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authority_n king_n kingdom_n law_n 7,454 5 4.9748 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29941 Camera regis, or, A short view of London containing the antiquity, fame, walls, bridge, river, gates, tower, cathedral, officers, courts, customs, franchises, &c. of that renowned city / collected out of law & history and methodized for the benefit of the present inhabitants by John Brydall ... Brydall, John, b. 1635? 1676 (1676) Wing B5253; ESTC R2537 44,312 135

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camera_fw-la regis_fw-la or_o a_o short_a view_n of_o london_n contain_v the_o antiquity_n fame_n wall_n bridge_n river_n gate_n tower_n cathedral_n officer_n court_n custom_n franchise_n etc._n etc._n of_o that_o renown_a city_n collect_v out_o of_o law_n &_o history_n and_o methodise_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o present_a inhabitant_n by_o john_n bridal_a esq_n imperium_fw-la regis_fw-la salus_fw-la per_fw-la quam_fw-la civitas_n subsistit_fw-la imperium_fw-la regis_fw-la decus_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la civitas_n floret_fw-la london_n print_v for_o william_n crook_n at_o the_o green_a dragon_n without_o temple_n barre_n 1676._o to_o the_o loyal_a londoner_n sir_n the_o subject_n of_o this_o small_a treatise_n may_v just_o entitle_v its_o self_n to_o your_o patronage_n for_o see_v some_o circumstance_n relate_v to_o renown_a london_n fill_v up_o the_o ensue_a sheet_n the_o dedication_n thereby_o become_v no_o less_o a_o act_n of_o justice_n than_o civility_n under_o who_o protection_n indeed_o ought_v any_o thing_n respect_v the_o honour_n of_o this_o metropolis_n see_v the_o light_n but_o under_o you_o but_o beside_o the_o consideration_n of_o your_o interest_n the_o know_a candour_n and_o ingenuity_n the_o worth_n and_o endowment_n of_o your_o now_o lord_n mayor_n of_o his_o immediate_a and_o other_o his_o predecessor_n since_o his_o majesty_n restauration_n do_v not_o only_o invite_v but_o command_v all_o ingenuous_a address_n as_o must_v be_v confess_v by_o every_o one_o who_o have_v have_v the_o least_o taste_n of_o their_o generous_a and_o oblige_a conversation_n and_o though_o what_o be_v here_o present_v be_v of_o no_o considerable_a worth_n yet_o your_o acceptance_n thereof_o will_v enhance_v its_o value_n and_o so_o recommend_v it_o to_o the_o world_n as_o that_o it_o will_v be_v loath_a to_o censure_v what_o you_o have_v once_o deign_v to_o approve_v not_o to_o be_v too_o troublesome_a my_o aim_n in_o the_o publication_n be_v the_o benefit_n of_o you_o the_o present_a inhabitant_n and_o my_o ambition_n in_o the_o dedication_n be_v to_o give_v the_o world_n a_o testimony_n that_o i_o be_o sir_n your_o most_o oblige_a servant_n john_n bridal_a whitehal_v 15._o nou._n 1675._o camera_fw-la regis_fw-la or_o a_o view_n of_o london_n before_o i_o come_v to_o present_v the_o courteous_a reader_n a_o view_n of_o the_o most_o renown_a city_n of_o london_n it_o will_v not_o be_v much_o amiss_o to_o premise_v somewhat_o concern_v the_o description_n of_o the_o word_n civitas_n vrbs_fw-la oppidum_n etc._n etc._n the_o definition_n of_o a_o city_n and_o a_o corporation_n the_o commencement_n of_o corporation_n the_o cause_n why_o city_n be_v at_o first_o institute_v and_o last_o the_o number_n of_o city_n within_o this_o realm_n 1._o of_o the_o word_n civitas_n urbs_fw-la and_o oppidum_n the_o same_o place_n say_v one_o be_v call_v vrbs_fw-la civitas_n and_o oppidum_n it_o be_v call_v civitas_n in_o regard_n that_o it_o be_v govern_v in_o justice_n and_o order_n of_o magistracy_n oppidum_n for_o that_o there_o be_v therein_o great_a plenty_n of_o inhabitant_n and_o urbs_fw-la because_o it_o be_v in_o due_a form_n begird_v about_o with_o wall_n oxford_n latch_n report_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr vers_fw-la mayor_z of_o oxford_n the_o wall_n say_v another_o do_v not_o make_v the_o city_n but_o the_o man_n maenia_n &_o edificia_fw-la faciunt_fw-la urbem_fw-la homines_fw-la faciunt_fw-la civitatem_fw-la 109.8_o co._n littl._n 109.8_o civitas_n and_o urbs_fw-la say_v a_o three_o person_n in_o hoc_fw-la differunt_fw-la quod_fw-la incolae_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la civitas_n urbs_fw-la vero_fw-la complectitur_fw-la aedificia_fw-la but_o with_o we_o the_o one_o be_v common_o take_v for_o the_o other_o in_o the_o civil_a law_n we_o find_v it_o thus_o write_v signif_n d._n 50.16_o 2._o de_fw-la verborum_fw-la signif_n touch_v vrbs_fw-la and_z roma_fw-la vrbis_fw-la appellatio_fw-la muris_fw-la romae_fw-la autem_fw-la continentibus_fw-la aedificiis_fw-la finitur_fw-la quòd_fw-la latiùs_fw-la patet_fw-la 50.16.87_o d._n 50.16.87_o ut_fw-la alfenus_n ait_fw-la vrbs_fw-la est_fw-la roma_fw-la quae_fw-la muro_fw-la cingeretur_fw-la roma_fw-it