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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
authority_n church_n power_n synod_n 3,603 5 9.6685 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
B05064 A modest answer to Dr. Stillingfleet's Irenicum: by a learned pen. Rule, Gilbert, 1629?-1701. 1680 (1680) Wing R2223; ESTC R203177 121,671 175

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certain_o the_o magistrate_n personal_o consider_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o roll_a power_n of_o pastor_n in_o spiritual_a thing_n as_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o he_o in_o civil_a thing_n and_o to_o deny_v this_o what_o be_v it_o but_o to_o make_v the_o supreme_a magistrate_n head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o not_o a_o member_n of_o it_o much_o more_o worthy_a to_o be_v receive_v be_v the_o opinion_n of_o crysostome_n who_o speak_v thus_o to_o ecclesiastical_a person_n in_o reference_n to_o abstention_n from_o the_o lord_n supper_n si_fw-la dux_fw-la igitur_fw-la quispiam_fw-la si_fw-la consul_n ipse_fw-la si_fw-la qui_fw-fr diademate_n ornatur_fw-la indignus_fw-fr adeat_fw-la cohibe_fw-la ac_fw-la coerce_fw-la majorem_fw-la tu_fw-la illo_fw-la habès_fw-fr authoritatem_fw-la §_o 6._o he_o come_v afterward_o p._n 43._o to_o ascribe_v to_o the_o magistrate_n not_o only_o a_o political_a power_n which_o he_o make_v to_o lie_v in_o the_o execution_n and_o administration_n of_o law_n for_o the_o common_a good_a but_o also_o a_o architectonical_a and_o nomothetical_a power_n though_o not_o absolute_a and_o independent_a whereby_o he_o may_v make_v law_n in_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n his_o meaning_n in_o this_o he_o express_v more_o full_o in_o the_o end_n of_o p._n 44._o in_o matter_n say_v he_o undetermined_a by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n concern_v the_o external_a policy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n the_o magistrate_n have_v the_o power_n of_o determine_v thing_n so_o they_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o because_o he_o know_v that_o the_o church-guide_n will_v put_v in_o for_o this_o power_n that_o here_o he_o give_v to_o the_o magistrate_n therefore_o p._n 45._o he_o labour_v to_o reconcile_v these_o party_n by_o a_o distinction_n or_o two_o viz._n between_o declare_v christ_n law_n and_o make_v new_a law_n and_o between_o advise_v what_o be_v fit_a and_o determine_v what_o shall_v be_v do_v the_o declare_v and_o advise_v power_n be_v give_v by_o he_o to_o the_o church_n the_o authoritative_a determine_a power_n to_o the_o magistrate_n for_o p._n 46._o the_o great_a use_n say_v he_o of_o synod_n and_o assembly_n of_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v as_o the_o council_n of_o the_o church_n unto_o the_o king_n as_o the_o parliament_n be_v for_o matter_n of_o civil_a government_n and_o p._n 47._o but_o yet_o say_v he_o when_o such_o man_n thus_o assemble_v have_v grave_o and_o matural_o advise_v and_o deliberate_v what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v the_o force_n strength_n and_o obligation_n of_o the_o thing_n so_o determine_v do_v depend_v on_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n against_o this_o doctrine_n before_o i_o come_v to_o examine_v the_o reason_n that_o he_o bring_v for_o it_o i_o have_v these_o thing_n to_o say_v 1._o it_o must_v be_v note_v by_o pass_v over_o which_o in_o silence_n our_o author_n have_v confound_v the_o matter_n that_o we_o be_v not_o here_o speak_v of_o thing_n that_o be_v proper_o civil_a though_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n viz._n as_o it_o be_v a_o society_n and_o in_o the_o commonwealth_n such_o as_o church-rent_n meeting-place_n liberty_n of_o the_o use_n of_o they_o etc._n etc._n but_o of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v a_o church_n of_o its_o discipline_n which_o thing_n be_v proper_o the_o external_a policy_n of_o that_o church_n as_o our_o author_n term_v that_o which_o he_o speak_v of_o now_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o power_n of_o determine_v these_o be_v in_o the_o church-guide_n or_o the_o magistrate_n 2._o that_o which_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o ground_n of_o most_o of_o this_o author_n mistake_n be_v he_o suppose_v that_o some_o thing_n of_o this_o church-policy_n be_v so_o leave_v undetermined_a by_o the_o word_n that_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o determination_n by_o man_n legislative_a power_n and_o that_o new_a law_n may_v be_v make_v about_o they_o this_o be_v not_o truth_n for_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o substantial_o of_o church-government_n even_o of_o a_o particular_a form_n it_o be_v determine_v in_o the_o word_n and_o so_o not_o subject_a to_o man_n nomothetical_a determination_n if_o of_o the_o circumstance_n of_o it_o neither_o be_v these_o leave_v for_o man_n to_o make_v law_n about_o they_o but_o they_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o general_a rule_n that_o be_v in_o the_o word_n and_o the_o dictate_v of_o right_a reason_n compare_v with_o they_o and_o the_o obligation_n that_o lie_v on_o our_o conscience_n in_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o from_o the_o magistrate_n law_n though_o we_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o he_o may_v add_v his_o sanction_n to_o both_o sort_n of_o thing_n and_o make_v they_o the_o law_n of_o the_o nation_n as_o dr._n stillingsleet_n say_v well_o that_o he_o may_v with_o any_o thing_n in_o religion_n but_o from_o the_o will_n of_o god_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v search_v out_o and_o hold_v forth_o authoritative_o by_o the_o guide_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v act_v in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n 3._o it_o be_v false_a than_o that_o the_o magistrate_n have_v power_n in_o determine_v what_o of_o the_o external_n policy_n of_o the_o church_n be_v undetermined_a in_o the_o word_n for_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o that_o which_o be_v not_o determine_v at_o all_o neither_o by_o particular_a precept_n or_o example_n or_o otherwise_o signify_v particular_o the_o mind_n of_o christ_n about_o such_o a_o thing_n viz._n by_o the_o general_a rule_n of_o the_o word_n compare_v with_o right_a reason_n be_v not_o hold_v forth_o to_o be_v the_o mind_n of_o christ_n such_o thing_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v determine_v by_o any_o man_n or_o man_n but_o be_v leave_v to_o christian_a liberty_n for_o such_o thing_n must_v be_v determine_v mere_o by_o man_n will_n but_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o leave_v the_o matter_n of_o his_o church_n to_o that_o crooked_a rule_n but_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o thing_n not_o determine_v by_o particular_a precept_n etc._n etc._n yet_o in_o which_o the_o mind_n of_o christ_n be_v deducible_a by_o general_a rule_n neither_o here_o have_v the_o magistrate_n the_o determine_a power_n but_o they_o who_o the_o lord_n have_v make_v the_o guide_n and_o eye_n of_o his_o church_n they_o must_v declare_v what_o be_v the_o will_n of_o christ_n not_o impose_v what_o be_v their_o own_o will_n or_o law_n and_o here_o the_o obligation_n be_v from_o the_o will_n of_o christ_n not_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o the_o magistrate_n neither_o the_o declaration_n of_o it_o from_o they_o who_o christ_n have_v make_v his_o ambassador_n for_o what_o i_o have_v say_v i_o give_v this_o brief_a reason_n the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v manage_v by_o a_o ministerial_a power_n the_o far_a extent_n of_o which_o be_v to_o declare_v christ_n law_n and_o apply_v they_o as_o be_v general_o confess_v by_o protestant_n against_o papist_n but_o the_o magistrate_n power_n be_v not_o ministerial_a but_o magisterial_a ergo_fw-la it_o be_v not_o his_o part_n to_o manage_v or_o determine_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n of_o which_o doubtless_o her_o external_a policy_n be_v no_o small_a part_n which_o may_v be_v further_o enforce_v thus_o church-determination_n must_v be_v the_o declaration_n of_o the_o will_n of_o christ_n but_o not_o the_o magistrate_n but_o the_o pastor_n be_v the_o ambassador_n of_o christ_n who_o it_o be_v to_o declare_v his_o will_n ergo_fw-la it_o be_v not_o he_o but_o their_o part_n to_o make_v such_o determination_n we_o speak_v not_o of_o the_o judgement_n of_o discretion_n which_o the_o magistrate_n have_v in_o these_o thing_n in_o order_n to_o the_o add_v his_o sanction_n to_o they_o and_o that_o not_o only_o as_o other_o have_v they_o be_v private_a and_o his_o public_a and_o with_o authority_n but_o we_o speak_v of_o that_o determination_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o ordinary_a mean_n of_o promulgate_a to_o we_o the_o mind_n of_o christ_n in_o church-matter_n 4._o it_o be_v most_o false_a that_o the_o great_a use_n of_o synod_n be_v to_o be_v the_o king_n church-council_n as_o the_o parliament_n be_v his_o civil_a council_n for_o 1._o himself_n acknowledge_v another_o use_n of_o they_o while_o he_o ascribe_v to_o the_o church_n a_o power_n of_o declare_v christ_n law_n be_v not_o this_o of_o great_a use_n but_o contradiction_n be_v no_o rarity_n in_o this_o author_n 2._o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o as_o parliamentary_a act_n have_v no_o source_n without_o the_o king_n sanction_n so_o likewise_o church-determination_n have_v none_o without_o it_o and_o if_o the_o church_n excommunicate_v any_o person_n it_o be_v not_o valid_a nor_o his_o sin_n bind_v in_o heaven_n till_o the_o king_n put_v his_o seal_n to_o it_o for_o that_o such_o a_o person_n
be_v excommunicate_v be_v not_o determine_v in_o scripture_n 3._o the_o council_n at_o jerusalem_n act._n 15._o and_o all_o the_o council_n before_o constantine_n time_n be_v of_o no_o great_a use_n for_o they_o have_v not_o this_o use_n there_o be_v no_o magistrate_n to_o own_v they_o as_o his_o council_n 4._o this_o destroy_v that_o receive_a axiom_n among_o all_o they_o who_o be_v not_o the_o avow_a follower_n of_o erastus_n viz._n that_o the_o magistrate_n power_n be_v cumulative_a to_o the_o church_n not_o privative_a for_o it_o make_v he_o to_o swallow_v it_o up_o there_o be_v no_o authority_n nor_o great_a use_n of_o synod_n without_o the_o magistrate_n 5._o this_o take_v away_o from_o the_o church_n entireness_n of_o power_n in_o herself_o in_o thing_n that_o do_v concern_v she_o as_o such_o a_o society_n and_o a_o capacity_n to_o subsist_v without_o the_o magistrate_n which_o i_o hope_v this_o author_n when_o better_a advise_v will_v not_o own_o 5._o it_o be_v also_o false_a that_o when_o church-guide_n assemble_v have_v deliberate_v and_o determine_v the_o force_n strength_n and_o obligation_n of_o the_o thing_n so_o determine_v do_v depend_v on_o the_o magistrate_n for_o it_o depend_v on_o the_o reason_n of_o they_o contain_v the_o will_n of_o christ_n and_o not_o on_o the_o authority_n of_o man_n §_o 7._o i_o come_v now_o to_o see_v what_o argument_n he_o bring_v for_o what_o he_o have_v assert_v 1._o say_v he_o take_v the_o church_n as_o incorporate_v into_o the_o civil_a state_n though_o the_o object_n of_o these_o thing_n the_o matter_n of_o they_o and_o person_n determine_v they_o be_v ecclesiastical_a yet_o the_o force_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o obligation_n of_o they_o be_v whole_o civil_a ans_fw-fr that_o the_o church_n be_v in_o the_o republic_n we_o do_v not_o deny_v yet_o that_o must_v not_o be_v so_o understand_v as_o if_o either_o these_o two_o be_v not_o distinct_a corporation_n or_o the_o power_n of_o the_o one_o be_v subordinate_a to_o or_o swallow_v up_o the_o other_o the_o say_n of_o optat_fw-la milev_n which_o he_o cit_v that_o ecclesia_fw-la est_fw-la in_o republica_n non_fw-la respublica_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la will_v not_o bear_v that_o but_o the_o meaning_n be_v that_o either_o the_o church_n be_v in_o the_o rep._n as_o the_o lesser_a society_n in_o the_o great_a as_o a_o few_o parish_n be_v in_o a_o county_n so_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v in_o rome_n corinth_n etc._n etc._n or_o when_o the_o church_n be_v aeque_fw-la late_a paten_n with_o the_o nation_n that_o the_o church_n be_v in_o protection_n of_o the_o civil_a state_n not_o e_fw-la contra_fw-la see_v king_n must_v be_v nurse_n father_n to_o she_o and_o as_o it_o be_v keep_v house_n for_o she_o to_o be_v nurse_v in_o or_o speak_v of_o a_o national_a church_n that_o it_o be_v be_v a_o nation_n be_v prior_n in_o order_n of_o nature_n than_o it_o be_v be_v a_o church_n because_o it_o may_v be_v a_o nation_n and_o not_o a_o church_n but_o it_o can_v be_v a_o church_n and_o not_o a_o nation_n now_o none_o of_o these_o do_v infer_v that_o the_o obligation_n of_o determination_n make_v by_o church_n man_n about_o church_n affair_n be_v civil_a but_o it_o may_v be_v and_o be_v ecclesiastical_a viz._n from_o the_o will_n of_o christ_n which_o the_o church_n hold_v forth_o as_o his_o ambassador_n wherefore_o this_o ratiocination_n be_v altogether_o inconsequent_a but_o he_o come_v to_o authority_n to_o see_v if_o that_o will_v help_v he_o he_o cit_v p._n martyr_n lo._n come_v clas_o fig._n 4._o c._n 5._o s._n 11._o and_o in_o 1_o sam._n 8._o nam_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la potest_fw-la atem_fw-la ecclesiasticam_fw-la attinet_fw-la satis_fw-la est_fw-la civilis_fw-la magistratus_fw-la be_v enim_fw-la curare_fw-la debet_fw-la ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la officium_fw-la faciant_fw-la what_o he_o mean_v for_o cite_v both_o these_o place_n for_o these_o word_n i_o know_v not_o un_fw-fr less_o it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o they_o both_o but_o i_o be_o sure_a neither_o they_o nor_o any_o thing_n like_o they_o be_v in_o the_o former_a place_n for_o the_o late_a i_o have_v not_o that_o part_n of_o his_o work_n but_o the_o contrary_a of_o what_o this_o author_n intend_v be_v there_o clear_o and_o full_o teach_v viz._n he_o be_v refute_v they_o who_o will_v have_v the_o power_n of_o discipline_n in_o the_o church_n to_o cease_v now_o when_o the_o magistrate_n be_v christian_a and_o he_o assert_v ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o civil_a as_o distinct_a and_o only_o say_v that_o the_o magistrate_n shall_v correct_v minister_n if_o they_o do_v not_o carry_v as_o they_o ought_v but_o this_o be_v far_o from_o that_o quod_fw-la ad_fw-la potestatem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la attinet_fw-la satis_fw-la est_fw-la civilis_fw-la magistrate_n we_o he_o refer_v for_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o reform_a divine_n in_o this_o to_o vedel_n de_fw-fr episc_n const_n mag._n et_fw-fr offic._n magistratus_fw-la annex_v to_o grot._n de_fw-fr imper._n sum_fw-la pot_n circa_fw-la sacra_fw-la but_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o vedelius_fw-la be_v a_o erastian_n and_o as_o this_o author_n do_v do_v foul_o abuse_v the_o reform_a divine_v make_v they_o speak_v what_o they_o never_o think_v wherefore_o i_o refer_v to_o apol._n triglandius_n revius_n who_o have_v refute_v that_o seduce_a pamphlet_n of_o vedelius_fw-la for_o the_o other_o author_n let_v his_o citation_n be_v weigh_v they_o will_v never_o prove_v that_o any_o of_o the_o reformer_n give_v the_o power_n of_o determine_v church-affair_n to_o the_o magistrate_n he_o add_v three_o reason_n of_o his_o allegation_n yet_o they_o be_v but_o two_o for_o the_o two_o former_a do_v coincide_v and_o the_o strength_n of_o they_o be_v that_o it_o be_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o magistrate_n that_o obligation_n to_o obedience_n or_o penalty_n be_v or_o which_o be_v the_o same_o it_o be_v from_o he_o that_o the_o sanction_n or_o annex_v of_o penalty_n to_o the_o constitution_n be_v that_o it_o be_v from_o he_o only_o that_o the_o force_n of_o obligation_n be_v in_o matter_n determine_v by_o advice_n of_o the_o church_n and_o which_o do_v concern_v the_o church_n ans_fw-fr all_o this_o be_v easy_o take_v away_o by_o a_o well_o know_v distinction_n in_o thing_n that_o be_v command_v by_o christ_n and_o by_o his_o church_n declare_v to_o be_v such_o and_o also_o be_v ratify_v by_o the_o sanction_n of_o the_o magistrate_n there_o be_v a_o twofold_a obligation_n one_o spiritual_a this_o be_v from_o christ_n as_o lawgiver_n and_o be_v lay_v on_o by_o the_o instrumental_a intervention_n of_o the_o church_n as_o his_o herald_n proclaim_v his_o will_n another_o civil_a whereby_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o external_a punishment_n if_o we_o contravene_v such_o a_o constitution_n this_o be_v from_o the_o magistrate_n of_o this_o not_o of_o the_o former_a the_o author_n assertion_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v otherwise_o it_o be_v false_a for_o that_o obligation_n be_v no_o way_n from_o the_o magistrate_n his_o three_o reason_n be_v the_o magistrate_n can_v null_a any_o obligation_n lay_v on_o by_o the_o church_n representative_a as_o if_o they_o do_v prescribe_v some_o indifferent_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n to_o be_v observe_v by_o all_o he_o forbid_v they_o the_o former_a suppose_a obligation_n be_v null_a otherwise_o these_o absurditier_n will_v follow_v 1._o that_o there_o be_v two_o supreme_a power_n in_o a_o nation_n at_o once_o 2._o that_o a_o man_n lie_v under_o different_a obligation_n to_o the_o same_o thing_n 3._o the_o same_o action_n may_v be_v a_o duty_n and_o a_o sin_n viz._n be_v forbid_v by_o the_o one_o power_n and_o command_v by_o the_o other_o ans_fw-fr 1._o he_o suppose_v which_o we_o will_v never_o yield_v to_o he_o that_o ceremony_n may_v be_v indifferent_a and_o imposeable_a by_o man_n nay_o all_o the_o ceremony_n of_o god_n worship_n be_v worship_n themselves_o be_v christ_n institution_n otherwise_o but_o will-worship_n and_o so_o himself_o understand_v ceremony_n p._n 68_o it_o be_v like_o forget_v what_o he_o here_o say_v 2._o it_o concern_v the_o author_n as_o much_o as_o it_o do_v we_o to_o answer_v his_o own_o objection_n for_o he_o ascribe_v to_o the_o church_n a_o intrinsical_a power_n of_o discipline_n now_o suppose_v one_o be_v excommunicate_v the_o church_n command_v it_o the_o magistrate_n forbid_v it_o if_o his_o prohibition_n do_v not_o null_a the_o former_a obligation_n the_o same_o absurdity_n follow_v that_o be_v mention_v in_o his_o reason_n if_o it_o do_v than_o this_o do_v as_o much_o destroy_v the_o power_n of_o discipline_n in_o that_o church_n which_o he_o assert_v as_o it_o destroy_v the_o power_n of_o determine_v about_o other_o church-matter_n which_o we_o assert_v 3._o we_o deny_v that_o the_o magistrate_n by_o his_o power_n can_v destroy_v the_o obligation_n to_o any_o church-act_n be_v otherwise_o warrantable_a lay_v
