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authority_n ecclesiastical_a foreign_a jurisdiction_n 2,075 5 9.5695 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59901 A vindication of some Protestant principles of Church-unity and Catholick-communion, from the charge of agreement with the Church of Rome in answer to a late pamphlet, intituled, an agreement between the Church of England and the Church of Rome, evinced from the concertation of some of her sons with their brethren the dissenters / by William Sherlock ... Sherlock, William, 1641?-1707. 1688 (1688) Wing S3372; ESTC R32140 78,758 130

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patriarchate_o which_o confirm_v the_o authority_n of_o every_o bishop_n when_o those_o who_o be_v due_o censure_v by_o their_o bishop_n see_v it_o in_o vain_a to_o complain_v to_o other_o bishop_n who_o all_o observe_v the_o same_o rule_n of_o discipline_n and_o a_o archbishop_n or_o primate_n be_v very_o necessary_a in_o such_o combination_n not_o for_o unity_n and_o government_n but_o for_o order_n as_o it_o be_v in_o all_o other_o body_n and_o society_n of_o man_n at_o least_o not_o for_o any_o act_n of_o government_n over_o their_o fellow_n bishop_n but_o such_o as_o do_v belong_v in_o common_a to_o they_o all_o as_o ordain_v bishop_n for_o vacant_a see_v or_o compose_v such_o difference_n as_o the_o single_a authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n can_v not_o compose_v in_o his_o own_o diocese_n 4._o i_o ready_o grant_v that_o since_o the_o church_n be_v incorporate_v into_o the_o state_n archbishop_n and_o metropolitan_o have_v a_o great_a and_o more_o direct_a authority_n over_o their_o colleague_n as_o far_o as_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n confirm_v by_o the_o supreme_a national_a authority_n extend_v but_o whatever_o be_v more_o than_o i_o have_v now_o explain_v be_v not_o a_o pure_a ecclesiastical_a authority_n but_o a_o mix_a authority_n derive_v from_o the_o civil_a power_n and_o this_o may_v be_v great_a or_o less_o as_o the_o civil_a power_n please_v all_o compulsory_a jurisdiction_n must_v be_v derive_v from_o the_o civil_a power_n because_o the_o church_n have_v none_o of_o her_o own_o and_o when_o the_o church_n be_v incorporate_v into_o the_o state_n as_o it_o be_v very_o fit_v that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n shall_v be_v enforce_v by_o the_o civil_a authority_n so_o those_o who_o have_v the_o exercise_n of_o this_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n seem_v the_o fit_a person_n to_o be_v entrust_v with_o such_o a_o civil_a jurisdiction_n as_o be_v think_v convenient_a to_o give_v force_n to_o it_o which_o be_v the_o true_a original_n of_o that_o mix_a authority_n which_o the_o bishop_n and_o archbishop_n now_o exercise_v by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n but_o though_o this_o justify_v the_o archiepiscopal_a or_o metropolitical_a authority_n over_o a_o national_a church_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o demonstration_n that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o ecumenical_a pastor_n as_o there_o be_v a_o national_a archbishop_n unless_o we_o can_v find_v a_o universal_a monarch_n too_o as_o well_o as_o a_o king_n of_o england_n of_o france_n or_o spain_n for_o otherwise_o whence_o shall_v this_o universal_a pastor_n derive_v his_o oecumenic_a authority_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o universal_a prince_n mere_o consider_v as_o a_o bishop_n he_o have_v no_o superiority_n or_o jurisdiction_n over_o any_o of_o his_o colleague_n or_o fellow_n bishop_n and_o he_o can_v never_o have_v such_o a_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o universal_a church_n as_o a_o metropolitan_a have_v over_o a_o national_a church_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o universal_a king_n to_o give_v this_o universal_a authority_n to_o he_o as_o there_o be_v the_o king_n of_o england_n of_o france_n or_o spain_n to_o give_v such_o a_o national_a authority_n to_o their_o patriarch_n and_o primate_fw-la whereas_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n be_v so_o far_o from_o derive_v his_o authority_n from_o secular_a prince_n that_o he_o challenge_v a_o superior_a authority_n over_o they_o and_o their_o subject_n in_o their_o own_o dominion_n which_o show_v how_o senseless_a it_o be_v to_o infer_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o universal_a bishop_n or_o pastor_n from_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o national_a primate_n because_o they_o can_v derive_v their_o authority_n the_o same_o way_n there_o be_v no_o universal_a monarch_n to_o give_v he_o such_o authority_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o alone_o challenge_v this_o universal_a pastorship_n be_v so_o far_o from_o own_v such_o a_o title_n to_o it_o that_o he_o assume_v a_o authority_n over_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o therefore_o though_o it_o may_v be_v pardonable_a in_o a_o independent_a to_o use_v such_o a_o argument_n for_o the_o pope_n authority_n i_o know_v not_o how_o our_o popish_a plagiary_n will_v come_v off_o with_o it_o for_o it_o effectual_o overthrow_v all_o pretence_n to_o a_o papal_a supremacy_n to_o derive_v it_o from_o no_o high_a principle_n than_o what_o give_v be_v to_o a_o national_a primacy_n which_o be_v not_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n but_o the_o authority_n of_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o civil_a power_n which_o the_o pope_n can_v have_v and_o if_o he_o can_v will_v think_v scorn_n to_o receive_v his_o power_n from_o they_o for_o that_o will_v spoil_v his_o claim_n as_o christ_n vicar_n and_o st._n peter_n successor_n and_o they_o who_o give_v can_v take_v away_o too_o 5._o but_o set_v aside_o all_o this_o there_o be_v not_o a_o parity_n of_o reason_n for_o a_o oecumenic_a pastor_n and_o a_o national_a primate_n neither_o of_o they_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v preserve_v by_o the_o concord_n and_o agreement_n of_o bishop_n not_o by_o such_o a_o govern_v authority_n and_o superior_a power_n of_o one_o bishop_n over_o another_o as_o for_o advice_n and_o counsel_n such_o a_o national_a combination_n of_o bishop_n under_o a_o metropolitan_a may_v be_v of_o great_a use_n because_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o a_o nation_n may_v without_o any_o inconvenience_n meet_v together_o but_o there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o a_o universal_a bishop_n because_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o world_n can_v meet_v together_o in_o council_n with_o he_o as_o i_o have_v already_o discourse_v and_o as_o for_o some_o peculiar_a act_n of_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n especial_o where_o there_o be_v a_o mixture_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a authority_n this_o may_v very_o prudent_o be_v entrust_v with_o a_o national_a primate_n but_o it_o be_v both_o a_o intolerable_a grievance_n which_o have_v be_v complain_v of_o by_o roman_a catholic_n prince_n and_o people_n that_o appeal_n shall_v lie_v to_o rome_n and_o the_o bishop_n and_o people_n of_o all_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n be_v force_v to_o have_v their_o cause_n hear_v there_o and_o it_o be_v a_o derogation_n from_o the_o authority_n of_o sovereign_a prince_n to_o have_v a_o foreign_a bishop_n exercise_v a_o superior_a jurisdiction_n in_o their_o own_o kingdom_n this_o i_o think_v be_v sufficient_a if_o man_n be_v reasonable_a to_o answer_v his_o first_o politic_a reason_n for_o a_o universal_a pastor_n 2._o his_o next_o argument_n be_v very_o comical_a the_o whole_a 67._o 79._o of_o which_o he_o have_v borrow_v also_o from_o his_o independent_a author_n though_o sometime_o he_o venture_v upon_o new_a phrase_n and_o new_a illustration_n which_o make_v it_o more_o comical_a still_o he_o prove_v that_o they_o that_o maintain_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o bishop_n archbishop_n primate_fw-la etc._n etc._n must_v also_o own_v and_o acknowledge_v a_o universal_a visible_a pastor_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o universal_a visible_a church_n this_o may_v be_v true_a for_o aught_o i_o know_v for_o who_o can_v tell_v but_o his_o etc._n etc._n which_o be_v all_o he_o have_v add_v to_o the_o original_a may_v include_v a_o universal_a pastor_n but_o his_o argument_n be_v fallacious_o put_v which_o i_o confess_v be_v none_o of_o his_o fault_n but_o his_o author_n be_v who_o he_o have_v honest_o copy_v it_o shall_v have_v be_v this_o those_o who_o assert_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o bishop_n archbishop_n primate_fw-la though_o he_o shall_v have_v leave_v out_o bishop_n as_o he_o do_v in_o his_o former_a argument_n because_o their_o authority_n be_v of_o a_o distinct_a consideration_n from_o archbishop_n and_o primate_fw-la from_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o universal_a visible_a church_n must_v also_o own_o a_o universal_a visible_a pastor_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o universal_a visible_a church_n for_o if_o we_o do_v not_o derive_v the_o authority_n of_o archbishop_n and_o primate_fw-la from_o the_o nature_n and_o essential_a constitution_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n as_o it_o be_v evident_a we_o do_v not_o how_o can_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o universal_a visible_a church_n force_v we_o to_o own_o a_o universal_a pastor_n when_o it_o do_v not_o force_v we_o to_o own_o a_o national_a primate_n if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o connexion_n between_o they_o that_o the_o consequence_n hold_v from_o one_o to_o the_o other_o we_o must_v own_v they_o both_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o there_o be_v no_o proportion_n nor_o no_o consequence_n between_o thing_n which_o have_v different_a nature_n and_o cause_n but_o let_v we_o hear_v how_o he_o prove_v this_o this_o church_n he_o say_v must_v be_v a_o organise_v or_o unorganize_v body_n make_v up_o of_o part_n similares_fw-la only_o right_a the_o universal_a church_n be_v unorganize_v as_o to_o
ordain_v without_o their_o bishop_n because_o they_o be_v not_o complete_a pastor_n but_o act_n in_o subordination_n to_o and_o dependence_n on_o their_o bishop_n and_o therefore_o have_v not_o such_o a_o fullness_n of_o power_n in_o themselves_o as_o to_o communicate_v it_o to_o other_o 5._o in_o the_o next_o place_n he_o argue_v from_o the_o chief_a end_n of_o subordination_n 74._o of_o pastor_n in_o the_o church_n viz._n that_o there_o may_v be_v 83._o place_n for_o appeal_n in_o matter_n of_o controversy_n in_o case_n of_o maladministration_n by_o the_o subordinate_a clergy_n final_a determination_n of_o difficult_a ecclesiastical_a cause_n correction_n of_o heresy_n and_o schism_n as_o also_o establishment_n of_o ceremony_n schism_n and_o ceremony_n belong_v to_o the_o next_o head_n of_o argument_n where_o his_o author_n place_v they_o but_o this_o transcriber_n have_v not_o judgement_n enough_o to_o write_v after_o his_o copy_n but_o will_v sometime_o venture_v to_o alter_v tho'_o without_o sense_n but_o there_o be_v as_o many_o choice_a passage_n in_o his_o pursuit_n of_o this_o argument_n as_o one_o can_v wish_v which_o will_v make_v one_o suspect_v that_o the_o independent_a author_n himself_o be_v a_o wellwisher_a to_o popery_n he_o dispute_v so_o hearty_o for_o a_o last_o supreme_a judge_n to_o receive_v appeal_n and_o for_o the_o infallibility_n of_o such_o a_o judge_n but_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o require_v to_o answer_v this_o argument_n but_o to_o give_v a_o plain_a state_n of_o this_o case_n of_o appeal_n we_o must_v distinguish_v then_o between_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n and_o consider_v the_o original_a right_n of_o appeal_n as_o for_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n nothing_o be_v a_o pure_a ecclesiastical_a cause_n but_o what_o concern_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n who_o shall_v be_v receive_v into_o communion_n or_o cast_v out_o of_o it_o or_o put_v under_o some_o less_o censure_n which_o confine_v this_o either_o to_o faith_n or_o manner_n but_o as_o for_o other_o cause_n which_o be_v call_v ecclesiastical_a because_o they_o concern_v ecclesiastical_a thing_n or_o person_n such_o as_o the_o repair_v of_o church_n advowsance_n of_o live_n tithe_n glebe_n oblation_n etc._n etc._n they_o be_v rather_o of_o a_o civil_a than_o ecclesiastical_a cognizance_n tho'_o bishop_n and_o ecclesiastical_a person_n be_v entrust_v by_o the_o civil_a power_n with_o the_o determination_n of_o they_o and_o in_o such_o matter_n as_o these_o it_o be_v fit_a there_o shall_v lie_v appeal_n as_o there_o do_v in_o all_o other_o civil_a matter_n but_o than_o it_o be_v sit_v also_o that_o these_o appeal_n shall_v be_v bound_v as_o all_o other_o civil_a appeal_n be_v within_o the_o kingdom_n or_o territory_n where_o the_o cause_n arise_v for_o to_o carry_v such_o appeal_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v as_o great_a a_o injury_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n as_o to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a a_o sovereign_a prince_n have_v all_o civil_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o to_o suffer_v appeal_n to_o foreign_a bishop_n or_o prince_n be_v to_o own_o a_o superior_a in_o his_o own_o dominion_n and_o therefore_o in_o such_o matter_n as_o these_o no_o appeal_n can_v lie_v to_o a_o oecumenick_n bishop_n as_o for_o cause_n pure_o ecclesiastical_a the_o bishop_n be_v supreme_a in_o his_o own_o diocese_n there_o can_v be_v no_o original_n right_o of_o appeal_n from_o he_o for_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n from_o the_o supreme_a he_o have_v a_o free_a power_n in_o the_o government_n of_o his_o own_o diocese_n and_o must_v render_v a_o account_n of_o his_o action_n to_o christ_n who_o be_v the_o supreme_a lord_n of_o the_o church_n as_o st._n cyprian_n tell_v we_o but_o as_o notwithstanding_o this_o it_o be_v very_o expedient_a and_o in_o some_o degree_n necessary_a that_o neighbour_n bishop_n shall_v unite_v into_o a_o ecclesiastical_a body_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o catholic_n communion_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o discipline_n as_o i_o have_v already_o show_v so_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o such_o combination_n admit_v and_o require_v appeal_n that_o if_o any_o presbyter_n or_o private_a christian_a be_v too_o severe_o censure_v by_o his_o bishop_n or_o without_o just_a cause_n he_o may_v find_v relief_n from_o the_o synod_n or_o primate_n or_o in_o whosoever_o the_o power_n of_o receive_v appeal_n be_v place_v for_o bishop_n be_v man_n and_o liable_a to_o humane_a passion_n and_o frailty_n and_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a to_o maintain_v the_o authority_n of_o church_n censure_n without_o such_o appeal_n for_o though_o there_o be_v no_o original_a right_n of_o appeal_n from_o the_o sentence_n of_o one_o bishop_n to_o another_o yet_o every_o bishop_n have_v authority_n to_o receive_v who_o he_o judge_v fit_a into_o the_o communion_n of_o