he_o that_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o common_a peace_n and_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o italy_n and_o of_o those_o state_n which_o â—…e_v the_o king_n do_v therein_o possess_v he_o will_v put_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o valtoline_n into_o so_o joyful_a a_o condition_n as_o may_v give_v satisfaction_n to_o all_o man_n the_o letter_n either_o come_v not_o at_o all_o to_o the_o king_n hand_n or_o if_o it_o do_v it_o be_v at_o his_o very_a last_o time_n of_o life_n for_o he_o die_v after_o paul_n the_o fiâ—…th_n about_o the_o end_n of_o march_n the_o year_n 1621._o a_o king_n who_o be_v more_o remarkable_a for_o his_o goodness_n and_o innocence_n of_o life_n then_o for_o any_o thing_n else_o for_o forego_v almost_o all_o business_n and_o meddle_v but_o very_o little_a in_o the_o administration_n of_o affair_n he_o retain_v little_a of_o a_o king_n more_o than_o the_o title_n and_o fortune_n a_o thing_n which_o do_v much_o prejudice_n the_o authority_n and_o greatness_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v goverâ—…ed_v by_o the_o interest_n of_o favourite_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 22_o year_n wherein_o he_o reign_v and_o chief_o in_o his_o latter_a time_n he_o leave_v it_o much_o fall_v from_o that_o height_n of_o reputation_n wherein_o he_o have_v receive_v it_o from_o his_o father_n he_o be_v succeed_v by_o philip_n the_o four_o of_o that_o name_n the_o elder_a of_o three_o son_n that_o he_o leave_v behind_o he_o of_o about_o 16_o year_n of_o age_n who_o though_o he_o give_v some_o great_a show_n of_o a_o royal_a inclination_n by_o which_o it_o be_v hope_v that_o he_o will_v interest_n himself_o more_o in_o public_a affair_n than_o his_o father_n have_v do_v yet_o his_o young_a year_n and_o the_o pastime_n of_o youth_n not_o permit_v he_o to_o partake_v of_o the_o trouble_n of_o public_a government_n the_o administration_n of_o affair_n must_v necessary_o fall_v into_o the_o former_a condition_n which_o the_o spaniard_n call_v di_fw-mi privanza_fw-es or_o of_o affair_n be_v carry_v by_o court_n minion_n the_o chief_a minister_n of_o staâ—…e_n be_v don_n balâ—…esar_n di_fw-fr zuniga_n and_o don_n gaspar_n di_fw-fr gusman_n count_n d'_fw-fr olivares_n but_o zâ—…niga_n who_o be_v long_o verse_v in_o weighty_a affair_n as_o well_o within_o as_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o who_o be_v high_o esteem_v by_o all_o man_n die_v not_o long_o after_o to_o the_o general_a grief_n of_o all_o so_o as_o the_o whole_a weight_n of_o government_n lean_v upon_o olivares_n his_o shoulder_n who_o be_v make_v a_o duke_n by_o the_o new_a king_n and_o retain_v still_o his_o former_a title_n of_o count_n will_v be_v call_v conde_n duca_n the_o valtoline_n be_v that_o which_o the_o new_a king_n take_v first_o into_o his_o consideration_n wherein_o the_o pope_n the_o prince_n of_o italy_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v use_v their_o endeavour_n the_o new_a king_n will_v satisfy_v the_o joint_a desire_n of_o so_o many_o prince_n and_o give_v a_o taste_n in_o this_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n of_o his_o be_v content_a with_o what_o be_v his_o own_o not_o desire_v to_o usurp_v upon_o other_o man_n state_n or_o upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o italian_a prince_n but_o because_o the_o interest_n of_o religion_n be_v concern_v in_o this_o business_n that_o he_o may_v show_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o no_o less_o pious_a and_o religious_a then_o wise_a and_o moderate_a king_n he_o agree_v upon_o certain_a article_n with_o the_o french_a ambassador_n the_o substance_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o same_o religion_n shall_v be_v establish_v in_o the_o valtoline_n which_o be_v there_o use_v in_o the_o year_n 1617._o and_o that_o the_o state_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o same_o condition_n that_o it_o be_v in_o before_o the_o rebellion_n that_o the_o fort_n shall_v be_v demollish_v and_o all_o garrison_n remove_v from_o thence_o that_o all_o the_o valtolinians_n shall_v be_v pardon_v for_o their_o rebellion_n that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n swisser_n and_o vallesani_n shall_v become_v surety_n to_o the_o grison_n for_o the_o observance_n of_o what_o be_v agree_v upon_o these_o article_n come_v from_o madrid_n into_o italy_n soon_o after_o the_o capitulation_n of_o milan_n and_o as_o they_o come_v unexpected_a by_o any_o for_o even_o those_o who_o do_v most_o desire_v it_o can_v not_o expect_v nor_o hope_v for_o such_o facile_a proceed_n from_o that_o court_n in_o so_o weighty_a a_o business_n and_o of_o such_o importance_n to_o that_o court_n so_o the_o duke_n of_o feria_n and_o all_o those_o who_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o advance_v the_o spanish_a grandezza_n have_v co-opperated_n in_o this_o business_n see_v their_o plot_n and_o design_n whole_o overthrow_v wherein_o they_o have_v take_v so_o much_o pain_n be_v total_o astonish_v not_o only_o for_o the_o prejudice_n which_o they_o think_v will_v thereby_o redound_v to_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o to_o the_o other_o affair_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n but_o for_o the_o loss_n of_o that_o ostentation_n glory_n and_o merit_n which_o feria_n and_o the_o rest_n hope_v to_o have_v reap_v thereby_o yet_o not_o be_v able_a to_o withstand_v the_o king_n so_o precise_a order_n and_o command_n they_o be_v force_v to_o be_v content_a and_o not_o know_v from_o whence_o this_o resolution_n shall_v proceed_v some_o lay_v the_o fault_n upon_o the_o new_a king_n weakness_n other_o upon_o the_o order_n and_o command_n of_o the_o late_a king_n who_o upon_o receive_v the_o pope_n letter_n a_o little_a before_o he_o die_v charge_v his_o son_n to_o desist_v from_o the_o enterprise_n of_o the_o valtoline_n other_o argue_v that_o the_o new_a king_n be_v too_o indulgent_o affectionate_a to_o his_o wife_n who_o be_v solicit_v by_o the_o french_a ambassador_n be_v desirous_a to_o please_v she_o at_o her_o earnest_a desire_n in_o not_o come_v to_o a_o breach_n with_o her_o brother_n the_o king_n of_o france_n upon_o account_n of_o the_o valtoline_n there_o be_v not_o some_o want_v who_o affirm_v that_o don_n piedro_n di_fw-fr toledo_n out_o of_o private_a emulation_n that_o his_o successor_n shall_v so_o happy_o effect_v this_o business_n which_o nor_o he_o nor_o so_o many_o other_o of_o his_o predecessor_n can_v ever_o do_v do_v oppose_v in_o the_o supreme_a council_n of_o state_n to_o the_o end_n that_o feria_n action_n may_v not_o be_v approve_v but_o reject_v as_o the_o original_n and_o undoubted_a cause_n of_o great_a scandal_n and_o trouble_n howsoever_o it_o be_v by_o the_o effect_n man_n may_v easy_o comprehend_v either_o a_o repentance_n in_o they_o court_n of_o the_o thing_n capitulate_v for_o or_o according_a to_o other_o for_o there_o never_o want_v sinister_a interpreter_n a_o end_n rather_o to_o quiet_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o italian_n and_o french_a much_o move_v and_o incense_v by_o tâ—…ese_n ease_n capitulation_n then_o to_o put_v the_o thing_n capitulate_v for_o in_o execution_n whilst_o this_o be_v negotiate_v in_o spain_n the_o valtoliniâ—…ns_n faâ—…ing_v well_o in_o italy_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o victory_n at_o tirano_n and_o the_o capitulation_n of_o milan_n and_o feria_n exclaim_v sufficient_o in_o the_o court_n that_o by_o this_o resolution_n the_o king_n have_v lose_v so_o opportune_a and_o so_o important_a a_o purchase_n the_o execution_n of_o the_o article_n be_v defer_v but_o the_o valtolinians_n exclaim_v more_o than_o feria_n as_o man_n who_o be_v send_v thither_o on_o purpose_n by_o feria_n they_o mingle_v tear_n with_o their_o persuasion_n and_o do_v infinite_o desire_v the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v not_o abandon_v they_o nor_o force_v they_o to_o return_v under_o the_o ancient_a yoke_n of_o tyrant_n of_o heretic_n tyrant_n who_o will_v rise_v up_o not_o only_o against_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n but_o even_o against_o their_o soul_n cry_v down_o the_o catholic_n religion_n in_o the_o valtoline_n they_o desire_v he_o that_o he_o will_v inform_v himself_o full_o what_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o valtoline_n be_v former_o and_o what_o it_o be_v now_o as_o well_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o natural_a liberty_n as_o religion_n for_o by_o the_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o these_o two_o point_n the_o cheat_n will_v be_v discern_v by_o which_o his_o majesty_n be_v persuade_v to_o condescend_v to_o those_o article_n and_o as_o for_o the_o first_o point_n they_o show_v that_o the_o valtolinians_n be_v natural_o a_o free_a people_n not_o subject_n nor_o vassal_n to_o the_o grison_n as_o his_o majesty_n have_v be_v inform_v but_o their_o companion_n and_o confederate_n to_o who_o neither_o they_o nor_o their_o forefather_n have_v never_o swear_v fealty_n nor_o do_v homage_n or_o show_v any_o sign_n of_o subjection_n though_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o diversity_n of_o religion_n their_o liberty_n after_o have_v for_o many_o year_n govern_v the_o common_a republic_n joint_o
of_o the_o enterprise_n give_v over_o mine_v which_o they_o see_v do_v but_o little_a good_a fall_v to_o their_o battery_n again_o more_o out_o of_o rage_n than_o out_o of_o any_o good_a they_o expect_v thereby_o but_o it_o so_o happen_v that_o as_o they_o have_v get_v but_o little_a good_a by_o all_o their_o attempt_n which_o they_o have_v hitherto_o advise_o make_v so_o by_o this_o from_o which_o they_o expect_v little_a or_o no_o advantage_n the_o who_o victor_n be_v occasion_v for_o they_o make_v one_o shoot_v against_o the_o keep_v of_o the_o castle_n which_o beat_v down_o part_n of_o it_o and_o the_o ruin_n thereof_o fell_a upon_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o victual_n contrary_a to_o all_o expectation_n so_o as_o the_o defendant_n have_v lose_v all_o their_o victual_n nothing_o but_o surrender_n be_v to_o be_v think_v upon_o thus_o force_v by_o necessity_n they_o parly_v which_o end_v in_o a_o surrender_n upon_o honourable_a condition_n have_v leave_n to_o carry_v away_o five_o piece_n of_o cannon_n a_o thing_n not_o hear_v of_o upon_o the_o yield_n up_o of_o place_n furnish_v with_o great_a store_n of_o artillery_n and_o it_o be_v also_o express_o covenant_v that_o they_o may_v have_v five_o day_n allow_v they_o to_o expect_v if_o any_o relief_n or_o succour_n shall_v be_v send_v they_o which_o time_n be_v expire_v and_o no_o relief_n appear_v they_o march_v out_o in_o number_n above_o 1000_o soldier_n with_o arm_n baggage_n colour_n fly_v match_v light_v and_o with_o their_o five_o piece_n of_o cannon_n which_o serve_v to_o trumpet_n forth_o their_o valour_n and_o they_o be_v attend_v to_o the_o confine_n of_o allessandria_n be_v very_o well_o receive_v in_o all_o place_n and_o much_o praise_v for_o the_o resolution_n they_o have_v show_v during_o the_o whole_a siege_n galleotti_n in_o reward_n of_o the_o great_a valiour_n he_o have_v show_v in_o defend_v the_o castle_n be_v make_v campmaster_n which_o honour_n he_o do_v not_o long_o enjoy_v for_o he_o be_v unfortunate_o slay_v not_o long_o after_o with_o a_o musket_n shoot_v the_o spanish_a garrison_n march_v out_o the_o french_a enter_v on_o the_o 26_o of_o november_n which_o be_v the_o day_n of_o surrender_n who_o find_v the_o wall_n so_o tear_v and_o rend_v by_o the_o mine_n and_o battery_n as_o not_o be_v easy_o able_a to_o mend_v they_o they_o make_v what_o shift_n they_o can_v to_o defend_v they_o with_o faggot_n rafter_n and_o other_o thing_n the_o conquer_a army_n retreat_v to_o the_o neighbour_a town_n where_o have_v tarry_v some_o day_n they_o at_o great_a rate_n get_v all_o the_o victual_n they_o can_v from_o the_o neighbour_a part_n wherewith_o they_o furnish_v the_o castle_n and_o depart_v to_o piedmont_n but_o be_v much_o waste_v and_o consume_v and_o as_o they_o march_v through_o monferrat_n they_o be_v yet_o more_o lessen_v by_o the_o great_a store_n of_o rain_n that_o fall_v and_o by_o other_o suffering_n a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o horse_n be_v go_v to_o the_o confine_n of_o montferrat_n be_v strike_v with_o a_o panic_n fear_v at_o the_o meet_a same_o that_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n be_v with_o a_o army_n upon_o their_o back_n so_o as_o run_v direct_o away_o they_o light_n upon_o a_o path_n that_o lead_v to_o the_o orba_fw-la a_o little_a rivulet_n which_o be_v swell_v by_o the_o fall_n of_o water_n run_v very_o swift_o those_o who_o come_v first_o to_o the_o water_n side_n not_o be_v able_a to_o go_v back_o so_o fast_o be_v they_o follow_v by_o those_o that_o come_v after_o be_v force_v into_o the_o water_n where_o entangle_v among_o themselves_o both_o the_o first_o and_o the_o last_o be_v miserable_o drown_v the_o foot_n fare_v no_o better_o for_o be_v disperse_v some_o here_o some_o there_o they_o be_v pilladge_v and_o slay_v the_o few_o that_o get_v to_o piedmont_n be_v quarter_v in_o several_a quarter_n and_o rally_v so_o as_o be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o get_n of_o a_o desert_a city_n and_o a_o castle_n which_o be_v half_o beat_v down_o the_o business_n prove_v prejudicial_a to_o both_o side_n and_o reciprocal_o ruinous_a but_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o take_n of_o this_o city_n and_o the_o recovery_n thereof_o by_o the_o spaniard_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o piedmonteses_n recovery_n of_o many_o place_n which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v take_v in_o the_o former_a war_n which_o be_v no_o little_a advantage_n to_o the_o french_a and_o piedmonteses_n for_o otherwise_o it_o will_v have_v be_v more_o troublesome_a and_o chargeable_a for_o they_o to_o have_v do_v it_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n though_o he_o have_v do_v all_o that_o be_v possible_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o castle_n that_o be_v lose_v so_o as_o the_o loss_n the_o eof_o can_v not_o be_v ascribe_v to_o any_o default_n of_o he_o yet_o be_v very_o much_o trouble_v that_o it_o shall_v fall_v out_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o government_n and_o that_o that_o have_v befall_v he_o which_o have_v not_o happen_v to_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n since_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n be_v join_v to_o the_o spanish_a empire_n he_o be_v grievous_o vex_v and_o be_v desirous_a to_o repair_v so_o great_a a_o loss_n he_o mind_v nothing_o but_o how_o to_o recover_v it_o he_o therefore_o think_v every_o hour_n a_o year_n till_o the_o winter_n be_v over_o that_o he_o may_v wipe_v away_o that_o stain_n which_o he_o think_v lay_v upon_o he_o for_o that_o loss_n which_o he_o the_o rather_o hope_v to_o do_v by_o the_o death_n which_o befall_v in_o france_n to_o the_o cardinal_n richlieu_n who_o authority_n and_o counsel_n as_o they_o have_v keep_v the_o enemy_n of_o france_n in_o terror_n whilst_o he_o live_v so_o they_o cease_v with_o his_o death_n every_o one_o thought_n that_o so_o excellent_a a_o architect_n fail_v to_o the_o good_a government_n and_o prosperous_a conduct_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o kingdom_n they_o will_v decline_v apace_o from_o that_o height_n to_o which_o they_o be_v bring_v whilst_o he_o live_v he_o die_v about_o the_o end_n of_o november_n in_o the_o year_n 42_o of_o a_o natural_a death_n after_o a_o long_a and_o noisome_a or_o troublesome_a disease_n he_o be_v very_o stiff_a for_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o regal_a sovereignty_n as_o also_o of_o his_o own_o authority_n and_o this_o to_o that_o degree_n that_o so_o he_o may_v arrive_v at_o any_o thing_n which_o may_v advance_v either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o he_o do_v not_o abhor_v do_v any_o thing_n though_o it_o be_v not_o clad_v with_o honesty_n nor_o justice_n so_o as_o he_o know_v better_o than_o any_o other_o how_o to_o make_v use_n of_o that_o say_n of_o julius_n caesar_n that_o if_o reason_n be_v to_o be_v violate_v it_o be_v to_o be_v violate_v for_o reason_n of_o state_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v term_v by_o some_o the_o new_a tiberius_n of_o our_o time_n he_o rise_v to_o such_o authority_n in_o the_o court_n and_o have_v so_o great_a a_o power_n over_o the_o king_n genius_n as_o he_o be_v to_o have_v many_o encounter_n and_o to_o shock_v not_o only_o with_o the_o prince_n and_o grandee_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o with_o the_o queen_n mother_n but_o with_o the_o king_n only_a brother_n who_o be_v then_o heir_n to_o the_o kingdom_n insomuch_o as_o the_o queen_n mother_n not_o able_a to_o tolerate_v such_o preeminence_n and_o authority_n which_o do_v even_o outdo_v she_o go_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o will_v never_o return_v unless_o the_o king_n will_v remove_v the_o cardinal_n which_o the_o king_n not_o do_v she_o live_v a_o exile_n from_o france_n many_o year_n and_o die_v in_o cullen_n a_o little_a before_o the_o cardinal_n whither_o have_v run_v through_o many_o country_n she_o at_o last_o retire_v herself_o and_o the_o brother_n have_v go_v several_a time_n out_o of_o france_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n and_o several_a time_n return_v not_o able_a to_o bear_v with_o so_o great_a a_o predominancy_n in_o the_o cardinal_n conspire_v often_o against_o he_o and_o how_o much_o the_o prince_n and_o grandee_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v distaste_v with_o this_o transcendent_a authority_n be_v show_v by_o frequent_a conspiracy_n against_o it_o and_o against_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n not_o without_o danger_n sometime_o to_o the_o king_n person_n the_o people_n also_o and_o the_o province_n of_o the_o kingdom_n not_o able_a to_o bear_v with_o the_o many_o grievance_n which_o be_v lay_v upon_o they_o for_o maintain_v the_o immoderate_a expense_n of_o war_n abroad_o do_v often_o rebel_n but_o all_o these_o conspiracy_n and_o sedition_n do_v rather_o increase_v and_o confirm_v his_o greatness_n than_o any_o way_n lessen_v it_o and_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v not_o able_a long_a to_o endure_v it_o because_o all_o the_o lord_n and_o officeâ—…s_n
this_o hope_n be_v much_o augment_v when_o philip_n the_o three_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v friend_n with_o charles_n emanuel_n duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o lay_v down_o those_o arm_n and_o dismiss_v those_o man_n wherewith_o he_o threaten_v that_o duke_n so_o to_o oppose_v the_o french_a in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n which_o duke_n emanuel_n have_v at_o the_o same_o time_n make_v great_a preparation_n of_o arm_n and_o hold_v strict_a intelligence_n with_o king_n henry_n make_v it_o be_v doubt_v that_o he_o intend_v to_o trouble_v italy_n and_o to_o assault_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n have_v he_o not_o be_v interrupt_v by_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o of_o france_n just_o when_o he_o be_v ready_a for_o so_o great_a a_o enterprise_n and_o the_o less_o it_o be_v expect_v that_o king_n philip_n shall_v let_v slip_v the_o occasion_n of_o resent_v himself_o when_o the_o duke_n be_v bereave_v of_o his_o assistance_n from_o france_n by_o the_o death_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o more_o be_v his_o goodness_n praise_v and_o his_o mildness_n please_v for_o not_o mind_v what_o may_v peradventure_o have_v happen_v if_o affair_n have_v succeed_v otherwise_o he_o have_v more_o respect_n to_o the_o good_a of_o christendom_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o italy_n and_o to_o his_o alliance_n with_o the_o duke_n then_o to_o the_o desire_n of_o revenge_n a_o great_a incitement_n to_o all_o man_n but_o more_o to_o powerful_a prince_n when_o they_o think_v themselves_o injure_v not_o only_o by_o their_o inferior_n but_o by_o their_o equal_n the_o king_n rage_n be_v much_o mitigate_v towards_o the_o duke_n by_o the_o great_a desire_n which_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n seem_v to_o have_v thereof_o by_o the_o intercession_n of_o pope_n paul_n the_o five_o and_o by_o the_o efficacious_a entreaty_n make_v with_o much_o affection_n by_o philebert_n the_o duke_n second_o son_n to_o the_o king_n his_o uncle_n who_o be_v send_v by_o his_o father_n into_o spain_n to_o give_v satisfaction_n on_o his_o behalf_n but_o the_o authority_n and_o favour_n of_o mary_n queen_n of_o france_n be_v of_o no_o less_o help_n herein_o who_o by_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n have_v the_o government_n of_o her_o young_a son_n the_o king_n and_o be_v regent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v very_o seasonoble_o interpose_v herself_o in_o this_o reconciliation_n foâ—…_n though_o the_o intelligence_n hold_v with_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o great_a preparation_n of_o that_o kingdom_n have_v cause_v great_a commotion_n and_o diffidence_n in_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n yet_o it_o not_o be_v manifest_a against_o who_o the_o arm_n and_o end_n of_o that_o king_n be_v intend_v it_o so_o fall_v out_o that_o his_o magnanimous_a thought_n cease_v by_o his_o death_n as_o also_o the_o doubt_n and_o suspicion_n conceive_v in_o spain_n by_o reason_n of_o those_o great_a preparation_n the_o same_o peace_n and_o good_a correspondency_n continue_v between_o spain_n and_o france_n which_o though_o if_o the_o king_n have_v live_v be_v very_o likely_a to_o have_v be_v disturb_v be_v never_o demonstrative_o break_v and_o it_o make_v for_o the_o queen_n to_o keep_v peace_n with_o spain_n so_o to_o shun_v the_o trouble_n and_o contestation_n which_o her_o authority_n and_o the_o guidance_n of_o her_o son_n king_n lewis_n his_o affair_n a_o minor_a of_o ten_o year_n old_a may_v probable_o meet_v with_o amid_o arm_n and_o commotion_n in_o france_n which_o be_v yet_o full_a of_o many_o humour_n and_o fraction_n and_o of_o so_o many_o religion_n and_o wherein_o the_o wound_n and_o scar_n of_o the_o late_a civil_a war_n be_v not_o yet_o well_o heal_v she_o wise_o choose_v rather_o to_o be_v aid_v to_o the_o duke_n by_o negotiation_n then_o by_o force_n which_o she_o must_v have_v send_v into_o piedmont_n the_o necessity_n of_o her_o back_n the_o duke_n cause_n be_v make_v to_o appear_v in_o spain_n by_o reason_n and_o the_o readiness_n of_o herself_o and_o kingdom_n also_o by_o some_o preparation_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o italy_n the_o king_n pardon_v so_o great_a offence_n at_o the_o mediation_n of_o such_o intercessor_n partly_o admit_v of_o the_o duke_n justification_n with_o such_o dissimulation_n as_o be_v sometime_o use_v by_o prince_n he_o give_v order_n for_o the_o disband_n of_o his_o army_n in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n which_o be_v design_v to_o have_v assault_v piedmont_n affair_n be_v thus_o compose_v and_o peace_n be_v proclaim_v to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o man_n the_o public_a affair_n of_o italy_n be_v in_o so_o good_a a_o posture_n and_o so_o consolidate_v in_o a_o continual_a quiet_a as_o there_o be_v no_o sign_n see_v of_o any_o the_o least_o appear_a storm_n which_o can_v any_o way_n shake_v the_o solid_a basis_n of_o her_o peaceful_a condition_n or_o the_o tranquillity_n of_o her_o former_a quiet_n for_o the_o french_a who_o be_v the_o only_a and_o without_o all_o question_n the_o most_o powerful_a mean_n to_o cause_n novelty_n and_o commotion_n in_o italy_n be_v detain_v by_o their_o king_n minority_n and_o busy_v in_o the_o necessary_a care_n of_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o domestical_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v unable_a to_o employ_v themselves_o for_o the_o space_n of_o many_o year_n in_o foreign_a affair_n whence_o it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v that_o they_o will_v not_o unprovoke_v disturb_v that_o peace_n which_o have_v be_v with_o some_o anxiety_n endeavour_v by_o themselves_o and_o for_o their_o own_o interest_n and_o the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v master_n of_o the_o island_n of_o sicily_n and_o sardigna_fw-es of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o state_n of_o milan_n do_v rule_v over_o the_o great_a and_o best_a part_n of_o italy_n though_o as_o be_v superior_a to_o the_o other_o potentate_n they_o may_v easy_o cause_v and_o continue_v commotion_n in_o she_o yet_o be_v natural_o apt_a to_o preserve_v peace_n and_o have_v by_o the_o experience_n of_o many_o year_n know_v how_o happy_a it_o be_v for_o they_o to_o keep_v the_o chief_a place_n of_o authority_n in_o italy_n by_o mean_n of_o their_o so_o ample_a dominion_n peaceful_o and_o quiet_o it_o be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o they_o will_v be_v solicitous_a in_o preserve_v her_o quiet_a for_o the_o future_a as_o they_o have_v profess_v themselves_o to_o be_v in_o the_o former_a and_o present_a occurrence_n the_o dutch_a and_o swisser_n adhere_v unto_o the_o authority_n of_o spain_n the_o latter_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o straight_a league_n with_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n whereby_o they_o reap_v much_o advantage_n both_o to_o the_o private_a and_o to_o the_o public_a and_o the_o former_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n so_o powerful_a in_o germany_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o adherence_n and_o great_a state_n which_o she_o have_v there_o and_o of_o the_o imperial_a crown_n which_o have_v continue_v in_o she_o by_o so_o many_o succession_n by_o which_o mean_v those_o king_n do_v not_o only_o preserve_v italy_n unprejudiced_a by_o the_o force_n of_o those_o two_o fierce_a nation_n so_o formidable_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o vicinity_n and_o power_n but_o do_v the_o better_a secure_v the_o majesty_n of_o their_o own_o empire_n and_o the_o large_a precinct_n of_o their_o dominion_n and_o do_v also_o keep_v the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n in_o more_o security_n which_o be_v at_o the_o present_a rich_a than_o any_o other_o kingdom_n through_o the_o immense_a treasure_n which_o be_v abundant_o subminstre_v to_o they_o by_o the_o unexhausted_a mine_n of_o the_o indies_n and_o new_a world_n by_o a_o fleet_n of_o seventy_o galley_n distribute_v in_o the_o havens_n of_o spain_n genoa_n naples_n and_o sicily_n the_o other_o prince_n of_o italy_n divide_v into_o unequal_a signory_n do_v therefore_o reverence_n and_o yield_v observance_n to_o so_o great_a and_o so_o well_o ground_v a_o power_n the_o lesser_a whereof_o do_v for_o sundry_a respect_n absolute_o adhere_v thereunto_o and_o enjoy_v quiet_a under_o the_o protection_n thereof_o and_o the_o great_a place_v the_o groundwork_n of_o principality_n upon_o peace_n mind_v more_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o dominion_n by_o counsel_n then_o enlarge_n their_o confine_n by_o arm_n and_o all_o of_o they_o though_o they_o see_v so_o great_a a_o foreign_a empire_n radicate_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o italy_n yet_o not_o have_v for_o many_o year_n be_v thereby_o molest_v and_o therefore_o accustom_v to_o enjoy_v their_o own_o territory_n a_o long_a time_n in_o a_o happy_a and_o secure_a peace_n they_o be_v better_o content_v to_o bear_v with_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o present_a time_n though_o upon_o some_o disadvantage_n than_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n of_o absolute_a liberty_n to_o irritate_fw-la those_o force_n against_o they_o whereunto_o they_o be_v not_o of_o themselves_o equal_a nay_o