say_v of_o this_o nature_n we_o be_v to_o think_v that_o the_o apostle_n do_v that_o which_o be_v best_o and_o most_o approve_a of_o god_n they_o be_v infallible_o guide_v by_o his_o spirit_n now_o that_o which_o be_v best_a to_o they_o must_v certain_o be_v best_o to_o we_o also_o we_o manage_v the_o same_o affair_n except_o some_o diversity_n of_o our_o case_n from_o they_o can_v be_v show_v wherefore_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o think_v that_o the_o parity_n of_o minister_n in_o rule_v the_o church_n be_v christ_n will_n and_o so_o a_o moral_a duty_n not_o a_o thing_n indifferent_a see_v it_o be_v so_o in_o the_o apostolic_a church_n as_o i_o suppose_v be_v prove_v by_o the_o maintainer_n of_o that_o way_n and_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o with_o we_o than_o with_o they_o for_o the_o second_o we_o have_v also_o a_o law_n for_o follow_v apostolical_a example_n as_o we_o have_v for_o follow_v christ_n example_n which_o our_o author_n say_v make_v it_o our_o duty_n viz._n 1_o cor._n 4.16_o wherefore_o i_o beseech_v you_o be_v you_o follower_n of_o i_o 1_o cor._n 11.1_o be_v you_o follower_n of_o i_o even_o as_o i_o be_o of_o christ_n and_o lest_o any_o think_v that_o this_o command_n of_o imitation_n be_v only_o in_o reference_n to_o duty_n otherways_o know_v to_o be_v such_o as_o faith_n love_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v evident_a that_o this_o last_o place_n relate_v to_o church_n administration_n for_o he_o prefix_v this_o exhortation_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o decency_n and_o purity_n in_o their_o worship_n beside_o that_o the_o exhortation_n be_v general_a can_v suffer_v no_o exception_n but_o where_o imitation_n will_v not_o have_v the_o same_o morality_n in_o we_o that_o give_v example_n have_v in_o they_o viz._n where_o the_o case_n be_v different_a other_o scripture_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v phil._n 3.17_o heb._n 6.12_o and_o this_o be_v commend_v which_o clear_o suppose_v a_o command_n 1_o thes_n 1.6_o and_o 2.14_o 2_o thes_n 3.9_o ja._n 5.10_o wherefore_o if_o we_o can_v show_v apostolical_a practice_n for_o our_o way_n of_o church-government_n as_o i_o know_v we_o can_v it_o be_v incumbent_n on_o our_o adversary_n to_o show_v a_o reason_n why_o they_o do_v such_o thing_n which_o do_v not_o agree_v to_o our_o case_n or_o else_o to_o submit_v to_o that_o way_n as_o that_o which_o be_v christ_n law_n for_o the_o other_o ground_n of_o divine_a right_n that_o he_o examine_v we_o insist_v not_o on_o they_o as_o not_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o defence_n of_o that_o truth_n which_o we_o maintain_v wherefore_o i_o wave_v what_o may_v be_v say_v against_o what_o he_o there_o dispute_v chap._n ii_o §_o 1._o in_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o part_n of_o his_o irenicum_fw-la he_o lay_v some_o hypothesis_n for_o a_o foundation_n of_o his_o follow_a discourse_n where_o i_o shall_v pass_v over_o in_o silence_n these_o thing_n that_o have_v truth_n in_o they_o and_o these_o also_o the_o examine_n of_o which_o be_v not_o needful_a to_o the_o present_a purpose_n viz._n defend_v presbyterial_a government_n to_o be_v juris_fw-la divini_fw-la only_o i_o take_v notice_n that_o here_o and_o through_o his_o whole_a book_n he_o spend_v most_o of_o his_o pain_n and_o learning_n in_o prove_v these_o point_n which_o be_v either_o digression_n from_o the_o present_a business_n or_o be_v not_o deny_v by_o any_o of_o his_o opposite_n which_o be_v magno_fw-la conatu_fw-la nihil_fw-la agere_fw-la §_o 2._o in_o his_o four_o hypothesis_n p._n 38._o some_o thing_n need_v our_o remark_n he_o set_v it_o down_o thus_o in_o thing_n which_o be_v determine_v both_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o divine_a positive_a law_n as_o to_o the_o substance_n and_o morality_n of_o they_o but_o not_o determine_v as_o to_o all_o circumstance_n belong_v to_o they_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o lawful_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n to_o determine_v they_o so_o far_o as_o they_o judge_v they_o tend_v to_o the_o promote_a of_o the_o performance_n of_o they_o in_o due_a manner_n two_o thing_n in_o this_o hypothesis_n i_o condemn_v 1._o that_o he_o warrant_v man_n to_o determine_v thing_n undetermined_a in_o the_o church_n so_o far_o as_o they_o judge_v needful_a he_o shall_v have_v say_v so_o far_o as_o be_v needful_a for_o if_o we_o hold_v this_o his_o assertion_n in_o terminis_fw-la superstitious_a man_n in_o lawful_a authority_n may_v bind_v we_o in_o all_o thing_n where_o christ_n have_v leave_v we_o free_a so_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a to_o speak_v look_v or_o act_v in_o the_o church_n but_o as_o they_o think_v fit_a and_o indeed_o here_o be_v a_o foundation_n for_o almost_o all_o the_o ceremony_n that_o either_o pope_n or_o prelate_n ever_o burden_a the_o church_n of_o god_n with_o they_o be_v nothing_o but_o determination_n of_o what_o be_v leave_v undetermined_a and_o they_o judge_v they_o to_o tend_v to_o promote_v worship_n as_o it_o be_v not_o determine_v what_o garment_n a_o minister_n shall_v wear_v the_o church_n judge_v a_o surplice_n to_o tend_v to_o promote_v worship_n then_o by_o this_o hypothesis_n the_o church_n may_v determine_v this_o which_o be_v not_o only_o against_o truth_n as_o may_v easy_o be_v show_v if_o that_o be_v now_o my_o work_n but_o also_o against_o this_o author_n who_o declare_v himself_o against_o ceremony_n of_o man_n appoint_v 2._o that_o he_o extend_v this_o determine_a power_n so_o far_o that_o not_o only_a thing_n undetermined_a and_o that_o must_v be_v determine_v otherwise_o the_o ordinance_n can_v be_v go_v about_o without_o defect_n or_o sin_n may_v be_v determine_v by_o lawful_a authority_n for_o this_o we_o grant_v and_o therefore_o do_v close_o with_o his_o example_n of_o appoint_v the_o place_n and_o hour_n for_o worship_n but_o also_o thing_n that_o they_o judge_v tend_v to_o promote_v the_o due_a manner_n of_o the_o ordinance_n may_v be_v thus_o determine_v which_o a_o little_a after_o he_o expound_v of_o the_o decency_n and_o solemnity_n of_o worship_n this_o we_o can_v assent_v to_o for_o there_o be_v no_o pompous_a ceremony_n that_o ever_o man_n devise_v but_o they_o judge_v it_o fit_a to_o promote_v the_o solemnity_n of_o worship_n and_o indeed_o the_o scripture_n condemn_v the_o pompousness_n and_o gaudiness_n of_o worship_n and_o commend_v the_o simplicity_n of_o it_o say_v plain_o that_o it_o be_v not_o leave_v to_o man_n to_o add_v their_o determination_n to_o god_n to_o make_v the_o worship_n as_o solemn_a as_o they_o judge_v meet_v but_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o be_v content_a with_o that_o solemnity_n which_o be_v make_v in_o worship_n by_o god_n institution_n and_o the_o needful_a determination_n of_o circumstance_n neither_o can_v this_o blow_n to_o his_o hypothesis_n be_v evit_v by_o say_v that_o he_o speak_v only_o of_o circumstance_n which_o we_o confess_v may_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o church_n for_o 1._o all_o ceremony_n be_v also_o circumstance_n and_o he_o do_v not_o here_o mention_v mere_a circumstance_n to_o exclude_v ceremony_n from_o the_o determ_v power_n of_o authority_n in_o the_o church_n 2._o though_o he_o shall_v be_v understand_v of_o mere_a circumstance_n viz._n which_o be_v such_o before_o they_o be_v determine_v as_o the_o habit_n in_o which_o we_o be_v to_o worship_v yet_o even_o such_o when_o they_o be_v determine_v by_o man_n without_o necessity_n only_o that_o they_o may_v add_v to_o the_o worship_n a_o decency_n which_o be_v not_o needful_a by_o nature_n civil_a custom_n nor_o divine_a institution_n they_o become_v religious_a ceremony_n their_o end_n be_v religious_a and_o they_o be_v peculiar_a to_o religion_n as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o another_o piece_n §_o 3._o it_o seem_v to_o i_o very_o strange_a and_o not_o to_o be_v pass_v over_o in_o our_o animadversion_n that_o in_o the_o prosecute_n of_o this_o his_o hypothesis_n wherein_o he_o have_v ascribe_v a_o determine_a power_n to_o lawful_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n he_o take_v notice_n of_o no_o power_n or_o authority_n seat_v in_o churchman_n but_o speak_v only_o of_o the_o magistrate_n for_o p._n 38._o show_v why_o there_o be_v need_n to_o prove_v this_o hypothesis_n he_o tell_v we_o of_o some_o that_o give_v no_o power_n and_o some_o that_o give_v little_a power_n to_o the_o magistrate_n about_o religion_n and_o then_o fall_v upon_o a_o large_a debate_n of_o the_o magistrate_n power_n in_o church-matter_n which_o be_v a_o evident_a suppose_n that_o all_o church-power_n be_v in_o the_o magistrate_n and_o in_o none_o else_o otherwise_o this_o discourse_n shall_v be_v very_o impertinent_a to_o his_o hypothesis_n but_o this_o supposition_n be_v a_o gross_a falsehood_n as_o be_v full_o prove_v by_o many_o worthy_a man_n against_o erastus_n and_o his_o follower_n i_o shall_v not_o now_o engage_v in_o
that_o large_a debate_n if_o we_o shall_v grant_v a_o determine_a power_n to_o any_o authority_n about_o the_o thing_n in_o hand_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n but_o to_o the_o guide_n of_o the_o church_n meet_v in_o a_o lawful_a assembly_n and_o it_o be_v not_o only_o contrary_a to_o truth_n but_o a_o contradiction_n to_o what_o this_o author_n write_v elsewhere_o in_o his_o appendix_n about_o excommunication_n where_o he_o take_v much_o pain_n to_o assert_v a_o power_n of_o discipline_n in_o the_o church-guide_n and_o if_o so_o certain_o the_o magistrate_n be_v not_o the_o lawful_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n for_o that_o impli_v church_n authority_n i_o hope_v he_o will_v not_o say_v that_o minister_n have_v lawful_a authority_n in_o the_o state_n because_o they_o have_v no_o civil_a authority_n why_o then_o shall_v we_o say_v or_o suppose_v that_o the_o magistrate_n have_v lawful_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n except_o he_o think_v that_o the_o magistrate_n have_v church-authority_n against_o which_o he_o there_o dispute_v especial_o see_v respublica_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la sed_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la in_o republica_n he_o that_o have_v only_o civil_a power_n have_v no_o power_n in_o the_o church_n whatever_o he_o have_v about_o church-matter_n and_o over_o churchman_n §_o 4._o in_o assert_v the_o magistrate_n power_n in_o these_o thing_n he_o profess_v that_o he_o will_v not_o so_o much_o make_v his_o way_n through_o any_o party_n as_o strive_v to_o beget_v a_o right_a understanding_n among_o they_o that_o differ_v how_o well_o he_o keep_v his_o promise_n may_v be_v see_v by_o examine_v what_o he_o say_v on_o which_o i_o will_v not_o much_o insist_v intend_v to_o meet_v with_o this_o his_o doctrine_n elsewhere_o but_o only_o mark_v what_o be_v amiss_o with_o a_o short_a ground_n of_o our_o censure_n of_o it_o for_o this_o debate_n be_v somewhat_o extrinsical_a to_o the_o indifferency_n of_o church-government_n it_o rather_o suppose_v it_o than_o assert_v or_o prove_v it_o in_o explicate_v his_o second_o distinction_n about_o the_o magistrate_n power_n p._n 41._o the_o internal_a formal_a elicitive_a power_n of_o order_n say_v he_o lie_v in_o the_o authoritative_a exercise_n of_o the_o ministerial_a function_n in_o preach_v of_o the_o word_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o the_o external_a objective_n imperative_fw-it power_n of_o jurisdiction_n lie_v in_o a_o due_a care_n and_o provision_n for_o the_o defence_n protection_n and_o propagation_n of_o religion_n the_o former_a be_v only_o proper_a to_o the_o ministry_n the_o late_a to_o the_o supreme_a magistracy_n here_o several_a thing_n be_v to_o be_v note_v 1._o that_o he_o make_v the_o power_n of_o order_n to_o be_v all_o one_o with_o internal_a formal_a elicitive_a power_n about_o church_n affair_n and_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n the_o same_o with_o external_a objective_a and_o imperative_fw-it power_n about_o they_o this_o be_v instead_o of_o distinguish_v to_o confound_v thing_n most_o different_a for_o i_o hope_v he_o be_v not_o ignorant_a that_o all_o the_o assertor_n of_o church-power_n against_o the_o erastians_n do_v distinguish_v church-power_n or_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n for_o so_o be_v this_o power_n design_v by_o christ_n in_o the_o power_n or_o key_n of_o order_n and_o the_o power_n or_o key_n of_o jurisdiction_n let_v the_o author_n show_v we_o one_o not_o erastian_n who_o before_o himself_o do_v ever_o make_v the_o power_n of_o order_n in_o the_o church_n to_o comprehend_v all_o formal_a and_o elicitive_a church-power_n yea_o he_o do_v by_o this_o most_o evident_o contradict_v himself_o which_o i_o wonder_v to_o meet_v with_o so_o often_o in_o such_o a_o learned_a man_n for_o in_o his_o appendix_n he_o make_v the_o power_n of_o discipline_n to_o be_v in_o the_o church_n and_o so_o to_o be_v formal_a internal_a and_o elicitive_a church-power_n and_o sure_o the_o power_n of_o discipline_n be_v the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n not_o of_o order_n not_o only_o because_o all_o that_o speak_v of_o this_o distinction_n do_v so_o understand_v it_o but_o also_o our_o author_n do_v here_o make_v the_o power_n of_o order_n to_o respect_v only_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n and_o so_o the_o power_n of_o discipline_n must_v belong_v to_o jurisdiction_n according_a to_o he_o now_o whereas_o he_o make_v the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n there_o to_o be_v internal_a only_o in_o the_o church_n and_o here_o to_o be_v external_a in_o the_o magistrate_n only_o if_o this_o be_v not_o a_o contradiction_n let_v any_o man_n judge_n 2._o another_o thing_n that_o here_o i_o take_v notice_n of_o be_v that_o the_o power_n which_o he_o ascribe_v to_o the_o ministry_n be_v only_a administration_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n then_o they_o have_v no_o power_n of_o discipline_n for_o every_o one_o know_v that_o that_o be_v some_o other_o thing_n than_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n now_o this_o be_v contradictory_n to_o the_o whole_a of_o his_o own_o appendix_n and_o also_o to_o scripture_n which_o give_v to_o church-officer_n power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v mat._n 18.18_o jo._n 20.23_o and_o of_o rule_v the_o lord_n people_n 1_o thes_n 5.12_o heb._n 13.17_o but_o i_o insist_v not_o on_o this_o it_o have_v be_v make_v evident_a by_o so_o many_o against_o the_o erastians_n 3._o he_o ascribe_v all_o power_n about_o church_n affair_n to_o the_o magistrate_n except_o that_o of_o administer_a the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n and_o so_o to_o the_o magistrate_n as_o it_o be_v only_o belong_v to_o he_o for_o he_o give_v he_o that_o which_o he_o call_v the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o that_o be_v to_o he_o all_o power_n but_o that_o of_o word_n and_o sacrament_n now_o there_o be_v never_o any_o erastian_n that_o give_v more_o to_o the_o magistrate_n than_o this_o for_o by_o this_o mean_n he_o have_v all_o the_o power_n of_o decide_v controversy_n in_o synod_n for_o that_o be_v not_o preach_v of_o the_o word_n of_o ordination_n the_o exercise_n of_o discipline_n etc._n etc._n and_o none_o but_o he_o have_v any_o share_n in_o it_o behold_v unto_o what_o absurdity_n this_o man_n run_v unaware_o while_o he_o make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o unhinge_v that_o government_n which_o christ_n have_v settle_v in_o his_o church_n and_o indeed_o i_o can_v but_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o necessary_a connexion_n between_o this_o put_v all_o church-power_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v juris_fw-la divini_fw-la for_o he_o know_v well_o that_o if_o it_o have_v be_v leave_v to_o be_v decide_v by_o churchman_n among_o themselves_o it_o have_v not_o be_v easy_o determine_v amid_o the_o interest_n of_o man_n clash_v one_o with_o another_o the_o more_o conscientious_a and_o selfdenied_n sort_n be_v ever_o the_o few_o §_o 5._o page_n 42._o speak_v of_o the_o subordination_n or_o co-ordination_a of_o the_o magistracy_n and_o ministry_n there_o be_v some_o mistake_v worthy_a of_o our_o notice_n though_o he_o acknowledge_v the_o person_n of_o the_o magistrate_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n yet_o he_o deni_v it_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o minister_n this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o court-preacher_n who_o love_n to_o flatter_v rather_o than_o speak_v truth_n but_o consider_v 1_o it_o be_v to_o i_o a_o inconsistency_n that_o minister_n have_v power_n or_o authority_n of_o preach_v the_o word_n and_o the_o magistrate_n person_n be_v subject_a to_o this_o word_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o power_n of_o minister_n when_o they_o teach_v rebuke_n exhort_v with_o all_o authority_n and_o command_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n do_v not_o this_o reach_n magistrate_n as_o well_o as_o other_o if_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n i_o see_v not_o how_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o it_o if_o they_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o it_o as_o declare_v by_o christ_n ambassador_n which_o be_v the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o dispense_n it_o and_o if_o so_o then_o be_v they_o subject_a to_o the_o preach_a power_n of_o minister_n at_o least_o 2._o magistrate_n be_v also_o subject_a to_o the_o roll_a power_n of_o minister_n for_o they_o rule_v over_o christ_n flock_n the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o which_o number_n if_o the_o magistrate_n be_v i_o see_v no_o ground_n in_o scripture_n for_o exempt_n he_o from_o the_o power_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n when_o christ_n say_v whosesoever_o sin_n you_o remit_v they_o be_v ramit_v and_o whosesoever_o sin_n you_o retain_v they_o be_v retain_v he_o do_v not_o add_v except_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n may_v not_o i_o pray_v the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n debar_v he_o if_o he_o be_v a_o flagitious_a man_n from_o the_o lord_n table_n as_o ambrose_n do_v to_o theodosius_n and_o if_o they_o may_v
use_v by_o all_o or_o appoint_v some_o who_o shall_v determine_v what_o the_o particular_a form_n shall_v be_v but_o according_a to_o this_o man_n opinion_n he_o have_v do_v neither_o of_o these_o not_o the_o first_o for_o that_o he_o plead_v against_o nor_o the_o second_o for_o our_o author_n can_v show_v we_o no_o scripture_n where_o it_o be_v entrust_v to_o any_o and_o if_o we_o shall_v require_v a_o plain_a and_o direct_a law_n for_o this_o in_o express_a and_o formal_a term_n as_o he_o do_v of_o we_o in_o the_o like_a case_n he_o will_v find_v it_o a_o hard_a task_n beside_o if_o we_o consult_v scripture_n there_o be_v far_o more_o to_o be_v say_v for_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n than_o for_o the_o power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n in_o such_o a_o determination_n and_o reason_n also_o may_v at_o least_o set_v they_o in_o equal_a competition_n if_o not_o cast_v the_o scale_n in_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v a_o matter_n pure_o ecclesiastical_a that_o be_v contend_v about_o and_o yet_o this_o man_n give_v the_o decide_n power_n in_o this_o to_o the_o magistrate_n it_o be_v strange_a if_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v so_o plain_a and_o that_o under_o the_o new_a be_v leave_v at_o such_o uncertainty_n §_o 3._o 2._o that_o moses_n and_o christ_n be_v compare_v as_o mediator_n i_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o this_o make_v nothing_o for_o but_o against_o what_o he_o intend_v for_o their_o mediatory_a work_n take_v in_o the_o management_n of_o all_o the_o deal_n that_o be_v between_o god_n and_o his_o people_n and_o as_o it_o be_v here_o speak_v of_o be_v chief_o mean_v of_o outward_a administration_n of_o teach_v and_o rule_v for_o the_o inward_a administration_n of_o satisfaction_n for_o sin_n and_o communicate_v the_o spirit_n to_o believer_n be_v not_o applicable_a to_o moses_n now_o the_o settle_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n can_v but_o be_v a_o part_n of_o this_o mediatory_a work_n it_o be_v of_o so_o much_o and_o so_o near_a concernment_n to_o the_o spiritual_a good_a of_o believer_n wherefore_o christ_n and_o moses_n be_v here_o compare_v in_o their_o faithfulness_n in_o settle_v of_o church-government_n as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o thing_n this_o be_v clear_o confirm_v out_o of_o the_o 5_o v._o of_o that_o chap._n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o moses_n be_v faithful_a in_o all_o his_o house_n then_o the_o law_n of_o comparison_n say_v that_o christ_n be_v also_o there_o say_v to_o be_v faithful_a in_o all_o his_o house_n i._n e._n in_o all_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n now_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o church-government_n be_v one_o and_o that_o a_o main_a one_o of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n wherefore_o christ_n and_o moses_n be_v here_o compare_v in_o their_o faithfulness_n in_o this_o administration_n 3._o his_o answer_n do_v not_o well_o hang_v together_o when_o first_o he_o will_v have_v they_o here_o compare_v as_o mediator_n as_o if_o the_o matter_n of_o church-government_n be_v impertinent_a to_o that_o wherein_o they_o be_v compare_v and_o yet_o subjoin_v that_o moses_n his_o faithfulness_n lie_v in_o keep_v close_o to_o the_o pattern_n show_v he_o whereas_o christ_n have_v no_o such_o command_n lay_v on_o he_o nor_o pattern_n show_v he_o if_o the_o faithfulness_n of_o moses_n do_v lie_v in_o keep_v god_n command_v about_o church-government_n how_o be_v he_o only_o speak_v of_o as_o a_o typical_a mediator_n and_o how_o be_v christ_n faithfulness_n compare_v with_o this_o faithfulness_n of_o moses_n see_v he_o receive_v no_o such_o command_n §_o 4._o it_o be_v false_a that_o christ_n receive_v no_o command_n about_o the_o govenment_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o scripture_n be_v clear_a that_o he_o be_v make_v head_n of_o the_o church_n have_v the_o government_n lay_v on_o his_o shoulder_n have_v receive_v all_o power_n in_o heaven_n and_o in_o earth_n etc._n etc._n if_o he_o be_v by_o his_o office_n king_n of_o the_o church_n sure_o it_o be_v his_o office_n and_o trust_n to_o settle_v the_o government_n of_o his_o church_n this_o reply_n he_o make_v to_o himself_o and_o answer_v to_o it_o p._n 177._o in_o two_o or_o three_o thing_n first_o he_o grant_v that_o christ_n be_v king_n of_o his_o church_n and_o do_v govern_v it_o outward_o by_o his_o law_n and_o inward_o by_o his_o spirit_n but_o we_o must_v not_o therefore_o say_v that_o one_o form_n of_o government_n be_v necessary_a whether_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o his_o law_n or_o dictate_v by_o his_o spirit_n or_o not_o to_o this_o i_o reply_v 1._o neither_o do_v we_o make_v any_o such_o inference_n if_o we_o prove_v not_o one_o form_n to_o be_v contain_v in_o his_o law_n we_o shall_v pass_v from_o this_o argument_n that_o which_o we_o say_v be_v that_o because_o he_o be_v king_n and_o a_o faithful_a king_n as_o moses_n be_v who_o settle_v a_o form_n of_o government_n therefore_o a_o form_n be_v contain_v in_o his_o law_n not_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a whether_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o his_o law_n or_o not_o 2._o if_o christ_n be_v king_n and_o govern_v the_o church_n by_o his_o law_n and_o that_o outward_o how_o can_v it_o be_v that_o the_o particular_a form_n of_o its_o government_n be_v what_o many_o may_v think_v fit_a and_o not_o of_o christ_n institution_n for_o the_o church_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o particular_a form_n not_o by_o a_o general_a notion_n of_o a_o government_n for_o universale_fw-la non_fw-la existit_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o suis_fw-la singularibus_fw-la if_o then_o the_o particular_a form_n be_v of_o man_n appoint_v the_o church_n be_v not_o outward_o govern_v by_o christ_n law_n but_o by_o mens_fw-la for_o man_n make_v the_o law_n or_o rule_n of_o its_o government_n if_o a_o king_n shall_v send_v a_o deputy_n to_o govern_v a_o nation_n and_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o choose_v what_o form_n of_o government_n he_o will_v either_o by_o himself_o or_o by_o a_o council_n where_o he_o shall_v have_v but_o equal_a power_n with_o the_o rest_n it_o can_v not_o be_v say_v in_o proper_a speech_n that_o that_o nation_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o king_n law_n for_o he_o make_v not_o the_o law_n of_o its_o government_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o they_o who_o determine_v the_o particular_a form_n of_o government_n yea_o suppose_v the_o king_n shall_v make_v some_o law_n about_o it_o as_o that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v act_v contrary_a to_o his_o will_n or_o interest_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v government_n and_o not_o anarchy_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v ruler_n and_o rule_v etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o nation_n may_v rather_o be_v say_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o law_n of_o he_o who_o determine_v the_o particular_a form_n see_v the_o government_n do_v essential_o consist_v in_o the_o management_n of_o a_o particular_a form_n and_o not_o in_o some_o general_a direction_n this_o be_v easy_o applicable_a to_o our_o case_n for_o our_o author_n will_v have_v christ_n to_o give_v some_o general_n directious_a about_o church-government_n and_o man_n to_o determine_v and_o contrive_v the_o form_n now_o let_v any_o judge_n then_o whether_o the_o church_n in_o that_o case_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n or_o the_o law_n of_o man_n wherefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o this_o answer_n destroy_v itself_o while_o it_o deny_v a_o particular_a form_n institute_v by_o christ_n and_o yet_o will_v have_v the_o church_n outward_o govern_v by_o his_o law_n 2._o he_o say_v the_o main_a original_n of_o mistake_n here_o be_v the_o confound_a of_o the_o external_a and_o internal_a government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o thence_o whensoever_o man_n read_v of_o christ_n power_n authority_n and_o government_n they_o fancy_v it_o refer_v to_o the_o outward_a government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n which_o be_v intend_v of_o this_o internal_a mediatory_a power_n over_o the_o heart_n and_o conscience_n of_o man_n reply_n we_o be_v willing_a to_o distinguish_v these_o and_o i_o believe_v he_o can_v show_v any_o of_o we_o who_o do_v confound_v they_o yea_o we_o will_v go_v further_o in_o distinguish_v the_o outward_a and_o inward_a government_n of_o the_o church_n than_o he_o do_v and_o i_o may_v retort_v this_o charge_n on_o himself_o hope_v to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o he_o confound_v these_o two_o and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o his_o mistake_n the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v then_o two_o fold_n inward_a and_o outward_a both_o these_o may_v be_v distinguish_v according_a to_o divers_a object_n of_o this_o government_n for_o inward_a government_n be_v either_o that_o which_o be_v exercise_v in_o the_o conscience_n and_o so_o be_v invisible_a or_o that_o which_o be_v exercise_v in_o the_o church_n or_o in_o matter_n that_o be_v proper_o spiritual_a
