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authority_n government_n year_n young_a 62 3 5.4458 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A12738 The history of Great Britaine under the conquests of ye Romans, Saxons, Danes and Normans Their originals, manners, warres, coines & seales: with ye successions, lives, acts & issues of the English monarchs from Iulius Cæsar, to our most gracious soueraigne King Iames. by Iohn Speed. Speed, John, 1552?-1629.; Schweitzer, Christoph, wood-engraver. 1611 (1611) STC 23045; ESTC S117937 1,552,755 623

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to_o have_v lose_v their_o light_n for_o anno_fw-la 733._o 18._o calend._n septemb_n the_o sun_n suffer_v so_o great_a a_o eclipse_n that_o the_o earth_n seem_v to_o be_v over-shadowed_a as_o with_o sackcloth_n and_o anno_fw-la 756._o 8._o calend._n decemb._n the_o moon_n be_v in_o her_o full_a appear_v both_o dark_a and_o bloody_a for_o a_o star_n though_o there_o be_v none_o low_o than_o the_o moon_n seem_v to_o follow_v she_o and_o to_o deprive_v she_o of_o light_n but_o pass_v before_o she_o she_o again_o recover_v her_o former_a brightness_n this_o king_n egbert_n have_v a_o brother_n that_o bear_v the_o same_o name_n and_o be_v install_v archbishop_n of_o york_n where_o he_o erect_v a_o beautiful_a library_n a_o work_n well_o befit_v a_o noble_a prelate_n and_o plentiful_o store_v it_o with_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o learned_a book_n his_o son_n be_v oswulph_n that_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n issue_n oswulph_n when_o his_o father_n egbert_n have_v put_v off_o the_o 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daughter_n to_o great_a off_o a_o king_n of_o mercia_n forsake_v his_o former_a wife_n polyc●…re_n without_o any_o just_a cause_n give_v on_o her_o part_n these_o thing_n sit_v so_o near_o the_o heart_n of_o his_o subject_n that_o after_o seven_o year_n from_o his_o second_o establishment_n they_o rebellious_o rise_v in_o arm_n and_o at_o cobre_n miserable_o reign_n slay_v he_o the_o eighteen_o day_n of_o april_n the_o year_n death_n of_o christ_n jesus_n 794._o after_o who_o death_n the_o northumbrian_n be_v sore_o molest_v with_o many_o intruder_n or_o rather_o tyrant_n 24._o that_o band_v for_o the_o sovereignty_n the_o space_n of_o thirty_o year_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v oswald_n that_o hold_v the_o title_n kingdom_n of_o king_n only_o twenty_o eight_o day_n &_o then_o be_v force_v to_o save_v his_o life_n by_o flight_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o the_o pict_n next_o ard●…lfe_o a_o duke_n revoke_v from_o exile_n then_o alfwold_n e●…red_n ethelred_n readulph_n osbert_n and_o 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for_o grief_n and_o shame_n of_o so_o wicked_a a_o act_n end_v her_o life_n without_o the_o attain_n of_o her_o ambitious_a desire_n and_o have_v leave_v her_o name_n indeleblie_o stain_v with_o his_o innocent_a blood_n ceolwulfe_n the_o brother_n of_o kenwolfe_n and_o uncle_n to_o this_o murder_a young_a king_n as_o his_o near_a in_o blood_n westminst_n be_v elect_v their_o governor_n by_o the_o mercian_n but_o his_o glory_n be_v not_o great_a nor_o his_o reign_n long_o be_v still_o disquiet_v by_o bernulfe_n that_o seek_v his_o crown_n and_o after_o one_o year_n regiment_n be_v expulse_v by_o his_o people_n reign_n and_o leave_v the_o same_o to_o his_o pursuer_fw-mi abandon_v the_o country_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o life_n one_o daughter_n he_o have_v name_v elfled_n who_o be_v the_o wife_n of_o wigmund_n the_o son_n of_o withlafe_n the_o substitute_n king_n of_o mercia_n and_o issue_n himself_o the_o last_o that_o hold_v the_o mercian_n kingdom_n in_o a_o lineal_a 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composition_n of_o tribute_n martyrdom_n and_o in_o the_o like_a term_n of_o subjection_n to_o the_o westsaxon_n sovereignty_n hold_v the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n as_o a_o substitute_n and_o without_o any_o notable_a report_n of_o his_o act_n so_o reign_v the_o space_n of_o thirteen_o year_n at_o this_o time_n the_o sea-rover_n out_o of_o denmarkc_n that_o have_v often_o infest_a this_o island_n with_o their_o many_o invasion_n get_v the_o head_n so_o strong_a and_o wing_n so_o far_o even_o to_o the_o middle_a part_n thereof_o as_o this_o of_o mercia_n be_v that_o they_o fill_v with_o terror_n the_o heart_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o stain_v the_o soil_n with_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o