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authority_n distinction_n let_v thesis_n 40 3 16.5925 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A26578 The art of logick; or, The entire body of logick in English. Unfolding to the meanest capacity the way to dispute well, and to refute all fallacies whatsoever. The second edition, corrected and amended. By Zachary Coke of Grays-Inn, Gent. Ainsworth, Henry, 1571-1622?; Coke, Zachary, attributed name. 1657 (1657) Wing A804C; ESTC R209562 134,638 238

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the_o collection_n be_v make_v of_o many_o accident_n or_o of_o substance_n 2_o consider_v whither_o unto_o those_o many_o subject_n gather_v together_o there_o cleave_v any_o relation_n and_o then_o that_o relation_n be_v to_o be_v explain_v by_o the_o precept_n give_v before_o for_o example_n to_o treat_v of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v a_o collection_n of_o many_o singular_a person_n 1_o consider_v the_o name_n in_o hebrew_n greek_a and_o other_o language_n and_o then_o mind_v it_o after_o a_o double_a kind_n 1_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o material_a thing_n 2_o and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o formal_a the_o material_a of_o the_o church_n be_v god_n people_n therefore_o the_o church_n may_v after_o a_o sort_n be_v refer_v unto_o substance_n and_o after_o a_o sort_n to_o quantity_n or_o number_n but_o because_o to_o this_o number_n there_o cleave_v a_o relation_n therefore_o first_o of_o all_o thou_o must_v turn_v thy_o mind_n to_o relation_n for_o the_o church_n be_v the_o 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bring_v and_o 3._o by_o the_o mean_n whereby_o his_o end_n may_v be_v obtain_v and_o this_o method_n be_v call_v resolutive_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o operative_a discipline_n thus_o to_o be_v dispose_v be_v grammar_n rhetoric_n logic_n ethic_n economic_n politic_n and_o the_o three_o superior_a faculty_n theologie_n law_n physic_n or_o medicine_n for_o example_n in_o the_o disposition_n of_o logic_n first_o there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o the_o end_n namely_o the_o direction_n of_o man_n thought_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n then_o the_o subject_a of_o it_o namely_o the_o three_o operation_n of_o man_n mind_n and_o then_o that_o which_o remain_v in_o this_o art_n be_v all_o spend_v in_o handle_v the_o instrument_n or_o mean_n by_o which_o this_o end_n may_v be_v obtain_v of_o man_n which_o mean_n be_v teach_v in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o logic_n hitherto_o we_o have_v hear_v of_o handle_v or_o generation_n separate_v or_o a_o part_n which_o be_v institute_v 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objection_n 3_o by_o show_v contradiction_n 4_o by_o opposition_n of_o equal_a or_o less_o private_a †_o authority_n 5_o by_o comparison_n etc._n etc._n 1_o answer_n by_o retortion_n be_v when_o we_o show_v that_o the_o mean_a or_o proof_n bring_v by_o the_o adversary_n make_v for_o we_o or_o overthrow_v the_o same_o conclusion_n which_o he_o will_v prove_v by_o it_o or_o at_o least_o other_o assertion_n of_o the_o adversary_n as_o christ_n be_v first_o beget_v before_o the_o creature_n therefore_o he_o be_v a_o creature_n answer_v nay_o therefore_o he_o be_v not_o a_o creature_n because_o he_o be_v beget_v before_o any_o creature_n be_v 2_o solution_n by_o contrary_a objection_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v when_o the_o objection_n be_v not_o solve_v but_o another_o strong_a objection_n be_v propound_v to_o the_o adversary_n so_o christ_n answer_v they_o that_o will_v have_v the_o ointment_n sell_v and_o give_v to_o the_o poor_a by_o oppose_v a_o strong_a reason_n the_o poor_a you_o have_v always_o with_o you_o but_o i_o not_o 3_o show_v of_o contradiction_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v when_o we_o show_v contradiction_n in_o our_o adversary_n word_n as_o when_o the_o papist_n except_o that_o in_o their_o