Selected quad for the lemma: authority_n
Text snippets containing the quad
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Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) |
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A15132
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A most godly and learned sermon preached at Pauls crosse the 17 of Nouember, in the yeare of our Lorde. 1583.
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Whitgift, John, 1530?-1604.
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1589
(1589)
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STC 25432; ESTC S114940
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18,891
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64
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etiam_fw-la si_fw-la apostolus_fw-la sis_fw-la si_fw-la euangelista_fw-la si_fw-la propheta_fw-la sive_fw-la quisquis_fw-la tandem_fw-la fueris_fw-la these_o commandment_n be_v enjoin_v unto_o all_o to_o priest_n to_o moonke_n and_o not_o to_o lay_v man_n alone_o etc._n etc._n yea_o though_o thou_o bean_n apostle_n or_o evangelist_n or_o whatsoever_o else_o therefore_o chrisostome_n do_v also_o include_v the_o pope_n in_o this_o precept_n of_o obedience_n peter_n from_o who_o the_o pope_n claim_v his_o supremacy_n speak_v of_o the_o obedience_n due_a unto_o king_n call_v the_o king_n most_o excellent_a that_o be_v above_o all_o other_o and_o great_a than_o all_o other_o neither_o do_v he_o exempt_v himself_o much_o less_o those_o that_o claim_v to_o be_v his_o successor_n colimus_fw-la say_v tertulian_n imperatorem_fw-la sic_fw-la quomodo_fw-la nobis_fw-la convenit_fw-la &_o illi_fw-la expedit_fw-la ut_fw-la hominem_fw-la a_o deo_fw-la secundum_fw-la post_fw-la quem_fw-la primum_fw-la ante_fw-la omnes_fw-la homines_fw-la deos._n 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o priest_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n &_o if_o he_o have_v know_v or_o remember_v the_o pope_n to_o have_v be_v above_o the_o emperor_n or_o equal_a unto_o he_o he_o will_v not_o have_v say_v the_o emperor_n have_v be_v next_o unto_o god_n the_o first_o after_o god_n and_o before_o all_o other_o man_n and_o god_n chrisostome_n say_v that_o the_o emperor_n have_v no_o peer_n upon_o earth_n and_o call_v he_o summitatem_fw-la &_o caput_fw-la omnium_fw-la super_fw-la terram_fw-la hominum_fw-la the_o chief_a &_o head_n of_o all_o man_n upon_o earth_n many_o of_o the_o pope_n themselves_o have_v acknowledge_v this_o superiority_n in_o the_o emperor_n for_o they_o have_v be_v complain_v of_o unto_o they_o plead_v their_o cause_n before_o they_o receive_v judgement_n by_o they_o and_o yield_v thereunto_o as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v read_v in_o their_o own_o history_n yea_o diverse_a emperor_n have_v depose_v diverse_a pope_n from_o their_o popedome_n as_o it_o be_v also_o manifest_a in_o the_o same_o history_n one_o of_o their_o own_o canonist_n saithe_v that_o the_o emperor_n may_v require_v of_o the_o pope_n a_o account_n of_o his_o faith_n and_o gratian_n himself_o where_o he_o do_v most_o of_o all_o exempt_a the_o pope_n from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o emperor_n make_v this_o exception_n nisi_fw-la fuerit_fw-la a_o fide_fw-la devius_fw-la aut_fw-la in_o crimine_fw-la haereseos_fw-la deprehendatur_fw-la unless_o he_o be_v slide_v from_o the_o faith_n or_o infect_v with_o the_o sin_n of_o heresy_n therefore_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o emperor_n have_v authority_n over_o ecclesiastical_a person_n even_o over_o the_o pope_n himself_o that_o he_o have_v also_o authority_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n it_o be_v easy_o prove_v when_o i_o say_v that_o the_o emperor_n or_o civil_a magistrate_n have_v authority_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n i_o mean_v not_o as_o the_o papist_n and_o some_o other_o malicious_o cavil_n that_o he_o have_v authority_n to_o execute_v ecclesiastical_a function_n