side_n which_o in_o a_o most_o barbarous_a cruelty_n daily_o they_o shed_v who_o rage_n be_v so_o great_a and_o mind_n so_o unsatiable_a that_o berthulf_n be_v enforce_v to_o forsake_v the_o country_n and_o in_o a_o more_o private_a estate_n to_o secure_v his_o own_o life_n he_o have_v a_o son_n name_v berefred_n who_o be_v the_o causer_n of_o saint_n wystans_n martyrdom_n bvrdred_a the_o last_o mercian_n king_n be_v thereunto_o depute_v king_n by_o ethelwolfe_n the_o west-saxon_a monarch_n as_o a_o shield_n of_o defence_n against_o the_o rage_a dane_n that_o make_v desolation_n where_o they_o come_v in_o continual_a employment_n against_o they_o he_o spend_v his_o time_n and_o that_o with_o such_o noble_a resolution_n and_o manhood_n that_o ethelwolfe_n hold_v he_o worthy_a of_o his_o alliance_n and_o make_v he_o his_o son_n in_o law_n by_o give_v he_o lady_n ethelswith_n his_o daughter_n to_o wife_n the_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v at_o chipnham_n in_o wiltshire_n with_o great_a estate_n this_o burdr_v with_o ethelwolfe_n war_v against_o the_o britain_n with_o victory_n and_o he_o with_o alured_n compel_v the_o dane_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o hunger_n and_o vbba_n to_o ●…dislodge_v from_o nottingham_n and_o depart_v the_o province_n yet_o last_o after_o twenty_o two_o year_n reign_v he_o be_v so_o overlay_v with_o their_o daily_a supply_n that_o three_o of_o their_o king_n as_o our_o writer_n term_v they_o who_o name_n be_v godrun_n esketell_v and_o ammond_n winter_v at_o repton_n ripindon_n and_o sore_o waste_v his_o kingdom_n king_n burdr_v at_o that_o time_n distress_v and_o himself_o land_n not_o able_a to_o withstand_v their_o rage_n with_o his_o wife_n queen_n ethelswith_n flee_v the_o realm_n and_o the_o same_o year_n in_o rome_n end_v his_o life_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n rome_n of_o our_o lady_n belong_v to_o the_o english_a college_n there_o erect_v his_o queen_n in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o nun_n fifteen_o year_n after_o his_o death_n die_v at_o padua_n in_o italy_n and_o be_v there_o honourable_o bury_v the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n eight_o padua_n hundred_o eighty_o nine_o and_o now_o the_o fatal_a circle_n of_o this_o kingdom_n draw_v to_o the_o full_a compass_n stay_v the_o hand_n of_o all_o glorious_a motion_n from_o proceed_v any_o further_a and_o with_o the_o lot_n of_o the_o rest_n fall_v under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n after_o one_o year_n usurpation_n westsaxon_n of_o the_o dane_n when_o it_o have_v stand_v in_o state_n of_o a_o kingdom_n the_o space_n of_o two_o hundred_o and_o two_o year_n and_o end_v in_o title_n and_o regal_a authority_n the_o year_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n eight_o hundred_o eighty_o six_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o eastangle_n the_o circvit_n of_o that_o province_n with_o the_o succession_n and_o act_n of_o their_o king_n so_o long_o as_o it_o stand_v in_o that_o regal_a estate_n and_o until_o it_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o westsaxon_n chapter_n xi_o the_o county_n as_o we_o now_o call_v they_o that_o be_v subject_a province_n to_o this_o east-angle_n kingdom_n be_v suffolk_n norfolk_n cambridge-shire_n and_o the_o i_o will_v of_o ely_n the_o bound_n whereof_o be_v limit_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o east_n and_o north_n side_n be_v confine_v by_o the_o 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son_n john_n first_o in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o conspirator_n against_o he_o in_o that_o action_n he_o bitter_o curse_v the_o hour_n of_o his_o birth_n lay_v god_n curse_n and_o he_o upon_o his_o son_n which_o he_o will_v never_o recall_v for_o any_o persuasion_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o but_o come_v to_o chinon_n fall_v there_o grievous_o sick_a and_o feel_a death_n approach_n he_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v bear_v into_o the_o church_n before_o the_o altar_n where_o after_o humble_a confession_n and_o sorrow_n for_o his_o sin_n he_o depart_v 1189._o this_o life_n age_n 100_o it_o shall_v not_o in_o contempt_n of_o humane_a glory_n be_v forget_v that_o this_o puissant_a monarch_n be_v dead_a his_o people_n present_o leave_v he_o and_o fall_v to_o spoil_v all_o he_o have_v leave_v he_o naked_a of_o who_o hovede_n one_o say_v true_o and_o grave_o verè_fw-la melmuscae_fw-la etc._n etc._n sure_o these_o fly_v seek_v honey_n these_o wolf_n a_o carcase_n these_o aunt_n grain_n