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birth_n parentage_n and_o filiation_n who_o wisdom_n also_o who_o justice_n princely_a courage_n warlike_a exploit_n most_o valiant_o achieve_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o state_n and_o who_o royal_a birth_n and_o blood_n as_o who_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o the_o three_o most_o renown_a kingdom_n of_o england_n france_n and_o spain_n they_o know_v assure_o wherefore_o have_v thorough_o weigh_v these_o and_o such_o like_a motive_n they_o willing_o and_o withal_o hearty_a affection_n tender_v the_o welfare_n of_o the_o land_n by_o that_o their_o petition_n and_o one_o general_a accord_n of_o they_o all_o elect_v he_o for_o their_o king_n and_o with_o prayer_n and_o tear_n lie_v prostrate_a before_o he_o humble_o crave_v and_o beseech_v his_o gracious_a favour_n to_o accept_v and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n appertain_v to_o he_o by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n and_o now_o present_v to_o he_o by_o their_o free_a and_o lawful_a election_n and_o so_o for_o very_a pity_n and_o natural_a zeal_n to_o reach_v forth_o unto_o his_o country_n now_o forlorn_v his_o help_a hand_n that_o after_o so_o great_a and_o grievous_a storm_n the_o son_n of_o grace_n may_v shine_v upon_o they_o to_o the_o comfort_n of_o all_o true_a heart_a english_a man_n this_o supplication_n be_v tender_v private_o to_o himself_o before_o that_o he_o enter_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n be_v present_v also_o afterward_o unto_o he_o in_o the_o public_a assembly_n of_o all_o the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o there_o allow_v and_o so_o by_o their_o authority_n enact_v and_o publish_v with_o a_o number_n of_o word_n as_o the_o manner_n be_v heap_v up_o together_o that_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o most_o laudable_a custom_n richard_n be_v and_o be_v by_o lawful_a election_n inauguration_n and_o coronation_n the_o undoubted_a king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n appertain_v rightful_o to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v and_o to_o use_v the_o very_a word_n as_o they_o stand_v pen_v in_o the_o original_a record_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o parliament_n it_o be_v pronounce_v decree_v and_o declare_v that_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o content_n in_o the_o foresay_a bill_n be_v true_a and_o undoubted_a and_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o three_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o foresay_a authority_n pronounce_v decree_v and_o declare_v the_o same_o for_o true_a and_o undoubted_a these_o thing_n have_v i_o lay_v forth_o more_o at_o large_a out_o of_o the_o parliament_n rowel_n that_o you_o may_v understand_v both_o what_o and_o how_o great_a matter_n the_o power_n of_o a_o prince_n the_o outward_a show_n of_o virtue_n the_o wily_a fetch_n of_o lawyer_n fawn_a hope_n pensive_a fear_n desire_v of_o change_n and_o goodly_a pretence_n be_v able_a to_o effect_v in_o that_o most_o wise_a assembly_n of_o all_o the_o state_n of_o a_o kingdom_n even_o against_o all_o law_n and_o right_n but_o this_o richard_n be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v worthy_a to_o have_v be_v a_o sovereign_n have_v he_o not_o be_v a_o sovereign_a as_o galba_n be_v repute_v who_o when_o he_o be_v a_o sovereign_n deceive_v all_o man_n expectation_n but_o most_o worthy_a indeed_o of_o sovereignty_n have_v he_o not_o be_v transport_v with_o ambition_n which_o blast_v all_o good_a part_n by_o lewd_a practice_n and_o mischievous_a mean_n make_v foul_a way_n thereunto_o for_o that_o by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o that_o be_v wise_a he_o be_v reckon_v in_o the_o rank_n of_o bad_a man_n but_o of_o good_a prince_n now_o remember_v myself_o to_o be_v a_o chorographer_n i_o will_v return_v to_o my_o own_o part_n and_o leave_v these_o matter_n unto_o our_o historiographer_n when_o god_n shall_v send_v they_o in_o this_o county_n there_o be_v parish_n 280._o oxoniensis_fw-la comitatus_fw-la vulgo_fw-la oxfordshyre_n qui_fw-la pars_fw-la olim_fw-la dobunorum_fw-la oxford-shire_n oxford-shire_n in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o as_o we_o say_v belong_v also_o to_o the_o dobuni_n on_o the_o west_n side_n join_v upon_o gloucestershire_n on_o the_o south_n which_o way_n it_o run_v out_o far_a in_o breadth_n be_v dissever_v from_o bark-shire_n by_o the_o river_n isis_n or_o tamis_n eastward_o it_o border_v upon_o buckingham-shire_n and_o northward_o where_o it_o end_v point_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o cone_n or_o pineapple_n have_v north-hampton-shire_n of_o one_o side_n and_o warwickeshire_n on_o the_o other_o side_n confine_v with_o it_o it_o be_v a_o fertile_a country_n and_o plentiful_a wherein_o the_o plain_n be_v garnish_v with_o corne-field_n and_o meadow_n the_o hill_n beset_v with_o wood_n store_v in_o every_o place_n not_o only_o with_o corn_n and_o fruit_n but_o also_o with_o all_o kind_n of_o game_n for_o hound_n or_o hawk_n and_o well_o water_v with_o fishfull_a river_n for_o isis_n or_o ouse_n which_o afterward_o come_v to_o be_v name_v tamis_n make_v a_o long_a course_n and_o run_v under_o the_o south_n side_n cherwell_n also_o a_o pretty_a river_n well_o store_v with_o fish_n after_o it_o have_v for_o a_o time_n part_v north-hampton-shire_n and_o oxford-shire_n pass_v gentle_o with_o a_o still_a stream_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o country_n and_o divide_v it_o as_o it_o be_v into_o two_o part_n and_o tamis_n with_o his_o water_n confort_v and_o give_v heart_n to_o the_o east_n part_n until_o both_o of_o they_o together_o with_o many_o other_o riveret_n and_o brook_n run_v into_o they_o be_v lodge_v in_o isis._n this_o isis_n when_o it_o have_v pass_v a_o small_a part_n of_o wiltshire_n no_o soon_o be_v enter_v into_o oxford-shire_n but_o present_o be_v keep_v in_o and_o restrain_v with_o rodcot_n bridge_n bablac_n pass_v by_o bablac_n where_o sir_n r._n vere_n that_o most_o puissant_a earl_n of_o oxford_n marquesse_n of_o dublin_n and_o duke_n of_o ireland_n who_o as_o he_o stand_v in_o most_o high_a favour_n and_o authority_n with_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o so_o he_o be_v as_o much_o envy_v of_o the_o noble_n teach_v we_o as_o one_o say_v that_o no_o power_n be_v always_o powerful_a who_o be_v there_o discomfit_v in_o a_o skirmish_n by_o the_o noble_n and_o constrain_v to_o take_v the_o river_n and_o swim_v over_o find_v the_o catastrophe_n of_o his_o fortune_n and_o subversion_n of_o his_o state_n for_o immediate_o he_o flee_v his_o country_n and_o die_v distress_v in_o exile_n of_o who_o the_o poet_n in_o his_o marriage_n of_o tame_a and_o isis_n make_v these_o verse_n hic_fw-la verus_fw-la notissimus_fw-la apro_fw-la dum_fw-la dare_v terga_fw-la negat_fw-la virtus_fw-la 1387._o &_o tendere_fw-la contrà _fw-la non_fw-la sinit_fw-la invictae_fw-la rectrix_fw-la prudentia_fw-la mentis_fw-la vndique_fw-la dum_fw-la resonat_fw-la repetitis_fw-la ictibus_fw-la umbo_fw-la tinnitúque_fw-la strepit_fw-la circum_fw-la sua_fw-la tempora_fw-la cassis_fw-la se_fw-la dedit_fw-la in_o fluvium_fw-la fluvius_fw-la laetatus_fw-la &_o illo_fw-la hospite_fw-la suscepit_fw-la salvum_fw-la saluúmque_fw-la remisit_fw-la here_o vere_n vere_n well_o know_v by_o badge_n of_o savage_a boar_n while_o manhood_n shame_v to_o yield_v yet_o strive_v again_o stout_a heart_n may_v not_o restrain_v by_o wisdom_n lore_n while_o shield_n resound_v by_o double_a blow_n amain_o and_o helmet_n ring_v about_o his_o ear_n be_v fain_o the_o stream_n to_o take_v the_o river_n glad_a therefore_o his_o guest_n take_v safe_a and_o set_v he_o safe_a on_o shore_n isis_n from_o thence_o overflow_a many_o time_n the_o flat_a and_o low_a ground_n be_v first_o increase_v with_o the_o brook_n windrush_n which_o spring_v out_o of_o cotteswold_n have_v stand_v upon_o the_o bank_n side_n burford_n burford_n in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o cuthred_a king_n of_o westsaxon_n at_o that_o time_n by_o courtesy_n of_o the_o mercian_n when_o he_o can_v endure_v no_o long_o the_o most_o grievous_a exaction_n of_o aethelbald_a the_o mercian_n who_o begin_v to_o oppress_v his_o people_n and_o suck_v their_o blood_n come_v into_o the_o field_n against_o he_o and_o put_v he_o to_o flight_n have_v win_v his_o banner_n wherein_o by_o report_n of_o author_n there_o be_v a_o golden_a dragon_n depaint_v lovel_n then_o pass_v it_o by_o minster_n lovel_n the_o habitation_n in_o time_n pass_v of_o the_o great_a baron_n lovel_n of_o tichmerch_n who_o be_v descend_v from_o lovel_n lupellus_fw-la a_o noble_a man_n of_o normandy_n flourish_v for_o many_o age_n and_o augment_v their_o estate_n by_o rich_a marriage_n with_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o tichmerch_n with_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o lord_n holland_n d'eyncourt_n and_o the_o viscount_n beaumont_n but_o their_o line_n expire_v in_o francis_n viscount_n lovel_n lord_n