and_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n that_o they_o will_v approve_v of_o this_o his_o take_v up_o of_o arm_n in_o just_a resentment_n of_o the_o injury_n do_v he_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n and_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o what_o â—…ad_v be_v so_o unjust_o take_v from_o his_o ancestor_n and_o so_o long_o possess_v by_o his_o adversary_n so_o much_o to_o his_o prejudice_n conclude_v that_o he_o will_v not_o refuâ—…e_v to_o listen_v unto_o and_o to_o accept_v of_o such_o proposition_n as_o shall_v be_v offer_v unto_o he_o for_o the_o accommodation_n of_o these_o difference_n if_o they_o be_v accompany_v with_o reason_n and_o conveniency_n and_o to_o make_v man_n conceive_v the_o better_a of_o this_o enterprise_n and_o make_v himself_o the_o more_o formidable_a he_o give_v out_o that_o he_o hold_v intelligence_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o with_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n from_o who_o he_o expect_v great_a succour_n by_o sea_n the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o book_n the_o history_n of_o the_o war_n of_o italy_n book_n ii_o the_o content_n the_o war_n of_o montferrat_n be_v continue_v to_o be_v relate_v as_o also_o the_o provision_n and_o negotiation_n make_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n and_o other_o prince_n the_o surrender_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o montcalvo_n the_o oppugn_v of_o nizza_fw-mi della_fw-it paglia_n prince_n victorio_n go_v to_o spain_n order_n send_v from_o that_o court_n to_o italy_n touch_v the_o protection_n of_o montferrat_n and_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o town_n that_o be_v take_v in_o execution_n whereof_o nizza_n be_v free_v and_o the_o other_o town_n restore_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n the_o war_n of_o garfagnana_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o modena_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o lucca_n which_o be_v accommodate_v by_o peace_n the_o business_n of_o montferrat_n be_v reassume_v and_o divers_a negotiation_n pass_v between_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o mantua_n which_o whilst_o they_o be_v in_o treaty_n spain_n final_a resolution_n come_v touch_v the_o quiet_a of_o italy_n and_o the_o security_n of_o montferrat_n prince_n victorio_n return_v to_o italy_n bad_o satisfy_v with_o the_o king_n and_o court_n of_o spain_n when_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n have_v news_n of_o these_o commotion_n and_o hear_v of_o what_o have_v happen_v in_o montferrat_n they_o be_v not_o a_o little_a astonish_v for_o foresee_v the_o mischief_n that_o be_v threaten_v italy_n thereby_o no_o man_n can_v imagine_v how_o the_o duke_n have_v begin_v that_o war_n to_o the_o so_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o to_o the_o so_o great_a danger_n of_o the_o common_a affair_n be_v much_o perplex_v they_o argue_v out_o of_o circumstance_n and_o by_o probability_n whether_o it_o be_v do_v mere_o out_o of_o the_o duke_n own_o deliberation_n or_o by_o participation_n have_v and_o intelligence_n hold_v with_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n it_o be_v hard_a for_o any_o to_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o that_o king_n shall_v consent_v to_o the_o oppression_n of_o a_o state_n the_o protection_n where_o of_o he_o have_v ever_o sincere_o process_v especial_o since_o it_o be_v impossible_a this_o shall_v happen_v without_o cause_v commotion_n in_o italy_n and_o without_o make_v way_n for_o foreign_a nation_n to_o enter_v thing_n total_o repugnant_a to_o those_o sound_a foundation_n whereupon_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o dominion_n and_o the_o power_n of_o his_o authority_n be_v so_o happy_o build_v but_o it_o do_v no_o less_o repugn_v the_o total_a affair_n of_o his_o crown_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n shall_v add_v so_o rich_a and_o so_o well_o people_v a_o dukedom_n to_o his_o dominion_n it_o be_v so_o near_o and_o lie_v so_o opportune_o for_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n leave_v his_o power_n be_v thereby_o double_v he_o migâ—…_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o novelty_n and_o that_o afterward_o aim_v at_o great_a matter_n he_o may_v bend_v his_o thought_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n or_o at_o least_o if_o he_o shall_v keep_v quiet_a he_o will_v be_v less_o pliable_a and_o depend_v less_o upon_o the_o authority_n of_o that_o crown_n the_o duke_n natural_a genius_n make_v this_o opinion_n appear_v more_o probable_a it_o be_v hard_o for_o he_o to_o conâ—…ine_v himself_o within_o the_o boundeur_n of_o his_o own_o fortune_n wherefore_o he_o have_v be_v hardly_o detain_v former_o from_o show_v the_o bad_a satisfaction_n which_o be_v discover_v to_o be_v in_o he_o and_o contrary_a to_o the_o end_n of_o that_o crown_n and_o to_o his_o last_o straight_a intelligence_n hold_v with_o king_n henry_n of_o france_n which_o be_v accompany_v by_o arm_n and_o by_o the_o conjuncture_n of_o time_n have_v make_v it_o appear_v how_o much_o disdain_n and_o the_o desire_n of_o great_a affair_n have_v prevail_v over_o he_o wherefore_o all_o augmentation_n of_o power_n or_o authority_n be_v to_o be_v apprehend_v in_o he_o yet_o notwithstanding_o as_o man_n be_v natural_o easy_a to_o believe_v those_o thing_n which_o they_o fear_v most_o there_o be_v but_o very_o few_o who_o do_v not_o firm_o believe_v the_o contrary_a as_o not_o believe_v that_o the_o duke_n will_v have_v begin_v such_o a_o business_n upon_o his_o own_o bottom_n whereby_o he_o will_v have_v draw_v france_n upon_o his_o back_n and_o have_v irritate_v italy_n they_o therefore_o conclude_v it_o be_v impossible_a he_o shall_v have_v put_v himself_o and_o his_o own_o affair_n into_o so_o manifest_a trouble_n unless_o he_o have_v be_v back_v by_o that_o king_n this_o opinion_n be_v the_o more_o confirm_v by_o the_o flow_v proceed_n of_o the_o spaniard_n to_o extinguish_v this_o fire_n which_o the_o duke_n have_v kindle_v and_o this_o in_o process_n of_o time_n do_v so_o much_o increase_v this_o opinion_n as_o the_o many_o evident_a demonstration_n which_o the_o king_n do_v by_o his_o action_n manifest_a the_o which_o the_o more_o evident_a they_o be_v the_o more_o be_v they_o interpret_v to_o a_o sinister_a sense_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o remove_v it_o the_o more_o every_o one_o do_v believe_v this_o the_o more_o be_v they_o puzzle_v in_o find_v out_o the_o end_n which_o can_v make_v that_o king_n and_o his_o state_n minister_n put_v on_o such_o a_o resolution_n and_o as_o the_o suppose_n of_o this_o prove_v afterward_o vain_a so_o of_o necessity_n must_v they_o be_v but_o râ—…ve_v concern_v their_o imagine_a end_n many_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v permit_v this_o enterprise_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v by_o terror_n of_o arm_n get_v that_o young_a lady_n which_o they_o can_v not_o do_v by_o authority_n or_o indeâ—…vours_n other_o reason_n more_o subtle_o suspect_v that_o they_o may_v willing_o foment_n dissension_n between_o these_o prince_n out_o of_o hope_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n not_o be_v able_a of_o himself_o to_o defend_v that_o state_n shall_v as_o he_o have_v often_o former_o endeavour_v change_v it_o upon_o disadvantageous_a term_n the_o great_a part_n whereof_o he_o shall_v have_v divide_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n out_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o casalle_n those_o who_o discourse_v more_o moderate_o thought_n that_o the_o king_n state_n minister_n be_v willing_a to_o see_v the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n reduce_v to_o these_o straits_n to_o necessitate_v he_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o their_o king_n to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v either_o favour_v or_o disfavour_v by_o he_o therein_o it_o may_v be_v know_v how_o much_o the_o adherence_n of_o that_o crown_n do_v redound_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n those_o of_o italy_n being_n agitate_a by_o these_o thought_n and_o doubtful_a what_o the_o sequel_n will_v prove_v they_o be_v not_o less_o anxious_a for_o fear_n of_o the_o future_a mischief_n then_o uncertain_a what_o remedy_n to_o prepare_v which_o may_v be_v adequate_a to_o the_o eminent_a danger_n the_o mean_a while_o the_o duke_n force_n cause_v great_a commotion_n and_o fear_n in_o montferrat_n where_o like_o â—…under_o the_o blow_n be_v feel_v before_o the_o lightning_n be_v see_v that_o state_n be_v then_o unprovided_a of_o arm_n man_n or_o ammunition_n with_o a_o powerful_a enemy_n within_o the_o bowel_n thereof_o who_o have_v already_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o two_o of_o her_o chief_a town_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o take_v the_o three_o and_o who_o pillage_v many_o town_n and_o village_n abandon_v by_o their_o inhabitant_n who_o yield_v to_o the_o enemy_n run_v ready_o to_o swear_v â—…ealty_n unto_o he_o the_o governor_n and_o mantuan_a officer_n surprise_v at_o so_o unexpected_a a_o accident_n be_v astonish_v think_v no_o less_o of_o their_o own_o weakness_n to_o defend_v themselves_o then_o on_o the_o duke_n readiness_n to_o offend_v they_o they_o much_o disinherit_v the_o chief_a montferratin_n who_o they_o know_v to_o
avaricious_a thirst_n with_o the_o fair_a pretence_n of_o public_a peace_n they_o be_v no_o less_o intent_n upon_o the_o usurp_a of_o other_o man_n dominion_n than_o be_v the_o persian_n of_o old_a who_o aspire_v at_o the_o oppression_n of_o greece_n demand_v a_o little_a water_n and_o some_o few_o clod_n of_o earth_n for_o no_o other_o end_n but_o that_o upon_o denial_n they_o may_v have_v some_o colourable_a pretence_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o and_o tyrannical_o to_o subjugate_v they_o if_o then_o the_o safety_n and_o dignity_n of_o all_o italy_n be_v endanger_v to_o be_v ruin_v by_o the_o abase_v of_o my_o master_n by_o the_o suppression_n of_o piedmont_n will_v this_o commonwealth_n contrary_a to_o her_o custom_n contrary_a to_o the_o constitution_n and_o example_n of_o her_o predecessor_n stand_v idle_a spectator_n of_o other_o man_n misery_n careless_a looker_n upon_o the_o common_a danger_n and_o calamity_n shall_v she_o sleep_v and_o be_v drown_v in_o a_o dull_a lethargy_n which_o confess_v that_o she_o continual_o watch_v over_o and_o stand_v sentinel_n to_o the_o common_a liberty_n the_o roman_n do_v of_o old_a make_v war_n and_o send_v forth_o powerful_a army_n against_o philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n and_o antiochus_n king_n of_o asia_n not_o out_o of_o any_o desire_n of_o acquisition_n or_o of_o enlarge_n their_o empire_n not_o out_o of_o any_o hatred_n to_o those_o king_n nor_o to_o revenge_v any_o injury_n receive_v from_o they_o but_o only_o to_o free_v the_o grecian_n from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o those_o prince_n but_o out_o of_o roman_a generosity_n which_o can_v not_o suffer_v that_o those_o people_n who_o have_v be_v ancient_o bear_v and_o who_o have_v long_o live_v free_v and_o master_n of_o themselves_o shall_v be_v subject_v by_o barbarous_a king_n and_o yet_o greece_n be_v a_o nation_n far_o distant_a from_o rome_n much_o differ_v from_o the_o roman_n in_o law_n custom_n language_n and_o religion_n so_o as_o the_o roman_n need_v not_o to_o have_v care_v much_o for_o their_o country_n nor_o condition_n nor_o be_v much_o move_v at_o their_o misery_n and_o will_v you_o who_o represent_v that_o ancient_a and_o august_n commonwealth_n to_o the_o life_n in_o wisdom_n action_n and_o much_o more_o in_o generosity_n of_o mind_n refuse_v to_o assist_v in_o the_o free_n not_o of_o a_o province_n or_o foreign_a nation_n but_o of_o this_o which_o be_v ancient_o the_o paincess_n of_o province_n which_o be_v your_o mother_n your_o country_n the_o seat_n of_o your_o empire_n and_o of_o the_o majesty_n of_o your_o commonwealth_n from_o who_o dignity_n safety_n and_o freedom_n you_o reap_v so_o much_o splendour_n and_o security_n but_o why_o make_v i_o use_v of_o so_o remote_a example_n when_o there_o be_v not_o want_v those_o which_o be_v fresh_a and_o more_o suitable_a to_o the_o time_n and_o present_a occurrence_n it_o be_v not_o much_o above_o 400_o year_n since_o italy_n and_o particular_o all_o that_o which_o lie_v between_o the_o apennine_a and_o the_o alps_o be_v oppress_v by_o the_o dutch_a empire_n many_o of_o the_o city_n of_o lombardy_n take_v courage_n to_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o that_o fierce_a nation_n so_o as_o join_v in_o league_n wherein_o your_o ancestor_n have_v manful_o for_o many_o year_n make_v war_n with_o germany_n which_o have_v her_o foot_n upon_o their_o neck_n the_o peace_n of_o constance_n do_v ensue_v by_o which_o nothing_o remain_v to_o the_o german_n but_o the_o bare_a name_n of_o supreme_a empire_n and_o the_o italian_n repossess_v themselves_o of_o their_o so_o much_o desire_v liberty_n shall_v not_o that_o than_o which_o make_v so_o many_o people_n disperse_v in_o so_o many_o city_n oppress_v by_o so_o severe_a a_o yoke_n able_a to_o venture_v for_o and_o to_o achieve_v liberâ—…y_o be_v sufficient_a now_o to_o associate_v some_o few_o and_o free_a chieftain_n will_v it_o not_o be_v able_a to_o infuse_v courage_n into_o free_a great_a and_o powerful_a prince_n and_o ascertain_v they_o that_o the_o same_o thing_n begin_v with_o more_o prosperous_a presage_n shall_v have_v a_o more_o fortunate_a end_n shall_v peradventure_o the_o doubt_n of_o success_n make_v you_o hesitate_n who_o forefather_n dâ—…d_v manful_o withstand_v the_o force_n of_o so_o many_o prince_n join_v together_o against_o they_o shall_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n be_v afraid_a of_o spain_n which_o be_v without_o either_o king_n or_o government_n drown_v in_o luxury_n and_o riches_n and_o divide_v into_o so_o many_o part_n and_o region_n as_o that_o the_o vastness_n of_o its_o empire_n do_v counterpoise_v or_o injure_v itself_o shall_v it_o fear_v to_o resist_v that_o power_n against_o which_o the_o hollander_n who_o be_v then_o but_o a_o weak_a people_n do_v rebel_n and_o of_o subject_n have_v make_v themselves_o freeman_n of_o slave_n lord_n nothing_o can_v appear_v real_o difficult_a to_o generous_o mind_a man_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n have_v no_o soon_o sacrifice_v his_o state_n and_o life_n in_o so_o laudable_a a_o enterprise_n but_o immedâ—…tely_o the_o french_a despise_v their_o king_n command_n be_v come_v in_o to_o his_o aid_n and_o will_v very_o sudden_o appear_v in_o great_a number_n nor_o will_v he_o want_v assistance_n from_o holland_n and_o england_n as_o also_o from_o many_o of_o the_o german_a prince_n who_o favour_n my_o master_n and_o be_v tacit_o confederate_v with_o he_o if_o for_o no_o other_o end_n at_o least_o to_o abate_v so_o great_a a_o surquedry_n and_o so_o odious_a a_o pride_n and_o shall_v not_o that_o which_o work_v upon_o foreigner_n prevail_v with_o this_o commonwealth_n which_o to_o boot_v with_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v incite_v so_o to_o do_v by_o the_o safety_n of_o her_o friend_n by_o the_o protection_n which_o she_o profess_v to_o take_v of_o the_o oppress_a and_o which_o import_v most_o by_o the_o imminent_a danger_n of_o her_o own_o liberty_n but_o if_o peâ—…adventure_o so_o great_a and_o important_a occasion_n shall_v contrary_v to_o the_o expectation_n of_o all_o man_n be_v so_o little_o consider_v by_o she_o as_o in_o so_o urgenâ—…_n a_o necessity_n she_o shall_v not_o defend_v the_o common_a interest_n think_v i_o beseech_v you_o what_o opinion_n will_v be_v have_v of_o her_o wisdom_n what_o esteem_n will_v be_v put_v upon_o her_o generosity_n and_o grandezza_fw-mi what_o will_v the_o other_o italian_a prince_n say_v who_o be_v anxious_a for_o the_o common_a interest_n what_o the_o end_n of_o the_o war_n of_o piedmont_n will_v prove_v depend_v upon_o your_o authority_n know_v that_o the_o safety_n of_o their_o dominion_n and_o fortune_n depend_v upon_o your_o counsel_n and_o resolve_n who_o doubt_v that_o our_o prince_n shall_v no_o soon_o know_v your_o inclination_n shall_v no_o soon_o see_v the_o venâ—…tian_a colour_n display_v and_o that_o the_o people_n who_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v no_o soon_o see_v your_o arm_n glister_v but_o that_o those_o weary_v with_o their_o pride_n and_o these_o vex_v with_o their_o unsupportable_a tyranny_n will_v move_v and_o will_v expose_v themselves_o their_o child_n and_o all_o that_o be_v dear_a unto_o they_o to_o enjoy_v that_o dignity_n that_o golden_a liberty_n whereunto_o these_o sky_n and_o this_o country_n do_v invite_v they_o make_v use_n then_o of_o this_o so_o fair_a so_o rare_a and_o so_o opportune_a a_o occasion_n wherein_o all_o italy_n all_o europe_n be_v concern_v which_o be_v embrace_v by_o the_o duke_n my_o master_n give_v assure_v sign_n of_o happy_a success_n mark_v i_o beseech_v you_o how_o he_o accompany_v but_o with_o a_o handful_n of_o man_n have_v quick_o cool_v their_o threat_n have_v at_o the_o first_o push_n turn_v their_o intention_n of_o oppugn_v piedmont_n into_o care_n of_o fortify_v themselves_o in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n one_o small_a victory_n one_o brush_n give_v they_o will_v throw_v they_o down_o headlong_o from_o that_o height_n from_o whence_o they_o with_o such_o arrogancy_n pretend_v to_o prescribe_v law_n to_o italy_n will_v alienate_v their_o friend_n from_o they_o will_v put_v heart_n into_o their_o subject_n and_o make_v they_o see_v upon_o how_o weak_a foundation_n this_o their_o vast_a monarchy_n be_v build_v and_o they_o lose_v their_o courage_n wherewith_o in_o their_o prosperity_n they_o be_v so_o puff_v up_o will_v yield_v to_o we_o the_o glory_n of_o so_o gallant_a a_o action_n whereby_o to_o boot_v with_o our_o natural_a liberty_n we_o shall_v purchase_v perpetual_a and_o immortal_a praise_n to_o our_o posterity_n these_o word_n be_v as_o attentive_o listen_v unto_o as_o efficacious_o speak_v by_o the_o ambassador_n who_o be_v dismiâ—…d_v with_o general_a word_n the_o business_n be_v propound_v in_o the_o consiglio_n de_fw-fr pegâ—…di_n where_o a_o senator_n stand_v up_o worthy_a for_o the_o acuteness_n of_o his_o wit_n and_o for_o his_o affection_n to_o his_o country_n of_o all_o those_o honour_n which_o
wherein_o he_o be_v at_o double_a expense_n in_o a_o great_a preparation_n of_o ship_n and_o galley_n and_o in_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o fight_a man_n wherefore_o as_o i_o be_o not_o inform_v by_o what_o be_v past_a that_o the_o happiness_n of_o italy_n consist_v in_o be_v govern_v whole_o by_o her_o natural_a prince_n so_o since_o we_o manifest_o perceive_v that_o the_o time_n nor_o our_o mind_n be_v not_o frame_v for_o the_o introduce_v of_o that_o which_o we_o account_v at_o present_a the_o most_o happy_a condition_n it_o will_v be_v great_a wisdom_n not_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n of_o novelty_n to_o break_v the_o thread_n of_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v hitherto_o happy_o spin_v for_o what_o remain_v that_o the_o spaniard_n will_v secure_v their_o own_o staâ—…es_n by_o build_v new_a fort_n that_o they_o endeavour_v to_o disturb_v our_o vessel_n though_o we_o may_v think_v it_o unkind_o do_v yet_o we_o have_v no_o just_a reason_n to_o take_v it_o ill_o at_o their_o hand_n since_o they_o therein_o do_v nothing_o but_o what_o other_o prince_n do_v and_o what_o we_o ourselves_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o do_v in_o friuli_n and_o elsewhere_o nor_o have_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n reason_n to_o complain_v of_o those_o command_n as_o he_o call_v they_o which_o be_v lay_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o spaniard_n whilst_o it_o tend_v to_o the_o free_n of_o italy_n from_o be_v continual_o trouble_v with_o her_o force_n and_o her_o neighbour_n from_o suspicion_n of_o novelty_n otherwise_o i_o see_v not_o why_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o secure_v his_o own_o dominion_n except_o we_o will_v suffer_v the_o duke_n to_o keep_v other_o man_n possession_n in_o continual_a expense_n and_o anxiety_n and_o inhibit_v other_o after_o have_v try_v all_o fair_a way_n to_o free_v themselves_o from_o it_o by_o force_n as_o be_v allow_v of_o by_o natural_a and_o civil_a reason_n even_o among_o private_a man_n let_v we_o remember_v i_o beseech_v you_o how_o much_o we_o be_v trouble_v at_o the_o unexpected_a assault_n of_o montferrat_n how_o much_o all_o italy_n be_v molest_v thereat_o how_o much_o we_o ourselves_o do_v endeavour_v the_o comfort_n of_o the_o assault_v state_n and_o the_o acquit_v it_o from_o so_o sore_a and_o sudden_a trouble_n both_o by_o assist_v the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n and_o by_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o let_v we_o argue_v from_o hence_o if_o the_o aforesaid_a allege_a may_v not_o suffice_v what_o just_a reason_n what_o fair_a colour_n we_o have_v to_o oppose_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o spanish_a force_n procure_v as_o i_o may_v say_v by_o ourselves_o for_o the_o peace_n and_o safety_n of_o present_a affair_n what_o jealousy_n will_v there_o be_v have_v of_o our_o word_n and_o constancy_n if_o we_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o oppose_v the_o king_n in_o a_o war_n wherein_o he_o have_v interest_v himself_o at_o our_o desire_n and_o against_o a_o prince_n who_o be_v so_o near_o relate_v to_o he_o both_o in_o blood_n and_o concernment_n aught_o to_o be_v convince_v though_o he_o have_v those_o sinister_a intention_n against_o we_o and_o other_o prince_n as_o be_v suppose_v to_o the_o contrary_a you_o all_o know_v what_o great_a offer_v we_o do_v refuse_v make_v to_o we_o by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n if_o we_o will_v join_v with_o he_o against_o the_o spanish_a empire_n when_o not_o mâ—…ny_a year_n ago_o have_v a_o great_a army_n on_o foot_n and_o be_v confederate_a with_o manypowerful_a prince_n he_o prepare_v to_o make_v war_n against_o that_o empire_n we_o refuse_v cremona_n giaradada_n and_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n which_o lie_v upon_o our_o sea_n because_o we_o desire_v rather_o to_o be_v esteem_v peaceful_a preserver_n of_o our_o own_o affair_n then_o unquiet_a disturber_n of_o other_o man_n because_o we_o think_v it_o not_o safe_a to_o change_v the_o certainty_n of_o our_o present_a condition_n for_o specious_a future_a hope_n though_o great_a one_o nor_o to_o go_v out_o of_o a_o happy_a calm_n and_o enter_v into_o a_o troublesome_a tempestuous_a sea_n of_o novelty_n and_o shall_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n make_v we_o do_v that_o which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n a_o king_n of_o such_o power_n and_o authority_n environ_v with_o so_o great_a force_n and_o adherence_n can_v not_o persuade_v we_o to_o if_o we_o shaâ—…l_v upon_o so_o slight_a term_n become_v the_o duke_n follower_n in_o his_o unquietness_n iâ—…_n we_o shall_v adhere_v to_o his_o will_n partake_v of_o his_o quarrel_n and_o undertake_v under_o pretence_n of_o the_o honour_n and_o liberty_n of_o italy_n to_o revenge_v his_o private_a quarrel_n with_o the_o spanish_a court_n have_v be_v so_o jealous_a but_o a_o little_a before_o of_o his_o confederacy_n therewith_o if_o we_o shall_v suffer_v ourselves_o for_o any_o conceit_n of_o he_o to_o be_v envelop_v in_o a_o war_n against_o a_o powerful_a king_n and_o nation_n who_o force_n i_o know_v not_o how_o those_o who_o think_v they_o so_o formidable_a in_o time_n of_o peace_n shall_v think_v they_o so_o unconsiderable_a in_o time_n of_o war_n as_o that_o to_o free_v themselves_o from_o jealousy_n which_o they_o fancy_n unto_o themselves_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n they_o dare_v irritate_fw-la they_o since_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n at_o the_o present_a to_o be_v jealous_a of_o the_o spaniard_n neighbourhood_n and_o since_o we_o may_v probable_o fear_v it_o may_v prove_v prejudicial_a if_o provoke_v i_o think_v we_o shall_v conclude_v it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o innovate_v or_o alter_v the_o peaceful_a condition_n of_o the_o present_a time_n and_o that_o we_o shall_v lay_v aside_o those_o conceit_n of_o italy_n liberty_n which_o be_v so_o fair_a in_o appeâ—…rance_n but_o in_o realty_n very_o uncertain_a and_o dangerous_a and_o which_o as_o cate_n which_o be_v most_o esteem_v be_v not_o meat_n to_o cure_v a_o sick_a person_n but_o poison_n to_o kill_v he_o so_o peradventure_o may_v they_o extinguish_v those_o vital_a spirit_n of_o liberty_n which_o we_o now_o enjoy_v and_o this_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v the_o likely_a to_o fall_v out_o for_o that_o they_o can_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n without_o much_o difficulty_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o contest_v they_o will_v meet_v withal_o in_o the_o bring_n about_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o present_a condition_n of_o time_n and_o through_o the_o disagree_a of_o our_o prince_n who_o as_o former_o so_o now_o not_o be_v able_a to_o suffer_v that_o one_o shall_v exceed_v another_o will_v be_v the_o first_o to_o recall_v those_o foreign_a nation_n in_o which_o they_o now_o exclaim_v so_o much_o against_o nor_o have_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n who_o seem_v now_o so_o zealous_a for_o the_o common_a liberty_n and_o to_o abhor_v so_o much_o the_o spanish_a empire_n be_v always_o of_o that_o opinion_n so_o as_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a for_o we_o to_o secure_v ourselves_o but_o that_o when_o he_o shall_v be_v satisfy_v in_o his_o pretension_n to_o montferrat_n he_o may_v afterward_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o common_a liberty_n re_fw-mi enter_v into_o the_o former_a privacy_n and_o good_a intelligence_n with_o the_o king_n for_o these_o reason_n most_o excellent_a senator_n i_o conclude_v that_o mind_v the_o safe_a counsel_n of_o peace_n we_o may_v not_o in_o wrap_v ourselves_o in_o a_o dangerous_a war_n and_o in_o the_o trouble_n which_o may_v result_v from_o a_o contrary_a resolution_n these_o reason_n do_v not_o please_v such_o who_o detest_a the_o spanish_a greatness_n be_v much_o trouble_v to_o hear_v it_o so_o assert_v and_o yet_o though_o the_o senate_n be_v not_o desirous_a that_o the_o duke_n shall_v be_v suppress_v lest_o the_o spanish_a grandezza_n may_v be_v thereby_o more_o increase_v which_o be_v already_o swell_v too_o high_a they_o rather_o desire_v to_o see_v abase_v yet_o the_o reputation_n of_o the_o spanish_a force_n prevail_v with_o they_o and_o prefer_v their_o own_o safety_n and_o quiet_a before_o that_o of_o other_o they_o consider_v not_o as_o then_o the_o contrary_a reason_n and_o pitch_v upon_o this_o last_o opinion_n so_o as_o look_v to_o be_v advise_v by_o more_o certain_a event_n and_o not_o think_v the_o affair_n as_o yet_o sufficient_o in_o order_n nor_o ripe_a enough_o for_o they_o to_o declare_v themselves_o they_o hold_v it_o not_o good_a to_o display_v their_o sail_n to_o that_o wind_n which_o begin_v to_o breathe_v from_o piedmont_n true_a it_o be_v that_o for_o the_o duke_n better_a satisfaction_n they_o send_v rainero_n zeno_n into_o piedmont_n with_o title_n of_o ambassador_n extraordinary_n in_o lieu_n of_o the_o ordinary_a ambassador_n who_o when_o the_o business_n shall_v be_v reconcile_v be_v to_o be_v send_v back_o to_o the_o end_n that_o carry_v on_o the_o business_n with_o more_o authority_n the_o duke_n business_n may_v not_o seem_v
