for_o a_o monastic_a life_n we_o find_v queen_n radegonda_n institutrice_n of_o the_o monastery_n at_o poitiers_n and_o glodesina_n or_o glosina_n of_o that_o which_o bear_v her_o name_n at_o metz_n she_o be_v daughter_n of_o duke_n guintrion_n maur_n the_o disciple_n of_o st._n bennet_n come_v to_o dwell_v in_o france_n about_o anno_fw-la 540._o and_o bring_v his_o order_n which_o in_o time_n increase_v so_o much_o that_o it_o abolish_v if_o we_o may_v call_v it_o so_o all_o the_o other_o cloud_n or_o clodoald_n live_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o paris_n leufroy_n in_o that_o of_o eureux_fw-fr calais_n carilesaâ—_n in_o that_o of_o man_n cibard_n eparchâ—us_fw-la in_o perigord_n leonard_n in_o limousin_n the_o hermit_n victor_n at_o the_o diocese_n of_o troy_n celerin_n in_o that_o of_o see_v and_o senoc_n in_o poitou_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v in_o gaul_n as_o in_o divers_a other_o country_n a_o certain_a revenue_n in_o land_n which_o she_o call_v her_o patrimony_n and_o the_o pope_n have_v a_o vicar_n who_o fail_v not_o to_o set_v a_o value_n on_o his_o power_n to_o make_v this_o commission_n of_o the_o high_a value_n it_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o arles_n from_o who_o they_o have_v take_v almost_o all_o the_o right_n and_o all_o the_o authority_n he_o pretend_v to_o as_o well_o for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o his_o church_n establish_v by_o st._n trophime_n disciple_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o from_o the_o pre-eminence_n of_o his_o city_n which_o the_o emperor_n honorius_n have_v make_v the_o capital_a of_o seven_o province_n they_o pitch_v upon_o for_o fear_n he_o shall_v make_v his_o too_o great_a a_o see_v to_o be_v their_o vicar_n in_o gaul_n and_o so_o he_o hold_v two_o during_o pleasure_n which_o he_o may_v have_v hold_v in_o chief_a and_o that_o superiority_n which_o his_o bishopric_n give_v he_o over_o the_o seven_o province_n be_v absorb_v by_o that_o which_o they_o give_v he_o over_o the_o whole_a seventeen_o moreover_o they_o favourable_o receive_v all_o those_o that_o appeal_v to_o rome_n leo_n x._o restore_v chilidonius_n of_o besanson_n depose_v by_o hilary_n of_o arles_n his_o vicar_n and_o agapet_n restore_v contumeliosus_fw-la who_o john_n ii_o his_o predecessor_n have_v judge_v very_o criminal_a as_o they_o have_v a_o right_a to_o see_v the_o canon_n observe_v and_o the_o ancient_a custom_n when_o any_o one_o desire_v any_o prerogative_n or_o any_o licence_n they_o apply_v to_o they_o so_o that_o by_o little_a and_o little_a it_o bring_v they_o to_o allow_v some_o small_a favour_n even_o in_o thing_n of_o little_a weight_n but_o at_o length_n even_o to_o dispense_v with_o the_o canon_n pope_n gregory_n i._o among_o other_o give_v it_o to_o several_a church_n which_o induce_v other_o to_o desire_v it_o also_o and_o sometime_o pretend_v that_o his_o predecessor_n have_v before_o grant_v they_o the_o like_a the_o question_n concern_v image_n make_v a_o noise_n in_o france_n even_o in_o the_o day_n of_o that_o pope_n for_o he_o reprove_v serein_o bishop_n of_o marselles_n for_o have_v break_v they_o down_o but_o however_o applaud_v his_o zeal_n from_o have_v hinder_v the_o people_n from_o adore_v they_o because_o they_o may_v be_v use_v as_o book_n to_o instruct_v the_o ignorant_a but_o not_o as_o the_o object_n of_o divine_a adoration_n we_o observe_v in_o this_o age_n near_o forty_o council_n i_o shall_v quote_v those_o of_o who_o we_o have_v any_o canon_n or_o acts._n the_o first_o of_o orleans_n which_o we_o mention_v before_o be_v assemble_v in_o 511._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o clovis_n the_o second_o in_o 533._o to_o abolish_v the_o remainder_n of_o idolatry_n the_o three_o five_o year_n after_o the_o four_o in_o 541._o and_o the_o five_o in_o 549._o these_o four_o in_o the_o reign_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o childebert_n who_o likewise_o call_v another_o at_o arles_n which_o be_v the_o five_o anno_fw-la 554._o there_o be_v two_o hold_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o sigismond_n king_n of_o burgundy_n that_o of_o epaon_n anno_fw-la 517._o and_o the_o first_o of_o lion_n in_o the_o same_o year_n this_o last_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o stephen_n estienne_n his_o intendant_n who_o have_v marry_v palladia_n his_o cousin-german_a and_o be_v uphold_v in_o it_o by_o that_o prince_n there_o be_v two_o convocate_v at_o arles_n to_o wit_n that_o which_o be_v reckon_v the_o four_o in_o anno_fw-la 524._o by_o the_o consent_n of_o theoderic_n king_n of_o the_o ostrogoth_n to_o who_o the_o province_n at_o that_o time_n obey_v and_o the_o five_o abovementioned_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o childebert_n three_o meet_v in_o the_o country_n of_o atalaric_n king_n of_o italy_n that_o of_o carpentra_n in_o 527._o of_o which_o there_o be_v but_o one_o canon_n remain_v the_o second_o of_o orange_n two_o year_n a_o terwards_o and_o the_o three_o of_o vaâ—son_n in_o the_o same_o year_n there_o be_v two_o in_o the_o city_n d'avergne_n that_o be_v clermont_n the_o first_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o king_n theodebert_n in_o 535._o and_o the_o second_o of_o his_o son_n theodebald_a in_o 549._o four_o at_o paris_n viz._n the_o second_o anno_fw-la 555._o the_o three_o anno_fw-la 557._o the_o four_o anno_fw-la 573._o and_o the_o five_o anno_fw-la 615._o the_o second_o and_o three_o be_v by_o order_n of_o king_n childebert_n and_o the_o first_o of_o these_o two_o to_o review_v the_o process_n against_o the_o bishop_n saâ—â—aracus_n who_o have_v be_v condemn_v and_o depose_v the_o sentence_n be_v confirm_v the_o other_z to_o confirm_v some_o canon_n touch_v the_o discipline_n the_o four_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o chilperic_n i._o to_o suppress_v the_o attempt_n of_o giles_n metropolitan_a of_o rheims_n who_o have_v ordain_v one_o promotus_n bishop_n in_o the_o city_n of_o cbasteaudun_n though_o it_o depend_v on_o the_o bishopric_n of_o chartres_n and_o have_v never_o be_v make_v a_o episcopal_a see_n the_o five_o be_v summon_v by_o order_n of_o clotair_n ii_o for_o reformation_n of_o abuses_n i_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 577._o where_o pretextat_v of_o roven_n be_v condemn_v have_v suffer_v himself_o by_o a_o credulous_a and_o weak_a condescension_n to_o be_v induce_v to_o confess_v such_o crime_n which_o he_o have_v not_o commit_v no_o more_o than_o that_o of_o valence_n anno_fw-la 584._o which_o confirm_v all_o the_o grant_n king_n gontran_n his_o wife_n and_o his_o daughter_n have_v bestow_v on_o the_o church_n there_o be_v three_o at_o lion_n the_o first_o under_o sigismond_n before_o note_v the_o second_o in_o 567._o and_o the_o three_o in_o 583._o two_o at_o mascon_n the_o first_o anno_fw-la 581._o the_o second_o four_o year_n afterward_o all_o these_o four_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o king_n gontran_n one_o at_o tours_n anno_fw-la 567._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o cherebert_n which_o ordain_v many_o thing_n and_o confirm_v the_o religious_a congregation_n of_o virgin_n institute_v by_o st._n radegond_a one_o at_o auxerre_n anno_fw-la 578._o where_o none_o meet_v but_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o place_n his_o name_n be_v aunaquaire_n with_o his_o abbot_n and_o priest_n king_n recarede_v call_v one_o at_o narbona_n anno_fw-la 589._o clotaire_n ii_o one_o at_o metz_n anno_fw-la 590._o and_o one_o at_o paris_n which_o be_v the_o five_o anno_fw-la 619._o as_o we_o have_v already_o hint_v in_o that_o of_o metz_n giles_n bishop_n of_o rheims_n be_v condemn_v for_o the_o crime_n of_o treason_n depose_v and_o banish_v to_o strasburgh_n of_o all_o these_o council_n there_o be_v only_a that_o of_o orange_n that_o meddle_v with_o controversy_n have_v full_o discuss_v the_o point_n of_o grace_n according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o st._n augustin_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a chair_n the_o rest_n spend_v their_o time_n to_o compose_v quarrel_n and_o dispute_n or_o about_o discipline_n and_o especial_o such_o particular_n as_o we_o have_v already_o mention_v this_o history_n not_o allow_v we_o to_o quote_v more_o than_o some_o necessary_a article_n in_o the_o read_n of_o these_o council_n one_o may_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v great_a multitude_n of_o leper_n and_o of_o jew_n in_o france_n perhaps_o the_o jew_n have_v bring_v in_o and_o spread_v abroad_o that_o leprosy_n that_o the_o bishop_n take_v care_n to_o relieve_v the_o first_o and_o prohibit_v all_o manner_n of_o communication_n with_o the_o other_o the_o church_n have_v a_o particular_a care_n or_o the_o poor_a of_o widow_n and_o orphan_n the_o first_o be_v make_v as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o family_n the_o rest_n under_o their_o protection_n insomuch_o that_o they_o espouse_v their_o cause_n in_o court_n of_o judicature_n and_o the_o judge_n never_o give_v sentence_n in_o any_o cause_n of_o they_o but_o he_o first_o acquaint_v the_o bishop_n thereof_o in_o her_o judicature_n she_o follow_v that_o order_n establish_v by_o the_o roman_a or_o written_n law_n the_o canon_n
ready_a to_o march_v in_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o recall_v it_o because_o of_o the_o death_n of_o childebert_n the_o last_o of_o this_o king_n day_n be_v the_o 15_o of_o april_n anno_fw-la 711._o he_o be_v age_v about_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 711_o twenty_o eight_o year_n and_o have_v enjoy_v the_o title_n of_o king_n sixteen_o or_o seventeen_o year_n he_o be_v bury_v at_o the_o church_n of_o st._n stephens_n at_o coucy_n though_o he_o have_v not_o the_o opportunity_n of_o do_v any_o act_n himself_o be_v as_o it_o be_v tether_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o pepin_n nevertheless_o they_o give_v he_o the_o name_n of_o just_a rather_o to_o distinguish_v he_o from_o the_o other_o childebert_n then_o because_o he_o deserve_v it_o some_o give_v he_o two_o son_n dagobert_n and_o childeric_n the_o first_o reign_v the_o other_o be_v breed_v up_o to_o learning_n or_o clerkship_n and_o surname_v daniel_n there_o be_v those_o that_o will_v make_v he_o to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o thierry_n the_o first_o the_o piety_n of_o gontran_n the_o mildness_n and_o justice_n of_o clotaire_n and_o the_o tranquillity_n church_n of_o his_o reign_n after_o the_o death_n of_o brunehaud_v turn_v the_o genius_n of_o the_o french_a already_o very_o devout_a to_o be_v high_o religious_a and_o incline_v they_o more_o general_o to_o reverence_n holy_a thing_n and_o such_o as_o they_o believe_v to_o have_v a_o more_o frequent_a communication_n with_o heaven_n the_o king_n and_o grandee_n outvie_v each_o other_o who_o shall_v bestow_v most_o gift_n upon_o the_o church_n they_o deposit_v in_o those_o sacred_a treasury_n even_o to_o their_o very_a girdle_n their_o belt_n their_o precious_a vessel_n their_o apparel_n when_o they_o be_v rich_a and_o set_v with_o precious_a stone_n or_o embroider_a their_o household_n furniture_n and_o any_o other_o rarity_n which_o be_v more_o for_o ornament_n then_o use_v it_o be_v then_o who_o shall_v build_v most_o church_n and_o hospital_n and_o who_o shall_v found_v the_o noble_a monastery_n the_o king_n strive_v to_o exempt_v such_o as_o they_o found_v from_o all_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n and_o charge_n and_o to_o ascertain_v the_o full_a and_o free_a possession_n of_o all_o what_o they_o bestow_v and_o therefore_o because_o of_o the_o assume_v power_n the_o bishop_n have_v to_o lay_v hand_n on_o all_o those_o good_n and_o that_o they_o dispose_v of_o the_o donation_n and_o offering_n which_o be_v make_v to_o any_o of_o the_o church_n within_o their_o diocese_n and_o for_o that_o beside_o they_o take_v some_o certain_a duty_n for_o blessing_n the_o chrisom_n for_o the_o consecration_n of_o altar_n for_o their_o visit_v and_o sometime_o for_o ordination_n they_o oblige_v they_o to_o free_v they_o from_o all_o such_o imposition_n and_o even_o not_o to_o meddle_v with_o any_o monastery_n but_o to_o leave_v the_o correction_n and_o government_n of_o the_o monk_n to_o the_o abbot_n except_v in_o case_n he_o have_v not_o power_n enough_o to_o compel_v obedience_n and_o withal_o to_o confer_v the_o sacred_a order_n to_o such_o monk_n as_o shall_v be_v present_v without_o exact_v any_o thing_n the_o prince_n on_o their_o part_n do_v likewise_o free_o bestow_v many_o the_o like_a immanities_n which_o exempt_v they_o as_o well_o from_o contribution_n for_o their_o land_n and_o from_o all_o impost_n on_o their_o good_n as_o from_o new-years-gift_n lodging_n and_o expense_n of_o judge_n which_o they_o claim_v from_o all_o other_o people_n wherever_o they_o go_v to_o hold_v their_o court_n now_o these_o exemption_n be_v agree_v to_o by_o the_o diocesan_n but_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o brethren_n of_o the_o clergy_n that_o of_o st._n denis_n the_o old_a now_o remain_v be_v concede_v by_o landry_n of_o paris_n upon_o the_o entreaty_n of_o king_n clovis_n ii_o anno_fw-la 659._o in_o the_o assembly_n of_o clichy_n it_o contain_v many_o more_o thing_n than_o the_o protocole_n or_o deed_n of_o marculfe_n that_o of_o corbie_n be_v give_v by_o bertefoy_n of_o amiens_n anno_fw-la 664._o at_o the_o request_n of_o queen_n batilda_n it_o make_v mention_n that_o there_o have_v be_v the_o like_a heretofore_o grant_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o chablais_n agaune_n and_o honorat_fw-la lerin_n and_o leuxeu_o pope_n adeodat_n in_o the_o year_n 672._o confirm_v that_o which_o have_v be_v grant_v to_o st._n martin_n at_o tours_n say_v that_o divers_a other_o in_o france_n have_v obtain_v the_o like_a without_o which_o he_o will_v not_o have_v give_v his_o consent_n it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o canon_n there_o be_v the_o like_a grant_v to_o vandrille_n fontenel_n by_o ansbert_n of_o roven_n in_o a_o council_n which_o he_o call_v for_o that_o purpose_n in_o that_o city_n 682._o in_o fine_a there_o be_v few_o great_a abbey_n that_o do_v not_o obtain_v the_o like_a and_o ever_o the_o last_o gain_v something_o more_o and_o enlarge_v themselves_o as_o i_o may_v say_v to_o the_o prejudice_n and_o cost_v of_o the_o hierarchy_n who_o lend_v they_o her_o authority_n to_o destroy_v herself_o and_o they_o likewise_o since_o the_o perfection_n of_o a_o good_a and_o holy_a monk_n consist_v in_o obedience_n and_o humility_n i_o hardly_o find_v any_o age_n wherein_o the_o heat_n for_o a_o monastic_a life_n reign_v so_o great_o as_o in_o this_o such_o as_o be_v prompt_v with_o that_o spirit_n go_v from_o one_o country_n to_o another_o wander_v in_o every_o corner_n to_o seek_v out_o forest_n and_o mountain_n which_o be_v the_o more_o and_o soon_o people_v by_o how_o much_o they_o be_v the_o more_o solitary_a and_o melancholy_a ireland_n scotland_n and_o england_n send_v great_a number_n of_o these_o good_a monk_n into_o france_n colombanus_fw-la the_o most_o renown_a of_o all_o irish_z by_o birth_n have_v be_v very_o well_o receive_v by_o king_n gontran_n then_o by_o childebert_n build_v the_o famous_a monastery_n of_o luxeu_n in_o the_o mountain_n of_o vosge_n his_o reputation_n spread_v over_o the_o three_o nation_n draw_v thither_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o people_n and_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o council_n of_o mascon_n in_o the_o year_n 627._o who_o undertake_v the_o defence_n of_o this_o institute_n against_o the_o monk_n agrestin_n who_o will_v oppose_v he_o give_v he_o such_o a_o vogue_n that_o it_o spread_v all_o over_o france_n go_v a_o equal_a pace_n with_o st._n bennet_n and_o produce_v most_o eminent_a servant_n to_o god_n as_o emery_n deile_n deicola_n eustasius_n and_o gal_n disciple_n of_o colombanus_fw-la eustasius_n be_v abbot_n of_o luxeu_o and_o gal_n who_o be_v likewise_o a_o irishman_n go_v and_o build_v a_o monastery_n in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o swisser_n about_o which_o be_v afterward_o raise_v the_o city_n of_o st._n gall._n st._n vandrille_n build_v one_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o roven_n at_o that_o place_n call_v fontenelle_n st._n riquier_v one_o in_o vimieu_n st._n vallery_n and_o st._n josse_n two_o other_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o amiens_n upon_o the_o sea-coast_n this_o st._n josse_n be_v young_a brother_n of_o judicael_n king_n of_o bretagne_n and_o have_v for_o brother_n vinok_fw-mi and_o two_o more_o who_o all_o choose_v to_o lead_v the_o same_o life_n st._n ghislain_a one_o in_o haynault_n romaric_n one_o for_o remiremont_n nun_n in_o the_o vosge_n in_o the_o place_n where_o stand_v his_o castle_n of_o romberg_n trudon_n st._n tron_n one_o in_o the_o country_n of_o liege_n st._n bavon_n one_o at_o ghent_n st._n gore_n one_o on_o the_o river_n woker_n near_o the_o rhine_n all_o these_o monastery_n to_o this_o very_a day_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o these_o saint_n the_o prince_n or_o grandee_n give_v they_o ground_n whereon_o to_o build_v they_o together_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o devout_a people_n and_o sometime_o some_o of_o they_o do_v build_v at_o their_o own_o charge_n and_o expense_n sigebert_n king_n of_o austrasia_n erect_v twelve_o a_o lord_n name_v bobelen_n four_o in_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o bourge_n clovis_n ii_o or_o rather_o a_o archdeacon_n of_o paris_n st._n maur_n des_fw-fr fossez_fw-fr the_o queen_n batilda_n two_o very_a famous_a one_o viz._n corbie_n for_o man_n and_o chelles_n for_o woman_n king_n thierry_n st._n vaast_n of_o arras_n as_o a_o expiation_n for_o have_v consent_v to_o the_o death_n of_o st_n leger_n st._n ouin_n or_o owen_n fill_v his_o diocese_n with_o a_o great_a number_n the_o most_o illustrious_a of_o they_o be_v fontenelle_n fescamp_n and_o gemieges_n this_o last_o as_o likewise_o that_o of_o noirmousty_a in_o a_o island_n of_o poitou_n be_v the_o work_n or_o production_n of_o the_o care_n of_o that_o philebert_n who_o we_o have_v mention_v st._n eloy_n among_o many_o other_o build_v one_o at_o solongnac_n in_o limousin_n and_o one_o for_o virgin_n at_o paris_n of_o which_o st._n aura_n be_v the_o abbess_n at_o this_o time_n it_o be_v the_o church_n of_o st._n eloy_n before_o the_o palace_n inhabit_v
