Selected quad for the lemma: authority_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
authority_n	duty_n	inferior_n	superior_n	2,927	5	13.3188	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A58845	The royal politician represented in one hundred emblems written in Spanish by Don Diego Saavedra Faxardo ... ; with a large preface, containing an account of the author, his works, and the usefulness thereof ; done into English from the original, by Sir Ja. Astry.; Idea de un príncipe político-cristiano. English	Saavedra Fajardo, Diego de, 1584-1648.; Astry, James, Sir.	1700 (1700)	Wing S211; ESTC R21588	533,202	785

he_o person_n of_o integrity_n and_o wisdom_n who_o may_v upon_o all_o emergency_n advise_v and_o assist_v he_o but_o if_o any_o prince_n imagine_v his_o own_o eye_n so_o good_a as_o to_o believe_v he_o can_v see_v all_o thing_n without_o the_o assistance_n of_o other_o he_o be_v more_o vain_a than_o prudent_a and_o will_v stumble_v each_o step_n of_o his_o administration_n livius_n administration_n si_fw-mi de_fw-fr sva_fw-la uni●●_n sententia_fw-la omne_fw-la geret_fw-la superbum_fw-la hunc_fw-la judicabo_fw-la magis_fw-la quam_fw-la prudente●_n livius_n joshua_n though_o he_o communicate_v with_o 〈◊〉_d receive_v instruction_n from_o he_o and_o particular_o for_o the_o take_v the_o city_n nai_n he_o advise_v with_o his_o old_a captain_n about_o it_o 10._o it_o jos._n 8._o 10._o king_n assuerus_n minister_n never_o depart_v from_o his_o side_n and_o he_o mature_o advise_v with_o they_o about_o all_o affair_n a_o custom_n which_o king_n always_o observe_v 13._o observe_v hest._n 1._o 13._o only_o by_o pride_n come_v contention_n but_o with_o the_o well_o advise_v be_v wisdom_n 〈◊〉_d wisdom_n prov._n 13._o 〈◊〉_d nature_n have_v qualify_v no_o man_n sufficient_o to_o manage_v a_o government_n though_o never_o 〈◊〉_d little_a by_o himself_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o one_o to_o know_v so_o much_o as_o many_o plaut_n many_o nemo_fw-la solus_fw-la sapit_fw-la plaut_n and_o though_o one_o quick-sighted_a can_v see_v further_o than_o many_o other_o for_o they_o be_v not_o like_a number●_n which_o be_v multiply_v by_o themselves_o and_o make_v one_o great_a sum_n it_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o thing_n at_o a_o distance_n not_o of_o those_o in_o a_o near_a circumference_n for_o then_o many_o eye_n discover_v more_o than_o one_o 12._o one_o prov._n 11._o 12._o provide_v the_o number_n be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o to_o create_v confusion_n one_o person_n have_v but_o one_o argument_n for_o he_o can_v have_v many_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o be_v fond_a with_o that_o will_v go_v no_o further_o in_o counsel_n the_o prince_n hear_v all_o and_o follow_v the_o best_a renounce_v his_o own_o opinion_n and_o perceive_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o those_o which_o proceed_v from_o passion_n or_o interest_n for_o this_o reason_n don_n john_n ii_o of_o arragon_n write_v to_o his_o son_n their_o catholic_n majesty_n upon_o his_o death_n bed_n he_o advise_v they_o to_o do_v nothing_o without_o the_o counsel_n of_o virtuous_a and_o discreet_a minister_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o these_o eye_n of_o minister_n shall_v precede_v each_o step_n of_o the_o administration_n and_o mark_v out_o the_o way_n 25._o way_n prov._n 4._o 25._o the_o emperor_n antoninus_n surname_v the_o philosopher_n the_o wise_a prince_n of_o 〈◊〉_d time_n have_v for_o his_o counselor_n scaeu●la_n mutlanus_fw-la ulpianus_n and_o marcellus_n all_o person_n of_o exquisite_a merit_n and_o when_o their_o counsel_n seem_v better_a than_o his_o own_o he_o with_o ease_n ●quitted_v it_o and_o side_v with_o they_o it_o be_v fit_a say_v he_o for_o i_o to_o follow_v the_o advice_n of_o so_o many_o worthy_a friend_n than_o for_o they_o to_o follow_v i_o a_o wise_a man_n hearken_v unto_o counsel_n 15._o counsel_n prov._n 12._o 15._o a_o ignorant_a prince_n who_o will_v be_v advise_v will_v succeed_v better_o in_o his_o affair_n than_o a_o understanding_n one_o who_o depend_v too_o much_o upon_o his_o own_o opinion_n let_v not_o a_o prince_n pride_n sugge_v to_o he_o that_o he_o divide_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o success_n in_o take_v the_o advice_n of_o his_o minister_n for_o it_o be_v as_o commendable_a to_o submit_v himself_o to_o be_v advise_v by_o other_o as_o to_o succeed_v in_o any_o thing_n of_o his_o own_o management_n ●_o management_n homer_n ●_o be_v advise_v o_o king_n and_o govern_v in_o your_o turn_n this_o take_a advice_n be_v a_o particular_a mark_n of_o a_o prince_n authority_n it_o be_v the_o inferior_n duty_n to_o give_v advice_n