eye_n those_o virtuous_a and_o learned_a instruction_n that_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o fountain_n of_o art_n and_o discipline_n this_o move_v antigonus_n king_n of_o macedonia_n to_o write_v thus_o to_o zeno_n the_o philosopher_n i_o be_o assure_v that_o i_o excel_v thou_o in_o the_o good_n and_o favour_n of_o fortune_n and_o in_o the_o renown_n of_o such_o thing_n but_o i_o know_v withal_o that_o thou_o be_v far_o above_o i_o and_o go_v beyond_o i_o in_o that_o true_a felicity_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o knowledge_n and_o discipline_n of_o study_n therefore_o i_o desire_v earnest_o that_o thou_o will_v come_v unto_o i_o wherein_o i_o pray_v thou_o deny_v i_o not_o that_o i_o may_v enjoy_v thy_o conversation_n and_o company_n as_o well_o for_o i_o own_o profit_n as_o for_o the_o profit_n of_o all_o the_o macedonian_n my_o subject_n for_o he_o that_o instruct_v a_o prince_n do_v also_o profit_n as_o many_o as_o be_v under_o his_o charge_n this_o selfsame_a love_n of_o knowledge_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o all_o the_o festival_n ornament_n of_o that_o great_a lover_n of_o virtue_n ptolemy_n philadelphus_n king_n of_o egypt_n be_v grave_a question_n as_o well_o of_o pietic_n as_o of_o phlosophic_a which_o he_o propound_v to_o be_v handle_v and_o conclude_v by_o those_o learned_a man_n who_o he_o ordinary_o maintain_v in_o his_o train_n sir_n the_o example_n of_o these_o two_o noble_a king_n shine_v whole_o in_o you_o who_o great_o love_n and_o favour_n learning_n and_o the_o professor_n thereof_o and_o open_v the_o gate_n of_o that_o holy_a and_o virtuous_a discipline_n which_o be_v so_o much_o cherish_v by_o ancient_a man_n that_o they_o may_v daily_o be_v instruct_v the_o better_a in_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o charge_n do_v promise_n to_o your_o good_a subject_n and_o vassal_n that_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n they_o shall_v see_v under_o your_o reign_n the_o evil_a of_o those_o sinister_a effect_n deface_v which_o have_v issue_v from_o these_o long_a trouble_n and_o civil_a war_n whereof_o all_o man_n have_v conceive_v a_o more_o certain_a hope_n because_o they_o see_v that_o you_o labour_n with_o a_o holy_a zeal_n and_o good_a affection_n to_o restore_v piety_n and_o justice_n to_o their_o former_a strength_n and_o beauty_n which_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n bury_v in_o france_n and_o that_o you_o have_v glorious_o crown_v that_o work_n which_o that_o great_a king_n francis_n your_o grandfather_n do_v happy_o begin_v to_o the_o end_n that_o art_n and_o science_n may_v flourish_v in_o this_o kingdom_n the_o dinner_n of_o that_o prince_n of_o famous_a memory_n be_v a_o second_o table_n of_o solomon_n unto_o which_o resort_v from_o every_o nation_n such_o as_o be_v best_a learn_v that_o they_o may_v reap_v profit_n and_o instruction_n you_o sir_n be_v compass_v about_o with_o those_o who_o in_o your_o presence_n daily_a discourse_n of_o and_o hear_v discourse_v many_o grave_n and_o goodly_a matter_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o school_n erect_v to_o teach_v man_n that_o be_v bear_v to_o virtue_n and_o for_o myself_o have_v so_o good_a hap_n during_o the_o assembly_n of_o your_o estate_n at_o blois_n as_o to_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o fruit_n gather_v thereof_o it_o come_v in_o my_o mind_n to_o offer_v unto_o your_o majesty_n a_o dish_n of_o diverse_a fruit_n which_o i_o gather_v in_o a_o platonical_a garden_n or_o orchard_n otherwise_o call_v a_o academy_n where_o i_o be_v not_o long_o since_o with_o certain_a young_a gentleman_n of_o anjou_n my_o companion_n discourse_v together_o of_o the_o institution_n in_o good_a manner_n and_o of_o the_o mean_n how_o all_o estate_n and_o condition_n may_v live_v well_o and_o happy_o and_o although_o a_o thousand_o thought_n come_v then_o into_o my_o mind_n to_o hinder_v my_o purpose_n as_o the_o small_a authority_n which_o youth_n may_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v in_o counsel_n among_o ancient_a man_n the_o greatness_n of_o the_o matter_n subject_n propound_v to_o be_v handle_v by_o year_n of_o so_o small_a experience_n the_o forgetfulness_n of_o the_o best_a foundation_n of_o their_o discourse_n which_o for_o want_v of_o a_o rich_a and_o happy_a memory_n may_v be_v in_o i_o my_o judgement_n not_o sound_a enough_o and_o my_o profession_n unfit_a to_o set_v they_o down_o in_o good_a order_n brief_o the_o consideration_n of_o your_o natural_a disposition_n and_o rare_a virtue_n and_o of_o the_o learning_n which_o you_o receive_v both_o by_o read_v good_a author_n and_o by_o your_o familiar_a communication_n with_o learned_a and_o great_a personage_n that_o be_v near_o about_o your_o majesty_n whereby_o i_o seem_v to_o oppose_v the_o light_n of_o a_o obscure_a day_n full_a of_o cloud_n and_o darkness_n to_o the_o bright_a beam_n of_o a_o very_a clear_a shine_a sun_n and_o to_o take_v in_o hand_n as_o we_o say_v to_o teach_v minerva_n i_o say_v all_o these_o reason_n be_v but_o of_o too_o great_a weight_n to_o make_v i_o change_v my_o opinion_n yet_o call_v to_o mind_n many_o goodly_a and_o grave_a sentence_n take_v out_o of_o sundry_a greek_a and_o latin_a philosopher_n as_o also_o the_o worthy_a example_n of_o the_o life_n of_o ancient_a sage_n and_o famous_a man_n wherewith_o these_o discourse_n be_v enrich_v which_o may_v in_o delight_v your_o noble_a mind_n renew_v your_o memory_n with_o those_o notable_a say_n in_o the_o praise_n of_o virtue_n and_o dispraise_n of_o vice_n which_o you_o always_o love_v to_o heave_v and_o consider_v also_o that_o the_o bounty_n of_o artaxerxes_n that_o great_a monarch_n of_o the_o persian_n be_v reviue_v in_o you_o who_o receive_v with_o a_o cheerful_a countenance_n a_o present_a of_o water_n of_o a_o poor_a laborer_n when_o he_o have_v no_o need_n of_o it_o think_v it_o to_o be_v as_o great_a a_o act_n of_o magnanimity_n to_o take_v in_o good_a part_n and_o to_o receive_v cheerful_o small_a present_v offer_v with_o a_o hearty_a and_o good_a affection_n as_o to_o give_v great_a thing_n liberal_o i_o overcome_v whatsoever_o will_v have_v stay_v i_o in_o my_o enterprise_n for_o i_o assure_v myself_o thus_o much_o of_o your_o bountiful_a &_o royal_a greatness_n which_o i_o crave_v in_o most_o humble_a manner_n that_o you_o will_v measure_v the_o gift_n and_o offer_n of_o this_o my_o small_a labour_n not_o according_a to_o the_o desert_n thereof_o or_o by_o the_o person_n of_o one_o of_o your_o base_a servant_n and_o subject_n who_o present_v in_o unto_o you_o but_o according_a to_o the_o excellency_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o you_o shall_v see_v handle_v in_o this_o academy_n and_o according_a to_o the_o serviceable_a and_o most_o affectionate_a desire_n wherewith_o i_o dedicate_v and_o consecrate_v both_o good_n and_o life_n to_o your_o service_n i_o beseech_v god_n sir_n to_o preserve_v your_o majesty_n in_o great_a prosperity_n increase_n of_o honour_n and_o continuance_n of_o a_o long_a and_o happy_a life_n at_o bar_n in_o the_o month_n of_o february_n 1577._o your_o most_o humble_a and_o most_o obedient_a servant_n and_o subject_n peter_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr primaudaye_n the_o author_n to_o the_o reader_n the_o philosopher_n teach_v we_o by_o their_o writing_n and_o experience_n do_v better_a show_v it_o unto_o we_o that_o to_o covet_v and_o desire_n be_v proper_a to_o the_o soul_n and_o that_o from_o thence_o all_o the_o affection_n and_o desire_n of_o man_n proceed_v which_o draw_v they_o hither_o and_o thither_o diverse_o that_o they_o may_v attain_v to_o that_o thing_n which_o they_o think_v be_v able_a to_o lead_v they_o to_o the_o enjoy_n of_o some_o good_a whereby_o they_o may_v line_v a_o content_a and_o happy_a life_n which_o felicity_n the_o most_o part_n of_o man_n through_o a_o false_a opinion_n or_o ignorance_n rather_o of_o that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o by_o follow_v the_o inclination_n of_o their_o corrupt_a nature_n do_v seek_v and_o labour_v to_o find_v in_o humane_a and_o earthly_a thing_n as_o in_o riches_n glory_n honour_n and_o pleasure_n but_o for_o a_o smuch_o as_o the_o enjoy_n of_o these_o thing_n do_v not_o bring_v with_o it_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o contentation_n they_o perceive_v themselves_o always_o deprive_v of_o the_o end_n of_o their_o desire_n and_o be_v constrain_v to_o wander_v all_o their_o life_n time_n beyond_o all_o bound_n and_o measure_n according_a to_o the_o rashness_n and_o inconstancy_n of_o their_o lust_n and_o although_o they_o rejoice_v for_o a_o little_a while_n at_o every_o new_a change_n yet_o present_o they_o loathe_v the_o selfsame_o thing_n which_o not_o long_o before_o they_o earnest_o desire_v their_o own_o estate_n always_o seem_v unto_o they_o to_o be_v worst_a and_o every_o present_a condition_n of_o life_n to_o be_v burdensome_a from_o one_o estate_n they_o seek_v after_o another_o so_o that_o now_o they_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o the_o service_n of_o prince_n and_o
the_o humble_a and_o beat_v down_o the_o proud_a of_o shame_n shamefastness_n and_o of_o dishonour_v chap._n 24._o amana_n hitherto_o we_o have_v brief_o entreat_v of_o those_o principal_a point_n which_o respect_v the_o virtue_n of_o temperancie_n and_o the_o vice_n of_o intemperance_n contrary_a unto_o it_o nevertheless_o for_o the_o finish_n of_o our_o day_n work_n i_o think_v we_o be_v to_o consider_v what_o shame_n and_o shamefastness_n be_v which_o as_o the_o philosopher_n say_v be_v join_v with_o this_o virtue_n of_o temperance_n for_o the_o more_o we_o love_v glory_n and_o honour_n the_o more_o we_o fear_v and_o labour_n to_o eschew_v shame_n &_o dishonour_n now_o see_v we_o have_v be_v teach_v where_o to_o seek_v for_o true_a glory_n and_o honour_n we_o shall_v receive_v no_o virtue_n less_o profit_n if_o we_o learn_v wherein_o we_o ought_v to_o fear_v shame_n and_o dishonour_n aram._n there_o be_v say_v cicero_z a_o certain_a shame_n &_o bashfulness_n in_o temperance_n which_o be_v the_o guardian_n of_o all_o the_o virtue_n &_o deserve_v great_a commendation_n be_v also_o a_o most_o goodly_a ornament_n to_o the_o whole_a life_n as_o that_o which_o fashion_v it_o according_a to_o the_o pattern_n of_o decency_n &_o honesty_n achitob._n two_o thing_n say_v plato_n be_v very_o well_o able_a to_o direct_v his_o life_n that_o be_v to_o live_v virtuous_o namely_o shame_n of_o dishonest_a thing_n &_o desire_v of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v good_a &_o virtuous_a let_v we_o therefore_o hear_v as_a discourse_n more_o ample_o of_o that_o which_o be_v here_o propound_v unto_o us._n aser._n as_o we_o see_v that_o a_o good_a ground_n although_o it_o be_v fat_a and_o fertile_a bring_v forth_o notwithstanding_o naughty_a and_o wild_a plant_n so_o a_o good_a nature_n although_o it_o be_v endue_v with_o many_o great_a perfection_n be_v yet_o never_o without_o some_o shame_n and_o this_o of_o itself_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o hurtful_a passion_n in_o the_o soul_n albeit_o it_o may_v easy_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o virtue_n be_v dress_v and_o make_v profitable_a if_o we_o cure_v it_o of_o all_o fear_n of_o man_n reproach_n by_o do_v that_o which_o be_v good_a decent_a and_o honest_a and_o contrariwise_o suffer_v it_o to_o augment_v and_o to_o strengthen_v itself_o more_o and_o more_o when_o occasion_n either_o of_o do_v ill_a or_o of_o speak_v approve_v and_o counsel_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v against_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o good_a man_n shall_v be_v offer_v honest_a shame_n and_o shamefastness_n say_v quintilian_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o all_o good_a counsel_n the_o right_a guardian_n of_o duty_n the_o mistress_n of_o innocence_n well_o like_v of_o her_o near_a friend_n in_o all_o place_n &_o at_o all_o time_n courteous_o entertain_v of_o stranger_n as_o that_o which_o have_v a_o favourable_a countenance_n honest_a shame_n be_v as_o cicero_n say_v the_o moderator_n of_o concupiscence_n procure_v unto_o we_o a_o steadfast_a and_o commendable_a authority_n among_o all_o man_n hesiodus_n call_v it_o the_o hostess_n of_o justice_n of_o this_o socrates_n speak_v when_o he_o say_v that_o virtuous_a shame_n beseem_v youth_n i_o look_v for_o small_a goodness_n of_o a_o young_a man_n say_v seneca_n except_o of_o such_o a_o one_o as_o blush_v after_o he_o have_v offend_v for_o he_o that_o blush_v say_v menander_n be_v not_o void_a of_o all_o good_a nature_n therefore_o shamefastness_n be_v to_o be_v nourish_v and_o much_o make_v of_o for_o so_o long_o as_o it_o remain_v in_o any_o man_n spirit_n there_o be_v good_a hope_n to_o be_v conceive_v of_o he_o many_o have_v shrink_v through_o fear_n of_o shame_n with_o who_o no_o reason_n or_o torment_n can_v in_o any_o sort_n prevail_v a_o wicked_a man_n say_v euripides_n have_v no_o shame_n in_o he_o shamefastness_n say_v one_o of_o the_o ancient_n be_v sister_n to_o continency_n and_o companion_n of_o chastity_n yea_o by_o mean_n of_o her_o society_n and_o fellowship_n chastity_n be_v in_o great_a safety_n a_o fault_n be_v lessen_v through_o shame_n as_o it_o be_v make_v great_a by_o contention_n and_o shame_n mollifi_v the_o hart_n of_o a_o judge_n but_o impudency_n provoke_v he_o to_o anger_n he_o that_o be_v touch_v to_o the_o quick_a through_o a_o sharp_a reprehension_n for_o the_o reformation_n of_o his_o manner_n and_o yet_o be_v nothing_o restrain_v thereby_o nor_o full_a of_o sweat_n and_o blush_v for_o shame_n which_o cause_v heat_n to_o ascend_v into_o the_o face_n of_o every_o one_o well_o bear_v but_o remain_v inflexible_a and_o unmooveable_a smile_v and_o jest_v thereat_o such_o a_o one_o i_o say_v give_v a_o great_a argument_n of_o a_o very_a blockish_a and_o senseless_a nature_n which_o be_v ashamed_a of_o nothing_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o long_a custom_n and_o man_n confirmation_n in_o do_v of_o evil_a to_o sin_n say_v diodorus_n the_o athenian_a be_v a_o thing_n natural_o ingraft_v in_o man_n neither_o be_v there_o ever_o any_o law_n so_o rigorous_a that_o can_v stay_v the_o course_n thereof_o although_o new_a pain_n and_o punishment_n be_v dailye_o add_v to_o offence_n to_o see_v if_o man_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o vice_n through_o fear_n of_o they_o but_o some_o gather_v boldness_n through_o poverty_n other_o because_o of_o their_o riches_n become_v insolent_a ambitious_a and_o covetous_a and_o other_o have_v other_o passion_n and_o occasion_n which_o move_v and_o induce_v they_o to_o do_v ill_a now_o to_o turn_v these_o aside_o &_o to_o make_v they_o fruitless_a there_o be_v no_o better_a way_n than_o deep_o to_o imprint_v sin_n in_o our_o soul_n the_o fear_n of_o perpetual_a shame_n and_o infamy_n which_o be_v the_o inseparable_a companion_n of_o all_o wickedness_n and_o corrupt_a deal_n and_o as_o often_o as_o we_o commit_v any_o fault_n through_o frailty_n we_o must_v together_o with_o repentance_n imprint_v in_o our_o memory_n a_o long_a remembrance_n thereof_o yea_o we_o must_v lay_v it_o often_o before_o our_o eye_n as_o also_o the_o shame_n and_o dishonour_n that_o may_v have_v ensue_v thereof_o unto_o we_o to_o this_o end_n that_o afterward_o we_o may_v be_v the_o better_o keep_v back_o and_o more_o advise_v in_o the_o like_a matter_n herein_o let_v we_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o wayfaring_a man_n that_o have_v stumble_v against_o a_o stone_n and_o of_o pilot_n that_o have_v bruise_v their_o ship_n against_o a_o rock_n who_o be_v mindful_a of_o their_o mishap_n be_v all_o their_o life_n time_n great_o afraid_a not_o only_o of_o those_o stone_n and_o rock_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o evil_n but_o also_o of_o all_o such_o as_o resemble_v they_o there_o be_v a_o prohibition_n as_o roman_n aulus_n gellius_n write_v that_o no_o young_a roman_n shall_v dare_v to_o enter_v into_o a_o strumpet_n house_n but_o with_o his_o face_n cover_v and_o if_o it_o so_o fall_v out_o that_o any_o man_n be_v so_o shameless_a as_o to_o come_v out_o of_o that_o place_n uncover_v he_o be_v as_o severe_o punish_v as_o if_o he_o have_v commit_v some_o force_a adultery_n and_o true_o when_o one_o be_v ashamed_a that_o he_o have_v offend_v we_o be_v to_o hope_v well_o of_o his_o amendment_n now_o as_o shame_v of_o evil_a serve_v for_o a_o bridle_n to_o vice_n be_v commendable_a so_o that_o shame_n wherein_o want_n of_o prudence_n and_o of_o wisdom_n bear_v sway_v be_v evil_a and_o very_a hurtful_a not_o only_o to_o those_o that_o hurtful_a be_v touch_v therewith_o but_o oftentimes_o procure_v great_a evil_n to_o commonalty_n and_o commonwealth_n whereof_o those_o man_n have_v too_o great_a experience_n that_o live_v under_o such_o governor_n magistrate_n and_o judge_n as_o of_o a_o foolish_a baseness_n and_o cowardliness_n of_o mind_n either_o for_o fear_n to_o displease_v the_o great_a or_o to_o be_v blame_v and_o reproove_v of_o a_o ignorant_a multitude_n bow_n and_o bend_v to_o another_o man_n beck_n against_o right_n and_o equity_n as_o though_o they_o be_v ashamed_a to_o do_v well_o whereupon_o think_v to_o eschew_v a_o light_n and_o small_a reproach_n they_o fall_v into_o a_o perpetual_a note_n of_o infamy_n and_o dishonour_n not_o be_v able_a to_o declare_v more_o plain_o the_o smallness_n of_o their_o courage_n which_o fit_o resemble_v a_o weak_a temperature_n of_o the_o body_n unable_a to_o resist_v heat_n and_o cold_a than_o in_o consent_v to_o evil_n because_o they_o dare_v not_o gainsay_v lest_o they_o shall_v be_v mislike_v but_o seneca_n say_v that_o he_o be_v no_o meet_a scholar_n of_o philosophy_n who_o can_v contemn_v a_o foolish_a shame_n and_o this_o cause_v far_o great_a mischief_n when_o the_o sovereign_a prince_n of_o any_o estate_n be_v entangle_v therewith_o which_o may_v be_v verify_v of_o they_o if_o through_o over_o great_a bounty_n and_o simplicity_n void_a of_o prudence_n they_o whole_o give_v over_o themselves_o to_o their_o pleasure_n that_o have_v
their_o back_n the_o three_o thing_n be_v that_o they_o must_v seek_v their_o master_n profit_n and_o commodity_n more_o than_o their_o own_o and_o take_v good_a heed_n that_o no_o harm_n loss_n or_o trouble_v come_v unto_o they_o and_o if_o any_o go_v about_o to_o procure_v any_o such_o thing_n they_o must_v undertake_v the_o defence_n thereof_o diligent_o even_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o their_o life_n if_o need_v be_v the_o last_o point_n which_o good_a servant_n be_v to_o keep_v be_v to_o use_v a_o double_a silence_n the_o first_o that_o they_o reply_v not_o again_o to_o their_o master_n commandment_n although_o sometime_o they_o suppose_v that_o they_o know_v better_a what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v than_o they_o that_o command_v they_o the_o second_o that_o they_o reveal_v not_o to_o other_o their_o master_n secret_n nor_o sow_v they_o out_o of_o his_o house_n to_o be_v short_a we_o can_v give_v they_o better_o instruction_n than_o that_o of_o saint_n paul_n say_v servant_n be_v obedient_a 24._o unto_o they_o that_o be_v your_o master_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n in_o all_o thing_n not_o with_o eyeservice_n as_o men-pleasers_a but_o in_o singleness_n of_o hart_n fear_v god._n and_o whatsoever_o you_o do_v do_v it_o hearty_o as_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o not_o unto_o man_n know_v that_o of_o the_o lord_n you_o shall_v receive_v the_o reward_n of_o the_o inheritance_n for_o you_o serve_v the_o lord_n christ._n and_o elsewhere_o he_o exhort_v they_o again_o 10._o to_o be_v subject_a to_o their_o master_n and_o to_o please_v they_o in_o all_o thing_n not_o answer_v again_o neither_o picker_n but_o that_o they_o show_v all_o good_a faithfulness_n that_o they_o may_v adorn_v the_o doctrine_n of_o god_n our_o saviour_n in_o all_o thing_n now_o for_o example_n to_o all_o master_n servant_n that_o be_v desirous_a to_o effect_v their_o duty_n towards_o their_o master_n we_o will_v propound_v two_o the_o one_o old_a the_o other_o of_o late_a year_n which_o give_v sufficient_a testimony_n of_o a_o son-like_a rather_o than_o of_o a_o servile_a affection_n antonius_n be_v overcome_v of_o augustus_n and_o despair_v of_o his_o antonius_n safety_n urge_v the_o promise_n of_o eros_n his_o servant_n in_o who_o he_o trust_v because_o he_o have_v give_v his_o faith_n long_o before_o that_o he_o will_v kill_v he_o when_o he_o require_v the_o same_o at_o his_o hand_n but_o the_o servant_n draw_v his_o sword_n and_o hold_v it_o out_o as_o though_o he_o will_v have_v kill_v he_o turn_v his_o face_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o thrust_v it_o into_o himself_o clean_o through_o his_o body_n maurice_n duke_n of_o saxony_n be_v in_o saxony_n hungary_n against_o the_o turk_n and_o walk_v out_o of_o the_o camp_n only_o with_o his_o servant_n be_v set_v upon_o by_o certain_a turk_n and_o his_o horse_n be_v slay_v he_o be_v throw_v to_o the_o ground_n but_o his_o servant_n cast_v himself_o upon_o he_o cover_v and_o defend_v he_o with_o his_o body_n sustain_v and_o keep_v back_o the_o enemy_n until_o certain_a horseman_n come_v and_o save_v the_o prince_n but_o die_v himself_o not_o long_o after_o be_v wound_v on_o every_o side_n therefore_o to_o end_v our_o present_a discourse_n let_v we_o learn_v that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a and_o commendable_a virtue_n and_o beseem_v every_o good_a and_o gentle_a nature_n to_o know_v how_o to_o obey_v well_o and_o to_o give_v honour_n and_o service_n to_o those_o that_o occupy_v the_o degree_n of_o father_n lord_n and_o master_n over_o we_o as_o also_o to_o love_v our_o brethren_n with_o a_o indissoluble_a love_n to_o reverence_v one_o a_o other_o the_o young_a honour_v the_o elder_n and_o the_o elder_a yield_v all_o duty_n of_o sincere_a love_n to_o the_o young_a let_v we_o not_o be_v less_o afraid_a of_o the_o curse_n repeat_v so_o often_o in_o the_o scripture_n against_o disobedient_a child_n than_o the_o ancient_n be_v of_o that_o law_n which_o condemn_v they_o to_o be_v stone_v to_o death_n when_o they_o will_v not_o obey_v the_o voice_n of_o their_o parent_n nor_o harken_v unto_o they_o when_o they_o instruct_v they_o but_o let_v we_o much_o more_o fear_n that_o punishment_n which_o will_v continue_v for_o ever_o where_o there_o will_v be_v weep_v and_o gnash_n of_o tooth_n of_o the_o education_n and_o instruction_n of_o child_n chap._n 51._o aram._n when_o we_o entreat_v of_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o father_n of_o a_o family_n towards_o his_o child_n we_o say_v that_o the_o chief_a mark_n whereat_o he_o ought_v to_o aim_v be_v to_o make_v they_o honest_a and_o good_a of_o condition_n which_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o instruction_n and_o good_a bring_v up_o in_o the_o knowledge_n and_o exercise_n of_o virtue_n now_o because_o the_o chief_a foundation_n of_o a_o life_n happy_a life_n be_v good_a instruction_n begin_v in_o youth_n so_o that_o if_o the_o infancy_n of_o any_o be_v well_o bring_v up_o as_o plato_n say_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o life_n can_v but_o be_v good_a we_o ought_v as_o i_o think_v my_o companion_n to_o take_v this_o matter_n again_o in_o hand_n to_o follow_v and_o handle_v it_o more_o at_o large_a to_o the_o end_n to_o provoke_v father_n and_o all_o such_o as_o have_v authority_n over_o the_o young_a sort_n to_o be_v careful_a and_o diligent_a in_o the_o well_o order_v of_o the_o seed_n of_o youth_n which_o be_v the_o spring_n and_o root_n of_o all_o prosperity_n both_o public_a and_o private_a achitob._n youth_n we_o must_v not_o say_v plato_n be_v more_o careful_a of_o any_o thing_n whatsoever_o than_o of_o the_o good_a education_n of_o child_n for_o if_o upon_o their_o good_a bring_v up_o they_o become_v moderate_a and_o stay_v man_n they_o will_v easy_o discern_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v good_a and_o if_o good_a wit_n have_v like_o education_n they_o will_v grow_v from_o better_a to_o better_v every_o day_n aser._n the_o beginning_n middle_a and_o end_v of_o a_o happy_a life_n say_v plutarch_n consist_v in_o good_a education_n and_o bring_v up_o but_o it_o belong_v to_o thou_o amana_n to_o instruct_v we_o in_o this_o so_o excellent_a a_o matter_n amana_n as_o a_o man_n can_v reap_v good_a wheat_n if_o he_o comparison_n have_v not_o sow_v good_a seed_n nor_o gather_v good_a fruit_n of_o his_o tree_n if_o he_o have_v no_o care_n at_o the_o beginning_n to_o dress_v they_o well_o nor_o to_o graft_v they_o with_o good_a science_n afterward_o so_o the_o corruption_n of_o man_n nature_n which_o of_o itself_o be_v more_o incline_v to_o evil_a than_o to_o good_a hinder_v virtue_n from_o take_v sure_a footing_n and_o root_n in_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n if_o they_o be_v not_o from_o their_o very_a youth_n well_o and_o diligent_o common-welths_a instruct_v stir_v up_o and_o prick_v forward_o to_o that_o which_o be_v honest_a and_o decent_a and_o true_o that_o commonwealth_n be_v most_o miserable_a wherein_o this_o tillage_n of_o infancy_n be_v neglect_v for_o from_o this_o fountain_n proceed_v rebellion_n sedition_n open_a murder_n contempt_n of_o law_n and_o commandment_n of_o prince_n polling_n bribery_n heresy_n and_o atheism_n therefore_o nothing_o be_v more_o esteem_v from_o time_n to_o time_n among_o the_o ancient_n than_o the_o institution_n of_o youth_n which_o plato_n call_v discipline_n whereby_o child_n be_v lead_v to_o this_o reason_n not_o to_o follow_v any_o thing_n but_o that_o which_o the_o law_n command_v and_o allow_v for_o good_a the_o monarchy_n of_o the_o persian_n the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o since_o that_o also_o of_o the_o roman_n instruct_v have_v certain_a law_n compel_v father_n to_o provide_v that_o their_o child_n may_v be_v instruct_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v cast_v away_o and_o corrupt_v to_o the_o detriment_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n among_o other_o law_n there_o be_v one_o call_v falcidia_n whereby_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o child_n shall_v falcidia_n be_v admonish_v for_o the_o first_o offence_n chastise_v for_o the_o second_o and_o for_o the_o three_o hang_v and_o his_o father_n banish_v as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v partaker_n in_o the_o fault_n for_o want_v of_o good_a education_n and_o instruction_n of_o his_o son_n heretofore_o we_o hear_v many_o testimony_n of_o the_o care_n and_o travel_v which_o famous_a and_o worthy_a man_n take_v to_o instruct_v their_o child_n themselves_o trajan_n the_o emperor_n and_o after_o he_o adrian_n adrian_n at_o their_o own_o cost_n and_o charge_n cause_v five_o thousand_o noble_a man_n child_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o learning_n virtue_n and_o feat_n of_o arm_n our_o ancient_a king_n know_v how_o necessary_a this_o education_n of_o youth_n be_v build_v long_o ago_o and_o cause_v to_o be_v frame_v so_o many_o goodly_a college_n as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o university_n of_o france_n yea_o the_o monastery_n
