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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
authority_n damnation_n law_n secondary_a 84 3 15.8471 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A41128 The souls looking-glasse, lively representing its estate before God with a treatise of conscience : wherein the definitions and distinctions thereof are unfolded, and severall cases resolved / by ... William Fenner ... Fenner, William, 1600-1640. 1643 (1643) Wing F700; ESTC R477 127,214 226

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that_o the_o authority_n of_o magistrate_n be_v secondary_a and_o secondary_a obedience_n be_v to_o be_v give_v unto_o they_o the_o papist_n speak_v blasphemy_n in_o say_v their_o pope_n can_v make_v law_n under_o pain_n of_o damnation_n to_o be_v keep_v our_o saviour_n christ_n make_v this_o a_o property_n only_o of_o god_n fear_v not_o he_o that_o can_v kill_v the_o body_n and_o there_o be_v all_o that_o he_o can_v do_v but_o fear_v he_o who_o can_v cast_v both_o body_n and_o soul_n into_o hell_n i_o say_v unto_o you_o fear_v he_o luke_n 12.4_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v man_n can_v reach_v no_o further_o than_o the_o body_n and_o their_o punishment_n can_v go_v no_o further_o than_o the_o death_n of_o the_o body_n 2._o 2._o this_o teach_v we_o what_o to_o do_v if_o man_n shall_v command_v any_o thing_n which_o be_v unlawful_a for_o we_o to_o perform_v suppose_v there_o shall_v be_v any_o such_o humane_a command_n as_o be_v repugnant_a to_o go_n in_o this_o case_n you_o see_v we_o must_v obey_v god_n rather_o than_o man_n nay_o suffer_v loss_n of_o good_n loss_n of_o liberty_n yea_o loss_n of_o life_n rather_o than_o obey_v the_o commandment_n of_o man_n in_o case_n they_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n you_o may_v read_v a_o lamentable_a example_n in_o ephraim_n they_o be_v utter_o destroy_v for_o obey_v their_o king_n rather_o than_o their_o god_n the_o king_n command_v to_o worship_v the_o calf_n and_o to_o go_v unto_o bethel_n and_o not_o to_o jerusalem_n to_o worship_n they_o yield_v to_o his_o commandment_n and_o do_v so_o o_o thought_n they_o we_o shall_v displease_v the_o king_n if_o we_o do_v not_o for_o this_o sin_n of_o they_o they_o be_v break_v in_o judgement_n hos_fw-la 5.11_o ephraim_n be_v destroy_v and_o break_v in_o judgement_n because_o he_o willing_o walk_v after_o the_o commandment_n belove_a god_n commandment_n be_v sovereign_a and_o the_o supreme_a binder_n of_o conscience_n whatever_o commandment_n be_v repugnant_a to_o god_n word_n woe_n to_o we_o if_o we_o do_v it_o nay_o though_o it_o be_v to_o save_v our_o good_n or_o our_o life_n it_o be_v true_a we_o must_v give_v to_o cesar_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v caesar_n but_o so_o as_o withal_o we_o must_v be_v sure_a to_o give_v to_o god_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v go_n 3._o 3._o this_o comfort_v god_n people_n against_o the_o calumny_n and_o slander_n of_o wicked_a and_o ungodly_a man_n that_o upbraid_v they_o for_o their_o obedience_n to_o god_n o_o say_v they_o you_o be_v irregular_a and_o despiser_n of_o authority_n i_o say_v this_o be_v comfort_n to_o the_o godly_a that_o god_n be_v able_a to_o bear_v they_o out_o in_o obey_v he_o rather_o then_o man_n god_n word_n be_v the_o supreme_a binder_n of_o conscience_n and_o therefore_o whatever_o man_n think_v of_o such_o they_o be_v absolute_o bind_v to_o obey_v god_n if_o man_n command_v we_o against_o the_o word_n of_o god_n we_o know_v their_o authority_n be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o if_o they_o go_v beyond_o that_o they_o do_v not_o bind_v we_o in_o conscience_n if_o god_n have_v