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authority_n government_n year_n young_a 62 3 5.4458 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A16282 The manners, lauues, and customes of all nations collected out of the best vvriters by Ioannes Boemus ... ; with many other things of the same argument, gathered out of the historie of Nicholas Damascen ; the like also out of the history of America, or Brasill, written by Iohn Lerius ; the faith, religion and manners of the Aethiopians, and the deploration of the people of Lappia, compiled by Damianus a ̀Goes ; with a short discourse of the Aethiopians, taken out of Ioseph Scaliger his seuenth booke de emendatione temporum ; written in Latin, and now newly translated into English, by Ed. Aston.; Omnium gentium mores, leges, et ritus. English. 1611 Boemus, Joannes, ca. 1485-1535.; Góis, Damião de, 1502-1574.; Nicolaus, of Damascus.; Léry, Jean de, 1534-1611. Histoire d'un voyage fait en la terre du Brésil.; Scaliger, Joseph Juste, 1540-1609. De emendatione temporum.; Aston, Edward, b. 1573 or 4. 1611 (1611) STC 3198.5; ESTC S102777 343,933 572

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very_o charitable_a for_o there_o be_v almost_o no_o city_n but_o it_o have_v in_o it_o a_o covent_n of_o mendicant_a friar_n and_o a_o common_a house_n to_o relieve_v and_o harbour_v poor_a pilgrim_n and_o stranger_n there_o be_v also_o sostre_v and_o bring_v up_o many_o young_a youth_n that_o have_v leave_v their_o own_o country_n and_o father_n house_n to_o attain_v learning_n in_o germany_n of_o which_o sort_n of_o stripling_n and_o young_a student_n you_o shall_v see_v so_o many_o in_o one_o city_n as_o you_o will_v think_v it_o strange_a how_o they_o shall_v be_v maintain_v and_o these_o be_v only_o nourish_v and_o bring_v up_o by_o the_o alm_n and_o charity_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o go_v sing_v from_o house_n to_o house_n for_o victual_n whereof_o they_o have_v enough_o give_v they_o for_o because_o they_o frequent_v the_o church_n daily_o and_o help_v the_o priest_n to_o singe_v mass_n and_o be_v afterward_o make_v priest_n themselves_o in_o every_o parish_n be_v one_o public_a house_n or_o free_a school_n wherein_o as_o well_o these_o as_o the_o citizen_n son_n be_v bring_v up_o in_o learning_n their_o master_n and_o tutor_n be_v such_o as_o be_v both_o learned_a and_o virtuous_a who_o chastise_v those_o which_o be_v shrewd_a or_o neglect_v their_o learning_n sometime_o with_o word_n and_o sometime_o with_o stripe_n their_o dwell_a house_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v join_v together_o and_o build_v according_a to_o every_o man_n ability_n some_o high_a some_o low_a but_o all_o apt_o and_o convenient_o dispose_v for_o their_o trade_n the_o rich_a man_n house_n be_v build_v stately_a with_o lime_n and_o stone_n and_o poor_a man_n with_o timber_n and_o mortar_n and_o all_o of_o they_o cover_v either_o with_o tile_n or_o slate_n which_o whether_o it_o be_v do_v for_o state_n or_o to_o prevent_v danger_n of_o fire_n i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o say_v in_o saxony_n and_o diverse_a other_o place_n beside_o they_o cover_v their_o house_n with_o smooth_a 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or_o pulse_n and_o their_o drink_n be_v either_o water_n or_o whey_n their_o apparel_n a_o canvas_n frock_n such_o as_o our_o carter_n use_v in_o england_n high_a shoe_n or_o startup_n and_o colour_a cap_n these_o clown_n be_v a_o very_a turbulent_a toilsome_a and_o beastly_a kind_n of_o people_n they_o carry_v into_o city_n near_o adjoin_v they_o all_o their_o fruit_n and_o increase_n that_o arrise_v from_o their_o corn_n and_o cat-tail_n other_o then_o what_o their_o landlord_n have_v for_o they_o themselves_o do_v scarce_o taste_v of_o any_o fruit_n of_o their_o travail_n that_o