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authority_n faith_n scripture_n tradition_n 4,321 5 9.3984 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A13952 A briefe institution of the common places of sacred divinitie Wherein, the truth of every place is proved, and the sophismes of Bellarmine are reprooved. Written in Latine, by Lucas Trelcatius, and Englished by Iohn Gawen, minister of Gods word.; Scholastica, et methodica, locorum communium s. theologiæ institutio. English Trelcatius, Lucas.; Gawen, John, minister of Gods word. 1610 (1610) STC 24261; ESTC S103024 183,328 620

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o●_n the_o gospel_n 31.31_o gospel_n esai_n 59.21_o jer._n 31.31_o of_o which_o promise_n there_o will_v be_v no_o accomplishment_n unless_o the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o exhibit_v ●●to_o we_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o law_n and_o that_o doctrine_n be_v evident_o plain_a in_o all_o ●●nges_n which_o be_v necessary_a unto_o sal●●tion_n but_o as_o there_o be_v degree_n and_o impediment_n from_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o fee●●●g_n of_o this_o faith_n and_o promise_n so_o be_v ●ere_z of_o this_o playnenesse_n in_o the_o regene●te_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o neither_o all_o ●ings_n be_v clear_a &_o perspicuous_a to_o each_o ●●rson_n alike_o nor_o each_o thing_n to_o all_o per●●ns_n equal_o yet_o to_o all_o and_o singular_a per●●ns_n sufficient_o unto_o salvation_n accord_v to_o the_o measure_n of_o faith_n and_o di●●ne_a illumination_n the_o second_o mean_a of_o instruction_n be_v ●●e_z read_v of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n ●hich_v be_v necessary_a to_o all_o and_o singular_a ●odly_a man_n first_o for_o the_o precept_n se●ondly_o for_o our_o salvation_n three_o for_o ●e_a edification_n of_o other_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o precept_n be_v declare_v in_o the_o scripture_n two_o way_n expressive_o 1.39_o expressive_o joh._n 1.39_o analogical_o and_o by_o consequence_n because_o in_o the_o scripture_n god_n speak_v unto_o all_o therefore_o by_o the_o same_o ●ight_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v common_a unto_o all_o also_o the_o end_n of_o th●_n scripture_n be_v to_o be_v the_o power_n unto_o salvation_n to_o every_o one_o that_o believe_v with_o many_o other_o argument_n which_o from_o the_o force_n of_o consequence_n may_v be_v draw_v but_o whrea_n the_o point_n of_o our_o salvation_n i●_n perfect_o express_v in_o the_o scripture_n the_o common_a edification_n of_o other_o commend_v unto_o we_o the_o read_n of_o the_o scripture_n as_o the_o study_n diligence_n &_o duty_n of_o attain_v the_o same_o for_o since_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o instruct_v 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cause_v either_o by_o the_o naughtiness_n of_o some_o other_o or_o through_o the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o church_n or_o through_o the_o particular_a ignorance_n of_o they_o that_o be_v of_o the_o household_n the_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o costerus_n wre_v be_v these_o john_n 14.16_o i_o answer_v that_o be_v bad_o transfer_v to_o the_o church_n general_o which_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o apostle_n particular_o for_o the_o testimony_n of_o these_o be_v immediate_a blameless_a and_o extraordinary_a but_o of_o it_o mediate_v weak_a and_o ordinary_a luke_n 10.16_o i_o answer_v that_o which_o be_v speak_v concern_v the_o office_n of_o the_o church_n in_o respect_n of_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n and_o discipline_n be_v not_o to_o be_v restrain_v unto_o the_o office_n of_o the_o same_o in_o respect_n of_o doctrine_n 1_o timoth._n 3.15_o i_o answer_v the_o praise_n which_o in_o the_o scripture_n be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n declare_v the_o ministry_n and_o not_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o as_o be_v that_o church_n which_o shall_v keep_v the_o depositum_fw-la the_o depositum_fw-la pledge_n of_o the_o truth_n commit_v unto_o