conceive_v may_v be_v mean_v pastor_n and_o elder_n of_o antioch_n who_o be_v delegated_a and_o choose_v by_o the_o church_n for_o that_o service_n and_o it_o may_v be_v so_o conceive_v because_o it_o be_v say_v certain_a other_o of_o they_o which_o seem_v to_o relate_v to_o some_o other_o in_o office_n or_o to_o some_o other_o of_o the_o same_o spirit_n now_o officiate_v or_o send_v as_o messenger_n from_o the_o church_n but_o that_o shall_v suffice_v for_o the_o second_o here_o be_v officer_n and_o delegate_n send_v obj._n but_o you_o will_v say_v here_o be_v more_o than_o officer_n and_o delegate_n send_v here_o be_v the_o whole_a church_n vers_fw-la 23._o and_o not_o only_o present_a but_o have_v their_o liberty_n in_o decision_n 2._o ames_n bel._n enerv_v de_fw-fr council_n l._n c._n 2._o and_o the_o letter_n and_o decree_n to_o the_o church_n be_v send_v in_o their_o name_n also_o answ_n 1._o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o the_o whole_a church_n consist_v of_o so_o many_o thousand_o be_v able_a to_o meet_v in_o such_o a_o place_n as_o this_o be_v render_v to_o be_v be_v but_o a_o private_a house_n and_o therefore_o not_o of_o that_o large_a reception_n to_o receive_v the_o whole_a church_n 2._o it_o be_v not_o fit_a and_o convenient_a they_o shall_v the_o presence_n of_o great_a multitude_n be_v not_o proper_a for_o the_o decision_n of_o cause_n and_o do_v termination_n of_o question_n but_o yet_o 3._o admit_v there_o be_v many_o present_a which_o i_o be_o not_o unwilling_a to_o do_v the_o 12_o verse_n tell_v we_o the_o whole_a multitude_n keep_v silence_n beza_n beza_n which_o although_o some_o do_v interpret_v not_o to_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o number_n of_o believer_n but_o of_o the_o company_n of_o officer_n and_o commissioner_n send_v from_o the_o church_n yet_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o allow_v that_o many_o of_o the_o church_n be_v present_a here_o at_o this_o time_n and_o in_o this_o assembly_n but_o certain_o not_o as_o commissioner_n but_o rather_o spectator_n and_o hearer_n though_o they_o be_v present_a yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o they_o have_v the_o power_n of_o vote_v and_o determine_v that_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n neither_o be_v their_o presence_n necessary_a but_o only_o occasional_a in_o respect_n of_o their_o vicinity_n and_o neighbourhood_n of_o place_n where_o the_o business_n be_v debate_v if_o their_o presence_n have_v be_v necessary_a then_o have_v it_o be_v alike_o necessary_a for_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n and_o the_o other_o church_n to_o be_v there_o be_v more_o near_o interest_v in_o the_o decision_n than_o they_o be_v and_o 4._o for_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o objection_n that_o the_o letter_n be_v write_v and_o the_o decree_n send_v in_o their_o name_n as_o vers_n 23._o the_o apostle_n elder_n and_o brethren_n send_v greeting_n 1._o it_o will_v be_v say_v there_o be_v a_o difficulty_n what_o these_o brethren_n be_v judas_n surname_v barsabas_n and_o silas_n be_v two_o of_o they_o and_o they_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chief_a or_o lead_v man_n among_o the_o brethren_n vers_fw-la 22._o if_o you_o look_v into_o the_o 23._o verse_n you_o shall_v see_v what_o these_o be_v they_o be_v prophet_n and_o teacher_n man_n in_o office_n 2._o but_o admit_v they_o be_v such_o brethren_n as_o be_v member_n not_o in_o office_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o they_o join_v in_o the_o imposition_n of_o these_o decree_n upon_o the_o church_n but_o only_o be_v draw_v forth_o be_v choice_a disciple_n to_o express_v their_o like_n and_o assent_n unto_o those_o determination_n to_o advantage_v the_o reception_n of_o they_o among_o the_o church_n nor_o can_v we_o conceive_v of_o it_o in_o the_o former_a sense_n for_o as_o ordinary_a member_n they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o send_v decree_n to_o bind_v their_o fellow-member_n nay_o if_o it_o have_v be_v the_o whole_a church_n together_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o