for_o they_o do_v not_o follow_v the_o man_n but_o the_o spoil_n and_o booty_n neither_o must_v it_o be_v unremembered_a that_o the_o fierce_a and_o violent_a richard_n now_o heir_n of_o all_o come_v to_o meet_v his_o father_n body_n royal_o adorn_v for_o the_o burial_n according_a to_o the_o majesty_n of_o his_o estate_n the_o very_a corpse_n as_o it_o be_v abhor_v and_o accuse_v he_o for_o his_o unnatural_a behaviour_n gush_v forth_o blood_n whereat_o richard_n pierce_v with_o remorse_n melt_v into_o flood_n of_o tear_n in_o most_o humble_a and_o repentant_a manner_n attend_v upon_o the_o remain_v of_o his_o unfortunate_a 〈◊〉_d father_n to_o the_o grave_n his_o wife_n 101_o eleanor_n the_o wife_n of_o king_n henry_n be_v the_o elder_a of_o the_o two_o daughter_n and_o the_o sole_a heir_n of_o william_n duke_n of_o aquitaine_n the_o five_o of_o that_o name_n &_o the_o nine_o in_o succession_n son_n of_o duke_n william_n the_o four_o her_o mother_n be_v daughter_n to_o raimund_n earl_n of_o tholo●…se_n and_o her_o great_a dowry_n be_v motive_n first_o to_o king_n lewis_n who_o have_v two_o daughter_n by_o she_o mary_n and_o alice_n and_o after_o to_o king_n henry_n to_o marry_v she_o there_o be_v of_o the_o y●…ger_n french_a historian_n who_o report_v that_o king_n henry_n have_v a_o former_a wife_n and_o that_o she_o bear_v unto_o he_o prince_n henry_n but_o writer_n of_o our_o own_o affair_n and_o leo●…ra_n some_o also_o of_o the_o french_a acknowledge_v but_o only_a eleanor_n for_o his_o wife_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o king_n henry_n time_n be_v much_o famous_v by_o two_o woman_n of_o much_o differ_a quality_n the_o one_o be_v his_o renown_a mother_n matildis_n who_o epitaph_n thus_o comprise_v part_n of_o her_o glory_n ortu_fw-la magna_fw-la viro_fw-la maior_fw-la sed_fw-la maxima_fw-la prole_fw-la hic_fw-la i●…cet_fw-la henrici_fw-la fili●…_n sponsa_fw-la parens_fw-la here_o henry_n mother_n daughter_n wife_n dothrest_n by_o birth_n much_o more_o by_o spouse_n by_o child_n most_o bless_a the_o other_o be_v this_o eleanor_n his_o wife_n the_o first_o cause_n of_o these_o bloody_a war_n which_o long_o after_o continue_v as_o hereditary_a betwixt_o england_n and_o france_n yea_o and_o the_o bellows_n of_o that_o unnatural_a discord_n betwixt_o her_o husband_n and_o his_o son_n she_o much_o outlived_n her_o husband_n as_o a_o bad_a thing_n stick_v long_a be_v so_o happy_a as_o to_o see_v three_o of_o her_o son_n advance_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o so_o unhappy_a as_o to_o see_v two_o of_o they_o in_o their_o grave_n for_o she_o live_v till_o king_n johns_n time_n his_o issue_n 102_o william_n the_o elder_a son_n and_o first_o child_n of_o king_n henry_n and_o queen_n eleanor_n his_o wife_n be_v bear_v before_o his_o father_n be_v king_n and_o while_o he_o be_v but_o duke_n of_o normandy_n in_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n 1152._o and_o the_o four_o year_n after_o his_o father_n be_v then_o king_n and_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o nobility_n of_o england_n swear_v unto_o he_o their_o fealty_n as_o to_o the_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o kingdom_n at_o the_o castle_n of_o wallingford_n in_o berkshire_n but_o he_o decease_v the_o year_n follow_v be_v the_o three_o of_o his_o father_n reign_n and_o the_o five_o of_o his_o own_o age_n 1156._o he_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o read_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o his_o great_a grandfather_n king_n henry_n the_o first_o 103_o henry_n the_o second_o son_n of_o king_n henry_n and_o queen_n eleanor_n be_v bear_v the_o last_o of_o february_n 1156._o be_v their_o heir_n apparent_a after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n william_n be_v duke_n of_o normandy_n earl_n of_o anjou_n and_o magne_n and_o be_v crown_v king_n of_o england_n at_o westminster_n by_o roger_n archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o fifteen_o of_o julie_n 1170._o his_o wife_n be_v margaret_n daughter_n of_o lewis_n the_o young_a king_n of_o france_n marry_v to_o he_o at_o nuburgh_n in_o normandy_n the_o second_o of_o november_n 1160._o crown_a queen_n at_o winchester_n by_o rotrocke_v of_o warwick_n archbishop_n of_o rouen_n the_o 21._o of_o november_n 1163._o and_o suruive_v he_o be_v remarry_v to_o bela_n king_n of_o hungary_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n before_o his_o father_n at_o marcell_n in_o tour●…ine_n the_o eleven_o of_o julie_n the_o twenty_o six_o year_n of_o his_o father_n reign_n 1182._o