may_v draw_v near_o the_o sea_n he_o send_v don_n lewis_n di_fw-fr cordia_n don_n piedro_n sarmiento_n don_n jeronymo_n pimontello_n and_o thomaso_n caracciolo_n to_o quarter_n in_o those_o part_n with_o their_o brigado_n and_o some_o company_n of_o jovan_n piedro_n zerbelloves_n brigade_n and_o afterward_o be_v advise_v thereunto_o by_o sancta_fw-la croce_n and_o don_n carlo_n poria_n who_o be_v come_v into_o allessandria_n he_o ordeâ—…ed_v don_n piedro_n sarmiento_n to_o 〈◊〉_d himself_o of_o montbaldne_v dente_n roccaverano_n and_o cortemiglia_n by_o which_o place_n the_o spaniard_n become_v master_n of_o all_o that_o country_n which_o lie_v between_o the_o river_n of_o genoa_n and_o the_o low_a montferrat_n be_v call_v le_fw-fr langhe_a montbaldone_n and_o dente_n come_v in_o immediate_o to_o sarmieneo_n who_o go_v with_o his_o artillery_n to_o roccaverano_n it_o be_v not_o know_v for_o what_o cause_n and_o therefore_o not_o without_o wonder_n to_o all_o man_n he_o have_v new_a order_n to_o supersede_n wherefore_o retire_v back_o the_o duke_n send_v 100_o foot_n to_o re_fw-mi enforce_v the_o garrison_n of_o cortemiglia_n he_o afterward_o take_v bozalasco_n gorzegno_n manoxino_n and_o other_o town_n thereabouts_o this_o be_v the_o success_n of_o the_o war_n of_o piedmont_n in_o the_o year_n 1614_o at_o the_o end_n whereof_o the_o governor_n go_v to_o milan_n to_o take_v order_n for_o great_a provision_n for_o war_n the_o next_o year_n and_o two_o million_o of_o ducat_n be_v come_v to_o the_o haven_n of_o genoa_n part_v whereof_o be_v for_o the_o army_n in_o flanders_n part_n for_o that_o in_o lombardy_n the_o gabel_n upon_o merchandise_n and_o other_o thing_n be_v increase_v to_o above_o a_o three_o part_n in_o milan_n the_o sum_n whereof_o be_v turn_v into_o annual_a revenue_n and_o a_o good_a part_n thereof_o sell_v to_o particular_a person_n bring_v great_a store_n of_o money_n into_o the_o exchequer_n which_o be_v afterward_o assign_v for_o the_o war_n which_o be_v noise_v will_v be_v great_a the_o next_o year_n levy_n of_o man_n be_v order_v to_o be_v make_v in_o germany_n switzerland_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o in_o lombardy_n and_o not_o herewith_o all_o content_n the_o king_n desire_v the_o genoeses_n the_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n the_o duke_n of_o urbino_n duke_n of_o parma_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o lucca_n to_o send_v such_o man_n to_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n as_o either_o for_o their_o own_o concernment_n or_o by_o the_o condition_n of_o obligation_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v and_o he_o do_v this_o not_o so_o much_o out_o of_o necessity_n as_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o undertake_n and_o to_o show_v how_o much_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n do_v adhere_v to_o the_o king_n party_n yea_o even_o against_o a_o italian_a prince_n the_o prince_n of_o italy_n be_v not_o well_o please_v to_o see_v he_o proceed_v with_o such_o a_o bulk_n of_o war_n against_o the_o duke_n for_o though_o the_o defence_n and_o protection_n of_o montferrat_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o public_a peace_n have_v at_o first_o render_v the_o title_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o spanish_a force_n less_o odious_a yet_o since_o the_o end_n be_v now_o alter_v and_o that_o revenge_n be_v endeavour_v which_o make_v they_o apprehend_v worse_a thing_n they_o begin_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o common_a interest_n to_o abhor_v the_o proceed_n and_o yet_o urbino_n parma_n and_o lucca_n prefer_v the_o king_n authority_n before_o any_o other_o respect_n yield_v easy_o to_o the_o king_n request_n the_o great_a duke_n make_v some_o difficulty_n allege_v that_o be_v oblige_v to_o send_v 4000_o foot_n and_o 400_o horse_n for_o the_o state_n of_o sienna_n which_o he_o hold_v in_o fee_n from_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n to_o defend_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n he_o be_v not_o now_o bind_v to_o do_v it_o when_o as_o the_o state_n make_v a_o offensive_a and_o not_o a_o defensive_a war_n his_o obligation_n and_o tenure_n thereof_o be_v enlarge_v the_o example_n be_v of_o great_a consequence_n and_o of_o great_a prejudice_n but_o reply_n be_v make_v that_o that_o which_o assault_v must_v of_o necessity_n also_o be_v defend_v his_o excuse_n be_v not_o accept_v of_o chief_o since_o as_o it_o be_v say_v he_o who_o hold_v so_o great_a a_o state_n in_o fee_n from_o the_o king_n ought_v not_o to_o stand_v so_o precise_o upon_o the_o word_n of_o his_o obligation_n it_o be_v therefore_o agree_v that_o 2000_o foot_n shall_v effectual_o be_v send_v which_o shall_v serve_v to_o defend_v the_o state_n and_o not_o to_o offend_v the_o duke_n and_o some_o supply_n of_o money_n be_v send_v the_o genuese_n case_n be_v otherwise_o who_o not_o be_v requiâ—…ed_v to_o administer_v relief_n out_o of_o any_o obligation_n but_o only_o by_o way_n of_o fiendship_n and_o correspondency_n and_o for_o the_o great_a interest_n which_o they_o have_v in_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n excuse_v themselves_o upon_o the_o necessity_n they_o have_v to_o guard_v their_o confine_n towards_o piedmont_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o sea_n and_o river_n open_a for_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o people_n which_o come_v to_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n which_o reason_n give_v satisfaction_n the_o duke_n be_v not_o this_o mean_a while_n idle_a for_o be_v much_o encourage_v by_o the_o past_a success_n and_o have_v after_o he_o see_v the_o governor_n once_o more_o go_v out_o of_o piedmont_n quarter_v his_o man_n in_o several_a part_n of_o the_o state_n he_o be_v whole_o bend_v upon_o descend_v himself_o and_o not_o upon_o agreement_n he_o solicit_v the_o promise_a assistance_n of_o the_o transalpine_a prince_n and_o guess_v at_o what_o be_v to_o come_v by_o what_o be_v past_a he_o grow_v so_o confident_a that_o as_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o say_v his_o own_o person_n be_v sufficient_a for_o half_a the_o spanish_a preparation_n yet_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o future_a war_n grow_v daily_o great_a and_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o knowledge_n that_o though_o the_o king_n have_v declare_v it_o do_v not_o become_v a_o free_a prince_n to_o ask_v pardon_n of_o another_o prince_n upon_o the_o make_n of_o peace_n and_o that_o therefore_o he_o never_o expect_v any_o such_o thing_n from_o the_o duke_n yet_o with_o a_o intention_n of_o resent_v what_o the_o duke_n have_v do_v in_o his_o dominion_n he_o have_v open_o refuse_v to_o accept_v of_o the_o last_o capitulation_n subscribe_v by_o the_o duke_n but_o this_o fear_n be_v much_o more_o increase_v by_o the_o retain_v a_o post_n who_o come_v from_o spain_n be_v take_v prisoner_n as_o he_o pass_v in_o a_o little_a bark_n from_o antibo_n to_o finale_fw-la and_o be_v send_v to_o turin_n with_o the_o king_n and_o counsel_n letter_n the_o which_o be_v open_v and_o print_v the_o duke_n cause_v to_o be_v divulge_v throughout_o italy_n together_o with_o other_o write_n wherein_o he_o justify_v his_o own_o action_n tend_v as_o he_o say_v only_o to_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o own_o state_n which_o be_v so_o natural_a for_o all_o man_n to_o do_v and_o to_o the_o preservation_n of_o peace_n to_o obtain_v the_o which_o he_o add_v he_o have_v not_o refuse_v any_o submission_n which_o become_v a_o free_a prince_n and_o because_o the_o king_n lettess_n and_o those_o of_o his_o counsel_n contain_v bitter_a complaint_n of_o what_o have_v happen_v and_o sharp_a reprehension_n of_o the_o governors_n action_n and_o breathe_v forth_o nothing_o but_o fire_n and_o threat_n charge_v he_o with_o have_v trouble_v he_o with_o grievous_a war_n the_o duke_n take_z his_o rise_z from_o their_o apprehension_n fill_v the_o paper_n with_o grievous_a revile_n of_o the_o spanish_a nation_n blame_v the_o spaniard_n without_o any_o respect_n that_o under_o the_o fair_a pretence_n of_o peace_n they_o aim_v only_o at_o the_o usurpation_n of_o his_o state_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o king_n refuse_v the_o just_a capitulation_n subscribe_v by_o he_o the_o duke_n do_v incite_v all_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n against_o he_o draw_v forth_o all_o the_o usual_a garrison_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n pardon_v the_o most_o heinous_a offender_n as_o if_o he_o do_v proceed_v with_o all_o his_o force_n and_o authority_n against_o a_o enemy_n to_o christendom_n nor_o do_v the_o follow_a action_n delay_v the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o future_a war_n for_o hardly_o be_v the_o tacit_a truce_n occasion_v by_o the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o season_n cease_v when_o arm_n be_v take_v up_o with_o great_a fervour_n about_o the_o end_n of_o march_n 1615._o cordona_n spaniard_n who_o be_v quarter_v in_o the_o langhe_a be_v the_o first_o that_o move_v who_o through_o intelligence_n hold_v with_o those_o of_o roccaurano_n who_o be_v weary_a of_o the_o french_a garrison_n enter_v the_o town_n by_o night_n through_o a_o hole_n make_v in_o the_o wall_n and_o slay_v
the_o kingdom_n but_o in_o effect_n by_o his_o own_o command_n send_v he_o some_o ship_n as_o it_o be_v say_v fraught_v with_o foot_n count_n john_n of_o nassau_n be_v also_o daily_o expect_v to_o come_v with_o man_n by_o land_n from_o holland_n and_o it_o be_v hear_v that_o succour_n come_v from_o germany_n to_o assist_v the_o say_a duke_n which_o be_v send_v he_o from_o the_o protestant_a prince_n of_o that_o nation_n who_o do_v not_o a_o little_a foment_n the_o war_n of_o piedmont_n nor_o do_v the_o venetian_n foment_n they_o less_o than_o they_o though_o secret_o who_o from_o the_o beginning_n be_v anxious_a at_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n and_o fear_v that_o the_o duke_n may_v be_v oppress_v begin_v to_o assist_v he_o underhand_o with_o money_n and_o advice_n and_o afterward_o seeâ—…g_v his_o affair_n proceed_v prosperous_o they_o be_v desirous_a to_o abate_v the_o spanish_a grandezza_fw-mi be_v not_o want_v in_o sustain_v he_o and_o shoar_v he_o up_o to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v resist_v he_o who_o think_v to_o suppress_v he_o so_o all_o these_o prince_n be_v think_v private_o to_o blow_v this_o fire_n it_o be_v imagine_v that_o their_o ambassador_n who_o negotiate_v the_o business_n do_v not_o proceed_v therein_o with_o sincerity_n unless_o it_o be_v the_o pope_n nuntio_n for_o both_o their_o manner_n of_o treat_v and_o form_n of_o conclusion_n be_v sufficient_o different_a from_o that_o reality_n which_o in_o appearance_n they_o do_v profess_v and_o contrary_a to_o the_o great_a confidence_n and_o good_a correspondency_n between_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o france_n the_o french_a ambassador_n have_v the_o â—…ppointment_n make_v at_o madrid_n in_o one_o hand_n and_o in_o the_o otheâ—…_n the_o intimation_n of_o war_n be_v consequent_o able_a to_o compel_v the_o duke_n by_o the_o latter_a and_o to_o force_v the_o governor_n by_o the_o other_o so_o as_o he_o be_v the_o chief_a arbitrator_n of_o all_o that_o negotiation_n the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o french_a soldier_n and_o captain_n who_o fight_v on_o the_o duke_n behalf_n depend_v upon_o his_o command_n he_o may_v at_o his_o pleasure_n make_v they_o forego_v their_o arm_n and_o bereave_v the_o duke_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o force_n and_o though_o by_o order_n from_o his_o king_n he_o be_v to_o be_v careful_a of_o the_o reputation_n of_o the_o spanish_a crown_n and_o to_o give_v satisfaction_n thereunto_o and_o as_o a_o good_a servant_n to_o so_o great_a a_o king_n ought_v not_o to_o suffer_v the_o peace_n to_o be_v conclude_v otherwise_o for_o the_o example_n which_o it_o will_v be_v to_o all_o great_a king_n and_o be_v trust_v by_o the_o baron_n of_o france_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o queen_n to_o be_v employ_v for_o this_o end_n at_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n yet_o the_o authority_n and_o common_a desire_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o that_o kingdom_n wherein_o they_o differ_v from_o the_o king_n in_o point_n of_o keep_v friendship_n with_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n prevail_v more_o with_o he_o as_o also_o peradventure_o the_o french_a humour_n natural_o averse_a to_o the_o name_n of_o spaniard_n he_o make_v less_o account_n of_o the_o king_n command_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o all_o the_o inconvenience_n which_o befall_v the_o spanish_a army_n for_o doubtless_o thing_n will_v have_v go_v otherwise_o if_o he_o have_v punctual_o observe_v his_o king_n direction_n immediate_o after_o the_o victory_n upon_o the_o hill_n but_o whilst_o under_o pretence_n of_o not_o exasperate_n the_o duke_n he_o proceed_v sometime_o too_o favourable_o with_o he_o and_o sometime_o approve_v of_o his_o jealousy_n he_o fear_v that_o by_o intimate_v war_n unto_o he_o piedmont_n may_v be_v make_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o victorious_a army_n much_o to_o the_o king_n prejudice_n and_o that_o therefore_o he_o temporise_v with_o the_o duke_n wherein_o he_o be_v fautor_v by_o the_o english_a and_o venetian_a ambassador_n the_o duke_n know_v what_o be_v do_v fence_v himself_o on_o one_o side_n with_o subterfugeâ—…_n and_o delay_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n assault_v the_o enemy_n trench_n and_o face_v he_o and_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o spanish_a army_n as_o have_v be_v say_v moulder_a away_o and_o the_o weak_a they_o grow_v in_o force_n and_o man_n the_o duke_n have_v the_o less_o mind_n to_o come_v to_o a_o agreement_n and_o consequent_o stand_v hard_o upon_o the_o advantage_n of_o article_n propound_a delay_n and_o great_a difficulty_n and_o hope_v to_o get_v the_o better_a at_o the_o last_o have_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o fight_v and_o vent_v his_o conceive_a hatred_n against_o the_o spaniard_n aspire_v at_o glory_n by_o the_o total_a victory_n of_o so_o invincible_a a_o army_n and_o the_o ambassador_n who_o will_v spin_v the_o thread_n of_o the_o negotiation_n aâ—…_n they_o be_v resolve_v to_o do_v hold_v the_o governor_n in_o hand_n with_o efficacious_a promise_n of_o peace_n the_o conclusion_n whereof_o be_v from_o day_n to_o day_n defer_v and_o they_o the_o mean_a while_n delight_v to_o see_v the_o misery_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n they_o delay_v so_o long_o as_o find_v it_o at_o last_o reduce_v to_o so_o great_a weakness_n as_o that_o it_o be_v not_o able_a to_o fall_v upon_o any_o enterprise_n they_o begin_v to_o treat_v of_o new_a condition_n which_o together_o with_o the_o three_o particular_n of_o madrid_n contain_v many_o other_o thing_n of_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o duke_n thus_o be_v the_o capitulation_n of_o peace_n make_v upon_o the_o beneath_o write_v term_n and_o agreement_n that_o the_o duke_n shall_v disarm_v effectual_o within_o one_o month_n and_o retain_v only_o four_o company_n of_o swisser_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o state_n together_z with_o as_o many_o of_o his_o subject_n as_o he_o will_v shall_v casheâ—…r_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o man_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o offend_v the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n dominion_n and_o that_o his_o pretension_n shall_v be_v discuse_v in_o the_o emperor_n court_n of_o justice_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o french_a ambassador_n promise_v that_o the_o rebel_n of_o montferrat_n shall_v be_v pardon_v and_o be_v full_o restore_v to_o their_o good_n honour_n and_o office_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v protect_v by_o france_n in_o case_n he_o shall_v be_v molest_v by_o the_o spaniard_n contrary_a to_o what_o be_v agree_v upon_o to_o which_o purpose_n express_v command_n be_v give_v in_o the_o king_n name_n to_o martial_n diguere_fw-la governor_n of_o dolpheny_n and_o to_o the_o other_o governor_n of_o province_n confine_v upon_o the_o duke_n territory_n that_o immediate_o without_o expect_v any_o order_n from_o the_o king_n they_o shall_v succour_v the_o duke_n in_o case_n the_o convention_n shall_v not_o be_v agree_v upon_o that_o the_o swisser_n and_o walloon_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o free_a commerce_n in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n that_o the_o place_n take_v by_o either_o side_n shall_v be_v 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retreat_n to_o croce_n bianca_n and_o to_o quarto_n which_o be_v do_v tâ—…e_v same_o ambassador_n be_v to_o entreat_v the_o duke_n to_o remove_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o soldier_n out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o french_a ambassador_n promise_v that_o on_o the_o same_o day_n that_o that_o shall_v be_v do_v the_o spanish_a army_n shall_v march_v out_o of_o piedmont_n and_o that_o then_o the_o duke_n shall_v immediate_o disâ—…rm_v but_o with_o this_o promise_n from_o the_o ambassador_n that_o after_o such_o effectual_a lay_v down_o of_o arm_n the_o governor_n shall_v so_o dispose_v of_o the_o king_n army_n as_o neither_o the_o duke_n nor_o any_o other_o prince_n of_o italy_n shall_v thereby_o have_v any_o cause_n of_o jealousy_n and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n shall_v ratify_v the_o agreement_n within_o twenty_o day_n all_o these_o article_n and_o convention_n be_v reciprocal_a
furnish_v with_o so_o many_o foot_n and_o commanderâ—…_n as_o do_v supply_v their_o ordinary_a garrison_n as_o well_o in_o their_o fort_n in_o the_o levant_n and_o in_o dalmatia_n aâ—…_n on_o tâ—…ra_fw-la forma_fw-la for_o the_o pope_n profess_v to_o be_v outward_o a_o neuâ—…er_n in_o all_o these_o occurrence_n but_o be_v in_o effect_n very_o much_o unsatisfy_v with_o the_o venetianâ—…_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a disgust_n between_o he_o and_o they_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o popedom_n he_o be_v more_o fevere_a than_o any_o other_o prince_n in_o prohibit_v his_o subject_n to_o assist_v they_o wherefore_o the_o duke_n of_o â—…arma_fw-la be_v it_o either_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o pope_n order_n of_o who_o he_o hold_v in_o â—…ee_n or_o out_o of_o the_o near_a interest_n and_o intelligence_n which_o he_o hold_v with_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n be_v offendâ—…d_v with_o his_o son_n don_n ottaviâ—…_n who_o he_o love_v dear_o though_o he_o be_v illegitimate_a condemn_v he_o to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n for_o his_o forwardness_n to_o serve_v the_o venetian_n the_o duke_n of_o modena_n show_v little_o less_o anger_n against_o his_o second_o son_n luigi_n who_o he_o banish_v for_o go_v to_o serve_v the_o venetian_n against_o the_o dominion_n which_o be_v under_o the_o 〈◊〉_d empire_n whereof_o he_o be_v a_o feudatory_a and_o the_o duke_n of_o urbiâ—…_n who_o have_v former_o receive_v great_a pay_n from_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o be_v their_o captain_n general_n upon_o occasion_n of_o war_n as_o his_o ancestor_n have_v be_v have_v of_o late_a year_n find_v some_o difference_n in_o get_v his_o stipend_n the_o commonwealth_n grow_v weaty_a of_o that_o continual_a charge_n now_o that_o they_o believe_v well_o in_o the_o peace_n of_o italy_n have_v some_o year_n beâ—…ore_o side_v with_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n from_o whence_o he_o receive_v better_a and_o ready_a day_n so_o as_o they_o can_v not_o build_v upon_o he_o in_o their_o present_a â—…ed_n in_o this_o 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news_n of_o arm_n in_o that_o state_n and_o to_o recruit_v those_o very_a garrison_n with_o foreigner_n and_o to_o provide_v so_o well_o for_o tâ—…at_a part_n of_o their_o 〈◊〉_d as_o 〈◊〉_d it_o have_v be_v undoubted_o to_o be_v assault_v shall_v now_o 〈◊〉_d â—…ey_n know_v there_o be_v a_o army_n on_o foot_n in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o tâ—…at_a 〈◊〉_d spaâ—…ards_v threaten_v â—…o_o interest_n themselves_o in_o that_o war_n on_o the_o arcâ—…dukes_n behalf_n unfurnish_v that_o frontier_n of_o their_o best_a soldier_n and_o shall_v trust_v tâ—…e_a defence_n of_o those_o place_n of_o such_o importance_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o country_n milâ—…a_n or_o trained-band_n which_o be_v unexperienced_a in_o war_n next_o all_o this_o not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o serve_v their_o need_n they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o albania_n morea_n and_o to_o braccio_fw-mi di_fw-mi maino_n seek_v to_o get_v from_o thence_o at_o great_a rate_n as_o many_o man_n as_o possible_o they_o can_v and_o for_o their_o last_o refuge_n these_o not_o suffice_v they_o be_v at_o a_o very_a great_a charge_n in_o take_v a_o regiment_n of_o 4000_o hollander_n into_o pay_n who_o be_v to_o be_v bring_v by_o ship_v to_o venice_n which_o provision_n be_v courageous_o order_v and_o execute_v with_o no_o less_o expense_n and_o even_o to_o the_o end_n of_o that_o war_n constant_o and_o by_o general_a consent_n increase_v though_o they_o witness_v the_o unanimity_n of_o their_o mind_n and_o the_o readiness_n of_o that_o government_n to_o uphold_v the_o public_a dignity_n and_o enterprise_n resolve_v upon_o by_o public_a authority_n yet_o so_o great_a a_o scarcity_n of_o soldier_n do_v not_o only_o prejudice_v the_o conceive_a reputation_n of_o the_o venetian_a power_n be_v so_o necessitate_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n to_o borrow_v money_n of_o foreigner_n and_o not_o find_v much_o that_o way_n to_o engage_v herself_o to_o her_o own_o citizen_n in_o little_a more_o than_o one_o year_n for_o above_o a_o million_o of_o money_n do_v not_o a_o little_a lessen_v the_o opinion_n which_o be_v common_o hold_v of_o their_o public_a treasure_n which_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v the_o rich_a of_o all_o italian_a prince_n though_o to_o preserve_v their_o credit_n they_o give_v out_o that_o they_o will_v rather_o spare_v the_o public_a money_n even_o at_o the_o great_a need_n and_o at_o the_o present_n take_v up_o at_o interest_n from_o private_a man_n then_o by_o waste_v it_o when_o they_o may_v make_v use_n of_o other_o man_n money_n be_v force_v afterward_o to_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o other_o which_o though_o it_o be_v not_o then_o believe_v be_v afterward_o prove_v to_o be_v true_a by_o the_o event_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v have_v many_o occasion_n of_o vast_a expense_n in_o this_o war_n yet_o she_o contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o man_n find_v mean_n to_o supply_v all_o the_o necessity_n which_o come_v upon_o she_o with_o the_o public_a money_n wherein_o she_o be_v never_o find_v to_o withdraw_v from_o not_o only_o what_o be_v necessary_a but_o from_o what_o be_v useful_a or_o fit_v for_o any_o whatsoever_o difficulty_n or_o want_v of_o ready_a money_n and_o it_o be_v affirm_v by_o those_o who_o be_v well_o experience_v in_o their_o affair_n that_o the_o commonwealth_n upon_o this_o occasion_n spend_v above_o 14_o million_o of_o ducat_n true_a it_o be_v that_o their_o tax_n and_o imposition_n be_v very_o great_a throughout_o the_o whole_a state_n which_o grow_v thereby_o much_o indebt_v and_o that_o all_o that_o not_o suffice_v the_o whirepool_n of_o war_n they_o run_v she_o in_o debt_n afterward_o for_o more_o than_o eight_o million_o these_o be_v the_o preparation_n for_o the_o war_n of_o friuli_n but_o not_o be_v able_a otherwise_o to_o provide_v against_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o spanish_a force_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o milan_n they_o do_v it_o by_o make_v a_o 〈◊〉_d league_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n who_o stand_v more_o in_o need_n of_o money_n then_o of_o man_n to_o boot_v with_o many_o provision_n which_o they_o furnish_v they_o withal_o they_o lend_v he_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o end_n that_o persist_v still_o in_o his_o pretention_n of_o not_o lay_v down_o arm_n he_o may_v enforce_v the_o governor_n to_o disarm_v or_o that_o if_o he_o will_v not_o disarm_v they_o may_v keep_v he_o so_o employ_v as_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v well_o able_a to_o assault_v theâ—…r_a confine_n they_o also_o cause_v money_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o marquis_n of_o castiglione_n in_o france_n to_o bring_v he_o in_o to_o assist_v the_o duke_n in_o piedmont_n with_o 4000_o foot_n and_o 4â—…0_n horse_n though_o because_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o treaty_n at_o asti_n be_v not_o total_o off_o the_o hook_n it_o be_v noise_v abroad_o that_o castiglions_n french_a man_n be_v raise_v to_o assist_v the_o venetian_n not_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o though_o these_o provision_n by_o reason_n of_o delay_n can_v not_o ease_v the_o present_a need_n of_o the_o camp_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o powerful_a aid_n be_v prepare_v in_o germany_n by_o the_o german_a prince_n to_o assist_v the_o archduke_n yet_o the_o commonwealth_n army_n be_v somewhat_o increase_v the_o senate_n that_o it_o may_v not_o lie_v idle_a but_o that_o it_o may_v attempt_v somewhat_o worthy_a of_o the_o force_n and_o honour_n of_o venice_n order_v it_o to_o go_v and_o expugne_v gradisca_n this_o place_n be_v govern_v by_o count_n richard_n strasoldo_n and_o by_o he_o fortify_v and_o though_o captain_n john_n peirino_n a_o walloon_n be_v enter_v thereinto_o with_o 300_o curassier_n and_o dragoon_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o enemy_n draw_v near_o it_o general_n trautmistorft_v enter_v by_o the_o river_n with_o about_o 1200_o musqueteer_n and_o have_v encourage_v the_o soldier_n and_o citizen_n with_o promise_n of_o daily_a succour_n he_o
and_o that_o he_o will_v easy_o reduce_v affair_n into_o their_o former_a condition_n which_o hope_v be_v greedy_o conceive_v and_o believe_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o make_v that_o court_n slacken_v their_o former_a order_n and_o permit_v more_o freedom_n to_o he_o in_o conduct_v the_o public_a affair_n according_a to_o his_o own_o mind_n and_o according_a as_o time_n and_o occasion_n shall_v serve_v but_o howsoever_o affair_n go_v there_o for_o the_o more_o intimate_a occasion_n of_o this_o new_a commotion_n appear_v too_o observe_v and_o too_o repugnant_a within_o themselves_o and_o peradventure_o be_v no_o less_o unknown_a to_o the_o officer_n through_o who_o hand_n they_o pass_v then_o to_o the_o people_n who_o only_o mind_v the_o effect_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o duke_n either_o take_v or_o the_o governor_n give_v he_o occasion_n of_o reassuming_a those_o arm_n which_o be_v natural_o give_v to_o war_n he_o have_v unwilling_o lay_v down_o from_o the_o wrest_n of_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o capitulation_n of_o asti_n from_o the_o dispute_n about_o their_o execution_n and_o from_o the_o rigorous_a pâ—…etentions_n about_o the_o point_n of_o honour_n between_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o governor_n wherefore_o the_o governor_n see_v he_o busy_a in_o prepare_v for_o a_o new_a war_n and_o be_v himself_o no_o less_o desirous_a to_o set_v it_o on_o fire_n tâ—…en_o the_o duke_n think_v undoubted_o to_o bring_v he_o low_o and_o to_o subdue_v his_o force_n he_o begin_v to_o prepare_v a_o army_n not_o inferior_a to_o that_o of_o the_o precede_a year_n he_o take_v order_n for_o man_n in_o germany_n in_o burgony_n in_o switzerland_n and_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n he_o disburse_v money_n to_o fill_v up_o the_o brigade_n of_o lombardy_n and_o to_o raise_v new_a foot_n in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n so_o rather_o as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o sport_n and_o out_o of_o a_o feign_a show_n than_o out_o of_o any_o deliberate_a will_n war_n be_v again_o begin_v by_o he_o who_o be_v able_a to_o have_v quench_v the_o fire_n thereof_o which_o afterward_o break_v forth_o in_o earnest_n and_o contrary_a to_o his_o opinion_n who_o cause_v it_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o much_o prejudice_n and_o ruin_n to_o the_o people_n of_o lombardy_n and_o as_o the_o first_o war_n be_v not_o improper_o term_v the_o duke_n of_o lerma_n war_n so_o this_o upon_o better_a ground_n be_v call_v tolledo_n war_n the_o trouble_n of_o france_n be_v at_o this_o time_n reduce_v to_o such_o term_n as_o the_o king_n be_v near_o the_o prince_n force_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n the_o business_n have_v like_a to_o have_v be_v decide_v by_o a_o battle_n but_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n choose_v rather_o even_o upon_o disadvantageous_a term_n to_o forbear_v shed_v of_o civil_a blood_n and_o to_o secure_a affair_n then_o to_o get_v the_o victory_n by_o the_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o by_o the_o common_a danger_n be_v not_o against_o according_a many_o thing_n by_o way_n of_o negotiation_n even_o contrary_a to_o their_o will_n and_o authority_n whereof_o two_o be_v the_o â—…iefest_a the_o first_o that_o the_o principal_a state-minister_n shall_v be_v remove_v from_o their_o office_n in_o who_o place_n other_o of_o the_o confide_a prince_n shall_v be_v put_v the_o other_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v swear_v to_o make_v the_o treaty_n of_o asti_n be_v observe_v wherefore_o the_o king_n understanding_n what_o order_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v give_v to_o the_o governor_n command_v lodovico_n mangiaâ—…te_n who_o be_v his_o ageat_n in_o turin_n to_o go_v to_o milan_n and_o solicit_v the_o execution_n of_o that_o treaty_n who_o be_v come_v to_o milan_n and_o have_v speak_v with_o the_o governor_n desire_v he_o in_o the_o king_n name_n that_o he_o will_v become_v more_o pliable_a and_o prosecute_v the_o begin_v execution_n of_o that_o capitulation_n with_o all_o sincerity_n receive_v this_o answer_n that_o the_o king_n army_n be_v much_o lessen_v by_o the_o dismission_n of_o the_o swisser_n and_o of_o those_o of_o tuscany_n urbane_n parma_n and_o lucca_n and_o by_o the_o death_n and_o run_v away_o of_o the_o lombardy_n regiment_n that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o disarm_v by_o the_o article_n of_o asti_n and_o less_o upon_o new_a occasion_n to_o reassume_v arm_n that_o notwithstanding_o he_o the_o governor_n have_v for_o the_o entire_a observance_n of_o the_o capitulation_n offer_v the_o duke_n reciprocal_a restitution_n of_o what_o have_v be_v take_v which_o the_o duke_n have_v refuse_v and_o that_o not_o rely_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o two_o so_o good_a and_o so_o great_a king_n who_o offer_v to_o secure_v he_o from_o