not_o bind_v we_o in_o conscience_n to_o he_o other_o may_v have_v take_v it_o ill_o if_o we_o shall_v not_o obey_v they_o but_o now_o what_o cause_n have_v other_o to_o think_v ill_o of_o we_o what_o folly_n be_v it_o in_o we_o to_o seek_v to_o please_v man_n and_o to_o displease_v god_n if_o we_o be_v at_o liberty_n than_o we_o may_v choose_v who_o we_o will_v obey_v but_o now_o we_o be_v bind_v unto_o god_n and_o must_v be_v obedient_a unto_o god_n whatever_o man_n command_v to_o the_o contrary_a let_v we_o do_v it_o therefore_o with_o chearfulnesse_n by_o this_o we_o show_v our_o submission_n to_o god_n by_o this_o we_o satisfy_v conscience_n which_o be_v bind_v unto_o god_n do_v continual_o urge_v we_o to_o obey_v he_o why_o shall_v we_o omit_v part_n of_o the_o exactness_n of_o our_o obedience_n which_o the_o word_n of_o god_n do_v require_v we_o have_v more_o to_o do_v then_o ever_o we_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o perform_v we_o shall_v therefore_o be_v careful_a to_o do_v all_o that_o we_o may_v by_o our_o obedience_n to_o god_n in_o this_o kind_n we_o convince_v the_o conscience_n of_o other_o of_o our_o uprightness_n towards_o god_n though_o through_o the_o overrule_a dominion_n of_o their_o lust_n and_o passion_n they_o rage_n at_o we_o and_o their_o mouth_n speak_v evil_a of_o we_o yet_o we_o may_v have_v a_o evidence_n in_o their_o conscience_n within_o which_o may_v testify_v for_o we_o their_o conscience_n will_v whisper_v within_o they_o sure_o they_o do_v well_o to_o please_v god_n rather_o than_o man_n their_o conscience_n will_v be_v on_o our_o side_n though_o their_o action_n and_o tongue_n be_v against_o we_o we_o have_v a_o notable_a example_n of_o this_o act_n 4.15_o 16._o when_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o jew_n have_v threaten_v the_o apostle_n and_o have_v revile_v they_o with_o many_o bitter_a word_n and_o have_v bid_v they_o go_v aside_o for_o a_o while_n than_o they_o conclude_v among_o themselves_o sure_o a_o evident_a sign_n be_v do_v by_o they_o and_o we_o can_v deny_v it_o so_o that_o their_o conscience_n acquit_v they_o for_o good_a man_n so_o when_o the_o wicked_a of_o this_o world_n have_v speak_v evil_a of_o the_o way_n of_o the_o righteous_a and_o blaspheme_v the_o holy_a name_n after_o which_o they_o be_v name_v yet_o when_o they_o be_v alone_o and_o their_o conscience_n at_o counsel_n within_o themselves_o than_o they_o conclude_v indeed_o they_o do_v well_o thus_o their_o conscience_n give_v a_o good_a evidence_n of_o we_o and_o accuse_v they_o for_o not_o do_v the_o like_a and_o thus_o much_o shall_v suffice_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o other_o man_n bind_v of_o conscience_n ii_o we_o may_v bind_v our_o own_o conscience_n ii_o we_o ourselves_o may_v bind_v our_o own_o conscience_n and_o that_o be_v by_o those_o vow_n and_o promise_n which_o we_o make_v to_o god_n of_o any_o thing_n lawful_a and_o in_o our_o power_n those_o vow_n and_o promise_n which_o we_o make_v unto_o god_n according_a to_o the_o warrant_n of_o his_o word_n they_o do_v bind_v our_o conscience_n they_o be_v our_o own_o before_o we_o have_v make_v they_o as_o ananias_n and_o sapphira_n their_o gift_n be_v their_o own_o before_o they_o vow_v it_o to_o the_o church_n while_o it_o remain_v be_v it_o not_o thy_o own_o and_o when_o it_o be_v sell_v be_v it_o not_o in_o thy_o own_o power_n act_n 5.4_o we_o need_v not_o vow_v unless_o we_o will_v but_o after_o we_o have_v vow_v our_o vow_n be_v god_n bond_n and_o do_v bind_v the_o conscience_n to_o the_o performance_n of_o they_o nay_o we_o lie_v unto_o god_n as_o the_o text_n say_v they_o do_v if_o we_o do_v not_o stand_v to_o the_o performance_n of_o they_o