it_o as_o the_o house_n of_o god_n shall_v set_v it_o forth_o as_o a_o pillar_n whereon_o it_o hang_v and_o in_o that_o pillar_n shall_v keep_v it_o unmoveable_a as_o the_o ground_n thereof_o basis_n basis_n distinction_n for_o the_o canon_n against_o bellarmine_n 1._o tom._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 7._o unto_o the_o 16._o the_o objection_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v bring_v against_o the_o canon_n be_v either_o those_o which_o be_v allege_v against_o all_o the_o book_n of_o the_o canon_n general_o or_o against_o every_o one_o particular_o of_o all_o these_o the_o solution_n be_v general_a i._o the_o counsel_n which_o have_v their_o canon_n concern_v the_o canonical_a and_o apocryphal_a book_n be_v either_o ancient_a or_o latter_a the_o ancient_a be_v either_o oeconomica_fw-la either_o oeconomica_fw-la general_a the_o credit_n of_o which_o be_v the_o worthy_a such_o be_v that_o of_o laodicea_n celebrate_v in_o the_o three_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n birth_n which_o with_o we_o acknowledge_v the_o self_n same_o canon_n or_o provincial_n as_o that_o three_o of_o carthage_n celebrate_v in_o the_o year_n four_o hundred_o have_v no_o authority_n not_o only_o because_o it_o be_v particular_a but_o also_o because_o it_o be_v convince_v of_o error_n by_o the_o former_a general_n of_o laodicea_n again_o the_o latter_a be_v that_o of_o florence_n and_o of_o trent_n of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o authority_n but_o because_o they_o be_v too_o late_o as_o also_o because_o they_o be_v papish_a and_o tyrannical_a ii_o t_o hese_n term_n or_o epithet_n holy_a divine_a and_o canonical_a be_v so_o call_v either_o proper_o in_o very_a deed_n and_o according_a to_o the_o truth_n or_o by_o a_o certain_a similitude_n that_o be_v from_o the_o opinion_n and_o ordinance_n of_o man_n according_a to_o a_o certain_a resemblance_n and_o in_o both_o signification_n
cite_v as_o that_o of_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n and_o of_o milevitum_n out_o of_o augustine_n for_o those_o counsel_n do_v treat_v against_o the_o pelagian_n who_o at_o that_o time_n deny_v the_o baptism_n of_o child_n and_o some_o be_v suspect_v as_o that_o of_o the_o tridentine_a council_n and_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o pope_n iii_o have_v aught_o two_o way_n to_o be_v consider_v either_o according_a to_o common_a nature_n or_o the_o singular_a manner_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o grace_n that_o way_n they_o be_v conceive_v in_o sin_n but_o this_o way_n they_o have_v obtain_v remission_n of_o sin_n by_o the_o promise_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o effect_n of_o baptism_n against_o the_o same_o cap._n 4_o and_o the_o rest_n that_o follow_v i._o sin_n dwell_v in_o we_o be_v by_o baptism_n take_v away_o by_o three_o mean_n and_o degree_n first_o because_o it_o be_v not_o impute_v secondlie_o because_o by_o little_a and_o little_a the_o body_n thereof_o be_v destroy_v three_o because_o in_o death_n it_o shall_v utter_o be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o same_o blood_n of_o christ_n wherewith_o we_o be_v wash_v in_o baptism_n ii_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o cause_n of_o justification_n and_o another_o thing_n of_o the_o instrument_n thereof_o last_o a_o other_o thing_n of_o the_o seal_n the_o cause_n be_v the_o merit_n of_o christ_n the_o instrument_n be_v faith_n and_o the_o seal_n be_v baptism_n iii_o the_o new_a and_o uncertain_a devise_n of_o the_o schoolman_n concern_v the_o character_n or_o mark_v which_o can_v be_v deface_v be_v with_o the_o same_o facility_n deny_v as_o it_o be_v affirm_v chief_o whereas_o neither_o scripture_n teach_v nor_o necessary_a reason_n show_v nor_o authority_n of_o father_n prove_v any_o such_o character_n add_v further_o that_o the_o chief_a reason_n why_o baptism_n be_v not_o iterate_v be_v not_o the_o impression_n of_o the_o character_n but_o god_n only_a institution_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n the_o part_n confirm_v chap._n xiii_o the_o other_o sacrament_n of_o