good_a be_v where_o they_o sell_v they_o and_o make_v their_o provision_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o have_v need_n of_o for_o among_o they_o dwell_v few_o artificer_n or_o none_o at_o all_o every_o village_n have_v a_o church_n in_o it_o whether_o in_o the_o forenoon_n upon_o holy_a day_n all_o the_o people_n resort_n to_o hear_v service_n and_o in_o the_o afternoon_n some_o of_o they_o meet_v together_o in_o one_o place_n or_o other_o where_o they_o fall_v to_o chap_a and_o cha_v or_o confer_v of_o other_o business_n the_o youth_n fall_v a_o dance_n after_o the_o minstrel_n and_o old_a man_n a_o tipple_a in_o tavern_n and_o none_o of_o these_o clown_n will_v go_v abroad_o among_o other_o people_n but_o with_o weapon_n about_o they_o for_o they_o have_v their_o sword_n ready_a at_o all_o assay_n every_o village_n choose_v out_o two_o or_o four_o of_o the_o most_o substantial_a man_n among_o they_o who_o they_o call_v their_o master_n these_o be_v indifferent_a man_n to_o decide_v contention_n and_o controversy_n grow_v by_o contract_n and_o have_v the_o dispose_n and_o order_v of_o their_o little_a commonwealth_n next_o unto_o their_o landlord_n for_o it_o be_v they_o that_o have_v the_o sole_a government_n and_o authority_n over_o they_o all_o other_o then_z what_o be_v by_o they_o permit_v to_o these_o choose_a praefect_n which_o in_o their_o vulgar_a tongue_n they_o call_v sculteti_n these_o clown_n live_v in_o great_a drudgery_n and_o slavery_n under_o their_o landlord_n for_o they_o plough_v their_o ground_n sow_v their_o seed_n get_v in_o their_o harvest_n provide_v they_o fuel_n repair_v their_o house_n skoure_v their_o ditch_n and_o maintain_v their_o fence_n in_o a_o word_n there_o be_v no_o slavery_n whatsoever_o but_o be_v whole_o impose_v upon_o those_o bore_n nor_o dare_v they_o for_o their_o life_n once_o refuse_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n their_o landlord_n command_v they_o for_o if_o they_o do_v they_o shall_v be_v sound_o punish_v and_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o one_o thing_n that_o oppress_v they_o more_o near_o then_o that_o the_o farm_n they_o possess_v be_v none_o of_o their_o own_o but_o that_o notwithstanding_o they_o be_v every_o way_n else_o slave_n unto_o their_o landlord_n they_o must_v pay_v unto_o they_o yearly_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o corn_n and_o grain_n for_o rent_n and_o these_o be_v general_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o german_n at_o this_o day_n and_o this_o their_o course_n of_o life_n of_o saxony_n and_o how_o the_o saxon_n live_v in_o time_n past_a and_o how_o they_o now_o live_v cap._n xiii_o saxonia_n a_o particular_a province_n of_o germany_n be_v bound_v upon_o the_o west_n with_o the_o river_n visera_n or_o as_o spain_n some_o will_v have_v it_o with_o the_o river_n of_o rhine_n upon_o the_o north_n with_o dacia_n and_o the_o baltean_a sea_n with_o franconia_n on_o the_o south_n against_o which_o lie_v opposite_a a_o longth-wise_a boiarie_n and_o bohemia_n and_o with_o prussia_n on_o the_o east_n within_o which_o bound_n and_o limit_n how_o many_o sundry_a sort_n of_o people_n distinguish_v by_o sundry_a name_n be_v at_o this_o day_n comprehend_v and_o include_v may_v easy_o be_v understand_v by_o the_o precedent_a description_n of_o germany_n all_o which_o be_v say_v to_o live_v under_o the_o saxon_a law_n this_o country_n be_v name_v saxony_n of_o a_o people_n call_v saxon_n who_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o writer_n call_v be_v the_o remnant_n of_o the_o macedonian_a army_n which_o follow_v alexander_n the_o great_a and_o at_o his_o death_n be_v disperse_v into_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n some_o other_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v wander_v britan_n and_o such_o as_o have_v