his_o own_o church_n and_o shall_v one_o bishop_n depose_v a_o presbyter_n or_o excommunicate_v a_o lay_n christian_n unjust_o shall_v they_o go_v into_o another_o diocese_n if_o the_o bishop_n of_o it_o judge_v they_o worthy_a of_o communion_n he_o may_v receive_v they_o into_o communion_n notwithstanding_o these_o censure_n for_o he_o be_v judge_n in_o his_o own_o church_n as_o the_o other_o be_v in_o he_o but_o how_o contemptible_a will_v ecclesiastical_a censure_n be_v if_o they_o reach_v no_o far_a than_o single_a diocese_n and_o what_o dissension_n will_v this_o create_v among_o bishop_n shall_v one_o receive_v those_o into_o communion_n who_o the_o other_o have_v cast_v out_o which_o make_v it_o high_o expedient_a that_o neighbour_n bishop_n shall_v be_v make_v not_o the_o judge_n of_o their_o fellow_n bishop_n or_o their_o action_n as_o it_o be_v in_o superior_a court_n which_o have_v a_o direct_a authority_n over_o the_o inferior_a but_o umpire_n and_o arbitrator_n of_o such_o difference_n as_o may_v happen_v between_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o clergy_n or_o people_n which_o will_v preserve_v the_o peace_n and_o concerd_a of_o bishop_n and_o give_v a_o more_o sacred_a authority_n to_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n but_o then_o these_o appeal_n must_v be_v confine_v to_o this_o ecclesiastical_a body_n and_o not_o carry_v to_o foreign_a church_n for_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o these_o ecclesiastical_a body_n and_o communion_n must_v be_v confine_v within_o such_o limit_n as_o admit_v of_o such_o combination_n of_o which_o i_o have_v give_v a_o account_n above_o these_o appeal_v also_o must_v be_v confine_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a body_n as_o st_n cyprian_n express_o affirm_v that_o the_o cause_n shall_v be_v hear_v there_o where_o the_o crime_n be_v commit_v cornelium_n thus_o we_o see_v there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o a_o ecumenical_a pastor_n to_o receive_v appeal_n much_o less_o of_o a_o infallible_a judge_n for_o this_o purpose_n and_o thus_o i_o may_v dismiss_v this_o argument_n be_v it_o possible_a to_o pass_v it_o over_o without_o observe_v some_o peculiar_a strain_n of_o reason_n and_o rhetoric_n in_o it_o as_o for_o example_n that_o appeal_n be_v to_o no_o end_n if_o there_o be_v not_o some_o supreme_a catholic_a pastor_n to_o arrive_v at_o in_o who_o determination_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o set_v down_o and_o rest_v satisfy_v as_o if_o there_o can_v be_v no_o last_o appeal_v but_o to_o a_o catholic_n pastor_n or_o no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o rest_v satisfy_v in_o any_o other_o last_o appeal_n but_o i_o perceive_v the_o satisfaction_n he_o mean_v be_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o have_v our_o cause_n determine_v by_o a_o infallible_a judge_n who_o can_v err_v which_o it_o may_v be_v be_v the_o first_o time_n a_o roman_n catholic_n for_o i_o must_v except_v his_o independent_a original_a ever_o make_v the_o pope_n a_o infallible_a judge_n not_o only_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n but_o of_o all_o cause_n which_o be_v bring_v before_o he_o by_o appeal_n but_o why_o may_v not_o the_o last_o appeal_n be_v make_v to_o any_o one_o else_o as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o catholic_n pastor_n no_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n may_v be_v have_v in_o the_o principium_fw-la unitatis_fw-la but_o no_o other_o national_a provincial_a or_o diocesan_n pastor_n have_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n which_o i_o can_v make_v nothing_o more_o of_o but_o that_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o catholic_n paston_n be_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o therefore_o the_o catholic_n pastor_n if_o he_o speak_v his_o own_o mind_n speak_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n too_o he_o be_v the_o head_n and_o if_o we_o will_v know_v a_o man_n mind_n we_o must_v resort_v to_o the_o head_n not_o to_o the_o arm_n or_o leg_n where_o you_o can_v only_o expect_v a_o dumb_a kick_v or_o box_n under_o the_o ear_n as_o we_o have_v have_v enough_o of_o from_o our_o protestant_a prelate_n a_o diocesan_n provincial_a or_o primate_n be_v but_o the_o church_n more_o surly_a and_o less_o intelligible_a organ_n but_o arm_n
require_v every_o man_n be_v own_o judgement_n and_o his_o personal_a assent_n i_o deny_v not_o but_o it_o may_v be_v of_o great_a use_n for_o christian_a prince_n and_o emperor_n to_o summon_v such_o council_n as_o these_o as_o constantine_n and_o other_o succeed_a emperor_n do_v for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o what_o we_o call_v a_o general_n council_n till_o constantine_n summon_v the_o first_o council_n at_o nice_a for_o christian_a prince_n and_o emperor_n be_v concern_v to_o encourage_v and_o support_v the_o true_a christian_a faith_n and_o worship_n and_o they_o be_v as_o much_o concern_v not_o to_o be_v misguide_v in_o these_o matter_n which_o instead_o of_o nurse_n father_n may_v make_v they_o persecutor_n of_o the_o true_a church_n and_o to_o prevent_v this_o they_o can_v take_v a_o better_a way_n when_o the_o church_n be_v divide_v by_o schism_n and_o heresy_n then_o to_o summon_v such_o a_o great_a council_n where_o the_o matter_n in_o dispute_n may_v be_v freey_n debate_v but_o i_o look_v upon_o these_o rather_o to_o be_v council_n of_o the_o empire_n than_o of_o the_o church_n which_o have_v no_o other_o authority_n but_o what_o either_o the_o imperial_a sanction_n give_v they_o or_o what_o every_o church_n give_v they_o by_o receive_v their_o decree_n and_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o ecclesiastical_a story_n that_o the_o bear_v authority_n of_o these_o council_n never_o put_v a_o end_n to_o any_o one_o dispute_n any_o far_a than_o they_o be_v back_v by_o the_o imperial_a power_n which_o be_v a_o argument_n that_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v in_o those_o day_n such_o council_n to_o be_v infallible_a or_o to_o be_v the_o supreme_a tribunal_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n they_o be_v indeed_o supreme_a tribunal_n when_o prince_n make_v they_o so_o but_o not_o by_o any_o mere_a ecclesiastical_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n if_o then_o a_o council_n of_o bishop_n be_v only_o for_o mutual_a advice_n and_o a_o council_n for_o advice_n require_v the_o personal_a presence_n of_o all_o bishop_n and_o though_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o one_o province_n or_o one_o nation_n may_v convenient_o enough_o meet_v together_o for_o advice_n yet_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o world_n can_v then_o i_o think_v it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o consequence_n from_o a_o national_a to_o a_o ecumenical_a council_n be_v not_o good_a especial_o two_o since_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o it_o to_o catholic_n communion_n the_o christian_a church_n maintain_v a_o very_a strict_a alliance_n and_o communion_n with_o each_o other_o for_o above_o three_o hundred_o year_n without_o it_o catholic_n communion_n be_v better_o preserve_v then_o than_o ever_o it_o have_v be_v since_o which_o be_v a_o demonstration_n that_o such_o a_o supreme_a govern_v power_n over_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v not_o necessary_a too_o catholic_n communnion_n for_o then_o catholic_n communion_n can_v never_o have_v be_v maintain_v without_o it_o and_o yet_o thus_o it_o be_v in_o st._n cyprian_n day_n who_o be_v as_o zealous_a a_o asserter_n of_o catholic_n communion_n as_o any_o before_o or_o since_o in_o those_o day_n the_o bishop_n of_o neighbour_n church_n frequent_o meet_v together_o to_o advise_v about_o the_o general_a concernment_n of_o the_o church_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n happen_v which_o concern_v the_o discipline_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n as_o it_o do_v in_o st._n cyprian_n day_n about_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lapse_v and_o rebaptise_v those_o who_o have_v be_v baptize_v by_o heretic_n they_o send_v their_o letter_n to_o foreign_a church_n and_o take_v their_o advice_n about_o it_o and_o by_o this_o mean_n do_v more_o perfect_o understand_v one_o another_o judgement_n and_o reason_n and_o come_v to_o a_o better_a accord_n and_o agreement_n than_o they_o can_v have_v do_v have_v they_o meet_v in_o a_o general_n council_n consist_v only_o of_o some_o few_o representative_a bishop_n i_o be_o sure_a by_o this_o mean_n st._n cyprian_n pam._n say_v their_o decree_n be_v confirm_v by_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o world_n and_o optatus_n say_v that_o this_o catholic_n 2._o communion_n be_v maintain_v all_o the_o world_n over_o by_o form_v and_o communicatory_a letter_n it_o seem_v they_o do_v not_o think_v then_o that_o one_o govern_v head_n be_v necessary_a to_o catholic_n communion_n and_o therefore_o though_o catholic_n communion_n do_v require_v the_o union_n of_o neighbour_n church_n into_o one_o combine_a church_n it_o do_v not_o require_v such_o a_o union_n and_o combination_n of_o all_o the_o church_n in_o the_o world._n thus_o i_o have_v particular_o answer_v this_o author_n charge_n except_v his_o vain_a repetition_n of_o the_o same_o cavil_n without_o give_v any_o new_a force_n or_o strength_n to_o they_o and_o i_o think_v any_o ordinary_a reader_n may_v see_v how_o far_o i_o be_o from_o set_v up_o the_o supreme_a authority_n either_o of_o pope_n or_o general_n council_n over_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o how_o impossible_a it_o be_v to_o graft_v such_o consequence_n upon_o my_o principle_n with_o any_o show_n or_o pretence_n of_o reason_n and_o now_o as_o for_o his_o french_a popery_n let_v it_o be_v what_o it_o will_v i_o be_o unconcern_v in_o it_o since_o i_o give_v no_o supreme_a authority_n neither_o to_o pope_n nor_o general_n council_n and_o therefore_o neither_o agree_v with_o the_o italian_a nor_o spanish_a nor_o french_a nor_o any_o popery_n of_o what_o denomination_n soever_o but_o i_o must_v add_v a_o word_n or_o two_o about_o petrus_n de_fw-fr marca_n because_o it_o seem_v my_o honesty_n and_o credit_n be_v very_o much_o concern_v in_o this_o matter_n so_o deep_o that_o no_o man_n ought_v ever_o to_o believe_v i_o more_o and_o though_o i_o suppose_v the_o reader_n see_v what_o credit_n he_o be_v to_o give_v to_o this_o author_n yet_o i_o must_v speak_v at_o least_o a_o good_a word_n for_o my_o own_o honesty_n and_o to_o do_v that_o i_o must_v give_v a_o brief_a account_n of_o the_o occasion_n of_o my_o allege_v the_o authority_n of_o petrus_n de_fw-fr marca_n i_o be_v charge_v by_o my_o dissent_v adversary_n with_o a_o cassandrian_a design_n for_o set_v up_o as_o they_o apprehend_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o general_n council_n for_o there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n which_o this_o author_n have_v object_v against_o i_o but_o what_o be_v before_o object_v by_o the_o dissenter_n and_o answer_v in_o the_o vindication_n now_o have_v show_v they_o their_o mistake_n in_o this_o charge_n that_o i_o have_v assert_v nothing_o which_o do_v infer_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o general_n council_n as_o the_o supreme_a regent_n head_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n i_o over_o and_o above_o show_v they_o how_o vain_a this_o charge_n of_o cassandrian_n or_o french_a popery_n be_v though_o i_o have_v give_v such_o a_o authority_n to_o a_o general_n council_n for_o mere_o to_o assert_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o general_n council_n do_v not_o make_v any_o man_n a_o papist_n of_o no_o sort_n whatsoever_o unless_o he_o assert_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n for_o though_o there_o be_v some_o dispute_n who_o authority_n be_v great_a the_o pope_n or_o the_o council_n yet_o no_o man_n be_v a_o papist_n who_o do_v not_o own_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v the_o supreme_a and_o ecumenical_a pastor_n and_o therefore_o i_o have_v express_o disow_v all_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o bishop_n of_o rome_n though_o i_o have_v own_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o general_n council_n i_o can_v be_v no_o papist_n not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o cassandrian_a or_o french_a papist_n so_o that_o this_o be_v the_o thing_n i_o be_v to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o papist_n but_o own_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v the_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n the_o universal_a and_o ecumenical_a pastor_n this_o i_o prove_v cassander_n do_v who_o assert_n that_o to_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n etc._n church_n be_v require_v obedience_n to_o one_o supreme_a governor_n who_o succeed_v peter_n in_o the_o government_n of_o christ_n church_n and_o in_o the_o office_n of_o feed_v his_o sheep_n and_o that_o it_o be_v evident_a rom._n from_o all_o the_o record_n of_o the_o church_n that_o the_o chief_a authority_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n have_v always_o be_v yield_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o peter_n successor_n who_o sit_v in_o his_o chair_n this_o i_o prove_v also_o of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o basil_n that_o though_o they_o decree_v the_o council_n to_o be_v above_o the_o pope_n yet_o they_o assert_v the_o pope_n supreme_a pastorship_n that_o all_o particular_a man_n and_o particular_a church_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v the_o pope_n unless_o in_o such_o matter_n as_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o this_o holy_a synod_n or_o any_o other_o which_o be_v lawful_o assemble_v as_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n express_o teach_v and_o
