Selected quad for the lemma: authority_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
authority_n	happen_v	year_n	young_a	22	3	5.9276	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A19232	The commonvvealth and gouernment of Venice. VVritten by the Cardinall Gasper Contareno, and translated out of Italian into English, by Lewes Lewkenor Esquire. VVith sundry other collections, annexed by the translator for the more cleere and exact satisfaction of the reader. With a short chronicle in the end, of the liues and raignes of the Venetian dukes, from the very beginninges of their citie; De magistribus et republica Venetorum. English	Contarini, Gasparo, 1483-1542.; Lewkenor, Lewis, Sir, d. 1626.	1599 (1599)	STC 5642; ESTC S108619	143,054	250

equal_a with_o the_o number_n of_o the_o name_n write_v in_o the_o first_o every_o one_o have_v his_o mark_n the_o five_o part_n of_o these_o ball_n be_v guild_v with_o gold_n the_o rest_n with_o silver_n the_o prince_n take_v out_o of_o the_o first_o pot_n the_o name_n and_o then_o out_o of_o the_o next_o pot_n the_o ball_n which_o if_o he_o be_v of_o the_o golden_a sort_n the_o young_a man_n who_o name_n be_v draw_v have_v present_o the_o authority_n of_o public_a power_n and_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o great_a counsel_n but_o if_o it_o be_v of_o the_o silver_a he_o leese_v for_o that_o time_n his_o right_n and_o expect_v his_o fortune_n of_o the_o year_n to_o come_v unless_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o accomplish_v the_o 25._o year_n of_o his_o age_n for_o every_o gentleman_n come_v to_o that_o age_n have_v present_o the_o right_a of_o a_o citizen_n and_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o public_a authority_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o five_o part_n of_o the_o noble_a young_a man_n that_o put_v themselves_o to_o this_o trial_n be_v every_o year_n admit_v and_o enable_v to_o give_v his_o voice_n with_o the_o other_o citizen_n but_o if_o it_o so_o happen_v that_o the_o father_n or_o grandfather_n of_o any_o gentleman_n either_o in_o regard_n of_o absence_n or_o other_o cause_n have_v never_o use_v this_o public_a right_n nor_o his_o name_n never_o be_v register_v in_o the_o common_a book_n that_o contain_v the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o nobility_n lest_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o fraud_n use_v or_o lest_o any_o bastard_n shall_v under_o hand_n enter_v into_o this_o company_n of_o noble_a no_o bastard_n admit_v for_o noble_a gentleman_n they_o will_v not_o that_o this_o matter_n shall_v be_v judge_v and_o determine_v of_o only_a by_o the_o office_n of_o the_o advocatory_a magistrate_n but_o it_o be_v provide_v for_o by_o a_o law_n that_o they_o shall_v prove_v their_o nobility_n by_o witness_n and_o public_a writing_n and_o that_o the_o advocator_n shall_v make_v ●…_n the_o counsel_n of_o the_o ●…_n report_n over_o to_o the_o forty_o man_n and_o so_o the_o cause_n be_v understand_v and_o thorough_o examine_v and_o debate_v of_o by_o the_o forty_o man_n it_o be_v at_o length_n judge_v whether_o the_o party_n pretend_v be_v to_o be_v admit_v for_o noble_a or_o no._n but_o to_o the_o end_n that_o no_o one_o shall_v scotfree_a adventure_v the_o trial_n of_o this_o judgement_n it_o be_v also_o provide_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v undertake_v this_o proof_n of_o his_o nobility_n shall_v first_o bring_v unto_o the_o magistrate_n five_o hundred_o crown_n of_o gold_n by_o they_o to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o treasure_n in_o case_n the_o pretendant_n speed_v not_o in_o his_o suit_n such_o be_v the_o diligence_n of_o our_o ancestor_n to_o the_o end_n that_o this_o congregation_n of_o nobility_n shall_v no_o way_n be_v defile_v for_o which_o cause_n those_o very_a citizen_n