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A39466 An exact abridgment of all statutes in force and use from the beginning of Magna Carta until 1641 / by Edm. Wingate of Grayes-Inne, Esq. ; with a continuation, under their proper titles, of all acts in force and use, untill the year 1666, and alphabetically digested under apt titles ; whereto is annexed four tables directing to the several matters and clauses throughout the said statutes.; Laws, etc. England and Wales.; Wingate, Edmund, 1596-1656.; Manby, Thomas, of Lincolns-Inn. 1666 (1666) Wing E906; ESTC R33346 579,794 810

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remainder to such as the King by his Letters Patents or last will in writing should limit * IV. Stat. 1 El. 1. No forein Potentate or person shall exercise any power within any of the Queen's Dominions and all Ecclesiastical Jurisdiction is annexed to the Crown so that the Queen and her successors by Letters Patents may authorize any Subject born to exercise the same V. For the better observance of this Act every Ecclesiasticall person and every officer both Ecclesiastical and Temporal and all the Queen's servants are enjoyned to take the Oath following VI. I. A. B. do utterly testifie and declare in my conscience that the Queen's Highness is the onely Supreme Governour of this Realm and of all other her Highness Dominions and Countreys as well in all Spiritual or Ecclesiastical things or cases as Temporal and that no forein Prince person Prelate or Potentate hath or ought to have any jurisdiction power supremacie preeminencie or authority Ecclesiastical or Spiritual within this Realm and therefore do utterly renounce and forsake all forein jurisdiction powers superiorities and authorities and do promise that from henceforth I shall bear faith and true allegiance to the Queen's Highness her heirs and lawfull successors and to my power shall assist and defend all jurisdictions priviledges preeminencies and authorities granted or belonging to the Queen's Highness her heirs and successors or united and annexed to the Imperial Crown of this Realm So help me God and by the Contents of this Book VII He that refuseth this oath shall forfeit his Spiritual or Temporal promotion or Office during his life And every person before he be admitted to any such promotion or Office shall take the said oath before such persons as shall have authority to minister the same and in case he refuse it he shall be adjudged uncapable of such promotion or office VIII Every person suing Livery or Oustre le main doing homage to the Queen received into the Queen's service taking orders or degrees in the Universitie shall take the said oath the first three before the Lord Chancellor or Keeper of the Great Seal the fourth before the Ordinary or Commissary and the last before the Chancellor or Vice-chancellor or their Deputies IX Provided if any having a Temporal Office of inheritance shall at first refuse to take the said oath and yet doth afterwards take it he shall be restored to his office X. None shall affirm or maintain the power or jurisdiction of any forein Prelate or Potentate within the Queen's Dominions in pain to forfeit all his goods and chattels and if he be not worth 20 l. at the time of his conviction he shall forfeit all he hath and besides suffer one whole year's imprisonment without bail and here for the second offence he shall incurre a praemunire and for the third shall be adjudged guilty of High Treason but this offence must be prosecuted within one year after it is committed and if the offence be by preaching teaching or words onely the prosecution by indictment shall be within six months otherwise the offender shall be set at liberty XI If he be a Clergie-man beneficed upon the first conviction all his spiritual promotion shall be void XII A Peer of the Realm guilty of such an offence shall be tried by his Peers XIII No Act for any matter of Religion or cause Ecclesiastical made by this Parliament shall be adjudged any errour heresie or Schism neither shall any person to whom the Queen her heirs and successors shall give authority to execute spiritual jurisdiction have power to adjudge any matter to be Heresie save onely such as have been so adjudged by Can. Scripture or by one or more of the General Councils or shall be so adjudged by the Parliament with the assent of the Clergie in their Convocation XIV No person shall hereafter be indicted or arraigned for any of the offences made by this Act but by two or more sufficient witnesses to be produced viva voce to testifie the same XV. No person shall be questioned for relieving aiding or comforting any such offender unless it be testified by two witnesses at least that at the time of such relief c. he had notice of the offence committed XVI Stat. 1 El. 3. The Parliament acknowledge the Queen to be right heir to the Crown and promise to defend her and the heirs of her body in that estate XVII The limitation of the Crown contained in 35 H. 8.1 shall stand and remain Law for ever and all clauses of Statutes and other things heretofore passed against the same shall be void * XVIII Stat. 5 Eliz. 1. None shall maintain the jurisdiction of the Bishop or See of Rome within any of the Queen's Dominions in pain to incurre a Praemunire both they and their accessaries ☞ XIX Justices of Assize and Just of Peace in Sessions or any two of them 1 Qu. have power to hear and determine this offence and are to certifie such presentments into