est_fw-la etiam_fw-la qua_fw-la continenti_fw-la ae_v ficia_fw-la essent_fw-la nam_fw-la romam_fw-la non_fw-la muro_fw-la tenus_fw-la existimari_fw-la ex_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la cotidiana_fw-la posse_fw-la intelligi_fw-la cum_fw-la diceremus_fw-la romam_fw-la nos_fw-la ire_n etiam_fw-la si_fw-la extra_fw-la urbem_fw-la habitaremus_fw-la 2._o what_o a_o city_n what_o a_o corporation_n be_v a_o city_n in_o latin_a civitas_n b._n co_z littl._n ●_o 109._o b._n and_o in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o borough_n incorporate_v which_o have_v or_o have_v have_v a_o bishop_n and_o though_o the_o bishopwrick_fw-ge be_v dissolve_v yet_o the_o city_n remainerh_fw-mi and_o therefore_o in_o 35._o eliz._n c._n 6._o westminster_n be_v call_v a_o city_n notwithstanding_o that_o now_o it_o have_v no_o bishop_n and_o in_o 27._o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 5._o of_o statute_n not_o in_o print_n westminster_n be_v alternative_o call_v a_o city_n or_o borough_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 35._o h._n 8._o c._n 10_o that_o then_o there_o be_v a_o bishop_n of_o westminster_n grotius_n thus_o define_v a_o city_n pac_fw-la lib._n 1._o c._n 1._o nu_fw-la 14._o de_fw-la jure_fw-la bell●_n ac_fw-la pac_fw-la civitas_n est_fw-la coetus_fw-la perfectus_fw-la liberorum_fw-la hominum_fw-la jurisfruendi_fw-la &_o communis_fw-la utilitatis_fw-la causa_fw-la sociatus_fw-la hence_o civitas_n be_v quasi_fw-la civium_fw-la unitas_fw-la it_o be_v say_v before_o that_o a_o city_n be_v a_o borough_n or_o town_n incorporate_a now_o a_o corporation_n be_v a_o permanent_a thing_n that_o may_v have_v succession_n and_o it_o be_v a_o assembly_n and_o join_v together_o of_o many_o into_o one_o fellowship_n brotherhood_n or_o mind_n whereof_o one_o be_v head_n and_o chief_a the_o rest_n be_v the_o body_n and_o this_o head_n and_o body_n knit_v together_o make_v the_o corporation_n 3._o how_o a_o corporation_n do_v commence_v a_o corporation_n or_o body_n incorporate_v a_o co._n lit._n 250._o a_o may_v commence_v and_o be_v establish_v three_o manner_n of_o way_n viz._n by_o prescription_n by_o letter_n patent_n or_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o let_v the_o body_n incorporate_v commence_v which_o way_n it_o will_v it_o must_v be_v first_o derive_v from_o the_o royal_a authority_n and_o licence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o without_o it_o corporation_n be_v they_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a be_v mere_a chimera_n fictitious_a and_o illegal_a society_n erect_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o proof_n of_o this_o matter_n 3.4_o co._n lib._n 10.33_o b._n 49._o e._n 3.4_o vide_fw-la 9_o h._n 6.16_o b._n co._n lib._n 4._o adam_n and_o lambert_n case_n fol._n 107._o b._n co._n 3._o inst_z 202.49_o ass_n pl._n 8._o le_v case_n de_fw-fr whittawer_n co._n lib._n 8._o f._n 125._o the_o case_n of_o london_n with_o our_o law_n do_v concur_v the_o law_n imperial_a 3.4.1_o d._n 3.4.1_o collegia_fw-la romae_fw-la certa_fw-la sunt_fw-la quorum_fw-la corpus_fw-la senatusconsultis_fw-la atque_fw-la constitutionibus_fw-la principalibus_fw-la confirmatum_fw-la est_fw-la veluti_fw-la pistorum_fw-la &_o quorundam_fw-la aliorum_fw-la &_o naviculariorum_fw-la qui_fw-la &_o in_fw-la provinciis_fw-la sunt_fw-la collegia_fw-la siqua_fw-la fuerint_fw-la illicita_fw-la mandatis_fw-la &_o constitutionibus_fw-la 47.22.3_o d._n 47.22.3_o &_o senatusconsultis_fw-la dissolvuntur_fw-la in_o summa_fw-la nisi_fw-la ex_fw-la senatusconsulti_fw-la auctoritate_fw-la vel_fw-la caesaris_fw-la collegium_fw-la vel_fw-la quodcunque_fw-la tale_n corpus_fw-la coierit_fw-la contra_fw-la senatusconsultum_fw-la &_o mandata_fw-la &_o constitutiones_fw-la collegium_fw-la celebrant_a note_v london_n our_o famous_a city_n be_v a_o corporation_n by_o prescription_n co._n 2._o inst_z f._n 330._o 4._o how_o corporation_n be_v divide_v in_o our_o law_n every_o body_n politic_a or_o corporation_n be_v either_o ecclesiastic_a or_o lay_v ecclesiastical_a either_o regular_a as_o abbot_n a._n co._n lit._n f._n 250._o a._n prior_n etc._n etc._n or_o secular_a as_o bishop_n dean_n archdeacon_n parson_n vicar_n etc._n etc._n lay_v as_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n bailiff_n and_o burgess_n etc._n etc._n also_o every_o body_n politic_a norwich_n co._n lib._n 3._o f._n 73._o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o norwich_n or_o corporate_a be_v either_o elective_a representative_a collative_a or_o donative_n and_o again_o it_o be_v either_o sole_a or_o agregate_v of_o many_o this_o body_n politic_a or_o corporate_a aggregate_v of_o many_o be_v by_o the_o civilian_n call_v collegium_fw-la vniversitas_fw-la collegium_fw-la sodalitium_fw-la and_o municipium_fw-la 5._o why_o city_n be_v at_o first_o institute_v in_o the_o time_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n it_o be_v declare_v in_o these_o word_n item_n nullum_fw-la mercatum_fw-la vel_fw-la forum_n sit_fw-la nec_fw-la fieri_fw-la permitratur_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o civitatibus_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la &_o in_o burgis_fw-la clausis_fw-la &_o muro_fw-la vallatis_fw-la &_o castellis_fw-la &_o locis_fw-la tutissimis_fw-la ubi_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la &_o jus_o nostram_fw-la common_a &_o