riveret_n aforesaid_a be_v past_o brereton_n within_o a_o while_n after_o visit_v middlewich_n middlewich_n near_o unto_o his_o confluence_n with_o dan_n where_o there_o be_v two_o welles_n of_o sale_n water_n part_v one_o from_o the_o other_o by_o a_o small_a brook_n sheatbes_n they_o call_v they_o the_o one_o stand_v not_o open_a but_o at_o certain_a set_v time_n because_o folk_n willing_o steal_v the_o water_n thereof_o as_o be_v of_o great_a virtue_n and_o efficacy_n from_o hence_o run_v dan_n to_o bostoke_n bostock_n in_o time_n past_o botestoc_n the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o bostokes_n knight_n which_o by_o the_o marriage_n with_o aâ—ne_n only_a daughter_n of_o raulph_n son_n of_o heir_n to_o sir_n adam_n bostokes_n knight_n pass_v together_o with_o a_o very_a great_a livelode_n unto_o sir_n john_n savage_n out_o of_o this_o ancient_a house_n of_o the_o bostokes_n as_o out_o of_o a_o stock_n spring_v a_o goodly_a number_n of_o the_o same_o name_n in_o cheshire_n shropp-shire_n berkshire_n and_o elsewhere_o when_o as_o dan_n now_o beneath_o northwich_n that_o i_o speak_v of_o have_v unite_v his_o steam_n with_o wever_n pever_n than_o wever_n run_v forthright_o and_o take_v in_o from_o the_o east_n pever_n that_o flow_v hard_a by_o pever_n and_o give_v it_o the_o name_n where_o that_o ancient_a notable_a family_n of_o meinilwarin_n common_o manewaring_n be_v seat_v out_o of_o which_o raulph_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o hugh_n kevelioc_n earl_n of_o chester_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o old_a charter_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o ranulph_n the_o heir_n now_o of_o the_o samehouse_n from_o thence_o speed_v wever_n by_o winington_n which_o give_v both_o habitation_n and_o name_n to_o the_o renown_a family_n of_o the_o winingtons_n and_o not_o far_o from_o merbury_n which_o be_v so_o call_v of_o a_o mere_a under_o it_o confer_v likewise_o the_o name_n upon_o that_o respective_a ancient_a family_n of_o the_o merburies_n hence_o the_o river_n hold_v on_o his_o course_n near_o unto_o dutton_n dutton_n the_o inheritance_n of_o that_o great_a and_o worthy_a family_n of_o dutton_n who_o derive_v their_o descent_n from_o one_o hudard_n ally_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o who_o by_o a_o old_a order_n and_o custom_n have_v great_a authority_n over_o all_o the_o piper_n fiddler_n and_o minstrel_n of_o this_o province_n ever_o since_o that_o one_o of_o the_o dutton_n a_o young_a gentleman_n full_a of_o spirit_n and_o active_a withal_o have_v hasty_o gather_v a_o tumultuary_a power_n of_o those_o kind_n of_o people_n wall_n valiant_o deliver_v ranulph_n the_o last_o earl_n of_o chester_n from_o danger_n when_o he_o be_v beset_v with_o welsh_a enemy_n neither_o must_v i_o pass_v over_o in_o silence_n nether_a whitley_n in_o this_o tract_n towchet_n out_o of_o which_o come_v the_o tuschetts_n or_o towchetts_n who_o be_v now_o baron_n audley_n by_o this_o time_n wever_n aforesaid_a flow_v between_o prodesham_n a_o castle_n of_o ancient_a note_n and_o clifton_n rock-savage_a now_o rock-savage_a a_o house_n of_o the_o savage_n new_o build_v who_o here_o by_o marriage_n attain_v to_o rich_a and_o fair_a revenue_n enter_v at_o length_n into_o mersey_n mouth_n and_o this_o be_v so_o call_v of_o the_o river_n mersey_n which_o run_v as_o a_o bounder_n between_o cheshire_n and_o lancashire_n be_v there_o at_o length_n discharge_v into_o the_o sea_n after_o it_o have_v among_o other_o small_a town_n of_o mean_a note_n water_v stockport_n which_o have_v sometime_o a_o baron_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o warburgton_n so_o name_v of_o s._n werburgh_n the_o habitation_n of_o a_o family_n thereof_o surname_v but_o branch_v from_o the_o dutton_n hereby_o it_o entertain_v the_o river_n bollin_n out_o of_o that_o spacious_a forest_n of_o maclesfield_n upon_o this_o bollin_n stand_v maclesfield_n one_o of_o the_o fair_a town_n of_o this_o country_n maclesfield_n which_o give_v name_n unto_o that_o forest_n where_o t._n savage_a first_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o afterward_o archbishop_n of_o york_n build_v a_o college_n wherein_o some_o of_o that_o race_n of_o the_o savage_n lie_v entomb_v also_o dunham_n which_o from_o sir_n hamon_n of_o masey_n by_o the_o fittone_n and_o venables_n descend_v hereditary_o unto_o the_o family_n of_o booth_n from_o thence_o mersey_n come_v to_o thelwall_n before_o it_o be_v far_o pass_v knotsford_n that_o be_v canutus_n his_o ford_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o upper_a and_o the_o nether_a also_o to_o lee_n from_o whence_o there_o be_v a_o family_n bear_v the_o same_o surname_n that_o be_v not_o only_o of_o gentle_a blood_n and_o of_o especial_a note_n but_o also_o far_o and_o fair_o propagate_v into_o a_o number_n of_o branch_n thelwall_n as_o for_o thelwall_n now_o it_o be_v a_o obscure_a village_n but_o in_o time_n past_o a_o large_a town_n build_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o elder_a and_o so_o call_v as_o florilegus_n witness_v of_o body_n of_o tree_n the_o bough_n be_v cut_v off_o firm_o fasten_v in_o the_o ground_n wherewith_o he_o wall_v it_o round_o for_o the_o saxon_n in_o their_o tongue_n call_v the_o trunk_n and_o body_n of_o tree_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o a_o wall_n as_o we_o do_v now_o ethelfle_v at_o the_o very_a mouth_n of_o the_o river_n stand_v runkborne_n found_v in_o the_o same_o age_n by_o lady_n edelflede_n common_o call_v eâ—fled_v and_o bring_v now_o by_o the_o mutability_n of_o time_n to_o a_o few_o cottage_n this_o lady_n edelfleda_n to_o tell_v you_o at_o once_o of_o who_o i_o have_v oft_o make_v mention_n sister_n to_o k._n edward_n the_o elder_a and_o wife_n to_o ethelred_n a_o peâ—y_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n after_o her_o husband_n death_n govern_v the_o mercian_n in_o most_o dangerous_a and_o troublesome_a time_n for_o eight_o year_n with_o high_a commendation_n touch_v who_o these_o laudatory_a verse_n in_o praise_n of_o she_o we_o read_v in_o the_o history_n of_o henry_n of_o huntingdon_n o_o elfleda_n potens_fw-la o_o terror_n virgo_fw-la virorum_fw-la victrix_n naturae_fw-la nomine_fw-la digna_fw-la viri_fw-la te_o quo_fw-la splendidior_fw-la fieres_fw-la natura_fw-la puellam_fw-la te_fw-la probitas_fw-la fecit_fw-la nomen_fw-la habere_fw-la viri_fw-la te_fw-la mutare_fw-la decet_fw-la sed_fw-la solam_fw-la nomina_fw-la sexus_fw-la tu_fw-la regina_fw-la potens_fw-la rexque_fw-la trophaea_fw-la parans_fw-la jam_fw-la nec_fw-la caesarci_n tantum_fw-la meruere_fw-la triumphi_fw-la caesar_fw-la splendidior_fw-la virgo_fw-la virago_n vale_n o_o mighty_a elfle_v vigin_n pure_a that_o man_n do_v terrify_v and_o nature_n pass_v right_a worthy_a thou_o in_o name_n man_n to_o be_v to_o grace_v thou_o more_o dame_n nature_n once_o thou_o shape_v a_o maiden_n brave_a but_o virtue_n thou_o have_v cause_v now_o the_o name_n of_o man_n to_o have_v it_o thou_o become_v but_o thou_o alone_o the_o name_n of_o sex_n to_o change_v of_o great_a queen_n and_o triumphant_a 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this_o