which_o do_v all_o entreat_n of_o virtue_n out_o of_o which_o man_n may_v reap_v infinite_a profit_n especial_o out_o of_o those_o that_o entreat_v of_o a_o commonwealth_n or_o of_o law_n in_o these_o book_n that_o he_o may_v not_o seem_v ungrateful_a speak_v toward_o his_o master_n socrates_n who_o will_v never_o write_v any_o thing_n he_o bring_v he_o in_o rehearse_v that_o which_o at_o other_o time_n he_o have_v hear_v he_o speak_v stilpo_n the_o philosopher_n be_v in_o his_o city_n of_o megara_n when_o it_o be_v take_v &_o spoil_v by_o demetrius_n king_n of_o macedonia_n who_o favour_v he_o ask_v if_o he_o have_v lose_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v he_o make_v this_o answer_n no_o sir_n quoth_v he_o for_o war_n can_v spoil_v virtue_n and_o indeed_o this_o be_v that_o riches_n wherewith_o we_o ought_v to_o furnish_v ourselves_o which_o can_v swim_v with_o we_o in_o a_o shipwreck_n and_o which_o cause_v consist_v socrates_n to_o answer_v thus_o to_o one_o who_o ask_v he_o what_o his_o opinion_n be_v of_o the_o great_a king_n whether_o he_o do_v not_o think_v he_o very_o happy_a i_o can_v tell_v quoth_v he_o how_o he_o be_v provide_v of_o knowledge_n &_o virtue_n who_o may_v just_o doubt_v whether_o virtue_n alone_o be_v able_a to_o make_v a_o man_n happy_a see_v it_o do_v not_o only_o make_v he_o wise_a prudent_a just_a &_o good_a both_o in_o his_o do_n &_o say_n but_o also_o common_o procure_v unto_o he_o honour_n glory_n and_o authority_n it_o be_v through_o her_o great_a mean_n that_o alexander_n deserve_v the_o surname_n of_o great_a by_o that_o experience_n which_o she_o give_v he_o in_o war_n by_o his_o liberality_n in_o riches_n by_o his_o temperance_n in_o all_o his_o sumptuous_a magnificence_n by_o his_o hardiness_n and_o constancy_n in_o fight_n by_o his_o continency_n in_o affection_n by_o his_o bounty_n and_o clemency_n in_o victory_n and_o by_o all_o other_o virtue_n wherein_o he_o surpass_v all_o that_o live_v in_o his_o time_n yea_o the_o fame_n and_o renoun_n of_o his_o virtue_n procure_v a_o great_a number_n of_o city_n country_n and_o man_n to_o submit_v themselves_o willing_o unto_o he_o without_o blowestrike_v than_o do_v the_o power_n of_o his_o army_n wherein_o this_o sentence_n of_o socrates_n be_v find_v true_a that_o whole_a troop_n of_o soldier_n and_o heap_n of_o riches_n be_v constrain_v oftentimes_o to_o obey_v virtue_n what_o say_v darius_n monarch_n of_o the_o persian_n when_o he_o understand_v both_o what_o continency_n alexander_n his_o enemy_n have_v use_v towards_o his_o wife_n who_o be_v exceed_o beautiful_a be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o he_o and_o what_o humanity_n he_o show_v afterward_o in_o her_o funeral_n when_o she_o be_v dead_a the_o persian_n quoth_v he_o need_v not_o be_v discourage_v neither_o think_v themselves_o coward_n and_o effeminate_a because_o they_o be_v vanquish_v of_o such_o a_o adversary_n neither_o do_v i_o demand_v any_o victory_n of_o the_o god_n but_o to_o surmount_v alexander_n in_o bountifulness_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o i_o must_v fall_v i_o beseech_v they_o to_o suffer_v none_o but_o he_o to_o sit_v in_o the_o royal_a throne_n and_o seat_n of_o cyrus_n will_v we_o have_v testimony_n of_o the_o invincible_a force_n of_o virtue_n and_o of_o her_o powerful_a and_o praisewoorthy_a effect_n in_o most_o sinister_a and_o untoward_a matter_n history_n declare_v unto_o we_o that_o among_o all_o the_o virtuous_a act_n which_o procure_v praise_n and_o renoun_n to_o the_o man_n of_o old_a time_n those_o be_v the_o notable_a &_o most_o commend_v which_o they_o show_v forth_o adversity_n at_o such_o time_n as_o fortune_n seem_v to_o have_v whole_o beat_v they_o down_o pelopidas_n general_a captain_n of_o the_o theban_n who_o deliver_v they_o from_o the_o bondage_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n pelopidas_n be_v more_o praise_v and_o esteem_v for_o the_o great_a and_o notable_a virtue_n which_o he_o show_v be_v prisoner_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o alexander_n the_o tyrannous_a king_n of_o the_o pherean_o then_o for_o all_o his_o victory_n get_v before_o for_o at_o that_o time_n his_o virtue_n be_v so_o far_o from_o yield_v any_o jot_n to_o his_o calamity_n that_o contrariwise_o with_o a_o unspeakable_a constancy_n he_o recomfort_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o town_n that_o come_v to_o visit_v he_o exhort_v they_o to_o be_v of_o good_a courage_n see_v the_o hour_n be_v come_v wherein_o the_o tyrant_n shall_v be_v at_o once_o punish_v for_o his_o wickedness_n and_o one_o day_n he_o send_v he_o word_n that_o he_o be_v destitute_a of_o all_o judgement_n and_o reason_n in_o that_o he_o vex_v his_o poor_a citizen_n &_o cause_v they_o to_o die_v in_o torment_n who_o never_o offend_v he_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n suffer_v he_o to_o live_v in_o rest_n of_o who_o he_o can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a that_o escape_v his_o hand_n he_o will_v be_v revenge_v of_o he_o the_o tyrant_n marvel_v at_o his_o great_a courage_n ask_v why_o he_o make_v such_o great_a haste_n to_o die_v to_o this_o end_n quoth_v he_o that_o thou_o be_v yet_o more_o hate_v of_o god_n and_o man_n than_o philocles_n thou_o be_v may_v the_o soon_o be_v destroy_v philocles_n one_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a athenian_a captain_n of_o his_o time_n who_o cause_v this_o law_n to_o be_v make_v that_o the_o right_a thumb_n of_o all_o prisoner_n take_v in_o war_n from_o that_o time_n forward_o shall_v be_v cut_v off_o that_o they_o may_v not_o handle_v a_o pike_n any_o more_o but_o yet_o may_v serve_v to_o row_v with_o a_o oar_n be_v take_v prisoner_n with_o three_o thousand_o athenians_n in_o one_o battle_n which_o lysander_n admiral_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n obtain_v against_o he_o and_o all_o of_o they_o be_v condemn_v to_o die_v be_v demand_v of_o lysander_n what_o pain_n he_o judge_v himself_o worthy_a of_o for_o counsel_v his_o countryman_n to_o so_o wicked_a and_o cruel_a a_o thing_n to_o who_o he_o make_v this_o only_a answer_n with_o a_o unmoveable_a virtue_n accuse_v not_o those_o who_o have_v no_o judge_n to_o hear_v &_o death_n know_v their_o cause_n but_o see_v the_o god_n have_v show_v thou_o this_o favour_n to_o be_v conqueror_n deal_v with_o we_o as_o we_o will_v have_v do_v with_o thou_o if_o we_o have_v overcome_v thou_o which_o be_v say_v he_o go_v to_o wash_v and_o bathe_v himself_o and_o then_o put_v on_o a_o rich_a cloak_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v go_v to_o some_o feast_n he_o offer_v himself_o first_o to_o the_o slaughter_n show_v the_o way_n of_o true_a constancy_n to_o his_o fellow_n citizen_n anaxarchus_n the_o philosopher_n anaxarchus_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o nero_n that_o he_o may_v know_v of_o he_o who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o a_o conspiracy_n that_o be_v make_v against_o his_o estate_n and_o be_v lead_v towards_o he_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n he_o bite_v his_o tongue_n in_o magnanimity_n sunder_o with_o his_o tooth_n and_o do_v spit_v it_o in_o his_o face_n know_v well_o 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virtue_n in_o the_o horror_n and_o pang_n of_o death_n what_o ought_v they_o to_o do_v who_o expect_v certain_o a_o everlasting_a life_n photion_n after_o he_o have_v be_v choose_v general_a captain_n of_o the_o athenian_n four_o and_o forty_o time_n and_o do_v infinite_a service_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v at_o length_n through_o certain_a partakinge_n and_o division_n overcome_v with_o the_o weak_a side_n which_o he_o have_v mainetain_v and_o be_v condemn_v to_o drink_v poison_n be_v demand_v before_o he_o drink_v whether_o he_o have_v no_o more_o to_o say_v whereupon_o speak_v to_o his_o son_n he_o say_v i_o command_v thou_o to_o bear_v the_o athenian_n no_o rancour_n and_o malice_n for_o my_o death_n and_o a_o little_a before_o this_o speech_n behold_v one_o of_o those_o that_o be_v condemn_v to_o
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the_o common_a succour_n and_o aid_v of_o all_o man_n and_o as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lie_v overthrow_v humane_a society_n for_o we_o can_v do_v all_o thing_n ourselves_o and_o therefore_o friendship_n be_v join_v together_o that_o by_o mutual_a duty_n one_o may_v profit_v another_o now_o consider_v that_o all_o the_o above_o name_v thing_n be_v both_o necessary_a and_o also_o very_o hard_a and_o difficult_a to_o be_v observe_v and_o keep_v in_o true_a friendship_n a_o man_n may_v easy_o judge_v that_o this_o so_o excellent_a a_o sympathy_n and_o fellow_n feel_v of_o two_o friend_n be_v very_o rare_a and_o not_o easy_o find_v and_o by_o a_o more_o forcible_a reason_n it_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v altogether_o impossible_a that_o friend_n many_o such_o friend_n shall_v be_v link_v together_o so_o that_o whosoever_o go_v about_o any_o such_o matter_n can_v never_o attain_v to_o a_o certain_a and_o durable_a friendship_n for_o it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o he_o which_o begin_v 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chief_o to_o handle_v at_o this_o present_a the_o grecian_n call_v it_o by_o these_o two_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o one_o signify_v trouble_n the_o other_o a_o band_n as_o if_o they_o will_v have_v say_v that_o it_o hold_v the_o soul_n bind_v and_o whole_o trouble_v they_o affirm_v also_o that_o this_o fear_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o giddiness_n and_o alienation_n of_o the_o mind_n from_o the_o right_a sense_n make_v the_o soul_n idle_a dead_a void_a of_o every_o good_a exploit_n or_o effect_n whatsoever_o the_o last_o kind_n of_o fear_n be_v that_o which_o work_v in_o the_o wicked_a a_o fear_n of_o pain_n and_o punishment_n appoint_v for_o offence_n whereby_o they_o be_v as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o bridle_n keep_v back_o and_o restrain_v from_o presume_v to_o commit_v their_o villainy_n and_o damnable_a purpose_n now_o as_o the_o first_o kind_n of_o fear_n say_v to_o be_v good_a and_o necessary_a be_v a_o great_a token_n of_o a_o 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of_o any_o whereby_o he_o wise_o infer_v that_o too_o great_a and_o unlooked_a for_o prosperity_n commonwealth_n of_o city_n be_v common_o the_o cause_n of_o raise_v civil_a war_n in_o they_o &_o secret_a division_n or_o else_o of_o bring_v into_o they_o so_o great_a idleness_n that_o by_o it_o a_o gate_n be_v open_v to_o all_o vice_n as_o in_o truth_n it_o fall_v out_o with_o the_o roman_n for_o then_o be_v in_o the_o top_n of_o their_o felicity_n and_o greatness_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o destruction_n aswell_o of_o the_o carthaginian_n by_o scipio_n the_o young_a as_o of_o the_o macedonian_n under_o perseus_n and_o antiochus_n the_o people_n begin_v to_o abuse_v their_o authority_n prefer_v unto_o estate_n and_o place_n of_o honour_n not_o the_o best_a and_o just_a citizen_n but_o such_o as_o flatter_v they_o most_o in_o their_o vice_n and_o dissolutenes_n and_o win_v their_o heart_n with_o prodigal_a and_o superfluous_a feast_n and_o distribution_n to_o who_o they_o sell_v their_o public_a voice_n whereupon_o in_o the_o end_n those_o civil_a war_n arise_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o final_a overthrow_n and_o of_o the_o alteration_n of_o their_o popular_a estate_n into_o a_o tyranny_n afterward_o call_v a_o monarchy_n but_o this_o discourse_n be_v the_o matter_n of_o another_o subject_n let_v we_o come_v to_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o virtue_n of_o fortitude_n which_o be_v a_o fear_n void_a fortitude_n of_o reason_n and_o assurance_n and_o argue_v a_o faint_a and_o cowardly_a hart_n cause_v a_o man_n through_o want_n of_o sense_n and_o understanding_n to_o account_v this_o the_o sure_a way_n to_o doubt_v all_o thing_n and_o to_o distrust_v every_o one_o of_o this_o fear_n one_o of_o the_o ancient_n say_v fear_n take_v away_o memory_n and_o all_o good_a effect_n from_o every_o art_n and_o industry_n yea_o sometime_o some_o have_v be_v find_v so_o fainthearted_a that_o as_o soon_o as_o this_o fear_n seize_v upon_o they_o they_o give_v up_o the_o ghost_n not_o be_v oppress_v with_o any_o other_o evil_a or_o violence_n it_o be_v in_o this_o passion_n that_o fear_n and_o grief_n full_o practice_v their_o power_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o false_a opinion_n of_o evil_a and_o swear_v enemy_n to_o all_o rest_n and_o tranquillity_n gnaw_v and_o consume_a life_n as_o rust_n do_v steel_n or_o iron_n neither_o be_v this_o fear_n without_o a_o unrulie_a desire_n and_o immoderate_a joy_n in_o thing_n that_o be_v worldly_a base_a and_o contemptible_a whereupon_o the_o soul_n be_v continual_o carry_v hither_o and_o thither_o with_o pernicious_a and_o immoderate_a passion_n which_o deprive_v she_o of_o the_o excellency_n of_o her_o immortality_n to_o attend_v to_o the_o mortal_a and_o corruptible_a affection_n of_o the_o flesh_n alexander_n speak_v of_o such_o as_o be_v possess_v with_o this_o fear_n when_o he_o say_v that_o no_o place_n be_v so_o strong_a by_o nature_n and_o situation_n which_o fearful_a man_n judge_v safe_a enough_o therefore_o the_o satirical_a poent_n say_v very_o well_o that_o fortune_n always_o make_v little_a timorous_a man_n little_a for_o although_o they_o be_v bear_v big_a of_o stature_n yet_o the_o small_a courage_n of_o their_o heart_n make_v they_o so_o much_o the_o more_o contemptible_a bring_v forth_o worse_o and_o more_o dangerous_a effect_n and_o make_v they_o unwoorthy_a of_o all_o intermeddle_v with_o matter_n of_o estate_n of_o policy_n or_o of_o war_n in_o this_o number_n among_o many_o who_o history_n caesar_n mention_v we_o may_v here_o reckon_v claudius_n the_o first_o of_o the_o caesar_n who_o be_v so_o fainthearted_a base-minded_a &_o blockish_a that_o his_o mother_n say_v often_o of_o he_o that_o nature_n have_v begin_v but_o not_o finish_v he_o and_o true_o a_o hartles-fellow_n or_o one_o of_o litle-hart_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o body_n
imbecility_n to_o be_v stir_v up_o to_o anger_n and_o to_o be_v trouble_v let_v we_o follow_v that_o commandment_n of_o the_o scripture_n not_o to_o sin_n in_o our_o anger_n neither_o to_o let_v the_o sun_n go_v down_o 26._o upon_o our_o wrath_n lest_o we_o show_v ourselves_o to_o have_v less_o virtue_n and_o courtesy_n than_o the_o ethnic_a pythagorean_n philosopher_n who_o albeit_o they_o be_v neither_o of_o kin_n nor_o ally_v yet_o keep_v this_o custom_n inviolable_a that_o if_o peradventure_o they_o be_v enter_v pythagorian_o into_o some_o contention_n and_o choler_n one_o against_o another_o before_o the_o sun_n go_v down_o they_o appoint_v a_o meeting_n where_o they_o embrace_v and_o shake_v hand_n one_o with_o another_o further_o we_o have_v careful_o to_o avoid_v all_o occasion_n which_o we_o know_v may_v induce_v and_o wrath_n provoke_v we_o to_o choler_n as_o cotis_fw-la king_n of_o thracia_n wise_o behave_v himself_o when_o one_o bring_v he_o a_o present_a of_o many_o goodly_a vessel_n curious_o make_v and_o wrought_v but_o very_o brittle_a and_o easy_a to_o break_v because_o they_o be_v of_o glass_n after_o he_o have_v well_o recompense_v the_o gift_n he_o break_v they_o all_o for_o fear_v least_o through_o choler_n whereunto_o he_o know_v himself_o subject_a he_o shall_v be_v move_v with_o wrath_n against_o any_o of_o his_o servant_n that_o shall_v break_v they_o and_o so_o punish_v he_o too_o severe_o and_o of_o this_o matter_n we_o may_v also_o draw_v a_o good_a choler_n instruction_n for_o all_o those_o that_o be_v place_v in_o authority_n above_o other_o namely_o that_o they_o beware_v lest_o they_o correct_v or_o punish_v any_o body_n in_o their_o choler_n but_o only_o when_o they_o be_v void_a of_o all_o vehement_a passion_n consider_v the_o fact_n in_o itself_o advise_o and_o with_o quiet_a and_o settle_a sense_n know_v that_o as_o body_n seem_v great_a through_o a_o mist_n so_o do_v fault_n through_o choler_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n carry_v prince_n headlong_o to_o commit_v execrable_a and_o curse_a cruelty_n among_o many_o example_n we_o may_v note_v that_o of_o the_o emperor_n do_v theodosius_n who_o be_v move_v with_o anger_n against_o those_o of_o thessalonica_n for_o a_o commotion_n which_o they_o make_v &_o for_o stay_v his_o lieutenant_n send_v his_o army_n thither_o with_o commandment_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v utter_o root_v out_o whereupon_o fifteen_o thousand_o be_v slay_v neither_o woman_n nor_o child_n be_v spare_v of_o which_o fault_n repent_v he_o but_o too_o late_a he_o make_v a_o law_n afterward_o whereby_o he_o will_v that_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o letter_n patent_n and_o commandment_n shall_v be_v hold_v in_o suspense_n and_o defer_v thirty_o day_n after_o signification_n and_o knowledge_n of_o they_o namely_o when_o any_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v more_o rigorous_o than_o of_o custom_n he_o use_v neither_o be_v it_o less_o dangerous_a in_o a_o estate_n that_o the_o administration_n of_o public_a charge_n shall_v be_v commit_v to_o such_o as_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v overruled_n with_o wrath_n see_v there_o be_v not_o in_o a_o manner_n few_o matter_n which_o be_v to_o be_v wink_v at_o and_o dissemble_v than_o to_o be_v punish_v &_o correct_v and_o although_o magistrate_n have_v authority_n &_o just_a cause_n to_o punish_v vice_n yet_o have_v they_o no_o licence_n to_o show_v themselves_o to_o be_v passionate_a but_o this_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o policy_n let_v we_o continue_v our_o moral_a instruction_n and_o note_n that_o which_o we_o read_v of_o plato_n deserve_v to_o be_v consider_v of_o here_o who_o be_v very_o angry_a with_o a_o servant_n of_o he_o for_o a_o great_a fault_n commit_v by_o he_o and_o see_v xenocrates_n to_o come_v anger_n towards_o he_o request_v he_o if_o he_o be_v his_o friend_n to_o correct_v that_o servant_n of_o he_o because_o at_o this_o present_a quoth_v he_o anger_n surmount_v my_o reason_n whereby_o this_o wise_a philosopher_n declare_v sufficient_o that_o if_o the_o first_o motion_n be_v not_o at_o all_o in_o our_o power_n through_o the_o imperfection_n of_o our_o nature_n yet_o at_o the_o least_o reason_n may_v serve_v for_o a_o bridle_n to_o hinder_v every_o naughty_a execution_n teach_v we_o likewise_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o use_v and_o exercise_v our_o power_n and_o authority_n over_o other_o without_o any_o extreme_a passion_n further_o that_o we_o may_v have_v such_o imperfection_n in_o great_a hatred_n we_o be_v to_o note_v that_o choler_n have_v be_v the_o overthrow_n of_o many_o great_a man_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o emperor_n aurelianus_n who_o be_v endue_v death_n with_o notable_a virtue_n but_o otherwise_o easy_o move_v to_o anger_n who_o wrath_n be_v such_o that_o their_o death_n with_o who_o he_o be_v displease_v be_v the_o only_a remedy_n to_o appease_v it_o for_o be_v one_o day_n incense_v against_o mnesteus_n his_o secretary_n he_o know_v his_o master_n disposition_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o his_o life_n devise_v to_o write_v counterfeit_v the_o emperor_n hand_n in_o a_o little_a scroll_n the_o name_n of_o the_o principal_a captain_n of_o his_o army_n put_v himself_o in_o the_o number_n of_o those_o who_o he_o have_v full_o purpose_v to_o put_v to_o death_n and_o bear_v it_o unto_o they_o say_v that_o he_o see_v this_o bill_n fall_v out_o of_o the_o emperor_n sleeve_n whereat_o they_o be_v astonish_v and_o give_v credit_n thereunto_o resolve_v with_o themselves_o to_o prevent_v it_o and_o so_o fall_v upon_o he_o slay_v he_o moreover_o it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o every_o one_o that_o choler_n may_v great_o hurt_v health_n whereof_o man_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n desirous_a enough_o it_o be_v cause_n of_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_o death_n who_o through_o cry_v thereof_o out_o in_o his_o choler_n break_v a_o vein_n in_o his_o neck_n from_o this_o vice_n proceed_v another_o detestable_a imperfection_n which_o be_v swear_v a_o thing_n direct_o contrary_a to_o a_o wise_a man_n life_n and_o condemn_v by_o the_o law_n both_o of_o god_n and_o man_n whereof_o swear_v we_o may_v easy_o be_v cure_v by_o custom_n if_o first_o we_o destroy_v impatiency_n and_o choler_n which_o provoke_v blasphcmie_n the_o roman_n observe_v a_o ancient_a decree_n which_o express_o command_v that_o when_o young_a man_n will_v swear_v by_o the_o name_n of_o some_o god_n they_o shall_v first_o go_v out_o of_o the_o house_n wherein_o they_o be_v which_o be_v a_o commendable_a mean_v roman_n both_o to_o retain_v &_o keep_v they_o from_o swear_v light_o &_o upon_o the_o sudden_a &_o also_o that_o they_o may_v have_v good_a laisure_n &_o space_n to_o bethink_v themselves_o this_o will_v be_v very_o profitable_a for_o we_o towards_o the_o correction_n of_o this_o vice_n the_o unmeasurable_a licence_n whereof_o ought_v to_o be_v keep_v back_o and_o chastise_v by_o some_o better_a mean_n yea_o it_o be_v very_o expedient_a and_o necessary_a swear_v to_o renew_v and_o put_v in_o practice_v that_o law_n of_o good_a king_n s._n lewes_n that_o all_o blasphemer_n shall_v be_v mark_v in_o the_o forehead_n with_o a_o hot_a iron_n yea_o punish_v with_o death_n if_o they_o will_v not_o be_v correct_v otherwise_o such_o contemner_n of_o the_o name_n of_o carilaüs_n god_n ought_v to_o learn_v their_o lesson_n of_o carilaüs_n the_o ethnic_n and_o pagan_n who_o be_v demand_v why_o the_o image_n of_o the_o god_n in_o lacedemonia_fw-la be_v arm_v to_o the_o end_n quoth_v he_o that_o man_n may_v fear_v to_o blaspheme_v the_o god_n know_v that_o they_o be_v arm_v to_o take_v revengement_n conclude_v therefore_o our_o present_a discourse_n let_v we_o learn_v to_o deck_v our_o life_n so_o well_o with_o patience_n which_o be_v so_o profitable_a and_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n 14._o and_o to_o a_o good_a and_o happy_a life_n that_o we_o be_v patient_a towards_o all_o man_n in_o all_o thing_n to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v obey_v the_o 36._o will_n of_o god_n and_o reap_v the_o fruit_n of_o his_o promise_n as_o the_o end_n of_o patience_n be_v the_o expectation_n of_o thing_n promise_v and_o let_v we_o know_v that_o the_o learning_n and_o virtue_n of_o a_o man_n be_v know_v by_o patience_n and_o that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v account_v to_o have_v less_o learning_n and_o virtue_n that_o have_v less_o patience_n further_o let_v we_o learn_v that_o the_o office_n &_o duty_n of_o a_o prudent_a and_o noble_a mind_a man_n be_v to_o wink_v at_o many_o thing_n that_o befall_v he_o to_o redress_v other_o thing_n to_o hold_v his_o peace_n at_o some_o thing_n and_o to_o suffer_v much_o so_o that_o he_o follow_v reason_n always_o and_o fly_v opinion_n last_o we_o be_v to_o know_v that_o he_o which_o endure_v evil_a patient_o shall_v know_v also_o how_o afterward_o he_o may_v easy_o bear_v prosperity_n and_o that_o every_o christian_n offer_v a_o
