_o 456._o henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n raise_v a_o great_a army_n to_o lay_v title_n to_o the_o crown_n king_n richard_n the_o second_o bring_v a_o army_n to_o suppress_v he_o the_o king_n find_v his_o force_n over-weak_a and_o the_o duke_n too_o potent_a for_o he_o have_v seize_v bristol_n and_o other_o sort_n thereupon_o a_o parley_n be_v have_v between_o they_o and_o agree_v king_n richard_n shall_v summon_v a_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n wherein_o he_o shall_v resign_v his_o crown_n renounce_v his_o kingship_n and_o the_o duke_n to_o succeed_v he_o upon_o this_o he_o according_o summon_v a_o parliament_n where_o he_o formal_o resign_v renounce_v his_o kingship_n and_o be_v actual_o depose_v of_o it_o by_o sentence_n and_o henry_n the_o 4._o who_o claim_v the_o crown_n upon_o his_o resignation_n declare_v king_n which_o do_v it_o be_v resolve_v declare_v both_o by_o the_o parliament_n king_n lord_n commons_o judge_n that_o this_o parliament_n be_v actual_o dissolve_v by_o king_n richard_n depose_v to_o all_o intent_n and_o a_o new_a parliament_n order_v to_o be_v summon_v by_o king_n henry_n in_o his_o own_o name_n wherein_o he_o be_v declare_v crown_a king_n and_o the_o resignation_n depose_v of_o richard_n the_o 2._o ratify_v and_o record_v therefore_o by_o the_o resolution_n of_o both_o these_o parliament_n by_o nedham_n own_o position_n if_o true_a the_o last_o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v continue_v only_o by_o his_o war_n even_o after_o his_o death_n which_o else_o will_v have_v dissolve_v it_o without_o dispute_n that_o it_o actual_o dissolve_v it_o in_o his_o life_n time_n six_o year_n before_o his_o death_n by_o degrade_n he_o from_o his_o kingship_n and_o make_v he_o a_o private_a person_n and_o then_o his_o westminster_n juncto_fw-la sit_v from_o 1648._o to_o 1653._o and_o now_o again_o can_v have_v the_o least_o shadow_n of_o right_a law_n reason_n to_o sit_v act_n as_o any_o part_n of_o the_o last_o parliament_n summon_v by_o the_o king_n neither_o can_v the_o whole_a parliamentary_a and_o supreme_a power_n descend_v or_o be_v transfer_v to_o they_o alone_o by_o any_o law_n or_o colour_n of_o right_n whatsoever_o by_o the_o king_n war_n death_n or_o our_o seclusion_n as_o he_o most_o absurd_o conclude_v 12_o the_o sum_n of_o all_o nedham_n discourse_v to_o support_v his_o present_a parliament_n and_o republic_n right_a title_n be_v but_o this_o that_o in_o civil_a war_n and_o commotion_n the_o conquer_n or_o prevail_a party_n gain_v a_o legal_a supreme_a authority_n and_o parliamentary_a power_n over_o over_o the_o whole_a that_o the_o king_n royal_a authority_n devolve_v by_o conquest_n to_o the_o parliament_n the_o whole_a parliamentary_a authority_n to_o his_o juncto_fw-la by_o their_o forcible_a seclusion_n of_o the_o majority_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o suppression_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o if_o so_o then_o by_o the_o selfsame_a consequence_n the_o whole_a kingly_a and_o parliamental_a authority_n be_v lawful_o devolve_v on_o the_o lord_n general_n fairfax_n and_o army-officer_n when_o they_o seize_v the_o king_n seclude_v the_o member_n suppress_v the_o lord_n and_o place_v guard_n on_o those_o that_o sit_v in_o 1648._o or_o at_o least_o to_o such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v then_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n not_o to_o the_o juncto_fw-la since_o or_o now_o sit_v that_o afterwards_o it_o descend_v devolve_v to_o