and_o the_o superior_n to_o receive_v it_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o become_v royalty_n nothing_o more_o necessary_a than_o consultation_n and_o execution_n it_o be_v a_o action_n say_fw-la king_n alphonsus_n xi_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o madrid_n worthy_a the_o royal_a grandeur_n to_o have_v always_o according_a to_o his_o commendable_a custom_n worthy_a counselor_n about_o he_o and_o to_o take_v advice_n of_o they_o in_o all_o thing_n for_o if_o every_o private_a man_n duty_n be_v to_o have_v good_a counselor_n how_o much_o more_o be_v it_o incumbent_n upon_o a_o prince_n every_o fool_n can_v give_v advice_n but_o he_o must_v be_v a_o man_n of_o prudence_n who_o resolve_v well_o 16._o well_o prov._n 13._o 16._o and_o there_o be_v no_o diminution_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o prince_n who_o know_v how_o to_o take_v advice_n and_o make_v a_o good_a choice_n whatever_o shall_v be_v well_o enact_v by_o the_o assistance_n of_o your_o counsel_n say_v the_o emperor_n theodosius_n in_o one_o of_o his_o law_n will_v redound_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o my_o own_o glory_n leg._n glory_n bene_fw-la enim_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la vestro_fw-la consilio_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ●●●dinatum_fw-la id_fw-la ad_fw-la beatitudinem_fw-la nostri_fw-la imperii_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la nostram_fw-la gloriam_fw-la red●●●dare_fw-la l._n humanum_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr leg._n the_o victory_n of_o scipio_n africanus_n proceed_v from_o the_o counsel_n of_o laelius_n whence_o they_o say_v in_o rome_n laelius_n write_v the_o play_n and_o scipio_n act_v it_o yet_o do_v not_o this_o obscure_a the_o lustre_n of_o his_o glory_n nor_o be_v the_o honour_n of_o scipio_n exploit_n attribute_v to_o laelius_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o prince_n shall_v know_v how_o to_o act_n the_o play_n himself_o and_o that_o the_o minister_n shall_v not_o be_v both_o poet_n and_o actor_n too_o for_o though_o a_o prince_n minister_n be_v his_o eye_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o stark_o blind_a as_o not_o to_o see_v at_o all_o without_o they_o for_o this_o will_v be_v to_o govern_v by_o guest_n and_o he_o will_v incur_v the_o contempt_n and_o disrespect_n of_o his_o subject_n lucius_n torquatus_n be_v choose_v consul_n the_o three_o time_n desire_v to_o be_v excuse_v for_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o eye_n say_v it_o be_v a_o shame_n that_o the_o government_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o citizen_n shall_v be_v commit_v to_o one_o who_o must_v be_v force_v to_o see_v with_o other_o man_n eye_n 26._o eye_n indignum_fw-la esse_fw-la rempub_fw-la &_o f●●tunas_fw-la civium_fw-la ei_fw-la committi_fw-la qui_fw-la alienis_fw-la oculis_fw-la uti_fw-la crederetur_fw-la tit._n li●_n lib._n 26._o king_n ferdinand_n the_o catholic_n use_v to_o say_v that_o ambassador_n be_v a_o prince_n eye_n but_o that_o he_o will_v be_v very_o unfortunate_a who_o shall_v see_v with_o no_o other_o that_o great_a politician_n do_v not_o whole_o rely_v upon_o his_o minister_n see_v with_o they_o indeed_o he_o do_v but_o as_o we_o do_v with_o spectacle_n by_o apply_v they_o to_o his_o own_o eye_n when_o the_o minister_n find_v that_o the_o administration_n of_o affair_n be_v whole_o in_o their_o power_n they_o wil●_n wrest_v it_o to_o their_o own_o private_a end_n and_o their_o ambition_n increase_v they_o divide_v into_o faction_n every_o one_o arrogate_v 〈◊〉_d himself_o that_o share_n of_o power_n and_o authority_n that_o the_o prince_n through_o his_o laziness_n and_o insufficiency_n have_v grant_v he_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o disorder_n and_o confusion_n if_o the_o minister_n aim_v to_o be_v any_o thing_n more_o than_o perspective_n by_o which_o the_o prince_n discover_v the_o horizon_n of_o affair_n and_o take_v those_o resolution_n and_o counsel_n which_o he_o like_v best_o nature_n have_v give_v he_o eye_n and_o if_o god_n govern_v his_o heart_n 1._o heart_n prov._n 21._o 1._o he_o direct_v also_o his_o sight_n and_o make_v it_o more_o clear_a and_o quick_a than_o his_o minister_n king_n philip_n ii_o retire_v sometime_o into_o himself_o to_o meditate_v upon_o the_o affair_n of_o his_o government_n and_o after_o have_v fervent_o recommend_v himself_o to_o god_n he_o resolve_v upon_o the_o first_o method_n that_o offer_v itself_o though_o against_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o his_o minister_n and_o this_o general_o succeed_v counselor_n can_v always_o be_v at_o the_o prince_n elbow_n for_o the_o state_n of_o affair_n and_o the_o urgency_n of_o opportunity_n require_v sometime_o that_o their_o resolution_n be_v quick_a and_o ready_a hist._n ready_a non_fw-la omne_fw-la consilia_fw-la cuncti●_n praesentibus_fw-la tractari_fw-la aut_fw-la occasionum_fw-la velocitas_fw-la patitur_fw-la tac._n 1_o hist._n order_n be_v not_o respect_v and_o obey_v when_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o give_v they_o not_o but_o receive_v they_o himself_o it_o be_v a_o presumptuous_a rashness_n to_o conclude_v all_o without_o ever_o take_v advice_n and_o a_o stupid_a slavery_n to_o act_n nothing_o without_o it_o he_o who_o command_n shall_v have_v the_o liberty_n