be_v nothing_o but_o virtue_n can_v tame_v it_o and_o that_o man_n furnish_v therewith_o behave_v themselves_o constant_o and_o courageous_o in_o both_o kind_n of_o fortune_n virtue_n say_v cicero_n abide_v calm_a and_o quiet_a in_o the_o great_a tempest_n and_o although_o she_o be_v drive_v into_o exile_n yet_o she_o stir_v not_o out_o of_o her_o place_n and_o country_n but_o shine_v so_o always_o of_o herself_o that_o she_o can_v be_v soil_v with_o the_o spot_n of_o a_o other_o this_o excellent_a orator_n and_o philosopher_n give_v we_o also_o wholesome_a counsel_n to_o oppose_v against_o prosperity_n the_o dangerous_a effect_n that_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v in_o prosperity_n when_o we_o be_v say_v he_o in_o best_a estate_n we_o must_v use_v the_o counsel_n of_o our_o friend_n more_o than_o we_o do_v common_o and_o as_o long_o as_o it_o continue_v we_o be_v great_o to_o beware_v that_o we_o open_v not_o our_o ear_n to_o flatterer_n who_o be_v the_o plague_n &_o destruction_n of_o the_o great_a sort_n because_o all_o their_o labour_n be_v to_o propound_v unto_o we_o occasion_n &_o mean_n to_o enjoy_v delight_n and_o pleasure_n and_o to_o show_v out_o self_n to_o be_v proud_a and_o arrogant_a during_o the_o time_n of_o our_o prosperity_n to_o the_o end_n we_o shall_v put_v good_a man_n far_o from_o we_o and_o reserve_v to_o they_o only_o that_o authority_n wherein_o they_o be_v settle_v whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n our_o true_a friend_n will_v lead_v we_o back_o to_o consider_v the_o inconstancy_n of_o humane_a thing_n to_o the_o end_n that_o we_o abuse_v not_o our_o felicity_n but_o behave_v ourselves_o as_o a_o wise_a pilot_n do_v who_o always_o fear_v a_o smile_a calmness_n in_o the_o main_a sea_n which_o consideration_n make_v a_o man_n constant_a and_o resolute_a to_o bear_v and_o endure_v all_o sinister_a chance_n and_o not_o so_o ready_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v deceive_v because_o he_o always_o fear_v and_o distru_v fortune_n let_v we_o now_o come_v to_o example_n of_o that_o which_o we_o have_v here_o allege_v as_o touch_v the_o pernicious_a effect_n of_o over_o great_a prosperity_n they_o alexander_n may_v well_o be_v note_v in_o alexander_n the_o great_a who_o although_o he_o be_v endue_v with_o notable_a and_o rare_a virtue_n yet_o can_v not_o use_v moderate_o the_o great_a good_a speed_n and_o happy_a success_n of_o all_o his_o enterprise_n but_o be_v conquer_v of_o the_o persian_a delight_n give_v himself_o over_o to_o commit_v many_o insolence_n and_o then_o fill_v with_o prefumption_n and_o pride_n caesar_n will_v have_v be_v worship_v julius_n caesar_n be_v ascend_v into_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o favourable_a fortune_n that_o he_o can_v desire_v and_o lend_v his_o ear_n over_o free_o to_o flatterer_n will_v be_v call_v and_o declare_v a_o king_n which_o name_n be_v most_o odious_a to_o the_o roman_n since_o the_o time_n that_o tarqvinius_n be_v banish_v as_o we_o mention_v before_o and_o retain_v always_o to_o himself_o the_o authority_n and_o power_n of_o a_o dictator_n which_o before_o continue_v but_o a_o certain_a time_n he_o bestow_v the_o public_a office_n and_o place_n of_o honour_n upon_o who_o he_o think_v good_a whereof_o proceed_v the_o ill_a will_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o in_o the_o end_n his_o destruction_n the_o greatness_n of_o pompey_n pompey_n be_v that_o which_o afterward_o overthrow_v he_o for_o employ_v his_o credit_n to_o favour_v other_o unjust_o it_o fall_v out_o to_o he_o as_o to_o city_n that_o suffer_v their_o enemy_n to_o enter_v even_o into_o their_o strong_a place_n diminish_v so_o much_o of_o their_o own_o force_n as_o they_o add_v to_o other_o that_o wish_v they_o no_o good_a which_o thing_n sylla_n the_o dictator_n do_v very_o notable_o give_v he_o to_o understand_v when_o he_o see_v that_o pompey_n by_o his_o countenance_n and_o favour_n have_v bring_v lepidus_n a_o wicked_a man_n to_o the_o dignity_n of_o confulship_n i_o see_v well_o quoth_v sylla_n to_o he_o thou_o be_v very_o glad_a because_o thou_o have_v prevail_v in_o this_o suit_n and_o sure_o thou_o have_v great_a cause_n so_o to_o be_v for_o it_o be_v a_o goodly_a matter_n and_o the_o point_n of_o a_o noble_a man_n to_o be_v so_o gracious_a with_o the_o people_n that_o through_o thy_o favour_n lepidus_n the_o wicked_a man_n in_o the_o world_n have_v carry_v away_o the_o consulship_n before_o catullus_n the_o honest_a man_n in_o all_o the_o city_n but_o sylla_n i_o advise_v thou_o to_o beware_v of_o sleep_v now_o and_o to_o have_v a_o vigilant_a eye_n to_o thy_o business_n because_o thou_o have_v arm_v &_o make_v strong_a a_o adversary_n against_o thyself_o whereof_o pompey_n have_v experience_n afterward_o in_o those_o war_n which_o lepidus_n raise_v against_o who_o he_o be_v send_v by_o the_o senate_n and_o in_o the_o end_n obtain_v the_o victory_n but_o the_o favour_n he_o bear_v to_o caesar_n enter_v upon_o the_o government_n of_o public_a affair_n come_v not_o to_o that_o pass_v for_o he_o be_v afterward_o overthrow_v by_o the_o same_o mean_n wherewith_o he_o have_v strengthen_v caesar_n against_o other_o out_o of_o which_o we_o may_v draw_v a_o excellent_a doctrine_n for_o all_o that_o be_v place_v in_o authority_n or_o that_o have_v the_o ear_n of_o great_a man_n at_o commandment_n that_o they_o never_o cause_v the_o wicked_a to_o be_v advance_v for_o as_o the_o worm_n that_o be_v breed_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o tree_n grow_v with_o it_o and_o in_o the_o end_n destroy_v it_o so_o a_o wicked_a man_n advance_v by_o the_o favour_n of_o one_o great_a than_o himself_o become_v afterward_o unthankful_a and_o treacherous_a unto_o he_o this_o move_v archidamides_n the_o lacedaemonian_a to_o answer_n in_o this_o sort_n one_o that_o commend_v charilaüs_n king_n of_o sparta_n because_o he_o show_v himself_o alike_o courteous_a to_o all_o but_o how_o deserve_v that_o man_n praise_n who_o show_v himself_o courteous_a towards_o the_o wicked_a now_o to_o return_v to_o our_o speech_n touch_v the_o effect_n of_o prosperity_n not_o rule_v by_o the_o reason_n of_o true_a prudence_n what_o be_v more_o hateful_a or_o have_v at_o any_o time_n be_v more_o hurtful_a to_o man_n than_o pride_n which_o as_o plato_n say_v dwell_v with_o solitariness_n that_o be_v to_o say_v be_v so_o hate_a that_o in_o the_o end_n it_o be_v forsake_v of_o all_o the_o world_n and_o whereof_o be_v it_o breed_v soon_o than_o of_o prosperity_n which_o that_o wise_a man_n &_o excellent_a roman_a captain_n paulus_n aemilius_n know_v full_a well_o after_o the_o victory_n get_v by_o he_o against_o perses_n king_n of_o macedonia_n be_v desirous_a to_o admonish_v the_o man_n of_o war_n that_o be_v in_o his_o army_n and_o to_o keep_v they_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o their_o duty_n he_o use_v these_o or_o the_o like_a speech_n soldier_n unto_o they_o be_v there_o any_o man_n now_o my_o friend_n and_o companion_n that_o aught_o to_o wax_v proud_a and_o to_o glory_n in_o the_o profperitie_n of_o his_o affair_n if_o he_o have_v luck_n to_o his_o like_n and_o not_o rather_o to_o fear_v the_o fickleness_n of_o fortune_n who_o even_o at_o this_o present_a set_v before_o our_o eye_n such_o a_o notable_a example_n of_o the_o common_a frailty_n of_o man_n subject_a to_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o fatal_a destiny_n which_o turn_v about_o continual_o you_o see_v how_o in_o the_o moment_n of_o a_o hour_n we_o have_v beat_v down_o and_o put_v under_o our_o foot_n the_o house_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a who_o be_v the_o mighty_a and_o most_o redoubt_a prince_n in_o the_o world_n you_o see_v a_o king_n not_o long_o since_o follow_v and_o accompany_v with_o so_o many_o thousand_o of_o fight_a man_n bring_v to_o such_o misery_n that_o be_v prisoner_n he_o must_v receive_v his_o meat_n and_o drink_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o enemy_n ought_v we_o to_o trust_v more_o to_o our_o good_a hap_n and_o to_o think_v it_o more_o firm_a and_o assure_v true_o no._n and_o therefore_o let_v we_o learn_v to_o humble_v ourselves_o and_o to_o restrain_v this_o foolish_a arrogancy_n &_o proud_a insolency_n wherewith_o our_o youth_n seem_v to_o be_v overcome_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o victory_n obtain_v by_o we_o and_o let_v we_o expect_v to_o what_o end_n and_o aurelius_n issue_n fortune_n will_v guide_v the_o envy_n of_o this_o present_a prosperity_n marcus_n aurelius_n after_o he_o have_v vanquish_v popilion_n general_n of_o the_o parthian_n speak_v thus_o unto_o he_o i_o tell_v thou_o of_o a_o truth_n that_o i_o stand_v in_o great_a fear_n of_o fortune_n at_o this_o present_a than_o i_o do_v before_o the_o battle_n for_o she_o care_v not_o so_o much_o to_o overtake_v the_o conquer_a as_o to_o subdue_v and_o vanquish_v the_o conqueror_n this_o self_n same_o consideration_n macedonia_n cause_v philip_n
vice_n namely_o too_o little_a and_o too_o much_o and_o this_o may_v also_o be_v note_v in_o the_o four_o of_o those_o virtue_n whereof_o we_o entreat_v even_o now_o who_o defect_n and_o contrary_a vice_n be_v injustice_n and_o her_o excess_n and_o counterfeit_a follower_n be_v severity_n of_o which_o vice_n according_a to_o the_o order_n begin_v by_o we_o we_o be_v now_o to_o discourse_n this_o matter_n therefore_o i_o leave_v to_o you_o my_o companion_n aser._n they_o make_v themselves_o guilty_a of_o great_a injustice_n who_o be_v appoint_v of_o god_n to_o persecute_v the_o wicked_a with_o the_o sword_n draw_v will_v forsooth_o keep_v their_o hand_n clean_o from_o blood_n whereas_o the_o wicked_a in_o the_o mean_a while_n commit_v murder_n and_o offer_v violence_n uncontrolled_a but_o it_o be_v no_o less_o cruelty_n to_o punish_v no_o offence_n than_o not_o to_o forgive_v any_o in_o whosoever_o it_o be_v the_o one_o be_v a_o abuse_n of_o clemency_n the_o true_a ornament_n of_o a_o sovereign_n and_o the_o other_o to_o turn_v authority_n into_o tyranny_n nevertheless_o magistrate_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n ought_v to_o take_v great_a heed_n least_o by_o overgreat_a severity_n they_o hurt_v more_o than_o they_o heal_v amana_n as_o a_o goldsmith_n can_v make_v what_o vessel_n he_o will_v when_o the_o dross_n be_v take_v from_o the_o silver_n so_o when_o the_o froward_a man_n be_v take_v away_o from_o the_o king_n presence_n his_o justice_n throne_n shall_v be_v establish_v in_o justice_n notwithstanding_o the_o seat_n of_o a_o judge_n that_o be_v too_o severe_a seem_v to_o be_v a_o gibbet_n already_o erect_v but_o we_o shall_v understand_v of_o thou_o aram_n the_o nature_n and_o effect_n of_o these_o vice_n injustice_n and_o severity_n aram._n none_o be_v so_o perverse_a nor_o give_v over_o so_o much_o to_o the_o desire_n and_o concupiscence_n of_o their_o flesh_n that_o they_o can_v utter_o deface_v through_o oblivion_n the_o knowledge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a or_o the_o inward_a apprehension_n of_o some_o divine_a nature_n nature_n both_o which_o be_v join_v together_o in_o all_o man_n insomuch_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o which_o urge_v they_o within_o their_o soul_n they_o be_v constrain_v to_o confess_v themselves_o culpable_a for_o their_o unjust_a deed_n before_o the_o judicial_a throne_n of_o this_o deity_n therefore_o with_o what_o impudency_n soever_o the_o wicked_a outward_o gloze_v their_o corrupt_a deal_n as_o if_o they_o glory_v in_o they_o yet_o see_v they_o have_v aswell_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o their_o conscience_n as_o by_o proof_n and_o experience_n this_o knowledge_n even_o against_o their_o will_n that_o injustice_n be_v unfruitful_a barren_a and_o ungrateful_a bring_v forth_o wicked_a nothing_o worthy_a of_o any_o account_n after_o many_o great_a labour_n and_o travel_n which_o it_o afford_v they_o the_o remembrance_n of_o their_o unpure_a deed_n abate_v their_o courage_n &_o make_v it_o full_a 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excuse_n for_o see_v man_n have_v this_o inward_a sense_n and_o feeling_n that_o their_o very_a thought_n do_v accuse_v or_o absolve_v they_o before_o god_n they_o ought_v to_o make_v account_n thereof_o as_o of_o a_o watchman_n that_o watch_v &_o pri_v into_o they_o to_o discover_v all_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o will_v glad_o hide_v if_o they_o can_v this_o cause_v cicero_n to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v more_o against_o nature_n to_o spoil_v another_o man_n and_o to_o see_v one_o man_n to_o increase_v his_o riches_n by_o the_o hurt_n of_o another_o than_o either_o death_n or_o poverty_n or_o grief_n or_o any_o loss_n of_o good_n belong_v either_o to_o the_o body_n or_o to_o fortune_n and_o if_o a_o good_a man_n neither_o may_v nor_o aught_o for_o thing_n profit_n sake_n to_o slander_v deceive_v lie_v or_o execute_v any_o such_o like_a thing_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o this_o world_n of_o so_o great_a value_n no_o treasure_n so_o precious_a which_o shall_v move_v we_o to_o forgo_v the_o brightness_n and_o name_n of_o virtuous_a vice_n and_o just_a now_o as_o we_o learn_v before_o that_o justice_n be_v a_o general_a virtue_n so_o injustice_n also_o comprehend_v all_o those_o vice_n whereinto_o man_n common_o fall_v for_o this_o be_v injustice_n not_o to_o give_v to_o every_o one_o that_o which_o belong_v unto_o he_o in_o respect_n of_o god_n it_o take_v the_o name_n of_o impiety_n in_o regard_n of_o man_n of_o denial_n of_o right_n and_o law_n our_o discourse_n be_v of_o this_o latter_a which_o bring_v forth_o pernicious_a effect_n after_o diverse_a manner_n destroy_v all_o duty_n of_o honesty_n but_o not_o to_o stay_v overlong_o in_o the_o kind_n of_o injustice_n we_o will_v note_v unjust_a this_o that_o we_o be_v so_o many_o way_n guilty_a of_o injustice_n as_o we_o deny_v to_o our_o neighbour_n those_o duty_n which_o we_o owe_v unto_o they_o and_o which_o our_o vocation_n require_v of_o we_o as_o also_o when_o we_o seek_v to_o enrich_v ourselves_o by_o their_o hindrance_n whether_o it_o be_v open_o or_o by_o sinister_a and_o subtle_a mean_n against_o christian_n sincerity_n which_o ought_v to_o shine_v in_o all_o our_o deal_n let_v we_o see_v how_o the_o ancient_n hate_v this_o vice_n and_o speak_v of_o the_o pernicious_a effect_n thereof_o no_o man_n say_v socrates_n ought_v to_o commit_v any_o unjust_a act_n how_o small_a soever_o it_o be_v for_o any_o treasure_n wealth_n or_o profit_n which_o he_o may_v hope_v to_o reap_v thereby_o because_o all_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o least_o virtue_n of_o the_o soul_n for_o this_o cause_n all_o man_n joint_o aught_o to_o have_v this_o one_o end_n and_o intent_n that_o when_o they_o profit_v themselves_o they_o shall_v also_o be_v beneficial_a to_o every_o one_o for_o if_o all_o man_n shall_v have_v respect_n but_o to_o their_o own_o their_o unity_n will_v soon_o be_v dissolve_v and_o although_o it_o be_v so_o say_v cato_n that_o injustice_n do_v procure_v no_o peril_n to_o he_o that_o do_v practice_v it_o yet_o will_v it_o to_o all_o other_o plato_n call_v it_o a_o corruption_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o a_o civil_a sedition_n which_o never_o lose_v strength_n no_o not_o in_o those_o that_o have_v it_o only_o within_o themselves_o for_o it_o cause_v a_o wicked_a man_n to_o be_v at_o variance_n within_o himself_o it_o urge_v trouble_v and_o turmoil_v he_o continual_o until_o it_o have_v plunge_v he_o in_o the_o gulf_n of_o all_o vice_n whereupon_o afterward_o he_o easy_o overflow_v in_o all_o impiety_n not_o care_v for_o any_o thing_n but_o to_o satisfy_v his_o unbrideled_a desire_n and_o if_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o they_o who_o have_v the_o sword_n in_o hand_n to_o correct_v injustice_n do_v either_o authorise_v or_o practice_v it_o themselves_o then_o be_v the_o gate_n of_o all_o misery_n open_v upon_o every_o one_o through_o the_o unrulie_a licence_n of_o the_o wicked_a who_o wallow_v in_o all_o kind_n of_o cruelty_n from_o whence_o all_o disorder_n and_o confusion_n proceed_v to_o the_o utter_a ruin_n and_o final_a subversion_n of_o most_o flourish_a town_n and_o city_n and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o empire_n kingdom_n and_o monarchy_n thus_o do_v injustice_n disannul_v the_o force_n of_o law_n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o every_o estate_n it_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o good_a man_n and_o the_o guardian_n and_o tutor_n of_o the_o wicked_a brief_o it_o bring_v forth_o all_o effect_n contrary_a to_o those_o which_o we_o mention_v to_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o justice_n and_o be_v the_o wellspring_n of_o the_o other_o vice_n that_o hinder_v duty_n be_v it_o not_o injustice_n that_o injustice_n give_v authority_n to_o murder_n robbery_n violent_a deal_n &_o to_o other_o damnable_a vice_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v unpunished_a and_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o of_o many_o great_a goodly_a &_o wealthy_a
see_v it_o lie_v so_o heavy_a upon_o they_o and_o the_o time_n seem_v unto_o they_o overlong_o to_o stay_v for_o the_o natural_a death_n of_o this_o poor_a old_a man_n who_o they_o hate_v so_o extreme_o and_o yet_o titus_n shall_v not_o obtain_v a_o victory_n great_o honourable_a or_o worthy_a the_o praise_n of_o the_o ancient_a roman_n who_o even_o then_o when_o pyrrhus_n their_o enemy_n war_v against_o they_o and_o have_v win_v battle_n of_o they_o send_v he_o word_n to_o beware_v of_o poison_n that_o be_v prepare_v for_o he_o thus_o do_v this_o great_a &_o virtuous_a captain_n finish_v his_o day_n be_v utter_o overthrow_v and_o tread_v under_o foot_n by_o fortune_n which_o for_o a_o time_n have_v place_v he_o in_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o honour_n that_o can_v be_v eumenes_n a_o thracian_a one_o of_o alexander_n lieutenant_n eumenes_n and_o one_o that_o after_o alexander_n death_n have_v great_a war_n and_o make_v his_o party_n good_a against_o antigonus_n king_n of_o macedonia_n come_v to_o that_o greatness_n and_o authority_n from_o a_o poor_a potter_n son_n &_o afterward_o be_v overcome_v and_o take_v prisoner_n he_o die_v of_o hunger_n but_o such_o preferment_n of_o fortune_n will_v not_o seem_v very_o strange_a unto_o we_o if_o we_o consider_v pertinax_n how_o pertinax_n come_v to_o the_o empire_n ascend_v from_o a_o simple_a soldier_n to_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o captain_n and_o afterward_o of_o governor_n of_o rome_n be_v bear_v of_o a_o poor_a countrywoman_n and_o have_v reign_v only_o two_o month_n aurelianus_n he_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o soldier_n of_o his_o guard_n aurelianus_n from_o probus_n the_o same_o place_n obtain_v the_o self_n same_o dignity_n probus_n maximianus_n be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o gardener_n and_o maximianus_n of_o a_o blacksmith_n justinus_n justinus_n for_o his_o virtue_n surname_v the_o great_a from_o a_o hogheard_n in_o thracia_n attain_v to_o the_o empire_n will_v you_o have_v a_o worthy_a example_n agreeable_a to_o that_o 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sapor_n king_n of_o the_o parthian_n who_o use_v the_o throat_n of_o this_o miserable_a emperor_n whensoever_o he_o mount_v upon_o his_o horse_n but_o be_v not_o that_o a_o wonderful_a effect_n of_o fortune_n which_o happen_v not_o long_o since_o in_o munster_n principal_a town_n in_o the_o country_n of_o westphalia_n leiden_fw-mi wherein_o a_o silly_a botcher_n of_o holland_n be_v retire_v as_o a_o poor_a banish_a man_n from_o his_o country_n call_v john_n of_o leiden_fw-mi be_v proclaim_v king_n be_v serve_v &_o obey_v of_o all_o the_o people_n a_o long_a time_n even_o until_o the_o take_n &_o subversion_n of_o the_o say_a town_n after_o he_o have_v bear_v out_o the_o siege_n for_o the_o space_n mahomet_n of_o 3._o year_n mahomet_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n of_o a_o very_a small_a and_o abject_a place_n be_v enrich_v by_o marry_v his_o mistress_n and_o serve_v his_o own_o turn_n very_o fit_o with_o a_o mutiny_n raise_v by_o the_o sarrasin_n against_o heracleus_n the_o emperor_n make_v himself_o their_o captain_n take_v damascus_n spoil_v egypt_n &_o final_o subdue_v arabia_n discomfit_v the_o persian_n and_o become_v both_o a_o monarch_n &_o a_o prophet_n will_v you_o see_v a_o most_o wonderful_a effect_n of_o fortune_n look_v upon_o the_o proceeding_n of_o that_o great_a tamburlaine_n who_o be_v a_o peasant_n son_n &_o keep_v cattle_n corrupt_v tamburlaine_n 500_o shepherd_n his_o companion_n these_o man_n sell_v their_o cattle_n betake_v they_o to_o arm_n rob_v the_o merchant_n of_o that_o country_n &_o watch_v the_o high_a way_n which_o when_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n understand_v of_o he_o send_v a_o captain_n with_o a_o 1000_o horse_n to_o discomfit_v they_o but_o tamburlaine_n deal_v so_o with_o he_o that_o join_v both_o together_o they_o wrought_v many_o incredible_a feat_n of_o arm_n and_o when_o civil_a war_n grow_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o brother_n tamburlaine_n enter_v into_o the_o brother_n pay_n who_o obtain_v the_o victory_n by_o his_o mean_n &_o thereupon_o make_v he_o his_o lieutenant_n general_a but_o he_o not_o