general_n cromwell_n when_o he_o conquer_v and_o turn_v the_o juncto_fw-la out_o of_o door_n april_n 20._o 1653._o as_o he_o and_o the_o army-officer_n then_o argue_v who_o thereupon_o after_o some_o month_n exercise_v thereof_o by_o make_v new_a law_n and_o impose_v new_a tax_n at_o whitehall_n anno_fw-la 1653._o afterwards_o transfer_v it_o by_o deed_n to_o their_o little_o conventicle_n elect_v by_o they_o in_o september_n part_n of_o which_o resign_v back_o their_o supreme_a power_n to_o cromwell_n he_o thereupon_o claim_v it_o as_o whole_o and_o absolute_o vest_v in_o himself_o without_o any_o limit_n as_o he_o declare_v in_o his_o print_a speech_n 1654._o and_o 1657._o whereupon_o he_o detain_v it_o under_o the_o title_n of_o a_o royal_a protector_n till_o his_o death_n than_o delegate_a it_o to_o his_o son_n richard_n who_o by_o this_o original_a title_n enjoy_v it_o till_o overpower_v by_o his_o brother_n fleetwood_n and_o other_o army-officer_n who_o by_o this_o right_n of_o the_o long_a sword_n alone_o unprotector_v he_o and_o then_o call_v in_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o old_a juncto_fw-la to_o sit_fw-la and_o act_v as_o a_o parliament_n under_o they_o so_o that_o by_o nedham_n doctrine_n the_o supreme_a regal_a and_o parliamental_a power_n be_v legal_o reside_v in_o those_o army-officer_n who_o have_v conquer_v all_o the_o rest_n till_o some_o other_o great_a strong_a power_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o conquer_v they_o and_o his_o westminster_n conventicle_n be_v but_o their_o substitute_n to_o act_v vote_v what_o they_o shall_v prescribe_v and_o by_o the_o selfsame_a principle_n as_o the_o army-officer_n by_o rebel_v against_o and_o suppress_v the_o parliament_n and_o their_o master_n who_o raise_v wage_v they_o for_o their_o defence_n contrary_a to_o all_o law_n of_o god_n man_n their_o own_o oath_n commission_n thereby_o gain_v a_o just_a and_o legal_a title_n as_o he_o argue_v to_o the_o supreme_a regal_a and_o parliamental_a authority_n of_o the_o nation_n not_o the_o people_n in_o who_o they_o pretend_v it_o to_o be_v vest_v so_o any_o traitor_n by_o kill_v or_o dispossess_v his_o lawful_a sovereign_n any_o son_n by_o kill_v or_o disseise_v his_o father_n any_o servant_n by_o imprison_v kill_a or_o turn_v keep_v his_o master_n out_o of_o door_n every_o thief_n plunderer_n in_o the_o world_n able_a by_o force_n to_o take_v away_o any_o person_n purse_n good_n house_n land_n or_o shall_v by_o power_n make_v himself_o a_o judge_n justice_n magistrate_n or_o take_v away_o another_o man_n wife_n shall_v have_v a_o just_a and_o legal_a title_n against_o the_o owner_n and_o all_o other_o and_o nedham_n parliament_n and_o new_a republic_n can_v neither_o condemn_v nor_o execute_v any_o thief_n pirate_n murderer_n plunderer_n adulterer_n ravisher_n nor_o punish_v any_o disseiser_n or_o wrongdoer_n whatsoever_o that_o be_v strong_a than_o the_o party_n injure_v since_o they_o all_o may_v justify_v their_o force_n action_n to_o be_v lawful_a against_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o and_o 10_o commandment_n by_o the_o selfsame_a law_n divinity_n saintlike_a title_n of_o the_o long_a sword_n the_o great_a might_n and_o prevail_a party_n i_o hope_v by_o this_o time_n he_o and_o all_o other_o clear_o discern_v the_o desperate_a fatal_a consequence_n of_o his_o jesuitical_a position_n and_o that_o his_o interest_n will_v not_o lie_v be_v but_o a_o mere_a sink_n of_o lie_n and_o destructive_a paradox_n if_o all_o this_o will_v not_o help_v to_o prop_v