the_o force_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n he_o contrary_a to_o the_o say_a capitulation_n have_v detain_v most_o of_o his_o man_n in_o piedmont_n and_o therefore_o give_v new_a reason_n of_o jealousy_n and_o that_o notwithstanding_o he_o the_o governor_n offer_v again_o the_o proposal_n of_o restitution_n and_o promise_v not_o to_o offend_v he_o if_o the_o duke_n will_v resolve_v to_o observe_v the_o capitulation_n entire_o and_o that_o if_o he_o shall_v refuse_v to_o do_v this_o he_o the_o agent_n may_v witness_v this_o to_o the_o king_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v be_v full_o satisfy_v of_o the_o new_a preparation_n make_v by_o the_o duke_n and_o of_o what_o he_o shall_v hereafter_o do_v and_o that_o he_o may_v plain_o see_v that_o he_o the_o governor_n will_v proceed_v with_o such_o authority_n and_o reputation_n as_o become_v his_o king_n without_o obviate_a the_o peace_n the_o governor_n give_v this_o answer_n in_o write_v to_o the_o agent_n and_o make_v the_o same_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o montelion_fw-mi in_o paris_n who_o write_v he_o word_n back_o that_o the_o king_n have_v approve_v thereof_o but_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n &_o the_o other_o confederate_n seem_v to_o understand_v it_o otherwise_o who_o authority_n by_o this_o new_a and_o advantageous_a agreement_n be_v then_o very_o great_a and_o get_v ground_n upon_o the_o king_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o tender_a year_n be_v not_o yet_o constant_a in_o his_o counsel_n and_o resolutioâ—…s_n they_o therefore_o agree_v to_o send_v a_o ambassador_n into_o italy_n and_o make_v choice_n of_o philippo_n di_fw-mi bettune_n a_o nimble-witted_n gentleman_n and_o well_o experience_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n where_o he_o have_v be_v ambassador_n many_o year_n with_o the_o pope_n from_o the_o king_n his_o commission_n be_v to_o find_v out_o the_o governor_n and_o press_v he_o to_o the_o perfect_a performance_n of_o the_o treaty_n this_o mean_a while_n all_o thing_n incline_v daily_o to_o a_o manifest_a breach_n in_o lombardy_n for_o new_a seed_n of_o trouble_n be_v already_o sow_v the_o duke_n arm_v strong_o and_o so_o do_v the_o governor_n the_o duke_n threaâ—…ned_v to_o reassume_v the_o war_n in_o montferrat_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n backwardness_n to_o pardon_v the_o rebel_n the_o governor_n will_v quarter_v his_o man_n in_o that_o state_n not_o only_o to_o defend_v it_o from_o the_o duke_n but_o also_o that_o he_o may_v be_v the_o readieâ—…_n to_o offend_v piedmont_n and_o to_o the_o end_n tâ—…at_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n fear_v to_o be_v assault_v near_a hand_n and_o as_o it_o be_v at_o his_o own_o door_n may_v lay_v aside_o his_o thought_n of_o assault_v other_o but_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n refuse_v to_o receive_v foreign_a soldier_n into_o montferrat_n the_o prince_n of_o italy_n storm_v thereat_o and_o chief_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n who_o from_o a_o â—…ore_o assailant_n be_v become_v a_o jealous_a protector_n of_o that_o state_n do_v not_o only_o exclaim_v against_o it_o for_o his_o own_o interest_n but_o to_o raise_v suspicion_n of_o the_o governor_n and_o of_o the_o spanish_a court_n and_o to_o make_v they_o be_v ill_o think_v of_o by_o the_o italian_n and_o renew_v the_o ancient_a jealousy_n he_o give_v out_o that_o under_o colour_n of_o defend_v and_o protect_v montferrat_n the_o governor_n do_v full_o intend_v to_o usurp_v it_o and_o the_o queen_n mother_n exclaim_v much_o against_o it_o in_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n command_v absolute_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v forbear_v at_o this_o time_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n increase_v in_o reputation_n it_o be_v give_v out_o that_o the_o french_a ambassador_n come_v in_o favour_n to_o he_o who_o as_o it_o be_v say_v be_v send_v from_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n and_o from_o the_o confederates_n who_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o that_o court_n as_o they_o list_v and_o seem_v to_o adhere_v sufficient_o to_o his_o cause_n not_o be_v the_o tacit_a league_n between_o he_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n of_o less_o consideration_n which_o be_v
and_o mantua_n listen_v first_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n who_o be_v impatient_a to_o be_v still_o subject_a to_o be_v molest_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o be_v also_o desirous_a of_o revenge_n for_o the_o loss_n and_o injury_n which_o he_o have_v suffer_v endeavour_v to_o give_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n a_o more_o powerful_a neighbour_n than_o himself_o wherefore_o come_v to_o pavia_n where_o he_o speak_v with_o the_o new_a governor_n he_o offer_v to_o yield_v up_o montferrat_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n upon_o the_o receive_n of_o another_o state_n by_o way_n of_o change_n which_o may_v be_v equivalent_a to_o montferrat_n a_o business_n which_o can_v not_o be_v effect_v as_o well_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o inequality_n of_o the_o bargain_n as_o for_o that_o it_o be_v of_o a_o odious_a consequence_n and_o bad_o resent_v not_o only_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n but_o by_o the_o venetian_n and_o by_o the_o french_a and_o which_o consequent_o will_v have_v afford_v occasion_n of_o new_a jealousy_n and_o commotion_n instead_o of_o take_v they_o away_o wherefore_o forego_v the_o further_a pursuit_n thereof_o he_o fall_v upon_o a_o more_o please_a negotiation_n to_o compose_v the_o difference_n of_o montferrat_n so_o as_o both_o the_o duke_n may_v be_v content_v and_o that_o wound_n may_v for_o ever_o be_v cure_v which_o be_v likely_a yet_o to_o cause_v so_o great_a commotion_n in_o the_o now_o peaceful_a condition_n of_o italy_n but_o this_o endeavour_n prove_v vain_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o too_o great_a difference_n of_o the_o two_o prince_n pretension_n so_o as_o though_o feria_n treat_v thereof_o first_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n in_o pavia_n and_o afterward_o with_o phileberto_n prince_n of_o savoy_n who_o be_v at_o this_o time_n come_v from_o sicily_n to_o piedmont_n yet_o nothing_o be_v conclude_v but_o those_o end_n be_v seldom_o compose_v which_o be_v most_o earnest_o endeavour_v this_o so_o great_a desire_n of_o peace_n and_o satisâ—…action_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n show_v by_o the_o king_n and_o spanish_a agent_n now_o when_o the_o edge_n of_o their_o weapon_n be_v take_v off_o by_o the_o late_a accident_n produce_v effect_n clean_o contrary_a to_o their_o intention_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o the_o venetian_n find_v thereby_o that_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n do_v forgo_v much_o of_o their_o high_a a_o ancient_a pretension_n when_o they_o have_v meet_v with_o a_o constant_a courageous_a resistance_n grow_v the_o proud_a and_o think_v that_o they_o be_v sure_a of_o the_o king_n good_a will_n they_o lay_v aside_o all_o fear_n of_o future_a molestation_n and_o much_o of_o their_o respect_n to_o the_o authority_n and_o power_n of_o that_o crown_n and_o therefore_o hold_v back_o from_o what_o they_o see_v the_o king_n do_v so_o intensive_o desire_v they_o think_v by_o their_o be_v prepare_v for_o action_n to_o put_v a_o stand_n to_o the_o resolution_n of_o that_o court_n and_o to_o make_v they_o do_v whatsoever_o they_o please_v as_o if_o the_o king_n will_v grant_v any_o thing_n and_o will_v not_o refuse_v any_o condition_n which_o may_v be_v favourable_a to_o their_o pretension_n and_o this_o conceit_n be_v of_o such_o force_n as_o the_o venetian_n be_v iâ—…_n eâ—…ther_o in_o resentment_n of_o the_o injury_n and_o loss_n they_o have_v receive_v or_o out_o of_o new_a jealousy_n occasion_v by_o the_o much_o provision_n for_o war_n bring_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o ossuna_n into_o manfredonia_n a_o haven_n in_o puglia_n in_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n be_v embolden_v as_o be_v conceive_v by_o the_o stout_a encounter_n which_o be_v there_o have_v to_o cause_v that_o city_n to_o be_v enter_v in_o hostâ—…le_a manner_n by_o the_o turkish_a fleet_n sack_v and_o the_o ammunition_n thereoâ—…_n part_v take_v away_o part_v throw_v away_o nor_o do_v the_o other_o prince_n of_o italy_n who_o for_o so_o many_o year_n before_o have_v be_v incumbâ—…ed_v by_o the_o spaniard_n too_o great_a authority_n disapprove_v of_o these_o comportment_n think_v that_o the_o low_a the_o spaniard_n be_v bring_v they_o shall_v be_v the_o more_o excuse_v by_o the_o minister_n of_o that_o court_n or_o at_o least_o treat_v with_o less_o pride_n and_o surquedry_n so_o as_o though_o they_o in_o outward_a appearance_n persevere_v in_o their_o wonâ—…ed_a â—…espect_n and_o obsequy_n et_fw-la they_o be_v inward_o glad_a to_o see_v their_o condition_n better_v at_o the_o cost_n of_o other_o but_o the_o french_a be_v much_o exalt_v in_o pride_n and_o pretension_n for_o have_v twice_o foment_v the_o commotion_n in_o italy_n by_o their_o force_n and_o twice_o compose_v they_o by_o their_o authority_n so_o as_o they_o think_v themselves_o to_o be_v become_v now_o absolute_a arbitâ—…ators_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n from_o which_o they_o have_v so_o many_o year_n before_o be_v exclude_v therefore_o though_o they_o keep_v friendship_n and_o good_a correspondency_n punctual_o with_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o shun_v all_o occasion_n of_o fall_v out_o with_o they_o yet_o be_v no_o less_o studious_a than_o the_o spaniard_n to_o increase_v their_o friendship_n with_o the_o italian_a prince_n which_o that_o they_o may_v continue_v they_o endeavour_v as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v to_o keep_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o the_o venetian_n unite_v nay_o to_o draw_v they_o to_o themselves_o and_o to_o separate_v they_o total_o from_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n the_o former_a have_v be_v the_o bridge_n and_o gate_n whereby_o their_o force_n enter_v italy_n and_o the_o latter_a a_o powerful_a instrument_n to_o maintain_v their_o authority_n by_o who_o mean_n and_o by_o their_o authority_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n they_o hope_v to_o turn_v and_o wind_v all_o thing_n as_o they_o list_v and_o to_o make_v a_o strong_a counterpoise_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o italy_n where_o they_o possess_v nothing_o to_o the_o spaniard_n who_o have_v so_o great_a possession_n there_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v please_v to_o give_v his_o elder_a unmarriâ—…d_a sister_n for_o wife_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o piedmont_n and_o choose_v the_o cardinâ—…l_n of_o piedmont_n who_o be_v go_v to_o reside_v at_o rome_n to_o be_v protector_n of_o france_n assign_v over_o annual_a rent_n and_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n to_o he_o and_o turn_v all_o the_o authority_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o crown_n upon_o he_o to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v live_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n with_o no_o less_o splendour_n than_o authority_n which_o action_n give_v no_o little_a jealousy_n to_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n as_o if_o the_o king_n of_o france_n do_v by_o these_o so_o strict_a conjunction_n and_o great_a favour_n aspire_v to_o lay_v sure_a foundation_n for_o his_o own_o affair_n in_o italy_n and_o to_o outdo_v the_o spaniard_n the_o accident_n and_o conjuncture_n of_o time_n do_v also_o much_o augment_v the_o preâ—…entions_n of_o the_o french_a and_o the_o venetian_n for_o the_o truce_n be_v expire_v between_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o hollander_n which_o be_v contract_v for_o twelve_o year_n in_o the_o year_n 1609_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n make_v war_n upon_o they_o hope_v to_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o ancient_a obedience_n and_o in_o germany_n the_o affair_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n meet_v with_o stout_a opposition_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a war_n and_o trouble_n of_o that_o province_n begin_v in_o bohemia_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o rebel_a against_o archduke_n ferdinando_n who_o be_v choose_v to_o be_v their_o king_n some_o few_o year_n before_o go_v to_o a_o new_a election_n and_o choose_v the_o prince_n elector_n palatine_n for_o their_o king_n and_o therefore_o archduke_n ferdinando_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 16â—…9_n succeed_v mathias_n in_o the_o empire_n declare_v the_o bohemian_n and_o the_o palatine_a to_o be_v rebel_n and_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o to_o chastise_v the_o one_o rebellion_n and_o to_o allay_v the_o other_o tyranny_n and_o because_o the_o catholic_n prince_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n join_v in_o league_n and_o adhere_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o protestant_a prince_n join_v also_o in_o a_o league_n which_o they_o call_v the_o union_n and_o adhere_v to_o the_o palatine_a oppose_v the_o other_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v necessitate_v to_o assist_v the_o emperor_n with_o all_o his_o force_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o cesarian_a and_o austrian_a authority_n beginning_n to_o toâ—…er_n in_o germany_n it_o may_v not_o draw_v after_o it_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o state_n in_o italy_n and_o flanders_n which_o be_v so_o near_o conjoin_v to_o the_o safety_n and_o grandezza_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o crown_n of_o spain_n so_o as_o these_o two_o war_n be_v rise_v up_o like_o two_o devour_a whirlepool_n of_o man_n and_o
foot_n between_o radolfo_n pianta_n head_n of_o the_o grison_n that_o be_v of_o the_o french_a faction_n and_o cavalier_n robustelli_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o valtoline_n faction_n be_v much_o foment_v by_o feria_n but_o with_o so_o much_o secrecy_n as_o it_o be_v not_o know_v to_o any_o of_o the_o prince_n agent_n that_o be_v in_o milan_n this_o insurrection_n of_o the_o valtolinians_n begin_v the_o year_n 1620._o the_o pretence_n be_v that_o they_o be_v ancient_o confederates_n with_o the_o grison_n the_o grison_n be_v the_o strong_a have_v turn_v their_o confederacy_n into_o command_n and_o exercise_v too_o great_a tyranny_n over_o they_o not_o only_o over_o their_o person_n and_o fortune_n but_o over_o their_o conscience_n and_o will_v therefore_o introduce_v the_o poison_n of_o calvinism_n and_o withdraw_v the_o people_n from_o their_o forefather_n religion_n which_o they_o have_v suck_v in_o with_o their_o milk_n for_o after_o they_o have_v drive_v out_o those_o that_o side_v with_o the_o french_a the_o grison_n as_o have_v be_v say_v make_v their_o preacher_n arbitrator_n of_o their_o affair_n who_o begin_v to_o prohibit_v indulgence_n in_o the_o valtoline_n and_o to_o preach_v calvinism_n to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o church_n and_o monastery_n and_o to_o make_v college_n thereof_o for_o the_o breed_n up_o of_o youth_n in_o their_o sect_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v total_o root_v out_o the_o catholic_n religion_n and_o that_o this_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o be_v effect_v they_o put_v some_o of_o the_o chief_a and_o most_o religious_a of_o thaâ—…_n valley_n to_o death_n have_v therefore_o by_o feria_n assistance_n shake_v off_o the_o servitude_n suffer_v by_o the_o grison_n they_o put_v all_o the_o heretical_a officer_n and_o preacher_n to_o death_n that_o they_o can_v lay_v hand_n on_o afterward_o the_o better_a to_o maintain_v the_o begin_a insurrection_n they_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o pass_n whereby_o the_o grison_n may_v fall_v down_o upon_o they_o and_o vanquish_v they_o and_o fall_v to_o munite_fw-la they_o with_o man_n and_o fortification_n wherein_o they_o be_v the_o more_o fortunaâ—…e_n for_o that_o count_n john_n serbellone_n have_v by_o order_n from_o feria_n assemble_v about_o 2500_o foot_n without_o the_o beat_n up_o of_o drum_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o valtoline_n to_o assist_v they_o but_o the_o grison_n prevent_v these_o design_n fall_v speedy_o down_o with_o a_o great_a many_o man_n into_o the_o valley_n of_o chiavenna_n and_o from_o thence_o environ_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o lake_n they_o wind_v about_o into_o the_o valtoline_n where_o have_v take_v and_o fortify_v some_o convenient_a place_n to_o keep_v out_o relief_n from_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n they_o go_v to_o troana_n a_o great_a town_n in_o the_o valtoline_n and_o come_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o bâ—…idge_n caâ—…led_v ganda_fw-la upon_o the_o adda_n they_o fortify_v it_o and_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o sondrio_n by_o which_o success_n the_o valtolinians_n 〈◊〉_d the_o grison_n make_v more_o open_a recourse_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o feria_n for_o more_o powerful_a succour_n in_o this_o their_o so_o great_a danger_n feria_n be_v not_o deaâ—…_n to_o their_o 〈◊〉_d nor_o backward_o in_o subministr_a succour_n for_o see_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o fear_v great_a 〈◊〉_d command_v gil_n de_fw-fr l'arena_fw-la to_o endeâ—…vour_v the_o secure_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o valtoline_n who_o have_v fortify_v himself_o in_o morbegno_fw-la with_o those_o man_n who_o come_v in_o threeve_v into_o the_o valtoline_n which_o he_o have_v happy_o do_v and_o recover_v the_o bridge_n ganda_fw-la with_o the_o death_n of_o the_o garrison_n who_o oppose_v he_o the_o grison_n forsake_v sondrio_n and_o retreat_v towards_o chiavenna_n but_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v not_o enter_v another_o time_n by_o that_o way_n into_o the_o valtoline_n feria_n order_v don_n jeronimo_n pimontello_n general_n of_o the_o light-horse_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n who_o by_o his_o direction_n be_v draw_v near_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o valtoline_n with_o some_o company_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o shore_n of_o chiavenna_n which_o be_v situate_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o the_o lake_n lie_v in_o the_o midway_n by_o which_o people_n pass_v convenient_o from_o chiavenna_n into_o the_o valtoline_n this_o shore_n or_o bank_n be_v well_o fortify_v by_o some_o of_o the_o grison_n who_o resent_v the_o spaniard_n attempt_n in_o the_o valtoline_n be_v fall_v down_o into_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o have_v give_v upon_o some_o of_o the_o near_a town_n thereof_o and_o carry_v away_o some_o pillage_n pimontello_n send_v about_o 500_o soldier_n in_o bark_n to_o assault_v that_o garrison_n which_o consist_v of_o 300_o foot_n who_o land_v not_o far_o from_o the_o garrison_n go_v towards_o the_o bank_n intend_v to_o assault_v it_o but_o the_o garrison_n be_v affright_v at_o their_o come_n abandon_v that_o station_n and_o not_o stay_v to_o be_v assault_v flee_v into_o chiavenna_n so_o as_o the_o bank_n fall_v without_o any_o dispute_v into_o pimontello_n hand_n which_o he_o forth_o with_o fortify_v by_o such_o like_a demonstration_n as_o these_o the_o duke_n of_o feria_n have_v plain_o declare_v that_o he_o have_v sufficient_o engage_v not_o only_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n force_n but_o his_o name_n in_o this_o enterprise_n be_v move_v chief_o thereunto_o out_o of_o two_o reason_n the_o one_o because_o he_o see_v the_o heretic_n swisser_n and_o the_o venetian_n have_v open_o engage_v themselves_o in_o the_o grison_n cause_n and_o in_o recovery_n of_o the_o valtoline_n that_o senate_n have_v send_v money_n into_o those_o part_n to_o raise_v two_o brigado_n the_o one_o swisser_n the_o other_o grison_n wherewith_o to_o go_v to_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o valtoline_n the_o other_o because_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o agent_n by_o order_n from_o their_o king_n who_o be_v offend_v with_o the_o grison_n do_v not_o only_o consent_v unto_o but_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o valtoline_n insurrection_n and_o desire_v feria_n to_o protect_v they_o all_o this_o be_v endeavour_v from_o france_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o grison_n be_v molest_v on_o that_o part_n may_v have_v the_o more_o reason_n to_o have_v recourse_n to_o their_o king_n and_o their_o king_n by_o that_o mean_n may_v govern_v they_o as_o he_o list_v and_o cause_v they_o to_o abandon_v the_o venetian_a confederacy_n may_v recover_v his_o ancient_a authority_n with_o that_o nation_n wherefore_o feria_n take_v courage_n from_o the_o consent_n and_o intercession_n of_o the_o french_a and_o pretence_n from_o the_o venetian_n intermission_n to_o meddle_v in_o that_o affair_n think_v it_o may_v be_v likely_a to_o succeed_v well_o whereby_o such_o conveniency_n and_o safety_n will_v redound_v to_o his_o king_n affair_n he_o notwithstanding_o clâ—…aked_v his_o design_n with_o the_o mantle_n of_o religion_n as_o if_o he_o will_v have_v it_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v rather_o his_o zeal_n to_o the_o catholic_n faith_n and_o to_o god_n service_n than_o the_o conveniency_n and_o interest_n of_o state_n and_o of_o his_o king_n which_o have_v make_v he_o embrace_v a_o business_n of_o that_o importance_n profess_v himself_o thereâ—…ure_a to_o be_v a_o better_a catholic_n than_o politician_n he_o send_v priest_n of_o holy_a and_o devout_a life_n into_o those_o part_n to_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o to_o convert_v soul_n to_o the_o catholic_n religion_n he_o aggravate_v the_o wicked_a and_o detestable_a action_n of_o the_o calvinist_n commit_v against_o those_o of_o the_o valtoline_n to_o force_v they_o to_o receive_v calvin_n heretical_a doctrine_n and_o the_o danger_n of_o that_o disease_n be_v diffuse_v abroad_o in_o the_o neighbour_a part_n of_o italy_n and_o state_n of_o milan_n may_v infect_v all_o italy_n with_o the_o contagion_n thereof_o nor_o herewithal_o content_a he_o acquaint_v the_o pope_n with_o the_o whole_a business_n entreat_v he_o and_o exhort_v he_o by_o particular_a letter_n not_o only_o to_o approve_v of_o but_o to_o concur_v in_o his_o action_n in_o so_o pious_a and_o catholic_n a_o business_n the_o pretence_n be_v very_o just_a and_o the_o colour_n very_o lively_a and_o apparent_a to_o justify_v so_o great_a a_o action_n nor_o can_v there_o be_v a_o fit_a occasion_n to_o effect_v it_o but_o the_o slavery_n of_o italy_n which_o lie_v hide_v under_o these_o religious_a pretence_n spoil_v all_o the_o glory_n and_o good_a which_o adorn_v this_o action_n and_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o so_o many_o prince_n who_o liberty_n be_v concern_v in_o this_o business_n will_v ever_o suffer_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o feria_n shall_v ensnare_v their_o state_n and_o liberty_n with_o such_o conceit_n as_o these_o it_o may_v upon_o better_a ground_n be_v suppose_v he_o will_v meet_v with_o very_a many_o
good_a correspondency_n marquis_n ambrosio_n spinola_n and_o his_o brother_n frederick_n both_o of_o they_o be_v young_a man_n and_o very_o rich_a emulate_v as_o well_o the_o glory_n and_o splendour_n as_o the_o virtue_n and_o worth_n of_o the_o dorii_n and_o not_o know_v any_o more_o illustrious_a theatre_n than_o the_o war_n make_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o the_o low-countries_n against_o the_o hollander_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n for_o the_o maintain_n of_o religion_n and_o regal_a authority_n they_o both_o of_o they_o offer_v to_o enter_v upon_o that_o warfare_n upon_o their_o own_o expense_n the_o young_a to_o serve_v with_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o galley_n in_o the_o flemish_a ocean_n and_o the_o elder_a in_o land-service_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o man_n but_o frederick_n be_v slay_v in_o a_o naval_a battle_n almost_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n can_v not_o arrive_v at_o that_o height_n of_o glory_n which_o the_o marquis_n his_o brother_n do_v in_o a_o few_o year_n who_o be_v a_o great_a commander_n of_o army_n almost_o before_o he_o be_v a_o soldier_n and_o far_o outdo_v the_o expectation_n of_o man_n most_o exercise_v in_o military_a affair_n become_v in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o best_a commander_n of_o this_o present_a age_n and_o have_v the_o superintendency_n and_o absolute_a management_n of_o those_o war_n give_v he_o by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n he_o do_v not_o only_o stop_v but_o suppress_v the_o fortune_n of_o the_o enemy_n which_o like_o a_o impetuous_a torrent_n be_v like_a to_o drown_v the_o king_n authority_n and_o the_o catholic_n religion_n in_o those_o part_n moreover_o he_o carry_v the_o spanish_a force_n into_o germany_n where_o he_o do_v singular_a good_a service_n take_v many_o entire_a province_n and_o be_v as_o have_v be_v elsewhere_o saâ—…d_v a_o great_a help_n to_o the_o affair_n of_o religion_n and_o of_o the_o then_o totter_a empire_n his_o counsel_n in_o civil_a matter_n be_v answerable_a to_o his_o military_a valour_n for_o which_o be_v admire_v and_o reverence_v by_o all_o europe_n he_o bear_v also_o a_o great_a sway_n in_o the_o important_a resolution_n of_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n thus_o the_o fleet_n at_o sea_n army_n at_o land_n the_o most_o considerable_a employment_n of_o that_o crown_n have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n pass_v through_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o genoeses_n for_o almost_o a_o whole_a age_n and_o these_o draw_v over_o other_o of_o their_o fellow-subject_n to_o the_o king_n service_n and_o use_v they_o in_o many_o useful_a and_o honourable_a employment_n appertain_v to_o their_o government_n it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o so_o much_o confidence_n be_v put_v by_o the_o king_n in_o the_o chief_a subject_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o such_o honour_n and_o employment_n confer_v upon_o other_o unite_v the_o whole_a commonwealth_n of_o genoa_n for_o ever_o firm_a to_o that_o crown_n moreover_o the_o squadron_n of_o the_o king_n galley_n which_o be_v keep_v in_o genoa_n be_v general_o command_v by_o genoese_a captain_n and_o serve_v with_o officer_n and_o mariner_n of_o the_o same_o nation_n who_o do_v not_o only_o maintain_v their_o house_n and_o family_n by_o the_o king_n pay_n and_o by_o the_o great_a emolument_n which_o they_o get_v by_o navigation_n but_o do_v augment_v their_o own_o fortune_n this_o squadron_n of_o galley_n be_v therefore_o a_o great_a good_a to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o the_o king_n for_o that_o to_o boot_v with_o the_o conveniency_n of_o that_o haven_n which_o be_v so_o fit_v for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o for_o his_o dominion_n in_o italy_n it_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o his_o adherent_n in_o genoa_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o beside_o the_o entertain_n and_o employment_n of_o so_o many_o of_o her_o captain_n and_o citizen_n and_o to_o boot_v with_o the_o advantage_n of_o traffic_n and_o treasure_n it_o be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o train_v up_o her_o people_n in_o maritime_a skill_n which_o art_n can_v not_o well_o have_v be_v preserve_v among_o they_o but_o upon_o this_o occasion_n and_o those_o galley_n be_v command_v and_o manage_v by_o the_o genoeses_n the_o commonwealth_n have_v conveniency_n to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v she_o own_o upon_o any_o occasion_n of_o she_o own_o safety_n and_o defence_n without_o any_o the_o least_o jealousy_n for_o these_o be_v add_v to_o her_o own_o make_v up_o almost_o a_o complete_a fleet_n able_a to_o oppose_v the_o assault_n of_o any_o enemy_n but_o chief_o for_o that_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a squadron_n of_o galley_n the_o crown_n of_o spain_n have_v and_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o genoeses_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o good_a pledge_n of_o the_o king_n good_a will_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o commeâ—…ce_n also_o which_o the_o genoese_a mariner_n have_v usual_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n naples_n sicily_n and_o sardinia_n and_o the_o traffic_n which_o be_v very_o great_a in_o the_o state_n of_o millian_n and_o in_o flanders_n do_v employ_v great_a part_n of_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o the_o city_n and_o state_n of_o genoa_n who_o by_o natural_a inclination_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o barrenness_n of_o their_o country_n be_v give_v to_o negotiation_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n so_o as_o there_o be_v but_o very_o few_o who_o for_o their_o own_o peculiar_a concernment_n be_v not_o very_o desirous_a of_o the_o prosperity_n of_o that_o crown_n but_o the_o contract_n or_o covenant_n of_o the_o rich_a and_o able_a gentleman_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n do_v interest_n the_o genoese_a nation_n with_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n the_o most_o famous_a and_o important_a contract_n and_o of_o great_a concernment_n for_o the_o affair_n of_o crown_n then_o any_o other_o which_o we_o read_v of_o or_o have_v hear_v the_o king_n to_o keep_v and_o maintain_v his_o army_n in_o flanders_n germany_n and_o italy_n and_o for_o maintenance_n of_o his_o fleet_n in_o the_o ocean_n and_o in_o the_o mediterranean_a be_v force_v to_o make_v many_o expedition_n and_o send_v provision_n sometime_o to_o one_o part_n sometime_o to_o another_o the_o king_n exchequer_n have_v not_o always_o ready_a money_n or_o in_o case_n it_o have_v money_n can_v not_o with_o safety_n and_o speed_n be_v convey_v into_o those_o part_n where_o they_o be_v to_o be_v serviceable_a but_o they_o must_v either_o be_v intercept_v by_o the_o enemy_n or_o sink_v at_o sea_n or_o come_v too_o late_o to_o where_o they_o be_v destine_v which_o will_v cause_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o king_n enterprise_n and_o army_n the_o genoese_a merchant_n by_o the_o great_a affluence_n of_o their_o riches_n credit_n and_o corespondency_n which_o they_o hold_v in_o all_o part_n of_o europe_n do_v abundant_o and_o beforehand_o supply_v what_o be_v necessary_a so_o as_o in_o humane_a body_n the_o soul_n and_o natural_a heat_n send_v forth_o and_o supply_v all_o the_o member_n with_o necessary_a nourishment_n just_o so_o in_o the_o immense_a body_n of_o so_o great_a a_o monarchy_n the_o pen_n of_o the_o genoese_a as_o the_o soul_n and_o vital_a spirit_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n treasure_n serve_v the_o king_n to_o convey_v ready_a money_n happy_o safe_o and_o speedy_o whithersoever_o it_o be_v needful_a with_o reciprocal_a profit_n and_o conveniency_n for_o the_o king_n by_o make_v his_o provision_n in_o good_a time_n and_o speedy_o secure_v his_o erterprise_n win_v honour_n to_o his_o arm_n by_o victory_n and_o defend_v his_o dominion_n and_o the_o genoeses_n get_v vast_a gain_n by_o the_o employment_n of_o their_o money_n whereby_o their_o private_a fortune_n do_v exceed_v that_o of_o all_o other_o nation_n for_o which_o advance_v of_o money_n they_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o king_n in_o annual_a revenue_n out_o of_o the_o state_n and_o kingdom_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n as_o well_o in_o spain_n as_o in_o italy_n therefore_o as_o this_o contract_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o main_a affair_n of_o that_o king_n it_o obligeâ—…_n he_o to_o have_v a_o care_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o without_o the_o preservation_n thereof_o the_o contract_n be_v impossible_a to_o be_v make_v good_a and_o so_o great_a a_o stock_n of_o money_n of_o the_o genoeses_n be_v employ_v in_o the_o kingdom_n belong_v to_o that_o crown_n serve_v the_o king_n as_o a_o pledge_n of_o their_o good_a will_n these_o be_v the_o tie_n these_o be_v the_o bond_n of_o friendship_n and_o conjunction_n between_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o commonwealth_n of_o genoa_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o process_n of_o time_n and_o by_o so_o many_o trial_n grow_v daily_o strong_a not_o only_o for_o the_o interest_n which_o multiply_v continual_o but_o for_o the_o trust_n and_o confidence_n which_o do_v also_o multiply_v by_o the_o course_n of_o year_n the_o king_n of_o