but_o it_o may_v be_v demand_v what_o vow_n be_v they_o which_o be_v unlawful_a and_o do_v not_o bind_v conscience_n i_o answer_v 1._o such_o as_o we_o make_v of_o thing_n impossible_a and_o beyond_o our_o power_n these_o be_v unlawful_a and_o do_v not_o bind_v conscience_n 2._o such_o as_o we_o make_v of_o thing_n unlawful_a when_o we_o vow_v to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o god_n law_n such_o as_o david_n be_v when_o he_o vow_v the_o destruction_n of_o nabals_n family_n this_o do_v not_o bind_v conscience_n 25.22_o nay_o we_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o break_v it_o 3._o such_o as_o though_o they_o be_v of_o thing_n lawful_a and_o possible_a yet_o we_o want_v freedom_n in_o the_o performance_n of_o they_o as_o for_o a_o wife_n or_o a_o servant_n or_o a_o child_n to_o make_v a_o vow_n when_o their_o relation_n to_o such_o as_o be_v over_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o perform_v it_o this_o bind_v not_o conscience_n 30.3_o nothing_o bind_v conscience_n but_o that_o which_o have_v god_n seal_n upon_o it_o but_o this_o have_v not_o god_n seal_n on_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o do_v not_o bind_v conscience_n indeed_o it_o bind_v we_o in_o conscience_n to_o repent_v of_o it_o 4._o such_o as_o though_o they_o be_v lawful_a and_o profitable_a and_o in_o our_o own_o freedom_n yet_o if_o there_o fall_v a_o great_a consequence_n before_o the_o time_n of_o performance_n we_o be_v not_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o perform_v they_o as_o if_o a_o man_n upon_o the_o receipt_n of_o some_o mercy_n shall_v in_o testimony_n of_o his_o thankfulness_n vow_v a_o hundred_o pound_n to_o good_a use_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n his_o estate_n so_o decay_v as_o that_o he_o shall_v undo_v himself_o and_o his_o family_n if_o he_o perform_v it_o this_o be_v so_o great_a a_o consequence_n and_o contingent_o happen_v that_o it_o free_v his_o conscience_n from_o perform_v
forbear_v some_o kind_n of_o meat_n at_o some_o certain_a time_n and_o so_o also_o for_o garment_n and_o the_o like_a namely_o when_o the_o doctrine_n about_o meat_n and_o drink_n and_o garment_n be_v pure_a and_o therefore_o in_o such_o a_o case_n the_o command_n of_o the_o magistrate_n bind_v the_o conscience_n otherwise_o not_o 4._o when_o they_o command_v thing_n indifferent_a to_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o make_v they_o idolatrous_a or_o superstitious_a then_o in_o this_o case_n they_o be_v unlawful_a and_o bind_v not_o the_o conscience_n to_o obey_v they_o but_o when_o be_v they_o idolatrous_a i_o answer_v 1._o when_o they_o be_v command_v either_o as_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o christianity_n to_o the_o very_o be_v of_o religion_n and_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o with_o as_o much_o necessity_n as_o holiness_n itself_o then_o hey_o be_v make_v superstitious_a and_o idolatrous_a and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o caveat_n of_o s_o t_o john_n be_v strong_o to_o be_v keep_v babe_n keep_v yourselves_o from_o idol●s_n 5.21_o 2._o when_o they_o be_v command_v as_o thing_n meritorious_a as_o please_v to_o god_n for_o themselves_o and_o to_o merit_v of_o he_o than_o they_o be_v idolatrous_a 3._o when_o they_o be_v command_v for_o the_o substantial_a perfection_n of_o religion_n as_o though_o religion_n be_v imperfect_a without_o they_o than_o they_o be_v make_v idolatrous_a and_o lose_v their_o virtue_n of_o bind_v the_o conscience_n but_o all_o such_o command_n of_o thing_n that_o be_v indifferent_a which_o be_v command_v without_o respect_n to_o make_v they_o idolatrous_a they_o may_v be_v obey_v this_o be_v