with_o this_o greek_a inscription_n severus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o emperor_n caesar_n lucius_z septimius_n severus_n pertinax_n and_o in_o the_o reverse_n a_o horseman_n with_o a_o trophaee_fw-la erect_v before_o he_o but_o the_o letter_n not_o legible_a save_v under_o he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v of_o the_o elaians_n which_o kind_n of_o great_a piece_n the_o italian_n call_v medaglionj_n medaile_n and_o be_v extraordinary_a coin_n not_o for_o common_a use_n but_o coin_v by_o the_o emperor_n either_o to_o be_v distribute_v by_o the_o way_n of_o largesse_n in_o triumph_n or_o to_o be_v send_v for_o token_n to_o man_n well_o deserve_v or_o else_o by_o free_a city_n to_o the_o glory_n and_o memory_n of_o good_a prince_n what_o name_n this_o place_n ancient_o have_v be_v hard_o to_o be_v find_v but_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o port_n and_o land_a place_n for_o venta_n silurum_n when_o as_o it_o be_v but_o two_o mile_n from_o it_o then_o throgoy_n a_o little_a river_n near_o unto_o caldecot_n enter_v into_o the_o severn_n sea_n where_o we_o see_v the_o wall_n of_o a_o castle_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o high_a constable_n of_o england_n i._n and_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o service_n of_o constableship_n of_o england_n hard_o by_o be_v see_v wondy_n and_o penbow_n woundy_z the_o seat_n in_o time_n pass_v of_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o saint_n maur_n now_o corrupt_o name_v seimor_n for_o g._n mareshall_n earl_n of_o pembrock_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1240._o be_v bind_v for_o the_o win_n of_o wondy_n out_o of_o the_o welsh_a man_n hand_n to_o aid_n william_n seimor_n from_o he_o descend_v roger_n the_o saint_n maur_n knight_n who_o marry_v one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o i._o beauchamp_n of_o hach_n a_o very_a noble_a baron_n who_o derive_v his_o pedigree_n from_o sibyl_n heir_n unto_o william_n mareshall_n that_o most_o puissant_a earl_n of_o 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brain_v with_o a_o stone_n while_o breulais_n castle_n be_v on_o fire_n suffer_v in_o the_o end_n due_a punishment_n for_o his_o wicked_a desert_n the_o first_o lord_n to_o my_o knowledge_n of_o aber_n gevenny_n be_v one_o sir_n hameline_n balun_n who_o make_v brien_n of_o wallingford_n or_o brient_n de_fw-fr l'isle_n call_v also_o the_o fitz-count_n his_o heir_n he_o have_v build_v here_o a_o lazarhouse_n for_o his_o two_o son_n that_o be_v lepres_n ordain_v walter_n the_o son_n of_o miles_n earl_n of_o hereford_n heir_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o inheritance_n after_o he_o succeed_v his_o brother_n henry_n slay_v by_o the_o welshman_n who_o seize_v upon_o his_o land_n which_o the_o king_n lieutenant_n and_o captain_n can_v not_o defend_v without_o great_a peril_n and_o danger_n by_o a_o sister_n of_o this_o henry_n it_o descend_v to_o the_o breose_n and_o from_o they_o in_o right_a of_o marriage_n by_o the_o cantelowe_n to_o the_o hastings_n abergevenny_n which_o hastings_n 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a_o son_n name_v richard_n *_o who_o for_o his_o martial_a valour_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o worcester_n and_o slay_v in_o the_o french_a war_n leave_v one_o only_a daughter_n who_o sir_n edward_n nevil_n take_v to_o wife_n since_o which_o time_n the_o nevil_n have_v enjoy_v the_o honourable_a title_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o abergevenny_n howbeit_o the_o castle_n be_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o entail_n aforesaid_a detain_v from_o they_o a_o long_a time_n the_o four_o baron_n of_o this_o house_n die_v in_o our_o remembrance_n leave_v one_o only_a daughter_n mary_n marry_v to_o sir_n thomas_n fane_n knight_n betwixt_o who_o be_v the_o heir_n general_a and_o edward_n nevil_n the_o next_o heir_n male_a unto_o who_o by_o a_o will_n and_o the_o same_o ratify_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o castle_n of_o abergevenny_n and_o the_o great_a part_n
head_n be_v sound_a and_o of_o a_o firm_a constitution_n their_o eyesight_n continue_v and_o never_o dim_a and_o their_o age_n long_o last_v and_o very_a cheerful_a the_o vale_n itself_o with_o his_o green_a meadow_n yellow_a corne-field_n village_n and_o fair_a house_n stand_v thick_a and_o many_o beautiful_a church_n give_v wonderful_a great_a contentment_n to_o such_o as_o behold_v it_o from_o above_o river_n the_o river_n cluid_n increase_v with_o beck_n and_o brook_n resort_v unto_o it_o from_o the_o hill_n on_o each_o side_n do_v from_o the_o very_a springhead_n part_v it_o in_o twain_o run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o whence_o in_o ancient_a time_n it_o be_v name_v strat_n cluid_n for_o marianus_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o king_n of_o the_o strat-clud_a of_o the_o welsh_a and_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v common_o call_v diffryn_n cluid_n that_o be_v the_o vale_n of_o cluid_fw-la wherein_o as_o some_o have_v record_v certain_a britan_n which_o come_v out_o of_o scotland_n 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by_o john_n earl_n of_o warren_n who_o be_v a_o guardian_n of_o trust_n unto_o madock_n a_o welsh_a lord_n convey_v false_o from_o his_o ward_n this_o lordship_n together_o with_o yale_n unto_o himself_o but_o from_o the_o earl_n of_o warren_n it_o come_v unto_o the_o fitz-alans_a earl_n of_o arundel_n *_o and_o from_o they_o to_o sir_n william_n beauchamp_n baron_n of_o abergevenney_n and_o afterward_o to_o sir_n william_n stanley_n chamberlain_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o who_o contest_v with_o his_o sovereign_n about_o his_o good_a service_n when_o he_o be_v honourable_o recompense_v lose_v his_o head_n forget_v that_o sovereign_n must_v not_o be_v behold_v to_o subject_n howsoever_o subject_n fancy_v their_o own_o good_a service_n beneath_o bromfield_n southward_o lie_v chirke_n in_o welsh_a gwain_n be_v also_o very_o hilly_a but_o well_o know_v in_o elder_a age_n for_o two_o castle_n chirkes_n chirke_n which_o give_v it_o the_o name_n build_v by_o roger_n mortimer_n bran._n and_o castle_n dinas_n bran_n situate_v in_o the_o hang_n of_o a_o mighty_a high_a hill_n point_v in_o the_o top_n where_o of_o note_n there_o remain_v nothing_o but_o the_o very_a ruin_n the_o common_a sort_n affirm_v that_o brennius_fw-la the_o general_n of_o the_o gall_n both_o build_v and_o so_o name_v it_o other_o interpret_v the_o name_n to_o this_o sense_n the_o castle_n of_o the_o king_n palace_n for_o burn_v in_o british_a signify_v a_o king_n brennus_n whence_o perhaps_o that_o most_o puissant_a king_n of_o gaul_n and_o britan_n both_o be_v by_o way_n of_o excellency_n call_v brennus_n but_o other_o again_o draw_v this_o name_n from_o the_o high_a situation_n upon_o a_o hill_n which_o the_o britan_n term_n burn_v and_o in_o my_o opinion_n this_o their_o conjecture_n carry_v with_o it_o more_o probability_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o it_o be_v the_o mansion_n place_n of_o gruffith_n ap_fw-mi madoc_n who_o when_o he_o take_v part_n with_o the_o english_a against_o the_o welsh_a be_v wont_n here_o to_o make_v his_o abode_n but_o after_o his_o death_n roger_n mortimer_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n and_o tuition_n of_o his_o son_n lhewellin_n like_v as_o john_n earl_n of_o warren_n of_o who_o i_o speak_v seize_v bromfield_n so_o he_o seize_v also_o this_o chirck_n into_o his_o possession_n when_o the_o state_n of_o the_o welsh_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o own_o civil_a dissension_n and_o the_o invasion_n of_o english_a now_o ready_a to_o ruin_v can_v not_o well_o subsist_v the_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o of_o warren_n the_o mortimer_n lacie_n and_o the_o grey_n that_o i_o speak_v of_o first_o of_o all_o the_o norman_n bring_v this_o little_a country_n of_o denbigh_n by_o little_a and_o little_a into_o their_o own_o hand_n and_o left_a possession_n thereof_o to_o their_o heir_n neither_o be_v it_o make_v a_o shire_n before_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o his_o day_n at_o which_o time_n radnor_n brechnock_n and_o montgomery_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v ordain_v to_o be_v shire_n in_o this_o shire_n there_o be_v parish_n 57_o flint_n comitatus_fw-la quem_fw-la ordovices_n olim_fw-la incosuerunt_fw-la flintshire_n right_o over_o against_o denbigh-shire_n north-east-ward_n lie_v flintshire_n a_o small_a territory_n more_o in_o length_n than_o in_o breadth_n hem_v in_o on_o the_o north_n side_n with_o the_o irish_a sea_n or_o rather_o with_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o same_o on_o the_o east_n with_o cheshire_n on_o other_o part_n with_o denbigh-shire_n it_o be_v no_o mountain_n country_n to_o speak_v of_o yet_o rise_v somewhat_o with_o the_o bear_n up_o of_o hill_n and_o gentle_o fall_v and_o sloop_v itself_o down_o with_o fruitful_a field_n which_o towards_o dee_n a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n especial_o every_o first_o year_n that_o they_o be_v new_a break_a uppe_n and_o swoon_v bear_v in_o
