Selected quad for the lemma: authority_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
authority_n	justice_n	peace_n	session_n	2,457	5	11.1315	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A88231	The peoples prerogative and priviledges, asserted and vindicated, (against all tyranny whatsoever.) By law and reason. Being a collection of the marrow and soule of Magna Charta, and of all the most principall statutes made ever since to this present yeare, 1647. For the preservation of the peoples liberties and properties. With cleare proofs and demonstrations, that now their lawes and liberties are nigher subvertion, then they were when they first began to fight for them, by a present swaying powerfull faction, amongst the Lords, Commons, and Army, ... so that perfect vassalage and slavery (by force of armes) in the nature of Turkish janisaries, or the regiments of the guards of France, is likely (to perpetuitie) to be setled, if the people doe not speedily look about them, and act vigorusly for the preventing of it. / Compiled by Lievt. Col. John Lilburne, prerogative prisoner in the Tower of London, and published by him for the instruction, information and benefit of all true hearted English-men.	Lilburne, John, 1614?-1657.	1648 (1648)	Wing L2153; Thomason E427_4; ESTC R202741	121,715	88

his_o ward_n four_o penny_n and_o that_o the_o sheriff_n under_o sheriff_n sheriff_n clerk_n steward_n or_o bailiff_n of_o franchise_n servant_n or_o bailiff_n or_o coroner_n shall_v not_o take_v any_o thing_n by_o colour_n of_o his_o office_n by_o he_o nor_o by_o any_o other_o person_n to_o his_o use_n of_o any_o person_n for_o the_o make_n of_o any_o return_n or_o panell_n and_o for_o the_o copy_n of_o any_o panell_n but_o four_o penny_n and_o that_o the_o say_v sheriff_n and_o all_o other_o officer_n and_o minister_n aforesaid_a shall_v let_v out_o of_o prison_n all_o manner_n of_o person_n by_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o arrest_v or_o be_v in_o their_o custody_n by_o force_n of_o any_o writ_n bill_z or_o warrant_v in_o any_o action_n personal_a or_o by_o cause_n of_o indictment_n of_o trespass_n upon_o reasonable_a surety_n of_o sufficient_a person_n have_v sufficient_a within_o the_o county_n where_o such_o person_n be_v so_o let_v to_o bail_v or_o mainprize_n to_o keep_v their_o day_n in_o such_o place_n as_o the_o say_a writ_n 25._o fitz_n n._n b._n foe_n 251._o b._n plough_v foe_fw-mi 60._o coke_n l._n 10._o foe_n 101._o 37._o h._n 6._o foe_n 1._o blow_n foe_fw-mi 60._o dyer_n foe_o 118._o 323._o 364._o 7._o ed._n 4._o foe_n 5._o coke_n li._n 3._o foe_n 59_o li._n 10._o foe_n 99_o rast_n pla_fw-la foe_fw-mi 371._o 31._o el._n 9_o dyer_n foe_o 25._o bell_n or_o warrant_n shall_v require_v such_o person_n or_o person_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o their_o ward_n by_o condemnation_n execution_n capiat_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la or_o excommunicatum_fw-la surety_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o all_o such_o person_n which_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v commit_v to_o ward_v by_o special_a commandment_n of_o any_o justice_n and_o vagabond_n refuse_v to_o serve_v according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o labourer_n only_o except_v and_o that_o no_o sheriff_n nor_o any_o of_o his_o officer_n or_o minister_n aforesaid_a shall_v take_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v take_v or_o make_v any_o obligation_n for_o any_o cause_n aforesaid_a or_o by_o colour_n of_o their_o office_n but_o only_o to_o themselves_o of_o any_o person_n nor_o by_o any_o person_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o their_o ward_n by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o law_n but_o by_o the_o name_n of_o their_o office_n and_o upon_o condition_n write_v that_o the_o say_v prisoner_n shall_v appear_v at_o the_o day_n contain_v in_o the_o say_v write_v bill_n or_o warrant_v and_o in_o such_o place_n as_o the_o say_a writ_n bill_n or_o warrant_n shall_v require_v and_o if_o any_o of_o the_o say_a sheriff_n or_o other_o officer_n or_o minister_n aforesaid_a take_v any_o obligation_n in_o other_o form_n by_o colour_n of_o their_o office_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a and_o that_o he_o shall_v take_v no_o more_o for_o the_o make_n of_o any_o such_o obligation_n warrant_v or_o precept_n by_o they_o to_o be_v make_v but_o four_o penny_n and_o also_o that_o every_o of_o the_o say_a sheriff_n shall_v make_v yearly_o a_o deputy_n in_o the_o king_n court_n of_o his_o chancery_n the_o king_n bench_n the_o common_a place_n and_o in_o the_o exchequer_n of_o record_n before_o that_o they_o shall_v return_v any_o writ_n to_o receive_v all_o manner_n of_o writ_n and_o warrant_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o they_o and_o that_o all_o sheriff_n under_o sheriff_n clerk_n bailiff_n gaoler_n coroner_n steward_n bailiff_n of_o franchise_n or_o any_o other_o officer_n or_o minister_n which_o do_v contrary_a to_o this_o ordinance_n in_o any_o point_n of_o the_o same_o shall_v loose_v to_o the_o party_n in_o this_o behalf_n endamage_v or_o grieve_v his_o treble_a damage_n and_o shall_v forfeit_v the_o sum_n of_o 40._o l._n at_o every_o time_n that_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o do_v the_o contrary_a thereof_o in_o any_o point_n of_o the_o same_o whereof_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o one_o half_a to_o be_v employ_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o house_n and_o in_o no_o otherwise_o and_o the_o party_n that_o will_v sue_v the_o other_o half_o and_o that_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n in_o their_o session_n justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n and_o of_o the_o other_o and_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o their_o county_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o inquire_v hear_v and_o determine_v of_o office_n without_o special_a commission_n of_o and_o upon_o all_o they_o that_o do_v contrary_a to_o these_o ordinance_n in_o any_o article_n or_o point_n of_o the_o same_o and_o if_o the_o say_a sheriff_n return_v upon_o any_o person_n cepi_n corpus_fw-la or_o reddidit_fw-la se_fw-la that_o they_o shall_v be_v chargeable_a to_o have_v the_o body_n of_o the_o say_a person_n at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n of_o the_o say_a writ_n bill_n or_o warrant_n in_o such_o form_n as_o they_o be_v before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o act._n the_o 1._o of_o richard_n the_o 3._o chap._n 3._o fol._n 385._o every_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v let_v a_o prisoner_n to_o mainprize_n no_o officer_n shall_v seize_v the_o good_n of_o a_o prisoner_n until_o he_o be_v attaint_v forasmuch_o as_o divers_a person_n have_v be_v daily_o arrest_v and_o imprison_v for_o suspection_n of_o felony_n sometime_o of_o malice_n and_o sometime_o of_o a_o light_a suspection_n and_o so_o keep_v in_o prison_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n to_o their_o great_a vexation_n and_o trouble_n be_v it_o ordain_v and_o establish_v by_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o every_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o every_o shire_n city_n or_o town_n shall_v have_v authority_n and_o power_n by_o he_o or_o their_o discretion_n to_o let_v such_o prisoner_n and_o person_n so_o arrest_v to_o bail_v or_o mainprize_n in_o like_a form_n as_o though_o the_o same_o prisoner_n or_o person_n be_v indict_v thereof_o of_o record_n before_o the_o same_o justice_n in_o their_o session_n and_o that_o justice_n of_o peace_n have_v authority_n to_o inquire_v in_o their_o session_n of_o all_o manner_n escape_v of_o every_o person_n arrest_v and_o imprison_v for_o felony_n 32._o rep._n 3._o h._n 7._o 3._o 1._o &_o 2._o p._n &_o m._n 13._o 7._o h._n 4._o foe_n 47._o 44._o ass_n pl._n 14._o 43._o ed._n 3._o foe_n 24._o cook_n li._n 1_o foe_n 171._o 26._o ass_n pl._n 32._o and_o that_o no_o sheriff_n under_o sheriff_n not_o escheater_n bailiff_n of_o franchise_n nor_o any_o other_o person_n take_v or_o seize_v the_o good_n of_o any_o person_n arrest_v or_o imprison_v for_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n before_o that_o the_o same_o person_n so_o arrest_v and_o imprison_v be_v convict_v or_o attaint_v of_o such_o felony_n according_a to_o the_o law_n or_o else_o the_o same_o good_n otherwise_o lawful_o forfeit_v upon_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v the_o double_a value_n of_o the_o good_n so_o take_v to_o he_o that_o be_v so_o hurt_v in_o that_o behalf_n by_o action_n of_o debt_n to_o be_v pursue_v by_o like_a process_n judgement_n and_o execution_n as_o be_v common_o use_v in_o other_o action_n of_o debt_n sue_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o that_o no_o essoin_fw-fr or_o protection_n be_v allow_v in_o any_o such_o action_n nor_o that_o the_o defendant_n in_o any_o such_o action_n be_v admit_v to_o wage_v or_o do_v his_o law_n i_o shall_v here_o give_v you_o a_o clause_n of_o the_o 2._o and_o 3._o of_o edw._n 6._o chap._n 13._o fol._n 867._o and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v by_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o if_o any_o person_n do_v subtract_v or_o withdraw_v any_o manner_n of_o tyth_n obvention_n profit_n commodity_n or_o other_o duty_n before_o mention_v or_o any_o part_n of_o they_o contrary_a to_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o this_o act_n or_o of_o any_o other_o act_n heretofore_o make_v that_o then_o the_o party_n so_o substract_v or_o withdraw_v the_o same_o may_v or_o shall_v be_v convent_v and_o sue_v in_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a court_n else_o court_n court_n suit_n for_o withhol_v of_o tyth_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o eccllesiasticall_a court_n and_o no_o where_o else_o by_o the_o party_n from_o who_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v substract_v or_o withdraw_v to_o the_o intent_n the_o king_n judge_n ecclesiastical_a shall_v and_o may_v then_o and_o there_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a unto_o the_o parson_n vicar_n proprietory_n owner_n or_o other_o their_o fermor_n or_o deputy_n contrary_a to_o this_o act_n to_o convent_n or_o sue_v such_o withholder_n of_o tithe_n obvention_n or_o other_o duty_n aforesaid_a before_o any_o other_o judge_n than_o ecclesiastical_a and_o if_o any_o archbishop_n bishop_n chancellor_z or_o other_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a give_v any_o sentence_n in_o the_o foresay_a cause_n of_o tithe_n obvention_n profit_n emolument_n and_o other_o duty_n aforesaid_a or_o in_o any_o of_o they_o and_o no_o appeal_n