l._n 3._o s_o c_o 6._o touch_v the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n i_o shall_v present_v to_o the_o reader_n these_o particularity_n worthy_a of_o his_o observation_n sc_n 1._o that_o the_o citizen_n or_o burgess_n of_o london_n be_v before_o and_o after_o the_o conquest_n govern_v by_o portgrave_n or_o port-greves_a until_o the_o reign_n of_o rich._n i._n by_o who_o charter_n they_o be_v govern_v by_o two_o bailiff_n 253._o co._n 4._o instit_fw-la 253._o and_o yet_o king_n r._n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n appoint_v they_o a_o mayor_n who_o continue_v therein_o until_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o king_n john_n and_o then_o king_n john_n appoint_v they_o a_o mayor_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o sometime_o the_o mayor_n appoint_v by_o the_o king_n be_v no_o citizen_n of_o london_n king_n john_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n grant_v to_o the_o citizen_n liberty_n and_o authority_n to_o choose_v de_fw-fr seipsis_fw-la a_o mayor_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o it_o continue_v unto_o this_o day_n thus_o far_o sir_n edward_n coke_n and_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n be_v the_o word_n of_o mr._n stow_n in_o his_o survey_n of_o london_n king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n say_v he_o find_v a_o portreve_a at_o london_n who_o name_n be_v godfrey_n and_o his_o office_n be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o bailiff_n or_o reve_n as_o by_o the_o self_n same_o continue_n yet_o at_o gravesend_n and_o certain_a other_o place_n may_v well_o appear_v but_o the_o norman_n use_v their_o own_o language_n call_v he_o sometime_o a_o provost_n and_o sometime_o a_o bailiff_n whatsoever_o his_o name_n and_o office_n be_v he_o be_v perpetuus_n magistratus_fw-la give_v by_o the_o prince_n and_o choose_v by_o the_o citizen_n as_o it_o seem_v for_o what_o time_n king_n ric._n i._o need_v money_n towards_o his_o expedition_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n they_o first_o purchase_v of_o he_o the_o liberty_n to_o choose_v yearly_a from_o among_o themselves_o two_o bailiff_n and_o king_n john_n his_o successor_n at_o the_o like_a suit_n change_v their_o bailiff_n into_o a_o mayor_n and_o two_o sheriff_n 73_o co._n 3._o inst_z 73_o 2._o that_o the_o lord_n mayor_n ought_v to_o be_v principal_a in_o all_o commission_n of_o felony_n etc._n etc._n perpetrate_v within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n by_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o city_n 250._o co._n 4._o inst_z 250._o 3._o that_o in_o all_o commission_n touch_v the_o water_n of_o ley_n the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n be_v always_o one_o 15._o 4._o h._n 7._o c._n 15._o 4._o that_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n for_o the_o time_n be_v have_v the_o conservation_n and_o rule_v of_o the_o water_n and_o river_n of_o thames_n 531._o 49._o e._n 3.16_o a._n cro._n 2._o part_n f._n 531._o 5._o that_o his_o lordship_n be_v perpetual_a coroner_n and_o also_o escheator_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n 21._o bulstrods_n rep._n 3._o part_n f._n 21._o 6._o that_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n be_v chief_a butler_n to_o the_o king_n at_o his_o coronation_n and_o in_o 1._o h._n 4._o this_o be_v so_o allow_v unto_o he_o when_o fitzallen_n be_v lord_n steward_n who_o then_o allow_v this_o unto_o he_o 4.14_o 21._o e._n 4.14_o 7._o that_o if_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o city_n do_v choose_v a_o mayor_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o st_n michael_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o ancient_a mayor_n it_o be_v a_o void_a election_n stow._n stow._n 8._o that_o there_o be_v certain_a officer_n appertain_v to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n house_n and_o they_o be_v these_o follow_v the_o sword_n bearer_n the_o common_a hunt_n the_o common_a crier_n the_o water-bayliff_n esquire_n four_o sergeant_n carver_n 3._o sergeant_n of_o the_o chamber_n 3_o sergeant_n of_o the_o channel_n yeoman_n of_o the_o waterside_n 4._o under-bayliff_n yeoman_n of_o the_o chamber_n two_o meale-weighers_a 3._o yeoman_n of_o the_o wood-wharf_n two_o