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authority_n good_a year_n young_a 125 3 5.8963 4 false
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A00908 A defence of the Catholyke cause contayning a treatise in confutation of sundry vntruthes and slanders, published by the heretykes, as wel in infamous lybels as otherwyse, against all english Catholyks in general, & some in particular, not only concerning matter of state, but also matter of religion: by occasion whereof diuers poynts of the Catholyke faith now in controuersy, are debated and discussed. VVritten by T.F. With an apology, or defence, of his innocency in a fayned conspiracy against her Maiesties person, for the which one Edward Squyre was wrongfully condemned and executed in Nouember ... 1598. wherewith the author and other Catholykes were also falsly charged. Written by him the yeare folowing, and not published vntil now, for the reasons declared in the preface of this treatyse. Fitzherbert, Thomas, 1552-1640. 1602 (1602) STC 11016; ESTC S102241 183,394 262

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with_o matter_n of_o state_n chap._n xxii_o in_o the_o three_o page_n you_o appeal_v sir_n pamphleter_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o your_o friend_n in_o padua_n for_o the_o distinction_n &_o moderation_n of_o the_o proceed_n in_o england_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n with_o what_o lenity_n and_o gentleness_n it_o have_v be_v carry_v except_o where_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o matter_n of_o state_n for_o such_o be_v your_o own_o word_n hereto_o i_o answer_v that_o by_o your_o restriction_n &_o exception_n of_o state_n matter_n you_o overthrow_v your_o general_a proposition_n of_o clemency_n and_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o moderation_n lenity_n nor_o gentleness_n use_v at_o all_o for_o where_o be_v not_o matter_n of_o state_n mix_v with_o religion_n now_o a_o day_n in_o england_n be_v not_o so_o many_o essential_a point_n of_o catholic_a religion_n make_v treason_n as_o no_o man_n can_v do_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o catholic_a but_o he_o be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la a_o traitor_n see_v 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better_o understand_v how_o this_o
delinquent_n himself_o who_o can_v in_o such_o case_n renounce_v his_o own_o just_a defence_n therefore_o to_o conclude_v see_v that_o stanley_n be_v subject_a to_o all_o exception_n aswell_o for_o his_o lewd_a condition_n and_o suspicion_n of_o subornation_n against_o squire_n as_o also_o for_o be_v but_o a_o single_a witness_n and_o his_o evidence_n not_o of_o knowledge_n but_o of_o hearsay_n not_o particular_a concern_v the_o kill_n of_o the_o queen_n nor_o give_v in_o publyke_a and_o in_o presence_n of_o the_o jury_n but_o in_o private_a there_o be_v so_o many_o detect_v therein_o that_o if_o the_o jury_n find_v squire_n guyltie_n thereupon_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v they_o be_v worthy_a to_o wear_v paper_n for_o their_o pain_n and_o may_v perchance_o wear_v fierbrand_n else_o where_o if_o they_o repent_v not_o for_o spill_v christian_a blood_n so_o wilful_o of_o the_o testimony_n give_v by_o a_o privy_a councelor_n chap._n vii_o it_o be_v further_a report_v here_o that_o a_o 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persuade_v myself_o that_o so_o great_a a_o councelor_n will_v not_o so_o little_a respect_n his_o honour_n and_o conscience_n as_o to_o forge_v of_o his_o own_o head_n a_o matter_n so_o false_a and_o odious_a as_o this_o and_o to_o affirm_v it_o in_o such_o a_o honourable_a and_o publyke_a assembly_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o any_o man_n life_n and_o fame_n if_o he_o have_v see_v no_o such_o letter_n in_o deed_n i_o must_v needs_o think_v that_o he_o be_v abuse_v by_o some_o of_o his_o intelligencer_n or_o inferior_a informer_n who_o to_o make_v a_o show_n of_o their_o double_a diligence_n in_o such_o affair_n do_v counterfeit_v the_o say_a letter_n in_o my_o name_n