no_o certain_a habitation_n and_o that_o they_o forsake_v their_o native_a soil_n to_o seek_v they_o better_a seat_n and_o get_v ship_v and_o arryve_v in_o germany_n expel_v thence_o the_o thuringij_fw-la and_o possess_v their_o land_n for_o at_o the_o first_o the_o people_n of_o saxony_n be_v turbulent_a and_o troublesome_a ill_a and_o overthwart_a neighbour_n unto_o all_o those_o which_o dwell_v near_o unto_o they_o yet_o be_v they_o at_o home_n peaceable_a and_o quiet_a and_o marvelous_a vigilant_a and_o industrious_a for_o the_o good_a of_o their_o country_n and_o commonwealth_n beside_o that_o
from_o romulus_n now_o romulus_n after_o he_o have_v finish_v and_o perfect_v the_o wall_n ditch_n fort_n of_o defence_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_a building_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n order_v and_o dispose_v the_o state_n of_o the_o city_n in_o manner_n follow_v first_o he_o divide_v the_o whole_a multitude_n of_o people_n into_o three_o part_n or_o rank_n select_v out_o of_o every_o of_o those_o order_n or_o degree_n degree_n the_o chief_a and_o worthy_a man_n to_o govern_v and_o rule_v the_o rest_n after_o this_o he_o make_v a_o subdivision_n distribute_v each_o of_o those_o three_o several_a part_n into_o ten_o equal_a and_o indifferent_a portion_n and_o set_v as_o governor_n over_o every_o portion_n the_o best_a and_o most_o substantial_a man_n among_o they_o he_o call_v the_o three_o great_a part_n tribe_n and_o the_o lesser_a curiae_fw-la or_o ward_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o tribe_n he_o likewise_o call_v tribune_n and_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o ward_n centurion_n the_o curiae_fw-la or_o ward_n be_v last_o divide_v into_o lesser_a band_n call_v decuriae_fw-la and_o their_o warden_n or_o leader_n he_o name_v decurion_n all_o the_o people_n be_v thus_o divide_v into_o tribe_n and_o part_n ward_n he_o then_o make_v like_o partition_n of_o the_o land_n divide_v it_o into_o thirty_o equal_a part_n or_o portion_n and_o allot_v unto_o every_o ward_n their_o part_n thereof_o he_o reserve_v only_o so_o much_o for_o himself_o as_o be_v sufficient_a for_o he_o wherein_o to_o build_v temple_n and_o place_n for_o sacrifice_n leave_v also_o some_o little_a in_o common_a to_o they_o all_o and_o thus_o this_o first_o partition_n both_o of_o the_o people_n and_o ground_n wrought_v a_o common_a equality_n among_o they_o this_o do_v he_o make_v a_o second_o division_n of_o the_o people_n only_o give_v unto_o every_o one_o stipend_n and_o honour_n according_a to_o the_o worthiness_n and_o dignity_n of_o their_o person_n and_o sever_n those_o which_o be_v honourable_o descend_v and_o of_o approve_a virtue_n and_o that_o be_v wealthy_a withal_o and_o have_v issue_n to_o inherit_v after_o they_o from_o those_o which_o be_v poor_a needy_a and_o ignoble_a he_o name_v those_o man_n of_o base_a and_o mean_a condition_n plebeians_z and_o the_o nobility_n he_o call_v patres_fw-la or_o father_n whereof_o ensue_v that_o the_o whole_a descent_n and_o posterity_n of_o the_o patres_fw-la be_v ever_o after_o they_o call_v patritian_n when_o romulus_n have_v thus_o separate_v the_o better_a sort_n of_o people_n from_o the_o worse_o the_o rich_a from_o the_o poor_a the_o noble_a from_o the_o ignoble_a he_o then_o ordain_v they_o law_n to_o live_v under_o allot_v unto_o every_o of_o they_o their_o proper_a office_n and_o function_n according_a to_o their_o degree_n and_o call_v to_o the_o patritij_fw-la he_o give_v power_n to_o do_v sacrifice_n to_o bear_v office_n to_o patritij_fw-la decide_v controversy_n and_o to_o see_v that_o every_o one_o have_v his_o right_n to_o participate_v with_o he_o in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o commonweal_n and_o to_o have_v a_o vigilant_a regard_n and_o provident_a respect_n