remedy_n have_v ordain_v and_o establish_v by_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o no_o justice_n of_o peace_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n in_o any_o county_n shall_v be_v assign_v or_o depute_a if_o he_o have_v not_o land_n or_o tenement_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 20._o l._n by_o year_n and_o if_o any_o be_v ordain_v hereafter_o to_o be_v justice_n of_o peace_n in_o any_o county_n which_o have_v not_o land_n or_o tenement_n to_o the_o value_n aforesaid_a that_o he_o thereof_o shall_v give_v knowledge_n to_o the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v which_o shall_v put_v another_o sufficient_a in_o his_o place_n and_z and_z if_o he_o give_v not_o the_o say_a knowledge_n as_o before_o within_o a_o month_n after_o that_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o such_o commission_n or_o if_o he_o sit_v or_o make_v any_o warrant_n or_o precept_n by_o force_n of_o such_o commission_n he_o shall_v incur_v the_o penalty_n of_o 20._o l._n and_o nevertheless_o be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o commission_n as_o before_o and_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o say_a penalty_n and_o he_o that_o will_v sue_v for_o the_o king_n the_o other_o half_a and_o he_o that_o will_v sue_v for_o the_o king_n and_o for_o himself_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n to_o demand_v the_o same_o penalty_n by_o writ_n of_o debt_n at_o the_o common_a law_n provide_v always_o that_o this_o ordinance_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o city_n town_n or_o borough_n which_o be_v county_n incorporate_v of_o themselves_o nor_o to_o city_n town_n or_o borough_n which_o have_v justice_n of_o peace_n of_o person_n dwell_v in_o the_o same_o by_o commission_n or_o warrant_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o his_o progenitor_n provide_v also_o that_o if_o there_o be_v not_o sufficient_a person_n have_v land_n &_o tenement_n to_o the_o value_n aforesaid_a learned_a in_o the_o law_n and_o of_o good_a governance_n within_o any_o such_o county_n that_o the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v have_v power_n to_o put_v other_o discreet_a person_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n in_o such_o commission_n though_o they_o have_v not_o land_n or_o tenement_n to_o the_o value_n aforesaid_a by_o his_o discretion_n 27._o h._n 8._o chap._n 24._o the_o 20._o of_o henry_n the_o 6._o chap._n 8._o fol._n 336._o in_o what_o case_n the_o king_n purveyor_n that_o will_v take_v cattle_n may_v be_v resist_v item_n it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o the_o statute_n before_o this_o time_n make_v of_o purveyor_n and_o buyer_n shall_v be_v hold_v and_o keep_v and_o put_v in_o due_a execution_n and_o in_o case_n that_o any_o purveyor_n buyer_n or_o taker_n will_v take_v and_o make_v purveyance_n or_o buy_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o value_n of_o forty_o shilling_n or_o under_o of_o any_o person_n and_o make_v not_o ready_a payment_n in_o hand_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o every_o of_o the_o king_n liege_n people_n to_o retain_v their_o good_n and_o cattle_n and_o to_o resist_v such_o purveyor_n and_o buyer_n 12._o 28._o ed._n 3._o 12._o and_o in_o no_o wise_n suffer_v they_o to_o make_v any_o such_o p●rveyances_n buy_n or_o take_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o peace_n better_o every_o constable_n tithingman_n or_o chief_a pledge_n of_o every_o town_n or_o hamlet_n where_o such_o take_n or_o purveyance_n shall_v be_v make_v shall_v be_v help_v or_o assistant_n to_o the_o owner_n or_o seller_n of_o such_o thing_n to_o be_v take_v against_o the_o form_n of_o this_o ordinance_n to_o make_v resistance_n in_o the_o manner_n aforesaid_a in_o case_n that_o such_o constable_n tithingman_n or_o chief_a pledge_n be_v require_v so_o to_o do_v upon_o pain_n to_o yield_v to_o the_o party_n so_o grieve_v the_o value_n of_o the_o thing_n so_o raken_v with_o his_o double_a damage_n and_o that_o none_o of_o the_o king_n liege_n people_n be_v put_v to_o loss_n or_o damage_n by_o the_o king_n or_o any_o officer_n for_o such_o resistance_n and_o that_o none_o of_o the_o k●ngs_n officer_n shall_v cause_v to_o be_v arrest_v vex_v or_o implead_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o marshalsey_n or_o else_o where_o any_o of_o the_o king_n liege_n people_n for_o such_o detain_v or_o not_o suffer_v to_o be_v do_v upon_o pain_n to_o loose_v 20._o l._n the_o one_o moiety_n thereof_o to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o other_o moiety_n to_o he_o which_o will_v in_o such_o case_n sue_v and_o that_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o evety_n county_n shall_v have_v power_n by_o authority_n of_o this_o ordinance_n to_o inquire_v hear_v and_o determine_v as_o well_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o he_o that_o will_v sue_v of_o any_o thing_n do_v against_o this_o ordinance_n and_o thereof_o to_o make_v due_a punishment_n and_o execution_n and_o to_o award_v damage_n to_o the_o party_n plaintiff_n when_o any_o defendant_n be_v thereof_o due_o convict_v and_o that_o upon_o every_o action_n to_o be_v take_v upon_o this_o ordinance_n every_o party_n defendant_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o answer_v unto_o it_o without_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o king_n and_o in_o such_o action_n to_o be_v take_v process_n shall_v be_v make_v as_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o trespass_n do_v against_o the_o peace_n and_o that_o in_o every_o commission_n of_o purveyor_n buyer_n or_o taker_n to_o be_v make_v this_o ordinance_n shall_v be_v contain_v and_o express_v and_o moreover_o that_o this_o ordinance_n among_o other_o statute_n of_o purveyor_n buyer_n or_o taker_n before_o this_o time_n make_v shall_v he_o send_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o every_o county_n of_o england_n to_o proclaim_v and_o deliver_v the_o say_v statute_n and_o ordinance_n in_o the_o manner_n and_o form_n contain_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o purveyor_n and_o buyer_n 6._o 2._o h._n 6._o 2._o 36._o e._n 3._o 6._o make_v the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n upon_o the_o pain_n contain_v in_o the_o statute_n and_o moreover_o the_o king_n will_v and_o command_v that_o the_o statute_n make_v the_o 36._o year_n of_o king_n edward_n late_a king_n of_o england_n the_o three_o after_o the_o conquest_n touch_v the_o purveyor_n of_o other_o person_n then_o of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o due_a execution_n 2._o h._n 4._o 14._o the_o 23._o of_o henry_n the_o 6._o chap._n 10._o fol._n 340._o no_o sheriff_n shall_v let_v to_o farm_n his_o county_n or_o any_o bailiwick_n the_o sheriff_n and_o bailiff_n fee_n and_o duty_n in_o several_a case_n item_n the_o king_n consider_v the_o great_a perjury_n extortion_n and_o oppression_n which_o be_v and_o have_v be_v in_o this_o realm_n by_o his_o sheriff_n under_o sherifee_n and_o their_o clerk_n coroner_n steward_n of_o franchise_n bailifes_n and_o keeper_n of_o prison_n and_o other_o officer_n in_o divers_a county_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v ordain_v by_o authority_n aforesaid_a in_o eschew_v of_o all_o such_o extortion_n perjury_n 119._o 20._o h._n 7._o foe_n 12._o 21._o h._n 7._o foe_n 36._o 4._o h._n 4._o 5._o kel_n foe_fw-mi 108._o ●1_n h_o 7._o foe_n 16._o rast_n pla_fw-la foe_fw-mi 318._o coke_n pla_fw-la 365._o 3._o e._n 1._o 26._o dyer_n foe_fw-mi 119._o and_o oppress●ion_n that_o no_o sheriff_n shall_v let_v to_o farm_n in_o any_o manner_n his_o county_n nor_o any_o of_o his_o bailiwick_n hundred_o nor_o wapentake_v nor_o that_o the_o say_v sheriff_n under_o sheife_n baili●ffes_n of_o franchise_n nor_o any_o other_o bailiff_n shall_v return_v upon_o any_o writ_n or_o precept_n to_o they_o direct_v to_o be_v return_v any_o inquest_n in_o any_o panell_n thereupon_o to_o be_v make_v any_o bailiff_n officer_n or_o servant_n to_o any_o of_o the_o officer_n aforesaid_a in_o any_o panell_n by_o they_o so_o to_o be_v make_v nor_o that_o any_o of_o the_o say_a officer_n and_o minister_n by_o occasion_n or_o under_o colour_n of_o their_o office_n shall_v take_v any_o other_o thing_n by_o they_o nor_o by_o any_o other_o person_n to_o their_o use_n profit_n or_o avail_v of_o any_o person_n by_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o to_o be_v arrest_v or_o attach_v nor_o of_o any_o other_o of_o they_o for_o the_o omit_v of_o any_o arrest_n or_o attachment_n to_o be_v make_v by_o their_o body_n or_o of_o any_o person_n by_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o by_o force_n or_o colour_n of_o their_o office_n arrest_v or_o attach_v for_o fine_a fee_n suit_n of_o prison_n mainprize_n let_v to_o bail_v or_o show_v any_o ease_n or_o favour_n to_o any_o such_o person_n so_o arrest_v or_o to_o be_v arrest_v for_o their_o reward_n or_o profit_n but_o such_o as_o follow_v that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o the_o sheriff_n twenty_o penny_n the_o bailiff_n that_o make_v the_o arrest_n or_o attachment_n four_o penny_n and_o the_o gaoler_n if_o the_o prisoner_n be_v commit_v to_o