need_n thereof_o he_o grant_v they_o to_o the_o great_a duke_n and_o deny_v they_o to_o the_o commonwealth_n than_o who_o none_o can_v have_v great_a need_n thereof_o and_o he_o deny_v they_o also_o those_o corsick_n which_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n but_o for_o all_o this_o the_o genoeses_n want_v not_o force_n to_o sustain_v and_o defend_v themselves_o for_o have_v always_o doubt_v that_o the_o cloud_n of_o susa_n will_v discharge_v themselves_o in_o a_o great_a tempest_n upon_o they_o they_o have_v not_o be_v spare_v nor_o negligent_a in_o make_v provision_n against_o it_o they_o send_v into_o germany_n for_o two_o levy_n of_o dutch_a the_o one_o of_o 2000_o the_o other_o of_o 3000_o foot_n they_o take_v order_n for_o 30_o company_n to_o consist_v of_o 200_o foot_n apiece_o to_o be_v raise_v by_o the_o rich_a and_o chief_a gentleman_n they_o send_v for_o 600_o foot_n from_o corsica_n they_o bring_v in_o the_o prince_n of_o bozolo_n with_o 800_o foot_n and_o 200_o horse_n prince_n doria_n raise_v 400_o more_o at_o his_o own_o particular_a charge_n and_o final_o they_o have_v many_o commander_n and_o other_o citizen_n who_o assist_v the_o commonwealth_n with_o man_n pay_v by_o themselves_o and_o with_o ready_a money_n these_o force_n be_v put_v together_o and_o add_v to_o those_o of_o the_o precede_a year_n and_o be_v secure_v by_o the_o choice_a militia_n of_o the_o state_n they_o think_v they_o need_v not_o fear_v the_o enemy_n assault_n for_o though_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a preparation_n can_v not_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n at_o the_o appear_v of_o the_o enemy_n yet_o they_o will_v have_v a_o strength_n of_o between_o eight_o and_o ten_o thousand_o foot_n and_o 200_o horse_n in_o the_o state_n all_o of_o they_o be_v pay_v beside_o as_o many_o more_o of_o the_o ordinary_a militia_n and_o the_o state_n of_o genoa_n be_v begird_v by_o the_o apennine_a towards_o piedmont_n and_o lombardy_n the_o enemy_n must_v either_o enter_v in_o a_o gross_a body_n or_o by_o small_a number_n if_o in_o a_o gross_a body_n the_o strength_n of_o situation_n the_o sterility_n of_o the_o country_n the_o difficulty_n in_o bring_v victual_n and_o other_o impediment_n do_v secure_v they_o from_o the_o progress_n of_o the_o enemy_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o great_a army_n to_o continue_v long_o in_o that_o enterprise_n without_o much_o victual_n if_o in_o small_a number_n the_o army_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v assist_v by_o the_o same_o difficulty_n and_o be_v accommodate_v by_o the_o country_n will_v be_v sufficient_a for_o defence_n to_o this_o be_v add_v that_o howsoever_o the_o enemy_n army_n enter_v the_o mountain_n they_o must_v needs_o leave_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n on_o their_o back_n wherein_o though_o there_o be_v not_o very_o great_a force_n at_o the_o present_a yet_o the_o few_o that_o be_v there_o and_o the_o ordinary_a militia_n of_o so_o great_a a_o state_n be_v doubtless_o sufficient_a to_o shut_v up_o the_o pass_v so_o as_o neither_o victual_n nor_o provision_n can_v be_v bring_v they_o and_o have_v they_o behind_o they_o may_v be_v enclose_v between_o they_o and_o the_o force_n of_o genoa_n on_o their_o front_n which_o may_v occasion_v they_o many_o trouble_n and_o danger_n and_o be_v such_o a_o hindrance_n to_o they_o as_o they_o can_v not_o long_o continue_v in_o oppugn_v the_o city_n but_o when_o the_o force_n shall_v be_v augment_v in_o that_o state_n according_a to_o the_o order_n that_o be_v give_v and_o provision_n that_o be_v order_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o confederate_n army_n do_v plain_o appear_v since_o it_o will_v be_v shut_v up_o between_o barren_a mountain_n and_o the_o sea_n without_o victual_n provision_n or_o hope_v of_o succour_n they_o must_v therefore_o of_o necessity_n be_v very_o circumspect_a in_o their_o proceed_n in_o engage_v themselves_o far_o within_o the_o liguâ—…ian_a mountain_n have_v considerable_a force_n on_o their_o front_n be_v not_o safe_o behind_o and_o expose_v to_o the_o assault_n of_o a_o powerful_a enemy_n especial_o since_o the_o commonwealth_n beside_o ten_o galley_n of_o her_o own_o which_o she_o have_v then_o at_o sea_n be_v to_o receive_v all_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n galley_n for_o her_o defence_n together_o with_o the_o succour_n of_o man_n which_o be_v already_o prepare_v in_o naples_n and_o in_o sicily_n the_o enemy_n can_v hardly_o be_v relieve_v by_o sea_n and_o yet_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o the_o constable_n prefer_v vain_a and_o uncertain_a supposal_n before_o so_o solid_a and_o undeniable_a groundwork_n doubt_v not_o to_o enter_v courageous_o upon_o the_o business_n for_o make_v account_n that_o the_o english_a fleet_n and_o that_o of_o marcelles_n shall_v appear_v strong_a and_o powerful_a in_o the_o ligustick_a sea_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o their_o land_n army_n shall_v draw_v near_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o be_v to_o be_v much_o more_o in_o number_n and_o force_n than_o the_o galley_n of_o spain_n and_o genoa_n they_o think_v they_o will_v not_o only_o be_v able_a to_o keep_v those_o galley_n from_o they_o but_o supply_v their_o army_n with_o abundance_n of_o victual_n and_o ammunition_n which_o they_o shall_v bring_v along_o with_o they_o so_o as_o not_o only_o the_o danger_n of_o famine_n and_o the_o difficulty_n of_o bring_v victual_n to_o the_o land_n army_n cease_v but_o the_o expense_n thereof_o they_o think_v themselves_o sufficient_o safe_a from_o be_v disturb_v by_o the_o milan_n force_n by_o the_o union_n and_o good_a correspondency_n which_o continue_v still_o between_o the_o two_o crown_n the_o which_o they_o firm_o believe_v their_o proceed_n against_o genoa_n will_v no_o way_n oppugn_v since_o that_o state_n be_v not_o direct_o comprehend_v under_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n nor_o can_v they_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n shall_v move_v for_o fear_v of_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o breach_n or_o that_o he_o will_v commit_v any_o hostile_a act_n against_o that_o army_n in_o which_o together_o with_o the_o ensign_n royal_a of_o france_n which_o he_o see_v therein_o display_v the_o lord_n high_a constable_n of_o that_o kingdom_n do_v wage_v war_n in_o person_n and_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n be_v then_o almost_o unarm_v and_o unprovided_a of_o any_o manner_n of_o warlike_a provision_n have_v the_o french_a in_o the_o valtoline_n and_o upon_o the_o confine_n of_o como_n and_o the_o venetian_n arm_v upon_o the_o cremonesian_a confine_n they_o think_v their_o move_a will_v be_v rather_o desire_v then_o dread_v on_o that_o part_n since_o their_o army_n in_o all_o warlike_a reason_n be_v to_o be_v superior_a as_o they_o be_v much_o superior_a in_o number_n of_o fight_a man_n and_o in_o valiant_a and_o experience_a commander_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v likewise_o probable_a that_o the_o governor_n find_v himself_o in_o such_o a_o multitude_n of_o business_n with_o but_o a_o few_o man_n and_o those_o ill_n order_v he_o will_v not_o dare_v to_o meddle_v with_o a_o fresh_a gallant_a and_o impetuous_a army_n lead_v on_o by_o two_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a commander_n of_o the_o present_a age._n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o new_a levy_n of_o dutch_a may_v not_o pass_v into_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n the_o king_n of_o france_n hold_v treaty_n with_o the_o swisser_n that_o they_o shall_v keep_v their_o pass_n shut_v till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o enterprise_n of_o genoa_n shall_v either_o be_v perfect_v or_o bring_v near_o perfection_n and_o of_o so_o great_a authority_n be_v the_o confederate_n especial_o the_o french_a at_o that_o time_n with_o that_o nation_n as_o all_o the_o canton_n the_o catholic_n canton_n be_v comprehend_v which_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o confederate_a with_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n suffer_v the_o french_a to_o pass_v arm_v through_o their_o country_n and_o in_o order_n contrary_a to_o their_o ancient_a custom_n and_o institution_n and_o which_o have_v never_o upon_o any_o occasion_n be_v violate_v of_o not_o allow_v passage_n to_o foreigner_n unless_o either_o unarmed_a or_o few_o at_o once_o and_o this_o for_o nothing_o else_o but_o out_o of_o their_o great_a desire_n of_o preserve_v their_o liberty_n nor_o do_v it_o seem_v that_o so_o unaccustomed_a a_o thing_n do_v proceed_v from_o aught_o else_o but_o from_o their_o firm_a opinion_n that_o the_o confederate_n preparation_n will_v devour_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n which_o they_o see_v be_v whole_o unprovided_a of_o defence_n so_o as_o if_o they_o adore_v the_o french_a as_o victor_n they_o dare_v not_o anger_v they_o thus_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o constable_n take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o they_o be_v sure_a of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n by_o go_v to_o genoa_n and_o
possession_n of_o that_o city_n and_o to_o cry_v he_o up_o duke_n and_o when_o he_o die_v there_o we_o e_z some_o soldier_n ready_a to_o do_v it_o who_o be_v suppress_v more_o by_o dissimulation_n seasonable_o and_o by_o provision_n take_v to_o the_o contrary_a then_o by_o punishment_n or_o by_o be_v public_o take_v notice_n of_o their_o endeavour_n prove_v vain_a nevers_n on_o the_o contrary_a plead_v the_o clear_a and_o undoubted_a meaning_n of_o the_o law_n by_o which_o the_o next_o heir_n to_o the_o last_o lord_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v into_o possession_n of_o the_o fee_n not_o only_o against_o those_o who_o lie_v in_o wait_n for_o the_o succession_n but_o against_o the_o sovereign_n and_o lawful_a lord_n when_o lap_n or_o the_o devolution_n of_o the_o fee_n shall_v be_v pretend_v say_v that_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o make_v against_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n be_v pass_v between_o the_o ancestor_n of_o either_o of_o they_o since_o which_o the_o say_a duke_n not_o have_v get_v any_o new_a pretence_n he_o can_v not_o prosecute_v his_o former_a claim_n as_o long_o as_o it_o continue_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o nevers_n his_o ancestor_n otherwise_o then_o in_o the_o award_v manner_n and_o for_o the_o duchess_n of_o lorrein_a that_o she_o be_v exclude_v either_o by_o the_o male-kindred_n though_o never_o so_o remote_a as_o it_o have_v be_v former_o practise_v or_o by_o her_o niece_n who_o be_v in_o a_o near_a degree_n to_o succession_n but_o as_o for_o don_n ferrante_n who_o be_v clear_o descend_v from_o the_o second_o son_n of_o he_o by_o who_o they_o all_o lay_v claim_v what_o colour_n of_o reason_n have_v he_o to_o pretend_v to_o the_o ancient_a investment_n whilst_o the_o line_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v not_o yet_o void_a which_o investment_n prefer_v the_o first_o bear_v and_o those_o that_o do_v descend_v from_o they_o before_o all_o other_o by_o express_a order_n of_o birthright_n and_o as_o for_o the_o incapacity_n that_o be_v object_v against_o he_o he_o deny_v that_o either_o he_o or_o his_o father_n have_v ever_o carry_v arm_n against_o the_o sacred_a empire_n and_o show_v the_o scar_n yet_o remain_v in_o his_o breast_n of_o the_o wound_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v in_o hungary_n wherein_o he_o have_v fight_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o cefarian_n majesty_n and_o of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n he_o say_v that_o no_o incapacity_n can_v be_v object_v against_o he_o for_o any_o peace_n that_o have_v since_o ensue_v in_o the_o article_n whereof_o a_o full_a and_o ample_a pardon_n be_v grant_v to_o any_o of_o the_o contrary_a party_n who_o have_v draw_v their_o sword_n in_o that_o war_n but_o the_o strong_a endeavour_n to_o the_o contrary_n make_v by_o the_o spanish_a agent_n prevail_v more_o with_o the_o emperor_n than_o these_o solid_a and_o evident_a reason_n who_o know_v that_o this_o prince_n be_v breed_v up_o in_o france_n ally_v to_o the_o blood_n of_o france_n join_v in_o kindred_n to_o the_o king_n who_o be_v feudatory_a to_o that_o crown_n by_o the_o great_a income_n which_o he_o possess_v in_o that_o kingdom_n think_v it_o to_o be_v too_o dangerous_a for_o they_o to_o permit_v a_o lord_n of_o two_o dukedom_n and_o a_o master_n of_o several_a strong_a hold_v upon_o the_o confine_n of_o milan_n to_o be_v place_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o italy_n lest_o be_v uphold_v and_o adhere_v unto_o by_o france_n he_o may_v afterward_o raise_v up_o new_a party_n and_o faction_n in_o italy_n by_o which_o their_o king_n authority_n may_v decline_v from_o that_o preeminency_n in_o which_o he_o do_v more_o easy_o and_o more_o secure_o maintain_v himself_o without_o any_o fear_n of_o the_o french_a who_o have_v not_o one_o foot_n of_o land_n in_o italy_n a_o danger_n which_o the_o present_a condition_n of_o time_n make_v to_o appear_v very_o probable_a by_o the_o desire_n which_o upon_o many_o of_o the_o occurrence_n be_v discover_v in_o the_o french_a of_o get_v great_a power_n in_o italy_n than_o the_o spaniard_n have_v and_o by_o their_o be_v foment_v by_o many_o italian_a prince_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v for_o their_o own_o interest_n see_v the_o authority_n of_o france_n prevail_v over_o that_o of_o spain_n or_o at_o least_o stout_o counterpoise_v it_o the_o spanish_a agent_n do_v therefore_o servent_o endeavour_v that_o the_o emperor_n who_o to_o keep_v the_o house_n of_o austria_n in_o chief_a authority_n among_o all_o christian_a prince_n be_v concern_v in_o the_o same_o end_n and_o design_n may_v ready_o lend_v his_o hand_n and_o join_v with_o they_o in_o exclude_v the_o new_a duke_n and_o the_o spaniard_n authority_n be_v great_a at_o this_o time_n with_o the_o emperor_n then_o usual_a for_o the_o late_a merit_n by_o powerful_a aid_n both_o of_o man_n and_o money_n afford_v by_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n in_o the_o trouble_n of_o germany_n add_v to_o the_o community_n of_o concernment_n without_o which_o he_o can_v hardly_o have_v make_v his_o party_n good_a against_o the_o rebellion_n and_o contrary_a faction_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o continual_a need_n he_o stand_v in_o of_o the_o like_a assistance_n for_o that_o those_o flame_n be_v not_o yet_o quite_o extinguish_v so_o as_o it_o become_v he_o to_o second_v their_o interest_n he_o to_o pleasure_v they_o have_v give_v they_o order_n whilst_o duke_n vincenzo_n be_v yet_o alive_a but_o not_o likely_a to_o live_v long_o that_o if_o the_o duke_n shall_v die_v they_o shall_v possess_v themselves_o of_o those_o state_n which_o when_o the_o time_n come_v they_o forbear_v to_o do_v not_o think_v the_o time_n yet_o proper_a nor_o affair_n well_o prepare_v and_o though_o the_o emperor_n seem_v when_o the_o duke_n be_v dead_a to_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o mind_n yet_o he_o appear_v somewhat_o cool_a in_o the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v claim_v therefore_o the_o possession_n of_o those_o state_n by_o public_a decree_n as_o due_a to_o he_o he_o send_v count_n john_n di_fw-fr nassaw_n into_o italy_n with_o the_o title_n of_o cesarian_a commissary_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o they_o in_o a_o civil_a manner_n if_o the_o new_a duke_n shall_v willing_o assign_v they_o up_o and_o if_o he_o shall_v refuse_v to_o do_v so_o then_o to_o proceed_v by_o citation_n and_o declaration_n and_o afterward_o by_o imperial_a proclamation_n and_o so_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n the_o spaniard_n who_o upon_o the_o first_o order_n have_v betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o business_n and_o who_o be_v most_o and_o neerly_o concern_v in_o the_o danger_n appear_v more_o hot_a and_o fervent_a for_o think_v it_o will_v be_v more_o easy_a to_o drive_v a_o new_a prince_n sudden_o out_o of_o his_o state_n then_o to_o tarry_v till_o he_o shall_v be_v consolidate_v therein_o and_o may_v by_o make_v provision_n and_o fortification_n make_v the_o enterprise_n hard_o they_o admit_v of_o no_o delay_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o opposition_n they_o only_o apprehend_v be_v busy_v with_o all_o his_o force_n before_o rochel_n and_o therefore_o not_o able_a to_o apply_v himself_o much_o to_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n nor_o to_o send_v succour_n to_o the_o new_a duke_n they_o think_v they_o shall_v lose_v time_n if_o they_o shall_v not_o ready_o embrace_v so_o opportune_a a_o occasion_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n invite_v they_o much_o thereunto_o who_o profess_v that_o he_o will_v keep_v firm_a to_o that_o crown_n promise_v many_o thing_n on_o his_o part_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o new_a enterprise_n but_o the_o instigation_n and_o relation_n of_o don_n gonzallo_n di_fw-it cordua_n prevail_v more_o with_o the_o king_n and_o court_n of_o spain_n than_o any_o thing_n else_o who_o desirous_a to_o have_v the_o free_a and_o absolute_a government_n of_o the_o state_n of_o italy_n be_v governor_n there_o now_o as_o have_v be_v say_v till_o a_o new_a governor_n may_v be_v provide_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o hear_v of_o duke_n vincenzo_n death_n begin_v to_o hold_v intelligence_n in_o cassalle_n to_o have_v one_o of_o the_o gate_n of_o cassalle_n deliver_v up_o unto_o he_o and_o have_v agree_v the_o business_n he_o inform_v the_o court_n by_o letter_n of_o the_o intelligence_n he_o hold_v in_o that_o city_n and_o how_o easy_o it_o may_v be_v get_v which_o be_v do_v he_o say_v that_o the_o acquisition_n of_o the_o rest_n will_v with_o the_o same_o facility_n follow_v in_o fine_a not_o only_o he_o but_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o spanish_a agent_n labour_v to_o exclude_v the_o new_a duke_n but_o the_o court_n which_o long_o before_o duke_n vincents_n death_n have_v foresee_v this_o accident_n and_o perhaps_o have_v resolve_v not_o to_o permit_v the_o french_a to_o get_v such_o power_n in_o italy_n by_o nevers_n his_o succession_n yet_o be_v deâ—…ained_v from_o move_v
of_o that_o commonwealth_n against_o any_o whosoever_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n find_v therefore_o that_o his_o plot_n against_o the_o genoeses_n be_v not_o well_o listen_v unto_o by_o the_o french_a complain_v that_o the_o commonwealth_n interest_n be_v prefer_v before_o he_o and_o before_o the_o promise_v make_v he_o in_o susa_n be_v therefore_o angry_a that_o these_o his_o drift_n do_v not_o succeed_v prosperous_o in_o that_o court_n he_o endeavour_v by_o no_o favourable_a demonstration_n to_o the_o french_a to_o withdraw_v from_o favour_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o find_v that_o their_o proceed_n be_v not_o well_o receive_v in_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n he_o think_v they_o may_v produce_v some_o good_a effect_n to_o he_o he_o therefore_o profess_v more_o constancy_n to_o that_o court_n but_o neither_o do_v his_o design_n prove_v successful_a there_o for_o that_o king_n nor_o court_n will_v not_o upon_o any_o sleight_n occasion_n to_o please_v the_o duke_n take_v off_o their_o favour_n from_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o they_o abhor_v any_o innovation_n which_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o their_o good_a correspondency_n and_o intelligence_n hold_v with_o the_o genoese_a as_o also_o because_o marquis_n spinola_n be_v come_v with_o thought_n as_o high_a as_o be_v his_o authority_n into_o italy_n and_o endeavour_v by_o all_o the_o mean_n he_o can_v to_o restore_v the_o king_n grandezza_fw-mi to_o its_o ancient_a condition_n will_v not_o imitate_v his_o predecessor_n who_o with_o little_a honour_n to_o the_o king_n affair_n have_v second_v the_o duke_n will_v too_o much_o be_v therefore_o rigid_a in_o his_o resolution_n and_o seem_v to_o depend_v only_o upon_o himself_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o king_n business_n he_o do_v profess_v not_o only_o not_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o duke_n but_o think_v to_o bring_v he_o over_o to_o his_o mode_n and_o suspect_v the_o duke_n intention_n and_o action_n he_o be_v very_o cautious_a and_o reserve_v in_o believe_v he_o or_o in_o do_v any_o thing_n whereby_o he_o may_v be_v force_v to_o submit_v to_o his_o will_n and_o quit_v his_o own_o power_n and_o even_o in_o the_o usual_a payment_n of_o money_n which_o be_v grant_v he_o to_o make_v preparation_n for_o the_o imminent_a war_n as_o also_o in_o send_v he_o man_n to_o defend_v piedmont_n he_o be_v very_o reserve_v notwithstanding_o the_o duke_n many_o pressure_n wherefore_o the_o duke_n find_v that_o neither_o of_o the_o court_n do_v much_o favour_n his_o design_n he_o suspend_v his_o resolution_n and_o carry_v himself_o the_o best_a he_o can_v to_o both_o of_o they_o he_o wait_v till_o occasion_n and_o time_n may_v make_v his_o conjunction_n and_o action_n more_o desirable_a than_o they_o be_v at_o the_o present_a that_o he_o may_v sell_v they_o at_o the_o dear_a rate_n according_a as_o the_o urgency_n of_o occasion_n may_v make_v they_o more_o requisite_a the_o court_n of_o spain_n be_v whole_o intent_n upon_o the_o business_n of_o cassalle_n that_o they_o may_v divert_v france_n resolve_v to_o assault_v the_o french_a on_o the_o confine_n of_o catalognia_n and_o that_o the_o emperor_n shall_v send_v his_o army_n to_o the_o confine_n of_o that_o kingdom_n on_o the_o side_n of_o lorrein_a and_o to_o his_o purpose_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v send_v the_o duke_n of_o feria_n with_o 1000_o horse_n and_o 4000_o foot_n to_o barcelona_n with_o order_n to_o raise_v more_o foot_n there_o and_o to_o enter_v with_o they_o into_o languedock_n and_o provence_n and_o the_o emperor_n have_v command_v the_o duke_n of_o fritland_n the_o captain_n general_n of_o his_o force_n to_o prepare_v to_o enter_v france_n with_o stout_a force_n on_o the_o side_n of_o germany_n and_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v hold_v work_n by_o these_o assault_n as_o he_o have_v be_v the_o precede_a year_n by_o the_o business_n of_o rochel_n can_v not_o have_v send_v much_o aid_n into_o italy_n to_o back_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n in_o his_o affair_n so_o as_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o the_o enterprise_n of_o montferrat_n and_o mantua_n be_v attempt_v by_o the_o spanish_a dutch_a and_o by_o the_o savoyard_n can_v not_o but_o succeed_v well_o notwithstanding_o spinola_n who_o be_v come_v into_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n about_o the_o end_n of_o august_n with_o ample_a authority_n as_o have_v be_v say_v to_o treat_v both_o of_o peace_n and_o war_n bethink_v himself_o of_o many_o thing_n which_o withdraw_v he_o from_o think_v upon_o the_o uncertain_a event_n of_o the_o present_a war_n to_o mind_v the_o sure_a counsel_n of_o peace_n he_o see_v that_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a foundation_n and_o prop_n of_o the_o war_n be_v so_o exhaust_v as_o it_o can_v not_o long_o sustain_v the_o weight_n of_o a_o new_a war_n that_o mantua_n and_o cassalle_n be_v very_o strong_a the_o former_a make_v so_o by_o the_o water_n and_o natural_a situation_n the_o other_o by_o art_n and_o fortification_n the_o besiege_n of_o they_o will_v prove_v a_o business_n of_o length_n and_o of_o doubtful_a event_n that_o the_o enterprise_n be_v hateful_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o man_n suspicious_a to_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n and_o general_o detest_v by_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o the_o french_a be_v resolve_v to_o defend_v those_o dominion_n and_o ready_a to_o pass_v over_o the_o alps_o again_o that_o small_a force_n be_v able_a to_o withstand_v what_o there_o be_v but_o little_a hope_n of_o get_v though_o with_o great_a expense_n and_o preparatioon_o of_o arms._n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n various_a and_o uncertain_a genius_n do_v confound_v he_o on_o who_o friendship_n and_o union_n nothing_o can_v be_v sure_o ground_v but_o a_o continual_a profusion_n of_o money_n to_o feed_v he_o with_o whilst_o the_o danger_n be_v far_o off_o that_o when_o they_o shall_v draw_v near_o his_o friendship_n will_v be_v more_o dangerous_a than_o advantageous_a as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o last_o year_n example_n which_o he_o can_v not_o but_o think_v upon_o but_o that_o which_o in_o appearance_n shall_v have_v encourage_v he_o most_o do_v most_o trouble_v he_o the_o more_o powerful_a the_o german_a army_n be_v the_o more_o formidable_a do_v it_o appear_v to_o he_o and_o the_o more_o dangerous_a for_o the_o king_n affair_n for_o though_o if_o they_o shall_v join_v with_o he_o they_o will_v undoubted_o prove_v a_o great_a assistance_n to_o he_o in_o that_o enterprise_n yet_o do_v he_o rather_o fear_v than_o confide_v in_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o pride_n arrogancy_n and_o greediness_n of_o that_o nation_n which_o be_v natural_o unsatiable_a impatient_a of_o military_a discipline_n and_o incline_v to_o mutiny_n which_o may_v occasion_v sad_a accident_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o war._n to_o this_o be_v add_v the_o intolerable_a expense_n require_v to_o maintain_v that_o army_n which_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o king_n the_o royal_a treasury_n be_v empty_v by_o so_o many_o and_o so_o long_a war_n be_v not_o able_a to_o supply_v they_o but_o what_o exceed_v all_o other_o respect_n the_o dutch_a force_n be_v to_o wage_v war_n in_o italy_n not_o as_o auxiliary_n or_o as_o bring_v in_o by_o the_o spaniard_n but_o as_o principal_n and_o in_o the_o emperor_n name_n it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o they_o will_v not_o only_o not_o leave_v the_o first_o place_n in_o authority_n to_o the_o spaniard_n who_o intention_n they_o do_v effectual_o serve_v but_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n that_o the_o emperor_n hold_v in_o italy_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o quality_n and_o quantity_n of_o force_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a disposition_n to_o war_n and_o through_o their_o commander_n ambition_n they_o will_v be_v master_n and_o will_v force_v the_o spaniard_n to_o fight_v after_o their_o mode_n so_o as_o he_o think_v they_o dangerous_a in_o war_n but_o more_o dangerous_a in_o victory_n if_o mantua_n or_o cassalle_n be_v take_v they_o shall_v fix_v their_o foot_n in_o italy_n and_o settle_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o cesarean_a majesty_n there_o from_o whence_o the_o iâ—…alian_a prince_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n feudatories_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v to_o take_v law_n and_o to_o depend_v thereon_o as_o upon_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n which_o consideration_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o consequence_n it_o may_v draw_v after_o it_o in_o prejudice_n to_o the_o spanish_a authority_n afford_v no_o less_o occasion_n of_o fear_n then_o if_o the_o french_a power_n shall_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n mean_n be_v radicate_v in_o italy_n out_o of_o these_o respect_v spinola_n grow_v more_o incline_v to_o peace_n then_o war_n monsignior_n scappi_n bishop_n of_o pacenza_n be_v sâ—…nt_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o visit_v he_o spinola_n enter_v upon_o some_o treaty_n of_o