proper_a to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n as_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o minister_v the_o sacrament_n to_o consecrate_v bishop_n and_o such_o like_a which_o be_v never_o give_v to_o any_o civil_a magistrate_n neither_o yet_o do_v any_o chrystian_a prince_n take_v it_o upon_o he_o but_o by_o authority_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n i_o mean_v that_o it_o appertain_v to_o the_o office_n &_o duty_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o see_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n observe_v true_a religion_n maintain_v every_o man_n in_o the_o church_n to_o do_v his_o duty_n and_o to_o provide_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v do_v therein_o decent_o and_o in_o order_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o christian_a magistrate_n ought_v to_o have_v this_o authority_n it_o be_v notorious_a for_o first_o the_o custody_n of_o both_o cable_n be_v commit_v unto_o they_o which_o they_o can_v not_o perform_v accordinglye_o unless_o they_o have_v authority_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n the_o first_o table_n contain_v thing_n mere_o ecclesiastical_a the_o prophet_n call_v king_n the_o nurse_n father_n of_o the_o church_n and_o queen_n the_o nurse_n mother_n which_o title_n be_v give_v they_o in_o vain_a if_o they_o have_v no_o authority_n in_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n all_o the_o good_a king_n and_o magistrate_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n as_o josua_n david_n solomon_n asa_n josaphat_n ezechias_n josias_n etc._n etc._n have_v and_o use_v this_o authority_n for_o they_o do_v not_o only_o rule_v over_o the_o priest_n but_o also_o prescribe_v unto_o they_o what_o they_o shall_v do_v in_o divine_a matter_n as_o in_o sacrifice_n circumcision_n blessing_n curse_n dedication_n of_o the_o temple_n cast_v down_o idolatry_n idol_n and_o such_o like_a some_o of_o the_o papist_n themselves_o confess_v that_o the_o king_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n have_v this_o authority_n that_o christian_a king_n also_o have_v the_o same_o it_o appear_v by_o sundry_a example_n elutherius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o live_v within_o two_o hundred_o year_n of_o christ_n write_v to_o lucius_n king_n of_o this_o land_n call_v he_o god_n vicar_n within_o his_o kingdom_n and_o say_v that_o it_o pertain_v to_o his_o duty_n to_o make_v law_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n for_o the_o government_n of_o his_o kingdom_n as_o well_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n as_o in_o matter_n of_o policy_n eusebius_n call_v constantine_n the_o great_a quasi_fw-la communem_fw-la quendam_fw-la episcopum_fw-la a_o deo_fw-la constitutum_fw-la as_o a_o common_a bishop_n appoint_v by_o god_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o say_v constantine_n do_v not_o only_o call_v the_o council_n of_o nice_a but_o have_v herein_o also_o the_o chief_a government_n and_o superiority_n he_o compound_v controversy_n betwixt_o the_o bishop_n he_o prescribe_v unto_o they_o a_o rule_n according_a to_o which_o they_o shall_v judge_v matter_n then_o in_o question_n etc._n etc._n justinian_n and_o other_o godly_a emperor_n make_v law_n concern_v public_a prayer_n in_o the_o church_n concern_v the_o trinity_n baptism_n the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o supper_n festival_n day_n order_v of_o byshoppe_n against_o heretic_n etc._n etc._n socrates_n say_v that_o since_o the_o emperor_n be_v christian_n the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n especial_o depend_v upon_o they_o &_o that_o the_o great_a counsel_n be_v call_v by_o they_o nabuchodonozer_n say_v augustine_n when_o his_o heart_n be_v pervert_v set_v up_o a_o image_n and_o make_v a_o law_n for_o the_o worship_v thereof_o but_o when_o his_o heart_n be_v convert_v he_o pull_v it_o down_o and_o make_v a_o law_n for_o the_o true_a worship_v of_o the_o true_a