lay_v burden_n upon_o other_o church_n no_o more_o than_o other_o church_n to_o impose_v burden_n on_o they_o sister_n and_o equal_a church_n have_v no_o power_n or_o authority_n one_o over_o another_o but_o so_o much_o for_o the_o second_o i_o will_v be_v brief_a in_o the_o rest_n 3._o here_o be_v in_o this_o synod_n the_o form_n of_o the_o convention_n they_o meet_v in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n they_o be_v two_o or_o three_o not_o person_n but_o church_n meet_v in_o christ_n name_n they_o meet_v in_o the_o cause_n in_o the_o faith_n in_o the_o love_n for_o the_o glory_n of_o christ_n to_o consult_v about_o such_o thing_n as_o make_v for_o his_o glory_n and_o the_o peace_n edification_n and_o stability_n of_o the_o church_n 4._o you_o have_v here_o the_o proximate_a end_n of_o this_o meeting_n or_o convention_n which_o be_v as_o be_v grant_v on_o all_o hand_n dogmatical_o to_o determine_v in_o which_o you_o have_v also_o two_o thing_n observable_a 1._o the_o object_n 2._o the_o rule_n of_o these_o determination_n 1._o the_o object_n of_o they_o which_o be_v not_o mere_o a_o question_n of_o faith_n but_o also_o how_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v regulate_v what_o they_o be_v to_o observe_v for_o the_o avoid_n of_o scandal_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o the_o rule_n by_o which_o they_o determine_v that_o be_v a._n apostoli_fw-la haec_fw-la decreta_fw-la ex_fw-la scripture_n sanxerunt_fw-la whitak_n do_v â—ec_fw-la abso_fw-la scandalo_fw-la penitiâ—â—_n omitti_fw-la queant_fw-la chamier_n tom._n 3._o l._n 15._o c._n 10._o §_o 4._o exit_fw-la lege_fw-la haec_fw-la omne_fw-la dicunt_fw-la chrys_n see_v whit._n contr_n 3_o q_o 6_o c._n 2_o p._n 610._o a._n by_o the_o write_a word_n of_o god_n so_o you_o see_v vers_fw-la 15_o 16_o 17._o and_o those_o decree_n impose_v be_v no_o new_a law_n establish_v but_o a_o old_a one_o repeat_v till_o without_o scandal_n it_o may_v be_v leave_v whole_o off_o and_o bury_v all_o the_o determination_n of_o this_o council_n be_v according_a to_o the_o word_n and_o if_o other_o counsel_n do_v determine_v and_o define_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v in_o the_o scripture_n as_o this_o council_n do_v not_o if_o they_o follow_v the_o voice_n of_o scripture_n in_o all_o their_o determination_n they_o may_v then_o say_v with_o the_o apostle_n here_o it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o we_o 5._o last_o we_o have_v here_o the_o ultimate_a end_n of_o a_o synod_n which_o be_v 1._o supreme_a the_o glory_n of_o god_n 2._o subordinate_a viz._n 1._o the_o comfort_n 2._o the_o peace_n 3._o the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o much_o shall_v serve_v for_o the_o first_o query_n what_o a_o synod_n be_v we_o will_v now_o come_v to_o the_o second_o etc._n second_o possunt_fw-la alia_fw-la legitima_fw-la concilia_fw-la similiter_fw-la asserere_fw-la decreta_fw-la sva_fw-la esse_fw-la decreta_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la si_fw-la huic_fw-la coâ—cilio_fw-la simâ—â—â—a_fw-la suerunt_fw-la &_o si_fw-la eandem_fw-la regulam_fw-la servaveriâ—t_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la concilio_fw-la servarunt_fw-la &_o secuti_fw-la sunt_fw-la apostoli_fw-la whitak_n ibid._n si_fw-mi nihil_fw-la nisi_fw-la ex_fw-la scripture_n statuerunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n 2._o that_o god_n have_v set_v up_o this_o ordinance_n as_o a_o mean_n for_o the_o suppress_n of_o error_n and_o reduce_v of_o erroneous_a person_n that_o god_n have_v set_v up_o this_o mean_n for_o this_o end_n you_o read_v in_o mat._n 18.15_o 17._o if_o thy_o brother_n trespass_n against_o thou_o go_v and_o tell_v he_o his_o fault_n where_o i_o tell_v you_o by_o trespass_v be_v not_o mean_v civil_a injury_n but_o spiritual_a scandal_n it_o be_v not_o express_v by_o such_o a_o word_n as_o signify_v injustice_n but_o sin_n not_o be_v it_o mean_v of_o scandal_n only_o in_o life_n and_o conversation_n but_o of_o scandal_n also_o in_o doctrine_n and_o opinion_n and_o the_o remedy_n for_o