soldier_n wherein_o spain_n be_v much_o want_v her_o man_n be_v exhaust_v by_o war_n in_o several_a nation_n in_o the_o ocean_n mediterranean_n and_o by_o often_o transmigration_n from_o spain_n to_o america_n and_o to_o the_o east_n indies_n to_o this_o be_v add_v the_o drive_v out_o of_o the_o moor_n in_o the_o time_n of_o philip_n the_o three_o wherein_o more_o than_o two_o million_o of_o soul_n be_v say_v to_o be_v send_v out_o of_o spain_n a_o people_n who_o though_o they_o be_v general_o train_v up_o in_o servile_a art_n and_o particular_o in_o cultivate_v the_o ground_n and_o in_o feed_v cattle_n yet_o these_o by_o supply_v the_o mean_a employment_n afford_v convenience_n for_o the_o native_n be_v unemployed_a in_o those_o service_n to_o betake_v themselves_o to_o military_a affair_n so_o as_o the_o native_n after_o expulsion_n of_o the_o moor_n be_v to_o reassume_v husbandry_n and_o the_o feed_n of_o flock_n wherein_o spain_n do_v abound_v a_o very_a great_a scarcity_n of_o man_n begin_v to_o be_v find_v in_o all_o the_o king_n of_o spaine_n dominion_n especial_o of_o such_o as_o be_v military_a to_o be_v send_v out_o to_o make_v new_a acquisition_n or_o to_o maintain_v what_o they_o have_v get_v out_o of_o these_o respect_n and_o because_o the_o catalonian_o be_v not_o incline_v to_o make_v war_n with_o the_o french_a upon_o those_o confine_n to_o keep_v from_o lose_v traffic_n which_o pass_v with_o interchangeable_a profit_n between_o they_o and_o france_n the_o duke_n of_o feria_n can_v raise_v no_o soldier_n and_o not_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o begin_v war_n with_o so_o weak_a force_n the_o diversion_n do_v not_o only_o sail_v on_o that_o side_n but_o occasion_v the_o like_o fail_v on_o the_o german_n side_n but_o many_o great_a and_o more_o important_a accident_n keep_v the_o emperor_n from_o fall_v foul_a with_o france_n at_o this_o time_n which_o since_o for_o their_o weight_n and_o for_o the_o great_a concernment_n therein_o of_o italy_n they_o deserve_v a_o particular_a description_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o make_v a_o little_a digression_n and_o whilst_o there_o be_v little_o do_v in_o italy_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o excessive_a cold_a winter_n to_o make_v it_o not_o a_o distinct_a and_o particular_a relation_n of_o they_o at_o least_o to_o give_v you_o a_o brief_a view_n of_o they_o to_o the_o end_n that_o reserve_v they_o to_o the_o time_n wherein_o they_o happen_v they_o may_v not_o break_v off_o the_o narration_n of_o the_o chief_a affair_n of_o italy_n the_o austrian_a authority_n the_o great_a it_o be_v grow_v by_o the_o continue_a succession_n of_o so_o many_o emperor_n the_o more_o odious_a and_o insufferable_a it_o grow_v to_o the_o german_a prince_n and_o the_o so_o many_o victory_n obtain_v by_o this_o present_a emperor_n have_v make_v he_o so_o formidable_a as_o the_o german_a prince_n join_v in_o nothing_o more_o than_o in_o find_v out_o some_o mean_n whereby_o to_o lessen_v and_o moderate_v the_o power_n of_o that_o house_n so_o as_o they_o may_v vindicate_v their_o ancient_a and_o former_a liberty_n which_o after_o so_o great_a a_o increase_n of_o power_n they_o have_v almost_o lose_v find_v themselves_o now_o treat_v by_o this_o present_a emperor_n not_o as_o prince_n and_o as_o it_o be_v confederate_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o little_o better_a than_o subject_n to_o the_o desire_n of_o political_a liberty_n so_o much_o wish_v for_o by_o the_o catholic_n prince_n liberty_n of_o religion_n be_v add_v by_o the_o heretic_n for_o the_o present_a emperor_n be_v more_o religious_a than_o many_o of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v in_o several_a manner_n curb_v their_o licentiousness_n and_o restrain_v that_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n which_o they_o have_v enjoy_v for_o above_o a_o hundred_o year_n so_o as_o they_o be_v double_o incline_v to_o novelty_n the_o dissatisfaction_n of_o both_o these_o party_n be_v occasion_v yet_o more_o by_o the_o great_a army_n consist_v of_o above_o 100000_o fight_a man_n which_o the_o emperor_n keep_v quarter_v in_o several_a part_n of_o germany_n but_o more_o particular_o in_o their_o territory_n who_o be_v worst_o satisfy_v with_o the_o present_a affair_n he_o know_v to_o be_v worst_a affect_v towards_o he_o more_o contumacious_a towards_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o ready_a to_o rise_v and_o this_o he_o do_v not_o so_o much_o in_o resentment_n of_o their_o malign_a intention_n as_o to_o keep_v they_o the_o more_o curb_v in_o and_o to_o take_v from_o they_o the_o mean_n of_o plot_v innovation_n the_o common_a people_n be_v not_o therefore_o only_o burden_v with_o quarter_a soldier_n but_o the_o prince_n also_o with_o contribution_n &_o by_z not_o be_v able_a to_o get_v their_o usual_a tribute_n and_o rent_n from_o their_o tenant_n who_o be_v afflict_v and_o exhaust_v by_o unusual_a freequarter_n to_o these_o mischief_n be_v add_v thâ—…_n jury_n do_v by_o the_o cesarian_a soldier_n and_o commander_n and_o chief_o by_o the_o haughty_a proceed_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o fritland_n captain_n general_n of_o the_o imperial_a force_n who_o have_v the_o supreme_a power_n and_o authority_n give_v he_o over_o all_o the_o army_n and_o in_o the_o management_n of_o the_o war_n keep_v all_o germany_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n under_o his_o command_n this_o man_n be_v by_o nation_n a_o bohemian_a of_o private_a birth_n and_o but_o of_o mean_a fortune_n but_o who_o by_o his_o valour_n have_v raise_v himself_o to_o this_o greatness_n to_o his_o pride_n of_o nature_n to_o his_o fierce_a and_o terrible_a genius_n great_a valour_n great_a dare_a and_o a_o extraordinary_a judgement_n in_o military_a affair_n be_v annex_v wherein_o he_o be_v confirm_v by_o his_o signal_n victory_n get_v against_o the_o emperor_n enemy_n and_o rebel_n whereby_o he_o have_v render_v the_o authority_n and_o majesty_n of_o the_o present_a emperor_n to_o as_o high_a a_o pitch_n as_o ever_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v be_v so_o as_o his_o name_n grow_v not_o only_o odious_a to_o the_o hans_n town_n but_o even_o to_o the_o prince_n elector_n to_o who_o bear_v no_o â—…espect_n he_o contrary_a to_o their_o ancient_a institution_n quarter_v soldier_n upon_o they_o as_o well_o as_o upon_o the_o more_o petty_a prince_n the_o emperor_n new_a decree_n who_o confide_v upon_o his_o power_n and_o draw_v by_o zeal_n to_o religion_n command_v that_o to_o the_o catholic_n church_n shall_v be_v restore_v the_o ancient_a possession_n of_o all_o those_o good_n whereof_o they_o be_v bereave_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o heresy_n which_o good_n have_v be_v possess_v by_o many_o prince_n and_o lord_n for_o above_o one_o hundred_o year_n be_v partly_o alineat_v partly_o convert_v to_o their_o own_o use_n increase_v their_o indignation_n and_o bring_v some_o of_o they_o almost_o to_o the_o point_n of_o despair_n and_o all_o germany_n be_v much_o offend_v thereat_o and_o because_o there_o be_v many_o prince_n concern_v in_o this_o edict_n who_o adhere_v to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n among_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n they_o begin_v all_o of_o they_o joint_o to_o plot_n mischief_n against_o the_o emperor_n endeavour_v to_o lessen_v his_o power_n and_o to_o free_v themselves_o from_o such_o oppression_n and_o the_o emperor_n likewise_o do_v extreme_o desire_v that_o his_o son_n who_o he_o have_v make_v king_n of_o hungary_n shall_v be_v choose_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o not_o beâ—…ng_v able_a to_o compass_v it_o without_o the_o elector_n free_a suffrage_n the_o business_n in_o these_o commotion_n meet_v with_o many_o disturbance_n especial_o for_o that_o all_o man_n hate_v that_o the_o imperial_a diadem_n shall_v continue_v in_o one_o family_n whereby_o their_o liberty_n become_v not_o only_o enslave_v but_o many_o family_n and_o person_n who_o think_v themselves_o as_o well_o deserve_v as_o the_o austrian_n be_v exclude_v from_o this_o grandezza_fw-it it_o therefore_o become_v the_o emperor_n to_o sweeten_v they_o that_o he_o may_v incline_v they_o to_o choose_v his_o son_n he_o therefore_o summon_v a_o diet_n in_o ratisbone_n to_o settle_v as_o he_o term_v it_o the_o affair_n of_o germany_n the_o elector_n chief_a intention_n be_v to_o disarm_v he_o to_o the_o end_n that_o his_o force_n be_v weaken_v he_o may_v not_o use_v the_o like_a authority_n as_o former_o they_o therefore_o desire_v that_o wallestein_n duke_n of_o fritland_n may_v be_v no_o long_o general_n and_o that_o the_o army_n may_v be_v dissolve_v they_o accuse_v wallestein_n of_o barbarous_a cruelty_n towards_o the_o people_n of_o insufferable_a pride_n towards_o the_o prince_n of_o insatiable_a extortion_n and_o of_o unheard_a of_o fierceness_n in_o make_v town_n desolate_a and_o in_o subjugate_a province_n for_o the_o dissolve_v of_o the_o army_n they_o allege_v that_o germany_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o quiet_a and_o safe_a condition_n by_o
the_o sacred_a empire_n which_o they_o public_o say_v be_v break_v and_o violate_v as_o well_o in_o this_o as_o in_o many_o other_o thing_n they_o tacit_o reprove_v he_o for_o have_v by_o the_o cesarean_a arm_n and_o authority_n assist_v the_o rather_o violent_a then_o just_a end_n of_o the_o spanish_a agent_n against_o a_o vassal_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o hold_v those_o state_n from_o cesar_n and_o do_v with_o all_o submission_n desire_v to_o be_v invest_v thereinto_o they_o exaggerated_a the_o strange_a consequence_n which_o will_v result_v to_o germany_n from_o these_o commotion_n for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o prince_n of_o italy_n be_v desirous_a for_o their_o own_o safety_n sake_n to_o maintain_v those_o state_n and_o that_o duke_n though_o they_o can_v not_o direct_o oppose_v the_o cesarean_a and_o spanish_a force_n in_o his_o defence_n do_v notwithstanding_o hold_v intelligence_n together_o and_o do_v assist_v the_o german_a prince_n underhand_o who_o be_v desirous_a of_o novelty_n that_o they_o may_v alienate_v themselves_o from_o the_o emperor_n and_o incite_v the_o people_n against_o he_o and_o that_o they_o do_v also_o administer_v aid_n to_o the_o king_n of_o swedland_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o emperor_n force_n be_v hold_v play_n in_o germany_n may_v not_o foment_n the_o spaniard_n in_o italy_n they_o persist_v the_o more_o confident_o in_o these_o their_o complaint_n for_o that_o they_o see_v the_o emperor_n unarm_v and_o themselves_o favour_v and_o set_v on_o by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n with_o who_o they_o hold_v strict_a and_o secret_a intelligence_n that_o king_n have_v send_v mounseur_fw-fr leon_n ambassador_n to_o the_o diet_n to_o justify_v in_o appearance_n his_o assist_v a_o vassal_n of_o the_o sacred_a empire_n against_o the_o spaniard_n who_o under_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o sacred_a empire_n strive_v to_o oppress_v he_o and_o to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o his_o dominion_n to_o make_v way_n for_o the_o monarchy_n of_o italy_n which_o they_o so_o much_o covet_v but_o in_o effect_n to_o solicit_v the_o elector_n and_o prince_n of_o germany_n who_o be_v ill_o satisfy_v with_o the_o present_a condition_n of_o affair_n and_o to_o encourage_v they_o to_o join_v in_o beat_v down_o the_o austrian_a greatness_n and_o to_o favour_v the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n his_o cause_n which_o the_o pope_n do_v also_o favour_n who_o be_v veâ—…y_o desirous_a to_o keep_v those_o state_n in_o the_o house_n of_o gonsaga_n to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o exclude_v the_o spaniard_n from_o thence_o italy_n may_v not_o hazard_v the_o loss_n of_o liberty_n but_o he_o chief_o favour_v the_o emulation_n which_o all_o the_o german_a prince_n bear_v to_o the_o spaniard_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o excessive_a authority_n which_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n agent_n arrogaâ—…ed_v unto_o themselves_o in_o cesar_n court_n wherein_o pretend_v to_o be_v above_o all_o they_o seem_v as_o if_o they_o will_v govern_v the_o affair_n of_o germany_n as_o they_o list_v and_o the_o emperor_n as_o well_o for_o his_o conjunction_n in_o interest_n as_o for_o his_o necessity_n of_o be_v supply_v with_o money_n be_v force_v to_o adhere_v unto_o they_o which_o the_o german_n not_o be_v able_a to_o tolerate_v they_o do_v oppose_v their_o end_n and_o interest_n so_o as_o under_o colour_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o nevers_n his_o cause_n and_o of_o preserve_v the_o right_n of_o the_o german_a empire_n they_o cross_v the_o emperor_n in_o this_o very_a cause_n and_o will_v maintain_v it_o against_o the_o spanish_a agent_n who_o endeavour_v to_o suffocate_v it_o by_o power_n in_o caesar_n court_n as_o they_o do_v to_o oppress_v it_o by_o arm_n in_o italy_n wherefore_o they_o reiterated_a their_o former_a protestation_n not_o to_o join_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o war_n make_v by_o the_o king_n of_o swedland_n who_o action_n increase_v in_o fame_n and_o reputation_n begin_v to_o make_v man_n bethink_v themselves_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n also_o and_o collalto_n foment_v the_o speedy_a conclusion_n of_o the_o peace_n who_o both_o of_o they_o write_v to_o that_o diet_n and_o tell_v the_o emperor_n and_o the_o elector_n that_o piedmont_n can_v no_o long_o maintain_v the_o war_n who_o affair_n run_v manifest_a ruin_n the_o duke_n be_v force_v either_o to_o succumb_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n or_o to_o agree_v with_o he_o if_o either_o of_o which_o shall_v happen_v all_o thing_n will_v necessary_o be_v ruin_v the_o emperor_n who_o have_v no_o force_n on_o foot_n and_o see_v such_o a_o aversion_n in_o the_o elector_n and_o in_o so_o many_o other_o prince_n to_o the_o war_n of_o italy_n be_v scandalize_v at_o the_o unjust_a proceed_n against_o nevers_n the_o emperor_n be_v also_o touch_v in_o conscience_n and_o desirous_a of_o his_o son_n election_n for_o which_o he_o have_v already_o give_v way_n to_o much_o great_a thing_n easy_o consent_v to_o all_o their_o desire_n many_o thing_n be_v therefore_o treat_v of_o many_o thing_n pretend_v and_o near_o conclude_v in_o favour_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n and_o to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o spanish_a pretension_n don_n carlo_n doria_n duke_n of_o turcis_n be_v then_o ambassador_n in_o extraordinary_a from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o ratisbone_n be_v send_v to_o that_o diet_n to_o further_a the_o election_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n marry_v at_o this_o time_n to_o mary_n sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n but_o this_o election_n not_o be_v to_o be_v treat_v of_o in_o this_o diet_n because_o it_o be_v not_o in_o imate_v therein_o as_o be_v necessary_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o for_o that_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n and_o of_o brandenburg_n disgu_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o almost_o quite_o alienate_v from_o he_o be_v neither_o come_v thither_o nor_o have_v send_v their_o proctory_n thither_o and_o after_o order_n take_v in_o the_o diet_n for_o the_o affair_n of_o germany_n and_o of_o the_o empire_n the_o negotiation_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n and_o particular_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n his_o cause_n doria_n who_o see_v upon_o what_o disadvantageous_a term_n the_o peace_n be_v treat_v on_o for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o how_o far_o the_o french_a prevail_v by_o the_o help_n and_o intelligence_n hold_v by_o the_o elector_n and_o that_o the_o emperor_n be_v force_v by_o the_o lewdness_n of_o the_o time_n and_o of_o his_o own_o interest_n can_v not_o govern_v his_o pretension_n as_o he_o will_v have_v do_v but_o be_v force_v to_o incline_v towards_o give_v they_o satisfaction_n even_o much_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o own_o affair_n he_o earnest_o desire_v and_o obtain_v it_o that_o he_o not_o be_v send_v to_o treat_v of_o peace_n in_o the_o king_n name_n may_v be_v permit_v to_o acquaint_v the_o king_n upon_o what_o condition_n the_o agreement_n be_v negotiate_v before_o it_o be_v conclude_v thus_o have_v get_v a_o suspension_n for_o two_o month_n they_o forbear_v to_o conclude_v what_o they_o be_v already_o agree_v upon_o whilst_o the_o peace_n be_v treat_v on_o in_o ratisbone_n it_o be_v not_o abandon_v by_o the_o nuntio_n panciruâ—…lo_n in_o italy_n wherein_o all_o party_n be_v well_o incline_v unto_o it_o the_o king_n of_o france_n duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o collalto_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o which_o they_o do_v solicit_v it_o in_o germany_n and_o the_o two_o last_o because_o they_o like_v not_o the_o business_n of_o casalle_n the_o duke_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a prejudice_n which_o will_v result_v to_o he_o if_o it_o shall_v succeed_v happy_o and_o collalto_n out_o of_o the_o emulation_n he_o bear_v to_o spinola_n and_o his_o hatred_n to_o the_o spaniard_n which_o respect_n on_o the_o contrary_a make_v spinola_n very_o much_o desire_v it_o lest_o that_o the_o bad_a correspondency_n with_o the_o duke_n and_o collalto_n emulation_n may_v ruin_v it_o to_o his_o great_a discredit_n collalto_n have_v appear_v so_o averse_a unto_o it_o as_o that_o he_o will_v not_o grant_v he_o one_o bare_a thousand_o man_n though_o he_o cashier_v they_o after_o mantua_n be_v take_v and_o spinola_n need_v they_o much_o before_o casalle_n so_o as_o spinola_n be_v enforce_v by_o so_o many_o difficulty_n and_o diffidence_n have_v promise_v the_o nuntio_n to_o quit_v the_o enterprise_n if_o the_o french_a will_v forego_v the_o duke_n town_n which_o they_o have_v take_v and_o will_v retreat_v to_o beyond_o the_o mountain_n which_o agreement_n be_v accept_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n will_v have_v be_v effect_v have_v not_o his_o authority_n be_v restrain_v by_o new_a order_n from_o spain_n for_o abbot_n scaglia_n who_o be_v send_v as_o have_v be_v say_v by_o the_o late_a duke_n
of_o artillery_n there_o they_o likewise_o send_v for_o those_o man_n back_o who_o be_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o truce_n send_v into_o the_o territory_n of_o milan_n and_o upon_o dispute_n whether_o or_o no_o they_o shall_v meet_v the_o enemy_n if_o they_o advance_v it_o be_v resolve_v to_o wait_v for_o they_o in_o the_o trench_n that_o they_o may_v not_o lose_v thaâ—…_n advantage_n by_o go_v to_o meet_v they_o which_o they_o be_v sure_a to_o have_v by_o wait_v for_o they_o while_o these_o preparation_n be_v make_v come_v news_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o be_v make_v between_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o agent_n at_o ratisbone_n by_o which_o many_o thing_n be_v stipulate_v those_o wherein_o italy_n be_v concern_v be_v that_o upon_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n his_o humble_v himself_o to_o the_o emperor_n he_o shall_v be_v reinvest_v into_o possession_n of_o his_o two_o dukedom_n and_o receive_v into_o protection_n by_o the_o emperor_n that_o upon_o notice_n of_o the_o peace_n all_o hostility_n shall_v cease_v in_o italy_n that_o trino_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n together_o with_o as_o many_o town_n of_o montferrat_n as_o may_v be_v worth_a 18000_o crown_n yearly_o vent_v the_o emperor_n be_v desirous_a to_o better_v the_o treaty_n at_o susa_n wâ—…e_v iâ—…_n either_o for_o that_o it_o do_v in_o some_o sort_n belong_v to_o he_o so_o as_o he_o think_v no_o account_n be_v make_v of_o that_o treaty_n it_o be_v make_v without_o his_o authority_n or_o be_v it_o to_o recompense_v the_o duke_n for_o the_o loss_n he_o have_v suffer_v in_o the_o present_a war_n wherein_o he_o have_v be_v ever_o constant_a to_o the_o imperial_a party_n he_o order_v so_o many_o town_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o mantua_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o guastalla_n as_o be_v worth_a 6000_o grown_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o the_o duchess_n of_o lorain_n what_o the_o arbitrator_n shall_v adjudge_v unto_o she_o within_o a_o certain_a prefix_v time_n that_o the_o dutch_a restore_v mantua_n with_o the_o forâ—…s_n and_o the_o town_n of_o caneto_n shall_v depart_v italy_n that_o the_o sâ—…iards_n shall_v give_v over_o the_o siege_n of_o casalle_n and_o shall_v withdraw_v from_o piedmont_n â—…o_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n that_o the_o french_a shall_v pass_v back_o over_o the_o alps_o quit_v all_o the_o town_n of_o piedmont_n and_o montferrat_n except_o pinarollo_n bricheras_n susa_n and_o avigliana_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n detain_v trino_n shall_v withdraw_v his_o man_n into_o piedmont_n that_o casalle_n and_o all_o the_o fort_n and_o town_n of_o montferrat_n shall_v be_v restore_v except_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v assign_v over_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n that_o nevers_n shall_v have_v leave_n to_o furnish_v such_o town_n as_o do_v belong_v unto_o he_o with_o garrison_n as_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v these_o thing_n be_v do_v that_o the_o emperor_n shall_v cause_v the_o city_n and_o fort_n of_o mantua_n and_o the_o town_n of_o caneto_n to_o be_v assign_v over_o to_o the_o new_a duke_n and_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n of_o france_n shall_v restore_v the_o four_o town_n hold_v by_o he_o in_o piedmont_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o that_o the_o new_a fortification_n which_o be_v make_v in_o they_o since_o they_o be_v take_v shall_v be_v demolish_v when_o this_o shall_v be_v do_v that_o the_o emperor_n will_v aâ—…andon_v all_o the_o town_n and_o place_n which_o he_o have_v take_v in_o the_o grison_n country_n the_o valtoline_n be_v therein_o comprehend_v and_o will_v slight_v the_o fortification_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o any_o that_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o france_n shall_v give_v hostage_n to_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o observance_n of_o what_o be_v agree_v upon_o this_o be_v the_o content_n of_o the_o agreement_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o ratisbone_n for_o what_o belong_v to_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n relate_v to_o the_o affair_n of_o germany_n be_v likewise_o stipulate_v which_o because_o they_o concern_v not_o our_o history_n we_o will_v pass_v over_o it_o be_v evident_o see_v what_o use_n the_o french_a agent_n make_v in_o this_o peace_n of_o the_o emperor_n necessity_n and_o of_o the_o desire_n he_o have_v to_o have_v his_o son_n choose_v and_o how_o much_o the_o elector_n be_v sway_v by_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n be_v desirous_a to_o allay_v the_o great_a end_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o to_o moderate_v the_o emperor_n authority_n and_o inclination_n towards_o they_o confiding-upon_a the_o tacit_a intelligence_n hold_v by_o they_o and_o the_o other_o german_a prince_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o upon_o the_o help_n which_o they_o hope_v for_o from_o he_o in_o these_o present_a occurrence_n the_o court_n of_o spain_n be_v not_o well_o satisfy_v with_o this_o peace_n think_v that_o the_o emperor_n without_o any_o respect_n have_v unto_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n the_o interest_n oâ—…_n affair_n thereof_o and_o without_o any_o care_n of_o the_o common_a cause_n have_v whole_o apply_v himself_o to_o satisfy_v the_o desire_n of_o the_o enemy_n thereof_o grant_v they_o more_o than_o they_o can_v have_v demand_v or_o hope_v for_o and_o not_o be_v able_a â—…o_o endure_v that_o they_o can_v not_o with_o the_o force_n of_o so_o mâ—…ny_a kingdom_n obâ—…ain_v the_o demolish_n of_o the_o citadel_n of_o casalle_n they_o complain_v that_o the_o expense_n oâ—…_n so_o many_o money_n such_o force_n and_o so_o many_o man_n have_v not_o only_o not_o produce_v the_o fruit_n by_o they_o desire_v but_o have_v irreconcilable_o alienate_v from_o they_o a_o italian_a prince_n lord_n of_o two_o state_n confine_v upon_o that_o of_o milan_n have_v not_o get_v savoy_n have_v scandalize_v the_o world_n raise_v jealousy_n in_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n and_o which_o most_o trouble_v they_o have_v more_o confirm_v and_o almost_o establish_v and_o radicate_v the_o power_n of_o france_n not_o only_o in_o italy_n but_o in_o germany_n so_o as_o the_o italian_a agent_n not_o know_v whether_o they_o ought_v to_o accept_v of_o this_o peace_n or_o no_o especial_o since_o they_o be_v sure_a it_o be_v not_o accept_v nor_o approve_v of_o by_o don_n carlo_n doria_n the_o ambassador_n for_o spain_n in_o that_o diet_n they_o forthwith_o send_v to_o spain_n to_o know_v that_o king_n pleasure_n and_o expect_v order_n from_o that_o crown_n they_o continue_v the_o siege_n before_o casalle_n and_o keep_v out_o the_o french_a succour_n collalto_n be_v sick_a at_o this_o time_n in_o vercelles_n and_o have_v accept_v and_o publish_v the_o capitulation_n without_o participate_v they_o to_o s_o ta_fw-fr croce_n julio_n massarini_fw-la the_o pope_n agent_n go_v immediate_o with_o they_o to_o the_o french_a army_n to_o the_o end_n that_o acquaint_v they_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v agree_v upon_o they_o may_v proceed_v no_o further_o he_o find_v it_o in_o canale_n a_o town_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o asti_n and_o desire_v to_o know_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o commander_n he_o receive_v a_o very_a doubtful_a answer_n the_o french_a allege_v that_o the_o command_n to_o relieve_v cassalle_n be_v immediate_o from_o the_o king_n whereas_o the_o agreement_n make_v at_o ratisbone_n come_v not_o from_o the_o king_n but_o be_v make_v only_o by_o the_o king_n agent_n and_o therefore_o not_o know_v what_o to_o do_v in_o this_o case_n they_o seem_v much_o perplex_v and_o irresolute_a the_o truth_n be_v that_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o they_o will_v be_v accept_v or_o not_o accept_v by_o the_o spaniard_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o disadvantageous_a condition_n for_o they_o who_o they_o find_v not_o any_o way_n oblige_v thereunto_o and_o find_v that_o the_o time_n prefix_v for_o put_v what_o be_v agree_v on_o in_o execution_n touch_v the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n his_o interest_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a point_n of_o the_o present_a war_n be_v somewhat_o long_o they_o have_v reason_n to_o doubt_v that_o shall_v they_o supersede_n never_o so_o little_a their_o army_n may_v be_v dissolve_v before_o the_o time_n of_o execute_v the_o article_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v apprehend_v that_o when_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v be_v free_a from_o fear_n of_o their_o force_n they_o may_v know_v the_o advantage_n and_o make_v use_n of_o the_o occasion_n by_o continue_v to_o besiege_v the_o citadel_n now_o that_o they_o be_v sure_a not_o to_o be_v molest_v which_o if_o they_o shall_v once_o be_v master_n of_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n no_o mean_n leave_v to_o see_v the_o peace_n perform_v they_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o advance_v to_o relieve_v the_o town_n without_o lose_v any_o time_n think_v that_o if_o they_o shall_v succeed_v therein_o they_o can_v not_o miss_v of_o