vindicate_v myself_o i_o will_v own_o my_o own_o shame_n without_o cast_v the_o blame_n on_o my_o dear_a mother_n the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o i_o suppose_v it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o vindicate_v myself_o if_o i_o first_o show_v he_o that_o i_o have_v in_o express_a word_n reject_v all_o those_o proposition_n wherein_o he_o pretend_v this_o agreement_n consist_v second_o particular_o vindicate_v those_o passage_n he_o transcribe_v out_o of_o my_o book_n and_o show_v his_o sincerity_n in_o quote_v and_o his_o skill_n in_o apply_v and_o then_o his_o french_a popery_n may_v shift_v for_o itself_o except_v a_o word_n or_o two_o of_o that_o learned_a archbishop_n petrus_n de_fw-fr marca_n as_o for_o the_o first_o he_o himself_z have_v collect_v the_o particular_n wherein_o we_o agree_v which_o i_o shall_v distinct_o examine_v the_o reader_n may_v find_v they_o p._n 15_o 16._o which_o be_v these_o 1._o they_o both_o make_v the_o catholic_n church_n one_o visible_a govern_v society_n household_n or_o kingdom_n this_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o first_o and_o fundamental_a mistake_n and_o a_o wilful_a one_o too_o for_o i_o affirm_v the_o contrary_a in_o express_a word_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o dr._n still_v fleet_n be_v unreasonableness_n of_o separation_n p._n 565_o 566_o upon_o occasion_n of_o that_o dispute_n about_o the_o constitutive_a regent_n head_n of_o a_o national_a church_n i_o express_o assert_v that_o the_o unity_n both_o of_o the_o national_a and_o universal_a church_n consist_v in_o one_o communion_n that_o consent_n be_v all_o that_o be_v necessary_a to_o unite_v a_o body_n or_o socity_n in_o one_o communion_n that_o their_o unity_n consist_v only_o in_o consent_n not_o in_o any_o superior_a govern_n ecclesiastical_a power_n on_o earth_n which_o bind_v they_o together_o so_o that_o i_o absolute_o deny_v that_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v one_o govern_v society_n with_o one_o supreme_a government_n over_o the_o whole_a p._n 567._o i_o assert_v that_o christ_n have_v institute_v no_o such_o constitutive_a regent_n power_n of_o one_o bishop_n over_o another_o in_o his_o church_n and_o therefore_o the_o union_n of_o particular_a church_n into_o one_o must_v be_v make_v by_o consent_n not_o by_o superiority_n of_o power_n p._n 564._o i_o affirm_v that_o though_o a_o national_a church_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v strong_a for_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v one_o body_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o such_o a_o political_a body_n as_o they_o describe_v and_o can_v be_v according_a to_o its_o original_a constitution_n which_o differ_v from_o secular_a form_n of_o government_n which_o have_v a_o supreme_a govern_v power_n by_o that_o ancient_a church-canon_n of_o our_o saviour_n own_a decree_a it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o among_o you_o and_o thus_o a_o national_a church_n as_o govern_v by_o consent_n may_v be_v one_o body_n in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a though_o not_o in_o a_o civil_a political_a sense_n that_o be_v by_o one_o communion_n not_o by_o one_o supreme_a govern_v power_n the_o dean_n in_o answer_n to_o mr._n baxter_n who_o assert_n a_o constitutive_a regent_n head_n of_o the_o national_a church_n necessary_a to_o make_v it_o a_o church_n and_o yet_o allow_v that_o there_o be_v one_o catholic_n visible_a church_n and_o that_o all_o particular_a church_n as_o head_v by_o their_o particular_a bishop_n or_o pastor_n be_v part_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n argue_v thus_o if_o this_o doctrine_n be_v true_a and_o withal_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o every_o church_n must_v have_v a_o constitutive_a regent_n part_v as_o essential_a to_o 572._o it_o than_o it_o unavoidable_o follow_v that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o catholic_n visible_a head_n to_o the_o catholic_n visible_a church_n and_o so_o mr._n b_n constitutive_a regent_n part_n of_o the_o church_n have_v do_v the_o pope_n a_o wonderful_a kindness_n and_o make_v a_o very_a plausible_a plea_n for_o his_o universal_a pastorship_n where_o the_o dean_n prove_v that_o a_o constitutive_a regent_n head_n be_v not_o essential_a to_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o national_a church_n for_o than_o it_o must_v be_v essential_a to_o the_o catholic_n church_n too_o and_o then_o there_o must_v be_v a_o supreme_a pastor_n or_o some_o supreme_a govern_v power_n over_o the_o whole_a church_n which_o i_o suppose_v be_v to_o deny_v that_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v one_o visible_a govern_v society_n this_o argument_n i_o defend_v at_o large_a and_o add_v p._n 576._o that_o to_o deny_v a_o church_n can_v be_v one_o without_o a_o constitutive_a regent_n head_n infer_v one_o of_o these_o two_o thing_n 1._o either_o that_o many_o particular_a church_n can_v associate_v into_o one_o for_o the_o joint_a exercise_n of_o discipline_n and_o government_n which_o overthrow_v the_o very_a notion_n of_o catholic_n unity_n and_o communion_n or_o 2._o that_o there_o be_v and_o must_v be_v a_o power_n in_o the_o church_n superior_a to_o the_o episcopal_a power_n which_o natural_o set_v up_o a_o pope_n above_o bishop_n thus_o much_o for_o my_o agreement_n with_o they_o that_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v one_o visible_a govern_v society_n that_o be_v which_o have_v a_o supreme_a power_n over_o the_o whole_a and_o if_o our_o author_n by_o this_o time_n do_v not_o begin_v to_o colour_n i_o will_v even_o blush_v for_o he_o but_o by_o this_o the_o reader_n will_v perceive_v what_o a_o hopeful_a cause_n this_o author_n have_v undertake_v to_o prove_v my_o agreement_n with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n about_o the_o supremacy_n either_o of_o the_o pope_n or_o general_n council_n when_o i_o absolute_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v any_o such_o superior_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o whole_a church_n but_o to_o proceed_v 2._o he_o say_v they_o both_o pitch_n upon_o the_o episcopal_a government_n as_o distribute_v into_o the_o several_a subordination_n of_o combine_a church_n as_o what_o be_v by_o divine_a institution_n make_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n a_o combination_n of_o diocesan_n church_n to_o make_v up_o one_o provincial_a who_o bishop_n be_v in_o subordination_n to_o their_o metropolitan_a a_o combination_n of_o provincial_a church_n to_o make_v up_o a_o national_a and_o the_o metropolitan_o in_o subordination_n to_o the_o primate_n a_o combination_n of_o national_a church_n to_o make_v up_o a_o patriarchal_a and_o the_o primate_fw-la in_o subordination_n to_o the_o patriarch_n and_o a_o confederacy_n of_o patriarchal_a to_o make_v up_o one_o ecumenical_a and_o every_o patriarch_n in_o subordination_n to_o the_o ecumenical_a bishop_n or_o chief_a patriarch_n this_o be_v a_o agreement_n with_o a_o witness_n and_o if_o he_o can_v prove_v this_o as_o he_o say_v he_o have_v do_v of_o which_o more_o present_o we_o will_v never_o dispute_v more_o with_o they_o about_o church-government_n let_v we_o then_o consider_v the_o several_a step_n and_o gradation_n of_o church-authority_n which_o at_o last_o centre_n in_o a_o universal_a bishop_n 1._o the_o subordination_n of_o parochial_a presbyter_n who_o be_v combine_v and_o unite_v under_o the_o government_n of_o a_o diocesan_n bishop_n thus_o far_o we_o agree_v with_o he_o and_o acknowledge_v a_o direct_a superiority_n of_o bishop_n over_o their_o respective_a presbyter_n but_o we_o go_v not_o one_o step_n far_o with_o he_o 2._o a_o combination_n of_o diocesan_n church_n to_o make_v up_o one_o provincial_a who_o bishop_n be_v in_o subordination_n to_o their_o metropolitan_a such_o a_o combination_n i_o allow_v of_o but_o the_o subordination_n i_o deny_v to_o be_v the_o original_a form_n of_o church_n association_n and_o this_o one_o word_n subordination_n which_o he_o have_v here_o thrust_v in_o discover_v the_o whole_a trick_n and_o spoil_v our_o agreement_n quite_o i_o assert_v these_o combination_n be_v for_o communion_n not_o for_o government_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o subordination_n require_v to_o such_o a_o union_n he_o will_v have_v these_o combination_n to_o be_v not_o mere_o for_o communion_n but_o for_o government_n and_o that_o indeed_o require_v a_o subordination_n but_o these_o two_o notion_n do_v as_o vast_o differ_v as_o a_o friendly_a association_n for_o mutual_a advice_n and_o counsel_n and_o a_o subjection_n to_o a_o superior_a authority_n and_o that_o i_o have_v not_o alter_v my_o opinion_n but_o that_o this_o be_v always_o my_o judgement_n in_o the_o case_n i_o shall_v now_o show_v and_o i_o need_v to_o that_o purpose_n only_o transcribe_v a_o page_n or_o two_o out_o of_o the_o defence_n p_o 577_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o early_a age_n of_o the_o church_n that_o first_o the_o apostle_n and_o then_o the_o bishop_n as_o their_o successor_n be_v the_o supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n who_o have_v no_o high_a order_n or_o power_n over_o they_o and_o therefore_o tertullian_n call_v the_o bishop_n summus_n 17._o sacerdos_n or_o the_o chief_a and_o
high_a priest_n and_o optatus_n quarto_n apices_fw-la &_o principes_fw-la the_o top_n and_o prince_n of_o all_o which_o be_v the_o general_a language_n of_o those_o day_n as_o any_o one_o who_o please_v may_v learn_v from_o dr._n barrow_n learned_a treatise_n of_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n and_o as_o bishop_n be_v the_o high_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n so_o every_o bishop_n be_v great_a in_o his_o own_o diocese_n no_o other_o bishop_n nor_o synod_n of_o bishop_n can_v impose_v any_o thing_n on_o he_o without_o his_o own_o consent_n they_o meet_v for_o advice_n and_o counsel_n not_o for_o rule_n and_o empire_n which_o mr._n b._n tell_v we_o so_o often_o be_v archbishop_n usher_n judgement_n and_o which_o plain_o be_v the_o judgement_n and_o practice_n of_o antiquity_n as_o appear_v from_o what_o i_o have_v already_o discourse_v about_o catholic_n communi_fw-la on_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o transcribe_v several_a passage_n out_o of_o st._n cyprian_n to_o this_o purpose_n especial_o from_o his_o preface_n to_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n where_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o be_v meet_v free_o to_o declare_v their_o opinion_n about_o this_o matter_n the_o rebaptisation_n of_o those_o who_o have_v be_v baptise_a by_o heretic_n judge_v no_o man_n nor_o deny_v communion_n to_o he_o if_o he_o dissent_v for_o neither_o do_v any_o of_o we_o constitute_v himself_o bishop_n of_o bishop_n or_o by_o tyrannical_a terror_n compel_v his_o colleague_n to_o a_o necessity_n of_o obey_v since_o every_o bishop_n be_v free_a and_o in_o his_o own_o power_n have_v his_o own_o free_a choice_n and_o can_v neither_o be_v judge_v by_o another_o nor_o judge_v another_o but_o let_v we_o all_o expect_v the_o judgement_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n who_o alone_o have_v power_n both_o to_o advance_v we_o to_o the_o government_n of_o his_o church_n and_o judge_v of_o our_o government_n and_o in_o p._n 579._o i_o add_v nor_o do_v this_o overthrow_n that_o very_o ancient_a constitution_n of_o patriarchal_a or_o metropolitan_a church_n for_o a_o patriarch_n or_o metropolitan_a be_v not_o a_o superior_a order_n to_o bishop_n nor_o include_v any_o authority_n over_o they_o as_o be_v evident_a from_o what_o st._n cyprian_n discourse_v who_o be_v himself_o a_o primate_n but_o only_o some_o precedency_n in_o the_o same_o order_n and_o such_o advantage_n of_o power_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n as_o be_v give_v they_o by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o bishop_n for_o a_o great_a public_a good_n as_o the_o power_n of_o call_v provincial_a synod_n and_o preside_v in_o they_o and_o a_o principal_a interest_n in_o the_o ordination_n of_o bishop_n in_o his_o province_n and_o the_o like_a which_o be_v determine_v and_o limit_v by_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n it_o be_v true_a this_o patriarchal_a power_n do_v in_o time_n degenerate_a into_o domination_n and_o empire_n when_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o ambitious_a man_n but_o be_v original_o and_o be_v so_o still_o when_o wise_a and_o good_a man_n have_v the_o management_n of_o it_o a_o very_a prudent_a constitution_n to_o preserve_v peace_n and_o order_n and_o good_a discipline_n in_o the_o church_n but_o that_o archbishop_n and_o metropolitan_o have_v no_o proper_a superiority_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o bishop_n be_v evident_a from_o what_o st._n hierom_n object_n against_o the_o discipline_n 54._o of_o the_o montenist_n among_v we_o i._n e._n the_o catholic_n the_o bishop_n enjoy_v the_o place_n of_o the_o apostle_n among_o they_o the_o bishop_n be_v but_o the_o three_o for_o they_o have_v the_o patriarch_n of_o pepusa_n in_o phrygia_n for_o the_o first_o those_o who_o they_o call_v cenones_n for_o the_o second_o thus_o bishop_n be_v thrust_v down_o into_o the_o three_o that_o be_v almost_o the_o last_o place_n and_o yet_o in_o st._n hieroms_n time_n the_o catholic_n church_n have_v archbishop_n and_o metropolitan_o but_o yet_o it_o seem_v not_o such_o as_o degrade_v bishop_n or_o advance_v any_o above_o they_o whether_o this_o be_v true_a reason_v or_o no_o shall_v be_v examine_v when_o there_o be_v occasion_n for_o it_o all_o that_o i_o be_o concern_v in_o at_o present_a be_v only_o to_o show_v that_o i_o never_o assert_v such_o a_o original_a combination_n of_o metropolitical_a church_n as_o place_v bishop_n in_o subordination_n to_o the_o metropolitan_a or_o give_v he_o a_o direct_a authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n over_o they_o and_o here_o our_o agreement_n must_v for_o ever_o break_v off_o for_o if_o it_o will_v not_o reach_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o metropolitan_o and_o primate_fw-la much_o less_o will_v it_o extend_v to_o patriarch_n and_o least_o of_o all_o to_o a_o ecumenical_a pastor_n who_o i_o have_v in_o express_a term_n reject_v and_o for_o what_o reason_n will_v appear_v anon_o 3._o the_o next_o instance_n of_o agreement_n be_v that_o we_o both_o agree_v in_o give_v to_o a_o general_n council_n direct_a authority_n over_o their_o colleague_n in_o matter_n that_o concern_v the_o purity_n of_o faith_n and_o manner_n and_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n but_o here_o be_v two_o considerable_a mistake_v in_o this_o matter_n 1._o that_o i_o give_v this_o authority_n to_o a_o general_n council_n 2._o that_o i_o give_v a_o general_n council_n or_o any_o other_o combination_n of_o bishop_n a_o direct_a authority_n over_o their_o colleague_n 1._o that_o i_o give_v this_o authority_n to_o general_n council_n my_o dissent_v adversary_n begin_v this_o charge_n that_o i_o set_v up_o a_o general_n council_n as_o a_o superior_a govern_v power_n over_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o consequent_o over_o all_o bishop_n and_o therefore_o be_v no_o better_a than_o a_o cassandrian_a or_o a_o french_a papist_n and_o our_o author_n revive_v this_o charge_n without_o take_v any_o notice_n that_o it_o be_v ever_o object_v and_o answer_v before_o indeed_o he_o have_v object_v nothing_o in_o this_o whole_a matter_n but_o what_o be_v before_o object_v by_o dissenter_n with_o as_o much_o art_n and_o appearance_n of_o truth_n as_o he_o have_v now_o give_v it_o and_o i_o can_v more_o easy_o forgive_v it_o in_o they_o because_o it_o may_v be_v a_o innocent_a mistake_n in_o they_o till_o these_o notion_n be_v thorough_o sift_v and_o set_v in_o a_o better_a light_n but_o for_o our_o author_n to_o read_v that_o very_a book_n the_o vindication_n of_o the_o defence_n of_o dr._n stillingfleet_n wherein_o all_o these_o objection_n be_v make_v and_o answer_v and_o to_o renew_v the_o charge_n and_o repeat_v the_o objection_n again_o without_o take_v notice_n of_o any_o answer_n that_o be_v give_v to_o they_o be_v such_o a_o piece_n of_o ingenuity_n as_o a_o honest_a dissenter_n will_v be_v ashamed_a of_o in_o my_o defence_n of_o the_o dean_n there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n which_o look_v towards_o a_o general_n council_n except_v the_o collegium_fw-la episcopale_n or_o the_o episcopal_a college_n which_o some_o mistake_v for_o a_o general_n council_n but_o this_o mistake_n i_o rectify_v in_o the_o vindication_n p._n 146._o i_o observe_v that_o optatus_n call_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o bishop_n collegium_fw-la episcopale_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n st._n cyprian_a and_o st._n austin_n call_v all_o catholic_n bishop_n colleague_n and_o they_o may_v as_o well_o say_v that_o when_o the_o father_n speak_v of_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o episcopacy_n they_o mean_v their_o union_n in_o a_o general_n council_n as_o that_o they_o mean_v a_o general_n council_n by_o the_o college_n of_o bishop_n in_o st._n cyprian_n time_n there_o never_o have_v be_v a_o general_n council_n except_v the_o council_n of_o the_o apostle_n at_o jerusalem_n and_o yet_o when_o he_o write_v to_o foreign_a bishop_n with_o who_o he_o never_o be_v join_v in_o council_n nor_o ever_o like_a to_o be_v he_o call_v they_o his_o colleague_n or_o those_o of_o the_o same_o college_n with_o he_o which_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o that_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o power_n and_o authority_n with_o he_o and_o unite_v in_o one_o communion_n and_o what_o my_o thought_n be_v of_o a_o general_n council_n whoever_o please_v may_v see_v some_o page_n after_o p._n 162_o 163_o etc._n etc._n 2._o nor_o do_v i_o give_v a_o direct_a authority_n to_o any_o bishop_n or_o council_n of_o bishop_n over_o their_o colleague_n this_o i_o express_o deny_v in_o forty_o place_n as_o to_o be_v sure_o every_o man_n must_v do_v who_o acknowldge_n that_o all_o bishop_n have_v original_o a_o equal_a power_n and_o the_o supreme_a authority_n in_o their_o respective_a diocese_n that_o no_o bishop_n either_o 15._o single_a or_o unite_a have_v any_o direct_a authority_n or_o superiority_n over_o each_o other_o that_o the_o combination_n of_o church_n and_o the_o synod_n and_o council_n of_o bishop_n be_v not_o for_o direct_v act_n of_o government_n and_o superiority_n over_o each_o other_o with_o several_a 217._o other_o