long_o after_o spoil_v the_o new_a king_n weaken_v &_o subdue_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o persia_n and_o when_o he_o see_v himself_o captain_n of_o a_o army_n of_o 400000._o horseman_n &_o 600000._o footman_n he_o make_v war_n with_o bajazet_n emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n overcome_v bajazet_n he_o in_o battle_n and_o take_v he_o prisoner_n he_o obtain_v also_o a_o great_a victory_n against_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n and_o the_o king_n of_o arabia_n this_o good_a success_n which_o be_v most_o to_o be_v marvel_v at_o and_o very_o rare_a accompany_v he_o always_o until_o his_o death_n in_o so_o much_o that_o he_o end_v his_o day_n among_o his_o child_n as_o a_o peaceable_a governor_n of_o innumerable_a country_n from_o he_o descend_v the_o great_a sophy_n who_o reign_v at_o this_o day_n and_o be_v great_o fear_v and_o redoubt_a of_o the_o turk_n but_o that_o miserable_a bajazet_n who_o have_v conquer_v before_o so_o many_o people_n and_o subdue_v innumerable_a city_n end_v his_o day_n in_o a_o iron_n cage_n wherein_o be_v prisoner_n and_o overcome_v with_o grief_n to_o see_v his_o wife_n shameful_o handle_v in_o wait_v at_o tamburlanes_n table_n with_o her_o gown_n cut_v down_o to_o her_o navel_n so_o that_o her_o secret_a part_n be_v see_v this_o unfortunate_a turk_n beat_v his_o head_n so_o often_o against_o the_o cage_n that_o he_o end_v his_o life_n but_o what_o need_v we_o draw_v out_o this_o discourse_n further_o to_o show_v the_o strange_a deal_n and_o marvelous_a change_n of_o fortune_n in_o the_o particular_a estate_n and_o condition_n of_o man_n which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v daily_o among_o we_o see_v the_o sovereign_a empire_n empire_n of_o babylon_n of_o persia_n of_o graecia_n and_o of_o rome_n which_o in_o man_n judgement_n seem_v immutable_a and_o inexpugnable_a be_v fall_v from_o all_o their_o glitter_a show_n and_o greatness_n into_o utter_a ruin_n and_o subversion_n so_o that_o of_o the_o last_o of_o they_o which_o surpass_v the_o rest_n in_o power_n there_o remain_v only_o a_o commandment_n limit_v and_o restrain_v within_o the_o confine_n of_o almaigne_n which_o then_o be_v not_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o rich_a province_n subject_a to_o this_o empire_n be_v there_o any_o cause_n then_o why_o we_o shall_v be_v astonish_v if_o little_a kingdom_n commonwealth_n and_o other_o civil_a government_n end_v when_o they_o be_v come_v to_o the_o utmost_a &_o full_a point_n of_o their_o greatness_n and_o much_o less_o if_o it_o fall_v out_o so_o with_o man_n who_o by_o nature_n be_v subject_a to_o change_v and_o of_o themselves_o desire_n and_o seek_v for_o nothing_o else_o but_o alteration_n be_v assure_v therefore_o that_o there_o be_v such_o uncertainty_n in_o all_o humane_a thing_n let_v we_o wise_o prepare_v ourselves_o and_o apply_v event_n our_o will_n to_o all_o event_n who_o cause_n be_v altogether_o incomprehensible_a in_o respect_n of_o our_o understanding_n and_o quite_o out_o of_o our_o power_n for_o he_o that_o be_v able_a to_o say_v i_o have_v prevent_v thou_o o_o fortune_n i_o have_v stop_v all_o thy_o passage_n and_o close_v up_o all_o thy_o way_n of_o entrance_n that_o man_n put_v not_o all_o his_o assurance_n in_o bar_n or_o lock_v gate_n nor_o yet_o in_o high_a wall_n but_o stay_v himself_o upon_o philosophical_a sentence_n and_o discourse_n of_o reason_n whereof_o all_o they_o be_v capable_a that_o employ_v their_o will_n travel_n and_o study_v thereupon_o neither_o may_v we_o doubt_v of_o they_o or_o distrust_v ourselves_o but_o rather_o admire_v and_o great_o esteem_v of_o they_o be_v ravish_v with_o a_o affectionate_a spirit_n he_o that_o take_v least_o care_n for_o to_o morrow_n say_v epicurus_n come_v thereunto_o good_n with_o great_a joy_n and_o as_o plutarch_n say_v riches_n glory_n
good_a and_o just_a but_o if_o to_o a_o ill_a end_n namely_o to_o the_o particular_a profit_n of_o such_o as_o command_v they_o be_v evil_a and_o unjust_a of_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n and_o of_o his_o authority_n and_o office_n chap._n 54._o achitob_n be_v we_o common_o say_v that_o that_o thing_n be_v right_o do_v which_o be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o order_n and_o institution_n of_o thereof_o policy_n neither_o be_v right_a any_o other_o thing_n among_o we_o than_o the_o order_n of_o that_o estate_n under_o which_o we_o live_v the_o sovereignty_n whereof_o be_v the_o sure_a foundation_n union_n and_o bond_n of_o all_o the_o particular_n in_o one_o perfect_a body_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o when_o judgement_n be_v exercise_v by_o the_o magistrate_n when_o the_o will_n of_o justice_n be_v declare_v by_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o law_n &_o of_o right_a and_o when_o we_o direct_v our_o action_n under_o justice_n they_o be_v the_o order_n of_o civil_a society_n due_o observe_v hereupon_o part_n in_o our_o last_o discourse_n we_o say_v that_o the_o estate_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v compound_v of_o 3._o general_a part_n of_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o law_n and_o of_o the_o people_n thus_o follow_v our_o purpose_n let_v we_o entreat_v particular_o of_o these_o part_n whereof_o every_o commonwealth_n consist_v &_o first_o let_v we_o consider_v of_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n and_o of_o his_o authority_n and_o office_n aser._n all_o civil_a superiority_n be_v a_o holy_a and_o lawful_a vocation_n before_o god_n and_o as_o justice_n be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n and_o god_n the_o law_n a_o work_n of_o the_o magistrate_n so_o also_o the_o magistrate_n be_v the_o image_n of_o god_n who_o rule_v and_o govern_v all_o according_a to_o which_o mould_n and_o pattern_n he_o must_v fashion_v himself_o through_o the_o mean_n of_o virtue_n amana_n as_o in_o a_o man_n that_o be_v well_o dispose_v both_o in_o body_n and_o soul_n according_a to_o nature_n not_o corrupt_v the_o soul_n rule_v and_o command_v with_o reason_n be_v the_o better_a part_n and_o the_o body_n with_o the_o affection_n thereof_o serve_v &_o obey_v as_o the_o worse_a part_n so_o be_v it_o in_o every_o humane_a assembly_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o wise_a to_o rule_v and_o to_o such_o as_o be_v rule_v less_o advise_v to_o obey_v therefore_o the_o magistrate_n must_v above_o all_o thing_n labour_v that_o he_o be_v not_o unworthy_a of_o that_o person_n which_o he_o sustain_v but_o let_v we_o hear_v aram_n discourse_n of_o this_o matter_n which_o be_v here_o propound_v unto_o us._n aram._n god_n be_v careful_a of_o all_o thing_n even_o of_o the_o very_a lest_o and_o comprehend_v in_o himself_o the_o beginning_n end_n and_o midst_n of_o they_o according_a to_o his_o good_a pleasure_n and_o make_v all_o in_o all_o by_o his_o only_a spirit_n respect_v the_o common_a good_a of_o this_o whole_a frame_n and_o preservation_n of_o man_n humane_a society_n have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n distribute_v to_o sundry_a person_n distinct_a and_o different_a grace_n that_o in_o exercise_v diverse_a estate_n charge_n administration_n office_n handicraft_n and_o occupation_n they_o may_v through_o mutual_a succour_n and_o interchangable_a help_n preserve_v and_o maintain_v themselves_o this_o be_v that_o which_o we_o see_v in_o city_n among_o civil_a company_n which_o be_v asmuch_o to_o say_v as_o a_o multitude_n of_o man_n unlike_a in_o quality_n &_o condition_n as_o rich_a poor_a free_a bond_n noble_a vile_a skilful_a ignorant_a artificer_n labourer_n some_o obey_v other_o command_v and_o all_o communicate_v together_o in_o one_o place_n their_o art_n handicraft_n occupation_n &_o exercise_n to_o this_o end_n that_o they_o may_v live_v the_o better_a and_o more_o commodious_o they_o obey_v also_o the_o same_o magistrate_n law_n and_o sovereign_a council_n which_o plato_n call_v the_o anchor_n head_n and_o soul_n of_o the_o city_n which_o natural_o tend_v to_o some_o order_n and_o rule_v of_o dominion_n as_o that_o which_o take_v beginning_n and_o increase_n from_o person_n regiment_n acquaint_v with_o a_o government_n that_o resemble_v the_o royal_a regiment_n as_o appear_v in_o every_o well_o order_v family_n and_o have_v already_o be_v touch_v of_o us._n the_o first_o sovereign_a government_n be_v establish_v either_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o mighty_a as_o thucydides_n caesar_n plutarch_n and_o other_o write_v and_o the_o holy_a history_n testify_v the_o same_o unto_o we_o and_o put_v this_o opinion_n out_o of_o doubt_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o nimrod_n 10._o cham_n nephew_n be_v the_o first_o that_o bring_v man_n into_o kingdom_n subjection_n by_o force_n and_o violence_n establish_v his_o principality_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o assyria_n or_o if_o any_o will_v believe_v demosthenes_n aristotle_n and_o cicero_n the_o first_o sovereignty_n be_v institute_v upon_o their_o will_n and_o good_a like_n who_o for_o their_o own_o commodity_n rest_n &_o security_n submit_v themselves_o to_o such_o as_o excel_v most_o in_o virtue_n in_o those_o time_n which_o therein_o they_o call_v heroical_a who_o know_v not_o say_v cicero_z in_o his_o oration_n for_o sestius_n that_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n be_v sometime_o such_o that_o not_o have_v natural_a equity_n as_o yet_o write_v they_o wander_v up_o and_o down_o be_v disperse_v in_o the_o field_n and_o have_v nothing_o but_o that_o which_o they_o can_v catch_v &_o keep_v forcible_o by_o murder_n and_o wound_n wherefore_o some_o excel_a in_o virtue_n and_o counsel_n &_o know_v the_o docilitie_n &_o understanding_n of_o man_n gather_v the_o disperse_v together_o into_o one_o place_n &_o bring_v they_o from_o that_o rudeness_n wherein_o they_o be_v unto_o justice_n &_o gentleness_n then_o they_o establish_v those_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o common_a profit_n which_o we_o call_v public_a &_o appoint_a assembly_n afterward_o call_v city_n &_o wall_v about_o their_o building_n join_v together_o which_o we_o call_v town_n have_v first_o find_v out_o both_o divine_a and_o humane_a equity_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o authority_n of_o magistrate_n take_v place_n who_o be_v institute_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n for_o that_o excellent_a heroical_a virtue_n which_o they_o see_v in_o those_o first_o rector_n and_o ordainer_n of_o civil_a society_n to_o who_o be_v commit_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o law_n or_o receive_v custom_n and_o the_o disposition_n of_o write_a equity_n to_o rule_v and_o govern_v their_o people_n thereafter_o but_o not_o to_o stay_v long_o about_o the_o diversity_n of_o those_o opinion_n which_o we_o have_v here_o allege_v for_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n this_o be_v out_o of_o question_n that_o the_o foundation_n of_o every_o commonwealth_n depend_v thereupon_o &_o that_o it_o be_v the_o absolute_a be_v &_o perpetual_a power_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n &_o be_v not_o limit_v either_o in_o power_n or_o charge_n or_o for_o a_o certain_a time_n this_o sovereignty_n be_v in_o he_o or_o they_o that_o be_v chief_a of_o the_o estate_n &_o a_o little_a king_n be_v asmuch_o a_o sovereign_a as_o the_o great_a monarch_n monarch_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o a_o great_a kingdom_n say_v cassiodorus_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o great_a commonwealth_n under_o the_o keep_n of_o one_o chief_a sovereign_n but_o before_o we_o entreat_v more_o ample_o of_o his_o authority_n and_o office_n it_o behoove_v magistrate_n we_o to_o render_v a_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n of_o magistrate_n which_o be_v here_o give_v unto_o he_o this_o word_n magistrate_n have_v be_v take_v of_o the_o ancient_n in_o diverse_a signification_n and_o plato_n make_v seventeen_o sort_n of_o they_o call_v some_o necessary_a magistrate_n other_o honourable_a aristotle_n say_v that_o they_o ought_v chief_o to_o be_v call_v magistrate_n that_o have_v power_n to_o take_v counsel_n to_o judge_v and_o to_o command_v but_o especial_o to_o command_v and_o this_o do_v the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sufficient_o declare_v as_o if_o he_o will_v say_v commander_n and_o the_o latin_a word_n magistratus_fw-la be_v a_o word_n of_o command_a signify_v to_o master_n and_o to_o exercise_v dominion_n also_o the_o dictator_n who_o have_v the_o great_a power_n to_o command_v populi_fw-la be_v call_v of_o the_o ancient_n magister_fw-la populi_fw-la therefore_o albeit_o the_o name_n of_o magistrate_n have_v be_v heretofore_o and_o be_v yet_o give_v to_o all_o that_o have_v public_a and_o ordinary_a charge_n in_o the_o estate_n yet_o we_o will_v as_o it_o be_v abuse_v this_o name_n a_o little_a by_o transfer_v it_o to_o the_o sovereign_n of_o all_o of_o who_o all_o magistrate_n law_n and_o ordinance_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n lawful_a depend_v now_o let_v we_o see_v whether_o this_o vocation_n of_o the_o magistrate_n be_v lawful_a and_o approve_a of_o god_n we_o
philosopher_n and_o of_o the_o politician_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o because_o they_o consist_v all_o three_o in_o know_v how_o to_o rule_v to_o teach_v and_o to_o judge_v well_o he_o say_v also_o that_o the_o only_a way_n to_o procure_v true_a quietness_n and_o most_o happy_a felicity_n in_o commonwealth_n be_v when_o by_o some_o divine_a providence_n the_o sovereign_a authority_n of_o magistracy_n meet_v with_o the_o will_n of_o a_o wise_a philosopher_n in_o one_o person_n that_o virtue_n may_v be_v superior_a and_o vice_n suppress_v and_o if_o such_o a_o governor_n over_o people_n be_v to_o be_v account_v very_o happy_a they_o be_v no_o less_o happy_a that_o may_v hear_v the_o excellent_a discourse_n &_o good_a instruction_n which_o proceed_v from_o his_o mouth_n beside_o when_o they_o see_v virtue_n after_o a_o lively_a sort_n imprint_v in_o a_o visible_a pattern_n &_o that_o the_o magistrate_n life_n be_v such_o a_o example_n they_o become_v wise_a of_o their_o own_o accord_n then_o be_v force_n constraint_n or_o threaten_v needless_a to_o bring_v they_o to_o their_o duty_n as_o they_o that_o conform_v themselves_o to_o an'vpright_a &_o good_a life_n in_o friendship_n charity_n &_o concord_n authority_n one_o with_o another_o so_o that_o we_o may_v bold_o say_v that_o he_o be_v by_o nature_n most_o worthy_a of_o sovereign_a authority_n who_o be_v able_a by_o his_o virtue_n to_o imprint_v in_o man_n heart_n the_o like_a disposition_n &_o affection_n to_o live_v well_o &_o virtuous_o but_o forasmuch_o as_o prince_n few_o virtuous_a man_n be_v find_v &_o sovereign_a magistrate_n be_v not_o common_o choose_v out_o of_o that_o small_a number_n but_o come_v to_o that_o authority_n for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o succession_n it_o be_v no_o marvel_n if_o there_o be_v but_o few_o such_o magistrate_n as_o we_o have_v here_o describe_v nay_o it_o be_v rather_o great_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o if_o any_o one_o among_o a_o great_a many_o become_v very_o excellent_a notwithstanding_o as_o their_o sovereign_n be_v nothing_o less_o over_o their_o subject_n who_o owe_v fidelity_n &_o obedience_n unto_o they_o so_o be_v they_o always_o bind_v to_o do_v their_o duty_n and_o office_n towards_o consist_v they_o which_o consist_v in_o minister_a justice_n counsel_n comfort_n aid_n and_o protection_n moreover_o because_o insolency_n and_o rebellious_a wickedness_n be_v always_o to_o be_v find_v in_o some_o corrupt_a person_n who_o neither_o by_o teach_v nor_o by_o example_n of_o good_a life_n will_v be_v bring_v to_o virtue_n but_o persevere_v in_o commit_v a_o thousand_o impious_a &_o unjust_a action_n hand_n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o such_o the_o sword_n be_v put_v into_o the_o magistrate_n hand_n both_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n &_o man_n that_o as_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n he_o shall_v serve_v his_o wrath_n &_o take_v vengeance_n of_o they_o that_o do_v evil_a this_o be_v that_o which_o be_v so_o express_o command_v to_o magistrate_n in_o infinite_a place_n of_o the_o scripture_n 3._o under_o these_o word_n do_v judgement_n &_o justice_n justice_n in_o deliver_v justice_n he_o that_o be_v oppress_v by_o force_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o oppressor_n in_o not_o grieve_v stranger_n widow_n and_o orphan_n in_o offer_v no_o injury_n to_o any_o in_o shed_v no_o innocent_a blood_n and_o in_o deal_v upright_o with_o every_o one_o and_o judgement_n in_o resist_v the_o boldness_n of_o the_o wicked_a in_o repress_v their_o impudency_n and_o violence_n and_o in_o punish_v 26._o their_o fault_n it_o be_v a_o abomination_n to_o king_n say_v the_o wise_a man_n to_o commit_v wickedness_n for_o the_o throne_n be_v establish_v by_o justice_n a_o king_n that_o sit_v in_o the_o throne_n of_o judgement_n chase_v away_o all_o evil_a with_o his_o eye_n a_o wise_a king_n scattereth-the_a wicked_a and_o cause_v the_o wheel_n to_o turn_v over_o they_o take_v the_o dross_n from_o the_o silver_n and_o 5._o there_o shall_v proceed_v a_o vessel_n for_o the_o fine_a take_v away_o the_o wicked_a from_o the_o king_n and_o his_o throne_n shall_v be_v establish_v in_o righteousness_n aswell_o he_o that_o justifi_v the_o wicked_a as_o he_o that_o condemn_v the_o just_a be_v a_o abomination_n unto_o god_n the_o people_n and_o nation_n curse_v he_o that_o it_o say_v to_o the_o wicked_a thou_o be_v just_a yea_o a_o offence_n be_v to_o be_v impute_v asmuch_o or_o more_o to_o he_o that_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v do_v when_o he_o may_v &_o be_v bind_v to_o stay_v it_o than_o to_o he_o that_o commit_v the_o same_o and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o point_n of_o true_a justice_n in_o magistrate_n to_o persecute_v the_o wicked_a with_o draw_a sword_n let_v not_o they_o that_o will_v needs_o forsooth_o abstain_v from_o all_o severity_n and_o keep_v their_o hand_n pure_a from_o blood_n while_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o wicked_a be_v draw_v out_o to_o commit_v murder_n and_o violence_n i_o say_v let_v they_o not_o doubt_v but_o they_o themselves_o shall_v be_v judge_v guilty_a of_o great_a injustice_n before_o the_o magistrate_n divine_a majesty_n it_o be_v true_a that_o gentleness_n and_o clemency_n most_o of_o all_o beseem_v a_o great_a and_o excellent_a man_n and_o be_v one_o principal_a virtue_n necessary_a for_o a_o magistrate_n notwithstanding_o it_o must_v so_o be_v rule_v that_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n severity_n and_o rigour_n be_v join_v therewith_o because_o it_o be_v unpossible_a to_o rule_v &_o govern_v a_o multitude_n without_o this_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o the_o part_n either_o of_o a_o wise_a physician_n or_o of_o a_o good_a governor_n of_o a_o estate_n to_o set_v hand_n to_o the_o iron_n except_o in_o great_a necessity_n when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o remedy_n for_o if_o they_o do_v otherwise_o as_o there_o be_v want_n of_o discretion_n in_o both_o so_o most_o of_o all_o in_o the_o magistrate_n because_o injustice_n also_o be_v join_v with_o cruelty_n so_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a both_o in_o clemency_n and_o rigour_n to_o keep_v some_o honest_a mean_n by_o right_a reason_n and_o prudence_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o both_o may_v be_v eschew_v this_o be_v that_o which_o isocrates_n speak_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o reign_v well_o teach_v when_o he_o say_v that_o a_o man_n must_v be_v severe_a in_o search_v out_o of_o fault_n and_o merciful_a in_o impose_v punishment_n that_o be_v less_o than_o the_o fault_n govern_v man_n more_o by_o clemency_n magistrate_n and_o prudence_n than_o by_o rigour_n and_o cruelty_n and_o see_v it_o fall_v out_o so_o that_o a_o oversevere_a magistrate_n become_v odious_a and_o that_o he_o be_v contemn_v &_o despise_v who_o be_v too_o gracious_a a_o wise_a man_n must_v be_v both_o civil_a and_o grave_a gravity_n be_v comely_a in_o command_v and_o civility_n necessary_a for_o he_o that_o converse_v with_o man_n for_o the_o conclusion_n therefore_o of_o our_o discourse_n we_o learn_v that_o both_o by_o the_o establishment_n of_o every_o estate_n and_o policy_n and_o by_o a_o holy_a &_o heavenly_a decree_n we_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n who_o be_v lawful_o ordain_v to_o rule_v to_o teach_v and_o to_o judge_v we_o in_o all_o thing_n that_o respect_v this_o present_a life_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o civil_a society_n we_o learn_v that_o see_v he_o be_v magistrate_n the_o image_n of_o god_n upon_o earth_n he_o must_v conform_v himself_o asmuch_o as_o he_o be_v able_a to_o the_o perfection_n of_o all_o goodness_n and_o justice_n that_o he_o may_v bring_v on_o they_o that_o be_v commit_v to_o his_o charge_n to_o godliness_n and_o virtue_n by_o his_o example_n &_o that_o it_o be_v his_o duty_n to_o honour_v the_o good_a and_o to_o punish_v the_o evil_a declare_v thereby_o that_o he_o be_v the_o protector_n and_o preserver_n of_o public_a tranquillity_n honesty_n innocence_n and_o modesty_n and_o appoint_v to_o maintain_v the_o common_a safety_n and_o peace_n of_o all_o man_n of_o the_o law_n chap._n 55._o aram._n as_o we_o note_v in_o the_o universal_a frame_n of_o the_o first_o world_n that_o many_o unlike_a motion_n be_v contain_v within_o one_o heavenly_a motion_n which_o be_v always_o like_a to_o itself_o &_o all_o cause_n by_o the_o first_o cause_n and_o as_o in_o every_o live_a creature_n many_o sundry_a member_n distinct_a in_o office_n be_v comprise_v &_o bring_v into_o union_n and_o agreement_n by_o the_o soul_n &_o hart_n so_o in_o every_o commonwealth_n compound_v of_o many_o differ_a part_n necessary_a for_o the_o establishment_n thereof_o the_o law_n be_v the_o blood_n that_o give_v virtue_n commonwealth_n and_o life_n unto_o it_o the_o bond_n that_o reduce_v all_o the_o part_n thereof_o to_o unity_n and_o the_o firm_a preserver_n of_o civil_a society_n therefore_o see_v my_o companion_n we_o have_v discourse_v of_o the_o first_o part_n of_o every_o
