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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
authority_n church_n scripture_n word_n 22,553 5 5.1394 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A55717 The present state of Germany, or, An account of the extent, rise, form, wealth, strength, weaknesses and interests of that empire the prerogatives of the emperor, and the priviledges of the cleaors, princes, and free cities, adapted to the present circumstances of that nation / by a person of quality. Pufendorf, Samuel, Freiherr von, 1632-1694. 1690 (1690) Wing P3265; ESTC R16227 121,831 240

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yield_v it_o to_o they_o on_o that_o score_n yet_o after_o all_o for_o aught_o that_o appear_v to_o i_o we_o shall_v never_o read_v that_o any_o of_o the_o line_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n by_o that_o name_n 13._o when_o the_o caroline_n family_n begin_v to_o 1._o the_o fall_n of_o the_o caroline_n race_n the_o rise_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o germany_n under_o otho_n 1._o decline_v and_o the_o german_n have_v divide_v themselves_o from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n and_o italy_n be_v afflict_v with_o great_a commotion_n there_o spring_v up_o other_o state_n out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o this_o house_n and_o among_o they_o otho_n the_o first_o king_n of_o germany_n who_o have_v overcome_v berengarius_fw-la and_o reduce_v the_o kingdom_n of_o italy_n the_o pope_n who_o can_v not_o trust_v to_o their_o state_n think_v fit_a to_o put_v otho_n in_o possession_n of_o the_o same_o power_n that_o have_v be_v enjoy_v by_o the_o family_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o consent_v that_o for_o the_o future_a the_o protection_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n shall_v be_v unite_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o germany_n so_o that_o whosoever_o enjoy_v that_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v the_o protector_n of_o that_o see_n but_o then_o after_o many_o of_o those_o old_a german_a king_n have_v courageous_o execute_v that_o office_n upon_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o wealth_n and_o power_n not_o only_o of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n but_o of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o germany_n be_v become_v very_o great_a the_o pope_n of_o rome_n begin_v to_o grow_v weary_a of_o this_o german_a protection_n too_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o be_v 1._o the_o aversion_n common_a to_o all_o nation_n against_o a_o foreign_a dominion_n 2._o the_o indignity_n which_o be_v offer_v hereby_o to_o the_o italic_a people_n who_o have_v ever_o be_v celebrate_v for_o civil_a prudence_n be_v by_o this_o keep_v under_o the_o tutelage_n of_o the_o less-politick_a german_n 3._o beside_o it_o be_v very_o uneasy_a to_o the_o vicar_n of_o j._n c._n to_o be_v any_o long_o under_o the_o guardianship_n of_o another_o who_o finger_n itch_v to_o be_v give_v law_n to_o all_o prince_n therefore_o for_o the_o shake_n off_o this_o yoke_n they_o take_v this_o course_n viz._n they_o find_v out_o way_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o imbroil_v the_o affair_n of_o these_o king_n sometime_o in_o germany_n and_o at_o other_o in_o italy_n and_o the_o pope_n second_v they_o with_o his_o fulmination_n or_o censure_n which_o in_o those_o age_n be_v wonderful_a terrible_a thus_o by_o degree_n the_o king_n of_o germany_n grow_v weary_a of_o italy_n and_o be_v content_a with_o their_o own_o kingdom_n leave_v the_o see_v of_o rome_n to_o the_o sole_a management_n of_o the_o pope_n which_o they_o have_v seek_v so_o many_o age_n and_o by_o such_o a_o variety_n of_o art_n to_o the_o embroil_v all_o europe_n after_o this_o the_o king_n of_o germany_n a_o long_a time_n omit_v the_o be_v crown_v at_o rome_n yet_o they_o retain_v the_o old_a title_n of_o emperor_n of_o rome_n and_o when_o they_o enter_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n