like_a expression_n before_o quote_v but_o do_v i_o not_o say_v that_o general_a council_n can_v have_v no_o direct_a authority_n over_o any_o bishop_n who_o refuse_v to_o consent_v unless_o it_o be_v in_o such_o matter_n as_o concern_v the_o purity_n of_o faith_n and_o manner_n and_o catholic_n unity_n and_o do_v not_o this_o infer_v that_o they_o have_v a_o direct_a authority_n over_o they_o in_o such_o matter_n this_o possible_o may_v lie_v a_o little_a out_o of_o our_o author_n reach_n i_o not_o have_v occasion_n then_o give_v i_o to_o difcourse_v it_o more_o at_o large_a but_o if_o he_o have_v not_o understand_v this_o it_o have_v be_v more_o modest_a and_o ingenuous_a to_o have_v think_v it_o a_o unwary_a say_n or_o to_o have_v make_v a_o query_n upon_o it_o and_o desire_v i_o to_o have_v reconcile_v this_o seem_a contradiction_n rather_o than_o to_o charge_v i_o with_o such_o principle_n as_o i_o so_o often_o express_o and_o positive_o reject_v but_o ingenuity_n and_o modesty_n be_v virtue_n not_o to_o be_v expect_v from_o such_o adversary_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v brief_o state_n this_o matter_n also_o by_o 1._o show_v what_o i_o mean_v by_o matter_n which_o concern_v the_o purity_n of_o faith_n and_o manner_n and_o catholic_n unity_n 2._o what_o authority_n i_o give_v to_o bishop_n or_o a_o council_n of_o bishop_n over_o their_o colleague_n in_o such_o case_n and_o how_o this_o be_v to_o be_v reconcile_v with_o my_o affirm_v that_o the_o combination_n of_o church_n and_o the_o synod_n and_o council_n of_o bishop_n be_v not_o for_o direct_v act_n of_o government_n and_o superiority_n over_o each_o other_o but_o only_o for_o mutual_a advice_n and_o counsel_n 1._o as_o for_o the_o first_o when_o i_o say_v that_o neighbour_n bishop_n or_o a_o council_n of_o bishop_n have_v authority_n over_o their_o colleague_n in_o matter_n which_o concern_v the_o purity_n of_o faith_n and_o manner_n and_o catholic_n unity_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o my_o meaning_n be_v not_o and_o can_v not_o be_v that_o such_o a_o council_n of_o bishop_n have_v authority_n to_o make_v what_o decree_v they_o please_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n or_o manner_n or_o catholic_n unity_n and_o impose_v they_o upon_o their_o colleague_n by_o a_o direct_a and_o superior_a authority_n without_o their_o own_o consent_n for_o this_o be_v the_o very_a thing_n i_o dispute_v against_o and_o yet_o this_o be_v the_o sense_n he_o will_v put_v upon_o my_o word_n and_o indeed_o no_o other_o sense_n of_o they_o can_v do_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n any_o service_n but_o let_v any_o indifferent_a reader_n consider_v the_o whole_a paragraph_n and_o free_o judge_v whether_o this_o author_n be_v not_o a_o very_a candid_a interpreter_n i_o be_v discourse_v about_o general_a 162._o council_n that_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a there_o shall_v ever_o be_v a_o convention_n of_o bishop_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n nor_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v some_o few_o bishop_n dispatch_v from_o all_o christian_a church_n all_o the_o world_n over_o can_v i_o see_v any_o reason_n why_o this_o shall_v be_v call_v a_o general_n council_n when_o it_o may_v be_v there_o be_v ten_o time_n as_o many_o bishop_n who_o do_v not_o come_v to_o the_o council_n as_o those_o who_o do_v and_o why_o shall_v the_o less_o number_n of_o bishop_n assemble_v in_o council_n judge_v for_o all_o the_o rest_n who_o so_o far_o exceed_v they_o in_o number_n and_o it_o may_v be_v be_v not_o inferior_a to_o they_o in_o piety_n and_o wisdom_n especial_o consider_v that_o every_o bishop_n have_v the_o supreme_a government_n of_o his_o own_o church_n and_o his_o liberty_n and_o power_n to_o choose_v for_o himself_o as_o st._n cyprian_n tell_v we_o and_o must_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o obedience_n by_o any_o of_o his_o colleague_n which_o overthrow_v the_o proper_a jurisdiction_n of_o general_n council_n which_o can_v have_v no_o direct_a authority_n over_o any_o bishop_n who_o refuse_v to_o consent_v unless_o it_o be_v in_o such_o matter_n as_o concern_v the_o purity_n of_o faith_n and_o manner_n and_o catholic_n unity_n now_o if_o faith_n and_o manner_n and_o catholic_n unity_n be_v consider_v as_o the_o subject_a of_o conciliary_a decree_n what_o great_a authority_n can_v the_o council_n of_o trent_n itself_o desire_v than_o this_o to_o have_v authority_n to_o make_v decree_n about_o faith_n and_o manner_n and_o catholic_n unity_n which_o shall_v oblige_v all_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o world_n for_o i_o know_v not_o any_o thing_n else_o for_o a_o council_n of_o christian_a bishop_n to_o make_v decree_n about_o and_o therefore_o these_o matter_n which_o concern_v faith_n and_o manner_n only_o relate_v to_o the_o faith_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o bishop_n as_o i_o elsewhere_o express_o teach_v that_o a_o bishop_n can_v be_v impose_v on_o against_o his_o own_o consent_n 157._o by_o any_o bishop_n or_o council_n of_o bishop_n nor_o can_v just_o be_v depose_v upon_o such_o account_n while_o he_o neither_o corrupt_v the_o faith_n nor_o schismatical_o divide_v the_o church_n so_o that_o this_o authority_n refer_v not_o to_o the_o decree_n of_o council_n about_o faith_n or_o manner_n but_o be_v only_o a_o authority_n of_o censure_v heretical_a and_o schismatical_a bishop_n 2._o but_o that_o we_o may_v better_o understand_v the_o true_a state_n of_o this_o matter_n let_v we_o consider_v what_o kind_n of_o authority_n this_o be_v and_o 1._o i_o observe_v this_o be_v no_o act_n of_o authority_n over_o bishop_n consider_v a_o bishop_n but_o over_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n and_o no_o man_n that_o i_o know_v of_o ever_o deny_v the_o church_n power_n to_o censure_v heresy_n or_o schism_n or_o to_o correct_v the_o life_n and_o manner_n of_o man_n and_o if_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n wicked_a and_o profligate_v person_n may_v be_v fling_v out_o of_o the_o church_n if_o any_o bishop_n be_v such_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n their_o character_n shall_v excuse_v they_o for_o that_o do_v not_o lessen_v but_o aggravate_v their_o crime_n 2._o and_o therefore_o this_o be_v no_o usurpation_n upon_o the_o episcopal_a power_n and_o government_n it_o be_v not_o impose_v law_n or_o rule_n on_o a_o bishop_n for_o the_o government_n of_o his_o church_n without_o his_o consent_n which_o be_v a_o usurpation_n upon_o the_o episcopal_a authority_n but_o it_o be_v only_o judge_v he_o unworthy_a to_o be_v a_o bishop_n and_o commit_v the_o care_n of_o his_o flock_n to_o some_o more_o fit_a person_n 3._o this_o authority_n do_v not_o result_v from_o that_o superior_a jurisdiction_n which_o one_o bishop_n or_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o world_n have_v over_o any_o one_o single_a bishop_n but_o from_o that_o obligation_n which_o every_o bishop_n have_v as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o whole_a flock_n of_o christ_n as_o i_o explain_v it_o in_o the_o vindication_n p._n 156._o that_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o episcopacy_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o that_o authority_n which_o neighbour_n bishop_n have_v over_o their_o colleague_n in_o case_n of_o heresy_n or_o schism_n or_o any_o notorious_a wickedness_n for_o they_o be_v bishop_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n have_v a_o original_n right_a and_o power_n not_o to_o govern_v their_o colleague_n but_o to_o take_v care_n that_o no_o part_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v within_o their_o reach_n and_o inspection_n suffer_v by_o the_o heresy_n or_o evil_a practice_n of_o their_o colleague_n which_o as_o i_o observe_v in_o the_o defence_n p._n 215_o be_v the_o reason_n st._n cyprian_n give_v why_o there_o be_v so_o many_o bishop_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n who_o he_o call_v a_o copious_a body_n of_o bishop_n couple_v by_o the_o cement_n of_o concord_n and_o bond_n of_o unity_n that_o if_o any_o of_o our_o college_n i._n e._n any_o bishop●_n shall_v endeavour_v to_o broach_v any_o new_a heresy_n or_o tear_v and_o spoil_v the_o flock_n of_o christ_n the_o rest_n may_v come_v in_o to_o their_o help_n and_o like_o good_a and_o merciful_a pastor_n gather_v again_o the_o sheep_n of_o christ_n into_o the_o fold_n so_o that_o this_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o authority_n over_o bishop_n who_o have_v original_o no_o superior_a jurisdiction_n over_o each_o other_o but_o a_o obligation_n on_o all_o bishop_n as_o far_o as_o they_o can_v to_o see_v that_o no_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v corrupt_v with_o heresy_n or_o divide_v by_o schism_n the_o discharge_n of_o which_o may_v empower_v they_o to_o remove_v heretical_a bishop_n without_o any_o direct_a authority_n to_o govern_v bishop_n so_o that_o this_o power_n of_o depose_v heretical_a and_o wicked_a bishop_n do_v not_o contradict_v what_o i_o before_o assert_v that_o by_o original_a right_n all_o bishop_n be_v equal_a and_o every_o bishop_n supreme_a in_o
head_n on_o earth_n for_o with_o respect_n to_o christ_n who_o be_v the_o true_a and_o only_a head_n of_o his_o church_n we_o will_v allow_v it_o to_o be_v one_o kingdom_n and_o family_n in_o this_o sense_n i_o say_v let_v any_o man_n judge_n of_o this_o who_o understand_v consequence_n if_o our_o author_n do_v not_o see_v this_o the_o reader_n may_v judge_n of_o his_o understanding_n if_o he_o do_v he_o may_v judge_v of_o his_o honesty_n and_o thus_o his_o foundation_n be_v go_v and_o then_o all_o the_o superstructure_n be_v but_o a_o castle_n in_o the_o air_n for_o if_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v not_o one_o organise_v politic_a body_n as_o according_a to_o my_o principle_n it_o be_v not_o than_o it_o can_v be_v subject_v to_o one_o govern_v head_n neither_o to_o the_o pope_n nor_o a_o general_n council_n his_o three_o charge_n be_v that_o i_o make_v somewhat_o more_o necessary_a too_o catholic_n communion_n then_o a_o agreement_n in_o the_o same_o faith_n the_o same_o rule_n of_o worship_n and_o right_a administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n that_o be_v catholic_n communion_n be_v our_o union_n in_o one_o body_n and_o communicate_v in_o this_o one_o body_n be_v the_o exercise_n of_o catholic_n communion_n which_o those_o who_o do_v not_o if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o just_a and_o necessary_a cause_n for_o it_o be_v schismatic_n for_o all_o that_o whatever_o their_o faith_n and_o worship_n be_v and_o schism_n be_v a_o damn_v sin_n but_o how_o do_v this_o make_v any_o thing_n more_o necessary_a too_o catholic_n communion_n than_o the_o same_o faith_n the_o same_o worship_n the_o same_o sacrament_n these_o be_v all_o the_o catholic_n term_n of_o catholic_n communion_n but_o if_o these_o do_v not_o unite_v we_o into_o one_o body_n we_o be_v not_o unite_v for_o all_o that_o not_o that_o any_o thing_n else_o be_v want_v to_o make_v this_o union_n but_o because_o through_o the_o lust_n and_o vice_n and_o passion_n of_o man_n a_o union_n do_v not_o follow_v upon_o it_o but_o he_o be_v sensible_a that_o catholic_n communion_n alone_a will_v not_o do_v his_o business_n will_v not_o prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o one_o supreme_a governing-head_n whether_o the_o pope_n or_o a_o general_n council_n over_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o therefore_o he_o insinuate_v that_o i_o make_v something_o else_o the_o necessary_a term_n of_o catholic_n communion_n beside_o the_o true_a christian_a faith_n worship_n and_o sacrament_n and_o what_o shall_v that_o be_v do_v you_o think_v but_o subjection_n to_o one_o supreme_a head_n which_o you_o shall_v see_v how_o learned_o he_o prove_v for_o he_o add_v 4._o that_o what_o be_v further_a necessary_a to_o catholic_a communion_n be_v a_o catholic_n government_n namely_o the_o episcopal_a now_o all_o these_o word_n i_o have_v use_v upon_o one_o occasion_n or_o other_o but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o proposition_n as_o this_o in_o all_o my_o book_n i_o do_v allow_v episcopacy_n to_o be_v a_o apostolical_a institution_n and_o the_o true_o ancient_a and_o catholic_n government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o but_o yet_o in_o this_o very_a book_n i_o prove_v industrious_o and_o at_o large_a that_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n when_o bishop_n can_v be_v have_v a_o church_n may_v be_v a_o true_o catholic_n church_n and_o such_o as_o we_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o communicate_v with_o without_o bishop_n etc._n in_o vindication_n of_o some_o foreign_a reform_a church_n who_o have_v none_o and_o therefore_o i_o do_v not_o make_v episcopacy_n so_o absolute_o necessary_a too_o catholic_n communion_n as_o to_o unchurch_n all_o church_n which_o have_v it_o not_o but_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o quotation_n refer_v to_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o