and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o our_o lady_n at_o rouen_n 104_o richard_n the_o three_o son_n of_o king_n henry_n and_o queen_n eleanor_n be_v bear_v at_o oxford_n in_o the_o king_n alij_fw-la palace_n there_o call_v beaumount_n in_o september_n the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o father_n reign_n 1157._o he_o prove_v a_o prince_n of_o great_a valour_n and_o be_v therefore_o surname_v in_o french_a cuer-de-lion_n in_o english_a lions-heart_n he_o be_v create_v earl_n of_o poyton_n and_o have_v the_o whole_a duchy_n 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that_o he_o will_v mitigate_v my_o heavy_a sin_n under_o who_o burden_n i_o lie_v press_v and_o by_o his_o unspeakable_a mercy_n make_v i_o safe_a among_o his_o elect_a nine_o abbey_n of_o monk_n and_o one_o of_o nun_n which_o my_o devotion_n ancestor_n found_v in_o normandy_n i_o have_v enrich_v and_o augment_v and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o my_o government_n seventeen_o monastery_n of_o monk_n and_o six_o of_o holy_a nun_n have_v be_v found_v by_o myself_o &_o my_o nobility_n who_o charter_n i_o have_v free_o confirm_v and_o do_v by_o princely_a authority_n confirm_v against_o all_o emulation_n and_o trouble_n in_o they_o god_n be_v serve_v and_o for_o his_o sake_n many_o poor_a people_n relieve_v with_o such_o camp_n both_o england_n and_o normandy_n be_v defend_v and_o in_o these_o fort_n let_v all_o youngling_n learn_v to_o fight_v against_o the_o devil_n and_o vice_n of_o the_o flesh_n these_o be_v the_o study_n that_o i_o follow_v from_o my_o first_o year_n and_o these_o i_o leave_v unto_o my_o heir_n to_o be_v preserve_v and_o keep_v in_o this_o then_o my_o child_n follow_v i_o that_o here_o and_o for_o ever_o you_o may_v be_v honour_v before_o god_n and_o man_n and_o chief_o o_o you_o my_o very_a bowel_n i_o warn_v you_o to_o frequent_v &_o follow_v the_o company_n and_o counsel_n child_n of_o good_a and_o wise_a man_n and_o govern_v yourselves_o according_o so_o shall_v you_o long_o and_o happy_o prosper_v do_v justice_n to_o all_o without_o partial_a affection_n for_o it_o be_v a_o true_a wisdom_n indeed_o that_o can_v discern_v betwixt_o good_a and_o evil_a right_a and_o wrong_n shun_v wickedness_n relieve_v the_o poor_a succour_v the_o weak_a but_o suppress_v the_o proud_a and_o bridle_v the_o troublesome_a frequent_v the_o church_n honour_v the_o religious_a and_o without_o weariness_n be_v obedient_a unto_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n state_n before_o i_o fight_v against_o harold_n in_o the_o vale_n senla●…_n i_o grant_v unto_o my_o son_n robert_n for_o that_o he_o normandy_n be_v my_o first_o beget_v and_o have_v already_o receive_v homage_n of_o all_o the_o baron_n almost_o of_o his_o country_n that_o honour_n give_v can_v again_o be_v undo_v but_o yet_o without_o doubt_n i_o know_v it_o will_v be_v a_o miserable_a region_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o his_o government_n for_o he_o be_v a_o foolish_a proud_a knave_n and_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v with_o cruel_a fortune_n i_o constitute_v no_o heir_n to_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n but_o do_v commend_v it_o to_o the_o england_n everlasting_a creator_n who_o i_o be_o for_o i_o possess_v not_o that_o honour_n by_o any_o title_n of_o inheritance_n but_o by_o the_o instinct_n of_o god_n the_o effusion_n of_o blood_n and_o the_o perjury_n of_o harold_n who_o life_n bereave_v and_o his_o favourer_n vanquish_v i_o make_v it_o subject_a to_o my_o dominion_n the_o native_n of_o the_o realm_n i_o hate_v the_o noble_n i_o dishonour_v the_o vulgar_a i_o cruel_o vex_v and_o many_o unjust_o i_o disherit_v in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n and_o sundry_a other_o place_n a_o innumerable_a sort_n with_o hunger_n and_o sword_n i_o slay_v and_o thus_o that_o beautiful_a land_n and_o noble_a nation_n i_o make_v desolate_a with_o the_o death_n of_o many_o thousand_o woe_n worth_a the_o grief_n these_o than_o my_o sin_n be_v so_o great_a i_o dare_v not_o give_v the_o office_n of_o that_o land_n to_o any_o other_o then_o to_o god_n lest_o after_o my_o death_n they_o yet_o be_v make_v worse_o by_o my_o occasion_n yet_o william_n my_o son_n who_o love_n and_o obedience_n from_o his_o youth_n i_o have_v see_v i_o wish_v if_o so_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n may_v flourish_v in_o the_o throne_n of_o that_o kingdom_n with_o a_o long_a life_n and_o happy_a reign_n 55_o henry_n his_o young_a son_n surname_v beauclerke_n hear_v himself_o utter_o neglect_v in_o his_o