Selected quad for the lemma: authority_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
authority_n heir_n highness_n successor_n 2,111 5 9.6646 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A85885 An exercitation concerning usurped powers: wherein the difference betwixt civill authority and usurpation is stated. That the obedience due to lawfull magistrates, is not owing, or payable, to usurped powers, is maintained. The obligation of oaths, and other sanctions to the former, notwithstanding the antipolitie of the latter is asserted. And the arguments urged on the contrary part in divers late printed discourses are answered. Being modestly, and inoffensively managed: by one studious of truth and peace both in Church and state. Hollingworth, Richard, 1607-1656.; Gee, Edward, 1613-1660, attributed name. 1650 (1650) Wing G449; Thomason E585_2 84,100 90

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as_o well_o as_o reason_n dictate_v for_o where_o or_o in_o what_o age_n do_v mere_a force_n assume_v the_o empire_n without_o a_o lawless_a arbitrariness_n challenge_v to_o itself_o 10_o if_o you_o yield_v the_o sword_n such_o a_o right_a where_o it_o can_v be_v master_n in_o the_o public_a or_o civil_a state_n why_o shall_v it_o not_o have_v the_o same_o interest_n in_o the_o private_a domestical_a and_o personal_a so_o that_o pirate_n thief_n and_o robber_n may_v just_o claim_v a_o right_a to_o that_o which_o they_o can_v lay_v their_o hand_n on_o and_o be_v accountable_a to_o none_o for_o their_o spoil_n and_o rapine_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 11_o whereas_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o roman_n chap._n 13.2_o forbid_v resistance_n or_o contraordination_n to_o the_o lawful_a power_n ordain_v of_o god_n and_o that_o upon_o pain_n of_o damnation_n to_o be_v receive_v by_o he_o that_o do_v it_o if_o force_n give_v a_o right_a to_o that_o power_n his_o action_n that_o resist_v with_o victory_n shall_v be_v justifiable_a and_o the_o resister_n shall_v gain_v a_o crown_n instead_o of_o receive_v damnation_n and_o none_o shall_v fall_v under_o the_o guilt_n and_o penalty_n of_o resistance_n but_o he_o that_o offer_v to_o resist_v and_o can_v make_v it_o good_a the_o sense_n then_o which_o this_o position_n put_v upon_o this_o text_n be_v catachresticall_a and_o it_o gloss_v the_o word_n so_o as_o to_o be_v a_o encouragement_n to_o resist_v the_o power_n for_o he_o that_o resist_v the_o power_n prosperous_o according_a to_o it_o possess_v just_o that_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o in_o truth_n purchase_v to_o himself_o not_o damnation_n but_o domination_n have_v thus_o i_o hope_v sufficient_o clear_v the_o duty_n of_o allegiance_n to_o be_v not_o the_o violent_a intruder_n but_o the_o oppress_a and_o violent_o extrude_v magistrate_n i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o other_o reason_n against_o subject_n give_v up_o themselves_o to_o the_o obedience_n of_o a_o usurp_a party_n 3._o if_o i_o shall_v do_v that_o i_o shall_v yield_v assistance_n to_o the_o usurper_n in_o his_o wrong_n do_v and_o usurpation_n and_o so_o become_v a_o partaker_n of_o his_o sin_n obedience_n to_o one_o as_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n be_v a_o comprehensive_a thing_n and_o include_v many_o duty_n towards_o he_o at_o a_o power_n viz_o receive_v commission_n from_o he_o for_o office_n or_o act_n otherways_o not_o compatible_a to_o i_o maintain_v and_o defend_v he_o in_o his_o power_n by_o pay_n counsel_n intelligence_n arm_n and_o prayer_n all_o which_o i_o be_o bind_v to_o yield_v the_o usurper_n to_o my_o power_n if_o i_o resign_v my_o allegiance_n up_o to_o he_o and_o how_o shall_v i_o do_v these_o thing_n and_o not_o 1._o support_n and_o have_v communion_n with_o he_o in_o his_o wickedness_n 2._o combine_v against_o betray_v and_o resist_v the_o right_n of_o the_o injurious_o dethrone_v magistrate_n 3._o and_o make_v myself_o uncapable_a of_o obedience_n or_o be_v a_o subject_a to_o the_o lawful_a power_n hereafter_o 4._o it_o be_v a_o public_a wrong_n to_o the_o nation_n i_o be_o a_o member_n of_o so_o to_o bestow_v my_o allegiance_n be_v i_o and_o the_o country_n free_a from_o all_o tie_n of_o subjection_n in_o the_o presuppose_a case_n to_o the_o expulse_v magistrate_n yet_o i_o can_v not_o lawful_o make_v such_o a_o private_a bargain_n of_o my_o allegiance_n it_o be_v the_o part_n and_o duty_n of_o a_o particular_a person_n in_o a_o nation_n that_o be_v join_v together_o as_o one_o body_n politic_a or_o commonwealth_n not_o to_o choose_v his_o head_n or_o supreme_a governor_n by_o his_o single_a election_n or_o vote_n but_o when_o a_o new_a magistracy_n be_v to_o be_v erect_v or_o magistrate_n advance_v to_o attend_v the_o common_a and_o general_a vote_n of_o the_o people_n or_o body_n politic_a he_o be_v of_o solitary_o or_o with_o a_o small_a party_n to_o alter_v the_o state_n and_o posture_n of_o my_o public_a allegiance_n in_o this_o case_n 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no_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n presuppose_v or_o plead_v for_o in_o behalf_n of_o the_o usurper_n the_o dispute_n be_v about_o obedience_n to_o mere_a usurpation_n and_o in_o this_o state_n of_o thing_n to_o leave_v every_o man_n free_a to_o make_v over_o his_o allegiance_n by_o himself_o be_v to_o open_v a_o door_n