and_o not_o civil_a though_o they_o be_v visible_a to_o man_n and_o so_o outward_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o conscience_n so_o outward_a government_n be_v either_o such_o in_o respect_n to_o the_o conscience_n and_o it_o be_v that_o we_o have_v now_o describe_v or_o outward_a in_o respect_n to_o the_o church_n viz._n that_o that_o which_o be_v exercise_v in_o matter_n relate_v to_o the_o church_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o proper_o spiritual_a but_o civil_a and_o concern_v the_o church_n not_o as_o it_o be_v a_o church_n but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o society_n or_o we_o may_v distinguish_v thus_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v either_o invisible_a viz._n in_o the_o conscience_n or_o visible_a and_o this_o be_v either_o in_o thing_n that_o be_v ecclesiastical_a and_o so_o it_o be_v inward_a in_o respect_n to_o the_o church_n or_o in_o thing_n that_o be_v civil_a and_o so_o it_o be_v outward_a the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v immediate_o exercise_v by_o christ_n the_o second_o mediate_o and_o that_o by_o the_o guide_n of_o the_o church_n as_o his_o deputy_n the_o three_o by_o the_o magistrate_n as_o a_o servant_n of_o christ_n in_o his_o kingdom_n that_o he_o have_v over_o all_o the_o world_n i_o hope_v now_o the_o outward_a and_o inward_a government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v sufficient_o distinguish_v and_o not_o so_o confound_v as_o to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o mistake_n about_o it_o but_o now_o let_v we_o see_v whether_o he_o himself_o who_o charge_v other_o with_o this_o confound_a be_v not_o guilty_a of_o it_o and_o do_v not_o here_o mistake_v the_o truth_n by_o confound_v the_o internal_a and_o the_o external_n government_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v very_o evident_a that_o it_o be_v so_o for_o 1._o he_o set_v down_o the_o bare_a term_n of_o a_o distinction_n between_o internal_a and_o external_a government_n but_o do_v not_o tell_v what_o he_o mean_v by_o either_o of_o they_o whether_o the_o distinction_n be_v to_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o conscience_n and_o so_o be_v mean_v of_o invisible_a and_o visible_a government_n or_o to_o the_o church_n and_o so_o be_v understand_v of_o ecclesiastical_a and_o formal_a or_o of_o civil_a and_o objective_a government_n of_o the_o church_n we_o be_v to_o seek_v in_o this_o for_o all_o his_o distinction_n 2._o he_o seem_v confuse_o to_o refer_v to_o both_o these_o as_o he_o here_o manage_v the_o distinction_n or_o at_o least_o some_o thing_n seem_v to_o draw_v the_o one_o way_n and_o some_o the_o other_o for_o when_o he_o deny_v christ_n power_n and_o authority_n speak_v of_o in_o the_o scripture_n to_o refer_v to_o the_o outward_a government_n of_o the_o church_n this_o must_v be_v mean_v of_o that_o government_n which_o be_v civil_a not_o of_o visible_a ecclesiastical_a government_n i_o hope_v he_o will_v not_o deny_v that_o to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o christ_n authority_n again_o where_o he_o grant_v christ_n internal_a mediatory_a power_n over_o the_o conscience_n this_o must_v be_v mean_v of_o his_o invisible_a government_n both_o because_o it_o be_v certain_a christ_n have_v such_o a_o power_n and_o our_o author_n here_o deny_v all_o other_o power_n of_o government_n to_o he_o also_o because_o no_o other_o power_n be_v internal_a over_o the_o conscience_n but_o this_o but_o whatever_o be_v his_o meaning_n this_o answer_n do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o force_n of_o our_o argument_n for_o if_o he_o deny_v the_o scripture_n that_o speak_v of_o christ_n power_n kingdom_n and_o authority_n to_o be_v mean_v of_o civil_a power_n but_o to_o be_v mean_v of_o visible_a internal_a power_n in_o the_o church_n this_o be_v all_o we_o desire_v for_o if_o christ_n have_v such_o a_o kingdom_n then_o the_o management_n of_o the_o visible_a government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v his_o trust_n in_o which_o his_o faithfulness_n will_v make_v he_o settle_v a_o particular_a form_n as_o moses_n do_v only_o i_o take_v notice_n how_o inconsistent_a this_o be_v with_o his_o principle_n see_v he_o deny_v any_o visible_a power_n in_o the_o church_n save_o that_o of_o word_n and_o sacrament_n as_o it_o follow_v immediate_o and_o put_v all_o other_o power_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o magistrate_n as_o do_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o erastians_n if_o he_o deny_v the_o scripture_n that_o speak_v of_o christ_n authority_n and_o kingdom_n to_o be_v mean_v of_o visible_a ecclesiastical_a government_n and_o make_v they_o speak_v only_o of_o a_o invisible_a government_n over_o the_o conscience_n which_o be_v exercise_v by_o his_o word_n and_o spirit_n in_o this_o first_o he_o be_v contrary_a to_o all_o man_n for_o even_a erastians_n themselves_o do_v grant_v that_o christ_n have_v such_o a_o kingdom_n but_o they_o will_v have_v it_o manage_v by_o the_o magistrate_n who_o they_o make_v christ_n vicegerent_n in_o his_o mediatory_a kingdom_n and_o other_o do_v hold_v such_o a_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o it_o be_v manage_v by_o the_o officer_n of_o his_o church_n second_o he_o derogate_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n deny_v that_o which_o be_v a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o kingly_a office_n what_o be_v christ_n a_o king_n not_o only_o of_o angel_n but_o of_o man_n unite_v in_o a_o visible_a society_n the_o church_n and_o yet_o have_v no_o visible_a government_n exercise_v in_o his_o name_n among_o they_o this_o be_v a_o ridiculous_a inconsistency_n three_o he_o be_v contrary_a to_o many_o scripture_n which_o speak_v of_o christ_n kingdom_n and_o authority_n and_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o a_o visible_a authority_n exercise_v in_o a_o visible_a government_n such_o as_o eph._n 4.10_o 11._o set_v up_o of_o pastor_n there_o mention_v be_v a_o visible_a act_n and_o it_o be_v make_v a_o act_n of_o his_o authority_n 1_o cor._n 11.3_o christ_n headship_n be_v mention_v with_o a_o reference_n to_o the_o order_v the_o visible_a decency_n of_o his_o worship_n also_o psal_n 2.8_o psal_n 22.27_o psal_n 110.3_o col._n 1.13_o and_o many_o other_o place_n which_o it_o be_v strange_a dare_v to_o restrict_n to_o the_o invisible_a exercise_n of_o christ_n authority_n in_o the_o soul_n four_o this_o be_v contrary_n to_o all_o these_o scripture_n which_o speak_v of_o the_o several_a outward_a act_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o christ_n government_n as_o gather_v a_o people_n to_o he_o isa_n 55.4_o 5._o act_n 15_o 14_o 15_o 16_o 17._o give_v they_o law_n isa_n 33.2_o mat._n 28.20_o mat._n 5.17_o 19_o verse_n etc._n etc._n set_v up_o officer_n eph._n 4.10.11_o give_v they_o power_n of_o discipline_n mat._n 16.19_o mat._n 18.17_o 18._o john_n 20.23_o five_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o himself_o for_o preach_v and_o administer_a sacrament_n be_v visible_a act_n if_o then_o christ_n as_o king_n have_v invest_v his_o servant_n with_o this_o power_n which_o he_o confess_v p._n 177._o where_o also_o he_o confess_v that_o he_o govern_v the_o church_n outward_o by_o his_o law_n he_o must_v have_v a_o visible_a government_n as_o he_o be_v king_n of_o his_o church_n that_o which_o he_o add_v viz._n that_o this_o be_v make_v know_v to_o we_o in_o the_o word_n but_o not_o the_o other_o viz._n that_o he_o have_v appoint_v a_o particular_a form_n this_o i_o say_v 1._o beg_v the_o question_n 2._o destroy_v his_o answer_n wherein_o he_o deny_v christ_n visible_a government_n for_o this_o be_v a_o part_n of_o it_o which_o he_o grant_v §_o 5._o another_o answer_n he_o frame_v to_o our_o argument_n from_o christ_n and_o moses_n p._n 177._o that_o if_o the_o comparison_n of_o christ_n and_o moses_n infer_v a_o equal_a exactness_n of_o dispose_v every_o thing_n in_o the_o church_n then_o we_o must_v be_v bind_v to_o all_o circumstance_n as_o the_o jew_n be_v but_o there_o be_v this_o difference_n between_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n that_o there_o all_o ceremony_n and_o circumstance_n be_v exact_o prescribe_v here_o there_o be_v only_o general_a rule_n for_o circumstantial_a thing_n there_o the_o very_a pin_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n be_v command_v here_o it_o be_v not_o so_o but_o a_o liberty_n be_v leave_v for_o time_n place_n person_n etc._n etc._n reply_v 1._o we_o do_v not_o plead_v for_o a_o equal_a exactness_n in_o determine_v all_o thing_n we_o know_v the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n state_n of_o the_o church_n require_v a_o diversity_n here_o but_o we_o plead_v for_o the_o equal_a faithfulness_n of_o christ_n with_o moses_n now_o christ_n be_v entrust_v with_o set_v up_o a_o government_n in_o the_o church_n as_o well_o as_o moses_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o he_o behove_v to_o enjoin_v the_o particular_a form_n of_o it_o as_o moses_n do_v see_v without_o this_o great_a matter_n in_o the_o church_n even_o that_o whereon_o its_o union_n and_o be_v as_o a_o society_n do_v hang_v be_v leave_v at_o a_o great_a uncertainty_n
ordinary_a case_n and_o must_v ordinary_o take_v place_n can_v reach_v the_o end_n of_o government_n yet_o to_o say_v that_o it_o may_v be_v do_v ordinary_o can_v but_o clash_n with_o christ_n institution_n for_o when_o christ_n give_v rule_v power_n to_o presbyter_n though_o we_o may_v think_v that_o it_o be_v not_o his_o will_n that_o they_o must_v needs_o exercise_v it_o in_o all_o case_n yet_o must_v we_o think_v that_o he_o intend_v they_o shall_v exercise_v it_o ordinary_o for_o why_o give_v he_o they_o a_o power_n which_o they_o as_o ready_o never_o as_o ever_o act_n and_o that_o as_o man_n please_v to_o determine_v we_o must_v not_o think_v that_o it_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o christ_n commission_n to_o his_o servant_n that_o man_n may_v without_o the_o force_n of_o necessity_n lay_v on_o by_o a_o extraordinary_a providence_n and_o then_o god_n do_v it_o and_o not_o man_n hinder_v the_o act_n of_o it_o as_o as_o they_o will_n 2._o it_o be_v suppose_v without_o ground_n that_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n can_v ordinary_o require_v the_o restrain_v power_n give_v by_o christ_n for_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o what_o be_v ordinary_o good_a for_o the_o church_n how_o can_v we_o better_o discern_v that_o than_o by_o look_v into_o christ_n institution_n wherefore_o see_v by_o this_o equal_a power_n at_o least_o in_o actu_fw-la primo_fw-la be_v give_v to_o presbytery_n we_o be_v to_o think_v that_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o power_n be_v best_a for_o the_o church_n though_o ambitious_a man_n and_o they_o who_o will_v flatter_v the_o magistrate_n think_v otherwise_o yea_o though_o the_o best_a of_o man_n shall_v dissent_v sure_a christ_n give_v such_o a_o power_n say_v more_o for_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o then_o man_n opinion_n though_o seem_v to_o have_v a_o foundation_n on_o some_o inconvenience_n of_o it_o can_v say_v against_o it_o especial_o consider_v what_o ever_o way_n beside_o man_n devise_v be_v attend_v with_o as_o great_a if_o not_o great_a inconvenience_n of_o another_o nature_n 3._o i_o have_v already_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o this_o alienation_n of_o power_n give_v by_o christ_n do_v not_o only_o reach_v the_o actus_fw-la secundus_fw-la of_o it_o but_o even_o the_o actus_fw-la primus_fw-la see_v a_o man_n be_v not_o in_o capacity_n to_o recall_v his_o deed_n and_o reassume_v the_o exercise_n of_o his_o power_n though_o it_o be_v improve_v never_o so_o much_o against_o the_o end_n of_o christ_n give_v and_o his_o alienate_n of_o it_o sect._n 19_o 5._o proof_n which_o be_v direct_o against_o enlarge_a the_o exercise_n of_o church_n power_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o beyond_o what_o christ_n have_v give_v they_o if_o the_o exercise_n of_o that_o power_n which_o christ_n have_v give_v to_o all_o may_v be_v take_v from_o the_o rest_n and_o give_v to_o one_o then_o that_o one_o get_v a_o power_n both_o in_o actu_fw-la primo_fw-la &_o in_fw-la secundo_fw-la which_o he_o have_v not_o from_o christ_n but_o this_o be_v unlawful_a ergo_fw-la the_o major_n i_o prove_v for_o it_o be_v clear_a he_o get_v power_n in_o actu_fw-la secundo_fw-la which_o he_o have_v not_o from_o christ_n ergo_fw-la he_o get_v such_o power_n in_o actu_fw-la primo_fw-la see_v actus_fw-la secundus_fw-la can_v be_v without_o primus_fw-la nor_o lawful_a exercise_n of_o power_n without_o the_o jus_o or_o power_n itself_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o christ_n give_v only_o the_o actus_fw-la primus_fw-la and_o that_o so_o as_o it_o extend_v to_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o therefore_o no_o actus_fw-la secundus_fw-la of_o power_n can_v be_v give_v to_o one_o which_o do_v extend_v further_a than_o this_o answ_n 1._o it_o be_v true_a he_o give_v formal_o only_o the_o actus_fw-la primus_fw-la but_o the_o actus_fw-la secundus_fw-la do_v result_v from_o it_o and_o therefore_o he_o give_v both_o 2._o it_o be_v true_a the_o power_n that_o christ_n give_v do_v extend_v to_o the_o whole_a church_n but_o this_o must_v be_v understand_v with_o a_o twofold_a distinction_n dist_n 1._o disjunctive_a it_o be_v true_a that_o be_v every_o minister_n have_v a_o power_n to_o rule_v whatever_o part_n of_o the_o church_n this_o or_o that_o or_o another_o so_o that_o no_o part_n of_o it_o be_v without_o his_o commission_n as_o that_o he_o shall_v go_v beyond_o his_o bound_n in_o be_v set_v over_o it_o conjunctive_a it_o be_v false_a that_o be_v christ_n have_v not_o give_v so_o much_o of_o the_o actus_fw-la primus_fw-la o●_n power_n to_o rule_v all_o or_o many_o congregation_n dist_n 2._o when_o christ_n give_v the_o actus_fw-la primus_fw-la of_o power_n to_o a_o minister_n extend_v to_o the_o whole_a church_n it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o adequate_a i._n e._n that_o he_o have_v a_o share_n in_o that_o power_n so_o extend_v and_o may_v in_o conjunction_n with_o other_o rule_n the_o whole_a church_n not_o adequate_a i._n e._n christ_n have_v not_o give_v to_o any_o such_o a_o power_n as_o that_o he_o by_o himself_o or_o with_o a_o few_o exclude_v the_o rest_n who_o be_v also_o in_o the_o commission_n rule_v the_o whole_a church_n so_o that_o when_o ever_o any_o one_o exercise_v authority_n by_o himself_o or_o exclude_v other_o who_o have_v the_o same_o power_n grant_v by_o christ_n over_o more_o than_o his_o particular_a congregation_n over_o which_o he_o may_v have_v personal_a inspection_n he_o take_v a_o power_n in_o actu_fw-la secundo_fw-la where_o christ_n have_v give_v he_o not_o jus_o nor_o actus_fw-la primus_fw-la of_o power_n the_o minor_a of_o the_o argument_n be_v manifest_a for_o when_o both_o power_n and_o exercise_v of_o it_o be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n which_o christ_n have_v not_o give_v this_o be_v set_v up_o a_o new_a office_n which_o christ_n have_v not_o set_v up_o for_o what_o be_v a_o office_n in_o the_o church_n but_o a_o power_n and_o a_o lawful_a exercise_n of_o it_o but_o this_o our_o author_n confess_v to_o be_v unlawful_a ergo_fw-la 6._o proof_n it_o be_v presumption_n even_o among_o man_n for_o a_o servant_n to_o commit_v that_o work_n to_o another_o to_o do_v which_o his_o master_n have_v give_v he_o to_o do_v except_o he_o know_v that_o he_o have_v his_o master_n leave_n so_o to_o do_v this_o be_v so_o well_o know_v that_o i_o need_v not_o insist_v on_o it_o ergo_fw-la it_o be_v much_o presumption_n when_o christ_n have_v commit_v the_o rule_n of_o his_o house_n to_o every_o minister_n that_o some_o shall_v devolve_v that_o work_n on_o a_o bishop_n to_o do_v it_o for_o they_o unless_o they_o can_v show_v christ_n warrant_n for_o this_o which_o if_o mr._n stillingfleet_n or_o any_o other_o will_v do_v we_o shall_v acquiesce_v if_o there_o be_v any_o disparity_n in_o this_o comparison_n i_o be_o sure_a it_o will_v tend_v to_o the_o strengthen_n not_o the_o weaken_n of_o our_o argument_n for_o we_o be_v more_o absolute_o under_o christ_n command_n than_o servant_n be_v under_o their_o master_n his_o command_n be_v more_o perfect_a and_o effectual_a to_o compass_v their_o end_n without_o our_o take_v our_o own_o way_n in_o manage_v obedience_n to_o they_o than_o man_n be_v also_o the_o there_o be_v a_o great_a tie_n to_o cleave_v scrupulous_o to_o his_o injunction_n than_o to_o man_n also_o the_o matter_n about_o which_o they_o be_v be_v of_o more_o weight_n and_o miscarriage_n in_o they_o more_o dangerous_a than_o man_n command_n all_o which_o make_v it_o more_o absurd_a to_o commit_v the_o execise_a of_o our_o power_n that_o he_o give_v to_o other_o than_o for_o servant_n to_o do_v so_o with_o their_o master_n work_n sect._n 20._o for_o better_a understanding_n of_o what_o he_o have_v say_v our_o author_n subjoin_v a_o distinction_n of_o a_o twofold_a power_n belong_v to_o church_n officer_n viz._n a_o power_n of_o order_n in_o preach_v the_o word_n visit_v the_o sick_a administer_a the_o sacrament_n etc._n etc._n this_o he_o make_v to_o be_v inseparable_o join_v to_o the_o function_n and_o to_o belong_v to_o every_o one_o personal_a capacity_n both_o in_o actu_fw-la primo_fw-la and_o actu_fw-la secundo_fw-la and_o a_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o visit_v church_n overseeing_a particular_a pastor_n ordination_n church_n censure_n make_v rule_n for_o decency_n this_o he_o make_v to_o be_v in_o every_o presbyter_n quoad_fw-la aptitudinem_fw-la and_o habitual_o so_o as_o he_o have_v a_o jus_o to_o it_o in_o actu_fw-la primo_fw-la but_o the_o exercise_n and_o limitation_n of_o it_o and_o some_o further_a power_n of_o choice_n and_o delegation_n to_o it_o and_o some_o further_a authority_n beside_o the_o power_n of_o order_n and_o when_o this_o power_n either_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n or_o by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n or_o both_o be_v devolve_v to_o some_o particular_a person_n though_o quoad_fw-la aptitudinem_fw-la
