a_o man_n such_o st._n augustins_n opinion_n be_v report_v by_o aquinus_n as_o the_o reason_n of_o his_o judgement_n that_o be_v adopt_v into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o canon-law_n and_o therefore_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o standard_n according_a to_o which_o they_o be_v to_o pronounce_v a_o person_n obstinate_a if_o man_n do_v not_o wiâ—h_a diligence_n and_o caution_n seek_v after_o truth_n and_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o embrace_v it_o when_o they_o find_v it_o than_o they_o be_v to_o be_v account_v heretic_n for_o be_v obstinate_a but_o st._n augustin_n go_v no_o further_o however_o suarez_n will_v seem_v to_o agree_v with_o he_o but_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o while_n to_o consider_v his_o doctrine_n about_o it_o 1._o he_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o for_o one_o to_o be_v ready_a to_o submit_v 11._o to_o god_n word_n either_o write_v or_o unwritten_a but_o the_o submission_n must_v be_v with_o respect_n to_o the_o church_n as_o propose_v both_o to_o we_o 2._o that_o those_o who_o believe_v any_o doctrine_n because_o their_o judgement_n ibid._n tell_v they_o it_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n if_o they_o therein_o follow_v their_o own_o judgement_n and_o not_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n they_o be_v guilty_a of_o such_o a_o obstinacy_n as_o make_v heretic_n 3_o that_o it_o do_v not_o excuse_n â—f_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o believe_v the_o church_n if_o 13._o he_o â—â—es_v reason_n and_o argument_n to_o move_v he_o for_o this_o he_o say_v be_v not_o to_o believe_v the_o church_n authority_n as_o divine_a but_o after_o a_o human_a manner_n which_o may_v consist_v with_o obstinacy_n against_o the_o church_n as_o a_o rule_n of_o faith._n 4_o that_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o necessary_a in_o order_n to_o this_o obstinacy_n to_o believe_v the_o church_n to_o have_v infallible_a authority_n for_o then_o those_o must_v be_v excuse_v from_o heretical_a obstinacy_n who_o deny_v it_o but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o the_o church_n be_v propose_v as_o a_o true_a church_n who_o authority_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o short_a of_o all_o this_o matter_n be_v if_o a_o man_n resolve_v to_o believe_v as_o the_o church_n believe_v a_o very_a small_a thing_n will_v excuse_v he_o from_o heresy_n but_o if_o not_o nothing_o according_a to_o suarez_n will_v do_v it_o unless_o it_o be_v ignorance_n as_o to_o the_o church_n propose_v and_o this_o be_v the_o modern_a notion_n of_o heresy_n which_o appear_v to_o i_o to_o be_v very_o unreasonable_a on_o these_o account_n 1._o suppose_v a_o person_n have_v a_o general_a disposition_n of_o mind_n to_o believe_v whatever_o be_v sufficient_o propose_v to_o he_o as_o revealed_z by_o god_n and_o believe_v sincere_o whatever_o he_o know_v to_o be_v contain_v in_o scripture_n i_o will_v say_v know_v whether_o this_o disposition_n of_o mind_n do_v not_o real_o excuse_v he_o from_o heretical_a obstinacy_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v very_o consistent_a with_o doubt_v whether_o the_o church_n be_v account_v as_o the_o proponent_n of_o matter_n of_o faith._n 2._o be_v it_o necessary_a in_o order_n to_o heretical_a obstinacy_n that_o the_o person_n believe_v the_o proponent_n to_o be_v infallible_a or_o not_o if_o it_o be_v than_o none_o can_v be_v convince_v of_o heretical_a obstinacy_n but_o such_o as_o reject_v the_o church_n authority_n when_o they_o believe_v it_o infallible_a and_o then_o none_o of_o we_o can_v be_v charge_v with_o it_o for_o we_o do_v not_o believe_v the_o church_n infallibility_n if_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a than_o the_o church_n infallibility_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o faith_n for_o iâ—_n order_n to_o heretical_a obstinacy_n he_o must_v be_v convince_v of_o resist_v that_o which_o be_v necessary_a in_o order_n to_o faâ—â—h_v from_o whence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o church_n infallibility_n be_v noâ—_n equire_v as_o the_o ground_n of_o faith._n 3_o suppose_v a_o person_n think_v himself_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o believe_v those_o guide_n which_o god_n by_o his_o providence_n have_v set_v over_o he_o and_o he_o believe_v to_o be_v sincere_a and_o honest_a and_o these_o tell_v he_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n to_o believe_v on_o the_o church_n authority_n as_o be_v sound_v neither_o in_o scripture_n nor_o antiquity_n nor_o reason_n be_v not_o he_o excuse_v hereby_o from_o heretical_a obstinacy_n 4._o suppose_v he_o declare_v himself_o ready_a to_o believe_v the_o church_n authority_n if_o it_o be_v sufficient_o propose_v to_o he_o i._n e._n with_o such_o reason_n and_o argument_n as_o be_v proper_a to_o convince_v he_o but_o after_o all_o he_o declare_v that_o he_o can_v see_v any_o such_o and_o yet_o aquinas_n affirm_v no_o man_n can_v believe_v unless_o he_o see_v reason_n why_o he_o shall_v 〈◊〉_d 3._o how_o then_o can_v a_o man_n be_v liable_a to_o heretical_a obstinacy_n because_o he_o only_o refuse_v to_o believe_v when_o he_o see_v no_o reason_n to_o believe_v 5._o suppose_v he_o do_v believe_v that_o which_o the_o church_n propose_v not_o mere_o upon_o its_o authority_n but_o upon_o the_o reason_n which_o the_o church_n offer_v why_o must_v this_o man_n be_v liable_a to_o heretical_a obstinacy_n for_o believe_v upon_o the_o church_n reason_n what_o a_o wonderful_a nice_a thing_n be_v heresy_n make_v it_o seem_v by_o this_o rare_a doctrine_n it_o do_v not_o excuse_v from_o heresy_n to_o believe_v even_o truth_n itself_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o ground_n of_o reason_n which_o the_o church_n itself_o give_v but_o it_o must_v be_v take_v mere_o from_o the_o church_n authority_n and_o yet_o that_o very_a authority_n must_v be_v believe_v on_o the_o ground_n of_o reason_n or_o the_o motive_n of_o gredibility_n 6._o suppose_v a_o person_n have_v use_v the_o best_a mean_n he_o can_v to_o find_v out_o his_o obligation_n to_o believe_v on_o the_o church_n authority_n and_o after_o all_o he_o can_v find_v any_o such_o thing_n what_o obligation_n be_v he_o under_o to_o inquire_v far_o and_o from_o whence_o do_v it_o arise_v and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o under_o any_o how_o can_v he_o be_v guilty_a of_o herecial_a obstinacy_n who_o be_v under_o no_o obligation_n to_o search_v any_o far_o for_o obstinacy_n must_v suppose_v resist_v some_o obligation_n 7._o suppose_v he_o be_v willing_a to_o believe_v on_o the_o church_n authority_n if_o that_o church_n be_v make_v appear_v to_o he_o to_o be_v the_o one_o catholic_n church_n of_o christ_n but_o when_o he_o come_v to_o examine_v this_o he_o find_v that_o he_o must_v exclude_v very_o great_a and_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n to_o reduce_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n to_o that_o of_o the_o roman_a communion_n how_o can_v it_o then_o be_v heretical_a obstinacy_n not_o to_o suppose_v a_o part_n to_o be_v the_o whole_a 8._o suppose_v he_o have_v overcome_v this_o yet_o if_o he_o shall_v mistake_v about_o the_o seat_n of_o infallibility_n be_v he_o not_o still_o as_o liable_a to_o the_o charge_n of_o heretical_a obstinacy_n because_o the_o true_a reason_n of_o it_o be_v that_o such_o a_o person_n reject_v that_o which_o god_n have_v choose_v as_o the_o proper_a mean_n to_o propound_v matter_n of_o faith_n to_o we_o but_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v mistake_v in_o the_o true_a proponent_n he_o be_v in_o as_o much_o danger_n of_o heretical_a obstinacy_n still_o as_o suppose_v a_o man_n take_v a_o general_n council_n as_o represent_v the_o catholic_n church_n to_o be_v the_o only_a true_a proponent_n of_o faith_n and_o therefore_o reject_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o this_o