god_n in_o hoc_fw-la enim_fw-la say_v he_o reges_fw-la deo_fw-la seruiunt_fw-la sicut_fw-la eye_n divinitùs_fw-la praecipitur_fw-la in_fw-la quantum_fw-la sunt_fw-la reges_fw-la si_fw-la in_o svo_fw-la regno_fw-la bona_fw-la iubeant_fw-la mala_fw-la prohibeant_fw-la non_fw-la solùm_fw-la quae_fw-la pertinent_a ad_fw-la humanam_fw-la societatem_fw-la verùm_fw-la etiam_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la divinam_fw-la religionem_fw-la in_o this_o behalf_n king_n serve_v god_n for_o so_o god_n command_v they_o in_o that_o they_o be_v king_n if_o in_o their_o kingdom_n they_o appoint_v good_a thing_n as_o also_o forbid_v that_o which_o be_v naught_o and_o this_o not_o only_o in_o those_o cause_n which_o concern_v the_o outward_a communion_n and_o society_n of_o man_n life_n but_o also_o such_o as_o appertain_v unto_o god_n religion_n and_o service_n and_o again_o seruiunt_fw-la reges_fw-la terrae_fw-la christo_fw-la leges_fw-la ferendo_fw-la pro_fw-la christo._n the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n do_v serve_v christ_n in_o make_v and_o appoint_v law_n for_o christ._n and_o writing_n against_o the_o donatist_n who_o grant_v and_o deny_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o emperor_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a at_o their_o pleasure_n he_o say_v an_fw-mi fortè_fw-la de_fw-la religione_fw-la fas_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la dicat_fw-la imperator_fw-la cur_n ergo_fw-la ad_fw-la imperatorem_fw-la vestri_fw-la venerunt_fw-la legati_fw-la cur_n eum_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la causae_fw-la suae_fw-la judicem_fw-la non_fw-it secuturi_fw-la quod_fw-la ille_fw-la iudicaret_fw-la be_v it_o not_o forsooth_o lawful_a for_o the_o emperor_n to_o command_v concern_v cause_n of_o religion_n why_o then_o come_v your_o ambassador_n unto_o the_o emperor_n why_o do_v they_o apoynt_v he_o judge_n in_o their_o business_n if_o they_o intend_v not_o to_o stand_v to_o his_o judgement_n in_o the_o same_o book_n he_o write_v that_o the_o emperor_n make_v pecuniary_a law_n against_o those_o which_o call_v themselves_o christian_n and_o yet_o do_v not_o communicate_v with_o the_o universal_a church_n but_o gather_v themselves_o together_o in_o private_a conventicle_n which_o law_n although_o he_o sometime_o mislike_v yet_o upon_o better_a advisement_n he_o do_v not_o only_o allow_v of_o they_o but_o also_o think_v they_o to_o be_v most_o profitable_a &_o necessary_a it_o appear_v therefore_o that_o the_o civil_a
wife_n their_o husband_n subject_n their_o prince_n and_o magistrate_n now_o if_o while_o the_o apostel_n live_v and_o the_o church_n be_v as_o yet_o in_o her_o uirginitie_n the_o number_n of_o the_o christian_n few_o and_o the_o same_o under_o persecution_n this_o doctrine_n of_o obedience_n be_v think_v so_o necessary_a to_o be_v teach_v what_o shall_v we_o think_v thereof_o in_o these_o our_o day_n wherein_o all_o thing_n be_v so_o corrupt_a and_o so_o far_o degenerate_v for_o these_o be_v the_o time_n of_o which_o christ_n speak_v when_o he_o say_v that_o iniquity_n shall_v abound_v charity_n wax_v cold_a and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o faith_n among_o man_n this_o be_v the_o time_n whereof_o the_o apostle_n prophesi_v when_o he_o say_v this_o know_v for_o a_o certain_a that_o in_o the_o latter_a day_n shall_v come_v perilous_a time_n for_o man_n shall_v be_v lover_n of_o themselves_o covetous_a disdainful_a proud_a curse_a speaker_n disobedient_a to_o their_o parent_n false_a accuser_n fierce_a traitorous_a etc._n etc._n and_o likewise_o peter_n and_o jude_n who_o prophesy_v that_o in_o the_o latter_a time_n shall_v come_v mocker_n walk_v after_o their_o own_o lust_n which_o separate_v themselves_o contemn_v magistrate_n and_o speak_v evil_a of_o they_o that_o be_v in_o auctortie_n whereunto_o the_o say_n of_o that_o ancient_a father_n lactantius_n very_o well_o agree_v that_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n law_n shall_v be_v