the_o power_n remain_v in_o every_o presbyter_n yet_o quoad_fw-la executionem_fw-la it_o belong_v to_o they_o who_o be_v so_o appoint_v to_o this_o i_o reprove_v a_o few_o thing_n brief_o 1._o i_o take_v notice_n here_o of_o a_o contradiction_n in_o terminis_fw-la to_o what_o he_o teach_v part._n 1._o c._n 2._o p._n 41._o and_o we_o refute_v p._n there_o he_o make_v the_o power_n of_o order_n peculiar_a to_o minister_n and_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n peculiar_a to_o the_o magistrate_n describe_v both_o power_n no_o otherwise_o then_o he_o do_v here_o and_o yet_o here_o he_o give_v the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n as_o well_o as_o of_o order_n to_o minister_n 2._o see_v he_o acknowledge_v both_o power_n quoad_fw-la jus_o to_o be_v equal_o give_v by_o christ_n to_o all_o minister_n it_o be_v strange_a that_o he_o shall_v deny_v that_o man_n may_v restrain_v the_o one_o for_o he_o confess_v the_o actus_fw-la secundus_fw-la of_o it_o to_o be_v inseparable_o join_v to_o the_o office_n and_o yet_o do_v bold_o affirm_v that_o they_o may_v restrain_v the_o other_o without_o give_v the_o least_o show_n of_o permission_n that_o they_o have_v from_o christ_n who_o give_v both_o power_n so_o to_o tamper_v with_o the_o one_o more_o than_o with_o the_o other_o if_o christ_n have_v make_v no_o difference_n between_o these_o and_o if_o he_o have_v it_o shall_v have_v be_v produce_v how_o dare_v man_n do_v it_o i_o confess_v nature_n make_v a_o necessity_n of_o restrict_v the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n for_o if_o every_o one_o shall_v rule_v when_o and_o where_o he_o please_v there_o will_v be_v confusion_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v needful_a that_o every_o one_o have_v their_o own_o charge_n which_o they_o exercise_v this_o power_n over_o but_o this_o be_v common_a to_o the_o power_n of_o order_n also_o though_o with_o some_o difference_n for_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a that_o every_o minister_n shall_v preach_v and_o baptize_v where_o and_o when_o he_o please_v without_o any_o limitation_n neither_o can_v this_o be_v without_o confusion_n also_o christ_n have_v make_v a_o limitation_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n for_o by_o give_v it_o to_o many_o and_o make_v it_o relate_v to_o thing_n of_o common_a concernment_n he_o have_v eo_fw-la ipso_fw-la determine_v that_o none_o of_o these_o who_o have_v it_o shall_v exercise_v it_o by_o himself_o nor_o without_o the_o concurrence_n and_o consent_n of_o they_o who_o be_v equal_a in_o commission_n with_o he_o this_o limitation_n of_o the_o exercise_n we_o confess_v to_o be_v warrantable_a but_o what_o reason_n there_o be_v i_o can_v understand_v why_o man_n shall_v take_v away_o the_o exercise_n of_o roll_a power_n from_o many_o and_o give_v it_o to_o one_o more_o than_o they_o can_v take_v away_o the_o exercise_n of_o preach_v power_n and_o so_o give_v it_o to_o some_o as_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o preach_v but_o only_o to_o rule_v more_o than_o they_o can_v take_v away_o the_o exercise_n of_o both_o power_n see_v christ_n have_v equal_o give_v they_o sure_o it_o be_v a_o impregnable_a argument_n that_o our_o author_n here_o furnish_v we_o with_o against_o himself_o man_n may_v not_o restrain_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o power_n of_o order_n further_o than_o nature_n make_v it_o necessary_a ergo_fw-la they_o may_v not_o any_o further_o restrain_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n because_o christ_n have_v not_o make_v such_o a_o difference_n in_o his_o give_v these_o power_n to_o man_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o restraint_n of_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n be_v sometime_o necessary_a because_o parity_n breed_v faction_n and_o many_o be_v unfit_a to_o rule_v ans_fw-fr even_o so_o let_v all_o preach_v do_v often_o breed_v heresy_n many_o preach_v false_a doctrine_n and_o many_o be_v unfit_a to_o preach_v so_o this_o argument_n must_v either_o plead_v for_o the_o restraint_n of_o both_o power_n or_o of_o neither_o let_v we_o then_o see_v what_o must_v be_v the_o remedy_n of_o this_o abuse_n of_o the_o power_n of_o order_n and_o the_o remedy_n of_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o other_o must_v be_v proportionable_a sure_o the_o remedy_n be_v not_o to_o restrain_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o power_n of_o preach_v except_o it_o be_v for_o a_o time_n in_o expectation_n of_o their_o amendment_n which_o hold_v also_o with_o reference_n to_o roll_a power_n but_o to_o put_v such_o unfit_a man_n out_o of_o the_o ministry_n be_v it_o fit_a to_o lay_v the_o work_n of_o a_o heretical_a preacher_n upon_o a_o curate_n and_o let_v he_o still_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o flock_n though_o his_o curate_n do_v the_o work_n for_o he_o no_o but_o he_o shall_v be_v remove_v and_o another_o put_v in_o his_o place_n even_o so_o they_o who_o be_v unfit_a to_o rule_v must_v not_o have_v a_o bishop_n do_v it_o for_o they_o but_o be_v remove_v that_o other_o fit_a man_n may_v be_v put_v in_o their_o place_n see_v roll_a ability_n be_v a_o necessary_a qualification_n of_o a_o minister_n as_o well_o as_o preach_v ability_n as_o be_v show_v before_o if_o parity_n breed_v faction_n we_o must_v censure_v the_o guilty_a not_o across_o christ_n institution_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o that_o power_n he_o have_v give_v sect._n 21._o 3._o it_o be_v not_o good_a sense_n that_o he_o say_v speak_v of_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n that_o though_o it_o belong_v habitual_o and_o in_o actu_fw-la primo_fw-la to_o all_o yet_o in_o a_o constitute_v church_n some_o further_a authority_n be_v necessary_a beside_o the_o power_n of_o order_n whether_o this_o be_v the_o printer_n fault_n or_o the_o author_n i_o know_v not_o but_o sure_o the_o power_n of_o order_n be_v no_o part_n of_o that_o authority_n by_o which_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n be_v exercise_v 4._o he_o leave_v we_o in_o suspense_n about_o the_o power_n of_o restrain_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n for_o he_o impli_v that_o it_o may_v be_v do_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o pastor_n or_o by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o magistrate_n or_o both_o if_o this_o power_n that_o christ_n have_v give_v his_o servant_n may_v be_v take_v from_o they_o in_o its_o exercise_n it_o be_v very_o fit_a we_o shall_v know_v to_o who_o the_o lord_n have_v give_v leave_n to_o do_v this_o i_o believe_v and_o have_v prove_v that_o no_o man_n may_v do_v it_o but_o if_o it_o may_v be_v do_v sure_o it_o be_v not_o thus_o leave_v at_o random_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v primi_fw-la occupantis_fw-la pastor_n themselves_o can_v do_v it_o for_o they_o have_v get_v the_o charge_n and_o they_o not_o the_o bishop_n who_o they_o entrust_v must_v give_v a_o account_n the_o magistrate_n may_v not_o do_v it_o for_o he_o be_v no_o ruler_n of_o the_o church_n but_o this_o be_v the_o high_a act_n of_o rule_v the_o church_n and_o of_o rule_v and_o dispose_n of_o the_o ruler_n of_o it_o as_o he_o please_v and_o if_o neither_o may_v do_v it_o both_o may_v not_o do_v it_o see_v the_o reason_n bring_v exclude_v both_o from_o any_o measure_n of_o power_n in_o that_o thing_n i_o do_v not_o stand_v on_o the_o authority_n of_o camero_n which_o be_v all_o the_o proof_n he_o have_v for_o his_o opinion_n cite_v p._n 198._o viz._n ordinatio_fw-la non_fw-la fit_a à_fw-fr pastore_n quatenus_fw-la pastor_n est_fw-la sed_fw-la quatenus_fw-la ad_fw-la tempus_fw-la singular_a authoritatem_fw-la obtinet_fw-la neither_o shall_v i_o strive_v to_o strain_v it_o to_o a_o sound_a sense_n but_o be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o truth_n that_o we_o have_v upon_o better_a ground_n than_o camero_n authority_n establish_v viz._n that_o ordination_n and_o other_o act_n of_o church-power_n be_v do_v by_o pastor_n not_o by_o virtue_n of_o any_o superadded_a power_n or_o delegation_n that_o they_o have_v from_o man_n above_o what_o christ_n have_v give_v they_o in_o their_o pastoral_a office_n but_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o power_n he_o have_v give_v to_o all_o pastor_n though_o the_o conveniency_n of_o exercise_v it_o hic_fw-la &_o nunc_fw-la require_v the_o concur_v of_o some_o more_o circumstance_n ergo_fw-la that_o other_o pastor_n join_v in_o ordination_n that_o it_o be_v not_o without_o the_o limit_n which_o be_v fix_v for_o order_n for_o the_o inspection_n of_o that_o society_n of_o pastor_n whereof_o such_o a_o one_o be_v a_o member_n or_o if_o it_o be_v without_o these_o limit_n that_o it_o be_v not_o without_o a_o special_a call_v from_o they_o who_o shall_v there_o exercise_v their_o authority_n the_o conclusion_n of_o our_o author_n need_v small_a animadversion_n suppose_v what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v by_o this_o say_v he_o we_o may_v already_o understand_v how_o lawful_a the_o exercise_n of_o a_o episcopal_a power_n may_v be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n
scripture_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n then_o common_a be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o christ_n have_v make_v this_o sense_n common_a among_o they_o neither_o must_v we_o understand_v the_o word_n as_o it_o be_v then_o common_o apprehend_v among_o the_o jew_n but_o as_o it_o be_v apprehend_v among_o christ_n ordinary_a hearer_n who_o be_v in_o expectation_n of_o another_o church_n and_o another_o way_n of_o government_n in_o it_o to_o be_v set_v up_o than_o be_v then_o among_o the_o jew_n i_o find_v no_o more_o in_o the_o author_n that_o be_v argumentative_a either_o against_o our_o opinion_n of_o this_o text_n or_o for_o his_o own_o he_o conclude_v p._n 228._o that_o this_o place_n though_o it_o speak_v not_o of_o church-government_n yet_o it_o may_v have_v some_o influence_n on_o it_o by_o way_n of_o analogy_n viz._n in_o prove_v 1._o gradual_a appeal_n 2._o church-censure_n 3._o the_o lawfulness_n of_o excommunication_n this_o he_o yield_v at_o least_o that_o something_o of_o church-government_n may_v be_v infer_v from_o this_o place_n then_o ex_fw-la concessis_fw-la it_o be_v not_o so_o impertinent_a to_o this_o purpose_n as_o he_o will_v have_v make_v we_o believe_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o chapter_n sect._n 8._o but_o let_v we_o see_v if_o we_o can_v draw_v any_o more_o out_o of_o it_o than_o he_o will_v yield_v we_o we_o have_v already_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v direct_o mean_v of_o church-government_n and_o to_o give_v rule_n for_o the_o right_a manage_n of_o it_o now_o i_o assert_v that_o it_o do_v implicit_o determine_v the_o form_n of_o church-government_n viz._n that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o parity_n not_o episcopacy_n which_o i_o thus_o make_v out_o the_o first_o authority_n before_o which_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o grieve_a party_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v be_v the_o church_n and_o it_o be_v also_o the_o last_o but_o if_o the_o church_n be_v govern_v by_o bishop_n this_o shall_v not_o be_v ergo_fw-la the_o church_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o bishop_n the_o major_n be_v clear_a for_o after_o secret_a and_o private_a admonition_n which_o be_v not_o authoritative_a immediate_o succee_v tell_v the_o church_n sure_o this_o church_n must_v be_v that_o authority_n which_o we_o must_v go_v to_o prima_fw-la instantia_fw-la and_o also_o that_o which_o must_v final_o decide_v the_o matter_n see_v excommunication_n do_v immediate_o follow_v upon_o disoblige_v this_o authority_n the_o minor_a i_o prove_v thus_o in_o the_o episcopal_a way_n the_o complaint_n must_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o bishop_n or_o to_o his_o delegate_n or_o delegate_n which_o be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o authority_n and_o he_o must_v be_v the_o last_o that_o must_v determine_v and_o on_o disobedience_n to_o he_o follow_v excommunication_n but_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o the_o church_n ergo_fw-la in_o the_o episcopal_a way_n complaint_n can_v be_v make_v to_o the_o church_n nor_o do_v the_o church_n final_o decide_v the_o matter_n the_o minor_a of_o this_o last_o syllogism_n be_v evident_a for_o neither_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o word_n nor_o scripture-use_a will_v bear_v that_o one_o man_n shall_v be_v call_v the_o church_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o episcopacy_n be_v so_o model_v as_o the_o bishop_n with_o the_o presbyter_n may_v judge_n of_o the_o offence_n and_o they_o may_v well_o be_v call_v the_o church_n answ_n in_o that_o case_n either_o the_o presbyter_n have_v a_o decisive_a vote_n as_o well_o as_o the_o bishop_n or_o they_o be_v only_o his_o adviser_n in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o bishop_n be_v only_o a_o praeses_fw-la which_o be_v not_o that_o episcopacy_n plead_v against_o though_o we_o judge_v it_o inconvenient_a in_o the_o 2d_o the_o bishop_n be_v the_o only_a power_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o such_o church_n as_o here_o mean_v for_o the_o church_n here_o be_v a_o church_n clothe_v with_o authority_n who_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o hear_v i._n e._n obey_v and_o for_o contumacy_n against_o which_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v but_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o counsel_n be_v not_o such_o a_o church_n for_o his_o counsel_n have_v no_o authority_n and_o himself_o can_v make_v a_o church_n and_o therefore_o both_o take_v together_o make_v no_o church_n have_v authority_n chap._n vi_o here_o mr._n still_v do_v undertake_v to_o lay_v aside_o apostolical_a practice_n from_o be_v a_o pattern_n for_o we_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o church-government_n what_o success_n he_o have_v in_o this_o attempt_n we_o now_o examine_v his_o two_o main_a scope_n in_o this_o chapter_n be_v that_o it_o can_v be_v know_v what_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v in_o this_o and_o that_o if_o it_o be_v know_v it_o be_v no_o bind_v example_n to_o we_o which_o desperate_a assertion_n do_v not_o a_o little_a reflect_v upon_o the_o scripture_n and_o tend_v to_o the_o cast_v loose_a the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n the_o latter_a of_o they_o i_o have_v speak_v to_o before_o and_o purpose_n to_o examine_v what_o he_o say_v for_o it_o concern_v the_o former_a i_o shall_v premise_v but_o this_o to_o our_o try_v of_o his_o proof_n that_o it_o be_v very_o strange_a the_o spirit_n of_o god_n in_o scripture_n have_v write_v so_o much_o of_o their_o practice_n both_o historical_o and_o imply_v it_o in_o doctrinal_a assertion_n and_o precept_n if_o for_o all_o this_o we_o can_v know_v what_o it_o be_v which_o if_o it_o do_v not_o accuse_v the_o scripture-relation_n of_o thing_n of_o great_a imperfection_n i_o know_v nothing_o for_o i_o be_o sure_a the_o scripture_n do_v purposely_o set_v down_o much_o of_o their_o practice_n both_o in_o preach_v administration_n of_o sacrament_n ordination_n of_o officer_n direct_v these_o officer_n in_o their_o behaviour_n in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n censure_n and_o other_o part_n of_o government_n if_o yet_o we_o can_v know_v by_o scripture_n what_o be_v their_o way_n in_o rule_v the_o account_n give_v of_o these_o thing_n must_v be_v very_o imperfect_a i_o believe_v it_o will_v be_v impute_v to_o any_o writer_n of_o the_o history_n of_o a_o church_n if_o out_o of_o his_o history_n can_v not_o be_v gather_v what_o be_v the_o government_n of_o that_o church_n shall_v we_o then_o think_v that_o the_o sacred_a writer_n who_o have_v undertake_v to_o give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v so_o deficient_a especial_o many_o of_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o be_v add_v by_o the_o same_o spirit_n out_o of_o which_o much_o may_v be_v gather_v to_o this_o purpose_n but_o let_v we_o hear_v how_o he_o make_v out_o this_o his_o strange_a opinion_n i_o insist_v not_o on_o what_o he_o write_v of_o the_o apostle_n commission_n i_o confess_v the_o form_n of_o government_n be_v not_o express_v in_o it_o though_o we_o have_v ground_n to_o think_v that_o when_o christ_n charge_v they_o to_o tooth_n his_o people_n to_o observe_v all_o he_o command_v they_o matth._n 28.20_o that_o it_o be_v his_o will_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o leave_v so_o great_a a_o matter_n as_o be_v the_o form_n of_o church-government_n to_o man_n will_n but_o that_o his_o institution_n shall_v be_v observe_v in_o this_o especial_o see_v he_o spend_v 40_o day_n with_o they_o before_o his_o ascension_n act_v 1.3_o speak_v of_o the_o thing_n pertain_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n that_o be_v the_o gospel-church_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o think_v that_o among_o all_o his_o instruction_n to_o they_o then_o he_o tell_v they_o nothing_o of_o his_o will_n about_o the_o way_n of_o govern_v his_o church_n neither_o do_v i_o take_v notice_n of_o his_o large_a discourse_n about_o the_o division_n of_o province_n among_o the_o apostle_n nor_o of_o his_o too_o true_a observation_n that_o look_v on_o ancient_a practice_n through_o the_o glass_n of_o our_o own_o custom_n have_v breed_v many_o mistake_n only_o i_o wonder_v at_o his_o bring_n that_o for_o a_o instance_n that_o lay-elders_a be_v prove_v from_o the_o name_n presbyter_n i_o believe_v there_o be_v never_o any_o that_o use_v such_o a_o argument_n see_v the_o name_n be_v common_a to_o they_o and_o preaching-elders_a he_o will_v find_v strong_a argument_n than_o this_o for_o that_o order_n of_o church-officer_n if_o he_o please_v to_o read_v the_o assertor_n of_o it_o sect._n 2._o for_o clear_v what_o be_v apostolical_a practice_n he_o lay_v down_o this_o as_o a_o foundation_n p._n 239_o etc._n etc._n that_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o form_n church_n do_v observe_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o jewish_a synagogue_n about_o this_o notion_n he_o spend_v a_o huge_a deal_n of_o pain_n as_o if_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o cause_n lie_v here_o but_o to_o what_o purpose_v it_o be_v except_o to_o show_v his_o read_n and_o skill_n in_o antiquity_n i_o know_v not_o do_v it_o
to_o be_v christ_n law_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v in_o a_o error_n about_o they_o but_o how_o absurd_a this_o be_v sad_a experience_n make_v too_o evident_a be_v it_o not_o a_o controversy_n whether_o christ_n have_v appoint_v seven_o or_o but_o two_o sacrament_v whether_o he_o have_v command_v we_o to_o pray_v to_o saint_n depart_v whether_o excommunication_n be_v loy_n his_o law_n etc._n etc._n we_o must_v then_o either_o say_v that_o christ_n have_v make_v no_o law_n in_o these_o thing_n or_o that_o man_n can_v mistake_v in_o they_o but_o that_o they_o who_o oppose_v the_o truth_n herein_o do_v oppose_v that_o which_o they_o know_v to_o be_v christ_n law_n or_o that_o christ_n have_v make_v and_o reveal_v a_o law_n about_o these_o thing_n but_o these_o man_n can_v see_v it_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o author_n assertion_n 3._o be_v it_o not_o enough_o to_o bind_v the_o conscience_n of_o any_o who_o sober_o seek_v to_o know_v what_o be_v the_o good_a and_o perfect_a and_o acceptable_a will_n of_o god_n that_o the_o lord_n in_o his_o word_n have_v give_v some_o intimation_n from_o which_o we_o may_v gather_v that_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v his_o will_n sure_a see_v it_o be_v his_o will_n that_o bind_v the_o conscience_n whatever_o way_n we_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o this_o will_n we_o be_v oblige_v by_o it_o to_o our_o duty_n now_o we_o may_v be_v able_a in_o some_o case_n to_o deduce_v from_o scripture_n such_o a_o thing_n to_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n though_o it_o be_v not_o set_v down_o in_o such_o evident_a term_n as_o be_v here_o mention_v as_o be_v clear_a to_o any_o who_o do_v consider_v 4._o there_o be_v many_o point_n of_o truth_n or_o many_o credenda_fw-la in_o the_o scripture_n which_o want_v such_o a_o evidence_n of_o revelation_n as_o be_v here_o require_v which_o yet_o we_o be_v to_o believe_v as_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n for_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o lord_n have_v teach_v we_o many_o thing_n in_o the_o bible_n as_o it_o be_v on_o the_o bye_n and_o leave_v they_o to_o be_v gather_v from_o scripture_n assertion_n yea_o many_o time_n truth_n be_v couch_v in_o duty_n command_v as_o command_v also_o be_v comprehend_v in_o assertion_n and_o promise_n now_o if_o this_o clearness_n of_o term_n in_o the_o revelation_n of_o the_o credenda_fw-la of_o religion_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o bind_v the_o conscience_n to_o believe_v how_o be_v it_o imaginable_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v necessary_a in_o the_o revelation_n of_o the_o agenda_fw-la to_o bind_v the_o will_n to_o act_v see_v the_o lord_n do_v as_o peremptory_o require_v we_o to_o believe_v what_o he_o have_v say_v as_o to_o do_v what_o he_o have_v command_v 5._o for_o the_o exception_n that_o he_o make_v of_o the_o change_a some_o circumstance_n of_o old_a law_n i_o see_v not_o on_o what_o foundation_n of_o reason_n the_o difference_n between_o these_o and_o new_a law_n can_v stand_v but_o that_o this_o shift_n serve_v his_o purpose_n for_o to_o take_v his_o own_o instance_n suppose_v a_o stand_a law_n for_o a_o sabbath_n and_o that_o the_o seven_o day_n must_v be_v keep_v this_o circumstance_n as_o he_o be_v please_v to_o call_v it_o that_o not_o the_o seven_o but_o the_o first_o day_n be_v keep_v be_v real_o a_o new_a law_n yea_o there_o be_v here_o two_o new_a law_n one_o abrogate_a what_o be_v before_o and_o make_v it_o no_o duty_n to_o keep_v the_o seven_o day_n another_o establish_v a_o new_a which_o be_v not_o before_o and_o make_v it_o a_o duty_n to_o keep_v the_o first_o day_n now_o if_o this_o may_v be_v think_v no_o obliginglaw_n of_o christ_n without_o that_o evidence_n of_o revelation_n which_o he_o talk_v of_o why_o may_v not_o another_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o