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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
authority_n duty_n inferior_n superior_n 2,927 5 13.3188 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A40812 A vindication of liturgies shewing the lawfulness, usefulness, and antiquity, of performing the publick worship of God by set forms of prayer, wherein several other things also of considerable use are occasionally discussed : in answer to a late book intitules, A reasonable account why some pious non-conforming ministers in England judge it sinful for them to perform their ministerial acts in publick solemn prayer by the prescribed forms of others / by William Falkner. Falkner, William, d. 1682. 1680 (1680) Wing F336; ESTC R24032 135,488 300

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our_o public_a form_n of_o prayer_n beside_o what_o he_o urge_v against_o this_o that_o form_n of_o prayer_n be_v thing_n forbid_v of_o god_n as_o i_o above_o note_v he_o have_v some_o other_o expression_n concern_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o superior_n and_o our_o obedience_n to_o they_o which_o i_o shall_v reflect_v upon_o 9_o he_o grant_v that_o the_o superior_a may_v in_o some_o case_n determine_v of_o such_o a_o thing_n 88_o thing_n p._n 88_o which_o both_o he_o and_o the_o inferior_a confess_v to_o be_v in_o itself_o indifferent_a but_o not_o in_o thing_n 77._o thing_n p._n 77._o which_o the_o superior_a acknowledge_v not_o necessary_a and_o the_o inferior_a think_v be_v forbid_v they_o useful_a thing_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v establish_v though_o some_o by_o mistake_n may_v rash_o condemn_v they_o now_o if_o any_o inferior_a or_o any_o person_n whosoever_o account_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v forbid_v and_o proceed_v in_o his_o judgement_n upon_o good_a and_o true_a ground_n no_o such_o thing_n may_v be_v appoint_v be_v in_o itself_o evil_a whether_o the_o superior_n acknowledge_v it_o not_o necessary_a or_o by_o mistake_n think_v it_o be_v so_o but_o where_o any_o superior_n do_v upon_o good_a ground_n judge_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v of_o good_a and_o profitable_a use_n for_o the_o public_a good_a though_o not_o absolute_o necessary_a in_o itself_o and_o some_o inferior_n out_o of_o mistake_n or_o forwardness_n to_o censure_n will_v condemn_v such_o thing_n as_o sinful_a and_o unlawful_a it_o be_v no_o way_n fit_a that_o such_o good_a order_n be_v lay_v aside_o and_o many_o other_o and_o the_o church_n itself_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o good_a they_o may_v receive_v from_o they_o by_o yield_v a_o compliance_n to_o these_o mistake_n and_o whereas_o he_o here_o urge_v 77._o urge_v p._n 77._o the_o duty_n of_o charity_n he_o ought_v to_o consider_v that_o real_a charity_n in_o provide_v for_o the_o good_a and_o profit_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v of_o far_o great_a value_n than_o that_o which_o he_o call_v charity_n in_o gratify_v the_o opinion_n and_o comply_v with_o the_o error_n of_o man_n in_o their_o mistake_n but_o of_o the_o appointment_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v scruple_v i_o have_v treat_v more_o at_o large_a in_o another_o throughout_o another_o libert_n eccl._n b._n 2._o ch._n 2._o §_o 3._o throughout_o discourse_n 10._o concern_v obedience_n to_o superior_n he_o say_v 80._o say_v p._n 80._o do_v this_o make_v a_o sufficient_a reason_n for_o practice_n in_o divine_a worship_n that_o man_n command_v it_o and_o he_o produce_v 81._o produce_v p._n 81._o bishop_n jewel_n testimony_n that_o god_n be_v to_o be_v obey_v rather_o than_o man_n which_o we_o assert_v and_o 84._o and_o p._n 82_o 83_o 84._o bishop_n davenant_n condemn_v the_o blind_a obedience_n of_o the_o jesuit_n and_o assert_v unto_o all_o man_n such_o a_o judgement_n of_o discretion_n that_o they_o may_v consider_v whether_o the_o thing_n be_v true_a or_o lawful_a which_o be_v direct_v by_o their_o superior_n and_o then_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o 84._o that_o p._n 84._o blind_a obedience_n be_v the_o very_a foundation_n of_o popery_n but_o the_o judgement_n of_o private_a and_o practical_a discretion_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n 11._o now_o it_o be_v true_a that_o to_o yield_v such_o a_o blind_a obedience_n to_o superior_n as_o to_o account_v they_o infallible_a and_o thereupon_o to_o account_v that_o all_o they_o deliver_v must_v be_v receive_v without_o any_o liberty_n to_o examine_v the_o truth_n and_o lawfulness_n thereof_o be_v a_o foundation_n of_o popery_n but_o to_o own_o the_o due_a authority_n of_o our_o superior_n and_o spiritual_a guide_n and_o to_o acknowledge_v that_o they_o may_v determine_v matter_n of_o order_n and_o decency_n in_o the_o church_n and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o inferior_n to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o such_o determination_n if_o they_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n be_v that_o which_o christianity_n require_v and_o be_v a_o necessary_a foundation_n of_o peace_n and_o unity_n men._n what_o judgement_n of_o discretion_n the_o true_a principle_n of_o religion_n do_v allow_v in_o all_o men._n and_o to_o make_v use_n of_o our_o own_o judgement_n and_o understanding_n so_o as_o to_o reject_v whatsoever_o we_o certain_o know_v to_o be_v false_a and_o evil_a be_v that_o which_o all_o true_a religion_n and_o good_a conscience_n and_o the_o christian_a and_o protestant_a principle_n will_v direct_v but_o for_o any_o to_o think_v it_o their_o duty_n to_o close_o with_o such_o argument_n as_o seem_v to_o they_o probable_a but_o be_v weak_a and_o fallacious_a and_o be_v of_o no_o clear_a evidence_n and_o undoubted_a certainty_n and_o to_o account_v themselves_o warrant_v thereby_o to_o pursue_v what_o be_v against_o the_o establish_a state_n and_o order_n of_o the_o church_n and_o its_o peace_n and_o welfare_n and_o against_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o superior_n or_o any_o rule_n of_o duty_n this_o will_v lead_v man_n into_o all_o manner_n of_o evil_a faction_n schism_n and_o fanaticism_n and_o such_o principle_n can_v justify_v themselves_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n or_o good_a man_n as_o i_o have_v etc._n have_v ch._n 1._o n._n 9_o etc._n etc._n above_o show_v 12._o this_o be_v that_o which_o the_o writer_n of_o our_o church_n declare_v against_o and_o so_o do_v protestant_n general_o and_o so_o do_v particular_o 1.2_o particular_o daven_n de_fw-fr judice_fw-la controver_n c._n 1.2_o bishop_n davenant_n who_o first_o reserve_v to_o god_n the_o supreme_a power_n of_o judge_v 16._o judge_v ibid._n c._n 16._o assert_v to_o our_o superior_n the_o ministerial_a judgement_n whereby_o beside_o other_o thing_n they_o have_v authority_n to_o judge_v de_fw-fr constitutionibus_fw-la ad_fw-la externam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la politiam_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la of_o constitution_n belong_v to_o the_o external_a polity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o he_o than_o declare_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o judgement_n of_o discretion_n in_o all_o christian_n which_o he_o understand_v according_a to_o the_o sense_n i_o have_v in_o the_o former_a paragraph_n express_v as_o be_v manifest_a both_o from_o that_o treatise_n and_o the_o other_o cite_v by_o this_o writer_n in_o epist_n ad_fw-la colos_n c._n 2._o v._n 23._o and_o he_o particular_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v the_o general_a sense_n of_o protestant_n ult_n protestant_n ibid._n cap._n ult_n judicium_fw-la hoc_fw-la discretionis_fw-la vanum_fw-la falsum_fw-la fanaticum_fw-la esse_fw-la concedunt_fw-la quando_fw-la ex_fw-la privato_fw-la sensu_fw-la &_o phantasmate_n ipsius_fw-la judicantis_fw-la dimanat_fw-la verum_fw-la firmum_fw-la &_o legitimum_fw-la cum_fw-la oritur_fw-la ex_fw-la lumine_fw-la infuso_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la &_o dirigitur_fw-la ad_fw-la normam_fw-la verbi_fw-la that_o they_o