the_o two_o king_n john_n the_o second_o and_z ferdinand_z the_o catholic_n one_o of_o which_o have_v he_o at_o court_n the_o other_o in_o the_o camp_n that_o among_o woman_n this_o among_o soldier_n that_o enter_v his_o government_n seem_v to_o sail_v into_o a_o strange_a gulf_n and_o leave_v the_o helm_n commit_v the_o guidance_n of_o it_o to_o his_o minister_n this_o be_v neither_o ignorant_a of_o nor_o unacquainted_a with_o government_n but_o know_v how_o to_o rule_v even_o in_o another_o dominion_n and_o force_v subject_n to_o their_o duty_n that_o be_v contemn_v this_o honour_a and_o esteem_v by_o all_o that_o ruin_v his_o kingdom_n this_o advance_a to_o a_o monarchy_n it_o be_v upon_o this_o consideration_n that_o king_n ferdinand_n surname_v the_o holy_a be_v desirous_a to_o breed_v his_o son_n alphonso_n and_o ferdinand_n soldier_n and_o what_o else_o be_v it_o render_v the_o emperor_n charles_n real_o great_a as_o well_o as_o titular_o so_o be_v it_o not_o his_o continual_a travel_n and_o indefatigable_a labour_n nor_o have_v tiberius_n any_o other_o thought_n when_o he_o design_v his_o son_n germanicus_n and_o drusus_n for_o the_o army_n chief_o for_o these_o four_o reason_n that_o they_o may_v accustom_v themselves_o to_o war_n gain_v the_o soldier_n heart_n be_v free_a from_o the_o debauchery_n of_o the_o court_n and_o last_o that_o himself_o may_v live_v in_o more_o security_n when_o both_o his_o son_n command_v his_o legion_n ann_n legion_n ut_fw-la suesceret_fw-la militi●e_fw-la s●udiaque_fw-la exercitui_fw-la pararet_fw-la si●ul_fw-la juventutem_fw-la urban●_n luxu_fw-la lascivientem_fw-la medus_fw-la in_o castris_fw-la haber●_n tiberi●s_n saque_a 〈◊〉_d rebatur_fw-la utroque_fw-la filio_fw-la legiones_fw-la obtinente_fw-la tac._n 2._o ann_n he_o that_o live_v in_o a_o camp_n by_o the_o many_o experience_n he_o have_v there_o spend_v his_o time_n to_o advantage_n the_o courtier_n utter_o lose_v his_o in_o riot_n ceremony_n and_o trifle_a diversion_n at_o court_n a_o prince_n study_v more_o how_o to_o set_v off_o his_o body_n than_o improve_v his_o mind_n and_o though_o this_o latter_a be_v rather_o to_o be_v regard_v yet_o ornament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o a_o comely_a presence_n shall_v not_o be_v whole_o neglect_v for_o those_o captivate_v the_o eye_n as_o this_o do_v the_o eye_n and_o soul_n god_n himself_o seem_v please_v with_o the_o shape_n and_o proportion_n of_o saul_n 22._o saul_n and_o when_o he_o stand_v among_o the_o people_n he_o be_v high_a than_o any_o of_o the_o people_n from_o the_o shoulder_n upward_o 1_o sam._n 10._o 22._o ethiopian_n and_o indian_n in_o some_o part_n choose_v they_o king_n who_o the_o most_o majestic_a mien_n recommend_v as_o the_o bee_n do_v the_o big_a among_o they_o and_o that_o of_o the_o most_o shine_a colour_n people_n judge_n of_o a_o prince_n action_n by_o his_o presence_n and_o think_v he_o the_o best_a who_o be_v the_o comely_a galba_n very_a age_n say_v tacitus_n be_v ridicule_v and_o s●orned_v by_o those_o who_o be_v use_v to_o nero_n bloom_a youth_n hist._n youth_n ipsa_fw-la ●tas_fw-la galbae_n &_o irrisui_fw-la &_o fastidio_fw-la erat_fw-la assuetis_fw-la juventae_fw-la neronis_n &_o imperatores_fw-la forma_fw-la &_o decore_fw-la corporis_fw-la ut_fw-la est_fw-la mos_fw-la vulgi_fw-la comparantibus_fw-la tac._n 1_o hist._n a_o handsome_a face_n join_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o majesty_n increase_v vespasian_n fame_n hist._n fame_n augebat_fw-la famam_fw-la ipsius_fw-la decor_fw-la oris_fw-la cum_fw-la quadam_fw-la majestate_fw-la tac._n 2._o hist._n thus_o beauty_n strike_v the_o eye_n and_o through_o they_o wound_v the_o soul_n engage_v man_n affection_n and_o good_a opinion_n it_o be_v a_o particular_a privilege_n of_o nature_n a_o please_a tyrant_n over_o the_o affection_n and_o a_o certain_a sign_n of_o a_o well_o dispose_v mind_n and_o though_o the_o holy_a spirit_n for_o more_o security_n advise_v we_o not_o to_o judge_v by_o exteriour_o yet_o do_v we_o seldom_o find_v a_o generous_a