contemn_v there_o shall_v be_v no_o peace_n among_o man_n no_o humanity_n no_o obedience_n all_o which_o experience_n itself_o do_v sufficient_o teach_v to_o be_v most_o true_a in_o this_o our_o age_n for_o when_o be_v there_o ever_o more_o disobedience_n when_o great_a contempt_n of_o law_n now_o it_o be_v tome_fw-mi to_o pass_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o obedience_n be_v loathsome_a unto_o we_o the_o teacher_n thereof_o account_v time_n seruer_n flatterer_n and_o i_o know_v not_o what_o if_o it_o be_v ever_o true_a that_o hierome_n write_v quicquid_fw-la licet_fw-la minùs_fw-la desideratur_fw-la quicquid_fw-la non_fw-la licet_fw-la fomentum_fw-la accipit_fw-la desiderij_fw-la whatsoever_o be_v lawful_a be_v less_o desire_v what_o soever_o be_v not_o lawful_a be_v wonderful_o desire_v or_o the_o common_a proverb_n nitimur_fw-la in_o vetitum_fw-la etc._n etc._n we_o desire_v to_o do_v that_o which_o we_o be_v forbid_v it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n most_o true_a wherefore_o we_o that_o be_v preacher_n must_v now_o especial_o teach_v obedience_n the_o commandment_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v perpetual_a and_o at_o this_o day_n most_o necessary_a to_o be_v observe_v and_o therefore_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o neglect_v it_o admonish_v they_o say_v he_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o prince_n etc._n etc._n the_o second_o be_v that_o obedience_n be_v necessary_a 2._o and_o require_v of_o all_o which_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o diverse_a reason_n especial_o by_o four_o by_o the_o express_a word_n and_o commandment_n of_o god_n by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n by_o the_o commodity_n that_o redoun_v to_o the_o subject_n through_o prince_n and_o magistrate_n and_o by_o the_o plague_n and_o punishment_n whereby_o those_o from_o time_n to_o time_n have_v be_v plague_v that_o be_v disobedient_a it_o be_v the_o first_o commandment_n of_o the_o second_o table_n that_o we_o shall_v honour_v and_o obey_v our_o parent_n where_o by_o the_o name_n of_o parent_n as_o all_o learned_a writer_n do_v confess_v not_o they_o only_o be_v comprehend_v that_o be_v our_o natural_a parent_n but_o those_o also_o which_o have_v government_n and_o charge_n over_o we_o as_o prince_n magistrate_n and_o such_o like_a the_o people_n of_o god_n have_v always_o their_o magistrate_n and_o governor_n who_o they_o be_v command_v to_o obey_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n yea_o sometime_o when_o they_o be_v wicked_a and_o infidel_n christ_n pay_v tribute_n to_o caesar_n a_o manifest_a sign_n of_o subjection_n and_o he_o command_v that_o those_o thing_n shall_v be_v give_v unto_o caesar_n which_o belong_v to_o caesar._n s._n paul_n say_v let_v every_o soul_n submit_v itself_o to_o the_o superior_a power_n etc._n etc._n 13._o and_o in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n obey_v those_o which_o be_v set_v over_o you_o and_o 13._o give_v they_o place_n for_o they_o watch_v for_o your_o soul_n s._n peter_n likewise_o command_v obedience_n say_v be_v you_o subject_a 2._o to_o every_o human_a ordinance_n for_o the_o lord_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o the_o king_n as_o to_o the_o most_o excellent_a etc._n etc._n and_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o place_n admonish_v they_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o prince_n and_o power_n to_o be_v 3._o obedient_a to_o magistrate_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o obedience_n be_v command_v by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v obey_v s._n paul_n make_v it_o a_o matter_n of_o conscience_n and_o of_o necessity_n it_o be_v no_o thing_n indifferent_a now_o if_o christ_n paul_n and_o peter_n so_o earnest_o command_v obedience_n when_o prince_n and_o magistrate_n be_v as_o yet_o infidel_n and_o enemy_n to_o christ_n be_v it_o not_o now_o much_o more_o to_o be_v brge_v when_o they_o be_v christian_n