to_o more_o division_n than_o ever_o yet_o be_v in_o any_o age_n or_o nation_n and_o will_v confound_v all_o not_o a_o heptarchy_n but_o a_o chiliarchy_n 19.41.20.1_o 1_o sam._n 10.27_o 2_o sam._n 19.41.20.1_o or_o myriarchy_n may_v follow_v when_o saul_n have_v a_o general_a vote_n of_o the_o people_n to_o be_v king_n they_o be_v child_n of_o belial_n that_o refuse_v he_o and_o at_o david_n re-investing_a after_o absoloms_n treason_n and_o fall_v the_o man_n of_o israel_n challenge_v they_o of_o judah_n for_o go_v about_o to_o restore_v the_o king_n without_o they_o the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o man_n of_o belial_n sheba_n 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the_o oath_n and_o covenant_n be_v the_o same_o that_o have_v be_v take_v in_o this_o kingdom_n of_o england_n the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n call_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o obey_v the_o present_a government_n in_o his_o 11._o page_n move_v a_o inquiry_n thus_o it_o be_v good_a to_o consider_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o clause_n in_o any_o oath_n or_o covenant_n which_o in_o a_o fair_a and_o common_a sense_n forbid_v obedience_n to_o the_o command_v of_o the_o present_a government_n and_o authority_n and_o proceed_v he_o only_o make_v enquiry_n into_o one_o clause_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n which_o he_o strive_v to_o bow_v to_o his_o sense_n and_o pass_v by_o all_o beside_o i_o shall_v speak_v to_o what_o he_o say_v on_o that_o clause_n anon_o and_o shall_v here_o only_o interrogate_v or_o propound_v by_o way_n of_o quaere_fw-la concern_v divers_a clause_n in_o the_o oath_n protestation_n vow_n and_o covenant_n first_o concern_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n whereas_o in_o the_o former_a it_o be_v swear_v i_o shall_v bear_v faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n to_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o he_o and_o they_o will_v defend_v to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o my_o power_n against_o all_o conspiracy_n and_o attempt_n whatsoever_o which_o shall_v be_v make_v against_o he_o or_o their_o person_n their_o crown_n or_o dignity_n and_o in_o the_o latter_a i_o shall_v bear_v faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n highness_n his_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n and_o to_o my_o power_n shall_v assist_v and_o defend_v all_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n preeminency_n and_o authority_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n highness_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n or_o unite_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n first_o do_v not_o these_o oath_n bind_v whosoever_o have_v take_v
they_o clear_o plain_o and_o in_o terminis_fw-la to_o a_o allegiance_n over-living_a his_o majesty_n person_n and_o pitch_v upon_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n so_o that_o he_o be_v not_o tree_n from_o the_o oath_n at_o his_o majesty_n decease_n or_o then_o leave_v at_o random_n to_o pay_v his_o allegiance_n to_o who_o he_o will_v choose_v 2._o do_v they_o not_o intend_v by_o his_o majesty_n heir_n and_o successor_n the_o same_o person_n join_v they_o together_o with_o the_o copulative_a and_o and_o not_o use_v the_o discretive_a or_o and_o the_o former_a oath_n twice_o comprise_v both_o in_o the_o follow_a clause_n under_o the_o same_o term_n or_o pronoune_n viz_o they_o they_o so_o that_o according_a to_o these_o oath_n his_o heir_n be_v of_o right_a his_o successor_n and_o none_o can_v be_v his_o successor_n while_o he_o have_v a_o heir_n and_o long_o the_o oath_n last_v not_o but_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o any_o conspiracy_n or_o attempt_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o prevent_v his_o heir_n from_o be_v and_o continue_v his_o successor_n or_o to_o make_v any_o one_o his_o successor_n that_o be_v not_o his_o heir_n if_o he_o have_v one_o be_v not_o the_o subject_a swear_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o oath_n to_o continue_v his_o allegiance_n to_o his_o heir_n as_o the_o right_a successor_n and_o to_o defend_v he_o in_o that_o his_o right_n to_o his_o uttermost_a 3._o and_o do_v not_o the_o term_n lawful_a annex_v to_o successor_n in_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n manifest_o exclude_v all_o cavil_n of_o a_o distinction_n betwixt_o heir_n and_o successor_n the_o word_n lawful_a whether_o you_o interpret_v it_o of_o legitimation_n of_o birth_n or_o proximity_n of_o succession_n in_o regard_n of_o line_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n entail_v the_o crown_n upon_o his_o majesty_n issue_n or_o rather_o both_o the_o latter_a include_v the_o former_a restrain_v successor_n from_o meaning_n any_o other_o than_o his_o heir_n 4._o and_o do_v not_o both_o these_o oath_n bind_v the_o swearer_n to_o assist_v and_o defend_v to_o his_o uttermost_a power_n against_o all_o attempt_n monarchy_n or_o the_o kingly_a office_n and_o government_n in_o the_o race_n of_o his_o majesty_n clear_o express_v by_o many_o term_n to_o wit_n their_o crown_n or_o dignity_n all_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n preeminence_n and_o authority_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n highness_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n