such_o before_o if_o we_o be_v to_o look_v to_o apostolic_a practice_n as_o ground_v sufficient_a why_o we_o shall_v think_v it_o christ_n will_n that_o we_o shall_v keep_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n to_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v not_o do_v before_o why_o shall_v we_o not_o think_v the_o same_o ground_n sufficient_a why_o minister_n shall_v rule_v the_o church_n by_o a_o parity_n of_o authority_n yea_o reason_n will_v say_v that_o there_o be_v need_n of_o more_o clearness_n in_o the_o revelation_n of_o christ_n will_n for_o alter_v a_o stand_a law_n in_o such_o of_o its_o circumstance_n as_o do_v annul_v one_o duty_n and_o establish_v another_o than_o for_o settle_v that_o as_o duty_n which_o be_v altogether_o new_a see_v in_o the_o former_a we_o must_v both_o know_v the_o will_n of_o god_n in_o abrogate_a and_o establish_v in_o the_o late_a we_o be_v to_o know_v only_o that_o he_o will_v establish_v sucha_fw-mi thing_n §_o 13._o in_o his_o examination_n of_o what_o make_v a_o unalterable_a divine_a right_n i_o agree_v to_o most_o that_o he_o teach_v only_o his_o postulatum_fw-la p._n 14._o one_o which_o he_o build_v all_o his_o assertion_n need_v to_o be_v a_o little_a clear_v he_o assert_v that_o nothing_o can_v be_v found_v on_o divine_a right_n nor_o bind_v believer_n as_o a_o positive_a law_n but_o what_o may_v be_v certain_o know_v to_o have_v come_v from_o god_n with_o a_o intention_n to_o bind_v believer_n to_o the_o world_n end_n where_o i_o only_o take_v notice_n that_o though_o plerophory_n in_o that_o case_n be_v very_o desirable_a yet_o such_o certainty_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o our_o obligation_n but_o so_o much_o knowledge_n of_o the_o will_n of_o god_n as_o may_v satisfy_v the_o conscience_n by_o incline_v it_o to_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o not_o leave_v it_o absolute_o in_o suspense_n if_o this_o be_v not_o sufficient_a we_o shall_v take_v off_o all_o obligation_n of_o god_n positive_a law_n from_o most_o man_n for_o few_o have_v plerophorie_n in_o most_o thing_n i_o agree_v with_o he_o that_o a_o divine_a right_n be_v build_v on_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o on_o the_o immutable_a positive_a law_n of_o god_n also_o that_o these_o be_v three_o good_a mark_n of_o the_o immutability_n of_o divine_a positive_a law_n which_o he_o bring_v viz._n when_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n remain_v when_o god_n have_v declare_v such_o a_o law_n never_o to_o be_v change_v when_o it_o conduce_v to_o the_o be_v of_o a_o society_n that_o he_o will_v have_v to_o continue_v only_o i_o can_v see_v how_o these_o espeeial_o the_o former_a two_o mark_n do_v consist_v with_o the_o mutability_n of_o that_o church_n government_n in_o these_o thing_n we_o controvert_v about_o which_o the_o apostle_n practise_v no_o doubt_n as_o be_v christ_n will_n and_o law_n see_v there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n for_o parity_n now_o that_o then_o be_v and_o christ_n have_v not_o say_v that_o he_o will_v have_v it_o alter_v in_o after_o age_n §_o 14._o page_n 23._o he_o come_v to_o examine_v some_o pretence_n as_o he_o be_v please_v to_o call_v they_o for_o a_o divine_a right_n and_o first_o he_o labour_v to_o enervate_v the_o argument_n for_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o church-government_n take_v from_o apostolical_a practice_n of_o which_o he_o promise_v to_o say_v more_o after_o but_o what_o he_o here_o say_v we_o shall_v examine_v i_o yield_v to_o he_o that_o all_o scripture_n example_n do_v not_o bind_v neither_o do_v any_o example_n bound_v as_o a_o example_n also_o that_o the_o rule_n whereby_o we_o know_v what_o example_n do_v bind_v be_v not_o immediate_o obligatory_a but_o directive_n i_o grant_v likewise_o that_o in_o such_o example_n that_o which_o bind_v we_o be_v either_o the_o moral_a nature_n of_o the_o action_n or_o the_o law_n command_v we_o to_o follow_v the_o example_n and_o yet_o all_o these_o concession_n yield_v he_o no_o advantage_n neither_o bring_v our_o cause_n any_o loss_n for_o when_o he_o require_v we_o who_o plead_v for_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o a_o particular_a form_n of_o church-government_n from_o apostolical_a example_n to_o show_v either_o the_o morality_n of_o their_o action_n or_o a_o law_n command_v we_o to_o follow_v they_o i_o answer_v as_o to_o the_o first_o there_o need_v no_o particular_a demonstration_n of_o the_o morality_n of_o apostolic_a action_n but_o this_o we_o can_v say_v for_o they_o the_o nature_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o action_n and_o the_o apostle_n do_v of_o they_o be_v consider_v reason_n will_v not_o suffer_v we_o to_o question_v the_o morality_n of_o they_o i_o mean_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o be_v the_o will_n of_o christ_n for_o we_o must_v think_v that_o in_o matter_n not_o light_a and_o occasional_a but_o weighty_a and_o of_o great_a concernment_n whether_o they_o be_v well_o or_o ill_o do_v and_o which_o be_v do_v on_o mature_a deliberation_n as_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o christ_n house_n in_o matter_n i_o
on_o by_o the_o church_n or_o rather_o by_o christ_n the_o church_n declare_v his_o will_n for_o so_o the_o church_n only_o command_v other_o wise_a we_o may_v as_o well_o say_v and_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v this_o man_n opinion_n if_o he_o believe_v what_o here_o he_o write_v that_o when_o the_o church_n ordain_v a_o minister_n and_o command_v he_o to_o preach_v christ_n the_o magistrate_n by_o forbid_v he_o to_o speak_v any_o more_o in_o that_o name_n make_v null_a the_o former_a obligation_n it_o be_v true_a the_o magistrate_n may_v in_o some_o case_n restrain_v the_o outward_a exercise_n of_o what_o we_o be_v so_o oblige_v to_o and_o also_o when_o he_o do_v injurious_o forbid_v such_o exercise_n we_o may_v be_v in_o some_o case_n oblige_v to_o cede_fw-la to_o this_o violence_n but_o neither_o of_o these_o destroy_v our_o obligation_n to_o our_o duty_n neither_o the_o power_n by_o which_o it_o be_v lay_v on_o more_o than_o the_o magistrate_n do_v destroy_v my_o obligation_n to_o obey_v my_o father_n or_o his_o power_n over_o i_o when_o he_o put_v i_o in_o prison_n and_o so_o i_o can_v do_v what_o my_o father_n command_v the_o absurdity_n that_o he_o will_v fright_v we_o with_o do_v not_o follow_v from_o our_o opinion_n but_o from_o his_o own_o false_a supposition_n for_o the_o first_o it_o be_v not_o absurd_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v two_o supreme_a power_n about_o thing_n so_o different_a that_o one_o power_n can_v have_v they_o both_o for_o its_o formal_a object_n will_v not_o the_o author_n grant_v that_o minister_n have_v the_o supreme_a preach_a power_n that_o be_v not_o subordinate_a to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o the_o magistrate_n the_o supreme_a civil_a power_n why_o not_o then_o that_o they_o have_v the_o supreme_a roll_a power_n in_o church_n affair_n these_o power_n need_v not_o clash_n though_o they_o be_v not_o subordinate_a be_v about_o thing_n so_o different_a as_o be_v this_o world_n and_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v the_o soul_n and_o the_o body_n but_o this_o man_n fear_v that_o caesar_n be_v dethrone_v if_o we_o confess_v christ_n to_o be_v a_o king_n and_o so_o will_v have_v christ_n kingdom_n subordinate_a to_o caesar_n for_o the_o second_o there_o can_v be_v two_o obligation_n here_o for_o if_o the_o church_n keep_v within_o her_o limit_n her_o command_n be_v christ_n and_o so_o any_o contrary_a obligation_n must_v be_v null_a if_o not_o her_o authority_n lay_v on_o no_o obligation_n for_o the_o three_o it_o be_v the_o same_o argument_n and_o it_o admit_v of_o the_o same_o answer_n §_o 8._o have_v make_v the_o magistrate_n the_o sole_a judge_n and_o determiner_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n even_o ceremony_n themselves_o our_o author_n proceed_v p._n 49._o to_o examine_v the_o extent_n of_o his_o power_n assert_v in_o his_o former_a hypothesis_n and_o here_o he_o proceed_v by_o three_o step_n 1._o that_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n leave_v undetermined_a by_o the_o word_n this_o we_o assent_n to_o as_o it_o be_v here_o set_v down_o but_o can_v understand_v it_o as_o he_o do_v which_o appear_v a_o little_a after_o of_o ceremony_n but_o rather_o of_o bare_a circumstance_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n if_o he_o take_v these_o for_o one_o he_o be_v very_o ignorant_a of_o the_o nature_n of_o both_o neither_o of_o the_o species_n of_o church-government_n for_o which_o this_o indifferency_n of_o thing_n be_v here_o assert_v what_o he_o discourse_v here_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o indifferency_n i_o shall_v not_o insist_v upon_o intend_v to_o meet_v with_o it_o elsewhere_o only_o i_o take_v notice_n of_o his_o concession_n p_o 53._o that_o in_o thing_n whole_o indifferent_a both_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o common_a nature_n and_o their_o use_n and_o end_n that_o be_v neither_o command_v nor_o tend_v to_o the_o peace_n and_o order_n of_o the_o church_n there_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n why_o the_o nature_n of_o these_o thing_n shall_v be_v alter_v by_o humane_a law_n wherefore_o matter_n that_o be_v indifferent_a as_o to_o a_o command_n but_o be_v much_o conduce_v to_o the_o peace_n and_o order_n of_o the_o church_n be_v the_o proper_a matter_n of_o humane_a constitution_n concern_v the_o church_n policy_n let_v it_o be_v here_o consider_v that_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o proper_o indifferent_a but_o command_v viz._n where_o the_o peace_n and_o order_n of_o the_o church_n be_v enjoin_v and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o the_o church_n representative_a not_o of_o the_o magistrate_n to_o judge_v what_o thing_n be_v thus_o conducible_a to_o peace_n and_o order_n and_o to_o hold_v forth_o the_o do_v of_o these_o as_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n §_o 9_o his_o second_o step_n be_v that_o matter_n of_o this_o nature_n may_v be_v determine_v and_o restrain_v and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o the_o wrong_v of_o christian_n liberty_n so_o to_o do_v and_o this_o he_o do_v very_o large_o prove_v against_o some_o as_o he_o pretend_v of_o great_a note_n and_o learning_n i_o wonder_v who_o they_o be_v for_o i_o never_o meet_v with_o any_o who_o do_v deny_v what_o he_o assert_v it_o be_v true_a that_o many_o do_v and_o that_o warrantable_o maintain_v that_o where_o christ_n have_v leave_v we_o free_a man_n have_v no_o power_n by_o his_o mere_a will_n to_o restrain_v we_o especial_o in_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n but_o all_o do_v acknowl_v ge_fw-mi so_o far_o as_o i_o know_v that_o in_o thing_n though_o not_o express_o command_v which_o by_o their_o nature_n or_o circumstance_n be_v make_v conducible_a to_o the_o end_n that_o christ_n have_v enjoin_v we_o to_o endeavour_v the_o church_n may_v enjoin_v we_o and_o that_o without_o make_v any_o new_a law_n but_o by_o declare_v the_o will_n of_o god_n this_o and_o no_o more_o do_v all_o the_o argument_n which_o the_o author_n with_o much_o pain_n have_v set_v down_o conclude_v and_o indeed_o if_o our_o author_n have_v once_o prove_v the_o species_n of_o church_n government_n to_o be_v indifferent_a we_o shall_v not_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v determinable_a and_o imposeable_a not_o by_o the_o magistrate_n but_o by_o the_o church_n in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o his_o argument_n there_o occur_v several_a thing_n that_o i_o can_v assent_v to_o but_o they_o not_o be_v to_o the_o question_n in_o hand_n and_o intend_v to_o touch_v some_o of_o they_o in_o a_o treatise_n elsewhere_o i_o pass_v they_o here_o he_o have_v some_o greedy_a hint_n after_o obey_v whatever_o be_v command_v though_o unlawful_a the_o non-obligation_n of_o the_o covenant_n etc._n etc._n which_o do_v discover_v his_o spirit_n though_o the_o author_n do_v state_n the_o question_n as_o have_v be_v say_v yet_o all_o his_o reason_n whereby_o from_o p._n 56._o he_o prove_v the_o determination_n of_o indifferent_a thing_n not_o to_o take_v away_o our_o liberty_n do_v prove_v as_o much_o that_o determination_n ground_v on_o man_n mere_a will_n do_v not_o take_v it_o away_o for_o in_o that_o case_n there_o may_v be_v leave_v a_o liberty_n of_o judgement_n and_o there_o may_v be_v no_o necessity_n antecedent_n to_o the_o command_n as_o he_o say_v in_o his_o first_o argument_n also_o in_o that_o case_n the_o determine_n of_o the_o thing_n suppose_v they_o to_o be_v matter_n of_o liberty_n which_o be_v a_o second_o medium_n and_o the_o obligation_n in_o that_o case_n be_v only_o in_o respect_n of_o contempt_n and_o scandal_n which_o be_v his_o three_o argument_n and_o the_o repeal_n of_o the_o law_n or_o cease_v of_o the_o authority_n command_v may_v free_v we_o of_o imposition_n make_v by_o mere_a will_n which_o be_v his_o four_o argument_n wherefore_o these_o argument_n prove_v that_o which_o the_o author_n do_v not_o own_o if_o they_o prove_v any_o thing_n which_o be_v a_o token_n that_o they_o prove_v nothing_o at_o all_o but_o that_o i_o may_v short_o answer_v they_o the_o first_o argument_n be_v inconcludent_a for_o though_o radical_a liberty_n i._n e._n a_o right_a to_o do_v or_o not_o do_v be_v consistent_a with_o such_o command_n as_o man_n without_o warrant_n from_o god_n lay_v on_o we_o their_o authority_n never_o be_v able_a to_o destroy_v that_o right_n give_v to_o we_o which_o be_v found_v on_o the_o will_n of_o god_n yet_o these_o command_n be_v a_o unlawful_a take_n away_o of_o the_o exercise_n of_o our_o liberty_n for_o where_o neither_o scripture_n nor_o reason_n which_o be_v god_n law_n do_v bind_v man_n will_n ought_v not_o to_o bind_v especial_o in_o the_o thing_n of_o religion_n he_o have_v here_o p._n 57_o a_o gird_n by_o the_o way_n at_o they_o who_o hold_v one_o posture_n of_o receive_v the_o lord_n supper_n to_o be_v necessary_a as_o more_o destroy_a liberty_n than_o do_v the_o command_n of_o the_o magistrate_n impose_v one_o posture_n
answ_n if_o they_o hold_v this_o without_o warrant_n from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n i_o yield_v to_o what_o he_o say_v but_o if_o they_o can_v prove_v that_o we_o ought_v in_o this_o to_o imitate_v christ_n and_o keep_v a_o table-gesture_n as_o he_o do_v it_o be_v no_o destroy_v our_o liberty_n unless_o he_o think_v it_o less_o liberty_n to_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o will_n of_o christ_n declare_v by_o his_o example_n than_o it_o be_v to_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o will_n of_o man_n other_o falsehood_n i_o pass_v over_o it_o not_o be_v my_o intention_n to_o touch_v every_o thing_n but_o i_o wonder_v at_o a_o gross_a aspersion_n that_o he_o lay_v on_o the_o apostle_n paul_n viz._n that_o he_o do_v use_v the_o jewish_a ceremony_n as_o that_o he_o circumcise_a timothy_n when_o they_o be_v not_o only_a mortuae_fw-la but_o mortiferae_fw-la and_o that_o where_o there_o be_v no_o opinion_n of_o their_o necessity_n what_o be_v it_o i_o pray_v to_o say_v they_o be_v mortiferae_fw-la but_o that_o it_o be_v sin_n to_o use_v they_o for_o when_o they_o be_v mortuae_fw-la they_o be_v indifferent_a not_o as_o to_o the_o opinion_n of_o their_o necessity_n but_o as_o to_o their_o use_n than_o paul_n use_v they_o when_o it_o be_v sin_n to_o use_v they_o i_o hope_v the_o author_n will_v not_o own_o this_o when_o he_o be_v better_a advise_v but_o we_o see_v whither_o zeal_n for_o a_o error_n will_v lead_v man_n his_o other_o argument_n run_v on_o the_o same_o mistake_n viz._n they_o prove_v that_o radical_a liberty_n be_v not_o take_v away_o whatever_o be_v command_v but_o they_o prove_v not_o that_o when_o man_n command_v without_o warrant_n from_o the_o lord_n they_o hinder_v that_o exercise_n of_o liberty_n that_o the_o lord_n allow_v we_o wherefore_o i_o need_v not_o insist_v on_o any_o further_a answer_n to_o they_o p._n 59_o he_o make_v this_o difference_n between_o law_n concern_v ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a thing_n that_o these_o bind_z extra_fw-la casum_fw-la scandali_fw-la &_o contemptus_fw-la those_o not_o so_o whether_o this_o do_v consist_v with_o his_o opinion_n that_o both_o these_o law_n be_v from_o the_o magistrate_n let_v it_o be_v consider_v i_o think_v that_o the_o different_a way_n of_o obligation_n have_v be_v from_o the_o different_a authority_n not_o from_o the_o thing_n about_o which_o the_o law_n do_v converse_v and_o that_o violation_n of_o all_o the_o magistrate_n law_n have_v be_v alike_o opposite_a to_o his_o authority_n i_o mean_v where_o the_o thing_n be_v of_o equal_a moment_n as_o certain_o may_v be_v in_o thing_n civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a the_o wise_a advice_n of_o ambrose_n to_o augustine_n which_o he_o cit_v p._n 60_o 61._o i_o do_v with_o augustine_n reverence_n as_o coeleste_fw-la graculum_fw-la so_o it_o be_v understand_v of_o custom_n true_o indifferent_a but_o that_o the_o thing_n we_o plead_v about_o and_o that_o the_o author_n will_v permit_v to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o magistrate_n be_v such_o we_o can_v yield_v wherefore_o all_o this_o his_o pain_n about_o indifferent_a thing_n be_v to_o small_a purpose_n what_o he_o say_v p._n 62._o of_o superstition_n in_o the_o imagine_a necessity_n of_o thing_n real_o indifferent_a i_o will_v elsewhere_o examine_v and_o what_o other_o also_o have_v allege_v to_o that_o purpose_n §_o 10._o his_o three_o step_n be_v to_o set_v bound_n to_o the_o restraint_n of_o christian_a liberty_n where_o his_o first_o rule_n be_v that_o nothing_o be_v impose_v as_o necessary_a but_o what_o be_v clear_o reveal_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o what_o if_o it_o be_v reveal_v so_o as_o it_o be_v visible_a to_o they_o who_o read_v and_o search_v attentive_o though_o it_o be_v not_o clear_o reveal_v must_v such_o thing_n be_v slight_v as_o no_o part_n of_o god_n will_v but_o of_o this_o we_o have_v say_v enough_o before_o the_o second_o rule_n be_v that_o nothing_o be_v determine_v but_o what_o be_v sufficient_o know_v to_o be_v indifferent_a in_o its_o own_o nature_n the_o way_n to_o know_v what_o be_v such_o he_o make_v to_o be_v by_o take_v the_o primitive_a church_n and_o the_o reform_a church_n to_o be_v judge_n in_o this_o i_o confess_v their_o decision_n shall_v have_v much_o weight_n but_o we_o dare_v make_v none_o judge_n but_o god_n speak_v in_o the_o scripture_n what_o if_o christ_n have_v in_o scripture_n signify_v his_o will_n in_o a_o point_n and_o yet_o these_o church_n look_v on_o it_o and_o use_v it_o as_o a_o thing_n indifferent_a must_v we_o then_o think_v it_o indifferent_a i_o hope_v not_o this_o be_v to_o lay_v too_o much_o weight_n on_o man_n especial_o consider_v that_o the_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n which_o do_v prostitute_v all_o or_o most_o of_o christ_n institution_n to_o man_n will_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v indifferent_a thing_n begin_v early_o to_o work_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n 2_o thes_n 2.2_o and_o few_o reform_a church_n want_v their_o own_o lees_n from_o which_o the_o lord_n be_v yet_o daily_o purge_v they_o wherefore_o i_o think_v with_o submission_n to_o better_a judgement_n a_o sure_a standard_n to_o know_v what_o be_v indifferent_a to_o be_v this_o what_o can_v be_v prove_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o lord_n in_o scripture_n and_o be_v not_o of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n neither_o primary_o nor_o secondary_o that_o be_v to_o be_v think_v indifferent_a pass_v his_o other_o rule_n in_o prosecute_a the_o last_o he_o open_v a_o door_n to_o humane_a ceremony_n though_o he_o seem_v to_o speak_v against_o they_o by_o approve_v the_o feast_n of_o dedication_n the_o jewish_a ceremony_n in_o the_o passover_n sure_o these_o be_v some_o more_o than_o ordinary_a decency_n neither_o be_v to_o be_v esteem_v of_o the_o same_o rank_n as_o he_o do_v with_o build_v of_o synagogue_n hour_n of_o prayer_n which_o be_v mere_a order_n the_o continuation_n of_o the_o passover_n by_o hezekiah_n which_o be_v transient_a no_o recurrent_a fast_n and_o have_v a_o reason_n then_o urgent_a and_o the_o feast_n of_o purim_n which_o be_v a_o civil_a solemnity_n and_o the_o fast_n of_o the_o four_o 5_o and_o 10_o month_n which_o be_v occasional_a for_o the_o captivity_n and_o expire_v with_o it_o but_o of_o this_o matter_n i_o treat_v at_o large_a elsewhere_o §_o 11._o in_o his_o 5_o hypothesis_n there_o be_v a_o unwary_a expression_n viz._n that_o thing_n determine_v as_o aforesaid_a by_o lawful_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n which_o to_o he_o be_v the_o magistrate_n do_v bind_v the_o conscience_n i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v that_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v for_o conscience_n sake_n and_o not_o that_o civil_a authority_n by_o itself_o do_v reach_v the_o conscience_n which_o protestant_n with_o good_a reason_n deny_v against_o the_o papist_n the_o rest_n of_o his_o first_o part_n need_v not_o our_o animadversion_n see_v it_o contain_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o presbyterial_a government_n but_o rather_o assert_v several_a part_n of_o it_o wherefore_o i_o shall_v only_o set_v down_o brief_o his_o assertion_n many_o of_o which_o be_v so_o many_o concession_n to_o we_o he_o assert_v cap._n 3._o that_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n dictate_v that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o society_n of_o man_n for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n that_o be_v a_o church_n and_o cap._n 4._o that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o government_n in_o this_o society_n where_o he_o make_v 6_o thing_n in_o this_o government_n to_o be_v juris_fw-la naturalis_fw-la 1._o that_o there_o be_v a_o distinction_n of_o person_n and_o a_o superiority_n both_o of_o power_n and_o order_n in_o some_o over_o the_o rest_n 2._o that_o the_o person_n so_o above_o other_o have_v respect_v pay_v they_o suitable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o employment_n cap._n 5._o the_o three_o thing_n be_v that_o all_o thing_n either_o pertain_v to_o the_o immediate_a worship_n of_o god_n or_o belong_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v perform_v with_o the_o great_a solemnity_n and_o decency_n that_o may_v be_v cap._n 6._o four_o that_o there_o be_v a_o way_n agree_v upon_o to_o determine_v and_o decide_v all_o the_o controversy_n arise_v in_o the_o church_n which_o immediate_o tend_v to_o the_o break_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o it_o where_o he_o plead_v for_o the_o definitive_a sentence_n in_o the_o major_a part_n where_o power_n be_v equal_a and_o for_o liberty_n of_o appeal_n where_o there_o be_v subordination_n as_o be_v of_o natural_a right_n and_o that_o this_o subordination_n must_v be_v in_o a_o society_n consist_v of_o many_o company_n or_o congregation_n cap._n 7._o five_o that_o all_o who_o be_v be_v admit_v unto_o this_o society_n must_v consent_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o law_n of_o that_o society_n cap._n 8._o six_o that_o in_o a_o well-ordered_a society_n and_o so_o in_o the_o church_n every_o offender_n