or_o my_o cousin_n but_o howsoever_o that_o be_v in_o this_o testimony_n two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v the_o one_o the_o estate_n and_o quality_n of_o his_o person_n the_o other_o the_o weight_n and_o value_n of_o the_o matter_n which_o be_v weigh_v joint_o may_v seem_v not_o a_o little_a to_o prejudice_n this_o cause_n but_o consider_v a_o part_n do_v nothing_o at_o all_o hurt_n the_o same_o muraena_fw-la for_o the_o first_o i_o say_v as_o cicero_n say_v in_o the_o like_a case_n in_o defence_n of_o muraena_fw-la when_o cato_n be_v the_o accuser_n that_o the_o dignity_n authority_n and_o other_o part_n that_o god_n have_v give_v to_o that_o our_o english_a cato_n for_o a_o public_a good_a ought_v not_o to_o turn_v to_o the_o damage_n of_o any_o particular_a man_n further_o than_o the_o matter_n merit_v but_o rather_o to_o his_o benefit_n to_o which_o purpose_n cicero_n recount_v that_o when_o the_o famous_a scipio_n africanus_n accuse_v lucius_n cotta_n the_o great_a credit_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o accuser_n be_v so_o far_o from_o hurt_v the_o defendant_n that_o it_o great_o profit_v he_o for_o say_v he_o the_o wise_n and_o prudent_a judge_n will_v not_o suffer_v any_o man_n so_o to_o fault_n in_o judgement_n that_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v overthrow_v principal_o by_o the_o power_n of_o his_o adversary_n and_o valerius_n maximus_n tell_v of_o quintus_n pompeius_n aufidius_n 5._o that_o be_v accuse_v of_o extorsion_n and_o much_o press_v with_o the_o testimony_n of_o lucius_n q._n metellus_n and_o of_o caius_n and_o q._n cepio_n man_n of_o sovereign_a dignity_n in_o that_o common_a wealth_n he_o be_v nevertheless_o absolve_v lest_o say_v he_o it_o may_v seem_v that_o he_o be_v oppress_v by_o the_o might_n of_o so_o potent_a enemy_n such_o be_v the_o honourable_a proceed_n of_o the_o ancient_a roman_n who_o think_v it_o no_o reason_n that_o a_o witness_n or_o accuser_n shall_v bring_v into_o judgement_n over_o great_a power_n or_o more_o authority_n then_o ordinary_a or_o overmuch_o favour_n and_o credit_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v employ_v to_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o innocent_a to_o the_o help_n of_o the_o poor_a &_o impotent_a &_o to_o the_o comfort_n of_o the_o afflict_a rather_o than_o to_o the_o danger_n distress_n and_o destruction_n of_o subject_n this_o i_o be_o bold_a to_o intimate_v to_o your_o lordship_n not_o to_o blame_v the_o a_o foresay_a wise_a and_o worthy_a councelor_n to_o who_o i_o bear_v all_o due_a reverence_n and_o respect_n but_o to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v appear_v that_o if_o his_o authority_n &_o dignity_n move_v the_o jury_n more_o than_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o matter_n which_o he_o testify_v as_o it_o be_v likely_a it_o do_v it_o neither_o aught_o so_o to_o have_v do_v neither_o be_v it_o i_o be_o sure_a any_o part_n of_o his_o honour_n meaning_n or_o desire_n that_o it_o shall_v do_v and_o thus_o much_o for_o his_o person_n as_o for_o the_o matter_n which_o he_o testify_v i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o spend_v many_o word_n therein_o for_o that_o i_o be_o persuade_v his_o honour_n do_v not_o speak_v as_o a_o witness_n but_o by_o the_o way_n of_o discourse_n see_v that_o so_o far_o as_o i_o understand_v he_o be_v not_o depose_v and_o swear_v neither_o yet_o the_o letter_n bring_v forth_o and_o red_a in_o the_o court_n nor_o prove_v to_o be_v a_o true_a and_o no_o counterfeit_a letter_n which_o i_o very_o believe_v his_o honour_n will_v not_o for_o all_o the_o good_a in_o the_o world_n affirm_v upon_o his_o credit_n &_o much_o less_o upon_o his_o oath_n as_o it_o have_v be_v necessary_a either_o he_o or_o some_o other_o shall_v have_v do_v to_o make_v the_o same_o forcible_a in_o law_n whereof_o i_o see_v once_o the_o experience_n in_o a_o action_n of_o scandaelum_fw-la magnaetum_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench_n where_o a_o letter_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v