or_o unite_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n how_o then_o can_v he_o yield_v obedience_n to_o they_o that_o be_v not_o his_o heir_n nor_o lawful_a successor_n nor_o do_v so_o much_o as_o wear_v his_o crown_n or_o sway_v the_o regal_a sceptre_n how_o can_v he_o not_o oppose_v and_o withstand_v they_o in_o the_o assistance_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o right_n of_o his_o majesty_n heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n 2._o concern_v the_o vow_n and_o protestation_n of_o the_o 5._o of_o may_n 1641._o and_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o 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according_a to_o the_o covenant_n preserve_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o yet_o yield_v obedience_n to_o a_o small_a party_n of_o one_o of_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n as_o the_o supreme_a power_n the_o say_a party_n exclude_v the_o rest_n of_o that_o house_n and_o the_o other_o house_n whole_o and_o depose_v the_o lawful_a prince_n and_o abolish_n the_o office_n of_o the_o king_n who_o presence_n personal_a or_o legal_a and_o political_a have_v be_v declare_v inseparable_a from_o the_o parliament_n and_o join_v with_o a_o army_n that_o with_o force_n have_v demand_v and_o carry_v on_o these_o thing_n 3._o how_o can_v be_v according_a to_o the_o protestation_n maintain_v and_o defend_v the_o lawful_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o according_a to_o the_o covenant_n preserve_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o yet_o obey_v and_o own_o a_o mere_o usurp_a power_n whereas_o the_o most_o fundamental_a civil_a liberty_n of_o a_o 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happiness_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o his_o posterity_n 5._o last_o how_o do_v he_o according_a to_o the_o protestation_n to_o his_o power_n and_o as_o far_o as_o lawful_o he_o may_v oppose_v and_o by_o all_o good_a way_n and_o mean_n endeavour_v to_o bring_v to_o condign_a punishment_n all_o such_o as_o shall_v either_o by_o force_n practice_n counsel_n plot_n conspiracy_n or_o otherwise_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o contrary_a of_o any_o thing_n in_o this_o present_a protestation_n contain_v and_o according_a to_o the_o covenant_n not_o suffer_v himself_o direct_o or_o indirect_o by_o whatsoever_o combination_n persuasion_n or_o terror_n to_o be_v divide_v or_o withdraw_v from_o this_o bless_a union_n and_o conjunction_n whether_o to_o make_v defection_n to_o the_o contrary_a part_n or_o give_v himself_o to_o a_o detestable_a indifferency_n or_o neutrality_n in_o this_o cause_n which_o so_o much_o concern_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n but_z all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n zealous_o and_o constant_o continue_v therein_o against_o all_o opposition_n and_o promote_v the_o same_o according_a to_o his_o power_n against_o all_o let_n and_o impediment_n whatsoever_o that_o yield_v allegiance_n and_o obedience_n to_o a_o party_n stand_v and_o lead_v all_o those_o that_o agree_v to_o obey_v they_o in_o so_o palpable_a contradiction_n and_o opposition_n to_o some_o material_a point_n and_o concernment_n of_o religion_n divers_z most_o fundamental_a right_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o people_n and_o all_o the_o authority_n and_o whole_a be_v of_o the_o king_n contain_v and_o covenant_v for_o in_o the_o aforesaid_a protestation_n and_o covenant_n respective_o chap._n iii_o the_o question_n discuss_v whether_o submission_n to_o and_o act_v under_o a_o usurp_a power_n for_o the_o time_n be_v lawful_a with_o a_o reservation_n of_o allegiance_n to_o the_o lawful_a power_n suppose_v to_o be_v expulse_v i_o now_o come_v to_o inquire_v into_o the_o other_o opinion_n before_o mention_v viz_o that_o one_o may_v submit_v and_o act_n under_o a_o usurp_a power_n for_o the_o time_n and_o during_o the_o interval_n of_o its_o prevalency_n with_o reservation_n of_o allegiance_n as_o due_a and_o cordial_o devote_v to_o the_o lawful_a power_n expulse_v and_o about_o this_o we_o shall_v not_o insist_v long_o because_o we_o find_v not_o much_o contestation_n or_o difficulty_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o justness_n and_o necessity_n of_o some_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v the_o subject_n or_o matter_n of_o the_o usurper_n command_v and_o the_o arbitrariness_n of_o other_o and_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o either_o not_o depend_v upon_o the_o command_n or_o warrant_v of_o a_o superior_a but_o result_v out_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o action_n itself_o so_o that_o a_o private_a man_n may_v do_v it_o be_v there_o no_o magistrate_n to_o command_v it_o or_o no_o command_n from_o the_o magistrate_n