of_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o city_n the_o plebeian_n or_o commonalty_n both_o for_o that_o they_o be_v poor_a and_o want_a experience_n be_v ease_v from_o bear_v office_n and_o only_o employ_v some_o in_o husbandry_n some_o in_o feed_v of_o cattle_n and_o some_o in_o handicraft_n or_o other_o profitable_a trade_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o these_o several_a sort_n of_o people_n shall_v live_v peaceable_o and_o free_a from_o contention_n one_o with_o a_o other_o and_o neither_o the_o poor_a injure_v by_o the_o rich_a nor_o the_o rich_a envy_v by_o the_o poor_a he_o commit_v the_o plebeian_n to_o the_o care_n of_o the_o patritian_n permit_v every_o one_o of_o the_o commonalty_n to_o choose_v one_o of_o the_o patritij_fw-la who_o he_o please_v for_o his_o advocate_n and_o defendor_n call_v that_o a_o patronage_n or_o protection_n another_o and_o thus_o the_o poor_a be_v take_v into_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o patritian_n he_o institute_v for_o they_o both_o their_o proper_a duty_n one_o towards_o a_o other_o which_o be_v that_o the_o plebeian_n shall_v reverence_v their_o patron_n and_o the_o patron_n defend_v their_o client_n who_o they_o have_v take_v into_o protection_n and_o so_o he_o unite_v they_o together_o in_o friendly_a affection_n and_o civil_a conjunction_n make_v it_o unhonest_a and_o utter_o unlawful_a for_o either_o of_o they_o to_o accuse_v the_o other_o or_o for_o the_o one_o to_o give_v testimony_n against_o the_o other_o or_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o hatred_n or_o enmity_n betwixt_o they_o by_o which_o mean_n unity_n and_o mutual_a concord_n be_v most_o firm_o settle_v and_o establish_v among_o the_o roman_n after_o this_o he_o elect_v a_o hundred_o councillor_n out_o of_o the_o patritian_n the_o manner_n of_o their_o election_n be_v this_o first_o he_o himself_o assign_v and_o nominate_v one_o to_o be_v his_o viceroy_n rome_n or_o lieutenant_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n when_o he_o go_v to_o the_o war_n out_o of_o the_o confine_n of_o his_o own_o country_n then_o he_o command_v the_o tribe_n to_o choose_v out_o of_o every_o tribe_n three_o of_o the_o best_a esteem_n among_o they_o for_o gravity_n wealth_n and_o honour_n after_o which_o nine_a so_o elect_v by_o the_o tribe_n he_o likewise_o command_v the_o curiae_fw-la or_o ward_n that_o every_o ward_n shall_v choose_v three_o of_o the_o patritian_n who_o they_o think_v most_o fit_a for_o that_o purpose_n which_o do_v add_v to_o the_o ninety_o elect_v by_o the_o thirty_o ward_n the_o nine_o that_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o three_o tribe_n and_o that_o one_o chief_a captain_n or_o commander_n assign_v by_o himself_o they_o all_o of_o they_o make_v up_o the_o complete_a number_n of_o a_o hundred_o councillor_n which_o number_n of_o councillor_n be_v by_o the_o 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abundance_n of_o forest_n and_o chace_n for_o timber_n and_o fuel_n such_o large_a field_n &_o champion_n ground_n for_o corn_n and_o grain_n such_o pasture_n and_o meadow_n for_o sheep_n and_o cat-tail_n such_o orchard_n and_o garden_n for_o pleasure_n and_o profit_n such_o hunt_n and_o hawk_v in_o field_n flood_n and_o forest_n such_o strong_a castle_n such_o stately_a building_n such_o goodly_a city_n and_o wall_a town_n such_o beautiful_a house_n of_o the_o nobility_n disperse_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o country_n such_o large_a territory_n such_o renown_a university_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o learning_n and_o good_a letter_n such_o practice_n of_o religion_n such_o place_n for_o plead_v such_o traffic_n and_o trade_n such_o maintenance_n of_o justice_n such_o generous_a disposition_n in_o the_o noble_n such_o civility_n among_o citizen_n such_o