let_v they_o see_v by_o that_o equipage_n to_o what_o a_o vile_a condition_n those_o holy_a assembly_n be_v reduce_v most_o of_o those_o hold_v in_o france_n during_o this_o age_n be_v call_v either_o by_o the_o pope_n themselves_o or_o by_o their_o legate_n the_o pope_n be_v personal_o present_a in_o six_o paschal_n ii_o in_o that_o of_o troy_n anno_fw-la 1107._o and_o there_o the_o simoniac_n and_o the_o laic_n that_o confer_v benefice_n be_v excommunicate_v gelasius_n hold_v one_o at_o vienne_n in_o the_o year_n 1119._o where_o he_o thunder_v his_o anathema_n against_o the_o emperor_n henry_n v._o and_o 〈◊〉_d antipope_n calistus_n ii_o his_o successor_n guy_n archbishop_n of_o vienne_n do_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o that_o of_o rheims_n the_o follow_a year_n which_o have_v be_v denounce_v by_o gelasius_n those_o that_o make_v sale_n of_o thing_n sacred_a and_o take_v money_n for_o bury_v the_o dead_a for_o the_o crisome_a and_o baptism_n be_v likewise_o excommunicate_v innocent_a ii_o hold_v one_o at_o clermont_n in_o anno_fw-la 1130._o and_o another_o at_o rheims_n in_o anno_fw-la 1131._o where_o he_o fulminate_v the_o antipope_n anacletus_fw-la and_o his_o adherent_n eugenius_n iii_o do_v celebrate_v one_o at_o rheims_n in_o the_o year_n 1137._o where_o divers_a excellent_a regulation_n be_v decree_v and_o alexander_n iii_o one_o at_o tours_n in_o anno_fw-la 1163._o where_o he_o give_v a_o acount_n of_o his_o election_n and_o prove_v the_o nullity_n of_o octavian_n his_o rival_n these_o be_v a_o good_a part_n of_o those_o call_v by_o the_o legate_n one_o at_o troy_n in_o anno_fw-la 1104._o in_o which_o the_o bishop_n of_o senlis_n be_v accuse_v of_o simony_n by_o some_o ill_n design_v people_n but_o the_o bishop_n reject_v they_o as_o no_o good_a evidence_n he_o desire_v nevertheless_o to_o purge_v himself_o from_o that_o suspicion_n by_o oath_n before_o the_o legate_n to_o which_o he_o be_v admit_v two_o cardinal_n legate_n assemble_v one_o at_o poitiers_n in_o anno_fw-la 1109._o to_o reform_v the_o manner_n and_o habit_n of_o the_o clergy_n they_o be_v forbid_v to_o take_v any_o benefice_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o laity_n the_o abbot_n to_o use_v glove_n sandal_n or_o the_o ring_n monk_n to_o exercise_n parochial_a function_n as_o to_o baptise_v or_o to_o preach_v which_o nevertheless_o be_v allow_v to_o the_o regular_a canon_n there_o be_v one_o at_o vienne_n anno_fw-la 1112._o where_o godfrey_n bishop_n of_o amiens_n be_v precedent_n in_o quality_n of_o legate_n because_o the_o archbishop_n guy_n have_v no_o very_o fluent_a tongue_n the_o emperor_n henry_n v._o be_v excommunicate_v there_o as_o be_v also_o those_o guilty_a of_o simony_n and_o such_o of_o the_o laity_n as_o give_v the_o investiture_n of_o benefice_n there_o be_v three_o in_o the_o year_n 1114._o one_o at_o soissons_fw-fr one_o at_o beauvais_n and_o another_o at_o rheims_n to_o excommunicate_a henry_n v._o and_o burdin_n his_o antipope_n one_o at_o toulouze_n in_o anno_fw-la 1124._o which_o condemn_v certain_a false_a brother_n or_o counterfeit_a monk_n who_o declaim_v against_o the_o temporal_a riches_n and_o income_n of_o the_o church_n and_o against_o the_o sacrament_n one_o at_o troy_n anno_fw-la 1127._o where_o the_o order_n of_o the_o templar_n be_v confirm_v the_o abbot_n stephen_n de_fw-fr cisteaux_n and_o bernard_n de_fw-fr clervaux_n be_v assistant_n there_o and_o the_o latter_a draw_v up_o the_o rule_n of_o that_o order_n of_o knight_n templar_n there_o be_v one_o assemble_v at_o estampe_n in_o the_o year_n 1130._o to_o condemn_v the_o antipope_n anacletus_fw-la one_o likewise_o at_o jovars_n the_o same_o year_n to_o avenge_v by_o canonical_a punishment_n the_o murder_n of_o the_o b._n thomas_n prior_n of_o st._n victor_n another_o at_o soissons_fw-fr anno_fw-la 1136._o which_o condemn_v the_o error_n of_o p._n abailard_n one_o at_o sens_n four_o year_n after_o for_o the_o same_o business_n king_n lewis_n the_o young_a be_v present_a there_o another_o at_o vezelay_n in_o burgundy_n in_o the_o year_n 1145._o for_o the_o expeditjoin_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n that_o of_o paris_n in_o the_o year_n 1147._o confute_v the_o opinion_n of_o gilbert_n poree_n bishop_n of_o poitiers_n who_o recant_v before_o pope_n eugenius_n at_o rheims_n after_o the_o council_n be_v dissolve_v which_o have_v be_v hold_v in_o that_o city_n that_o of_o fleury_n in_o the_o year_n 1151._o be_v to_o annul_v the_o marriage_n of_o king_n lewis_n vii_o and_o alienor_fw-la of_o aquitain_n in_o that_o of_o auranche_n in_o normandy_n anno_fw-la 1173._o the_o legate_n give_v for_o the_o second_o time_n the_o absolution_n for_o the_o murder_n of_o st._n thomas_n of_o canterbury_n to_o henry_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n that_o of_o alby_n which_o be_v in_o anno_fw-la 1176._o condemn_a the_o heresy_n of_o the_o albigensis_n in_o that_o of_o dijon_n which_o be_v hold_v about_o michaelmas_n in_o the_o year_n 1197._o the_o legate_n from_o pope_n innocent_n 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nicholas_n d'outrecour_n be_v force_v to_o retract_v from_o sixty_o article_n which_o he_o have_v frame_v upon_o divers_a head_n of_o philosophy_n and_o divinity_n own_v they_o to_o be_v false_a and_o heretical_a and_o the_o book_n wherein_o they_o be_v contain_v be_v order_v to_o be_v tear_v and_o throw_v into_o the_o fire_n the_o year_n 1369._o a_o friar_n minor_n name_v denis_n soulechat_n have_v teach_v some_o error_n concern_v the_o renounce_n of_o temporal_a good_n and_o about_o charity_n and_o the_o perfection_n of_o love_n which_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o faculty_n of_o divinity_n he_o appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n who_o confirm_v their_o judgement_n and_o send_v he_o back_o to_o paris_n to_o retract_v they_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr dorman_n cardinal_n bishop_n of_o beauvais_n the_o great_a plague_n which_o reign_v over_o the_o whole_a earth_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o age_n beget_v a_o spiritual_a one_o which_o be_v the_o sect_n of_o flagellant_n which_o take_v birth_n in_o hungary_n spread_v itself_o in_o short_a time_n over_o poland_n germany_n france_n and_o england_n they_o carry_v a_o cross_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o wear_v a_o capouch_n on_o their_o head_n be_v naked_a to_o their_o waste_v scourge_v themselves_o twice_o a_o day_n and_o once_o in_o the_o night_n with_o knot_a cord_n stick_v with_o sharp_a point_a rowel_n prostrate_v themselves_o upon_o the_o ground_n in_o form_n of_o a_o cross_n cry_v out_o for_o mercy_n each_o band_n have_v their_o chief_n these_o pious_a beginning_n degenerate_v into_o heresy_n by_o their_o own_o pride_n and_o their_o herd_v with_o the_o begard_n rascal_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o idle_a people_n they_o affirm_v that_o their_o blood_n be_v unite_v in_o such_o manner_n to_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n that_o it_o have_v the_o same_o virtue_n and_o that_o after_o thirty_o day_n scourge_v all_o their_o sin_n be_v remit_v both_o as_o to_o the_o guilt_n and_o punishment_n so_o that_o they_o do_v not_o care_n for_o the_o sacrament_n this_o frenzy_n last_v a_o great_a while_n in_o the_o subsequent_a age_n and_o neither_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o the_o write_n of_o learned_a doctor_n nor_o the_o edict_n of_o their_o prince_n can_v purge_v the_o brain_n of_o these_o melancholy_a zealot_n there_o start_v up_o another_o sort_n of_o heretic_n that_o be_v more_o pleasant_a but_o more_o infamous_a withal_o in_o dauphine_n and_o savoy_n they_o be_v call_v turlupin_n these_o live_v without_o any_o shame_n like_o the_o cynic_n philosopher_n pray_v not_o but_o with_o their_o heart_n and_o believe_v that_o man_n who_o be_v perfect_a aught_o to_o have_v a_o liberty_n of_o spirit_n not_o subject_a to_o any_o law_n that_o opinion_n which_o pope_n john_n xxii_o endeavour_v to_o set_v up_o touch_v the_o state_n of_o the_o soul_n till_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n have_v it_o seem_v be_v very_o common_a in_o the_o forego_n age_n but_o the_o world_n have_v examine_v and_o consider_v it_o better_o so_o that_o for_o a_o long_a while_o it_o have_v pass_v for_o a_o error_n the_o university_n therefore_o correct_v the_o holy_a father_n in_o that_o point_n and_o he_o not_o only_o desist_v from_o it_o himself_o but_o likewise_o give_v a_o public_a act_n of_o his_o retraction_n whether_o upon_o king_n philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n his_o threat_n who_o send_v a_o message_n to_o he_o in_o these_o very_a word_n that_o council_n if_o he_o do_v not_o retract_v he_o will_v have_v he_o burn_v or_o rather_o his_o being_n better_o satisfy_v in_o the_o point_n the_o grand_a assembly_n be_v formidable_a to_o all_o such_o as_o govern_v by_o absolute_a authority_n rather_o than_o by_o law_n there_o be_v very_o few_o council_n in_o this_o age._n i_o have_v tell_v you_o to_o what_o end_n that_o of_o vienne_n be_v hold_v anno_fw-la 1311._o some_o will_v have_v it_o a_o general_n one_o because_o pope_n clement_n v._o preside_v there_o and_o it_o consist_v of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o bishop_n and_o prelate_n in_o the_o year_n 1318._o robert_n de_fw-fr courtenay_n archbishop_n of_o reims_n convened_a one_o at_o seulis_n where_o his_o eleven_o suffragant_n be_v in_o person_n or_o by_o their_o proxy_n they_o there_o pronounce_v excommunication_n against_o all_o those_o that_o be_v usurper_n or_o detainer_n of_o the_o church_n good_n the_o eighteen_o of_o june_n of_o the_o year_n 1326._o the_o archbishop_n of_o arles_n aix_n and_o embrun_n assemble_v the_o prelate_n of_o their_o province_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n ruffel_n red._n near_o avignon_n to_o labour_v for_o the_o reformation_n of_o manner_n the_o establishment_n of_o discipline_n the_o preservation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a immunity_n and_o the_o hierarchial_a authority_n over_o the_o regulars_n anno_fw-la 1337._o there_o be_v another_o at_o the_o same_o place_n and_o from_o the_o same_o province_n which_o treat_v about_o the_o same_o thing_n pope_n bennet_n xii_o preside_v there_o that_o of_o lavaur_n in_o the_o year_n 1368._o compose_v of_o three_o province_n narbona_n toulouze_n and_o ausch_n and_o convene_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o pope_n vrban_n v._o have_v for_o their_o chief_a aim_n the_o reformation_n of_o manner_n we_o must_v not_o omit_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 1377._o king_n charles_n v._o use_v his_o intercession_n to_o pope_n gregory_n xi_o to_o order_v it_o so_o that_o the_o bishopric_n of_o paris_n may_v be_v no_o long_o subject_n to_o the_o metropolis_n of_o sens_n and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v honour_v with_o the_o pall_n like_o the_o other_o bishopric_n in_o france_n his_o holiness_n excuse_v himself_o as_o to_o the_o first_o point_n as_o a_o thing_n too_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o church_n of_o sens_n whereof_o clement_a vi_o his_o uncle_n have_v be_v archbishop_n and_o where_o himself_o have_v hold_v one_o of_o the_o high_a dignity_n but_o for_o the_o second_o he_o willing_o grant_v it_o however_o we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o paris_n ever_o think_v of_o make_v use_n of_o it_o charles_n vii_o king_n liii_o pope_n martin_n v._n eight_o year_n five_o month_n under_o this_o reign_n eugenius_n iv._o elect_v the_o 15_o of_o march_n 1431._o s._n sixteen_o year_n nicolaus_n v._o elect_v the_o 12_o of_o march_n 1447._o s._n eight_o year_n want_v twelve_o day_n calixtus_n iii_o elect_v in_o april_n 1455._o s._n three_o year_n three_o month_n pius_fw-la ii_o aeneas_n silvius_n elect_v the_o 19_o of_o august_n 1458._o s._n six_o year_n whereof_o four_o under_o this_o reign_n charles_n vii_o call_v the_o vctorious_a king_n liii_o age_a twenty_o year_n eight_o month_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1422_o the_o dauphin_n be_v at_o the_o castle_n of_o espailly_n near_o du_fw-fr puy_n in_o auvergne_n when_o he_o receive_v the_o news_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n the_o first_o day_n he_o put_v himself_o into_o mourn_v the_o second_o he_o clothe_v himself_o in_o scarlet_a and_o after_o he_o have_v hear_v mass_n in_o the_o same_o chapel_n make_v they_o set_v up_o the_o banner_n of_o france_n upon_o sight_n whereof_o all_o those_o lord_n that_o be_v then_o present_a with_o pennon_n of_o their_o arm_n cry_v out_o vive_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr the_o english_a and_o the_o burgundian_n hold_v the_o best_a province_n of_o france_n they_o have_v normandy_n entire_o and_o all_o that_o be_v between_o the_o scheld_v even_o to_o the_o loire_n and_o the_o saosne_fw-fr except_v some_o few_o place_n which_o charles_n have_v yet_o here_o and_o there_o as_o for_o his_o part_n he_o have_v only_o all_o that_o lie_v beyond_o the_o loire_n except_v guyenne_n but_o then_o he_o have_v all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n on_o his_o side_n the_o burgundian_n except_v the_o best_a captain_n and_o the_o brave_a adventurer_n or_o volunteer_n as_o the_o bastard_n of_o orleans_n taneguy_a du_fw-fr chastel_n james_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr harcour_n lewis_n the_o culan_a lewis_n the_o gaucour_n the_o mareschal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr fayete_n de_fw-fr rieux_n de_fw-fr severac_n de_fw-fr boussac_n poton_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr hire_n stephen_n the_o vignoles-saintrailles_a ambrose_n the_o lore_n william_n de_fw-fr barbasan_n call_v the_o knight_n without_o reproach_n and_o a_o great_a many_o other_o and_o indeed_o he_o purchase_v they_o at_o a_o dear_a rate_n for_o he_o be_v constrain_v to_o engage_v his_o castle_n and_o the_o best_a part_n of_o his_o demesne_n in_o pawn_n for_o they_o now_o because_o during_o his_o first_o year_n he_o common_o reside_v in_o berry_n his_o enemy_n nickname_v he_o in_o raillery_n the_o king_n of_o bourges_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1422_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o november_n he_o be_v crown_v at_o poitiers_n whither_o he_o have_v transfer_v his_o parliament_n the_o accident_n that_o happen_v to_o he_o at_o rochel_n some_o day_n before_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o presage_n that_o he_o shall_v fall_v into_o extreme_a danger_n but_o yet_o
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to_o regain_v la_o fere_n the_o only_a place_n remain_v in_o the_o spaniard_n hand_n on_o this_o side_n the_o river_n somme_n and_o which_o they_o can_v not_o relieve_v but_o with_o great_a difficulty_n he_o believe_v it_o so_o little_o store_v with_o provision_n that_o he_o reckon_v to_o reduce_v it_o to_o famine_n before_o the_o spaniard_n can_v recruit_v it_o or_o draw_v their_o man_n together_o and_o therefore_o at_o first_o he_o only_o think_v fit_a to_o block_n it_o up_o by_o two_o great_a fort_n he_o build_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o marsh_n whilst_o these_o be_v raise_v he_o take_v a_o journey_n to_o monceaux_n to_o visit_v his_o mistress_n and_o from_o thence_o return_v to_o the_o siege_n bring_v with_o he_o the_o duke_n of_o mayenne_n and_o some_o company_n he_o have_v there_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1596_o this_o duke_n have_v hold_v constant_a to_o the_o protestation_n so_o often_o reiterated_a by_o he_o month_n january_n not_o to_o make_v any_o accommodation_n till_o the_o king_n be_v convert_v and_o reconcile_v to_o the_o church_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n seem_v very_o ready_a to_o acknowledge_v he_o upon_o the_o first_o certain_a news_n of_o his_o absolution_n in_o the_o king_n council_n many_o be_v of_o opinion_n since_o he_o have_v stand_v it_o out_o so_o very_o late_o not_o to_o admit_v he_o to_o any_o treaty_n but_o the_o king_n desire_v at_o what_o price_n soever_o to_o put_v out_o the_o remainder_n of_o that_o dreadful_a fire_n of_o civil_a war_n which_o do_v yet_o smoke_n and_o smother_v in_o divers_a place_n of_o his_o kingdom_n particular_o in_o provence_n and_o bretagne_n and_o to_o repair_v those_o sad_a breach_n the_o spaniard_n have_v new_o make_v in_o picardy_n beside_o there_o have_v otherwhile_o be_v some_o kindness_n and_o amity_n between_o he_o and_o the_o duke_n and_o he_o consider_v that_o personal_o he_o have_v never_o offend_v he_o that_o he_o have_v give_v up_o no_o one_o place_n to_o the_o spaniard_n that_o if_o 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in_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v happen_v to_o fail_v she_o now_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o hope_v for_o any_o favour_n from_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o huguenot_n nor_o the_o politic_n she_o endeavour_v to_o gain_v this_o duke_n that_o he_o may_v devote_v himself_o entire_o to_o her_o service_n by_o this_o mean_n he_o obtain_v the_o most_o honourable_a condition_n that_o ever_o subject_a have_v of_o his_o sovereign_n but_o which_o notwithstanding_o be_v very_o mean_v to_o those_o that_o have_v be_v offer_v he_o before_o his_o party_n be_v scatter_v and_o when_o treat_v for_o all_o those_o member_n joint_o he_o may_v still_o have_v remain_v head_n of_o they_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1596_o in_o his_o edict_n date_v at_o folembray_n of_o the_o month_n of_o january_n the_o king_n speak_v of_o he_o in_o very_o favourable_a term_n acknowledge_v a_o zeal_n for_o religion_n have_v be_v the_o motive_n month_n january_n of_o his_o action_n applaud_v and_o esteem_v the_o 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conquest_n over_o he_o and_o vow_v his_o soul_n shall_v soon_o betray_v his_o body_n then_o he_o will_v forfeit_v his_o faith_n or_o his_o obedience_n to_o so_o good_a and_o so_o generous_a a_o prince_n there_o now_o remain_v no_o more_o of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o shipwrack_v faction_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o mercoeur_n the_o duumvir_n of_o marseilles_n with_o some_o small_a city_n in_o provence_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o espernon_n who_o be_v still_o obstinate_a to_o hold_v the_o