in_o m._n anton_n philip_z 2_o ae_z prov_n 14.34.16.12_o nay_o religion_n will_v dictate_v to_o we_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o wise_a earthly_a king_n that_o righteousness_n exalt_v a_o nation_n and_o the_o throne_n be_v establish_v by_o righteousness_n under_o usurpation_n than_o we_o can_v expect_v no_o settlement_n and_o to_o submit_v to_o it_o be_v to_o help_v to_o fasten_v that_o which_o be_v certain_a to_o fall_v and_o to_o fall_v with_o the_o great_a confraction_n by_o how_o much_o it_o be_v more_o favour_v commotion_n and_o tumultuousness_n be_v sure_a in_o reason_n to_o follow_v violent_a domination_n let_v israel_n many_a and_o turbulent_a change_n of_o their_o king_n after_o their_o departure_n from_o the_o house_n of_o david_n be_v a_o precedent_n for_o it_o of_o who_o king_n for_o their_o speedy_a and_o fatal_a end_n it_o may_v be_v say_v as_o it_o be_v of_o many_o of_o the_o roman_a caesar_n that_o they_o rather_o seem_v to_o be_v king_n in_o a_o scene_n or_o personate_v on_o the_o stage_n then_o real_a authority_n the_o stand_v off_o from_o obedience_n be_v but_o like_a to_o speed_v the_o commotion_n and_o make_v they_o easy_o to_o persuade_v man_n to_o couch_v down_o under_o usurpation_n when_o it_o be_v get_v up_o to_o ●ave_n trouble_v be_v as_o if_o a_o man_n that_o be_v get_v into_o the_o brier_n shall_v stick_v therein_o because_o he_o may_v rake_v himself_o in_o offer_v to_o get_v out_o or_o he_o that_o have_v a_o fester_a sore_n or_o grow_v disease_n in_o his_o body_n shall_v let_v it_o alone_o and_o go_v on_o because_o it_o will_v stir_v the_o humour_n and_o cost_v he_o some_o pain_n to_o be_v cure_v 2._o the_o same_o author_n proceed_v and_o whether_o it_o to_o wit_n any_o clause_n in_o any_o oath_n or_o covenant_n forbid_v obedience_n to_o the_o present_a authority_n more_o than_o to_o law_n that_o have_v be_v former_o enact_v by_o those_o which_o come_v into_o authority_n mere_o by_o power_n 1._o you_o have_v not_o yet_o produce_v any_o former_a prince_n that_o have_v any_o hand_n in_o the_o make_n of_o a_o law_n that_o come_v into_o the_o regal_a authority_n mere_o by_o power_n for_o although_o some_o of_o they_o get_v possession_n by_o the_o sword_n yet_o to_o omit_v the_o allege_v of_o other_o title_n they_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o kingdom_n consent_n in_o parliament_n before_o they_o concur_v in_o enact_v law_n for_o the_o kingdom_n 2._o the_o law_n you_o reflect_v on_o be_v not_o mere_o make_v by_o those_o prince_n who_o you_o pretend_v to_o have_v come_v in_o mere_o by_o power_n but_o be_v constitute_v by_o parliamentary_a enact_v and_o for_o any_o former_a parliament_n come_v into_o the_o authority_n mere_o by_o force_n you_o neither_o do_v nor_o can_v allege_v any_o thing_n 3._o he_o urge_v further_a if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n allegiance_n be_v swear_v to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n if_o his_o heir_n be_v not_o his_o successor_n how_o do_v that_o oath_n bind_v either_o the_o word_n successor_n must_v be_v superfluous_a or_o it_o must_v bind_v to_o successor_n as_o well_o as_o to_o heir_n and_o if_o it_o bind_v not_o to_o a_o successor_n that_o be_v not_o a_o heir_n how_o can_v it_o bind_v to_o a_o heir_n that_o be_v not_o a_o successor_n and_o if_o you_o will_v know_v the_o common_a and_o usual_a sense_n which_o shall_v be_v the_o meaning_n of_o a_o oath_n of_o the_o word_n successor_n you_o need_v not_o so_o much_o ask_v of_o lawyer_n and_o learned_a person_n as_o of_o man_n of_o ordinary_a knowledge_n and_o demand_v of_o they_o who_o be_v the_o successor_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o see_v whether_o they_o will_v not_o say_v w_o rufus_n and_o who_o succeed_v rich_a the_o 3d_o and_o whether_o they_o will_v not_o say_v hen_n the_o seven_o and_o yet_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v hei●_n so_o in_o ordinary_a acception_n the_o word_n successor_n be_v take_v for_o he_o that_o actual_o succeed_v in_o government_n and_o not_o for_o he_o that_o be_v actual_o exclude_v this_o author_n in_o these_o line_n raise_v much_o dust_n that_o it_o may_v serve_v he_o for_o a_o double_a end_n 1._o to_o obscure_v the_o genuine_a sense_n of_o this_o clause_n of_o the_o oath_n that_o it_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o make_v against_o he_o as_o indeed_o it_o do_v and_o then_o to_o detort_v and_o wrest_v it_o to_o the_o advantage_n of_o his_o usurper_n interest_n 1._o he_o will_v cast_v a_o mist_n upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o oath_n to_o over_o cloud_n its_o true_a sense_n and_o this_o he_o attempt_v in_o the_o forecited_n discourse_v until_o you_o come_v to_o this_o mark_n ‖_o he_o endeavour_v it_o by_o place_v a_o ambiguity_n in_o the_o word_n successor_n and_o set_v it_o at_o odds_o with_o the_o word_n heir_n whereas_o this_o clause_n of_o the_o oath_n be_v clear_a enough_o in_o itself_o and_o far_o enough_o from_o the_o use_n he_o will_v make_v of_o it_o and_o firm_a enough_o to_o the_o sense_n which_o he_o oppose_v which_o that_o i_o may_v evince_v i_o desire_v the_o reader_n to_o observe_v these_o two_o thing_n 1._o that_o the_o oath_n intend_v by_o heir_n and_o successor_n the_o same_o person_n which_o may_v evident_o appear_v 1._o by_o the_o manifest_a drift_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o authority_n that_o prescribe_v it_o which_o be_v the_o continuance_n and_o assurance_n of_o the_o crown_n upon_o concession_n of_o his_o then_o majesty_n just_a title_n to_o his_o heir_n in_o succession_n after_o he_o and_o one_o another_o lineal_o and_o the_o defence_n of_o they_o therein_o against_o all_o other_o corrival_n or_o opposer_n this_o i_o can_v see_v which_o way_n will_v be_v gainsay_v and_o be_v so_o it_o will_v enforce_v we_o to_o grant_v the_o oath_n and_o oath-giver_n can_v not_o mean_v by_o