acknowledge_v that_o judgement_n of_o discretion_n to_o be_v vain_a false_a and_o fanatical_a when_o it_o proceed_v upon_o the_o private_a sense_n and_o fancy_n of_o he_o that_o judge_v but_o that_o it_o be_v true_a firm_a and_o allowable_a when_o it_o be_v enlighten_v by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o direct_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o word_n wherefore_o he_o give_v no_o allowance_n to_o man_n proceed_v upon_o probable_a and_o uncertain_a argument_n but_o only_o upon_o manifest_a and_o clear_a evidence_n in_o oppose_v what_o be_v establish_v by_o superior_n and_o indeed_o disobey_v upon_o such_o ground_n as_o be_v not_o manifest_a be_v but_o a_o blind_a disobedience_n which_o may_v well_o be_v rank_v with_o blind_a obedience_n we_o and_o all_o sober_a protestant_n be_v against_o both_o and_o if_o the_o former_a shall_v be_v follow_v by_o child_n to_o their_o parent_n and_o servant_n to_o their_o master_n especial_o in_o work_v fancy_n and_o weak_a judgement_n it_o will_v bring_v nothing_o but_o confusion_n into_o family_n 13._o this_o author_n also_o tell_v we_o that_o to_o justify_v the_o subject_n obedience_n 89._o obedience_n p._n 89._o there_o must_v appear_v to_o he_o some_o reason_n from_o a_o divine_a command_n require_v the_o thing_n here_o if_o the_o precept_n of_o unity_n peace_n order_n and_o obedience_n be_v sufficient_a these_o be_v frequent_a and_o clear_a but_o if_o he_o still_o mean_v that_o no_o particular_a thing_n may_v be_v establish_v unless_o it_o be_v some_o way_n determine_v by_o a_o divine_a precept_n this_o i_o have_v above_o refute_v n._n 2._o etc._n etc._n 14._o he_o declare_v also_o ibid._n also_o ibid._n that_o gesture_n or_o action_n that_o be_v idle_a or_o insignificant_a be_v in_o worship_n sinful_a and_o therefore_o may_v not_o be_v submit_v to_o now_o it_o be_v well_o he_o hereby_o disallow_v the_o fond_a notion_n of_o they_o who_o decry_v our_o rite_n or_o ceremony_n because_o they_o be_v significant_a indifferent_a the_o appoint_v liturgy_n in_o what_o sense_n to_o reckon_v among_o thing_n indifferent_a but_o this_o can_v make_v nothing_o against_o form_n
from_o the_o first_o age_n of_o christianity_n and_o in_o the_o jewish_a church_n both_o in_o their_o temple_n worship_n and_o synagogue_n p._n 136_o sect._n iu_o some_o expression_n vilify_a uniformity_n and_o charge_v form_n of_o prayer_n to_o be_v a_o engine_n of_o perpetual_a discord_n with_o some_o other_o examine_v p._n 164_o chap._n iu_o form_n of_o prayer_n be_v not_o forbid_v in_o scripture_n some_o thing_n be_v necessary_a to_o be_v determine_v in_o god_n worship_n which_o he_o have_v not_o particular_o enjoin_v of_o the_o authority_n of_o superior_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o discretion_n and_o some_o other_o thing_n p._n 177_o chap._n v._o of_o other_o prayer_n beside_o those_o in_o the_o liturgy_n and_o public_a service_n p._n 193_o chap._n vi_o of_o preach_v whether_o it_o be_v as_o useful_a and_o fit_a to_o preach_v as_o to_o pray_v in_o a_o set_a form_n of_o word_n of_o what_o account_n preach_v be_v exception_n against_o the_o sermon_n of_o our_o minister_n as_o be_v satirical_a advance_v the_o power_n of_o nature_n and_o justification_n by_o work_n answer_v p._n 206_o chap._n vii_o pray_v by_o a_o form_n be_v rash_o charge_v with_o mock_v god_n p._n 219_o chap._n viii_o form_n of_o prayer_n do_v not_o debase_v the_o ministry_n of_o the_o ministerial_a office_n and_o the_o need_n of_o learning_n and_o knowledge_n of_o the_o priestly_a office_n under_o the_o law_n and_o the_o large_a revenue_n god_n appoint_v for_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n the_o pretence_n of_o ill_a effect_n from_o liturgy_n refute_v p._n 225_o chap._n ix_o several_a argument_n for_o form_n of_o prayer_n prove_v solid_a and_o substantial_a and_o among_o they_o some_o thing_n concern_v submission_n to_o superior_n p._n 241_o chap._n x._o a_o persuasive_a conclusion_n direct_v to_o our_o dissenter_n to_o consider_v how_o unaccountable_a to_o god_n and_o how_o dangerous_a to_o themselves_o their_o separation_n be_v p._n 266_o a_o vindication_n of_o liturgy_n the_o introduction_n give_v the_o reader_n a_o account_n of_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o discourse_n have_v several_a year_n since_o publish_v my_o libertas_n ecclesiastica_fw-la wherein_o i_o endeavour_v a_o vindication_n of_o our_o liturgy_n there_o come_v late_o to_o my_o hand_n a_o discourse_n in_o which_o be_v a_o pretend_a answer_n to_o two_o section_n of_o my_o book_n concern_v the_o lawfulness_n expediency_n and_o antiquity_n of_o set_a form_n of_o prayer_n when_o i_o first_o look_v into_o it_o i_o think_v it_o a_o strange_a undertake_n to_o attempt_v to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v sinful_a for_o minister_n who_o be_v able_a to_o compose_v prayer_n themselves_o to_o make_v use_n of_o any_o form_n of_o prayer_n in_o their_o ministration_n which_o be_v compose_v by_o other_o man_n and_o that_o any_o man_n may_v just_o suspect_v his_o own_o reason_n when_o it_o engage_v he_o in_o such_o a_o enterprise_n but_o when_o i_o have_v read_v it_o i_o find_v many_o thing_n say_v therein_o which_o may_v possible_o misguide_v the_o weak_a and_o unwary_a reader_n but_o nothing_o which_o be_v of_o any_o great_a weight_n and_o indeed_o no_o false_a position_n be_v capable_a of_o be_v firm_o prove_v by_o solid_a argument_n though_o to_o undiscerning_a man_n it_o may_v be_v render_v plausible_a by_o mistake_a fallacy_n yet_o because_o i_o be_o very_o sensible_a that_o the_o assertion_n maintain_v by_o this_o author_n be_v both_o in_o itself_o false_a and_o erroneous_a and_o also_o tend_v to_o undermine_v the_o true_a exercise_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o peace_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n i_o resolve_v to_o examine_v all_o his_o argument_n and_o to_o return_v a_o fair_a answer_n to_o so_o much_o of_o his_o book_n as_o be_v needful_a for_o the_o discuss_n of_o the_o question_n propose_v and_o for_o the_o defend_n myself_o against_o his_o opposition_n and_o this_o i_o think_v myself_o the_o more_o concern_v to_o undertake_v because_o so_o far_o as_o this_o strange_a assertion_n shall_v be_v receive_v as_o true_a it_o will_v make_v void_a the_o design_n of_o my_o former_a book_n which_o be_v to_o manifest_v that_o it_o be_v both_o lawful_a and_o a_o duty_n for_o minister_n and_o people_n to_o embrace_v attend_v upon_o and_o join_v in_o the_o public_a service_n worship_n and_o ministration_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o i_o know_v not_o how_o far_o any_o appearance_n of_o reason_v may_v be_v magnify_v by_o such_o person_n who_o be_v engage_v against_o our_o church_n many_o of_o who_o in_o a_o sink_a cause_n so_o far_o as_o concern_v the_o evidence_n of_o truth_n and_o reason_n may_v be_v willing_a to_o catch_v hold_n on_o any_o twig_n the_o author_n of_o this_o book_n have_v not_o publish_v his_o own_o name_n therewith_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v not_o be_v curious_a to_o inquire_v after_o it_o but_o shall_v treat_v he_o as_o a_o unknown_a person_n and_o i_o confess_v i_o can_v easy_o conceive_v that_o he_o under_o who_o name_n it_o go_v shall_v be_v so_o defective_a both_o in_o learning_n and_o consideration_n as_o to_o be_v guilty_a of_o such_o mistake_n and_o palpable_a oversight_n as_o may_v be_v find_v in_o some_o place_n of_o this_o book_n for_o beside_o many_o other_o unaccountable_a position_n and_o misunderstanding_n divers_a of_o which_o i_o shall_v mention_v in_o my_o follow_a discourse_n it_o be_v observable_a that_o what_o he_o write_v concern_v the_o ancient_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n after_o the_o apostle_n time_n or_o concern_v any_o thing_n write_v in_o those_o day_n be_v general_o do_v so_o loose_o and_o sometime_o with_o such_o wonderful_a extravagancy_n as_o may_v surprise_v a_o intelligent_a reader_n with_o some_o kind_n of_o admiration_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v give_v the_o reader_n here_o one_o instance_n 4._o