up_o the_o legal_a sovereign_a authority_n of_o his_o present_a parliament_n and_o republic_n he_o have_v 3._o other_o pillar_n to_o support_v they_o p._n 37._o 1._o the_o law_n of_o necessity_n a_o pretty_a bull_n when_o as_o the_o old_a proverb_n resolve_v necessitas_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la legem_fw-la i_o be_o sure_a it_o will_v now_o admit_v of_o no_o law_n justice_n conscience_n equity_n 2._o do_v not_o the_o behead_a king_n plead_v this_o law_n for_o ship-money_n excise_n and_o other_o illegal_a project_n yet_o the_o long_a a_o they_o parliament_n adjudge_v necessity_n in_o these_o case_n to_o be_v no_o law_n nor_o plea_n at_o all_o and_o shall_v those_o very_a member_n plead_v it_o in_o their_o own_o case_n now_o who_o then_o judge_v it_o no_o law_n nor_o plea_n in_o he_o 3_o this_o law_n be_v plead_v by_o cromwell_n and_o the_o army-officer_n in_o april_n 1653._o for_o the_o dissolution_n of_o those_o now_o sit_v who_o together_o with_o nedham_n p._n 40._o resolve_v it_o no_o law_n or_o plea_n at_o all_o and_o can_v it_o be_v just_o urge_v now_o for_o their_o restitution_n 4_o
it_o be_v a_o pretext_n for_o all_o villainy_n treachery_n impiety_n violence_n be_v act_v in_o the_o world_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v in_o my_o epistle_n to_o my_o speech_n and_o the_o seclude_a member_n in_o their_o vindication_n when_o the_o officer_n pretend_v it_o for_o our_o seclusion_n and_o can_v it_o then_o be_v make_v the_o foundation_n of_o commonwealth_n and_o its_o juncto_n constitution_n 5_o he_o add_v out_o of_o grotius_n l._n 2._o de_fw-la jure_fw-la belli_fw-la cap._n 6._o necessitas_fw-la summa_fw-la reducit_fw-la res_fw-la ad_fw-la merum_fw-la jus_fw-la naturae_fw-la if_o so_o and_o we_o be_v now_o reduce_v to_o such_o a_o necessity_n as_o he_o argue_v than_o it_o follow_v 1._o that_o this_o extreme_a necessity_n which_o exempt_v any_o part_n of_o a_o kingdom_n republic_n city_n from_o the_o power_n jurisdiction_n of_o the_o whole_a as_o grotius_n there_o resolve_v have_v much_o more_o exempt_v our_o whole_a three_o kingdom_n the_o entire_a lord_n house_n and_o nobility_n the_o majority_n of_o the_o old_a commons_o house_n yet_o survive_v with_o all_o county_n city_n borough_n for_o which_o they_o serve_v from_o the_o power_n jurisdiction_n of_o the_o present_a usurp_a juncto_fw-la army_n so_o that_o they_o have_v no_o right_n authority_n colour_n at_o all_o to_o impose_v any_o new_a law_n tax_n militia_n excise_n on_o all_o or_o any_o of_o they_o nor_o yet_o to_o imprison_v sequester_n punish_v any_o of_o they_o for_o defend_v themselves_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n against_o their_o unjust_a usurpation_n over_o they_o 2_o that_o they_o can_v impose_v no_o new_a government_n or_o republic_n on_o all_o or_o any_o of_o they_o without_o their_o own_o free_a voluntary_a election_n consent_n because_o all_o politic_a government_n and_o corporation_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v make_v by_o voluntary_a contract_n and_o free_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o part_n ac_fw-la propterea_fw-la jus_fw-la ejus_fw-la in_fw-la partes_fw-la ex_fw-la primae_fw-la va_fw-la voluntate_fw-la metiendum_fw-la est_fw-la as_o grotius_n there_o resolve_v 3_o that_o all_o the_o integral_a part_n of_o any_o politic_a body_n when_o the_o first_o agreement_n and_o government_n which_o unite_v they_o into_o a_o kingdom_n or_o republic_n be_v dissolve_v as_o nedham_n assert_n our_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n