gentleman_n man_n 7._o the_o sword-bearer_n man_n common_a hunt_n man_n 2._o common_a crier_n man_n waterbayliff_n man_n 2._o the_o carver_n man_n whereof_o nine_o of_o these_o have_v livery_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n viz._n the_o swordbearer_n and_o his_o man_n the_o three_o carver_n and_o the_o four_o yeoman_n of_o the_o waterside_n all_o the_o rest_n have_v their_o livery_n from_o the_o chamber_n of_o london_n 9_o that_o there_o be_v day_n of_o mendance_n the_o fellowship_n do_v give_v to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n at_o his_o go_v to_o paul_n and_o they_o be_v in_o number_n 7._o viz._n 1._o alhallowen_v day_n stow._n stow._n 2._o christmas_n day_n 3._o st_o stevens_n day_n 4._o st_o john_n day_n 5._o new_a year_n day_n 6._o twelf_n day_n 7._o candlemas_n day_n to_o conclude_v as_o touch_v this_o grand_a officer_n stow_n in_o his_o annal_n report_v that_o henry_n picard_n vintner_n mayor_n of_o london_n in_o one_o day_n do_v sumptuous_o feast_n edw._n iii_o king_n of_o england_n john_n king_n of_o france_n the_o king_n of_o cyprus_n david_n king_n of_o scot_n and_o edward_n prince_n of_o wales_n 2._o the_o alderman_n in_o relation_n to_o alderman_n three_o thing_n be_v worthy_a of_o notice_n sc_n 1._o the_o etymology_n of_o the_o word_n alderman_n and_o senator_n a_o alderman_n be_v among_o the_o roman_n laticlavius_fw-la senator_n and_o optimas_fw-la a_o alderman_n from_o the_o saxon_a word_n ealderman_n i._n e._n senex_n quod_fw-la senes_fw-la solummodo_fw-la illum_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la gradum_fw-la accipiant_fw-la hence_o among_o the_o latin_n he_o be_v call_v senator_n gothofredus_n tell_v we_o that_o senatores_fw-la dicti_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la ab_fw-la assentiendo_fw-la as_o hugolinus_n and_o bartolus_n suppose_v but_o à_fw-la senili_fw-la aetate_fw-la or_o à_fw-la virtute_fw-la for_o heretofore_o senes_fw-la apud_fw-la romanos_fw-la viri_fw-la optimi_fw-la appellati_fw-la sunt_fw-la olim_fw-la apud_fw-la britones_o say_v one_o temporibus_fw-la romanorum_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la isto_fw-la britanniae_fw-la vocabantur_fw-la senatores_fw-la qui_fw-la postea_fw-la temporibus_fw-la saxonum_n vocabantur_fw-la aldermanas_fw-la non_fw-la propter_fw-la aetatem_fw-la sed_fw-la propter_fw-la sapientiam_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la cùm_fw-la quidam_fw-la adolescentes_fw-la essent_fw-la jurisperiti_fw-la tamen_fw-la &_o super_fw-la hoc_fw-la experti_fw-la 2._o their_o election_n the_o alderman_n of_o london_n be_v change_v by_o election_n every_o year_n until_o 28._o e._n 3._o then_o it_o be_v order_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v remove_v without_o some_o special_a cause_n 253._o co._n 4._o inst_z 253._o but_o rot._n parl._n 17._o r._n 2._o nu_fw-la 25._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o alderman_n of_o london_n shall_v not_o from_o thenceforth_o be_v yearly_o choose_v but_o remain_v till_o they_o be_v put_v out_o for_o reasonable_a cause_n notwithstanding_o the_o ordinance_n of_o ed._n ii_o &_o ric._n iii_o and_o so_o it_o still_o continue_v yearly_o on_o the_o feast_n of_o st_n michael_n the_o archangel_n on_o of_o these_o alderman_n be_v elect_v to_o be_v mayor_n stow._n stow._n for_o the_o year_n follow_v to_o be_v begin_v on_o the_o 28._o of_o october_n the_o other_o alderman_n his_o brethren_n be_v to_o he_o assistant_n in_o counsel_n court_n etc._n etc._n with_o what_o have_v be_v say_v agree_v the_o description_n give_v by_o another_o author_n that_o i_o have_v read_v aldermannus_n civitatis_fw-la londinensis_fw-la say_v he_o est_fw-la unus_fw-la ex_fw-la senatu_fw-la civitatis_fw-la cvi_fw-la regimen_fw-la civitatis_fw-la praecipuè_fw-la incumbit_fw-la ex_fw-la quorum_fw-la numero_fw-la praefectus_fw-la annuus_fw-la eligitur_fw-la 3._o the_o privilege_n of_o these_o alderman_n in_o respect_n of_o office_n in_o the_o country_n which_o will_v appear_v by_o this_o follow_a case_n john_n abdy_n alderman_n of_o london_n have_v a_o house_n at_o ...._o in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n where_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o constable_n shall_v be_v elect_v out_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o every_o house_n by_o presentment_n every_o year_n in_o leet_n of_o sir_n william_n hickes_n lord_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o leet_n the_o say_a alderman_n abdy_n by_o the_o name_n of_o john_n abdy_n esquire_n be_v nominate_v in_o a_o leet_n such_o a_o day_n case_n cro._n 3._o part_n alderman_n of_o london_n case_n to_o be_v constable_n for_o the_o year_n follow_v and_o because_o he_o refuse_v the_o steward_n of_o the_o court_n impose_v a_o fine_a upon_o he_o and_o deny_v he_o any_o privilege_n to_o be_v free_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o be_v alderman_n of_o london_n whereupon_o this_o be_v suggest_v it_o be_v move_v to_o have_v a_o write_v out_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n direct_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o his_o steward_n to_o discharge_v he_o because_o he_o be_v a_o alderman_n of_o london_n aught_o to_o be_v there_o resident_a the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o year_n and_o if_o absent_a be_v fineable_a and_o all_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n hold_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v discharge_v by_o his_o privilege_n