when_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o original_n of_o liturgy_n he_o say_v 69._o say_v ch._n 2._o p._n 68_o 69._o we_o do_v believe_v that_o gregory_n the_o great_a under_o the_o protection_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a be_v the_o father_n of_o all_o those_o that_o dwell_v in_o these_o tent_n and_o this_o eight_o hundred_o or_o a_o thousand_o year_n after_o christ_n but_o first_o to_o speak_v of_o gregory_n the_o great_a eight_o hundred_o or_o a_o thousand_o year_n after_o christ_n be_v far_o enough_o from_o truth_n when_o he_o die_v about_o the_o year_n 604._o and_o second_o that_o gregory_n the_o great_a shall_v be_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a be_v impossible_a when_o he_o be_v dead_a about_o two_o hundred_o year_n before_o charles_n the_o great_a begin_v his_o reign_n and_o three_o it_o be_v altogether_o as_o unaccountable_a that_o the_o original_n of_o liturgy_n be_v in_o the_o time_n either_o of_o gregory_n the_o gerat_fw-la or_o charles_n the_o great_a when_o they_o be_v in_o use_v many_o hundred_o year_n before_o they_o both_o as_o i_o shall_v show_v 3_o show_v ch._n 3._o sect._n 3_o in_o the_o follow_a treatise_n this_o mistake_n concern_v these_o person_n who_o name_n be_v so_o famous_a in_o history_n that_o a_o man_n of_o ordinary_a read_n can_v not_o be_v unacquainted_a with_o they_o be_v as_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v presume_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o israelite_n and_o shall_v assert_v that_o the_o offering_n of_o sacrifice_n under_o the_o moysaicall_a law_n have_v its_o beginning_n in_o the_o day_n of_o eli_n the_o priest_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n jehosaphat_n six_o hundred_o or_o eight_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o israelite_n come_v out_o of_o egypt_n sure_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a confidence_n for_o any_o person_n to_o vent_v such_o thing_n and_o to_o write_v positive_o what_o he_o no_o better_o understand_v 5._o but_o whoever_o the_o author_n of_o this_o discourse_n be_v i_o shall_v apply_v myself_o to_o the_o clear_n of_o the_o truth_n concern_v the_o matter_n of_o it_o which_o i_o shall_v do_v with_o as_o much_o succinctness_n as_o be_v expedient_a and_o therefore_o though_o i_o shall_v not_o willing_o omit_v any_o thing_n considerable_a which_o he_o urge_v against_o the_o lawful_a use_n of_o constant_a public_a liturgy_n or_o against_o what_o i_o have_v say_v in_o their_o defence_n yet_o where_o he_o mention_n objection_n make_v by_o other_o against_o the_o force_n of_o his_o argument_n and_o give_v his_o answer_n to_o they_o i_o shall_v pass_v by_o such_o thing_n where_o the_o insist_v upon_o they_o be_v not_o needful_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o our_o church_n or_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o case_n propose_v and_o in_o answer_v his_o argument_n i_o shall_v wave_v the_o repetition_n of_o his_o long_a syllogism_n which_o be_v a_o tedious_a way_n of_o proceed_v and_o in_o rational_a discourse_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v acceptable_a to_o few_o other_o than_o those_o who_o may_v admire_v the_o art_n of_o make_v a_o syllogism_n but_o i_o
that_o a_o mean_v give_v of_o god_n omit_v mean_n or_o ability_n not_o necessary_a for_o the_o perform_a duty_n may_v be_v omit_v if_o it_o be_v only_o capable_a of_o be_v use_v and_o not_o a_o necessary_a mean_n to_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o duty_n may_v lawful_o be_v omit_v especial_o when_o there_o be_v several_a mean_n which_o may_v all_o of_o they_o single_o be_v use_v he_o who_o choose_v one_o of_o they_o and_o the_o most_o profitable_a be_v not_o to_o be_v fault_v because_o he_o do_v not_o use_v the_o other_o which_o be_v less_o profitable_a thus_o in_o the_o public_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n whereas_o a_o minister_n present_a fluency_n of_o expression_n or_o his_o remembrance_n of_o what_o himself_o have_v before_o conceive_v with_o respect_n to_o that_o particular_a time_n or_o his_o use_v a_o set_a form_n be_v different_a way_n or_o mean_n of_o perform_v this_o service_n he_o who_o choose_v the_o last_o which_o have_v many_o advantage_n of_o the_o other_o two_o be_v not_o to_o be_v blame_v because_o he_o do_v not_o choose_v either_o of_o those_o two_o and_o by_o this_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o this_o writer_n own_o argument_n if_o it_o be_v of_o any_o strength_n may_v easy_o be_v invert_v and_o retort_v against_o himself_o if_o we_o put_v in_o the_o phrase_n of_o a_o form_n of_o prayer_n instead_o of_o a_o minister_n own_o gift_n etc._n etc._n 33._o second_o that_o ability_n of_o expression_n be_v not_o peculiarly_a and_o particular_o give_v by_o god_n to_o minister_n that_o they_o may_v thereby_o perform_v the_o public_a office_n of_o prayer_n this_o be_v manifest_a because_o this_o be_v also_o give_v to_o they_o who_o god_n never_o call_v to_o perform_v the_o public_a office_n of_o ministration_n and_o also_o because_o if_o our_o lord_n have_v intend_v it_o to_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o all_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o they_o must_v use_v their_o own_o ability_n of_o expression_n in_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n and_o may_v not_o make_v use_n of_o any_o form_n he_o will_v not_o himself_o have_v give_v they_o a_o example_n of_o compose_v a_o form_n of_o prayer_n and_o deliver_v this_o to_o be_v use_v by_o his_o own_o apostle_n and_o this_o too_o to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o not_o as_o their_o private_a address_n for_o themselves_o alone_o but_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o whole_a christian_a society_n and_o therefore_o begin_v as_o be_v ancient_o observe_v oratio_fw-la observe_v cyp._n de_fw-fr orat._n dom._n non_fw-la dicimus_fw-la patermeus_a publica_fw-la nobis_fw-la est_fw-la &_o communis_fw-la oratio_fw-la our_o father_n as_o be_v a_o public_a and_o common_a prayer_n and_o this_o be_v the_o more_o considerable_a because_o it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o and_o in_o approbation_n of_o what_o john_n the_o baptist_n have_v direct_v his_o disciple_n and_o the_o like_a method_n have_v be_v before_o use_v throughout_o all_o the_o state_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n as_o i_o have_v in_o 104._o in_o libert_n eccles_n p._n 103_o 104._o another_o place_n evince_v and_o shall_v further_o prove_v ch._n 3._o sect._n 3._o n._n 27_o 28_o etc._n etc._n 34._o honour_v the_o authority_n of_o our_o governor_n be_v to_o be_v honour_v the_o authority_n of_o our_o governor_n be_v also_o in_o this_o case_n of_o considerable_a weight_n for_o though_o the_o command_n of_o man_n be_v not_o to_o be_v perform_v if_o it_o be_v against_o the_o will_n of_o god_n yet_o since_o it_o be_v fit_a that_o a_o due_a order_n of_o public_a worship_n in_o christian_a assembly_n shall_v be_v provide_v for_o by_o they_o who_o have_v the_o chief_a authority_n and_o inspection_n therein_o the_o constant_a use_n of_o the_o liturgy_n be_v of_o itself_o agreeable_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n become_v more_o obligatory_a upon_o we_o because_o this_o way_n of_o worship_n be_v wise_o establish_v by_o our_o superior_n and_o the_o apostle_n s_o paul_n declare_v that_o the_o use_n ever_o of_o extraordinary_a spiritual_a gift_n must_v give_v place_n to_o decency_n and_o order_n 1_o cor._n 14.26_o 33_o 40._o 35._o but_o he_o further_o say_v that_o a_o man_n own_o gift_n or_o ability_n of_o expression_n in_o prayer_n be_v 18._o be_v reas_n account_n p._n 6_o &_o 7_o &_o 18._o a_o divine_a mean_a but_o a_o form_n o●_n prayer_n be_v worship_n be_v p._n 7._o &_o 18._o liturgy_n be_v no_o mere_a humane_a mean_n for_o god_n worship_n a_o mere_a humane_a mean_v now_o this_o must_v be_v upon_o supposition_n that_o a_o ability_n to_o compose_v a_o prayer_n to_o speak_v it_o be_v a_o divine_a ability_n which_o how_o far_o it_o be_v true_a i_o have_v show_v above_o but_o the_o same_o ability_n to_o compose_v the_o same_o