matter_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v whether_o this_o be_v heretical_a obstinacy_n or_o not_o if_o not_o then_o reject_v the_o true_a proponent_n do_v not_o make_v any_o liable_a to_o it_o if_o it_o do_v than_o there_o be_v heretical_a obstinacy_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o well_o as_o out_o of_o it_o and_o so_o much_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o replier_n charge_v of_o heresy_n on_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 3._o the_o next_o charge_n relate_v to_o the_o insufficient_a authority_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o that_o on_o these_o account_n 1._o in_o that_o it_o leave_v every_o man_n to_o judge_v for_o himself_o 2._o because_o she_o dare_v not_o use_v the_o true_a argument_n against_o sect_n for_o fear_v of_o their_o be_v turn_v upon_o herself_o 3._o because_o she_o deny_v a_o appeal_n to_o a_o high_a judicature_n 1._o it_o be_v urge_v in_o the_o paper_n that_o among_o we_o every_o man_n think_v himself_o as_o competent_a a_o judge_n of_o scripture_n as_o the_o very_a apostle_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o every_o man_n among_o we_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o a_o infallible_a spirit_n but_o all_o yield_v the_o apostle_n have_v it_o and_o by_o be_v a_o judge_n of_o scripture_n if_o no_o more_o be_v mean_v than_o that_o
have_v as_o much_o authority_n over_o our_o church_n as_o the_o ruler_n of_o it_o have_v over_o the_o member_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v suppose_v but_o substantial_o prove_v since_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o cause_n depend_v upon_o it_o but_o i_o see_v nothing_o like_o a_o proof_n produce_v 2._o that_o the_o sectary_n have_v as_o much_o reason_n to_o reject_v the_o term_n of_o communion_n require_v by_o our_o church_n as_o our_o church_n have_v to_o reject_v those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o this_o be_v as_o far_o from_o be_v prove_v as_o the_o other_o 2._o the_o defender_n desire_v to_o be_v instruct_v how_o such_o a_o authority_n can_v be_v in_o a_o church_n without_o infallibility_n i_o hope_v he_o believe_v there_o may_v be_v authority_n without_o infallibility_n or_o else_o how_o shall_v father_n govern_v their_o child_n but_o not_o in_o the_o church_n why_o so_o have_v not_o bishop_n out_o of_o council_n authority_n to_o rule_v their_o diocese_n have_v they_o not_o a_o provincial_a synod_n authority_n to_o make_v canon_n though_o they_o be_v not_o infallible_a what_o then_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o this_o he_o tell_v we_o soon_o after_o to_o say_v a_o church_n be_v fallible_a be_v to_o say_v she_o may_v be_v deceive_v there_o be_v no_o doubt_n of_o that_o and_o if_o she_o may_v be_v deceive_v herself_o they_o may_v be_v deceive_v who_o follow_v she_o and_o if_o a_o church_n pretend_v to_o be_v infallible_a which_o be_v not_o she_o certain_o deceive_v those_o that_o follow_v she_o and_o that_o without_o remedy_n but_o all_o this_o sort_n of_o reason_v proceed_v upon_o a_o false_a suggestion_n viz._n that_o our_o faith_n must_v be_v ground_v on_o the_o chuach_n authority_n as_o the_o formal_a reason_n of_o it_o which_o he_o know_v be_v utter_o deny_v by_o we_o and_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v prove_v we_o declare_v the_o ground_n of_o our_o faith_n be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n not_o interpret_v by_o fancy_n but_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a christian_a church_n from_o the_o apostle_n time_n this_o be_v our_o bottom_n or_o if_o you_o will_v the_o rock_n on_o which_o our_o church_n be_v build_v this_o be_v far_o more_o firm_a and_o durable_a than_o a_o pretence_n to_o infallibility_n which_o be_v like_o a_o desperate_a remedy_n which_o man_n never_o run_v to_o but_o when_o they_o see_v nothing_o else_o will_v help_v they_o have_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v able_a to_o defend_v her_o innovation_n by_o reason_n or_o antiquity_n she_o have_v never_o think_v of_o infallibility_n it_o be_v a_o much_o better_a expedient_a to_o keep_v man_n in_o error_n than_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o it_o and_o tend_v more_o to_o save_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o sink_v church_n than_o the_o soul_n of_o men._n but_o he_o will_v not_o let_v the_o church_n infallibility_n go_v thus_o for_o he_o pretend_v to_o prove_v that_o if_o we_o take_v that_o away_o we_o make_v christianity_n the_o most_o unreasonable_a thing_n in_o nature_n nay_o absolute_o impossible_a what!_o whether_o god_n have_v promise_v to_o make_v the_o church_n infallible_a or_o not_o we_o understand_v those_o who_o offer_v to_o prove_v the_o church_n infallible_a by_o scripture_n but_o these_o scientifical_a man_n despise_v such_o beat_a road_n and_o when_o they_o offer_v to_o demonstrate_v fall_v short_a of_o the_o other_o probability_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o examine_v his_o argument_n faith_n require_v a_o assent_n to_o a_o thing_n as_o absolute_o true_a but_o a_o fallible_a authority_n can_v oblige_v i_o to_o a_o thing_n as_o absolute_o true_a 52._o and_o therefore_o this_o will_v be_v a_o effect_n without_o a_o cause_n a_o downright_a impossibility_n a_o flat_a contradiction_n i_o will_v match_v his_o argument_n with_o another_o faith_n be_v not_o a_o assent_n to_o a_o thing_n as_o absolute_o true_a upon_o less_o than_o a_o divine_a testimony_n but_o the_o church_n testimony_n be_v not_o divine_a and_o therefore_o to_o believe_v upon_o the_o church_n testimony_n be_v a_o effect_n without_o a_o cause_n a_o downright_a impossibility_n a_o flat_a contradiction_n let_v he_o set_v one_o of_o these_o against_o the_o other_o and_o see_v who_o make_v faith_n unreasonable_a or_o impossible_a but_o i_o will_v clear_v this_o matter_n in_o few_o word_n i_o grant_v that_o faith_n be_v a_o assent_n to_o a_o thing_n as_o absolute_o true_a and_o that_o what_o be_v absolute_o true_a be_v impossible_a to_o be_v false_a i_o grant_v that_o a_o mere_a fallible_a authority_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o produce_v a_o act_n of_o faith._n but_o here_o i_o distinguish_v the_o infallible_a authority_n of_o god_n reveal_v into_o which_o my_o faith_n be_v resolve_v as_o into_o the_o formal_a reason_n of_o it_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n convey_v that_o revelation_n which_o be_v only_o the_o mean_n by_o which_o this_o revelation_n come_v to_o be_v know_v to_o we_o as_o when_o a_o man_n swear_v by_o the_o bible_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o content_n of_o that_o book_n by_o which_o he_o swear_v and_o the_o officer_n put_v the_o book_n into_o his_o hand_n 3._o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v blame_v for_o allow_v no_o liberty_n of_o appeal_n to_o a_o high_a judicature_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o make_v she_o no_o true_a church_n or_o not_o to_o have_v any_o just_a authority_n over_o her_o own_o member_n the_o replier_n say_v she_o make_v herself_o the_o last_o tribunal_n of_o spiritual_a 33._o doctrine_n i_o know_v not_o where_o she_o have_v do_v so_o since_o we_o own_o the_o authority_n of_o free_a and_o true_o general_a council_n as_o the_o supreme_a tribunal_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o earth_n and_o according_o receive_v the_o four_o first_o which_o even_o s._n gregory_n the_o great_a distinguish_v from_o those_o that_o follow_v as_o to_o their_o authority_n and_o veneration_n the_o defender_n have_v a_o good_a mind_n to_o cut_v off_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 54._o from_o be_v a_o church_n because_o she_o have_v renounce_v communion_n with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o his_o heart_n fail_v he_o and_o i_o hope_v he_o will_v think_v better_o of_o it_o when_o he_o see_v cause_n to_o prove_v a_o little_a more_o effectual_o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o