government_n of_o those_o country_n seem_v as_o one_o ready_a to_o enter_v into_o the_o league_n when_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v go_v out_o of_o it_o i_o will_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o divers_a exploit_n that_o have_v be_v do_v in_o bretagne_n the_o forego_v year_n but_o only_o how_o the_o royalist_n besiege_v the_o castle_n de_fw-fr comper_n near_o renes_fw-la the_o marshal_n d'aumont_n their_o general_n be_v kill_v there_o he_o be_v a_o person_n who_o valour_n have_v prove_v staunch_a in_o all_o trial_n 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pope_n resume_v the_o purple_a and_o assist_v clothe_v in_o that_o manner_n at_o the_o act_n of_o the_o majority_n of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o roven_n whereat_o the_o pope_n be_v so_o incense_v that_o he_o public_o pronounce_v the_o sentence_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v affix_v in_o the_o market_n of_o rome_n and_o afterward_o disperse_v all_o over_o europe_n but_o as_o for_o the_o queen_n of_o navarre_n the_o king_n council_n consider_v the_o consequence_n of_o suffer_v a_o princess_n to_o be_v despoil_v who_o be_v relate_v to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o her_o husband_n die_v fight_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o catholic_n religion_n that_o her_o case_n will_v be_v a_o prejudgment_n against_o all_o crown_a head_n and_o that_o this_o chastisement_n church_n will_v turn_v less_o to_o the_o advantage_n of_o religion_n then_o to_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o from_o thence_o will_v take_v a_o opportunity_n to_o invade_v her_o country_n make_v such_o effectual_a remonstrance_n to_o the_o pope_n by_o the_o mout_fw-mi h_z of_o henry_n clutin-doysel_a his_o ambassador_n that_o the_o citation_n give_v against_o this_o queen_n be_v revoke_v as_o for_o the_o bishop_n the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr lorraine_n have_v likewise_o inform_v the_o pope_n that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o right_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n to_o suffer_v their_o process_n to_o be_v make_v at_o first_o instance_n at_o rome_n it_o stop_v that_o business_n for_o the_o e_fw-es present_a but_o five_o year_n after_o pius_fw-la v._o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o extend_v his_o own_o authority_n pronounce_v a_o like_a sentence_n against_o they_o as_o that_o which_o have_v be_v thunder_v against_o the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr chastillon_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v publish_v in_o france_n the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o huguenot_n produce_v the_o faction_n of_o the_o league_n the_o example_n of_o their_o confederation_n with_o foreign_a prince_n authorise_v also_o the_o measure_n these_o take_v with_o spain_n the_o proceed_n of_o both_o party_n be_v almost_o the_o same_o at_o first_o they_o affect_v a_o strict_a discipline_n then_o after_o a_o little_a while_o they_o fall_v into_o all_o manner_n of_o licentiousness_n their_o pulpiteer_n and_o their_o libeler_n be_v equal_o insolent_a and_o factious_a they_o employ_v the_o same_o maxim_n and_o use_v the_o same_o language_n and_o argument_n against_o sovereign_a authority_n which_o they_o attack_v and_o for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o of_o conscience_n to_o those_o who_o they_o debauch_v in_o like_a manner_n both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o when_o they_o find_v they_o be_v in_o such_o extremity_n they_o can_v not_o possible_o extricate_v themselves_o by_o ordinary_a mean_n suborn_a assassin_n to_o help_v they_o out_o but_o all_o who_o make_v use_v of_o those_o curse_a mean_n perish_v by_o a_o like_a fate_n for_o as_o poltrot_n murder_v francis_n duke_n of_o guise_n so_o the_o son_n of_o that_o duke_n kill_v the_o admiral_n the_o quarante-cinq_a five_o massacre_v this_o prince_n at_o blois_n and_o those_o who_o hand_n be_v stain_v in_o his_o blood_n do_v most_o of_o they_o come_v to_o a_o bloody_a end_n the_o wrath_n of_o heaven_n punish_v the_o first_o by_o the_o second_o and_o these_o by_o a_o three_o who_o be_v so_o too_o by_o other_o which_o have_v go_v on_o to_o infinity_n if_o the_o clemency_n of_o king_n henry_n iv._o have_v not_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o those_o murder_n which_o necessary_o tread_v upon_o the_o heel_n of_o one_o another_o the_o first_o lineament_n of_o the_o league_n be_v trace_v in_o guyenne_n and_o in_o languedoc_n during_o the_o first_o civil_a war_n when_o there_o be_v danger_n lest_o the_o huguenot_n shall_v make_v themselves_o absolute_a master_n of_o those_o two_o large_a province_n in_o the_o year_n 1585._o humiere_n with_o the_o nobless_v in_o his_o government_n of_o vermandois_n form_v one_o at_o peronne_n and_o lewis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr trimoville_n another_o in_o poitoü_fw-la the_o house_n of_o guise_n labour_v hard_a to_o collect_v and_o join_v they_o all_o together_o especial_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n not_o perhaps_o that_o those_o prince_n be_v then_o push_v on_o with_o the_o ambition_n of_o usurp_a the_o crown_n as_o they_o have_v be_v accuse_v but_o because_o they_o be_v so_o by_o the_o natural_a desire_n of_o self-preservation_n for_o the_o physician_n assure_v they_o that_o henry_n iii_o can_v not_o live_v long_o they_o just_o fear_v when_o he_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v crush_v either_o by_o his_o favourite_n betwixt_o who_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o share_v his_o kingdom_n or_o by_o the_o huguenot_n who_o hatred_n against_o their_o family_n can_v not_o be_v satiate_v with_o less_o than_o the_o blood_n of_o all_o those_o prince_n therefore_o it_o be_v they_o so_o provide_v and_o forearmed_a 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the_o weakness_n and_o scandalous_a manner_n of_o henry_n iii_o have_v not_o give_v they_o both_o a_o aversion_n and_o contempt_n for_o the_o government_n the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n begin_v it_o out_o of_o zeal_n and_o then_o disown_v it_o out_o of_o jealousy_n father_n claude_n matthieu_n a_o jesuit_n be_v the_o first_o courier_n for_o they_o gregory_n xiii_o foment_v it_o sixtus_n v._o approve_v and_o protect_v it_o some_o will_v needs_o have_v that_o the_o former_a contribute_v to_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o salcede_n as_o the_o latter_a excommunicate_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o condé_v anno_fw-la 1585._o after_o the_o barricade_n he_o write_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n compare_v he_o to_o the_o maccabee_n and_o give_v he_o notice_n he_o have_v create_v a_o legate_n a_o latere_fw-la this_o be_v john_n francis_n church_n morosini_fw-la to_o who_o the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n and_o himself_o shall_v communicate_v all_o their_o design_n the_o 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the_o abbess_n she_o be_v declare_v innocent_a and_o crodield_v and_o basina_fw-la excommunicate_v which_o be_v again_o confirm_v by_o another_o assembly_n of_o bishop_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o gontran_n but_o at_o the_o entreaty_n of_o the_o king_n be_v the_o council_n of_o mat_n give_v they_o absolution_n basina_fw-la go_v again_o into_o the_o monastery_n crodeild_v stubborn_a in_o her_o disobedience_n have_v leave_v to_o dwell_v in_o a_o countryhouse_n which_o king_n childebert_n have_v ordain_v for_o she_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 590_o a_o second_o army_n which_o childebert_n send_v into_o italy_n against_o the_o lombard_n do_v most_o of_o it_o perish_v there_o by_o famine_n and_o sickness_n but_o withal_o strike_v king_n autaris_n into_o so_o much_o dread_n that_o he_o promise_v the_o french_a if_o they_o will_v leave_v he_o in_o peace_n that_o he_o will_v every_o year_n send_v they_o some_o present_n childebert_n discover_v again_o another_o of_o those_o assassins_n who_o 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or_o brass_n that_o by_o boil_a water_n or_o cold_a water_n and_o another_o likewise_o by_o present_v themselves_o before_o the_o cross_n be_v in_o use_n also_o by_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o bishop_n such_o as_o have_v any_o quarrel_n and_o contest_v give_v their_o oath_n for_o caution_n and_o security_n in_o public_a which_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o shrine_v of_o saint_n or_o on_o their_o tomb_n this_o be_v also_o the_o way_n to_o purge_v or_o clear_v themselves_o of_o any_o crime_n when_o accuse_v in_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o accuse_v in_o certain_a case_n as_o adultery_n and_o the_o like_a when_o it_o can_v not_o be_v full_o prove_v be_v allow_v to_o bring_v several_a of_o their_o friend_n to_o make_v public_a oath_n either_o man_n or_o woman_n according_a to_o their_o sex_n as_o for_o marriage_n they_o take_v the_o liberty_n to_o repudiate_v or_o cast_v off_o their_o wife_n when_o they_o can_v not_o endure_v they_o their_o king_n have_v sometime_o several_a 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de_fw-fr leon_n in_o bretagne_n felix_n de_fw-fr nantes_n aubin_n d'anger_n lauto_fw-la or_o l_o the_o coutance_n medard_n de_fw-fr noyon_n saulge_v d'alby_o german_a de_fw-fr paris_n this_o last_o die_v anno_fw-la 579._o and_o be_v inter_v in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n vincent_n which_o be_v likewise_o call_v st._n croix_n and_o be_v at_o this_o day_n st._n german_a des_fw-fr prez_n and_o about_o the_o latter_a end_n live_v gregory_n de_fw-fr tours_n who_o have_v write_v the_o history_n of_o the_o french_a till_o within_o a_o year_n or_o two_o of_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n it_o happen_v as_o i_o believe_v anno_fw-la 595._o sulpicious_a de_fw-fr bourges_n who_o they_o surname_v the_o severe_a to_o distinguish_v he_o from_o the_o affable_a who_o since_o fat_v in_o the_o same_o bishopric_n st._n gall_o de_fw-fr clermont_n milleard_v or_o millard_n de_fw-fr see_v agricola_n arigla_fw-mi de_fw-fr nevers_n and_o sanson_n de_fw-fr dol._n among_o those_o most_o holy_a
six_o at_o arles_n at_o mentz_n at_o reims_n at_o tower_n and_o at_o chaalon_n on_o the_o soan_n of_o all_o which_o the_o canon_n be_v still_o to_o be_v find_v thus_o the_o church_n of_o france_n can_v not_o miss_v the_o be_v reform_v and_o pope_n adrian_n will_v needs_o contribute_v towards_o it_o by_o give_v several_a reglement_n to_o charlemagne_n draw_v from_o the_o council_n of_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a church_n and_o the_o papal_a degree_n which_o he_o send_v to_o he_o in_o the_o year_n 789_o by_o ingilram_n bishop_n of_o mets._n the_o ecclesiastiques_n have_v their_o particular_a judge_n for_o their_o land_n where_o the_o king_n judge_n have_v no_o inspection_n neither_o for_o thing_n civil_a nor_o criminal_a and_o as_o for_o their_o person_n they_o be_v judge_v by_o none_o but_o of_o their_o own_o body_n now_o it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a to_o convict_v they_o for_o mean_a and_o reproachful_a people_n be_v not_o admit_v to_o accuse_v they_o and_o there_o be_v to_o be_v 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shall_v be_v compel_v to_o one_o of_o the_o two_o profession_n it_o be_v fit_a they_o shall_v make_v their_o choice_n to_o be_v either_o one_o or_o other_o the_o covetousness_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v not_o less_o apparent_a than_o their_o ignorance_n all_o the_o council_n from_o the_o five_o century_n and_o all_o the_o capitulary_n be_v full_a of_o rule_n and_o order_n to_o tie_v they_o up_o from_o sell_v of_o holy_a thing_n they_o take_v money_n for_o ordination_n for_o visit_n for_o the_o crisme_n for_o baptise_v for_o preach_v for_o confirmation_n and_o for_o every_o thing_n people_n of_o servile_a condition_n be_v not_o admit_v to_o order_n which_o we_o shall_v have_v note_v before_o if_o such_o have_v be_v admit_v their_o master_n have_v power_n to_o disband_v and_o turn_v they_o out_o of_o that_o sacred_a militia_n and_o bring_v they_o back_o to_o the_o slavery_n and_o chain_n of_o their_o former_a mean_a condition_n even_o the_o freeman_n can_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o enter_v into_o order_n or_o into_o a_o monastery_n without_o letter_n from_o the_o king_n because_o many_o be_v otherwise_o apt_a to_o creep_v in_o either_o out_o of_o base_a cowardice_n as_o afraid_a to_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n or_o for_o want_n of_o understanding_n be_v seduce_v thereto_o by_o such_o as_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o get_v their_o wealth_n and_o estate_n from_o they_o because_o the_o arch-deacon_n manage_v the_o alm_n and_o offering_n the_o laity_n will_v needs_o get_v that_o preferment_n and_o this_o abuse_n have_v be_v introduce_v in_o the_o former_a age_n whatever_o order_n pepin_n can_v make_v they_o still_o hold_v the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o abbey_n and_o bishopric_n and_o enjoy_v the_o revenue_n allow_v but_o a_o small_a portion_n thereof_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n charlemagne_n do_v almost_o quite_o root_n out_o this_o abuse_n and_o restore_v the_o liberty_n of_o election_n at_o least_o his_o capitulary_n bear_v it_o however_o history_n make_v mention_v that_o he_o often_o name_v and_o recommend_v people_n to_o benefice_n tithe_n be_v become_v obligatory_a so_o that_o such_o be_v excommunicate_v who_o do_v refuse_v to_o pay_v they_o after_o three_o admonition_n and_o it_o be_v even_o exact_v upon_o the_o increase_n of_o cattle_n pious_a donative_n be_v not_o restrain_v unless_o by_o one_o law_n which_o prohibit_v the_o church_n from_o receive_v any_o which_o disinherited_a child_n and_o the_o next_o of_o kin._n charlemagne_n have_v a_o very_a great_a care_n of_o the_o poor_a of_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o church_n there_o be_v two_o three_o allot_v for_o they_o the_o other_o three_o only_o be_v for_o the_o clergy_n unless_o in_o some_o place_n where_o they_o be_v rich_a they_o share_v they_o equal_o afterward_o they_o make_v the_o division_n in_o four_o part_n one_o for_o the_o bishop_n one_o for_o the_o clerk_n one_o for_o the_o poor_a and_o
mention_v and_o hugh_n both_o abbot_n of_o clugny_n who_o be_v favour_v by_o heaven_n be_v in_o great_a credit_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o world_n of_o thierry_n bishop_n of_o orleans_n burchard_n de_fw-fr vienne_n bruno_n de_fw-fr toul_n all_o three_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o century_n and_o in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o it_o austinde_a d'auch_n hugh_n de_fw-fr grenoble_n arnold_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr and_o maurille_n de_fw-fr roven_n add_v to_o these_o prelate_n brune_n who_o be_v institutor_n of_o that_o most_o austere_a order_n of_o the_o chartreux_n and_o robert_n abbot_n of_o molesme_fw-fr who_o be_v institutor_n or_o founder_n of_o the_o cisteaux_n for_o robert_n d'arbresel_n he_o be_v not_o yet_o in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o saint_n heresy_n france_n be_v not_o exempt_v from_o heresy_n in_o the_o year_n 1000_o there_o start_v up_o a_o phanatiqee_a peasant_n name_v leutard_n in_o the_o burrow_n de_fw-fr vertus_fw-fr within_o the_o bishopric_n of_o chaalon_n who_o break_v down_o the_o image_n preach_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o pay_v tithe_n and_o maintain_v that_o the_o prophet_n have_v not_o always_o speak_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v good_a he_o be_v follow_v by_o a_o innumerable_a multitude_n of_o the_o populace_n who_o believe_v he_o to_o be_v inspire_v of_o god_n his_o bishop_n it_o be_v guibin_n have_v easy_o convince_v he_o and_o afterward_o disabused_a those_o ignorant_a people_n the_o unhappy_a wretch_n in_o despair_n to_o see_v himself_o forsake_v cast_v himself_o into_o a_o well_o his_o head_n foremost_a some_o year_n afterward_o come_v from_o italy_n i_o know_v not_o what_o woman_n infect_v with_o the_o dotage_n of_o the_o manichaean_n which_o she_o inspire_v into_o a_o couple_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a and_o most_o learned_a clergyman_n of_o orleans_n and_o those_o into_o several_a other_o people_n of_o several_a condition_n king_n robert_n who_o make_v his_o residence_n in_o that_o city_n be_v inform_v hereof_o 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other_o half_a learned_a and_o too_o subtle_a wit_n dispute_v about_o the_o incomprehensible_a mystery_n of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n according_a to_o the_o notion_n and_o term_n of_o humane_a philosophy_n have_v raise_v doubt_n and_o difficulty_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n touch_v the_o real_a presence_n of_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n we_o may_v believe_v that_o even_o in_o the_o ten_o age_n some_o scruple_n have_v be_v make_v by_o people_n contend_v herein_o since_o there_o be_v miracle_n wrought_v to_o prove_v it_o but_o the_o first_o that_o dare_v open_o say_v contrary_a to_o the_o belief_n of_o all_o former_a age_n that_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n be_v but_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v berenger_n archdeacon_n of_o anger_n be_v treasurer_n and_o schoolmaster_n superintendent_a of_o st._n martin_n de_fw-fr tours_n as_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o learned_a man_n of_o his_o time_n and_o have_v such_o charm_n 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pope_n victor_n ii_o be_v send_v into_o france_n to_o reform_v the_o clergy_n convene_v a_o council_n at_o tours_n where_o he_o compel_v he_o to_o abjure_v his_o error_n and_o subscribe_v his_o retractation_n for_o all_o this_o he_o desist_v not_o from_o his_o former_a way_n they_o be_v fain_o to_o cite_v he_o before_o the_o council_n which_o be_v hold_v at_o rome_n an._n 1059._o where_o he_o be_v order_v to_o burn_v scotus_n his_o book_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o sign_n to_o a_o confession_n of_o faith_n compose_v by_o cardinal_n humbert_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v at_o liberty_n he_o renew_v the_o dispute_n which_o last_v till_o the_o year_n 1079._o when_o gregory_n vii_o have_v summon_v he_o before_o another_o council_n in_o rome_n manage_v this_o turbulent_a spirit_n so_o well_o that_o he_o own_v and_o confess_v both_o from_o his_o heart_n and_o tongue_n the_o substantial_a conversion_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o jesus_n 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after_o their_o own_o mode_n this_o change_n of_o material_a wall_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o that_o change_n be_v make_v in_o those_o time_n in_o the_o whole_a face_n and_o if_o we_o may_v say_v so_o the_o body_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n from_o the_o eight_o century_n the_o pope_n have_v find_v out_o mean_n to_o diminish_v the_o authority_n of_o metropolitan_n oblige_v they_o by_o a_o decree_n in_o council_n hold_v at_o mentz_n by_o st._n boniface_n necessary_o to_o receive_v the_o pall_n at_o rome_n and_o subject_n themselves_o canonical_o to_o obey_v the_o roman_a church_n in_o all_o point_n a_o profession_n since_o change_v into_o a_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n under_o gregory_n vii_o they_o have_v likewise_o attribute_v to_o themselves_o exclusive_o to_o all_o other_o the_o right_a of_o separate_v or_o dissolve_v the_o spiritual_a marriage_n which_o a_o bishop_n contract_v with_o his_o church_n