of_o 3_o h._n 7._o c._n 1._o he_o have_v give_v he_o a_o fee_n of_o thirteen_o and_o four_o penny_n upon_o the_o view_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o murderer_n etc._n etc._n 7._o 1._o h._n 8._o c._n 7._o but_o if_o the_o coroner_n sit_v upon_o the_o view_n of_o any_o slay_v by_o misadventure_n he_o shall_v have_v nothing_o 7._o his_o jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n as_o the_o sheriff_n in_o his_o turn_n may_v inquire_v of_o all_o felony_n by_o the_o common_a law_n save_v the_o death_n of_o man_n so_o the_o coroner_n can_v inquire_v of_o no_o felony_n but_o of_o the_o death_n of_o man_n and_o that_o super_fw-la visum_fw-la corporis_fw-la he_o have_v authority_n sole_o to_o take_v a_o indictment_n super_fw-la visum_fw-la corporis_fw-la 271._o co._n 2._o inst_z f._n 32._o co._n 4._o inst_z f._n 271._o and_o to_o take_v a_o appeal_n and_o to_o enter_v the_o appeal_n and_o the_o county_n but_o he_o can_v proceed_v no_o further_o either_o upon_o the_o indictment_n or_o appeal_n but_o to_o deliver_v they_o over_o to_o the_o justice_n he_o have_v power_n to_o bind_v over_o witness_n to_o the_o next_o goal_n delivery_n in_o that_o county_n whereof_o he_o be_v a_o coroner_n beside_o his_o judicial_a place_n he_o have_v also_o authority_n ministerial_a as_o a_o sheriff_n have_v viz_o when_o there_o be_v just_a exception_n take_v to_o the_o sheriff_n 271._o co._n 4._o inst_z f._n 271._o judicial_a process_n shall_v be_v award_v to_o the_o coroner_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o king_n writ_n in_o which_o case_n he_o be_v locum_fw-la tenens_fw-la vicecomitis_a and_o in_o the_o same_o special_a case_n the_o king_n original_a writ_n shall_v immediate_o be_v direct_v unto_o he_o but_o the_o quaere_fw-la may_v be_v if_o one_o person_n be_v coroner_n both_o of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o county_n whether_o a_o indictment_n take_v before_o he_o alone_o may_v be_v good_a and_o valid_a in_o our_o law_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o a_o inquisition_n take_v before_o b._n coroner_n of_o the_o palace_n royal_a 134_o co._n 3._o inst_z 134_o and_o of_o one_o of_o the_o coroner_n of_o middlesex_n be_v well_o take_v and_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n c._n 3._o case_n co_z lib_n 4_o write_v and_o wig_n case_n though_o the_o statute_n require_v two_o person_n for_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o act_n be_v perform_v and_o the_o mischief_n recite_v avoid_v for_o though_o the_o court_n remove_v yet_o he_o may_v proceed_v as_o coroner_n of_o the_o county_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n be_v quando_fw-la duo_fw-la jura_n concurrunt_fw-la in_o una_fw-la persona_fw-la aequum_fw-la est_fw-la ac_fw-la si_fw-la essent_fw-la in_o diversis_fw-la thus_o much_o of_o the_o coroner_n as_o to_o his_o antiquity_n election_n dignity_n fee_n and_o jurisdiction_n 9_o of_o the_o deputy_n escheator_n the_o lord_n mayor_n as_o he_o be_v coroner_n so_o likewise_o be_v he_o escheator_n within_o the_o famous_a city_n of_o london_n and_o appoint_v one_o always_o as_o a_o deputy_n escheator_n who_o be_v to_o act_v within_o the_o verge_n of_o this_o city_n as_o escheator_n do_v in_o the_o several_a county_n of_o england_n these_o escheator_n be_v to_o look_v to_o all_o escheate_n and_o other_o casualty_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o certifie●_n they_o into_o the_o exchequer_n note_v in_o ancient_a time_n there_o be_v but_o two_o escheator_n in_o england_n the_o one_o on_o this_o side_n of_o trent_n and_o the_o other_o beyond_o trent_n at_o which_o time_n they_o have_v sub-escheators_a but_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n 2._o the_o office_n be_v divide_v and_o several_a escheator_n make_v in_o every_o county_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o continue_v till_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n 3_o and_o afterward_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 14._o e._n 3._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v as_o many_o escheator_n assign_v as_o when_o king_n edward_n 3_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n 