present_v by_o the_o defendant_n i_o remember_v m._n atkinson_n who_o plead_v for_o the_o playntife_n reject_v it_o as_o not_o write_v by_o he_o whereupon_a the_o defendant_n be_v force_v to_o produce_v a_o councelour_n at_o law_n for_o witness_v who_o upon_o his_o oath_n affirm_v that_o the_o letter_n be_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n hand_n and_o seal_v with_o his_o own_o seal_n and_o if_o this_o be_v needful_a in_o a_o civil_a action_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v much_o more_o in_o a_o cause_n criminal_a &_o capital_a wherein_o most_o 9_o evident_a and_o pregnant_a proof_n be_v require_v especial_o in_o our_o law_n wherein_o the_o jury_n that_o be_v to_o judge_n thereof_o be_v ignorant_a man_n in_o which_o respect_n they_o have_v need_v to_o have_v the_o the_o matter_n as_o clear_a as_o the_o sun_n for_o otherwye_n our_o trial_n be_v the_o most_o absurd_a and_o barbarous_a trial_n in_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o whensoever_o it_o be_v object_v by_o the_o civilian_n against_o our_o law_n that_o simple_a idiotes_n have_v in_o their_o hand_n the_o judgement_n of_o our_o cause_n life_n and_o as_o anacharsis_n merry_o say_v to_o solon_n of_o the_o popular_a state_n of_o the_o athenian_n that_o wise_a man_n propound_v and_o plead_v case_n and_o fool_n decide_v they_o when_o this_o i_o say_v be_v object_v our_o common_a lawyer_n answer_n that_o our_o jurer_n be_v not_o to_o judge_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la but_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la not_o of_o matter_n of_o law_n or_o right_v itself_o but_o of_o matter_n of_o fact_n only_o that_o be_v to_o say_v not_o of_o intricate_a and_o ambiguous_a point_n but_o of_o plain_n and_o evident_a matter_n as_o of_o act_n do_v which_o nevertheless_o if_o they_o be_v to_o be_v prove_v by_o presumption_n conjecture_n and_o doubtful_a evidence_n ignorant_a man_n will_v assoon_o be_v deceive_v therein_o as_o in_o matter_n of_o law_n whereupon_a i_o infer_v that_o if_o in_o the_o civil_a and_o all_o other_o good_a approve_a law_n wherein_o learned_a and_o wise_a man_n be_v to_o judge_n of_o the_o evidence_n it_o be_v require_v that_o the_o same_o be_v most_o manifest_a and_o testify_v by_o eye_n witness_n or_o other_o that_o have_v as_o certain_a knowledge_n thereof_o as_o eye_n witness_n and_o this_o especial_o
matter_n pass_v and_o evident_o see_v the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o those_o day_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o there_o have_v be_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n a_o different_a manner_n of_o keep_v easter_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o church_n of_o the_o lesser_a asia_n the_o roman_n keep_v it_o always_o upon_o the_o sunday_n according_a to_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o apostle_n s._n peter_n and_o saint_n paul_n &_o they_o of_o asia_n observe_v the_o time_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o jew_n pretend_v the_o example_n and_o tradition_n of_o s._n john_n the_o evangelist_n pius_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n bishop_n of_o rome_n desyre_v to_o reduce_v all_o the_o church_n to_o uniformity_n make_v a_o decree_n that_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n shall_v be_v celebrate_v only_o upon_o sunday_n but_o for_o that_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n make_v great_a difficulty_n to_o leave_v their_o tradition_n as_o well_o pius_n as_o anicetus_n soter_n and_o eleutherius_fw-la forbear_v 24._o for_o peace_n and_o quietness_n sake_n to_o compel_v they_o by_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n to_o the_o observation_n thereof_o but_o afterward_o victor_n who_o succeed_v eleutherius_fw-la note_v that_o not_o only_o those_o which_o incline_v to_o keep_v the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o old_a law_n be_v much_o confirm_v thereby_o in_o their_o opinion_n but_o also_o some_o in_o rome_n namely_o one_o blastus_n seek_v to_o introduce_v that_o custom_n there_o 