its_o large_a extent_n be_v the_o catholic_n church_n he_o argue_v that_o there_o must_v be_v such_o a_o authority_n in_o a_o church_n which_o 55._o may_v give_v a_o final_a sentence_n conclusive_a to_o the_o party_n as_o the_o judge_n do_v temporal_a difference_n but_o be_v it_o necessary_a for_o all_o church_n to_o have_v such_o a_o power_n then_o there_o must_v be_v as_o many_o supreme_a court_n as_o there_o be_v church_n if_o not_o we_o desire_v to_o know_v where_o the_o supreme_a court_n be_v and_o who_o appoint_v it_o and_o where_o christ_n have_v ever_o promise_v to_o his_o church_n a_o power_n to_o end_v controversy_n when_o they_o arise_v as_o effectual_o as_o judge_n do_v temporal_a difference_n for_o the_o free_a and_o most_o general_a council_n yet_o assemble_v have_v not_o be_v so_o happy_a and_o those_o we_o look_v on_o as_o the_o most_o venerable_a authority_n to_o decide_v difference_n in_o the_o church_n but_o still_o our_o church_n want_v sufficient_a authority_n in_o his_o opinion_n 56._o do_v it_o want_v authority_n to_o govern_v its_o own_o member_n to_o reform_v abuse_n in_o a_o divide_a state_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n to_o cast_v off_o a_o usurp_a power_n as_o it_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o clergy_n in_o convocation_n who_o yet_o concur_v in_o other_o thing_n with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n i_o pray_v what_o authority_n have_v the_o gallican_n church_n so_o late_o to_o declare_v against_o the_o pope_n infallibility_n and_o to_o reduce_v he_o in_o that_o respect_n to_o the_o case_n of_o a_o ordinary_a bishop_n if_o absolute_a obedience_n be_v due_a to_o he_o as_o head_n of_o the_o church_n what_o authority_n have_v the_o temporal_a prince_n in_o other_o country_n sometime_o to_o forbid_v sometime_o to_o restrain_v and_o limit_v the_o pope_n bull_n this_o at_o least_o show_v that_o there_o may_v be_v just_a authority_n to_o examine_v and_o restrain_v the_o pope_n power_n and_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o the_o several_a church_n of_o christendom_n may_v not_o act_v as_o well_o against_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o pope_n authority_n as_o the_o gallican_n church_n have_v do_v against_o his_o infallibility_n especial_o since_o this_o gentleman_n have_v tell_v we_o that_o authority_n without_o infallibility_n signify_v nothing_o and_o those_o who_o think_v they_o may_v examine_v and_o reject_v his_o dictate_v may_v do_v the_o same_o by_o his_o authority_n the_o one_o be_v as_o liable_a as_o the_o other_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o paper_n that_o no_o country_n can_v subsist_v in_o
chief_a 2._o as_o it_o hold_v under_o it_o all_o particular_a church_n and_o so_o he_o say_v the_o roman_a church_n only_o be_v the_o catholic_a church_n and_o so_o he_o make_v own_v the_o roman_a church_n to_o be_v mother_n and_o mistress_n of_o all_o church_n as_o he_o there_o say_v to_o be_v a_o necessary_a condition_n of_o catholic_a communion_n and_o thus_o it_o become_v the_o roman_n catholic_n church_n but_o this_o be_v a_o very_a new_a notion_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n which_o in_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n be_v take_v in_o one_o of_o these_o two_o sense_n 1._o with_o respect_n to_o faith_n and_o so_o catholic_n be_v the_o same_o with_o sound_n and_o of_o a_o right_a faith_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o notorious_a heresy_n of_o the_o first_o age_n so_o it_o be_v use_v by_o igâ—â—tius_n against_o the_o heresy_n of_o that_o time_n which_o deny_v jesus_n to_o be_v christ_n therefore_o say_v he_o wherever_o christ_n jesus_n be_v there_o be_v the_o â—_o catholic_a church_n after_o he_o polycarp_n be_v call_v by_o the_o church_n of_o smâ—rna_n bishop_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n in_o smyrna_n so_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n speak_v of_o the_o deposition_n of_o paâ—lus_fw-la 24._o samosatenus_fw-la say_v they_o must_v set_v another_o bishop_n over_o the_o catholic_a church_n there_o â—lemens_fw-la alexandrinus_n say_v the_o catholic_a church_n be_v ancient_a than_o heresy_n that_o it_o have_v the_o unity_n 1._o of_o the_o faith_n and_o subsist_v only_o in_o the_o truth_n pacianus_n observe_v that_o in_o those_o age_n the_o heretic_n go_v by_o other_o name_n but_o the_o sound_a christian_n be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o catholic_n which_o have_v be_v of_o very_o ancient_a usâ—_n in_o the_o church_n though_o not_o find_v in_o scripture_n as_o fulgentiâ—s_o likewise_o observe_v but_o lactantius_n 〈◊〉_d take_v notice_n that_o the_o heretic_n have_v get_v the_o trick_n of_o use_v that_o name_n and_o then_o his_o rule_n be_v to_o discern_v 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before_o he_o mention_n 6._o the_o roman_a church_n as_o distinct_a from_o the_o catholic_a but_o comprehend_v under_o it_o while_o it_o adhere_v to_o the_o catholic_a faith._n which_o be_v not_o then_o understand_v to_o be_v what_o the_o roman_a church_n declare_v to_o be_v so_o but_o what_o be_v universal_o receive_v in_o the_o church_n from_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o be_v deliver_v in_o the_o creed_n to_o the_o person_n to_o be_v admit_v by_o baptism_n into_o the_o catholic_a church_n 2._o with_o respect_n to_o person_n and_o place_n and_o so_o catholic_n be_v first_o take_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o jewish_a confinement_n of_o salvation_n to_o themselves_o and_o of_o god_n appoint_a worship_n to_o one_o temple_n so_o ignatius_n faith_n the_o church_n be_v one_o body_n make_v up_o of_o jew_n and_o gentile_n smyrn_n and_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n write_v to_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n in_o all_o place_n and_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n write_v 27._o to_o the_o whole_a catholic_a church_n under_o heaven_n s._n cyril_n say_v the_o church_n be_v call_v catholic_a from_o its_o universal_a spread_a and_o teach_v the_o whole_a doctrine_n of_o christ_n to_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n athanasius_n say_v it_o be_v call_v catholic_a because_o it_o be_v disperse_v over_o the_o world._n theophylact_fw-mi say_v the_o catholic_a church_n be_v a_o body_n make_v up_o of_o all_o church_n whereof_o christ_n be_v the_o head._n and_o the_o african_a bishop_n from_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o the_o dispute_n with_o the_o donatist_n lay_v great_a weight_n upon_o this_o that_o the_o catholic_a church_n be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o its_o large_a extent_n or_o else_o the_o promise_n can_v not_o be_v fulfil_v as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o optatus_n who_o say_v the_o church_n be_v call_v catholic_a not_o only_o from_o its_o have_v the_o true_a dissusa_fw-la faith_n but_o from_o its_o be_v every_o where_o disperse_v and_o s._n augustine_n have_v write_v whole_a book_n to_o prove_v it_o in_o the_o conference_n with_o the_o donatist_n the_o catholic_a bishop_n and_o especial_o s._n augustin_n plead_v that_o they_o be_v call_v catholic_o because_o they_o hold_v communion_n with_o the_o whole_a world_n of_o christian_n and_o not_o with_o thâ—se_a only_o of_o a_o particular_a title_n or_o denomination_n 288._o for_o therein_o they_o make_v the_o 100_o schism_n of_o the_o donatist_n consist_v not_o bare_o in_o a_o causeless_a separation_n but_o 101._o in_o confine_v the_o catholic_a church_n to_o themselves_o who_o at_o best_o be_v but_o a_o part_n of_o it_o and_o because_o the_o notion_n which_o innocent_a iii_o give_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o same_o charge_n it_o can_v be_v excuse_v from_o the_o same_o guilt_n thus_o we_o have_v find_v the_o author_n of_o this_o notion_n of_o the_o roman_a catholic_a church_n viz._n for_o such_o as_o own_o the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o he_o explain_v it_o