which_o be_v noble_o bear_v and_o have_v past_o their_o 25._o year_n obtain_v not_o yet_o the_o authority_n of_o give_v their_o voice_n till_o be_v so_o present_v before_o the_o magistrate_n they_o prove_v the_o accomplishment_n of_o the_o age_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o their_o father_n mother_n or_o near_a kinsman_n and_o also_o by_o two_o witness_n that_o they_o be_v bear_v of_o that_o gentleman_n who_o they_o say_v be_v their_o father_n not_o bastard_n nor_o of_o a_o mother_n any_o way_n reproach_v now_o that_o we_o have_v express_v the_o whole_a manner_n by_o which_o the_o citizen_n do_v enter_v into_o the_o public_a authority_n i_o think_v it_o worthy_a to_o be_v mark_v that_o our_o ancestor_n do_v deem_v it_o a_o thing_n of_o great_a moment_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o citizen_n in_o unity_n and_o love_n if_o they_o do_v often_o meet_a and_o assemble_v together_o therefore_o as_o well_o by_o law_n as_o by_o prescription_n of_o time_n it_o be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n that_o this_o day_n the_o great_a council_n assemble_v every_o eight_o day_n great_a counsel_n shall_v be_v assemble_v every_o eight_o day_n &_o sometime_o often_o the_o especial_a office_n of_o which_o be_v to_o create_v all_o the_o magistrate_n aswell_o those_o that_o administer_v justice_n in_o the_o city_n and_o enjoy_v other_o office_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o the_o senate_n the_o ten_o the_o praetor_n the_o captain_n and_o treasurer_n of_o castle_n and_o city_n which_o be_v under_o the_o fellowship_n of_o the_o venetian_a empire_n as_o also_o the_o governor_n of_o sortress_n the_o general_n of_o their_o navy_n their_o ambassador_n captain_n of_o their_o galley_n and_o final_o to_o conclude_v all_o in_o a_o word_n all_o those_o whosoever_o abroad_o or_o at_o home_n have_v charge_n under_o the_o commonwealth_n likewise_o all_o such_o law_n as_o pertain_v to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v enact_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o council_n which_o be_v especial_o use_v to_o be_v do_v when_o the_o duke_n be_v dead_a there_o be_v no_o new_a successor_n as_o yet_o create_v but_o this_o shall_v be_v speak_v of_o more_o hereafter_o now_o we_o will_v express_v the_o whole_a manner_n of_o create_v house_n the_o order_n of_o the_o session_n house_n magistrate_n every_o holiday_n in_o manner_n about_o noon_n this_o great_a council_n be_v assemble_v into_o a_o great_a and_o spacious_a keep_v ten_o very_o long_a bench_n in_o the_o hall_n where_o the_o great_a council_n be_v keep_v hall_n which_o we_o will_v call_v the_o session_n house_n there_o be_v in_o the_o same_o ten_o exceed_v long_o bench_n equal_v in_o manner_n the_o length_n of_o the_o hall_n the_o citizen_n sit_v down_o every_o one_o when_o they_o come_v where_o it_o please_v they_o for_o there_o be_v no_o place_n appoint_v to_o any_o except_o to_o some_o magistrate_n of_o chief_a authority_n as_o the_o duke_n the_o counsellor_n &_o the_o three_o precedent_n of_o the_o forty_o which_o sit_v on_o a_o high_a seat_n &_o only_o have_v authority_n to_o make_v report_n over_o to_o the_o great_a council_n after_o these_o the_o aduocatory_a magistrate_n and_o the_o three_o head_n of_o the_o ten_o sit_v down_o in_o their_o appoint_a place_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o certain_a bench_n that_o be_v also_o somewhat_o high_o than_o the_o rest_n &_o be_v close_o adjoin_v to_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o hall_n &_o at_o length_n very_o far_o from_o the_o duke_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a auditor_n of_o who_o we_o will_v speak_v more_o hereafter_o but_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o citizen_n as_o i_o say_v sit_v down_o without_o any_o place_n appoint_v