the_o defence_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n be_v in_o the_o first_o place_n enjoin_v they_o from_o which_o care_n the_o protestant_a elector_n have_v since_o give_v the_o emperor_n a_o discharge_n 14._o by_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v it_o will_v appear_v empire_n the_o kingdom_n of_o germany_n have_v not_o succeed_v in_o the_o roman_a empire_n how_o childish_o they_o be_v mistake_v who_o think_v the_o kingdom_n of_o germany_n his_o succeed_a in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o old_a roman_a empire_n and_o that_o it_o be_v continue_v in_o this_o kingdom_n when_o in_o truth_n that_o empire_n which_o be_v seat_v at_o rome_n be_v destroy_v many_o age_n before_o germany_n become_v one_o kingdom_n and_o that_o roman_a empire_n which_o be_v give_v to_o charles_n and_o otho_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o advousion_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n in_o length_n of_o time_n fix_v its_o name_n upon_o that_o kingdom_n of_o germany_n though_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n in_o italy_n never_o be_v unite_v into_o one_o and_o the_o same_o polity_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o germany_n much_o less_o do_v either_o charles_n or_o otho_n submit_v their_o proper_a kingdom_n to_o rome_n as_o the_o metropolis_n or_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n because_o it_o be_v believe_v the_o very_a title_n of_o emperor_n of_o rome_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o that_o ancient_a empire_n have_v something_o of_o majesty_n and_o grandeur_n in_o it_o it_o be_v frequent_o give_v to_o the_o king_n of_o germany_n only_o and_o the_o consequence_n of_o this_o be_v that_o germany_n be_v afterward_o call_v the_o roman_a empire_n by_o way_n of_o honour_n but_o the_o different_a coronation_n which_o belong_v to_o they_o do_v not_o obscure_o show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o real_a difference_n to_o be_v make_v between_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o late_a emperor_n since_o maximilian_n i._o after_o the_o title_n of_o roman_a emperor_n express_o subjoin_v that_o of_o king_n of_o germany_n the_o german_n also_o at_o this_o day_n do_v common_o call_v their_o state_n the_o roman_a empire_n of_o the_o teutonick_n nation_n which_o form_n of_o speech_n seem_v to_o contain_v in_o it_o a_o contradiction_n see_v it_o be_v very_o certain_a the_o present_a state_n of_o germany_n be_v not_o one_o and_o the_o same_o with_o the_o ancient_a roman_a empire_n yet_o the_o king_n of_o germany_n retain_v the_o title_n which_o have_v be_v receive_v though_o they_o have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n omit_v the_o reception_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o rome_n and_o use_v very_o little_a of_o the_o ancient_a right_n of_o a_o advocate_n which_o belong_v heretofore_o to_o they_o because_o prince_n do_v more_o easy_o part_n with_o the_o thing_n in_o dispute_n than_o with_o the_o title_n to_o they_o now_o whether_o that_o right_o they_o once_o have_v be_v by_o the_o lapse_n of_o time_n expire_v or_o preserve_v by_o the_o use_n of_o the_o title_n only_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o when_o occasion_n be_v offer_v inquire_v 15._o but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o title_n of_o the_o germany_n the_o title_n of_o roman_a emperor_n damageable_a to_o germany_n empire_n of_o rome_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v any_o advantage_n that_o it_o be_v manifest_a it_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o great_a mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n to_o germany_n priest_n be_v always_o ready_a to_o receive_v but_o never_o part_n with_o any_o thing_n and_o whereas_o all_o other_o client_n dispose_v their_o master_n to_o favour_v they_o by_o their_o present_n if_o a_o priest_n be_v not_o feed_v with_o new_a present_n he_o present_o snarl_v and_o impute_v his_o blessing_n as_o a_o wonderful_a obligation_n i_o shall_v think_v that_o