episcopacy_n i_o must_v brief_o explain_v what_o my_o notion_n be_v about_o it_o and_o true_o i_o have_v proceed_v all_o along_o upon_o st._n cyprian_n principle_n and_o he_o must_v answer_v for_o it_o if_o he_o have_v mislead_v i_o s._n cyprian_n teach_v i_o that_o there_o be_v one_o episcopacy_n part_n of_o etc._n which_o every_o bishop_n hold_v with_o full_a authority_n and_o power_n where_o by_o one_o episcopacy_n st._n cyprian_n understand_v one_o bishopric_n that_o be_v the_o universal_a church_n which_o as_o it_o be_v but_o one_o church_n be_v but_o one_o bishopric_n also_o it_o be_v all_o under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o episcopal_a power_n but_o then_o this_o bishopric_n be_v divide_v into_o part_n into_o particular_a diocese_n and_o every_o bishop_n have_v a_o part_n of_o this_o universal_a bishopric_n which_o he_o have_v in_o solidum_fw-la that_o be_v he_o have_v his_o part_n to_o govern_v with_o the_o fullness_n and_o plenitude_n of_o the_o episcopal_a power_n without_o any_o superior_a authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n over_o he_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o plain_a and_o easy_a interpretation_n of_o st._n cyprian_n word_n for_o though_o all_o learned_a man_n have_v agree_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n yet_o the_o phrase_n have_v a_o little_a puzzle_v they_o for_o if_o by_o one_o episcopacy_n we_o understand_v one_o episcopal_a office_n and_o power_n though_o the_o sense_n will_v be_v the_o same_o yet_o the_o expression_n be_v very_o obscure_a for_o how_o can_v every_o bishop_n have_v but_o part_n of_o the_o episcopal_a office_n in_o solidum_fw-la that_o be_v part_n of_o the_o office_n and_o the_o whole_a power_n but_o if_o by_o one_o episcopacy_n we_o understand_v one_o bishopric_n and_o the_o universal_a church_n may_v as_o proper_o be_v call_v one_o bishopric_n as_o one_o church_n and_o one_o sheepfold_n than_o it_o be_v all_o plain_a that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o bishopric_n of_o which_o every_o bishop_n have_v part_n in_o which_o he_o exercise_v the_o whole_a episcopal_a authority_n and_o power_n another_o principle_n of_o st._n cyprian_n be_v that_o this_o one_o episcopacy_n or_o one_o bishopric_n be_v preserve_v one_o pam._n by_o the_o concord_n and_o agreement_n of_o bishop_n for_o if_o the_o bishop_n disagree_v who_o have_v the_o supreme_a government_n of_o their_o own_o church_n this_o must_v of_o necessity_n divide_v the_o bishopric_n and_o the_o church_n but_o this_o one_o bishopric_n be_v spread_v over_o the_o world_n by_o the_o consent_a multitude_n of_o many_o bishop_n which_o as_o i_o observe_v he_o call_v the_o unity_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o episcopacy_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n optatus_n call_v it_o the_o episcopal_a college_n and_o bishop_n be_v call_v colleague_n and_o st._n cyprian_n tell_v we_o the-catholick_n church_n be_v not_o rend_v nor_o divide_v but_o unite_v and_o couple_v pupianum_fw-la by_o the_o cement_n of_o bishop_n who_o stick_v close_o together_o another_o principle_n be_v that_o no_o bishop_n nor_o college_n of_o bishop_n have_v a_o direct_a authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n over_o their_o colleague_n to_o compel_v they_o to_o submit_v to_o their_o decree_n and_o definition_n against_o their_o own_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n that_o none_o of_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v bishop_n of_o bishop_n which_o he_o abhor_v as_o a_o tyrannical_a usurpation_n as_o we_o see_v in_o his_o preface_n to_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n another_o principle_n be_v that_o since_o there_o be_v but_o one_o episcopacy_n or_o bishopric_n every_o bishop_n beside_o the_o supreme_a government_n of_o his_o own_o particular_a diocese_n have_v such_o a_o relation_n to_o the_o whole_a church_n that_o he_o be_v to_o take_v care_n as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lie_v to_o see_v that_o no_o part_n of_o the_o church_n suffer_v by_o the_o heresy_n or_o schism_n of_o their_o bishop_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n as_o i_o observe_v before_o st._n cyprian_n give_v why_o there_o be_v so_o many_o bishop_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n that_o if_o any_o of_o our_o college_n i._n e._n any_o bishop_n shall_v endeavour_v to_o broach_v any_o new_a heresy_n or_o to_o tear_v and_o spoil_v th●_n 67._o flock_n of_o christ_n the_o rest_n may_v come_v in_o to_o their_o help_n and_o like_o good_a and_o merciful_a pastor_n gather_v again_o the_o sheep_n of_o christ_n into_o their_o fold_n these_o be_v the_o principle_n i_o learn_v from_o st._n cyprian_n and_o if_o our_o author_n can_v find_v a_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n whether_o pope_n or_o general_n council_n in_o this_o scheme_n i_o be_o sure_a st._n cyprian_n can_v not_o who_o disow_v any_o such_o superior_a authority_n to_o bishop_n let_v we_o then_o now_o return_v to_o our_o author_n who_o observe_v that_o i_o assert_v that_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n be_v but_o one_o also_o which_o a_o little_a differ_v from_o one_o bishop_n be_v all_o invest_v with_o the_o same_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o govern_v the_o church_n for_o which_o i_o quote_v st._n cyprian_n though_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o leave_v he_o out_o that_o as_o st._n cyprian_n tell_v we_o there_o be_v but_o
and_o inspection_n suffer_v by_o the_o heresy_n or_o evil_a practice_n of_o their_o colleague_n here_o be_v a_o good_a long_a quotation_n if_o any_o body_n know_v to_o what_o purpose_n it_o serve_v i_o own_o the_o word_n and_o know_v not_o how_o i_o can_v say_v the_o same_o thing_n better_o if_o i_o be_v to_o say_v it_o again_o i_o be_o still_o of_o the_o same_o mind_n that_o such_o combination_n of_o bishop_n for_o mutuaml_a advice_n and_o counsel_n be_v of_o great_a benefit_n and_o use_v for_o the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o church_n but_o if_o he_o will_v insinuate_v as_o that_o if_o any_o thing_n must_v be_v his_o design_n that_o these_o combination_n of_o bishop_n be_v for_o the_o exercise_n of_o authority_n over_o their_o colleague_n this_o i_o absolute_o deny_v they_o be_v to_o advise_v and_o consult_v with_o each_o other_o not_o as_o with_o superior_a governor_n who_o be_v to_o determine_v they_o and_o give_v law_n to_o they_o but_o as_o with_o friend_n and_o colleague_n of_o the_o same_o body_n and_o communion_n as_o i_o express_o affirm_v vindicat._n p._n 127._o may_v not_o bishop_n meet_v together_o for_o common_a advice_n without_o erect_v a_o sovereign_a tribunal_n to_o determine_v all_o controversy_n and_o make_v ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o impose_v they_o upon_o their_o colleague_n without_o their_o own_o consent_n when_o though_o the_o least_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v the_o best_a and_o wise_a part_n of_o the_o council_n be_v of_o another_o mind_n be_v there_o no_o difference_n between_o advise_v with_o our_o equal_n and_o make_v they_o our_o superior_n may_v it_o not_o be_v a_o very_a great_a fault_n and_o very_o near_o the_o guilt_n of_o schism_n for_o a_o bishop_n without_o any_o cause_n but_o mere_a humour_n and_o wilfulness_n to_o reject_v such_o rule_n and_o order_n of_o discipline_n and_o government_n which_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o neighbour_n bishop_n unless_o we_o give_v a_o superior_a authority_n to_o such_o synod_n over_o their_o colleague_n 6._o his_o next_o charge_n be_v that_o the_o colleague_n of_o bishop_n may_v grant_v unto_o some_o one_o bishop_n a_o primacy_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o catholic_n unity_n and_o communion_n who_o by_o a_o general_a consent_n may_v be_v entrust_v with_o a_o superior_a power_n of_o call_v synod_n receive_v appeal_n and_o exercise_v some_o peculiar_a act_n of_o discipline_n under_o the_o regulation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n this_o sentence_n he_o have_v make_v up_o of_o two_o place_n in_o my_o book_n above_o fifty_o page_n distant_a p._n 127_o and_o 184_o for_o he_o dare_v not_o quote_v either_o of_o they_o entire_a and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v be_v at_o the_o pain_n to_o transcribe_v they_o both_o that_o the_o indifferent_a reader_n may_v judge_v of_o they_o vind._n p._n 127._o there_o be_v these_o word_n this_o make_v it_o high_o reasonable_a for_o neighbour_n bishop_n at_z as_o great_a a_o distance_n as_o the_o thing_n be_v practicable_a with_o ease_n and_o convenience_n as_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o same_o province_n or_o of_o the_o same_o nation_n to_o live_v together_o in_o a_o strict_a association_n and_o confederacy_n to_o meet_v in_o synod_n and_o provincial_a or_o national_a council_n to_o order_v all_o the_o affair_n of_o their_o several_a church_n by_o mutual_a advice_n and_o to_o oblige_v themselves_o to_o the_o same_o rule_n of_o discipline_n and_o worship_n this_o have_v be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o very_a beginning_n and_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o true_a original_a of_o archi-episcopal_a and_o metropolitical_a church_n which_o be_v so_o early_o that_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a they_o have_v their_o beginning_n in_o the_o apostle_n day_n for_o though_o all_o bishop_n have_v original_o equal_a right_n and_o power_n in_o church_n affair_n yet_o there_o may_v be_v a_o primacy_n of_o order_n grant_v to_o some_o bishop_n and_o their_o chair_n by_o a_o general_a consent_n and_o under_o the_o regulation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o catholic_n unity_n and_o communion_n without_o any_o antichristian_a encroachment_n or_o usurpation_n on_o the_o episcopal_a authority_n for_o as_o i_o proceed_v this_o combination_n of_o church_n and_o bishop_n do_v not_o and_o ought_v not_o to_o introduce_v a_o direct_a superiority_n of_o one_o bishop_n or_o church_n over_o another_o or_o of_o such_o synod_n and_o council_n over_o particular_a bishop_n every_o bishop_n be_v the_o proper_a governor_n of_o his_o own_o diocese_n still_o and_o can_v be_v regular_o impose_v on_o against_o his_o consent_n if_o a_o bishop_n differ_v from_o his_o colleague_n assemble_v in_o synod_n or_o provincial_a council_n or_o one_o national_a or_o provincial_a council_n differ_v from_o another_o in_o matter_n of_o prudence_n and_o rule_n of_o discipline_n without_o either_o corrupt_v the_o faith_n or_o divide_v the_o church_n if_o we_o believe_v st._n cyprian_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o deny_v he_o communion_n upon_o such_o account_n nor_o to_o offer_v any_o force_n to_o he_o in_o such_o matter_n in_o p._n 184_o i_o discourse_v much_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n that_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o peace_n and_o order_n in_o this_o unite_a body_n or_o confederation_n of_o neighbour_n church_n one_o or_o more_o bishop_n may_v by_o a_o general_a consent_n be_v entrust_v with_o a_o superior_a power_n of_o call_v synod_n receive_v appeal_n and_o exercise_v some_o peculiar_a act_n of_o discipline_n under_o the_o regulation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n which_o be_v the_o power_n now_o ascribe_v to_o archbishop_n and_o metropolitan_o but_o yet_o there_o can_v be_v one_o constitutive_a ecclesiastical_a regent_n head_n in_o a_o national_a much_o less_o in_o the_o universal_a church_n not_o monarchical_a because_o no_o one_o bishop_n have_v a_o original_n right_o to_o govern_v the_o rest_n in_o any_o nation_n and_o therefore_o whatever_o power_n may_v be_v grant_v he_o by_o consent_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o essential_a to_o the_o be_v or_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v one_o not_o by_o be_v unite_v under_o one_o superior_a govern_v power_n but_o by_o live_v in_o one_o communion_n not_o aristocratical_a because_o every_o bishop_n be_v supreme_a in_o his_o own_o diocese_n and_o accountable_a to_o christ_n for_o his_o government_n can_v and_o ought_v not_o so_o whole_o to_o divest_v himself_o of_o this_o power_n as_o to_o be_v in_o all_o case_n necessary_o determine_v and_o overrule_v by_o the_o major_a vote_n contrary_a to_o his_o own_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n all_o the_o bishop_n in_o a_o nation_n much_o less_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o world_n can_v unite_v into_o such_o a_o colleague_n as_o shall_v by_o a_o supreme_a authority_n govern_v all_o bishop_n and_o church_n by_o a_o major_a vote_n which_o be_v the_o form_n of_o aristocratical_a government_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n a_o national_a church_n consider_v as_o a_o church_n can_v be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o a_o democratical_a head_n for_o if_o the_o college_n of_o bishop_n have_v not_o this_o power_n much_o less_o have_v a_o mix_a college_n of_o bishop_n and_o people_n thus_o careful_a be_v i_o to_o secure_v the_o episcopal_a authority_n from_o such_o encroachment_n and_o usurpation_n as_o it_o now_o groan_n under_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n from_o place_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n in_o such_o a_o superior_a govern_v head_n whether_o primate_n or_o synod_n and_o now_o let_v he_o make_v the_o best_a he_o can_v of_o this_o primacy_n which_o he_o shall_v have_v call_v a_o primacy_n of_o order_n as_o i_o do_v and_o not_o absolute_o a_o primacy_n which_o may_v signify_v a_o primacy_n of_o power_n and_o authority_n which_o i_o positive_o deny_v he_o have_v over_o any_o of_o his_o colleague_n in_o a_o body_n of_o equal_n though_o there_o be_v no_o superiority_n there_o must_v be_v order_n and_o therefore_o some_o one_o must_v have_v authority_n to_o convene_v the_o assembly_n and_o to_o preside_v in_o it_o and_o if_o the_o synod_n see_v fit_a may_v in_o some_o case_n be_v entrust_v with_o a_o superior_a power_n of_o execute_v their_o decree_n which_o involve_v no_o direct_a superiority_n over_o any_o of_o his_o colleague_n all_o that_o i_o intend_v in_o these_o discourse_n be_v to_o show_v what_o power_n a_o national_a or_o provincial_a synod_n archbishop_n and_o metropolitan_o may_v have_v upon_o st._n cyprian_n principle_n without_o encroach_a upon_o the_o original_a and_o essential_a right_n of_o the_o episcopacy_n and_o those_o who_o will_v allow_v st._n cyprian_n principle_n i_o believe_v will_v confess_v that_o i_o have_v true_o and_o fair_o state_v the_o bound_n of_o pure_a ecclesiastical_a authority_n if_o archbishop_n and_o metropolitan_o have_v a_o great_a power_n than_o this_o by_o the_o constitution_n and_o law_n of_o