where_o it_o please_v they_o then_o at_o a_o appoint_a hour_n the_o door_n of_o the_o session_n house_n be_v shut_v fast_o &_o the_o key_n bring_v to_o the_o tribunal_n of_o the_o prince_n &_o there_o lay_v at_o his_o foot_n then_o the_o chief_a chancellor_n which_o though_o it_o be_v not_o a_o honour_n of_o the_o nobility_n yet_o it_o be_v of_o very_o great_a dignity_n stand_v up_o &_o from_o a_o high_a eminent_a place_n declare_v what_o room_n and_o office_n be_v vacant_a &_o then_o to_o be_v provide_v for_o which_o be_v pronounce_v he_o pass_v straight_o from_o that_o place_n to_o the_o tribunal_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o there_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n cit_v the_o magistrate_n be_v president_n of_o the_o session_n as_o be_v say_v before_o that_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o prince_n or_o to_o the_o counsellor_n if_o the_o prince_n be_v away_o they_o be_v summon_v do_v present_o come_v and_o there_o with_o oath_n do_v promise_n to_o do_v their_o uttermost_a diligence_n that_o the_o law_n may_v be_v observe_v and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o in_o these_o office_n pronounce_v any_o citizen_n that_o shall_v any_o way_n have_v violate_v the_o decree_n but_o that_o they_o will_v cause_v such_o a_o one_o to_o be_v severe_o punish_v according_a to_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n which_o ceremony_n be_v end_v every_o one_o return_v to_o his_o place_n except_o one_o of_o the_o advocator_n and_o one_o of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o ten_o which_o go_v to_o the_o far_a part_n of_o the_o hall_n right_o opposite_a against_o the_o princess_n seat_n &_o there_o sit_v down_o in_o appoint_a place_n the_o other_o advocator_n sit_v down_o on_o the_o right_n fide_fw-la of_o the_o session_n house_n and_o the_o other_o head_n of_o the_o ten_o right_n over_o against_o they_o on_o the_o left_a side_n in_o like_a manner_n do_v the_o old_a and_o new_a auditor_n place_n themselves_o in_o the_o far_a seat_n of_o the_o hall_n which_o as_o i_o say_v be_v far_o distant_a from_o the_o place_n of_o the_o prince_n some_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n &_o some_o on_o the_o left_a to_o the_o end_n as_o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o by_o this_o manner_n seat_v

judge_n be_v pronounce_v and_o execute_v which_o the_o other_o be_v reject_v have_v in_o favour_n thereof_o more_o than_o half_a the_o suffrage_n thing_n no_o one_o citizen_n nor_o magistrate_n allow_v for_o a_o absolute_a judge_n or_o arbitrator_n in_o any_o thing_n here_o i_o think_v i_o shall_v not_o do_v amiss_o to_o acquaint_v you_o with_o two_o statute_n wise_o enact_v by_o our_o ancestor_n the_o first_o be_v that_o they_o will_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n that_o any_o citizen_n no_o nor_o magistrate_n shall_v be_v a_o arbitrator_n without_o appeal_n in_o any_o thing_n but_o that_o the_o supreme_a right_n &_o judgement_n of_o all_o thing_n shall_v belong_v to_o the_o counsel_n or_o college_n and_o the_o other_o no_o less_o profitable_a than_o the_o former_a be_v that_o the_o judge_n shall_v not_o open_o with_o their_o tongue_n pronounce_v their_o opinion_n but_o secret_o by_o suffrage_n the_o manner_n of_o which_o you_o have_v hear_v either_o of_o which_o in_o my_o opinion_n ground_v upon_o exceed_a reason_n first_o for_o so_o great_a a_o authority_n in_o determine_v matter_n to_o have_v be_v commit_v to_o one_o magistrate_n as_o it_o have_v be_v dangerous_a so_o if_o now_o the_o matter_n fall_v by_o chance_n otherwise_o then_o well_o out_o the_o city_n can_v find_v fault_n with_o any_o particular_a citizen_n and_o with_o as_o great_a wisdom_n be_v it_o ordain_v that_o judgement_n and_o decree_n shall_v not_o be_v open_o with_o speech_n pronounce_v for_o the_o