the_o ancient_a prince_n heap_v their_o bounty_n upon_o the_o clergy_n of_o germany_n principal_o because_o they_o be_v make_v believe_v god_n expect_v they_o shall_v provide_v plentiful_o for_o that_o order_n of_o men._n and_o what_o have_v be_v spend_v by_o german_n in_o journey_n to_o rome_n for_o the_o imperial_a crown_n what_o treasure_n and_o man_n have_v be_v consume_v in_o italic_a expedition_n in_o compose_v the_o commotion_n stir_v up_o by_o the_o pope_n and_o in_o protect_v they_o against_o refractory_a man_n that_o have_v attack_v they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v conceive_v nor_o have_v any_o foreigner_n get_v much_o by_o attacking_z italy_n the_o spaniard_n except_v who_o have_v stick_v so_o many_o year_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o italian_a of_o the_o author_n tho'a_fw-fr german_n pretend_v to_o be_v a_o italian_a our_o country_n that_o we_o have_v never_o yet_o be_v able_a to_o repel_v they_o last_o no_o prince_n be_v often_o fulminate_v by_o that_o see_v than_o the_o german_a emperor_n nor_o be_v any_o of_o they_o more_o exercise_v by_o the_o frequent_a sedition_n of_o the_o churchman_n than_o they_o the_o principal_a cause_n of_o all_o which_o misfortune_n seem_v to_o have_v arisen_a from_o hence_o that_o they_o think_v these_o prince_n who_o have_v this_o title_n from_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n in_o which_o they_o take_v such_o pride_n be_v oblige_v by_o it_o above_o all_o other_o man_n to_o promote_v the_o affair_n of_o that_o see_v or_o otherwise_o because_o that_o order_n of_o man_n be_v above_o all_o other_o unwilling_a to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o another_o and_o with_o mother-church_n be_v ever_o seek_v how_o to_o shake_v off_o the_o hate_a secular_a authority_n yet_o i_o will_v have_v this_o understand_v with_o salva_n reverentia_fw-la sanctissimae_fw-la sedis_fw-la a_o save_v the_o reverence_n and_o respect_n due_a
be_v not_o worth_a the_o mention_v and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n belong_v to_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o chancery_n who_o reap_v the_o great_a profit_n of_o all_o other_o from_o the_o renew_n the_o fee_n or_o estate_n in_o the_o empire_n see_v artic._n 17._o capit._fw-la leopold_n he_o can_v lay_v no_o new_a impo●●●ions_n on_o any_o merchandise_n import_v or_o ex●orted_v within_o the_o dominion_n of_o any_o of_o the_o state_n and_o it_o be_v never_o hear_v in_o germany_n that_o the_o emperor_n shall_v lay_v any_o tax_n upon_o any_o that_o live_v out_o of_o his_o hereditary_a country_n neither_o be_v the_o state_n oblige_v to_o any_o stand_a charge_n towards_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o government_n except_o what_o be_v agree_v for_o the_o uphold_v the_o chamber_n of_o spire_n and_o even_o that_o very_o small_a charge_n be_v very_o ill_o pay_v by_o many_o of_o they_o in_o ancient_a time_n when_o the_o emperor_n go_v to_o rome_n to_o demand_v the_o imperial_a crown_n the_o state_n of_o germany_n be_v bind_v to_o arm_n and_o maintain_v four_o thousand_o horse_n and_o twenty_o thousand_o foot_n to_o attend_v upon_o he_o during_o his_o journey_n but_o as_o these_o expedition_n have_v a_o long_a time_n be_v omit_v so_o the_o proportion_n that_o be_v then_o fix_v serve_v now_o only_o for_o the_o approportion_v the_o rate_n of_o the_o several_a prince_n in_o all_o extraordinary_a charge_n grant_v in_o the_o diet_n yet_o there_o be_v many_o complaint_n make_v against_o this_o old_a proportion_n because_o the_o estate_n of_o some_o be_v in_o length_n of_o time_n sink_v in_o their_o value_n and_o other_o be_v as_o much_o raise_v above_o what_o they_o be_v a_o turkish_a war_n be_v ever_o a_o vast_a charge_n to_o germany_n and_o they_o never_o more_o willing_o part_n with_o their_o money_n than_o on_o that_o occasion_n and_o yet_o even_o here_o the_o emperor_n do_v not_o proceed_v upon_o his_o own_o authority_n all_o be_v grant_v and_o transact_v in_o the_o diet_n by_o the_o prince_n or_o their_o deputy_n and_o the_o more_o easy_o