be_v by_o the_o mere_a right_n and_o law_n of_o nature_n have_v as_o inseparable_a inherent_a a_o right_n vote_v to_o cast_v themselves_o into_o another_o new_a form_n of_o government_n as_o any_o one_o prevail_v party_n of_o that_o body_n be_v all_o equal_o man_n englishman_n freeman_n by_o nature_n and_o have_v no_o superiority_n over_o each_o other_o therefore_o the_o supreme_a authority_n and_o parliamentary_a power_n in_o our_o present_a condition_n and_o extreme_a necessity_n by_o grotius_n his_o decision_n be_v not_o devolve_v to_o the_o westminster_n juncto_fw-la or_o army-officer_n as_o nedham_n absurd_o conclude_v against_o his_o oracle_n grotius_n but_o to_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n as_o this_o very_a juncto_fw-la vote_v jan_n 6._o 1648._o and_o the_o army-officer_n declare_v in_o their_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n present_v to_o they_o november_n 20._o 1648._o and_o jan._n 20._o 1649._o therefore_o by_o their_o own_o vote_n resolution_n practice_n the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n not_o the_o juncto_fw-la be_v now_o the_o supreme_a authority_n and_o those_o 50_o or_o 60_o member_n of_o the_o old_a parliament_n and_o army_n have_v not_o the_o least_o pretext_n of_o right_n law_n reason_n power_n to_o domineer_v over_o all_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n clergy_n freeman_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o the_o seclude_a member_n nor_o total_o to_o seclude_v they_o all_o from_o their_o council_n company_n muchless_o to_o secure_v disarm_v plunder_v they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n to_o double_v treble_a their_o tax_n to_o use_v they_o not_o like_o their_o fellow_n freeman_n but_o their_o egyptian_a bondslave_n as_o now_o they_o do_v what_o such_o a_o extremity_n necessity_n may_v put_v then_o our_o whole_a three_o nation_n just_o upon_o by_o grotius_n and_o nedham_n law_n too_o let_v they_o wise_o and_o timely_o consider_v for_o their_o own_o and_o the_o public_a safety_n his_o 2._o pillar_n be_v this_o of_o grotius_n that_o in_o a_o civil_a war_n the_o write_a and_o establish_v law_n of_o nation_n be_v of_o no_o force_n indeed_o we_o now_o find_v it_o true_a by_o sad_a experience_n under_o our_o new_a legifer_n and_o tax-master_n and_o then_o that_o only_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v law_n which_o shall_v be_v settle_v by_o the_o prevail_a party_n how_o this_o new_a doctrine_n will_v suit_v with_o all_o our_o late_a parliamentary_a vote_n ordinance_n declaration_n remonstrance_n protestation_n league_n covenant_n soldier_n commission_n and_o army-remonstrance_n or_o with_o our_o civil_a war_n which_o be_v only_o for_o the_o preservation_n and_o defence_n of_o our_o ancient_a fundamental_a law_n statute_n and_o great_a charter_n of_o our_o liberty_n against_o all_o arbitrary_a encroachment_n alteration_n violation_n of_o they_o or_o with_o the_o juncto_n declaration_n march_n 17._o 1648._o for_o turn_v our_o kingdom_n into_o a_o free_a state_n wherein_o they_o promise_v over_o and_o over_o inviolable_o to_o defend_v and_o maintain_v these_o ancient_a law_n the_o badge_n of_o our_o freedom_n and_o the_o most_o excellent_a of_o all_o other_o law_n in_o the_o world_n by_o violation_n alteration_n or_o abrogation_n whereof_o great_a mischief_n will_v inevitable_o befall_v we_o than_o ever_o we_o suffer_v under_o our_o king_n and_o kingly_a government_n or_o how_o it_o will_v accord_v with_o their_o proclamation_n may_n 7._o 1659._o to_o