arbitrary_a power_n like_o turkish_a janissary_n in_o the_o rhird_n place_n i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n law_n conscience_n justice_n and_o equity_n to_o subject_v i_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n or_o any_o other_o free_a commoner_n of_o england_n under_o the_o sting_n and_o power_n of_o two_o distinct_a law_n and_o such_o a_o bondage_n as_o be_v insupportable_a and_o such_o a_o snare_n of_o intanglement_n that_o no_o man_n life_n whatsoever_o can_v be_v safe_a or_o secure_a under_o it_o that_o i_o shall_v be_v liable_a to_o be_v question_v and_o destroy_v by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o then_o be_v at_o the_o will_n of_o mercenary_a turkish_a janissary_n in_o case_n the_o common_a law_n will_v not_o reach_v i_o to_o be_v question_v and_o destroy_v by_o a_o unjust_a arbitrary_a martial_a law_n and_o if_o it_o can_v be_v just_o prove_v against_o i_o that_o i_o have_v make_v any_o tumult_n the_o law_n and_o the_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n be_v open_a by_o which_o and_o by_o no_o other_o rule_n and_o proceed_n i_o ought_v to_o be_v try_v and_o if_o it_o be_v say_v or_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o i_o have_v belie_v or_o scandalize_v the_o general_n to_o the_o take_v away_o of_o his_o good_a name_n etc._n etc._n yet_o scandalum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la be_v not_o to_o be_v try_v by_o martial_a law_n nor_o yet_o either_o by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o or_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n but_o only_o &_o alone_o now_o the_o star-chamber_n be_v down_o by_o a_o action_n at_o common_a law_n 8._o law_n law_n as_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 3._o ed._n 1._o 33._o &_o 37._o ed._n 3._o 18._o &_o 38._o ed._n 3._o 9_o &_o 42._o ed._n 3._o 3_o &_o 2._o r._n 2._o 5._o &_o 12_o r._n 2._o 11._o 5._o part_n cook_n report_n pag._n 125._o &_o 13._o h._n 7._o kelway_n &_o 11._o eliz._n dier_n 285._o &_o 30._o affiz_n pla_fw-la 19_o &_o lieu._n col._n john_n lilburnes_n grand_a plea_n of_o 20._o october_n 1647._o pag._n 7._o 8._o by_o a_o jury_n of_o my_o equal_n &_o no_o where_o else_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n that_o where_o remedy_n may_v be_v have_v by_o a_o ordinary_a course_n in_o law_n the_o party_n grieve_v shall_v never_o have_v his_o recourse_n to_o extraordinary_n 10._o extraordinary_n extraordinary_n see_v vox_fw-la plebis_fw-la pag._n 38._o &_o lieut_n col._n jo._n lilburnes_n anatomy_n of_o the_o lord_n tyranny_n pag_n 10._o and_o beside_o for_o you_o to_o proceed_v with_o i_o and_o to_o be_v both_o party_n jury_n and_o judge_n be_v a_o thing_n that_o the_o law_n abhor_v 10._o abhor_v abhor_v see_v 8._o h._n 6._o fol._n 21._o &_o eliz._n dier_n 220._o &_o dr._n bonham_n case_n 8._o part_n of_o cook_n repots_n and_o lieut_n col._n jo._n lilburnes_n grand_a plea_n pag._n 10._o in_o the_o four_o and_o last_o place_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o parliament_n itself_o neither_o by_o act_n nor_o ordinance_n can_v just_o or_o warrantable_o destroy_v the_o fundamental_a liberty_n and_o principle_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n end_n england_n england_n see_v mr._n henry_n martin_n answer_n to_o the_o scotchpaper_n call_v the_o independency_n of_o england_n at_o the_o last_o end_n it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n and_o reason_n both_o that_o all_o such_o act_n and_o ordinance_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la null_a and_o void_a in_o law_n and_o bound_v not_o at_o all_o but_o aught_o to_o be_v resist_v and_o stand_v against_o to_o the_o death_n but_o for_o they_o to_o give_v you_o a_o power_n by_o marshal_n law_n or_o under_o any_o other_o name_n or_o title_n whatever_o by_o your_o arbitrary_a tyrannical_a will_n without_o due_a course_n and_o process_n of_o law_n to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n or_o liberty_n of_o i_o or_o any_o free_a commoner_n of_o england_n whatsoever_o yea_o or_o any_o of_o your_o own_o soldier_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n when_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v all_o open_a and_o no_o visible_a declare_v enemy_n in_o arm_n in_o the_o kingdom_n ready_a to_o destroy_v it_o be_v a_o absolute_a destroy_n of_o our_o fundamental_a liberty_n and_o a_o rasing_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n since_o england_n england_n but_o beside_o all_o this_o i_o do_v confident_o believe_v that_o the_o parliament_n never_o give_v power_n unto_o the_o general_n since_o the_o war_n end_v to_o execute_v martial_a law_n neither_o do_v i_o believe_v that_o some_o chief_a executor_n of_o martial_a law_n have_v any_o legal_a commission_n from_o the_o parliament_n who_o never_o that_o i_o can_v hear_v of_o ever_o give_v power_n unto_o the_o general_n of_o himself_o to_o make_v general_a officer_n and_o beside_o all_o the_o parliament_n man_n that_o be_v officer_n in_o the_o army_n be_v as_o i_o have_v be_v ground_o tell_v former_o take_v off_o by_o a_o ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n which_o be_v never_o repeal_v since_o and_o therefore_o such_o a_o power_n of_o arbitrary_a martial_a law_n can_v just_o by_o the_o parliament_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n etc._n etc._n be_v give_v unto_o you_o nor_o if_o it_o be_v be_v just_o or_o warantable_o execute_v by_o you_o and_o beside_o both_o house_n themselves_o by_o a_o ordinance_n unless_o they_o alter_v the_o whole_a constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n can_v take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o no_o free_a commoner_n of_o england_n whatsoever_o especial_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o therefore_o that_o which_o be_v not_o within_o their_o own_o power_n to_o do_v they_o can_v by_o a_o order_n or_o ordinance_n grant_v power_n to_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n etc._n etc._n to_o do_v it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o nature_n that_o beyond_o the_o power_n of_o be_v there_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v no_o be_v but_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n or_o the_o two_o house_n or_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o themselves_o as_o the_o present_a constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n stand_v either_o by_o order_n or_o ordinance_n to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o any_o free_a commoner_n of_o england_n right_n england_n england_n see_v sir_n e_o cook_n 2_o part_n institut_fw-la foe_fw-mi 47_o 48._o &_o 3._o part_n fol._n 22._o and_o 4._o part_n fol._n 23._o 25._o 48._o 291._o all_o of_o which_o book_n be_v publish_v for_o good_a law_n to_o the_o kingdom_n by_o 2._o special_a order_n of_o the_o present_a house_n of_o commons_o as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o last_o pa._n of_o the_o second_o part_n institut_fw-la see_v also_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v by_o a_o ordinance_n or_o order_n especial_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n give_v power_n to_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n by_o martial_a law_n unless_o they_o total_o alter_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n or_o life_n of_o any_o free_a commoner_n of_o england_n which_o all_o soldier_n be_v as_o well_o as_o other_o declaration_n other_o other_o see_v the_o army_n declaration_n of_o the_o 14._o june_n 1647._o book_n of_o their_o declaration_n pag._n 39_o and_o their_o letter_n from_o royston_n to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n of_o the_o 10._o june_n 1647._o which_o the_o printer_n have_v neglect_v to_o print_v in_o their_o book_n of_o declaration_n *_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v absolute_a murder_n in_o the_o general_n and_o the_o council_n of_o war_n now_o to_o shoot_v to_o death_n hang_v or_o destroy_v any_o soldier_n or_o other_o commoner_n what_o ever_o by_o martial_a law_n for_o which_o they_o may_v be_v indict_v at_o the_o king_n bench_n bar_n and_o therefore_o i_o do_v the_o three_o time_n as_o a_o friend_n advise_v you_o to_o cease_v your_o illegal_a arbitrary_a tyrannical_a martial_a law_n proceed_n with_o i_o that_o be_o no_o soldier_n and_o so_o not_o under_o the_o least_o pretence_n of_o your_o martial_a jurisdiction_n lest_o in_o time_n to_o come_v you_o pay_v as_o dear_a for_o your_o arbitrarie_a illegal_a proceed_n with_o i_o as_o sir_n richard_n empson_n and_o mr._n edward_n dudley_n justice_n do_v who_o as_o sir_n edward_n cook_n declare_v in_o his_o 2._o and_o 4._o part_n of_o his_o institutes_n where_o very_o officious_a and_o ready_a to_o execute_v that_o illegal_a act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 11._o h._n 7._o cap._n 3._o which_o give_v power_n unto_o justice_n of_o assize_n as_o well_o as_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n without_o any_o find_n or_o presentment_n by_o the_o verdict_n of_o twelve_o man_n be_v the_o ancient_a birthright_n of_o the_o subject_a upon_o a_o bare_a information_n for_o the_o king_n before_o they_o make_v to_o have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n by_o their_o discretion_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o offence_n or_o contempt_n commit_v or_o do_v by_o any_o person_n or_o person_n against_o the_o form_n ordinance_n