more_o full_o in_o the_o same_o epistle_n but_o yet_o this_o notion_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n be_v not_o uniniversal_o receive_v after_o innocent_a iii_o for_o in_o the_o fifteen_o age_n in_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n cardinal_z bessarion_n dispute_v with_o the_o greek_n about_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n 9_o in_o make_v a_o addition_n to_o the_o creed_n say_v that_o how_o great_a soever_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v he_o grant_v it_o be_v less_o than_o that_o of_o a_o general_n council_n or_o the_o catholic_a church_n from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n can_v be_v take_v from_o own_v the_o roman_a church_n to_o be_v mistress_n of_o all_o church_n for_o then_o the_o catholic_a church_n be_v bind_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n about_o matter_n of_o faith._n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o same_o age_n the_o council_n of_o constance_n meet_v and_o in_o the_o four_o session_n declare_v that_o a_o general_n ouncil_n represent_v the_o catholic_a church_n and_o have_v its_o power_n immediate_o from_o christ_n and_o that_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n unity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o reformation_n all_o person_n even_o pope_n themselves_o be_v bind_v to_o submit_v to_o it_o and_o true_o it_o be_v but_o necessary_a for_o they_o to_o take_v off_o from_o the_o pope_n authority_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n since_o they_o charge_v joh._n xxiii_o with_o no_o less_o than_o frequent_a and_o pertinacious_a deny_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul._n be_v not_o this_o man_n fit_a to_o be_v a_o 14._o infallible_a head_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o the_o true_a centre_n of_o christian_a communion_n bellarmin_n say_v this_o article_n be_v not_o prove_v but_o only_o common_o believe_v because_o of_o the_o dissoluteness_n of_o his_o life_n but_o this_o be_v but_o a_o poor_a defence_n since_o this_o article_n stand_v upon_o record_n against_o he_o in_o all_o the_o edition_n 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shall_v tumble_v down_o together_o what_o will_v become_v of_o we_o both_o never_o fear_v that_o say_v he_o but_o how_o shall_v i_o help_v fear_v of_o it_o have_v any_o that_o he_o carry_v thither_o come_v back_o and_o assure_v other_o of_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o passage_n no._n but_o how_o then_o why_o say_v he_o you_o be_v bind_v to_o believe_v what_o he_o say_v for_o he_o affirm_v that_o he_o can_v do_v it_o but_o say_v the_o traveller_n this_o be_v very_o hard_o i_o must_v venture_v body_n and_o soul_n upon_o his_o skill_n and_o strength_n and_o i_o must_v take_v his_o word_n that_o he_o have_v both_o this_o seem_v very_o unreasonable_a to_o i_o and_o therefore_o i_o be_o resolve_v to_o take_v the_o other_o course_n which_o though_o it_o do_v not_o make_v such_o big_a boast_n of_o itself_o be_v much_o more_o likely_a to_o be_v safe_a in_o the_o conclusion_n have_v better_a reason_n on_o its_o side_n and_o require_v a_o more_o constant_a care_n of_o myself_o to_o which_o god_n 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answer_v one_o question_n with_o another_o the_o instance_n i_o give_v be_v these_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n assume_v to_o itself_o the_o power_n of_o interpret_n the_o rule_n which_o concern_v its_o own_o power_n of_o interpret_n which_o be_v to_o make_v it_o judge_v in_o its_o own_o cause_n and_o to_o give_v it_o as_o great_a power_n as_o if_o it_o make_v the_o rule_n and_o i_o further_o add_v that_o interest_n be_v as_o mischievous_a a_o interpreter_n of_o scripture_n as_o fancy_n and_o therefore_o those_o who_o be_v so_o much_o concern_v be_v not_o to_o be_v rely_v on_o either_o in_o council_n or_o out_o the_o power_n of_o declare_v tradition_n be_v as_o arbitrary_a a_o thing_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o interpret_n scripture_n by_o fancy_n there_o be_v no_o other_o rule_n allow_v by_o it_o but_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o present_a church_n the_o replier_n like_o a_o fair_a adversary_n give_v his_o answer_n plain_o 21._o which_o consist_v in_o two_o thing_n 1._o that_o 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evident_o contain_v therein_o but_o i_o go_v no_o further_o tâ—an_v the_o replier_n lead_v i_o at_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o first_o paper_n there_o be_v a_o suggestion_n as_o though_o the_o schism_n be_v raise_v by_o particular_a man_n for_o their_o own_o advantage_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o clergy_n lie_v plain_o on_o the_o other_o side_n which_o be_v yield_v by_o the_o reply_o and_o yet_o he_o will_v have_v the_o clergy_n biased_n what_o bias_v against_o their_o interest_n for_o that_o be_v the_o point_n whether_o they_o get_v ot_fw-mi lose_v by_o the_o reformation_n 28._o and_o beside_o other_o consideration_n if_o there_o be_v so_o much_o sacrilege_n commit_v by_o it_o as_o be_v say_v in_o one_o of_o the_o paper_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o suppose_v that_o they_o shall_v raise_v the_o schism_n for_o their_o own_o advantage_n i_o be_o of_o the_o defender_n mind_n that_o matter_n of_o interest_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v regard_v in_o these_o thing_n 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reply_o in_o plain_a term_n own_v it_o say_v that_o establishment_n of_o a_o religion_n by_o law_n can_v protect_v it_o from_o be_v a_o heresy_n which_o i_o 29._o ready_o grant_v and_o then_o he_o add_v let_v he_o defend_v his_o own_o and_o his_o work_n be_v do_v the_o best_a way_n to_o do_v that_o be_v to_o consider_v first_o what_o heresy_n be_v and_o that_o i_o say_v be_v a_o obstinate_a oppose_v some_o necessary_a article_n of_o faith_n and_o then_o how_o it_o come_v to_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o define_v heretical_a doctrine_n so_o as_o that_o any_o doctrine_n come_v to_o be_v heresy_n by_o be_v contrary_a to_o its_o definition_n he_o answer_v by_o the_o same_o way_n the_o church_n have_v power_n in_o her_o general_n council_n to_o make_v creed_n and_o to_o anathematise_v heretic_n so_o that_o whatever_o power_n the_o catholic_n church_n exercise_v in_o declare_v matter_n of_o faith_n he_o challenge_v as_o of_o right_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o whole_o depend_v on_o the_o first_o point_n already_o discuss_v viz._n that_o the_o roman_a and_o catholic_n church_n be_v the_o same_o but_o i_o shall_v now_o wave_v that_o and_o consider_v whether_o if_o that_o be_v allow_v the_o church_n can_v now_o have_v the_o same_o reason_n to_o declare_v the_o point_n in_o difference_n to_o be_v heresy_n as_o the_o primitive_a church_n have_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o incarnation_n of_o christ._n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n it_o can_v and_o yet_o if_o it_o can_v that_o alone_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o charge_v heresy_n upon_o we_o and_o in_o make_v out_o of_o both_o these_o i_o shall_v argue_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o heresy_n as_o it_o be_v state_v among_o their_o best_a writer_n who_o agree_v that_o there_o be_v three_o thing_n necessary_a to_o make_v up_o the_o charge_n of_o heresy_n 1._o the_o nature_n of_o the_o proposition_n 2._o the_o authority_n of_o the_o proponent_n 3._o the_o 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be_v prove_v from_o scripture_n and_o heresy_n be_v a_o obstinate_a oppose_v a_o necessary_a article_n of_o faith_n there_o can_v be_v no_o heresy_n where_o the_o doctrine_n be_v not_o found_v on_o scripture_n and_o elsewhere_o he_o make_v the_o principle_n of_o faith_n to_o be_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n 2._o that_o all_o matter_n of_o faith_n be_v not_o equal_o reveal_v in_o