to_o accept_v of_o it_o wherewith_o the_o king_n think_v himself_o as_o much_o injure_a as_o he_o have_v be_v former_o displease_v with_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o limit_v the_o compromise_v the_o duke_n complain_v that_o the_o king_n have_v be_v too_o spare_v in_o limit_v the_o conspirator_n as_o well_o in_o â—…umber_n as_o in_o the_o condition_n of_o their_o pardon_n pretend_v that_o all_o the_o conspirator_n shall_v have_v be_v free_o pardon_v without_o any_o limitation_n he_o demand_v that_o the_o galley_n may_v be_v restore_v in_o the_o same_o equipage_n and_o with_o the_o same_o galley-slave_n tâ—…at_a be_v in_o she_o when_o she_o be_v take_v that_o the_o artillery_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o gavio_n where_o it_o be_v leave_v and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o send_v man_n to_o bring_v it_o from_o thence_o in_o a_o military_a manner_n into_o piedmont_n that_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o 170000_o crown_n of_o gold_n the_o quality_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o gold_n shall_v be_v declare_v and_o that_o the_o commonwealth_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o ascertain_v the_o payment_n at_o the_o prefix_v time_n and_o that_o good_a security_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o it_o in_o france_n or_o in_o some_o other_o part_n wherein_o he_o may_v confide_v the_o king_n be_v much_o displease_v with_o this_o stubbornness_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v bring_v to_o any_o other_o declaration_n or_o alteration_n of_o ill_n lodâ—…_n the_o rather_o for_o that_o he_o fear_v the_o duke_n be_v thus_o backward_o by_o the_o court_n of_o france_n its_o suggestion_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o that_o court_n think_v herself_o prejudice_v by_o this_o decree_n for_o that_o these_o difference_n be_v to_o be_v determine_v according_a to_o the_o peace_n of_o monsone_n by_o both_o the_o king_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v end_v it_o himself_o without_o participate_v therein_o with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n not_o make_v any_o account_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o monsone_n nor_o yet_o of_o the_o peace_n of_o rochel_n which_o by_o common_a arbitrament_n be_v adjust_v between_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o duke_n it_o be_v therefore_o suspect_v that_o the_o duke_n in_o favour_n to_o the_o french_a to_o who_o by_o the_o assignation_n of_o pinarollo_n he_o seem_v to_o be_v join_v will_v never_o be_v satisfy_v with_o any_o declaration_n that_o the_o king_n can_v make_v to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o this_o appeal_n he_o may_v be_v loose_a and_o with_o scorn_n to_o the_o spanish_a authority_n put_v the_o whole_a negotiation_n and_o decision_n into_o the_o arbitrament_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n this_o suspicion_n be_v increase_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o offer_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o he_o will_v end_v this_o business_n with_o more_o satisfaction_n to_o she_o if_o she_o will_v put_v it_o to_o his_o arbitrament_n affair_n stand_v thus_o in_o suspense_n for_o some_o month_n during_o which_o time_n the_o duke_n complain_v that_o so_o many_o of_o his_o patrimonial_a town_n shall_v be_v deâ—…ained_v from_o he_o by_o the_o genoeses_n and_o say_v that_o he_o will_v have_v recover_v they_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n which_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v do_v his_o friend_n will_v not_o have_v be_v want_v in_o assist_v he_o whereby_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v understand_v he_o therefore_o cause_v new_a rumour_n not_o only_o between_o he_o and_o the_o genoeses_n but_o even_o between_o the_o two_o crown_n which_o will_v necessary_o be_v engage_v in_o defence_n the_o one_o of_o the_o one_o party_n the_o other_o of_o the_o other_o the_o cardinal_n infanta_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n be_v come_v into_o italy_n he_o be_v empower_v by_o the_o king_n and_o by_o the_o parâ—…ies_n with_o faculty_n to_o decide_v these_o point_n and_o the_o controvert_v point_n be_v former_o discuss_v before_o the_o say_a cardinal_n by_o jovan_n michael_n zoagli_n resident_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o by_o the_o abbot_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr torre_n resident_n for_o the_o duke_n in_o milan_n the_o cardinal_n declare_v that_o as_o for_o they_o who_o have_v serve_v either_o party_n with_o sword_n in_o hand_n in_o the_o war_n the_o pardon_n shall_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v free_a and_o general_a but_o as_o for_o those_o who_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o any_o commotion_n since_o the_o year_n 1625._o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o king_n to_o declare_v whether_o they_o shall_v be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o pardon_n or_o no_o that_o the_o galley_n shall_v be_v restore_v in_o the_o condiâ—…ion_n that_o it_o be_v in_o at_o present_a that_o the_o artillery_n shall_v be_v deliver_v by_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o savona_n and_o by_o the_o duke_n in_o such_o place_n as_o shall_v be_v near_o the_o commonwealth_n territory_n that_o the_o crown_n shall_v be_v understand_v according_a to_o the_o spanish_a valuation_n and_o that_o no_o mention_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o the_o duke_n put_v in_o security_n the_o duke_n accept_v of_o this_o declaration_n but_o not_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o first_o point_n wherein_o power_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o king_n if_o it_o shall_v so_o fall_v out_o whether_o offender_n shall_v be_v pardon_v or_o no_o as_o well_o because_o the_o arbitrement_n seem_v to_o exceed_v the_o article_n of_o madrid_n as_o also_o that_o they_o desire_v the_o business_n may_v at_o once_o be_v whole_o decide_v and_o that_o no_o power_n shall_v be_v leave_v in_o the_o king_n to_o meddle_v any_o further_a in_o the_o commonwealth_n jurisdiction_n by_o any_o declaration_n especial_o since_o the_o general_a word_n commotion_n may_v be_v understand_v to_o reach_v to_o many_o other_o thing_n not_o at_o the_o present_a thought_n upon_o in_o respect_n whereof_o the_o commonwealth_n hold_v it_o not_o good_a to_o have_v any_o occasion_n of_o come_v to_o dispute_v with_o the_o king_n whereupon_o the_o cardinal_n make_v a_o new_a declaration_n wherein_o he_o pronounce_v that_o none_o of_o those_o who_o be_v prisoner_n for_o any_o commotion_n or_o other_o fault_n unless_o such_o as_o be_v name_v in_o the_o peace_n of_o madrid_n shall_v be_v conceive_v to_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o pardon_n save_v only_o such_o as_o be_v prisoner_n of_o war_n and_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v make_v no_o further_o declaration_n touch_v any_o that_o be_v guilty_a of_o fault_n all_o thing_n be_v hereupon_o end_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n and_o a_o end_n be_v put_v to_o this_o war_n make_v by_o the_o duke_n upon_o account_n of_o zuccarello_n in_o appearance_n but_o in_o effect_n by_o many_o prince_n who_o envy_v the_o spanish_a grandezza_fw-mi that_o they_o may_v lessen_v it_o by_o lessen_v the_o power_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o genoa_n so_o annex_v and_o so_o opportune_a to_o the_o power_n of_o spain_n the_o commonwealth_n spend_v in_o this_o war_n above_o ten_o million_o of_o crown_n which_o be_v raise_v partly_o by_o tax_n from_o private_a citizen_n partly_o by_o gabel_n and_o new_a imposition_n true_a it_o be_v that_o many_o fortification_n be_v compute_v into_o these_o expense_n for_o not_o to_o mention_v the_o lesser_a porto_n mauritio_n gavio_n and_o savona_n be_v fortify_v with_o curtain_n and_o bulwark_n royal_a but_o staâ—…ely_o and_o worthy_a of_o wonder_n be_v the_o compass_n of_o the_o new_a wall_n make_v about_o the_o city_n of_o genoa_n its_o self_n upon_o mountain_n which_o do_v environ_v it_o which_o beginning_n from_o capo_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr lanterna_fw-la which_o be_v on_o the_o west_n and_o go_v round_o upon_o the_o back_n of_o the_o mountain_n towards_o the_o north_n terminate_v in_o the_o valley_n of_o bisagno_n and_o join_v with_o capo_n di_fw-it carignano_n which_o be_v the_o utmost_a and_o most_o easterly_a point_n of_o the_o city_n and_o turn_v from_o thence_o inward_a along_o the_o maritime_a shore_n join_v with_o the_o ancient_a wall_n encompass_v about_o eight_o mile_n the_o whole_a work_n be_v almost_o of_o freestone_n and_o so_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o very_a castle_n itself_o which_o serve_v for_o curtain_n and_o bulwark_n except_o in_o some_o place_n where_o be_v unequal_a it_o be_v fill_v up_o with_o a_o strong_a wall_n which_o be_v pargete_v with_o lime_n and_o mortar_n be_v not_o only_o strong_a but_o very_o beautiful_a this_o fortification_n be_v exact_o help_v by_o nature_n for_o the_o mountain_n upon_o which_o the_o new_a wall_n be_v build_v to_o boot_v with_o their_o great_a height_n be_v so_o steep_a and_o craggy_a on_o the_o out_o side_n as_o the_o wall_n need_v fear_v no_o assault_n the_o foundation_n so_o sound_a and_o firm_a as_o they_o fear_v no_o mine_v and_o seat_v so_o far_o off_o as_o they_o be_v noâ—…_n subject_a to_o battery_n any_o hostility_n will_v be_v obviate_v by_o the_o verâ—…_n tumble_v down_o of_o stone_n the_o country_n thereabouts_o be_v so_o barren_a as_o no_o enemy_n
compendious_a narrative_n we_o discourse_v particular_o thereupon_o wherein_o weave_v somewhat_o more_o at_o length_n some_o thing_n which_o have_v already_o be_v mention_v together_o with_o many_o other_o which_o have_v not_o be_v speak_v of_o but_o may_v relate_v to_o the_o chief_a affair_n of_o germany_n the_o discourse_n will_v rather_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o a_o continuation_n of_o the_o thread_n of_o our_o history_n than_o a_o digression_n from_o it_o whereby_o the_o reader_n be_v a_o little_a divert_v from_o the_o course_n of_o our_o begin_a narration_n and_o find_v himself_o afterward_o at_o unaware_o bring_v into_o the_o forroad_a will_v delight_v to_o be_v joint_o instruct_v with_o the_o german_a event_n and_o with_o the_o sinister_a contrival_n of_o this_o commander_n which_o bring_v he_o to_o his_o end_n albertus_n wallestein_n duke_n of_o fritland_n be_v depose_v in_o the_o diet_n at_o ratisbone_n as_o have_v be_v say_v from_o be_v general_n of_o the_o cesarean_a force_n and_o be_v afterward_o out_o of_o urgent_a necessity_n recall_v to_o his_o former_a charge_n by_o the_o emperor_n be_v a_o man_n of_o much_o valour_n and_o of_o no_o less_o fortune_n and_o authority_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o if_o the_o thing_n do_v by_o he_o in_o germany_n be_v well_o observe_v he_o certain_o deserve_v the_o first_o place_n of_o as_o many_o dutch_a commander_n as_o ever_o arrive_v at_o the_o height_n of_o fame_n and_o glory_n he_o deserve_v well_o of_o the_o empire_n but_o much_o better_a of_o the_o emperor_n who_o supreme_a authority_n uphold_v by_o the_o valour_n and_o fortune_n of_o this_o commander_n rise_v to_o as_o great_a a_o height_n as_o do_v the_o like_a of_o any_o emperor_n for_o many_o late_a year_n he_o hold_v that_o place_n with_o so_o absolute_a command_n and_o independency_n as_o his_o not_o value_v even_o the_o emperor_n command_n be_v not_o impute_v to_o he_o for_o disobedience_n or_o contumacy_n but_o to_o his_o great_a zeal_n of_o good_a government_n and_o to_o his_o better_a steer_v of_o affair_n which_o be_v govern_v as_o he_o list_v prove_v better_a for_o the_o grandezza_fw-mi of_o the_o empire_n so_o as_o whatsoever_o transgression_n be_v do_v by_o another_o will_v not_o only_o have_v be_v account_v a_o fault_n but_o will_v have_v be_v severe_o punish_v be_v do_v by_o he_o be_v exempt_a from_o all_o suspicion_n of_o error_n nor_o be_v his_o fidelity_n less_o than_o his_o authority_n whereby_o he_o win_v so_o much_o credit_n of_o the_o emperor_n as_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n can_v never_o believe_v that_o any_o spot_n of_o felony_n can_v ever_o enter_v so_o faithful_a a_o commander_n breast_n yet_o can_v he_o not_o continue_v so_o long_a the_o course_n of_o his_o undoubted_a credit_n and_o sovereign_a authority_n but_o that_o he_o waâ—…_n at_o last_o force_v unfortunate_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o natural_a vicissitude_n of_o all_o humane_a thing_n and_o though_o experience_n teach_v we_o that_o it_o be_v a_o natural_a and_o fatal_a propriety_n for_o all_o thing_n when_o they_o be_v come_v to_o the_o height_n of_o greatness_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o declination_n and_o ruin_n yet_o if_o we_o will_v abstract_n the_o fall_n of_o this_o so_o great_a and_o worthy_a commander_n from_o the_o hide_a and_o by_o we_o unknown_a property_n of_o humane_a vicissitude_n and_o shall_v seek_v for_o any_o more_o apparent_a cause_n of_o so_o great_a a_o down-fall_a it_o may_v be_v impute_v chief_o to_o two_o thing_n first_o to_o his_o zeal_n of_o sustain_v the_o cesarean_a dignity_n against_o the_o prime_a prince_n of_o germany_n who_o think_v the_o emperor_n greatness_n to_o be_v a_o lessen_v of_o they_o set_v themselves_o fierce_o against_o he_o upon_o this_o account_n as_o against_o he_o who_o value_v not_o the_o abase_v of_o the_o common_a liberty_n of_o germany_n so_o as_o he_o may_v maintain_v the_o emperor_n greatness_n to_o which_o be_v annex_v a_o second_o cause_n his_o fierce_a and_o arrogant_a nature_n by_o which_o he_o regulaâ—…ed_v his_o action_n for_o see_v himself_o firm_o seat_v in_o the_o chariot_n of_o supreme_a authority_n he_o be_v so_o encourage_v as_o know_v himself_o able_a to_o do_v all_o thing_n he_o think_v he_o may_v lawful_o do_v so_o so_o as_o when_o his_o authority_n be_v not_o grow_v to_o that_o height_n nor_o so_o general_o hate_v his_o fault_n be_v impute_v to_o the_o pride_n of_o his_o imperious_a genius_n and_o therefore_o easy_o pardon_v the_o greatness_n of_o his_o merit_n be_v consider_v so_o when_o the_o chief_a man_n find_v themselves_o thereby_o injure_v in_o their_o power_n and_o that_o they_o begin_v to_o examine_v his_o fault_n with_o spleen_n and_o hatred_n they_o turn_v they_o into_o disloyalty_n perfidiousness_n sedition_n and_o into_o affect_a tyranny_n procure_v by_o mis-becoming_a and_o scandalous_a way_n when_o the_o commandâ—…n_n chief_a of_o the_o emperor_n arm_n be_v take_v from_o he_o though_o he_o do_v not_o only_o yield_v ready_a obedience_n thereunto_o and_o show_v great_a moderation_n in_o so_o great_a a_o lessen_v of_o fortune_n yet_o such_o a_o conâ—…entation_n differ_v much_o from_o the_o haughtiness_n of_o his_o revengeful_a spirit_n it_o be_v think_v that_o like_o a_o incense_a achilles_n or_o injure_a narses_n he_o hatch_v vindicative_a desire_n against_o those_o who_o have_v wrought_v his_o down-fall_a and_o particular_o against_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n who_o have_v in_o all_o thing_n contâ—…nually_o appear_v his_o bitter_a enemy_n that_o he_o have_v plot_n against_o the_o empire_n and_o that_o he_o proceed_v so_o far_o therein_o as_o that_o he_o endeavour_v to_o get_v the_o imperial_a diadem_n for_o himself_o so_o as_o not_o unlike_o narses_n who_o conspire_v with_o the_o barbarian_n against_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n he_o be_v suspect_v to_o hold_v secret_a intelligence_n with_o the_o king_n of_o swedland_n duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o with_o the_o other_o confederate_n against_o the_o emperor_n and_o that_o he_o plot_v the_o ruin_n of_o germany_n for_o the_o invade_v and_o take_v of_o bohemia_n by_o the_o swedish_n and_o saxon_a force_n which_o happen_v a_o little_a after_o his_o deposal_n and_o the_o rouâ—…_n which_o not_o long_o after_o be_v give_v before_o lypsick_a to_o tilly_n who_o be_v make_v general_n of_o the_o emperor_n force_n be_v general_o attribute_v to_o his_o counsel_n and_o instigation_n but_o he_o evidence_v his_o sinister_a intention_n yet_o more_o when_o the_o emperor_n recall_v he_o when_o after_o the_o loss_n of_o bohemia_n the_o affair_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v in_o very_o bad_a condition_n he_o be_v doubtless_o upon_o that_o occasion_n bind_v willing_o to_o offer_v his_o endeavour_n for_o the_o sustain_n of_o his_o prince_n and_o country_n even_o with_o the_o hazard_n of_o his_o life_n but_o the_o haughtiness_n of_o his_o proud_a spirit_n keep_v he_o from_o do_v so_o noble_a and_o worthy_a a_o action_n for_o be_v re-called_n he_o seem_v so_o far_o from_o accept_v it_o as_o at_o the_o first_o he_o absolute_o refuse_v it_o and_o at_o last_o make_v use_n of_o the_o straits_n and_o ruin_n whereinto_o he_o see_v the_o public_a safety_n be_v bring_v and_o of_o the_o necessity_n which_o be_v â—…ad_v of_o his_o assistance_n he_o have_v the_o boldness_n to_o demand_v so_o insolent_a and_o arrogant_a condition_n from_o the_o emperor_n as_o one_o that_o have_v conquer_v his_o sovereign_n can_v not_o have_v propound_v proud_a among_o other_o thing_n he_o require_v and_o such_o be_v the_o necessity_n as_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v he_o that_o his_o arbitrement_n may_v be_v absolute_a not_o only_o over_o the_o arm_n and_o soldier_n but_o in_o make_v war_n and_o peace_n insomuch_o as_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o emperor_n to_o give_v he_o any_o order_n or_o commission_n which_o may_v concern_v the_o manner_n of_o make_v war_n or_o the_o negotiate_v or_o conclude_v peace_n which_o war_n or_o peace_n he_o may_v conclude_v or_o exclude_v without_o the_o emperor_n but_o not_o the_o emperor_n without_o he_o he_o will_v have_v the_o choice_n and_o disposal_n of_o all_o captain_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n the_o like_a of_o the_o governor_n of_o province_n even_o such_o as_o be_v patrimonial_a to_o the_o emperor_n that_o the_o exact_v of_o tribute_n and_o revenue_n the_o distribution_n of_o good_n get_v or_o confiscate_v by_o war_n may_v absolute_o belong_v unto_o he_o and_o final_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o the_o emperor_n power_n to_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o be_v general_n unless_o he_o shall_v give_v he_o six_o month_n warning_n thereof_o before_o hand_n a_o great_a authority_n certain_o then_o dictatorship_n which_o if_o it_o be_v always_o think_v dangerous_a in_o a_o commonwealth_n it_o be_v not_o only_o incompatible_a under_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n as_o be_v dâ—…ametrically_o â—…epugnant_a to_o sovereignty_n but_o
will_v ensue_v which_o will_v make_v he_o subject_a to_o perpetual_a war_n and_o much_o expense_n be_v desirous_a to_o get_v quit_v of_o this_o trouble_n he_o have_v a_o design_n to_o win_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o valtolinians_n and_o by_o grant_v they_o all_o that_o they_o have_v from_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n to_o alienate_v they_o from_o that_o crown_n and_o make_v they_o whole_o depend_v upon_o his_o crown_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n to_o spare_v the_o continual_a expense_n he_o be_v at_o in_o maintain_v that_o valley_n at_o his_o devotion_n embrace_v therefore_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o liberty_n he_o offer_v the_o valtolinian_n more_o advantageous_a condition_n than_o they_o can_v get_v from_o the_o austrian_n whilst_o they_o shall_v depend_v upon_o his_o protection_n this_o course_n do_v total_o alienate_v the_o grison_n from_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n nor_o do_v it_o gain_v the_o valtolinians_n who_o can_v never_o be_v bring_v to_o confide_v in_o the_o king_n promise_n which_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v do_v they_o be_v sure_o they_o shall_v be_v more_o prosecute_v by_o the_o arm_n of_o austria_n which_o confine_v upon_o they_o then_o by_o the_o french_a which_o be_v so_o far_o from_o they_o and_o the_o grison_n do_v believe_v that_o the_o unexpected_a condition_n so_o contrary_a to_o that_o absolute_a dominion_n which_o they_o pray_v end_v to_o under_o the_o valtolinians_n and_o which_o they_o expect_v to_o obtain_v from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v but_o cunning_o propound_v to_o cause_n delay_n which_o will_v at_o last_o end_n in_o a_o manifest_a exclusion_n of_o the_o promise_a restitution_n so_o as_o they_o be_v high_o offend_v and_o moreover_o the_o fort_n which_o rohan_n do_v still_o keep_v well_o munit_v with_o french_a garrison_n in_o rhetia_n seem_v to_o they_o to_o be_v but_o formal_a fetter_n of_o the_o public_a liberty_n which_o they_o see_v be_v reduce_v to_o great_a subjection_n whilst_o the_o valtoline_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o french_a they_o likewise_o observe_v rohans_n residence_n in_o coira_n the_o metropolitan_a city_n of_o rhetia_n where_o he_o carry_v himself_o imperious_o with_o they_o rather_o like_o a_o princely_a governor_n then_o like_o a_o guest_n or_o ambassador_n seem_v as_o if_o he_o labour_v to_o overthrow_v the_o public_a liberty_n to_o these_o public_a distaste_n other_o private_a grievance_n be_v add_v by_o reason_n of_o detain_v the_o pension_n which_o the_o king_n be_v use_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o principal_a man_n of_o that_o nation_n to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o their_o authority_n they_o may_v keep_v the_o people_n well_o affect_v to_o he_o so_o as_o fail_v of_o those_o advantage_n they_o do_v by_o contrary_a endeavour_n strive_v to_o divert_v those_o that_o do_v depend_v upon_o their_o authority_n from_o the_o french_a these_o people_n be_v therefore_o much_o incense_v and_o weary_a of_o this_o usage_n they_o hatch_v ill_a will_n and_o persevere_v but_o untoward_o in_o the_o ancient_a league_n with_o that_o crown_n they_o consult_v with_o themselves_o how_o they_o may_v throw_v off_o their_o present_a condition_n which_o they_o think_v be_v reduce_v to_o slavery_n and_o shun_v the_o worse_a which_o they_o fear_v they_o shall_v short_o be_v bring_v unto_o but_o have_v well_o debate_v these_o thing_n and_o find_v that_o they_o can_v not_o compass_v their_o end_n without_o be_v uphold_v by_o some_o great_a potentate_n they_o quiet_o dissemble_v the_o iniquity_n of_o their_o present_a condition_n the_o best_a they_o can_v expect_v some_o opportunity_n whereby_o they_o may_v free_v themselves_o from_o this_o imminent_a subjection_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o court_n of_o spain_n and_o her_o agent_n in_o italy_n know_v as_o well_o the_o necessity_n as_o the_o difficulty_n of_o recover_v the_o valtoline_n especial_o in_o time_n of_o such_o insufferable_a trouble_n and_o consider_v the_o jealousy_n and_o suspicion_n and_o afterward_o the_o hatred_n and_o enmity_n that_o the_o recovery_n thereof_o if_o they_o shall_v get_v it_o will_v bring_v upon_o they_o from_o the_o venetian_n and_o from_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n who_o for_o their_o own_o safety_n sake_n do_v not_o well_o endure_v the_o spaniard_n superiority_n in_o that_o valley_n they_o consider_v also_o the_o continual_a war_n which_o they_o must_v have_v upon_o this_o account_n the_o expense_n of_o money_n the_o shed_n of_o blood_n the_o great_a disturbance_n which_o that_o valley_n occasion_v to_o the_o king_n affair_n which_o like_o a_o bone_n out_o of_o joint_n do_v discompose_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o austrian_a monarchy_n thing_n be_v in_o this_o posture_n don_n frederick_n de_fw-fr henriques_n the_o spanish_a ambassador_n happen_v to_o be_v in_o the_o court_n at_o ispruch_n and_o a_o deputy_n of_o the_o grison_n who_o be_v name_v granazza_n one_o of_o great_a credit_n and_o authority_n in_o that_o commonwealth_n between_o who_o occasion_n be_v acdental_o offer_v of_o discourse_v of_o the_o valtoline_n something_o arise_v between_o they_o touch_v the_o composure_n of_o those_o affair_n which_o like_o seed_n sow_v in_o well_o prepare_v ground_n take_v root_n and_o produce_v the_o fruit_n of_o those_o agreement_n which_o do_v afterward_o ensue_v for_o the_o business_n be_v well_o discuss_v and_o digest_v between_o they_o they_o agree_v that_o the_o french_a shall_v be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o valtoline_n by_o the_o joint_a force_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o of_o the_o grison_n and_o that_o the_o catholic_a religion_n and_o the_o profession_n thereof_o be_v allow_v to_o the_o valtolinians_n without_o any_o mixture_n of_o heresy_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n shall_v adjust_a business_n between_o they_o and_o the_o grison_n which_o if_o the_o valtolinians_n shall_v not_o agree_v unto_o they_o shall_v be_v no_o long_o assist_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n force_n they_o likewise_o agree_v upon_o a_o perpetual_a confederacy_n between_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o that_o republic_n with_o free_a leave_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n people_n to_o pass_v through_o the_o rhetian_a state_n and_o upon_o obligation_n of_o serve_v the_o crown_n of_o spain_n in_o the_o war_n of_o milan_n with_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o man_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n together_o with_o many_o pension_n promise_v to_o the_o prime_a man_n of_o that_o nation_n thing_n be_v thus_o rather_o rough-cast_n then_o perfect_v the_o grison_n who_o be_v impatient_a of_o the_o company_n of_o the_o french_a take_v heart_n and_o cause_v some_o force_n to_o come_v from_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n they_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o valtoline_n and_o drive_v the_o french_a from_o thence_o and_o be_v assist_v from_o germany_n they_o recover_v the_o fort_n of_o reno_n and_o steinc_n which_o be_v yet_o hold_v by_o the_o french_a and_o afterward_o come_v to_o a_o general_a insurrection_n rohan_n himself_o be_v take_v prisoner_n from_o who_o when_o they_o have_v get_v he_o into_o their_o power_n they_o get_v by_o agreement_n stipulate_v the_o restitution_n of_o as_o many_o fort_n as_o be_v yet_o in_o his_o hand_n and_o the_o withdraw_n of_o all_o the_o french_a out_o of_o rhetia_n upon_o tie_n that_o he_o shall_v remain_v prisoner_n till_o all_o that_o he_o have_v promise_v be_v perform_v this_o news_n be_v hear_v in_o milan_n the_o spaniard_n be_v not_o so_o much_o delight_v therewith_o as_o they_o be_v afraid_a that_o the_o agreement_n make_v at_o ispruch_n will_v vanish_v to_o nothing_o if_o during_o six_o week_n time_n the_o king_n of_o france_n shall_v get_v power_n or_o authority_n in_o that_o diet_n nor_o do_v they_o fear_v in_o vain_a for_o that_o king_n leave_v the_o way_n of_o war_n as_o too_o tedious_a and_o costly_a fall_v to_o treaty_n to_o keep_v those_o people_n in_o their_o loyalty_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n beside_o money_n give_v about_o he_o offer_v to_o give_v they_o the_o valtoline_n free_o without_o any_o condition_n belong_v to_o religion_n or_o justice_n but_o nothing_o will_v do_v any_o good_a for_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n have_v send_v agent_n into_o those_o part_n with_o money_n and_o power_n to_o offer_v much_o more_o than_o the_o french_a do_v he_o prevail_v so_o as_o the_o grison_n stand_v firm_a to_o what_o be_v agree_v on_o at_o ispruch_n for_o be_v weary_a of_o their_o ancient_a friendship_n with_o france_n they_o desire_v to_o try_v new_a fortune_n which_o they_o assure_v themselves_o they_o shall_v find_v more_o prosperous_a in_o the_o confederacy_n with_o spain_n the_o grison_n know_v that_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o valtoline_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a point_n of_o this_o negotiation_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v more_o safe_o by_o the_o friendship_n from_o spain_n then_o from_o france_n for_o their_o confederacy_n with_o spain_n secure_v they_o from_o any_o disturbance_n they_o shall_v have_v in_o
