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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
authority_n damnation_n law_n secondary_a 84 3 15.8471 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A55033 Scripture and reason pleaded for defensive armes: or The whole controversie about subjects taking up armes Wherein besides other pamphlets, an answer is punctually directed to Dr. Fernes booke, entituled, Resolving of conscience, &c. The scriptures alleadged are fully satisfied. The rationall discourses are weighed in the ballance of right reason. Matters of fact concerning the present differences, are examined. Published by divers reverend and learned divines. It is this fourteenth day of Aprill, 1643. ordered by the Committee of the House of Commons in Parliament concerning printing, that this booke, entituled Scripture and reason pleaded for defensive armes, be printed by Iohn Bellamy and Ralph Smith. John White. Palmer, Herbert, 1601-1647.; England and Wales. Parliament. House of Commons. 1643 (1643) Wing P244; ESTC R206836 105,277 84

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govern_v under_o he_o and_o therefore_o to_o be_v submit_v unto_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o sovereign_a authority_n who_o be_v absolute_o and_o undeniable_o the_o high_a power_n and_o lord_n over_o all_o the_o limitation_n be_v that_o it_o must_v be_v only_o in_o those_o thing_n wherein_o those_o power_n oppose_v not_o he_o under_o who_o they_o be_v and_o from_o who_o they_o have_v their_o authority_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a he_o give_v they_o none_o to_o oppose_v he_o ver._n 2._o three_o he_o urge_v the_o precept_n by_o a_o applicatory_a inference_n from_o the_o reason_n premise_v denote_v the_o sin_n of_o deny_v subjection_n whosoever_o therefore_o resist_v the_o power_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n wherein_o note_n the_o apostle_n have_v alter_v his_o first_o word_n and_o instead_o of_o a_o negative_a which_o one_o may_v have_v expect_v put_v now_o in_o a_o affirmitive_a not_o whosoever_o be_v not_o subject_a but_o whosoever_o resist_v wherein_o he_o seem_v to_o favour_v at_o least_o in_o some_o case_n the_o exposition_n note_v before_o of_o subjection_n and_o the_o distinction_n of_o active_a and_o passive_a obedience_n to_o humane_a law_n and_o so_o will_v not_o always_o charge_v disobedience_n upon_o the_o conscience_n or_o soul_n of_o a_o christian_a for_o the_o omission_n or_o do_v contrary_a to_o a_o humane_a law_n but_o only_o in_o case_n of_o resistance_n that_o he_o will_v neither_o do_v nor_o suffer_v for_o then_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o resistance_n of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n by_o and_o under_o which_o these_o law_n be_v make_v and_o be_v urge_v four_o he_o urge_v it_o again_o by_o a_o threaten_n of_o god_n displeasure_n against_o such_o infer_v from_o the_o sin_n of_o their_o resistance_n and_o they_o that_o resist_v shall_v receive_v to_o themselves_o damnation_n the_o word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o proper_o signify_v judgement_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v proper_o damnation_n but_o if_o the_o resistance_n be_v obstinate_a and_o a_o wilful_a persist_v in_o it_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o full_a sense_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d damnation_n belong_v to_o such_o resist_a and_o resister_n of_o law_n even_o humane_a which_o be_v not_o opposite_a to_o god_n and_o resister_n of_o magistrate_n urge_v obedience_n according_a to_o those_o law_n ver._n 3._o five_o by_o the_o present_a and_o continue_a benefit_n of_o such_o authority_n and_o magistracy_n and_o law_n which_o be_v deliver_v again_o both_o negative_o and_o affirmitive_o for_o ruler_n be_v not_o a_o terror_n to_o good_a work_n but_o to_o evil_a wherein_o