father_n distribution_n with_o tear_n say_v to_o the_o king_n and_o what_o henry_n father_n do_v you_o give_v i_o to_o who_o he_o answer_v five_o thousand_o pound_n of_o silver_n out_o of_o my_o treasury_n i_o gi●…_n thou_o but_o what_o shall_v i_o do_v with_o treasure_n say_v henry_n if_o i_o shall_v have_v no_o dwell_v place_n or_o habitation_n his_o father_n reply_v be_v patient_a my_o son_n and_o comfort_v thyself_o in_o god_n suffer_v quiet_o thy_o elder_a brother_n to_o go_v before_o thou_o robert_n shall_v have_v normandy_n and_o william_n england_n but_o thou_o in_o time_n shall_v entire_o have_v all_o the_o honour_n that_o i_o have_v get_v and_o shall_v excel_v thy_o brethren_n in_o riches_n and_o power_n after_o which_o speech_n he_o present_o call_v his_o son_n william_n to_o who_o he_o deliver_v a_o letter_n sign_v with_o england_n his_o own_o seal_n write_v unto_o lanfrank_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o command_v he_o therewith_o to_o haste_n for_o england_n lest_o in_o that_o spacious_a kingdom_n some_o sudden_a trouble_n shall_v arise_v and_o so_o with_o a_o kiss_n bless_v he_o in_o christ._n his_o prisoner_n he_o command_v to_o be_v ●…et_o at_o liberty_n affirm_v that_o he_o have_v do_v earl_n morcar_n much_o wrong_n who_o as_o he_o then_o confess_v he_o have_v imprison_v more_o for_o fear_n then_o for_o fault_n only_o his_o half_a brother_n odo_n he_o will_v have_v have_v to_o remain_v a_o perpetual_a prisoner_n but_o that_o by_o the_o importunate_a intercession_n of_o friend_n he_o be_v release_v 56_o the_o period_n of_o this_o great_a conqueror_n now_o come_v near_o to_o his_o last_o when_o this_o sun_n so_o glorious_o raise_v to_o the_o height_n of_o his_o course_n must_v now_o of_o force_n set_v in_o the_o west_n the_o die_a king_n for_o king_n must_v die_v death_n have_v raise_v his_o weak_a body_n upon_o
great_a conflict_n with_o hi●…e_n put_v himself_o most_o humble_o into_o his_o fath●…●…cy_n and_o throw_v himself_o hovede_n with_o tear_n 〈◊〉_d obtain_v the_o pardon_n he_o beg_v and_o 〈◊〉_d ●…ion_n to_o his_o most_o inward_a grace_n and_o favo●…_n 〈◊〉_d ●…istan_n fatherly_a wise_a &_o happy_a act_n 〈◊〉_d ●…ercome_v with_o this_o unexpected_a and_o 〈◊〉_d ●…nes_v never_o desist_v till_o he_o have_v bring_v t●…_n young_a king_n to_o a_o final_a atonement_n arm_n be_v lay_v apart_o upon_o all_o hand_n the_o chief_a point_n of_o that_o wish_a peace_n be_v 1._o that_o henry_n peace_n the_o young_a king_n with_o richard_n and_o geffrey_n his_o brethren_n shall_v return_v free_v from_o all_o oath_n of_o confederation_n to_o the_o king_n their_o father_n obedience_n as_o to_o their_o lord_n and_o father_n 2._o that_o prisoner_n shall_v be_v set_v at_o large_a without_o ransom_n on_o all_o hand_n 3._o that_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o chester_n ralph_n de_fw-fr fulgiers_n &_o other_o who_o have_v compound_v for_o their_o ransom_n before_o this_o conclusion_n shall_v have_v no_o benefit_n of_o this_o exemption_n 4._o that_o king_n henry_n the_o father_n shall_v take_v assurance_n of_o loialty_n towards_o he_o by_o hostage_n or_o oath_n of_o such_o as_o be_v enlarge_v 5._o that_o king_n henry_n the_o son_n shall_v ratify_v that_o grant_v which_o his_o father_n the_o king_n have_v make_v to_o his_o son_n john_n of_o some_o castle_n &_o yearly_a rent_n in_o england_n etc._n etc._n the_o seal_n itself_o wherewith_o the_o young_a king_n make_v this_o mention_a ratification_n we_o have_v here_o annex_v 80_o touch_v king_n william_n of_o scotland_n his_o forementioned_a compound_v our_o historian_n all_o agree_v not_o etc._n some_o saying_n more_o 13._o some_o less_o but_o 5._o hector_n boetius_fw-la a_o scotish_n historian_n of_o some_o credit_n with_o that_o nation_n write_v 1._o that_o king_n william_n be_v to_o pay_v 100000._o l._n strivel_a for_o his_o ransom_n the_o one_o half_a in_o present_a coin_n the_o other_o 50000._o l._n upon_o time_n 2._o that_o for_o assurance_n of_o that_o sum_n the_o earldom_n of_o northumberland_n cumberland_n &_o huntingdon_n author_n shall_v rest_v in_o mortgage_n 3_o that_o k._n william_n shall_v move_v no_o war_n against_o england_n for_o the_o retention_n of_o those_o land_n 4._o that_o for_o the_o moresecurity_n of_o the_o premise_n the_o castle_n of_o berwick_n edenbrough_n roxbrough_n &_o strivel_a shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o english_a 81_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n king_n henry_n according_a to_o covenant_n discharge_v out_o of_o captivity_n nine_o hundred_o sixty_o and_o nine_o man_n of_o arm_n take_v in_o those_o