the King's Bench within 40 days after they receive them if it shall be then Term-time if not then the first day of the Term then next ensuing in pain of 100 l. The Justices of the King's Bench also as well upon such certificate as also before themselves have power to hear and determine the same offence XX. All persons appointed to take the Oath of Supremacie by 1 El. 1. and all other Persons taking orders preferred to any degree in the Universities School-masters publick and private all persons taking any degree of Learning in the Laws in the Innes of Court or Chancery all Attorneys Protonotaries Philizers Sheriffs Escheators Feodaries all persons admitted to any Ministry or Office belonging to the Common Law or other Law or Laws and all Officers and ministers of every Court shall take the said Oath verbatim before they be admitted to exercise their Office ministry or profession which Oath shall be administred in open Court unto the Officers and Ministers of Courts and unto such as belong not to any Court in some open place in the presence of a convenient assembly and before other person authorized to give it by common use commission or otherwise XXI Archbishops and Bishops have power to minister the said Oath within their proper Diocess XXII The Lord Chancellor or Keeper without further warrant may direct Commissions to tender it XXIII None compellable to take this Oath by this Act or that of 1 Eliz. shall refuse to take it in pain to incurre a Praemunire so that they be indicted or presented for such default within a year XXIV Every person having authority to tender this Oath shall within 40 days after the refusal thereof if it be then Term-time if not then the first day of the next Term certifie under his hand and seal the name place and degree of the person so refufing unto the King's Bench in pain of 100 l. And the Sheriff of the County shall impannel a Jury of the same County to inquire
successours or by any authority derived or pretended to be derived from him or his See against the said King his heirs or successors or any absolution of the said Subjects from their obedience I will bear faith and true allegiance to his Majesty and him and them will defend to the uttermost of my power against all conspiracies and attempts whatsoever which shall be made against his or their persons their Crown and dignity by reason or colour of any such Sentence or Declaration or otherwise and will do my best endeavour to disclose and make known unto his Majesty his heirs and successours all treasons and traitorous conspiracies which I shall know or hear of to be against him or any of them And I do further swear that I do from my heart abhor detest and abjure as impious and heretical this damnable Doctrine and Position That Princes which be excommunicated or deprived by the Pope may be deposed or murthered by their Subjects or any other whatsoever And I do believe and in my conscience am resolved That neither the Pope nor any person whatsoever hath power to absolve me of this Oath or any part thereof which I acknowledg by good and full authority to be lawfully ministred unto me and do renounce all pardons and dispensations to the contrary And all these things I do plainly and sincerely acknowledge and swear according to the express words by me spoken and according to the plain and common sense and understanding of the same words without any equivocation or mental evasion or secret reservation whatsoever And I do make this recognition and acknowledgment heartily willingly and truly upon the true faith of a Christian So God me help CIX Unto this Oath the party taking it shall subscribe his name or mark CX No Indictment against a Recusant shall be reversed for lack of form other then by direct traverse to the point of not coming to Church or not receiving the Sacrament as aforesaid CXI The party conforming himself shall from thenceforth be admitted to discharge or reverse an Indictment CXII None shall go out of this Realm to serve any forein Prince or State without first taking the Oath aforesaid in pain to be adjudged a felon And if he have born office amongst Souldiers before his departure out of the Realm he shall enter into Bond unto the King's use with the Condition following upon like pain of being adjudged a felon The Condition is this CXIII That if the within bounden c. shall not any time then after be reconciled to the Pope or See of Rome nor shall enter into nor consent unto any practice plot or conspiracy whatsoever against the King's Majesty his heirs and successors or any his or their estate or estates Realms or Dominions but shall within convenient time after knowledge thereof had reveal and disclose to the King's Majesty his heirs and successors or some of the Lords of his or their honorable privy Council all such practices plots and conspiracies That then the said Obligation to be void CXIV None but the Customer and Controller of a Port or their deputies shall have power to take such bond or to minister the Oath in such case for which bond they shall onely take 6 d. and nothing for the Oath and shall once every year certifie into the Exchequer every such bond in pain of 5 l. and every such oath in pain of 20 s. CXV To absolve or withdraw any of the King's Subjects from their natural obedience to his Majesty to reconcile them to the Pope or See of Rome or to move them to promise obedience to any pretended authority of the See of Rome or to any other Prince or State or to be absolved withdrawn