they_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o when_o more_o private_a and_o brotherly_a mean_n will_v not_o do_v than_o they_o be_v to_o gâ—e_v and_o tell_v the_o church_n ob._n but_o you_o will_v say_v this_o church_n here_o speak_v of_o be_v a_o particular_a congregation_n where_o do_v you_o read_v you_o be_v to_o tell_v it_o to_o a_o synod_n answ_n there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n in_o one_o as_o in_o the_o other_o mark_v the_o proportion_n christ_n command_v that_o from_o the_o admonition_n of_o one_o be_v despise_v you_o proceed_v to_o the_o admonition_n of_o two_o or_o three_o if_o that_o be_v contemn_v to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o by_o proportion_n if_o the_o church_n be_v despise_v why_o ought_v we_o not_o to_o complain_v to_o a_o synod_n of_o church_n a_o church_n of_o church_n as_o some_o of_o the_o brethren_n call_v it_o there_o be_v the_o same_o proportion_n if_o indeed_o thy_o brother_n will_v hear_v thou_o thou_o ought_v not_o
consult_v but_o they_o also_o judge_v and_o determine_v those_o opinion_n which_o have_v be_v teach_v to_o be_v disturb_v destructive_a and_o subvert_v error_n v._o 24._o 3._o they_o have_v not_o only_a power_n to_o inquire_v and_o judge_v but_o they_o have_v power_n to_o censure_v and_o condemn_v error_n all_o which_o be_v but_o yet_o a_o dogmatic_a or_o doctrinal_a power_n of_o declare_v and_o determine_v of_o truth_n or_o of_o error_n which_o i_o conceive_v will_v be_v grant_v on_o all_o hand_n even_o by_o those_o who_o be_v most_o rich_a and_o tender_a in_o weigh_v forth_o â—ny_a power_n unto_o they_o and_o indeed_o act._n 15._o do_v make_v all_o this_o evident_a there_o they_o examine_v they_o judge_v they_o censure_v the_o error_n which_o be_v broach_v among_o they_o and_o after_o age_n they_o follow_v the_o same_o pattern_n the_o first_o great_a council_n of_o nice_a as_o i_o show_v you_o do_v censure_n and_o condemn_v the_o heresy_n of_o arius_n the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n do_v condemn_v the_o heresy_n of_o nestorius_n the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n do_v censure_n and_o condemn_v the_o heresy_n of_o macedonius_n 42._o euseb_n eccl_n hist_o l._n 6._o c._n 42._o the_o error_n of_o montanus_n be_v judge_v and_o condemn_v by_o many_o synod_n in_o asia_n so_o that_o this_o be_v clear_a a_o synod_n have_v power_n to_o examine_v to_o judge_v to_o censure_v and_o condemn_v error_n obj._n but_o it_o will_v be_v say_v counsel_n may_v err_v that_o famous_a council_n of_o nice_a itself_o have_v yet_o its_o error_n one_o of_o which_o be_v that_o heretic_n shall_v be_v rebaptise_v etc._n etc._n and_o if_o council_n may_v err_v 620._o concilium_fw-la nic_n enum_fw-la primuâ—â—_fw-la quod_fw-la suis_fw-la omnium_fw-la nobilissi_fw-la â—um_fw-la &_o â—eleber_n â—â—mum_n tamen_fw-la erravit_fw-la whit._fw-la â—oâ—t_fw-la 2_o c_o 2._o q_o 6_o p_o 6_o 8_o 620._o then_o may_v they_o censure_v and_o condemn_v truth_n as_o well_o as_o error_n and_o that_o be_v fearful_a answ_n this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o scepticall_a objection_n of_o this_o age_n we_o have_v too_o many_o who_o themselves_o be_v sure_a in_o nothing_o seek_v to_o weaken_v all_o determination_n what_o ever_o as_o if_o they_o because_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o error_n may_v not_o be_v certain_a in_o truth_n but_o for_o answer_v 1._o it_o be_v grant_v counsel_n may_v err_v and_o the_o best_a of_o counsel_n may_v err_v that_o famous_a council_n of_o nice_a have_v its_o error_n which_o whitaker_n in_o respect_n it_o be_v so_o famous_a be_v tender_a of_o uncover_v but_o though_o they_o may_v err_v do_v it_o follow_v that_o they_o do_v always_o err_v this_o be_v a_o non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la 2._o again_o though_o they_o may_v err_v do_v this_o take_v away_o their_o right_n of_o judgement_n of_o error_n and_o truth_n weakness_n and_o subjection_n to_o error_n in_o judgement_n do_v not_o take_v away_o right_a of_o judgement_n god_n have_v allow_v this_o way_n of_o judgement_n to_o determine_v of_o doubtful_a doctrine_n