popish_a and_o prelatical_a ceremony_n and_o whatsoever_o superstitious_a man_n can_v devise_v to_o bring_v into_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v no_o addition_n to_o the_o scripture_n nor_o a_o blot_n upon_o its_o perfection_n for_o these_o be_v not_o hold_v for_o necessary_a thing_n but_o indifferent_a and_o only_o necessary_a when_o command_v by_o authority_n which_o necessity_n i_o suppose_v mr._n still_v will_v plead_v for_o to_o his_o form_n of_o government_n now_o this_o consequence_n i_o hope_v he_o will_v not_o own_o wherefore_o he_o may_v be_v ashamed_a to_o own_o that_o from_o which_o it_o do_v so_o clear_o follow_v his_o three_o answer_n be_v yet_o of_o less_o weight_n viz._n that_o the_o essential_o of_o church_n government_n be_v in_o scripture_n not_o the_o circumstantial_o reply_n if_o he_o mean_v as_o sure_o he_o do_v the_o essential_o of_o government_n in_o its_o general_n and_o abstract_a notion_n in_o which_o it_o be_v not_o practicable_a without_o a_o particular_a form_n he_o say_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n the_o scripture_n may_v be_v a_o imperfect_a rule_n for_o church-government_n though_o it_o have_v these_o if_o he_o mean_v the_o essential_o of_o a_o particular_a form_n he_o destroy_v his_o own_o cause_n now_o we_o maintain_v that_o to_o the_o perfection_n of_o scripture_n there_o be_v require_v not_o only_o a_o general_a notion_n of_o government_n but_o so_o much_o as_o be_v sufficient_a light_n to_o direct_v the_o practice_n of_o government_n this_o can_v be_v without_o the_o institution_n of_o a_o particular_a form_n for_o government_n otherwise_o be_v not_o practicable_a if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o general_a rule_n in_o scripture_n about_o government_n want_v nothing_o requisite_a for_o the_o complete_a practice_n of_o government_n but_o the_o determination_n of_o circumstance_n which_o can_v belong_v to_o scripture_n perfection_n ans_fw-fr this_o we_o deny_v if_o by_o general_a rule_n he_o mean_v as_o sure_o he_o do_v such_o as_o do_v not_o determine_v a_o particular_a form_n it_o be_v some_o more_o than_o a_o circumstance_n whether_o pastor_n exercise_v that_o power_n christ_n have_v give_v they_o or_o commit_v it_o to_o a_o bishop_n i_o hope_v it_o be_v more_o than_o a_o bare_a circumstance_n in_o civil_a government_n whether_o the_o power_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o or_o a_o few_o or_o all_o the_o people_n even_o so_o it_o be_v here_o yea_o herein_o lie_v the_o very_a essence_n of_o a_o form_n of_o government_n if_o this_o than_o be_v not_o find_v in_o scripture_n the_o essential_o of_o a_o form_n be_v want_v but_o a_o form_n be_v essential_a to_o government_n consider_v as_o practicable_a ergo_fw-la some_o of_o the_o essential_o of_o government_n be_v want_v chap._n v._n have_v refute_v as_o he_o suppose_v the_o general_a argument_n for_o a_o particular_a form_n of_o church-government_n to_o have_v be_v lay_v down_o in_o scripture_n he_o come_v now_o to_o particular_a argument_n which_o be_v bring_v for_o some_o one_o form_n and_o many_o he_o take_v much_o pain_n to_o refute_v in_o this_o chapter_n which_o i_o be_o confident_a never_o any_o do_v make_v use_n of_o to_o prove_v what_o he_o oppose_v we_o shall_v let_v he_o pass_v with_o his_o suppose_a victory_n over_o these_o and_o only_o take_v notice_n of_o what_o oppose_v the_o truth_n we_o hold_v or_o the_o argument_n by_o which_o it_o be_v establish_v i_o shall_v only_o note_v not_o insist_v upon_o his_o large_a harangue_n by_o which_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o chapter_n he_o charge_v all_o who_o be_v not_o as_o sceptical_a about_o church-government_n as_o himself_o with_o prejudice_n and_o follow_v custom_n and_o education_n rather_o than_o truth_n and_o be_v loath_a to_o quit_v that_o opinion_n though_o false_a which_o once_o they_o have_v be_v engage_v in_o to_o which_o i_o say_v nothing_o but_o let_v every_o one_o search_v his_o own_o conscience_n and_o see_v what_o ground_n his_o persuasion_n stand_v upon_o i_o hope_v the_o sincerity_n of_o many_o will_v be_v able_a to_o bear_v they_o out_o before_o god_n and_o the_o solid_a reason_n they_o be_v able_a to_o produce_v will_v make_v they_o stand_v before_o man_n against_o such_o reproach_n of_o this_o adversary_n neither_o shall_v i_o retaliate_v this_o his_o charity_n with_o the_o jealousy_n of_o many_o who_o fear_v that_o they_o who_o cast_v church-government_n thus_o loose_a that_o the_o magistrate_n may_v dispose_v of_o it_o at_o his_o pleasure_n do_v fetch_v the_o strength_n of_o their_o argument_n and_o the_o life_n of_o their_o persuasion_n from_o no_o better_a topic_n than_o design_v to_o please_v they_o who_o can_v reward_v this_o their_o pain_n or_o to_o hold_v fast_o that_o which_o be_v good_a as_o some_o have_v speak_v of_o their_o fat_a benefice_n what_o ever_o side_n of_o the_o world_n be_v uppermost_a to_o which_o end_n this_o opinion_n be_v a_o notable_a mean_v i_o desire_v to_o judge_v no_o man_n the_o lord_n will_v ere_o long_o judge_v our_o opinion_n and_o motive_n too_o but_o this_o i_o be_o sure_a of_o we_o have_v no_o worldly_a bait_n to_o allure_v we_o at_o this_o time_n to_o plead_v for_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o presbyteral_a government_n and_o if_o the_o interest_n of_o christ_n do_v not_o more_o move_v we_o than_o our_o own_o we_o may_v with_o much_o worldly_a advantage_n yield_v the_o cause_n we_o do_v not_o insist_v on_o any_o of_o christ_n act_n towards_o the_o apostle_n in_o call_v they_o send_v they_o out_o either_o first_o or_o last_o as_o argument_n for_o the_o form_n of_o church-government_n know_v that_o their_o office_n be_v extraordinary_a and_o temporal_a can_v be_v no_o rule_n for_o the_o ordinary_a case_n of_o the_o church_n wherefore_o i_o pass_v over_o all_o that_o he_o write_v in_o this_o chap._n till_o p._n 218._o where_o he_o undertake_v to_o vindicate_v two_o place_n of_o scripture_n from_o determine_v parity_n or_o imparity_n in_o the_o church_n the_o first_o be_v mat._n 20.25_o to_o which_o be_v parallel_v luk._n 22.25_o the_o king_n of_o the_o gentile_n exercise_v authority_n over_o they_o and_o they_o that_o exercise_n authority_n over_o they_o be_v call_v benefactor_n but_o you_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o though_o i_o confess_v there_o be_v other_o place_n more_o unquestionable_a to_o our_o purpose_n yet_o i_o see_v not_o the_o weight_n of_o what_o he_o have_v say_v against_o this_o place_n be_v bring_v as_o a_o argument_n against_o imparity_n his_o answer_n be_v make_v up_o of_o two_o first_o he_o assert_v and_o solid_o prove_v against_o papist_n that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o abuse_n of_o power_n that_o be_v here_o forbid_a but_o that_o the_o power_n itself_o speak_v of_o be_v forbid_v as_o incompetent_a to_o church-officer_n his_o proof_n for_o this_o i_o need_v not_o repeat_v i_o accept_v it_o of_o he_o as_o a_o concession_n second_o he_o say_v it_o be_v only_o civil_a power_n that_o be_v here_o forbid_a and_o so_o it_o do_v not_o make_v against_o imparity_n in_o church-officer_n reply_v he_o keep_v his_o wont_a way_n here_o which_o be_v to_o take_v much_o pain_n to_o prove_v what_o be_v least_o in_o debate_n with_o the_o adversary_n he_o deal_v with_o we_o do_v not_o question_v but_o the_o power_n itself_o not_o the_o abuse_n of_o it_o be_v here_o speak_v against_o but_o that_o it_o be_v civil_a power_n only_o we_o question_v and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o spend_v one_o word_n to_o prove_v we_o affirm_v that_o christ_n be_v here_o make_v a_o difference_n between_o his_o apostle_n and_o civil_a governor_n in_o this_o that_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v authority_n over_o another_o as_o it_o be_v among_o ruler_n of_o state_n and_o kingdom_n and_o so_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o imparity_n of_o power_n among_o they_o to_o prove_v this_o i_o borrow_v the_o 3d_o reason_n by_o which_o mr._n still_o militate_v against_o the_o abuse_n of_o power_n be_v here_o mean_v viz._n this_o only_o can_v answer_v the_o scope_n of_o the_o apostle_n contention_n which_o be_v about_o primacy_n the_o son_n of_o zebedee_n will_v have_v be_v set_v over_o the_o rest_n mat._n 20._o and_o their_o strife_n be_v which_o shall_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pro_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o drusius_n cite_v by_o leigh_n crit._n sac._n that_o be_v who_o shall_v be_v pope_n over_o the_o rest_n now_o though_o we_o deny_v not_o but_o they_o may_v be_v upon_o a_o civil_a and_o coactive_a power_n they_o dream_v of_o a_o earthly_a kingdom_n of_o christ_n yet_o sure_a this_o be_v neither_o main_o nor_o only_o in_o their_o design_n not_o only_o because_o they_o can_v not_o but_o know_v that_o christ_n kingdom_n in_o which_o they_o be_v to_o be_v officer_n shall_v be_v spiritual_a and_o conversant_a about_o the_o thing_n of_o another_o life_n though_o they_o think_v it_o may_v be_v
worldly_a to_o and_o therefore_o it_o can_v not_o be_v but_o they_o design_v a_o supremacy_n in_o that_o respect_n also_o not_o main_o both_o because_o they_o can_v not_o but_o know_v that_o their_o main_a work_n both_o in_o teach_v and_o rule_v be_v to_o be_v about_o the_o thing_n of_o eternity_n as_o also_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o luk._n 22.24_o that_o their_o contention_n be_v about_o supremacy_n in_o a_o power_n that_o then_o they_o have_v begin_v to_o be_v partaker_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o they_o know_v very_o well_o that_o yet_o they_o have_v no_o civil_a power_n see_v than_o they_o contend_v about_o eccl_n siastical_a supremacy_n and_o christ_n answer_n be_v suit_v to_o their_o intention_n and_o do_v whole_o discharge_v that_o power_n whereof_o it_o speak_v the_o first_o of_o which_o i_o have_v prove_v the_o two_o latter_a mr._n still_o have_v confess_v it_o follow_v that_o christ_n do_v here_o forbid_v all_o superiority_n of_o the_o apostle_n one_o over_o another_o so_o that_o not_o only_a christ_n have_v not_o set_v one_o over_o the_o rest_n but_o he_o will_v not_o permit_v themselves_o to_o do_v it_o if_o they_o will_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o simple_a forbid_v of_o it_o hence_o i_o infer_v the_o argument_n to_o our_o purpose_n thus_o if_o the_o apostle_n who_o have_v receive_v equal_a power_n from_o christ_n may_v not_o delegate_v that_o power_n to_o one_o who_o they_o may_v set_v up_o as_o chief_a then_o presbyter_n may_v not_o do_v this_o neither_o ergo_fw-la imparity_n of_o presbyter_n be_v unlawful_a the_o consequence_n be_v evident_a the_o antecedent_n i_o prove_v from_o parity_n of_o reason_n it_o be_v not_o immaginable_a that_o presbyter_n may_v set_v one_o of_o themselves_o over_o themselves_o and_o that_o bishop_n may_v not_o do_v the_o like_a and_o apostle_n the_o like_a see_v order_n may_v require_v the_o one_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o yea_o second_o if_o there_o be_v a_o disparity_n of_o reason_n it_o make_v much_o for_o we_o for_o sure_a the_o apostle_n have_v more_o liberty_n of_o manage_v that_o power_n they_o have_v receive_v from_o christ_n by_o prudence_n than_o pastor_n now_o have_v wherefore_o they_o may_v far_o rather_o restrain_v the_o exercise_n of_o it_o in_o themselves_o if_o they_o see_v cause_n than_o we_o may_v do_v 3._o i_o hope_v it_o will_v not_o be_v deny_v that_o what_o be_v here_o say_v to_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o say_v to_o they_o as_o apostle_n but_o as_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n who_o have_v receive_v the_o same_o power_n from_o christ_n that_o it_o be_v no_o temporary_a but_o a_o abide_a precept_n and_o therefore_o if_o it_o forbid_v superiority_n among_o the_o apostle_n so_o do_v it_o among_o presbyter_n mr._n still_o p._n 220._o object_v thus_o '_o this_o place_n do_v no_o way_n imply_v a_o prohibition_n of_o all_o inequality_n among_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n for_o then_o the_o apostle_n power_n over_o ordinary_a pastor_n shall_v be_v forbid_v ans_fw-fr concedo_fw-la totum_fw-la we_o also_o grant_v inequality_n among_o pastor_n and_o elder_n but_o that_o which_o we_o plead_v be_v that_o here_o be_v forbid_v a_o inequality_n among_o they_o who_o be_v of_o the_o same_o order_n that_o when_o christ_n have_v give_v man_n the_o same_o power_n and_o office_n as_o he_o do_v to_o the_o apostle_n they_o may_v not_o usurp_v power_n one_o over_o another_o nor_o take_v it_o though_o other_o will_v give_v it_o they_o this_o be_v clear_o prove_v from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v and_o further_o it_o may_v be_v hence_o also_o conclude_v that_o the_o inequality_n which_o be_v among_o church-officer_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v such_o as_o be_v among_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o world_n where_o a_o single_a person_n may_v have_v his_o under-officer_n at_o his_o command_n but_o that_o inequality_n must_v be_v of_o one_o order_n above_o another_o in_o place_n and_o rank_n both_o which_o do_v concur_v joint_o to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o church_n and_o thus_o also_o episcopacy_n be_v here_o make_v unlawful_a that_o pride_n and_o ambition_n be_v here_o forbid_a i_o ready_o grant_v he_o but_o that_o these_o be_v not_o only_o forbid_v be_v clear_a from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v sect._n 2._o the_o next_o place_n that_o he_o consider_v be_v mat._n 18.15_o 16_o 17._o where_o after_o private_a admonition_n be_v use_v in_o vain_a we_o be_v command_v to_o tell_v the_o church_n and_o they_o who_o do_v not_o hear_v the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v count_v as_o heathen_n and_o publican_n that_o which_o he_o first_o bring_v for_o a_o answer_n to_o this_o place_n be_v that_o because_o man_n of_o all_o opinion_n about_o church-government_n make_v use_v of_o it_o to_o establish_v their_o opinion_n therefore_o no_o argument_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o it_o for_o any_o opinion_n this_o unhappy_a way_n of_o reason_v i_o have_v meet_v with_o before_o and_o insist_v not_o now_o on_o it_o it_o be_v the_o devil_n way_n i_o perceive_v to_o raise_v contention_n about_o truth_n among_o some_o and_o have_v do_v this_o to_o tempt_v other_o by_o these_o contention_n to_o schism_n and_o slight_n of_o truth_n but_o we_o must_v not_o quit_v the_o light_n hold_v forth_o in_o this_o scripture_n because_o man_n have_v darken_v it_o by_o their_o raise_n dust_n about_o it_o let_v we_o search_v the_o more_o sober_o and_o careful_o not_o cast_v away_o the_o truth_n for_o this_o yet_o for_o all_o divers_a opinion_n that_o have_v be_v broach_v about_o this_o place_n mr._n still_v have_v a_o new_a one_o of_o his_o own_o which_o i_o shall_v brief_o examine_v the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o place_n he_o say_v well_o lie_v in_o these_o two_o 1._o what_o be_v the_o offence_n here_o speak_v of_o 2._o what_o be_v the_o church_n mention_v for_o the_o first_o he_o assert_v with_o more_o confidence_n than_o strength_n of_o reason_n when_o he_o say_v it_o be_v evident_a to_o any_o unprejudicate_v mind_n that_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o of_o scandal_n but_o of_o private_a offence_n and_o injury_n this_o he_o prove_v p._n 222._o his_o argument_n we_o shall_v consider_v after_o for_o the_o church_n he_o propose_v at_o length_n the_o erastian_n opinion_n as_o very_o plausible_a yet_o at_o last_o reject_v it_o p._n 224_o 225._o and_o return_n to_o the_o offence_n p._n 226._o which_o though_o he_o make_v to_o be_v private_a difference_n and_o quarrel_n yet_o he_o will_v not_o have_v they_o to_o be_v law-suit_n nor_o civil_a cause_n but_o such_o difference_n as_o respect_v person_n and_o not_o thing_n and_o then_o he_o determine_v p._n 227._o that_o the_o church_n be_v not_o here_o any_o juridical_a court_n act_v by_o authority_n but_o a_o select_a company_n who_o by_o arbitration_n may_v compose_v and_o end_v the_o difference_n and_o so_o conclude_v p._n 228._o that_o here_o be_v nothing_o about_o church-government_n though_o by_o analogy_n some_o thing_n about_o it_o may_v be_v hence_o draw_v this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o this_o opinion_n which_o i_o shall_v first_o refute_v and_o then_o consider_v his_o ground_n for_o it_o sect._n 3_o and_o first_o of_o all_o i_o can_v but_o wonder_v that_o this_o learned_a author_n shall_v with_o so_o much_o confidence_n deny_v this_o place_n to_o speak_v of_o church-government_n and_o nor_o say_v something_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o many_o argument_n for_o establish_v a_o form_n of_o government_n which_o be_v draw_v from_o it_o by_o many_o learned_a man_n as_o gillespy_n in_o his_o aaron_n rod._n rutherford_n in_o his_o jus_fw-la divin_n reg._n eccles_n beza_n de_fw-fr excom_n &_o presbyt_fw-la cawdry_n of_o church-reformation_n and_o other_o presbyterian_o beside_o many_o author_n of_o other_o judgement_n what_o be_v all_o their_o argument_n unworthy_a to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o and_o easy_o blow_v away_o with_o mr._n still_o his_o bare_a assertion_n for_o what_o he_o say_v of_o the_o matter_n of_o offence_n speak_v of_o in_o this_o place_n he_o seem_v to_o aim_v at_o a_o new_a opinion_n but_o i_o can_v see_v wherein_o it_o differ_v from_o what_o the_o erastians_n hold_n save_v in_o its_o obscurity_n for_o when_o he_o have_v with_o they_o make_v they_o to_o be_v no_o scandal_n nor_o sin_n against_o god_n but_o private_a injury_n against_o our_o neighbour_n he_o will_v not_o have_v they_o to_o be_v civil_a cause_n or_o lawsuit_n but_o such_o difference_n as_o respect_v person_n not_o thing_n what_o these_o can_v be_v i_o can_v understand_v for_o what_o wrong_n can_v i_o do_v to_o my_o neighbour_n beside_o scandalize_a he_o by_o sin_n against_o god_n for_o which_o he_o may_v not_o sue_v i_o at_o law_n if_o he_o mean_v not_o matter_n of_o money_n or_o meum_fw-la &_o tuum_fw-la but_o other_o injury_n against_o one_o person_n as_o beat_v reproach_n slander_n &c._n &c._n as_o i_o guess_v