the_o christian_n church_n immediate_o institute_v of_o christ_n for_o the_o perpetual_a use_n thereof_o be_v the_o lord_n supper_n whereof_o though_o there_o be_v divers_a appellation_n both_o in_o scripture_n and_o with_o the_o father_n for_o in_o the_o scripture_n it_o be_v call_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o new_a testament_n the_o communion_n the_o break_n of_o bread_n the_o lord_n table_n the_o bread_n and_o the_o cup_n the_o communicate_v of_o the_o body_n &_o blood_n of_o christ_n 10.16_o christ_n mat._n 26.28_o luc._n 22.20_o act._n 20.7_o 1._o cor._n 11.25_o 1._o cor._n 10.21_o 1._o cor._n 10.16_o which_o by_o the_o father_n first_o it_o be_v call_v a_o gather_v together_o the_o eucharist_n or_o thanksgiving_n publ●●g_v administration_n second_o the_o lat●●●_n offer_v because_o of_o collection_n and_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o remembrance_n of_o christ_n sacrifice_n yet_o most_o proper_o by_o this_o appellation_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n the_o thing_n itself_o have_v most_o fit_o be_v express_v and_o indeed_o it_o be_v call_v the_o supper_n with_o respect_n have_v both_o of_o the_o thing_n and_o of_o the_o time_n because_o it_o be_v a_o holy_a banquet_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o not_o of_o the_o belly_n institute_v of_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o in_o the_o evening_n but_o the_o lord_n in_o respect_n both_o of_o the_o author_n who_o be_v the_o lord_n and_o of_o the_o end_n which_o be_v the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o lord_n now_o it_o be_v define_v to_o be_v a_o sacrament_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n institute_v of_o christ_n consist_v of_o the_o sign_n and_o the_o thing_n signify_v proportionable_a by_o a_o analogical_a relation_n and_o action_n of_o themselves_o between_o themselves_o whereby_o the_o full_a grow_v member_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n be_v train_v up_o and_o teach_v in_o the_o lawful_a use_n of_o the_o visible_a sign_n concern_v the_o true_a and_o spiritual_a communication_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n unto_o life_n eternal_a the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n aught_o to_o be_v consider_v either_o as_o institute_v or_o as_o use_v and_o administer_a the_o same_o that_o be_v the_o principal_a cause_n but_o this_o be_v the_o serve_v or_o administer_a cause_n the_o principal_a or_o institute_v cause_n be_v the_o lord_n from_o who_o it_o have_v be_v customable_o call_v the_o lord_n supper_n to_o wit_n christ_n god_n and_o man_n our_o only_a redeemer_n institute_v the_o mystery_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n by_o the_o oblarion_n whereof_o he_o redeem_v we_o 11.23_o we_o rom._n 15_o 18._o 1_o cor._n 11.23_o of_o this_o mystical_a and_o divine_a institution_n there_o be_v two_o part_n christ_n deed_n and_o his_o word_n by_o the_o one_o whereof_o he_o limit_v and_o leave_v a_o example_n of_o administration_n by_o the_o other_o a_o doctrine_n of_o institution_n of_o christ_n deed_n 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mention_n be_v make_v among_o the_o father_n the_o second_o be_v the_o break_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o the_o pour_v of_o the_o wine_n into_o the_o cup_n which_o christ_n use_v not_o only_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o divide_v and_o distribute_v thereof_o but_o for_o the_o represent_v of_o his_o death_n for_o it_o be_v a_o essential_a and_o sacramental_a ceremony_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n pertain_v to_o the_o end_n &_o form_n thereof_o 11.24_o thereof_o mat._n 26.26_o mar._n 14.22_o luc._n 22.19_o 1._o cor._n 11.24_o the_o three_o be_v the_o offering_n and_o distribute_v of_o the_o bread_n break_v and_o the_o wine_n pour_v in_o for_o christ_n give_v not_o the_o same_o to_o his_o disciple_n that_o they_o shall_v distribute_v but_o that_o they_o shall_v receyve_v that_o which_o be_v distribute_v 22.56_o distribute_v mat._n 26.26.27_o mar._n 14.22_o luc._n 22.56_o because_o they_o be_v in_o that_o supper_n not_o