common_o because_o the_o prince_n be_v great_a gainer_n by_o it_o for_o they_o rare_o pay_v to_o the_o emperor_n treasury_n all_o they_o levy_v 8._o the_o arbitrament_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n war._n nor_o be_v he_o the_o arbitrator_n of_o peace_n and_o war._n be_v now_o also_o include_v in_o very_o narrow_a bound_n whilst_o money_n the_o sinew_n of_o war_n be_v thus_o put_v out_o of_o the_o emperor_n power_n it_o be_v true_a the_o austrian_a dominion_n will_v maintain_v a_o potent_a army_n but_o then_o if_o they_o alone_o bear_v the_o charge_n of_o it_o they_o will_v apparent_o be_v very_o much_o exhaust_v it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v addition_n a_o addition_n our_o author_n write_v before_o the_o recovery_n of_o hungary_n sclavonia_n servia_n and_o bosnia_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o turk_n which_o be_v much_o large_a than_o all_o the_o old_a hereditary_a province_n and_o upon_o a_o peace_n of_o twenty_o year_n will_v be_v able_a to_o raise_v and_o maintain_v a_o much_o great_a army_n than_o the_o hereditary_a province_n can_v when_o they_o lay_v expose_v to_o the_o ravage_n and_o incursion_n of_o the_o turk_n as_o now_o they_o will_v not_o so_o that_o the_o emperor_n be_v now_o three_o time_n more_o considerable_a than_o he_o be_v before_o the_o last_o war_n in_o the_o extent_n of_o his_o dominion_n the_o security_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o the_o acquire_v new_a country_n to_o bear_v the_o charge_n of_o defend_v themselves_o and_o the_o old_a too_o except_o therefore_o the_o state_n consent_v to_o the_o war_n and_o promise_v their_o assistance_n towards_o the_o charge_n of_o it_o the_o emperor_n can_v promise_v himself_o any_o thing_n of_o help_n from_o they_o as_o it_o be_v not_o their_o manner_n to_o be_v want_v to_o the_o emperor_n whenever_o he_o be_v invade_v by_o another_o so_o it_o be_v certain_a if_o he_o shall_v begin_v a_o war_n upon_o any_o of_o his_o neighbour_n none_o of_o they_o will_v concur_v with_o he_o in_o it_o except_o a_o few_o of_o they_o who_o interest_n unite_v they_o to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n for_o it_o be_v of_o the_o two_o rather_o their_o interest_n to_o hinder_v he_o from_o war_a upon_o other_o and_o that_o not_o only_o because_o all_o germany_n may_v thereby_o be_v involve_v in_o trouble_n but_o also_o because_o the_o very_a victory_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v no_o welcome_a news_n to_o the_o state_n as_o raise_v his_o power_n which_o perhaps_o be_v already_o too_o great_a to_o the_o endanger_n of_o their_o liberty_n vide_fw-la art_n 13_o 14_o &_o 16_o capit._n leopold_n the_o ten_o of_o these_o alliance_n nor_o of_o league_n and_o alliance_n article_n show_v how_o the_o emperor_n power_n be_v bound_v as_o to_o league_n and_o alliance_n a_o man_n here_o will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o forbear_v wonder_v why_o the_o emperor_n be_v not_o permit_v to_o begin_v a_o war_n against_o any_o neighbour_n upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o or_o to_o enter_v into_o any_o alliance_n with_o a_o foreigner_n without_o at_o least_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o elector_n and_o yet_o we_o be_v late_o tell_v many_o of_o the_o electoral_a prince_n have_v have_v a_o meeting_n and_o draw_v over_o to_o they_o a_o parcel_n of_o thievish_a soldier_n have_v make_v a_o inroad_n upon_o the_o elector_n palatine_n dominion_n under_o pretence_n of_o force_v from_o he_o some_o right_n which_o they_o be_v not_o well_o please_v he_o shall_v any_o long_o enjoy_v and_o when_o they_o enter_v upon_o this_o action_n they_o think_v it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o they_o to_o give_v the_o emperor_n a_o very_a superficial_a and_o insolent_a account_n of_o what_o they_o intend_v to_o do_v there_o be_v another_o bishop_n of_o that_o nation_n not_o far_o from_o the_o hollander_n munster_n take_v up_o arm_n and_o invade_v that_o state_n which_o war_n may_v involve_v a_o great_a part_n of_o germany_n