soul_n in_o a_o deform_a body_n 2._o body_n commend_v not_o a_o man_n for_o his_o beauty_n neither_o abhor_v a_o man_n for_o his_o outward_a appearance_n eccles._n 11._o 2._o it_o be_v a_o saying_n of_o plato_n that_o as_o a_o circle_n can_v be_v without_o a_o centre_n so_o neither_o can_v external_a beauty_n consist_v without_o interior_a virtue_n king_n alphonsus_n therefore_o well_o advise_v to_o have_v a_o prince_n marry_v to_o a_o handsome_a woman_n that_o say_v he_o the_o child_n may_v be_v beautiful_a as_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o be_v that_o they_o may_v be_v above_o other_o man_n the_o lacedaemonian_n fine_v their_o king_n archiadinus_fw-la for_o marry_v a_o little_a woman_n however_o witty_o he_o excuse_v himself_o by_o say_v of_o two_o evil_n he_o have_v choose_v the_o less_o beauty_n of_o the_o body_n be_v the_o image_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o picture_n of_o goodness_n vir_fw-la goodness_n species_n enim_fw-la corporis_fw-la simulacrum_fw-la est_fw-la men●is_fw-la figuraque_fw-la probitatis_fw-la ambr._n 2._o de_fw-fr vir_fw-la it_o nevertheless_o happen_v sometime_o that_o nature_n intent_n upon_o outward_a perfection_n forget_v inward_a which_o be_v more_o desirable_a so_o it_o be_v with_o peter_n the_o cruel_a who_o savage_a and_o rough_a disposition_n nature_n have_v conceal_v under_o a_o agreeable_a person_n pride_n and_o ostentation_n of_o beauty_n easy_o discompose_v the_o modesty_n of_o virtue_n a_o prince_n therefore_o shall_v not_o esteem_v feminine_a and_o affect_a charm_n which_o serve_v only_o to_o inflame_v another_o lust_n but_o those_o which_o usual_o accompany_v true_a virtue_n for_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o to_o be_v adorn_v with_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o body_n but_o this_o rather_o with_o the_o ornament_n of_o the_o soul_n a_o commonwealth_n require_v a_o prince_n perfect_a in_o mind_n rather_o than_o one_o so_o in_o body_n though_o it_o be_v a_o great_a ornament_n if_o he_o be_v eminent_a for_o both_o thus_o the_o palm_n be_v singular_o commend_v as_o well_o for_o the_o neatness_n of_o its_o trunk_n and_o leave_n as_o for_o the_o pleasant_a fruit_n it_o bear_v and_o other_o excellent_a quality_n of_o it_o be_v a_o tree_n so_o useful_a that_o plutarch_n say_v the_o babylonian_n reckon_v 360_o virtue_n in_o it_o these_o i_o conceive_v the_o compliment_n of_o the_o celestial_a bridegroom_n point_v at_o thy_o stature_n be_v like_a to_o a_o palm_n tree_n 7._o tree_n cant._n 7._o 7._o for_o by_o these_o word_n he_o will_v commend_v not_o only_o the_o beauty_n of_o his_o spouse_n body_n but_o the_o endowment_n also_o of_o her_o soul_n signify_v by_o the_o palm_n as_o it_o be_v a_o emblem_n of_o justice_n and_o fortitude_n of_o justice_n because_o its_o leaf_n hang_v in_o aequilibrio_fw-la of_o fortitude_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o admirable_a strength_n of_o the_o bough_n which_o the_o more_o weight_n they_o be_v load_v with_o the_o more_o forcible_o grow_v up_o it_o be_v further_a a_o hieroglyphic_n of_o victory_n because_o in_o the_o game_n and_o exercise_n of_o the_o ancient_n the_o victor_n be_v crown_v with_o branch_n of_o it_o the_o cypress_n be_v never_o esteem_v at_o this_o rate_n however_o flourish_v and_o green_a it_o always_o be_v lift_v its_o self_n even_o up_o to_o heaven_n in_o form_n of_o a_o obelisk_n for_o that_o its_o beauty_n be_v mere_a outside_n without_o any_o good_a quality_n inherent_a in_o it_o it_o be_v of_o a_o slow_a growth_n bear_v useless_a fruit_n bitter_a leaf_n have_v a_o strong_a smell_n and_o taste_v a_o thick_a and_o melancholy_a shade_n to_o what_o purpose_n be_v a_o prince_n of_o a_o delicate_a body_n if_o he_o only_o satisfy_v the_o eye_n and_o do_v not_o discharge_v his_o duty_n there_o need_v no_o more_o in_o he_o than_o a_o agreeable_a harmony_n of_o part_n to_o show_v a_o generous_a and_o well_o dispose_v mind_n into_o which_o afterward_o art_n and_o industry_n may_v inspire_v motion_n and_o vigour_n for_o without_o that_o every_o action_n of_o a_o prince_n will_v be_v dull_a and_o rather_o cause_n ridicule_n and_o contempt_n than_o procure_v authority_n with_o his_o subject_n but_o sometime_o these_o extraordinary_a endowment_n of_o the_o mind_n do_v render_v a_o prince_n amiable_a as_o when_o the_o state_n be_v distemper_v and_o incline_v to_o change_v its_o government_n which_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n have_v once_o experience_n of_o nay_o sometime_o virtue_n herself_o be_v unhappy_a and_o a_o good_a prince_n often_o odious_a as_o on_o the_o other_o side_n his_o vice_n take_v as_o be_v those_o of_o vitellius_n hist._n vitellius_n studia_fw-la exe_v citus_fw-la raro_fw-la c●iquam_fw-la b●●is_fw-la ar●ibus_fw-la quaes●ta_fw-la perinde_v ad_fw-la fuere_fw-la quam_fw-la ●uic_fw-la per_fw-la ignaviam_fw-la tac._n 3_o hist._n but_o for_o the_o generality_n humane_a will_n embrace_n that_o which_o be_v most_o perfect_a and_o it_o will_v be_v therefore_o a_o prince_n interest_n as_o well_o in_o public_a as_o private_a exercise_n to_o study_v by_o they_o to_o supply_v