and_o decide_v controversy_n and_o he_o have_v say_v let_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o prophet_n 1_o cor._n 14.32_o a_o place_n which_o junius_n apply_v to_o this_o and_o the_o error_n of_o some_o must_v not_o nullify_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n 3._o though_o they_o may_v err_v yet_o they_o be_v not_o so_o likely_a to_o err_v as_o other_o a_o assembly_n of_o godly_a and_o learned_a man_n meet_v together_o in_o god_n way_n they_o be_v under_o a_o promise_n to_o be_v lead_v into_o the_o way_n of_o all_o truth_n 4._o though_o they_o may_v err_v in_o some_o particular_n of_o lesser_a moment_n yet_o point_v of_o great_a moment_n be_v clear_a and_o evident_a 5._o in_o what_o they_o err_v we_o be_v not_o to_o follow_v they_o ministerial_a judgement_n be_v they_o private_a and_o practical_a judgement_n be_v you_o and_o you_o be_v not_o to_o receive_v and_o embrace_v their_o determination_n further_o than_o they_o shall_v appear_v to_o you_o to_o be_v consonant_n and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o truth_n you_o be_v not_o to_o obey_v because_o they_o say_v it_o but_o because_o they_o say_v it_o authoritative_o from_o god_n word_n official_a authority_n they_o have_v as_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n but_o objective_a authority_n they_o have_v not_o so_o that_o what_o they_o say_v because_o they_o say_v it_o be_v therefore_o to_o be_v close_v with_o thus_o the_o papist_n say_v not_o we_o we_o say_v that_o synod_n have_v no_o peremptory_a absolute_a illimited_a authority_n to_o determine_v as_o they_o please_v but_o their_o power_n be_v ministerial_a and_o limit_v to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o we_o may_v say_v for_o our_o own_o practice_n amâ—s_n tantum_n valet_fw-la â—ecretum_fw-la conâ—tlâ—j_fw-la quantum_fw-la vaâ—et_fw-la ejus_fw-la ratio_fw-la amâ—s_n the_o decree_n of_o counsel_n be_v no_o far_o bind_v than_o the_o reason_n of_o they_o be_v evident_a to_o be_v of_o god_n and_o so_o much_o shall_v serve_v for_o the_o first_o general_a branch_n of_o the_o power_n of_o synod_n we_o come_v to_o the_o second_o 2._o as_o they_o have_v power_n relate_v to_o erroneous_a doctrine_n so_o they_o hâ—ve_v power_n as_o relate_v to_o erroneous_a person_n and_o this_o we_o will_v lay_v forth_o in_o these_o branch_n 1._o they_o have_v power_n to_o conveen_v they_o and_o call_v they_o before_o they_o if_o by_o their_o writing_n or_o otherwise_o their_o person_n be_v know_v indeed_o in_o act._n 15._o we_o do_v not_o read_v of_o any_o summons_n of_o those_o false_a teacher_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o need_n for_o they_o may_v be_v conceive_v to_o be_v personal_o present_a and_o rebuke_v in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o synod_n as_o subverter_n of_o soul_n and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o present_a to_o who_o do_v peter_n speak_v vers_fw-la 10._o now_o therefore_o why_o tempt_v you_o god_n to_o put_v a_o yoke_n upon_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o disciple_n certain_o it_o be_v not_o to_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n they_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o that_o fact_n but_o those_o who_o seek_v to_o obtrude_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o mosaic_a law_n upon_o the_o brethren_n again_o who_o be_v they_o that_o make_v much_o dispute_v in_o the_o synod_n ver_fw-la 7._o sure_a it_o be_v not_o the_o apostle_n nor_o any_o other_o beside_o themselves_o but_o have_v they_o not_o be_v there_o i_o think_v there_o be_v no_o question_n among_o rational_a man_n but_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n convene_v have_v a_o power_n to_o call_v they_o and_o that_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o come_v certain_o if_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o be_v ever_o ready_a to_o give_v to_o any_o that_o ask_v we_o a_o reason_n of_o the_o hope_n which_o be_v in_o we_o much_o more_o to_o such_o a_o assembly_n as_o this_o authorize_v of_o god_n for_o such_o end_n as_o these_o be_v so_o that_o