intercourse_n among_o the_o commons_o in_o a_o word_n such_o be_v the_o pomp_n riches_n &_o flourish_a state_n of_o this_o realm_n under_o the_o government_n of_o our_o most_o gracious_a prince_n king_n james_n that_o england_n at_o this_o day_n be_v so_o ample_o store_v with_o nature_n rich_a gift_n that_o she_o be_v not_o only_o furnish_v with_o thing_n sufficient_a to_o serve_v herself_o but_o send_v forth_o sundry_a of_o her_o superfluous_a commodity_n into_o other_o country_n also_o and_o for_o all_o thing_n may_v just_o be_v compare_v if_o not_o prefer_v to_o any_o country_n in_o christendom_n who_o be_v the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n and_o why_o it_o be_v so_o call_v i_o find_v it_o so_o diverse_o report_v that_o i_o rather_o leave_v every_o man_n to_o his_o opinion_n then_o by_o set_v down_o my_o own_o incur_v the_o censure_n of_o ignorance_n and_o indiscretion_n but_o howsoever_o although_o it_o have_v be_v inhabit_v by_o sundry_a nation_n and_o divide_v into_o several_a kingdom_n yet_o do_v i_o not_o find_v that_o ever_o it_o admit_v any_o other_o form_n of_o government_n but_o the_o kingly_a authority_n only_o no_o not_o when_o it_o be_v dismember_v into_o many_o kingdom_n but_o that_o then_o every_o king_n have_v a_o perfect_a and_o absolute_a command_n over_o his_o subject_n nor_o that_o any_o king_n of_o england_n either_o then_o or_o since_o it_o grow_v into_o a_o monarchy_n do_v ever_o receive_v his_o authority_n from_o any_o other_o prince_n as_o his_o supreme_a but_o that_o every_o king_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o his_o kingdom_n be_v next_o unto_o god_n sole_a and_o absolute_a governor_n the_o idle_a example_n of_o king_n john_n only_o except_v who_o without_o consent_n of_o his_o commons_o or_o establishment_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n force_v thereunto_o by_o the_o rebellion_n of_o his_o noble_n aid_v by_o the_o dolphin_n of_o france_n resign_v his_o crown_n to_o the_o pope_n legate_n
by_o this_o division_n of_o romulus_n the_o three_o hundred_o young_a man_n of_o his_o guard_n call_v celeres_fw-la do_v not_o only_o accomplish_v celeres_fw-la his_o command_n in_o matter_n concern_v the_o civil_a estate_n and_o government_n of_o the_o city_n but_o they_o have_v also_o the_o manage_n of_o military_a affair_n so_o as_o when_o the_o king_n intend_v to_o raise_v a_o army_n it_o be_v needless_a for_o he_o to_o create_v tribune_n oner_o the_o tribe_n decurion_n over_o the_o ward_n or_o governor_n and_o praefect_n of_o his_o horse_n man_n but_o it_o be_v enough_o for_o he_o to_o command_v the_o tribune_n and_o they_o the_o centurion_n and_o then_o the_o decurious_a by_o their_o instruction_n be_v to_o bring_v forth_o such_o soldier_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a for_o that_o purpose_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o will_v be_v altogether_o in_o readiness_n at_o a_o instant_n he_o elect_v also_o a_o thousand_o fighting-man_n which_o as_o some_o write_v he_o call_v milites_fw-la because_o they_o be_v a_o thousand_o in_o number_n and_o then_o the_o more_o to_o show_v his_o majesty_n and_o to_o be_v elect_v think_v more_o honourable_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o his_o people_n he_o ascribe_v and_o take_v unto_o himself_o title_n mark_n and_o ornament_n of_o empire_n and_o honour_n as_o to_o go_v in_o sumptuous_a attire_n and_o to_o have_v ever_o go_v before_o he_o twelve_o sergeant_n or_o minister_n of_o execution_n which_o he_o call_v lictores_fw-la ordain_v carry_v every_o one_o a_o bunch_n of_o rod_n in_o their_o hand_n in_o order_v these_o sergeant_n or_o executioner_n to_o march_v before_o he_o it_o may_v seem_v his_o intent_n be_v by_o they_o be_v in_o number_n twelve_o to_o represent_v the_o twelve_o augur_n or_o south_n sayer_n which_o tell_v he_o by_o