scripture_n for_o some_o he_o say_v be_v principal_o design_v as_o the_o trinity_n and_o 4_o incarnation_n and_o these_o be_v direct_o against_o faith_n and_o to_o hold_v the_o contrary_a to_o they_o especial_o with_o obstinacy_n be_v heresy_n but_o there_o be_v other_o which_o be_v indirect_o against_o faith_n from_o whence_o something_o follow_v which_o overthrow_v faith_n as_o for_o any_o one_o to_o deny_v that_o samuel_n be_v the_o son_n of_o helcanah_n the_o consequence_n will_v be_v that_o the_o scripture_n be_v false_a 3._o he_o make_v a_o distinction_n between_o those_o who_o discern_v the_o repugnancy_n and_o continue_v obstinate_a and_o those_o who_o do_v not_o not_o intend_v to_o maintain_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o faith_n and_o in_o this_o case_n there_o may_v be_v a_o erroneous_a opinion_n in_o faith_n without_o heresy_n so_o that_o a_o erroneous_a opinion_n lie_v in_o not_o attend_v to_o the_o consequence_n of_o that_o opinion_n as_o against_o faith_n and_o not_o maintain_v it_o obstinate_o but_o he_o assert_v it_o to_o be_v in_o the_o church_n power_n to_o declare_v such_o a_o opinion_n to_o be_v against_o faith_n and_o then_o he_o make_v it_o heretical_a to_o deny_v it_o his_o instance_n be_v about_o the_o five_o notion_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o his_o conclusion_n be_v that_o it_o can_v be_v heretical_a in_o itself_o to_o have_v different_a opinion_n about_o they_o but_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o understand_v how_o the_o church_n by_o its_o declaration_n can_v make_v the_o hold_v one_o or_o the_o other_o opinion_n to_o be_v more_o or_o less_o repugnant_a to_o faith._n but_o then_o the_o reason_n of_o heresy_n must_v be_v resolve_v into_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n of_o which_o afterward_o yet_o still_o scripture_n be_v the_o rule_n by_o which_o the_o church_n be_v to_o judge_n 4_o that_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n reveal_v in_o scripture_n which_o immediate_o tend_v to_o make_v mankind_n happy_a and_o those_o be_v the_o article_n of_o faith_n which_o all_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o believe_v explicit_o other_o thing_n be_v reveal_v 5_o by_o accident_n or_o secondary_o as_o that_o abraham_n have_v two_o son_n that_o david_n be_v the_o son_n of_o jesse_n now_o as_o to_o these_o latter_a point_n he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o have_v a_o inward_a preparation_n of_o mind_n to_o believe_v all_o that_o be_v contain_v in_o scripture_n and_o those_o thing_n in_o particular_a as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v know_v to_o be_v there_o but_o we_o believe_v all_o person_n bind_v to_o search_v the_o scripture_n that_o they_o may_v know_v what_o be_v contain_v therein_o however_o we_o gain_v this_o point_n hereby_o that_o by_o their_o own_o doctrine_n beside_o the_o article_n of_o faith_n receive_v on_o both_o side_n no_o other_o point_n can_v become_v necessary_a till_o they_o be_v make_v appear_v to_o we_o to_o be_v contain_v in_o scripture_n otherwise_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o we_o to_o be_v ready_a to_o believe_v whatever_o be_v contain_v therein_o and_o consequent_o we_o can_v be_v charge_v with_o heresy_n for_o reject_v they_o alphonsus_n a_o castro_n make_v this_o distinction_n between_o heresy_n and_o a_o 3_o proposition_n erroneous_a in_o faith_n that_o the_o former_a be_v against_o such_o a_o point_n of_o faith_n as_o all_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o believe_v but_o there_o be_v some_o proposition_n he_o say_v relate_v to_o faith_n wherein_o a_o man_n be_v under_o no_o
obligation_n to_o believe_v either_o part_n of_o the_o contradiction_n but_o if_o he_o assert_n either_o of_o they_o to_o be_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n and_o pronounce_v the_o other_o heretical_a he_o than_o err_v in_o faith_n and_o be_v become_v a_o heretic_n from_o whence_o i_o observe_v that_o suppose_v any_o point_n in_o controversy_n not_o to_o be_v so_o determine_v as_o to_o bring_v on_o man_n a_o obligation_n to_o believe_v they_o those_o who_o make_v they_o to_o be_v article_n of_o faith_n and_o condemn_v the_o other_o for_o heretic_n be_v in_o so_o do_v heretic_n themselves_o melchior_n canus_n say_v that_o although_o a_o proposition_n be_v think_v by_o wise_a man_n to_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o faith_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v not_o plain_o define_v by_o the_o church_n 11._o nor_o demonstrate_v by_o reason_n than_o the_o oppose_a of_o it_o be_v no_o heresy_n but_o erroneous_a doctrine_n nay_o he_o say_v further_a that_o if_o a_o opinion_n do_v contradict_v a_o point_n of_o catholic_n faith_n in_o the_o most_o probable_a and_o almost_o necessary_a opinion_n of_o all_o wise_a man_n yet_o if_o it_o do_v not_o manifest_o contradict_v it_o be_v bare_o erroneous_a and_o not_o heretical_a suarez_n say_v that_o melchior_n canus_n his_o doctrine_n in_o this_o matter_n be_v 13._o general_o receive_v but_o he_o add_v one_o thing_n more_o viz._n that_o in_o heresy_n there_o must_v be_v the_o high_a opposition_n to_o immediate_a revelation_n but_o if_o it_o imply_v only_o a_o repugnancy_n to_o a_o bare_a catholic_n truth_n or_o theological_a conclusion_n it_o be_v erroneous_a in_o faith_n but_o no_o heresy_n the_o high_a opposition_n lie_v in_o three_o thing_n 1._o the_o revelation_n must_v be_v immediate_a and_o not_o deduce_v by_o consequence_n 2._o that_o it_o must_v be_v most_o certain_o and_o undoubted_o of_o faith._n 3._o that_o the_o erroneous_a proposition_n do_v most_o certain_o and_o undoubted_o contradict_v it_o for_o say_v he_o if_o there_o be_v a_o defect_n in_o any_o one_o of_o these_o it_o be_v not_o a_o heretical_a proposition_n these_o be_v the_o principle_n lay_v down_o by_o their_o own_o writer_n of_o great_a esteem_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o reply_o think_v fit_a to_o make_v good_a his_o charge_n of_o heresy_n against_o the_o church_n of_o england_n he_o may_v from_o hence_o see_v what_o he_o have_v to_o do_v 1_o he_o must_v prove_v the_o point_n in_o controversy_n to_o be_v of_o immediate_a divine_a revelation_n and_o not_o draw_v from_o thence_o by_o consequence_n and_o supposition_n 2._o that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n do_v in_o the_o high_a plain_a and_o most_o certain_a manner_n contradict_v such_o proposition_n of_o faith._n and_o suppose_v it_o be_v possible_a for_o he_o to_o do_v the_o former_a yet_o if_o their_o own_o expositor_n of_o the_o article_n of_o our_o church_n may_v be_v believe_v he_o can_v never_o do_v the_o latter_a for_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v they_o capable_a of_o a_o catholic_n sense_n the_o five_o first_o he_o allow_v for_o catholic_n as_o they_o stand_v the_o six_o about_o canonical_a scripture_n with_o st_n jerome_n explication_n be_v catholic_n enough_o the_o seven_o 8_o first_o part_n of_o the_o 9th_o and_o the_o whole_a 10_o be_v very_a catholic_n the_o four_o next_o he_o examine_v the_o 15_o needs_o only_o a_o gloss_n of_o st._n augustins_n the_o 16_o very_o good_a the_o 17_o catholic_n and_o so_o the_o 18_o the_o 19_o only_o want_v a_o gloss_n and_o so_o the_o 20_o and_o 21._o the_o 22th_o he_o examine_v 23d_o be_v allow_v the_o 24_o be_v only_o against_o a_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n he_o prove_v from_o canus_n can_v imply_v no_o heresy_n and_o yet_o he_o think_v it_o capable_a of_o a_o good_a gloss._n the_o 25_o he_o allow_v in_o the_o genuine_a sense_n of_o it_o the_o 26_o and_o 27_o be_v confess_v to_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n and_o all_o the_o father_n even_o the_o 28_o against_o transubstantiation_n he_o think_v may_v be_v gloss_v into_o a_o good_a sense_n the_o 29_o be_v explain_v from_o s._n augustin_n the_o 30_o from_o canus_n not_o to_o contain_v any_o heresy_n the_o 31th_o he_o say_v only_o oppose_v the_o common_a opinion_n the_o 32th_o