the_o dispenser_n of_o god_n mystery_n but_o the_o guest_n but_o christ_n as_o be_v the_o feastmaker_n with_o one_o labour_n institute_v and_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n dispense_v the_o sacrament_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o withal_o sanctify_v the_o ministerial_a dispensation_n thereof_o and_o all_o these_o action_n be_v sacramental_a and_o ought_v diligent_o to_o be_v consider_v as_o far_o forth_o as_o they_o be_v use_v for_o the_o signify_v and_o seal_v of_o spiritual_a thing_n by_o divine_a institution_n to_o these_o action_n that_o we_o may_v come_v to_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o institution_n christ_n add_v word_n whereof_o some_o include_v a_o commandment_n some_o a_o promise_n and_o last_o some_o a_o explication_n these_o in_o school_n have_v usual_o be_v term_v preceptive_a the_o other_o definitive_a and_o sacramental_a last_o these_o expositive_a the_o word_n preceptive_a be_v those_o by_o which_o he_o have_v enjoin_v both_o upon_o the_o dispenser_n a_o necessity_n of_o their_o administration_n and_o upon_o the_o communicant_n a_o necessity_n of_o take_v and_o have_v prescribe_v unto_o both_o a_o form_n of_o both_o administration_n by_o his_o deed_n whereof_o we_o have_v above_o speak_v and_o by_o his_o commandment_n of_o imitation_n join_v thereunto_o 11.24_o thereunto_o mat._n 2_o 6_o 26._o 1._o cor._n 11.24_o of_o communicate_v by_o a_o double_a precept_n by_o the_o one_o to_o take_v by_o the_o other_o to_o eat_v and_o to_o drink_v the_o take_v be_v a_o sacramental_a rite_n prescribe_v to_o he_o that_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n table_n whereby_o we_o receyve_v with_o our_o hand_n the_o bread_n and_o cup_n of_o thanksgiving_n for_o it_o can_v be_v gather_v either_o from_o the_o story_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n o●_n from_o the_o fashion_n of_o christ_n sit_v down_o and_o his_o apostle_n that_o christ_n in_o the_o first_o supper_n do_v put_v those_o sign_n into_o the_o mouth_n of_o every_o of_o the_o apostle_n by_o which_o
work_n whereas_o these_o be_v two_o divers_a proposition_n to_o be_v without_o work_n and_o to_o justify_v without_o work_n the_o three_o argument_n be_v take_v from_o the_o removal_n of_o the_o cause_n whereas_o faith_n alone_o justifi_v which_o cause_n be_v of_o bellarmine_n refer_v to_o three_o head_n cap._n 16._o the_o first_o be_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o word_n whereunto_o the_o adversary_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o where_o teach_v in_o the_o scripture_n that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n only_o answ_n though_o the_o particle_n alone_o be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o scripture_n yet_o the_o signification_n of_o that_o word_n be_v express_v by_o synonimall_n form_n of_o speak_v which_o be_v these_o 1._o without_o work_n 2._o of_o grace_n free_o by_o grace_n 3._o the_o exclusive_a particle_n which_o be_v two_o particular_n galat_n 2.16_o but_o by_o faith_n luc._n 8.30_o by_o believe_v only_o by_o which_o form_n of_o speak_v as_o all_o work_v aswell_o ceremonial_a as_o moral_a be_v exclude_v so_o faith_n alone_o be_v include_v as_o the_o only_a instrument_n of_o justification_n the_o second_o head_n be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n who_o will_v have_v we_o justify_v with_o the_o alone_a condition_n of_o faith_n the_o adversary_n answer_v that_o it_o contradict_v the_o scripture_n which_o lay_v down_o also_o the_o condition_n of_o repentance_n answer_v 1._o repentance_n be_v the_o condition_n of_o faith_n and_o of_o the_o person_n justify_v but_o not_o proper_o of_o justification_n 2._o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o treat_v of_o the_o condition_n of_o justification_n but_o another_o thing_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o instrument_n thereof_o for_o a_o condition_n note_v a_o consequent_a or_o effect_v but_o a_o cause_n the_o antecedent_n or_o efficient_a 3._o neither_o be_v our_o justification_n with_o the_o condition_n of_o faith_n as_o faith_n be_v a_o habit_n in_o we_o but_o