he_o both_o prevent_v a_o objection_n and_o assert_n a_o advantage_n he_o prevent_v the_o objection_n that_o this_o authority_n be_v a_o wrong_n to_o our_o liberty_n which_o he_o deny_v so_o long_o as_o our_o liberty_n be_v only_o use_v to_o do_v well_o and_o practise_v good_a work_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n there_o be_v a_o advantage_n to_o those_o that_o do_v well_o because_o evil_a work_n be_v terrify_v by_o ruler_n where_o also_o note_n that_o he_o have_v change_v the_o abstract_n power_n into_o the_o concrete_a ruler_n to_o imply_v that_o subjection_n be_v due_a and_o resistance_n forbid_v no_o far_o to_o ruler_n or_o no_o long_o for_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d than_o they_o exercise_v their_o lawful_a power_n and_o be_v not_o a_o terror_n to_o good_a work_n but_o to_o evil_a for_o their_o power_n make_v they_o not_o nor_o allow_v they_o to_o be_v a_o terror_n to_o good_a work_n six_o he_o urge_v it_o by_o a_o second_o application_n of_o the_o benefit_n and_o secure_v from_o fear_n of_o danger_n if_o man_n will_v obey_v will_v not_o thou_o then_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o power_n do_v well_o and_o thou_o shall_v have_v praise_n etc._n etc._n where_o again_o he_o repeat_v the_o word_n power_n as_o prevent_v a_o objection_n that_o ruler_n may_v abuse_v their_o power_n note_v that_o he_o still_o mean_v of_o the_o power_n right_o use_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o whence_o will_v come_v praise_n to_o they_o that_o do_v well_o according_a to_o the_o law_n ver._n 4._o seven_o by_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o application_n from_o god_n end_n in_o authorise_a law_n and_o magistrate_n he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n to_o thou_o for_o good_a it_o be_v for_o thy_o benefit_n that_o god_n have_v depute_a magistrate_n where_o his_o authority_n be_v the_o four_o time_n mention_v and_o thou_o be_v both_o against_o god_n and_o thy_o own_o good_a if_o thou_o yield_v not_o obedience_n active_a or_o at_o least_o passive_a eight_o by_o a_o three_o application_n of_o threaten_v against_o disobedience_n either_o negative_a or_o especial_o positive_a which_o be_v resist_v he_o bear_v not_o the_o sword_n in_o vain_a etc._n etc._n where_o be_v intimate_v that_o he_o may_v punish_v even_o capital_o some_o disobedience_n and_o resistance_n and_o again_o the_o five_o time_n god_n authorise_v he_o be_v assert_v and_o apply_v to_o this_o power_n of_o punishment_n that_o he_o execute_v god_n wrath_n temporal_o god_n be_v angry_a with_o disobedience_n and_o require_v his_o vicegerent_n to_o punish_v they_o even_o by_o the_o sword_n if_o the_o offence_n merit_v it_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o so_o with_o other_o punishment_n ver._n 4_o 5._o nineth_o by_o a_o reinforcement_n of_o the_o precept_n under_o the_o term_n of_o necessity_n of_o conscience_n which_o be_v but_o a_o explication_n of_o the_o not_o resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n where_o also_o the_o apostle_n prevent_v a_o objection_n as_o if_o he_o only_o have_v before_o advise_v they_o to_o obey_v or_o not_o resist_v to_o save_v themselves_o from_o the_o magistrate_n wrath_n for_o it_o be_v god_n wrath_n also_o upon_o the_o conscience_n and_o so_o the_o conscience_n be_v bind_v though_o you_o can_v find_v a_o way_n to_o escape_v temporal_a wrath_n v._o 6._o ten_o it_o be_v urge_v by_o a_o parallel_n of_o respect_n usual_o pay_v to_o magistrate_n tribute_n the_o due_a whereof_o be_v also_o urge_v because_o magistrate_n devote_v themselves_o to_o the_o public_a good_a and_o so_o must_v be_v maintain_v upon_o the_o public_a stock_n and_o if_o maintain_v then_o much_o more_o obey_v and_o subjection_n yield_v to_o they_o ver._n 7.11_o final_o by_o a_o universal_a require_v to_o yield_v to_o all_o their_o due_n where_o he_o assert_n that_o he_o