and_o to_o give_v he_o the_o liberty_n of_o marry_v with_o another_o they_o have_v enlarge_v their_o patriarchal_a jurisdiction_n over_o all_o the_o west_n by_o necessitate_v the_o bishop_n to_o have_v confirmation_n from_o they_o for_o which_o they_o pay_v certain_a rate_n which_o in_o time_n be_v convert_v into_o what_o they_o call_v annates_fw-la in_o admit_v the_o appellation_n of_o priest_n and_o in_o take_v cognisance_n of_o thing_n that_o belong_v only_o to_o bishop_n nay_o much_o more_o they_o have_v as_o it_o be_v annihilate_v the_o provincial_a council_n in_o take_v away_o their_o sovereignty_n by_o a_o cassation_n of_o their_o judgement_n insomuch_o as_o those_o assembly_n be_v in_o the_o end_n lay_v aside_o as_o useless_a yield_v no_o other_o satisfaction_n to_o such_o as_o resort_v thither_o but_o the_o displeasure_n of_o have_v their_o sentence_n oftentimes_o reverse_v at_o rome_n without_o any_o proof_n or_o any_o reason_n bring_v before_o they_o gregory_n ii_o make_v 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the_o weakness_n of_o their_o prince_n which_o be_v to_o send_v a_o legate_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o such_o process_n or_o appeal_v or_o not_o and_o final_o when_o they_o have_v receive_v the_o yoke_n alexandre_n ii_o settle_a it_o for_o a_o maxim_n that_o the_o pope_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o whole_a government_n of_o all_o the_o church_n of_o these_o legate_n some_o of_o they_o have_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n under_o their_o jurisdiction_n other_o a_o part_n only_o they_o come_v with_o authority_n to_o depose_v bishop_n or_o the_o metropolitan_a himself_o when_o they_o please_v to_o assemble_v council_n in_o their_o district_n to_o preside_v with_o the_o metropolitan_a and_o precede_v he_o to_o make_v canon_n to_o send_v to_o the_o pope_n the_o decision_n of_o such_o thing_n to_o which_o the_o bishop_n will_v not_o consent_v as_o likewise_o all_o act_n of_o the_o council_n which_o he_o dispose_v of_o at_o his_o will_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o their_o suffrage_n 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of_o those_o employment_n be_v not_o less_o great_a than_o the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n so_o that_o the_o desire_n of_o gain_v make_v they_o court_v these_o employment_n with_o great_a earnestness_n and_o the_o pope_n bestow_v they_o as_o reward_n upon_o their_o creature_n there_o be_v nothing_o but_o go_v and_o come_v of_o legate_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o one_o have_v cram_v his_o purse_n immediate_o another_o come_v in_o his_o place_n insomuch_o as_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n extreme_o tire_v and_o impoverish_v by_o these_o perpetual_a exhausting_n do_v not_o look_v upon_o these_o legation_n any_o long_o as_o a_o remedy_n but_o as_o a_o disease_n in_o effect_n it_o become_v so_o importunate_a and_o vexatious_a that_o at_o length_n they_o be_v force_v to_o consider_v of_o some_o moderation_n and_o not_o to_o receive_v any_o more_o legate_n but_o upon_o very_o important_a occasion_n we_o shall_v never_o have_v do_v if_o we_o quote_v all_o the_o council_n that_o be_v assemble_v 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ten_o council_n of_o toledo_n the_o decision_n be_v that_o those_o fast_n shall_v be_v all_o abolish_v except_v upon_o whitsuntide_n eve_n the_o benedictines_n maintain_v in_o their_o sing_v the_o te_fw-la deum_fw-la in_o lent_n and_o the_o festival_n of_o the_o annunciation_n be_v observe_v in_o march_n king_n robert_n convene_v several_a council_n particular_o one_o about_o the_o year_n 1017._o at_o orleans_n to_o extirpate_v the_o heresy_n of_o the_o manichaean_n which_o spring_v up_o apace_o in_o that_o city_n another_o in_o the_o same_o place_n an._n 1029._o for_o the_o dedication_n oâ—_n st._n agnes_n church_n which_o he_o have_v build_v there_o the_o same_o year_n be_v hold_v one_o at_o lymoges_n gauzlin_n de_fw-fr bourges_n preside_v about_o the_o contest_v start_v whether_o they_o must_v give_v st._n martial_n the_o bishop_n of_o lymoges_n the_o title_n of_o apostle_n as_o the_o limosin_n will_v have_v it_o or_o only_o that_o of_o confessor_n as_o some_o other_o maintain_v these_o frivolous_a question_n proceed_v from_o the_o ambition_n of_o the_o prelate_n who_o to_o gain_v precedency_n from_o other_o do_v all_o of_o they_o attribute_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o church_n to_o the_o apostle_n or_o disciple_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o to_o that_o end_n invent_v fable_n and_o pervert_v all_o history_n this_o council_n have_v not_o power_n enough_o to_o determine_v this_o question_n it_o be_v again_o debate_v with_o great_a contention_n in_o that_o of_o bourge_n an._n 1033_o in_o the_o second_o of_o lymoges_n and_o that_o of_o beauvais_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o year_n 1034._o and_o withal_o they_o consult_v the_o holy_a chair_n herein_o where_o it_o be_v decide_v that_o st._n martial_a aught_o to_o be_v revere_v as_o a_o apostle_n in_o this_o second_o council_n of_o lymoges_n complaint_n be_v make_v concern_v absolution_n grant_v to_o such_o as_o be_v excommunitate_v address_v themselves_o to_o the_o pope_n it_o be_v say_v that_o none_o can_v receive_v penance_n or_o absolution_n from_o the_o pope_n if_o he_o be_v not_o send_v thither_o by_o his_o bishop_n the_o same_o glaber_n write_v that_o the_o same_o year_n 1034._o there_o be_v divers_a council_n in_o the_o province_n of_o france_n particular_o in_o guyenne_n for_o the_o reformation_n of_o manner_n which_o all_o people_n most_o earnest_o desire_v thereby_o to_o appease_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n who_o have_v sore_o afflict_v france_n with_o famine_n among_o divers_a decree_n there_o be_v one_o which_o ordain_v upon_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n abstinence_n from_o wine_n upon_o friday_n and_o flesh_n upon_o saturday_n unless_o sickness_n or_o some_o great_a festival_n happen_v upon_o those_o day_n gerard_n the_o bishop_n of_o cambray_n reject_v this_o decree_n as_o a_o novelty_n contrary_a to_o the_o order_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o church_n and_o which_o have_v no_o foundation_n but_o i_o know_v not_o what_o revelation_n these_o assembly_n labour_v likewise_o to_o secure_v what_o
do_v again_o inspire_v they_o with_o new_a and_o dangerous_a question_n and_o proposition_n but_o beside_o all_o these_o another_o sort_n of_o poisoner_n come_v out_o of_o italy_n into_o france_n bring_v along_o with_o they_o the_o most_o pernicious_a venom_n of_o the_o manichaean_n and_o these_o be_v they_o in_o my_o opinion_n who_o first_o infect_v the_o diocese_n of_o alby_n for_o which_o reason_n those_o heretic_n be_v name_v albigensis_n they_o be_v convince_v at_o a_o conference_n in_o that_o city_n at_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v choose_v arbitrator_n by_o both_o party_n in_o presence_n of_o many_o lord_n prelate_n and_o constance_n the_o wife_n of_o raimond_n earl_n of_o toulouze_n and_o sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n gozelin_n the_o bishop_n of_o lodeve_n refute_v their_o error_n by_o argument_n and_o proof_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n this_o conquest_n can_v not_o whole_o destroy_v these_o unwholesome_a seed_n they_o multiply_v every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o and_o soon_o master_v toulouze_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o languedoc_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o england_n be_v almost_o resolve_v to_o make_v use_n of_o fire_n and_o sword_n to_o destroy_v they_o however_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o send_v some_o preacher_n first_o among_o they_o to_o labour_n and_o endeavour_v to_o convert_v they_o or_o confound_v they_o and_o to_o cut_v they_o off_o from_o all_o communion_n with_o the_o faithful_a that_o they_o may_v corrupt_v no_o more_o of_o they_o the_o pope_n legate_n go_v thither_o in_o anno_fw-la 1178._o accompany_v with_o four_o or_o five_o bishop_n and_o several_a other_o clergyman_n they_o discover_v many_o of_o these_o people_n in_o toulouze_n among_o the_o rest_n the_o old_a and_o the_o rich_a and_o as_o i_o may_v say_v the_o cock_n of_o all_o the_o other_o who_o let_v they_o have_v his_o tower_n to_o meet_v and_o preach_v church_n in_o they_o force_v he_o to_o submit_v to_o a_o public_a penance_n pull_v down_o his_o tower_n or_o turret_n house_n and_o excommunicate_v and_o banish_v several_a of_o those_o heretic_n who_o retire_v into_o albigeois_n that_o be_v as_o it_o be_v their_o fort_n or_o citadel_n because_o roger_n earl_n of_o alby_n favour_v they_o and_o make_v use_v of_o they_o to_o keep_v the_o bishop_n of_o his_o city_n a_o prisoner_n these_o country_n of_o languedoc_n and_o gascongny_n as_o well_o because_o of_o their_o distance_n as_o their_o situation_n and_o likewise_o the_o fiery_a warlike_a disposition_n of_o their_o people_n be_v fill_v with_o another_o sort_n of_o wild_a beast_n and_o such_o as_o delight_v in_o blood_n i_o mean_v troop_n or_o herd_n of_o bandit_n who_o hire_v themselves_o to_o any_o one_o that_o want_v they_o to_o take_v revenge_n upon_o their_o enemy_n or_o else_o rove_v all_o about_o to_o seek_v prey_n for_o themselves_o they_o seek_v not_o only_o after_o money_n and_o good_n but_o take_v their_o person_n or_o their_o life_n away_o spare_v neither_o condition_n nor_o age_n nor_o sex_n they_o be_v of_o no_o religion_n but_o help_v the_o heretic_n thereby_o to_o have_v some_o pretence_n to_o rob_v church_n and_o churchman_n some_o of_o they_o be_v call_v brabander_n arragonian_n navarrois_n and_o basques_n as_o come_v from_o those_o country_n other_o cottereaux_n and_o triaverdins_n a_o nickname_n who_o original_a i_o do_v not_o know_v and_o their_o horseman_n routier_n from_o the_o german_a name_n reuter_n the_o general_a council_n of_o lateran_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o anno_fw-la 1179._o excommunicate_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o forbid_v the_o bury_v they_o in_o holy_a ground_n and_o exhort_v all_o catholic_n to_o fall_v upon_o they_o seize_v upon_o their_o good_n and_o bring_v their_o person_n into_o slavery_n allow_v all_o those_o that_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o they_o indulgence_n and_o relaxation_n of_o penance_n proportionable_a to_o their_o service_n and_o at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o bishop_n among_o these_o heretic_n there_o be_v some_o that_o be_v call_v popelican_n who_o hold_v a_o great_a many_o strong_a castle_n in_o gascongny_n where_o they_o have_v cantonize_v themselves_o and_o make_v up_o a_o body_n ever_o since_o they_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o church_n henry_n who_o from_o be_v abbot_n de_fw-fr clervaux_n have_v be_v make_v bishop_n of_o albe_n have_v in_o quality_n of_o legate_n gather_v a_o good_a force_n together_o by_o his_o preach_n and_o exhortation_n go_v to_o visit_v they_o with_o a_o strong_a hand_n in_o anno_fw-la 1181._o they_o feign_v to_o avoid_v this_o storm_n they_o will_v abjure_v their_o error_n but_o the_o danger_n be_v over_o they_o live_v as_o before_o this_o contagion_n spread_v itself_o in_o many_o province_n both_o on_o this_o and_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o loire_n one_o of_o these_o false_a apostle_n by_o name_n terric_n who_o have_v keep_v himself_o conceal_v a_o long_a time_n in_o a_o grott_n at_o corbigny_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o nevers_n be_v take_v and_o burn_v divers_a other_o suffer_v the_o same_o death_n in_o several_a place_n particular_o two_o horrible_a old_a woman_n in_o the_o city_n of_o troy_n to_o one_o of_o who_o as_o it_o be_v say_v they_o have_v give_v the_o name_n of_o holy-church_n mother-church_n and_o to_o the_o other_o that_o of_o st._n mary_n that_o so_o when_o they_o be_v examine_v by_o the_o judge_n they_o may_v swear_v by_o st._n mary_n they_o believe_v no_o other_o than_o what_o be_v the_o belief_n of_o holy_a church_n these_o popelican_n among_o other_o thing_n do_v open_o repugn_v the_o reality_n of_o the_o body_n of_o our_o s._n j._n c._n in_o the_o sacrament_n for_o which_o cause_n there_o be_v divers_a miracle_n wrought_v in_o those_o time_n to_o confirm_v people_n in_o the_o faith_n of_o that_o mystery_n they_o be_v condemn_v in_o the_o council_n of_o sens_n of_o the_o year_n 1198._o as_o be_v likewise_o the_o vandois_n the_o patarin_n and_o the_o cathare_n the_o name_n of_o patarin_n come_v from_o the_o glory_n they_o take_v in_o suffer_v for_o the_o truth_n patient_o that_o of_o pure_a cathare_n because_o though_o false_o they_o profess_v great_a purity_n of_o life_n these_o last_o be_v call_v in_o flanders_n pifle_n and_o in_o france_n weaver_n because_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o live_v by_o the_o labour_n of_o their_o hand_n which_o they_o employ_v in_o that_o trade_n it_o will_v require_v a_o whole_a treatise_n to_o enumerate_v and_o particularize_v all_o these_o sect_n their_o several_a name_n and_o their_o opinion_n which_o agree_v in_o some_o point_n and_o be_v quite_o different_a in_o other_o but_o in_o my_o judgement_n they_o may_v be_v all_o reduce_v to_o two_o that_o be_v vaudensis_n albigeois_n and_o vaudois_n etc._n and_o these_o two_o hold_v almost_o or_o very_o near_o the_o same_o opinion_n as_o those_o we_o call_v in_o our_o day_n calvinist_n there_o arise_v if_o not_o a_o heresy_n at_o least_o some_o great_a doubt_n touch_v the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n in_o the_o time_n of_o maurice_n bishop_n of_o paris_n by_o reason_n whereof_o to_o testify_v what_o his_o faith_n be_v concern_v this_o article_n he_o ordain_v they_o shall_v engrave_v upon_o his_o tomb_n the_o first_o response_n which_o we_o find_v in_o the_o office_n for_o the_o decease_a after_o his_o example_n many_o other_o ecclesiastiques_n give_v order_n before_o their_o death_n that_o these_o word_n shall_v be_v affix_v upon_o their_o breast_n in_o writing_n and_o put_v into_o the_o grave_n with_o they_o these_o schism_n and_o error_n thwart_v the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o clergy_n confirm_v and_o increase_v it_o the_o more_o for_o first_o the_o pope_n gain_v the_o whole_a advantage_n upon_o the_o emperor_n concern_v those_o dispute_n about_o investiture_n then_o when_o they_o have_v get_v that_o liberty_n of_o election_n they_o will_v needs_o extend_v it_o likewise_o to_o the_o person_n and_o good_n of_o the_o ecclesiastiques_n they_o say_v the_o church_n owe_v no_o contribution_n pope_n but_o to_o her_o own_o head_n who_o be_v the_o vicar_n of_o jesus_n christ_n on_o earth_n and_o that_o the_o clergy_n can_v not_o be_v correct_v but_o by_o their_o superior_n which_o they_o found_v upon_o that_o maxim_n that_o the_o less_o noble_a or_o worthy_a ought_v not_o to_o command_v the_o more_o noble_a or_o worthy_a nor_o church_n the_o inferior_a be_v judge_n of_o he_o that_o be_v above_o he_o however_o this_o point_n strike_v at_o and_o diminish_v the_o authority_n of_o all_o other_o temporal_a prince_n as_o well_o as_o the_o emperor_n can_v not_o pass_v for_o current_n but_o in_o the_o country_n of_o those_o that_o be_v weak_a and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n the_o three_o subject_n of_o the_o difference_n they_o have_v with_o the_o emperor_n be_v they_o pretend_v it_o belong_v to_o they_o to_o dispose_v of_o or_o give_v