i_o take_v the_o first_o for_o grant_v they_o have_v power_n to_o call_v erroneous_a person_n 2._o they_o have_v power_n to_o admonish_v and_o rebuke_v they_o this_o be_v evident_a also_o from_o act._n 15._o those_o disturber_n be_v rebuke_v in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a assembly_n there_o be_v a_o threefold_a rebuke_n fraternal_a concionall_a judicial_a the_o one_o be_v do_v by_o a_o brother_n the_o second_o may_v be_v do_v by_o one_o single_a pastor_n as_o be_v command_v 1_o tim._n 4.2_o 3_o 4_o 5._o preach_v the_o word_n reprove_v rebuke_n exhort_v with_o all_o long_a suffering_n the_o last_o be_v do_v by_o a_o consociation_n of_o pastor_n and_o elder_n if_o one_o single_a pastor_n have_v power_n to_o rebuke_v authoritative_o a_o err_a brother_n how_o much_o more_o a_o consociation_n a_o synod_n of_o pastor_n and_o elder_n 3._o they_o have_v power_n doctrinal_o to_o censure_v such_o person_n and_o to_o condemn_v they_o thus_o you_o see_v in_o act._n 15._o they_o censure_v those_o for_o liar_n troubler_n subverter_n of_o soul_n and_o thus_o may_v a_o synod_n censure_n and_o condemn_v a_o erroneous_a person_n thus_o do_v the_o council_n of_o nice_a censure_n and_o condemn_v arius_n not_o only_o his_o error_n but_o the_o person_n also_o ult_n also_o tom._n 1._o epiâ—t_fw-la ad_fw-la ubâ—â—j_fw-la orthodoxos_fw-la act._n 1._o ult_n athanasius_n desire_v and_o vehement_o supplicate_v his_o fellow-pastour_n of_o other_o church_n to_o meet_v together_o in_o a_o synod_n to_o vindicate_v and_o redeem_v the_o church_n from_o error_n and_o that_o they_o will_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o thâ—ir_a suffrage_n condemn_v and_o reject_v the_o author_n of_o such_o mischief_n there_o be_v usual_o lay_v down_o three_o way_n of_o censure_v and_o condemn_v erroneous_a person_n 1._o the_o first_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d political_o when_o a_o erroneous_a person_n be_v censure_v by_o civil_a censure_n viz._n to_o be_v imprison_v or_o to_o suffer_v in_o his_o
equal_a nor_o will_v christ_n have_v one_o church_n to_o forego_v communion_n with_o another_o church_n but_o upon_o presuppose_a censure_n some_o forego_v act_n of_o authority_n if_o he_o will_v not_o have_v a_o brother_n to_o renounce_v communion_n with_o a_o brother_n but_o upon_o some_o foregoing_a church-authority_n mat._n 18.15_o 16._o much_o less_o will_v he_o have_v a_o church_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o censure_n and_o so_o declare_v authority_n in_o synod_n so_o it_o be_v to_o i_o a_o censure_n proportionate_a to_o excommunication_n and_o so_o certain_o the_o brethren_n will_v have_v the_o church_n to_o receive_v it_o otherwise_o i_o conceive_v they_o be_v not_o to_o withdraw_v communion_n from_o they_o ames_n say_v rutherf_n ames_n case_z consc_fw-la l._n 4_o c_o 29_o q._n 11._o the_o 26._o rutherf_n though_o whole_a church_n and_o member_n of_o another_o church_n can_v proper_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o a_o synod_n yet_o for_o manifest_a heresy_n a_o synod_n may_v 1._o condemn_v 2._o forsake_v 3._o reject_v such_o a_o church_n which_o say_v he_o be_v proportionable_a to_o excommunication_n and_o be_v excommunication_n in_o the_o essence_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o act_n as_o the_o other_o brethren_n say_v of_o which_o i_o shall_v speak_v more_o by_o and_o by_o now_o in_o the_o close_a of_o all_o this_o discourse_n of_o the_o power_n of_o synod_n we_o have_v two_o main_a objection_n which_o we_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o answer_v and_o so_o conclude_v this_o discourse_n ob._n 1._o but_o it_o will_v be_v say_v be_v the_o church_n to_o obey_v such_o a_o sentence_n mere_o because_o the_o synod_n command_v it_o if_o indeed_o a_o synod_n be_v guide_v by_o such_o a_o extraordinary_a and_o infallible_a spirit_n as_o that_o in_o act._n 15._o and_o can_v say_v with_o they_o it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o we_o than_o be_v the_o church_n bind_v to_o obey_v but_o our_o synod_n now_o be_v not_o assist_v with_o any_o such_o infallible_a spirit_n