court_n shall_v order_v and_o their_o keeper_n command_v to_o certify_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o detainer_n no_o cause_n be_v certify_v but_o that_o they_o be_v detain_v by_o your_o majesty_n special_a command_n signify_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o your_o privy_a council_n and_o yet_o be_v return_v back_o to_o several_a prison_n without_o be_v charge_v with_o any_o thing_n to_o which_o they_o may_v make_v answer_n according_a to_o law_n and_o whereas_o of_o late_a great_a company_n of_o soldier_n and_o mariner_n have_v be_v disperse_v into_o divers_a county_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n against_o their_o will_n have_v be_v compel_v to_o receive_v they_o into_o their_o house_n and_o there_o to_o suffer_v they_o to_o sojourn_v against_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n france_n realm_n realm_n compulsive_a billiting_a of_o soldier_n unlawful_a and_o it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o the_o king_n at_o the_o time_n of_o this_o complaint_n have_v war_n with_o france_n and_o to_o the_o great_a grievance_n and_o vexation_n of_o the_o people_n and_o whereas_o also_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edw._n the_o three_o 9_o three_o three_o 25_o edw._n 3._o 9_o it_o be_v declare_v and_o enact_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v fore_o judge_v of_o life_n or_o limb_n against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o by_o the_o say_v great_a charter_n and_o other_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o your_o realm_n no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v adjudge_v to_o death_n but_o by_o the_o law_n establish_v in_o this_o your_o realm_n 3_o realm_n realm_n no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v adjudge_v but_o by_o the_o establish_a law_n 9_o h._n 3._o 29._o 5._o ed_n 3._o 9_o 25._o ed_n 3_o 4._o 28._o ed._n 3._o 3_o either_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o same_o realm_n or_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o whereas_o no_o offender_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o be_v exempt_v from_o the_o proceed_n to_o be_v use_v and_o punishment_n to_o be_v inflict_v by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o your_o realm_n nevertheless_o of_o late_a divers_a commission_n under_o your_o majesty_n great_a seal_n have_v issue_v forth_o by_o which_o certain_a person_n have_v be_v assign_v and_o appoint_v commissioner_n with_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o proceed_v within_o the_o land_n according_a to_o the_o justice_n of_o martial_a law_n against_o such_o soldier_n and_o mariner_n or_o other_o dissolute_a person_n join_v with_o they_o as_o shall_v commit_v any_o murder_n robbery_n felony_n mutiny_n or_o other_o outrage_n or_o misdemeanour_n whatsoever_o and_o by_o such_o summary_n course_n and_o order_n as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o martial_a law_n and_o as_o be_v use_v in_o army_n in_o time_n of_o war_n to_o proceed_v to_o the_o trial_n and_o condemnation_n of_o such_o offender_n and_o they_o to_o cause_n to_o be_v execute_v and_o put_v to_o death_n according_a to_o the_o law_n marshal_n by_o pretext_n whereof_o some_o of_o your_o majesty_n subject_n have_v be_v by_o some_o of_o the_o say_a commissioner_n put_v to_o death_n when_o and_o where_o if_o by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o land_n they_o have_v deserve_v death_n by_o the_o some_o law_n and_o statute_n also_o they_o m●ght_v and_o by_o no_o other_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v judge_v and_o execute_v murder_v execute_v execute_v martial_a law_n altogether_o unlawful_a in_o england_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n especial_o and_o therefore_o that_o soldier_n of_o col._n robert_n lilburnes_n regiment_n that_o be_v late_o shoot_v at_o the_o rendezvouz_n near_o ware_n be_v mere_o murder_v and_o also_o sundry_a grievous_a offender_n by_o colour_n thereof_o claim_v a_o exemption_n have_v escape_v the_o punishment_n due_a to_o they_o by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o your_o realm_n by_o reason_n that_o divers_a of_o your_o officer_n and_o minister_n of_o justice_n have_v unjust_o refuse_v or_o forbear_v to_o proceed_v against_o such_o offender_n according_a to_o the_o same_o law_n and_o statute_n upon_o pretence_n that_o the_o say_v offender_n be_v punishable_a only_o by_o martial_a law_n and_o by_o authority_n of_o such_o commission_n as_o aforesaid_a which_o commission_n and_o all_o other_o of_o like_a nature_n be_v whole_o and_o direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o say_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o your_o realm_n they_o do_v therefore_o humble_o pray_v your_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n that_o no_o man_n hereafter_o be_v compel_v to_o make_v or_o yield_v any_o gift_n loan_n benevolence_n tax_v petition_n the_o petition_n or_o such_o like_a charge_n without_o common_a consent_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o none_o be_v call_v to_o make_v answer_n or_o take_v such_o oath_n or_o to_o give_v attendance_n or_o be_v confine_v or_o other_o way_n molest_v or_o disquiet_v concern_v the_o same_o or_o for_o refusal_n thereof_o and_o that_o no_o freeman_n in_o any_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v before_o mention_v be_v imprison_v or_o detain_v and_o that_o your_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o remove_v the_o say_a soldier_n and_o mariner_n and_o that_o your_o people_n may_v not_o be_v so_o burden_a in_o time_n to_o come_v and_o that_o the_o foresay_a commission_n for_o proceed_v by_o martial_a law_n may_v be_v revoke_v and_o annul_v and_o that_o hereafter_o no_o commission_n of_o like_a nature_n may_v issue_v forth_o to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o to_o be_v execute_v as_o aforesaid_a lest_o by_o colour_n of_o they_o any_o of_o your_o majesty_n subject_n be_v destroy_v or_o put_v to_o death_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o franchise_n of_o the_o land_n all_o which_o they_o most_o humble_o pray_v of_o your_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n as_o their_o right_n and_o liberty_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o that_o your_o majesty_n will_v also_o vouchsafe_v to_o declare_v that_o the_o award_v do_n and_o proceed_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o your_o people_n in_o any_o of_o the_o premise_n shall_v not_o be_v draw_v hereafter_o into_o consequence_n or_o example_n and_o that_o your_o majesty_n will_v be_v also_o gracious_o please_v for_o the_o future_a comfort_n and_o safety_n of_o your_o people_n to_o declare_v your_o royal_a will_n and_o pleasure_n that_o in_o the_o thing_n aforesaid_a all_o your_o officer_n and_o minister_n shall_v serve_v you_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n otherwise_o realm_n realm_n all_o the_o administrator_n of_o the_o law_n be_v to_o execute_v their_o place_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o not_o otherwise_o as_o they_o tender_v the_o honour_n of_o your_o majesty_n and_o the_o prosperity_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o petition_n be_v read_v the_o second_o of_o june_n 1628._o the_o king_n answer_n be_v thus_o deliver_v unto_o it_o the_o king_n willet●_n that_o right_o be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o the_o statute_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n that_o his_o subject_n may_v have_v no_o cause_n to_o complain_v of_o any_o wrong_n or_o oppression_n contrary_a to_o their_o just_a right_n and_o liberty_n to_o the_o preservation_n whereof_o he_o hold_v himself_o in_o conscience_n as_o well_o oblige_v as_o of_o his_o prerogative_n but_o this_o answer_v not_o give_v satisfaction_n purpose_n satisfaction_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o in_o this_o his_o first_o answer_n he_o do_v not_o grant_v that_o the_o thing_n claim_v in_o the_o petition_n as_o they_o be_v lay_v down_o be_v the_o law_n right_n and_o liberty_n of_o england_n and_o so_o have_v leave_v it_o in_o the_o judge_n breast_n to_o have_v give_v their_o judgement_n as_o well_o against_o as_o with_o the_o petition_n but_o his_o second_o answer_n let_v right_o be_v do_v as_o be_v desire_v be_v full_a to_o the_o purpose_n the_o king_n be_v again_o petition_v unto_o that_o he_o will_v give_v a_o full_a and_o satisfactory_a answer_n to_o their_o petition_n in_o full_a parliament_n whereupon_o the_o king_n in_o person_n upon_o the_o seven_o of_o june_n make_v this_o second_o answer_n my_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n the_o answer_n i_o have_v already_o give_v you_o be_v make_v with_o so_o good_a deliberation_n and_o approve_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o so_o many_o wise_a man_n that_o i_o can_v not_o have_v imagine_v but_o that_o it_o shall_v have_v give_v you_o full_a satisfaction_n but_o to_o avoid_v all_o ambiguous_a interpretation_n and_o to_o show_v you_o that_o there_o be_v no_o doubleness_n in_o my_o meaning_n i_o be_o willing_a to_o please_v you_o in_o word_n as_o well_o as_o in_o substance_n read_v your_o petition_n and_o you_o shall_v have_v a_o answer_n that_o i_o be_o sure_a will_v please_v yo●_n and_o then_o cause_v the_o petition_n to_o