when_o his_o first_o wife_n avelina_n daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr fortibus_fw-la earl_n of_o albemarle_n be_v dead_a issueless_a who_o nevertheless_o in_o her_o will_n have_v make_v he_o her_o heir_n marry_v blanch_n of_o artois_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n of_o france_n to_o his_o second_o wife_n and_o by_o she_o have_v thomas_n henry_n and_o john_n that_o die_v a_o infant_n thomas_n be_v the_o second_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n who_o take_v to_o wife_n alice_n the_o only_a daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o henry_n lacie_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n who_o by_o her_o deed_n pass_v over_o unto_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n her_o own_o inheritance_n and_o her_o mother_n that_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o family_n of_o long_o espee_fw-mi who_o be_v earl_n of_o salisbury_n like_v as_o her_o father_n the_o say_v henry_n lacie_n have_v make_v the_o like_a conveyance_n before_o of_o his_o own_o land_n in_o case_n alice_n shall_v die_v without_o issue_n as_o it_o afterward_o 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edward_n the_o three_o from_o a_o earl_n raise_v unto_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o duke_n lancaster_n and_o he_o be_v second_o man_n of_o all_o our_o nobility_n which_o receive_v the_o name_n of_o duke_n but_o he_o have_v no_o issue_n male_a depart_v this_o life_n leave_v behind_o he_o two_o daughter_n maude_n and_o blanch_n between_o who_o the_o inheritance_n be_v divide_v maud_n be_v marry_v to_o william_n of_o bavaria_n who_o be_v earl_n of_o holland_n zealand_n friesland_n henault_n and_o in_o his_o wife_n right_a of_o leicester_n and_o when_o as_o she_o decease_v without_o child_n john_n of_o gaunt_n so_o call_v because_o he_o be_v bear_v at_o gaunt_n in_o flanders_n four_o son_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o who_o have_v marry_v blanch_n the_o other_o daughter_n of_o henry_n aforesaid_a enter_v upon_o the_o whole_a inheritance_n and_o now_o be_v for_o wealth_n equivalent_a to_o many_o king_n and_o create_v withal_o by_o his_o father_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n he_o obtain_v also_o at_o his_o hand_n great_a royalty_n for_o he_o have_v relate_v what_o noble_a service_n he_o have_v perform_v to_o his_o country_n at_o home_o and_o abroad_o in_o the_o war_n prefer_v the_o county_n of_o lancaster_n to_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o county_n palatine_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n the_o tenor_n whereof_o run_v in_o this_o wise_a we_o have_v grant_v for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n unto_o our_o foresay_a son_n that_o he_o may_v have_v for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n his_o chancery_n within_o the_o county_n of_o lancaster_n and_o his_o writ_n to_o be_v seal_v under_o his_o own_o seal_n to_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o office_n of_o the_o chancellor_n also_o justice_n of_o his_o own_o as_o well_o to_o hold_v plea_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o also_o other_o plea_n whatsoever_o touch_v common_a law_n also_o the_o hear_n and_o decide_v of_o the_o same_o yea_o and_o the_o make_n of_o all_o execution_n whatsoever_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o own_o writ_n and_o officer_n there_o moreover_o all_o other_o liberty_n and_o royalty_n whatsoever_o to_o a_o county_n palatine_n belong_v as_o free_o and_o in_o as_o ample_a manner_n as_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n within_o the_o same_o county_n of_o chester_n be_v know_v to_o have_v etc._n etc._n neither_o be_v he_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n only_o but_o also_o by_o his_o marriage_n with_o constance_n the_o daughter_n of_o peter_n king_n of_o leon_n and_o castille_n castille_n he_o for_o a_o time_n be_v style_v by_o the_o name_n of_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o of_o castille_n but_o by_o a_o composition_n he_o give_v this_o over_o and_o in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o by_o consent_n of_o parliament_n be_v create_v duke_n of_o aquitaine_n to_o have_v and_o hold_v the_o same_o for_o term_n of_o life_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o king_n of_o france_n but_o to_o the_o universal_a dislike_n of_o aquitaine_n repine_v and_o affirm_v that_o their_o seignory_n be_v inseparable_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n at_o which_o time_n his_o stile_n run_v thus_o john_n son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n duke_n of_o aquitaine_n and_o of_o lancaster_n earl_n of_o derby_n lincoln_n and_o leicester_n and_o high_a steward_n of_o england_n after_o he_o four_o henry_n of_o bollinbroke_a his_o son_n succeed_v in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o lancaster_n who_o when_o he_o have_v dispossess_v richard_n the_o second_o and_o obtain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n he_o consider_v that_o be_v now_o king_n he_o can_v not_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o unwilling_a that_o the_o say_a title_n shall_v be_v discontinue_v ordain_v by_o assent_n of_o parliament_n that_o henry_n his_o elder_a son_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o same_o and_o be_v style_v prince_n of_o wales_n duke_n of_o aquitain_n lancaster_n and_o cornwall_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o also_o that_o the_o liberty_n and_o franchise_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n shall_v remain_v to_o his_o say_a son_n sever_v from_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o to_o make_v better_a assurance_n to_o himself_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n in_o these_o inheritance_n by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n he_o ordain_v in_o these_o word_n 4._o we_o not_o willing_a that_o our_o say_a inheritance_n or_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o same_o by_o occasion_n of_o this_o present_a assumption_n upon_o we_o of_o our_o regal_a state_n &_o dignity_n shall_v be_v in_o any_o thing_n change_v transfer_v diminish_v or_o impair_v will_v that_o the_o same_o our_o inheritance_n with_o the_o foresay_a right_n and_o liberty_n thereof_o be_v keep_v continue_v and_o hold_v full_o and_o whole_o to_o we_o &_o our_o say_a heir_n in_o the_o say_a charter_n specify_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o form_n condition_n and_o state_n as_o they_o descend_v and_o come_v unto_o we_o and_o also_o with_o all_o and_o every_o such_o liberty_n and_o franchise_n and_o other_o privilege_n commodity_n and_o profit_n whatsoever_o in_o which_o our_o lord_n and_o father_n while_o he_o live_v have_v and_o hold_v it_o for_o term_n of_o his_o own_o life_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o richard_n late_o king_n and_o by_o the_o tenor_n of_o these_o present_n of_o our_o own_o certain_a knowledge_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o this_o our_o present_a parliament_n we_o grant_v declare_v decree_n and_o ordain_v for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n that_o as_o well_o our_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n as_o all_o other_o thing_n and_o every_o one_o county_n honour_n castle_n manor_n fee_n or_o inheritance_n advocation_n possession_n annuity_n and_o seignory_n whatsoever_o descend_v unto_o we_o before_o the_o obtain_n of_o our_o regal_a dignity_n howsoever_o &_o wheresoever_o by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n in_o service_n or_o in_o reversion_n or_o any_o way_n whatsoever_o remain_v for_o ever_o to_o we_o and_o our_o say_a heir_n specify_v in_o the_o charter_n abovesaid_a in_o form_n aforesaid_a after_o this_o k._n henry_n the_o five_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n dissever_v from_o the_o crown_n and_o annex_v unto_o this_o duchy_n a_o very_a great_a and_o large_a inheritance_n which_o have_v descend_v unto_o he_o in_o right_a of_o his_o mother_n dame_n mary_n who_o be_v daughter_n and_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o humphrey_n bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n in_o this_o form_n and_o estate_n it_o remain_v under_o henry_n the_o five_o and_o henry_n the_o six_o but_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n when_o he_o have_v in_o parliament_n attaint_v and_o forfeit_v henry_n the_o six_o appropriate_v it_o as_o they_o use_v to_o speak_v unto_o the_o crown_n that_o be_v to_o say_v unto_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n king_n of_o england_n from_o which_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o notwithstanding_o forthwith_o separate_v and_o so_o it_o continue_v have_v several_a officer_n namely_o a_o chancellor_n