prince_n since_o the_o church_n be_v incorporate_v into_o the_o state_n that_o i_o meddle_v not_o with_o for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o pure_a ecclesiastical_a authority_n but_o must_v be_v account_v for_o upon_o other_o principle_n well!_o but_o i_o assert_v that_o catholic_n communion_n be_v a_o divine_a 13._o institution_n and_o then_o the_o combination_n of_o church_n for_o catholic_n communion_n be_v divine_a also_o and_o thus_o national_a church_n archbishop_n metropolitan_o primate_fw-la be_v of_o divine_a institution_n but_o have_v our_o author_n transcribe_v the_o whole_a sentence_n every_o reader_n will_v easy_o have_v see_v how_o little_a it_o be_v to_o his_o purpose_n the_o word_n be_v these_o the_o 196._o patriarchal_a or_o metropolitical_a church-form_n be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n and_o therefore_o certain_o not_o a_o immediate_a divine_a institution_n though_o not_o therefore_o accidental_a according_a to_o the_o phrase_n of_o my_o dissent_v adversary_n but_o catholic_n communion_n be_v a_o divine_a institution_n and_o therefore_o the_o combination_n of_o church_n for_o catholic_n communion_n be_v divine_a also_o though_o the_o particular_a form_n of_o such_o combination_n may_v be_v regulate_v and_o determine_v by_o ecclesiastical_a prudence_n which_o differ_v somewhat_o from_o what_o we_o call_v mere_a humane_a prudence_n because_o it_o be_v not_o the_o result_n of_o mere_a natural_a reason_n but_o found_v on_o and_o accommodate_v to_o a_o divine_a institution_n so_o that_o here_o be_v no_o archbishop_n no_o primate_n no_o particular_a form_n of_o combination_n of_o church_n of_o divine_a institution_n they_o be_v ecclesiastical_a constitution_n which_o may_v be_v regulate_v and_o alter_v by_o ecclesiastical_a prudence_n but_o catholic_n communion_n be_v a_o divine_a institution_n and_o therefore_o that_o bishop_n and_o church_n shall_v unite_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o catholic_n communion_n be_v divine_a though_o the_o 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right_n and_o obligation_n to_o christian_a communion_n this_o he_o put_v all_o together_o as_o one_o entire_a reason_v though_o the_o part_n of_o it_o be_v above_o three_o hundred_o page_n distant_a as_o he_o own_v in_o the_o margin_n and_o belong_v to_o very_o different_a thing_n which_o be_v a_o very_a honest_a way_n of_o quote_v by_o which_o mean_n we_o may_v make_v any_o author_n speak_v what_o we_o please_v as_o the_o history_n of_o the_o gospel_n have_v be_v describe_v in_o virgil_n verse_n the_o latter_a part_n of_o these_o word_n concern_v the_o obligation_n of_o all_o christian_n to_o catholic_n communion_n which_o what_o it_o be_v i_o have_v already_o explain_v in_o the_o former_a part_n he_o will_v insinuate_v that_o i_o make_v it_o necessary_a too_o catholic_n communion_n that_o all_o church_n shall_v observe_v the_o same_o particular_a order_n form_n of_o government_n rite_n and_o mode_n of_o discipline_n and_o worship_n and_o make_v i_o give_v a_o very_a senseless_a reason_n for_o it_o because_o all_o christian_n and_o christian_a church_n be_v but_o one_o body_n and_o be_v thereby_o oblige_v to_o all_o duty_n office_n and_o act_n of_o christian_a communion_n which_o be_v consequent_a upon_o such_o a_o relation_n as_o if_o christian_a church_n can_v maintain_v no_o communion_n with_o each_o other_o unless_o they_o use_v the_o same_o liturgy_n the_o same_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n and_o be_v all_o govern_v by_o the_o same_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n whereas_o we_o know_v that_o all_o church_n in_o all_o age_n have_v have_v peculiar_a liturgy_n peculiar_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n peculiar_a fast_n and_o feast_n peculiar_a canon_n and_o rule_n of_o discipline_n of_o their_o own_o as_o there_o be_v in_o many_o case_n to_o this_o day_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n especial_o among_o their_o religious_a order_n in_o the_o place_n from_o which_o he_o quote_v these_o word_n i_o be_v 396._o vindicate_v the_o term_n of_o communion_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o be_v true_o catholic_n p._n 392._o there_o be_v these_o word_n for_o the_o term_n of_o our_o communion_n be_v as_o catholic_n as_o our_o church_n be_v diocesan_n episcopacy_n liturgy_n and_o ceremony_n have_v be_v receive_v in_o all_o church_n for_o many_o hundred_o year_n and_o be_v the_o settle_a constitution_n of_o most_o church_n to_o this_o day_n and_o this_o be_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o term_n of_o our_o communion_n and_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v catholic_n term_n if_o by_o catholic_n term_n he_o mean_v what_o have_v actual_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o catholic_n church_n after_o much_o more_o of_o this_o argument_n i_o add_v the_o word_n he_o quote_v that_o though_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o determine_v what_o be_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n absolute_o necessary_a too_o catholic_n communion_n yet_o i_o can_v tell_v he_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la what_o be_v viz_o a_o compliance_n with_o the_o order_n government_n discipline_n and_o worship_n as_o well_o as_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n he_o who_o will_v not_o do_v this_o must_v separate_v from_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o try_v it_o at_o the_o last_o day_n who_o be_v in_o the_o right_n i_o be_o content_a our_o dissenter_n shall_v talk_v on_o of_o unscriptural_a term_n of_o communion_n so_o they_o will_v but_o grant_v that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v no_o more_o guilty_a of_o impose_v unscriptural_a term_n than_o the_o catholic_n church_n itself_o have_v always_o be_v and_o when_o they_o have_v confidence_n enough_o to_o deny_v this_o i_o will_v prove_v it_o and_o shall_v desire_v no_o better_a vindication_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n than_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n this_o be_v so_o plain_a that_o i_o need_v say_v nothing_o more_o to_o explain_v it_o that_o if_o we_o will_v live_v in_o catholic_n communion_n we_o must_v own_o episcopacy_n liturgy_n ceremony_n which_o have_v be_v the_o ancient_a government_n worship_n discipline_n of_o the_o church_n and_o those_o who_o upon_o pretence_n of_o unscriptutural_a term_n separate_v from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o such_o catholic_n practice_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n must_v have_v renounce_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o best_a and_o pure_a and_o most_o catholic_n church_n since_o the_o apostle_n day_n but_o how_o far_o i_o ever_o be_v from_o think_v that_o the_o particular_a rite_n and_o mode_n of_o worship_n must_v be_v the_o same_o in_o all_o church_n and_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o communion_n without_o this_o any_o man_n may_v satisfy_v himself_o who_o will_v be_v please_v to_o read_v some_o few_o page_n in_o the_o vindication_n begin_v at_o p._n 372_o where_o i_o show_v how_o impossible_a it_o be_v to_o maintain_v catholic_n communion_n between_o distinct_a church_n without_o allow_v of_o such_o diversity_n of_o rite_n which_o be_v and_o always_o be_v practise_v in_o different_a church_n thus_o i_o have_v do_v with_o our_o author_n quotation_n and_o what_o agreement_n there_o be_v between_o we_o the_o reader_n must_v judge_v and_o now_o he_o pretend_v to_o draw_v up_o my_o argument_n against_o the_o dissenter_n which_o he_o say_v proceed_v upon_o roman-catholick_n principle_n but_o i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v myself_o to_o examine_v whether_o my_o argument_n against_o the_o dissenter_n be_v good_a or_o no_o for_o i_o have_v no_o dispute_n with_o they_o now_o and_o will_v have_v none_o but_o if_o they_o ever_o be_v good_a they_o be_v not_o roman-catholick_n principle_n which_o make_v they_o so_o for_o i_o have_v no_o roman-catholick_n principle_n in_o all_o my_o book_n as_o for_o what_o he_o so_o often_o triumph_v in_o the_o late_a king_n paper_n i_o tell_v he_o once_o for_o all_o i_o will_v have_v no_o dispute_n with_o king_n but_o if_o he_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o say_v let_v he_o fetch_v his_o argument_n whence_o he_o will_v without_o allege_v the_o king_n authority_n to_o make_v they_o good_a and_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o
answer_n and_o now_o from_o quote_v our_o author_n fall_v to_o dispute_v i_o into_o a_o agreement_n which_o methinks_v argue_v that_o we_o be_v not_o agree_v or_o at_o least_o that_o i_o do_v not_o know_v we_o be_v for_o what_o need_n of_o dispute_v if_o as_o the_o title_n of_o his_o book_n say_v we_o be_v agree_v already_o but_o however_o the_o dispute_n be_v like_a to_o be_v but_o short_a and_o therefore_o we_o will_v patient_o bear_v it_o now_o to_o trace_v we_o to_o st._n peter_n chair_n he_o thus_o begin_v for_o by_o their_o make_v the_o catholic_n church_n one_o body_n one_o household_n one_o kingdom_n or_o govern_v society_n that_o have_v a_o govern_n and_o govern_a part_n they_o must_v necessary_o be_v for_o a_o catholic_n hierarchy_n as_o what_o alone_o be_v a_o fit_a government_n for_o so_o great_a a_o body_n politic_a that_o be_v if_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v one_o body_n politic_a over_o which_o there_o must_v be_v one_o supreme_a govern_v head_n than_o we_o must_v acknowledge_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o general_a council_n over_o the_o whole_a church_n which_o be_v a_o demonstration_n but_o if_o we_o do_v not_o make_v the_o whole_a church_n one_o such_o organise_v politic_a body_n but_o only_o one_o communion_n as_o it_o have_v appear_v we_o do_v not_o than_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o one_o supreme_a government_n over_o the_o whole_a church_n but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o the_o church_n be_v govern_v by_o part_n by_o bishop_n who_o have_v all_o equal_a authority_n but_o agree_v in_o the_o same_o communion_n and_o govern_v their_o particular_a church_n by_o common_a advice_n and_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v a_o govern_n and_o a_o govern_a part_n but_o no_o one_o supreme_a head._n and_o thus_o all_o his_o reason_n be_v at_o a_o end_n for_o destroy_v this_o one_o principle_n that_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n be_v one_o politic_a organise_v body_n with_o one_o supreme_a power_n over_o the_o whole_a and_o there_o be_v a_o end_n of_o the_o authority_n both_o of_o pope_n and_o general_a council_n but_o he_o will_v not_o give_v up_o the_o cause_n thus_o for_o say_v he_o let_v we_o therefore_o a_o little_a more_o clear_o observe_v what_o these_o church_n of_o england_n clergyman_n affirm_v and_o we_o shall_v find_v their_o notion_n about_o church_n government_n exact_o form_v according_a to_o the_o roman_a model_n well_o sir_n watch_v we_o as_o narrow_o as_o you_o can_v and_o see_v the_o end_n of_o it_o for_o say_v he_o they_o say_v there_o can_v be_v no_o one_o catholic_n communion_n without_o one_o catholic_n government_n but_o what_o do_v he_o mean_v by_o one_o catholic_n government_n one_o superior_a power_n over_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n and_o who_o ever_o say_v this_o and_o where_o we_o say_v that_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o episcopacy_n or_o the_o communion_n and_o good_a correspondency_n of_o bishop_n be_v necessary_a to_o preserve_v catholic_n communion_n among_o their_o several_a church_n but_o we_o never_o say_v that_o one_o catholic_n government_n or_o superior_a power_n over_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v necessary_a to_o this_o end_n he_o proceed_v and_o that_o catholic_n unity_n and_o communion_n may_v be_v the_o more_o secure_o preserve_v the_o combination_n of_o church_n consider_v as_o pure_a ecclesiastical_a society_n into_o archiepiscopal_a and_o national_a church_n be_v necessary_a not_o absolute_o necessary_a but_o high_o expedient_a but_o then_o our_o author_n must_v remember_v withal_o that_o these_o combination_n of_o church_n be_v not_o for_o a_o superior_a authority_n and_o government_n over_o bishop_n but_o only_o for_o mutual_a counsel_n and_o advice_n and_o then_o let_v he_o make_v his_o best_a of_o it_o and_o so_o he_o will_v make_v what_o he_o can_v of_o it_o for_o he_o add_v so_o that_o the_o great_a end_n of_o the_o combination_n of_o diocesan_n into_o provincial_n and_o national_a church_n be_v the_o preserve_a catholic_n communion_n right_n remember_v that_o that_o it_o be_v for_o communion_n not_o for_o government_n and_o all_o be_v well_o which_o can_v be_v but_o by_o raise_v the_o combination_n high_o and_o extend_v it_o much_o far_o even_o unto_o patriarchial_a and_o at_o last_o into_o one_o ecumenical_a combine_a church_n for_o this_o alone_a be_v commensurate_a to_o catholic_n communion_n well!_o suppose_v then_o that_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o world_n can_v meet_v together_o for_o counsel_n and_o advice_n as_o the_o bishop_n of_o a_o province_n or_o nation_n can_v and_o have_v just_o such_o a_o ecumenical_a as_o there_o be_v national_a primate_fw-la what_o service_n will_v this_o do_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o here_o be_v no_o supreme_a power_n all_o this_o while_n over_o the_o universal_a church_n neither_o pope_n nor_o general_a council_n here_o be_v no_o ecumenical_a pastor_n no_o supreme_a tribunal_n which_o all_o the_o world_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v for_o as_o i_o have_v already_o show_v we_o do_v not_o make_v a_o primate_n or_o national_a synod_n the_o constitutive_a regent_n head_n of_o a_o national_a church_n but_o only_o a_o great_a council_n for_o mutual_a advice_n and_o therefore_o be_v there_o such_o a_o ecumenical_a primate_n and_o ecumenical_a council_n yet_o it_o will_v as_o vast_o differ_v from_o the_o roman_a model_n as_o a_o council_n for_o advice_n and_o a_o council_n for_o government_n as_o a_o ecumenical_a head_n and_o pastor_n and_o the_o precedent_n of_o a_o ecumenical_a council_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v at_o a_o very_a low_a ebb_n if_o it_o can_v be_v content_v with_o such_o a_o primate_n and_o such_o a_o council_n as_o this_o which_o essential_o differ_v from_o what_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o basil_n themselves_o attribute_v to_o pope_n and_o council_n but_o beside_o this_o if_o such_o a_o ecumenical_a combination_n of_o bishop_n and_o church_n can_v be_v and_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o it_o to_o catholic_n communion_n than_o i_o suppose_v our_o author_n will_v grant_v that_o the_o argument_n from_o a_o national_a combination_n of_o church_n and_o a_o national_a primate_n to_o a_o ecumenical_a combination_n of_o church_n and_o a_o ecumenical_a primate_n be_v not_o good_a 1._o then_o this_o can_v be_v and_o that_o for_o this_o plain_a reason_n because_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n can_v meet_v together_o from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o if_o they_o can_v they_o ought_v not_o to_o forsake_v their_o church_n for_o so_o long_a a_o time_n as_o such_o a_o journey_n and_o such_o a_o consultation_n require_v but_o you_o will_v say_v every_o nation_n may_v spare_v some_o bishop_n to_o send_v with_o full_a authority_n to_o the_o council_n as_o the_o representative_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v next_o to_o a_o moral_a impossibility_n i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v never_o yet_o do_v there_o never_o be_v such_o a_o council_n as_o have_v some_o bishop_n in_o it_o from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a world._n but_o suppose_v this_o can_v be_v do_v these_o bishop_n who_o meet_v in_o council_n can_v represent_v nobody_o but_o themselves_o and_o therefore_o can_v make_v no_o such_o decree_n as_o by_o their_o own_o authority_n shall_v oblige_v all_o the_o other_o bishop_n who_o be_v not_o present_a for_o a_o bishop_n be_v not_o a_o representable_a person_n he_o be_v the_o supreme_a governor_n in_o his_o own_o diocese_n and_o can_v and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v impose_v on_o without_o his_o own_o consent_n his_o trust_n and_o office_n and_o power_n be_v personal_a and_o so_o be_v his_o account_n and_o therefore_o he_o can_v no_o more_o be_v represent_v in_o a_o council_n than_o he_o can_v at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n every_o man_n conscience_n and_o soul_n must_v be_v in_o his_o own_o keep_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v represent_v by_o no_o man._n have_v the_o representatives_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n a_o divine_a authority_n superior_a to_o all_o particular_a church_n and_o bishop_n to_o oblige_v they_o to_o stand_v to_o their_o decree_n as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n assert_n a_o general_a council_n have_v than_o indeed_o some_o few_o bishop_n choose_v by_o their_o national_a and_o provincial_a bishop_n to_o go_v to_o the_o council_n and_o to_o act_n as_o the_o representative_n of_o such_o church_n may_v have_v a_o plenary_a authority_n to_o debate_n and_o determine_v all_o matter_n in_o dispute_n whether_o relate_v to_o faith_n or_o worship_n or_o discipline_n but_o such_o a_o authority_n as_o this_o he_o know_v we_o absolute_o deny_v and_o assert_v that_o council_n be_v only_o for_o mutual_a advice_n and_o can_v oblige_v no_o bishop_n without_o their_o personal_a assent_n and_o this_o make_v it_o ridiculous_a to_o talk_v of_o representative_n in_o give_v and_o take_v advice_n which_o be_v a_o personal_a act_n and_o