as_o it_o apprehend_v christ_n out_o of_o us._n the_o three_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o faith_n which_o alone_o have_v that_o property_n that_o it_o apprehend_v justification_n the_o adversary_n answer_v that_o faith_n do_v not_o proper_o apprehend_v answ_n there_o be_v a_o double_a apprehension_n the_o one_o of_o knowledge_n in_o the_o understanding_n the_o other_o of_o trust_n in_o the_o will_n both_o these_o faith_n include_v which_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o understanding_n and_o the_o will_n apprehend_v christ_n but_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v otherwise_o which_o be_v institute_v not_o that_o they_o may_v justify_v but_o that_o they_o may_v confirm_v the_o party_n justify_v in_o the_o feel_n of_o his_o justification_n the_o four_o argument_n be_v from_o the_o manner_n of_o justify_v for_o we_o affirm_v that_o faith_n justifi_v not_o by_o the_o manner_n of_o cause_n worthiness_n or_o merit_n but_o by_o relation_n only_o which_o bellarmine_n deny_v and_o prove_v by_o three_o argument_n that_o faith_n justifi_v by_o the_o manner_n of_o merit_n and_o cause_n cap._n 13._o the_o first_o be_v take_v from_o testimony_n which_o teach_v that_o faith_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o justification_n rom._n 3._o rom._n 5._o ephes_n 1._o answer_n first_o for_o faith_n be_v one_o thing_n and_o by_o faith_n be_v another_o thing_n the_o one_o be_v of_o the_o cause_n the_o other_o of_o the_o instrument_n second_o neither_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o work_n the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o faith_n in_o opposition_n because_o work_n have_v the_o nature_n of_o righteousness_n inherent_a in_o we_o but_o faith_n the_o nature_n of_o righteousness_n impute_v unto_o us._n three_o nor_o do_v the_o place_n which_o be_v allege_v note_v the_o cause_n of_o justification_n but_o either_o the_o instrument_n thereof_o or_o the_o quality_n and_o state_n of_o a_o man_n justify_v the_o second_o be_v take_v from_o those_o testimony_n which_o testify_v that_o faith_n be_v the_o begin_n of_o righteousness_n and_o hereby_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o justification_n rom._n 4._o first_o there_o be_v a_o twofold_a imputation_n as_o in_o that_o very_a place_n the_o apostle_n note_v the_o one_o of_o debt_n the_o other_o of_o grace_n and_o the_o apostle_n trea●eth_v of_o this_o and_o not_o of_o that_o second_o ●●th_v faith_n be_v the_o instrument_n it_o be_v no_o strange_a ●hing_n if_o as_o it_o be_v usual_o the_o manner_n of_o instrument_n the_o name_n and_o the_o office_n of_o the_o thing_n whereof_o it_o be_v but_o the_o instrument_n be_v attribute_v unto_o it_o 1._o cor._n 3._o first_o a_o foundation_n be_v usual_o consider_v two_o way_n proper_o or_o by_o a_o metalepsis_n proper_o christ_n be_v so_o but_o by_o a_o metalepsis_n faith_n which_o have_v respect_n to_o christ_n for_o distinction_n sake_n the_o one_o may_v be_v call_v primum_fw-la call_v primum_fw-la ad_fw-la primum_fw-la the_o first_o the_o other_o to_o the_o first_o second_o a_o foundation_n be_v either_o understand_v to_o be_v as_o a_o part_n of_o a_o building_n or_o a_o ground_n of_o a_o building_n christ_n and_o faith_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n not_o proper_o as_o they_o be_v a_o part_n thereof_o but_o as_o they_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o base_a of_o the_o same_o act._n 15._o first_o the_o heart_n be_v justify_v by_o faith_n not_o as_o the_o cause_n but_o as_o the_o instrument_n not_o by_o effect_v but_o by_o affect_v or_o apply_v second_o the_o place_n itself_o do_v manifest_o distinguish_v faith_n which_o be_v only_o the_o inner_a instrumental_a cause_n from_o the_o cause_n proper_o efficient_a to_o wit_n the_o father_n in_o the_o son_n by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o three_o be_v take_v from_o those_o testimony_n which_o teach_v that_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v obtain_v by_o faith_n luke_n 7._o ans_fw-fr first_o man_n be_v say_v to_o be_v save_v both_o proper_o of_o god_n our_o only_a saviour_n and_o