be_v altogether_o aristocratical_a or_o democratical_a or_o monarchical_a in_o look_v to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o consul_n a_o man_n will_v have_v judge_v it_o monarchical_a &_o royal_a to_o the_o senator_n aristocratical_a to_o compound_v the_o tribune_n &_o common_a sort_n democratical_a the_o venetian_n in_o their_o commonwealth_n represent_v all_o these_o estate_n their_o great_a council_n have_v sovereign_a power_n whereof_o the_o senate_n &_o the_o authority_n of_o all_o their_o magistrate_n depend_v do_v represent_v the_o popular_a estate_n the_o duke_n who_o be_v precedent_n as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v represent_v the_o royal_a power_n because_o he_o especial_o retain_v the_o gravity_n &_o dignity_n thereof_o and_o the_o college_n of_o ten_o man_n with_o the_o college_n of_o ancient_n common_o call_v sage_n represent_v the_o aristocraty_n as_o contarenus_n policy_n write_v as_o for_o our_o french_a monarchy_n it_o may_v well_o be_v say_v also_o to_o be_v partaker_n of_o all_o 3._o in_o regard_n of_o the_o government_n thereof_o albeit_o in_o truth_n the_o estate_n thereof_o be_v a_o simple_a &_o pure_a monarchy_n for_o the_o king_n be_v the_o monarch_n belove_a obey_v &_o reverence_v who_o although_o he_o have_v all_o power_n &_o sovereign_a authority_n to_o command_v &_o to_o do_v what_o he_o will_v yet_o this_o great_a &_o sovereign_a liberty_n seem_v in_o some_o sort_n to_o be_v rule_v &_o limit_v by_o good_a law_n &_o ordinance_n and_o by_o the_o multitude_n &_o great_a authority_n of_o officer_n &_o counsellor_n who_o be_v aswell_o near_o his_o person_n as_o in_o sundry_a place_n of_o his_o kingdom_n the_o 12._o peer_n the_o secret_a &_o privy_a counsel_n the_o parliament_n &_o great_a council_n the_o chamber_n of_o account_n the_o treasorer_n &_o general_n of_o charge_n resemble_v in_o some_o sort_n the_o aristocraty_n the_o state_n yearly_o hold_v in_o the_o province_n the_o mairalty_n of_o town_n shreevalty_n consulship_n capitolats_n &_o churchwarden_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o form_n of_o a_o democraty_n as_o siessel_n declare_v more_o at_o large_a moreover_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o be_v wont_v to_o be_v gather_v together_o to_o deliberate_v the_o king_n be_v precedent_n of_o all_o matter_n concern_v the_o estate_n do_v they_o not_o sufficient_o testify_v the_o happy_a order_n thereof_o draw_v near_o to_o the_o government_n of_o a_o good_a oeconomist_n when_o the_o king_n as_o aristotle_n say_v command_v in_o his_o kingdom_n as_o a_o good_a father_n of_o a_o family_n rule_v over_o his_o child_n with_o love_n and_o according_a to_o right_n and_o justice_n wherefore_o although_o all_o the_o authority_n of_o officer_n counsellor_n parliament_n and_o estate_n depend_v as_o river_n of_o a_o fountain_n of_o the_o only_a power_n of_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n yet_o of_o his_o fatherly_a and_o royal_a goodness_n he_o grant_v they_o such_o authority_n that_o hardly_o can_v he_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v very_o violent_a or_o too_o prejudicial_a to_o his_o subject_n and_o if_o some_o such_o action_n may_v be_v note_v they_o come_v rather_o through_o the_o fault_n of_o his_o counsellor_n than_o from_o his_o majesty_n thus_o let_v we_o conclude_v with_o plato_n that_o the_o royal_a government_n and_o authority_n ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o all_o other_o policy_n as_o that_o which_o draw_v near_a to_o the_o divinity_n but_o it_o must_v have_v a_o senate_n of_o good_a man_n join_v unto_o it_o after_o the_o form_n of_o a_o aristocratie_n as_o our_o king_n have_v always_o use_v to_o have_v of_o their_o natural_a benignity_n which_o make_v they_o inclinable_a to_o all_o exercise_n of_o virtue_n piety_n and_o justice_n of_o diverse_a kind_n of_o monarchy_n and_o of_o a_o tyranny_n chap._n 58._o achitob_n government_n the_o variety_n of_o manner_n and_o inclination_n to_o diverse_a thing_n which_o be_v we_o see_v particular_o in_o every_o one_o from_o his_o birth_n and_o general_o throughout_o all_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n dispose_v without_o doubt_n the_o people_n as_o they_o grow_v in_o age_n and_o judgement_n and_o according_a to_o their_o bring_v up_o to_o like_o one_o kind_n of_o monarchy_n government_n rather_o than_o another_o but_o frenchmen_n have_v even_o to_o these_o last_o time_n carry_v away_o the_o praise_n of_o a_o more_o natural_a and_o constant_a disposition_n love_n obedience_n and_o fidelity_n towards_o the_o majesty_n of_o a_o king_n than_o other_o nation_n ever_o show_v to_o their_o form_n of_o estate_n and_o government_n for_o among_o they_o all_o there_o be_v not_o one_o nation_n to_o be_v find_v that_o have_v so_o constant_o continue_v in_o their_o law_n and_o ancient_a custom_n without_o any_o alteration_n and_o change_n as_o this_o flourish_a monarchy_n which_o have_v also_o go_v beyond_o they_o all_o in_o goodness_n and_o mildness_n of_o government_n as_o we_o may_v see_v better_o my_o companion_n if_o we_o compare_v with_o it_o those_o sundry_a sort_n of_o monarchy_n which_o have_v be_v heretofore_o and_o do_v at_o this_o day_n flourish_v of_o which_o many_o come_v as_o near_o to_o a_o tyranny_n as_o we_o be_v far_o distant_a from_o it_o and_o to_o make_v a_o tyranny_n appear_v more_o odious_a we_o will_v consider_v the_o pernicious_a and_o miserable_a estate_n thereof_o aser._n tyrant_n as_o it_o proper_o belong_v to_o a_o royal_a estate_n to_o govern_v and_o to_o rule_v subject_n not_o according_a to_o the_o sensual_a appetite_n and_o disorder_a will_n of_o the_o prince_n but_o by_o maturity_n of_o counsel_n and_o by_o observation_n of_o law_n and_o of_o justice_n so_o it_o agree_v with_o a_o tyrant_n to_o reign_v by_o his_o absolute_a will_n without_o all_o regard_n either_o of_o law_n or_o of_o the_o precept_n of_o justice_n amana_n a_o tyrant_n say_v seneca_n differ_v from_o a_o king_n in_o effect_n not_o in_o name_n the_o one_o seek_v his_o own_o profit_n only_o and_o the_o other_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n now_o let_v we_o hear_v aram_n who_o will_v teach_v we_o to_o discern_v they_o well_o by_o their_o work_n aram._n among_o all_o the_o monarchy_n that_o ever_o be_v or_o be_v at_o this_o day_n among_o man_n most_o of_o the_o ancient_a author_n monarchy_n and_o great_a politic_n have_v note_v out_o five_o sundric_n sort_n of_o which_o i_o purpose_v here_o to_o discourse_v particular_o with_o brief_a example_n that_o the_o excellency_n of_o we_o may_v the_o better_o appear_v over_o other_o especial_o over_o those_o that_o decline_v much_o unto_o tyranny_n who_o shame_n and_o infamy_n i_o will_v here_o display_v the_o first_o and_o most_o ancient_a up_o kind_n of_o monarchy_n be_v that_o which_o be_v voluntary_o offer_v by_o the_o people_n for_o some_o heroical_a virtue_n appear_a in_o those_o man_n who_o they_o judge_v worthy_a to_o govern_v they_o just_o and_o upright_o and_o when_o they_o continue_v in_o this_o sort_n to_o declare_v themselves_o benefactor_n of_o the_o multitude_n in_o gather_v they_o together_o in_o give_v unto_o they_o territory_n and_o in_o distribute_v land_n among_o they_o in_o find_v out_o of_o art_n in_o make_v of_o war_n and_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n unto_o they_o their_o authority_n and_o power_n do_v lawful_o descend_v to_o their_o successor_n who_o have_v sovereign_a power_n in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o be_v chief_a in_o certain_a solemn_a ceremony_n of_o their_o sacrifice_n herodotus_n demosthenes_n aristotle_n cicero_n and_o many_o other_o make_v mention_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o monarchy_n after_o the_o flood_n when_o the_o number_n of_o man_n increase_v noah_n persuade_v his_o child_n and_o other_o of_o his_o posterity_n to_o disperse_v themselves_o in_o diverse_a country_n to_o till_o the_o ground_n and_o to_o build_v town_n and_o to_o this_o end_n he_o assign_v to_o every_o one_o his_o province_n by_o lot_n nimrod_n the_o son_n of_o cush_n who_o grandfather_n noah_n be_v abide_v nimrod_n with_o his_o man_n in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o chaldean_n and_o be_v their_o first_o king_n and_o the_o first_o king_n of_o babylon_n he_o be_v neighbour_n the_o first_o that_o begin_v to_o extend_v his_o bound_n by_o force_n upon_o his_o neighbour_n send_v whole_a company_n of_o people_n into_o many_o and_o diverse_a country_n to_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o other_o kingdom_n as_o history_n do_v give_v we_o certain_a knowledge_n thereof_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o many_o establish_v the_o first_o monarchy_n in_o assyria_n under_o he_o we_o read_v also_o in_o good_a author_n that_o the_o first_o and_o ancient_a king_n of_o egypt_n keep_v themselves_o a_o long_a time_n in_o this_o heroical_a virtue_n which_o egypt_n have_v procure_v unto_o they_o their_o dignity_n they_o live_v not_o disordered_o as_o those_o do_v who_o because_o of_o their_o dominion_n judge_v their_o own_o will_n to_o be_v a_o just_a law_n for_o they_o but_o they_o follow_v
the_o constitution_n of_o law_n aswell_o in_o the_o gather_n of_o their_o duty_n and_o tribute_n as_o in_o their_o manner_n of_o life_n they_o use_v the_o service_n of_o noble_a man_n and_o of_o learned_a prince_n child_n only_o who_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o year_n and_o be_v instruct_v in_o all_o science_n the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o king_n be_v prick_v forward_o with_o the_o sight_n of_o they_o that_o be_v about_o he_o may_v beware_v how_o he_o commit_v any_o thing_n worthy_a of_o reproach_n and_o true_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o corrupt_v prince_n so_o much_o as_o vicious_a servant_n who_o seek_v to_o please_v their_o sensual_a desire_n and_o affection_n when_o the_o king_n arise_v in_o the_o morning_n he_o be_v bind_v first_o to_o take_v and_o receive_v all_o the_o letter_n and_o request_n that_o be_v bring_v unto_o he_o that_o answer_v necessary_a matter_n first_o all_o his_o affair_n may_v be_v guide_v by_o order_n and_o reason_n then_o he_o go_v to_o the_o temple_n to_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o the_o god_n where_o the_o prelate_n and_o chief_a priest_n after_o people_n the_o sacrifice_n and_o prayer_n be_v end_v rehearse_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o people_n what_o virtue_n be_v in_o the_o king_n what_o reverence_n and_o religion_n towards_o the_o god_n be_v in_o he_o and_o what_o clemency_n and_o humanity_n towards_o man_n moreover_o he_o tell_v that_o he_o be_v continent_n just_a noble-minded_a true_a liberal_a one_o that_o bridle_v his_o desire_n and_o punish_v malefactor_n with_o a_o more_o mild_a and_o light_a punishment_n than_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o offence_n require_v reward_v also_o his_o subject_n with_o grace_n &_o gift_n that_o be_v great_a than_o their_o desert_n this_o do_v he_o exhort_v the_o king_n to_o a_o happy_a life_n agreeable_a to_o the_o god_n and_o likewise_o to_o good_a manner_n by_o follow_v after_o honour_n and_o virtue_n and_o therewithal_o propound_v unto_o he_o certain_a example_n of_o the_o excellent_a deed_n of_o ancient_a king_n egypt_n thereby_o to_o provoke_v he_o the_o rather_o thereunto_o these_o king_n live_v with_o simple_a meat_n as_o with_o veal_n &_o bird_n for_o all_o dish_n they_o keep_v very_o exact_o all_o the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n of_o their_o country_n in_o every_o point_n of_o their_o life_n which_o be_v no_o less_o direct_v even_o in_o the_o least_o thing_n than_o the_o simple_a of_o their_o subject_n and_o true_o so_o long_o as_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n be_v such_o zealous_a observer_n of_o their_o law_n and_o of_o justice_n &_o reign_v peaceable_o among_o their_o subject_n they_o bring_v many_o strange_a nation_n into_o their_o subjection_n &_o gather_v together_o infinite_a riches_n whereby_o they_o adorn_v their_o country_n with_o great_a building_n and_o sumptuous_a work_n and_o deck_v monarchy_n their_o town_n with_o many_o gift_n and_o benefit_n the_o barbarian_a kingdom_n be_v the_o second_o kind_n of_o monarchy_n namely_o the_o ancient_a monarchy_n of_o the_o assyrian_n mede_n and_o persian_n who_o prince_n usurp_v lordly_a rule_n over_o their_o good_n and_o person_n and_o govern_v their_o subject_n as_o a_o father_n of_o a_o family_n do_v his_o slave_n which_o kind_n of_o government_n savour_v more_o of_o a_o tyranny_n than_o of_o a_o kingdom_n beside_o it_o be_v direct_o against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o keep_v every_o one_o in_o his_o liberty_n and_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o own_o good_n notwithstanding_o when_v by_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n and_o of_o just_a war_n a_o prince_n be_v make_v lord_n over_o any_o people_n they_o proper_o belong_v to_o he_o that_o conquer_v and_o they_o that_o be_v overcome_v be_v make_v his_o slave_n by_o the_o ancient_a tyranny_n consent_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o this_o make_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o lordlike_o monarchy_n and_o a_o tyrannic_n which_o abuse_v free_a subject_n as_o slave_n of_o this_o 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and_o matter_n of_o government_n the_o service_n of_o runagate_n slave_n who_o he_o place_v in_o authority_n change_v or_o depose_v as_o he_o think_v good_a without_o peril_n and_o envy_n yea_o he_o strangle_v they_o upon_o the_o least_o suspicion_n or_o dislike_n conceive_v of_o they_o not_o spare_v his_o own_o child_n and_o other_o of_o his_o blood_n if_o they_o anger_v he_o so_o do_v sultan_n solyman_n deal_v with_o hibrahim_n bascha_n who_o be_v bascha_n almost_o of_o equal_a authority_n with_o he_o insomuch_o that_o he_o be_v there_o call_v the_o seignour_n king_n of_o the_o janitzary_n the_o bascha_n and_o king_n of_o the_o man_n of_o arm_n nevertheless_o in_o one_o night_n wherein_o he_o make_v he_o stay_v &_o sup_v with_o he_o &_o lie_v in_o his_o own_o chamber_n he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v slay_v and_o his_o body_n to_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o sea_n the_o morrow_n after_o he_o seize_v upon_o his_o good_n as_o confiscate_v and_o carry_v they_o away_o and_o yet_o no_o man_n ever_o know_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o death_n except_o it_o be_v this_o that_o he_o be_v grow_v too_o great_a and_o consequent_o suspect_v of_o his_o master_n who_o be_v a_o tyrant_n rather_o than_o a_o pleasure_n king_n likewise_o he_o keep_v in_o his_o hand_n all_o the_o lordship_n of_o his_o kingdom_n which_o he_o distribute_v to_o man_n of_o war_n who_o be_v charge_v to_o maintain_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o man_n of_o arm_n and_o of_o horse_n according_a to_o the_o rate_n of_o their_o revenue_n and_o when_o it_o please_v he_o he_o take_v they_o away_o again_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o man_n in_o all_o the_o country_n under_o his_o obedience_n that_o possess_v town_n castle_n and_o village_n or_o dwell_v in_o strong_a house_n or_o that_o dare_v build_v high_a than_o one_o story_n or_o than_o a_o doove-house_n the_o great_a moscovia_n knes_n or_o duke_n of_o moscovia_n exceed_v for_o severity_n and_o rigour_n of_o command_v all_o the_o monarch_n in_o the_o world_n have_v obtain_v such_o authority_n over_o his_o subject_n both_o ecclesiastical_a and_o secular_a that_o he_o may_v dispose_v of_o their_o good_n and_o life_n at_o his_o pleasure_n so_o that_o none_o dare_v gainsay_v he_o in_o any_o thing_n they_o confess_v public_o that_o the_o will_n of_o their_o prince_n be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o that_o whatsoever_o ethiopia_n he_o do_v be_v do_v by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n the_o king_n of_o ethiopia_n be_v also_o a_o lordlike_a monarch_n have_v as_o paulus_n jovius_fw-la affirm_v 50._o king_n no_o less_o subject_a unto_o he_o than_o slave_n slave_n and_o francis_n aluarez_n write_v that_o he_o have_v see_v the_o great_a chancellor_n of_o that_o country_n scourge_v stark_o naked_a with_o other_o lord_n as_o the_o very_a slave_n of_o the_o prince_n wherein_o they_o think_v themselves_o great_o honour_v the_o peru._n emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o have_v bring_v under_o his_o obedience_n the_o kingdom_n of_o peru_n make_v himself_o sovereign_a lord_n thereof_o in_o regard_n of_o good_n which_o the_o subject_n have_v not_o but_o as_o they_o farm_v they_o or_o for_o term_n of_o life_n at_o the_o monarchy_n most_o the_o three_o kind_n of_o monarchy_n whereof_o the_o ancient_n make_v mention_v be_v that_o of_o lacedemonia_fw-la wherein_o the_o king_n have_v not_o absolute_a power_n but_o in_o time_n of_o war_n out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o a_o certain_a pre-eminence_n over_o the_o sacrifice_n we_o make_v mention_v of_o their_o government_n before_o the_o first_o king_n in_o rome_n be_v sacrificer_n also_o and_o afterward_o the_o emperor_n call_v themselves_o pontifices_fw-la that_o be_v chief_a bishop_n and_o those_o of_o constantinople_n be_v consecrate_v as_o religion_n our_o king_n of_o france_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n the_o caliphaes_n of_o the_o saracen_n be_v king_n and_o chief_a bishop_n in_o their_o religion_n the_o
little_a and_o little_o may_v grow_v and_o wax_v ripe_a with_o age_n and_o have_v once_o take_v root_n may_v abide_v steadfast_a and_o firm_a to_o his_o life_n end_n for_o there_o be_v no_o time_n correct_v better_o and_o fit_a to_o frame_v and_o to_o correct_v a_o prince_n in_o than_o when_o he_o know_v not_o that_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n for_o if_o he_o learn_v to_o obey_v from_o his_o infancy_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o degree_n of_o command_v he_o apply_v and_o behave_v himself_o a_o great_a deal_n better_o with_o his_o subject_n than_o they_o that_o from_o their_o youth_n have_v be_v always_o free_a and_o exempt_v from_o subjection_n for_o by_o such_o education_n or_o bring_v up_o a_o prince_n add_v to_o his_o royal_a greatness_n and_o to_o those_o fashion_n which_o great_a man_n have_v by_o nature_n courtesy_n and_o gentle_a behaviour_n which_o can_v but_o be_v very_o acceptable_a to_o his_o people_n and_o contain_v they_o more_o willing_o in_o their_o duty_n of_o obedience_n therefore_o the_o prince_n in_o his_o young_a and_o tender_a year_n must_v be_v diligent_o employ_v not_o only_o in_o withdraw_a he_o from_o dishonest_a thing_n but_o also_o in_o cause_v he_o to_o taste_v of_o virtue_n and_o to_o have_v some_o precept_n thereof_o engrave_v in_o his_o brain_n until_o in_o the_o end_n he_o understand_v all_o that_o belong_v to_o his_o duty_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o may_v help_v he_o forward_o to_o lead_v a_o good_a and_o happy_a life_n if_o wise_a father_n with_o great_a care_n bring_v up_o and_o instruct_v their_o child_n who_o shall_v succeed_v they_o but_o in_o the_o government_n of_o some_o little_a house_n in_o the_o country_n how_o much_o great_a care_n and_o labour_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v in_o teach_v he_o well_o &_o wise_o who_o be_v to_o succeed_v in_o the_o empire_n over_o much_o people_n and_o who_o life_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o discipline_n of_o their_o manner_n &_o condition_n for_o this_o cause_n a_o good_a &_o prudent_a prince_n must_v take_v pain_n in_o cause_v his_o child_n to_o be_v bring_v up_o that_o he_o remember_v he_o have_v beget_v they_o for_o the_o commonwealth_n he_o not_o to_o serve_v his_o private_a affection_n let_v he_o know_v that_o although_o he_o erect_v a_o great_a number_n of_o image_n build_v sumptuous_a house_n establish_v good_a and_o wholesome_a ordinance_n yet_o he_o can_v leave_v a_o more_o excellent_a mark_n of_o he_o than_o a_o son_n who_o degenerate_v in_o nothing_o represent_v the_o goodness_n of_o his_o father_n by_o virtuous_a action_n for_o he_o die_v not_o that_o leave_v behind_o he_o a_o lively_a image_n of_o himself_o and_o true_o it_o be_v the_o perfection_n of_o a_o excellent_a prince_n to_o rule_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o if_o he_o will_v strive_v that_o his_o like_a for_o goodness_n and_o justice_n child_n can_v not_o succeed_v he_o and_o so_o to_o bring_v up_o his_o child_n as_o if_o he_o desire_v that_o they_o shall_v surmount_v he_o in_o virtue_n to_o this_o end_n therefore_o let_v he_o make_v choice_n of_o all_o his_o subject_n yea_o from_o what_o place_n so_o ever_o and_o gather_v together_o virtuous_a and_o sincere_a man_n uncorrupted_a grave_a and_o such_o as_o be_v learn_v not_o only_o through_o precept_n but_o also_o through_o the_o experience_n of_o many_o thing_n to_o who_o their_o age_n breed_v reverence_n their_o good_a life_n authority_n and_o their_o mildness_n and_o gentle_a behaviour_n have_v love_n and_o goodwill_n that_o the_o tender_a spirit_n of_o the_o young_a prince_n offend_v with_o the_o rough_a deal_n of_o his_o teacher_n may_v not_o begin_v to_o hate_v virtue_n before_o he_o know_v it_o nor_o yet_o corrupt_v through_o their_o overgreat_a gentleness_n degenerate_a and_o start_v aside_o where_o it_o ought_v not_o wherefore_o seneca_n say_v that_o a_o prince_n his_o teacher_n must_v have_v these_o two_o property_n he_o must_v know_v how_o to_o chide_v without_o prince_n shame_v of_o he_o and_o how_o to_o praise_v he_o without_o flattery_n moreover_o great_a care_n must_v be_v have_v in_o make_v choice_n of_o all_o such_o person_n whether_o they_o be_v man_n woman_n child_n or_o servant_n as_o come_v near_o about_o he_o either_o to_o govern_v or_o to_o serve_v he_o or_o to_o keep_v he_o company_n for_o see_v the_o most_o part_n of_o man_n mind_n incline_v to_o evil_a and_o no_o child_n be_v so_o happy_o bear_v but_o he_o may_v prince_n be_v corrupt_v through_o wicked_a education_n what_o may_v a_o man_n look_v for_o but_o very_o great_a evil_n from_o that_o prince_n who_o of_o what_o nature_n and_o spirit_n soever_o he_o be_v present_o after_o he_o be_v out_o of_o his_o cradle_n be_v stuff_v with_o foolish_a and_o false_a opinion_n nourish_v among_o fond_a woman_n bring_v up_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o lascivious_a maiden_n of_o lose_a child_n vile_a and_o abject_a flatterer_n of_o juggler_n and_o player_n of_o drunkard_n of_o diceplaier_n and_o inventor_n of_o pleasure_n brief_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o such_o caitiff_n among_o who_o he_o hear_v and_o learn_v nothing_o but_o pleasure_n delight_n pride_n arrogancy_n covetousness_n choler_n and_o tyranny_n and_o so_o depart_v from_o this_o school_n take_v unto_o he_o the_o sceptre_n and_o government_n of_o his_o empire_n now_o he_o that_o be_v elect_v and_o choose_v to_o undertake_v prince_n such_o a_o great_a and_o difficult_a charge_n as_o be_v the_o education_n and_o instruction_n of_o the_o prince_n must_v bring_v with_o he_o a_o will_v worthy_a the_o same_o consider_v with_o himself_o not_o how_o many_o benefice_n and_o bishoprike_v he_o may_v get_v into_o his_o hand_n but_o how_o he_o may_v deliver_v up_o a_o virtuous_a prince_n unto_o his_o country_n which_o put_v all_o her_o trust_n and_o confidence_n in_o he_o let_v he_o know_v that_o they_o do_v good_a to_o all_o the_o people_n people_n who_o make_v they_o good_a man_n who_o the_o people_n can_v want_v as_o contrariwise_o they_o that_o mar_v and_o corrupt_v prince_n and_o king_n aught_o to_o be_v a_o abomination_n to_o all_o man_n and_o punish_v no_o less_o than_o they_o that_o put_v poison_n not_o into_o a_o cup_n but_o into_o a_o common_a fountain_n of_o which_o they_o see_v every_o body_n drink_n first_o then_o he_o that_o have_v take_v this_o charge_n upon_o he_o must_v narow_o note_v whereunto_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v incline_v see_v it_o may_v be_v know_v by_o some_o sign_n even_o in_o his_o young_a year_n as_o whether_o he_o be_v not_o give_v to_o anger_n to_o know_v ambition_n to_o desire_v of_o renown_n to_o riot_n to_o play_v to_o covetousness_n to_o revenge_v to_o war_n or_o to_o tyranny_n after_o when_o he_o know_v to_o what_o vice_n he_o be_v incline_v he_o must_v fortify_v his_o mind_n against_o the_o same_o with_o good_a opinion_n and_o with_o holy_a resolution_n and_o labour_n to_o change_v his_o hart_n which_o be_v yet_o tender_a into_o a_o habit_n that_o be_v contrary_a to_o his_o nature_n and_o when_o he_o perceive_v that_o his_o tender_a nature_n incline_v to_o honest_a and_o commendable_a thing_n or_o to_o such_o vice_n as_o will_v easy_o change_v into_o virtue_n in_o prince_n well_o bring_v up_o as_o to_o ambition_n and_o prodigality_n he_o must_v prick_v he_o forward_o and_o help_v his_o good_a nature_n by_o diligent_a travail_n neither_o must_v he_o use_v precept_n only_o to_o withdraw_v the_o prince_n from_o dishonest_a teach_v thing_n &_o to_o procure_v in_o he_o a_o long_a desire_n to_o do_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v virtuous_a but_o he_o must_v labour_v to_o imprint_v and_o to_o root_v they_o in_o his_o memory_n by_o diverse_a form_n now_o by_o sentence_n another_o while_n by_o fable_n after_o by_o comparison_n then_o by_o example_n or_o by_o some_o notable_a say_n engrave_v in_o ring_n and_o paint_v in_o table_n brief_o if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o thing_n wherein_o this_o age_n take_v pleasure_n let_v that_o be_v a_o mean_a to_o work_v in_o he_o a_o taste_n of_o virtue_n above_o all_o thing_n special_a regard_n be_v to_o be_v have_v what_o opinion_n be_v engrave_v in_o the_o prince_n his_o brain_n for_o the_o whole_a order_n of_o his_o life_n proceed_v from_o that_o fountain_n and_o therefore_o he_o must_v labour_v immediate_o to_o imprint_v in_o his_o mind_n holy_a and_o good_a opinion_n which_o may_v serve_v for_o a_o counter-poison_n against_o the_o common_a error_n of_o the_o ignorant_a people_n but_o chief_o to_o instruct_v he_o thorough_o in_o god_n truth_n &_o in_o that_o which_o concern_v his_o salvation_n he_o must_v persuade_v he_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v prince_n teach_v in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n belong_v to_o none_o so_o much_o as_o to_o the_o prince_n and_o that_o as_o he_o be_v to_o reign_v by_o he_o so_o likewise_o it_o belong_v to_o his_o office_n to_o reign_v