prayer_n if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v write_v be_v a_o mere_a humane_a ability_n but_o no_o man_n can_v see_v any_o truth_n in_o such_o a_o supposition_n nor_o any_o reason_n for_o it_o 36._o but_o however_o our_o author_n think_v fit_a to_o talk_v so_o far_o as_o he_o have_v prove_v any_o thing_n he_o have_v prove_v the_o compose_n of_o liturgy_n to_o be_v by_o a_o divine_a ability_n or_o gift_n of_o prayer_n for_o he_o thus_o argue_v against_o those_o who_o deny_v any_o such_o gift_n as_o the_o gift_n of_o prayer_n 8._o prayer_n p._n 8._o this_o be_v say_v he_o either_o 〈◊〉_d deny_v what_o be_v evident_a to_o sense_n that_o there_o be_v some_o person_n able_a fit_o to_o express_v then_o mind_n to_o god_n in_o prayer_n or_o to_o deny_v the_o scripture_n which_o say_v jam._n 1.17_o th●●_n every_o good_a gift_n and_o every_o perfect_a gift_n come_v from_o above_o from_o the_o father_n of_o light_n beside_o that_o it_o stub_v up_o all_o liturgy_n by_o the_o root_n none_o it_o seem_v have_v any_o ability_n to_o make_v they_o now_o the_o result_n of_o this_o discourse_n be_v that_o the_o ability_n to_o make_v liturgy_n be_v the_o gift_n of_o prayer_n and_o a_o gift_n of_o god_n and_o consequent_o they_o must_v be_v a_o divine_a mean_a for_o the_o performance_n of_o prayer_n or_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v afford_v to_o we_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o god_n beside_o this_o god_n have_v so_o far_o declare_v his_o approbation_n of_o form_n of_o prayer_n that_o he_o himself_o deliver_v such_o and_o enjoin_v they_o under_o the_o old_a testament_n as_o our_o saviour_n do_v under_o the_o new_a and_o if_o that_o may_v be_v further_o call_v divine_a which_o serve_v the_o end_n of_o god_n in_o the_o world_n and_o conduce_v to_o holiness_n and_o piety_n upon_o this_o account_n also_o good_a and_o well-ordered_a form_n must_v be_v so_o esteem_v 37._o but_o it_o now_o remain_v that_o i_o examine_v his_o proof_n produce_v to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n in_o the_o public_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n for_o a_o minister_n to_o use_v his_o own_o gift_n of_o expression_n if_o he_o have_v such_o ability_n his_o first_o 6._o first_o p._n 6._o proof_n be_v 1_o tim._n 4.14_o neglect_v not_o the_o gift_n that_o be_v in_o thou_o which_o be_v give_v thou_o by_o prophecy_n with_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o presbytery_n but_o ans_fw-fr 1._o in_o this_o place_n the_o apostle_n require_v timothy_n to_o take_v care_n of_o execute_v his_o episcopal_a office_n consider_v the_o precept_n of_o the_o scripture_n concern_v the_o use_n of_o gift_n consider_v and_o exercise_v his_o authority_n which_o thing_n be_v give_v by_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o hand_n and_o also_o to_o discharge_v the_o duty_n of_o his_o place_n and_o function_n with_o care_n and_o diligence_n according_a to_o the_o grace_n which_o god_n have_v giver_n he_o 2._o here_o be_v not_o a_o word_n speak_v it_o this_o text_n concern_v prayer_n or_o the_o performance_n thereof_o by_o any_o such_o gift_n as_o our_o author_n plead_v for_o nor_o do_v the_o context_n which_o mention_v read_v exhortation_n and_o doctrine_n speak_v any_o thing_n thereof_o and_o i_o suppose_v this_o author_n do_v not_o account_v the_o gift_n of_o prayer_n to_o be_v give_v by_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o hand_n when_o himself_o say_v the_o church_n 13._o church_n p._n 13._o shall_v judge_v of_o her_o minister_n gift_n of_o prayer_n before_o she_o trust_v they_o with_o the_o public_a ministry_n 38._o and_o 3._o if_o this_o text_n have_v particular_o express_v the_o use_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o prayer_n and_o intend_v this_o concern_v utterance_n and_o expression_n as_o it_o do_v not_o the_o argument_n from_o timothy_n at_o that_o time_n when_o public_a office_n of_o the_o church_n be_v often_o perform_v by_o miraculous_a gift_n and_o who_o himself_o be_v in_o all_o probability_n furnish_v therewith_o will_v not_o be_v of_o force_n for_o they_o who_o have_v no_o such_o extraordinary_a gift_n yet_o such_o precept_n do_v not_o enjoin_v the_o use_n of_o any_o gift_n further_o than_o may_v consist_v with_o
be_v prohibit_v they_o must_v be_v assert_v to_o be_v unlawful_a and_o be_v thus_o prohibit_v no_o pretence_n of_o necessity_n on_o man_n part_n can_v make_v they_o lawful_a for_o according_a to_o that_o ancient_a rule_n nulla_fw-la est_fw-la necessitas_fw-la delinquendi_fw-la quibus_fw-la una_fw-la est_fw-la necessitas_fw-la non_fw-la delinquendi_fw-la tertul._n delinquendi_fw-la tertul._n it_o can_v be_v never_o necessary_a for_o they_o to_o sin_n for_o who_o it_o be_v only_o necessary_a that_o they_o do_v no_o sin_n and_o it_o be_v more_o necessary_a to_o forbear_v any_o present_a external_a expression_n of_o homage_n to_o god_n than_o to_o make_v use_n of_o that_o which_o be_v unlawful_a and_o forbid_a as_o be_v manifest_a in_o the_o instance_n of_o saul_n sacrifice_v 4._o obs_n 2._o by_o this_o way_n of_o argue_v the_o particular_a conception_n and_o expression_n of_o he_o who_o pray_v without_o a_o form_n be_v as_o much_o forbid_a fitful_a and_o will_v conclude_v prayer_n without_o form_n to_o be_v fitful_a as_o the_o use_n of_o a_o form_n be_v pretend_v to_o be_v since_o god_n have_v not_o prescribe_v these_o expression_n but_o here_o our_o author_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n show_v our_o own_o invention_n to_o be_v a_o mean_a and_o a_o sufficient_a mean_n in_o this_o act_n of_o worship_n thus_o man_n who_o talk_v at_o this_o loose_a rate_n can_v tell_v when_o it_o serve_v their_o own_o turn_n how_o to_o allow_v what_o god_n have_v not_o prescribe_v and_o to_o justify_v it_o upon_o this_o very_a account_n because_o it_o be_v the_o invention_n of_o man_n though_o they_o can_v declaim_v against_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n under_o the_o very_a name_n of_o invention_n of_o men._n but_o if_o we_o may_v use_v word_n and_o expression_n and_o a_o method_n and_o composition_n of_o prayer_n not_o particular_o prescribe_v of_o god_n what_o a_o unreasonable_a vanity_n be_v it_o to_o argue_v from_o this_o topick_n against_o a_o form_n of_o prayer_n because_o these_o particular_a thing_n in_o this_o form_n be_v not_o appoint_v of_o god_n 5._o but_o possible_o he_o may_v tell_v we_o as_o some_o have_v do_v that_o by_o keep_v to_o the_o constant_a use_n of_o a_o form_n of_o prayer_n we_o make_v that_o a_o proper_a part_n of_o divine_a worship_n now_o though_o this_o be_v answer_v 35._o answer_v thes_n salmur_n part_n 3._o de_fw-fr liturg._n n._n 35._o by_o cappellus_n and_o in_o part_n by_o 306._o by_o lib._n eccles_n b_o 2._o p._n 305_o 306._o i_o elsewhere_o i_o shall_v here_o say_v that_o we_o be_v far_o from_o think_v that_o any_o particular_a form_n of_o prayer_n appoint_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o church_n be_v necessary_a to_o be_v use_v in_o all_o christian_a church_n in_o the_o world_n who_o all_o of_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o perform_v all_o the_o proper_a part_n of_o divine_a worship_n nor_o be_v religion_n and_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n place_v in_o the_o bare_a recite_v the_o word_n of_o a_o form_n but_o chief_o in_o the_o pious_a devotion_n of_o the_o heart_n of_o which_o these_o word_n be_v a_o expression_n and_o guide_n and_o thus_o much_o must_v be_v allow_v to_o the_o use_n of_o word_n in_o those_o prayer_n which_o for_o distinction_n sake_n i_o call_v conceive_v prayer_n i_o hope_v he_o will_v not_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o constant_a and_o prescribe_a use_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n not_o command_v of_o god_n which_o only_o be_v forbid_v in_o the_o second_o commandment_n as_o if_o the_o worship_v a_o image_n be_v only_o forbid_v where_o there_o be_v a_o constant_a adoration_n give_v to_o the_o same_o image_n but_o that_o it_o be_v allowable_a where_o there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o they_o that_o man_n sometime_o make_v