2._o vide_fw-la 14_o e_z 3._o c._n 8.1_o h._n 8_o c._n 8.3_o h._n 8_o c._n 2._o and_o that_o be_v one_o in_o every_o county_n and_o that_o no_o escheator_n shall_v tarry_v in_o his_o office_n above_o a_o year_n and_o by_o another_o statute_n to_o be_v in_o office_n but_o once_o in_o three_o year_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n name_v he_o 10._o of_o the_o constable_n within_o this_o renown_a city_n constable_n or_o constable_n be_v compound_v of_o two_o saxon_a word_n 123._o c_o 4._o inst_z f_o 123._o cunning_a per_fw-la contractionem_fw-la king_n and_o stable_a i._n e._n columen_fw-la quasi_fw-la columen_fw-la regis_fw-la ancient_o write_v cuningstable_n this_o office_n be_v ancient_a here_o in_o england_n and_o mention_v by_o bracton_n seem_v to_o answer_v he_o that_o be_v call_v among_o the_o roman_n tribunus_n celerum_fw-la and_o afterward_o magister_fw-la equitum_fw-la this_o word_n constable_n be_v diverse_o use_v in_o our_o common_a law_n and_o first_o the_o constable_n of_o england_n who_o be_v also_o call_v marshal_n of_o who_o authority_n and_o dignity_n a_o man_n may_v find_v many_o argument_n and_o sign_n as_o well_o in_o the_o statute_n as_o in_o the_o chronicle_n of_o this_o realm_n his_o sway_n consist_v in_o the_o care_n of_o the_o common_a peace_n of_o the_o land_n in_o deed_n of_o arm_n and_o matter_n of_o war_n out_o of_o this_o magistracy_n be_v draw_v these_o low_a constable_n which_o we_o call_v constable_n of_o hundred_o and_o liberty_n and_o first_o ordain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o winton_n 13._o ed._n 1._o which_o appoint_v for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o view_v of_o armour_n two_o constable_n in_o every_o hundred_o and_o liberty_n and_o these_o be_v at_o this_o time_n call_v high_a constable_n because_o the_o increase_n of_o people_n and_o offence_n have_v again_o undet_fw-la those_o make_a other_o in_o every_o town_n call_v petty_a constable_n who_o be_v of_o the_o like_a nature_n but_o of_o inferior_a authority_n to_o the_o other_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v officer_n of_o particular_a place_n call_v by_o this_o name_n as_o constable_z of_o the_o tower_n constable_n of_o the_o exchequer_n constable_n of_o dover_n castle_n constable_n of_o windsor_n and_o the_o now_o constable_n of_o the_o famous_a castle_n of_o windsor_n be_v his_o highness_n prince_n rupert_n duke_n of_o cumberland_n a_o person_n most_o renown_v not_o only_o for_o his_o brave_a conduct_n and_o fortitude_n in_o martial_a affair_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n but_o also_o for_o his_o great_a zeal_n and_o love_n show_v abundant_o in_o defence_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n for_o the_o derivation_n and_o divers_a acceptation_n of_o the_o word_n constable_n i_o proceed_v to_o show_v what_o authority_n petty_a constable_n have_v in_o city_n town_n and_o village_n according_a to_o our_o law_n if_o any_o be_v threaten_v 102._o 4._o e._n 3._o bar._n 102._o upon_o complaint_n to_o the_o constable_n he_o may_v enforce_v the_o party_n to_o put_v in_o a_o surety_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o commit_v he_o to_o prison_n till_o he_o have_v find_v a_o surety_n a_o constable_n may_v arrest_v one_o which_o make_v a_o assault_n 7.6_o 21_o h_n 4.21.5_o h._n 7.6_o though_o it_o be_v of_o himself_o a_o constable_n can_v take_v a_o obligation_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n kitchin_n kitchin_n but_o he_o can_v take_v a_o recognizance_n 4.35_o 12_o e_z 4.35_o the_o constable_n may_v arrest_v one_o that_o make_v a_o affray_n and_o carry_v he_o to_o the_o next_o jail_n till_o he_o find_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o not_o imprison_v he_o in_o his_o house_n or_o put_v he_o in_o the_o stock_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o the_o night_n that_o he_o can_v carry_v he_o to_o the_o jail_n for_o any_o other_o reasonable_a cause_n the_o constable_n may_v search_v for_o suspicious_a person_n and_o may_v arrest_v night_n walker_n 4.9_o 2_o e._n 4.9_o the_o constable_n may_v search_v suspicious_a bawdy_a house_n where_o woman_n of_o ill_a same_o be_v and_o may_v arrest_v suspect_v person_n 7.10_o 3_o h_n 7.10.13_o h._n 7.10_o which_o walk_v in_o the_o night_n and_o sleep_n in_o the_o day_n or_o keep_v suspicious_a company_n and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o of_o power_n he_o may_v have_v aid_n of_o his_o neighbour_n by_o the_o law_n 6._o 38._o h._n 8._o tit._n false_a judgement_n 6._o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o constable_n can_v arrest_v for_o a_o fray_n after_o it_o be_v do_v without_o a_o warrant_n but_o before_o it_o be_v do_v or_o whilst_o it_o be_v do_v he_o may_v 7.1_o 3_o h._n 7.1_o a_o constable_n may_v take_v the_o power_n of_o the_o county_n where_o there_o be_v a_o fray_n and_o especial_o to_o take_v felon_n if_o a_o man_n be_v strike_v and_o in_o peril_n of_o death_n the_o constable_n ought_v to_o arrest_v the_o offender_n and_o to_o keep_v he_o in_o prison_n till_o it_o be_v know_v kitchin_n