14._o and_o judaysme_n withal_o cawled_a a_o council_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o italy_n near_o adjoin_v and_o not_o only_o cause_v other_o counsel_n to_o be_v assemble_v in_o france_n but_o also_o direct_v his_o commandment_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o east_n to_o do_v the_o like_a namely_o to_o theophilus_n bishop_n of_o caesarea_n as_o that_o s._n bede_n report_v in_o these_o word_n victor_n the_o pope_n bishop_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n dixerit_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la vernali_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v direct_v a_o commandment_n to_o theophilus_n bishop_n of_o caesarea_n and_o palaestina_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v determine_v how_o the_o easter_n shall_v be_v celebrate_v there_o where_o our_o lord_n the_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n converse_v therefore_o perceptae_fw-la qutoritate_fw-la the_o authority_n or_o commandment_n be_v receive_v theophilus_n assemble_v bishop_n not_o only_o out_o of_o his_o own_o province_n but_o also_o out_o of_o diverse_a other_o country_n and_o when_o they_o be_v come_v together_o in_o great_a number_n theophilus_n protulit_fw-la autoritatem_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la missam_fw-la papae_fw-la victoris_fw-la theophilus_n show_v the_o authority_n or_o commandment_n that_o pope_n victor_n have_v send_v he_o &_o declare_v quid_fw-la sibi_fw-la operis_fw-la fuisset_fw-la iniunctum_fw-la what_o be_v enjoin_v he_o to_o do_v etc._n etc._n herein_o by_o the_o way_n i_o wish_v to_o be_v note_v how_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o those_o day_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o time_n of_o lucius_n exercise_v his_o authority_n in_o call_v of_o counsel_n both_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o latin_a or_o west_n church_n &_o also_o of_o the_o east_n see_v theophilus_n bishop_n of_o palaestina_n assemble_v the_o prelate_n not_o only_o of_o his_o own_o province_n but_o also_o of_o diverse_a other_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o commission_n give_v he_o by_o pope_n victor_n but_o to_o proceed_v it_o be_v determine_v by_o all_o those_o counsel_n that_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n shall_v be_v keep_v on_o the_o sunday_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n 24._o victor_n the_o pope_n renew_v the_o decree_n of_o pius_n his_o predecessor_n and_o denounce_v excommunication_n against_o all_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n that_o will_v not_o comforme_v themselves_o thereto_o which_o though_o some_o holy_a and_o learned_a bishop_n &_o among_o other_o irenaeus_n think_v to_o be_v rigorous_o do_v and_o not_o with_o such_o consideration_n as_o it_o seem_v to_o they_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n require_v yet_o none_o of_o they_o nor_o any_o of_o the_o schismatyke_n themselves_o take_v any_o exception_n to_o his_o authority_n as_o though_o he_o have_v do_v more_o than_o he_o may_v do_v which_o no_o doubt_n they_o will_v have_v do_v if_o he_o have_v exceed_v the_o limit_n of_o his_o power_n therefore_o eusebius_n say_v ibid._n that_o irenaeus_n do_v admonish_v he_o that_o he_o will_v not_o cut_v of_o from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n so_o many_o church_n for_o observe_v a_o tradition_n use_v among_o they_o according_a to_o a_o old_a custom_n and_o nicephorus_n 38._o testify_v that_o they_o advise_v he_o ut_fw-la benignius_fw-la statueret_fw-la that_o shall_v determine_v thereof_o with_o more_o benignity_n and_o mildness_n wherein_o we_o see_v pope_n victor_n authority_n and_o power_n to_o excommunicate_a all_o other_o bishop_n sufficient_o acknowledge_v though_o there_o be_v question_n of_o the_o justness_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o conveniency_n of_o the_o fact_n nevertheless_o it_o appear_v afterward_o by_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o god_n yea_o &_o of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o