our_o second_o conclusion_n 3._o conclusion_n 3._o those_o law_n and_o commandment_n of_o magistrate_n which_o want_v the_o authority_n of_o god_n law_n to_o confirm_v they_o and_o therefore_o bind_v not_o the_o conscience_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v disobey_v for_o all_o that_o with_o scandal_n or_o contempt_n and_o by_o unreverent_a slight_n or_o despise_v the_o magistrate_n or_o his_o law_n he_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v a_o magistrate_n under_o god_n for_o all_o that_o 1._o tim._n 2.1_o 2._o i_o exhort_v that_o supplication_n be_v make_v for_o king_n and_o those_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n he_o speak_v there_o of_o heathen_a king_n yet_o he_o call_v they_o king_n and_o say_v they_o have_v authority_n and_o we_o ought_v to_o pray_v for_o they_o and_o therefore_o how_o much_o more_o when_o king_n and_o magistrate_n subscribe_v to_o christian_a religion_n nay_o though_o they_o command_v that_o which_o be_v utter_o unlawful_a we_o must_v not_o rise_v up_o against_o they_o for_o if_o we_o do_v we_o rise_v up_o against_o god_n we_o must_v obey_v they_o one_o way_n or_o other_o either_o active_o or_o passive_o when_o they_o command_v that_o which_o be_v lawful_a for_o we_o to_o do_v we_o must_v obey_v they_o by_o do_v when_o they_o command_v that_o which_o be_v unlawful_a for_o we_o to_o do_v and_o threaten_v punishment_n than_o we_o can_v active_o obey_v they_o by_o do_v because_o they_o command_v against_o god_n yet_o we_o must_v passive_o obey_v by_o suffering_n and_o submit_v to_o their_o penalty_n because_o the_o lord_n have_v give_v they_o authority_n over_o we_o this_o be_v our_o three_o conclusion_n 4._o conclusion_n 4._o those_o law_n of_o magistrate_n which_o by_o god_n law_n do_v not_o bind_v conscience_n do_v yet_o in_o matter_n of_o scandal_n bind_v we_o to_o obedience_n if_o the_o magistrate_n shall_v command_v any_o thing_n beyond_o his_o power_n to_o command_v yet_o not_o unlawful_a for_o we_o to_o do_v though_o such_o a_o command_n do_v not_o bind_v to_o obedience_n in_o case_n of_o conscience_n yet_o in_o case_n of_o scandal_n it_o do_v thus_o christ_n be_v content_a to_o pay_v tribute_n though_o he_o need_v not_o to_o have_v do_v it_o the_o child_n say_v he_o ●7_n be_v free_a nevertheless_o lest_o he_o shall_v offend_v the_o magistrate_n he_o do_v pay_v it_o i_o will_v put_v a_o example_n of_o another_o nature_n in_o a_o private_a wrong_n though_o we_o be_v not_o express_o bind_v to_o it_o yet_o rather_o than_o scandalous_o to_o contend_v conscience_n do_v bind_v we_o to_o yield_v need_v abraham_n to_o have_v condescend_v so_o far_o unto_o lot_n as_o to_o let_v he_o take_v his_o choice_n before_o he_o no_o rather_o then_o scandal_n of_o religion_n shall_v arise_v you_o may_v read_v that_o he_o do_v it_o thus_o i_o have_v brief_o make_v it_o manifest_v how_o far_o the_o command_n of_o the_o magistrate_n do_v not_o bind_v conscience_n and_o how_o far_o they_o do_v objection_n 1._o but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v 1_o conscience_n have_v only_a relation_n to_o god_n i_o answer_v it_o be_v true_a answ_n as_o the_o supreme_a and_o absolute_a binder_n of_o conscience_n but_o it_o have_v a_o relation_n also_o unto_o man_n in_o the_o second_o place_n inasmuch_o as_o god_n put_v upon_o man_n such_o term_n as_o conscience_n have_v relation_n to_o act_v 24.16_o herein_o i_o have_v always_o endeavour_v myself_o to_o have_v always_o a_o clear_a conscience_n both_o towards_o god_n and_o towards_o man_n mark_v conscience_n have_v relation_n to_o both_o for_o though_o it_o have_v its_o main_a relation_n to_o god_n and_o his_o word_n yet_o in_o he_o it_o have_v relation_n unto_o man_n 2._o