choice_n of_o one_o and_o sometime_o of_o another_o with_o various_a change_n we_o allow_v the_o second_o commandment_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o scripture_n concern_v god_n worship_n to_o require_v that_o no_o act_n of_o divine_a adoration_n be_v give_v to_o any_o thing_n else_o beside_o god_n himself_o worship_n what_o god_n have_v forbid_v or_o command_v concern_v his_o worship_n and_o that_o that_o homage_n and_o service_n which_o be_v suitable_a to_o his_o nature_n and_o according_a to_o his_o will_n be_v religious_o perform_v and_o that_o no_o such_o pretend_a worship_n which_o be_v unsuitable_a to_o his_o nature_n or_o disagree_v to_o his_o will_n aught_o to_o be_v present_v to_o he_o but_o this_o suggestion_n that_o form_n of_o prayer_n be_v forbid_v by_o the_o second_o commandment_n as_o include_v under_o idolatry_n be_v so_o unreasonable_a that_o 22._o that_o view_v of_o direct_n chap._n 1._o sect._n 22._o dr._n hammond_n may_v just_o wonder_v at_o the_o strangeness_n and_o prodigiousness_n thereof_o and_o cappellus_n may_v well_o declare_v concern_v they_o who_o urge_v this_o as_o a_o argument_n n._n argument_n ubi_fw-la sup_n n._n crasse_n admodum_fw-la hîc_fw-la homines_fw-la isti_fw-la hallucinantur_fw-la these_o man_n be_v herein_o exceed_v gross_o deceive_v 6._o obs_n 3._o this_o position_n that_o nothing_o may_v be_v use_v or_o appoint_v in_o god_n worship_n but_o what_o be_v particular_o enjoin_v by_o god_n himself_o beside_o 87._o beside_o reas_n acc._n p._n 75_o 76_o 77._o &_o p._n 86_o 87._o necessary_a circumstance_n to_o humane_a action_n as_o humane_a be_v that_o concern_v the_o falseness_n and_o dangerous_a consequence_n of_o which_o i_o discourse_v large_o in_o my_o libertas_n ecclesiastica_fw-la 2._o ecclesiastica_fw-la b_o 2._o c._n 1._o throughout_o &_o c._n 2._o to_o which_o i_o refer_v nor_o be_v any_o answer_n give_v thereto_o by_o this_o writer_n and_o i_o shall_v here_o note_v that_o as_o it_o be_v improve_v religion_n that_o position_n that_o nothing_o not_o prescribe_v may_v be_v use_v in_o god_n worship_n be_v destructive_a of_o all_o religion_n it_o be_v destructive_a to_o public_a worship_n and_o religion_n for_o since_o god_n have_v command_v we_o to_o pray_v but_o have_v not_o in_o all_o act_n of_o worship_n enjoin_v our_o word_n or_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o duty_n with_o or_o without_o a_o form_n it_o must_v according_a to_o this_o position_n be_v do_v in_o neither_o since_o each_o of_o these_o be_v by_o consequence_n sequence_n pretend_v to_o be_v forbid_v be_v not_o prescribe_v the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o our_o saviour_n precept_n concern_v the_o celebrate_n his_o supper_n in_o bread_n and_o wine_n but_o he_o have_v not_o prescribe_v or_o determine_v the_o sort_n of_o bread_n or_o the_o kind_n of_o wine_n and_o though_o god_n have_v command_v we_o to_o sing_v praise_n to_o he_o whatever_o this_o writer_n say_v he_o can_v never_o prove_v the_o sing_v continual_o the_o psalm_n of_o david_n and_o other_o record_v in_o scripture_n to_o be_v particular_o enjoin_v by_o a_o divine_a institution_n under_o the_o gospel_n though_o the_o church_n of_o god_n have_v very_o general_o and_o advantageous_o use_v they_o wherefore_o the_o result_n of_o this_o assertion_n be_v for_o man_n to_o contradict_v themselves_o in_o the_o performance_n of_o religion_n and_o which_o be_v far_o more_o intolerable_a to_o look_v upon_o god_n as_o have_v contradict_v himself_o in_o give_v such_o law_n which_o so_o clash_n with_o one_o another_o that_o they_o can_v be_v obey_v and_o that_o by_o the_o one_o he_o have_v set_v we_o free_a from_o observe_v the_o other_o 7._o but_o if_o these_o thing_n may_v be_v determine_v by_o man_n as_o they_o indeed_o must_v be_v the_o common_a rule_n of_o prudence_n will_v not_o allow_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a and_o fit_a for_o every_o minister_n by_o his_o more_o sudden_a and_o vario_fw-la thought_n to_o determine_v these_o thing_n for_o the_o congregation_n where_o he_o minister_v constitution_n thing_n necessary_a to_o be_v determine_v in_o religion_n may_v be_v best_a determine_v by_o public_a constitution_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v unlawful_a and_o unreasonable_a that_o any_o such_o thing_n shall_v be_v consider_v and_o resolve_v on_o by_o the_o deliberate_a consultation_n of_o the_o most_o prudent_a man_n and_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o authority_n of_o our_o superior_n to_o reject_v pious_a form_n of_o prayer_n by_o they_o appoint_v and_o which_o i_o have_v show_v to_o be_v of_o excellent_a use_n speak_v a_o wnat_n of_o just_a reverence_n and_o submission_n to_o they_o and_o a_o not_o yield_v to_o they_o that_o due_a superiority_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a for_o the_o right_n order_v the_o exercise_n of_o religion_n which_o belong_v to_o they_o of_o which_o i_o have_v in_o another_o book_n discourse_v somewhat_o 8._o but_o whilst_o this_o author_n in_o this_o chapter_n observe_v that_o some_o urge_v the_o duty_n 86._o duty_n p._n 74_o 85_o 86._o of_o obey_v superior_n in_o thing_n lawful_a and_o not_o forbid_v of_o god_n as_o a_o obligation_n upon_o inferior_n in_o our_o case_n to_o join_v in_o
of_o prayer_n where_o the_o word_n express_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o prayer_n and_o be_v not_o only_o significant_a but_o very_o useful_a and_o though_o such_o thng_n as_o be_v appoint_v in_o the_o due_a order_n of_o the_o church_n as_o the_o form_n and_o order_n of_o prayer_n hymn_n and_o such_o like_a have_v be_v usual_o and_o frequent_o call_v thing_n indifferent_a the_o word_n indifferent_a here_o be_v only_o to_o be_v understand_v in_o opposition_n to_o what_o be_v in_o itself_o absolute_o necessary_a but_o not_o in_o opposition_n to_o or_o distinction_n from_o what_o be_v good_a useful_a and_o profitable_a to_o edification_n so_o that_o such_o thing_n be_v if_o i_o may_v so_o call_v they_o in_o themselves_o legal_o indifferent_a be_v particular_o establish_v by_o no_o divine_a law_n and_o which_o may_v as_o thing_n of_o ecclesiastical_a liberty_n be_v appoint_v by_o superior_n not_o moral_o indifferent_a as_o if_o the_o appointment_n and_o practice_n of_o they_o be_v not_o useful_a profitable_a and_o good_a 15._o he_o say_v also_o that_o ibid._n that_o ibid._n a_o appropriate_v habit_n be_v in_o worship_n sinful_a the_o contrary_n i_o have_v sufficient_o prove_v in_o my_o etc._n my_o b._n 2._o ch_n 1._o p._n 320_o 321._o &_o ch_n 4._o p._n 492_o etc._n etc._n libertas_n ecclesiastica_fw-la and_o that_o for_o the_o superior_a to_o command_v any_o such_o thing_n will_v be_v a_o sin_n unto_o he_o as_o gideon_n ephod_n be_v a_o snare_n to_o his_o house_n jud._n 8.27_o but_o the_o scripture_n say_v concern_v gideon_n ephod_n which_o he_o make_v and_o put_v in_o his_o own_o city_n that_o all_o israel_n go_v thither_o a_o whore_v after_o it_o which_o thing_n become_v a_o snare_n unto_o gideon_n and_o his_o house_n so_o that_o public_a idolatry_n in_o which_o gideon_n family_n do_v in_o all_o probability_n join_v be_v that_o whereby_o ●●_o become_v a_o snare_n unto_o they_o ephod_n of_o gideon_n ephod_n but_o neither_o be_v the_o ephod_n of_o samuel_n 1_o sam._n ●_o 8._o nor_o of_o david_n 2_o sam._n 6.14_o nor_o the_o levite_n garment_n 2_o chr._n 5.12_o at_o all_o blame_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n but_o approve_v though_o none_o of_o they_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v something_o of_o another_o nature_n than_o the_o bare_a make_v a_o habit_n that_o be_v of_o so_o ill_a consequence_n to_o gideon_n and_o his_o family_n and_o as_o this_o at_o last_o come_v to_o a_o manifest_a and_o general_a idolatry_n so_o there_o be_v probable_o something_o unblamable_a in_o its_o first_o constitution_n st._n austin_n 41._o austin_n quaest_n super_fw-la judic_n c._n 41._o from_o the_o great_a proportion_n of_o gold_n allot_v tot_fw-mi he_o make_v this_o ephod_n jud._n 8.26_o think_v that_o other_o ministerial_a thing_n relate_v to_o god_n service_n be_v make_v therewith_o