figurative_o by_o the_o mean_n which_o it_o have_v please_v god_n to_o use_v either_o inward_a as_o faith_n or_o outward_a as_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o sign_n thereof_o second_o the_o efficacy_n of_o faith_n whole_o depend_v upon_o the_o object_n which_o it_o apprehend_v and_o it_o be_v say_v to_o save_v for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o effectual_a and_o necessary_a instrument_n of_o salvation_n like_v as_o the_o gospel_n be_v call_v the_o power_n to_o every_o one_o that_o believe_v unto_o salvation_n rom._n 4._o ans_fw-fr first_o the_o particle_n wherefore_o note_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o consequent_a but_o of_o the_o consequence_n second_o it_o be_v there_o show_v not_o what_o the_o habit_n of_o faith_n deserve_v since_o faith_n and_o merit_n be_v opposite_n but_o what_o be_v the_o use_n and_o effect_n of_o true_a &_o natural_a faith_n rom._n 10._o answ_n first_o the_o apostle_n do_v neither_o make_n preach_v the_o cause_n of_o faith_n nor_o faith_n the_o cause_n of_o invocation_n and_o salvation_n but_o teach_v that_o as_o that_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o the_o one_o so_o this_o be_v of_o the_o other_o second_o the_o degree_n of_o salvation_n be_v reckon_v uppe_o by_o the_o apostle_n which_o be_v bad_o confound_v with_o the_o cause_n thereof_o three_o those_o thing_n which_o faith_n obtain_v by_o invocation_n it_o obtain_v as_o a_o instrument_n and_o not_o as_o a_o cause_n because_o all_o the_o power_n of_o faith_n consist_v in_o relation_n heb._n 11._o ans_fw-fr first_o man_n please_v god_n by_o faith_n not_o for_o faith_n second_o whatsoever_o example_n be_v cite_v they_o note_v not_o the_o merit_n of_o faith_n but_o the_o use_n and_o effect_v thereof_o the_o five_o argument_n be_v fee_n from_o two_o principle_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v the_o formal_a cause_n of_o justification_n which_o the_o adversary_n affirm_v to_o be_v righteousness_n inherent_a in_o we_o the_o second_o be_v the_o merit_n and_o necessity_n of_o good_a work_n of_o the_o former_a we_o shall_v treat_v in_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o the_o latter_a in_o the_o place_n concern_v good_a work_n distinction_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o material_a cause_n i._o there_o be_v one_o justice_n create_v and_o another_o increate_v the_o one_o be_v of_o god_n &_o of_o christ_n as_o he_o be_v god_n the_o other_o of_o the_o creature_n and_o of_o christ_n as_o he_o be_v a_o creature_n ii_o the_o create_v righteousness_n be_v either_o of_o the_o person_n or_o of_o the_o cause_n by_o that_o some_o person_n be_v judge_v just_a by_o this_o a_o righteousness_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o some_o controversy_n be_v understand_v the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o person_n to_o speak_v proper_o be_v in_o christ_n iii_o of_o the_o person_n there_o be_v one_o inherent_a another_o imputative_a that_o be_v in_o christ_n this_o be_v in_o we_o by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o spirit_n for_o christ_n four_o inherent_a righteousness_n be_v either_o original_n or_o habitual_a or_o else_o
which_o not_o withstand_v how_o needful_a it_o be_v the_o form_n &_o end_v of_o the_o lord_n institution_n as_o also_o tradition_n do_v prove_v with_o great_a likely_a hood_n four_o they_o who_o for_o heresy_n or_o for_o their_o dissolute_a life_n be_v lawful_o excommunicate_v for_o this_o supper_n require_v worthy_a guest_n which_o live_v to_o christ_n in_o spirit_n &_o faith_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o person_n who_o be_v excommunicate_v or_o do_v penance_n after_o the_o sermon_n end_v be_v in_o former_a time_n command_v to_o go_v forth_o the_o matter_n constitute_v the_o holy_a supper_n be_v twofold_a the_o one_o earthly_a outward_a elemental_a visible_a the_o other_o heavenly_a inward_a and_o spiritual_a whereof_o that_o be_v common_o call_v the_o sign_n this_o the_o thing_n signify_v by_o the_o name_n of_o sign_n all_o that_o be_v understand_v whatsoever_o be_v perceyve_v by_o the_o outward_a sense_n