the_o empire_n and_o that_o the_o election_n of_o the_o grandee_n belong_v to_o it_o can_v make_v but_o a_o king_n unless_o their_o own_o authority_n will_v honour_v it_o with_o the_o title_n of_o emperor_n this_o belief_n be_v ground_v upon_o what_o they_o have_v do_v for_o pepin_n and_o charlemagne_n who_o indeed_o they_o first_o dignify_v with_o the_o title_n of_o patrician_n and_o afterward_o confer_v that_o of_o emperor_n upon_o charlemagne_n as_o for_o this_o point_n they_o carry_v it_o clear_o against_o the_o emperor_n the_o example_n of_o henry_n vi_o put_v it_o out_o of_o all_o doubt_n for_o when_o he_o take_v the_o imperial_a crown_n at_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n 1191._o pope_n celestine_n iii_n who_o be_v upon_o a_o scaffold_n and_o sit_v hold_v it_o between_o his_o foot_n throw_v it_o down_o upon_o the_o ground_n to_o show_v it_o lay_v in_o his_o power_n to_o overthrow_v it_o and_o the_o cardinal_n have_v catch_v it_o in_o their_o hand_n put_v it_o upon_o the_o emperor_n head_n who_o be_v below_o and_o on_o his_o knee_n wait_v that_o favour_n with_o submission_n but_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o so_o easy_o gain_v a_o four_o point_n which_o be_v to_o hinder_v the_o bishop_n from_o pay_v homage_n to_o their_o temporal_a sovereign_n they_o oppose_v this_o submission_n because_o they_o think_v it_o unworthy_a that_o those_o sacred_a hand_n which_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a mystery_n of_o religion_n shall_v be_v touch_v or_o press_v by_o hand_n profane_a now_o although_o sovereign_a prince_n especial_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v a_o great_a reverence_n for_o all_o that_o come_v from_o the_o holy_a see_v they_o can_v not_o for_o all_o that_o yield_v they_o this_o point_n nor_o that_o concern_v the_o franchise_n of_o good_n and_o person_n for_o king_n lewis_n vi_o will_v not_o suffer_v rodolph_n to_o re-enter_v the_o archbishopric_n of_o bourge_n till_o he_o have_v do_v he_o homage_n which_o yves_n the_o chartres_n excuse_v to_o pope_n paschal_n upon_o the_o apprehension_n of_o a_o great_a inconvenience_n and_o that_o pope_n have_v grant_v a_o bull_n at_o the_o requisition_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o france_n which_o prohibit_v upon_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n all_o bailiff_n and_o prevost_n collector_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n the_o exact_v any_o loan_n of_o poor_a clerk_n the_o say_a king_n write_v letter_n full_a of_o heat_n to_o yves_n threaten_v he_o will_v take_v the_o good_n of_o any_o clerk_n wherever_o he_o can_v find_v they_o if_o that_o bull_n be_v not_o revoke_v i_o can_v say_v what_o happen_v upon_o this_o there_o be_v a_o maxim_n set_v up_o in_o those_o age_n which_o give_v the_o pope_n a_o indirect_a dominion_n over_o prince_n and_o right_a of_o animadversion_n on_o their_o government_n which_o be_v that_o although_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v the_o prince_n depend_v upon_o they_o for_o thing_n temporal_a they_o think_v they_o have_v good_a ground_n consider_v the_o spiritual_a to_o judge_v whether_o their_o action_n be_v good_a or_o evil_n to_o admonish_v they_o to_o correct_v they_o to_o forbid_v they_o thing_n they_o hold_v unlawful_a and_o command_v they_o to_o do_v what_o they_o think_v be_v just_a when_o two_o prince_n make_v war_n they_o concern_v themselves_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o a_o truce_n to_o refer_v their_o business_n to_o arbitration_n and_o oblige_v they_o to_o debate_v it_o in_o their_o presence_n king_n john_n press_v upon_o by_o philip_n augustus_n have_v recourse_n to_o innocent_a iii_o who_o write_v thereupon_o that_o be_v propose_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n he_o find_v himself_o oblige_v by_o the_o command_n of_o god_n to_o proceed_v in_o that_o affair_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n and_o form_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o pronounce_v the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o be_v a_o idolater_n and_o a_o publican_n if_o he_o do_v not_o make_v his_o right_n appear_v before_o he_o or_o his_o legat._n for_o although_o say_v he_o it_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o he_o to_o judge_v of_o the_o fief_n yet_o he_o have_v right_a to_o take_v cognisance_n of_o the_o sin_n and_o it_o appertain_v to_o the_o holy_a see_v to_o correct_v all_o person_n of_o what_o quality_n soever_o they_o can_v be_v and_o if_o they_o prove_v refractory_a to_o his_o command_n to_o employ_v the_o power_n and_o arm_n of_o the_o church_n these_o be_v the_o excommunication_n and_o also_o the_o interdiction_n cruel_a remedy_n which_o take_v away_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o the_o divine_a service_n from_o the_o live_n and_o sometime_o the_o very_a burial_n from_o the_o dead_a they_o be_v persuade_v it_o be_v part_n of_o their_o duty_n to_o provide_v against_o all_o public_a scandal_n of_o their_o paternal_a care_n to_o help_v and_o protect_v all_o the_o oppress_v and_o of_o the_o grandeur_n of_o their_o tribunal_n to_o do_v justice_n to_o the_o whole_a world_n so_o they_o receive_v the_o complaint_n of_o all_o that_o be_v under_o oppression_n nay_o they_o will_v go_v to_o meet_v they_o as_o it_o be_v and_o take_v cognisance_n of_o what_o injustice_n prince_n use_v towards_o their_o subject_n and_o of_o their_o new_a exaction_n they_o sometime_o denounce_v anathema_n against_o those_o that_o levy_v they_o and_o sometime_o expose_v the_o good_n and_o estate_n of_o these_o they_o excommunicate_v as_o a_o prey_n and_o give_v command_v to_o seize_v their_o person_n and_o bring_v they_o into_o slavery_n the_o sovereign_n be_v not_o exempt_v or_o secure_a against_o these_o thunderclaps_a for_o whether_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o opinion_n common_o receive_v in_o those_o day_n but_o in_o my_o judgement_n not_o to_o be_v maintain_v or_o make_v out_o that_o the_o excommunicate_a have_v lose_v all_o title_n to_o their_o estate_n or_o whether_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v the_o church_n government_n of_o catholic_a people_n be_v not_o to_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o prince_n revolt_v from_o the_o church_n they_o proceed_v even_o to_o the_o depose_v they_o declare_v their_o subject_n absolve_v of_o all_o the_o oath_n they_o have_v take_v and_o forbid_v they_o long_o to_o obey_v they_o gregory_n vii_o begin_v to_o exercise_v this_o authority_n against_o the_o emperor_n henry_n iu._n he_o will_v have_v practise_v the_o same_o towards_o philip_n i._o king_n of_o france_n for_o he_o once_o write_v to_o all_o the_o grandee_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o hinder_v the_o excess_n he_o commit_v especial_o towards_o those_o merchant_n that_o go_v to_o great_a fair_n and_o another_o time_n he_o threaten_v to_o dissolve_v those_o bond_n and_o obligation_n of_o fidelity_n which_o tie_v his_o subject_n to_o he_o if_o he_o do_v not_o forbear_v the_o sale_n of_o benefice_n and_o suffer_v the_o elect_a bishop_n of_o mascon_n to_o enter_v upon_o his_o bishopric_n victor_n ii_o do_v in_o effect_n excommunicate_v he_o in_o the_o council_n of_o clermont_n other_o pope_n excommunicate_v and_o depose_v the_o emperor_n henry_n v._n frederick_n i._n and_o frederick_n ii_o and_o have_v attempt_v the_o like_a thing_n against_o divers_a other_o crown_v head_n it_o be_v admire_v that_o pope_n who_o have_v so_o great_a a_o reputation_n for_o their_o goodness_n particular_o gregory_n vii_o and_o alexander_n iii_o shall_v have_v undertake_v such_o thing_n which_o seem_v so_o contrary_a to_o the_o maxim_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o the_o innocency_n of_o former_a age_n we_o must_v therefore_o know_v that_o these_o suppose_a letter_n of_o the_o first_o pope_n upon_o which_o they_o found_v a_o new_a cannon_n right_a have_v make_v their_o predecessor_n believe_v even_o from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o eight_o century_n that_o their_o authority_n and_o power_n over_o the_o faithful_a have_v no_o limit_n that_o in_o quality_n of_o universal_a pastor_n they_o have_v power_n to_o lay_v command_n or_o to_o forbid_v any_o of_o the_o faithful_a in_o any_o thing_n that_o concern_v their_o salvation_n and_o the_o promotion_n of_o religion_n to_o admonish_v they_o and_o afterward_o punish_v they_o if_o they_o do_v not_o obey_v that_o if_o the_o predecessor_n of_o gregory_n have_v not_o make_v use_n of_o this_o power_n against_o emperor_n it_o be_v because_o those_o prince_n be_v then_o more_o regular_a and_o the_o pope_n of_o those_o time_n involve_v in_o great_a trouble_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a henry_n iv._o have_v make_v himself_o execrable_a by_o his_o infamous_a vice_n and_o gregory_n be_v venerable_a through_o all_o christendom_n for_o his_o virtue_n i_o shall_v presume_v to_o add_v that_o there_o be_v even_o some_o thing_n in_o the_o precede_a age_n that_o may_v give_v some_o colour_n to_o what_o that_o pope_n do_v undertake_v for_o in_o the_o six_o the_o church_n have_v assume_v power_n to_o exclude_v those_o who_o be_v enjoin_v public_a penance_n from_o exercise_v any_o function_n civil_a or_o
assign_v a_o council_n in_o a_o place_n of_o safety_n where_o every_o one_o may_v come_v friend_n or_o foe_n as_o well_o those_o of_o the_o clergy_n as_o the_o laity_n to_o church_n judge_v whether_o he_o or_o the_o emperor_n have_v break_v the_o peace_n and_o to_o consider_v of_o some_o mean_n to_o restore_v it_o again_o gelasius_n ii_o say_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o that_o he_o will_v acquiesce_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o brother_n the_o bishop_n who_o god_n have_v constitute_v judge_n in_o his_o church_n and_o without_o who_o a_o cause_n of_o that_o nature_n can_v not_o be_v determine_v innocent_a iii_o write_v word_n that_o he_o dare_v not_o decide_v any_o thing_n concern_v the_o marriage_n of_o king_n philip_n ii_o without_o the_o determination_n of_o a_o general_n council_n and_o that_o if_o he_o shall_v do_v it_o he_o may_v run_v the_o hazard_n of_o his_o order_n and_o of_o his_o office_n very_o remarkable_a word_n for_o that_o they_o seem_v to_o insinuate_v that_o a_o pope_n may_v be_v depose_v not_o only_o for_o heresy_n but_o likewise_o for_o abuse_v his_o power_n in_o those_o time_n they_o be_v likewise_o oblige_v to_o govern_v the_o church_n by_o advice_n of_o the_o cardinal_n who_o power_n be_v raise_v to_o such_o a_o height_n since_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o that_o they_o be_v the_o collateral_n and_o coadjutor_n of_o the_o pope_n say_v st._n bernard_n that_o their_o privilege_n or_o right_n be_v great_a than_o those_o of_o the_o patriarch_n and_o the_o primate_fw-la and_o that_o they_o have_v the_o power_n of_o give_v authentic_a censure_n against_o the_o pope_n themselves_o the_o assistance_n and_o ability_n of_o so_o many_o great_a man_n choose_v out_o of_o all_o the_o western_a church_n as_o fill_v this_o sacred_a college_n do_v not_o a_o little_a help_n the_o pope_n in_o bear_v the_o great_a burden_n of_o affair_n and_o maintain_v and_o increase_a their_o authority_n in_o the_o remote_a country_n but_o when_o they_o be_v once_o become_v great_a enough_o by_o their_o assistance_n they_o free_v themselves_o from_o their_o dependence_n and_o now_o they_o only_o ask_v they_o their_o opinion_n and_o do_v not_o think_v themselves_o at_o all_o oblige_a to_o follow_v what_o they_o advise_v or_o council_n as_o for_o the_o dispose_n of_o benefice_n they_o have_v get_v the_o great_a into_o their_o own_o power_n as_o the_o archbishopric_n bishopric_n and_o abbey_n by_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o election_n under_o pretence_n of_o judge_v those_o difference_n that_o happen_v betwixt_o opposite_a party_n and_o the_o lesser_a as_o the_o dignitary_n and_o canon_n of_o cathedral_n and_o collegiate_n church_n by_o their_o recommendation_n to_o the_o chapter_n in_o favour_n of_o those_o clergyman_n that_o follow_v their_o court._n when_o have_v often_o obtain_v the_o thing_n desire_v they_o at_o length_n turn_v such_o recommendation_n into_o a_o absolute_a command_n by_o the_o instigation_n of_o flatterer_n and_o interest_v people_n and_o than_o that_o be_v follow_v with_o reservation_n and_o after_o with_o expectative_n the_o abuse_n whereof_o go_v on_o increase_v still_o notwithstanding_o the_o pragmatic_n of_o st._n lovis_n and_o the_o remedy_n philip_n le_fw-fr bel_n or_o the_o fair_a will_v have_v apply_v and_o last_v till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o great_a schism_n when_o king_n charles_n vi_o and_o after_o he_o charles_n vii_o set_v roundly_o upon_o it_o and_o bring_v back_o all_o election_n collation_n and_o presentation_n to_o the_o same_o method_n and_o order_n as_o have_v be_v decree_v by_o general_a council_n without_o any_o regard_n or_o respect_n to_o those_o pretence_n and_o claim_v the_o court_n of_o rome_n have_v take_v up_o and_o exercise_v in_o the_o five_o age_n not_o only_o the_o bishop_n but_o almost_o all_o the_o churchman_n on_o this_o side_n the_o mountain_n have_v take_v up_o that_o pious_a custom_n of_o go_v to_o rome_n to_o visit_v the_o sepulcher_n of_o the_o apostle_n st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n as_o it_o be_v to_o pay_v their_o homage_n and_o testify_v they_o hold_v the_o same_o faith_n which_o those_o apostle_n have_v preach_v at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o pay_v their_o respect_n to_o their_o holy_a father_n who_o in_o length_n of_o time_n convert_v this_o voluntary_a devotion_n into_o a_o indispensable_a obligation_n in_o so_o much_o as_o they_o high_o reproach_v such_o as_o omit_v it_o dispensation_n be_v utter_o unknown_a in_o the_o first_o age_n and_o when_o they_o do_v begin_v to_o give_v they_o it_o be_v not_o to_o allow_v they_o to_o infringe_v the_o canon_n but_o rather_o to_o absolve_v those_o that_o have_v infringe_v they_o after_o the_o eleven_o age_n the_o use_n grow_v very_o frequent_a i_o observe_v four_o or_o five_o cause_n the_o continual_a war_n between_o private_a person_n as_o well_o as_o between_o prince_n the_o multiplicity_n of_o decree_n which_o be_v so_o numerous_a it_o be_v difficult_a to_o avoid_v break_v some_o or_o other_o of_o they_o the_o corruption_n of_o manner_n and_o the_o little_a regard_n they_o have_v for_o ecclesiastical_a order_n or_o rule_n insomuch_o as_o they_o oblige_v to_o obviate_v that_o scorn_n by_o grant_v dispensation_n and_o they_o think_v to_o hide_v or_o conceal_v the_o transgression_n by_o permit_v it_o the_o pope_n however_o do_v not_o dispense_v in_o thing_n against_o our_o faith_n nor_o against_o good_a manner_n but_o in_o those_o that_o be_v only_o forbid_v or_o permit_v by_o positive_a law_n as_o for_o the_o divine_a law_n they_o do_v not_o direct_o dispense_v with_o that_o but_o by_o interpretation_n and_o by_o declaration_n as_o for_o the_o exemption_n of_o monastery_n we_o have_v observe_v in_o the_o six_o age_n how_o they_o begin_v by_o the_o concession_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o how_o all_o the_o grandee_n affect_v to_o obtain_v they_o for_o such_o as_o they_o found_v the_o first_o we_o find_v that_o be_v allow_v they_o be_v only_o to_o free_v the_o 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some_o chapter_n substract_v these_o from_o their_o bishop_n and_o the_o bishop_n from_o their_o metropolitan_o virtuous_a man_n can_v not_o hold_v their_o tongue_n upon_o these_o disorder_n their_o write_n mention_v it_o yet_o st._n bâ—ruard_v though_o a_o monk_n and_o very_a ✚_o zealous_a for_o the_o holy_a chair_n high_o condemn_v they_o for_o to_o exempt_v the_o abbot_n from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n what_o be_v it_o else_o say_v that_o great_a saint_n but_o to_o command_v they_o to_o felony_n and_o rebellion_n and_o be_v it_o not_o as_o monstrous_a a_o deformity_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n to_o unite_v a_o abbey_n or_o a_o chapter_n immediate_o to_o the_o holy_a chair_n as_o in_o a_o human_a body_n to_o join_v and_o fasten_v a_o finger_n to_o the_o head_n these_o favour_n be_v not_o bestow_v gratis_o at_o rome_n the_o abbot_n and_o monk_n strip_v their_o monastery_n to_o purchase_v this_o independence_n and_o make_v they_o ofttimes_o tributary_n to_o the_o holy_a see_v of_o many_o silver_n mark_v which_o they_o pay_v yearly_a the_o abbot_n notwithstanding_o these_o exemption_n be_v still_o oblige_v after_o their_o election_n to_o render_v obedience_n to_o their_o bishop_n and_o by_o a_o write_n but_o the_o most_o part_n refuse_v it_o so_o that_o the_o council_n of_o rheims_n be_v force_v to_o make_v a_o decree_n to_o compel_v they_o and_o yet_o they_o do_v overmuch_o care_n to_o submit_v to_o it_o which_o disobedience_n be_v so_o far_o carry_v into_o a_o common_a right_n that_o henry_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n make_v bitter_a complaint_n to_o pope_n innocent_a ii_o for_o that_o hugh_n archbishop_n of_o roven_n exact_v this_o say_a duty_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o normandy_n the_o pope_n perceive_v with_o what_o heat_n the_o king_n write_v to_o he_o send_v to_o the_o archbishop_n that_o he_o shall_v for_o a_o time_n forbear_v to_o ask_v that_o right_o too_o