tongue_n the_o isle_n of_o mass_n hereby_o may_v be_v remember_v when_o as_o it_o be_v a_o most_o famous_a abbey_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n augustin_n found_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o strathern_a about_o the_o year_n 1200._o when_o ern_n have_v join_v his_o water_n with_o tau_n in_o one_o stream_n so_o that_o tau_n be_v now_o become_v more_o spacious_a he_o look_v up_o to_o abern_v seat_v upon_o his_o bank_n the_o royal_a seat_n in_o old_a time_n of_o the_o pict_n and_o a_o well_o people_a city_n which_o as_o we_o read_v in_o a_o ancient_a fragment_n nectane_a king_n of_o the_o pict_n give_v unto_o god_n and_o s._n brigide_a until_o the_o day_n of_o doom_n together_o with_o the_o bound_n thereof_o which_o lie_v from_o a_o stone_n in_o abertrent_n unto_o a_o stone_n nigh_o to_o carfull_a that_o be_v loghfoll_n and_o from_o thence_o as_o far_o as_o to_o ethan_n but_o long_o after_o it_o become_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o douglass_n earl_n of_o anguse_n who_o be_v call_v lord_n of_o aberneth_n and_o there_o some_o of_o they_o lie_v inter_v 1._o the_o first_o earl_n of_o strathern_n that_o i_o read_v of_o be_v malisse_n who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o of_o england_n marry_v one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o robert_n muschamp_n a_o potent_a baron_n of_o england_n long_o afterward_o robert_n stewart_n in_o the_o year_n 1380._o then_o david_n a_o young_a son_n of_o king_n robert_n the_o second_o who_o only_a daughter_n give_v in_o marriage_n to_o patrick_n graham_n beget_v mailise_v or_o melisse_n graham_n from_o who_o king_n james_n the_o first_o take_v away_o the_o earldom_n as_o escheat_v after_o that_o he_o understand_v out_o of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o it_o be_v give_v unto_o his_o mother_n grandfather_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n this_o territory_n as_o also_o that_o of_o menteith_n adjoin_v the_o baron_n dromund_n govern_v hereditary_o by_o seneschal_n authority_n as_o their_o stewarty_n stewartie_a menteith_z have_v the_o name_n of_o teith_n a_o river_n which_o also_o they_o call_v taich_n and_o thereof_o this_o little_a province_n they_o term_v in_o latin_a taichia_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o which_o lie_v the_o bishopric_n of_o dunblan_n dunblan_n which_o king_n david_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n erect_v at_o kirkbird_n that_o be_v saint_n brigids_n church_n the_o earl_n of_o menteith_n have_v their_o principal_a house_n or_o honour_n as_o also_o the_o earl_n of_o montrosse_n come_v from_o the_o same_o stock_n at_o kin-kardin_a not_o far_o off_o this_o menteith_n reach_v as_o i_o have_v hear_v unto_o the_o mountain_n that_o enclose_v the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o logh_n or_o lake_n lomund_n menteith_n the_o ancient_a earl_n of_o menteith_n be_v of_o the_o family_n of_o cumen_n which_o in_o time_n past_o be_v the_o most_o spread_a &_o mighty_a house_n of_o all_o scotland_n be_v ruinate_v with_o the_o over-weight_n and_o sway_n thereof_o but_o the_o latter_a earl_n be_v 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which_o from_o the_o west_n break_v a_o great_a way_n into_o the_o land_n where_o stand_v the_o strong_a city_n of_o all_o the_o britan_n even_n to_o this_o day_n call_v alchith_n in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o which_o bay_n the_o scot_n aforesaid_a when_o they_o come_v get_v themselves_o a_o place_n to_o inhabit_v of_o that_o name_n dalreudin_n no_o remain_v at_o all_o to_o my_o knowledge_n be_v now_o extant_a neither_o find_v we_o any_o thing_n thereof_o in_o writer_n dalrieta_n unless_o it_o be_v the_o same_o that_o dalrieta_n for_o in_o a_o old_a pamphlet_n touch_v the_o division_n of_o albany_n dalrea_n we_o read_v of_o one_o kinnadie_n who_o for_o certain_a be_v a_o king_n of_o scot_n and_o subdue_v the_o pict_n these_o very_a word_n kinnadie_n two_o year_n before_o he_o come_v into_o pictavia_n for_o so_o it_o call_v the_o country_n of_o the_o pict_n enter_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o dalrieta_n also_o in_o a_o history_n of_o late_a time_n there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o dalrea_n in_o some_o place_n of_o this_o tract_n where_o king_n robert_n brus_n fight_v a_o field_n unfortunate_o that_o justice_n shall_v be_v minister_v unto_o this_o province_n by_o justice_n itinerant_a at_o perth_n whensoever_o it_o please_v the_o king_n king_n james_z the_o four_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n enact_v a_o law_n but_o the_o earl_n themselves_o have_v in_o some_o case_n their_o royalty_n as_o be_v man_n of_o very_a great_a command_n and_o authority_n follow_v with_o a_o mighty_a train_n of_o retainer_n and_o dependent_n who_o derive_v their_o race_n from_o the_o ancient_a prince_n and_o potentate_n of_o argile_n by_o a_o infinite_a descent_n of_o ancestor_n and_o from_o their_o castle_n cambell_n take_v their_o surname_n but_o the_o honour_n and_o title_n of_o earl_n be_v give_v unto_o they_o by_o king_n james_n the_o second_o who_o as_o it_o be_v record_v invest_v colin_n lord_n cambell_n earl_n of_o argile_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o own_o virtue_n and_o the_o worth_n of_o his_o family_n who_o heir_n and_o successor_n stand_v in_o the_o gracious_a favour_n of_o the_o king_n have_v be_v lord_n of_o lorn_n and_o a_o good_a while_n general_n justice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n agile_a or_o as_o they_o use_v to_o speak_v justice_n ordain_v in_o general_n and_o great_a master_n of_o the_o king_n royal_a household_n cantire_fw-la fin._n logh_n fin_n a_o lake_n breed_v such_o store_n of_o herring_n at_o a_o certain_a due_a season_n as_o it_o be_v wonderful_a sever_v argile_n from_o a_o promontory_n which_o for_o thirty_o mile_n together_o grow_v still_o towards_o a_o sharp_a point_n thrust_v itself_o forth_o with_o so_o great_a a_o desire_n towards_o ireland_n betwixt_o which_o and_o it_o there_o be_v a_o narrow_a sea_n scarce_o thirteen_o mile_n over_o as_o if_o it_o will_v conjoin_v itself_o ptolomee_o term_v this_o epidium_n the_o promontory_n epidiorum_n between_o which_o name_n and_o the_o island_n ebudae_n lie_v over_o against_o it_o there_o be_v in_o my_o conceit_n some_o affinity_n at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o irish_a tongue_n which_o they_o speak_v in_o all_o this_o tract_n can-tyre_a that_o be_v the_o land_n head_n inhabit_v by_o the_o mac-conells_a a_o family_n that_o here_o sway_v much_o howbeit_o at_o the_o pleasure_n and_o dispose_v of_o the_o earl_n of_o argile_n yea_o and_o otherwhiles_o they_o make_v out_o their_o light_a pinnace_n and_o galley_n for_o ireland_n to_o raise_v booty_n and_o pillage_n who_o also_o hold_v in_o possession_n those_o little_a province_n of_o ireland_n which_o they_o call_v glines_n and_o rout_n this_o promontory_n lie_v annex_v to_o knapdale_n by_o so_o thin_a a_o neck_n as_o be_v scarce_o a_o mile_n broad_a and_o the_o same_o all_o sandy_a that_o the_o mariner_n find_v it_o the_o near_a
esquire_n etc._n etc._n the_o court_n of_o justice_n or_o tribunal_n of_o ireland_n the_o supreme_a court_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n be_v the_o parliament_n which_o at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v usual_o call_v by_o the_o deputy_n and_o by_o he_o dissolve_v although_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o a_o law_n be_v enact_v ireland_n that_o every_o year_n there_o shall_v be_v parliament_n hold_v in_o ireland_n which_o seem_v yet_o not_o to_o have_v be_v effect_v there_o be_v likewise_o four_o term_n keep_v as_o in_o england_n yearly_o and_o there_o be_v five_o court_n of_o justice_n the_o star-chamber_n the_o chancery_n the_o king_n bench_n the_o common_a plea_n and_o the_o exchequer_n there_o be_v also_o justice_n of_o assize_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o of_o oyer_n and_o determiner_n according_a as_o in_o england_n yea_o and_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o every_o county_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o peace_n moreover_o the_o king_n have_v his_o sergeant_n at_o law_n his_o attorney_n general_n his_o solicitor_n etc._n etc._n over_o and_o beside_o in_o the_o more_o remote_a province_n there_o be_v governor_n to_o minister_v justice_n as_o a_o principal_a commissioner_n in_o connaught_n and_o