successor_n any_o other_o than_o heir_n 2._o in_o that_o the_o word_n heir_n and_o successor_n be_v join_v by_o the_o copulative_a and_o whereas_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v intend_v different_a party_n the_o discretive_a or_o shall_v in_o true_a syntaxis_fw-la have_v be_v put_v betwixt_o they_o 3._o in_o that_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n be_v immediate_o in_o the_o oath_n denote_v by_o the_o same_o pronounce_v they_o and_o again_o by_o the_o same_o possessive_a their_o in_o those_o word_n and_o him_z and_z they_o will_v defend_v to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o my_o power_n against_o all_o conspiracy_n and_o attempt_n whatsoever_o which_o shall_v be_v make_v against_o his_o or_o their_o person_n their_n crown_n or_o dignity_n but_o if_o they_o be_v not_o the_o same_o person_n how_o come_v they_o to_o be_v thus_o particle_v together_o especial_o how_o can_v they_o immediate_o after_o his_o majesty_n be_v institute_v to_o the_o same_o allegiance_n and_o defence_n therein_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o same_o crown_n and_o dignity_n admit_v they_o divers_a and_o the_o oath_n will_v import_v a_o contradiction_n and_o will_v any_o man_n imagine_v so_o irrational_a a_o thing_n as_o that_o authority_n have_v so_o long_o impose_v and_o the_o kingdom_n especial_o the_o most_o intelligent_a person_n in_o it_o have_v universal_o take_v a_o oath_n so_o irreconcilable_a to_o itself_o 4._o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n unto_o which_o this_o oath_n must_v needs_o be_v yield_v to_o be_v consonant_n ordain_v his_o heir_n to_o be_v his_o successor_n 2._o that_o the_o oath_n understand_v by_o successor_n those_o only_a that_o be_v so_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o not_o any_o other_o that_o contrary_a to_o right_n may_v intrude_v into_o the_o royal_a seat_n and_o injurious_o make_v themselves_o successor_n only_a de_fw-la facto_fw-la for_o 1._o in_o the_o oath_n we_o swear_v allegiance_n and_o defence_n to_o successor_n now_o what_o man_n of_o conscience_n will_v ever_o impose_v or_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o this_o nature_n to_o any_o but_o in_o his_o intention_n a_o just_a party_n for_o to_o such_o a_o one_o alone_o can_v he_o swear_v in_o righteousness_n according_a to_o jer._n 4.2_o 2._o the_o oath_n appropriate_v the_o crown_n and_o dignity_n to_o successor_n as_o they_o in_o these_o word_n their_o crown_n and_o dignity_n now_o they_o and_o their_o right_n be_v all_o one_o 3._o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n must_v needs_o accord_v and_o this_o may_v be_v the_o best_a explanatorie_n of_o that_o now_o this_o viz_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n prefix_v the_o word_n lawful_a to_o successor_n and_o confine_v our_o allegiance_n to_o his_o lawful_a successor_n in_o these_o word_n the_o king_n highness_n his_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n which_o epithet_n will_v not_o permit_v the_o word_n successor_n either_o in_o that_o or_o in_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n unless_o you_o will_v unreasonable_o make_v they_o jar_v to_o be_v carry_v to_o
that_o height_n as_o that_o he_o in_o person_n depart_v from_o they_o a_o war_n break_v out_o betwixt_o they_o the_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v by_o partieship_n with_o they_o on_o the_o one_o side_n or_o the_o other_o the_o two_o house_n continue_v act_v joint_o no_o only_o in_o manage_v their_o military_a defence_n but_o in_o the_o other_o public_a both_o religious_a and_o civil_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o petition_v remonstrate_v and_o declare_v for_o a_o necessity_n of_o a_o association_n and_o conjunction_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o house_n as_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n and_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o enter_v into_o and_o prescribe_v to_o the_o people_n protestation_n vow_n oath_n and_o covenant_n for_o the_o uphold_v of_o the_o authority_n and_o power_n of_o both_o so_o constitute_v they_o profess_o fight_v for_o that_o associate_v power_n they_o proclaim_v they_o enemy_n and_o traitor_n they_o prosecute_v they_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n sequestration_n of_o estate_n and_o other_o punishment_n that_o go_v about_o to_o divide_v they_o asunder_o or_o oppose_v the_o aforesaid_a authority_n and_o all_o this_o they_o do_v and_o avow_v as_o the_o indispensable_o necessary_a discharge_n of_o their_o trust_n suppose_v after_o all_o this_o the_o army_n raise_v and_o employ_v by_o the_o say_v two_o house_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a war_n confederate_v in_o their_o leader_n as_o by_o the_o immediate_a sequel_n manifest_o appear_v with_o a_o small_a party_n in_o the_o low_a house_n remonstrate_v to_o that_o house_n without_o any_o address_n to_o the_o other_o many_o high_a and_o strange_a thing_n they_o will_v have_v do_v by_o they_o and_o among_o the_o rest_n that_o the_o king_n be_v proceed_v against_o as_o for_o treason_n and_o other_o capital_a crime_n in_o like_a manner_n his_o two_o elder_a son_n if_o they_o render_v not_o themselves_o within_o a_o day_n to_o be_v set_v they_o that_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o people_n