arbitration_n may_v compose_v and_o end_v the_o difference_n against_o this_o conceit_n i_o bring_v these_o reason_n 1._o this_o company_n be_v to_o be_v call_v together_o by_o the_o offend_a party_n for_o the_o text_n carry_v the_o whole_a manage_n of_o the_o business_n to_o be_v by_o he_o and_o it_o be_v very_o like_o the_o stubborn_a offender_n will_v not_o be_v active_a in_o this_o now_o be_v this_o a_o way_n that_o our_o lord_n will_v prescribe_v for_o take_v away_o the_o distemper_n of_o a_o gall_a mind_n that_o his_o adversary_n so_o the_o stubborn_a offender_n look_v upon_o the_o other_o shall_v choose_v the_o person_n before_o who_o he_o be_v to_o be_v convent_v and_o who_o shall_v judge_n he_o this_o i_o can_v be_v induce_v to_o believe_v except_o i_o see_v more_o proof_n of_o it_o than_o our_o author_n be_v bare_a say_n it_o be_v so_o 2._o we_o must_v conceive_v that_o these_o three_o step_n of_o proceed_v here_o prescribe_v have_v some_o notable_a difference_n one_o from_o another_o and_o be_v remedy_n of_o different_a virtue_n and_o operation_n apply_v to_o this_o stubborn_a disease_n now_o the_o first_o step_n be_v secret_a admonition_n the_o second_o be_v private_a and_o charitable_a not_o judicial_a the_o three_o than_o must_v be_v different_a from_o both_o which_o i_o can_v conceive_v how_o it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v not_o authoritative_a in_o this_o author_n opinion_n it_o be_v no_o more_o but_o this_o when_o two_o or_o three_o friend_n can_v accommodate_v the_o matter_n then_o take_v a_o few_o more_o have_v no_o more_o but_o the_o same_o power_n the_o former_a two_o or_o three_o have_v now_o what_o great_a influence_n can_v 5_o or_o 6_o or_o 10_o have_v to_o persuade_v a_o stiff_a offender_n more_o than_o 2_o or_o or_o 3_o use_v the_o same_o motive_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o the_o difference_n can_v be_v such_o as_o christ_n intend_v when_o he_o prescribe_v this_o as_o a_o remedy_n of_o that_o evil_a the_o other_o can_v not_o cure_v 3._o when_o christ_n be_v here_o prescribe_v a_o cure_n for_o offence_n which_o may_v fall_v out_o among_o his_o people_n and_o be_v so_o exact_a in_o describe_v all_o the_o step_n of_o it_o and_o final_a result_n thereof_o we_o must_v conceive_v that_o his_o last_o cure_n will_v be_v such_o as_o will_v effectual_o root_v out_o that_o evil_a so_o as_o that_o it_o do_v not_o any_o more_o hurt_v his_o church_n or_o those_o who_o be_v harm_v by_o it_o now_o if_o the_o last_o mean_v be_v only_a arbitration_n and_o no_o juridical_a authoritative_a act_n this_o end_n can_v never_o be_v attain_v for_o neither_o be_v the_o stubborn_a offender_n gain_v nor_o be_v he_o take_v away_o that_o he_o may_v not_o the_o same_o way_n trouble_v the_o other_o party_n as_o before_o what_o great_a matter_n be_v gain_v if_o the_o wilful_a party_n will_v not_o hear_v this_o advise_v church_n our_o author_n dream_v of_o he_o be_v still_o a_o church-member_n enjoy_v the_o public_a fellowship_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n for_o all_o that_o these_o arbitrator_n can_v do_v and_o suppose_v some_o do_v withdraw_v private_a intimacy_n with_o they_o yet_o we_o can_v think_v that_o all_o be_v oblige_v to_o it_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o private_a arbitrator_n declare_v he_o stubborn_a when_o all_o do_v not_o know_v the_o cause_n which_o make_v they_o so_o determine_v nor_o the_o proof_n that_o do_v convince_v they_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o be_v allege_v against_o he_o it_o be_v then_o evident_a that_o this_o last_o remedy_n of_o the_o miscarriage_n be_v what_o it_o will_v of_o a_o stubborn_a offender_n which_o christ_n here_o prescribe_v be_v a_o authoritative_a act_n and_o therefore_o the_o church_n here_o be_v no_o company_n of_o private_a man_n for_o arbitration_n 4._o though_o we_o grant_v that_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v any_o company_n call_v together_o yet_o here_o it_o must_v be_v of_o more_o restricted_a signification_n and_o must_v needs_o signify_v a_o company_n call_v out_o of_o the_o world_n by_o the_o gospel_n to_o worship_n god_n and_o to_o serve_v he_o in_o the_o manage_n of_o his_o affair_n and_o institution_n which_o be_v not_o applicable_a to_o a_o company_n of_o arbitrator_n call_v by_o a_o man_n not_o by_o the_o gospel_n to_o agree_v contend_v party_n which_o be_v a_o work_n of_o duty_n common_a to_o all_o the_o world_n and_o none_o of_o the_o special_a work_n of_o the_o church_n as_o distinguish_v from_o other_o society_n now_o that_o the_o word_n church_n must_v be_v thus_o understand_v and_o not_o as_o mr._n still_v will_v have_v it_o i_o prove_v 2_o dly_a it_o be_v constant_o so_o use_v by_o the_o writer_n of_o holy_a scripture_n neither_o can_v a_o instance_n be_v bring_v in_o all_o the_o new_a testament_n where_o any_o ever_o put_v ecclesia_fw-la for_o a_o company_n meet_v about_o any_o business_n save_v that_o the_o town-clerk_n of_o ephesus_n use_v it_o otherwise_o act_v 19.39_o and_o luke_n speak_v of_o he_o in_o his_o own_o dialect_n use_v it_o as_o he_o do_v ver_fw-la 40._o but_o when_o christ_n here_o speak_v of_o a_o church_n to_o which_o he_o send_v his_o offend_a people_n by_o a_o stand_a law_n for_o the_o redress_n of_o their_o grievance_n we_o must_v certain_o conceive_v that_o he_o will_v have_v they_o by_o the_o church_n to_o understand_v that_o which_o be_v ordinary_o know_v by_o that_o name_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o how_o shall_v they_o know_v the_o meaning_n of_o a_o ambiguous_a word_n but_o by_o the_o constant_a use_n of_o it_o in_o the_o scripture_n 2._o the_o demonstrative_a article_n add_v in_o the_o greek_a put_v the_o matter_n beyond_o all_o question_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v a_o particular_o design_v church_n which_o they_o to_o who_o it_o be_v say_v have_v point_v out_o unto_o they_o not_o any_o church_n this_o or_o that_o a_fw-mi individuum_fw-la vagum_fw-la or_o such_o a_o church_n as_o themselves_o may_v particularize_v or_o pitch_v upon_o it_o be_v not_o asleep_o church_n but_o the_o church_n now_o a_o company_n of_o arbitrator_n choose_v ad_fw-la libitum_fw-la by_o the_o grieve_a party_n be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o church_n particular_o as_o individuum_fw-la determinatum_fw-la design_v by_o christ_n they_o be_v at_o best_a but_o asleep_o church_n and_o shall_v be_v here_o design_v only_o confusè_fw-la or_o vage_fw-la huic_fw-la aut_fw-la illi_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la which_o the_o word_n can_v bear_v now_o if_o we_o take_v it_o for_o a_o ruling-church_n or_o whatever_o church_n in_o scripture-sense_n it_o be_v here_o determine_v what_o church_n we_o shall_v bring_v the_o matter_n to_o viz._n that_o particular_a church_n we_o live_v in_o at_o least_o in_o prima_fw-la instantia_fw-la and_o it_o be_v not_o leave_v to_o our_o liberty_n to_o choose_v what_o church_n of_o many_o particular_n we_o will_v complain_v unto_o or_o if_o we_o take_v the_o article_n here_o prefix_v to_o denote_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o that_o church_n here_o speak_v of_o and_o to_o determine_v the_o word_n to_o its_o famostus_fw-la significatum_fw-la it_o have_v the_o same_o strength_n of_o a_o argument_n for_o not_o a_o company_n of_o private_a arbitrator_n but_o christian_n or_o their_o representative_n meet_v for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n or_o administration_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o his_o house_n be_v that_o church_n sect._n 6._o i_o come_v now_o to_o examine_v what_o mr._n still_v have_v to_o say_v against_o this_o interpretation_n of_o the_o place_n or_o for_o that_o which_o himself_o have_v devise_v p._n 222._o he_o undertake_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o offence_n here_o speak_v of_o be_v not_o any_o scandal_n or_o sin_n against_o god_n but_o a_o private_a injury_n his_o argument_n be_v 1._o from_o the_o parallel_n place_n luke_n 17.3_o if_o thy_o brother_n trespass_n against_o thou_o rebuke_v he_o and_o if_o he_o repent_v forgive_v he_o this_o be_v private_a injury_n because_o a_o private_a brother_n may_v forgive_v it_o which_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n be_v it_o a_o scandal_n to_o the_o whole_a church_n unless_o we_o make_v every_o private_a person_n to_o excommunicate_v and_o release_v one_o another_o answ_n that_o luke_n 17.3_o 4._o be_v parallel_n to_o matth._n 18.15_o 16_o 17._o i_o do_v not_o question_v and_o indeed_o all_o the_o commentator_n that_o i_o have_v meet_v with_o make_v they_o relate_v to_o the_o same_o passage_n of_o christ_n preach_n but_o this_o if_o we_o may_v lay_v any_o weight_n on_o the_o judgement_n of_o man_n do_v make_v much_o against_o mr._n still_o for_o he_o understand_v matth._n 18._o not_o of_o scandal_n but_o of_o the_o bare_a injury_n so_o then_o must_v this_o place_n also_o but_o the_o text_n and_o context_n both_o do_v make_v it_o evident_a as_o i_o conceive_v that_o
and_o 1._o i_o take_v notice_n of_o that_o which_o be_v occasional_o touch_v before_o p._n 240_o viz._n that_o christ_n delight_v to_o take_v up_o the_o receive_a practice_n among_o the_o jew_n as_o the_o postcoenium_fw-la he_o turn_v to_o the_o lord_n supper_n baptism_n of_o proselyte_n imitate_v to_o christian_a baptism_n cast_v out_o of_o the_o synagogue_n to_o excommunication_n and_o this_o he_o say_v he_o do_v with_o rite_n not_o which_o be_v original_o found_v on_o moses_n law_n but_o which_o be_v bring_v in_o by_o a_o confederate_a discipline_n among_o themselves_o this_o say_v he_o have_v be_v abundant_o manifest_v by_o many_o learned_a man_n of_o which_o he_o cite_v some_o in_o his_o margin_n i_o confess_v many_o learned_a man_n especial_o such_o as_o have_v spend_v their_o pain_n in_o critical_a learning_n have_v do_v but_o bad_a service_n to_o christ_n and_o his_o institution_n while_o to_o serve_v their_o phoenomena_fw-la and_o make_v their_o critical_a conjecture_n the_o more_o plausible_a they_o have_v make_v man_n device_n like_o maezentius_n his_o bed_n to_o curtail_v or_o stretch_v out_o christ_n institution_n by_o they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n but_o the_o authority_n of_o such_o man_n though_o never_o so_o learned_a shall_v not_o persuade_v i_o what_o their_o reason_n may_v do_v i_o say_v not_o till_o i_o hear_v and_o consider_v they_o to_o think_v that_o christ_n have_v such_o delight_n in_o man_n invention_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n as_o to_o make_v they_o the_o pattern_n of_o his_o gospel-institution_n and_o that_o rather_o than_o the_o ceremony_n which_o of_o old_a be_v of_o divine_a authority_n shall_v we_o think_v that_o he_o who_o condemn_v man_n doctrine_n in_o god_n worship_n as_o vain_a mal._n 15.9_o and_o especial_o in_o that_o chapter_n condemn_v a_o ceremony_n bring_v in_o by_o confederate_a discipline_n which_o in_o itself_o be_v as_o harmless_a as_o any_o of_o these_o mention_v viz._n often_o wash_v shall_v we_o think_v i_o say_v that_o he_o have_v such_o pleasure_n in_o these_o thing_n sure_o he_o can_v be_v so_o unlike_o himself_o neither_o i_o be_o sure_a can_v the_o assertor_n of_o this_o paradox_n show_v any_o such_o difference_n between_o that_o ceremony_n and_o these_o here_o instance_a as_o that_o christ_n shall_v hate_v the_o one_o and_o delight_n in_o the_o other_o for_o that_o often_o allege_a that_o the_o pharisee_n place_v much_o religion_n in_o their_o often_o wash_n beside_o that_o the_o thing_n simple_o not_o their_o opinion_n be_v condemn_v in_o the_o place_n cite_v it_o can_v be_v make_v out_o that_o they_o place_v more_o religion_n in_o this_o than_o they_o do_v in_o their_o postcoenium_fw-la wash_v of_o proselyte_n etc._n etc._n for_o further_a answer_n to_o this_o assertion_n of_o our_o author_n i_o add_v that_o suppose_v christ_n do_v make_v his_o institution_n to_o consist_v of_o some_o material_a act_n like_v to_o these_o of_o the_o jewish_a uncommand_v observation_n for_o this_o be_v the_o further_a that_o the_o author_n consideration_n can_v pretend_v to_o prove_v it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o he_o approve_v of_o these_o invention_n neither_o that_o we_o may_v mould_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n by_o our_o reason_n and_o skill_n without_o scripture_n and_o that_o for_o these_o reason_n 1._o from_o christ_n wisdom_n 2._o from_o his_o authority_n which_o do_v warrant_v he_o to_o do_v such_o thing_n and_o do_v not_o make_v it_o lawful_a for_o the_o church_n now_o to_o do_v they_o 1._o i_o say_v from_o his_o wisdom_n he_o be_v a_o able_a and_o competent_a judge_n of_o what_o be_v suit_v to_o gospel-worship_n and_o what_o not_o and_o therefore_o of_o these_o unwarrant_v observation_n in_o use_n among_o the_o jew_n he_o can_v choose_v what_o be_v fit_a for_o his_o design_n the_o thing_n be_v indifferent_a in_o themselves_o and_o appoint_v they_o in_o his_o church_n we_o can_v so_o well_o judge_v of_o the_o fitness_n of_o a_o thing_n to_o his_o design_n in_o the_o gospel-model_n of_o affair_n and_o therefore_o must_v not_o take_v such_o liberty_n in_o do_v what_o man_n have_v do_v without_o a_o special_a institution_n of_o christ_n moreover_o he_o know_v well_o how_o in_o the_o depth_n of_o his_o wisdom_n to_o make_v such_o a_o choice_n in_o his_o institution_n serve_v unto_o two_o great_a end_n viz._n the_o gain_n of_o the_o jew_n by_o make_v as_o little_a diffrrence_n between_o the_o old_a way_n to_o which_o they_o be_v wed_v and_o the_o new_a gospel-way_n as_o can_v be_v and_o the_o adorn_v of_o his_o gospel-service_n with_o most_o fit_a and_o excellent_a ceremony_n this_o can_v be_v pretend_v for_o device_n of_o man_n in_o god_n worship_n whether_o find_v out_o by_o themselves_o or_o wherein_o they_o imitate_v other_o 2._o for_o his_o authority_n however_o these_o observation_n be_v uncommand_v be_v on_o that_o account_n unlawful_a to_o the_o jew_n yet_o the_o thing_n material_o consider_v be_v indifferent_a and_o christ_n have_v absolute_a authority_n to_o institute_v particular_n in_o his_o church_n he_o may_v well_o choose_v these_o and_o seal_v they_o with_o his_o authority_n and_o so_o make_v they_o both_o lawful_a and_o duty_n to_o we_o this_o no_o man_n can_v do_v they_o must_v have_v his_o command_n for_o institution_n and_o not_o make_v they_o by_o their_o own_o authority_n wherefore_o christ_n take_v the_o jewish_a custom_n for_o pattern_n to_o his_o institution_n if_o he_o do_v so_o make_v nothing_o for_o man_n set_n up_o their_o institution_n in_o the_o church_n or_o for_o the_o indifferency_n of_o thing_n belong_v peculiar_o to_o the_o church_n sect._n 5._o that_o which_o he_o say_v ibid._n make_v little_a to_o his_o purpose_n viz._n that_o even_o when_o god_n do_v determine_v the_o positives_n of_o worship_n he_o leave_v the_o moral_n to_o the_o wisdom_n and_o discretion_n of_o his_o people_n which_o he_o instance_v in_o building_n and_o rule_v synagogue_n ans_fw-fr this_o be_v true_a of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v of_o common_a concernment_n to_o religion_n and_o other_o action_n we_o also_o allow_v such_o part_n of_o church-government_n to_o be_v manage_v by_o christian_a prudence_n his_o mstance_n prove_v no_o more_o for_o we_o permit_v also_o the_o build_n of_o church_n to_o prudence_n but_o the_o question_n be_v about_o thing_n proper_a to_o the_o church_n a_o it_o be_v a_o religious_a society_n these_o thing_n we_o deny_v to_o have_v be_v leave_v to_o prudence_n among_o the_o jew_n or_o to_o be_v now_o so_o leave_v among_o christian_n i_o can_v yield_v to_o what_o he_o seem_v to_o aim_v at_o when_o he_o say_v that_o though_o the_o reason_n of_o erect_v synagogue_n be_v build_v on_o a_o command_n viz._n of_o have_v holy_a convocation_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o build_v for_o a_o long_a time_n after_o they_o come_v to_o the_o land_n i_o can_v think_v that_o the_o build_n of_o synagogue_n be_v indifferent_a though_o the_o place_n and_o manner_n be_v for_o the_o same_o command_n that_o require_v holy_a convocation_n require_v that_o there_o be_v a_o place_n fit_a for_o they_o if_o they_o be_v at_o first_o long_o of_o building_n it_o be_v either_o from_o some_o impediment_n or_o from_o inexcusable_a negligence_n much_o less_o do_v i_o agree_v to_o what_o follow_v viz._n although_o moses_n require_v the_o duty_n of_o assemble_v yet_o he_o prescribe_v no_o order_n for_o the_o place_n of_o meeting_n nor_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o spend_v these_o day_n in_o god_n service_n nor_o for_o the_o person_n who_o be_v to_o superintend_v the_o public_a work_n ans_fw-fr the_o first_o of_o these_o as_o to_o the_o circumstance_n of_o it_o be_v leave_v to_o prudence_n it_o be_v mere_o a_o natural_a circumstance_n of_o worship_n the_o second_o for_o substance_n be_v in_o the_o law_n viz._n what_o duty_n they_o shall_v spend_v the_o day_n with_o viz._n sacrifice_v in_o the_o temple_n read_v the_o law_n and_o teach_v the_o people_n in_o other_o place_n the_o natural_a circumstance_n of_o this_o be_v also_o leave_v to_o prudence_n the_o three_o be_v false_o assert_v be_v not_o the_o levite_n appoint_v to_o superintend_v that_o work_n when_o they_o be_v make_v the_o public_a teacher_n of_o the_o peope_n wherefore_o all_o this_o make_v nothing_o for_o his_o design_n viz._n that_o the_o jewish_a church-government_n be_v leave_v to_o prudence_n and_o that_o the_o christian_n shall_v be_v so_o their_o read_n of_o the_o law_n we_o approve_v but_o deny_v it_o to_o have_v be_v voluntary_a but_o command_v their_o curious_a divide_v of_o it_o and_o leave_v out_o some_o of_o it_o we_o disprove_v as_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o superstition_n of_o the_o latter_a age_n of_o that_o church_n and_o indeed_o it_o may_v be_v compare_v with_o the_o frame_n of_o our_o service-book_n though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o bad_a by_o far_o i_o insist_v not_o on_o his_o guess_n
much_o certainty_n as_o amount_v to_o plerophory_n and_o do_v dispel_v all_o degree_n of_o darkness_n and_o doubt_v this_o we_o assert_v not_o that_o every_o one_o may_v attain_v such_o be_v the_o darkness_n of_o man_n mind_n neither_o be_v it_o needful_a to_o this_o that_o we_o look_v upon_o what_o the_o apostle_n do_v as_o be_v juris_fw-la divini_fw-la if_o we_o mean_v so_o much_o certainty_n as_o do_v incline_v the_o mind_n to_o the_o one_o part_n and_o not_o leave_v it_o in_o suspense_n we_o assert_v that_o this_o may_v be_v attain_v in_o reference_n to_o what_o be_v in_o question_n 2._o the_o matter_n in_o debate_n be_v very_o obscure_o if_o not_o fraudulent_o express_v by_o these_o word_n what_o course_n the_o apostle_n take_v in_o govern_v church_n the_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o we_o can_v know_v every_o thing_n that_o they_o do_v in_o this_o for_o many_o particular_n be_v comprehend_v in_o this_o general_a expression_n but_o whether_o we_o can_v know_v if_o the_o settle_a presbyter_n act_v in_o parity_n or_o bishop_n act_v with_o authority_n over_o presbyter_n as_o the_o ordinary_a officer_n of_o the_o church_n 3._o it_o be_v not_o fair_a deal_n to_o imply_v as_o this_o proposition_n do_v that_o we_o infer_v the_o only_a divine_a right_n of_o one_o form_n from_o bare_a apostolical_a practice_n he_o know_v that_o we_o walk_v upon_o other_o ground_n viz._n we_o take_v christ_n command_n of_o imitate_v the_o apostle_n the_o parity_n between_o our_o case_n and_o they_o which_o may_v make_v the_o morality_n of_o our_o practice_n to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o they_o 4._o it_o be_v not_o the_o one_o form_n which_o several_a party_n imagine_v to_o come_v near_o to_o apostolical_a practice_n but_o that_o which_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v real_o the_o same_o with_o it_o we_o plead_v for_o it_o be_v not_o man_n imagination_n but_o scriptural_a ground_n which_o we_o establish_v that_o correspondency_n upon_o we_o be_v assert_v between_o apostolical_a practice_n and_o what_o we_o will_v have_v to_o be_v now_o in_o the_o church_n the_o antithesis_fw-la then_o which_o we_o maintain_v against_o this_o his_o proposition_n be_v this_o that_o they_o who_o search_v the_o scripture_n may_v come_v to_o be_v satisfy_v on_o good_a ground_n whether_o the_o apostle_n in_o plant_v church_n do_v settle_v presbyter_n act_v in_o parity_n or_o bishop_n rule_v over_o presbyter_n as_o their_o ordinary_a officer_n so_o as_o they_o may_v consider_v the_o duty_n lay_v on_o we_o to_o follow_v they_o and_o the_o parity_n of_o our_o case_n with_o they_o infer_v the_o divine_a right_n of_o that_o one_o form_n of_o these_o two_o which_o be_v use_v by_o the_o apostle_n for_o proof_n of_o this_o our_o antithesis_fw-la i_o refer_v to_o the_o consideration_n lay_v down_o p._n 184_o 185._o about_o the_o perfection_n of_o scripture-history_n and_o its_o design_n to_o instruct_v we_o in_o this_o point_n which_o do_v so_o far_o prevail_v with_o i_o that_o i_o look_v upon_o the_o author_n proposition_n as_o such_o a_o reflection_n on_o scripture_n that_o any_o but_o a_o papist_n may_v be_v ashamed_a of_o to_o this_o i_o add_v that_o the_o argument_n bring_v for_o presbyterial_a government_n by_o the_o assertor_n of_o it_o do_v evident_o destroy_v the_o author_n proposition_n and_o do_v establish_v our_o antithesis_fw-la which_o see_v he_o do_v not_o intend_v nor_o endeavour_n to_o answer_v we_o need_v not_o insist_v upon_o a_o further_a confirmation_n of_o our_o antithesis_fw-la shall_v be_v to_o take_v off_o the_o argument_n that_o he_o have_v bring_v for_o his_o proposition_n which_o i_o now_o come_v to_o sect._n 11._o his_o first_o argument_n be_v p._n 287._o from_o the_o equivalency_n of_o the_o name_n and_o doubtfulness_n of_o their_o signification_n from_o which_o the_o form_n of_o government_n use_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n shall_v be_v determine_v he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v hot_o plead_v on_o both_o side_n that_o the_o form_n of_o government_n must_v be_v derive_v from_o the_o importance_n of_o the_o name_n bishop_n and_o presbyter_n and_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o way_n to_o come_v to_o a_o determination_n what_o the_o certain_a sense_n of_o these_o name_n be_v in_o scripture_n he_o make_v out_o the_o uncertainty_n by_o lay_v down_o four_o opinion_n about_o the_o signification_n of_o these_o name_n and_o from_o this_o variety_n of_o interpretation_n infer_v that_o we_o can_v know_v what_o sense_n they_o be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o ans_fw-fr 1._o when_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v plead_v on_o both_o side_n that_o the_o form_n of_o government_n must_v be_v derive_v from_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n this_o be_v a_o misrepresentation_n for_o 1._o there_o be_v argument_n from_o which_o it_o may_v well_o be_v derive_v though_o these_o name_n shall_v never_o be_v mention_v 2._o when_o we_o dispute_v from_o these_o name_n it_o be_v not_o from_o the_o bare_a force_n of_o the_o word_n but_o from_o this_o that_o the_o scripture_n do_v often_o apply_v these_o name_n to_o the_o same_o thing_n never_o to_o divers_a officer_n in_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n for_o assert_v the_o difference_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n this_o be_v a_o sure_a argument_n than_o what_o can_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o importance_n of_o name_n answ_n 2._o it_o be_v most_o false_a and_o injurious_a to_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n speak_v in_o his_o word_n to_o say_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o way_n to_o determine_v what_o be_v the_o certain_a sense_n of_o these_o name_n in_o scripture_n we_o must_v then_o say_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n