charter_n the_o soil_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n grant_v to_o they_o by_o virtue_n of_o which_o grant_n the_o city_n at_o this_o day_n receive_v rent_n of_o they_o that_o six_o post_n or_o make_v wharse_n or_o other_o building_n upon_o the_o soil_n of_o the_o say_a river_n davys_n report_n le_fw-fr case_n de_fw-fr royal_a pischary_n privilege_n 25._o south-wark_a land_n etc._n etc._n in_o south-wark_a in_o the_o year_n 1550._o king_n e._n 6._o grant_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n in_o southwark_n except_o and_o reserve_v the_o capital_a message_n two_o mansion_n call_v southwark_n place_n and_o all_o the_o garden_n and_o land_n to_o the_o same_o appertain_v the_o park_n and_o message_n call_v the_o antelope_n he_o give_v they_o the_o lordship_n and_o manor_n of_o southwark_n with_o all_o member_n &_o right_n thereof_o late_o pertain_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o bermondsey_n all_o message_n place_n building_n rent_n court_n waif_n and_o stray_v to_o the_o same_o pertain_v in_o the_o county_n of_o surry_n he_o grant_v to_o they_o in_o and_o through_o the_o borough_n and_o town_n of_o southwark_n and_o in_o all_o the_o parish_n of_o st_n savior_n st_o olave_n and_o st_n george_n and_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n thomas_n hospital_n and_o elsewhere_o in_o the_o say_a town_n and_o borough_n of_o southwark_n and_o kentish_a street_n bermondsey_n street_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o newington_n all_o waif_n and_o stray_v treasure_n trove_v all_o felon_n good_n etc._n etc._n within_o the_o parish_n and_o precinct_n aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n the_o return_n of_o writ_n process_n and_o warrant_n etc._n etc._n together_o with_o a_o fair_a in_o the_o whole_a town_n for_o three_o day_n with_o a_o court_n of_o pypowder_n a_o view_n of_o frankepledg_n with_o attachent_n arrest_n etc._n etc._n also_o to_o arrest_v all_o felon_n &_o other_o malefactor_n within_o their_o precinct_n and_o send_v they_o to_o ward_n and_o to_o newgate_n stow._n privilege_n 26._o bridewell_n bridewell_n in_o the_o year_n 1553._o ed._n 6._o give_v unto_o the_o lord_n mayor_n commonalty_n and_o citizen_n his_o house_n of_o brid-well_a and_o 700._o mark_n land_n late_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o savoy_n and_o all_o the_o bed_n and_o other_o furnitute_n of_o the_o say_a hospital_n of_o the_o savoy_n towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o say_a workhouse_n of_o brid-well_a and_o the_o hospital_n of_o st._n thomas_n in_o southwark_n stow._n privilege_n 27._o king_n john_n give_v the_o city_n of_o london_n authority_n sheriff_n sheriff_n to_o choose_v and_o deprive_v their_o sheriff_n at_o their_o pleasure_n stow._n privilege_n 28._o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n be_v by_o a_o charter_n of_o king_n ed._n 3._o except_v from_o pay_v of_o prisage_n prisage_n prisage_n touch_v this_o franchise_n or_o liberty_n of_o prisage_n i_o shall_v present_v to_o the_o reader_n these_o resolution_n show_v who_o shall_v be_v a_o repute_a citizen_n and_o who_o not_o as_o to_o the_o be_v exempt_v of_o pay_v prisage_n a_o question_n be_v in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n 44._o eliz._n if_o a_o citizen_n of_o london_n that_o have_v not_o a_o family_n and_o do_v not_o pay_v scot_n and_o lot_n but_o sojourn_v in_o another_o house_n shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n charter_n in_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o case_n coke_n than_o attorney_n general_n put_v this_o difference_n of_o citizen_n viz._n that_o there_o be_v a_o citizen_n nomine_fw-la re._n re_fw-mi &_o nomine_fw-la it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o citizen_n re_fw-mi &_o nomine_fw-la he_o that_o be_v a_o freeman_n of_o london_n and_o a_o inhabitant_n and_o one_o that_o pay_v scot_n and_o let_v there_o shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o prisage_n by_o the_o say_a charter_n etc._n etc._n davys_n report_n le_fw-fr case_n de_fw-fr custom_n f._n 10._o b._n he_o that_o be_v to_o have_v benefit_n and_o advantage_n of_o this_o charter_n aught_o to_o be_v integre_n civis_fw-la and_o a_o entire_a citizen_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o 4._o h._n 6._o in_o one_o knowl_n case_n a_o citizen_n and_o free-grocer_n of_o london_n remove_v his_o household_n cum_fw-la pannis_fw-la and_o do_v dwell_v at_o bristol_n but_o yet_o keep_v his_o shop_n at_o london_n and_o he_o have_v a_o ship_n lade_v with_o wine_n which_o be_v unlade_v in_o