mass_n christ_n be_v not_o crucify_v again_o because_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v unbloody_a it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o unbloody_a be_v contradictory_n 4_o opposition_n of_o equal_a authority_n be_v when_o to_o a_o humane_a testimony_n we_o oppose_v another_o testimony_n as_o good_a or_o better_o 5_o comparison_n with_o like_a absurd_a be_v when_o we_o compare_v our_o adversaris_fw-la argument_n with_o the_o like_a absurd_a indirect_a answer_n unto_o the_o person_n be_v either_o **_o a_o blame_v a_o comparison_n a_o blame_v or_o chide_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v when_o we_o blame_v the_o adversary_n for_o that_o he_o dispute_v against_o piety_n and_o honesty_n or_o against_o manifest_a sense_n and_o experience_n a_o comparison_n of_o the_o like_a or_o great_a be_v when_o we_o put_v away_o any_o thing_n object_v against_o our_o or_o a_o other_o person_n with_o a_o other_o personal_a objection_n as_o christ_n when_o the_o pharisee_n blame_v his_o disciple_n for_o eat_v with_o unwashed_a hand_n answer_v why_o do_v you_o also_o transgress_v god_n commandment_n by_o your_o tradition_n apparent_a solution_n be_v by_o which_o nothing_o be_v fit_o answer_v b_o only_o in_o show_v something_o be_v say_v of_o this_o solution_n there_o be_v five_o sort_n 1_o the_o first_o when_o nothing_o be_v answer_v to_o the_o syllogism_n propound_v but_o somewhat_o be_v say_v of_o the_o thing_n general_o lest_o the_o answerer_n shall_v seem_v to_o say_v nothing_o 2_o when_o general_a and_o ill_o understand_v fallacy_n be_v apply_v which_o pertain_v not_o to_o the_o syllogism_n propose_v 3_o provocation_n unto_o wrath_n 4_o be_v a_o set_n at_o naught_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o we_o mock_v the_o adversary_n reason_n as_o light_v 5_o be_v run_v aside_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o lead_v from_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o thus_o much_o touch_v the_o doctrine_n of_o syllogism_n a_o type_n of_o the_o whole_a doctrine_n of_o the_o fallacy_n the_o find_v out_o of_o the_o fallacy_n for_o it_o be_v either_o of_o the_o form_n in_o the_o word_n simple_n of_o want_n of_o use_n ambiguity_n compound_v wherein_o be_v amphiboly_n by_o the_o construction_n phrase_n composition_n and_o division_n matter_n &_o that_o out_o of_o the_o word_n and_o that_o either_o about_o the_o conclusion_n or_o question_n many_o question_n ignorance_n of_o the_o elench_v the_o proof_n and_o that_o either_o the_o mean_a beg_v of_o the_o question_n take_v a_o false_a mean_n the_o premise_n as_o the_o fallacy_n of_o consequence_n from_o speak_v after_o a_o sort_n to_o speak_v absolute_o the_o resolution_n which_o be_v either_o true_a direct_v of_o the_o form_n of_o the_o matter_n 1_o true_a constitution_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n 2_o distinction_n and_o explication_n of_o doubtful_a word_n and_o phrase_n 3_o denial_n of_o false_a premise_n 4_o rejection_n of_o a_o naughty_a consequence_n 5_o limitation_n indirect_a which_o be_v either_o unto_o the_o thing_n retortion_n contrary_a objection_n show_v contradiction_n opposition_n of_o authority_n comparison_n the_o person_n blame_v comparison_n apparent_a 1_o when_o nothing_o be_v answer_v to_o the_o matter_n 2_o apply_v of_o a_o fallacy_n ill_o understand_v 3_o provoke_v of_o the_o adversary_n 4_o set_v at_o naught_o 5_o run_v aside_o a_o type_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o syllogism_n a_o syllogism_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v common_o primary_n of_o the_o figure_n first_o second_o and_o third_z secondary_a either_o indirect_a prima_fw-la secondary_a both_o which_o be_v simple_a compound_v conditional_a disjunctive_a vniform_a biform_a or_o dilemma_n diarect_v enthymeme_n consecution_n of_o sentence_n induction_n sorite_n speial_o under_o condition_n of_o some_o certain_a matter_n and_o it_o be_v either_o true_o real_a which_o be_v either_o contingent_a which_o be_v either_o notionall_a of_o the_o word_n