a_o precedent_n in_o monster_n who_o have_v to_o assist_v they_o in_o commission_n certain_a gentleman_n and_o lawyer_n and_o yet_o every_o of_o they_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o king_n lieutenant_n deputie_n as_o for_o the_o common_a law_n ireland_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o same_o that_o england_n have_v for_o we_o read_v in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o kingdom_n thus_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o in_o the_o 12._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n give_v commandment_n to_o his_o justice_n of_o ireland_n that_o call_v together_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n baron_n and_o knight_n he_o shall_v cause_v there_o before_o they_o to_o be_v read_v the_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v read_v according_o and_o the_o noble_n of_o ireland_n to_o be_v swear_v as_o touch_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v hold_v and_o keep_v the_o same_o nevertheless_o the_o mere_a irish_a do_v not_o admit_v they_o but_o retain_v their_o own_o brehon_n law_n and_o lewd_a custom_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n use_v a_o connivance_n therein_o upon_o some_o deep_a consideration_n not_o vouchsafe_v to_o communicate_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o english_a law_n but_o upon_o especial_a grace_n to_o especial_a family_n or_o sect_n namely_o the_o o_o neales_n nor_o conor_n o_o brien_n o_o maloghlins_n and_o mac_n murough_n which_o be_v repute_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a among_o they_o the_o parliamentary_a or_o statute_n law_n also_o of_o england_n be_v transmit_v be_v usual_o in_o force_n in_o ireland_n unto_o the_o time_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o seven_o for_o in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n those_o be_v ratify_v &_o confirm_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n in_o ireland_n in_o the_o time_n of_o sir_n edw._n poining_n government_n but_o ever_o since_o they_o have_v have_v their_o statute_n enact_v in_o their_o own_o parliament_n beside_o these_o civil_a magistrate_n they_o have_v also_o one_o military_a officer_n name_v the_o mareshal_n who_o stand_v here_o in_o great_a stead_n to_o restrain_v as_o well_o the_o insolency_n of_o soldier_n as_o of_o rebel_n who_o otherwhiles_o commit_v many_o &_o great_a insolence_n this_o office_n the_o baron_n de_fw-fr morley_n of_o england_n bear_v in_o time_n pass_v by_o inheritance_n as_o appear_v by_o record_n for_o king_n john_n give_v it_o to_o be_v hold_v by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n ireland_n in_o these_o very_a express_a word_n we_o have_v give_v and_o grant_v unto_o john_n marshal_n for_o his_o homage_n and_o service_n johannis_n our_o mareshalship_n of_o ireland_n with_o all_o appurtenance_n we_o have_v give_v also_o unto_o he_o for_o his_o homage_n and_o service_n the_o cantre_v in_o which_o stand_v the_o town_n of_o kilbunny_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n from_o who_o it_o descend_v in_o the_o right_a line_n to_o the_o baron_n of_o morley_n this_o mareshall_n have_v under_o he_o his_o provost_n martial_n and_o sometime_o more_o than_o one_o according_a to_o the_o occasion_n and_o trouble_n of_o the_o time_n who_o exercise_n their_o authority_n by_o limitation_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o ireland_n with_o instruction_n but_o these_o and_o such_o like_a matter_n i_o will_v leave_v to_o the_o curious_a diligence_n of_o other_o touch_v the_o order_n of_o justice_n and_o government_n among_o those_o more_o uncivil_a and_o wild_a irish_a i_o will_v write_v somewhat_o in_o place_n convenient_a when_o i_o shall_v treat_v of_o their_o manner_n the_o division_n of_o ireland_n ireland_n ireland_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n for_o they_o that_o refuse_v to_o be_v under_o law_n and_o do_v live_v without_o civility_n be_v term_v the_o irishry_n and_o common_o the_o wild_a irish_a but_o such_o as_o be_v more_o civil_a do_v reverence_v the_o authority_n of_o law_n and_o be_v willing_a to_o appear_v in_o court_n and_o judicial_o to_o be_v try_v be_v name_v english-irish_a and_o their_o country_n go_v under_o the_o term_n of_o the_o english_a pale_a because_o the_o first_o englishman_n that_o come_v thither_o do_v empale_v for_o themselves_o certain_a limit_n in_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o island_n and_o that_o which_o be_v most_o fruitful_a within_o which_o there_o be_v even_o at_o this_o day_n those_o also_o that_o live_v uncivil_o enough_o and_o be_v not_o very_o obedient_a unto_o the_o law_n like_a as_o other_o without_o the_o pale_a be_v as_o courteous_a and_o civil_a as_o a_o man_n will_v desire_v but_o if_o we_o look_v into_o high_a time_n according_a to_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o country_n or_o the_o number_n rather_o of_o governor_n in_o old_a time_n it_o contain_v five_o portion_n for_o it_o be_v sometime_o a_o pentarchy_n namely_o monster_n southward_o leinster_n eastward_o connacht_v in_o the_o west_n ulster_n in_o the_o north_n and_o meth_n well_o near_o in_o the_o very_a midst_n in_o monster_n be_v these_o county_n kerry_n desmond_n cork_n waterford_n limiricke_n tipperary_n with_o the_o county_n of_o holy_a cross_n in_o tipperarie_a in_o leinster_n be_v these_o county_n kilkenny_n caterlough_n queen_n county_n king_n county_n kildare_n weishford_n dublin_n in_o meth_n be_v these_o county_n east_n meath_z west_n meath_z longford_n in_o connaght_o be_v these_o county_n clare_n galloway_n majo_n slego_n letrim_n roscoman_n in_o ulster_n be_v these_o county_n louth_n cavon_n fermanagh_n monaghan_n armagh_n down_n antrim_n london-derry_n tir-oen_n tir-conell_a or_o donegall_a the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n of_o ireland_n be_v order_v ancient_o by_o bishop_n jurisdiction_n who_o either_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n consecrate_v or_o they_o themselves_o one_o another_o but_o in_o the_o year_n 1152._o as_o we_o read_v in_o philip_n flatesburie_n christianus_n bishop_n of_o lismore_n legate_n of_o all_o ireland_n hold_v a_o most_o frequent_a and_o honourable_a council_n at_o mell_n whereat_o be_v present_v the_o bishop_n abbat_n king_n captain_n and_o elder_n of_o ireland_n in_o which_o by_o authority_n apostolical_a and_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o cardinal_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o bishop_n abbat_n and_o other_o there_o in_o consistory_n he_o ordain_v four_o archbishopric_n in_o ireland_n armach_n dublin_n cassile_n and_o tuem_fw-la or_o toam_n the_o bishopric_n which_o be_v diocessan_n under_o these_o see_v that_o now_o some_o of_o they_o be_v by_o the_o covetous_a iniquity_n of_o the_o time_n abolish_v other_o confound_v and_o conjoin_v other_o again_o translate_v another_o way_n i_o be_o dispose_v here_o to_o put_v down_o according_a as_o they_o be_v in_o old_a time_n out_o of_o a_o ancient_a roman_z provincial_n faithful_o exemplify_v out_o of_o the_o original_n under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o armagh_n primate_n of_o all_o ireland_n be_v the_o bishop_n of_o meath_z or_o elnamirand_n dune_n alias_o dundalethglas_n chlocor_fw-mi otherwise_o lugundun_v conner_n ardachad_n rathbot_n rathluc_n daln-liquir_a dearrih_o or_o derriâ—_n cloâ—macnois_n dromor_fw-la brefem_fw-la to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n be_v subject_a the_o bishop_n of_o glendelach_n fern._n ossery_n alias_o de_fw-fr canic_a lechlin_n kil-dare_a or_o dare._n under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o cassile_n be_v the_o bishop_n of_o laonie_n or_o de_n kendalnan_n limric_n the_o isle_n gathay_n cellumabrath_n melite_n or_o of_o emile_v rossi_n alias_o roscree_n waterford_n alias_o de_n baltifordian_n lismore_n clon_n alias_o de_n cluanan_n corcage_n that_o be_v cork_n de_fw-fr rosalither_n ardefert_fw-la or_o kerry_n unto_o the_o archbishop_n of_o tuam_fw-la or_o toam_n be_v subject_a the_o bishop_n of_o duac_n alias_o