representative_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o shall_v have_v the_o supreme_a power_n and_o all_o other_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o they_o in_o which_o demand_n that_o house_n not_o be_v so_o obsequious_a to_o they_o as_o they_o expect_v but_o stand_v upon_o the_o collegueship_n of_o that_o government_n which_o they_o with_o their_o associate_n the_o king_n and_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n be_v entrust_v with_o the_o army_n forthwith_o march_v up_o to_o the_o door_n and_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n seize_v on_o and_o shut_v up_o in_o hold_v one_o sort_n of_o they_o and_o by_o a_o strong_a guard_n set_v at_o their_o door_n shut_v out_o another_o suffer_v only_o a_o small_a number_n of_o they_o and_o such_o as_o please_v they_o to_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n suppose_v last_o this_o little_a number_n leave_v in_o the_o house_n shall_v approve_v of_o and_o second_v these_o proceed_n of_o this_o army_n and_o by_o their_o act_n or_o vote_n confirm_v the_o seclusion_n of_o that_o great_a number_n of_o the_o member_n of_o that_o house_n and_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o act_n in_o the_o name_n of_o that_o house_n shall_v enact_v or_o declare_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o only_a supreme_a authority_n in_o the_o nation_n and_o by_o that_o pretend_a solitariness_n and_o supremacy_n of_o power_n shall_v take_v away_o and_o abolish_v the_o other_o house_n of_o parliament_n destroy_v the_o life_n of_o the_o king_n deny_v and_o disannul_v the_o title_n of_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n abolish_v the_o office_n of_o a_o king_n and_o ordain_v and_o govern_v solitary_o over_o the_o people_n as_o their_o only_a supreme_a power_n and_o require_v their_o obedience_n and_o subjection_n as_o to_o such_o the_o quaere_fw-la in_o this_o case_n thus_o propound_v be_v whether_o this_o say_a party_n as_o thus_o act_v and_o as_o to_o this_o latitude_n of_o authority_n be_v usurper_n yea_o or_o no_o whether_o this_o their_o remove_v other_o from_o the_o seat_n of_o supreme_a power_n and_o assume_v it_o peculiar_o to_o themselves_o be_v or_o be_v not_o usurpation_n as_o usurpation_n have_v be_v before_o prescribe_v and_o that_o to_o the_o very_a apex_n or_o high_a pinnacle_n of_o it_o yea_o whether_o they_o be_v or_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o a_o double_a usurpation_n first_o in_o usurp_v the_o name_n and_o authority_n of_o that_o house_n it_o may_v haply_o be_v say_v for_o this_o 1._o that_o possible_o they_o may_v make_v a_o quorum_n or_o as_o many_o in_o number_n as_o be_v require_v to_o act_v r_o but_o be_v they_o not_o suppose_v to_o be_v under_o actual_a and_o present_a force_n which_o have_v be_v without_o contradiction_n by_o any_o adjudge_v a_o ground_n of_o nullity_n to_o parliamentary_a proceed_n for_o though_o all_o be_v not_o require_v to_o be_v present_a yet_o the_o house_n must_v be_v free_a for_o all_o to_o come_v to_o that_o their_o act_n may_v be_v free_a and_o authorative_n 2_o that_o perhaps_o they_o may_v be_v most_o willing_a voluntary_a and_o free_a in_o their_o act_n and_o the_o force_n that_o have_v take_v away_o other_o may_v be_v no_o force_n but_o a_o security_n to_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o principle_n apprehension_n and_o design_n with_o they_o r_o but_o though_o they_o as_o man_n may_v be_v free_a yet_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o name_n of_o the_o house_n be_v they_o free_a as_o a_o house_n the_o house_n include_v virtual_o every_o member_n of_o it_o many_o whereof_o be_v violent_o exclude_v by_o those_o that_o guard_v the_o meeting_n place_n how_o free_a soever_o those_o person_n be_v that_o sit_v how_o can_v the_o house_n be_v say_v to_o be_v free_a nay_o do_v not_o their_o voluntarinesse_n and_o free_a compliance_n make_v the_o usurpation_n complete_a can_v they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v enforce_v to_o declare_v and_o act_v such_o thing_n we_o may_v by_o a_o favourable_a interpretation_n only_o judge_v their_o act_n to_o be_v null_a but_o when_o their_o proceed_n flow_v from_o their_o own_o will_n and_o they_o so_o concur_v to_o the_o exclusion_n of_o other_o more_o than_o themselves_o from_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o power_n they_o with_o they_o be_v entrust_v with_o and_o assume_v to_o themselves_o a_o power_n never_o confirm_v on_o they_o by_o the_o people_n but_o mere_o of_o their_o own_o creation_n how_o can_v this_o be_v less_o than_o usurpation_n to_o the_o life_n 2_o in_o usurp_v in_o the_o name_n of_o that_o house_n the_o sole_a supremacy_n of_o power_n in_o the_o nation_n it_o will_v be_v plead_v perhaps_o that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o the_o suppose_a case_n be_v the_o only_a representative_a of_o the_o people_n to_o who_o alone_o the_o nation_n have_v commit_v the_o supreme_a power_n r_o 1._o that_o house_n be_v not_o a_o representative_a of_o the_o whole_a nation_n but_o only_o of_o the_o commons_o which_o though_o the_o bulk_n and_o far_o more_o numerous_a part_n yet_o can_v stand_v for_o the_o whole_a in_o choose_v a_o representative_a but_o only_o for_o themselves_o 2._o if_o it_o can_v be_v make_v good_a that_o to_o that_o house_n the_o whole_a nation_n in_o the_o original_a constitution_n of_o