divination_n and_o conjecture_n of_o thing_n to_o come_v which_o manner_n of_o diviner_n he_o call_v vulture_n though_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o in_o that_o ceremony_n he_o imitate_v the_o hetrussi_n or_o tuscan_n who_o be_v twelve_o sort_n of_o people_n in_o number_n when_o by_o general_a consent_n they_o elect_v a_o chief_a magistrate_n that_o shall_v have_v the_o sovereignty_n over_o they_o every_o one_o of_o those_o twelve_o trybe_n or_o sort_n of_o people_n will_v present_v unto_o their_o governor_n such_o a_o sergeant_n bedell_n ot_fw-mi apparytor_n to_o make_v way_n before_o he_o and_o to_o be_v ever_o in_o readiness_n for_o execution_n of_o any_o project_n from_o whence_o likewise_o be_v undoubted_o deryve_v the_o little_a chariot_n with_o chair_n of_o estate_n in_o they_o wherein_o the_o roman_a king_n use_v to_o ride_v their_o kirtle_n or_o robe_n which_o they_o wear_v under_o their_o mantle_n of_o estate_n and_o all_o their_o other_o ensign_n and_o ornament_n of_o honour_n now_o romulus_n the_o better_a to_o settle_v secure_a and_o strengthen_v the_o state_n of_o this_o city_n invent_v and_o devise_v this_o honest_a pretence_n and_o stratagem_n follow_v intend_v it_o whole_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o god_n for_o he_o erect_v and_o build_v up_o a_o temple_n or_o church_n in_o a_o dark_a and_o shadow_a place_n into_o which_o if_o any_o stranger_n do_v fly_v and_o take_v sanctuary_n he_o will_v undertake_v and_o secure_v they_o in_o argument_n of_o the_o awe_n and_o reverence_n he_o bear_v ununto_o his_o god_n that_o their_o enemy_n shall_v not_o wrong_v molest_v or_o disturb_v they_o promise_v further_a that_o if_o they_o will_v stay_v with_o he_o he_o will_v make_v they_o partaker_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o his_o city_n and_o give_v they_o a_o portion_n of_o the_o ground_n which_o he_o have_v get_v by_o the_o war_n to_o live_v upon_o then_o do_v he_o make_v a_o institution_n that_o no_o city_n get_v by_o the_o sword_n shall_v be_v utter_o ruinate_v and_o destroy_v or_o bring_v into_o bondage_n and_o slavery_n but_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v colony_n and_o competent_a company_n of_o people_n send_v thither_o from_o rome_n answerable_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o ground_n so_o get_v there_o to_o inhabit_v and_o dwell_v and_o that_o those_o conquer_a city_n shall_v be_v account_v as_o under_o city_n unto_o rome_n and_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o commonweal_n but_o after_o the_o death_n of_o titus_n tatius_n which_o who_o romulus_n reign_v five_o year_n both_o over_o the_o sabinian_o and_o romulus_n the_o roman_n who_o be_v then_o unite_v together_o into_o one_o people_n he_o begin_v to_o be_v more_o religious_a and_o institute_v diverse_a new_a statute_n and_o decree_n as_o well_o private_a as_o public_a first_o he_o make_v a_o law_n concern_v matrimony_n that_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v equal_a power_n with_o her_o husband_n over_o all_o their_o money_n and_o good_n and_o as_o much_o authority_n in_o their_o sacrifice_n husband_n and_o that_o she_o shall_v live_v in_o as_o good_a sort_n as_o her_o husband_n and_o be_v call_v mistress_n over_o the_o house_n as_o well_o as_o he_o master_n and_o that_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n his_o wife_n shall_v succeed_v he_o and_o inherit_v all_o his_o good_n and_o possession_n and_o if_o he_o leave_v child_n behind_o he_o yet_o she_o shall_v have_v a_o equal_a share_n with_o they_o that_o if_o she_o be_v convict_v of_o adultery_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o her_o husband_n or_o his_o kinsfolk_n to_o kill_v she_o and_o that_o if_o she_o drink_v any_o wine_n at_o her_o own_o house_n she_o shall_v be_v punish_v as_o a_o