judge_n by_o this_o invention_n of_o secret_a suffrage_n do_v judge_n much_o more_o free_o than_o they_o will_v have_v do_v if_o they_o have_v be_v to_o deliver_v their_o judgement_n with_o their_o tongue_n in_o which_o case_n sometime_o either_o through_o ambition_n they_o will_v have_v be_v seduce_v from_o justice_n or_o else_o fear_v the_o offence_n of_o their_o well_o deserve_a friend_n or_o else_o doubt_v the_o indignation_n and_o mislike_n of_o some_o great_a person_n withal_o this_o commodity_n there_o be_v that_o every_o judge_n follow_v his_o own_o judgement_n without_o depend_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o any_o other_o judge_n which_o may_v easy_o happen_v that_o he_o that_o have_v before_o speak_v be_v repute_v to_o be_v grave_a and_o wise_a which_o point_n have_v not_o be_v omit_v of_o excellent_a philosopher_n but_o now_o see_v the_o whole_a manner_n of_o judgement_n be_v of_o we_o express_v we_o will_v return_v to_o the_o forty_o judge_n of_o capital_a cause_n of_o which_o i_o have_v begin_v to_o speak_v their_o college_n be_v institute_v of_o our_o city_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o aduocator_n make_v report_n unto_o they_o of_o capital_a cause_n by_o their_o deliberation_n wicked_a man_n and_o malefactor_n may_v receive_v condign_a correction_n &_o punishment_n for_o unless_o it_o be_v in_o great_a and_o weighty_a matter_n and_o such_o as_o the_o commonwealthe_n may_v be_v interest_v by_o the_o decision_n of_o they_o the_o aduocator_n do_v never_o consult_v with_o the_o senate_n and_o very_o rare_o with_o the_o great_a council_n but_o all_o capital_a cause_n be_v bring_v to_o this_o college_n of_o the_o forty_o who_o sentence_n be_v hold_v for_o ratify_v and_o firm_a without_o admit_v any_o appeal_n their_o office_n last_v eight_o month_n after_o that_o they_o have_v before_o spend_v sixteen_o month_n in_o determine_v of_o civil_a cause_n for_o there_o be_v in_o the_o common_a wealth_n of_o venice_n three_o judge_n the_o office_n of_o the_o forty_o criminal_a judge_n court_n or_o college_n every_o one_o consist_v of_o forty_o judge_n two_o of_o they_o be_v for_o the_o judge_a and_o determine_v of_o civil_a cause_n and_o the_o third_o of_o which_o we_o speak_v for_o capital_a but_o they_o be_v in_o this_o sort_n distribute_v that_o these_o forty_o capital_a judge_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v finish_v their_o limit_v time_n of_o office_n do_v return_v private_o into_o order_n and_o forthwith_o other_o forty_o be_v choose_v into_o their_o place_n by_o the_o session_n of_o the_o great_a council_n and_o yet_o the_o forty_o new_a choose_v do_v not_o present_o come_v to_o the_o judge_v of_o capital_a cause_n but_o in_o place_n of_o these_o former_a capital_a judge_n do_v the_o other_o college_n of_o forty_o succeed_v that_o do_v in_o the_o mean_a space_n of_o these_o eight_o month_n exercise_v the_o judgement_n of_o civil_a cause_n within_o the_o city_n and_o again_o in_o their_o place_n do_v succeed_v the_o other_o college_n of_o forty_o which_o also_o in_o this_o eight_o month_n space_n have_v the_o handle_n of_o civil-foreyne_a cause_n and_o in_o their_o place_n do_v succeed_v these_o last_o forty_o new_o create_v and_o so_o by_o turn_n they_o pass_v from_o foreyn_a cause_n to_o cause_n of_o the_o city_n and_o last_o to_o those_o which_o be_v capital_a in_o which_o judgement_n from_o one_o as_o i_o say_v to_o another_o they_o continue_v two_o year_n these_o three_o court_n of_o judge_n have_v their_o three_o peculiar_a appellation_n the_o first_o of_o foreign_a cause_n be_v call_v the_o new_a college_n the_o second_o of_o homecivil_a cause_n the_o old_a and_o the_o three_o that_o judge_v upon_o life_n and_o death_n the_o criminal_a college_n these_o last_o forty_o beside_o the_o high_a power_n of_o their_o judgement_n in_o