asian_a church_n themselves_o that_o victor_n have_v reason_n in_o that_o which_o he_o do_v for_o as_o nicephorus_n testify_v not_o only_a asia_n do_v at_o length_n yield_v therein_o 39_o but_o also_o ubique_fw-la terrarum_fw-la in_o orbe_fw-la decretum_fw-la est_fw-la it_o be_v decree_v through_o out_o the_o world_n that_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n shall_v be_v celebrate_v upon_o the_o sunday_n ibid._n in_o so_o much_o that_o those_o which_o will_v not_o yield_v thereto_o be_v hold_v for_o heretic_n &_o cawled_a quarta_fw-la decimani_fw-la for_o so_o they_o be_v account_v and_o term_v by_o nicephorus_n saint_n augustin_n council_n epiphanius_n philastrius_n and_o the_o counsel_n of_o antioch_n and_o laodicea_n 7._o and_o to_o conclude_v this_o point_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v impertinent_a to_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n to_o consider_v how_o this_o controversy_n about_o the_o keep_n of_o easter_n here_o end_v many_o year_n after_o in_o england_n betwixt_o the_o english_a bishop_n maintain_v the_o custom_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o scottish_a that_o be_v schismatyke_n and_o observe_v the_o custom_n of_o asia_n which_o venerable_a bede_n recount_v say_v ca●_n that_o bishop_n colman_n with_o his_o scotish_n elergy_n be_v assemble_v in_o northumberland_n with_o agilbert_n bishop_n of_o the_o east_n saxon_n &_o his_o priest_n wilfred_n and_o agathon_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o king_n oswy_n after_o long_o debate_v the_o matter_n on_o both_o side_n wilfred_n answer_v to_o colman_n who_o rely_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o anatholius_n and_o columba_n his_o predecessor_n although_o quoth_v he_o columba_n be_v a_o holy_a man_n yet_o can_v he_o not_o be_v perfer_v before_o peter_n the_o most_o bless_a prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o who_o our_o lord_n say_v 1●_n thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n i_o will_v buyld_v my_o church_n &_o hell_n gate_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o it_o and_o to_o thou_o i_o will_v give_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n when_o wilfrid_n have_v say_v this_o king_n oswy_n who_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o by_o the_o scot_n and_o infect_v with_o their_o schism_n ask_v colman_n whether_o he_o can_v prove_v that_o so_o great_a authority_n be_v give_v to_o columba_n and_o colman_n answer_v no_o and_o do_v you_o on_o both_o syd_n say_v the_o king_n grant_v without_o controversy_n that_o this_o be_v say_v principal_o to_o peter_n and_o that_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v give_v he_o by_o our_o lord_n and_o both_o part_n answer_v yea_o nay_o then_o quoth_v the_o king_n merry_o i_o assure_v you_o i_o will_v not_o in_o any_o thing_n contradict_v that_o porter_n but_o as_o far_o as_o my_o knowledge_n and_o power_n shall_v extend_v i_o will_v obey_v his_o commaundment_n lest_o perhaps_o when_o i_o shall_v come_v to_o heaven_n and_o have_v he_o my_o enemy_n that_o keep_v the_o key_n no_o man_n will_v open_v i_o the_o gate_n the_o king_n have_v say_v thus_o all_o that_o be_v present_v both_o little_a and_o great_a say_v saint_n bede_n allow_v thereof_o and_o yield_v to_o receive_v the_o catholic_a custom_n of_o keep_v easter_n on_o the_o sunday_n thus_o we_o see_v this_o great_a controversy_n end_v also_o in_o england_n near_o a_o thousand_o year_n ago_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o sea_n apostolyke_n so_o that_o to_o return_v to_o pope_n victor_n we_o may_v true_o say_v he_o have_v the_o victory_n or_o rather_o that_o saint_n peter_n by_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n vanquish_v all_o such_o as_o oppose_v themselves_o to_o this_o tradition_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n see_v then_o in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n lucius_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n both_o claim_v and_o exercise_v supreme_a authority_n over_o all_o