again_o it_o may_v be_v reply_v 2._o the_o magistrate_n do_v not_o undertake_v nor_o can_v they_o to_o meddle_v with_o man_n invisible_a spirit_n for_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o see_v whether_o the_o spirit_n of_o man_n be_v obedient_a or_o no_o and_o therefore_o how_o do_v their_o law_n bind_v we_o in_o conscience_n the_o magistrate_n only_o look_v at_o the_o body_n man_n thought_n and_o affection_n and_o conscience_n be_v naked_a only_o to_o god_n it_o be_v true_a answ_n the_o magistrate_n do_v not_o undertake_v but_o only_o to_o bind_v the_o outward_a man_n nevertheless_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o subject_n feel_v itself_o to_o be_v bind_v to_o obedience_n under_o pain_n of_o sin_v against_o god_n who_o give_v this_o general_a precept_n 2.13_o submit_v yourselves_o to_o every_o ordinance_n of_o man_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n to_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n the_o conscience_n feel_v this_o and_o so_o it_o come_v to_o be_v bind_v 3._o again_o it_o may_v be_v reply_v 3_o the_o conscience_n be_v not_o bind_v but_o only_o by_o way_n of_o religion_n if_o i_o make_v conscience_n of_o a_o thing_n than_o i_o make_v a_o matter_n of_o religion_n of_o it_o but_o what_o religion_n be_v there_o in_o the_o commandment_n of_o magistrate_n suppose_v the_o magistrate_n command_v we_o to_o get_v our_o armour_n in_o readiness_n to_o mend_v our_o highway_n to_o moderate_a expense_n at_o nuptial_n or_o the_o like_a these_o be_v civil_a thing_n and_o not_o religious_a and_o therefore_o how_o can_v they_o bind_v conscience_n we_o make_v conscience_n only_o of_o religion_n and_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n answ_n such_o law_n do_v not_o bind_v conscience_n under_o the_o name_n of_o religion_n but_o under_o the_o name_n of_o civil_a discipline_n and_o again_o though_o they_o do_v not_o bind_v conscience_n per_fw-la se_fw-la and_o immediate_o yet_o they_o do_v per_fw-la aliud_fw-la and_o as_o subjoin_v to_o a_o high_a law_n for_o though_o the_o breach_n of_o such_o law_n be_v only_o a_o civil_a fault_n in_o itself_o yet_o in_o another_o respect_n it_o may_v be_v a_o moral_a sin_n if_o the_o power_n that_o be_v ordain_v of_o god_n be_v neglect_v and_o disobey_v and_o therefore_o though_o the_o conscience_n do_v not_o regard_v civil_a law_n as_o they_o be_v civil_a neither_o do_v we_o make_v conscience_n of_o they_o as_o they_o be_v civil_a yet_o as_o they_o be_v make_v by_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n and_o back_v by_o his_o authority_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v set_v on_o they_o so_o they_o do_v take_v hold_v of_o conscience_n and_o not_o to_o perform_v they_o be_v contrary_a to_o justice_n and_o charity_n and_o the_o profit_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o so_o a_o sin_n uses_n 1_o 1._o this_o confute_v the_o anabaptist_n who_o deny_v that_o any_o obedience_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o secular_a power_n you_o see_v here_o that_o the_o law_n of_o magistrate_n have_v god_n seal_v upon_o they_o and_o therefore_o we_o must_v yield_v obedience_n unto_o they_o for_o they_o bind_v in_o conscience_n again_o this_o confute_v the_o papist_n who_o teach_v that_o their_o pope_n law_n and_o commandment_n be_v of_o supreme_a authority_n and_o require_v equal_a submission_n of_o spirit_n with_o god_n law_n and_o also_o that_o the_o omission_n of_o they_o be_v death_n and_o damnation_n our_o doctrine_n and_o religion_n go_v between_o both_o for_o we_o teach_v that_o god_n authority_n be_v only_o supreme_a and_o that_o he_o only_o can_v make_v law_n under_o pain_n of_o death_n and_o damnation_n and_o