no_o necessity_n for_o those_o who_o acknowledge_v a_o subordination_n of_o pastor_n to_o acknowledge_v a_o ecumenical_a pastor_n and_o before_o i_o consider_v his_o reason_n in_o particular_a i_o shall_v make_v short_a work_n with_o they_o and_o confute_v they_o altogether_o the_o query_n he_o propose_v to_o discuss_v which_o he_o have_v transcribe_v verbatim_o from_o his_o independent_a author_n be_v this_o whether_o the_o assert_v of_o the_o subordination_n of_o pastor_n in_o 61._o the_o church_n do_v not_o by_o all_o good_a consequence_n necessary_o infer_v 77._o the_o supremacy_n of_o a_o oecumenic_n or_o universal_a pastor_n now_o my_o exception_n against_o this_o and_o consequent_o against_o all_o his_o argument_n whereby_o he_o prove_v this_o be_v that_o i_o will_v allow_v of_o no_o consequence_n to_o prove_v a_o institution_n no_o man_n can_v have_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o universal_a pastor_n unless_o christ_n have_v give_v it_o he_o and_o therefore_o unless_o christ_n have_v appoint_v such_o a_o universal_a pastor_n there_o can_v be_v none_o and_o to_o prove_v by_o consequence_n that_o christ_n have_v appoint_v one_o when_o no_o such_o institution_n appear_v be_v ridiculous_a suppose_v then_o there_o be_v as_o much_o reason_n for_o the_o supremacy_n of_o a_o ecumenical_a bishop_n over_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o world_n as_o there_o be_v for_o the_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n over_o presbyter_n which_o be_v all_o the_o subordination_n of_o pastor_n that_o we_o allow_v of_o which_o more_o present_o yet_o at_o most_o this_o can_v only_o prove_v that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o ecumenical_a bishop_n and_o that_o christ_n ought_v to_o have_v appoint_v one_o but_o it_o do_v prove_v that_o there_o be_v one_o and_o therefore_o he_o who_o believe_v that_o the_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n over_o presbyter_n be_v a_o apostolical_a institution_n but_o can_v find_v no_o such_o institution_n of_o a_o universal_a bishop_n can_v never_o be_v force_v by_o any_o reason_n or_o consequence_n to_o own_o such_o a_o universal_a bishop_n we_o own_o the_o subordination_n of_o presbyter_n to_o bishop_n not_o from_o reason_n but_o institution_n and_o do_v it_o then_o hence_o follow_v that_o we_o must_v own_v the_o supremacy_n of_o a_o universal_a bishop_n for_o some_o pretend_a reason_n without_o a_o institution_n what_o be_v matter_n of_o institution_n depend_v whole_o upon_o the_o divine_a will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o though_o all_o man_n will_v grant_v that_o god_n and_o christ_n have_v always_o great_a reason_n for_o their_o institution_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o the_o reason_n but_o the_o authority_n which_o make_v the_o institution_n though_o we_o do_v not_o understand_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o institution_n if_o we_o see_v the_o command_n we_o must_v obey_v and_o though_o we_o can_v fancy_v a_o great_a many_o reason_n why_o there_o shall_v be_v such_o a_o institution_n if_o no_o such_o institution_n appear_v we_o be_v free_a and_o ought_v not_o to_o believe_v there_o be_v such_o a_o institution_n because_o we_o think_v there_o be_v reason_n to_o be_v assign_v why_o it_o shall_v be_v and_o thus_o in_o our_o case_n though_o we_o shall_v not_o show_v why_o christ_n shall_v institute_v the_o apostolical_a office_n and_o power_n to_o which_o ordinary_a power_n bishop_n succeed_v superior_a to_o presbyter_n and_o not_o institute_v a_o ecumenical_a pastor_n superior_a to_o all_o bishop_n though_o we_o shall_v fancy_v that_o there_o be_v as_o much_o reason_n for_o the_o one_o as_o there_o be_v for_o tother_o yet_o if_o there_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o institution_n of_o the_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n over_o presbyter_n and_o no_o institution_n of_o a_o ecumenical_a pastor_n we_o may_v safe_o own_v what_o be_v institute_v and_o deny_v what_o be_v not_o institute_v what_o ever_o parity_n of_o reason_n there_o be_v between_o they_o and_o this_o i_o think_v plain_o show_v that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n may_v own_v the_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n over_o presbyter_n and_o yet_o deny_v any_o such_o officer_n as_o a_o ecumenical_a pastor_n because_o there_o be_v a_o institution_n of_o one_o and_o not_o of_o the_o other_o but_o that_o our_o author_n if_o we_o may_v call_v a_o notorious_a plagiary_n so_o may_v not_o complain_v that_o we_o will_v not_o hear_v he_o i_o shall_v brief_o examine_v what_o he_o say_v he_o begin_v with_o explain_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o church_n by_o subordination_n of_o pastor_n and_o by_o a_o ecumenical_a pastor_n 1._o as_o for_o the_o first_o he_o distinguish_v between_o a_o church_n and_o the_o church_n a_o church_n be_v any_o particular_a church_n the_o church_n belong_v to_o the_o catholic_n church_n only_a why_o so_o be_v not_o a_o church_n though_o it_o be_v a_o particular_a church_n the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o church_n of_o france_n the_o church_n 62._o of_o spain_n the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v not_o the_o universal_a 77._o church_n no_o more_o than_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o it_o be_v the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o what_o he_o will_v make_v of_o this_o i_o can_v well_o guess_v he_o say_v man_n be_v fright_v into_o conformity_n to_o the_o imposition_n of_o any_o particular_a church_n upon_o supposition_n that_o they_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n i._n e._n the_o catholic_n church_n as_o the_o people_n do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n believe_v but_o i_o perceive_v he_o think_v that_o our_o people_n in_o england_n be_v as_o silly_a as_o they_o be_v in_o some_o other_o place_n but_o we_o tell_v they_o and_o every_o body_n of_o common_a sense_n understand_v without_o tell_v that_o when_o we_o in_o england_n exhort_v they_o to_o obey_v the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n we_o mean_v only_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o he_o ought_v first_o to_o have_v prove_v that_o every_o national_a church_n have_v not_o power_n to_o give_v law_n to_o her_o own_o member_n before_o he_o have_v represent_v this_o as_o such_o a_o mere_a scarecrow_n for_o his_o distinction_n between_o a_o and_o the_o church_n do_v not_o prove_v that_o a_o church_n or_o every_o particular_a national_a or_o diooesan_n church_n if_o he_o please_v have_v not_o authority_n over_o her_o own_o member_n this_o he_o himself_o dare_v not_o deny_v and_o therefore_o distinguish_v between_o obey_v a_o church_n as_o the_o church_n and_o as_o a_o church_n but_o though_o we_o do_v grant_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o universal_a and_o a_o particular_a church_n yet_o before_o he_o have_v run_v down_o the_o authority_n of_o particular_a church_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v prove_v such_o a_o superior_a authority_n in_o the_o universal_a church_n to_o which_o all_o particular_a church_n must_v be_v subordinate_a but_o here_o his_o author_n fail_v he_o and_o therefore_o he_o must_v of_o necessity_n fail_v his_o reader_n 2._o by_o subordination_n of_o pastor_n he_o understand_v the_o stand_n of_o several_a man_n in_o distinct_a order_n or_o degree_n of_o office_n one_o above_o another_o or_o under_o another_o in_o subordinate_a rank_n this_o he_o apply_v to_o patriarchates_n national_a provincial_a diocesan_n church_n the_o romanist_n he_o say_v never_o stop_v till_o they_o arrive_v at_o the_o most_o catholic_n visible_a church_n and_o pastor_n in_o the_o world_n i._n e._n a_o ecumenical_a pastor_n the_o protestant_a prelate_n and_o doctor_n who_o go_v not_o dr_n sherlock_n way_n do_v say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o degree_n of_o subordination_n in_o the_o ascend_a part_n above_o a_o national_a church_n and_o pastor_n i_o have_v already_o defend_v my_o way_n which_o this_o author_n i_o find_v know_v nothing_o of_o no_o more_o than_o he_o do_v what_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o protestant_a prelate_n in_o this_o matter_n and_o therefore_o i_o must_v tell_v he_o that_o though_o we_o do_v own_o a_o subordination_n of_o presbyter_n to_o bishop_n yet_o we_o own_v no_o subordination_n of_o one_o bishop_n to_o another_o but_o do_v assert_v with_o st_n cyprian_n that_o all_o bishop_n have_v original_o the_o same_o authority_n and_o power_n what_o the_o meaning_n be_v of_o metropolitical_a and_o national_a combination_n of_o church_n and_o how_o far_o we_o be_v from_o set_v up_o a_o national_a supreme_a pastor_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o a_o national_a infallibility_n as_o he_o insinuate_v i_o have_v already_o show_v at_o large_a though_o i_o think_v there_o never_o be_v a_o more_o senseless_a suggestion_n that_o no_o church_n can_v exercise_v any_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n nor_o punish_v the_o disobedient_a without_o pretend_v to_o infallibility_n which_o will_v overthrow_v all_o government_n in_o the_o world_n unless_o prince_n and_o parent_n and_o master_n be_v infallible_a too_o and_o the_o reason_n he_o give_v of_o it_o be_v as_o absurd_a to_o the_o full_a that_o its_o the_o most_o unjust_a and_o unreasonable_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n for_o i_o to_o pretend_v to_o force_v
another_o to_o believe_v and_o practice_v that_o which_o i_o be_o not_o assure_v to_o be_v truth_n as_o if_o no_o man_n can_v be_v certain_a of_o any_o thing_n without_o infallibility_n now_o all_o his_o argument_n proceed_v upon_o this_o mistake_n that_o we_o own_o a_o superiority_n of_o one_o bishop_n over_o another_o that_o bishop_n own_o obedience_n and_o subjection_n to_o archbishop_n and_o primate_fw-la and_o they_o to_o patriarch_n whereas_o we_o own_v no_o such_o thing_n but_o teach_v that_o all_o bishop_n be_v equal_a as_o i_o have_v already_o explain_v it_o and_o that_o these_o combination_n of_o bishop_n into_o archiepiscopal_n and_o national_a church_n be_v not_o for_o direct_v act_n of_o government_n and_o superiority_n over_o each_o other_o but_o for_o mutual_a advice_n and_o counsel_n all_o his_o argument_n from_o the_o superior_a power_n of_o archbishop_n metropolitan_o and_o patriarch_n to_o prove_v that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o universal_a pastor_n fall_v with_o it_o 3._o by_o a_o oecumenic_a pastor_n he_o mean_v the_o universal_a visible_a rule_v head_n of_o the_o catholic_n organise_v church_n militant_a this_o be_v easy_o understand_v the_o only_a difficulty_n be_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v such_o a_o organise_v body_n as_o must_v have_v a_o universal_a visible_a roll_a head._n and_o thus_o i_o come_v to_o his_o reason_n whereby_o he_o prove_v that_o the_o subordination_n of_o pastor_n in_o the_o church_n do_v necessary_o infer_v the_o supremacy_n of_o a_o oecumenick_n or_o universal_a pastor_n 1._o his_o first_o argument_n be_v that_o there_o be_v the_o same_o politic_a 65._o 77._o reason_n for_o a_o universal_a pastor_n that_o there_o be_v for_o any_o subordinate_a pastor_n that_o have_v pastor_n subject_v unto_o he_o now_o suppose_v this_o be_v true_a we_o do_v not_o sound_v the_o original_a right_n of_o government_n of_o superiority_n and_o subjection_n between_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o any_o politic_a reason_n but_o only_o upon_o institution_n and_o therefore_o though_o the_o politic_a reason_n be_v the_o same_o if_o the_o institution_n be_v not_o the_o same_o that_o make_v a_o essential_a difference_n and_o spoil_v all_o the_o argument_n from_o a_o parity_n of_o reason_n the_o only_a subordination_n we_o allow_v of_o be_v the_o subordination_n of_o presbyter_n to_o their_o bishop_n and_o that_o we_o find_v on_o a_o apostolic_a institution_n and_o if_o we_o will_v speak_v in_o the_o ancient_a language_n this_o be_v not_o the_o subordination_n of_o one_o pastor_n to_o another_o for_o none_o be_v call_v the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n in_o st._n cyprian_n day_n but_o bishop_n who_o be_v the_o apostle_n successor_n to_o who_o christ_n entrust_v the_o care_n of_o feed_v his_o sheep_n for_o though_o presbyter_n be_v entrust_v with_o the_o care_n of_o the_o flock_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o complete_a pastor_n because_o they_o be_v under_o the_o direction_n and_o government_n of_o their_o bishop_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o ministry_n and_o according_a to_o ignatius_n his_o rule_n must_v do_v nothing_o without_o he_o but_o bishop_n be_v the_o supreme_a governor_n and_o pastor_n of_o their_o particular_a church_n and_o we_o allow_v of_o no_o subordination_n of_o bishop_n that_o be_v of_o pastor_n to_o each_o other_o this_o our_o transcriber_n be_v sensible_a of_o and_o therefore_o here_o he_o leave_v his_o copy_n the_o independent_a author_n give_v his_o first_o instance_n in_o a_o diocesan_n bishop_n rule_v his_o parish_n priest_n