capital_a offence_n and_o crime_n be_v also_o admit_v into_o the_o senate_n and_o have_v in_o that_o honourable_a council_n also_o their_o authority_n of_o sufrage_n they_o have_v beside_o three_o head_n or_o president_n of_o their_o company_n which_o be_v every_o two_o month_n choose_v new_a by_o lot_n and_o in_o their_o turn_n they_o sit_v with_o the_o duke_n and_o councillor_n and_o have_v with_o they_o equal_a authority_n of_o make_v report_n over_o of_o whatsoever_o they_o shall_v please_v either_o to_o the_o senate_n or_o to_o the_o great_a council_n the_o same_o nevertheless_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o i_o tell_v you_o before_o neither_o without_o reason_n be_v these_o forty_o young_a man_n mingle_v with_o the_o senator_n which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n old_a man_n in_o regard_n that_o the_o heat_n of_o their_o nature_n make_v a_o temperature_n with_o the_o other_o coldness_n yet_o be_v not_o these_o young_a man_n equal_a in_o number_n to_o the_o old_a man_n but_o much_o few_o only_o enough_o to_o put_v some_o heat_n into_o the_o cold_a deliberation_n of_o the_o senate_n which_o sometime_o exceed_v &_o in_o matter_n of_o some_o nature_n be_v necessary_a beside_o by_o this_o grant_n of_o senator_n like_o authority_n to_o the_o forty_o there_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v in_o some_o fort_n a_o communication_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n government_n with_o the_o low_a and_o mean_a sort_n of_o citizen_n such_o as_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o be_v that_o do_v exercise_v this_o office_n of_o the_o forty_o wherein_o our_o ancestor_n have_v seem_v to_o use_v &_o observe_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o popular_a law_n for_o to_o every_o of_o these_o three_o college_n of_o forty_o man_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a rate_a allowance_n of_o money_n appoint_v and_o give_v for_o every_o day_n that_o they_o shall_v assemble_v and_o meet_v and_o therefore_o very_a seldom_o do_v those_o that_o be_v rich_a require_v this_o office_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v they_o will_v as_o easy_o be_v repulse_v the_o honour_n thereof_o be_v without_o difficulty_n grant_v to_o the_o needy_a sort_n provide_v always_o that_o their_o life_n bear_v with_o it_o the_o fame_n of_o a_o honest_a conversation_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o poverty_n of_o mean_a gentleman_n be_v not_o only_o in_o some_o sort_n provide_v for_o but_o alsoo_o the_o government_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n be_v aswell_o in_o some_o sort_n communicate_v with_o the_o mean_a and_o poor_a sort_n of_o citizen_n as_o with_o those_o that_o be_v highly_o remarkable_a either_o for_o riches_n or_o nobility_n which_o custom_n have_v a_o reference_n to_o the_o popular_a estate_n by_o these_o thing_n you_o may_v perceive_v that_o there_o appear_v in_o everiy_o part_n of_o the_o venetian_a common_a wealth_n that_o moderation_n and_o temperature_n which_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o work_n i_o tell_v you_o our_o ancestor_n do_v so_o high_o endeavour_v to_o establish_v which_o be_v that_o the_o popular_a estate_n shall_v have_v a_o intelligence_n and_o mixture_n with_o that_o of_o the_o nobility_n yet_o the_o same_o in_o that_o order_n season_v that_o the_o part_n of_o the_o nobility_n shall_v be_v both_o more_o in_o number_n and_o mighty_a in_o sway_n we_o have_v now_o in_o my_o opinion_n sufficient_o discourse_v both_o of_o the_o aduocator_n as_o also_o of_o the_o forty_o criminal_a judge_n who_o be_v to_o that_o end_n institute_v that_o they_o shall_v careful_o look_v into_o all_o such_o offence_n as_o be_v any_o way_n notorious_a either_o through_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o