resident_a within_o the_o shire_n where_o they_o shall_v be_v choose_v the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o the_o summons_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o knight_n and_o esquire_n and_o other_o which_o shall_v be_v chooser_n of_o those_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n be_v also_o resident_a within_o the_o same_o shire_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a 446._o rast_n pl._n foe_n 446._o and_o moreover_o it_o be_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o the_o citizen_n and_o burgess_n of_o the_o city_n and_o borough_n be_v choose_v man_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n resiant_a dwell_v and_o free_a of_o the_o same_o city_n and_o borough_n and_o no_o other_o in_o any_o wise_a 7._o h._n 4._o 15._o 8_o h._n 6._o 7._o 10._o h._n 6._o 2._o 23._o h._n ●_o 15._o the_o 2._o of_o henry_n 5._o chap._n 1._o and_o 3._o fol._n 282._o what_o sort_n of_o man_n shall_v be_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n first_o that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n from_o henceforth_o to_o be_v make_v within_o the_o county_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o most_o sufficient_a person_n dwell_v in_o the_o same_o county_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o chancellor_n and_o of_o the_o king_n council_n without_o take_v other_o person_n dwell_v in_o foreign_a county_n to_o execute_v such_o office_n except_o the_o lord_n and_o justice_n of_o assize_n now_o name_v and_o to_o be_v name_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n 1._o 1._o ed._n 3._o 16._o 34._o ed._n 3._o 1._o and_o except_o all_o the_o king_n chief_a steward_n of_o the_o land_n and_o signory_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n in_o the_o north_n part_n and_o in_o the_o south_n for_o the_o time_n be_v 13._o r._n 2._o 7._o chap._n 3._o of_o what_o estate_n those_o juror_n must_v be_v which_o be_v to_o pass_v touch_v the_o life_n of_o man_n plea_n real_a to_o forty_o mark_n damage_n item_n the_o king_n consider_v the_o great_a mischief_n and_o disherison_n which_o daily_o happen_v through_o all_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n as_o well_o in_o case_n of_o death_n of_o a_o man_n as_o in_o case_n of_o freehold_n and_o in_o other_o case_n by_o they_o which_o pass_v in_o inquest_n in_o the_o say_a case_n which_o be_v common_a juror_n and_o other_o that_o have_v for_o little_a to_o live_v upon_o but_o by_o such_o inquest_n and_o which_o have_v nothing_o to_o loose_v because_o of_o their_o false_a oath_n whereby_o they_o offend_v their_o conscience_n the_o more_o large_o and_o will_v thereof_o to_o have_v correction_n and_o amendment_n 117._o 2._o h._n 7._o foe_n 13._o 10._o h._n 7._o foe_n 14._o 9_o h._n 5._o foe_n 5._o 10._o h._n 6._o foe_n 7._o 8._o 18._o 7._o h._n 6._o foe_n 44._o dyer_n foe_o 144_o cook_n inst_z part_n 1._o 272._o a._n rast_n pl._n foe_n 117._o have_v ordain_v and_o establish_v by_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o aforesaid_a that_o no_o person_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o pass_v in_o any_o enquest_n upon_o trial_n of_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n nor_o in_o any_o enquest_n betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n in_o plea_n real_a nor_o in_o plea_n personal_a whereof_o the_o debt_n or_o the_o damage_n declare_v amount_v to_o forty_o mark_n if_o the_o same_o person_n have_v not_o land_n or_o tenement_n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o forty_o shilling_n above_o all_o charge_n of_o the_o same_o so_o that_o it_o be_v challenge_v by_o the_o party_n that_o any_o such_o person_n so_o impanel_v in_o the_o same_o case_n have_v not_o land_n or_o tenement_n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o forty_o shilling_n above_o the_o charge_n as_o afore_o be_v say_v 28._o ed._n 3._o 13._o 8._o h._n 6_o 29._o the_o 8._o of_o henry_n the_o 6._o chap._n 7._o fol._n 304._o what_o sort_n of_o man_n shall_v be_v chooser_n and_o who_o shall_v be_v choose_v knight_n of_o the_o parliament_n item_n whereas_o the_o election_n of_o knight_n of_o shire_n to_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n in_o many_o county_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n have_v now_o of_o late_o be_v make_v by_o very_o great_a outrageous_a and_o excessive_a number_n of_o people_n dwell_v within_o the_o same_o county_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n of_o the_o which_o most_o part_n be_v of_o people_n of_o small_a substance_n 440._o substance_n substance_n this_o be_v a_o statute_n of_o bondage_n and_o less_o of_o liberty_n 1._o h._n 5._o 1._o 10._o h._n 6._o 2._o 6._o h._n 6._o 4._o 11._o h._n 4._o 1._o 23._o h._n 6._o 15._o rast_n pla_fw-la foe_fw-mi 440._o and_o of_o no_o value_n whereof_o every_o of_o they_o pretend_v a_o voice_n equivalent_a as_o to_o such_o election_n to_o be_v make_v with_o the_o most_o worthy_a knight_n and_o esquire_n dwell_v within_o the_o same_o county_n whereby_o manslaughter_n riot_n battery_n and_o division_n among_o the_o gentleman_n and_o other_o people_n of_o the_o same_o county_n shall_v very_o likely_a rise_n and_o be_v unless_o convenient_a and_o due_a remedy_n be_v provide_v in_o this_o behalf_n our_o lord_n the_o king_n consider_v the_o premise_n have_v provide_v ordain_v and_o establish_v by_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n to_o be_v choose_v within_o the_o same_o realm_n of_o england_n to_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n hereafter_o to_o be_v hold_v shall_v be_v choose_v in_o every_o county_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n by_o people_n dwell_v and_o resident_a in_o the_o same_o county_n whereof_o every_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v land_n or_o tenement_n to_o the_o value_n of_o forty_o shilling_n by_o the_o year_n at_o least_o above_o all_o charge_n and_o that_o they_o which_o shall_v be_v choose_v shall_v be_v dwell_v and_o resident_a within_o the_o same_o county_n and_o such_o as_o have_v the_o great_a number_n of_o they_o that_o may_v expend_v forty_o shilling_n by_o year_n and_o above_o as_o afore_o be_v say_v shall_v be_v return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o every_o county_n knight_n for_o parliament_n by_o indenture_n seal_v betwixt_o the_o say_a sheriff_n and_o the_o say_a chooser_n so_o to_o be_v make_v and_o every_o sheriff_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n shall_v have_v power_n by_o the_o say_a authority_n to_o examine_v upon_o the_o evangelist_n every_o such_o choos●●_n how_o much_o he_o may_v expend_v by_o the_o year_n and_o if_o any_o sheriff_n re●urn_v knight_n to_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n contrary_a to_o the_o say_a ordinance_n the_o justice_n of_o assize_n in_o their_o seasion_n of_o assize_n shall_v have_v power_n by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a thereof_o to_o inquire_v and_o if_o by_o enquest_n the_o same_o he_o find_v before_o the_o justice_n and_o the_o sheriff_n thereof_o be_v due_o attaint_v that_o then_o the_o say_a sheriff_n shall_v incura●●_n pain_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o also_o that_o he_o have_v imprisonment_n by_o a_o year_n without_o be_v le●_n to_o mainprize_n or_o bail_n and_o that_o the_o knight_n for_o the_o parliament_n return_v contrary_a to_o the_o say_a ordinance_n shall_v loose_v their_o wage_n 10._o h._n 6._o 2._o provide_v always_o that_o he_o which_o can_v expend_v forty_o shilling_n by_o year_n as_o afore_o be_v say_v shall_v in_o no_o wise_n be_v chooser_n of_o the_o knight_n for_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o in_o every_o writ_n that_o shall_v hereafter_o go_v forth_o to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o choose_v knight_n for_o the_o parliament_n mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o say_a ordinance_n the_o 18._o of_o henry_n the_o 6._o chap._n 11._o fol._n 332._o of_o what_o yearly_a value_n in_o land_n a_o justice_n of_o peace_n ought_v to_o be_v item_n whereas_o by_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n noble_a progenitor_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o in_o every_o county_n of_o england_n justices_z shall_v be_v assign_v of_o the_o most_o worthy_a of_o the_o same_o county_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n and_o to_o do_v other_o thing_n as_o in_o the_o same_o statute_n full_o be_v contain_v 10._o 1._o ed._n 3._o 16_o 18._o ed._n 3._o 2._o 13._o r._n 2._o 7._o 17._o r._n 2._o 10._o which_o statute_n notwithstanding_o now_o of_o late_a in_o many_o county_n of_o england_n the_o great_a number_n have_v be_v depute_v and_o assign_v which_o before_o this_o be_v not_o wont_a to_o be_v whereof_o some_o be_v of_o small_a behaviour_n by_o who_o the_o people_n will_v not_o be_v govern_v nor_o rule_v and_o some_o for_o their_o necessity_n do_v great_a extortion_n and_o oppression_n upon_o the_o people_n whereof_o great_a inconvenience_n be_v likely_a to_o rise_v daily_o if_o the_o king_n therefore_o do_v not_o provide_v remedy_n the_o king_n willing_a against_o such_o inconvenience_n to_o provide_v