the_o people_n of_o god_n be_v command_v to_o obey_v nabuchadonozer_n a_o heathen_a prince_n who_o have_v they_o in_o captivity_n paul_n and_o peter_n teach_v obedience_n when_o nero_n live_v a_o cruel_a tyrant_n and_o rather_o a_o monster_n then_o a_o man_n and_o shall_v not_o we_o obey_v command_n and_o teach_v obedience_n to_o her_o majesty_n our_o natural_a prince_n a_o defender_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n of_o christ_n by_o who_o also_o we_o enjoy_v so_o great_a liberty_n peace_n and_o abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n god_n forbid_v that_o any_o man_n shall_v once_o think_v much_o less_o teach_v or_o do_v contrary_a the_o second_o reason_n be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o 2._o god_n for_o magistrate_n be_v appoint_v of_o god_n and_o therefore_o in_o scripture_n be_v call_v god_n dominatur_fw-la excelsus_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la hominum_fw-la et_fw-la cuicunque_fw-la voluerit_fw-la dabit_fw-la illud_fw-la the_o high_a have_v power_n over_o the_o kingdom_n of_o man_n and_o give_v it_o to_o 14._o who_o it_o like_v he_o per_fw-la i_o reges_fw-la regnant_a say_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n in_o the_o proverb_n et_fw-la legum_fw-la conditores_fw-la iusta_fw-la decernunt_fw-la per_fw-la i_o principes_fw-la imperant_fw-la &_o potentes_fw-la decernunt_fw-la iustâ—â—iam_fw-la through_o 16._o i_o king_n reign_v and_o prince_n make_v just_a law_n by_o i_o prince_n bear_v rule_v and_o noble_a man_n do_v judge_v the_o earth_n the_o psalmist_n say_v that_o promotion_n come_v neither_o from_o the_o east_n 75._o nor_o from_o the_o west_n noryet_n from_o the_o south_n because_o god_n be_v judge_v himself_o who_o set_v up_o one_o and_o cast_v down_o another_o the_o devil_n say_v ireneus_fw-la lie_v when_o speak_v of_o the_o 4._o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n he_o say_v unto_o christ_n all_o these_o be_v i_o and_o i_o give_v they_o to_o who_o i_o will_v nam_fw-la cvius_fw-la iussu_fw-la homines_fw-la nascuntur_fw-la huius_fw-la iussu_fw-la &_o reges_fw-la constituuntur_fw-la by_o who_o commandment_n man_n be_v bear_v even_o by_o his_o also_o king_n be_v appoint_v saint_n paul_n say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n and_o they_o that_o do_v resist_v resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n therefore_o whatsoever_o the_o man_n be_v good_a or_o bad_a their_o power_n and_o authority_n be_v of_o god_n nocendi_fw-la voluntas_fw-la say_v augustine_n potest_fw-la esse_fw-la ab_fw-la hominis_fw-la animo_fw-la sed_fw-la potestas_fw-la non_fw-la nisi_fw-la a_o deo_fw-la a_o will_v to_o do_v harm_n may_v proceed_v from_o the_o will_n of_o man_n but_o all_o power_n whatsoever_o be_v only_o from_o god_n god_n sometime_o suffer_v a_o hypocrite_n to_o reign_v for_o the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o 28._o people_n and_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o land_n kingdom_n often_o change_v their_o prince_n irenaeus_n affirm_v that_o god_n do_v always_o send_v such_o prince_n and_o governor_n as_o be_v apt_a and_o meet_a for_o those_o which_o be_v govern_v sometime_o for_o their_o profit_n and_o benefit_n and_o sometime_o for_o their_o punishment_n and_o correction_n bone_fw-la si_fw-la fuerit_fw-la qui_fw-la tibi_fw-la praeest_fw-la nutritor_n tuus_fw-la est_fw-la august_n malus_fw-la si_fw-la fuerit_fw-la tentator_n tuus_fw-la est_fw-la &_o nutrimenta_fw-la libenter_fw-la accipe_fw-la &_o in_o tentatione_n approbare_fw-la if_o a_o good_a man_n have_v government_n over_o thou_o the_o same_o be_v a_o foster_n father_n or_o nurse_n unto_o thou_o if_o a_o bad-man_n he_o be_v one_o that_o do_v try_v thou_o accept_v willing_o of_o the_o nourishment_n and_o approve_v thyself_o in_o the_o trial_n so_o that_o magistrate_n be_v they_o good_a or_o be_v they_o bad_a must_v be_v obey_v because_o they_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o by_o he_o place_v and_o appoint_v the_o three_o