late_a war_n and_o king_n henry_n the_o son_n discharge_v above_o one_o hundred_o and_o have_v accomplish_v whatsoever_o may_v content_v or_o secure_v his_o father_n they_o prepare_v for_o england_n where_o the_o ioious_a letter_n of_o their_o come_n write_v by_o the_o father_n have_v beget_v great_a and_o long_a expectation_n in_o the_o subject_n which_o he_o do_v say_v paris_n that_o who_o the_o general_a danger_n of_o war_n have_v afflict_v the_o common_a gladness_n paris_n may_v recomfort_v in_o their_o travail_n thitherward_o the_o confidence_n be_v such_o upon_o this_o fresh_a reconcilement_n that_o one_o chamber_n and_o table_n serve_v both_o for_o who_o before_o one_o kingdom_n be_v not_o wide_a enough_o they_o land_v at_o 1175._o portsmouth_n upon_o friday_n 20._o maij_fw-la 1175._o 82_o the_o face_n of_o england_n at_o this_o present_a be_v like_o that_o of_o a_o quiet_a sky_n and_o sea_n no_o blast_n no_o billow_n no_o appear_a sign_n of_o discontentment_n which_o the_o better_a to_o continue_v king_n henry_n the_o father_n accompany_v with_o the_o king_n his_o son_n omit_v no_o office_n of_o a_o just_a and_o prudent_a governor_n visit_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o realm_n in_o person_n consult_v order_v and_o enact_v such_o law_n and_o course_n as_o might_n most_o establish_v the_o good_a of_o peace_n hence_o it_o come_v that_o at_o london_n present_a both_o the_o king_n be_v present_a in_o a_o synod_n in_o which_o richard_n late_o choose_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n do_v publish_v hove_v with_o the_o king_n assent_n certain_a canon_n for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n begin_v thus_o at_o the_o true_a fountain_n of_o all_o happy_a rule_n that_o be_v to_o say_v at_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o establishment_n of_o religion_n &_o discipline_n etc._n etc._n &_o among_o the_o ever_o rest_n this_o one_o canon_n in_o especial_a word_n be_v enact_v both_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n &_o synod_n and_o indeed_o worthy_a for_o ever_o to_o be_v in_o force_n that_o every_o patron_n take_v reward_n for_o any_o presentation_n shall_v for_o ever_o loose_a the_o patronage_n thereof_o and_o the_o same_o king_n not_o long_o after_o be_v at_o woodstock_n in_o accomplishment_n of_o such_o holy_a purpose_n by_o advice_n of_o the_o clergy_n provide_v man_n to_o such_o bishopric_n abbacy_n and_o principal_a cure_n as_o be_v vacant_a where_o king_n henry_n the_o father_n forget_v not_o his_o true_a friend_n john_n of_o oxenford_n who_o he_o prefer_v to_o the_o see_v of_o norwich_n 83_o from_o hence_o come_v to_o york_n he_o set_v those_o part_n in_o peace_n whither_o william_n king_n of_o scots*_n repair_v sundry_a matter_n of_o importance_n be_v handle_v york_n between_o the_o two_o king_n as_o likewise_o afterward_o at_o windsor_n where_o the_o king_n have_v call_v a_o great_a assembly_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a rotherick_n king_n of_o connaught_n in_o ireland_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o his_o ambassador_n the_o archbishop_n of_o thuamon_n and_o toomund_n &_o other_o of_o that_o nation_n subject_n to_o rotherick_n be_v receive_v into_o protection_n &_o favour_n and_o become_v tributary_n k._n henry_n be_v unwilling_a northampton_n to_o fish_n with_o a_o hook_n of_o gold_n which_o in_o war_a upon_o ireland_n he_o shall_v seem_v to_o do_v in_o a_o other_o parliament_n not_o long_o after_o at_o northampton_n he_o cause_v england_n to_o be_v divide_v hoveden_n into_o six_o circuit_n &_o to_o each_o circuit_n three_o justiciar_n itinerant_v depute_v and_o aswell_o to_o give_v his_o law_n more_o free_a passage_n as_o also_o the_o better_a to_o secure_v himself_o he_o throw_v to_o the_o earth_n sundry_a ma●…se_n castle_n which_o have_v be_v former_o keep_v against_o he_o as_o leicester_n huntingdon_n walton_n groby_n stutesbury_n etc._n etc._n and_o have_v the_o rest_n both_o in_o his_o english_a and_o in_o his_o french_a dominion_n commit_v to_o his_o disposition_n 84_o the_o young_a king_n virg._n about_o these_o time_n discover_v fresh_a alienation_n in_o his_o mind_n against_o his_o father_n who_o yet_o dissemble_v all_o do_v arm_v notwithstanding_o upon_o the_o defensive_a and_o replenish_v both_o england_n and_o normandy_n with_o garrison_n which_o draw_v the_o son_n the_o soon_o to_o come_v in_o 85_o but_o the_o old_a king_n not_o unwilling_a perhaps_o lest_o the_o brethren_n concord_n may_v prove_v no_o better_o than_o a_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o father_n that_o his_o