the_o same_o court_n or_o by_o any_o of_o the_o judge_n officer_n or_o minister_n thereof_o be_v from_o the_o first_o day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 1641._o clear_o and_o absolute_o dissolve_v take_v away_o and_o determine_v and_o that_o from_o the_o say_v first_o day_n of_o august_n neither_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n the_o keeper_n of_o the_o king_n privy_a seal_n or_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n nor_o any_o bishop_n temporal_a lord_n privy_a councillor_n or_o judge_n or_o justice_n whatsoever_o shall_v have_v any_o power_n or_o authority_n to_o hear_v examine_v or_o determine_v any_o matter_n or_o thing_n whatsoever_o in_o the_o say_a court_n common_o call_v the_o star-chamber_n or_o to_o make_v pronounce_v or_o deliver_v any_o judgement_n sentence_n order_n or_o decree_n or_o to_o do_v any_o judicial_a or_o ministerial_a act_n in_o the_o say_a court_n and_o that_o all_o and_o every_o act_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o all_o and_o every_o article_n clause_n and_o sentence_n in_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o by_o which_o any_o jurisdiction_n power_n or_o authority_n be_v give_v limit_v or_o appoint_v unto_o the_o say_a court_n common_o call_v the_o star-chamber_n or_o unto_o all●_n or_o any_o the_o judge_n officer_n or_o minister_n thereof_o or_o for_o any_o proceed_n to_o be_v have_v or_o make_v in_o the_o say_a court_n or_o for_o any_o matter_n or_o thing_n to_o be_v draw_v into_o question_n examine_v or_o determine_v there_o shall_v for_o so_o much_o as_o concern_v the_o say_a court_n of_o star-chamber_n and_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n thereby_o give_v unto_o it_o be_v from_o the_o say_v first_o day_n of_o august_n repeal_v and_o absolute_o revoke_v and_o make_v void_a and_o be_v it_o likewise_o enact_v that_o the_o like_a jurisdiction_n now_o use_v and_o exercise_v in_o the_o court_n before_o the_o precedent_n and_o council_n in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n and_o also_o in_o the_o court_n before_o the_o precedent_n and_o council_n establish_v in_o the_o northern_a part_n and_o also_o in_o the_o court_n common_o call_v the_o court_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n hold_v before_o the_o chancellor_n and_o council_n of_o that_o court_n and_o also_o in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n of_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o chester_n hold_v before_o the_o chamberlain_n and_o council_n of_o that_o court_n the_o like_a jurisdiction_n be_v exercise_v there_o shall_v from_o the_o say_v first_o day_n of_o august_n 1641_o be_v also_o repeal_v and_o absolute_o revoke_v and_o make_v void_a any_o law_n prescription_n custom_n or_o usage_n or_o the_o say_a statute_n make_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o or_o the_o statute_n make_v the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o henry_n the_o eight_o or_o any_o act_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n heretofore_o have_v or_o make_v to_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o and_o that_o from_o henceforth_o no_o court_n council_n or_o place_n of_o judicature_n shall_v be_v erect_v ordain_v constitute_v or_o appoint_v within_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n or_o dominion_n of_o wales_n which_o shall_v have_v use_v or_o exercise_v the_o same_o or_o the_o like_a jurisdiction_n as_o be_v or_o have_v be_v use_v practise_v or_o exercise_v in_o the_o say_a court_n of_o star-chamber_n be_v it_o likewise_o declare_v and_o enact_v by_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o neither_o his_o majesty_n nor_o his_o privy_a council_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n power_n or_o authority_n by_o english_a bill_n petition_n article_n libel_n or_o any_o other_o arbitrary_a way_n whatsoever_o to_o examine_v or_o draw_v into_o question_n determine_v or_o dispose_v of_o the_o land_n tenement_n hereditament_n good_n or_o chattel_n of_o any_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n but_o that_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v try_v and_o determine_v in_o the_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n and_o by_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o the_o law_n and_o be_v it_o further_o provide_v and_o enact_v that_o if_o any_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n lord_n treasurer_n keeper_n of_o the_o king_n privy_a seal_n precedent_n of_o the_o council_n bishop_n temporal_a lord_n privy_a councillor_n judge_n or_o justice_n whatsoever_o shall_v offend_v or_o do_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o purp●rt_n true_a intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o this_o law_n then_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v for_o such_o offence_n forfeit_v the_o sum_n of_o five_o hundred_o pound_n of_o lawful_a money_n of_o england_n unto_o any_o party_n grieve_v his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n who_o shall_v real_o prosecute_v for_o the_o same_o and_o first_o obtain_v judgement_n thereupon_o to_o be_v record_v in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n at_o westminster_n by_o action_n of_o debt_n bill_n plaint_n or_o information_n wherein_o no_o essoine_n protection_n wager_n of_o law_n aid_n prayer_n privilege_n injunction_n or_o order_n of_o restraint_n shall_v be_v in_o any_o wise_a pray_v grant_v or_o allow_v nor_o any_o more_o than_o one_o imparlance_n and_o if_o any_o person_n against_o who_o any_o such_o judgement_n or_o recovery_n shall_v he_o have_v as_o aforesaid_a shall_v after_o such_o judgement_n or_o recovery_n offend_v again_o in_o the_o same_o than_o he_o or_o they_o for_o such_o offence_n shall_v forfeit_v the_o sum_n of_o one_o thousand_o pound_n of_o lawful_a money_n of_o england_n unto_o any_o party_n grieve_v his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n who_o shall_v real_o prosecute_v for_o the_o same_o and_o first_o obtain_v judgement_n thereupon_o to_o be_v record_v in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n at_o westminster_n by_o action_n of_o debt_n bill_n plaint_n or_o information_n in_o which_o no_o essoine_n protection_n wager_n of_o law_n aid_n prayer_n privilege_n injunction_n or_o order_n of_o restraint_n shall_v be_v in_o any_o wise_a pray_v grant_v or_o allow_v nor_o any_o more_o than_o one_o imparlance_n and_o if_o any_o person_n against_o who_o any_o such_o second_o judgement_n or_o recovery_n shall_v be_v have_v as_o aforesaid_a shall_v after_o such_o judgement_n or_o recovery_n offend_v again_o in_o the_o same_o kind_n and_o shall_v be_v thereof_o due_o convict_v by_o indictment_n information_n or_o any_o other_o lawful_a way_n or_o mean_n that_o such_o person_n so_o convict_v shall_v be_v from_o thenceforth_o disable_v and_o become_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n incapable_a ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la to_o bear_v his_o and_o their_o say_a office_n and_o office_n respective_o and_o shall_v be_v likewise_o disable_v to_o make_v any_o gift_n grant_v conveyance_n or_o other_o disposition_n of_o any_o his_o land_n tenement_n hereditament_n good_n or_o chattel_n or_o to_o make_v any_o benefit_n of_o any_o gift_n conveyance_n or_o legacy_n to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o every_o person_n so_o offend_v shall_v likewise_o forfeit_v and_o loose_a unto_o the_o party_n grieve_v by_o any_o thing_n do_v contrary_a to_o the_o true_a intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o this_o law_n his_o treble_a damage_n which_o he_o shall_v sustain_v and_o be_v put_v unto_o by_o mean_n or_o occasion_n of_o any_o such_o act_n or_o thing_n do_v the_o same_o to_o be_v recover_v in_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n court_n of_o record_n at_o westminster_n by_o action_n of_o debt_n bill_n plaint_n or_o information_n wherein_o no_o essoine_n protection_n wager_n of_o law_n aid_n prayer_n privilege_n injunction_n or_o order_n of_o restraint_n shall_v be_v in_o any_o wise_a pray_v grant_v or_o allow_v nor_o any_o more_o than_o one_o imparlance_n and_o be_v it_o also_o provide_v and_o enact_v that_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v hereafter_o be_v commit_v restrain_v of_o his_o liberty_n or_o suffer_v imprisonment_n by_o the_o order_n or_o decree_n of_o any_o such_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n or_o other_o court_n aforesaid_a now_o or_o at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o have_v or_o pretend_v to_o have_v the_o same_o or_o li●e_z jurisdiction_n power_n or_o authority_n to_o commit_v or_o imprison_v as_o aforesaid_a or_o by_o the_o command_n or_o warrant_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n in_o their_o own_o person_n or_o by_o the_o command_n or_o warrant_n of_o the_o councell-board_n or_o any_o of_o the_o lord_n or_o other_o of_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n that_o in_o every_o such_o case_n every_o person_n so_o commit_v restrain_v of_o his_o liberty_n or_o suffer_v imprisonment_n upon_o demand_n or_o motion_n make_v by_o his_o council_n or_o other_o employ_v by_o he_o for_o that_o purpose_n unto_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n or_o common_a plea_n in_o open_a court_n shall_v without_o delay_n upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o for_o the_o ordinary_a fee_n usual_o pay_v for_o the_o same_o

of_o their_o neighbour_n and_o of_o other_o until_o they_o have_v amends_o and_o fine_n at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n and_o further_o some_o of_o they_o will_v not_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o king_n officer_n nor_o will_v suffer_v they_o to_o make_v delivery_n of_o such_o distress_n as_o they_o have_v take_v of_o their_o own_o authority_n it_o be_v provide_v agree_v and_o grant_v that_o all_o person_n as_o well_o of_o high_a as_o of_o low_a estate_n shall_v receive_v justice_n in_o the_o king_n court_n and_o none_o from_o henceforth_o shall_v take_v any_o such_o revenge_n or_o distress_n of_o his_o own_o authority_n without_o award_n of_o our_o court_n though_o be_v have_v damage_n or_o injury_n whereby_o he_o will_v have_v amends_o of_o his_o neighbour_n either_o high_a or_o low_o and_o upon_o the_o foresay_a article_n it_o be_v provide_v and_o grant_v that_o if_o any_o from_o henceforth_o take_v such_o revenge_n of_o his_o own_o authority_n 9_o 11._o h._n 4._o foe_n 2._o 47._o ed._n 3._o foe_n 7._o 18_o ed._n 3._o for_n 48._o 41._o ed._n 3._o foe_n 26._o 17._o ed._n 3._o foe_n 9_o without_o award_n of_o the_o king_n court_n as_o before_o be_v say_v and_o be_v convict_v thereof_o he_o shall_v be_v punish_v by_o fine_a and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o trespass_n and_o likewise_o if_o one_o neighbour_n take_v a_o distress_n of_o another_o without_o award_n of_o the_o king_n court_n whereby_o he_o have_v damage_n he_o shall_v be_v punish_v in_o the_o same_o wise_a and_o that_o after_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o trespass_n and_o nevertheless_o sufficient_a and_o full_a amends_o shall_v be_v make_v to_o they_o that_o have_v