the_o port_n of_o london_n will_v have_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o this_o charter_n of_o discharge_n of_o prisage_n but_o it_o be_v rule_v against_o he_o for_o that_o he_o be_v not_o such_o a_o citizen_n as_o be_v capable_a of_o this_o discharge_n for_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v civis_fw-la incola_fw-la commorans_fw-la 4._o h._n 6._o knowls_n case_n 14._o h._n 6._o etc._n etc._n a_o private_a act_n of_o parliament_n complaint_n be_v make_v that_o the_o lord_n mayor_n will_v make_v stranger_n citizen_n it_o be_v there_o declare_v that_o this_o benefit_n to_o be_v discharge_v from_o payment_n of_o prisage_n do_v not_o extend_v unto_o such_o citizen_n as_o be_v dotati_fw-la make_v free_a but_o unto_o those_o citizen_n only_o which_o be_v commorant_n incolant_fw-la and_o resiant_a within_o the_o city_n a_o person_n disfranchise_v before_o the_o arrival_n of_o his_o ship_n shall_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o prisage_n he_o be_v entitle_v to_o at_o the_o lade_n and_o a_o person_n make_v free_a after_o the_o lade_n shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o discharge_n bulstrodes_n report_v 3._o part_n the_o king_n and_o sir_n thomas_n waller_n vers_fw-la francis_n hanger_n a_o woman_n can_v be_v capable_a of_o this_o immunity_n though_o a_o citizen_n to_o what_o end_n say_v i_o she_o can_v bear_v civilia_fw-la or_o publicae_fw-la onera_fw-la of_o the_o city_n she_o can_v do_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o city_n she_o can_v perform_v watch_n and_o ward_n she_o can_v bear_v no_o office_n in_o the_o city_n neither_o can_v she_o be_v of_o any_o of_o the_o company_n she_o can_v be_v a_o attorney_n she_o may_v be_v a_o freewoman_n but_o this_o be_v only_o to_o have_v her_o will_n as_o many_o so_o have_v but_o to_o no_o other_o purpose_n thus_o much_o of_o the_o franchise_n grant_v to_o the_o londoner_n by_o charter_n royal_a and_o such_o as_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v good_a &_o agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n i_o shall_v now_o put_v a_o case_n or_o two_o of_o such_o singularity_n or_o privilege_n as_o have_v be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o consequential_o the_o king_n grant_n be_v deem_v void_a in_o law_n king_n h._n 6._o grant_v to_o the_o corporation_n of_o dyer_n within_o london_n power_n to_o search_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o they_o find_v any_o cloth_n die_v with_o log_n wood_n that_o the_o cloth_n shall_v be_v forfeit_a and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v this_o charter_n concern_v the_o forfeiture_n be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n for_o no_o forfeiture_n can_v grow_v by_o letter_n patent_n co._n lib._n 8._o trin._n 41._o eliz._n f._n 125._o le_fw-fr case_n de_fw-fr londres_n so_o the_o company_n of_o merchant_n taylot_n of_o england_n have_v power_n by_o their_o charter_n to_o make_v ordinance_n make_v a_o ordinance_n hurde_n co._n 2._o inst_z 47._o tr._n 41._o eliz._n coram_fw-la rege_fw-la ●ot_n 92._o in_o tr._n inter_fw-la davent_n &_o hurde_n that_o every_o brother_n of_o the_o same_o society_n shall_v put_v the_o one_o half_a of_o his_o clothes_n to_o be_v dress_v by_o some_o clothworker_n free_a of_o the_o same_o company_n upon_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v 10_o s._n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o this_o ordinance_n be_v against_o law_n because_o it_o be_v against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a for_o every_o subject_n have_v freedom_n to_o put_v his_o clothes_n to_o be_v dress_v by_o who_o he_o will_v &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la similibus_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o such_o or_o the_o like_a grant_n have_v be_v make_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n so_o if_o a_o grant_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o a_o londoner_n to_o have_v the_o sole_a make_n of_o card_n case_n trin._n 44._o eliz._n coram_fw-la rege_fw-la co._n lib._n 11_o fol._n 84._o &_o 85_o etc._n etc._n edward_n darry_v case_n or_o the_o sole_a deal_n with_o any_o other_o trade_n that_o grant_n be_v against_o the_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n of_o the_o subject_a that_o before_o do_v or_o lawful_o may_v have_v use_v that_o trade_n and_o consequent_o be_v against_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o england_n hitherto_o of_o franchise_n grant_v by_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n we_o proceed_v to_o those_o that_o have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n by_o our_o king_n in_o their_o several_a parliament_n 2._o of_o the_o franchise_n liberty_n or_o singularity_n which_o the_o londoner_n have_v obtain_v from_o the_o favour_n of_o our_o