reconciled or to make promise as aforesaid shall be adjudged High Treason CXVI This last clause shall not extend to any reconciled as aforesaid for and touching the point of so being reconciled onely that shall return into this Realm and within six days after before the Bishop of the Diocess or two Justices of Peace jointly or severally of the County where he shall arrive submit himself to the King and his Laws and take the Oath of Supremacy and also the Oath abovesaid which said Oaths the said Bishop and Justices respectively shall by this Act have power to minister to such persons and shall certifie them in at the next General Sessions in pain of 40 l. CXVII Here the trial of Treason shall be before Justices of Assize and Gaol-delivery of that County for the time being and may also be before the Justices of the King's Bench but Peers in this case shall be tried by their Peers CXVIII If any person repaireth not every Sunday to some Church or Chappel proof thereof being made to a Justice of Peace by the partie 's own confession or the evidence of one witness the same Justice hath power to call the party before him and if the party give not the Justice a good reason of his absence the Justice may give warrant to the Church-wardens of the Parish under his hand and seal to levy 12 d. for every such default by distress and sale of goods and in default of distress the Justice may commit the offender to prison until he pay the forfeiture aforesaid which shall be imployed for the use of the poor but this offence must be prosecuted within one moneth after it is committed and none punished by this Law shall also be punished by the forfeiture of 12 d. upon the Stat. of 1 Eliz. 2. Which see in Sacrament CXIX None shall keep or retain any person in their house servant or other which shall forbear to come to Church by the space of a moneth together in pain to forfeit 10 l. for every moneth they so keep them Howbeit children may relieve their father or mother and Guardians their Wards or Pupils CXX The Sheriff upon a lawful Writ may justifie to break an house for the taking of a Recusant excommunicate CXXI The Justices of the King's Bench and Justices of Assize and Gaol-delivery may hear and determine all the offences committed against this Act and so may Justices of Peace all save Treason CXXII The offences made felony by this Act shall not cause loss of Dower corruption of bloud or disherison of heirs CXXIII Here if an Action shall be brought against an Officer for the execution of this Act he may plead the general issue and yet give special matter in evidence CXXIV This Act shall not abbridge the jurisdiction of Ecclesiastical censures CXXV None shall be punished for his wife's offence neither shall any married woman be chargeable with any penalty or forfeiture by force of this Act. CXXVI Six of the Privy Council whereof the Lord Chancellor Lord Treasurer or Principal Secretary shall be one have power to minister the Oaths abovesaid to noble men being 18 years old and to noble women also of the like age and unmarried who shall take the same Oaths accordingly in
if the Accountant finde himself aggrieved by the Auditors he may appeal to the Barons of the Exchequer and then the Sheriff shall give notice to his Master to attend the Barons at a certain day with the Account where the Barons or Auditors by them assigned shall rehearse the Account and doe justice therein But if then also the Accountant shall be found in arrear he shall be committed to the Fleet. IV. If he flie or will not account a Distringas shall issue out against him to cause him to appear before the Justices to account and upon appearance Auditors shall be assigned him by whom if he be found in arrear and not able to pay he shall be committed to the Gaol as aforesaid But if he flie and the Sheriff return thereupon Non est inventus after exigent he shall be outlawed and then being taken he shall not be repleviable without the Master's consent in pain that the Sheriff Gaoler or c. who doth so bail him being thereupon convict shall answer the Master his dammages and if an inferiour Officer who so doth be not responsible Respondeat superior * V. Stat. 6 H. 4.3 Immediately after the Sheriffs Escheators Aulnagers Customers Controllers and other the King's Officers shall have accounted in the Exchequer Commissions shall be sent down to enquire of their Accounts and if fraud shall be found therein they shall incur the penalty of treble dammages to the King and shall suffer imprisonment not to be enlarged until they have made Fine at the discretion of the Judges VI. Stat. 1 R. 3.14 Accountants for dismes granted by the Clergy of the Provinces of Canterbury or York are not chargeable to answer other mens suits in the Exchequer by reason of their appearance there to account save onely for such things as concern their Account howbeit they may be sued in any other Court notwithstanding such priviledge of being Accountants VII Stat. 13 Car. 2. ca. 3. All moneys goods Plate Jewels Horses Armes Ammunition and other things whatsoever levied or taken since the 30th of January 1642. by any persons by colour of any late pretended Authority and all Bonds and Securities for the same not pardoned by the Act of Oblivion are declared to be vested in the King his Heirs and Successors who may demand sue for and have the same VIII All persons their heirs executors c. who have received any such money for publick uses and particularly the Revenues of Churches in Wales or