the_o great_a preparation_n for_o the_o english_a war_n hang_v so_o near_o over_o his_o head_n he_o betake_v himself_o into_o the_o protection_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o 312._o without_o try_v the_o hazard_n of_o battle_n but_o when_o as_o forthwith_o he_o break_v his_o allegiance_n and_o revolt_v miles_n cogan_n be_v the_o first_o englishman_n that_o give_v the_o attempt_n upon_o conaght_n yet_o speed_v he_o not_o in_o his_o enterprise_n howbeit_o that_o king_n of_o conaght_n abovesaid_a be_v drive_v to_o this_o exigent_n as_o to_o acknowledge_v himself_o the_o king_n of_o england_n liegeman_n to_o serve_v he_o faithful_o as_o his_o man_n and_o to_o pay_v unto_o he_o yearly_o of_o every_o ten_o beast_n one_o hide_v mercateable_a etc._n etc._n and_o king_n john_n grant_v that_o the_o three_o part_n of_o conaght_n shall_v remain_v unto_o he_o still_o to_o be_v hold_v hereditary_o for_o a_o hundred_o mark_n but_o william_n fitz-adelme_a who_o posterity_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a de_fw-fr burgo_n and_o burke_n or_o bourke_n in_o irish_a robert_n muscegros_n gilbert_n clare_n earl_n of_o gloster_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr birmingham_n be_v the_o first_o english_a that_o full_o subdue_v this_o country_n and_o labour_v to_o bring_v it_o to_o civil_a government_n and_o william_n bourk_n and_o his_o lineal_a posterity_n be_v call_v lord_n of_o all_o conaght_n govern_v that_o province_n together_o with_o ulster_n for_o a_o long_a time_n in_o great_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n yea_o and_o raise_v thereout_o rich_a revenue_n until_o the_o only_a daughter_n of_o william_n burke_n sole_a heir_n in_o gross_a of_o conaght_n and_o ulster_n both_o be_v match_v in_o marriage_n with_o leonell_n duke_n of_o clarence_n king_n edward_z the_o three_o son_n but_o when_o as_o he_o abide_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o england_n and_o the_o mortimer_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n look_v but_o negligent_o to_o their_o patrimony_n and_o inheritance_n in_o ireland_n the_o bourkes_n there_o ally_n who_o they_o have_v appoint_v as_o overseer_n of_o their_o land_n take_v the_o advantage_n of_o their_o lord_n absence_n and_o presume_v upon_o the_o trouble_n in_o england_n despise_v the_o authority_n of_o law_n enter_v into_o alliance_n with_o the_o irish_a and_o contract_a marriage_n with_o they_o seize_v upon_o all_o conaght_n to_o their_o own_o behoof_n and_o degenerate_v by_o little_a and_o little_a have_v lay_v down_o english_a civility_n and_o take_v up_o irish_a behaviour_n whereof_o some_o who_o fetch_v their_o pedigree_n from_o richard_n burke_n be_v call_v clanricard_a other_o mac_n william_n oughter_n that_o be_v the_o upper_a other_o mac_n william_n eughter_n that_o be_v the_o low_a even_o as_o they_o who_o in_o the_o county_n of_o maio_n be_v of_o great_a power_n and_o authority_n affect_v to_o be_v term_v simple_o mac-william_n as_o be_v a_o name_n full_a of_o honour_n glory_n and_o authority_n because_o they_o descend_v from_o william_n de_fw-fr burgo_n or_o burke_n who_o i_o mention_v erewhile_o under_o countenance_n of_o which_o name_n they_o for_o a_o long_a time_n tyrannize_v over_o the_o poor_a inhabitant_n with_o most_o grievous_a exaction_n ultonia_n or_o ulster_n all_o the_o land_n beyond_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n boyn_n meath_z the_o county_n longford_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n ravie_n that_o stretch_v northward_o be_v count_v the_o five_o part_n of_o ireland_n call_v in_o latin_a ultonia_n and_o ulidia_n in_o english_a ulster_n in_o irish_a cui_fw-la guilly_n that_o be_v the_o province_n guil_o and_o of_o our_o welsh_a britan_n ultw_n which_o province_n be_v whole_o inhabit_v in_o ptolomee_n time_n by_o the_o voluntii_n darni_n robogdii_n and_o erdini_n a_o large_a country_n bespread_v with_o many_o and_o those_o very_a large_a loghe_n and_o lake_n shade_v with_o many_o and_o thick_a wood_n in_o some_o place_n fruitful_a in_o other_o barren_a howbeit_o fresh_a and_o green_a to_o see_v to_o in_o every_o place_n and_o replenish_v with_o cattle_n but_o as_o the_o country_n for_o want_v of_o manure_v be_v grow_v to_o be_v rough_a so_o the_o natural_a disposition_n of_o the_o people_n want_v civil_a discipline_n be_v become_v most_o wild_a and_o barbarous_a yet_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v be_v keep_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o duty_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o break_v in_o sunder_o all_o band_n of_o equity_n of_o honesty_n and_o of_o duty_n the_o hither_o part_n of_o it_o be_v in_o time_n past_o divide_v into_o three_o county_n louth_n downe_n and_o antrim_n and_o now_o the_o rest_n be_v lay_v out_o into_o seven_o new_a county_n that_o be_v to_o say_v cavon_n fermanagh_n monaghan_n armagh_n colran_n tir-oen_n and_o donegall_a or_o tir-conell_a by_o the_o provident_a care_n of_o sir_n john_n perot_n l._n deputy_n 1585._o who_o be_v notable_a and_o worthy_a man_n well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o humour_n and_o haughty_a spirit_n of_o the_o province_n foresee_v that_o no_o policy_n will_v serve_v better_a to_o appease_v the_o tumult_n of_o ireland_n than_o to_o reduce_v these_o part_n of_o ulster_n into_o order_n and_o to_o keep_v they_o down_o go_v thither_o in_o a_o dangerous_a and_o ticklish_a time_n when_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n hover_v and_o gape_v both_o for_o ireland_n and_o england_n with_o his_o gravity_n and_o authority_n while_o by_o bar_v all_o wrong_n he_o do_v cut_v off_o the_o cause_n and_o quarrel_n of_o war_n bring_v all_o the_o potentate_n or_o captain_n of_o ulster_n to_o this_o pass_n that_o willing_o they_o suffer_v their_o signory_n to_o be_v divide_v into_o county_n and_o sheriff_n to_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o government_n thereof_o but_o he_o be_v within_o a_o while_n after_o recall_v home_o and_o climb_v still_o high_a unto_o honour_n the_o heavy_a displeasure_n and_o envy_n of_o some_o who_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o counterpoise_v and_o his_o own_o lavish_a tongue_n together_o for_o unadvised_o he_o have_v let_v fly_v somewhat_o against_o the_o prince_n majesty_n which_o to_o impair_v in_o word_n be_v a_o capital_a matter_n plunge_v he_o headlong_o ere_o he_o be_v aware_a upon_o his_o own_o destruction_n as_o i_o have_v declare_v elsewhere_o more_o ample_o the_o county_n of_o louth_n the_o county_n of_o louth_n urgalia_n in_o ancient_a book_n write_v luva_n and_o luda_n call_v in_o the_o irish_a tongue_n iriel_n or_o uriel_n if_o that_o be_v not_o rather_o a_o part_n of_o this_o territory_n situate_v beyond_o meth_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n boyn_n turn_v full_a upon_o the_o irish_a sea_n run_v out_o with_o a_o shore_n much_o wind_v into_o the_o north_n the_o soil_n whereof_o be_v so_o full_a of_o forage_n and_o so_o fruitful_a that_o it_o soon_o answer_v and_o recompense_v the_o husband_n man_n toil_n and_o charge_n near_o unto_o boynes_n mouth_n be_v seat_v drogheda_n tredagh_n or_o droghda_n in_o english_a tredagh_n a_o fine_a town_n well_o people_v and_o frequent_v so_o call_v of_o the_o bridge_n and_o divide_v by_o the_o river_n boyne_n run_v through_o it_o unto_o which_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o for_o theobald_n verdon_v sake_n grant_v licence_n for_o a_o mercate_z and_o fair_a the_o king_n confirm_v many_o and_o great_a liberty_n abbey_n and_o among_o other_o a_o mint_n near_o unto_o this_o stand_v mellifont_n abbey_n found_v by_o donald_n a_o king_n of_o uriel_n and_o much_o praise_v by_o saint_n bernard_n which_o queen_n elizabeth_n when_o as_o the_o religious_a monk_n be_v before_o thrust_v out_o give_v unto_o sir_n edward_n more_o of_o kent_n for_o his_o good_a desert_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o in_o the_o war_n ard_v seven_o mile_n from_o hence_o be_v a_o dry_a inland_n town_n well_o know_v dundalk_v and_o above_o it_o dundalk_v with_o a_o commodious_a haven_n and_o in_o time_n pass_v strong_o wall_v which_o edward_n brus_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n who_o have_v proclaim_v himself_o king_n of_o ireland_n burn_v but_o he_o within_o a_o while_n after_o be_v with_o eight_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o of_o his_o man_n slay_v near_o thereabouts_o and_o in_o our_o remembrance_n shan_n o_o neale_n lay_v siege_n unto_o it_o but_o straightway_o he_o be_v force_v with_o shame_n enough_o to_o dislodge_v eight_o mile_n from_o hence_o stand_v carlingford_n carlingford_n a_o port_n also_o of_o good_a request_n and_o resort_v neither_o be_v there_o to_o my_o knowledge_n any_o other_o place_n in_o this_o county_n worth_a the_o name_n this_o louth_n have_v for_o earl_n sir_n john_n birmingham_n a_o englishman_n brimicham_n who_o in_o reward_n of_o his_o martial_a valour_n when_o he_o have_v discomfit_v and_o in_o a_o pitch_a field_n slay_v that_o edward_n brus_n who_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o ireland_n for_o a_o time_n have_v make_v soul_n work_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n in_o ireland_n king_n edward_n the_o second_o advance_v to_o the_o