warlike_a child_n shall_v contend_v neust._n do_v nourish_v deb●…te_n among_o they_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o to_o divert_v the_o war_n from_o himself_o he_o appease_v his_o son_n the_o king_n with_o a_o increase_n of_o maintenance_n for_o himself_o amount_v in_o the_o whole_a to_o a_o hundred_o pound_n aniovin_n by_o the_o day_n and_o ten_o pound_n of_o the_o same_o money_n for_o his_o wife_n the_o queen_n and_o whereas_o alice_n daughter_n of_o lewis_n then_o king_n of_o france_n who_o be_v marry_v at_o three_o year_n of_o age_n to_o richard_n second_v son_n of_o king_n henry_n a●…ela_n when_o he_o be_v but_o seven_o and_o now_o demand_v of_o king_n henry_n the_o father_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o richard_n her_o husband_n may_v enjoy_v she_o the_o old_a king_n who_o be_v hove_v suspect_v to_o have_v deflower_v she_o for_o that_o time_n shift_v of_o the_o delivery_n of_o her_o person_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o peace_n be_v not_o hinder_v thereby_o 86_o but_o while_o the_o young_a king_n by_o his_o father_n neustr._fw-la instigation_n seek_v by_o force_n to_o constrain_v young_a richard_n 1183._o to_o do_v homage_n to_o he_o for_o aquitaine_n and_o king_n henry_n the_o father_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n command_v geffrey_n his_o three_o son_n duke_n of_o britain_n who_o *_o some_o for_o his_o extraordinary_a perfidiousnes_n in_o this_o service_n towards_o his_o father_n and_o manifold_a sacrilege_n call_v the_o hove_n child_n of_o perdition_n to_o aid_v and_o assist_v his_o say_v elder_a brother_n while_o also_o the_o jealous_a father_n out_o of_o the_o strife_n of_o his_o son_n seek_v his_o own_o safety_n and_o in_o nourish_v it_o have_v by_o the_o treachery_n of_o the_o say_a son_n
thus_o celebrate_v mira_n cano_fw-la sol_fw-la occubuit_fw-la nox_fw-la nulla_fw-la secuta_fw-la est_fw-la a_o wonder_n strange_a i_o write_v the_o sun_n do_v set_v yet_o be_v no_o night_n mean_v that_o though_o henry_n be_v dead_a yet_o the_o glory_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o land_n be_v not_o thereby_o cloud_v for_o that_o richard_n be_v another_o sunné_fw-fr and_o in_o some_o respect_n far_o the_o more_o bright_a and_o far_o shine_v of_o the_o two_o as_o have_v for_o honour_n of_o christian_a chivalry_n whole_o consecrate_v his_o warlike_a mind_n and_o action_n to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o readvancement_n of_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n dishonour_v by_o the_o infidel_n in_o asia_n in_o which_o enterprise_n he_o be_v so_o fervent_o zealous_a that_o from_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n death_n in_o who_o vow_n it_o have_v be_v he_o 〈◊〉_d scarce_o any_o thing_n else_o dispose_v the_o affair_n of_o his_o estate_n but_o not_o etc._n careless_o as_o some_o will_v impose_v as_o of_o thing_n which_o do_v but_o only_o under-serue_a and_o conduce_v 1._o to_o the_o main_a and_o principal_a end_n of_o advance_v his_o saviour_n glory_n whereunto_o he_o judge_v that_o action_n do_v tend_v 2_o have_v therefore_o order_v his_o weighty_a business_n in_o 〈◊〉_d and_o other_o his_o transmarine_a dominion_n &_o in_o ●…gland_n by_o his_o letter_n set_v 〈◊〉_d the_o queen_n his_o mother_n at_o liberty_n from_o that_o captivity_n wherein_o her_o late_a husband_n the_o king_n have_v long_o detain_v she_o who_o sensible_a of_o other_o woe_n by_o she_o own_o do_v afterward_o exercise_v many_o work_n of_o mercy_n in_o that_o kind_n he_o cut_v over_o hither_o aswell_o to_o receive_v all_o the_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o to_o settle_v the_o same_o as_o also_o to_o levy_v me●…nes_n for_o proceed_v in_o his_o intend_a holy_a voia●…e_n together_o with_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n and_o other_o christian_a potentate_n 3_o and_o though_o before_o his_o coronation_n most_o coronation_n writer_n do_v not_o call_v he_o a_o king_n yet_o sure_o it_o be_v that_o he_o and_o other_o do_v immediate_o and_o unquestionable_o upon_o the_o first_o accruement_n of_o the_o interest_n which_o be_v at_o his_o father_n last_o gasp_n exercise_v all_o the_o office_n of_o the_o royal_a power_n for_o so_o he_o restore_v robert_n 374._o earl_n of_o leicester_n to_o his_o whole_a estate_n so_o plain_o it_o be_v that_o our_o government_n allow_v not_o the_o dangerous_a convulsion_n &_o empty_a space_n of_o a_o interregnum_fw-la such_o as_o in_o mere_a elective_a state_n be_v common_a if_o not_o continual_a 4_o but_o in_o nothing_o more_o can_v this_o noble_a prince_n show_v his_o