st._n riquier_n undertake_v to_o confess_v some_o secular_o and_o to_o preach_v without_o leave_n of_o the_o ordinary_a of_o which_o complaint_n be_v make_v against_o he_o at_o rome_n the_o pope_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v cite_v before_o he_o but_o he_o plead_v his_o cause_n so_o well_o that_o the_o holy_a father_n allow_v he_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o and_o give_v he_o sandal_n which_o in_o those_o time_n be_v the_o mark_n or_o badge_n of_o a_o preacher_n the_o clergy_n busy_v themselves_o mighty_o in_o multiply_v the_o ceremony_n the_o ornament_n and_o practice_v of_o devotion_n and_o in_o make_v a_o great_a many_o frivolous_a dispute_n upon_o each_o of_o these_o the_o profession_n of_o physic_n and_o that_o of_o law_n be_v hardly_o exercise_v by_o any_o but_o the_o churchman_n the_o laity_n be_v very_o little_o addict_v to_o study_v and_o as_o they_o be_v very_o profitable_a the_o monk_n and_o regular_a canon_n have_v likewise_o a_o itch_n to_o practice_v they_o the_o council_n of_o latran_n under_o innocent_a ii_o do_v express_o forbid_v their_o meddle_v with_o either_o of_o they_o the_o mortification_n and_o austerity_n the_o sackcloth_n shirt_n of_o hair_n knot_a girdle_n and_o voluntary_a fustigation_n which_o they_o call_v discipline_n be_v much_o in_o practice_n at_o least_o in_o the_o precedent_a age_n since_o peter_n damianus_n mention_n it_o as_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v very_o common_a when_o they_o desire_v to_o appease_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n or_o obtain_v some_o particular_a favour_n from_o his_o bounty_n the_o pope_n and_o sometime_o the_o bishop_n of_o their_o own_o church_n head_n will_v ordain_v new_a fast_n thus_o in_o the_o year_n 1187._o gregory_n viii_o sore_o affict_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o jerusalem_n think_v fit_a thereby_o to_o animate_v the_o christian_n to_o arm_n themselves_o powerful_o for_o its_o recovery_n to_o command_v all_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n to_o fast_v every_o friday_n for_o five_o year_n successive_o with_o the_o same_o strictness_n as_o in_o lent_n and_o to_o abstain_v from_o flesh_n the_o wednesday_n and_o saturday_n he_o enjoin_v all_o the_o cardinal_n and_o their_o family_n to_o do_v the_o same_o and_o impose_v it_o upon_o himself_o and_o all_o he_o as_o for_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n it_o be_v then_o very_o strict_o observe_v they_o eat_v but_o once_o in_o the_o whole_a day_n and_o that_o after_o sunset_n all_o the_o divine_a service_n and_o mass_n be_v then_o over_o we_o may_v see_v some_o footstep_n of_o it_o remain_v to_o this_o day_n in_o that_o they_o say_v vesper_n with_o the_o mass_n before_o noon_n some_o give_v themselves_o the_o liberty_n of_o eat_v at_o the_o hour_n of_o noon_n which_o be_v three_o hour_n after_o twelve_o or_o dinner_n time_n the_o friar_n fast_v but_o till_o that_o hour_n from_o the_o septuagesima_fw-la to_o the_o quadragesima_fw-la but_o from_o the_o quadragesima_fw-la till_o easter_n they_o nor_o any_o of_o the_o faithful_a do_v eat_v till_o after_o vesper_n the_o prince_n and_o great_a person_n do_v not_o omit_v this_o abstinence_n nor_o fast_v neither_o which_o do_v not_o so_o much_o impair_v their_o health_n as_o it_o abate_v their_o concupiscence_n and_o in_o these_o holy_a time_n the_o least_o devout_a be_v oblige_v at_o least_o in_o honour_n to_o give_v alm_n every_o day_n the_o function_n of_o those_o in_o holy_a order_n be_v yet_o different_a and_o different_a and_o distinct_a the_o priest_n seldom_o do_v the_o office_n of_o a_o deacon_n or_o sub-deacon_n many_o out_o of_o humility_n remain_v deacon_n still_o or_o at_o least_o a_o long_a time_n not_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o order_n of_o priesthood_n till_o near_o the_o end_n of_o their_o day_n we_o read_v that_o celestine_n iii_o at_o the_o time_n he_o be_v elect_v pope_n be_v but_o a_o deacon_n and_o have_v live_v sixty_o five_o year_n in_o that_o order_n without_o aspire_v to_o be_v a_o priest_n they_o sometime_o tolerate_v the_o marriage_n of_o subdeacon_n but_o it_o be_v sacrilege_n in_o a_o deacon_n baptisin_n be_v common_o not_o minister_v or_o confer_v but_o at_o the_o time_n of_o easter_n if_o those_o that_o be_v to_o receive_v it_o be_v not_o in_o danger_n of_o death_n they_o plunge_v they_o three_o time_n in_o the_o sacred_a font_n to_o show_v they_o what_o operation_n that_o sacrament_n have_v on_o the_o soul_n wash_v and_o cleanse_v it_o from_o original_a sin_n after_o they_o have_v give_v the_o extreme_a unction_n to_o the_o sick_a they_o ordinary_o lay_v they_o upon_o a_o bed_n of_o straw_n where_o they_o give_v up_o the_o ghost_n some_o will_v needs_o die_v upon_o a_o bed_n of_o ash_n with_o their_o head_n lie_v on_o a_o stone_n in_o those_o time_n the_o clergy_n call_v all_o those_o martyr_n of_o their_o order_n that_o be_v kill_v though_o it_o be_v neither_o for_o religion_n or_o the_o maintain_n of_o christian_a doctrine_n we_o find_v in_o the_o decretal_n some_o apostolical_a letter_n of_o alexander_n iii_o which_o forbid_v they_o shall_v honour_v the_o prior_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o gristan_n as_o a_o martyr_n the_o history_n be_v strange_a and_o odd_a enough_o the_o monk_n of_o that_o house_n distribute_v to_o the_o people_n i_o know_v not_o what_o sort_n of_o water_n which_o they_o hallow_v with_o certain_a prayer_n and_o by_o that_o invention_n get_v store_n of_o alm_n wherewith_o they_o make_v good_a cheer_v it_o happen_v one_o day_n that_o their_o prior_n be_v drink_v wound_v two_o of_o his_o friar_n with_o his_o knife_n who_o immediate_o beat_v out_o his_o brain_n with_o a_o staff_n that_o be_v at_o hand_n by_o chance_n the_o rest_n of_o their_o fellow_n instead_o of_o conceal_v this_o scandal_n have_v the_o impudence_n to_o make_v advantage_n and_o profit_n of_o this_o accident_n and_o feign_v divers_a miracle_n upon_o his_o corpse_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o they_o crown_v he_o with_o the_o laurel_n of_o martyrdom_n and_o the_o silly_a people_n give_v credit_n to_o the_o cheat._n they_o have_v be_v mighty_o puzzle_v in_o the_o other_o age_n to_o bring_v the_o priest_n to_o celibacy_n there_o be_v some_o yet_o that_o can_v not_o agree_v to_o it_o the_o pope_n calistus_n ii_o and_o eugenius_n iii_o compel_v they_o by_o divers_a punishment_n and_o among_o other_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o benefice_n and_o excommunicate_v all_o such_o as_o go_v to_o hear_v they_o say_v mass_n now_o it_o not_o be_v allow_v they_o to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o right_n of_o nature_n by_o marriage_n there_o be_v some_o though_o but_o few_o in_o number_n who_o make_v use_v of_o thing_n against_o nature_n burn_v with_o such_o flame_n of_o lust_n as_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v extinguish_v but_o by_o fire_n from_o heaven_n as_o for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o rest_n the_o law_n of_o god_n that_o be_v to_o say_v his_o church_n nepotum_fw-la forbid_v they_o to_o have_v child_n the_o author_n of_o all_o confusion_n substitute_v great_a throng_n and_o crowd_n of_o nephew_n in_o their_o 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as_o be_v like_o they_o in_o who_o be_v all_o authority_n as_o well_o as_o sanctity_n that_o the_o rule_n of_o st._n francis_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o the_o gospel_n and_o nothing_o therefore_o that_o be_v contain_v therein_o can_v possible_o be_v change_v but_o the_o pope_n pursue_v they_o so_o close_o that_o by_o burn_v whip_a and_o shut_v they_o up_o between_o four_o bare_a wall_n he_o make_v a_o end_n of_o they_o other_o at_o the_o same_o time_n debate_v the_o question_n concern_v property_n with_o as_o much_o heat_n and_o contention_n nicholas_n iv._o have_v declare_v by_o his_o bull_n that_o they_o be_v to_o have_v only_o the_o use_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v give_v they_o and_o that_o the_o propriety_n belong_v to_o the_o roman_a church_n now_o it_o happen_v that_o a_o begard_n who_o in_o anno_fw-la 1322._o they_o have_v bring_v to_o the_o inquisition_n at_o toulouze_n have_v reply_v that_o neither_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n nor_o his_o
with_o incredible_a artifice_n tend_v to_o no_o more_o but_o to_o make_v he_o possessor_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n to_o bring_v this_o to_o pass_v he_o have_v marry_v his_o sister_n to_o maximilian_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o have_v secret_o take_v the_o investiture_n of_o that_o duchy_n as_o vacant_a by_o default_n of_o homage_n and_o other_o duty_n not_o tender_v but_o this_o he_o must_v wrest_v from_o john_n galeas_n son_n of_o his_o elder_a brother_n who_o hold_v it_o by_o a_o just_a title_n this_o be_v a_o young_a man_n of_o little_a courage_n who_o he_o already_o keep_v as_o his_o captive_n have_v chase_v away_o his_o mother_n bonne_fw-fr de_fw-fr savoy_n sister_n to_o the_o king_n mother_n who_o have_v forfeit_v her_o reputation_n by_o her_o gallantry_n in_o her_o widowhood_n but_o he_o have_v marry_v a_o wife_n as_o courageous_a as_o beautiful_a who_o be_v daughter_n of_o alphonso_n duke_n of_o calabria_n son_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n be_v able_a 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character_n to_o say_v in_o a_o word_n that_o never_o any_o mahometan_a prince_n be_v more_o impious_a more_o vicious_a or_o more_o faithless_a than_o he_o and_o if_o any_o one_o do_v ever_o surpass_v he_o in_o his_o abomination_n it_o be_v caesar_n borgia_n his_o bastard_n son_n at_o naples_n reign_v ferrand_n ferdinand_n bastard_n of_o alphonso_n king_n of_o arragon_n he_o have_v two_o son_n alphonso_n and_o frederic_n and_o alphonso_n have_v a_o son_n name_v ferdinand_n as_o be_v his_o grandfather_n aged_a twenty_o or_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n this_o last_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o a_o good_a disposition_n and_o gain_v the_o love_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n but_o his_o father_n and_o grandfather_n be_v hold_v in_o execration_n among_o all_o their_o subject_n for_o their_o tax_n monopoly_n and_o bloody_a cruelty_n the_o son_n exceed_v the_o father_n as_o much_o in_o wickedness_n as_o the_o father_n exceed_v all_o other_o prince_n beside_o all_o these_o potentate_n have_v no_o religion_n but_o by_o their_o action_n and_o in_o their_o discourse_n profess_v a_o most_o villainous_a and_o brutish_a atheism_n but_o withal_o pretend_v to_o great_a wisdom_n and_o the_o fine_a politic_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1492._o 93._o &_o 94._o there_o be_v two_o man_n that_o whole_o govern_v the_o king_n mind_n stephen_n the_o verse_n his_o chamberlain_n and_o seneschal_n of_o beaucare_n and_o william_n briconnet_n his_o treasurer_n general_n and_o bishop_n of_o st._n malo_n by_o their_o mean_n this_o war_n be_v undertake_v but_o briconnet_n have_v afterward_o more_o thorough_o consider_v and_o weigh_v it_o be-became_a of_o a_o quite_o contrary_a opinion_n two_o year_n be_v it_o absolute_o resolve_v upon_o then_o lay_v aside_o then_o again_o under_o consideration_n and_o debate_n there_o be_v not_o wisdom_n enough_o in_o the_o king_n council_n no_o money_n in_o his_o coffer_n no_o assurance_n of_o his_o ally_n for_o in_o italy_n he_o have_v none_o for_o he_o but_o the_o traitor_n and_o perfidious_a ludovic_n in_o who_o no_o prudent_a man_n will_v put_v any_o confidence_n but_o underhand_o there_o be_v against_o he_o the_o wise_a venctian_o and_o open_o or_o barefaced_a pope_n alexander_n and_o peter_n de_fw-fr medicis_n upon_o the_o rumour_n of_o this_o war_n ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n send_v to_o the_o king_n to_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1494_o offer_v he_o homage_n and_o pay_v he_o a_o annual_a tritute_n of_o fifty_o thousand_o crown_n these_o proffer_n have_v be_v reject_v such_o grief_n and_o fear_n seize_v upon_o he_o that_o his_o last_o day_n be_v the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o january_n in_o the_o year_n 1494._o be_v age_v seventy_o two_o his_o son_n alphonso_n more_o wicked_a than_o himself_o and_o more_o unfortunate_a take_v the_o sceptre_n after_o many_o delay_n the_o king_n press_v by_o the_o continual_a solicitation_n of_o ludovic_n to_o which_o be_v likewise_o join_v those_o of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o saint_n peter_n etc._n etc._n a_o irreconciliable_a enemy_n to_o pope_n alexander_n left_z paris_z in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n have_v give_v the_o regency_n to_o peter_n duke_n of_o bourbon_n during_o the_o time_n he_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o france_n he_o remain_v a_o while_n at_o lion_n in_o great_a uncertainty_n what_o he_o shall_v do_v then_o again_o at_o vienne_n from_o thence_o he_o pass_v to_o the_o city_n of_o ast_n where_o he_o sojourn_v near_o a_o month_n whilst_o they_o draw_v his_o cannon_n over_o the_o mountain_n with_o much_o difficulty_n in_o that_o place_n he_o be_v like_a to_o die_v of_o the_o smallpox_n for_o two_o year_n past_a have_v the_o prince_n of_o italy_n those_o great_a man_n in_o war_n and_o politic_n so_o much_o vaunt_v by_o their_o historian_n take_v notice_n how_o this_o design_n be_v form_v which_o can_v not_o but_o prove_v fatal_a hereafter_o to_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o country_n and_o for_o the_o present_a invade_v their_o peace_n and_o power_n and_o yet_o they_o have_v not_o skill_n or_o prudence_n enough_o to_o divert_v a_o prince_n who_o be_v but_o young_a and_o guide_v by_o a_o council_n without_o brain_n nor_o courage_n enough_o to_o meet_v and_o fight_v his_o force_n which_o be_v but_o inconsiderable_a so_o that_o there_o be_v reason_n to_o believe_v that_o god_n have_v seal_v their_o eye_n tie_v their_o hand_n behind_o they_o and_o raise_v up_o this_o young_a king_n to_o chastise_v they_o indeed_o hierosme_n savanarola_n a_o dominican_n have_v a_o long_a time_n before_o fill_v all_o italy_n with_o prediction_n of_o his_o come_n and_o affirm_v that_o he_o have_v a_o commission_n from_o heaven_n to_o dethrone_v the_o tyrant_n for_o this_o great_a enterprise_n he_o have_v belong_v to_o himself_o but_o sixteen_o hundred_o gentsdarmes_a each_o with_o his_o two_o archer_n on_o horseback_n his_o two_o hundred_o gentleman_n three_o or_o four_o hundred_o horse_n light_o arm_v twelve_o thousand_o foot_n half_a swiss_n and_o half_a french_a but_o withal_o a_o great_a number_n of_o young_a lord_n and_o nobility_n who_o go_v volunteer_n all_o very_a fit_a and_o useful_a for_o a_o day_n of_o battle_n but_o not_o any_o wise_a proper_a in_o affair_n that_o require_v length_n of_o time_n as_o not_o able_a to_o undergo_v hardship_n nor_o be_v under_o command_n alphonso_n be_v resolve_v to_o carry_v the_o war_n into_o ludovic_n country_n to_o this_o effect_n he_o have_v send_v a_o army_n into_o romagna_n command_v by_o young_a frederic_n his_o son_n and_o another_o by_o his_o brother_n frederic_n towards_o the_o coast_n of_o genoa_n frederic_n go_v on_o shoar_n at_o rapalo_n think_v thereby_o to_o make_v the_o genoese_a rise_n by_o the_o intelligence_n of_o those_o that_o be_v banish_v but_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n who_o command_v the_o french_a fleet_n beat_v the_o other_o in_o the_o post_n which_o they_o have_v fortify_v and_o daubigny_n have_v with_o some_o force_n outmarch_v
affect_a delay_n do_v continue_v to_o defeat_v their_o hope_n of_o the_o general_n one_o so_o often_o promise_v moreover_o the_o governor_n be_v enjoin_v to_o watch_v there_o may_v be_v no_o factious_a meeting_n and_o to_o sum_o spend_v their_o pursuit_n for_o matter_n of_o religion_n if_o no_o other_o crime_n be_v complicate_v with_o it_o this_o be_v to_o begin_v a_o toleration_n thing_n be_v thus_o regulate_v every_o one_o have_v order_n to_o retire_v home_o great_a be_v the_o alarm_n at_o rome_n when_o they_o hear_v mention_v make_v of_o hold_v a_o national_a council_n in_o france_n pius_n iv._o omit_v nothing_o to_o dissuade_v the_o king_n from_o it_o he_o represent_v to_o he_o as_o a_o great_a grievance_n that_o the_o gallican_n church_n will_v re-establish_a the_o pragmatique_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o election_n whereby_o the_o royal_a dignity_n and_o prerogative_n will_v be_v much_o eclipse_v and_o diminish_v he_o entreat_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o interpose_v his_o interest_n and_o credit_n with_o he_o to_o prevent_v a_o mischief_n he_o reckon_v so_o prejudicial_a to_o his_o pontifical_a authority_n and_o all_o these_o engine_n prove_v too_o weak_a to_o obtain_v a_o revocation_n of_o those_o resolution_n take_v in_o council_n he_o can_v find_v no_o other_o expedient_a to_o avoid_v it_o but_o by_o a_o general_n council_n he_o be_v a_o while_n in_o suspense_n whether_o to_o call_v one_o whole_o new_a or_o whether_o he_o shall_v continue_v the_o same_o his_o predecessor_n paul_n iii_o and_o julius_n iii_o have_v prorogue_v all_o consider_v the_o advice_n for_o continuation_n seem_v best_a and_o he_o cause_v publication_n to_o be_v make_v that_o the_o council_n shall_v re-commence_a on_o easter-day_n the_o follow_a year_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1560_o the_o two_o brother_n anthony_n and_o lewis_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n do_v not_o appear_v at_o the_o assembly_n of_o melun_n for_o two_o month_n before_o anthony_n be_v retire_v to_o gascogne_n and_o his_o brother_n be_v go_v to_o visit_v he_o be_v there_o in_o much_o great_a security_n they_o settle_v their_o affair_n and_o project_v the_o mean_n and_o method_n to_o make_v themselves_o the_o strong_a and_o set_v aside_o the_o guise_n these_o have_v many_o faithful_a and_o trusty_a servant_n spy_n well_o pay_v and_o all_o reward_n and_o punishment_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n quick_o discover_v their_o stratagem_n and_o blast_v they_o before_o they_o can_v be_v ripe_a for_o execution_n the_o prince_n make_v use_v of_o one_o name_v la_o sague_n a_o imprudent_a man_n who_o communicate_v his_o secret_n to_o a_o comrade_n of_o he_o with_o who_o he_o have_v bear_v arm_n in_o piedmont_n this_o fellow_n whisper_v it_o to_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr brissac_n who_o tell_v it_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n so_o that_o as_o la_fw-fr sague_n be_v return_v into_o gascogne_n he_o be_v seize_v with_o a_o great_a many_o letter_n fear_v of_o the_o rack_n or_o hope_n of_o reward_n untie_v his_o tongue_n himself_o put_v they_o in_o the_o way_n how_o to_o read_v some_o of_o they_o by_o wet_v the_o paper_n where_o before_o there_o be_v no_o footstep_n of_o any_o write_n appear_v the_o most_o criminal_a be_v those_o from_o francis_n de_fw-fr vendosme_n vidame_n of_o chartres_n a_o enemy_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n so_o he_o be_v lay_v hold_n on_o and_o shut_v up_o in_o the_o bastille_fw-fr some_o time_n after_o he_o be_v transfer_v from_o thence_o but_o under_o a_o strong_a guard_n to_o his_o own_o house_n where_o he_o die_v of_o grief_n if_o not_o by_o the_o debauchery_n of_o his_o youth_n bouchard_n who_o be_v chancellor_n to_o anthony_n without_o any_o other_o instigation_n but_o his_o own_o faint-heartedness_n do_v likewise_o reveal_v all_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o condé_v and_o the_o mean_n he_o make_v use_v of_o to_o engage_v his_o brother_n he_o think_v hereby_o to_o secure_v himself_o but_o they_o seize_v upon_o he_o and_o put_v he_o in_o prison_n at_o saint_n john_n d'angely_n where_o he_o be_v keep_v very_o close_o that_o they_o may_v have_v his_o evidence_n when_o time_n served_n there_o appear_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n divers_a commotion_n in_o the_o province_n which_o show_v that_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o religionary_n be_v on_o the_o point_n of_o make_v a_o general_a rise_n for_o in_o normandy_n whither_o the_o admiral_n have_v be_v dispatch_v they_o meet_v and_o preach_v public_o the_o two_o brother_n anthony_n and_o paul_n richend_n mouvans_n endeavour_v to_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o valence_n of_o montelimard_n of_o roman_n in_o dauphiné_n and_o of_o the_o city_n of_o aix_n and_o arles_n in_o provence_n but_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr maugeron_n make_v they_o fail_v in_o their_o enterprise_n anthony_n be_v slay_v in_o a_o tumult_n at_o draguignan_n paul_n make_v his_o escape_n into_o switzerland_n in_o like_a manner_n charles_n du_fw-fr puy_n montbrun_n make_v use_n of_o the_o religionary_n in_o his_o dispute_n for_o the_o government_n of_o dauphiné_n at_o la_fw-fr mothe_a gondrin_n be_v rout_v by_o his_o adversary_n and_o run_v away_o stark_o naked_a yet_o get_v safe_a to_o the_o swiss_n country_n maligny_n of_o the_o house_n de_fw-fr ferriere_n who_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n attempt_v