and_o all_o these_o bold_a attempt_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v enter_v upon_o whilst_o the_o diet_n be_v sit_v and_o yet_o it_o take_v not_o the_o least_o notice_n of_o they_o for_o it_o be_v now_o become_v a_o custom_n for_o some_o of_o the_o prince_n to_o league_n with_o the_o swede_n or_o french_a both_o which_o nation_n have_v for_o many_o year_n be_v the_o enemy_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n 9_o let_v we_o see_v next_o what_o power_n the_o emperor_n germany_n nor_o be_v he_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o religion_n of_o germany_n have_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o religion_n because_o the_o new_a politician_n will_v needs_o have_v temporal_a prince_n according_a to_o their_o new_a divinity_n entrust_v in_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n whereas_o the_o roman_a catholic_n constant_o believe_v and_o profess_v that_o it_o will_v be_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o grandeur_n and_o wealth_n of_o the_o church_n to_o have_v any_o but_o the_o clergy_n intermeddle_v with_o the_o dispose_n of_o the_o church-preferment_n and_o therefore_o will_v very_o wise_o have_v the_o laity_n content_v themselves_o with_o the_o glory_n of_o enrich_v and_o defend_v the_o church_n when_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o other_o rite_n receive_v in_o germany_n but_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o few_o disciple_n of_o john_n huss_n in_o bohemia_n except_v and_o the_o jew_n who_o be_v every_o where_o tolerate_v martin_n luther_n beyond_o all_o man_n expectation_n reformation_n a_o account_n of_o martin_n luther_n and_o the_o reformation_n sore_o weaken_v the_o papal_a authority_n in_o that_o nation_n and_o take_v the_o advantage_n of_o a_o small_a brangle_n of_o no_o great_a moment_n at_o first_o draw_v off_o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o empire_n from_o their_o obedience_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n if_o i_o may_v be_v allow_v to_o speak_v the_o truth_n this_o inconsiderable_a spark_n be_v blow_v up_o to_o this_o dreadful_a fire_n by_o the_o folly_n of_o they_o who_o at_o first_o oppose_v luther_n and_o the_o inconsiderate_a rashness_n and_o haste_n of_o leo_n x._o for_o some_o contemptible_a monk_n contend_v one_o with_o another_o one_o party_n of_o which_o be_v very_o zealous_a for_o religion_n and_o the_o other_o party_n no_o less_o concern_v for_o their_o profit_n and_o at_o first_o both_o of_o they_o have_v the_o papal_a power_n in_o great_a esteem_n as_o sacred_a now_o it_o be_v certain_o here_o the_o part_n of_o a_o prudent_a judge_n to_o show_v himself_o equal_a and_o indifferent_a to_o both_o the_o contend_a party_n or_o present_o to_o have_v silence_v both_o of_o they_o lest_o his_o commodity_n his_o indulgence_n shall_v become_v cheap_a and_o suspect_v by_o the_o people_n at_o least_o he_o ought_v not_o so_o manifest_o to_o have_v espouse_v the_o quarrel_n of_o his_o factor_n for_o fear_v this_o high_a priest_n may_v be_v suspect_v to_o be_v
more_o fond_a of_o get_v money_n than_o preserve_v the_o soul_n of_o those_o under_o his_o care_n or_o last_o to_o prevent_v be_v suspect_v to_o be_v better_o please_v with_o the_o price_n of_o man_n sin_n pay_v to_o he_o than_o with_o the_o most_o innocent_a and_o holy_a life_n the_o more_o indevout_a sort_n of_o man_n be_v not_o to_o be_v tempt_v neither_o by_o this_o affair_n to_o suspect_v that_o the_o priest_n be_v very_o like_a physician_n and_o surgeon_n who_o reap_v too_o much_o benefit_n from_o the_o disease_n and_o wound_n of_o man_n to_o be_v hearty_o sorry_a for_o they_o so_o that_o if_o it_o be_v foolish_a and_o sacrilegious_a to_o give_v sentence_n against_o the_o indulgence_n to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o church_n it_o have_v be_v prudent_a to_o sweeten_v a_o man_n of_o too_o warm_a a_o temper_n with_o present_n preferment_n and_o promise_n that_o he_o may_v not_o light_v the_o laity_n into_o the_o way_n of_o shake_v off_o the_o church_n yoke_n