sustain_v loss_n by_o such_o distress_n chap._n 2._o none_o but_o suitor_n shall_v be_v destrain_v to_o come_v to_o a_o court._n moreover_o none_o of_o what_o estate_n so_o ever_o he_o be_v shall_v distrain_v any_o to_o come_v to_o his_o court_n 281._o 41._o e._n 3._o foe_n 26_o 47._o e._n 3._o foe_n 7._o fitz._n bar_n 281._o which_o be_v not_o of_o his_o fee_n or_o upon_o who_o he_o have_v no_o jurisdiction_n by_o reason_n of_o hundred_o or_o bayliwick_n nor_o shall_v take_v distress_n out_o of_o the_o fee_n or_o place_n where_o he_o have_v no_o baliwick_n or_o jurisdiction_n and_o he_o that_o offend_v against_o this_o statute_n shall_v be_v punish_v in_o like_a manner_n and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o quantity_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o trespass_n 3_o ed._n 1._o 16._o regist_n foe_n 97._o chap._n 3._o a_o lord_n shall_v not_o pay_v a_o fine_a for_o distrain_v his_o tenant_n if_o any_o of_o what_o estate_n soever_o he_o be_v will_v not_o suffer_v such_o distress_n as_o he_o have_v take_v to_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o king_n officer_n after_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o will_v not_o suffer_v summons_n attachment_n or_o execution_n of_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n court_n 48._o fitz._n rascous_a 20._o bro_n trespass_n 16._o 384._o fitz._n dan._n 10._o fitz_n heriot_n 5.5_o h_o 7._o foe_n 9.9_o h_o 7._o foe_n 14.10_o h._n 7._o foe_n 2.10_o ed._n 4._o foe_n 7.9_o h._n 6._o foe_n 20._o fitz._n trespass_n 196._o s._n ed._n 1.17_o fitz._n n._n b._n foe_n 102._o c._n v._o n._n b._n fol._n 48._o to_o be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a he_o shall_v be_v punish_v in_o manner_n aforesaid_a at_o one_o that_o will_v not_o obey_v the_o law_n and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o offence_n and_o if_o any_o of_o what_o estate_n soever_o he_o be_v distrain_v his_o tenant_n for_o service_n and_o custom_n be_v due_a unto_o he_o or_o for_o any_o other_o thing_n for_o the_o which_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n have_v cause_n to_o distrain_v and_o after_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o same_o service_n be_v not_o due_a the_o lord_n shall_v not_o therefore_o be_v punish_v by_o fine_a as_o in_o the_o case_n as_o foresay_a if_o he_o do_v suffer_v the_o distress_n to_o be_v deliver_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o shall_v be_v amerce_v as_o hitherto_o have_v be_v use_v and_o the_o tenant_n shall_v recover_v his_o damage_n against_o he_o chap._n 4._o a_o distress_n shall_v not_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o county_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v reasonable_a 12._o fitz_n bar_n 120._o 275_o fitz._n distress_n 1_o 2._o 16._o fitz._n avowry_n 192._o 30._o ass_n pl_z 38_o 29._o ed._n 3_o foe_n 23_o kel_n foe_fw-mi 50._o 41._o ed._n 3._o foe_n 26._o 29_o ed._n 3._o foe_n 24._o 42._o ed._n 3._o foe_n 26._o 3._o ed._n 1._o 16._o 1._o &_o 2._o ph._n &_o m._n 12._o 51._o h_o 3._o 28._o ed._n 1._o 12._o none_o from_o henceforth_o shall_v cause_v any_o distress_n that_o he_o have_v take_v to_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o county_n where_o it_o be_v take_v and_o if_o one_o neighbour_n do_v so_o to_o another_o of_o his_o own_o authority_n and_o without_o judgement_n he_o shall_v make_v fine_a as_o above_o be_v say_v as_o for_o a_o thing_n do_v against_o the_o peace_n nevertheless_o if_o the_o lord_n presume_v so_o to_o do_v against_o his_o tenant_n he_o shall_v be_v grievous_o punish_v by_o amerciament_n moreover_o distress_n shall_v be_v reasonable_a and_o not_o too_o great_a and_o he_o that_o take_v great_a and_o unreasonable_a distress_n shall_v be_v grievous_o amerce_v for_o the_o excess_n of_o such_o distress_n regist_n foe_fw-mi 97._o 231._o rast_n pla_fw-la foe_fw-mi 216._o regist_n foe_n 98._o 183._o st._n 9_o ed._n 2._o 9_o fitz._n n._n b._n foe_n 90._o 173_o co._n lib._n 8._o foe_n 60._o 7._o h._n 7._o foe_n 1._o 22._o ed._n 4._o foe_n 49._o fitz._n bar_n 281._o fitz._n trespass_n 188._o fitz._n brief_a 511._o 842._o fitz._n avowry_n 87._o 221._o 231._o chap._n 15._o fol._n 20._o in_o what_o place_n destress_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o no_o man_n from_o henceforth_o for_o any_o manner_n of_o cause_n to_o take_v distress_n out_o of_o his_o fee_n nor_o in_o the_o king_n high_a way_n nor_o in_o the_o common_a street_n but_o only_o to_o the_o king_n or_o his_o officer_n have_v special_a authority_n to_o do_v the_o same_o chap._n 20._o fol_z 21._o none_o but_o the_o king_n shall_v hold_v plea_n of_o false_a judgement_n no●e_n from_o henceforth_o except_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n shall_v hold_v in_o his_o court_n any_o plea_n of_o false_a judgement_n 6._o fitz._n faux_n judgement_n 7_o 8.10_o 14_o 26.1●_n ed._n 3._o ch_n 6._o give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o his_o tenant_n for_o such_o plea_n special_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o dignity_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n regist_n fol._n 15._o v._o n._n b._n foe_n 16._o fitz._n n._n b._n foe_n 17._o rast_n pla_fw-la foe_fw-mi 342_o coke_n pla_fw-la foe_fw-mi 305._o chap._n 21._o fol_z 21._o who_o may_v take_v replevin_n of_o distress_n 44._o dyer_n foe_fw-mi 245._o bro._n riot_n 2●3_n bro._n parl._n 108_o fitz_n return_v the_o viscount_n 17_o co._n inst_z 145_o b._n 3._o ed._n 1_o ch_n 17._o fitz._n n_o b_o foe_n 68_o v._o n_n b._n foe_n 44._o it_o be_v provide_v also_o that_o if_o the_o beast_n of_o any_o man_n betake_v and_o wrongful_o withhold_v the_o sheriff_n after_o complaint_n make_v to_o he_o thereof_o may_v deliver_v they_o without_o 〈…〉_o gainsay_n of_o he_o tha●_n take_v the_o beast_n if_o they_o be_v take_v out_o of_o liberty_n and_o if_o the_o beast_n be_v take_v within_o any_o liberty_n and_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o liberty_n will_v not_o deliver_v they_o than_o the_o sheriff_n for_o default_n of_o those_o bailiff_n shall_v cause_v they_o to_o be_v deliver_v regist_n foe_fw-mi 82._o etc._n etc._n the_o 3._o of_o edward_n the_o 1._o chap._n 17._o fol._n 27._o the_o remedy_n if_o a_o distress_n be_v impound_v in_o a_o castle_n or_o fortress_n it_o be_v provide_v also_o that_o if_o any_o from_o henceforth_o take_v the_o beast_n of_o other_o and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v drive_v into_o a_o castle_n or_o fortress_n and_o there_o within_o the_o close_a of_o such_o castle_n or_o fortress_n do_v withhold_v they_o against_o gage_n and_o pledge_n whereupon_o the_o beast_n be_v solemn_o demand_v by_o the_o sheriff_n or_o by_o some_o other_o bailiff_n of_o the_o king_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o sheriff_n or_o bailiff_n take_v with_o he_o the_o power_n of_o the_o ●here_o or_o bayliwck_o do_v assay_v to_o make_v replivin_n of_o the_o beast_n from_o he_o that_o take_v they_o or_o from_o his_o lord_n or_o from_o other_o be_v servant_n of_o the_o lord_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v that_o be_v find_v in_o the_o place_n whereunto_o the_o beast_n be_v chase_v if_o any_o deforce_v he_o of_o the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o beast_n or_o that_o no_o man_n be_v find_v for_o the_o

25._o ed._n 3.4_o &_o 28._o ed._n 3.3_o and_o whereas_o no_o offender_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o be_v exempt_v from_o the_o proceed_n to_o be_v use_v and_o punishment_n to_o be_v inflict_v by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o your_o realm_n nevertheless_o of_o late_a divers_a commission_n under_o your_o majesty_n great_a seal_n have_v issue_v forth_o by_o which_o certain_a person_n have_v be_v assign_v and_o appoint_v commissioner_n with_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o proceed_v within_o the_o land_n according_a to_o the_o justice_n of_o martial_a law_n against_o such_o soldier_n and_o mariner_n or_o other_o dissolute_a person_n join_v with_o they_o as_o shall_v commit_v any_o murder_n robbery_n felony_n mutiny_n or_o other_z outrage_n or_o misdemeanour_n whatsoever_o and_o by_o such_o summarie_a course_n and_o order_n as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o martial_a law_n and_o as_o be_v use_v in_o army_n in_o time_n of_o war_n to_o proceed_v to_o the_o trial_n and_o condemnation_n of_o such_o offender_n and_o they_o to_o cause_n to_o be_v execute_v and_o put_v to_o death_n according_a to_o the_o law_n martial_n by_o pretixt_v whereof_o your_o majesty_n subject_n have_v be_v by_o some_o of_o the_o say_a commission_n put_v to_o death_n when_o and_o where_o if_o by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o land_n they_o have_v deserve_v death_n by_o the_o same_o law_n and_o statute_n also_o they_o may_v and_o by_o no_o other_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v be_v judge_v and_o execute_v do_v execute_v execute_v yet_o it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o at_o the_o very_a time_n when_o this_o martial_a law_n complain_v of_o be_v execute_v the_o king_n have_v war_n with_o france_n a_o foreign_a enemy_n but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n now_o and_o therefore_o the_o army_n or_o the_o grand_a officer_n thereof_o have_v not_o the_o least_o shadow_n or_o pretence_n to_o execute_v it_o in_o the_o least_o or_o to_o deal_v with_o i_o a_o free_a commoner_n as_o they_o have_v do_v and_o also_o sundry_a grievous_a offender_n by_o colour_n thereof_o claim_v a_o exemption_n have_v escape_v the_o punishment_n 〈◊〉_d to_o they_o by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o your_o realm_n by_o reason_n that_o divers_a of_o your_o officer_n and_o minister_n of_o justice_n have_v unjust_o refuse_v or_o forbear_v to_o proceed_v against_o such_o offender_n according_a to_o the_o same_o law_n and_o statute_n