require_v no_o other_o subjection_n and_o so_o forbid_v no_o other_o resistance_n than_o what_o the_o law_n require_v as_o due_a or_o forbid_v as_o undue_a because_o obedience_n active_a or_o passive_a be_v due_a by_o the_o law_n this_o be_v in_o sum_n the_o apostle_n scope_n and_o argumentation_n and_o now_o let_v we_o more_o particular_o consider_v whither_o the_o clause_n threaten_v resistance_n with_o damnation_n or_o aught_o else_o in_o the_o whole_a context_n do_v fight_v against_o such_o resistance_n as_o the_o doctor_n oppugnes_fw-la or_o rather_o of_o the_o two_o may_v seem_v to_o fight_v against_o he_o and_o justify_v such_o resistance_n if_o not_o otherwise_o vitiate_v to_o which_o purpose_n let_v we_o proceed_v by_o these_o consideration_n first_o that_o whatsoever_o resistance_n be_v here_o forbid_a and_o threaten_v relate_v to_o inferior_a magistrate_n as_o far_o as_o their_o authority_n reach_v according_a to_o law_n as_o well_o as_o supreme_a magistrate_n i_o may_v no_o more_o resist_v a_o constable_n command_v i_o or_o arrest_v i_o or_o distrain_v my_o good_n according_a to_o law_n than_o i_o may_v do_v the_o king_n command_v i_o etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o doctor_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o this_o at_o all_o but_o as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o only_o the_o high_a power_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n but_o the_o high_a in_o the_o superlative_a degree_n he_o restrain_v all_o to_o the_o king_n which_o be_v a_o dangerous_a fallacy_n not_o only_o in_o the_o present_a question_n but_o against_o all_o government_n to_o which_o i_o add_v to_o refuse_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o parliament_n according_a to_o law_n and_o to_o resist_v be_v much_o more_o by_o this_o scripture_n undeniable_o a_o resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o bring_v damnation_n and_o what_o then_o will_v he_o say_v to_o those_o that_o have_v do_v so_o too_o and_o against_o the_o parliament_n and_o those_o send_v by_o their_o authority_n unquestionable_a 2._o second_o that_o prohibition_n of_o resistance_n can_v be_v mean_v here_o which_o be_v whole_o contrary_a to_o the_o apostle_n reason_n follow_v which_o persuade_v to_o subjection_n and_o not_o resistance_n or_o that_o assertion_n or_o interpretation_n be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o apostle_n scope_n which_o be_v formal_o opposite_a to_o his_o argument_n afterward_o but_o such_o be_v the_o doctor_n interpretation_n and_o assertion_n ergo_fw-la his_o assertion_n and_o interpretation_n be_v
universe_n to_o apply_v this_o in_o a_o word_n the_o safety_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v the_o undoubted_a general_a fundamental_a of_o all_o state_n and_o so_o of_o the_o particular_a law_n towards_o this_o and_o among_o they_o of_o the_o king_n be_v entrust_v with_o the_o militia_n but_o it_o be_v not_o limit_v by_o this_o particular_a l●w_n which_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n when_o the_o prince_n can_v or_o will_v not_o discharge_v ●is_n t●ust_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o whole_a must_v in_o reason_n needs_o give_v way_n to_o the_o fundamental_a the_o safety_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o so_o quo_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la for_o so_o much_o and_o so_o long_o till_o this_o necessity_n cease_v fall_v into_o other_o hand_n those_o that_o be_v next_o entrust_v or_o rather_o than_o fail_v to_o the_o whole_a community_n itself_o but_o to_o c●me_v to_o the_o fundamental_a by_o he_o instance_a in_o power_n original_o in_o and_o from_o the_o people_n and_o this_o to_o be_v reassume_v when_o the_o king_n entrust_v will_v not_o discharge_v his_o trust_n concern_v which_o let_v it_o be_v remember_v that_o there_o seem_v to_o lie_v a_o calumniate_a fallacy_n