liable_a to_o who_o command_v other_o ann._n other_o quam_fw-la arduum_fw-la quam_fw-la subjectum_fw-la fortunae_fw-la regendi_fw-la cuncta_fw-la onus_fw-la tac._n 1_o ann._n his_o fatigue_n shall_v be_v the_o people_n rest_n his_o danger_n their_o security_n his_o vigilance_n their_o sleep_n but_o we_o have_v here_o represent_v the_o same_o thing_n by_o a_o crown_n fine_a indeed_o and_o charm_v to_o ●ight_n but_o within_o full_a of_o thorn_n and_o briar_n with_o this_o motto_n of_o seneca_n the_o tragedian_n false_a good_a what_o care_n do_v hide_v under_o the_o appearance_n of_o a_o gay_a outside_n who_o view_v those_o pearl_n and_o diamond_n and_o those_o flower_n which_o adorn_v a_o crown_n will_v not_o fancy_v that_o the_o inside_n be_v much_o more_o fair_a and_o beautiful_a yet_o be_v there_o nothing_o but_o sharp_a thorn_n which_o continual_o prick_v and_o scratch_v the_o head_n and_o breast_n there_o be_v not_o a_o pearl_n in_o a_o crown_n but_o which_o be_v sweat_n nor_o a_o ruby_n but_o which_o be_v blood_n nor_o a_o diamond_n without_o some_o asperity_n or_o roughness_n it_o be_v a_o circumference_n without_o a_o centre_n of_o rest_n a_o perpetual_a motion_n of_o care_n s●rabo_n care_n s●rabo_n for_o this_o reason_n king_n ancient_o wear_v a_o crown_n make_v like_o a_o ship_n to_o represent_v its_o inconstancy_n trouble_v and_o danger_n max._n danger_n valer._n max._n this_o he_o well_o know_v who_o when_o a_o crown_n be_v offer_v he_o lay_v it_o down_o with_o these_o word_n let_v he_o take_v thou_o up_o who_o do_v not_o know_v thou_o instead_o of_o crown_n they_o at_o first_o use_v fillet_n not_o as_o a_o badge_n of_o majesty_n but_o only_o to_o bind_v and_o preserve_v the_o head_n 5._o head_n let_v they_o set_v a_o fair_a mi●re_n upon_o his_o head_n zach._n 3._o 5._o so_o heavy_a be_v the_o care_n of_o a_o crown_v head_n that_o it_o have_v need_v to_o be_v forearm_v for_o to_o reign_v be_v nothing_o but_o three_o continual_a sigh_n and_o toil_n in_o preserve_v acquire_a and_o lose_v therefore_o do_v the_o emperor_n mark_v anthony_n say_v that_o empire_n be_v the_o great_a of_o trouble_n prince_n be_v bear_v to_o labour_n let_v they_o therefore_o inure_v themselves_o thereto_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n have_v a_o chamberlain_n who_o wake_v they_o betimes_o in_o the_o morning_n with_o these_o word_n arise_v o_o king_n to_o look_v after_o the_o affair_n of_o your_o kingdom_n some_o prince_n nowadays_o will_v not_o endure_v such_o disturbance_n for_o they_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o ease_n voluptuousness_n and_o vice_n be_v the_o reward_n of_o prince_n but_o that_o the_o shame_n and_o disgrace_n thereof_o belong_v to_o other_o whereas_o some_o prince_n shameful_o neglect_v their_o duty_n it_o be_v because_o as_o we_o shall_v mention_v elsewhere_o they_o take_v the_o kingdom_n for_o their_o inheritance_n and_o propriety_n which_o they_o may_v use_v as_o they_o please_v and_o think_v that_o their_o authority_n and_o sovereign_a power_n be_v subject_a to_o no_o law_n but_o altogether_o free_a to_o act_v as_o it_o listen_v in_o which_o flattery_n encourage_v they_o insinuate_v that_o without_o that_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n of_o live_v a_o kingdom_n will_v be_v the_o worst_a of_o slavery_n more_o intolerable_a than_o the_o mean_a condition_n of_o subject_n whence_o resign_v themselves_o to_o luxury_n and_o pleasure_n their_o strength_n and_o spirit_n flag_n and_o themselves_o become_v whole_o unfit_a for_o government_n hence_o i_o believe_v it_o be_v that_o among_o so_o many_o prince_n there_o be_v so_o very_a few_o good_a governor_n not_o that_o they_o want_v natural_a part_n for_o in_o those_o they_o usual_o exceed_v other_o as_o be_v bear_v of_o better_a blood_n but_o because_o that_o through_o ease_n and_o luxury_n they_o do_v make_v use_v of_o they_o nor_o do_v their_o courtier_n suffer_v it_o for_o they_o make_v their_o fortune_n with_o more_o ease_n under_o a_o negligent_a than_o careful_a prince_n the_o remedy_n against_o these_o inconvenience_n consist_v chief_o in_o two_o thing_n the_o first_o be_v that_o a_o prince_n shall_v from_o his_o youth_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v the_o use_n of_o reason_n be_v accustom_v to_o the_o management_n