nor_o have_v they_o that_o extraordinary_a concurrence_n of_o the_o spirit_n therefore_o we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o obey_v answ_n for_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o objection_n viz._n whether_o the_o church_n be_v to_o obey_v because_o a_o synod_n command_v and_o enjoin_v such_o thing_n i_o answer_v no_o and_o demand_v what_o protestant_a author_n ever_o say_v so_o certain_o the_o power_n of_o a_o synod_n be_v not_o absolute_a but_o limit_v not_o magisteriall_a but_o ministerial_a a_o power_n only_o in_o the_o lord_n nor_o be_v we_o to_o be_v mere_a instrument_n move_v by_o the_o will_n of_o those_o in_o authority_n as_o the_o papist_n say_v but_o be_v moral_a agent_n and_o ought_v not_o lâ—sse_v to_o obey_v in_o faith_n than_o they_o command_v in_o faith_n and_o be_v to_o give_v câ—re_o and_o diligence_n we_o be_v not_o accessary_a to_o unjust_a sentence_n lest_o we_o also_o partake_v in_o other_o man_n sin_n but_o though_o we_o be_v not_o to_o obey_v mere_o because_o they_o command_v yet_o be_v we_o to_o obey_v because_o we_o be_v command_v in_o the_o lord_n a_o synod_n be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o solemn_a ordinance_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o elder_n be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o officer_n of_o christ_n and_o they_o decree_a and_o command_v in_o the_o lord_n 365._o manuscr_n quote_v by_o rutherf_n due_a right_n of_o preâ—b_n p._n 365._o we_o be_v to_o obey_v our_o brethren_n say_v thus_o much_o though_o every_o particular_a church_n of_o christ_n have_v right_a and_o power_n to_o exercise_v its_o own_o ordinance_n christ_n have_v leave_v they_o yet_o in_o difficult_a case_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o seek_v advice_n of_o other_o church_n and_o to_o give_v so_o much_o authority_n to_o the_o concurrence_n of_o judgement_n in_o a_o synod_n as_o shall_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o obligation_n to_o we_o not_o to_o depart_v from_o any_o such_o resolution_n as_o they_o shall_v make_v upon_o any_o consideration_n what_o ever_o but_o where_o our_o conscience_n and_o our_o peace_n with_o god_n be_v apparent_o concern_v 2._o for_o the_o second_o branch_n of_o the_o objection_n which_o be_v take_v from_o the_o different_a concurrence_n with_o and_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o spirit_n to_o our_o synod_n and_o to_o that_o in_o act._n 15._o they_o be_v guide_v by_o a_o extraordinary_a and_o infallible_a spirit_n and_o can_v say_v it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o we_o our_o synod_n have_v only_o at_o the_o best_a the_o ordinary_a assistance_n of_o the_o spirit_n nay_o and_o may_v err_v and_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a difference_n an._n i_o answer_v to_o this_o 1._o this_o argument_n strike_v against_o all_o jurisdiction_n in_o a_o particular_a congregation_n as_o well_o as_o against_o all_o power_n in_o a_o synod_n for_o a_o particular_a congregation_n be_v not_o infallible_a neither_o they_o may_v err_v in_o their_o administration_n and_o therefore_o shall_v they_o not_o administer_v censure_n at_o all_o who_o will_v say_v this_o nay_o 2._o this_o strike_v against_o all_o authoritative_a deliver_n of_o doctrine_n in_o single_a pastor_n â—s_v well_o as_o the_o dogmatic_a and_o doctrinal_a power_n of_o deliver_v doctrine_n in_o synod_n ordinary_a pastor_n they_o have_v not_o that_o extraordinary_a concurrence_n of_o the_o spirit_n they_o be_v not_o infallible_a they_o may_v err_v therefore_o be_v they_o not_o to_o preach_v 3._o a_o man_n and_o so_o a_o synod_n may_v be_v guide_v by_o a_o infallible_a spirit_n although_o he_o or_o their_o spirit_n be_v not_o infalliblâ—_n and_o the_o result_v of_o a_o synod_n may_v be_v infallible_a and_o found_v upon_o a_o certain_a word_n though_o a_o synod_n itself_o be_v not_o infallible_a 4._o i_o conceive_v these_o two_o be_v not_o convertible_a a_o infallible_a and_o a_o extraordinary_a spirit_n a_o man_n may_v be_v guide_v by_o a_o infallible_a yet_o not_o by_o a_o extraordinary_a spirit_n the_o ordinary_a