also_o to_o seize_v upon_o lion_n cause_v his_o soldier_n to_o ship_n in_o man_n by_o man_n and_o he_o have_v complete_v his_o work_n if_o n._n dapchon_n abbot_n de_fw-fr savigny_n who_o be_v governor_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr saint_n andré_n his_o maternal_a uncle_n have_v not_o discover_v his_o plot_n and_o put_v the_o bourgeois_n in_o arms._n maligny_n be_v glad_a to_o make_v his_o escape_n and_o the_o abbot_n apprehend_v some_o worse_a event_n set_v open_v the_o gate_n that_o he_o may_v be_v go_v quiet_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr saint_n andré_n go_v thither_o to_o search_v into_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o design_n cause_v above_o fifty_o of_o those_o rash_a undertaker_n to_o be_v execute_v the_o prince_n promise_v themselves_o a_o much_o strong_a cabal_n in_o the_o assembly_n of_o estate_n than_o the_o guise_n nevertheless_o their_o friend_n be_v of_o opinion_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o rely_v upon_o that_o but_o come_v so_o well_o arm_v to_o court_n as_o to_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n either_o to_o drive_v they_o thence_o or_o make_v they_o perish_v there_o to_o this_o purpose_n they_o have_v give_v order_n on_o all_o hand_n but_o their_o letter_n and_o practice_n have_v take_v air_n the_o guise_n make_v use_v of_o the_o king_n name_n to_o fortify_v themselves_o send_v for_o all_o the_o establish_v company_n be_v and_o put_v forth_o a_o declaration_n to_o all_o governor_n of_o province_n command_v they_o to_o punish_v the_o disturber_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n according_a to_o the_o utmost_a severity_n of_o the_o edict_n with_o power_n to_o suspend_v and_o displace_v such_o officer_n as_o have_v connive_v or_o show_v any_o 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he_o clear_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v his_o intention_n that_o he_o have_v so_o promise_v to_o god_n on_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n that_o he_o will_v have_v his_o subject_n forwarn_v to_o give_v no_o faith_n to_o whatever_o he_o may_v do_v or_o say_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o if_o he_o be_v reduce_v to_o that_o condition_n he_o will_v not_o keep_v his_o oath_n but_o till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o can_v recover_v strength_n sufficient_a and_o the_o opportunity_n to_o break_v it_o the_o deputy_n for_o the_o huguenot_n much_o astonish_v at_o these_o word_n and_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o estate_n make_v their_o protestation_n against_o they_o and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o retire_a year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1577_o from_o blois_n and_o go_v to_o give_v a_o hot_a alarm_n to_o rochel_n and_o in_o languedoc_n whatever_o resolution_n the_o king_n show_v nevertheless_o he_o so_o much_o fear_v the_o lose_n of_o his_o rest_n and_o angment_v the_o power_n of_o the_o guise_n that_o he_o will_v needs_o have_v the_o estate_n send_v to_o the_o two_o prince_n and_o to_o damville_n to_o invite_v they_o to_o come_v to_o the_o assembly_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o he_o may_v have_v some_o warranty_n from_o the_o public_a for_o the_o war_n which_o be_v now_o to_o begin_v he_o desire_v to_o have_v the_o advice_n and_o opinion_n of_o the_o chief_a lord_n and_o of_o his_o principal_a counsellor_n in_o write_v they_o all_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v just_a and_o necessary_a not_o perhaps_o that_o they_o real_o believe_v so_o but_o they_o think_v it_o be_v his_o desire_n to_o make_v it_o or_o at_o least_o to_o pretend_v such_o desire_n to_o get_v some_o round_a sum_n of_o money_n from_o the_o estate_n he_o demand_v two_o million_o of_o gold_n for_o the_o say_a expense_n and_o the_o favourite_n make_v use_v of_o all_o the_o engine_n and_o trick_n imaginable_a to_o get_v this_o grand_fw-fr elizir_fw-it the_o three_o estate_n who_o know_v 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and_o to_o make_v great_a instance_n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o those_o that_o have_v risle_v and_o squander_v the_o treasure_n as_o also_o to_o insist_v upon_o the_o expulsion_n of_o stranger_n from_o the_o government_n and_o touch_v the_o dispensation_n of_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1577_o the_o public_a money_n after_o this_o session_n and_o when_o the_o estate_n have_v take_v some_o pain_n about_o their_o paper_n the_o league_n bring_v it_o to_o this_o resolution_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v desire_v to_o forbid_v the_o exercise_n of_o any_o other_o but_o the_o catholic_a religion_n the_o thing_n pass_v by_o plurality_n of_o the_o government_n not_o by_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o deputy_n neither_o be_v it_o carry_v by_o more_o than_o two_o suffrage_n and_o soon_o after_o those_o of_o paris_n fear_v the_o first_o penny_n will_v be_v levy_v upon_o the_o city_n rent_n will_v have_v retract_v the_o huguenot_n have_v notice_n of_o what_o pass_v set_v up_o a_o counter-league_n whereof_o the_o prince_n declare_v himself_o lieutenant_n under_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o publish_v a_o manifesto_fw-la much_o more_o bloody_a than_o any_o yet_o have_v appear_v and_o which_o plain_o show_v his_o vehement_a humour_n his_o frank_a and_o dare_a courage_n and_o the_o zeal_n he_o have_v for_o his_o religion_n whilst_o he_o arm_v in_o poitou_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n arm_v himself_o also_o in_o guyenne_n but_o either_o of_o they_o so_o slender_o that_o it_o be_v rather_o to_o make_v incursion_n than_o expedition_n of_o any_o consequence_n the_o enterprise_n they_o have_v form_v upon_o several_a place_n fail_v john_n favas_n a_o native_a of_o bazas_n to_o secure_v himself_o after_o a_o horrible_a assassinate_n he_o have_v commit_v there_o deliver_v up_o that_o city_n to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o make_v himself_o of_o that_o party_n and_o also_o to_o give_v he_o a_o more_o sincere_a proof_n of_o his_o affection_n take_v reole_n some_o few_o day_n after_o but_o marmanda_n deride_v that_o king_n who_o rash_o besiege_v it_o with_o a_o handful_n of_o men._n the_o edict_n of_o pacification_n be_v revoke_v and_o all_o their_o threaten_n and_o intrigue_n prove_v ineffectual_a as_o to_o the_o prince_n they_o set_v two_o army_n on_o foot_n to_o make_v quick_a dispatch_n of_o they_o the_o command_n of_o one_o be_v give_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n extreme_o incense_v against_o the_o huguenot_n because_o some_o have_v make_v he_o believe_v that_o whilst_o he_o be_v among_o they_o they_o have_v a_o intention_n of_o deliver_v he_o up_o to_o the_o reistres_n nay_o even_o to_o attempt_v his_o person_n and_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o condé_v make_v sport_n with_o he_o and_o act_v he_o in_o his_o posture_n when_o run_v at_o the_o ring_n the_o duke_n of_o guise_n demand_v the_o conduct_n of_o the_o other_o but_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n enmity_n and_o that_o jealousy_n the_o king_n have_v of_o he_o deny_v he_o that_o honour_n and_o place_v it_o upon_o the_o duke_n of_o mayenne_n his_o brother_n this_o duke_n be_v first_o in_o the_o field_n make_v the_o prince_n quit_v his_o ground_n and_o drive_v his_o man_n even_o to_o the_o gate_n of_o rochel_n then_o proud_a for_o have_v thus_o beat_v they_o into_o their_o strong_a sanctuary_n he_o go_v into_o guyenne_n his_o force_n be_v much_o tire_v and_o weather-beaten_a month_n february_n by_o the_o winter-season_n he_o ready_o make_v a_o fifteen_o day_n truce_n with_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n which_o be_v expire_v about_o mid_a april_n he_o take_v the_o field_n a_o second_o time_n but_o yet_o without_o any_o great_a progress_n till_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o may_n when_o he_o month_n april_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1577_o return_v to_o poitou_n to_o reinforce_v his_o troop_n and_o wait_v for_o fresh_a order_n from_o the_o king_n who_o but_o unwilling_o make_v this_o war._n month_n april_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o april_n the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n besiege_v la_fw-fr charité_fw-fr with_o twelve_o thousand_o foot_n and_o three_o thousand_o horse_n the_o duke_n of_o guise_n aumale_a and_o nevers_n be_v his_o lieutenant_n la_fw-fr châtre_fw-fr his_o marshal_n de_fw-fr camp_n and_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n his_o director_n the_o place_n be_v invest_v so_o sudden_o that_o james_n de_fw-fr morogue_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o it_o can_v not_o possible_o get_v in_o any_o soldier_n so_o that_o have_v but_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o man_n to_o defend_v three_o breach_n he_o capitulate_v after_o he_o have_v sustain_v two_o assault_n month_n april_n and_o may_n etc._n etc._n la_fw-fr charité_fw-fr render_v up_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n ride_v post_n to_o blois_n to_o tell_v story_n of_o their_o brave_a exploit_n to_o the_o lady_n who_o have_v bestow_v scarf_n upon_o
about_o prepare_v and_o equip_v it_o and_o every_o year_n he_o lay_v out_o above_o a_o million_o of_o gold_n for_o the_o expense_n the_o king_n apprehend_v that_o the_o leaguer_n if_o he_o run_v they_o into_o despair_n may_v get_v they_o to_o land_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o france_n dare_v no_o long_o deny_v those_o thing_n they_o ask_v of_o he_o he_o give_v they_o that_o edict_n which_o bear_v the_o specious_a name_n of_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1588._o reunion_n by_o which_o renew_v his_o coronation_n oath_n he_o swear_v to_o root_v out_o all_o schism_n and_o heresy_n and_o never_o make_v any_o peace_n or_o edict_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o huguenot_n ordain_v likewise_o all_o his_o subject_n of_o what_o quality_n soever_o to_o swear_v the_o same_o and_o that_o his_o death_n happen_v they_o shall_v acknowledge_v no_o prince_n for_o their_o king_n who_o be_v a_o heretic_n or_o abettor_n of_o heresy_n declare_v rebel_n and_o criminal_n de_fw-mi lesae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la those_o who_o refuse_v to_o sign_n this_o edict_n and_o approve_v all_o that_o have_v be_v do_v the_o 12_o the_o and_o 13_o the_o barricado_n of_o may_n and_o since_o as_o well_o at_o paris_n as_o in_o other_o city_n as_o be_v do_v out_o of_o pure_a zeal_n for_o the_o catholic_a religion_n he_o swear_v this_o edict_n with_o a_o appearance_n of_o great_a joy_n all_o those_o that_o be_v of_o his_o council_n and_o of_o his_o court_n do_v the_o same_o thing_n except_v the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n who_o refuse_v the_o oath_n three_o or_o four_o time_n till_o the_o king_n enjoin_v he_o to_o it_o upon_o pain_n of_o disobedience_n the_o parliament_n do_v forthwith_o register_n and_o make_v publication_n of_o it_o and_o all_o the_o great_a city_n receive_v it_o this_o do_v the_o king_n return_v to_o chartres_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o month_n and_o the_o queen_n bring_v thither_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n and_o present_v he_o to_o the_o king_n there_o appear_v in_o their_o countenance_n and_o in_o their_o discourse_n and_o in_o either_o of_o their_o proceed_n so_o many_o mark_n of_o confidence_n and_o a_o cordial_a affection_n that_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v overjoy_v at_o this_o reconciliation_n and_o the_o most_o cautelous_a believe_v it_o may_v be_v unfeigned_a at_o this_o time_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n be_v return_v from_o bearn_n to_o rochel_n and_o seek_v to_o gain_v the_o favour_n of_o that_o city_n where_o indeed_o he_o have_v no_o very_o great_a credit_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o condé_v lesdiguiere_n be_v buisy_n in_o danfiné_n curb_v the_o city_n of_o gap_n and_o grenoble_n with_o port_n he_o mate_v grenoble_n so_o effectual_o that_o they_o demand_v a_o truce_n for_o six_o month_n he_o and_o montmorency_n have_v also_o besiege_v the_o pont_n saint_n esprit_fw-fr when_o the_o edict_n of_o reunion_n be_v bring_v to_o he_o it_o make_v the_o marshal_n put_v up_o his_o sword_n but_o hasten_v la_fw-fr valete_fw-la to_o make_v a_o league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a with_o lesdiguiere_n there_o be_v nothing_o in_o daufiné_n that_o make_v head_n against_o the_o last_o but_o only_o charles_n the_o simiane_a d'albigny_n nor_o do_v he_o spare_v any_o thing_n to_o gain_v his_o amity_n he_o offer_v to_o give_v he_o his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n to_o share_v his_o authority_n between_o they_o and_o to_o leave_v it_o sole_o to_o he_o at_o his_o death_n these_o advantageous_a proffer_n have_v less_o power_n and_o influence_n over_o the_o spirit_n of_o albigny_n than_o that_o zeal_n he_o be_v confirm_v in_o for_o the_o religion_n of_o his_o ancestor_n he_o ever_o constant_o resist_v he_o but_o not_o with_o so_o much_o success_n as_o courage_n month_n september_n and_o october_n the_o provenceaux_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v rise_v up_o against_o valete_fw-la the_o king_n private_a order_n the_o parliament_n hatred_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o espernon_n and_o the_o ambition_n of_o vins_n who_o pretend_v to_o that_o government_n do_v but_o too_o much_o animate_v those_o spirit_n who_o blood_n be_v soon_o heat_v and_o easy_o incite_v to_o a_o commotion_n the_o supply_n which_o come_v to_o he_o from_o daufiné_n do_v but_o little_a service_n when_o the_o parliament_n have_v once_o set_v he_o beside_o the_o government_n most_o of_o the_o gentry_n and_o all_o the_o city_n abandon_v he_o except_v four_o or_o five_o petty_a place_n which_o he_o maintain_v till_o the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1588._o guise_n when_o the_o face_n of_o affair_n be_v change_v by_o the_o king_n change_v of_o his_o mind_n month_n august_n in_o the_o precedent_a month_n of_o august_n the_o duke_n of_o espernon_n see_v himself_o in_o most_o dreadful_a danger_n his_o kind_a fortune_n and_o great_a courage_n draw_v he_o out_o of_o it_o have_v stay_v some_o day_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o loches_n after_o his_o leave_v the_o court_n before_o he_o resolve_v to_o go_v to_o angoulesme_fw-fr the_o mayor_n 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a_o condition_n to_o make_v head_n against_o the_o king_n himself_o month_n june_n in_o the_o council_n his_o minister_n animate_v with_o zeal_n against_o the_o huguenot_n and_o too_o much_o persuade_v of_o the_o spanish_a grandeur_n endeavour_v to_o divide_v the_o king_n from_o the_o protestant_n to_o reduce_v he_o to_o a_o entire_a submission_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o bring_v in_o the_o jesuit_n and_o to_o unite_v he_o with_o spain_n and_o rome_n thereby_o to_o extirpate_v calvinisme_n from_o all_o his_o territory_n taxis_fw-la ambassador_n from_o the_o catholic_n king_n offer_a year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1603_o he_o all_o the_o force_n of_o spain_n for_o that_o purpose_n represent_v that_o the_o huguenot_n be_v the_o great_a enemy_n to_o his_o person_n and_o often_o have_v solicit_v king_n philip_n to_o help_v they_o to_o dethrone_v he_o he_o be_v indeed_o but_o too_o well_o inform_v that_o the_o chief_n of_o the_o huguenot_n as_o bovillon_n la_fw-fr trimoville_n his_o brother_n in_o 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the_o like_a occasion_n and_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1608_o that_o the_o holy_a father_n cause_v a_o jubilé_n to_o be_v publish_v which_o commence_v at_o rome_n month_n novemb_n the_o six_o of_o september_n and_o six_o week_n afterward_o at_o paris_n i_o think_v i_o may_v in_o this_o year_n place_n the_o invention_n of_o perspective_n glass_n because_o the_o use_n of_o they_o begin_v now_o to_o grow_v common_a in_o holland_n and_o france_n a_o spectacle-maker_n of_o midleburg_n present_v one_o which_o he_o have_v make_v to_o prince_n maurice_n which_o seem_v to_o bring_v any_o object_n though_o two_o league_n distant_a within_o two_o hundred_o pace_n of_o the_o eye_n for_o from_o the_o hague_n they_o can_v easy_o discern_v the_o dial_n at_o delf_n and_o the_o window_n of_o the_o church_n at_o leyden_n the_o year_n follow_v many_o be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o the_o shop_n at_o paris_n but_o which_o can_v not_o descry_v a_o three_o part_n so_o far_o as_o those_o some_o have_v name_v 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shall_v discover_v whatever_o conspiracy_n they_o do_v know_v either_o against_o his_o person_n or_o against_o his_o state_n the_o pope_n have_v notice_n hereof_o send_v a_o brief_a to_o the_o catholic_n to_o forbid_v they_o the_o take_v this_o oath_n george_n blackwell_n archpriest_n of_o england_n be_v imprison_v upon_o the_o refusal_n he_o make_v of_o it_o suffer_v himself_o at_o last_o to_o be_v persuade_v that_o this_o brief_n have_v be_v extort_a and_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o contain_v in_o the_o formulary_a of_o the_o oath_n contrary_a to_o the_o article_n of_o faith_n so_o that_o he_o take_v it_o and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v take_v by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o catholic_n in_o england_n but_o the_o pope_n by_o a_o second_o brief_a confirm_v the_o first_o and_o cardinal_n bellarmin_n write_v a_o letter_n to_o blackwel_n to_o show_v he_o that_o the_o say_a oath_n wound_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy-see_a he_o publish_v a_o 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day_n of_o january_n notwithstanding_o the_o contrary_a advice_n of_o those_o of_o month_n january_n his_o council_n who_o a_o zeal_n for_o the_o catholic_n religion_n incline_v indirect_o to_o favour_v the_o spaniard_n the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v some_o point_n to_o settle_v with_o the_o state_n touch_v the_o liquidation_n of_o arrear_n of_o money_n do_v not_o conclude_v it_o till_o four_o or_o five_o month_n after_o those_o of_o spain_n depute_v for_o the_o peace_n to_o wit_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr spinola_n general_n of_o king_n philip_n army_n in_o the_o low-countries_n john_n crusel_n richardot_n precedent_n of_o the_o privy-council_n to_o the_o archduke_n john_n the_o mancicidor_n secretary_n of_o war_n to_o king_n philip_n friar_n john_n neyen_n or_o ney_n commissary-general_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n francis_n and_o lewis_n verreiken_n prime_a secretary_n of_o state_n to_o the_o archduke_n arrive_v at_o the_o hague_n in_o the_o month_n 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concern_v the_o reciprocal_a trade_n in_o the_o low-countries_n the_o renunciation_n of_o reprisal_n the_o declaration_n of_o their_o limit_n the_o demolition_n and_o exchange_n of_o place_n the_o cassation_n of_o sentence_n of_o proscription_n and_o confiscation_n the_o restitution_n of_o good_n the_o privilege_n of_o city_n the_o disband_n of_o soldier_n on_o each_o side_n and_o many_o other_o point_n in_o the_o memoir_n of_o the_o precedent_n janin_n be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o difficulty_n that_o be_v create_v on_o either_o part_n upon_o different_a article_n particular_o about_o the_o restitution_n of_o place_n how_o the_o truce_n be_v prolong_v two_o several_a time_n the_o one_o to_o the_o end_n of_o may_n the_o other_o till_o july_n how_o father_n ney_n go_v into_o spain_n for_o more_o ample_a power_n be_v detain_v there_o a_o long_a time_n by_o the_o slow_a motion_n either_o natural_a or_o artificial_a of_o that_o council_n how_o the_o precedent_n janin_n send_v for_o by_o