in_o two_o of_o these_o phrase_n first_o in_o tha●_n of_o not_o discharge_v the_o trust_n which_o here_o sound_v as_o if_o it_o may_v be_v but_o some_o ordinary_a omission_n of_o c●re_n whereas_o the_o state_n of_o the_o q●est●_n by_o himself_o lay_v be_v such_o a_o not_o discharge_v the_o trust_n as_o proceed_v from_o his_o be_v bend_v of_o himself_o or_o seduce_v by_o other_o which_o be_v all_o one_o for_o the_o danger_n and_o so_o necessity_n of_o use_v what_o power_n may_v be_v for_o resistance_n to_o subvert_v religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n in_o this_o case_n only_o power_n of_o resistance_n be_v here_o plead_v for_o not_o in_o other_o and_o indeed_o the_o very_a phrase_n of_o power_n of_o resistance_n observe_v can_v bear_v no_o other_o construction_n for_o it_o import_v a_o violence_n offer_v a_o danger_n present_v which_o need_v to_o be_v resist_v not_o a_o sleight_n or_o ordinary_a fail_v to_o discharge_v a_o trust_n but_o his_o phrase_n of_o reassuming_a the_o power_n seem_v more_o to_o sound_v a_o take_n away_o all_o power_n henceforth_o from_o the_o prince_n which_o the_o parliament_n nor_o those_o that_o have_v rational_o plead_v their_o cause_n never_o mention_n but_o with_o protestation_n to_o detest_v the_o thought_n and_o i_o for_o my_o part_n whole_o disclaim_v the_o plead_n for_o any_o such_o reassume_v of_o power_n by_o the_o people_n or_o parliament_n i_o only_o maintain_v a_o right_a to_o use_v so_o much_o of_o it_o and_o so_o long_o as_o be_v of_o necessity_n of_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o whole_a of_o which_o now_o let_v we_o argue_v whether_o this_o government_n of_o we_o can_v as_o rhe_n doctor_n say_v be_v build_v upon_o this_o fundamental_a but_o confusion_n and_o anarchy_n be_v raise_v he_o make_v his_o discourse_n upon_o two_o particular_n as_o it_o must_v be_v first_o of_o the_o original_a of_o power_n second_o of_o the_o power_n of_o reassume_v it_o in_o the_o first_o i_o will_v not_o tie_v myself_o to_o the_o phrase_n of_o the_o observatour_n or_o any_o else_o but_o examine_v the_o dr●_n assertion_n and_o proof_n by_o what_o scripture_n and_o religious_a reason_n declare_v above_o it_o to_o clear_v which_o i_o will_v propound_v a_o brief_a schema_fw-la of_o the_o main_a thing_n considerarable_a in_o government_n which_o in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o discourse_n i_o shall_v make_v use_n of_o more_o than_o once_o i_o say_v that_o in_o government_n four_o thing_n be_v considerable_a 1._o the_o nature_n authority_n of_o command_v to_o do_v forbear_v by_o make_v law_n call_v for_o obedience_n to_o they_o constraint_n to_o obedience_n by_o punishment_n verbal_a real_a 2._o the_o end_n chief_a god_n glory_n good_a of_o the_o whole_a society_n secondary_a special_a comfort_n of_o the_o governor_n 3._o the_o efficient_a supreme_a god._n subordinate_a man._n 1._o by_o nature_n parent_n 2._o by_o accident_n in_o which_o be_v considerable_a 1._o the_o move_a cause_n the_o will_n or_o consent_v of_o the_o party_n be_v govern_v which_o be_v either_o altogether_o free_a and_o by_o ch●ise_n partly_o force_v by_o occasion_n o●_n violence_n 2._o the_o person_n govern_v 1._o in_o a_o family_n husband_n mr._n mrs._n 2._o in_o a_o state_n one_o monarch_n many_o in_o aristocracy_n of_o chief_a men._n democracy_n of_o people_n sovereignty_n subordinate_o officer_n 4._o the_o extent_n absolute_a limit_v for_o command_n constraint_n the_o kind_a degree_n he_o that_o have_v not_o all_o these_o in_o his_o eye_n i_o mean_v not_o in_o this_o form_n or_o phrase_n but_o in_o sense_n shall_v never_o discern_v clear_o nor_o discourse_n rational_o of_o this_o subject_n of_o government_n our_o dr._n though_o he_o once_o occasional_o mention_v the_o people_n good_a as_o a_o end_n upon_o which_o ruler_n ought_v to_o attend_v yet_o he_o speak_v so_o little_a o●_n it_o as_o it_o have_v need_n