in_o the_o pure_a and_o lawful_a administration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n whether_o it_o be_v the_o element_n or_o the_o bodily_a substance_n or_o the_o action_n or_o rite_n agreeable_a to_o god_n institution_n the_o elemental_a sign_n for_o of_o the_o rite_n we_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o efficient_a cause_n be_v two_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n which_o two_o albeit_o material_o they_o be_v distinguish_v yet_o formal_o and_o perfect_o as_o the_o schoolman_n speak_v they_o make_v but_o one_o sacrament_n now_o they_o so_o make_v it_o that_o neither_o more_o nor_o few_o be_v require_v for_o the_o entireness_n and_o perfection_n of_o this_o sacrament_n not_o more_o because_o all_o refresh_n or_o feed_v be_v by_o they_o perform_v and_o we_o in_o christ_n be_v perfect_o note_v forth_o not_o few_o because_o if_o the_o one_o fail_v or_o be_v want_v the_o sacrament_n of_o perfect_a refection_n be_v take_v away_o and_o in_o this_o defect_n offence_n be_v commit_v in_o the_o maim_v of_o the_o element_n or_o in_o the_o communion_n under_o one_o kind_n only_o against_o the_o lord_n institution_n the_o apostle_n tradition_n the_o end_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o last_o against_o the_o orthodoxal_a consent_n of_o the_o elder_a church_n christ_n institution_n because_o if_o you_o respect_v either_o the_o action_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o first_o supper_n both_o be_v give_v and_o both_o be_v receyve_v or_o the_o word_n first_o preceptive_a of_o both_o they_o include_v a_o commandment_n take_v and_o drink_v second_o definitive_a they_o be_v pronounce_v of_o both_o the_o bread_n and_o the_o wine_n this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n three_o expositive_a in_o both_o they_o propose_v a_o promise_n 22.20_o promise_n mat._n 26.28_o mar._n 14_o 24._o luc._n 22.20_o apostolical_a tradition_n because_o the_o apostle_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o lord_n injoyn_v upon_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o corinth_n a_o necessity_n both_o of_o eat_v the_o bread_n and_o drink_v the_o wine_n which_o 11.25.26_o which_o 1_o cor._n ●_o 11.25.26_o tradition_n that_o it_o be_v propose_v not_o to_o one_o age_n but_o to_o all_o age_n to_o be_v observe_v the_o consequence_n of_o the_o text_n do_v easy_o proueq._n the_o end_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o sacrament_n because_o the_o end_n be_v to_o seal_v the_o perfect_a refresh_n of_o we_o in_o christ_n which_o by_o the_o cut_n off_o of_o the_o other_o sign_n be_v make_v unperfect_a but_o the_o dignity_n be_v to_o set_v forth_o the_o grace_n of_o that_o covenant_n after_o a_o more_o evident_a manner_n then_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n it_o be_v set_v forth_o unto_o those_o who_o do_v all_o alike_o partake_v of_o the_o paschall_n lamb_n and_o of_o the_o water_n out_o of_o the_o rock_n as_o the_o story_n and_o paul_n eplication_n teach_v 2_o teach_v 1._o cor._n 10.1_o 2_o the_o orthodoxal_a consent_n of_o the_o elder_a church_n because_o all_o that_o ancient_a and_o pure_a church_n judge_v that_o the_o communication_n of_o both_o kind_n do_v not_o pertain_v to_o the_o clergy_n only_o but_o to_o the_o laiety_n aswell_o it_o know_v nothing_o of_o concomitancy_n which_o from_o the_o bad_a custom_n of_o the_o eucharist_n dip_v in_o the_o wine_n spring_v forth_o above_o a_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o year_n after_o and_o afterward_o be_v confirm_v in_o the_o counsel_n of_o constance_n basil_n and_o trent_n now_o by_o the_o name_n of_o bread_n &_o wine_n we_o special_o and_o proper_o understand_v those_o element_n which_o by_o those_o word_n be_v wont_v among_o we_o to_o be_v note_v and_o point_v out_o to_o wit_n be_v pure_a and_o common_a pure_a that_o they_o be_v not_o mingle_v or_o confound_v together_o either_o by_o dip_v of_o the_o bread_n in_o the_o wine_n or_o by_o add_v the_o same_o together_o with_o the_o wine_n common_a or_o vulgar_a that_o they_o be_v such_o as_o be_v in_o common_a use_n to_o wit_n lest_o by_o the_o matter_n