but_o this_o be_v of_o more_o terror_n than_o prejudice_n to_o the_o people_n who_o the_o assailant_n do_v not_o desire_v to_o harm_v very_o much_o but_o to_o keep_v they_o well_o incline_v to_o the_o prince_n party_n whilst_o thing_n be_v carry_v on_o thus_o before_o and_o about_o the_o city_n the_o prince_n and_o governor_n find_v that_o the_o defendant_n mind_v only_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o city_n for_o the_o preservation_n whereof_o they_o have_v abandon_v all_o out_o place_n and_o be_v neither_o willing_a nor_o able_a to_o lie_v long_o idle_a there_o waste_v time_n more_o in_o expectation_n of_o popular_a commotion_n then_o in_o be_v intent_n upon_o take_v the_o city_n by_o force_n they_o resolve_v to_o send_v count_n galleazzo_n trotti_n with_o 600_o horse_n and_o 600_o foot_n to_o take_v pontestura_fw-la who_o have_v easy_o master_v the_o town_n sit_v down_o before_o the_o castle_n whither_o the_o french_a garrison_n who_o at_o the_o first_o appearance_n of_o the_o enemy_n have_v abandon_v the_o town_n have_v retreat_v and_o when_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n find_v that_o a_o great_a body_n of_o man_n be_v send_v from_o cassalle_n to_o relieve_v it_o he_o send_v don_n luigi_n ponse_fw-fr after_n trotti_n with_o a_o good_a number_n of_o soldier_n who_o come_v to_o pontestura_fw-la just_o when_o trotti_n be_v go_v to_o encounter_v the_o succour_n which_o come_v from_o cassalle_n have_v repulse_v they_o begin_v to_o pursue_v they_o which_o he_o do_v to_o underneath_o the_o wall_n of_o cassalle_n and_o in_o that_o interim_n the_o castle_n see_v the_o relief_n repulse_v yield_v from_o whence_o six_o hundred_o french_a march_v out_o in_o good_a order_n and_o go_v to_o cassalle_n some_o treaty_n of_o agreement_n be_v have_v whilst_o the_o camp_n lie_v before_o turin_n for_o though_o the_o dowager_n be_v assure_v by_o her_o captain_n and_o officer_n that_o she_o can_v run_v no_o danger_n there_o be_v a_o competent_a number_n of_o soldier_n in_o the_o city_n able_a to_o defend_v it_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o secure_a and_o ready_a refuge_n which_o they_o have_v to_o the_o citadel_n as_o also_o of_o the_o succour_n which_o they_o may_v confident_o presume_v will_v speedy_o be_v send_v from_o france_n yet_o be_v it_o either_o that_o she_o may_v divide_v the_o prince_n from_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n or_o that_o she_o may_v allay_v the_o fervour_n of_o arm_n by_o treaty_n she_o listen_v to_o the_o proposition_n of_o agreement_n which_o be_v propound_v by_o monsignore_n caffarelli_n the_o pope_n nuncio_n than_o resident_n with_o she_o in_o the_o pope_n name_n and_o they_o be_v these_o that_o the_o prince_n shall_v acknowledge_v she_o to_o be_v guardianess_n and_o regent_n so_o as_o they_o may_v have_v some_o town_n allow_v they_o for_o security_n of_o their_o person_n and_o that_o each_o of_o they_o shall_v governor_n of_o some_o province_n into_o which_o town_n or_o province_n no_o foreigner_n may_v be_v introduce_v as_o neither_o into_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o state_n and_o that_o there_o shall_v no_o account_n be_v make_v of_o the_o league_n make_v with_o france_n nor_o that_o any_o of_o the_o party_n shall_v hereafter_o enter_v into_o leâ—…gue_n with_o any_o foreign_a prince_n or_o potentate_n without_o reciprocal_a agreement_n these_o proposal_n tend_v as_o all_o man_n may_v clear_o see_v to_o take_v off_o the_o dowager_n from_o adhere_v to_o the_o french_a to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v deprive_v of_o so_o great_a a_o stay_n the_o prince_n authority_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n may_v be_v great_a than_o the_o dowager_n do_v now_o allow_v it_o to_o be_v the_o dowager_n be_v aware_a of_o this_o who_o answer_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v town_n and_o government_n and_o all_o reasonable_a advantage_n allow_v they_o if_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o she_o assure_v they_o shall_v very_o willing_o receive_v they_o into_o favour_n they_o will_v order_v thing_n so_o as_o she_o may_v have_v no_o occasion_n to_o fear_v the_o spanish_a force_n these_o proposal_n be_v diametrical_o opposite_a come_v to_o no_o conclusion_n for_o the_o prince_n perceive_v that_o as_o they_o have_v endeavour_v to_o separate_v the_o dowager_n from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n that_o she_o may_v be_v subject_a to_o their_o authority_n so_o she_o by_o her_o answer_n show_v that_o she_o understand_v their_o end_n do_v endeavour_v to_o separate_v they_o from_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n so_o to_o reduce_v they_o under_o her_o authority_n which_o be_v maintain_v by_o the_o french_a force_n so_o as_o not_o be_v able_a to_o agree_v and_o the_o prince_n and_o governor_n of_o milan_n find_v at_o last_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o good_a order_n take_v by_o the_o dowager_n the_o city_n make_v no_o commotion_n and_o that_o they_o be_v there_o without_o will_n or_o wherewithal_o to_o force_v it_o they_o after_o have_v stay_v there_o eight_o day_n resolve_v to_o be_v go_v and_o to_o go_v against_o such_o town_n of_o the_o state_n as_o be_v neither_o well_o provide_v nor_o can_v easy_o be_v succour_v the_o prince_n cardinal_n depart_v first_o and_o go_v down_o the_o po_n to_o chivasso_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o inurea_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n leave_v eight_o brigade_n of_o foot_n the_o neapoliâ—…an_a horse_n the_o dutch_a curassier_n and_o dragoon_n and_o four_o piece_n of_o artillery_n with_o prince_n thomaso_n under_o carlo_n della_fw-it gatta_n pass_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n over_o the_o po_n at_o the_o capuchin_n bridge_n and_o go_v to_o pontestura_fw-la and_o prince_n thomaso_n with_o the_o man_n that_o be_v leâ—…t_v he_o go_v by_o the_o bridge_n of_o montcalleri_n straight_o towards_o villa_n nova_fw-la whither_o be_v come_v about_o break_v of_o day_n with_o a_o thousand_o horse_v en_fw-fr croupe_n he_o at_o the_o very_a first_o take_v a_o half_a moon_n and_o see_v the_o sun_n be_v get_v well_o up_o wherefore_o he_o can_v not_o pursue_v his_o intend_a surprisal_n he_o pass_v that_o day_n in_o article_v with_o count_n carlo_n cacherano_n governor_n of_o the_o town_n wherein_o he_o strive_v to_o persuade_v the_o count_n that_o he_o intend_v only_o to_o keep_v the_o state_n for_o the_o duke_n unprejudiced_a by_o the_o french_a force_n but_o the_o governor_n be_v firm_a and_o not_o consent_v to_o any_o thing_n he_o can_v say_v the_o prince_n order_v a_o assault_n to_o be_v give_v the_o next_o day_n two_o hour_n before_o daybreak_n which_o be_v do_v unexpected_o but_o with_o such_o rigour_n as_o though_o the_o garrison_n which_o be_v piedmontese_n and_o some_o french_a make_v stout_a resistance_n yet_o the_o prince_n take_v the_o town_n and_o make_v the_o governor_n and_o garrison_n prisoner_n the_o town_n be_v sack_v only_o the_o church_n and_o what_o be_v carry_v thither_o be_v preserve_v the_o booty_n be_v great_a for_o the_o town_n be_v great_a rich_a and_o well_o provide_v of_o all_o thing_n and_o the_o townsman_n not_o think_v to_o be_v so_o use_v do_v not_o much_o mind_n carry_v their_o good_n into_o the_o church_n the_o prince_n leave_v a_o garrison_n there_o of_o 1500_o foot_n and_o 3_o troop_n of_o horse_n under_o don_n michele_n pignarello_n who_o be_v campmaster_n go_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o man_n to_o join_v with_o the_o governor_n who_o be_v go_v to_o montcalvo_n whither_o be_v come_v both_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o john_n di_fw-mi garray_v come_v thither_o the_o next_o day_n the_o town_n be_v take_v upon_o surrender_n the_o captain_n retire_v to_o the_o castle_n where_o he_o intend_v to_o make_v what_o resistance_n be_v possible_a to_o be_v make_v the_o which_o he_o valiant_o do_v insomuch_o as_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n see_v how_o obstinate_a defence_n be_v make_v and_o be_v solicit_v by_o the_o prince_n to_o great_a erterprise_n he_o leave_v don_n luigi_n ponse_fw-fr with_o 2000_o foot_n and_o marquis_n caracena_n with_o 500_o horse_n to_o continue_v the_o siege_n and_o take_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o man_n along_o with_o he_o he_o go_v together_o with_o the_o prince_n to_z before_z asti._n the_o commendator_n balbiano_n be_v governor_n of_o the_o town_n who_o be_v place_v there_o by_o the_o dowager_n appear_v to_o endeavour_v her_o service_n very_o much_o but_o be_v so_o careless_a therein_o as_o he_o be_v suspect_v to_o hold_v secret_a intelligence_n either_o with_o the_o spaniard_n who_o he_o have_v serve_v in_o the_o war_n of_o flanders_n or_o with_o the_o prince_n who_o when_o the_o town_n be_v surrender_v he_o serve_v for_o a_o regiment_n of_o piedmontese_n which_o be_v of_o the_o garrison_n of_o the_o city_n be_v revolt_v over_o to_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o citizen_n be_v either_o terrify_v with_o the_o sack_n of_o villa_n nova_fw-la or_o by_o the_o revolt_n of_o the_o garrison_n or_o be_v
money_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v the_o more_o oblige_v to_o endeavour_v peace_n in_o italy_n not_o to_o break_v with_o france_n and_o to_o dissemble_v with_o the_o italian_a prince_n who_o therefore_o man_n ambition_n be_v natural_o vast_a not_o be_v content_a with_o not_o be_v trouble_v advance_a â—…e_n more_o in_o their_o end_n and_o pretension_n amid_o this_o disposition_n of_o humour_n and_o accident_n the_o affaâ—…rs_n of_o italy_n be_v likely_a to_o be_v quiet_a for_o neither_o be_v the_o force_n of_o her_o potentate_n such_o as_o may_v encourage_v they_o to_o struggle_v with_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o spaniard_n be_v far_o from_o desire_v novelty_n out_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a respect_n will_v have_v be_v quiet_a and_o have_v avoid_v any_o occasion_n of_o digust_v the_o prince_n of_o italy_n but_o italy_n can_v not_o long_o continue_v in_o this_o condition_n for_o either_o the_o heavenly_a influence_n not_o favourable_a to_o the_o quiet_a of_o italy_n or_o the_o anger_n of_o god_n not_o yet_o pacify_v with_o her_o sin_n the_o duke_n of_o feria_n have_v such_o occasion_n administer_v he_o of_o secure_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n affair_n as_o they_o prevail_v over_o whatsoever_o respect_n or_o inclination_n to_o peace_n he_o think_v he_o shall_v do_v much_o amiss_o not_o to_o embrace_v they_o wherefore_o cause_v new_a jealousy_n and_o diffidence_n in_o the_o italian_n and_o afford_v matter_n of_o complaint_n and_o opposition_n to_o the_o rival_n of_o that_o crown_n it_o seem_v that_o instead_o of_o begâ—…ting_v good_a blood_n and_o nourish_a confidence_n the_o mother_n of_o peace_n between_o that_o crown_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n as_o he_o be_v wish_v to_o do_v by_o the_o king_n he_o sow_v fresh_a and_o fertile_a seed_n of_o new_a war_n and_o of_o more_o important_a perturbation_n than_o those_o that_o be_v pass_v a_o secret_a fire_n be_v hatch_v in_o a_o â—…ook_n of_o italy_n which_o break_v forth_o aâ—…wards_o have_v like_o â—…o_o have_v set_v all_o italy_n on_o fire_n just_a as_o what_o usual_o beâ—…alls_v great_a city_n who_o combustion_n begin_v sometime_o not_o from_o theatre_n or_o temple_n but_o from_o poor_a coâ—…ages_n i_o will_v take_v my_o narrative_n a_o little_a backward_o to_o the_o end_n that_o what_o succeed_v afâ—…erwards_o may_v be_v better_o understand_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o ancient_a â—…tia_n who_o be_v now_o call_v grâ—…sons_n enjoy_v their_o ancient_a liberty_n under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o three_o union_n or_o league_n whereof_o the_o chief_a and_o most_o numerous_a from_o which_o the_o whole_a country_n â—…akes_v its_o name_n be_v call_v griggia_n the_o other_o two_o dirriture_n and_o cadedio_fw-la and_o as_o part_v of_o they_o do_v long_o ago_o rebel_v against_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n heretic_n so_o they_o retain_v a_o implacable_a hatred_n against_o that_o house_n and_o hate_v extreme_o the_o name_n of_o spaniard_n have_v always_o hold_v france_n and_o their_o confederacy_n contract_v with_o that_o crown_n for_o above_o a_o hundred_o year_n ago_o to_o be_v the_o chief_a foundation_n of_o their_o security_n and_o liberty_n and_o be_v defend_v and_o protect_v by_o that_o crown_n they_o be_v observe_v by_o their_o neighbour_n at_o least_o not_o disturb_v in_o their_o quiet_n and_o peaceful_a possession_n their_o country_n which_o lie_v among_o l'ulpi_n retiche_n or_o retian_a alps_n extend_v itself_o a_o little_a into_o italy_n for_o descend_v down_o the_o mountain_n it_o 〈◊〉_d some_o valley_n as_o the_o brink_v thereof_o among_o which_o lie_v the_o valtoline_n from_o whence_o and_o by_o which_o the_o new_a war_n the_o great_a jealousy_n and_o commotion_n of_o italy_n have_v their_o beginning_n the_o valtoline_n begin_v from_o the_o alps_o which_o border_n upon_o tirvolo_n just_o where_o the_o river_n adda_n take_v her_o commencement_n and_o run_v along_o the_o same_o river_n it_o end_v in_o the_o lake_n of_o como_n so_o as_o the_o end_n thereof_o confine_n upon_o tirvolo_n which_o be_v under_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n so_o it_o join_v in_o the_o basis_n upon_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n it_o be_v coast_v along_o on_o the_o one_o side_n by_o the_o rhetian_a mountain_n and_o on_o the_o other-side_n by_o the_o country_n of_o bressia_n and_o bergamo_n this_o valley_n of_o the_o grison_n as_o it_o sever_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n from_o germany_n and_o austria_n and_o join_v the_o venetian_n to_o the_o grison_n and_o swisser_n and_o by_o mean_n thereof_o to_o france_n and_o all_o the_o transalpine_a country_n if_o by_o any_o accident_n it_o shall_v fall_v under_o the_o spanish_a dominion_n upon_o the_o access_n of_o germany_n to_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n it_o will_v serve_v as_o a_o gate_n or_o bridge_n whereby_o to_o bring_v as_o many_o man_n as_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n shall_v please_v from_o germany_n to_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n with_o less_o expense_n and_o difficulty_n and_o also_o if_o occasion_n shall_v be_v to_o convey_v the_o like_a from_o italy_n into_o germany_n in_o succour_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o house_n of_o austria_n which_o be_v very_o convenient_a and_o necessary_a for_o the_o saâ—…ety_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o austrian_n in_o germany_n for_o germany_n be_v the_o principal_a help_n to_o defend_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n as_o upon_o occurrence_n the_o spaniard_n have_v need_v to_o ask_v leave_n of_o the_o swisser_n for_o the_o passage_n of_o german_n into_o italy_n and_o do_v purchase_v it_o from_o they_o at_o great_a rate_n and_o upon_o hard_a condition_n for_o they_o can_v possible_o hope_v for_o it_o from_o the_o grison_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o league_n with_o france_n and_o their_o abhor_v the_o name_n of_o a_o spaniard_n and_o the_o swâ—…ssers_n sometime_o deny_v passage_n they_o will_v much_o endanger_v the_o state_n and_o affair_n of_o spain_n in_o italy_n so_o the_o get_n of_o the_o valtoline_n will_v afford_v the_o spaniard_n commodity_n of_o pass_v as_o many_o man_n and_o other_o provision_n as_o they_o shall_v have_v need_n oâ—…_n by_o a_o short_a safe_a and_o less_o expensive_a way_n through_o their_o own_o country_n of_o germany_n into_o italy_n moreover_o the_o same_o valtoline_n whilst_o possess_v by_o the_o grison_n be_v like_o a_o gate_n throw_v open_a to_o the_o venetian_n and_o to_o the_o other_o prince_n of_o italy_n whereby_o to_o receive_v succour_n from_o the_o transalpineâ—…_n in_o desence_n of_o their_o affair_n if_o as_o it_o be_v continual_o doubt_v they_o shall_v be_v molest_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o spaniard_n it_o will_v be_v a_o bulwark_n which_o block_v up_o that_o passage_n will_v exclude_v all_o other_o foreign_a succour_n for_o the_o austrian_a territory_n environ_v all_o italy_n on_o the_o outside_n from_o rhetia_n to_o dalmatia_n and_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n come_v to_o those_o by_o the_o valtoline_n which_o state_n of_o milan_n reach_v almost_o aâ—…_n '_o mare_n ligustico_fw-la and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n possess_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o the_o mediterranean_a by_o mean_n of_o a_o powerful_a fleet_n it_o will_v appear_v clear_o that_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n and_o of_o all_o other_o italian_n except_o piedmont_n will_v be_v environ_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o austrâ—…an_n dominion_n and_o little_o less_o than_o shut_v up_o and_o imprison_v within_o their_o force_n so_o as_o the_o possess_n of_o this_o valley_n be_v of_o great_a consequence_n and_o moment_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o union_n or_o disunion_n which_o it_o occasion_v of_o the_o state_n to_o the_o security_n or_o prejudice_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o all_o of_o they_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n then_o if_o as_o the_o grecian_n and_o trojan_n strive_v so_o much_o for_o fair_a haelena_n our_o prince_n do_v the_o like_a for_o the_o valtoline_n the_o venetian_n do_v very_o much_o desire_v a_o league_n with_o the_o grison_n for_o ten_o year_n from_o the_o year_n 1603._o and_o afteâ—…_n many_o dispute_n and_o contestation_n do_v obâ—…ain_v it_o to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o that_o confederacy_n the_o way_n may_v be_v open_a to_o they_o for_o transalpine_a assistance_n as_o oft_o as_o they_o shall_v have_v need_n thereof_o for_o their_o own_o defence_n and_o when_o they_o have_v obtain_v it_o they_o make_v public_a feast_n and_o rejoice_n but_o this_o confederacy_n do_v even_o then_o very_o much_o displease_v not_o only_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o ancient_a protector_n and_o confederate_n of_o the_o grison_n but_o also_o the_o spanish_a agent_n and_o particular_o count_n fuentes_n than_o governor_n of_o milan_n so_o as_o the_o agent_n of_o both_o those_o court_n by_o several_a mean_n and_o out_o of_o differ_a end_n endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o disturb_v it_o the_o french_a have_v by_o the_o title_n of_o long_a confederacy_n
and_o protection_n get_v great_a authority_n and_o preeminency_n to_o their_o king_n among_o those_o people_n that_o they_o may_v govern_v they_o as_o they_o list_v abhor_v thaâ—…_n the_o venetian_n when_o they_o shall_v have_v need_n of_o assistance_n either_o from_o the_o grison_n or_o from_o any_o other_o transalpine_a nation_n shall_v be_v succour_v by_o their_o king_n he_o being_z custos_fw-la and_o guardian_n of_o that_o gate_n so_o as_o in_o this_o respect_n the_o grison_n shall_v be_v more_o necessitate_v to_o persevere_v in_o adherence_n and_o devotion_n to_o the_o french_a and_o the_o spaniard_n who_o have_v long_o before_o aspire_v to_o draw_v this_o nation_n to_o they_o by_o league_n and_o to_o join_v it_o by_o confederacy_n to_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n believe_v that_o their_o end_n be_v total_o interrupt_v by_o this_o new_a league_n and_o not_o be_v well_o please_v with_o the_o grandezza_fw-mi of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n they_o like_v not_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v render_v more_o secure_a by_o this_o adherence_n or_o that_o by_o have_v conveniency_n to_o bring_v foreigner_n into_o italy_n they_o may_v peradventure_o prove_v prejudicial_a afterward_o to_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o crown_n many_o therefore_o be_v the_o endeavour_n to_o disturb_v this_o new_a league_n and_o union_n by_o which_o the_o grison_n who_o be_v divide_v within_o themselves_o in_o party_n and_o faction_n never_o enjoy_v any_o more_o that_o peace_n and_o concord_n which_o they_o have_v for_o many_o year_n former_o enjoy_v count_n fuentes_n to_o curb_v they_o and_o to_o foâ—…ce_v they_o to_o forgo_v these_o new_a conjunction_n and_o to_o join_v in_o leâ—…gue_n with_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n as_o they_o be_v desire_v to_o do_v build_v a_o fort_n royal_a just_a where_o the_o river_n adda_n fall_v into_o the_o lake_n and_o name_v it_o by_o his_o own_o name_n fort_n fuentes_n which_o stand_v upon_o the_o confine_n and_o almost_o in_o the_o jaw_n of_o the_o valtoline_n do_v not_o only_o keep_v that_o vaâ—…ley_n in_o perpetual_a jealousy_n know_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o concern_n and_o consequence_n of_o its_o situation_n the_o count_n aim_v at_o it_o but_o because_o be_v upon_o the_o lake_n it_o may_v easy_o hinder_v that_o nation_n from_o commerce_n with_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o with_o italy_n by_o which_o so_o many_o grison_n family_n live_v and_o have_v their_o be_v the_o grison_n who_o be_v chief_o concern_v therein_o do_v not_o only_o exclaim_v against_o the_o build_n of_o this_o fort_n but_o the_o venetian_n also_o and_o the_o french_a and_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o who_o be_v then_o alive_a be_v not_o a_o little_a offend_v at_o it_o as_o well_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o his_o colleague_n as_o for_o fear_v lest_o the_o valtoline_n be_v take_v the_o spanish_a authority_n shall_v grow_v too_o great_a but_o all_o this_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o neither_o the_o venetian_n nor_o other_o italian_a prince_n have_v any_o mind_n to_o fall_v out_o with_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v then_o at_o the_o height_n of_o her_o greatness_n and_o authority_n so_o as_o they_o be_v necessitate_v to_o be_v quiet_a and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v it_o either_o that_o he_o be_v not_o displease_v that_o the_o grison_n shall_v begin_v to_o taste_v the_o good_a of_o the_o venetian_a league_n or_o that_o he_o do_v not_o then_o much_o value_v it_o will_v not_o break_v with_o spain_n upon_o that_o occasion_n which_o as_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o say_v do_v not_o principal_o belong_v to_o he_o and_o the_o swisser_n who_o be_v the_o grison_n ancient_a confederate_n although_o they_o mutter_v somewhat_o yet_o be_v corrupt_v in_o their_o diet_n partly_o by_o their_o home_n dissension_n partly_o by_o spanish_a gold_n do_v only_o peâ—…swade_v the_o grison_n to_o accommodate_v themselves_o to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o time_n and_o to_o provide_v civil_o for_o their_o affair_n wherefore_o the_o venetian_n see_v themselves_o leave_v all_o alone_a and_o that_o count_n fuentes_n be_v ready_a with_o a_o great_a army_n when_o the_o grison_n who_o upon_o their_o account_n have_v enter_v into_o these_o trouble_n demand_v aid_n of_o they_o do_v at_o last_o declare_v that_o they_o think_v it_o not_o fit_a that_o the_o peace_n of_o italy_n shall_v be_v disturb_v upon_o such_o a_o occasion_n thus_o the_o fort_n fuentes_n keep_v unprejudiced_a by_o the_o force_n or_o threat_n of_o so_o many_o prince_n but_o the_o year_n 1613_o be_v together_o with_o the_o time_n of_o confederacy_n expire_v the_o venetian_n bethink_v themselves_o not_o only_o of_o renew_v the_o league_n but_o of_o establish_v it_o for_o ever_o and_o as_o be_v a_o thing_n necessary_a to_o the_o very_o be_v of_o their_o state_n and_o liberty_n they_o lay_v out_o great_a store_n of_o money_n in_o that_o nation_n whereby_o they_o purchase_v so_o many_o partaker_n and_o so_o numerous_a a_o faction_n and_o so_o many_o vote_n adhere_v to_o their_o party_n as_o prevail_v over_o the_o french_a and_o spanish_a faction_n both_o which_o be_v too_o weak_a to_o oppose_v they_o they_o unite_a themselves_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o agent_n of_o both_o the_o crown_n and_o those_o agent_n join_v in_o their_o endeavour_n and_o design_n which_o till_o then_o have_v be_v contrary_a to_o one_o another_o labour_v to_o exclude_v the_o venetian_a confederacy_n wherefore_o the_o french_a ambassador_n who_o have_v former_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a protector_n of_o the_o rhetian_a liberty_n against_o the_o spaniard_n begin_v to_o be_v much_o suspect_v and_o this_o suspicion_n grow_v to_o be_v so_o great_a as_o be_v turn_v into_o hatred_n and_o not_o be_v any_o long_a to_o be_v conceal_v mounseur_fw-fr gueffier_n than_o resident_n ambassador_n for_o france_n be_v public_o dismiss_v who_o fear_v the_o open_a hatred_n and_o fury_n of_o that_o nation_n and_o shun_v the_o popular_a tumult_n and_o insurrection_n which_o he_o know_v be_v incite_v against_o he_o and_o chief_o by_o the_o preacher_n he_o withdraw_v almost_o in_o a_o fly_a posture_n to_o among_o the_o swisser_n wherewith_o the_o grison_n have_v immediate_o send_v away_o to_o acquaint_v the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o withal_o to_o complain_v of_o the_o reason_n which_o drive_v they_o thereunto_o the_o king_n be_v either_o displease_v at_o it_o or_o not_o make_v such_o account_n of_o the_o ambassador_n which_o be_v send_v unto_o he_o as_o he_o have_v wont_a they_o think_v themselves_o treat_v as_o subject_n wherefore_o they_o incline_v more_o than_o before_o to_o the_o renew_n of_o their_o league_n with_o the_o venetian_n the_o grison_n therefore_o chase_v away_o the_o bishop_n of_o coira_n who_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o the_o sacred_a empire_n hold_v the_o first_o place_n in_o the_o diet_n and_o begin_v to_o persecute_v the_o chief_a fautor_n of_o both_o the_o crown_n with_o imprisonment_n confiscation_n banishment_n and_o with_o corporal_a punishment_n as_o enemy_n to_o the_o public_a liberty_n nor_o therewithal_o content_a differ_v in_o their_o opinion_n they_o lean_v almost_o altogether_o in_o the_o government_n of_o their_o affair_n to_o their_o preacher_n who_o be_v heretic_n preach_v nothing_o but_o the_o necessity_n for_o preservation_n of_o their_o state_n and_o liberties_n of_o unite_n the_o people_n in_o one_o religion_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o must_v extirpate_v the_o catholic_n and_o drive_v they_o total_o out_o of_o their_o house_n and_o country_n many_o thereâ—…ore_o be_v force_v by_o this_o persecution_n flee_v some_o of_o they_o go_v to_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n some_o to_o the_o swisser_n endeavour_v to_o recover_v their_o country_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v drive_v by_o rigour_n by_o the_o injustice_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o by_o violent_a faction_n those_o that_o flee_v to_o the_o swisser_n make_v the_o ambassador_n gueffier_n their_o head-commander_n and_o the_o other_o the_o duke_n of_o feria_n with_o who_o gueffier_n hold_v secret_a intelligence_n that_o he_o may_v interest_n himself_o in_o their_o cause_n and_o help_v they_o with_o man_n and_o money_n which_o be_v thing_n they_o want_v to_o return_v into_o their_o country_n feria_n furnish_v they_o with_o money_n where_o with_o they_o raise_v a_o body_n of_o man_n and_o enter_v into_o coira_n they_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o it_o but_o their_o adversary_n be_v strong_a than_o they_o they_o be_v soon_o drive_v out_o and_o together_o with_o they_o the_o french_a ambassador_n yet_o they_o nor_o the_o duke_n of_o feria_n not_o be_v any_o whit_n dismay_v they_o try_v their_o fortune_n once_o more_o with_o great_a resolution_n and_o force_n for_o feria_n afford_v they_o commodity_n of_o take_v 500_o foot_n out_o of_o tyrvolo_n and_o moreover_o he_o assist_v they_o by_o diversion_n cause_v a_o insurrection_n in_o the_o valtoline_n which_o be_v set_v on_o