and_o other_o think_v that_o gideon_n make_v a_o ephod_n like_o the_o high_a priest_n intend_v to_o worship_n god_n and_o inquire_v of_o god_n thereby_o in_o his_o own_o city_n and_o not_o in_o god_n tabernacle_n which_o be_v to_o erect_v a_o schism_n now_o schism_n and_o idolatry_n whether_o they_o be_v command_v by_o superior_n or_o practise_v by_o inferior_n joint_o or_o separately_z will_v be_v a_o snare_n unto_o they_o as_o they_o be_v to_o the_o house_n of_o gidcon_n 16._o our_o author_n take_v notice_n that_o 91.92_o that_o p._n 91.92_o command_v in_o scripture_n and_o example_n be_v urge_v for_o form_n of_o prayer_n and_o say_v it_o can_v never_o be_v prove_v that_o there_o be_v form_n of_o prayer_n in_o the_o jewish_a church_n or_o that_o the_o lord_n prayer_n be_v intend_v as_o a_o ordinary_a form_n and_o however_o what_o be_v produce_v from_o these_o thing_n concern_v the_o state_n of_o the_o gospel_n he_o call_v pitiful_a inconclusive_a argument_n and_o say_v he_o if_o david_n make_v psalm_n which_o be_v prayer_n he_o be_v a_o prophet_n but_o do_v he_o make_v a_o act_n of_o uniformity_n too_o but_o that_o the_o jewish_a church_n have_v form_n of_o prayer_n that_o the_o lord_n prayer_n which_o sure_o be_v deliver_v under_o the_o gospel_n be_v deliver_v as_o a_o form_n and_o that_o the_o argument_n from_o hence_o be_v cogent_a i_o have_v prove_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n and_o since_o the_o ordinary_a practice_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o use_v form_n be_v approve_v by_o our_o saviour_n it_o be_v not_o considerable_a whether_o any_o of_o they_o be_v establish_v by_o david_n or_o other_o person_n in_o authority_n yet_o david_n do_v in_o some_o thing_n appoint_v rule_n and_o order_n for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n 1_o chr._n 25.2_o 6._o and_o hezekiah_n and_o his_o prince_n order_v in_o what_o form_n of_o word_n the_o levite_n shall_v sing_v praise_n to_o god_n 2_o chr._n 29.30_o chap._n v._o v._n ch._n v._n of_o other_o prayer_n beside_o those_o in_o the_o liturgy_n and_o public_a service_n of_o the_o church_n his_o four_o argument_n be_v that_o the_o admit_v or_o agree_v 93.94_o agree_v reas_n account_n p._n 93.94_o minister_n to_o use_v ordinary_o prescribe_v form_n of_o prayer_n be_v of_o sufficient_a force_n to_o restrain_v the_o total_a exercise_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o prayer_n which_o be_v sinful_a and_o that_o by_o this_o principle_n minister_n may_v not_o pray_v otherwise_o before_o and_o after_o sermon_n and_o that_o if_o the_o magistrate_n shall_v hereafter_o make_v a_o law_n form_n law_n p._n 95._o of_o the_o use_n of_o other_o prayer_n beside_o form_n of_o the_o latitude_n of_o that_o of_o nabuchadnezzar_n to_o tie_v man_n to_o pray_v no_o where_o to_o god_n neither_o in_o family_n or_o closet_n but_o in_o the_o use_n of_o a_o form_n or_o the_o church_n prayer_n they_o must_v obey_v this_o also_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n which_o oblige_v they_o to_o use_v set_v form_n in_o the_o public_a use_n of_o the_o liturgy_n and_o say_v he_o 97._o he_o p._n 97._o who_o shall_v determine_v how_o far_o the_o magistrate_n may_v impose_v or_o not_o impose_v now_o in_o this_o chapter_n he_o produce_v nothing_o new_a to_o prove_v it_o a_o duty_n for_o man_n to_o use_v their_o own_o ability_n of_o expression_n in_o prayer_n but_o say_v 93._o say_v p._n 93._o he_o take_v this_o to_o shine_v sufficient_o in_o its_o own_o light_n 2._o wherefore_o in_o answer_v this_o chapter_n i_o shall_v premise_v three_o thing_n first_o that_o i_o have_v above_o show_v 1._o show_v chap._n 1._o that_o man_n ability_n of_o expression_n which_o be_v not_o proper_o the_o gift_n of_o prayer_n be_v not_o on_o other_o account_n necessary_a to_o be_v use_v unless_o where_o they_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o better_a perform_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n 3._o second_o that_o since_o i_o have_v manifest_v the_o usefulness_n of_o set_a 2._o set_a chap._n 1._o &_o 2._o form_n in_o themselves_o for_o the_o public_a office_n of_o religious_a worship_n and_o do_v not_o find_v their_o lawfulness_n and_o expediency_n mere_o upon_o obedience_n to_o our_o superior_n therefore_o i_o can_v be_v no_o way_n concern_v here_o to_o determine_v or_o inquire_v after_o the_o extent_n or_o boundary_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o our_o governor_n in_o order_v thing_n relate_v to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n 4._o three_o obedience_n the_o extent_n of_o governors_n authority_n not_o requisite_a to_o be_v question_v in_o every_o act_n of_o obedience_n that_o it_o do_v not_o express_v any_o great_a reverence_n to_o superior_n for_o any_o to_o deny_v submission_n to_o the_o lawful_a and_o useful_a constitution_n by_o they_o establish_v and_o to_o plead_v for_o this_o by_o put_v other_o question_n about_o their_o power_n of_o command_a thing_n which_o seem_v disadvantageous_a to_o religion_n and_o by_o declare_v that_o the_o extent_n of_o their_o authority_n be_v not_o sufficient_o state_v what_o confusion_n will_v it_o bring_v into_o family_n if_o when_o child_n or_o servant_n be_v command_v there_o to_o join_v in_o any_o exercise_n of_o religion_n as_o in_o prayer_n in_o the_o family_n which_o our_o author_n grant_v must_v be_v a_o form_n to_o they_o who_o join_v in_o the_o word_n of_o other_o they_o may_v be_v allow_v to_o answer_v they_o will_v not_o comply_v therewith_o because_o by_o so_o do_v they_o may_v be_v impose_v on_o in_o religion_n from_o one_o thing_n to_o another_o and_o they_o must_v first_o know_v the_o strict_a bound_n of_o that_o authority_n they_o be_v under_o and_o who_o shall_v fix_v they_o and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o several_a convention_n of_o different_a separatist_n but_o if_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o say_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o family_n that_o they_o may_v then_o deny_v actual_a obedience_n and_o subjection_n when_o any_o thing_n be_v require_v of_o they_o which_o they_o know_v to_o be_v evil_a we_o acknowledge_v the_o same_o in_o our_o case_n 5._o and_o
thus_o much_o may_v be_v sufficient_a form●_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n to_o use_v other_o prayer_n beside_o form●_n for_o answer_v to_o this_o chapter_n as_o it_o have_v a_o particular_a aspect_n upon_o the_o authority_n and_o command_n of_o our_o governor_n yet_o because_o i_o will_v not_o avoid_v any_o thing_n which_o may_v seem_v material_a and_o useful_a i_o shall_v far_o here_o consider_v whether_o and_o how_o far_o christian_n or_o minister_n be_v under_o any_o obligation_n to_o duty_n to_o use_v any_o other_o prayer_n beside_o set_a form_n in_o all_o those_o particular_a case_n mention_v in_o this_o chapter_n before_o and_o after_o sermon_n in_o the_o family_n and_o in_o the_o closet_n now_o comprehensive_a and_o well_o order_v form_n be_v with_o deliberation_n fit_v to_o the_o common_a state_n of_o christian_n and_o the_o end_n of_o our_o religion_n be_v as_o i_o have_v above_o show_v to_o be_v prefer_v in_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n and_o that_o before_o or_o after_o sermon_n there_o shall_v ordinary_o be_v new_a and_o vary_a prayer_n i_o know_v no_o rule_n of_o reason_n or_o precept_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n which_o require_v this_o and_o make_v it_o a_o duty_n 6._o sermon_n before_o sermon_n before_o sermon_n 252._o sermon_n of_o religious_a assembl_n c._n 7_o p._n 237._o &_o 252._o mr._n thorndike_n observe_v that_o in_o the_o flourish_a time_n of_o the_o church_n preacher_n be_v wont_a to_o commend_v themselves_o and_o their_o labour_n to_o god_n blessing_n but_o this_o be_v frequent_o at_o least_o do_v by_o a_o set_a form_n a_o short_a form_n to_o this_o purpose_n of_o st._n ambrose_n be_v as_o mr._n thorndike_n there_o observe_v yet_o extant_a may_v be_v see_v in_o ferrarius_fw-la de_fw-la ritu_fw-la contion_n and_o from_o thence_o in_o 183._o in_o alliance_n of_o divine_a office_n chap._n 6._o p._n 183._o mr._n hamon_n