be_v a_o little_a more_o rememembr_v than_o it_o be_v and_o god_n glory_n also_o which_o be_v the_o chief_a end_n of_o all_o but_o indeed_o the_o thought_n and_o mention_n of_o those_o end_v much_o will_v be_v too_o cross_a to_o his_o purpose_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v wise_a in_o his_o generation_n as_o i_o may_v say_v if_o without_o offence_n to_o forbear_v it_o therefore_o on_o the_o other_o side_n i_o must_v make_v bold_a to_o tell_v he_o that_o though_o the_o physical_a end_n of_o thing_n may_v be_v silence_v or_o slight_v in_o a_o discourse_n or_o definition_n ye●_n in_o moral_a thing_n such_o as_o government_n the_o end_n at_o least_o the_o chief_a end_n be_v a_o necessary_a ingredient_n of_o both_o definition_n and_o discourse_n and_o a_o essential_a part_n of_o it_o if_o a_o man_n will_v consider_v it_o as_o he_o ought_v practical_o let_v i_o therefore_o add_v i●_n to_o his_o definition_n o●_n description_n of_o power_n or_o government_n and_o then_o it_o will_v r●●_n t●●s_v it_o be_v a_o sufficiency_n of_o authority_n for_o command_n and_o coercion_n in_o the_o govern_n of_o a_o people_n for_o god_n glory_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o society_n and_o all_o the_o lawful_a power_n have_v this_o effect_n in_o part_n even_o heathen_a authority_n redound_v to_o god_n glory_n as_o the_o conservatour_n o●_n mankind_n and_o effect_n also_o the_o civil_a good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n now_o the_o dr._n say_v this_o power_n itself_o not_o name_v the_o end_n be_v to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o design_v of_o the_o person_n to_o bear_v that_o power_n and_o the_o qualification_n of_o that_o power_n this_o i_o grant_v he_o and_o accept_v his_o grant_n of_o the_o two_o latter_a be_v from_o man_n and_o after_o their_o consent_n ratify_v by_o god_n permissive_a approbation_n i_o defi●●_n a_o little_a to_o examine_v how_o far_o that_o may_v be_v grant_v he_o which_o he_o earnest_o contend_v for_o that_o the_o power_n itself_o be_v from_o god_n and_o what_o may_v be_v infer_v from_o thence_o for_o he_o or_o we_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o all_o man_n be_v as_o he_o say_v bind_v to_o set_v up_o and_o live_v under_o government_n this_o be_v the_o ordinance_n and_o appointment_n of_o god_n unto_o man_n as_o they_o be_v reasonable_a creature_n if_o he_o mean_v this_o of_o parentall_a government_n that_o be_v set_v up_o to_o their_o hand_n by_o god_n in_o nature_n as_o long_o as_o the_o parent_n and_o child_n live_v together_o and_o bind_v the_o child_n to_o live_v with_o their_o parent_n and_o under_o they_o till_o either_o necessity_n drive_v they_o away_o or_o their_o parent_n dismiss_v they_o but_o ●f_o he_o mean_v this_o of_o political_a government_n of_o a_o people_n of_o many_o family_n as_o it_o be_v p●a●●e_o he_o do_v and_o must_v if_o he_o will_v speak_v ad_fw-la rem_fw-la than_o i_o can_v absolute_o grant_v it_o he_o neither_o will_v his_o text_n or_o reason_n prove_v it_o my_o reason_n of_o denial_n be_v first_o that_o all_o mankind_n who_o parent_n be_v dead_a and_o be_v not_o by_o they_o while_o they_o live_v subject_v to_o a_o government_n be_v natural_o free_a &_o so_o not_o bind_v to_o part_v with_o that_o free_a some_o as_o even_o a_o monarch_n do_v part_n with_o much_o freedom_n when_o he_o take_v the_o rule_n unl●sse_v they_o see_v a_o necessity_n or_o at_o least_o a_o great_a advantage_n for_o god_n honour_n and_o their_o own_o and_o other_o good_a which_o be_v not_o always_o to_o be_v find_v in_o set_v up_o a_o politic_a government_n 2._o wherein_o i_o be_o confirm_v by_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o three_o great_a patriarch_n abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n who_o while_o they_o live_v in_o canaan_n be_v not_o within_o any_o government_n but_o only_o domestical_a and_o neither_o do_v