unlawful_a cabal_n and_o a_o unworthy_a traffic_n of_o which_o they_o have_v undeniable_a proof_n before_o they_o nevertheless_o such_o as_o be_v sincere_a and_o well_o mean_v man_n among_o they_o moderate_v this_o difference_n find_v out_o a_o expedient_a to_o compose_v matter_n but_o which_o in_o truth_n do_v in_o some_o sort_n prejudice_v one_o advantage_n france_n have_v ever_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o but_o she_o know_v how_o to_o recover_v her_o former_a right_n afterward_o and_o to_o maintain_v it_o the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr lorraine_n have_v now_o no_o other_o think_v but_o to_o hasten_v the_o conclusion_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1563_o of_o the_o council_n that_o he_o may_v return_v into_o france_n to_o settle_v the_o affair_n of_o his_o house_n he_o go_v to_o wait_v on_o his_o holiness_n at_o rome_n with_o who_o he_o have_v long_o and_o private_a conference_n and_o after_o he_o come_v back_o to_o trent_n he_o act_v altogether_o in_o concert_n with_o the_o legate_n in_o 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not_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o that_o council_n but_o of_o the_o king_n ordonannce_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1561_o etc._n etc._n whilst_o that_o be_v hold_v calvinisme_n which_o the_o edict_n of_o king_n francis_n i._n and_o henry_n ii_o have_v suppress_v begin_v to_o appear_v again_o public_o under_o the_o favour_n of_o those_o conjuncture_n we_o have_v before_o specify_v the_o edict_n of_o july_n deliver_v they_o from_o the_o danger_n of_o death_n the_o colloquy_n of_o poissy_n give_v they_o confidence_n to_o preach_v open_o the_o edict_n of_o january_n the_o liberty_n of_o exercise_n and_o the_o accident_n of_o vassy_n the_o occasion_n to_o take_v up_o arms._n from_o thence_o follow_v infinite_a murder_n robbery_n destruction_n of_o church_n burn_n profanation_n and_o sacrilegious_a outrages_a those_o people_n enrage_v for_o that_o they_o have_v burn_v so_o many_o of_o their_o brethren_n revenge_v it_o cruel_o upon_o the_o ☞_o clergy_n as_o many_o as_o they_o catch_v 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that_o he_o resolve_v to_o discharge_v his_o wrath_n upon_o those_o who_o he_o believe_v to_o be_v the_o most_o dangerous_a enemy_n of_o the_o catholic_n religion_n in_o france_n particular_o upon_o jane_n d'albret_a queen_n of_o navarre_n who_o have_v banish_v it_o out_o of_o her_o kingdom_n and_o pull_v down_o all_o the_o church_n and_o upon_o some_o prelate_n who_o manifest_o countenance_v huguenotisme_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1563_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o summon_v the_o queen_n before_o the_o council_n and_o to_o have_v make_v her_o process_n at_o that_o grand_a tribunal_n but_o foresee_v the_o emperor_n ambassador_n will_v soon_o oppose_v it_o as_o they_o have_v do_v in_o the_o like_a case_n concern_v the_o queen_n of_o england_n he_o resolve_v to_o cite_v she_o to_o rome_n and_o cause_v the_o citation_n to_o be_v post_v up_o at_o the_o gate_n of_o saint_n peter_n church_n and_o at_o the_o inquisition_n declare_v if_o she_o do_v not_o make_v her_o appearance_n that_o her_o 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our_o lord_n 1591._o bloody_a decree_n they_o make_v to_o draw_v the_o people_n from_o their_o obedience_n to_o henry_n iii_o and_o henry_n iu._n but_o when_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o two_o king_n be_v convert_v and_o withal_o become_v master_n of_o paris_n they_o make_v one_o quite_o contrary_a in_o favour_n of_o he_o not_o wait_v till_o he_o have_v receive_v his_o absolution_n from_o rome_n gregory_n fourteen_o not_o well_o inform_v of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o league_n engage_v himself_o yet_o far_a than_o his_o predecessor_n he_o promise_v fifteen_o thousand_o crown_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1591._o of_o gold_n per_fw-la month_n to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v the_o city_n of_o paris_n and_o send_v a_o army_n into_o france_n but_o it_o perish_v almost_o before_o its_o entrance_n and_o bring_v much_o more_o scandal_n by_o the_o vice_n of_o their_o country_n than_o assistance_n to_o the_o party_n the_o prelate_n to_o preserve_v their_o revenue_n which_o indeed_o be_v the_o main_a 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interest_n of_o state_n be_v for_o that_o reason_n more_o pernicious_a than_o all_o the_o heretic_n during_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o war_n for_o religion_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n ix_o and_o the_o beginning_n of_o that_o of_o henry_n iii_o the_o clergy_n have_v not_o the_o leisure_n to_o church_n assemble_v any_o provincial_a council_n although_o the_o church_n stand_v in_o much_o need_n of_o they_o but_o after_o the_o year_n 1580._o there_o be_v hold_v five_o or_o six_o by_o the_o arch-bishop_n assist_v by_o their_o suffragant_n the_o cardinal_n charles_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n assemble_v one_o at_o roven_n anno_fw-la 1581._o anthony_n prevost_n sansac_n hold_v one_o at_o bourdeaux_n the_o follow_a year_n simon_n de_fw-fr maillé_fw-fr one_o at_o tours_n in_o 1583._o reinold_n de_fw-mi beaune_z one_o at_o bourge_n in_o 1584._o alexander_n canigiani_n one_o at_o aix_n anno_fw-la 1585._o and_o francis_n de_fw-fr joyeuse_fw-fr cardinal_n one_o at_o toulouze_n anno_fw-la 1590._o 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of_o rent_n to_o the_o town-hall_n hostel_n de_fw-fr ville_fw-fr of_o paris_n and_o upon_o that_o score_n to_o pay_v their_o ten_o punctual_o we_o may_v in_o my_o opinion_n put_v that_o of_o melun_n year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1579_o which_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o year_n 1597._o for_o the_o first_o of_o this_o kind_n the_o remonstrance_n they_o make_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o mouth_n first_o of_o arnaud_n de_fw-fr pontac_n bishop_n of_o basas_n then_o of_o nicholas_n l'anglier_fw-it bishop_n of_o saint_n brieuc_n be_v very_o press_v for_o the_o discharge_n and_o take_v of_o those_o rent_n for_o reception_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o the_o re-establishment_n of_o election_n they_o can_v obtain_v nothing_o as_o to_o the_o first_o for_o the_o second_o they_o be_v promise_v it_o shall_v be_v consider_v in_o due_a time_n and_o place_n but_o to_o the_o three_o the_o king_n reply_v very_o rough_o that_o he_o will_v do_v nothing_o in_o it_o and_o ask_v whether_o they_o do_v not_o hold_v their_o bishopric_n from_o he_o to_o which_o some_o answer_v generous_o enough_o that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o surrender_v they_o into_o his_o hand_n again_o provide_v he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o surrender_v that_o right_n to_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o holy_a canon_n as_o to_o the_o remainder_n we_o may_v know_v by_o their_o remonstrance_n what_o the_o disorder_n church_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n then_o be_v we_o find_v how_o the_o bishopric_n the_o abbey_n and_o collegiate_n church_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o captain_n that_o these_o word_n be_v often_o hear_v in_o their_o mouth_n my_o bishopric_n my_o abbey_n my_o priest_n my_o canon_n my_o monk_n that_o by_o a_o act_n the_o grand_a council_n order_v the_o money_n upon_o the_o sale_n of_o a_o bishopric_n shall_v be_v employ_v to_o pay_v the_o debt_n of_o the_o vendor_n that_o in_o the_o king_n council_n a_o abbey_n
visigoth_n 22_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n clotair_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o burgundy_n ib._n inhumane_o massacre_v two_o of_o their_o nephew_n ib._n make_v war_n upon_o clotair_n his_o brother_n 24_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n clotair_n pass_v the_o pyrenean_n and_o ravage_v all_o the_o country_n of_o arragon_n his_o death_n his_o wife_n and_o his_o child_n 27_o childebert_n ii_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o austrasia_n 32_o adopt_a by_o goutran_v his_o uncle_n 33_o make_v a_o league_n with_o chilperic_a against_o he_o and_o fall_v upon_o his_o country_n 34_o reconciliation_n with_o goutran_v 38_o carry_v his_o force_n into_o italy_n against_o the_o lombard_n 39_o give_v example_n of_o severity_n 40_o his_o death_n his_o child_n 41_o childebert_n ii_o call_v the_o young_a king_n of_o france_n 72_o his_o death_n his_o child_n 73_o childebrand_n son_n of_o pepin_n 78_o childebrand_n king_n of_o the_o lombard_n 91_o childerick_n four_o king_n of_o france_n 12_o degrade_v of_o his_o royalty_n and_o chase_v out_o of_o france_n and_o another_o elect_v in_o his_o stead_n ib._n be_v recall_v by_o his_o subject_n his_o warlike_a exploit_n his_o death_n his_o child_n ib._n childeric_n king_n of_o austrasia_n 62_o become_v sole_a king_n of_o france_n 64_o plunge_n into_o the_o debauchery_n of_o wine_n and_o woman_n 65_o persecute_v st._n leger_n ib._n become_v a_o tyrant_n his_o unhappy_a end_n ib._n chilperic_a ii_o king_n of_o neustria_n with_o rainfroy_n his_o mayor_n 64_o 65_o chilperic_a alone_a king_n of_o france_n with_o mariel_n his_o more_n 80_o his_o death_n ib._n childeric_n iii_o king_n of_o france_n 86_o be_v degrade_v and_o make_v a_o monk_n 87_o 88_o chilperic_a king_n of_o soissons_fw-fr fall_v upon_o the_o territory_n of_o his_o brother_n sigebert_n 29_o too_o great_a licence_n in_o his_o marriage_n 30_o make_v war_n against_o sigebert_n and_o cause_n he_o to_o be_v assassinate_v 32_o seizes_n on_o the_o kingdom_n of_o paris_n ib._n surcharge_v his_o people_n with_o impost_n 34_o assassinate_v at_o chelles_n in_o brie_n 36_o clement_n iu_o pope_n his_o rare_a modesty_n 310_o confirm_v the_o election_n of_o charles_n of_o france_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicilia_n clement_n elect_v pope_n be_v crown_v at_o lion_n 332_o his_o death_n 336_o clodion_n the_o hairy_a second_o king_n of_o france_n 8_o his_o conquest_n in_o gaul_n ib._n his_o death_n his_o child_n 9_o clodomir_v king_n of_o orleans_n 20_o barbarous_a cruelty_n his_o unhappy_a end_n 21_o his_o child_n ib._n clotaire_n seize_v on_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mets_n after_o the_o death_n of_o theobalde_a his_o nephew_n 26_o range_v the_o revolt_a saxon_n to_o reason_n ib._n succeed_v in_o the_o estate_n of_o his_o brother_n childebert_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o two_o nice_n daughter_n of_o the_o defunct_a 27_o cruelty_n more_o than_o barbarous_a towards_o his_o son_n chramue_n 28_o his_o death_n his_o wife_n and_o child_n ib._n clotaire_n ii_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o neustria_n 37_o remain_v sole_a king_n of_o all_o france_n 45_o set_v himself_o to_o regulate_v his_o state_n and_o restore_v justice_n and_o good_a order_n ib._n his_o death_n his_o wife_n and_o child_n 47_o count_n of_o flanders_n make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o english_a and_o draw_v the_o war_n upon_o his_o own_o country_n 326_o be_v hold_v prisoner_n in_o paris_n 327_o clotaire_n iii_o king_n of_o neustria_n and_o burgundy_n 62_o his_o death_n 63_o clotaire_n king_n of_o austrasia_n 79_o his_o death_n 80_o clovis_n v._n king_n of_o france_n succeed_v to_o his_o father_n crown_n and_o make_v great_a conquest_n 14_o marry_v clotilda_n ib._n defeat_n and_o subdue_v the_o almain_n ib._n his_o conversion_n to_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o his_o baptism_n 15_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o burgundian_n 16_o 17_o reform_v the_o salic_a law_n 16_o make_v war_n against_o the_o visigoth_n ib._n rid_v his_o hand_n of_o the_o other_o petty_a french_a king_n of_o his_o relation_n 17_o his_o death_n his_o child_n ib._n clovis_n son_n of_o chilperic_n his_o unfortunate_a end_n by_o the_o wickedness_n of_o fredegonda_n his_o mother_n in_o law_n 34_o clovis_n second_v king_n of_o neustria_n and_o burgundy_n takes_z away_o the_o silver_n ornament_n of_o st._n denis_n church_n to_o feed_v the_o poor_a during_o a_o famine_n accuse_v for_o have_v take_v a_o arm_n of_o st._n denis_n to_o keep_v in_o his_o oratory_n 59_o his_o death_n his_o wife_n his_o child_n 60_o clovis_n iii_o king_n of_o neustria_n and_o burgundy_n 71_o his_o death_n ib._n clugny_n abbey_n its_o beginning_n 205_o loses_n its_o reputation_n college_n of_o navarre_n its_o reputation_n 331_o combat_n of_o wild-beast_n practise_v under_o our_o first_o king_n of_o france_n 90_o comedian_n juggler_n buffoon_n etc._n etc._n banish_v the_o court_n of_o france_n 253_o comet_n in_o the_o sign_n of_o sagitarius_n in_o the_o sign_n of_o virgo_fw-la in_o the_o sign_n of_o scorpio_n 201_o comet_n see_v in_o the_o year_n 1264._o comet_n in_o the_o year_n 1301._o of_o the_o earldom_n of_o holland_n 140_o earl_n of_o anjou_n their_o original_a 149_o conan_n duke_n of_o bretagne_n his_o death_n 221_o conan_n the_o fat_a duke_n of_o bretagne_n 237_o conan_n iii_o duke_n of_o bretagne_n 245_o canon_n the_o little_a duke_n of_o bretagne_n his_o death_n 249_o council_n necessary_a to_o preserve_v the_o purity_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n 4_o the_o first_o council_n that_o be_v hold_v and_o celebrate_v in_o gall._n 4_o 5_o council_n hold_v in_o gall_n during_o the_o five_o and_o six_o age_n 18_o 19_o council_n convocate_v in_o france_n during_o the_o seven_o age._n 75_o council_n of_o francfort_n against_o the_o heresy_n of_o felix_n d'vrgel_n 104_o council_n hold_v in_o france_n during_o the_o eight_o century_n 114_o council_n of_o lateran_n 141_o council_n of_o french_a bishop_n at_o mets._n ib._n council_n of_o attigny_n 143_o council_n of_o savomeres_n council_n of_o poutigon_n 145_o council_n of_o tribur_n 160_o council_n celebrate_v in_o france_n during_o the_o nine_o age._n 171_o etc._n etc._n council_n of_o french_a bishop_n at_o mets._n 141_o council_n general_a of_o the_o bishop_n of_o gall_n and_o germany_n at_o ingelheim_n 180_o council_n of_o reims_n 203_o council_n hold_v in_o france_n during_o the_o ten_o age._n 206_o council_n provincial_a annul_v by_o the_o pope_n 230_o council_n assemble_v in_o france_n during_o the_o eleven_o century_n 232_o council_n national_a at_o chartres_n 243_o council_n of_o spain_n lay_v the_o first_o foundation_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n 290_o council_n of_o lion_n where_o the_o emperor_n frederic_n be_v excommunicate_v and_o degrade_v of_o the_o empire_n 303_o council_n of_o lion_n the_o pope_n preside_v there_o in_o person_n 316_o council_n general_a assign_v at_o vienne_n in_o daufine_n 235_o council_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n during_o the_o twelve_o age._n 289_o such_o as_o be_v hold_v by_o order_n of_o the_o king_n 290_o council_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n lose_v their_o authority_n 289_o council_n of_o france_n of_o the_o twelve_o age_n whereat_o the_o pope_n assist_v ib._n council_n hold_v in_o france_n during_o the_o thirteen_o age_n for_o the_o extirpation_n of_o heretic_n 337_o confession_n public_a at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n 287_o confession_n auricular_a 287_o conrar_n duke_n of_o worm_n raise_v to_o the_o empire_n 217_o conrade_n king_n of_o germany_n his_o death_n 163_o conrade_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n obstinate_o rebellious_a 181_o conrade_n king_n of_o burgundy_n his_o death_n conrade_n the_o emperor_n take_v the_o cross_n on_o he_o and_o go_v into_o the_o holy_a land_n 244_o his_o return_n into_o italy_n 245_o his_o death_n 246_o conrade_n son_n of_o the_o emperor_n frederic_n 306_o pass_n into_o italy_n cause_v his_o nephew_n frederic_n to_o be_v strangle_v and_o seize_v upon_o sicilia_n 307_o his_o death_n ib._n conradin_n ib._n descend_v into_o italy_n with_o a_o great_a army_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o sicilia_n his_o unfortunate_a end_n 311_o conspiracy_n of_o the_o roman_n against_o pope_n leo._n 121_o of_o bernard_n king_n of_o italy_n against_o his_o uncle_n lewis_n the_o debonair_a 122_o conspiracy_n and_o horrible_a treason_n of_o the_o neustrians_n against_o their_o king_n charles_n 139_o other_o treachery_n of_o the_o same_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o same_o prince_n ib._n conspiracy_n against_o charles_n the_o bald._n 146_o conspiracy_n of_o the_o italian_n against_o their_o king_n berenger_n 185_o constance_n wife_n of_o king_n robert_n proud_a capricious_a and_o insupportable_a 211_o 212_o constance_n of_o sicilia_n marry_v the_o emperor_n henry_n iu._n 246_o constance_n elizabeth_n second_o wife_n of_o king_n lewis_n the_o young_a 16_o constantine_n copronymus_n endeavour_n to_o recover_v the_o exarchat_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o french_a constantinople_n besiege_v and_o force_v by_o