l'estrange_n and_o the_o form_n of_o aquinas_n be_v publish_v by_o ec._n by_o casland_n prec_n ec._n cassander_n and_o some_o of_o the_o most_o eager_a of_o our_o dissenter_n ahve_v former_o keep_v themselves_o ordinary_o to_o set_v form_n before_o their_o sermon_n and_o our_o church_n in_o her_o 55_o her_o can._n 55_o canon_n have_v give_v direction_n for_o a_o form_n of_o prayer_n to_o be_v use_v before_o sermon_n as_o be_v there_o exprese_v or_o to_o that_o effect_n but_o among_o the_o different_a practice_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o i_o here_o to_o consider_v what_o liberty_n be_v hereby_o allow_v to_o minister_n 7._o in_o the_o close_a of_o the_o sermon_n sermon_n after_o sermon_n many_o homily_n of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n have_v some_o supplicatory_a expression_n interweave_v as_o a_o conclusory_a part_n thereof_o and_o sometime_o with_o particular_a respect_n to_o the_o subject_n of_o their_o discourse_n such_o thing_n be_v in_o some_o of_o their_o popular_a discourse_n practise_v by_o arb._n by_o basil_n hom._n 2._o &_o 6._o in_o hexaem_n de_fw-fr jejun_fw-fr hom._n 1._o de_fw-fr mam._n mart._n &_o de_fw-fr lib._n arb._n st._n basil_n 18._o basil_n naz._n orat._n 2.6_o 10_o 28_o 42._o v._n schol._n gr._n in_o not._n billij_fw-la in_o naz._n orat._n 18._o gr._n nazianzen_n st._n chrysostom_n in_o some_o homily_n ad_fw-la pop._n antioch_n and_o other_o and_o also_o in_o st._n augustine_n st._n gregory_n bernard_n and_o divers_a other_o and_o our_o church_n do_v not_o seem_v to_o dislike_v this_o method_n which_o be_v imitate_v in_o some_o of_o her_o homily_n but_o yet_o this_o be_v use_v but_o in_o some_o either_o of_o the_o ancient_a homily_n or_o of_o those_o of_o our_o church_n st._n austin_n use_v most_o requent_o the_o same_o conclusory_a prayer_n or_o collect_v which_o be_v extant_a in_o ult_n in_o aug._n tom._n 8._o pag._n ult_n his_o work_n the_o method_n use_v by_o several_a person_n of_o the_o several_a persuasion_n among_o our_o dissenter_n who_o frequent_o have_v pray_v over_o the_o several_a head_n and_o part_n of_o their_o sermon_n that_o their_o auditor_n may_v be_v persuade_v of_o they_o stand_v chargeable_a with_o this_o fault_n among_o other_o that_o as_o extemporet_fw-la as_o disc_n prayer_n extemporet_fw-la bishop_n taylor_n observe_v as_o their_o sermon_n according_a to_o their_o different_a party_n be_v oft_o direct_v against_o one_o another_o and_o in_o contradiction_n to_o one_o another_o so_o by_o consequence_n be_v their_o prayer_n and_o therefore_o the_o matter_n of_o prayer_n must_v be_v in_o many_o of_o they_o unsound_a but_o that_o excellent_a collect_n grant_v we_o beseech_v thou_o almighty_a god_n etc._n etc._n much_o use_v in_o our_o church_n after_o sermon_n beside_o the_o expression_n in_o the_o prayer_n for_o the_o church_n militant_a to_o the_o same_o purpoe_n be_v so_o pithy_a in_o desire_v the_o blessing_n of_o god_n for_o obtain_v the_o best_a effect_n of_o the_o sermon_n that_o no_o pretence_n can_v remain_v to_o charge_v any_o blame_n upon_o those_o who_o use_v no_o different_a conclude_v supplicatory_a expression_n of_o their_o own_o 8._o indeed_o there_o be_v sometime_o extraordinary_a case_n and_o occasion_n which_o be_v proper_a matter_n for_o our_o public_a prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v omit_v it_o be_v observe_v by_o 7.8_o by_o ann._n eccl._n an._n 37._o n._n 7.8_o banonius_n that_o the_o church_n present_v their_o especial_a suffrage_n to_o god_n for_o the_o good_a success_n of_o gratian_n against_o the_o alemans_n and_o constant_n and_o athan._n apol._n 2._o ad_fw-la constant_n athanasius_n do_v public_o do_v the_o like_a for_o constantius_n against_o magnentius_n such_o case_n as_o be_v most_o weighty_a or_o usual_a be_v provide_v for_o by_o particular_a collect_v in_o our_o liturgy_n and_o if_o they_o be_v case_n of_o particular_a person_n they_o may_v be_v comprise_v in_o the_o prayer_n for_o all_o condition_n of_o man_n and_o the_o general_a thanksgiving_n according_a to_o the_o direction_n in_o our_o liturgy_n and_o these_o part_n be_v as_o blameless_a and_o as_o commendable_a in_o their_o use_n as_o the_o ordinary_a part_n of_o the_o liturgy_n and_o if_o there_o shall_v yet_o be_v some_o great_a and_o extraordnary_n case_n which_o be_v not_o sufficient_o contain_v under_o any_o of_o these_o prayer_n or_o praise_n dr._n hammond_n declare_v 2._o declare_v pract._n catechism_n l._n 3._o sect._n 2._o the_o church_n sometime_o permit_v and_o upon_o incidental_a occasion_n prescribe_v other_o form_n in_o the_o congregation_n such_o be_v upon_o great_a special_a reason_n the_o prayer_n for_o particular_a public_a day_n of_o humiliation_n and_o thanksgiving_n and_o if_o say_v mr._n ●_o mr._n discour_n 1._o on_o mat._n 6.9_o ●_o mede_n there_o be_v any_o sudden_a unexpected_a occasion_n for_o which_o the_o church_n can_v provide_v the_o spirit_n of_o her_o minister_n be_v free_a who_o will_v forbid_v her_o minister_n to_o supply_v in_o such_o a_o case_n that_o by_o a_o voluntary_a and_o arbitrary_a form_n that_o the_o church_n can_v not_o provide_v for_o in_o a_o set_a form_n but_o such_o case_n where_o this_o be_v necessary_a will_v be_v very_o rare_a and_o must_v keep_v their_o place_n 9_o and_o for_o family_n and_o closet_n prayer_n what_o ever_o freedom_n of_o expression_n any_o man_n have_v whensoever_o he_o devout_o and_o pious_o address_v himself_o to_o god_n in_o a_o form_n of_o word_n in_o the_o daily_a and_o constant_a matter_n of_o worship_n closet_n of_o prayer_n in_o family_n and_o closet_n as_o acknowledge_v and_o adore_v the_o divine_a excellency_n and_o perfection_n blessing_n god_n for_o daily_a benefit_n and_o seek_v to_o he_o for_o such_o mercy_n as_o we_o always_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o the_o least_o blame_n can_v be_v charge_v upon_o such_o a_o person_n but_o his_o mind_n may_v be_v enlarge_v his_o memory_n help_v and_o his_o affection_n quicken_v thereby_o 10._o and_o so_o far_o as_o i_o can_v discern_v the_o ordinary_a use_n of_o a_o well_o compose_v form_n may_v usual_o in_o a_o family_n must_v conduce_v to_o the_o promote_a inward_a and_o serious_a piety_n upon_o many_o of_o the_o same_o ground_n that_o prove_v it_o expedient_a in_o the_o public_a service_n and_o the_o disparage_v the_o use_n of_o form_n of_o prayer_n in_o family_n be_v both_o unreasonable_a and_o real_o hurtful_a to_o religion_n family_n form_n of_o prayer_n of_o great_a use_n in_o family_n it_o be_v the_o probable_a occasion_n of_o the_o total_a neglect_n of_o such_o religious_a service_n in_o many_o family_n many_o person_n on_o this_o account_n omit_v the_o use_n of_o all_o prayer_n in_o their_o family_n rather_o than_o to_o expose_v themselves_o to_o be_v censure_v as_o weak_a in_o use_v a_o form_n and_o other_o person_n of_o great_a confidence_n perform_v this_o much_o worse_o both_o as_o to_o matter_n and_o word_n of_o prayer_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o other_o than_o they_o may_v do_v in_o the_o use_n