and_o when_o so_o many_o have_v by_o ambition_n and_o gift_n aspire_v to_o the_o high_a dignity_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n i_o think_v for_o my_o share_n it_o will_v have_v be_v worth_a the_o while_n to_o have_v wrap_v this_o monk_n in_o purple_a to_o prevent_v his_o do_v she_o so_o great_a a_o mischief_n for_o when_o martin_n luther_n see_v he_o can_v have_v no_o justice_n do_v he_o at_o the_o pope_n tribunal_n he_o begin_v to_o court_v the_o grace_n and_o good_a opinion_n of_o the_o laity_n and_o soon_o after_o he_o positive_o refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o pope_n because_o he_o have_v make_v the_o quarrel_n his_o own_o by_o enter_v into_o it_o and_o that_o he_o may_v not_o want_v a_o patron_n he_o begin_v to_o teach_v that_o the_o care_n of_o the_o church_n belong_v to_o secular_a prince_n and_o those_o who_o have_v the_o like_a authority_n and_o they_o again_o reflect_v that_o the_o great_a revenue_n their_o ancestor_n have_v give_v to_o pious_a use_n be_v spend_v in_o sloth_n and_o luxury_n quick_o embrace_v the_o opportunity_n of_o turn_v these_o lazy_a fat_a cattle_n to_o grass_n this_o be_v greedy_o follow_v by_o such_o what_o be_v say_v of_o the_o design_n of_o enrich_a themselves_o by_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o speak_v in_o the_o person_n and_o name_n of_o a_o roman_n catholic_n for_o all_o the_o protestant_a prince_n have_v ever_o deny_v they_o have_v any_o such_o design_n and_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o probable_a at_o first_o they_o can_v have_v any_o such_o many_o partly_o because_o what_o luther_n say_v seem_v true_a and_o partly_o because_o they_o sound_v they_o can_v considerable_o improve_v their_o revenue_n there_o be_v then_o a_o rumour_n also_o that_o the_o italian_n impose_v upon_o the_o old_a german_a honesty_n and_o simplicity_n and_o that_o they_o spend_v the_o money_n they_o have_v tear_v from_o they_o on_o the_o account_n of_o their_o sin_n in_o game_n luxury_n and_o fill_v the_o insatiable_a avarice_n of_o the_o pope_n officer_n and_o creature_n they_o call_v to_o mind_v a_o say_v of_o pope_n martin_n v._n which_o in_o truth_n be_v very_o worthy_a of_o a_o spiritual_a pastor_n viz._n that_o he_o can_v wish_v himself_o a_o stork_n provide_v the_o german_n be_v turn_v into_o frog_n hereupon_o they_o begin_v to_o bemoan_v themselves_o to_o one_o another_o and_o say_v we_o who_o of_o old_a so_o valiant_o repel_v the_o victorious_a arm_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v by_o a_o unwarlike_a sort_n of_o man_n under_o pretence_n of_o religion_n reduce_v almost_o to_o a_o necessity_n of_o eat_a hay_n with_o our_o beast_n i_o can_v tell_v how_o much_o the_o restore_a learning_n in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n may_v contribute_v to_o this_o revolution_n which_o be_v thereupon_o receive_v with_o great_a applause_n however_o we_o we_o may_v well_o and_o safe_o affirm_v that_o man_n of_o learning_n be_v not_o easy_o persuade_v to_o believe_v what_o be_v or_o seem_v contrary_a to_o reason_n 10._o the_o effect_n of_o this_o controversy_n be_v rome_n many_o of_o the_o german_a prince_n desert_v the_o see_v of_o rome_n that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o ancient_a rite_n and_o all_o those_o doctrine_n which_o seem_v superfluous_a to_o these_o new_a teacher_n be_v lay_v aside_o by_o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o german_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n many_o of_o the_o clergy_n be_v deprive_v of_o their_o church-land_n thereupon_o many_o suit_n be_v commence_v in_o the_o chamber_n of_o spire_n by_o the_o clergy_n against_o those_o that_o have_v deprive_v they_o of_o their_o possession_n and_o that_o court_n be_v also_o very_o willing_a to_o have_v restore_v all_o to_o the_o out_v clergy_n but_o then_o the_o protestant_n as_o they_o be_v call_v refuse_v in_o this_o matter_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o that_o court_n for_o though_o say_v they_o the_o law_n in_o all_o case_n command_v that_o