upon_o 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o say_v offender_n be_v publi●able_a only_o by_o martial_a law_n and_o by_o authority_n of_o such_o commissioner_n as_o aforesaid_a which_o commission_n and_o all_z other_z of_o l●●e_a nature_n be_v whole_o and_o direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o fall_n law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o your_o realm_n therefore_o sin_n if_o you_o have_v any_o cat●_n of_o your_o own_o head_n and_o life_n though_o you_o have_v none_o of_o the_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n of_o england_n i_o again_o as_o a_o friend_n advise_v you_o to_o take_v heed_n what_o you_o do_v unto_o i_o any_o further_a in_o your_o illegal_a arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a way_n that_o hitherto_o you_o have_v proceed_v with_o me●_n for_o i_o large_o understand_v that_o canterbury_n and_o strafford_n be_v this_o parliament_n question_v for_o their_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a action_n that_o they_o do_v and_o act_v many_o year_n before_o and_o the_o lord_n keeper_n finch_n be_v by_o this_o parliament_n question_v for_o action_n that_o he_o do_v when_o he_o be_v speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o the_o three_o of_o the_o present_a king_n an._n 1628._o and_o force_v to_o fly_v to_o save_v his_o head_n in_o the_o second_o place_n i_o answer_v that_o if_o since_o the_o war_n end_v it_o be_v or_o can_v be_v judge_v lawful_a for_o your_o excellency_n and_o your_o council_n of_o war_n to_o execute_v martial_a law_n yet_o you_o have_v divest_v yourself_o of_o that_o power_n upon_o the_o 4._o and_o 5._o of_o june_n last_o at_o new_a market_n heath_n you_o own_v the_o soldier_n and_o join_v with_o they_o when_o they_o be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o state_n protection_n and_o declare_v enemy_n and_o further_o associate_v with_o they_o by_o a_o mutual_a solemn_a engagement_n as_o they_o be_v a_o company_n of_o free_a commoner_n of_o england_n to_o stand_v with_o they_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n 44._o nation_n nation_n see_v the_o late_a plea_n for_o the_o agent_n print_v before_o pag._n 42_o 43_o 44._o to_o recover_v your_o own_o and_o all_o the_o people_n right_n and_o liberty_n the_o word_n be_v these_o we_o the_o officer_n and_o soldier_n of_o the_o army_n subscribe_v hereunto_o do_v hereby_o declare_v agree_v and_o promise_v to_o and_o with_o each_o other_o that_o we_o shall_v not_o willing_o disband_v nor_o divide_v nor_o suffer_v ourselves_o to_o be_v disbandad_o nor_o divide_v until_o we_o have_v security_n that_o we_o as_o private_a man_n or_o other_o the_o free_a bear_v people_n of_o england_n shall_v not_o remain_v subject_a to_o the_o like_a oppression_n injury_n or_o abuse_v as_o have_v be_v attempt_v 27._o attempt_v attempt_v see_v the_o engagement_n in_o the_o army_n book_n of_o decl._n pag._n 24_o 25._o 26_o 27._o hereby_o it_o appear_v that_o from_o this_o time_n you_o and_o the_o soldiery_n keep_v in_o a_o body_n and_o so_o be_v a_o army_n not_o by_o the_o state_n or_o parliament_n will_v but_o by_o a_o mutual_a agreement_n among_o all_o the_o soldier_n and_o consequent_o not_o be_v a_o army_n by_o the_o parliament_n will_n they_o be_v not_o under_o those_o rule_n of_o martial_a government_n which_o be_v give_v by_o the_o will_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o your_o excellency_n can_v no_o long_o exercise_v any_o such_o power_n over_o they_o as_o be_v allow_v you_o by_o those_o martial_a law_n nay_o the_o soldier_n keep_v in_o a_o body_n and_o continue_v a_o army_n only_o by_o mutual_a consent_n do_v by_o their_o mutual_a agreement_n or_o engagement_n constitute_v a_o new_a kind_n 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other_o man_n save_v in_o the_o freedom_n of_o arrest_n that_o so_o their_o person_n may_v not_o be_v hinder_v from_o the_o discharge_n of_o their_o trust_n in_o the_o house_n which_o their_o country_n have_v inpose_v in_o they_o and_o unto_o who_o till_o it_o be_v repeal_v it_o be_v a_o rule_n as_o well_o as_o to_o any_o other_o man_n in_o england_n whatsoever_o especial_o in_o all_o action_n or_o difference_n betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n and_o that_o parliament_n man_n that_o shall_v say_v that_o any_o committee_n of_o parliament_n or_o the_o whole_a house_n be_v the_o law_n show_n and_o declare_v himself_o either_o ignorant_a of_o the_o law_n or_o a_o voluntary_a &_o wilful_a deceiver_n for_o what_o be_v within_o their_o breast_n i_o neither_o can_v know_v nor_o be_o bind_v to_o inquire_v after_o for_o to_o know_v or_o take_v notice_n of_o 8._o of_o of_o see_v england_n birthright_n p._n 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7_o 8._o neither_o be_v any_o thing_n therein_o till_o it_o he_o legal_o put_v in_o writing_n legal_o debate_v pass_v and_o legal_o publish_v bind_v in_o the_o least_o unto_o i_o or_o or_o any_o man_n in_o england_n and_o indeed_o to_o speak_v proper_o the_o parliament_n work_n be_v to_o repeal_v old_a law_n and_o to_o make_v new_a one_o to_o pull_v down_o old_a court_n of_o justice_n and_o erect_v now_o once_o to_o make_v war_n and_o conclude_v peace_n to_o raise_v money_n and_o see_v it_o right_o and_o provident_o dispose_v of_o but_o themselves_o be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o to_o finger_v it_o unpaid_a it_o it_o for_o the_o three_o article_n in_o the_o first_o impeachment_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n in_o the_o above_o say_a book_n page_n 118._o run_v thus_o that_o the_o better_a to_o enrich_v and_o enable_v himself_o to_o go_v through_o with_o his_o traitorous_a design_n he_o have_v detain_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o maj_n revenue_n without_o give_v legal_a account_n and_o have_v take_v great_a sum_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n convert_v they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n when_o his_o majesty_n be_v necessitate_v for_o his_o own_o urgent_a occasion_n and_o his_o army_n have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n unpaid_a it_o be_v their_o proper_a work_n to_o punish_v those_o that_o imbezle_n and_o waste_v it_o but_o if_o they_o shall_v finger_v it_o and_o waste_v it_o may_v not_o the_o kingdom_n easy_o be_v cheat_v of_o its_o treasure_n and_o also_o be_v leave_v without_o mean_n to_o punish_v they_o for_o it_o and_o most_o dishonourable_a it_o be_v and_o below_o the_o greatness_n of_o legslator_n to_o stoop_v to_o be_v executor_n of_o the_o law_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v most_o irrational_a and_o unjust_a they_o shall_v for_o if_o they_o do_v i_o injustice_n i_o be_o robe_a and_o deprive_v of_o my_o remedy_n and_o my_o appeal_v it_o be_v no_o where_o to_o be_v make_v but_o to_o they_o who_o work_n it_o be_v to_o punish_v all_o male_a or_o evil_a administrator_n of_o justice_n and_o therefore_o i_o wish_v they_o will_v serious_o weigh_v their_o own_o word_n in_o their_o declaration_n of_o the_o 17._o of_o april_n 1646._o 2._o part_n book_n declaration_n page_n 878._o where_n to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n they_o declare_v that_o they_o will_v not_o nor_o any_o by_o colour_n of_o any_o authority_n derive_v from_o they_o shall_v interrupt_v the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o several_a court_n and_o judicatories_n of_o this_o kingdom_n nor_o intermeddle_v in_o case_n of_o private_a interest_n otherwhere_o determinable_a unless_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o male_a administration_n of_o justice_n wherein_o we_o shall_v see_v say_v they_o and_o provide_v that_o right_o be_v do_v and_o punishment_n inflict_v as_o there_o he_o occasion_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o we_o and_o therefore_o see_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o their_o own_o will_n without_o due_a course_n or_o pocesse_n of_o law_n or_o any_o visible_a shadow_n or_o colour_n of_o law_n the_o commit_v of_o plunder_v minister_n will_v rob_v the_o citizen_n of_o their_o proper_a good_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o justifiable_a for_o as_o judge_n crook_n in_o the_o 6●_n pag._n of_o his_o argument_n in_o mr._n hampdens_n cause_n against_o ship_n money_n say_v that_o the_o law_n book_n call_v the_o dr._n and_o student_n chap._n 5._o pag._n 8._o set_v down_o that_o the_o law_n do_v vest_n the_o absolute_a property_n of_o every_o man_n good_n in_o himself_o and_o that_o they_o can_v be_v take_v from_o he_o but_o by_o his_o legal_a consent_n say_v that_o be_v the_o reason_n if_o they_o he_o take_v from_o he_o the_o party_n shall_v answer_v the_o full_a value_n thereof_o in_o damage_n and_o so_o say_v judge_n crook_n i_o conceive_v that_o the_o party_n that_o do_v this_o wrong_n to_o another_o shall_v beside_o the_o damage_n to_o the_o party_n be_v imprison_v and_o pay_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o king_n which_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o as_o much_o as_o he_o pay_v to_o the_o party_n so_o than_o if_o the_o king_n will_v punish_v the_o wrong_n of_o take_v of_o good_n without_o consent_n between_o party_n and_o party_n much_o more_o will_v be_v not_o by_o any_o prerogative_n take_v away_o any_o man_n good_n without_o his_o assent_n particular_a or_o general_a but_o if_o they_o will_v either_o have_v your_o good_n or_o your_o liberty_n from_o you_o by_o the_o law_n of_o their_o one_o will_n be_v sure_a you_o play_v the_o englishman_n not_o foolish_o or_o willing_o to_o betray_v your_o liberty_n into_o their_o hand_n but_o in_o this_o case_n part_n with_o they_o as_o you_o will_v part_v with_o your_o purse_n to_o a_o thief_n that_o rob_v you_o upon_o the_o high_a way_n for_o the_o forementioned_a lawyer_n in_o the_o forementioned_a 8._o pag._n say_v that_o