of_o affair_n even_o before_o the_o death_n of_o his_o predecessor_n thus_o god_n do_v with_o joshua_n and_o if_o in_o matter_n of_o concern_v and_o trust_v it_o be_v not_o convenient_a for_o reason_n which_o i_o shall_v show_v in_o the_o last_o emblem_n but_o one_o yet_o in_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v that_o his_o mind_n may_v be_v divert_v from_o debauchery_n this_o make_v the_o roman_a senate_n introduce_v their_o youth_n to_o their_o consultation_n by_o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o many_o pope_n nephew_n though_o they_o have_v be_v admit_v very_o young_a to_o the_o administration_n of_o affair_n have_v in_o a_o few_o year_n make_v experience_v statesman_n the_o other_o be_v that_o those_o that_o be_v near_o the_o prince_n shall_v dexterous_o endeavour_v to_o root_v out_o of_o his_o mind_n certain_a vain_a opinion_n of_o his_o greatness_n and_o let_v he_o know_v that_o it_o be_v the_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o that_o give_v power_n and_o authority_n to_o the_o sceptre_n for_o nature_n make_v no_o king_n that_o his_o purple_n be_v a_o emblem_n of_o blood_n which_o he_o shall_v be_v ready_a upon_o occasion_n to_o shed_v for_o the_o people_n hist._n people_n consula●es_fw-la fasces_fw-la praet●●tum_fw-la curulemque_fw-la sellam_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la quam_fw-la pompam_fw-la funeris_fw-la putent_fw-la claris_fw-la insignibus_fw-la velut_fw-la in●●sis_fw-la velatos_fw-la ad_fw-la mo●t_fw-la 〈◊〉_d destinari_fw-la liv._o 2._o hist._n that_o it_o be_v not_o give_v to_o breed_v and_o nourish_v the_o mo●h●_n of_o vice_n that_o he_o be_v bear_v a_o prince_n by_o chance_n that_o virtue_n only_o be_v the_o proper_a good_a of_o man_n that_o his_o dominion_n be_v government_n not_o absolute_a power_n and_o that_o his_o vassal_n be_v subject_n not_o slave_n this_o document_n the_o emperor_n claudius_n give_v to_o meherdatus_fw-la king_n of_o persia_n ann._n persia_n ut_fw-la non_fw-la dominationem_fw-la &_o seruos_fw-la sed_fw-la rectorem_fw-la &_o cives_fw-la cogitaret_fw-la tac._n 12._o ann._n let_v they_o advise_v the_o prince_n so_o to_o do_v by_o those_o who_o he_o govern_v as_o he_o will_v be_v do_v to_o be_v he_o a_o subject_a so_o gaiba_n instruct_v piso_n when_o he_o adopt_v he_o his_o son_n hist._n son_n cogitare_fw-la quid_fw-la ●ut_fw-la 〈◊〉_d sub_fw-la alio_fw-la principe_fw-la aut_fw-la volueris_fw-la tac._n 1_o hist._n no_o prince_n be_v ever_o elect_v only_o to_o be_v so_o but_o that_o be_v so_o he_o may_v be_v serviceable_a to_o the_o rest_n king_n antigonus_n consider_v this_o advise_v his_o son_n not_o to_o abuse_v his_o power_n not_o to_o be_v proud_a or_o use_v his_o subject_n ill_a know_v thou_o not_o my_o son_n say_v he_o that_o our_o kingdom_n be_v but_o a_o noble_a slavery_n servitutem_fw-la slavery_n an_fw-mi ignoras_fw-la 〈◊〉_d mi_fw-mi nostrum_fw-la regnum_fw-la ess●●_n n●bilem_fw-la servitutem_fw-la upon_o this_o the_o woman_n ground_v her_o answer_n to_o the_o emperor_n rodolphus_n who_o tell_v she_o he_o be_v not_o at_o leisure_n to_o hear_v she_o then_o say_v she_o you_o be_v no_o more_o emperor_n subject_n be_v not_o bear_v for_o the_o king_n but_o the_o king_n for_o the_o subject_n it_o will_v be_v too_o hard_a a_o bargain_n for_o they_o to_o sell_v all_o their_o liberty_n to_o the_o king_n if_o in_o return_n they_o can_v not_o promise_v themselves_o justice_n and_o protection_n from_o he_o to_o which_o end_n they_o voluntary_o submit_v themselves_o to_o his_o command_n the_o roman_n in_o their_o triumph_n be_v crow_v with_o their_o own_o shield_n 〈◊〉_d shield_n with_o favour_n will_v thou_o compass_v he_o as_o with_o a_o shield_n psalm_n 5._o 〈◊〉_d make_v into_o the_o circular_a form_n of_o a_o crown_n whence_o be_v introduce_v the_o diadem_n of_o the_o saint_n who_o be_v victorious_a against_o the_o common_a enemy_n a_o prince_n deserve_v not_o a_o crown_n unless_o also_o he_o use_v it_o as_o a_o shield_n to_o ward_v the_o stroke_n of_o adverse_a fortune_n from_o his_o subject_n to_o reign_v be_v rather_o a_o office_n than_o a_o dignity_n a_o authority_n of_o a_o father_n over_o his_o child_n 11._o child_n ut_fw-la enim_fw-la gubernatio_fw-la patrisfamilias_fw-la est_fw-la regius_fw-la quaedam_fw-la potestas_fw-la domi_fw-la ita_fw-la regius_fw-la potestas_fw-la est_fw-la civitatis_fw-la &_o gentis_fw-la unius_fw-la aut_fw-la plurium_fw-la quasi_fw-la domestica_fw-la quaedam_fw-la gubernatio_fw-la arist._n polit._n 3._o cap._n 11._o and_o if_o the_o subject_n find_v not_o that_o fatherly_a care_n and_o affection_n in_o the_o prince_n they_o owe_v he_o no_o respect_n or_o filial_a obedience_n king_n ferdinand_n the_o holy_a look_v upon_o his_o government_n as_o a_o office_n which_o consist_v in_o protect_v his_o subject_n in_o administer_a justice_n in_o chastise_v vice_n and_o procure_v the_o enlargement_n