fire_n and_o set_v all_o in_o a_o flame_n in_o monster_n they_o return_v back_o load_v with_o rich_a booty_n the_o earl_n by_o this_o time_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n fail_v not_o to_o resound_v his_o own_o victory_n with_o full_a mouth_n and_o therewith_o beseech_v he_o not_o to_o give_v ear_n and_o believe_v if_o happy_o he_o shall_v hear_v any_o englishman_n report_n that_o he_o desire_v peace_n for_o why_o he_o have_v harden_v his_o heart_n against_o all_o condition_n of_o peace_n be_v they_o never_o so_o indifferent_a and_o will_v most_o firm_o keep_v his_o faithful_a promise_n make_v unto_o the_o say_v king_n yet_o in_o this_o while_n wrought_v he_o mean_v of_o intercession_n by_o letter_n and_o messenger_n eftsoons_a send_v unto_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n but_o all_o colourable_o about_o a_o submission_n and_o his_o demand_n withal_o be_v most_o unreasonable_a in_o this_o desperate_a estate_n stand_v ireland_n when_o queen_n elizabeth_n choose_v robert_n earl_n of_o essex_n then_o glorious_a for_o the_o win_n of_o cadis_fw-la in_o spain_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o approve_a wisdom_n lieutenant_n fortitude_n and_o fidelity_n lieutenant_n and_o governor_n general_a of_o ireland_n to_o repair_v the_o detriment_n and_o loss_n there_o sustain_v 1599_o with_o most_o large_a and_o ample_a authority_n add_v in_o his_o commission_n to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o war_n and_o that_o which_o by_o importunity_n as_o it_o be_v he_o wrest_v from_o she_o to_o remit_v and_o pardon_v all_o crime_n even_o of_o high_a treason_n which_o always_o in_o the_o patent_n of_o every_o lord_n deputy_n be_v thus_o in_o these_o very_a word_n before_o time_n restrain_v all_o treason_n and_o treachery_n touch_v our_o own_o person_n our_o heir_n and_o successor_n except_v and_o very_o with_o good_a and_o provident_a forecast_n he_o obtain_v the_o authority_n to_o pardon_v crime_n of_o this_o kind_n consider_v that_o lawyer_n do_v resolve_v and_o set_v down_o that_o all_o rebellion_n whatsoever_o touch_v the_o prince_n person_n there_o be_v commit_v to_o his_o charge_n as_o great_a a_o army_n as_o he_o require_v royal_o furnish_v and_o provide_v and_o such_o as_o ireland_n have_v never_o see_v the_o like_o before_o that_o be_v sixteen_o thousand_o footman_n and_o thirteen_o hundred_o horseman_n which_o number_n be_v make_v up_o after_o twenty_o thousand_o complete_a and_o he_o have_v special_a charge_n give_v he_o without_o regard_n of_o all_o other_o rebel_n whatsoever_o to_o bend_v the_o whole_a puissance_n and_o force_n of_o the_o war_n upon_o the_o arch-rebel_n the_o earl_n of_o tir-oen_n as_o the_o head_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o with_o all_o speed_n to_o press_v hard_o upon_o he_o with_o garrison_n plant_v at_o lough-foile_n and_o bala-shanon_a a_o thing_n that_o himself_o have_v always_o think_v most_o important_a and_o in_o accusatory_a term_n charge_v and_o challenge_v the_o former_a deputy_n for_o their_o neglect_n in_o that_o behalf_n thus_o he_o honourable_o accompany_v with_o the_o flower_n of_o noble_a gallant_n and_o well_o wish_v acclamation_n of_o the_o common_a people_n yet_o with_o a_o strange_a thunderclap_n in_o a_o clear_a sunshine_n day_n he_o set_v forward_o from_o london_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o march_n and_o be_v sore_o toss_v and_o reject_v with_o a_o adverse_a tempest_n at_o length_n arrive_v in_o ireland_n where_o have_v after_o the_o manner_n receive_v the_o sword_n present_o contrary_a to_o his_o charge_n and_o commission_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o some_o of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n there_o who_o too_o much_o regard_v their_o own_o particular_a he_o neglect_v the_o arch-rebel_n advance_v forward_o with_o all_o his_o power_n against_o petty_a rebel_n in_o monster_n and_o have_v take_v cahir_n a_o castle_n of_o thomas_n butler_n baron_n of_o cahir_n into_o which_o be_v environ_v about_o with_o the_o river_n showr_n certain_a seditious_a person_n have_v betake_v themselves_o and_o drive_v away_o a_o number_n of_o cattle_n he_o make_v himself_o terrible_a to_o all_o the_o country_n far_o and_o wide_a and_o disperse_v the_o rebel_n every_o way_n into_o wood_n and_o forest_n yet_o in_o this_o while_n he_o receive_v no_o small_a foil_n and_o overthrow_v by_o the_o cowardice_n of_o some_o who_o serve_v under_o sir_n henry_n harrington_n who_o he_o punish_v very_o severe_o by_o martial_a discipline_n neither_o return_v he_o before_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o july_n with_o his_o soldier_n weary_v sickly_a and_o their_o number_n more_o than_o a_o man_n will_v believe_v diminish_v when_o upon_o his_o return_n he_o understand_v that_o the_o queen_n be_v displease_v at_o this_o expedition_n of_o he_o so_o costly_a and_o yet_o damageable_a and_o that_o she_o urge_v still_o a_o journey_n into_o ulster_n against_o the_o earl_n and_o no_o other_o in_o his_o missive_n unto_o her_o majesty_n he_o transfer_v all_o the_o fault_n from_o himself_o upon_o the_o council_n of_o ireland_n unto_o who_o for_o their_o manifold_a experience_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o ireland_n he_o can_v not_o choose_v but_o condescend_v promise_v and_o protest_v most_o faithful_o to_o set_v forward_o with_o all_o speed_n into_o ulster_n scarce_o be_v these_o letter_n deliver_v when_o he_o dispatch_v other_o after_o they_o wherein_o he_o signify_v that_o upon_o necessity_n he_o must_v turn_v his_o journey_n aside_o into_o ophaly_n near_o to_o dublin_n against_o the_o o-conors_a and_o the_o o-moil_n who_o be_v there_o rise_v and_o in_o arm_n who_o he_o quick_o and_o fortunate_o vanquish_v with_o light_a skirmish_n now_o return_v and_o have_v take_v a_o review_n of_o his_o army_n he_o find_v it_o so_o weaken_a and_o impair_v that_o by_o his_o letter_n subscribe_v with_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o councillor_n of_o ireland_n he_o crave_v a_o new_a supply_n of_o a_o thousand_o soldier_n for_o his_o expedition_n into_o ulster_n which_o he_o promise_v to_o undertake_v speedy_o with_o solemn_a protestation_n be_v now_o full_o resolve_v to_o turn_v the_o whole_a war_n upon_o ulster_n he_o command_v sir_n conier_n clifford_n governor_n of_o conaght_n to_o go_v with_o certain_a band_n light_o appoint_v towards_o bellike_a to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o earl_n force_n may_v be_v distract_v one_o way_n while_o he_o himself_o set_v upon_o he_o another_o way_n clifford_z forthwith_o put_v himself_o on_o his_o journey_n with_o a_o power_n of_o 1500._o command_v his_o soldier_n out-toiled_n with_o travel_v so_o far_o and_o have_v but_o small_a store_n of_o gunpowder_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o mountain_n of_o curlew_n and_o when_o they_o have_v get_v over_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o the_o rebel_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o o-rorke_a assail_v they_o on_o the_o sudden_a the_o english_a easy_o at_o the_o first_o cause_v they_o to_o recule_n and_o march_v on_o forward_o in_o their_o journey_n but_o when_o the_o enemy_n perceive_v once_o that_o they_o be_v at_o a_o default_n already_o for_o gunpowder_n they_o charge_v they_o afresh_o and_o for_o that_o they_o be_v tire_v with_o so_o long_a a_o march_n and_o not_o able_a to_o make_v resistance_n put_v they_o to_o flight_n slay_v many_o of_o they_o and_o among_o the_o rest_n clifford_n himself_o together_o with_o sir_n alexander_n ratcliff_n of_o ordsall_n mean_a while_n that_o supply_n which_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n require_v be_v levy_v in_o england_n and_o transport_v some_o few_o day_n after_o he_o give_v the_o queen_n to_o understand_v by_o other_o letter_n that_o he_o can_v for_o this_o year_n perform_v no_o more_o than_o with_o a_o thousand_o and_o three_o hundred_o footman_n and_o three_o hundred_o horse_n go_v to_o the_o frontier_n of_o ulster_n thither_o come_v he_o about_o the_o thirteen_o day_n of_o september_n before_o who_o the_o earl_n with_o his_o force_n two_o day_n together_o from_o the_o hill_n make_v a_o bravado_n and_o show_v himself_o and_o in_o the_o end_n send_v 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