definition_n conjugate_v of_o thing_n which_o be_v either_o artificial_a which_o be_v either_o first_o inward_a cause_v cause_v subject_a accident_n whole_o part_n outward_a adjacent_a object_n concomitant_a rise_v of_o the_o first_o from_o description_n comparison_n consentany_a even_o example_n like_a dissentany_a vneven_a unlike_a great_a less_o inartificiall_a humane_a testimony_n apparent_a of_o which_o see_v before_o necessary_a monstrative_a from_o place_n artificial_a first_o arisen_n definition_n opposite_n inward_a genus_fw-la species_n matter_n form_n proper_a subject_n proper_a accident_n whole_o part_n outward_a circumstance_n object_n concomimitant_n demonstrative_a or_o apodictike_a which_o be_v either_o inartificiall_a or_o testimony_n of_o god_n of_o the_o sense_n perfect_a the_o efficient_a the_o end_n principal_n less_o principal_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d imperfect_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o place_n of_o the_o effect_n of_o method_n or_o order_n hitherto_o have_v be_v the_o directnesse_n of_o discourse_n illative_a now_o follow_v the_o directnesse_n of_o discourse_n ordinative_a which_o be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o mind_n or_o understanding_n proceed_v from_o one_o part_n of_o doctrine_n to_o another_o by_o confer_v they_o one_o with_o another_o &_o knit_v they_o together_o with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o method_n method_n be_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o part_n of_o doctrine_n from_o a_o a_o certain_a beginning_n unto_o a_o certain_a end_n and_o it_o be_v either_o artificial_a a_o inartificial_a b_o artificial_a be_v which_o be_v institute_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n and_o rule_n of_o art_n the_o canon_n hereof_o be_v five_o 1_o let_v no_o part_n be_v want_v none_o overplus_n 2_o let_v the_o proceed_n of_o method_n imitate_v the_o natural_a procede_a and_o order_n of_o thing_n go_v on_o from_o thing_n first_fw-mi and_o best_a know_v to_o thing_n after_o 3_o the_o part_n before_o and_o after_o distinct_a between_o themselves_o must_v agree_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o harmony_n in_o a_o certain_a beginning_n and_o end_n or_o scope_n 4_o the_o knit_n together_o of_o thing_n before_o and_o after_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o the_o chapter_n and_o head_n of_o the_o treatise_n by_o band_n and_o form_n of_o transition_n 5_o let_v all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o method_n be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n method_n also_o be_v either_o compositive_a synthetical_a a_o resolutive_a analytical_a bb_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o precept_n of_o a_o discipline_n be_v two_o 1_o let_v every_o precept_n be_v definition_n division_n or_o canou_n 2_o let_v the_o precept_n be_v true_a methodical_a profitable_a and_o inform_v with_o proper_a and_o perspicuous_a word_n compositive_a method_n be_v wherein_o the_o part_n of_o a_o contemplative_a a_o discipline_n be_v so_o dispose_v as_o that_o progress_n be_v make_v from_o the_o universal_a subject_n of_o contemplation_n unto_o the_o particular_n and_o so_o from_o simple_n to_o compound_n the_o canon_n hereof_o be_v five_o 1_o the_o part_n of_o compositive_a method_n be_v three_o first_o the_o subject_a second_o the_o beginning_n or_o cause_n three_o the_o affection_n 2_o the_o subject_n of_o a_o science_n be_v necessary_o one_o in_o unity_n of_o collection_n and_o of_o universality_n 3_o the_o subject_n be_v foreknow_v first_o that_o it_o be_v second_o what_o it_o be_v three_o that_o it_o have_v certain_a property_n or_o affection_n 4_o the_o beginning_n be_v foreknow_v that_o they_o be_v and_o what_o they_o signify_v 5_o the_o affection_n be_v foreknow_v what_o they_o signify_v resolutive_a method_n be_v wherein_o the_o part_n of_o a_o operative_a bb_n discipline_n be_v dispose_v so_o as_o that_o from_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o end_n the_o progress_n be_v make_v to_o the_o