government_n have_v commit_v the_o sole_a power_n the_o quaere_fw-la will_v easy_o be_v cast_v in_o the_o negative_a but_o how_o will_v that_o be_v prove_v the_o case_n at_o it_o be_v put_v presuppose_v antiquity_n and_o by_o past_a practice_n and_o the_o act_n of_o the_o present_a house_n of_o commons_o until_o bring_v under_o force_n to_o proclaim_v the_o quite_o contrary_a 3._o if_o nothing_o ab_fw-la origine_fw-la can_v be_v show_v for_o that_o do_v the_o king_n that_o summon_v this_o parliament_n or_o the_o people_n that_o choose_v this_o house_n of_o commons_o suppose_v in_o the_o case_n pass_v over_o any_o such_o prerogative_n to_o they_o de_fw-mi novo_fw-la if_o either_o of_o they_o do_v let_v we_o hear_v how_o 4._o it_o be_v too_o gross_a a_o absurdity_n to_o be_v charge_v upon_o the_o suppose_a present_n and_o all_o former_a representative_n that_o be_v intrustse_v by_o the_o people_n with_o the_o sole_a supremacy_n they_o have_v of_o themselves_o associate_v to_o they_o the_o king_n and_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n it_o be_v beyond_o the_o power_n of_o the_o constitute_v and_o only_o in_o the_o constitutor_n to_o make_v such_o a_o alteration_n in_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n as_o representatives_n can_v make_v representative_n or_o proxy_n so_o can_v they_o not_o take_v in_o associate_n or_o advance_v other_o not_o impower_v by_o they_o that_o impower_v they_o into_o a_o collegueship_n with_o they_o i_o leave_v it_o therefore_o to_o every_o reader_n to_o determine_v the_o case_n and_o pass_v judgement_n whether_o the_o sole_a supreme_a power_n in_o the_o presuppose_a party_n be_v derive_v to_o they_o legitimate_o or_o be_v not_o a_o selfcreated_n power_n and_o so_o a_o mere_a
therein_o write_v he_o understand_v to_o be_v his_o charge_n give_v of_o god_n which_o he_o mention_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a proclamation_n 1.13_o proclamation_n see_v annotation_n of_o ●iun●s_n on_o 2_o chron._n 36.22_o &_o ezra_n 1.2_o diodat_n ibid._n musculu_n in_o isa_n 45_o 1.13_o add_v to_o this_o that_o mr._n diodati_n interprete_v that_o speech_n of_o god_n to_o cyrus_n viz_o i_o gird_v thou_o isa_n 45.5_o of_o the_o lord_n make_v he_o king_n and_o give_v he_o power_n and_o authority_n v._n 1._o and_o that_o of_o ver_fw-la 13._o i_o have_v raise_v he_o up_o in_o righteousness_n he_o understand_v thus_o that_o be_v by_o a_o firm_a decree_n of_o my_o justice_n and_o by_o a_o just_a call_n now_o if_o cyrus_n the_o first_o of_o the_o persian_n have_v a_o valid_a title_n what_o can_v control_v his_o successor_n right_a in_o judea_n 2_o if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o right_n in_o the_o persian_a king_n over_o judea_n yet_o the_o act_n of_o ezra_n and_o nehemiah_n can_v be_v no_o precedent_n or_o warrant_n for_o a_o now_o act_v under_o a_o usurp_a power_n in_o the_o case_n we_o have_v in_o hand_n 1._o consider_v the_o special_a qualification_n and_o call_v of_o these_o two_o person_n 7.1.2_o ezra_n 7.1.2_o 1._o for_o ezra_n he_o be_v a_o scribe_n and_o a_o priest_n and_o some_o think_v one_o of_o the_o high_a to_o wit_n that_o he_o be_v that_o josedech_n who_o be_v the_o father_n of_o joshua_n the_o high_a priest_n this_o be_v jerome_n opinion_n 36._o opinion_n ludoviulve_n in_o august_n de_fw-fr civet_n dei_fw-la lib._n 18._o cap._n 36._o and_o so_o may_v be_v authorize_v by_o virtue_n of_o that_o office_n to_o transact_v all_o that_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v do_v in_o his_o book_n 2._o he_o be_v say_v by_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n to_o be_v a_o prophet_n neither_o can_v he_o be_v deny_v so_o to_o be_v say_v a_o late_a learned_a and_o solid_a divine_a ezra_n divine_a mr._n roberts_n his_o clavis_fw-la bibliorum_fw-la on_o ezra_n in_o that_o he_o be_v a_o penman_n of_o scripture_n 3_o and_o beside_o these_o function_n he_o seem_v to_o have_v have_v a_o special_a call_n of_o god_n in_o his_o undertake_n what_o he_o do_v it_o be_v say_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n his_o god_n be_v upon_o he_o when_o he_o first_o enterprise_v his_o work_n ezra_n 7.6_o which_o phrase_n be_v often_o rolterate_v upon_o the_o several_a passage_n of_o his_o employment_n chap._n 7.9.28_o etc._n etc._n 2_o nehemiah_n be_v the_o governor_n neh._n 8.9.10.1.12.26_o it_o be_v not_o any_o where_o say_v that_o i_o find_v that_o he_o be_v send_v with_o that_o power_n by_o the_o persian_a king_n but_o it_o be_v more_o probable_a he_o be_v choose_v to_o that_o office_n by_o the_o people_n of_o judah_n both_o because_o he_o be_v one_o that_o be_v very_o zealous_a for_o the_o interest_n and_o public_a advantage_n of_o that_o nation_n and_o by_o reason_n he_o come_v thither_o some_o year_n 1.1_o year_n ezra_n 7.7_o compare_v with_o nehe._n 1.1_o after_o ezra_n and_o act_v in_o conjunction_n with_o he_o neh._n 8.9_o now_o in_o artaxerxes_n letter_n to_o ezra_n at_o his_o first_o go_v up_o from_o babylon_n to_o jerusalem_n it_o be_v commit_v to_o ezra_n trust_n to_o set_v magistrate_n and_o judge_n up_o among_o the_o people_n ezra_n 7.25_o with_o this_o proviso_n after_o the_o wisdom_n of_o thy_o god_n that_o be_v in_o thy_o hand_n by_o which_o be_v mean_v the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o people_n of_o israel_n be_v to_o create_v their_o own_o magistrate_n and_o king_n deut._n 16.18.17.14_o 