they_o which_o have_v be_v dispossess_v shall_v be_v restore_v to_o what_o they_o once_o have_v yet_o in_o this_o case_n that_o be_v now_o depend_v it_o be_v sit_v and_o reasonable_a that_o a_o lawful_a general_a council_n or_o some_o other_o public_a convention_n that_o be_v a_o national_a council_n of_o germany_n shall_v first_o consider_v and_o determine_v whether_o the_o out_v clergy_n do_v profess_v and_o teach_v the_o true_a religion_n for_o if_o this_o be_v not_o first_o well_v prove_v as_o they_o believe_v it_o can_v not_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a and_o to_o no_o good_a purpose_n for_o they_o to_o expect_v the_o enjoyment_n of_o those_o revenue_n which_o have_v be_v give_v by_o their_o ancestor_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n now_o because_o they_o be_v quick_o sensible_a that_o reason_n and_o protestation_n alone_o will_v not_o secure_v they_o the_o great_a part_n of_o these_o protestant_a state_n and_o prince_n join_v in_o a_o league_n at_o smalcald_a to_o repel_v any_o force_n or_o violence_n which_o may_v be_v offer_v to_o any_o of_o they_o because_o they_o have_v embrace_v the_o reform_a religion_n at_o length_n it_o come_v to_o a_o war_n which_o prove_v very_o unfortunate_a to_o the_o protestant_n and_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n and_o the_o landtgrave_n of_o hess_n the_o two_o principal_a person_n of_o their_o party_n be_v both_o take_v prisoner_n and_o their_o religion_n seem_v to_o be_v in_o a_o desperate_a and_o hopeless_a condition_n but_o then_o maurice_n the_o next_o duke_n of_o saxony_n restore_v it_o to_o its_o former_a power_n by_o his_o arm_n and_o the_o r._n catholic_n be_v force_v to_o come_v to_o a_o treaty_n at_o passaw_n for_o the_o secure_v all_o party_n the_o term_n of_o which_o may_v easy_o be_v find_v in_o any_o of_o the_o german_a historian_n of_o that_o time_n after_o this_o in_o the_o diet_n of_o ausburg_n religion_n the_o decree_n of_o ausburg_n for_o the_o liberty_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o year_n 1555_o the_o protestant_n obtain_v the_o secure_v their_o religion_n by_o a_o law_n pass_v there_o in_o favour_n of_o it_o by_o which_o law_n they_o have_v sufficient_a security_n give_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v live_v in_o peace_n and_o that_o neither_o of_o the_o party_n shall_v hurt_v or_o invade_v the_o other_o on_o the_o account_n of_o their_o different_a religion_n nor_o compel_v any_o man_n by_o force_n to_o abjure_v that_o religion_n which_o he_o profess_v if_o any_o church-land_n have_v be_v seize_v by_o any_o of_o the_o secular_a prince_n which_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o any_o other_o immediate_a state_n or_o prince_n of_o germany_n it_o shall_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o present_a possessor_n against_o who_o no_o suit_n shall_v be_v commence_v in_o the_o chamber_n of_o spire_n if_o the_o clergy_n be_v not_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o same_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o passaw_n or_o after_o it_o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n shall_v not_o be_v exercise_v against_o those_o who_o profess_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v manage_v their_o religious_a affair_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a that_o no_o prince_n shall_v allure_v the_o subject_n of_o another_o prince_n to_o his_o religion_n nor_o undertake_v the_o defence_n of_o they_o on_o the_o pretence_n of_o religion_n against_o their_o own_o prince_n but_o then_o those_o subject_n of_o either_o side_n that_o be_v not_o please_v with_o the_o religion_n or_o ceremony_n of_o his_o own_o prince_n may_v sell_v their_o estate_n and_o go_v where_o they_o please_v and_o last_o if_o this_o difference_n of_o religion_n can_v be_v compose_v by_o fair_a and_o lawful_a mean_n this_o peace_n shall_v nevertheless_o be_v perpetual_a 11._o in_o the_o mean_a time_n there_o be_v a_o sharp_a dispute_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o clergy_n more_o fierce_o