judgement_n though_o he_o be_v otherwise_o dorobor_fw-la sagacis_fw-la ingenij_fw-la of_o a_o sharp_a and_o search_a wit_n then_o servant_n in_o this_o that_o he_o banish_v from_o his_o familiarity_n &_o as_o my_o author_n say_v hate_v all_o those_o of_o what_o profession_n so_o ever_o they_o be_v who_o have_v forsake_v his_o father_n and_o both_o retain_v and_o enrich_v those_o other_o who_o have_v loial_o stand_v for_o he_o against_o himself_o in_o all_o assay_n 5_o at_o his_o coronation_n which_o be_v most_o magnificent_o perform_v at_o westminster_n by_o neustr._fw-la baldwyne_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o point_n of_o the_o oath_n which_o he_o make_v to_o god_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n richard_n at_o the_o altar_n upon_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n before_o the_o prelate_n noble_n and_o whole_a people_n 374._o be_v these_o 1._o that_o all_o the_o day_n of_o life_n he_o will_v bear_v peace_n honour_n and_o reverence_n to_o god_n and_o holy_a church_n and_o the_o ordinance_n thereof_o 2_o that_o in_o the_o people_n to_o he_o commit_v he_o will_v exercise_v right_a justice_n and_o equity_n 3._o that_o he_o will_v blot_v forth_o naughty_a law_n and_o perverse_a custom_n if_o any_o be_v bring_v upon_o his_o kingdom_n and_o will_v enact_v good_a law_n and_o 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geruasius_n know_v that_o king_n henry_n not_o long_o before_o his_o death_n have_v intend_v the_o crown_n to_o he_o to_o conquer_v therefore_o his_o appetite_n with_o bounty_n and_o munificence_n and_o to_o take_v away_o all_o murmuration_n in_o he_o for_o want_v of_o princely_a competency_n king_n richard_n do_v as_o it_o be_v share_v the_o realm_n with_o he_o give_v he_o six_o earldom_n cornwall_n dorset_z sommersette_n nottingham_n derby_n and_o lancaster_n beside_o castle_n honour_n manor_n forest_n and_o much_o other_o riches_n and_o final_o the_o earldom_n of_o gloster_n with_o the_o heir_n of_o that_o county_n to_o be_v his_o wife_n though_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n forbid_v the_o nuptial_n allege_v she_o be_v within_o degree_n of_o consanguinity_n 10_o but_o lest_o through_o evil_a nature_n or_o advice_n earl_n john_n shall_v convert_v those_o so_o great_a gift_n to_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o bestower_n he_o entrust_v he_o with_o no_o part_n of_o the_o regal_a 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great_a displeasure_n he_o have_v conceive_v seek_v utter_o to_o ruin_v he_o till_o afterward_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o papal_a authority_n he_o be_v restore_v and_o in_o a_o faint_a sort_n reconcile_v 4_o the_o thing_n which_o suit_v best_a with_o his_o youthful_a affection_n to_o wit_n the_o marriage_n of_o young_a isabel_n daughter_n of_o philip_n the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n he_o perform_v with_o wonderful_a magnificence_n at_o bolein_n at_o which_o solemnity_n be_v present_a beside_o all_o other_o the_o king_n of_o france_n father_n to_o the_o bride_n the_o king_n of_o queen_n navarre_n his_o son_n the_o king_n of_o almain_n the_o king_n of_o sicill_n marry_o queen_n of_o france_n margaret_n queen_n dowager_n of_o england_n her_o daughter_n the_o queen_n of_o navarre_n there_o be_v also_o present_a as_o no_o sunshine_n but_o have_v shadow_n more_n peirs_n of_o gaveston_n the_o belove_a minion_n of_o this_o edward_n who_o reentertainement_n the_o die_a king_n have_v so_o 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world_n with_o his_o foot_n forward_o as_o man_n be_v bear_v outward_a and_o as_o the_o fame_n run_v also_o not_o un●…oothed_v whether_o man_n of_o hatred_n report_n above_o the_o truth_n or_o else_o that_o nature_n change_v her_o course_n in_o his_o beginning_n which_o in_o the_o course_n of_o his_o life_n many_o thing_n unnatural_o commit_v 6_o no_o evil_a captain_n be_v he_o in_o the_o war_n as_o to_o which_o his_o disposition_n be_v more_o incline_v then_o for_o soldier_n peace_n sundry_a victory_n he_o have_v and_o sometime_o overthrow_v but_o never_o in_o default_n as_o for_o his_o own_o person_n either_o of_o hardiness_n or_o politic_a order_n free_a be_v he_o of_o his_o dispense_n and_o somewhat_o above_o his_o power_n liberal_a with_o large_a gift_n he_o gate_n he_o unsteadfast_a friendship_n for_o which_o he_o be_v force_v to_o pill_n and_o pole_n in_o other_o place_n which_o gate_n he_o steadfast_a hatred_n he_o be_v close_a and_o secret_a a_o deep_a dissembler_n lowly_a 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