presence_n and_o guidance_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n in_o the_o word_n may_v be_v infallible_a yet_o but_o ordinary_a it_o be_v not_o a_o extraordinary_a assistance_n and_o guidance_n 5._o but_o five_o you_o suppose_v that_o here_o which_o can_v be_v make_v evident_a and_o clear_a that_o the_o apostle_n be_v guide_v in_o this_o synod_n by_o a_o extraordinary_a spirit_n or_o by_o the_o extraordinary_a assistance_n of_o the_o spirit_n the_o papist_n indeed_o do_v affirm_v it_o and_o hence_o take_v a_o ground_n to_o infer_v the_o infallibility_n of_o their_o counsel_n and_o synod_n whitak_n non_fw-la sequitâ—â—_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sanctus_fw-la huic_fw-la concilio_n adsuit_fw-la ergo_fw-la &_o aâ—iis_fw-la adest_fw-la whitak_n and_o many_o famous_a protestant_a author_n in_o their_o tract_n against_o the_o papist_n affirm_v the_o same_o and_o make_v use_n of_o this_o as_o a_o medium_n to_o prove_v the_o fallibility_n of_o counsel_n that_o counsel_n may_v err_v because_o they_o be_v but_o man_n and_o subject_a to_o error_n and_o not_o guide_v with_o such_o a_o extraordinary_a assistance_n of_o the_o spirit_n as_o the_o apostle_n be_v in_o thâ—s_n great_a council_n ordinem_fw-la council_n chamier_n tom._n 3._o l_o 15._o c._n 10._o sect_n 3._o illis_fw-la aderat_fw-la extraordinem_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sanctus_fw-la adeo_fw-la ut_fw-la quae_fw-la illi_fw-la propoâ—erent_fw-la adâ—â—_n simplicitèr_fw-la manarent_fw-la at_o reliquis_fw-la pastoribus_fw-la adsistentia_fw-la spiritus_fw-la nulla_fw-la extra_fw-la ordinem_fw-la one_o speak_v of_o this_o convention_n say_v the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v extraordinary_o present_a with_o they_o in_o so_o much_o that_o whatever_o they_o propound_v be_v simple_o god_n communication_n but_o god_n afford_v no_o such_o extraordinary_a assistance_n to_o ordinary_a pastor_n the_o like_a whitaker_n also_o etc._n also_o whitak_n de_fw-fr authoritate_fw-la sac._n scrip._n l._n 1._o p._n 78_o etiam_fw-la controv_n 3._o q._n 6_o c._n 2._o p_o 610._o certum_fw-la est_fw-la hoc_fw-la fuisse_fw-la singular_a concilium_fw-la &_o singularibus_fw-la privilegiis_fw-la donatum_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v certain_a this_o council_n be_v a_o singular_a council_n and_o be_v endue_v with_o singular_a privilege_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o apostle_n shall_v we_o compare_v say_v he_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n yea_o that_o famous_a council_n of_o nice_a to_o this_o in_o which_o there_o be_v so_o many_o worthy_n endue_v with_o the_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n far_o be_v it_o from_o we_o to_o make_v such_o a_o comparison_n and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o say_v 115._o say_v omnes_fw-la definâ—tiones_fw-la ecrâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o scripture_n pares_fw-la fuere_fw-la ibid_fw-la p._n 115._o all_z their_o determination_n be_v inspiration_n of_o god_n and_o equal_a to_o the_o scripture_n and_o in_o this_o opinion_n run_v the_o stream_n of_o our_o famous_a writer_n against_o the_o papist_n with_o reverence_n to_o the_o vast_a ability_n of_o these_o famous_a
have_v go_v on_o in_o a_o total_a abstinence_n of_o all_o ceremony_n which_o may_v have_v be_v scandalous_a to_o some_o gentile_n and_o the_o gentile_n shall_v have_v go_v on_o in_o eat_v blood_n meat_n offer_v to_o idol_n and_o thing_n strangle_v which_o have_v be_v high_o scandalous_a to_o the_o jew_n which_o certain_o have_v paul_n or_o peter_n act_v here_o as_o apostle_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o immediate_a inspire_a spirit_n they_o can_v not_o have_v oversee_v nor_o have_v they_o let_v it_o passâ—_n by_o all_o which_o to_o i_o it_o seem_v clear_a that_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n in_o this_o convention_n do_v not_o act_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o immediate_a inspire_a spirit_n nor_o have_v they_o any_o further_a extraordinary_a assistance_n of_o the_o spirit_n a_o