capable_a of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d sense_n 33_o 34th_o agreeable_a to_o scripture_n and_o antiquity_n 35th_o 〈◊〉_d homily_n passable_a 36th_o about_o ordination_n valid_a 37th_o agreeable_a to_o the_o french_a opinion_n and_o practice_n the_o pope_n jurisdiction_n may_v be_v understand_v of_o temporal_a the_o two_o last_o he_o allow_v to_o be_v catholic_n so_o that_o of_o 39_o article_n but_o five_o be_v reserve_v for_o examination_n and_o of_o these_o the_o 11_o he_o say_v be_v about_o word_n the_o 12_o and_o 13_o capable_a of_o a_o good_a sense_n the_o 14_o go_v upon_o a_o mistake_n of_o their_o sense_n the_o 22th_o determine_v nothing_o against_o the_o true_a faith._n i_o do_v not_o go_v about_o to_o justify_v his_o exposition_n but_o i_o say_v that_o upon_o your_o own_o ground_n it_o show_v that_o our_o church_n can_v be_v just_o charge_v with_o heresy_n for_o if_o it_o be_v require_v that_o such_o proposition_n as_o be_v heretical_a must_v in_o the_o high_a and_o clear_a manner_n contradict_v the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n and_o your_o own_o expositor_n grant_v they_o do_v not_o then_o however_o you_o may_v think_v they_o erroneous_a yet_o you_o can_v condemn_v they_o for_o heretical_a 2_o as_o to_o heresy_n a_o sufficient_a proposition_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o faith_n be_v require_v for_o they_o grant_v that_o the_o matter_n of_o faith_n must_v be_v propose_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o to_o induce_v a_o obligation_n to_o believe_v they_o before_o any_o can_v be_v guilty_a of_o heresy_n in_o reject_v they_o therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o we_o to_o know_v what_o they_o mean_v by_o a_o sufficient_a proposal_n 3._o sâ—arez_n yield_v this_o to_o be_v a_o necessary_a condition_n and_o elsewhere_o discourse_n about_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o and_o there_o he_o show_v 1._o that_o a_o sufficient_a proposition_n of_o a_o matter_n of_o faith_n be_v not_o bare_o to_o deliver_v it_o as_o a_o divine_a trath_n but_o it_o must_v be_v do_v with_o such_o circumstance_n that_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o be_v prudent_o credible_a i._n e._n so_o as_o to_o see_v such_o reason_n for_o it_o as_o to_o put_v he_o beyond_o doubt_n or_o fear_v of_o the_o contrary_n 2._o that_o it_o must_v appear_v evident_o credible_a to_o be_v reveal_v by_o god_n and_o therefore_o certain_a and_o infallible_a 3._o that_o it_o must_v appear_v not_o only_o so_o but_o evident_o more_o credible_a than_o the_o doctrine_n repugnant_a to_o it_o 4._o that_o according_a to_o natural_a reason_n the_o assent_n to_o it_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n now_o to_o make_v good_a the_o charge_n of_o heresy_n against_o our_o church_n he_o must_v not_o bring_v the_o motive_n of_o credibility_n for_o the_o christian_a faith_n in_o general_n which_o be_v own_v on_o both_o side_n but_o as_o to_o those_o point_n which_o be_v assert_v by_o they_o as_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o reject_v by_o we_o as_o for_o instance_n transubstantiation_n be_v declare_v by_o they_o to_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o it_o be_v deny_v by_o we_o and_o they_o charge_v we_o with_o heresy_n for_o it_o we_o say_v it_o have_v never_o be_v propose_v to_o we_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o prudent_a judgement_n in_o we_o to_o believe_v it_o or_o that_o it_o be_v ever_o reveal_v by_o god_n or_o more_o credible_a than_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o reason_n not_o any_o one_o of_o these_o thing_n do_v appear_v to_o we_o but_o the_o contrary_a for_o we_o can_v see_v nothing_o of_o the_o credibility_n but_o a_o great_a deal_n for_o the_o evident_a incredibility_n of_o it_o how_o then_o can_v this_o matter_n of_o faith_n be_v say_v to_o be_v sufficient_o propose_v to_o we_o it_o may_v be_v say_v all_o this_o be_v do_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n propose_v it_o and_o if_o it_o be_v make_v evident_o credible_a that_o you_o ought_v to_o believe_v the_o church_n than_o we_o be_v heretic_n for_o reject_v her_o authority_n i_o answer_v that_o if_o by_o the_o church_n authority_n be_v mean_v that_o of_o the_o roman_n catholic_n church_n infallible_a propose_v matter_n of_o faith_n to_o we_o we_o be_v as_o far_o to_o seek_v as_o ever_o and_o for_o our_o heart_n we_o can_v find_v this_o make_v out_o with_o any_o degree_n of_o credibility_n we_o have_v search_v all_o your_o ground_n examine_v your_o motive_n weigh_v your_o reason_n your_o miracle_n we_o have_v not_o see_v but_o we_o can_v meet_v with_o nothing_o that_o shall_v make_v it_o a_o prudent_a judgement_n
the_o roman-catholic_a church_n this_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o a_o whole_a page_n or_o else_o it_o have_v none_o suppose_v this_o to_o be_v true_a and_o it_o prove_v what_o i_o intend_v for_o either_o this_o catholic_a faith_n be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v require_v to_o â—_o baptism_n or_o not_o if_o the_o same_o than_o no_o more_o be_v require_v than_o own_v the_o creed_n to_o make_v a_o member_n of_o the_o roman-catholic_a church_n if_o not_o the_o same_o than_o those_o who_o be_v member_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n by_o baptism_n be_v not_o member_n of_o the_o roman_n catholic_n till_o a_o far_a profession_n of_o the_o roman_a faith_n and_o consequent_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o the_o roman-catholic_a be_v not_o the_o same_o since_o those_o may_v be_v member_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n who_o be_v not_o of_o the_o roman-catholic_a can_v any_o thing_n be_v plain_o and_o the_o replier_n be_v so_o much_o a_o gentleman_n to_o own_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o for_o these_o be_v his_o word_n that_o baptism_n enter_v 8._o person_n into_o the_o catholic_a church_n who_o though_o they_o be_v out_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n yet_o have_v the_o true_a form_n of_o baptism_n be_v member_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n therefore_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o roman-catholic_a can_v be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v all_o i_o intend_v to_o prove_v but_o he_o say_v that_o as_o baptism_n enter_v they_o into_o the_o catholic_a church_n so_o heresy_n apostasy_n or_o infidelity_n cast_v they_o out_o or_o else_o the_o old_a heretic_n which_o he_o reckon_v up_o be_v still_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n i_o answer_v that_o my_o argument_n be_v not_o concern_v the_o old_a heretic_n who_o reject_v any_o article_n of_o the_o â—reed_n which_o be_v deliver_v at_o baptism_n and_o the_o own_n of_o it_o require_v in_o order_n to_o it_o but_o concern_v the_o roman-catholic_a church_n which_o make_v the_o own_n new_a article_n of_o faith_n necessary_a in_o order_n to_o its_o communion_n and_o if_o this_o church_n reject_v any_o from_o its_o communion_n who_o do_v own_o the_o article_n of_o the_o creed_n it_o follow_v from_o thence_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o catholic_a church_n into_o which_o person_n be_v admit_v by_o baptism_n but_o no_o man_n if_o a_o heretic_n though_o baptize_v can_v remain_v in_o the_o church_n if_o he_o be_v convict_v of_o renounce_v the_o creed_n 9_o upon_o the_o own_n whereof_o he_o be_v receive_v to_o baptism_n he_o cast_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o church_n for_o he_o do_v not_o stand_v to_o his_o promise_n if_o you_o mean_v that_o any_o thing_n which_o the_o roman-catholic_a church_n declare_v to_o be_v heresy_n cast_v a_o man_n out_o of_o the_o catholic_a church_n i_o do_v utter_o deny_v it_o and_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n bring_v to_o prove_v it_o 4._o i_o argue_v that_o in_o a_o divide_a state_n of_o the_o church_n there_o may_v be_v different_a communion_n and_o yet_o both_o may_v remain_v