charles_n of_o navarre_n call_v the_o noble_a gain_v the_o love_n of_o all_o by_o his_o liberality_n king_n henry_n the_o second_o do_v thereby_o wipe_v out_o the_o murder_n of_o his_o brother_n king_n peter_n and_o establish_v his_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n what_o can_v a_o liberal_a prince_n do_v what_o can_v a_o golden_a sceptre_n oblige_v to_o even_o tyranny_n 6._o tyranny_n prov._n 19_o 6._o be_v connive_v at_o and_o bear_v with_o when_o the_o prince_n know_v how_o to_o give_v especial_o when_o it_o gain_v the_o applause_n of_o the_o people_n by_o supply_v the_o public_a necessity_n and_o reward_v person_n of_o merit_n this_o virtue_n in_o my_o opinion_n maintain_v tiberius_n in_o the_o empire_n for_o this_o he_o always_o practise_v ann_n practise_v quam_fw-la virtutem_fw-la diu_fw-la retinuit_fw-la cum_fw-la caeteras_fw-la 〈◊〉_d tac._n 1._o ann_n but_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o pernicious_a to_o a_o prince_n than_o liberality_n and_o goodness_n for_o they_o usual_o go_v together_o if_o not_o use_v with_o moderation_n liberality_n say_v king_n alphonso_n the_o wise_a become_v all_o man_n of_o power_n but_o principal_o a_o king_n when_o he_o use_v it_o to_o purpose_n and_o as_o he_o shall_v garcias_n sancho_n king_n of_o navarr_n lose_v his_o subject_n affection_n by_o the_o same_o liberality_n with_o which_o he_o hope_v to_o have_v gain_v they_o for_o to_o maintain_v it_o he_o oppress_v they_o with_o tax_n and_o imposition_n prodigality_n be_v little_a distant_a from_o rapine_n or_o tyranny_n for_o when_o the_o treasury_n be_v drain_v by_o ambition_n it_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v recruit_v by_o ill_a and_o indirect_a mean_n ann_n mean_n ac_fw-la velut_fw-la perfringere_fw-la aerarium_fw-la 〈◊〉_d si_fw-la 〈◊〉_d exhauserimus_fw-la per_fw-la scelera_fw-la supplendum_fw-la ●rit_fw-la tac._n 2._o ann_n he_o who_o give_v more_o than_o he_o be_v able_a say_v alphonso_n the_o wise_a be_v not_o liberal_a but_o prodigal_a and_o when_o his_o own_o stock_n fail_v he_o will_v be_v oblige_v to_o make_v use_n of_o other_o so_o that_o if_o on_o one_o side_n he_o ●●kes_v friend_n by_o what_o he_o give_v he_o on_o the_o other_a side_n make_v enemy_n by_o what_o he_o take_v away_o diego_n d'_fw-fr arias_n treasurer_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o lest_o he_o shall_v fall_v into_o this_o inconvenience_n represent_v to_o he_o the_o extravagance_n of_o his_o liberality_n and_o that_o it_o be_v convenient_a that_o his_o retinue_n shall_v be_v reduce_v to_o a_o lesser_a number_n and_o that_o the_o salary_n allow_v to_o such_o as_o do_v not_o actual_o serve_v or_o be_v any_o way_n incapacitate_v may_v be_v take_v off_o to_o who_o the_o king_n make_v this_o answer_n i_o too_o be_v i_o arias_n shall_v more_o respect_v my_o money_n th●n_v my_o liberality_n you_o say_v well_o as_o to_o yourself_o but_o as_o for_o i_o i_o will_v act_v as_o become_v a_o king_n without_o fear_n of_o poverty_n or_o expose_v myself_o to_o the_o necessity_n of_o raise_v new_a tax_n it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o king_n to_o give_v and_o to_o measure_v his_o authority_n by_o the_o public_a good_a not_o his_o own_o particular_a which_o be_v the_o true_a fruit_n of_o riches_n to_o some_o we_o give_v because_o they_o be_v good_a to_o other_o that_o they_o may_v 〈◊〉_d be_v bad_a word_n true_o worthy_a a_o king_n if_o he_o have_v be_v guide_v by_o these_o consideration_n but_o his_o gift_n be_v always_o excessive_a and_o without_o order_n without_o the_o least_o regard_n to_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o party_n as_o his_o brother-in-law_n king_n ferdinand_n observe_v in_o one_o of_o his_o law_n say_v that_o he_o give_v reward_n for_o show_v not_o for_o merit_v whence_o we_o may_v observe_v the_o circumspection_n a_o prince_n ought_v to_o observe_v in_o his_o liberality_n for_o fear_v of_o give_v occasion_n to_o his_o subject_n to_o acknowledge_v his_o authority_n only_o to_o receive_v from_o he_o not_o to_o obey_v he_o a_o extravagant_a subject_a ruin_n only_o himself_o but_o a_o prince_n himself_o and_o state_n too_o the_o treasury_n will_v be_v soon_o at_o a_o ebb_n if_o the_o prince_n shall_v be_v extravagant_o liberal_a without_o consider_v that_o they_o be_v the_o magazine_n for_o public_a necessity_n the_o mountain_n do_v squander_v away_o the_o snow_n which_o the_o vapour_n of_o the_o field_n and_o valley_n heap_v upon_o its_o top_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a preserve_v it_o against_o