speak_v that_o which_o can_v be_v understand_v if_o he_o use_v name_n and_o word_n to_o express_v some_o thing_n to_o we_o and_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o know_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o they_o when_o we_o hear_v of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n in_o any_o place_n of_o scripture_n either_o we_o must_v say_v that_o these_o word_n signify_v nothing_o or_o that_o they_o mean_v somewhat_o but_o no_o man_n can_v know_v what_o it_o be_v or_o that_o we_o may_v come_v to_o know_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o they_o the_o former_a two_o be_v foul_a reflection_n on_o the_o author_n of_o holy_a scripture_n yea_o it_o be_v a_o reflection_n on_o a_o man_n to_o speak_v or_o write_v in_o a_o book_n design_v for_o instruction_n that_o which_o either_o have_v no_o meaning_n or_o such_o as_o can_v be_v know_v the_o 3d_o contradict_v our_o author_n assertion_n his_o proof_n of_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o signification_n of_o these_o name_n we_o have_v meet_v with_o before_o in_o the_o like_a case_n it_o be_v a_o most_o unhappy_a and_o inconsequential_a reason_n man_n have_v divers_a way_n understand_v these_o word_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n ergo_fw-la they_o can_v be_v understand_v at_o all_o they_o must_v have_v a_o meaning_n and_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o search_v it_o out_o however_o man_n differ_v about_o it_o there_o be_v better_a reason_n bring_v by_o presbyterian_o to_o prove_v that_o these_o two_o name_n signify_v the_o same_o thing_n which_o be_v incumbent_a on_o this_o author_n to_o answer_v and_o not_o to_o shift_v the_o matter_n with_o say_v that_o other_o man_n think_v otherwise_o i_o shall_v give_v but_o this_o instance_n or_o hint_n which_o may_v satisfy_v any_o what_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o these_o word_n in_o scripture_n tit._n 2._o the_o apostle_n leave_v in_o crete_n titus_n to_o ordain_v elder_n or_o presbyter_n verse_n 5._o and_o tell_v he_o how_o they_o must_v be_v qualify_v verse_n 6_o and_o give_v this_o reason_n why_o they_o must_v have_v such_o qualification_n verse_n 7._o for_o a_o bishop_n must_v be_v blameless_a if_o a_o bishop_n be_v another_o thing_n than_o a_o presbyter_n to_o what_o purpose_n be_v this_o reason_n here_o bring_v ergo_fw-la they_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o if_o any_o affirm_v that_o these_o word_n signify_v different_a thing_n in_o any_o place_n of_o scripture_n let_v he_o prove_v it_o and_o we_o shall_v yield_v the_o cause_n i_o may_v also_o show_v that_o the_o same_o office_n and_o work_n be_v every_o where_o in_o scripture_n lay_v on_o both_o these_o and_o that_o never_o any_o thing_n be_v give_v to_o the_o one_o but_o what_o be_v give_v to_o the_o other_o but_o this_o have_v be_v do_v and_o other_o argument_n manage_v full_o by_o our_o writer_n against_o episcopacy_n neither_o have_v mr._n still_v have_v the_o confidence_n to_o answer_v they_o though_o destroy_v this_o his_o assertion_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v supersede_n this_o labour_n for_o the_o name_n of_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n the_o argument_n bring_v from_o it_o be_v not_o we_o but_o our_o opposite_n sect._n 12._o his_o 2d_o argument_n for_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o apostolical_a practice_n p._n 290._o
compose_v difference_n about_o church-government_n to_o clear_v our_o way_n in_o this_o dispute_n with_o he_o let_v it_o be_v observe_v 1._o that_o the_o question_n be_v only_o about_o parity_n and_o imparity_n of_o pastor_n all_o other_o difference_n in_o apostolic_a practice_n that_o may_v be_v allege_v be_v impertinent_a to_o this_o purpose_n 2._o it_o help_v not_o he_o nor_o harm_v our_o cause_n if_o we_o shall_v grant_v that_o the_o apostle_n do_v in_o some_o extraordinary_a case_n vary_v from_o their_o ordinary_a course_n for_o it_o be_v what_o they_o do_v ordinary_o and_o where_o no_o extraordinary_a cause_n move_v they_o to_o do_v otherwise_o that_o we_o inquire_v about_o 3._o our_o question_n be_v not_o about_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v for_o a_o time_n exercise_v by_o extraordinary_a officer_n immediate_o send_v of_o god_n but_o what_o be_v the_o way_n the_o apostle_n settle_v that_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v govern_v in_o by_o her_o ordinary_a and_o abide_a officer_n wherefore_o it_o make_v nothing_o for_o his_o purpose_n if_o it_o be_v make_v out_o that_o the_o church_n be_v some_o time_n govern_v one_o way_n by_o extraordinary_a officer_n at_o other_o time_n or_o place_n another_o way_n by_o ordinary_a officer_n take_v these_o consideration_n along_o with_o we_o i_o come_v to_o hear_v the_o proof_n of_o this_o his_o proposition_n the_o first_o be_v take_v p._n 323._o from_o the_o different_a state_n condition_n and_o quantity_n of_o the_o church_n plant_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o here_o he_o premise_v 3_o thing_n viz._n that_o god_n do_v not_o give_v the_o apostle_n equal_a suceess_n of_o their_o labour_n in_o all_o place_n that_o a_o small_a number_n of_o believer_n do_v not_o require_v the_o same_o number_n of_o officer_n to_o teach_v and_o govern_v they_o that_o a_o great_a church_n do_v 3._o that_o the_o apostle_n do_v settle_v church-officer_n according_a to_o the_o probability_n of_o increase_n of_o believer_n and_o in_o order_n thereto_o in_o some_o great_a place_n about_o these_o i_o shall_v not_o controvert_v with_o he_o only_o the_o 2d_o must_v be_v understand_v with_o this_o distinction_n else_o we_o can_v grant_v it_o that_o a_o few_o number_n if_o form_v into_o a_o church-society_n though_o it_o do_v not_o need_v as_o great_a a_o number_n of_o officer_n of_o every_o kind_n as_o teacher_n elder_n deacon_n yet_o will_v it_o need_v as_o many_o sort_n of_o officer_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o all_o those_o act_n be_v needful_a to_o be_v do_v to_o they_o which_o must_v be_v do_v to_o great_a congregation_n they_o must_v be_v teach_v rule_v and_o their_o poor_a care_v for_o and_o therefore_o they_o must_v not_o want_v any_o of_o these_o sort_n of_o officer_n who_o work_n these_o act_n be_v i_o mean_v where_o such_o officer_n can_v be_v have_v for_o christ_n institution_n tie_v not_o to_o impossibility_n from_o these_o premise_n he_o infer_v these_o two_o conclusion_n to_o make_v out_o his_o proposition_n the_o first_o be_v p._n 325._o that_o in_o church_n consist_v of_o a_o small_a number_n of_o believer_n where_o there_o be_v no_o great_a probability_n of_o increase_n afterward_o one_o single_a pastor_n with_o deacon_n under_o he_o be_v only_o constitute_v by_o the_o apostle_n for_o the_o rule_n of_o these_o church_n on_o this_o conclusion_n before_o i_o come_v to_o his_o proof_n of_o it_o i_o shall_v make_v these_o remark_n 1._o here_o be_v nothing_o here_o for_o the_o imparity_n of_o presbyter_n or_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o bishop_n over_o presbyter_n if_o where_o more_o presbyter_n can_v not_o be_v have_v one_o be_v to_o do_v the_o work_n this_o do_v not_o at_o all_o say_v that_o the_o apostle_n ever_o do_v or_o that_o we_o may_v set_v one_o over_o the_o rest_n where_o many_o may_v be_v have_v to_o rule_v the_o church_n this_o conclusion_n than_o prove_v nothing_o 2._o these_o deacon_n that_o here_o he_o speak_v of_o either_o have_v rule_v power_n or_o not_o if_o he_o say_v the_o first_o i_o doubt_v if_o he_o can_v prove_v that_o ever_o any_o such_o deacon_n be_v in_o the_o apostolic_a church_n where_o the_o deacon_n work_n be_v to_o serve_v not_o to_o rule_v that_o church_n and_o if_o they_o have_v rule_v power_n they_o be_v not_o only_a deacon_n but_o roll_a elder_n both_o work_n be_v lay_v on_o the_o same_o person_n for_o want_n of_o man_n to_o exercise_v they_o distinct_o which_o make_v nothing_o against_o presbyterian_o if_o the_o second_o first_o i_o question_v if_o any_o instance_n can_v be_v give_v of_o a_o church_n so_o constitute_v by_o the_o apostle_n 2._o if_o it_o be_v so_o it_o be_v necessity_n not_o choice_n that_o make_v they_o be_v without_o rule_v elder_n sect._n 15._o but_o how_o prove_v he_o this_o his_o conclusion_n by_o 3_o or_o 4_o testimony_n out_o of_o clement_n epiph._n and_o other_o what_o have_v he_o so_o soon_o forget_v himself_o he_o have_v immediate_o before_o spend_v about_o 30_o page_n in_o prove_v that_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o prove_v what_o be_v the_o apostle_n practise_v and_o that_o by_o make_v out_o the_o defectiveness_n ambiguity_n partiality_n and_o repugnancy_n of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o succeed_a age_n it_o be_v strange_a then_o that_o to_o prove_v this_o his_o assertion_n concern_v apostolic_a practice_n he_o shall_v bring_v no_o other_o argument_n at_o all_o but_o such_o as_o he_o have_v set_v that_o nigrum_fw-la theta_n upon_o neither_o see_v i_o what_o those_o testimony_n prove_v contrary_a to_o we_o the_o testimony_n of_o clement_n say_v no_o more_o than_o what_o be_v employ_v phil._n 1.1_o that_o the_o apostle_n ordain_v bishop_n and_o deacon_n and_o our_o author_n himself_o maintain_v that_o those_o be_v not_o by_o their_o constitution_n any_o more_o than_o presbyter_n whatever_o they_o may_v after_o get_v by_o man_n institution_n prove_v not_o what_o be_v apostolic_a constitution_n for_o the_o testimony_n of_o epiphanius_n he_o confess_v its_o intricacie_n and_o obscurity_n and_o therefore_o by_o his_o own_o argument_n of_o which_o before_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v lay_v weight_n upon_o but_o he_o take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n to_o explain_v it_o and_o make_v it_o speak_v this_o in_o sum_n that_o at_o first_o there_o be_v only_a bishop_n and_o deacon_n by_o bishop_n he_o mean_v presbyter_n as_o appear_v from_o his_o subjoyn_v immediate_o that_o there_o be_v neceility_n for_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n and_o that_o by_o these_o all_o ecclesiastical_a office_n may_v be_v perform_v but_o afterward_o where_o there_o be_v need_n and_o there_o be_v find_v any_o worthy_a of_o it_o there_o be_v a_o bishop_n appoint_v but_o where_o there_o be_v not_o many_o to_o be_v presbyter_n they_o be_v content_a with_o a_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n here_o be_v 3_o case_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n a_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n this_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n where_o more_o presbyter_n can_v not_o be_v have_v this_o bishop_n as_o have_v be_v show_v before_o can_v be_v nothing_o above_o a_o presbyter_n none_o of_o those_o cross_n our_o design_n for_o the_o three_o viz._n a_o bishop_n set_v over_o presbyter_n first_o epiphanius_n do_v not_o say_v it_o be_v so_o appoint_v by_o the_o apostle_n but_o it_o be_v do_v it_o be_v like_a he_o mean_v by_o succeed_a age_n 2._o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o this_o bishop_n be_v set_v over_o presbyter_n with_o jurisdiction_n he_o may_v be_v mere_o a_o praeses_fw-la so_o there_o be_v nothing_o here_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o apostle_n ever_o settle_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o parity_n of_o presbyter_n the_o testimony_n out_o of_o clem._n alexan._n even_o with_o salmasius_n his_o commentary_n prove_v no_o more_o but_o that_o in_o some_o place_n be_v more_o presbyter_n in_o some_o few_o in_o some_o but_o one_o his_o last_o testimony_n say_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o the_o purpose_n only_o that_o the_o apostle_n settle_v thing_n by_o degree_n not_o that_o ever_o they_o set_v up_o bishop_n sect._n 16._o the_o second_o conclusion_n that_o he_o infer_v p._n 332._o that_o in_o church_n consist_v of_o a_o multitude_n of_o believer_n or_o where_o there_o be_v a_o probability_n of_o a_o great_a increase_n by_o preach_v the_o gospel_n the_o apostle_n do_v settle_v a_o college_n of_o presbyter_n who_o office_n be_v partly_o to_o govern_v the_o church_n already_o form_v and_o partly_o to_o labour_v in_o convert_v more_o this_o we_o close_o with_o and_o from_o it_o and_o the_o former_a conclusion_n which_o make_v up_o his_o whole_a argument_n infer_v the_o quite_o contrary_a to_o his_o design_n viz._n that_o the_o apostle_n keep_v a_o most_o uniform_a course_n so_o far_o as_o necessity_n do_v permit_v in_o settle_v the_o government_n of_o church_n and_o that_o they_o settle_v the_o government_n in_o the_o hand_n
his_o fellow-presbyter_n not_o to_o rule_v over_o presbyter_n by_o himself_o single_o for_o that_o they_o can_v give_v he_o this_o power_n i_o have_v before_o prove_v 6._o if_o the_o elder_n that_o preach_v because_o of_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o work_n and_o suffering_n have_v more_o honour_n than_o they_o who_o only_o rule_n then_o the_o bishop_n be_v of_o this_o last_o sort_n must_v be_v inferior_a in_o honour_n to_o those_o other_o presbyter_n especial_o this_o must_v hold_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o this_o author_n who_o hold_v that_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n differ_v not_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la but_o this_o i_o suppose_v will_v not_o well_o please_v his_o lordship_n and_o indeed_o be_v very_o unsuitable_a to_o the_o dignity_n of_o one_o who_o rule_v over_o other_o sure_a the_o dignity_n of_o church-officer_n be_v to_o be_v reckon_v by_o the_o dignity_n of_o their_o place_n where_o it_o be_v different_a as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o discharge_n of_o their_o work_n where_o their_o place_n be_v the_o same_o sect._n 17._o to_o strengthen_v this_o his_o conceit_n he_o bring_v a_o testimony_n out_o of_o chrysost_n affirm_v that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o fix_a officer_n of_o particular_a church_n who_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v inferior_a to_o they_o who_o preach_v the_o gospel_n travel_v abroad_o into_o divers_a place_n answ_n this_o be_v not_o at_o all_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o they_o who_o so_o travel_v abroad_o be_v evangelist_n no_o fix_a officer_n but_o of_o the_o former_a the_o apostle_n do_v not_o at_o all_o speak_v here_o it_o rather_o appear_v say_v the_o author_n asser_n 1._o gover._n ch._n scotl._n that_o elder_n be_v ordain_v in_o every_o city_n there_o to_o abide_v with_o their_o particular_a charge_n act_n 14.23_o tit._n 1.5_o he_o argue_v also_o thus_o against_o ruling-elders_a these_o elder_n be_v not_o the_o bishop_n paul_n speak_v of_o 1_o tim._n 3._o for_o these_o must_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d verse_n 2._o l._n answ_n the_o author_n now_o cite_v answer_v this_o argument_n bring_v by_o dr._n field_n and_o cit_v beza_n answer_v to_o sarav_n who_o have_v use_v it_o pass_v his_o first_o answer_n i_o make_v use_n of_o the_o 2d_o which_o be_v beza_n that_o the_o ruling-eld_a though_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o teach_v public_o as_o a_o pastor_n yet_o he_o ought_v to_o teach_v private_o and_o occasional_o according_a as_o the_o need_n of_o every_o one_o require_v it_o be_v his_o part_n to_o oversee_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n and_o to_o bring_v miscarriage_n to_o the_o church_n to_o be_v censure_v but_o first_o he_o be_v to_o labour_v to_o reclaim_v the_o offender_n by_o private_a admonition_n according_a to_o christ_n rule_n matth._n 18.15_o 16_o 17._o and_o that_o not_o only_a ex_fw-la charitate_fw-la as_o every_o christian_a ought_v to_o do_v but_o virtute_fw-la officii_fw-la and_o authoritative_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o understanding_n above_o the_o common_a sort_n both_o able_a and_o willing_a to_o teach_v so_o the_o word_n bear_v so_o far_o as_o his_o place_n require_v again_o he_o argue_v from_o act._n 20.28_o all_o the_o elder_n of_o ephesus_n have_v a_o pastoral_a charge_n for_o they_o be_v bid_v take_v heed_n to_o the_o flock_n as_o overseer_n but_o this_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o lay-elder_n ergo_fw-la there_o be_v none_o such_o at_o ephesus_n answ_n the_o major_n be_v false_a they_o have_v a_o charge_n and_o oversight_n but_o every_o oversight_n be_v not_o pastoral_n rule_v also_o fall_v under_o this_o notion_n which_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o elder_n we_o plead_v for_o he_o confess_v p._n 338._o the_o weakness_n of_o that_o argument_n from_o maintenance_n which_o he_o say_v bring_v blondel_n quite_o off_o from_o ruling-elders_a in_o that_o place_n of_o 1_o tim._n 5_o 17._o it_o be_v true_a blondel_n de_fw-fr jur_fw-fr pleb_n in_o reg._n eccl._n p_o 77_o etc._n etc._n allege_v that_o these_o elder_n be_v not_o there_o mean_v because_o maintenance_n imply_v in_o double_a honour_n as_o be_v clear_a from_o ver_fw-la 18._o compare_v be_v due_a to_o these_o but_o not_o to_o ruling-elders_a yet_o the_o argument_n with_o all_o the_o enforcement_n of_o that_o learned_a author_n will_v not_o prove_v what_o he_o design_v for_o 1._o some_o famous_a interpreter_n understand_v this_o double_a honour_n only_o of_o a_o degree_n of_o honour_n beyond_o these_o speak_v of_o before_o viz._n widow_n so_o calv._n in_o loc_n 2._o how_o shall_v it_o be_v prove_v that_o maintenance_n be_v not_o due_a to_o ruling-elders_a or_o the_o seniores_fw-la plebis_fw-la as_o blondel_n call_v they_o his_o argument_n take_v from_o the_o disuse_n of_o it_o will_v not_o conclude_v this_o neither_o what_o he_o say_v of_o the_o want_n of_o power_n in_o any_o to_o remit_v it_o for_o where_o it_o can_v be_v have_v for_o they_o necessity_n excuse_v the_o withhold_n of_o it_o where_o it_o can_v be_v have_v let_v the_o inhauncer_n of_o church-rent_n answer_v for_o it_o if_o such_o necessary_n be_v not_o supply_v to_o the_o church_n neither_o do_v i_o blame_v he_o for_o blame_v p._n 83._o these_o protestant_a nation_n who_o have_v cast_v out_o abbacy_n which_o abound_v in_o riches_n have_v rather_o take_v the_o revenue_n into_o the_o state-treasury_n than_o allow_v it_o for_o such_o good_a uses_n as_o this_o i_o add_v for_o further_a answer_n out_o of_o asser_n gover._n ch._n scotl._n p._n 105._o that_o a_o stipend_n though_o due_a be_v not_o essential_a to_o the_o office_n either_o of_o elder_n or_o minister_n and_o therefore_o the_o want_n of_o the_o one_o can_v be_v no_o argument_n against_o the_o other_o but_o neither_o be_v blondel_n against_o the_o office_n of_o ruling-elders_a though_o he_o deny_v they_o to_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o 1_o tim._n 5.17_o but_o dispute_v strong_o for_o it_o yea_o and_o ground_v it_o on_o the_o apostle_n practice_n p._n 85_o which_o be_v a_o evidence_n of_o divine_a right_n the_o next_o thing_n mr._n still_v say_v against_o ruling-elders_a be_v that_o if_o we_o remove_v from_o the_o scripture_n to_o the_o primitive_a church_n we_o shall_v find_v the_o great_a difficulty_n to_o trace_v the_o footstep_n of_o a_o lay-elder_n through_o the_o record_n of_o authority_n for_o the_o first_o 3_o century_n especial_o answ_n 1._o we_o look_v on_o the_o scripture_n as_o a_o sure_a word_n of_o prophecy_n and_o therefore_o be_v unwilling_a to_o pass_v from_o it_o to_o that_o which_o mr._n still_v have_v above_o prove_v to_o be_v utter_o so_o insufficient_a to_o determine_v in_o matter_n of_o church-government_n 2._o other_o be_v of_o another_o mind_n than_o this_o author_n blondel_n de_fw-fr jur_fw-fr pleb_fw-mi in_o reg._n eccl._n p._n 85._o aliis_fw-la igitur_fw-la say_v he_o firmamentis_fw-la iis_fw-la nimirum_fw-la qui_fw-la nobis_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la primamque_fw-la per_fw-la trium_fw-la saeculorum_fw-la periodum_fw-la antiquitatis_fw-la praxin_fw-la stravit_fw-la seniorum_fw-la plebis_fw-la institutio_fw-la &_o functio_fw-la ut_fw-la sic_fw-la dicam_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la à_fw-la protestantibus_fw-la per_fw-la gallias_n scotiam_fw-la belgiam_fw-la instituta_fw-la statuminanda_fw-la est_fw-la and_o asser_n grov_n ch._n scot._n par_fw-fr 1._o c._n 8_o 9_o unpregnable_a and_o abundant_a testimony_n out_o of_o antiquity_n be_v bring_v for_o this_o office_n which_o see_v mr._n still_v have_v not_o answer_v it_o be_v needless_a to_o insist_v on_o they_o 3._o but_o and_o if_o in_o many_o place_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n this_o office_n be_v disuse_v it_o be_v their_o fault_n and_o take_v notice_n of_o by_o the_o better_a sort_n calv._n in_o 1_o tim._n 5.17_o speak_v of_o this_o office_n say_v hunc_fw-la morem_fw-la ambrose_n absolevisse_fw-la conqueritur_fw-la doctorum_fw-la ignavia_fw-la vel_fw-la potius_fw-la superbia_fw-la dum_fw-la soli_fw-la volunt_fw-la eminere_fw-la see_v testimony_n for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o it_o smect_n sect_n 15._o sect._n 18._o his_o second_o proof_n of_o his_o second_o proposition_n viz._n that_o the_o apostle_n take_v diverse_a course_n in_o rule_v church_n be_v p._n 340._o from_o the_o multitude_n of_o unfixed_a officer_n reside_v in_o some_o place_n who_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n in_o chief_a during_o their_o residence_n such_o be_v apostle_n and_o evangelist_n in_o some_o place_n say_v he_o these_o be_v other_o not_z and_o in_o some_o place_v no_o officer_n but_o these_o answ_n this_o be_v obviate_v by_o our_o 3d_o observe_v for_o the_o question_n be_v only_o about_o government_n by_o ordinary_a and_o abide_a officer_n and_o that_o only_o where_o they_o can_v be_v have_v of_o who_o this_o proof_n do_v not_o speak_v his_o 3d_o proof_n ibid._n be_v from_o the_o different_a custom_n observe_v in_o the_o church_n after_o the_o apostle_n time_n this_o be_v most_o inconsequent_a yea_o one_o may_v as_o well_o reason_n thus_o in_o aftertime_n