like_o purpose_n let_v nedham_n and_o that_o power_n for_o which_o he_o plead_v resolve_v we_o to_o who_o arbitrary_a will_n and_o tyranny_n if_o this_o monstrous_a paradox_n be_v oracle_n he_o prostrate_v all_o our_o law_n and_o liberty_n after_o full_a 17_o year_n bloody_a contest_v and_o most_o cruel_a concertation_n for_o their_o defence_n against_o this_o his_o position_n and_o practice_n his_o 3._o pillar_n be_v this_o which_o he_o apply_v to_o the_o particular_a case_n of_o the_o seclude_a member_n p._n 37._o si_fw-la qui_fw-la jure_fw-la suo_fw-la uti_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la eorum_fw-la jus_fw-la accrescit_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la grotius_n l._n 2._o c._n 5._o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o if_o any_o member_n of_o a_o senate_n court_n or_o parliament_n be_v absent_a through_o sickness_n or_o any_o other_o voluntary_a or_o necessary_a occasion_n the_o rest_n may_v sit_v and_o act_v will_v it_o thence_o follow_v as_o this_o mountebank_n argue_v ergo_fw-la the_o minor_a part_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n may_v sit_v and_o act_v now_o and_o heretofore_o not_o only_o as_o a_o commons_o house_n but_o absolute_a parliament_n because_o they_o and_o the_o army_n forcible_o seclude_v the_o major_a part_n the_o whole_a house_n of_o lord_n and_o behead_v king_n such_o a_o gross_a non-sequitur_n as_o this_o be_v no_o better_a justify_v from_o grotius_n word_n than_o this_o the_o army_n may_v forcible_o seclude_v all_o but_o 5._o or_o 6_o of_o those_o now_o sit_v or_o leave_v fleetwood_n and_o sir_n henry_n vane_n alone_o ergo_fw-la in_o such_o a_o case_n the_o whole_a right_n and_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n accrue_v to_o they_o alone_o and_o they_o may_v sit_v vote_v as_o a_o parliament_n and_o make_v what_o law_n act_n and_o impose_v what_o tax_n excise_n they_o please_v as_o cromwell_n and_o his_o council_n do_v at_o whitehall_n upon_o the_o selfsame_a ground_n vno_fw-la absurdo_fw-la dato_fw-la mille_fw-la sequuntur_fw-la you_o see_v now_o by_o this_o time_n the_o falsehood_n absurdity_n and_o dangerous_a consequence_n of_o nedham_n atheistical_a jesuitical_a principle_n whereon_o he_o will_v bottom_v the_o continuance_n revival_n justice_n legality_n of_o his_o pretend_a parliament_n and_o republic_n lay_v a_o ground_n for_o and_o encourage_v all_o disorder_n confusion_n violence_n treachery_n and_o villainy_n whatsoever_o by_o the_o law_n of_o necessity_n and_o the_o long_a sword_n and_o what_o a_o necessary_a tool_n he_o be_v for_o the_o party_n because_o he_o can_v say_v or_o print_v any_o thing_n for_o they_o though_o never_o so_o false_a absurd_a mischievous_a and_o yet_o not_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o his_o head_n they_o be_v his_o own_o expression_n p._n 32._o 37._o i_o shall_v inform_v he_o of_o some_o other_o principle_n prescribe_v to_o all_o saint_n christian_n and_o soldier_n by_o god_n and_o christ_n himself_o which_o they_o ought_v to_o follow_v under_o pain_n of_o damnation_n the_o first_o be_v mat._n 7._o 12._o all_o thing_n whatsoever_o you_o will_v that_o man_n shall_v do_v unto_o you_o do_v you_o even_o so_o to_o they_o for_o this_o be_v the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n the_o 2._o be_v mat._n 22._o 21._o render_v therefore_o to_o caesar_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v caesar_n and_o unto_o god_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v god_n the_o 3._o i._o luke_n 3._o 14._o do_v