summer_n and_o then_o in_o gentle_a stream_n return_v it_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n it_o be_v attract_v from_o they_o do_v descend_v all_o at_o once_o for_o so_o they_o will_v not_o answer_v their_o design_n and_o will_v be_v slight_v as_o useless_a for_o liberality_n be_v the_o great_a enemy_n to_o liberality_n nor_o do_v they_o immediate_o mix_v with_o the_o river_n leave_v the_o plain_n and_o valley_n dry_a as_o prince_n usual_o do_v who_o give_v to_o the_o rich_a what_o ought_v to_o be_v distribute_v among_o the_o poor_a and_o drain_v the_o thirsty_a sand_n to_o supply_v the_o brimful_a lake_n which_o have_v no_o need_n of_o it_o it_o be_v a_o great_a fault_n to_o gain_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o rich_a at_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o by_o vain_a extravagance_n to_o oppress_v the_o body_n of_o the_o state_n who_o ruin_n be_v always_o promote_v by_o the_o pride_n and_o vanity_n of_o a_o few_o the_o people_n can_v brook_v to_o see_v that_o power_n vain_o squander_v away_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v employ_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o they_o and_o the_o prince_n dignity_n the_o reward_n of_o a_o prodigal_n be_v not_o esteem_v because_o they_o be_v common_a and_o proceed_v from_o the_o vice_n of_o extravagance_n not_o the_o virtue_n of_o liberality_n and_o by_o give_v all_o to_o a_o few_o he_o offend_v many_o that_o which_o be_v give_v to_o some_o particular_a one_o be_v want_v in_o general_a by_o all_o he_o who_o give_v without_o care_n or_o choice_n enrich_v indeed_o but_o reward_v not_o to_o give_v to_o those_o who_o deserve_v it_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v spare_v to_o other_o so_o that_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o use_v great_a prudence_n and_o judgement_n in_o the_o distribution_n of_o reward_n 4._o reward_n psal._n 98._o 4._o for_o when_o they_o be_v well_o distribute_v though_o they_o fall_v on_o but_o few_o they_o affect_v many_o the_o scripture_n command_v all_o offering_n to_o be_v make_v with_o salt_n which_o be_v the_o same_o as_o prudence_n 11._o prudence_n levit._fw-la 2._o 14._o eccl._n 35._o 11._o equal_o distant_a from_o prodigality_n and_o avarice_n but_o because_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o be_v generous_a to_o all_o let_v he_o imitate_v aurora_n which_o as_o it_o pass_v always_o leave_v something_o though_o but_o dew_n and_o flower_n nay_o often_o satisfy_v only_o with_o its_o beauty_n and_o pleasantness_n let_v he_o give_v to_o all_o but_o with_o such_o moderation_n that_o without_o put_v it_o out_o of_o his_o power_n to_o give_v more_o he_o may_v content_v they_o some_o by_o present_n some_o by_o word_n and_o some_o by_o affability_n 11._o affability_n eccl._n 35._o 11._o for_o oftentimes_o the_o eye_n give_v more_o than_o the_o hand_n liberality_n be_v the_o only_a virtue_n which_o shall_v be_v sometime_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o other_o more_o than_o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o prince_n experience_n teach_v we_o that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o he_o express_v some_o demonstration_n with_o such_o address_n that_o he_o may_v be_v general_o esteem_v liberal_a so_o that_o he_o must_v avoid_v refusal_n for_o it_o be_v a_o great_a trouble_n to_o receive_v they_o from_o a_o prince_n what_o he_o can_v give_v to_o day_n he_o may_v give_v to_o morrow_n and_o if_o he_o can_v it_o be_v better_a to_o let_v time_n discover_v it_o than_o to_o tell_v it_o himself_o he_o who_o refuse_v either_o do_v not_o distinguish_v merit_n or_o show_v his_o want_n of_o power_n or_o will_n and_o neither_o of_o these_o declaration_n become_v a_o prince_n who_o power_n and_o grandeur_n the_o petitioner_n acknowledge_v let_v a_o prince_n be_v generous_a in_o the_o reward_n of_o virtue_n but_o let_v it_o be_v with_o office_n and_o employment_n and_o other_o revenue_n already_o allot_v to_o liberality_n not_o with_o the_o crown-rent_n and_o treasury_n reserve_v for_o great_a use_n king_n ferdinand_n the_o catholic_n be_v very_o liberal_a but_o not_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o crown_n he_o be_v at_o his_o first_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n slow_a in_o the_o distribution_n of_o office_n the_o better_a to_o gain_v man_n mind_n and_o to_o reward_v those_o who_o have_v follow_v his_o party_n he_o know_v with_o great_a prudence_n to_o mingle_v liberality_n with_o frugality_n of_o which_o he_o have_v not_o only_o leave_v we_o a_o example_n but_o also_o a_o law_n in_o these_o word_n king_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v so_o generous_a and_o