authority_n yet_o he_o be_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o kind_n with_o they_o a_o man_n command_v man_n and_o free_a over_o those_o that_o be_v free_a not_o over_o beast_n or_o slave_n as_o aristotle_n say_v very_o well_o and_o if_o he_o will_v have_v that_o excellent_a title_n which_o we_o give_v to_o god_n the_o prince_n of_o all_o man_n call_v he_o our_o father_n he_o must_v procure_v it_o not_o by_o threaten_n and_o fear_n but_o by_o good_a deed_n by_o meekness_n and_o humanity_n which_o will_v stand_v he_o in_o steed_n of_o a_o sure_a guard_n to_o preserve_v his_o estate_n for_o the_o love_n and_o loyalty_n of_o his_o subject_n will_v subject_n great_o increase_v thereby_o of_o which_o the_o assurance_n of_o monarchy_n depend_v when_o the_o nobility_n and_o common-people_n use_v to_o fear_n not_o he_o but_o for_o his_o sake_n that_o command_v they_o than_o he_o see_v with_o many_o eye_n hear_v with_o many_o ear_n and_o perceive_v a_o far_o off_o whatsoever_o be_v do_v let_v the_o prince_n have_v this_o say_n of_o plutarch_n always_o engrave_v in_o his_o soul_n that_o nothing_o here_o below_o please_v god_n more_o or_o draw_v near_a to_o his_o divine_a nature_n than_o to_o rule_v well_o in_o all_o justice_n and_o equity_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a charge_n of_o his_o vocation_n and_o that_o unto_o which_o he_o be_v straight_o bind_v in_o respect_n subject_n of_o his_o subject_n for_o as_o the_o subject_n owe_v obedience_n aid_n and_o reverence_n to_o his_o lord_n so_o the_o prince_n owe_v justice_n defence_n and_o protection_n to_o his_o subject_n when_o a_o prince_n show_v himself_o upright_o indifferent_a and_o true_a of_o his_o word_n to_o all_o it_o be_v the_o great_a felicity_n that_o can_v happen_v to_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o that_o which_o crow_v the_o monarch_n after_o thereof_o with_o great_a glory_n and_o honour_n and_o true_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o be_v more_o careful_a to_o obtain_v that_o praise_n and_o reputation_n which_o proceed_v of_o goodness_n and_o virtue_n than_o that_o which_o come_v of_o strength_n and_o power_n for_o as_o the_o divine_a nature_n unto_o which_o king_n must_v endeavour_n to_o conform_v their_o work_n and_o action_n excel_v all_o other_o essence_n and_o nature_n chief_o in_o three_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o immortality_n power_n and_o goodness_n so_o a_o prince_n must_v strive_v to_o excel_v his_o subject_n not_o so_o much_o in_o the_o immortality_n of_o his_o name_n or_o in_o power_n as_o in_o goodness_n which_o virtue_n be_v certain_o much_o more_o venerable_a and_o draw_v quality_n near_a to_o the_o divinity_n for_o to_o be_v incorruptible_a and_o immortal_a the_o four_o element_n and_o the_o whole_a frame_n be_v endue_v with_o that_o quality_n as_o natural_a philosopher_n maintain_v and_o as_o for_o strength_n and_o power_n earthquake_n lightning_n tempestuous_a whirlwind_n flood_n and_o inundation_n of_o water_n be_v full_a of_o force_n and_o might_n but_o nothing_o be_v partaker_n of_o justice_n uprightness_n and_o equity_n except_o it_o be_v divine_a and_o that_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o reason_n and_o understanding_n so_o that_o as_o the_o same_o plutark_o say_v we_o only_o be_v capable_a of_o that_o good_a of_o virtue_n that_o come_v from_o god_n to_o be_v short_a let_v the_o prince_n be_v diligent_o teach_v while_o he_o be_v young_a and_o labour_n to_o know_v how_o he_o may_v adorn_v his_o name_n with_o work_n answerable_a to_o those_o excellent_a epithits_n and_o title_n wherewith_o julius_n pollux_n who_o be_v governor_n to_o the_o emperor_n commodus_n in_o his_o young_a year_n prince_n set_v forth_o a_o good_a king_n he_o call_v he_o father_n gentle_a acceptable_a merciful_a prudent_a just_a curteows_a noble-minded_a free_a a_o contemner_n of_o money_n not_o subject_a to_o passion_n but_o command_v over_o himself_o one_o that_o overcom_v pleasure_n and_o use_v reason_n quick_a of_o judgement_n sharp_a provident_a good_a in_o counsel_v just_a sober_a godly_a and_o full_a of_o good_a religion_n careful_a over_o the_o welfare_n of_o man_n constant_a firm_a no_o deceiver_n mind_v great_a thing_n deck_v with_o authority_n industrious_a a_o quick_a dispatcher_n of_o affair_n careful_a over_o those_o who_o he_o command_v a_o saviour_n ready_a to_o do_v good_a slow_a to_o revenge_v always_o one_o and_o the_o same_o without_o turn_v aside_o incline_v great_o to_o justice_n easy_a to_o have_v access_n unto_o courteous_a in_o speech_n gentle_a to_o they_o that_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o he_o plain_a a_o lover_n of_o virtuous_a and_o valiant_a man_n who_o nevertheless_o be_v not_o desirous_a of_o war_n a_o lover_n of_o peace_n a_o peacemaker_n a_o precise_a observer_n thereof_o bear_v to_o correct_v the_o manner_n of_o people_n skilful_a in_o discharge_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o king_n and_o prince_n have_v knowledge_n to_o make_v good_a law_n bear_v to_o profit_v every_o one_o and_o of_o a_o divine_a form_n a_o prince_n of_o noble_a birth_n shall_v feel_v himself_o great_o provoke_v to_o desire_v and_o seek_v after_o these_o excellent_a gift_n and_o grace_n through_o the_o consideration_n of_o example_n propound_v unto_o he_o concern_v the_o life_n &_o prince_n deed_n of_o so_o many_o famous_a and_o worthy_a man_n as_o be_v at_o this_o day_n after_o innumerable_a age_n reviue_v again_o by_o mean_n of_o history_n and_o it_o can_v be_v but_o he_o will_v be_v great_o prick_v forward_a to_o conform_v himself_o unto_o they_o thereby_o to_o give_v like_o occasion_n to_o good_a wit_n to_o write_v sing_v and_o publish_v his_o praise_n what_o prince_n will_v not_o burn_v with_o a_o jealous_a desire_n of_o virtue_n when_o he_o hear_v that_o the_o only_a fame_n thereof_o in_o the_o person_n of_o scipio_n africanus_n allure_v and_o ravish_v thief_n africanus_n and_o robber_n with_o such_o a_o admiration_n that_o when_o they_o understand_v that_o he_o be_v in_o a_o house_n far_o from_o any_o town_n they_o do_v beset_v it_o round_o and_o as_o he_o stand_v in_o his_o defence_n to_o drive_v they_o away_o they_o throw_v down_o their_o weapon_n assure_v he_o that_o they_o come_v thither_o only_o to_o see_v and_o to_o reverence_v he_o as_o in_o deed_n they_o do_v what_o prince_n will_v not_o be_v possess_v with_o joy_n when_o he_o hear_v that_o menander_n king_n of_o the_o menander_n bactrian_n be_v so_o belove_v of_o his_o subject_n for_o his_o justice_n and_o virtue_n that_o after_o his_o death_n the_o city_n be_v in_o great_a contention_n which_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o honour_n of_o his_o burial_n for_o the_o appease_n of_o ẇhich_v strife_n order_n be_v take_v that_o each_o of_o they_o shall_v make_v a_o tomb_n who_o will_v not_o be_v move_v with_o love_n towards_o the_o goodness_n of_o trajan_n emperor_n trajan_n of_o the_o roman_n when_o he_o hear_v his_o panegyricall_a oration_n wherein_o pliny_n after_o he_o have_v extol_v he_o to_o heaven_n conclude_v thus_o that_o the_o great_a happiness_n which_o can_v come_v to_o the_o empire_n be_v that_o the_o god_n take_v example_n by_o the_o life_n of_o trajan_n who_o will_v not_o desire_v the_o honour_n that_o agesilaus_n king_n agesilaus_n receive_v when_o he_o be_v fine_v by_o the_o ephorye_n because_o he_o have_v steal_v away_o the_o heart_n and_o win_v the_o love_n of_o all_o his_o citizen_n to_o himself_o alone_o who_o will_v not_o aristides_n wish_v to_o have_v the_o surname_n of_o aristides_n the_o just_a as_o divine_a and_o royal_a a_o title_n as_o ever_o king_n can_v obtain_v rather_o than_o as_o many_o use_n to_o be_v call_v conqueror_n besieger_n thunderer_n brief_o unto_o these_o example_n oppose_v the_o reprehension_n and_o mark_n of_o perpetual_a infamy_n which_o history_n set_v upon_o evil_a prince_n and_o it_o can_v be_v but_o that_o a_o prince_n well_o bring_v up_o and_o exercise_v in_o the_o love_n and_o study_v of_o virtue_n will_v be_v very_o desirous_a to_o show_v forth_o the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n thereof_o especial_o if_o he_o be_v well_o instruct_v in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n and_o knowledge_n of_o his_o duty_n whereof_o he_o shall_v have_v perfect_a understanding_n in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n which_o he_o be_v command_v 19_o by_o the_o sovereign_a king_n of_o all_o to_o have_v with_o he_o to_o read_v in_o it_o all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n and_o to_o obey_v it_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v reign_v happy_o in_o earth_n and_o final_o in_o heaven_n of_o the_o office_n and_o duty_n of_o a_o king_n chap._n 60._o amana_n avgustus_n caesar_n hear_v some_o rehearse_v that_o alexander_n the_o great_a after_o he_o have_v finish_v most_o of_o his_o conquest_n at_o two_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o age_n say_v that_o he_o take_v great_a care_n to_o know_v what_o he_o shall_v do_v afterward_o i_o wonder_v say_v this_o wise_a monarch_n at_o the_o empire_n speech_n of_o that_o great_a
when_o the_o prince_n only_o be_v offend_v through_o some_o light_a contempt_n or_o excusable_a breach_n of_o his_o edict_n it_o can_v but_o be_v commendable_a in_o he_o to_o use_v pardon_n &_o pity_n mercy_n these_o be_v those_o strong_a and_o mighty_a chain_n which_o as_o dion_n say_v to_o dionysius_n the_o king_n of_o syracuse_n will_v preserve_v his_o kingdom_n in_o a_o happy_a flourish_a and_o peaceable_a estate_n i_o mean_v goodness_n and_o justice_n for_o force_v fear_v &_o the_o multitude_n of_o his_o guard_n assure_v not_o the_o estate_n of_o a_o prince_n so_o well_o as_o the_o good_a will_n affection_n favour_n and_o love_n of_o his_o subject_n which_o he_o may_v obtain_v by_o goodness_n and_o justice_n they_o only_o danger_n say_v marcus_n aurelius_n instruct_v his_o son_n be_v to_o hold_v a_o kingdom_n long_a time_n without_o danger_n who_o by_o good_a behaviour_n and_o just_a deal_n imprint_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o their_o subject_n not_o a_o fear_n of_o their_o power_n but_o a_o mutual_a love_n of_o their_o virtue_n for_o those_o subject_n be_v to_o be_v suspect_v that_o serve_v through_o constraint_n and_o extremity_n not_o they_o that_o obey_v be_v move_v with_o reason_n and_o gentleness_n these_o holy_a precept_n be_v so_o well_o put_v in_o practice_n by_o this_o subject_n good_a emperor_n marcus_n aurelius_n that_o all_o his_o subject_n have_v very_o easy_a access_n unto_o he_o insomuch_o that_o albeit_o he_o be_v a_o great_a monarch_n yet_o he_o never_o have_v any_o guard_n no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o porter_n to_o his_o palace_n likewise_o king_n numa_n put_v have_v from_o he_o those_o three_o hundred_o archer_n which_o romulus_n use_v to_o have_v for_o his_o guard_n say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o distrust_v that_o people_n which_o put_v their_o trust_n in_o he_o nor_o command_v over_o that_o people_n that_o disinherit_v he_o to_o this_o purpose_n when_o plato_n see_v the_o abovenamed_n dionysius_n compass_v guard_n about_o with_o many_o soldier_n of_o his_o guard_n he_o say_v unto_o he_o what_o have_v thou_o commit_v so_o many_o evil_n that_o thou_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o such_o a_o guard_n of_o arm_a fellow_n now_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o subject_n spring_v and_o proceed_v from_o the_o love_n of_o his_o lord_n as_o also_o that_o the_o love_n of_o the_o lord_n increase_v through_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o subject_n but_o because_o the_o wickedness_n of_o man_n be_v so_o great_a at_o this_o day_n that_o they_o which_o strive_v to_o be_v very_o gracious_a be_v contemn_v and_o despise_v it_o be_v very_o necessary_a that_o the_o prince_n shall_v show_v forth_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o gravity_n and_o severity_n and_o according_a to_o the_o time_n place_n prince_n person_n and_o occasion_n that_o be_v offer_v cause_v his_o power_n and_o the_o majesty_n of_o his_o commandment_n to_o be_v perceive_v matter_n be_v always_o the_o strong_a because_o in_o matter_n of_o estate_n a_o man_n may_v hold_v this_o for_o a_o undoubted_a principle_n that_o he_o be_v master_n of_o the_o estate_n who_o be_v master_n of_o the_o force_n thus_o the_o gentleness_n of_o the_o prince_n accompany_v with_o severity_n his_o bounty_n mingle_v with_o rigour_n and_o his_o facility_n justice_n with_o austerity_n will_v be_v the_o mean_n that_o his_o virtue_n shall_v attain_v to_o a_o harmonical_a justice_n which_o distribute_v upright_o that_o which_o appertain_v to_o every_o one_o reward_n to_o who_o reward_n &_o punishment_n to_o who_o punishment_n belong_v from_o these_o duty_n &_o office_n of_o a_o good_a prince_n towards_o his_o subject_n already_o mention_v proceed_v the_o fatherly_a care_n which_o he_o have_v of_o their_o prosperity_n in_o the_o preservation_n &_o increase_n of_o their_o commodity_n &_o riches_n so_o far_o off_o be_v he_o from_o all_o headlong_a desire_n to_o invade_v &_o spoil_v they_o he_o consider_v good_n wise_o that_o although_o he_o have_v authority_n &_o power_n over_o the_o good_n of_o his_o subject_n yet_o not_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o he_o have_v over_o his_o own_o demaine_n or_o as_o if_o the_o propriety_n thereof_o belong_v to_o he_o but_o only_o to_o this_o end_n to_o demand_v aid_n &_o succour_v for_o the_o good_a &_o profit_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n homer_n bring_v in_o achilles_n offer_v great_a injury_n to_o agamemnon_n against_o who_o he_o be_v sore_o incense_v say_v that_o he_o call_v he_o devourer_n of_o the_o people_n and_o contrariwise_o when_o he_o will_v in_o other_o place_n praise_v the_o king_n he_o term_v he_o shepherd_n of_o the_o people_n and_o true_o they_o be_v unworthy_a of_o the_o title_n of_o prince_n that_o lend_v their_o ear_n to_o such_o as_o invent_v new_a subsidy_n impose_v they_o daily_o on_o their_o subject_n &_o have_v against_o all_o humanity_n spoil_v they_o of_o their_o good_n &_o riches_n consume_v they_o miserable_o upon_o pleasure_n or_o cruel_o in_o war_n when_o they_o may_v aswell_o suffer_v their_o poor_a subject_n to_o live_v in_o peace_n when_o marcus_n antonius_n be_v in_o asia_n he_o double_v the_o tax_n and_o lay_v a_o second_o charge_n upon_o they_o that_o he_o may_v have_v wherewith_o to_o furnish_v his_o immoderate_a antonius_n expense_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n send_v hebreas_n to_o show_v he_o how_o the_o case_n stand_v with_o they_o who_o use_v a_o marvelous_a freedom_n of_o speech_n speak_v unto_o he_o in_o this_o manner_n if_o thou_o will_v have_v power_n to_o lay_v upon_o we_o two_o tax_n in_o one_o year_n thou_o must_v also_o have_v power_n to_o give_v we_o two_o summer_n and_o two_o autumn_n two_o harvest_n and_o two_o vintage_n further_o he_o add_v this_o asia_n have_v pay_v thou_o 200000._o talent_n that_o be_v six_o score_n million_o of_o gold_n if_o all_o this_o sum_n come_v not_o into_o thy_o coffer_n call_v they_o to_o account_v that_o have_v receive_v it_o but_o if_o thou_o have_v receive_v it_o and_o yet_o have_v nothing_o leave_v we_o be_v cast_v away_o and_o undo_v these_o word_n ought_v to_o be_v well_o note_v of_o a_o prudent_a prince_n that_o he_o may_v thorough_o consider_v with_o himself_o and_o keep_v a_o register_n of_o all_o that_o be_v levy_v of_o the_o poor_a people_n in_o his_o name_n lest_o some_o few_o about_o he_o fat_v themselves_o with_o the_o oppression_n and_o overthrow_n of_o many_o as_o it_o common_o fall_v out_o and_o let_v he_o be_v so_o careful_a of_o the_o blood_n and_o substance_n of_o that_o body_n whereof_o he_o be_v head_n that_o he_o profit_v all_o the_o member_n equal_o ezechiel_n cry_v out_o against_o such_o prince_n as_o devour_v the_o substance_n of_o their_o vassal_n by_o loan_z and_o tax_n apollonius_n say_v that_o the_o gold_n iron_n which_o be_v take_v from_o subject_n by_o tyranny_n be_v more_o vile_a than_o iron_n because_o it_o be_v wet_a with_o the_o tear_n of_o their_o poor_a subject_n artaxerxes_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o seemely_o for_o the_o majesty_n of_o a_o king_n to_o give_v than_o to_o take_v by_o poll_n and_o to_o clothe_v than_o to_o unclothe_v the_o one_o belong_v to_o thief_n and_o not_o to_o prince_n and_o king_n unless_o they_o will_v falsify_v stain_v their_o name_n king_n darius_n send_v for_o all_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n under_o his_o subjection_n and_o tribut_n inquire_v of_o they_o among_o other_o thing_n whether_o the_o tax_n and_o tribute_n be_v not_o too_o excessive_a whereunto_o when_o they_o make_v answer_v that_o they_o think_v they_o moderate_a he_o present_o command_v that_o they_o shall_v raise_v but_o the_o one_o half_a thereof_o esteem_v the_o love_n of_o his_o subject_n a_o rich_a treasure_n than_o all_o the_o heap_n of_o gold_n which_o he_o may_v have_v gather_v we_o may_v not_o here_o forget_v to_o propound_v to_o king_n the_o example_n of_o that_o good_a king_n s._n lewes_n the_o nine_o of_o that_o france_n name_n who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o raise_v a_o tax_n in_o his_o kingdom_n but_o it_o be_v only_o by_o way_n of_o a_o necessary_a subside_n during_o the_o war_n not_o use_v it_o as_o a_o ordinary_a receit_n direct_v his_o speech_n to_o philip_n his_o elder_a son_n and_o successor_n he_o utter_v these_o word_n in_o his_o testament_n which_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o treasury_n of_o france_n and_o be_v register_v in_o the_o chamber_n son_n of_o account_n be_v devout_a in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n have_v a_o pitiful_a and_o charitable_a hart_n towards_o the_o poor_a and_o comfort_v they_o with_o thy_o good_a decde_n observe_v the_o good_a law_n of_o thy_o kingdom_n take_v no_o tax_n nor_o benevolence_n of_o thy_o subject_n unless_o urgent_a necessity_n &_o evident_a commodity_n force_v thou_o unto_o it_o and_o then_o upon_o a_o just_a cause_n and_o not_o usual_o if_o thou_o do_v
otherwise_o thou_o shall_v not_o be_v account_v a_o king_n but_o a_o tyrant_n etc._n etc._n i_o leave_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o clause_n in_o his_o testament_n moreover_o liberality_n well_o use_v as_o we_o have_v elsewhere_a handle_v the_o same_o be_v a_o very_a comely_a ornament_n for_o a_o prince_n prince_n socrates_n say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o good_a king_n to_o be_v beneficial_a to_o his_o friend_n and_o of_o his_o enemy_n to_o make_v good_a friend_n to_o which_o purpose_v nothing_o will_v help_v he_o more_o than_o liberality_n neither_o must_v he_o be_v only_o liberal_a but_o magnifical_a also_o and_o sumptuous_a provide_v always_o that_o of_o magnifical_a he_o become_v not_o prodigal_a which_o will_v soon_o make_v he_o a_o exactor_n and_o in_o the_o end_n a_o tyrant_n but_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n must_v especial_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o this_o that_o the_o reward_n of_o virtue_n due_a to_o worthy_a man_n be_v prefer_v before_o all_o his_o gift_n and_o good_a turn_n and_o that_o he_o recompense_v such_o as_o have_v deserve_v any_o thing_n before_o he_o give_v to_o they_o that_o have_v deserve_v nothing_o for_o a_o ungrateful_a prince_n will_v hardly_o retain_v a_o honourable_a and_o virtuous_a man_n any_o word_n long_a time_n in_o his_o service_n neither_o be_v the_o estimation_n of_o a_o reward_n and_o of_o a_o good-turne_a all_o one_o because_o a_o reward_n be_v give_v for_o desert_n and_o a_o benefit_n by_o grace_n beside_o a_o prince_n must_v be_v always_o true_a and_o as_o good_a as_o his_o promise_n that_o man_n may_v give_v great_a credit_n to_o his_o bare_a word_n than_o to_o another_o man_n oath_n for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v as_o a_o oracle_n which_o lose_v his_o dignity_n when_o man_n have_v conceive_v such_o a_o evil_a opinion_n of_o he_o that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v believe_v unless_o he_o swear_v and_o if_o he_o pawn_v his_o faith_n at_o any_o time_n he_o must_v account_v it_o sacred_a and_o inviolable_a because_o faith_n be_v the_o foundation_n and_o stay_v of_o justice_n upon_o which_o the_o estate_n of_o great_a man_n be_v ground_v as_o we_o discourse_v elsewhere_o theopompus_n that_o say_v of_o theopompus_n king_n of_o sparta_n be_v also_o to_o be_v well_o note_v by_o the_o prince_n when_o a_o friend_n of_o his_o ask_v he_o how_o a_o king_n may_v keep_v his_o kingdom_n in_o safety_n he_o answer_v by_o grant_v liberty_n to_o his_o friend_n free_o to_o tell_v he_o the_o truth_n he_o must_v take_v their_o advice_n in_o doubtful_a matter_n that_o he_o may_v govern_v his_o estate_n more_o assure_o weigh_v and_o judge_v of_o their_o opinion_n with_o great_a prudence_n neither_o must_v he_o think_v they_o his_o best_a servant_n that_o praise_v flatterer_n all_o his_o say_n and_o do_n but_o those_o that_o with_o modesty_n reproove_v his_o fault_n he_o must_v discern_v wise_o between_o they_o that_o cunning_o flatter_v he_o and_o those_o that_o love_n and_o serve_v he_o faithful_o that_o wicked_a man_n may_v not_o be_v in_o great_a credit_n with_o he_o than_o good_a man_n for_o this_o cause_n also_o he_o must_v careful_o inquire_v after_o his_o household_n servant_n and_o familiar_a friend_n that_o he_o may_v know_v they_o well_o because_o all_o other_o man_n will_v take_v he_o to_o be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o they_o be_v with_o who_o he_o converse_v ordinary_o osiris_n king_n of_o egypt_n have_v for_o his_o arm_n a_o sceptre_n with_o a_o eye_n in_o the_o top_n of_o it_o note_v thereby_o the_o wisdom_n that_o ought_v to_o king_n be_v in_o a_o king_n namely_o that_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o one_o that_o wander_v out_o of_o his_o way_n to_o direct_v other_o that_o see_v not_o to_o guide_v that_o know_v nothing_o to_o teach_v and_o that_o will_v not_o obey_v reason_n to_o command_v likewise_o in_o all_o his_o action_n he_o must_v use_v reason_n as_o a_o heavenly_a guide_n have_v chase_v away_o the_o perturbation_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o esteem_v it_o a_o great_a and_o more_o royal_a matter_n to_o command_v himself_o than_o other_o he_o must_v think_v that_o it_o be_v the_o true_a and_o proper_a office_n of_o a_o king_n not_o to_o submit_v himself_o to_o his_o pleasure_n prince_n but_o to_o contain_v his_o own_o affection_n rather_o than_o his_o subject_n further_o he_o must_v use_v to_o take_v pleasure_n in_o those_o exercise_n which_o may_v procure_v he_o honour_n and_o cause_v use_v he_o to_o appear_v better_o to_o the_o world_n he_o must_v not_o seek_v for_o reputation_n in_o vile_a thing_n which_o man_n of_o base_a estate_n and_o naughty_a behaviour_n common_o practice_v but_o follow_v after_o virtue_n only_o wherein_o wicked_a person_n have_v no_o part_n let_v he_o remember_v always_o that_o he_o be_v a_o king_n and_o therefore_o that_o he_o must_v strive_v to_o do_v nothing_o unworthy_a so_o high_a a_o