County of Monmouth since 1648. shall be accountable for the same and his Majesty his Heirs c. may issue forth Commissions under the great Seal or Seal of Exchequer for discovering and levying the same and all persons accountable to his Majesty shall have power to levy or sue for arrears in the hands of others IX None shall be liable as aforesaid unless they be called to account by information in the Exchequer or other Courts appointed before the 24 of June 1662. and prosecuted with effect within 12 months after the exhibiting thereof X. Stat. 14 Car. 2. ca. 14. All Collectors Treasurers Receivers Officers of Ships Mariners and other persons whatsoever that have received or had any Prizes Ships Plate Bullion Armes Merchandises or any manner of goods taken for prize since the 30 of January 1642. and have not accounted for them and all such as have bought the same and not paid the money for them shall be chargeable to his Majesty and sued and called to account for the same in the Court of Admiralty and sentenced and execution there accordingly All rights during the Reign of the late King or his Majesty belonging to the Lord Admiral or Lord Ward of the Cinque-Ports usurped or seised since 1648. by any persons or Body politick and not pardoned shall be accompted for to his Highness James Duke of York Lord Admiral and sued for in the Court of Admiralty Provided in cases of defect of Jurisdiction in the Admiralty Court the Court of Exchequer upon Certificate from the Court of Admiralty may proceed for recovery and levying the said prizes and goods XI Stat. 13 Car. 2. ca. 13. All money from any persons due upon the Imposition called Excise upon Ale Beer or other Commodities heretofore by any Law or pretended Ordinances and all debts owing by obligation or account from farmers of Excise or others and all securities for the same not pardoned are vested in the King and his Heirs and may be sued for and recovered against the persons their heirs executors c. having Assetts according to the Stat. of 33 H. 8. Provided All persons accountable upon this Act have such allowances as persons whose Accounts are excepted in the Act of General Pardon and Oblivion ought to have and no person to be questioned unless he be sued before the 25 Decem. 1662. XII All persons accountable by this Act may levy and sue for Arrears against all such persons as stand indebted unto them for any Impost or Excise as they might have received and levied the same when they first grew due See Stat. 14 Car. 2. ca. 16. for speedy bringing to Account persons not excepted in the Act of General Pardon Accusations I. Magna Charta 29 9 H. 3. No free man shall be taken imprisoned disseised outlawed exiled or otherwayes destroyed or condemned without trial by his Peers or the Law Justice or right shall not be sold denied or deferred to any II. Stat. 5 E. 3.9 None shall be attached upon any accusation nor fore-judged of life or limm nor his Lands or Tenements Goods or Chattels seised into the King's hands against the form of the great Charter and the Law of the Land III. Stat. 25 E. 3.4 Stat. 5. None shall be apprehended upon Petition or suggestion made to the King or his Council unless by indictment or presentment of lawful men or by process at the Common Law IV. None shall be outed of his Franchises or Free-hold but by way of Law and if any thing be done against the same it shall be redressed and holden for none V. Stat. 28 E. 3.3 None shall be put from his Land or Tenement imprisoned disinherited or put to death without being brought in to answer by due process of Law * VI. Stat. 37 E. 3.18 Promoters of suggestions to the King shall finde surety before the Chancellor Treasurer and the King 's Great Council to pursue their suggestions and to incur the pain which the accused should suffer in case the suggestion hold not And then process shall issue out against the accused without being taken or imprisoned against the form of the great Charter * VII Stat. 38 E. 3.9 If the promoter of a suggestion cannot make it good he shall be imprisoned until he satisfie the party grieved his Dammages and shall also make fine to the King VIII The clause of the 37 E. 3.18 for incurring the like pain shall be taken away IX Stat. 42 E. 3.3 None shall be put to answer an accusation to the
upon such refusal which Jury may upon evidence indict the party refusing as well as if the indictment were preferred in the proper county XXV If any refuse to take this Oath upon the second tender or being formerly convicted of maintaining the jurisdiction of the Bishop or See of Rome as aforesaid do commit the like offence the second time in both cases both they and their accessaries shall suffer as in case of High Treason But here there shall be no corruption of bloud disheriting of any heir forfeiture of Dower or prejudice to the right of any save onely of the offender during his life and then the party next in reversion or remainder may enter without any Oustre●le main to be sued Here also none shall be deemed an accessary for giving of alms in charity to the offender without fraud XXVI This Oath shall be expounded in such form as is set forth in an admonition annexed to the Queen's Injunctions published in the first year of her reign viz. to acknowledge in her Majesty her heirs and successors such authority as was challenged and used by H. 8. and E. 6. and none other XXVII This Act shall be published every Quarter-sessions by the Clerk of the Peace and at every Leet by the Steward