or_o parochial_a pastor_n the_o chief_a end_n of_o the_o say_a bishop_n be_v jurisdiction_n determination_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n regulation_n and_o ordination_n of_o his_o clergy_n unity_n order_n uniformity_n now_o our_o popish_a transcriber_n be_v sensible_a that_o there_o be_v not_o such_o a_o subordination_n between_o bishop_n as_o there_o be_v of_o presbyter_n to_o bishop_n and_o therefore_o he_o change_v a_o diocesan_n bishop_n into_o a_o provincial_a pastor_n rule_v his_o diocesan_n bishop_n and_o regulation_n and_o ordination_n of_o his_o clergy_n into_o regulate_a abuse_n and_o consecration_n of_o bishop_n so_o that_o he_o be_v conscious_a to_o himself_o that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o politic_a reason_n for_o the_o subordination_n of_o bishop_n to_o each_o other_o that_o there_o be_v for_o the_o subordination_n of_o presbyter_n to_o their_o bishop_n which_o be_v the_o only_a subordination_n we_o own_o and_o thus_o i_o may_v dismiss_v his_o first_o argument_n but_o be_v there_o not_o a_o subordination_n of_o bishop_n to_o archbishop_n allow_v and_o practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o interweave_v with_o the_o constitution_n of_o it_o and_o it_o this_o be_v think_v necessary_a to_o the_o unity_n and_o good_a government_n of_o a_o national_a church_n be_v there_o not_o great_a need_n for_o a_o principium_fw-la unitatis_fw-la &_o regiminis_fw-la a_o principle_n of_o unity_n and_o government_n in_o conjoin_v many_o national_a church_n in_o one_o patriarchal_a or_o all_o in_o one_o oecumenic_n as_o for_o unite_n provincial_n in_o one_o primateship_n or_o for_o subject_v diocesan_n to_o their_o respective_a provincial_n this_o be_v the_o whole_a force_n of_o the_o argument_n which_o i_o have_v sufficient_o answer_v already_o but_o shall_v brief_o consider_v it_o again_o 1._o then_o i_o observe_v that_o whatever_o superiority_n or_o jurisdiction_n archbishop_n challenge_v over_o bishop_n it_o be_v but_o a_o humane_a institution_n for_o all_o bishop_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o original_a institution_n of_o episcopacy_n be_v equal_a and_o therefore_o the_o superiority_n of_o archbishop_n oven_n bishop_n can_v prove_v that_o christ_n have_v appoint_v a_o supreme_a pastor_n over_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o it_o for_o christ_n have_v not_o make_v a_o archbishop_n superior_a to_o a_o bishop_n much_o less_o a_o pope_n superior_a to_o they_o all_o so_o that_o at_o most_o if_o they_o proceed_v upon_o this_o argument_n they_o must_v quit_v all_o pretence_n to_o a_o divine_a right_n and_o confess_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v as_o very_o a_o humane_a creature_n as_o a_o archbishop_n be_v and_o then_o we_o know_v what_o to_o say_v to_o they_o 2._o for_o the_o be_v and_o authority_n of_o archbishop_n and_o consequent_o of_o such_o a_o ecumenical_a bishop_n be_v not_o necessary_a and_o essential_a to_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n as_o no_o humane_a institution_n can_v be_v christ_n institute_v his_o church_n which_o be_v but_o one_o church_n without_o archbishop_n and_o metropolitan_o and_o consequent_o without_o a_o ecumenical_a bishop_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v be_v necessary_a to_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n for_o if_o christ_n institute_v this_o one_o church_n in_o a_o parity_n of_o bishop_n it_o must_v be_v one_o without_o such_o a_o superiority_n as_o be_v only_o of_o humane_a institution_n the_o church_n can_v be_v one_o without_o the_o essential_a principle_n of_o unity_n and_o if_o a_o ecumenical_a pastor_n be_v this_o essential_a principle_n of_o unity_n then_o either_o he_o must_v be_v appoint_v by_o christ_n and_o so_o his_o institution_n do_v not_o result_v from_o a_o parity_n of_o reason_n with_o the_o archiepiscopal_a and_o patriarchal_a authority_n which_o be_v not_o institute_v by_o christ_n and_o then_o this_o argument_n be_v lose_v or_o else_o christ_n institute_v one_o church_n without_o the_o essential_a principle_n of_o unity_n which_o be_v as_o great_a a_o absurdity_n as_o to_o say_v that_o there_o can_v be_v one_o church_n without_o a_o principle_n of_o unity_n 3._o as_o the_o archiepiscopal_a and_o patriarchal_a authority_n be_v original_o of_o humane_a institution_n so_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o before_o the_o church_n be_v incorporate_v into_o the_o state_n and_o it_o may_v be_v some_o time_n after_o it_o do_v not_o give_v a_o direct_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n to_o one_o bishop_n over_o another_o for_o st._n cyprian_n who_o be_v a_o primate_n himself_o disow_v such_o a_o authority_n as_o make_v they_o bishop_n of_o bishop_n and_o in_o st._n jeromes_n time_n the_o bishop_n be_v the_o high_a order_n in_o the_o church_n and_o of_o what_o place_n soever_o they_o be_v bishop_n they_o be_v all_o equal_a which_o be_v a_o contradiction_n if_o one_o have_v a_o direct_a superiority_n over_o another_o and_o therefore_o such_o combination_n of_o bishop_n as_o i_o have_v often_o observe_v be_v not_o essential_a to_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n but_o be_v a_o good_a prudential_a mean_n to_o maintain_v a_o strict_a alliance_n between_o neighbour_n bishop_n be_v very_o useful_a for_o mutual_a advice_n and_o council_n give_v great_a authority_n to_o church_n discipline_n when_o every_o particular_a bishop_n though_o he_o have_v the_o supreme_a authority_n in_o his_o own_o church_n yet_o do_v not_o act_v mere_o upon_o his_o own_o head_n but_o with_o the_o consent_n and_o advise_v of_o the_o whole_a province_n or_o
be_v entrust_v with_o the_o episcopal_a insignia_fw-la and_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n yet_o it_o be_v the_o avow_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o the_o give_v the_o power_n of_o confer_v order_n to_o a_o presbyter_n be_v so_o contrary_a to_o the_o divine_a law_n that_o its_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la null_n and_o void_a and_o in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o doctrine_n she_o re-ordains_a all_o those_o who_o have_v have_v only_o a_o presbyter_n ordination_n even_o whilst_o she_o be_v against_o a_o re-ordination_a and_o thus_o he_o have_v himself_o confute_v his_o first_o point_n the_o agreement_n of_o the_o two_o church_n about_o the_o ministry_n for_o a_o disagreement_n about_o the_o power_n of_o order_n be_v so_o concern_v a_o point_n in_o the_o ministry_n that_o there_o can_v be_v little_a agreement_n after_o it_o this_o determine_v the_o dispute_n that_o bishop_n do_v not_o differ_v in_o order_n but_o only_o in_o degree_n from_o presbyter_n for_o if_o bishop_n by_o a_o divine_a or_o apostolical_a institution_n be_v a_o distinct_a and_o superior_a order_n presbyter_n can_v never_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o ordinary_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o bishop_n such_o as_o the_o power_n of_o confer_v order_n be_v much_o less_o that_o a_o presbyter_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o consecrate_v bishop_n and_o bishop_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o presbyter_n as_o he_o affirm_v of_o the_o abbot_n of_o hy_o this_o overthrow_v the_o essential_a constitution_n of_o the_o ministry_n if_o bishop_n be_v by_o institution_n a_o superior_a order_n to_o presbyter_n that_o presbyter_n shall_v have_v authority_n to_o consecrate_v and_o govern_v bishop_n and_o overthrow_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a argument_n for_o a_o oecumenic_a pastor_n as_o it_o be_v urge_v by_o our_o other_o author_n from_o the_o power_n of_o confer_v order_n which_o he_o say_v can_v be_v do_v but_o by_o a_o superior_a pastor_n and_o sure_o presbyter_n though_o sovereign_a abbot_n be_v not_o superior_a pastor_n to_o bishop_n nor_o to_o presbyter_n neither_o and_o yet_o the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n the_o ordination_n of_o presbyter_n may_v be_v valid_a and_o upon_o this_o principle_n justify_v the_o presbyterian_a order_n of_o foreign_a church_n while_o such_o unavoidable_a necessity_n last_v as_o i_o have_v also_o do_v at_o large_a in_o the_o vindication_n to_o which_o this_o author_n so_o often_o refer_v but_o the_o case_n of_o schism_n be_v a_o different_a thing_n and_o i_o believe_v our_o author_n himself_o though_o he_o grant_v a_o power_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o entrust_v presbyter_n with_o the_o power_n of_o confer_v order_n will_v not_o say_v that_o schismatical_a presbyter_n may_v take_v this_o power_n or_o that_o their_o ordination_n be_v valid_a if_o they_o do_v and_o this_o be_v the_o case_n between_o we_o and_o our_o dissenter_n they_o ordain_v in_o a_o schism_n and_o though_o necessity_n may_v make_v a_o irregular_a act_n valid_a yet_o schism_n will_v not_o and_o i_o will_v desire_v to_o know_v what_o reason_n it_o be_v for_o which_o they_o null_a the_o protestant_n reform_v ministry_n which_o he_o say_v be_v so_o much_o less_o severe_a than_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o artifice_n of_o all_o this_o be_v visible_a enough_o to_o heighten_v and_o inflame_v the_o difference_n at_o this_o time_n between_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o dissenter_n but_o in_o vain_a be_v the_o snare_n lay_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o any_o bird._n but_o that_o the_o reader_n may_v better_o understand_v the_o mystery_n of_o all_o this_o i_o shall_v brief_o show_v why_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v so_o favourable_a to_o that_o opinion_n that_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v of_o the_o same_o order_n and_o differ_v only_o in_o degree_n why_o they_o allow_v the_o ordination_n of_o abbot_n sovereign_a who_o be_v but_o presbyter_n to_o be_v both_o valid_a and_o regugular_a that_o they_o be_v exempt_v from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o diocesan_n and_o have_v in_o themselves_o episcopal_a authority_n whereby_o they_o can_v ordain_v correct_v suspend_v excommunicate_a and_o absolve_v nay_o exercise_v this_o jurisdiction_n over_o bishop_n themselves_o as_o this_o author_n tell_v we_o of_o the_o abbot_n o_o hy_o which_o will_v show_v how_o far_o we_o be_v from_o agree_v with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n about_o episcopal_a power_n the_o plain_a account_n of_o which_o in_o short_a be_v this_o that_o they_o distinguish_v their_o order_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n with_o relation_n to_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n and_o since_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n prevail_v which_o be_v such_o a_o wonderful_a mystery_n for_o a_o priest_n to_o transubstantiate_v the_o element_n into_o the_o natural_a flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n this_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o high_a act_n of_o power_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o therefore_o that_o must_v be_v the_o high_a order_n which_o have_v the_o high_a power_n and_o since_o a_o mere_a priest_n have_v this_o power_n of_o consecration_n which_o be_v as_o high_a a_o act_n as_o any_o bishop_n can_v do_v therefore_o they_o conclude_v that_o episcopacy_n be_v not_o a_o high_a order_n than_o the_o priesthood_n but_o differ_v only_o in_o degree_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o the_o competition_n between_o pope_n and_o bishop_n to_o serve_v their_o several_a interest_n do_v mighty_o incline_v they_o to_o favour_v this_o opinion_n the_o papal_a monarchy_n can_v never_o arrive_v at_o its_o utmost_a greatness_n without_o depress_v and_o lessen_v the_o authority_n of_o bishop_n and_o therefore_o aspire_a pope_n grant_v exemption_n dispensation_n and_o delegation_n to_o presbyter_n that_o there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o episcopal_a office_n but_o what_o a_o presbyter_n may_v do_v by_o papal_a delegation_n which_o make_v presbyter_n equal_a to_o bishop_n but_o advance_v the_o pope_n vast_o above_o they_o when_o by_o these_o art_n which_o be_v often_o complain_v of_o the_o pope_n power_n grow_v boundless_a and_o infinite_a and_o it_o be_v think_v necessary_a to_o bring_v it_o low_o it_o can_v not_o be_v do_v without_o call_v in_o the_o assistance_n of_o presbyter_n and_o allow_v they_o to_o vote_n in_o the_o council_n for_o the_o majority_n of_o bishop_n be_v engage_v by_o interest_n and_o dependence_n to_o maintain_v the_o papal_a greatness_n and_o therefore_o if_o these_o matter_n must_v have_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o major_a vote_n of_o bishop_n there_o can_v be_v no_o remedy_n against_o the_o papal_a usurpation_n for_o which_o reason_n in_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n those_o bishop_n who_o be_v devote_v to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o know_v they_o be_v able_a to_o secure_v the_o cause_n if_o none_o but_o bishop_n may_v vote_n insist_v on_o this_o that_o according_a to_o the_o precedent_n of_o former_a council_n all_o matter_n may_v be_v determine_v only_o by_o the_o vote_n of_o bishop_n and_o now_o the_o equality_n of_o order_n between_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v trumpt_v up_o to_o serve_v another_o turn_n to_o prove_v their_o right_n to_o vote_n in_o council_n to_o assist_v those_o bishop_n who_o groan_v under_o papal_a usurpation_n in_o some_o measure_n to_o cast_v off_o that_o yoke_n and_o vindicate_v their_o own_o liberty_n to_o this_o original_a the_o equality_n of_o order_n between_o a_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v chief_o owe_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n from_o this_o authority_n the_o abbot_n sovereign_a derive_v their_o power_n which_o be_v a_o subversion_n of_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o bishop_n have_v no_o precedent_n and_o will_v never_o have_v be_v allow_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o therefore_o as_o for_o the_o dispute_n about_o the_o abbot_n of_o hy_o what_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v which_o those_o learned_a man_n who_o he_o assault_v i_o doubt_v not_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v be_v there_o a_o just_a occasion_n for_o it_o be_v nothing_o to_o our_o purpose_n if_o it_o be_v as_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o intolerable_a encroachment_n upon_o the_o episcopal_a authority_n and_o void_a in_o itself_o we_o who_o deny_v transubstantiation_n and_o disow_v any_o such_o authority_n in_o the_o pope_n to_o delegate_v the_o episcopal_a power_n to_o mere_a presbyter_n do_v not_o i_o suppose_v very_o exact_o agree_v with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o this_o matter_n 2._o much_o at_o the_o same_o rate_n we_o agree_v in_o assert_v the_o difference_n between_o a_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n to_o be_v of_o a_o immediate_a divine_a right_n this_o indeed_o we_o do_v constant_o affirm_v that_o the_o institution_n of_o episcopacy_n be_v by_o immediate_a divine_a right_n but_o be_v this_o the_o currant_n doctrine_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o he_o know_v be_v false_a and_o therefore_o have_v