not_o p._n 141._o that_o i_o be_o a_o little_a critical_a with_o the_o verb_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o say_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o poet_n come_v from_o it_o but_o he_o be_v but_o a_o miserable_a poet_n who_o shall_v only_o read_v or_o recite_v copy_n of_o verse_n compose_v by_o other_o now_o though_o i_o speak_v of_o compose_v prayer_n which_o may_v be_v recite_v or_o public_o use_v yet_o to_o gratify_v our_o author_n i_o shall_v acquaint_v he_o that_o though_o the_o imperial_a law_n of_o justinian_n establish_v the_o use_n of_o form_n of_o prayer_n as_o i_o 3_o i_o ch._n 3._o sect._n 3_o above_o show_v yet_o the_o pray_v by_o these_o form_n be_v 6._o be_v justin_n novel_a 137._o c._n 6._o there_o express_v by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o beside_o this_o he_o be_v but_o a_o little_a critical_a in_o imagine_v so_o unreasonable_a a_o thing_n as_o that_o the_o signification_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d must_v be_v every_o where_o accommodate_v to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o poet._n poetry_n our_o author_n fancy_n about_o poetry_n and_o he_o be_v so_o unhappy_a in_o this_o his_o fancy_n as_o well_o as_o in_o his_o argument_n that_o as_o weak_a as_o it_o be_v it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o fit_v to_o serve_v his_o own_o design_n i_o be_o persuade_v that_o upon_o further_a thought_n he_o will_v not_o open_v his_o mouth_n viii_o ch._n viii_o for_o practise_v according_a to_o his_o own_o little_a criticism_n or_o for_o make_v prayer_n after_o the_o manner_n that_o poet_n make_v verse_n who_o be_v for_o exercise_v their_o own_o fancy_n and_o gratify_v the_o humour_n of_o other_o man_n more_o than_o for_o keep_v close_o to_o truth_n or_o mind_v what_o be_v serious_a and_o i_o wish_v that_o no_o such_o miscarriage_n may_v prevail_v with_o any_o according_a to_o our_o author_n way_n and_o method_n which_o he_o contend_v for_o and_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o speaker_n if_o this_o criticism_n be_v of_o any_o weight_n as_o they_o be_v not_o the_o best_a poet_n who_o trust_v themselves_o to_o their_o present_a sudden_a ability_n of_o expression_n but_o rather_o they_o who_o with_o great_a care_n consider_v both_o matter_n and_o word_n and_o write_v they_o down_o and_o have_v leave_v their_o write_n for_o lasting_a monument_n those_o also_o must_v be_v the_o best_a prayer_n which_o be_v compose_v in_o like_a manner_n but_o for_o the_o people_n they_o be_v utter_o cut_v out_o from_o have_v any_o part_n in_o make_v public_a confession_n or_o supplication_n to_o almighty_a god_n according_a to_o this_o conceit_n though_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o language_n of_o the_o church_n admit_v they_o to_o have_v a_o share_n therein_o 8._o his_o seven_o argument_n be_v only_o intend_v as_o a_o general_a proof_n for_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o form_n enjoin_v be_v this_o 146._o this_o reas_n acc._n p._n 146._o that_o a_o man_n may_v lawful_o determine_v himself_o to_o the_o use_n of_o form_n and_o therefore_o may_v be_v lawful_o determine_v to_o they_o by_o his_o superior_n here_o he_o first_o tell_v we_o this_o do_v not_o reach_v his_o question_n concern_v minister_n who_o have_v the_o gift_n of_o prayer_n but_o he_o say_v further_a a_o christian_n have_v a_o liberty_n to_o determine_v himself_o where_o he_o may_v not_o lawful_o be_v determine_v by_o his_o superior_a as_o in_o case_n of_o marriage_n to_o a_o particular_a woman_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o his_o trade_n and_o course_n of_o life_n and_o a_o minister_n may_v determine_v himself_o to_o write_v his_o sermon_n constant_o at_o length_n now_o these_o word_n as_o many_o other_o in_o this_o discourse_n be_v write_v with_o reflection_n upon_o the_o authority_n of_o superior_n i_o shall_v consider_v the_o weight_n of_o they_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o case_n in_o hand_n 9_o wherefore_o it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v two_o case_n concern_v the_o matter_n of_o a_o law_n which_o may_v render_v it_o unlawful_a ourselves_o of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o be_v determine_v by_o our_o superior_n where_o we_o may_v determine_v ourselves_o to_o be_v enact_v by_o superior_n the_o one_o when_o it_o take_v away_o the_o just_a civil_a right_n and_o freedom_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o impose_v unreasonable_a needless_a burden_n the_o other_o when_o it_o be_v against_o the_o rule_n of_o conscience_n in_o the_o former_a case_n it_o be_v true_a that_o a_o man_n be_v own_o civil_a right_n be_v so_o far_o at_o his_o own_o disposal_n and_o in_o his_o own_o power_n that_o he_o may_v here_o determine_v himself_o to_o what_o his_o superior_a may_v not_o determine_v he_o thus_o a_o free_a subject_n of_o a_o considerable_a estate_n may_v if_o he_o please_v settle_v his_o estate_n upon_o another_o person_n or_o remove_v his_o habitation_n into_o another_o country_n or_o resolve_v upon_o a_o single_a life_n or_o put_v himself_o into_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o servant_n another_o person_n of_o like_a competent_a estate_n may_v determine_v himself_o to_o a_o retire_a life_n a_o spare_a diet_n and_o a_o mean_a garb_n and_o if_o he_o be_v free_a from_o dependent_a relation_n may_v resolve_v to_o give_v the_o surplusage_n of_o his_o estate_n to_o pious_a public_a and_o charitable_a use_v but_o it_o be_v not_o fit_v nor_o lawful_a for_o his_o superior_a so_o to_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o civil_a right_n as_o to_o put_v upon_o he_o so_o much_o burden_n and_o trouble_v but_o in_o thing_n which_o be_v lawful_a or_o unlawful_a according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o conscience_n where_o he_o may_v lawful_o as_o to_o conscience_n determine_v himself_o to_o any_o thing_n he_o may_v lawful_o be_v determine_v by_o his_o superior_a and_o if_o from_o the_o unlawfulness_n in_o conscience_n he_o may_v not_o be_v determine_v to_o any_o particular_a thing_n by_o his_o superior_a neither_o may_v he_o determine_v himself_o to_o it_o and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v because_o if_o this_o thing_n be_v a_o sin_n a_o man_n may_v not_o lawful_o determine_v himself_o to_o it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v no_o sin_n no_o principle_n of_o conscience_n will_v oblige_v he_o not_o to_o be_v determine_v by_o his_o superior_a now_o the_o appoint_v prescribe_v form_n of_o prayer_n take_v this_o in_o general_a as_o our_o make_v our_o p._n 163_o 164._o in_o the_o present_a question_n we_o suppose_v form_n as_o good_a ●nd_n perfect_a as_o the_o w●t_v and_o piety_n of_o man_n can_v make_v author_n discourse_v of_o it_o can_v be_v no_o invade_v the_o civil_a right_n of_o subject_n or_o impose_v thing_n burdensome_a to_o their_o outward_a condition_n consider_v apart_o from_o conscience_n and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v any_o dispute_n about_o the_o lawfulness_n hereof_o it_o must_v proceed_v from_o the_o rule_n of_o conscience_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n may_v lawful_o determine_v himself_o in_o this_o case_n or_o any_o other_o of_o like_a nature_n he_o may_v also_o be_v lawful_o determine_v by_o his_o superior_a 10._o he_o also_o tell_v we_o themselves_o we_o p._n 147._o it_o be_v no_o popery_n for_o people_n to_o think_v their_o spiritual_a guide_n and_o governor_n wise_a than_o themselves_o that_o the_o author_n of_o this_o argument_n will_v persuade_v we_o to_o be_v papist_n in_o that_o he_o will_v have_v man_n think_v that_o the_o judgement_n of_o superior_n be_v better_o than_o our_o own_o but_o he_o may_v consider_v that_o since_o god_n have_v appoint_v spiritual_a guide_n it_o be_v both_o the_o most_o prudent_a course_n and_o the_o duty_n of_o private_a person_n in_o case_n of_o practice_n which_o themselves_o do_v not_o thorough_o understand_v to_o consult_v they_o receive_v their_o counsel_n and_o be_v direct_v by_o they_o and_o his_o establish_v other_o governor_n manife_v that_o they_o be_v appoint_v to_o consider_v what_o within_o the_o sphere_n of_o their_o power_n be_v useful_a for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o other_o be_v to_o be_v direct_v by_o they_o and_o to_o rest_v satisfy_v in_o their_o determination_n nor_o be_v this_o any_o thing_n of_o popery_n but_o due_a christian_a sobriety_n only_o this_o limitation_n must_v be_v admit_v that_o as_o i_o have_v 11.12_o have_v ch._n 4._o n._n 11.12_o above_o show_v if_o any_o thing_n be_v propose_v by_o they_o which_o upon_o plain_a and_o certain_a evidence_n appear_v to_o be_v unlawful_a those_o who_o be_v under_o they_o ought_v then_o to_o reject_v their_o direction_n and_o authority_n as_o be_v contradict_v by_o a_o great_a and_o high_a 11._o the_o ten_o argument_n mention_v by_o he_o be_v that_o 149._o that_o reas_n acc._n p._n 149._o form_n be_v necessary_a for_o uniformity_n and_o here_o he_o again_o declare_v against_o that_o pitiful_a thing_n call_v uniformity_n in_o word_n and_o syllable_n and_o phrase_n as_o he_o upbray_o style_v it_o but_o have_v answer_v