colour_n and_o taste_v of_o those_o sign_n any_o superstition_n shall_v be_v breed_v in_o the_o heart_n or_o mind_n the_o thing_n signify_v or_o the_o matter_n inward_a and_o spiritual_a in_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o near_a and_o principal_n be_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o as_o it_o be_v crucify_v or_o break_v this_o as_o be_v pour_v out_o then_o the_o secondary_a be_v the_o most_o strait_a cople_n of_o christ_n with_o we_o by_o faith_n by_o the_o mean_a whereof_o we_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o christ_n own_o person_n and_o all_o his_o benefit_n the_o first_o or_o principal_a in_o the_o supper_n be_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o lord_n both_o as_o touch_v the_o substance_n and_o as_o touch_v the_o singular_a attribute_n of_o the_o substance_n as_o touch_v the_o substance_n because_o we_o a●e_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o true_a and_o essential_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n though_o after_o a_o spiritual_a manner_n of_o receyve_v 26._o receyve_v 1._o cor._n 10_o 26._o for_o albeit_o the_o supper_n be_v a_o eat_n of_o the_o body_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o bodily_a but_o spiritual_a not_o in_o respect_n of_o essence_n but_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o communicate_v and_o the_o spiritual_a efficacy_n of_o nourish_v for_o the_o spirit_n of_o man_n by_o faith_n alone_o receyve_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o with_o they_o real_o for_o even_o spiritual_a action_n have_v also_o their_o reality_n be_v nourish_v to_o a_o spiritual_a life_n by_o the_o effectual_a work_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n neither_o do_v we_o exclude_v whole_a christ_n from_o the_o supper_n 6.3_o supper_n gal._n 3.27_o rom._n 6.3_o since_o by_o the_o denomination_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n the_o whole_a humanity_n of_o christ_n nay_o his_o whole_a person_n be_v synechdochica_o understand_v because_o neither_o the_o humanity_n without_o the_o divivity_n not_o the_o divinity_n without_o the_o humanity_n nor_o both_o without_o their_o common_a subject_n can_v be_v a_o mediatrix_fw-la the_o reason_n of_o which_o synecdoche_n be_v that_o albeit_o he_o be_v the_o one_o and_o the_o same_o who_o suffer_v for_o we_o even_o christ_n god_n and_o man_n yet_o suffer_v he_o not_o in_o the_o very_a divinity_n but_o in_o the_o flesh_n for_o therefore_o as_o say_v augustine_n be_v christ_n bear_v that_o be_v man_n he_o may_v deliver_v man_n and_o be_v mortal_a he_o may_v deliver_v mortal_a and_o dead_a man_n from_o death_n the_o particular_a attribute_n of_o this_o substance_n be_v the_o crucify_a of_o his_o body_n and_o the_o pour_v out_o of_o his_o blood_n 22.19.20_o blood_n 1_o cor._n 11.14_o luc_n 22.19.20_o and_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n sacrifice_n conjoin_v with_o these_o to_o wit_n remission_n of_o sin_n sanctification_n &_o redemption_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o scripture_n the_o whole_a obedience_n of_o christ_n and_o all_o the_o benefit_n thence_o proceed_v have_v usual_o be_v signify_v by_o one_o word_n death_n 28._o death_n 1._o joh._n 1.7_o 1._o pet._n 1_o 19_o mat._n ●0_n 28._o the_o secondary_a thing_n signify_v in_o the_o supper_n be_v the_o most_o straight_o unite_n &_o conjoin_v of_o we_o all_o into_o one_o mystical_a body_n both_o with_o christ_n and_o among_o ourselves_o 10.16.17.12.13_o ourselves_o 1._o cor._n 10.16.17.12.13_o for_o as_o we_o be_v tie_v among_o ourselves_o by_o the_o holy_a band_n of_o the_o same_o faith_n and_o brotherly_a love_n as_o the_o member_n of_o the_o same_o body_n so_o by_o the_o true_a eat_n of_o christ_n body_n we_o be_v most_o straite_o conjoin_v with_o he_o and_o from_o he_o as_o from_o the_o head_n life_n issue_v unto_o we_o as_o unto_o his_o member_n 6.5.7_o member_n joh._n 6.5.7_o by_o the_o mean_a of_o this_o union_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o we_o be_v make_v partaker_n both_o of_o the_o benefit_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o his_o