part_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n for_o which_o i_o instance_a in_o the_o excommunication_n of_o old_a about_o keep_v easter_n and_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n but_o to_o appropriate_v the_o title_n of_o the_o one_o catholic_a church_n to_o any_o one_o of_o the_o divide_a party_n so_o as_o to_o exclude_v the_o rest_n be_v to_o charge_v that_o party_n with_o the_o schism_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o novatian_o and_o donatist_n and_o consequent_o to_o apply_v the_o one_o catholic_a church_n to_o the_o roman_a be_v to_o make_v it_o guilty_a of_o the_o present_a schism_n in_o the_o christian_a world._n both_o the_o defender_n and_o replier_n behave_v themselves_o in_o their_o answer_n to_o this_o as_o if_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v what_o i_o aim_v at_o and_o therefore_o run_v out_o into_o thing_n by_o the_o bye_n as_o if_o they_o think_v there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o say_v something_o to_o a_o book_n and_o give_v a_o answer_n to_o it_o what_o i_o can_v pick_v up_o which_o seem_v material_a i_o will_v set_v down_o distinct_o the_o replier_n take_v notice_n that_o i_o say_v that_o before_o the_o unhappy_a division_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n it_o have_v be_v no_o difficulty_n to_o have_v show_v that_o one_o visible_a church_n which_o christ_n have_v here_o upon_o earth_n to_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v division_n in_o the_o apostle_n 10._o time_n and_o the_o same_o mean_n which_o be_v then_o use_v to_o preserve_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n do_v equal_o serve_v for_o after_o age_n and_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n and_o so_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n be_v still_o as_o visible_a as_o ever_o it_o be_v this_o in_o few_o word_n i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o force_n of_o what_o he_o say_v but_o certain_o there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v a_o little_a more_o discernible_a than_o now_o it_o be_v do_v not_o the_o scripture_n tell_v we_o the_o multitude_n be_v of_o one_o heart_n and_o one_o soul_n be_v all_o christian_n so_o at_o this_o day_n i_o grant_v afterward_o there_o be_v schism_n and_o heresy_n in_o the_o apostolical_a church_n but_o the_o apostle_n have_v a_o infallible_a spirit_n which_o they_o manifest_v by_o the_o power_n of_o miracle_n go_v along_o with_o it_o by_o which_o mean_v the_o heresy_n be_v lay_v open_a and_o the_o schism_n stop_v but_o what_o be_v those_o heresy_n such_o as_o contradict_v the_o article_n of_o the_o creed_n as_o about_o the_o truth_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n and_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o that_o infallible_a spirit_n do_v write_v epistle_n to_o the_o church_n to_o declare_v that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v the_o stand_a faith_n of_o all_o age_n and_o by_o a_o unquestionable_a tradition_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n they_o sum_v up_o these_o fundamental_a point_n of_o faith_n in_o that_o which_o be_v therefore_o call_v the_o apostle_n creed_n this_o be_v therefore_o the_o standard_n whereby_o to_o judge_v of_o faith_n and_o heresy_n and_o by_o this_o they_o proceed_v in_o the_o age_n succeed_v the_o apostle_n afterward_o some_o do_v not_o bare_a face_v contradict_v the_o article_n of_o the_o creed_n but_o broach_v such_o doctrine_n as_o do_v by_o consequence_n overthrow_v they_o as_o the_o arian_n by_o make_v a_o creature_n god_n the_o nestorian_n and_o eâ—tychians_n deny_v in_o effect_n the_o truth_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n against_o these_o the_o general_a council_n assemble_v and_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n join_v in_o condemn_v they_o not_o from_o their_o own_o authority_n as_o supreme_a or_o infallible_a judge_n but_o as_o the_o most_o authentic_a witness_n of_o the_o true_a apostolical_a doctrine_n and_o thus_o the_o creed_n be_v enlarge_v by_o general_a consent_n through_o the_o whole_a catholic_a church_n and_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o nicene_n creed_n be_v make_v the_o standard_n of_o catholic_a communion_n but_o to_o prevent_v any_o mischief_n by_o overcharge_v the_o creed_n the_o general_n council_n of_o ephesus_n do_v absolute_o forbid_v any_o far_a addition_n 5._o to_o be_v make_v to_o it_o and_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n ratify_v that_o prohibition_n all_o that_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v only_o to_o give_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o article_n therein_o receive_v about_o the_o incarnation_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o same_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o five_o and_o six_o general_n council_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v to_o clear_v the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n from_o favour_v nestorianism_n and_o the_o other_o to_o show_v that_o the_o humane_a nature_n in_o christ_n be_v perfect_a as_o to_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o well_o as_o the_o body_n but_o after_o this_o a_o mighty_a breach_n happen_v between_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n and_o set_v aside_o the_o different_a custom_n in_o both_o which_o may_v easy_o have_v be_v compose_v there_o be_v two_o thing_n which_o make_v this_o breach_n irreconcilable_a 1._o the_o western_a church_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o make_v a_o new_a addition_n to_o the_o creed_n as_o to_o the_o spirit_n be_v proceed_v from_o the_o son_n without_o ask_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o eastern_a church_n 2._o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n assume_v to_o himself_o a_o authority_n of_o headship_n over_o the_o catholic_a church_n they_o do_v not_o deny_v he_o a_o primacy_n of_o order_n as_o he_o have_v the_o first_o patriarchal_a see_v but_o when_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o exercise_v jurisdiction_n in_o the_o other_o patriarchates_n as_o well_o as_o his_o own_o and_o send_v legate_n for_o that_o purpose_n they_o reject_v his_o authority_n and_o so_o the_o
order_n to_o the_o establishment_n of_o it_o i._n e._n he_o will_v not_o have_v fail_v to_o have_v tell_v we_o who_o be_v to_o make_v up_o that_o supreme_a court_n and_o where_o it_o be_v to_o sit._n for_o these_o thing_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o end_n of_o it_o shall_v we_o then_o say_v that_o christ_n be_v not_o yet_o resolve_v where_o it_o shall_v be_v or_o that_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o let_v it_o be_v know_v so_o soon_o but_o why_o not_o when_o he_o make_v promise_n to_o the_o apostle_n of_o be_v with_o they_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n there_o can_v be_v no_o pretence_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o then_o declare_v where_o the_o supreme_a and_o stand_a court_n of_o his_o church_n be_v to_o be_v which_o be_v in_o all_o age_n to_o give_v rule_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o determine_v all_o point_n of_o faith_n which_o come_v before_o they_o but_o do_v the_o apostle_n determine_v this_o matter_n after_o christ_n ascension_n if_o they_o have_v do_v it_o we_o must_v have_v yield_v because_o they_o have_v a_o infallible_a spirit_n but_o we_o find_v nothing_o like_o it_o in_o all_o their_o write_n they_o mention_v heresy_n often_o and_o damnable_a one_o they_o see_v creep_v into_o the_o church_n they_o lament_v the_o schism_n and_o division_n in_o the_o church_n of_o their_o own_o plant_v and_o use_v frequent_a and_o vehement_a exhortation_n to_o peace_n and_o unity_n but_o why_o not_o a_o word_n of_o the_o infallible_a judge_n of_o controversy_n all_o this_o while_n s._n paul_n write_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n itself_o and_o even_o there_o mention_n dissension_n