there and once every Term in the open hall of every Inns of Court and Chancery at such times and by such persons as shall be appointed by the Lord Chancellor or Keeper for the time being XXVIII Every member of the Commons House before he shall have a voice there shall take this Oath before the Lord Steward or his Deputy and if he enter the House before he take it he shall incurre such penalties as he who presumes to sit there without election return or authority XXIX None of or above the degree of a Baron shall be compelled to take this Oath and a Peer offending this Act shall be tried by his Peers XXX Provided that none shall be compellable to take this Oath upon a second tender or be in danger by refusal thereof to incurre the penalty of High Treason save onely Clergie-men Officers of Ecclesiastical Courts or such as shall not observe the rites of Divine service do deprave by words or writing the Rites and Ceremonies of the Church of England or do use to say or hear private Mass XXXI It shall not be lawfull to slay one attainted in a Praemunire XXXII Saving the due execution of every person attainted upon judgment lawfully given by reason of this Statute or otherwise saving all such pains of death or other punishment as heretofore might without danger of Law be done upon any person that shall send or bring into the Queen's Dominions or within the same execute any process against any person from the Bishop or See of Rome XXXIII None shall be hereafter indicted as an accessary for any of the said offences without such sufficient proof as may satisfie the Jury that are to indict him * XXXIV Stat. 13 El. 2. If any shall obtain or put in ure any Bull of absolution or reconciliation from the Bishop of Rome or absolve or be absolved thereby they and their accessaries before the fact shall be adjudged guilty of High Treason XXXV The comforters and maintainers of such offenders shall incurre a Praemunire and their concealers misprision of Treason unless within six weeks they discover them to some of the Privie Council or to one of the Presidents or Vice-Presidents of the Councils established in the North or Marches of Wales XXXVI Provided no person shall be impeached of misprision of treason for any offence made treason by this Act other then such as are hereby declared to be in case of misprision of Treason XXXVII If any shall bring into any of the Queen's Dominions any Agnus Dei Crosses Pictures Beads or any such vain or superstitious thing or deliver or offer the same to any person to be used both the person so doing and the person so receiving the same shall incurre a Praemunire Howbeit if the party unto whom tender thereof shall be made apprehend the party tendring the same and carry him before the next Justice of Peace or not being able so to do within three days after discloseth his name and the place of his abode or resort unto the Ordinary or some Justice of Peace within the same County or having received the same doth within one day after deliver it to some such Justice of Peace then shall he not incurre any Prejudice by reason of this Act. XXXVIII A Justice of Peace shall disclose the offences aforesaid to the Privy Council within fourteen days after he shall have notice thereof in pain of incurring a Praemunire XXXIX Here the trial of Peers shall be by their Peers XL. The right of others saved * XLI Stat. 23 El. 1. It shall be high Treason to have or pretend to have power or to put in practice to absolve perswade or withdraw any within the Queen's Dominions from their natural obedience to her Majesty or to withdraw them for that intent from the Religion now established to the Romish Religion and they also who shall be willingly so withdrawn or reconciled as aforesaid together with the procurers and Counsellors of such offenders shall be adjudged guilty of the same offence ☞ XLII Also their aiders and maintainers who do not discover them within twenty days to some Justice of Peace or higher Officer shall be adjudged guilty of misprision of Treason XLIII None shall say or sing Masse in pain to forfeit 200 marks to suffer one year's imprisonment and not to be enlarged thence untill the fine be paid And none shall hear Masse in pain of one year's imprisonment and a hundred marks * XLIV Every person not repairing to Church according to the Statute of 1 El. 2. which see in Service and Sacraments shall forfeit 20 l. for every moneth they so make default and if they so forbear by the space of twelve months after certificate thereof made by the Ordinary into the King's Bench a Justice of Assize Gaol-delivery or Peace of the County where they dwell shall binde them with two sufficient sureties in 200 l. at least to the good behaviour from which they shall not be released untill they shall repair to Church according to the said Statute XLV None shall keep a Schoolmaster which absents himself from Church or is not allowed by the Bishop or Ordinary in pain of 10 l. for every moneth he so keeps him and such Schoolmaster shall be for ever after disabled to teach youth and shall suffer one whole year's imprisonment without bail ☞ XLVI The offences against this Act and the Acts of the first fifth and thirteenth years of the Queen's reign touching the acknowledging of her supreme Government in causes Ecclesiasticall the service of God coming to Church or establishment of true Religion within this Realm shall be inquirable before Justices of Oyer and Terminer Assize Gaol-delivery and Peace in their Circuits