dignity_n but_o continue_v his_o memory_n by_o valiant_a and_o noble_a act_n this_o be_v that_o wherein_o one_o of_o the_o wise_a interpreter_n know_v well_o how_o to_o instruct_v k._n ptolemy_n who_o demand_v of_o he_o how_o he_o may_v behave_v himself_o that_o neither_o idleness_n nor_o pleasure_n may_v distract_v he_o it_o be_v say_v he_o in_o thy_o own_o power_n as_o long_o as_o thou_o command_v over_o a_o great_a kingdom_n and_o have_v so_o many_o great_a affair_n to_o manage_v continual_o which_o will_v not_o suffer_v thou_o to_o distract_v thy_o mind_n upon_o other_o matter_n if_o private_a man_n bear_v to_o virtue_n be_v willing_a many_o time_n to_o die_v that_o they_o may_v purchase_v honour_n much_o more_o ought_v king_n to_o do_v those_o thing_n which_o will_v procure_v they_o honour_n fear_v and_o estimation_n every_o where_o during_o their_o life_n &_o also_o through_o their_o brightness_n peace_n shine_v a_o great_a while_n after_o their_o death_n moreover_o a_o prince_n must_v be_v warlike_a and_o skilful_a in_o warfare_n provide_v careful_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o war_n and_o yet_o he_o must_v love_v peace_n and_o usurp_v nothing_o that_o belong_v to_o another_o man_n contrary_a to_o right_n nor_o enter_v into_o war_n but_o to_o repel_v violence_n in_o extreme_a necessity_n above_o all_o thing_n dissension_n he_o must_v fear_v civil_a dissension_n as_o most_o pernicious_a to_o his_o estate_n and_o take_v advice_n prudent_o concern_v the_o mean_n whereby_o all_o occasion_n of_o their_o entrance_n may_v be_v take_v from_o his_o people_n herein_o learning_n will_v help_v he_o well_o and_o the_o knowledge_n of_o history_n which_o set_v before_o his_o eye_n the_o adventure_n that_o have_v befall_v both_o small_a and_o great_a and_o call_v to_o his_o remembrance_n the_o time_n past_a whereby_o he_o may_v better_o provide_v for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v unto_o which_o if_o he_o add_v the_o counsel_n of_o wise_a man_n as_o we_o have_v already_o touch_v he_o shall_v know_v more_o perfect_o whatsoever_o concern_v the_o good_a of_o his_o estate_n but_o above_o all_o he_o must_v know_v how_o to_o choose_v make_v choice_n of_o man_n and_o not_o think_v they_o wise_a that_o dispute_v curious_o of_o small_a thing_n but_o those_o that_o speak_v very_o apt_o of_o great_a matter_n neither_o let_v he_o account_v those_o man_n best_o and_o worthy_a of_o credit_n that_o have_v get_v most_o authority_n but_o try_v and_o indge_v they_o by_o their_o profitable_a work_n namely_o if_o he_o see_v that_o they_o give_v he_o wise_a and_o free_a counsel_n according_a as_o occasion_n concur_v and_o affair_n require_v and_o then_o let_v he_o always_o with_o speed_n execute_v those_o thing_n which_o by_o their_o counsel_n he_o find_v good_a and_o necessary_a for_o the_o conclusion_n therefore_o of_o our_o present_a discourse_n prince_n we_o will_v comprehend_v the_o office_n and_o duty_n of_o a_o good_a prince_n in_o few_o word_n namely_o if_o he_o serve_v god_n in_o sincerity_n and_o purity_n of_o hart_n if_o he_o inquire_v diligent_o after_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o word_n and_o cause_v his_o subject_n to_o live_v thereafter_o if_o he_o provide_v for_o their_o profit_n redress_v their_o misery_n and_o ease_v they_o of_o oppression_n exaction_n and_o poll_n if_o he_o be_v pliable_a to_o hear_v the_o request_n &_o complaint_n of_o the_o lest_o indifferent_a and_o moderate_a in_o answer_v they_o ready_a to_o distribute_v right_a to_o every_o one_o by_o propound_v reward_n for_o virtue_n and_o punishment_n for_o vice_n if_o he_o be_v prudent_a in_o his_o enterprise_n bold_a in_o his_o exploit_n modest_a in_o prosperity_n constant_a in_o adversity_n steadfast_a in_o word_n wise_a in_o counsel_n brief_o if_o he_o govern_v in_o such_o sort_n and_o reign_v so_o well_o that_o all_o his_o subject_n may_v have_v what_o to_o imitate_v and_o stranger_n to_o commend_v the_o end_n of_o the_o fifteen_o day_n work_n the_o sixteenth_o day_n work_n of_o a_o council_n and_o
consent_v to_o the_o passion_n of_o great_a man_n this_o infidel_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v hang_v because_o he_o counsel_v he_o to_o put_v a_o gentleman_n to_o death_n unjust_o which_o he_o have_v do_v that_o he_o may_v enjoy_v his_o wife_n more_o casilie_o now_o for_o the_o conclusion_n of_o our_o discourse_n we_o will_v here_o set_v down_o the_o answer_n of_o one_o of_o the_o hebrew_n interpreter_n to_o king_n ptolemie_n who_o ask_v he_o to_o who_o a_o prince_n shall_v trust_v or_o commit_v himself_o to_o those_o say_v this_o wise_a man_n that_o love_v he_o so_o entire_o that_o they_o can_v be_v draw_v from_o he_o neither_o through_o fear_n gift_n or_o gain_n because_o he_o that_o aspire_v to_o riches_n be_v natural_o a_o traitor_n let_v we_o learn_v that_o a_o counsel_n well_o institute_v and_o compound_v of_o good_a man_n be_v a_o most_o necessary_a point_n in_o the_o establishment_n and_o preservation_n of_o every_o estate_n and_o as_o the_o hand_n old_a proverb_n say_v good_a council_n be_v better_a than_o many_o hand_n let_v we_o learn_v that_o all_o those_o that_o be_v call_v thereunto_o aught_o to_o aim_v at_o nothing_o but_o at_o public_a profit_n of_o which_o the_o happiness_n and_o greatness_n of_o the_o prince_n depend_v who_o must_v not_o contemn_v the_o counsel_n and_o service_n of_o the_o least_o when_o they_o can_v profit_v the_o commonwealth_n but_o hear_v they_o willing_o and_o satisfy_v their_o just_a request_n of_o judgement_n and_o of_o judge_n chap._n 62._o achitob_n we_o be_v now_o my_o companion_n according_a as_o the_o sequel_n of_o our_o speech_n require_v to_o consider_v of_o judgement_n which_o i_o affirm_v in_o the_o beginning_n to_o be_v one_o of_o those_o two_o thing_n whereof_o every_o commonwealth_n consist_v and_o that_o according_a as_o they_o be_v ordain_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o estate_n proceed_v well_o or_o ill_o therefore_o i_o leave_v the_o discourse_n of_o this_o matter_n to_o you_o aser._n no_o city_n say_v plato_n can_v true_o be_v call_v a_o city_n if_o it_o want_v judgement_n well_o institute_v and_o consequent_o judge_n to_o exercise_v they_o amana_n judgement_n be_v lawful_a to_o such_o as_o use_v they_o aright_o and_o judge_n be_v to_o we_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n for_o our_o good_a as_o saint_n paul_n say_v now_o let_v we_o hear_v aram_n upon_o 4._o this_o matter_n aram._n as_o it_o be_v a_o very_a dangerous_a matter_n for_o a_o estate_n to_o waver_v daily_o in_o deliberation_n and_o not_o to_o be_v well_o resolve_v touch_v the_o affair_n thereof_o or_o after_o resolution_n to_o leave_v magistrate_n they_o without_o speedy_a execution_n so_o the_o establishment_n of_o many_o good_a law_n and_o ordinance_n bring_v great_a peril_n than_o profit_n to_o the_o same_o estate_n if_o they_o be_v not_o severe_o observe_v &_o keep_v for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n in_o who_o name_n they_o be_v make_v be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o contemptible_a among_o his_o subject_n as_o they_o know_v that_o they_o be_v less_o obey_v as_o though_o the_o fault_n proceed_v from_o his_o insufficiency_n of_o skill_n to_o command_v he_o that_o lead_v well_o before_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o he_o be_v well_o follow_v &_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o art_n of_o a_o good_a querie_n of_o the_o stable_n consist_v in_o make_v the_o horse_n obedient_a &_o in_o bring_v he_o to_o good_a order_n so_o the_o principal_a effect_n of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o a_o king_n be_v to_o instruct_v well_o his_o subject_n in_o obedience_n to_o this_o purpose_n the_o establishment_n of_o good_a judge_n over_o they_o will_v help_v well_o that_o they_o may_v take_v knowledge_n of_o such_o as_o gainsay_v and_o resist_v the_o public_a estate_n law_n and_o ordinance_n of_o his_o majesty_n who_o be_v to_o authorise_v their_o judgement_n as_o the_o chief_a sinew_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o his_o estate_n for_o nothing_o ever_o cause_v commonwealth_n to_o flourish_v so_o much_o as_o the_o constant_a keep_n of_o their_o country_n law_n and_o the_o strict_a execution_n of_o judgement_n agreeable_a unto_o they_o and_o as_o cicero_n say_v those_o estate_n that_o be_v near_o their_o overthrow_n all_o thing_n be_v in_o a_o desperate_a case_n fall_v into_o this_o miserable_a issue_n that_o man_n condemn_v by_o the_o estate_n law_n be_v restore_v and_o judgement_n give_v be_v cancel_v which_o thing_n when_o they_o come_v to_o pass_v every_o one_o know_v that_o their_o ruin_n be_v at_o hand_n without_o all_o hope_n of_o safety_n moreover_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o prince_n know_v that_o he_o be_v as_o it_o be_v bind_v and_o indebt_v for_o justice_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o careful_a that_o it_o may_v be_v right_o administer_v thereof_o by_o those_o to_o who_o he_o commit_v that_o office_n especial_o see_v he_o must_v answer_v for_o it_o himself_o before_o god_n to_o who_o he_o may_v not_o say_v that_o he_o charge_v the_o conscience_n of_o his_o judge_n therewith_o &_o so_o discharge_v his_o own_o wherefore_o if_o he_o adorn_v his_o estate_n with_o resolute_a &_o prudent_a officer_n who_o will_v exact_o preserve_v the_o bond_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o the_o severity_n of_o their_o judgement_n &_o upright_o hold_v of_o the_o balance_n no_o doubt_n but_o all_o kind_n of_o public_a felicity_n will_v issue_v from_o the_o same_o but_o let_v we_o brief_o consider_v what_o judgement_n be_v the_o division_n of_o judgement_n their_o administration_n &_o what_o manner_n of_o judge_n ought_v to_o exercise_v they_o judgement_n be_v iudgementis_fw-la proper_o that_o which_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o magistrate_n observe_v the_o tenor_n of_o the_o law_n but_o forasmuch_o as_o through_o the_o infinite_a variety_n of_o cause_n time_n place_n and_o person_n which_o can_v be_v comprehend_v in_o any_o law_n or_o statute_n whatsoever_o punishment_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o will_n and_o power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o the_o damage_n of_o civil_a matter_n to_o the_o conscience_n &_o religion_n of_o the_o judge_n that_o which_o they_o determine_v by_o resolute_a sentence_n according_a to_o their_o opinion_n be_v also_o call_v judgement_n although_o more_o proper_o it_o may_v be_v call_v a_o decree_n for_o this_o cause_n we_o say_v that_o as_o there_o be_v two_o principal_a point_n in_o every_o commonwealth_n which_o magistrate_n must_v have_v before_o their_o eye_n that_o be_v the_o eye_n law_n and_o equity_n so_o also_o there_o be_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o magistrate_n which_o consist_v either_o in_o command_v in_o decree_a or_o in_o execute_v of_o judgemente_n some_o be_v call_v private_a some_o public_a some_o criminal_a judgement_n other_o civil_a private_a judgement_n be_v of_o bondage_n prescription_n gardianship_n wardship_n contract_n testament_n succession_n marriage_n public_a judgement_n concern_v heinous_a offence_n against_o god_n &_o man_n as_o sacrilege_n treason_n restitution_n of_o money_n or_o other_o bribe_v take_v by_o magistrate_n robbery_n of_o the_o king_n treasure_n forgery_n theft_n wilful_a and_o constrain_a murder_n plato_n speak_v at_o large_a of_o these_o in_o his_o book_n of_o law_n and_o it_o will_v be_v a_o infinite_a matter_n and_o small_o to_o our_o instruction_n to_o seek_v out_o the_o diverse_a kind_n of_o judgement_n which_o either_o have_v be_v or_o be_v among_o man_n but_o this_o be_v well_o worth_a the_o note_n that_o amongst_o the_o ancient_a grecian_n and_o roman_n all_o judgement_n both_o private_a and_o public_a be_v from_o point_n to_o point_v follow_v and_o with_o all_o rigour_n observe_v and_o they_o that_o stand_v against_o they_o be_v prosecute_v and_o set_v upon_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n among_o other_o example_n diodorus_n rehearsech_v a_o story_n of_o the_o phocian_o a_o people_n of_o grecia_n condemn_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o amphyction_n in_o a_o certain_a sum_n phocian_o of_o money_n because_o they_o have_v till_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o ground_n that_o be_v consecrate_v to_o the_o god_n which_o sum_n when_o they_o refuse_v to_o pay_v they_o pronounce_v their_o country_n as_o confiscate_v and_o consecrate_v to_o the_o god_n whereupon_o arise_v a_o war_n call_v the_o holy_a war_n make_v by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o grecian_n against_o they_o and_o in_o the_o end_n their_o utter_a ruin_n &_o subversion_n whosoever_o be_v once_o accuse_v of_o any_o crime_n before_o the_o judge_n in_o lacedemonia_fw-la although_o he_o be_v absolve_v yet_o he_o abide_v a_o certain_a time_n after_o in_o that_o estate_n of_o a_o criminal_a person_n during_o which_o time_n enquiry_n may_v be_v make_v again_o of_o he_o and_o new_a judgement_n give_v according_a to_o his_o desert_n if_o the_o ephory_n condemn_v their_o king_n in_o any_o sum_n yea_o if_o it_o be_v to_o death_n their_o judgement_n roman_n be_v execute_v with_o all_o rigour_n the_o
with_o infinite_a charge_n and_o cost_n all_o kind_n of_o trade_n hinder_v brief_o there_o be_v no_o calamity_n or_o misery_n that_o abound_v not_o in_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o time_n of_o war_n we_o may_v happy_a judge_v that_o kingdom_n happy_a wherein_o the_o prince_n be_v obedient_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n magistrate_n to_o the_o prince_n private_a man_n to_o magistrate_n child_n to_o their_o father_n servant_n to_o their_o master_n and_o subject_n be_v link_v in_o love_n one_o with_o another_o &_o all_o of_o they_o with_o their_o prince_n enjoy_v the_o sweetness_n of_o peace_n and_o true_a quietness_n of_o mind_n but_o war_n be_v clean_o contrary_a thereunto_o and_o soldier_n be_v swear_v enemy_n to_o that_o kind_n of_o life_n for_o war_n make_v man_n gentle_a barbarous_a mutinous_a and_o cruel_a as_o peace_n make_v they_o courteous_a and_o tractable_a we_o read_v that_o englishman_n be_v in_o time_n pass_v so_o seditious_a and_o untameable_a that_o not_o 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natural_a disposition_n and_o become_v savage_a since_o the_o civil_a war_n begin_v the_o like_a as_o plutarch_n say_v happen_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o sicilia_n who_o by_o mean_n of_o continual_a war_n grow_v to_o be_v like_o brute_n beast_n archidamus_n king_n of_o lacedemonia_fw-la know_v well_o the_o effect_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n here_o brief_o touch_v by_o we_o and_o hear_v that_o the_o elian_o send_v succour_n to_o the_o archadian_o to_o elian_o war_n against_o he_o take_v occasion_n to_o write_v unto_o they_o after_o the_o laconicall_a manner_n in_o steed_n of_o a_o long_a discourse_n archidamus_n to_o the_o elian_o peace_n be_v a_o goodly_a thing_n and_o another_o time_n he_o give_v a_o notable_a testimony_n how_o far_o he_o prefer_v peace_n before_o war_n when_o he_o make_v this_o answer_n to_o one_o that_o commend_v he_o because_o he_o have_v obtain_v a_o battle_n against_o the_o foresaid_a archadian_o it_o have_v be_v better_a if_o we_o have_v overcome_v they_o by_o prudence_n rather_o than_o by_o force_n the_o self_n same_o reason_n of_o love_a peace_n and_o of_o abhor_v peace_n the_o breaker_n thereof_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o cato_n in_o a_o full_a senate_n oppose_v himself_o against_o the_o request_n which_o caesar_n friend_n make_v that_o the_o people_n shall_v offer_v sacrifice_n by_o way_n of_o thanksgiving_a to_o the_o god_n for_o the_o notable_a victory_n which_o he_o have_v get_v against_o the_o german_n of_o who_o he_o have_v surprise_v and_o discomfit_v 300000._o i_o be_o say_v cato_n rather_o of_o this_o opinion_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v deliver_v into_o their_o hand_n who_o he_o have_v wrong_v without_o cause_n by_o violate_v the_o peace_n which_o they_o have_v with_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n that_o they_o may_v punish_v he_o as_o they_o think_v good_a to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o whole_a fault_n of_o break_v faith_n and_o promise_n with_o they_o may_v be_v cast_v upon_o he_o alone_o and_o not_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o city_n which_o be_v no_o cause_n at_o all_o thereof_o and_o to_o say_v truth_n wise_a man_n be_v great_o to_o fear_v all_o beginning_n of_o war_n for_o be_v in_o the_o end_n grow_v to_o some_o ripeness_n after_o that_o some_o man_n want_v experience_n in_o worldly_a affair_n have_v rash_o and_o unskilful_o sow_v the_o seed_n thereof_o hardly_o can_v the_o great_a and_o wise_a king_n pluck_v it_o up_o again_o without_o great_a labour_n and_o peril_n therefore_o they_o that_o be_v too_o desirous_a and_o hasty_a to_o begin_v war_n pervert_v the_o order_n of_o reason_n because_o they_o begin_v by_o execution_n and_o force_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v last_o after_o due_a consultation_n but_o he_o deserve_v great_a honour_n and_o praise_n that_o procure_v peace_n and_o win_v the_o enemy_n heart_n by_o love_n than_o he_o that_o obtain_v victory_n by_o shed_v their_o blood_n cruel_o for_o this_o war_n only_a reason_n say_v cicero_n we_o must_v begin_v war_n that_o we_o may_v live_v in_o peace_n and_o not_o receive_v wrong_a but_o this_o must_v be_v do_v after_o we_o have_v require_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o injury_n offer_v it_o be_v for_o these_o consideration_n that_o photion_n that_o great_a athenian_a captain_n labour_v to_o stop_v the_o war_n which_o the_o people_n of_o athens_n have_v determine_v to_o make_v against_o the_o macedonian_n at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o leosthenes_n war_n and_o be_v demand_v when_o he_o will_v counsel_v the_o athenian_n to_o make_v war_n when_o i_o see_v quoth_v he_o that_o the_o young_a man_n be_v full_o resolve_v not_o to_o leave_v their_o rank_n that_o rich_a man_n contribute_v money_n willing_o and_o orator_n abstain_v from_o rob_v the_o commonwealth_n nevertheless_o the_o army_n be_v levy_v against_o his_o counsel_n and_o many_o woonder_v at_o the_o greatness_n and_o beauty_n thereof_o ask_v he_o how_o he_o like_v that_o preparation_n it_o be_v fair_a for_o one_o brunt_n say_v photion_n but_o i_o fear_v the_o return_n and_o continuance_n of_o the_o war_n because_o i_o see_v not_o that_o the_o city_n have_v any_o other_o mean_n to_o get_v money_n or_o other_o vessel_n and_o man_n of_o war_n beside_o these_o and_o his_o foresight_n be_v approve_v by_o the_o event_n for_o although_o leosthenes_n prosper_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o enterprise_n whereupon_o photion_n be_v demand_v whether_o he_o will_v not_o glad_o have_v do_v all_o those_o great_a and_o excellent_a thing_n answer_v that_o he_o will_v but_o not_o have_v omit_v that_o counsel_n which_o he_o give_v yet_o in_o the_o end_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o that_o voyage_n the_o grecian_a army_n overthrow_v by_o antipater_n and_o craterus_n two_o macedonian_n and_o the_o city_n of_o athens_n bring_v to_o that_o extremity_n that_o it_o be_v constrain_v to_o send_v a_o blank_a for_o capitulation_n of_o peace_n and_o to_o receive_v within_o it_o a_o garrison_n of_o stranger_n thus_o it_o fall_v out_o common_o to_o those_o that_o seek_v for_o war_n by_o all_o mean_n either_o by_o right_n or_o wrong_n every_o prince_n war_n that_o desire_v it_o in_o that_o manner_n stir_v uppe_o against_o himself_o both_o the_o hatred_n and_o weapon_n of_o his_o neighbour_n he_o vex_v and_o greeve_v his_o subject_n unwoorthy_o seek_v rather_o to_o rule_v over_o they_o by_o violence_n than_o to_o gain_v their_o good_a will_n by_o justice_n he_o quite_o over-throweth_a his_o country_n prefer_v dominion_n and_o greatness_n of_o his_o own_o glory_n before_o the_o benefit_n quietness_n and_o safety_n thereof_o and_o oftentime_o he_o diminish_v his_o own_o authority_n and_o be_v bring_v in_o subjection_n to_o his_o enemy_n whilst_o he_o labour_v to_o possess_v another_o man_n right_a by_o force_n augustus_n the_o emperor_n lawful_a say_v that_o to_o have_v a_o good_a and_o lawful_a war_n it_o must_v be_v commend_v by_o the_o god_n and_o justify_v by_o the_o philosopher_n war_n and_o aelius_n spartianus_n affirm_v that_o trajan_n only_o of_o all_o the_o roman_a emperor_n be_v never_o overcome_v in_o battle_n because_o he_o undertake_v no_o war_n except_o the_o cause_n thereof_o be_v very_o just_a but_o we_o may_v say_v that_o no_o war_n between_o christian_n be_v so_o justify_v but_o that_o still_o there_o remain_v war_n some_o cause_n of_o scruple_n the_o testimony_n of_o antigonus_n the_o elder_a wherein_o he_o accuse_v himself_o be_v very_o notable_a to_o show_v what_o great_a wickedness_n and_o injustice_n be_v in_o war_n when_o he_o use_v this_o speech_n to_o a_o philosopher_n that_o offer_v and_o dedicate_v unto_o he_o a_o treatise_n which_o he_o have_v make_v of_o justice_n thou_o be_v a_o fool_n my_o friend_n to_o come_v and_o tell_v i_o of_o justice_n when_o thou_o caesar_n see_v i_o beat_v down_o other_o man_n town_n caesar_n answer_v little_o less_o to_o metellus_n a_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n who_o be_v desirous_a to_o keep_v he_o