adultress_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o institution_n arise_v this_o custom_n among_o the_o roman_n that_o the_o husband_n when_o they_o have_v be_v a_o broad_a wine_n and_o come_v home_o to_o their_o house_n shall_v embrace_v and_o kiss_v their_o wife_n and_o daughter_n of_o purpose_n as_o fortius_fw-la cato_n interprete_v it_o to_o smell_v whether_o they_o have_v drink_v any_o wine_n thereby_o approve_v that_o as_o corruption_n be_v the_o begin_n of_o madness_n and_o frenzy_n so_o be_v drunkenness_n the_o forerunner_n of_o rottenness_n and_o corruption_n then_o he_o ordain_v that_o parent_n shall_v have_v full_a power_n over_o their_o child_n to_o dispose_v of_o they_o as_o they_o please_v to_o restrain_v and_o keep_v they_o under_o to_o beat_v they_o and_o bind_v they_o and_o set_v they_o to_o all_o drudgery_n yea_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o child_n they_o to_o slay_v they_o or_o sell_v they_o for_o slave_n and_o if_o any_o be_v sell_v by_o his_o father_n and_o of_o himself_o regain_v his_o liberty_n his_o father_n may_v sell_v he_o again_o and_o again_o after_o that_o if_o he_o be_v so_o dispose_v the_o content_n of_o this_o law_n be_v three_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o institution_n thereof_o write_v in_o twelve_o table_n but_o yet_o the_o rigour_n and_o authority_n be_v first_o mitigate_v and_o abridge_v by_o numa_n pompilius_n next_o king_n to_o romulus_n for_o he_o ordain_v that_o if_o the_o son_n do_v marry_v by_o his_o father_n consent_n all_o the_o authority_n his_o father_n have_v over_o he_o before_o be_v then_o extinct_a from_o this_o severe_a law_n romulus_n proceed_v to_o other_o ordinance_n establish_v that_o no_o freeman_n shall_v exercise_v any_o art_n or_o occupation_n wherein_o his_o work_n be_v do_v sit_v as_o tailor_n shoemaker_n scrivener_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o citizen_n shall_v practice_v themselves_o in_o husbandry_n as_o well_o as_o in_o martial_a discipline_n whereby_o in_o aftertime_n it_o be_v a_o great_a commendation_n for_o one_o to_o be_v account_v both_o a_o good_a soldier_n and_o a_o good_a husbandman_n for_o the_o king_n think_v it_o a_o point_n of_o great_a imperfection_n in_o any_o man_n to_o be_v ignorant_a in_o either_o of_o these_o exercise_n but_o that_o to_o be_v skilful_a in_o manure_v and_o till_v the_o ground_n and_o expert_a in_o feat_n of_o arm_n shall_v inseparable_o go_v together_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n his_o will_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v whole_o give_v themselves_o to_o husbandry_n permit_v they_o notwithstanding_o to_o buy_v and_o make_v provision_n of_o such_o thing_n they_o want_v when_o necessity_n constrain_v they_o thereunto_o and_o in_o argument_n that_o he_o be_v not_o unmindful_a of_o matter_n of_o religion_n he_o ordain_v and_o make_v temple_n altar_n and_o image_n of_o the_o god_n add_v thereunto_o festival_n day_n and_o time_n of_o solemnity_n oblation_n sacrifice_n holiday_n fair_n and_o martes_fw-la wherein_o as_o well_o to_o buy_v any_o thing_n they_o want_v as_o also_o to_o understand_v their_o law_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n pertain_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o god_n exclude_v notwithstanding_o out_o of_o the_o city_n all_o foreign_a and_o outlandish_a sacrifice_n and_o especial_o those_o which_o be_v solemnize_v after_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o greek_n those_o only_o except_v which_o be_v dedicate_v and_o celebrate_v