that_o be_v among_o they_o as_o well_o as_o 17._o in_o any_o other_o church_n what_o can_v not_o he_o tell_v they_o they_o be_v to_o make_v rule_n and_o give_v judgement_n for_o the_o whole_a church_n do_v s._n paul_n envy_v this_o privilege_n to_o s._n peter_n see_v and_o therefore_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o it_o that_o i_o suppose_v will_v not_o be_v say_v of_o he_o though_o he_o once_o withstand_v he_o to_o the_o face_n but_o how_o happen_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n not_o to_o do_v it_o nay_o how_o come_v s._n peter_n himself_o write_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n in_o a_o catholic_a epistle_n never_o to_o give_v the_o least_o intimation_n concern_v it_o these_o thing_n make_v it_o appear_v incredible_a to_o i_o that_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n appoint_v any_o such_o thing_n especial_o when_o the_o apostle_n in_o their_o infallible_a write_n give_v such_o direction_n to_o particular_a christian_n as_o they_o do_v to_o prove_v all_o thing_n and_o to_o hold_v 21._o fast_o that_o which_o be_v good_a to_o try_v the_o spirit_n whether_o they_o be_v of_o god_n oâ—_n not_o what_o have_v they_o to_o do_v to_o try_v the_o spirit_n or_o to_o prove_v any_o thing_n themselves_o if_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o faith_n 1._o be_v so_o give_v to_o the_o church_n that_o other_o without_o far_a enquiry_n be_v bind_v to_o submit_v to_o its_o sentence_n and_o if_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n know_v nothing_o of_o such_o a_o infallible_a judge_n we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o hearken_v to_o any_o who_o after_o their_o time_n shall_v pretend_v to_o it_o for_o the_o promise_n of_o infallibility_n must_v be_v make_v by_o he_o and_o such_o a_o commission_n can_v be_v derive_v only_o from_o the_o immediate_a authority_n of_o christ_n himself_o but_o the_o defender_n say_v the_o holy_a scripture_n assure_v we_o that_o the_o church_n be_v the_o foundation_n and_o pillar_n of_o truth_n i_o confess_v i_o can_v be_v assure_v from_o hence_o that_o the_o church_n have_v such_o a_o authority_n as_o be_v here_o plead_v for_o suppose_v it_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o whole_a church_n for_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n shall_v be_v the_o foundation_n and_o pillar_n of_o truth_n when_o the_o apostle_n have_v the_o infallible_a spirit_n and_o be_v to_o guide_v and_o direct_v the_o whole_a church_n it_o seem_v therefore_o far_o more_o probable_a to_o i_o that_o those_o word_n relate_v to_o timothy_n and_o not_o to_o the_o church_n by_o a_o very_a common_a elleipsis_n viz._n how_o he_o ought_v to_o behave_v himself_o in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o house_n of_o the_o live_a god_n as_o a_o pillar_n and_o support_v of_o truth_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n this_o whole_a epistle_n be_v write_v to_o he_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o wherein_o he_o be_v charge_v not_o to_o give_v heed_n to_o fable_n and_o to_o take_v care_n that_o no_o false_a doctrine_n be_v teach_v at_o ephesus_n now_o say_v the_o apostle_n if_o i_o come_v not_o short_o yet_o i_o have_v write_v this_o epistle_n that_o thou_o may_v know_v how_o to_o behave_v 15._o thyself_o in_o the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o house_n of_o god_n as_o a_o pillar_n and_o support_v of_o truâ—h_n what_o can_v be_v more_o natural_a and_o easy_a than_o this_o sense_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o novelty_n in_o it_o appear_v from_o hence_o that_o gregory_n nyssen_n express_o deliver_v this_o to_o be_v 226_o the_o meaning_n and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o father_n apply_v the_o same_o phrase_n to_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o church_n s._n basil_n use_v loc_n the_o very_a same_o expression_n concern_v musonius_n s._n chrysosrom_n call_v the_o apostle_n the_o immovable_a pillar_n of_o the_o true_a faith._n theodoret_n say_v concern_v s._n peter_n and_o s._n john_n that_o they_o be_v the_o tower_n of_o godliness_n and_o the_o pillar_n of_o truth_n gregory_n nazianzen_n call_v s._n basil_n the_o ground_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o truth_n and_o elsewhere_o the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o church_n which_o title_n he_o give_v to_o another_o bishop_n at_o that_o time_n and_o so_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o greek_a catena_n mention_v by_o heinsius_n s._n basil_n read_v these_o word_n or_o understand_v they_o so_o when_o he_o say_v the_o apostle_n be_v the_o pillar_n of_o the_o new_a jerusalem_n as_o it_o be_v say_v the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o church_n i_o forbear_v more_o since_o these_o be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o they_o understand_v this_o place_n as_o relate_v to_o timothy_n and_o not_o to_o the_o church_n as_o to_o what_o he_o bring_v of_o scripture_n not_o be_v of_o private_a interpretation_n 17._o it_o be_v so_o remote_a from_o the_o sense_n and_o scope_n of_o the_o place_n which_o relate_v whole_o to_o divine_a inspiration_n that_o this_o be_v a_o great_a instance_n of_o that_o private_a interpretation_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v avoid_v viz._n of_o mind_v only_o the_o word_n without_o regard_n to_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o paper_n thaâ—_n christ_n leave_v his_o power_n to_o his_o church_n even_o to_o forgive_v sin_n in_o heaven_n and_o leave_v his_o spirit_n with_o they_o which_o they_o exercise_v after_o the_o resurrection_n it_o be_v far_o answer_v that_o all_o 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very_o true_a that_o you_o say_v but_o my_o life_n lie_v at_o stake_n and_o how_o if_o mr._n ordinary_n read_v will_v not_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o judge_n for_o i_o than_o i_o be_o a_o lose_a man_n past_o recovery_n therefore_o i_o be_o resolve_v to_o learn_v to_o read_v myself_o and_o to_o that_o end_n i_o will_v make_v the_o best_a use_n of_o his_o skill_n to_o instruct_v i_o beforehand_o that_o i_o may_v be_v able_a to_o answer_v for_o myself_o this_o need_v no_o application_n but_o i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o a_o infallible_a 〈◊〉_d shall_v be_v necessary_a to_o particular_a person_n in_o order_n to_o 〈◊〉_d salvation_n upon_o the_o principle_n own_v and_o receive_v by_o the_o great_a divine_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n 3_o for_o aquinas_n determine_v that_o every_o one_o that_o have_v save_v grace_n have_v likewise_o a_o gift_n of_o understanding_n whereby_o hâ—_n be_v sufficient_o instruct_v in_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n and_o that_o it_o be_v never_o withdraw_v 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lawful_o give_v divine_a worship_n to_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n to_o be_v convert_v by_o the_o missionary_n who_o tell_v they_o the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n can_v be_v god_n for_o he_o be_v infinite_a and_o immutable_a and_o wise_a and_o powerful_a which_o the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v not_o and_o can_v be_v and_o therefore_o they_o can_v without_o idolatry_n give_v divine_a worship_n to_o they_o the_o mandarin_n require_v their_o give_v the_o same_o adoration_n that_o other_o do_v they_o refuse_v and_o say_v whatever_o you_o may_v do_v who_o believe_v god_n and_o the_o world_n to_o be_v the_o same_o certain_o it_o will_v be_v gross_a idolatry_n in_o we_o who_o believe_v the_o thing_n you_o worship_v to_o be_v nothing_o but_o dull_a insensible_a part_n of_o the_o world._n and_o if_o now_o it_o shall_v be_v ask_v by_o what_o authority_n they_o separate_v be_v there_o not_o a_o plain_a answer_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n himself_o who_o require_v adoration_n to_o 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