15._o and_o beside_o his_o governorship_n it_o seem_v he_o have_v in_o like_a manner_n to_o ezra_n a_o divine_a instigation_n and_o vocation_n to_o his_o work_n it_o be_v say_v that_o god_n put_v that_o in_o his_o heart_n to_o do_v at_o jerusalem_n 2.12.18_o neh._n 2.12.18_o which_o he_o go_v about_o and_o when_o he_o be_v come_v thither_o he_o tell_v they_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o god_n which_o be_v good_a upon_o he_o upon_o which_o report_n they_o say_v let_v we_o rise_v up_o and_o build_v 2._o let_v it_o be_v more_o narrow_o observe_v what_o ezra_n commission_n be_v from_o artaxerxes_n and_o it_o will_v be_v find_v 1._o that_o he_o himself_o be_v not_o authorize_v to_o fine_a imprison_v and_o put_v to_o death_n as_o this_o author_n affirm_v let_v the_o text_n be_v better_o mark_v chap._n 7.26_o 2._o in_o the_o charge_n of_o set_v up_o magistrate_n and_o judge_n it_o can_v be_v think_v he_o be_v intend_v to_o do_v it_o otherwise_o then_o as_o a_o private_a man_n or_o priest_n may_v be_v instruct_v to_o do_v it_o viz._n with_o the_o people_n concurrence_n for_o he_o as_o i_o even_o now_o observe_v be_v to_o manage_v that_o business_n after_o the_o wisdom_n of_o his_o god_n that_o be_v in_o his_o hand_n to_o wit_n according_a to_o divine_a law_n which_o appoint_v the_o people_n to_o do_v it_o 3_o that_o in_o all_o this_o commission_n he_o and_o the_o rest_n that_o go_v up_o with_o he_o be_v authorize_v to_o do_v no_o more_o and_o in_o no_o other_o manner_n than_o the_o law_n of_o god_n require_v ezra_n 7.14.18.23.25_o and_o consequent_o they_o be_v warrant_v before_o by_o it_o to_o do_v all_o that_o they_o do_v and_o this_o of_o artaxerxes_n be_v but_o a_o encouragement_n &_o strengthen_v of_o they_o to_o it_o 4_o whatsoever_o he_o act_v chap._n 10._o in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o oath_n proclamation_n and_o reformation_n in_o the_o point_n of_o marriage_n beside_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o do_v by_o he_o in_o it_o that_o be_v sole_o appertain_v to_o the_o magistrate_n office_n all_o that_o he_o transact_v be_v by_o the_o motion_n appointment_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o congregation_n the_o prince_n and_o the_o elder_n ezra_n 10.1.3.7.8_o etc._n etc._n ver_fw-la 12.19_o yea_o even_o by_o the_o free_a assent_n of_o the_o party_n 3_o as_o for_o all_o the_o authoritative_a act_n of_o nehemiah_n which_o he_o allege_v they_o must_v be_v attribute_v to_o his_o place_n of_o governor_n and_o whence_o that_o be_v to_o be_v derive_v i_o have_v speak_v before_o last_o you_o bring_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o two_o or_o three_o popish_a divine_n which_o i_o shall_v altogether_o pass_v over_o for_o that_o their_o reason_n take_v from_o the_o tacit_a or_o interpretative_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n the_o confusion_n that_o come_v in_o by_o have_v no_o government_n and_o the_o expedience_n of_o choose_v the_o lesser_a of_o two_o evil_n i_o have_v answer_v before_o only_o one_o thing_n bring_v in_o by_o the_o last_o of_o they_o be_v not_o before_o answer_v i_o shall_v here_o reply_v to_o which_o be_v as_o follow_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o roman_n by_o tyranny_n do_v possess_v judea_n in_o that_o very_a time_n wherein_o christ_n and_o john_n baptist_n do_v preach_v yet_o christ_n matt._n 22._o do_v teach_v that_o tribute_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o caesar_n yea_o himself_n do_v give_v it_o john_n bapt_n luk._n 3._o command_v the_o soldier_n this_o only_a that_o they_o shall_v do_v violence_n to_o no_o man_n and_o he_o content_v with_o their_o wage_n wherein_o he_o do_v rather_o persuade_v they_o to_o continue_v in_o the_o service_n of_o caesar_n first_o to_o that_o of_o christ_n matth._n 22._o wherein_o the_o main_a of_o this_o allegation_n lie_v which_o be_v stick_v at_o by_o many_o i_o have_v two_o thing_n to_o say_v first_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o question_n about_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o give_v tribute_n to_o caesar_n be_v to_o be_v weigh_v and_o therein_o it_o may_v be_v question_v whether_o he_o positive_o teach_v that_o tribute_n be_v to_o be_v render_v to_o caesar_n his_o word_n be_v render_v therefore_o unto_o caesar_n the_o thing_n which_o be_v caesar_n and_o unto_o god_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v go_n here_o christ_n deliver_v a_o precept_n of_o give_v to_o god_n and_o caesar_n each_o their_o right_a in_o the_o general_a without_o assert_v or_o explain_v what_o the_o right_a of_o either_o be_v in_o particular_a or_o m●king_v application_n to_o the_o case_n then_o before_o he_o he_o seem_v to_o leave_v they_o that_o move_v the_o question_n to_o do_v that_o his_o word_n determine_v not_o the_o point_n either_o way_n express_o all_o that_o can_v be_v infer_v from_o the_o plain_a current_n of_o they_o be_v a_o conditional_a rule_n equal_o favour_v the_o affirmative_a and_o negative_a if_o it_o be_v caesar_n due_a render_v it_o if_o not_o etc._n etc._n such_o a_o wave_a answer_n will_v not_o appear_v unbeseeming_a he_o if_o it_o be_v consider_v who_o they_o be_v that_o propound_v the_o quaere_fw-la to_o wit_n the_o pharisee_n with_o the_o chief_a priest_n and_o scribe_n and_o with_o what_o intention_n it_o be_v put_v forth_o by_o they_o viz_o to_o