enter_v into_o great_a part_n of_o the_o atlantic_a shore_n wherein_o many_o town_n city_n and_o island_n be_v discover_v and_o find_v forth_o in_o all_o which_o place_n by_o his_o mean_n the_o faith_n of_o christ_n be_v make_v know_v and_o church_n there_o erect_v especial_o in_o those_o island_n which_o before_o lie_v desert_n the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v the_o island_n of_o wood_n common_o call_v medeyra_n now_o a_o most_o famous_a and_o fruitful_a island_n but_o in_o the_o end_n as_o there_o be_v no_o certainty_n in_o mortal_a matter_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n one_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o and_o three_o score_n this_o henry_n be_v surprise_v by_o death_n and_o for_o that_o he_o be_v never_o marry_v he_o have_v lest_o all_o which_o he_o have_v get_v by_o his_o voyage_n &_o travel_v by_o sea_n unto_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n as_o his_o proper_a inheritance_n which_o be_v give_v by_o his_o own_o hand_n continue_v unto_o the_o time_n of_o john_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n without_o envy_n or_o emulation_n of_o other_o foreign_a king_n or_o prince_n in_o which_o king_n day_n columbus_n a_o genoan_a bear_v a_o very_a skilful_a sailor_n be_v repulse_v unregarded_a and_o dismiss_v by_o the_o same_o king_n john_n to_o who_o he_o promise_v to_o discover_v the_o west_n indies_n by_o the_o aid_n and_o furtherance_n of_o ferdinand_n and_o elizabeth_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o castille_n he_o most_o fortunate_o attempt_v the_o voyage_n and_o find_v out_o those_o large_a and_o ample_a province_n to_o their_o great_a and_o unspeakable_a profit_n show_v also_o how_o they_o may_v come_v to_o they_o by_o ship_n this_o john_n oftentimes_o revolve_v in_o his_o mind_n the_o affair_n of_o the_o east_n indies_n of_o who_o fruitfulness_n many_o and_o sundry_a thing_n be_v deliver_v by_o ancient_a writer_n among_o his_o other_o great_a labour_n and_o cost_n whereof_o he_o be_v no_o niggard_n he_o determine_v to_o send_v certain_a man_n skilful_a in_o the_o arabian_a tongue_n unto_o those_o province_n and_o especial_o unto_o prestor_n john_n whereof_o two_o of_o they_o which_o he_o send_v be_v alfonsus_n of_o payva_n bear_v at_o the_o white_a castle_n and_o another_o john_n peter_n of_o covilham_n both_o portugese_n these_o lucky_o begin_v their_o journey_n from_o schalabiton_n the_o seven_o day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n one_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o fourscore_o and_o six_o and_o feign_v themselves_o to_o be_v merchant_n for_o their_o more_o quiet_a passage_n they_o iourny_v first_o to_o barchiona_n from_o thence_o to_o naples_n and_o so_o to_o rhodes_n then_o take_v their_o journey_n from_o alexandria_n they_o arrive_v last_o at_o cayre_n and_o their_o get_v the_o company_n of_o some_o merchant_n they_o take_v their_o journey_n towards_o thor_n where_o take_v ship_v they_o arrive_v near_o a_o certain_a city_n call_v cuaquen_o sytuate_v on_o the_o aethiopian_a shore_n from_o thence_o they_o sail_v towards_o adenes_n where_o they_o agree_v betwixt_o themselves_o that_o alphonsus_n shall_v return_v again_o into_o aethiopia_n unto_o prestor_n john_n and_o that_o peter_n shall_v go_v forward_o into_o india_n but_o john_n have_v find_v out_o calcutta_n goa_n and_o the_o whole_a shore_n of_o the_o malabar_n sail_v to_o zofala_n and_o from_o thence_o again_o to_o adenes_n &_o so_o go_v straight_o to_o cairo_n expect_v to_o find_v his_o companion_n there_o and_o that_o they_o may_v return_v together_o into_o portugal_n to_o their_o king_n for_o they_o appoint_v when_o they_o go_v from_o adene_n to_o meet_v again_o at_o a_o time_n limit_v at_o the_o same_o cayre_n whither_o when_o he_o be_v return_v he_o receive_v letter_n from_o king_n john_n out_o of_o portugal_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o two_o jew_n whereof_o one_o be_v call_v rabbi_n abraham_n a_o biensian_a and_o the_o other_o joseph_n a_o lamacensian_a by_o which_o letter_n he_o be_v certify_v that_o his_o 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