upon_o no_o other_o use_n than_o upon_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o man_n of_o war_n as_o also_o to_o keep_v that_o money_n apart_o from_o his_o ordinary_a receipt_n but_o because_o this_o be_v not_o due_o observe_v the_o people_n be_v double_o vex_v for_o they_o pay_v their_o money_n and_o yet_o be_v poll_v on_o all_o side_n notwithstanding_o all_o these_o ordinary_a charge_n the_o poor_a peasant_n will_v think_v themselves_o happy_a if_o they_o be_v discharge_v by_o erect_v victual_v tent_n for_o the_o man_n of_o war_n as_o they_o have_v be_v force_v to_o do_v of_o late_a year_n now_o what_o good_a issue_n can_v be_v hope_v for_o when_o the_o soldier_n through_o a_o unbrideled_a licence_n sack_n spoil_n and_o burn_v the_o poor_a subject_n this_o have_v always_o be_v see_v that_o house_n family_n kingdom_n and_o empire_n have_v come_v to_o ruin_n and_o poverty_n because_o the_o poor_a be_v contemn_v and_o the_o subject_n give_v over_o to_o the_o robbery_n of_o soldier_n soldier_n the_o immoderate_a licence_n of_o the_o praetorian_a soldier_n who_o be_v to_o the_o emperor_n as_o the_o janitzary_n be_v to_o the_o turk_n and_o of_o other_o man_n of_o war_n be_v no_o small_a help_n to_o overthrow_v the_o roman_a empire_n for_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o elect_v emperor_n at_o their_o pleasure_n one_o be_v choose_v in_o one_o army_n and_o a_o other_o elsewhere_o and_o present_o murder_v by_o those_o that_o have_v elect_v they_o their_o insolency_n also_o cause_v sedition_n and_o civil_a war_n whereupon_o those_o kingdom_n and_o country_n that_o be_v under_o the_o roman_a obedience_n revolt_v and_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v oftentimes_o that_o their_o unruly_a behaviour_n incense_v the_o people_n in_o such_o sort_n against_o they_o that_o their_o destruction_n follow_v as_o it_o happen_v to_o all_o the_o frenchman_n that_o be_v in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o sicilia_n in_o the_o year_n 1281._o upon_o easter_n day_n at_o the_o first_o peal_n to_o evensong_n at_o what_o time_n they_o be_v all_o put_v to_o death_n by_o a_o secret_a conspiracy_n for_o their_o insolence_n and_o whoredom_n whereupon_o this_o proverb_n do_v yet_o remain_v among_o we_o the_o sicilian_a evensong_n evensong_n there_o be_v no_o corner_n of_o this_o kingdom_n where_o the_o people_n be_v half_o mad_a through_o the_o injury_n receive_v from_o the_o man_n of_o war_n have_v not_o commit_v infinite_a and_o cruel_a massacre_n we_o may_v not_o here_o forget_v to_o propound_v the_o wise_a and_o warlike_a discipline_n of_o bellizarius_n lieutenant_n bellizarius_n general_a to_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n who_o for_o valour_n and_o temperance_n be_v equal_a to_o the_o ancient_a roman_n as_o history_n testify_v of_o he_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o he_o reconquer_v all_o italy_n possess_v by_o the_o barbarian_n not_o long_o since_o during_o the_o war_n of_o piedmont_n which_o be_v a_o very_a school_n of_o virtue_n piedmont_n and_o of_o warlike_a knowledge_n the_o peasant_n husbandman_n and_o artificer_n be_v suffer_v quiet_o at_o their_o work_n the_o war_n continue_v between_o warrior_n only_o for_o the_o possession_n and_o not_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o country_n and_o as_o the_o people_n be_v then_o glad_a to_o receive_v among_o they_o such_o army_n so_o they_o despair_v no_o less_o at_o this_o day_n because_o all_o warlike_a discipline_n all_o policy_n both_o divine_a and_o humane_a be_v in_o such_o sort_n extinguish_v yea_o all_o kind_n of_o humanity_n and_o society_n war_n which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v among_o barbarous_a people_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o frenchman_n to_o sack_v spoil_n and_o put_v to_o ransom_n frenchmen_n that_o be_v many_o time_n of_o the_o same_o side_n faith_n and_o condition_n and_o that_o without_o punishment_n but_o let_v we_o not_o look_v for_o prosperity_n and_o good_a success_n in_o our_o enterprise_n before_o there_o be_v some_o other_o order_n and_o discipline_n observe_v the_o end_n of_o the_o seventeenth_o day_n work_n the_o eighteen_o day_n work_n of_o the_o office_n and_o duty_n of_o a_o general_n chap._n 69._o aser._n those_o man_n common_o prosper_v in_o their_o affair_n that_o understand_v they_o thorough_o and_o manage_v they_o well_o &_o diligent_o consider_v advise_o what_o have_v be_v heretofore_o that_o they_o may_v in_o some_o sort_n judge_n of_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v because_o all_o worldly_a thing_n have_v evermore_o some_o agreement_n with_o the_o age_n past_a which_o come_v of_o this_o that_o be_v the_o work_n of_o man_n they_o have_v have_v and_o will_v always_o have_v like_o form_n and_o therefore_o must_v of_o necessity_n have_v like_o effect_n but_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o good_a or_o evil_a success_n of_o man_n in_o respect_n of_o man_n nature_n consist_v in_o this_o that_o the_o mean_n matter_n and_o manner_n of_o proceed_v jump_o with_o the_o time_n wherein_o the_o very_a condition_n thereof_o and_o the_o occasion_n offer_v be_v diligent_o to_o be_v observe_v and_o if_o this_o consideration_n take_v place_n in_o all_o private_a affair_n it_o be_v much_o more_o necessary_a in_o war_n wherein_o a_o light_a fault_n oftentimes_o procure_v loss_n &_o captain_n overthrow_n to_o a_o whole_a army_n who_o good_a or_o ill_a hap_n depend_v of_o the_o head_n and_o leader_n thereof_o according_a as_o he_o be_v either_o worthy_a or_o unwoorthy_a of_o his_o charge_n my_o opinion_n therefore_o be_v my_o companion_n that_o we_o allege_v in_o this_o place_n whatsoever_o we_o know_v belong_v to_o his_o duty_n and_o office_n i_o propound_v now_o the_o discourse_n of_o this_o matter_n to_o you_o amana_n man_n disdain_v common_o to_o obey_v such_o as_o know_v not_o how_o to_o command_v well_o therefore_o every_o general_n of_o a_o army_n ought_v to_o labour_v careful_o that_o man_n may_v behold_v and_o see_v a_o certain_a greatness_n magnanimity_n &_o constancy_n in_o all_o his_o do_n aram._n a_o general_n must_v be_v have_v in_o estimation_n of_o his_o soldier_n and_o of_o that_o reputation_n that_o they_o may_v give_v credit_n to_o his_o prudence_n otherwise_o a_o army_n do_v quick_o become_v rebellious_a and_o troublesome_a to_o be_v guide_v but_o let_v we_o learn_v more_o ample_o of_o achitob_n whatsoever_o concern_v this_o matter_n achitob._n war_n lamachus_n a_o great_a athenian_a captain_n say_v that_o no_o man_n must_v offend_v twice_o in_o war_n because_o the_o fault_n be_v of_o so_o great_a weight_n that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o bring_v with_o they_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o state_n or_o loss_n of_o life_n to_o those_o that_o commit_v they_o and_o therefore_o that_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a and_o dangerous_a matter_n to_o have_v experience_n thereof_o so_o that_o knowledge_n prudence_n get_v by_o use_n ought_v to_o be_v hasten_v forward_o because_o it_o be_v dear_o buy_v &_o so_o long_a a_o come_n that_o oftentimes_o death_n prevent_v it_o it_o must_v be_v hasten_v forward_o by_o the_o diligent_a enquiry_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o have_v fall_v out_o both_o before_o &_o since_o our_o time_n that_o we_o may_v become_v wise_a by_o other_o man_n peril_n for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v very_o necessary_a that_o whosoever_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o honour_n of_o guide_v a_o army_n shall_v exercise_v his_o mind_n as_o much_o in_o science_n and_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o history_n as_o he_o do_v his_o body_n in_o all_o martial_a act_n that_o so_o he_o may_v diligent_o observe_v the_o deed_n of_o famous_a personage_n see_v how_o they_o govern_v themselves_o in_o war_n and_o examine_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o victory_n thereby_o to_o fly_v the_o one_o and_o to_o follow_v the_o other_o and_o because_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n that_o a_o well_o arm_a man_n shall_v obey_v he_o that_o be_v unarm_v or_o that_o they_o shall_v take_v the_o rudder_n out_o of_o the_o pilot_n hand_n to_o save_v the_o ship_n in_o a_o storm_n that_o have_v no_o skill_n in_o seafaring_a matter_n it_o be_v very_o requisite_a that_o 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constrain_v to_o keep_v the_o field_n a_o long_a time_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o distance_n of_o place_n and_o country_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o therefore_o give_v over_o the_o follow_v of_o their_o first_o purpose_n but_o end_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o can_v their_o enterprise_n of_o war_n by_o quick_a battle_n according_a as_o place_n and_o time_n suffer_v true_a it_o be_v that_o a_o prudent_a captain_n must_v be_v skilful_a to_o take_v the_o enemy_n at_o advantage_n but_o if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o he_o can_v the_o better_a venturous_a and_o more_o virtuous_a man_n he_o think_v himself_o and_o those_o that_o follow_v he_o to_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o pain_n be_v require_v of_o he_o for_o his_o own_o and_o their_o preservation_n as_o man_n use_v to_o keep_v safe_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o account_v dear_a and_o
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thither_o to_o pitch_v his_o camp_n against_o it_o after_o he_o have_v continue_v the_o alexander_n siege_n 4._o month_n he_o think_v with_o himself_o that_o one_o only_a town_n will_v shorten_v his_o glory_n more_o than_o all_o his_o other_o conquest_n have_v do_v before_o whereupon_o he_o purpose_v to_o try_v a_o agreement_n by_o offer_v that_o unto_o they_o which_o themselves_o have_v require_v before_o but_o then_o the_o tyrian_n be_v wax_v so_o lusty_a and_o bold_a that_o they_o do_v not_o only_o refuse_v his_o proffer_n but_o also_o execute_v as_o many_o as_o come_v to_o conclude_v with_o they_o whereupon_o alexander_n be_v move_v with_o indignation_n cause_v a_o assault_n to_o be_v make_v with_o such_o heat_n and_o violence_n that_o he_o take_v and_o sack_v the_o town_n put_v some_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o sword_n and_o make_v the_o residue_n servant_n and_o slave_n agreement_n and_o composition_n be_v always_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o 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more_o venturous_a to_o undertake_v and_o violent_a to_o execute_v any_o dangerous_a matter_n despair_v say_v tubero_n be_v the_o last_o but_o the_o strong_a assault_n and_o a_o most_o invincible_a tower_n for_o this_o cause_n the_o ancient_a roman_a captain_n be_v very_o diligent_a and_o careful_a to_o lay_v all_o kind_n of_o necessity_n to_o fight_v upon_o their_o man_n and_o to_o take_v it_o from_o their_o enemy_n by_o open_v unto_o they_o passage_n to_o escape_v which_o they_o may_v have_v shut_v up_o against_o englishment_n they_o k._n john_n because_o he_o will_v not_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o english_a host_n which_o desire_v to_o escape_v only_o with_o life_n be_v take_v and_o carry_v prisoner_n into_o england_n and_o his_o army_n consist_v of_o forty_o or_o fifty_o thousand_o man_n be_v discomfit_v by_o ten_o thousand_o englishman_n some_o say_v more_o foix._n some_o less_o gaston_n de_fw-fr foix_n have_v win_v the_o battle_n at_o ravenna_n and_o follow_v after_o a_o squadron_n of_o spaniard_n that_o flee_v lose_v his_o life_n and_o make_v all_o that_o a_o pray_v unto_o the_o enemy_n which_o he_o have_v conquer_v before_o in_o italy_n ancient_a history_n be_v full_a of_o such_o example_n and_o namely_o of_o small_a army_n great_a that_o overcome_v those_o that_o be_v great_a and_o mighty_a darius_n against_o alexander_n pompey_n against_o caesar_n hannibal_n against_o scipio_n marcus_n antonius_n against_o augustus_n mithridates_n against_o sylla_n have_v great_a force_n without_o comparison_n than_o their_o enemy_n therefore_o good_a trajan_n say_v that_o to_o accept_v of_o war_n to_o gather_v a_o great_a number_n of_o man_n to_o put_v they_o god_n in_o order_n to_o give_v battle_n appertain_v to_o man_n but_o to_o give_v victory_n be_v the_o work_n of_o god_n only_o so_o that_o great_a army_n prevail_v but_o little_a against_o the_o wrath_n of_o the_o high_a if_o
man_n must_v use_v his_o own_o subject_n in_o war_n three_o cause_n from_o whence_o proceed_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n the_o division_n of_o the_o empire_n weaken_v the_o same_o dangerous_a to_o a_o estate_n to_o call_v in_o foreign_a succour_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o sequani_n by_o the_o frenchman_n the_o end_n that_o foreign_a soldier_n propound_v to_o themselves_o reasins_z why_o foreign_a force_n be_v worth_a nothing_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o last_o destruction_n of_o italy_n the_o discommodity_n of_o bring_v in_o hire_a captain_n dangerous_a for_o a_o prince_n to_o call_v in_o a_o potentate_n to_o succour_v he_o example_n of_o the_o change_n of_o estate_n by_o mean_n of_o foreign_a succour_n charles_n the_o five_o bind_v by_o oath_n not_o to_o bring_v any_o foreign_a soldier_n into_o germany_n charles_n 7._o make_v decree_n for_o french_a soldier_n what_o inconvenience_n france_n be_v fall_v into_o by_o hire_v swisser_n francis_n 1._o establish_v seven_o legion_n of_o footman_n how_o a_o prince_n may_v use_v the_o succour_n of_o his_o ally_n how_o a_o captain_n shall_v exhort_v his_o soldier_n how_o victory_n be_v to_o be_v use_v example_n of_o such_o as_o know_v not_o how_o to_o use_v victory_n wise_o and_o to_o take_v opportunity_n offer_v the_o tyrian_n besiege_v and_o subdue_v by_o alexander_n it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o fight_v with_o desperate_a man_n john_n king_n of_o france_n take_v by_o the_o englishment_n gaston_n de_fw-fr foix._n small_a army_n that_o overcome_v great_a victory_n come_v only_o from_o god_n valiant_a man_n be_v full_a of_o compassion_n no_o true_a victory_n without_o clemency_n ringleader_n of_o evil_a be_v to_o be_v punish_v and_o the_o multitude_n to_o be_v pardon_v humane_a science_n be_v but_o darkness_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n psal_n 84._o 4._o 5._o 11._o john_n 17._o 3._o of_o the_o love_n of_o righteousness_n levit._fw-la 19_o 2._o 1._o pet._n 1._o 15._o 16._o holiness_n be_v the_o end_n of_o our_o call_n christ_n be_v a_o pattern_n of_o righteousness_n unto_o us._n malach._n 1._o 6._o eph._n 5._o 26._o 30._o col._n 3._o 1._o 2._o 1._o cor._n 6._o 19_o 1._o thes_n 5_o 9_o we_o must_v always_o strive_v to_o come_v to_o perfection_n what_o the_o duty_n of_o every_o faithful_a man_n be_v rom._n 12._o 1._o 2._o what_o it_o be_v to_o consecrate_v ourselves_o too_o god_n gal._n 2._o 20._o true_a love_n of_o god_n breed_v in_o we_o a_o dislike_n of_o ourselves_o matth._n 16._o 24._o fruit_n of_o the_o denial_n of_o ourselves_o self_n love_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o most_o of_o our_o imperfection_n the_o definition_n of_o charity_n 1._o cor._n 13._o 4._o the_o effect_n of_o true_a charity_n towards_o our_o neighbour_n the_o natural_a inclination_n of_o man_n corruptible_fw-fr thing_n be_v no_o sufficient_a recompense_n for_o virtuous_a man_n rom._n 8._o 28._o matth._n 16._o 24._o 25._o rom._n 8._o 17._o how_o god_n teach_v we_o to_o know_v the_o vanity_n of_o this_o life_n we_o must_v not_o hate_v the_o blessing_n of_o this_o life_n psal_n 44._o 22._o the_o comfort_n of_o the_o godly_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o trouble_n math._n 25._o 34._o isai_n 25._o 8._o apoc._n 7._o 17._o the_o sum_n of_o our_o duty_n towards_o god_n the_o true_a use_n of_o temporal_a thing_n wherein_o a_o happy_a life_n consist_v gen._n 2._o 17._o rom._n 6._o 23._o rom._n 5._o 21._o temporal_a death_n be_v the_o way_n that_o lead_v the_o godly_a from_o bondage_n to_o blessedness_n heb._n 9_o 27._o ecclus_n 7._o 36._o the_o comsort_n of_o every_o true_a christian_n against_o death_n rom._n 8._o 22._o against_o atheist_n and_o epicure_n that_o deny_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n plato_n proove_v that_o there_o be_v a_o judgement_n to_o come_v and_o a_o second_o life_n how_o good_a man_n be_v discern_v from_o the_o wicked_a the_o affliction_n of_o the_o godly_a in_o this_o world_n prove_v a_o second_o life_n three_o kind_n of_o death_n apoc._n 20._o 6._o why_o the_o faithful_a aught_o to_o desire_v death_n what_o the_o life_n of_o man_n be_v phil._n 1._o 23._o 1._o cor._n 15._o 50._o 53._o 54._o 55._o 56._o 57_o 2._o cor._n 4._o 14._o phil._n 3._o 20._o 21._o col._n 3._o 3._o 4._o 1._o thes_n 4._o 13._o 14._o heb._n 2_o 14._o 15._o 2._o tim._n 1._o 9_o 10._o job_n 19_o 25._o 26._o 27._o john_n 12._o &_o 17._o 1._o cor._n 2._o 9_o who_o they_o be_v that_o fear_n not_o death_n a_o comparison_n between_o this_o life_n and_o that_o which_o be_v eternal_a phil._n 1._o 23._o titus_n 2._o 13._o luke_n 21._o 28._o how_o death_n can_v not_o hurt_v psal_n 116._o 15._o a_o table_n of_o the_o principal_a matter_n contain_v in_o this_o academy_n a_o admonition_n sundry_a instruction_n how_o to_o admonish_v wise_o pag._n 153_o adversity_n who_o be_v soon_o throw_v down_o with_o adversity_n 301._o the_o common_a effect_n thereof_o 345._o the_o roman_n be_v wise_a and_o most_o constant_a in_o adversity_n 347._o example_n of_o constancy_n in_o adversity_n 348_o adultery_n the_o miserable_a effect_n of_o adultery_n 240._o the_o punishment_n of_o adulterer_n among_o the_o egyptian_n 241._o zaleucus_n law_n and_o the_o law_n of_o julia_n against_o it_o 240._o testimony_n of_o god_n wrath_n against_o it_o 241_o age_n have_v no_o power_n over_o virtue_n 61._o the_o division_n of_o the_o age_n of_o man_n 563-564_a ambition_n two_o kind_n of_o ambition_n 224._o the_o cause_n of_o ambitious_a desire_n 225._o the_o effect_n of_o ambition_n 224._o &_o 229._o example_n of_o mê_n void_a of_o ambition_n 186._o ambition_n breed_v sedition_n 225._o ambitious_a man_n full_a of_o selfe-prayse_n 226._o example_n of_o ambitious_a man_n 227._o etc._n etc._n they_o can_v be_v good_a counselor_n to_o prince_n 231_o anger_n the_o cruelty_n of_o theodosius_n commit_v in_o his_o anger_n 316._o valentinian_n break_v a_o vein_n in_o his_o anger_n 317_o apparel_n against_o excess_n in_o apparel_n 219._o example_n of_o sobriety_n in_o apparel_n 219_o archbishop_n the_o free_a gird_n of_o a_o peasant_n give_v to_o a_o archbishop_n 158._o the_o archbishop_n of_o magdeburg_n break_v his_o neck_n in_o dance_v 216_o arm_n army_n the_o exercise_n of_o arm_n must_v always_o continue_v 762._o the_o ancient_a order_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n 766_o arrogancy_n dwell_v in_o the_o end_n with_o solitariness_n 157_o aristocratie_n the_o description_n of_o a_o aristocratie_n 579._o the_o estate_n of_o lacedemonia_fw-la be_v aristocratical_a 580_o art_n and_o artificer_n the_o necessity_n of_o art_n and_o artificer_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n 750._o artificer_n of_o one_o science_n ought_v not_o to_o dwell_v all_o together_o 751_o author_n how_o much_o we_o owe_v to_o good_a author_n 45_o authority_n what_o authority_n a_o prince_n have_v over_o his_o subject_n 670_o b_o backbiting_a the_o prudence_n of_o dionysius_n in_o punish_v two_o backbiter_n 388._o when_o backbiting_a hurt_v most_o 460_o banquet_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o egyptian_n and_o lacedaemonian_n at_o banquet_n 203_o beard_n what_o use_n be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o a_o white_a beard_n 572_o belly_n the_o belly_n a_o unthankful_a and_o feed_a beast_n 201._o &_o 202._o it_o have_v no_o ear_n 212_o birth_n the_o folly_n of_o birth-gazer_n 42_o bite_a what_o bite_v of_o beast_n be_v most_o dangerous_a 460_o body_n the_o wonderful_a conjunction_n of_o the_o body_n and_o soul_n of_o man_n 19_o the_o conception_n frame_v and_o excellency_n of_o the_o body_n 21_o brother_n he_o that_o hate_v his_o brother_n hate_v his_o parent_n 542._o the_o benefit_n that_o brethren_n receive_v by_o have_v common_a friend_n 544._o example_n of_o brotherly_a love_n 545_o c_o call_v calling_n be_v distinct_a from_o the_o beginning_n 478_o six_o sundry_a calling_n necessary_a in_o every_o commonwealth_n 744._o holiness_n be_v the_o end_n of_o our_o call_n 795_o captain_n the_o loss_n of_o a_o captain_n common_o cause_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o army_n iii_o how_o captain_n be_v punish_v if_o they_o offend_v 768._o a_o captain_n must_v not_o offend_v twice_o in_o war_n 773._o what_o captain_n be_v worthy_a of_o their_o charge_n 784._o the_o captain_n of_o a_o army_n must_v be_v very_o secret_a 781._o two_o fault_n to_o be_v eschew_v of_o every_o captain_n 778._o how_o a_o captain_n shall_v exhort_v his_o soldier_n 790_o cheer_n good_a cheer_n keep_v base_a mind_n in_o subjection_n 206_o child_n must_v love_v fear_v &_o reverence_v their_o father_n 533._o the_o duty_n of_o child_n towards_o their_o parent_n 541._o example_n of_o the_o love_n of_o child_n towards_o their_o parent_n 541_o choler_n whereof_o choler_n be_v breed_v 314._o how_o the_o pythagorian_o resist_v choler_n 315._o magistrate_n ought_v to_o punish_v none_o in_o their_o choler_n 316_o city_n what_o city_n seem_v to_o clcobulus_fw-la best_o guide_v 264_o citizen_n who_o be_v true_o citizen_n 606_o
be_v king_n and_o see_v how_o hard_o a_o matter_n it_o be_v to_o assemble_v all_o the_o people_n together_o and_o how_o they_o overthrow_v many_o time_n the_o sacred_a decree_n of_o the_o senate_n help_v themselves_o with_o a_o oracle_n from_o apollo_n whereby_o it_o be_v signify_v that_o the_o senate_n of_o thirty_o shall_v from_o thenceforth_a have_v all_o power_n in_o matter_n of_o estate_n in_o so_o much_o that_o of_o senator_n they_o become_v sovereign_a lord_n and_o to_o content_v the_o people_n they_o appoint_v five_o ephory_n lacedemoniâ—_n who_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o people_n as_o tribune_n to_o keep_v away_o tyranny_n that_o policy_n than_o be_v true_o aristocratical_a wherein_o virtue_n only_o be_v respect_v in_o the_o distribution_n of_o magistracy_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v chief_o consider_v in_o the_o government_n thereof_o oligarchie_n be_v opposite_a oligarchy_n and_o contrary_a to_o this_o and_o be_v the_o second_o kind_n of_o a_o corrupt_a commonwealth_n this_o be_v when_o a_o few_o noble_a or_o scotfree_a man_n occupy_v the_o authority_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n reject_v the_o poor_a and_o base_a sort_n and_o aim_v at_o nothing_o but_o at_o their_o own_o private_a and_o particular_a profit_n without_o all_o care_n of_o public_a commodity_n these_o man_n always_o use_v to_o take_v part_n with_o their_o like_a in_o nobility_n or_o riches_n to_o the_o tread_v down_o and_o oppression_n of_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o people_n moreover_o they_o rule_v all_o matter_n according_a to_o their_o affection_n and_o through_o ambition_n and_o covetousness_n take_v they_o into_o their_o own_o hand_n until_o thereof_o some_o one_o that_o be_v mighty_a among_o they_o find_v the_o mean_n to_o rule_v absolute_o and_o to_o change_v the_o oligarchie_n into_o a_o tyranny_n aristotle_n affirm_v that_o all_o the_o ancient_a government_n in_o sicilia_n be_v oligarchy_n among_o which_o that_o of_o the_o leontines_n be_v translate_v into_o the_o tyranny_n of_o panecus_n that_o of_o gela_n into_o the_o tyranny_n of_o cleander_n that_o of_o rhegium_n into_o the_o tyranny_n of_o anaxilas_n and_o so_o of_o many_o other_o the_o three_o kind_n of_o a_o good_a and_o right_a commonwealth_n be_v of_o a_o greek_a word_n call_v timocratie_n which_o we_o may_v call_v timocraty_n the_o power_n of_o mean_a or_o indifferent_a wealth_n this_o kind_n of_o gonernment_n be_v after_o a_o peculiar_a sort_n call_v of_o the_o ancient_n by_o the_o name_n of_o commonwealth_n because_o this_o policy_n tend_v most_o of_o all_o to_o public_a profit_n and_o be_v guide_v by_o law_n and_o these_o compound_v of_o a_o oligarchie_n and_o a_o democraty_n which_o be_v two_o extreme_n and_o of_o themselves_o vicious_a and_o corrupt_a for_o of_o their_o mediocrity_n this_o form_n of_o commonwealth_n be_v institute_v after_o 3._o sort_n first_o by_o take_v the_o law_n and_o institution_n of_o both_o second_o by_o hold_v the_o mediocrity_n of_o thing_n command_v by_o they_o three_o by_o follow_v the_o constitution_n partly_o of_o the_o one_o &_o partly_o of_o the_o other_o aristotle_n speak_v of_o this_o kind_n of_o commonwealth_n when_o he_o say_v that_o civil_a society_n consist_v of_o mean_a person_n be_v very_o good_a and_o that_o those_o city_n be_v well_o govern_v wherein_o there_o be_v many_o of_o the_o middle_a sort_n who_o have_v more_o power_n than_o both_o the_o other_o party_n or_o at_o least_o than_o any_o one_o of_o they_o for_o where_o as_o many_o be_v pass_v rich_a or_o extreme_a poor_a there_o follow_v either_o a_o extreme_a democraty_n or_o a_o intolerable_a oligarchie_n or_o else_o through_o their_o excess_n a_o tyranny_n now_o the_o last_o kind_n of_o corrupt_a commonwealth_n remain_v to_o be_v see_v which_o be_v call_v democraty_n democraty_n where_o free_a and_o poor_a man_n be_v the_o great_a number_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o estate_n there_o be_v five_o 4._o sort_n of_o they_o 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commonwealth_n plato_n and_o xenophon_n write_v that_o the_o democraty_n of_o athens_n be_v such_o a_o one_o where_o the_o people_n be_v give_v over_o to_o all_o licentiousness_n without_o either_o fear_n of_o magistrate_n or_o observation_n of_o law_n now_o of_o the_o three_o kind_n of_o good_a commonwealth_n mention_v by_o we_o aristotle_n polybius_n dionysius_n halicarnassaeus_n and_o cicero_n compound_v a_o other_o that_o be_v partaker_n of_o all_o three_o say_v that_o every_o kind_n commonwealth_n of_o commonwealth_n establish_v simple_o and_o alone_o by_o itself_o soon_o degenerate_v into_o the_o next_o vice_n if_o it_o be_v not_o moderate_v and_o keep_v back_o by_o the_o rest_n therefore_o they_o say_v that_o a_o commonwealth_n erect_v with_o a_o right_a government_n to_o continue_v long_o must_v have_v the_o virtue_n and_o property_n of_o the_o other_o commonwealth_n join_v together_o in_o she_o to_o the_o end_n that_o nothing_o grow_v out_o of_o proportion_n which_o may_v 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