possunt_fw-la alia_fw-la legitima_fw-la concilia_fw-la similiter_fw-la asserere_fw-la decreta_fw-la sva_fw-la esse_fw-la decreâ—a_fw-la spiritus_fw-la fancti_fw-la si_fw-la huic_fw-la concilio_fw-la similia_fw-la fuerint_fw-la &_o si_fw-la eandem_fw-la regulam_fw-la servaverint_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la concilio_fw-la servaverint_fw-la &_o secuti_fw-la sunt_fw-la apostoti_fw-la whâ—t_v count_v 3._o q._n â—_o c._n 2._o p._n 610._o a_o but_o as_o ordinary_a pastor_n and_o elder_n in_o this_o act_n that_o this_o synod_n or_o convention_n be_v lead_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v evident_a by_o vers_n 25_o 28._o where_o it_o be_v say_v it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o we_o but_o that_o this_o be_v the_o holy_a ghost_n immediate_o inspire_v the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n upon_o these_o ground_n allege_v i_o deny_v but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o ordinary_a concurrence_n of_o the_o spirit_n such_o as_o ordinary_a pastor_n and_o elder_n may_v have_v in_o the_o truth_n and_o thus_o whitaker_n himself_o notwithstanding_o all_o those_o former_a passage_n affirm_v say_v that_o other_o lawful_a counsel_n may_v in_o like_a manner_n assert_v their_o decree_n to_o be_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n if_o they_o be_v like_a to_o this_o council_n and_o if_o they_o do_v observe_v the_o same_o rule_n which_o the_o apostle_n do_v observe_v and_o follow_v in_o this_o council_n mean_v the_o word_n of_o truth_n and_o indeed_o if_o otherwise_o then_o either_o we_o have_v no_o pattern_n for_o synod_n or_o else_o all_o synod_n do_v act_n with_o the_o same_o spirit_n i_o say_v either_o we_o must_v with_o the_o papist_n say_v that_o all_o synod_n be_v infallble_a or_o we_o must_v say_v with_o the_o socinian_o and_o arminian_o we_o have_v no_o pattern_n for_o synod_n at_o all_o and_o thus_o i_o have_v show_v you_o that_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n in_o this_o synodical_a convention_n be_v not_o immediate_o inspire_v nor_o have_v they_o a_o extraordinary_a concurrence_n of_o the_o spirit_n nor_o do_v they_o act_v by_o their_o apostolical_a spirit_n but_o as_o ordinary_a pastor_n and_o in_o this_o we_o have_v the_o concurrence_n of_o some_o of_o the_o brethren_n who_o have_v write_v on_o this_o subject_n the_o apostle_n do_v not_o in_o this_o great_a convention_n determine_v the_o matter_n by_o apostolical_a authority_n 49._o cotton_n key_n p._n 48_o 49._o from_o immediate_a revelation_n but_o they_o assemble_v together_o with_o the_o elder_n to_o consider_v of_o the_o matter_n ver_fw-la 6._o and_o a_o multitude_n of_o brethren_n together_o with_o they_o vers_n 12_o 22_o 23._o and_o after_o search_v out_o the_o cause_n by_o a_o ordinary_a mean_n of_o disputation_n vers_fw-la 7._o peter_n clear_v it_o by_o the_o witness_n of_o the_o spirit_n to_o his_o ministry_n in_o cornelius_n family_n paul_n and_o barnabas_n by_o the_o like_a effect_n of_o their_o ministry_n among_o the_o gentile_n james_n confirm_v the_o same_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o prophet_n wherewith_o the_o whole_a synod_n be_v satisfy_v they_o determine_v of_o a_o judicial_a sentence_n in_o which_o they_o censure_v the_o false_a teacher_n as_o troubler_n of_o the_o church_n subverter_n of_o soul_n they_o reject_v the_o imposition_n of_o circumcision_n as_o a_o insupportable_a yoke_n they_o impose_v on_o the_o church_n none_o but_o some_o necessary_a observation_n and_o they_o by_o way_n of_o that_o authority_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v give_v they_o vers_n 28._o by_o all_o which_o you_o see_v it_o be_v full_o grant_v by_o some_o of_o the_o brethren_n themselves_o that_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o convention_n do_v not_o act_v as_o apostle_n or_o as_o man_n immediate_o inspire_v and_o so_o much_o for_o the_o first_o great_a objection_n we_o come_v to_o the_o second_o object_n 2._o but_o it_o will_v be_v say_v though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o a_o synod_n have_v power_n to_o counsel_n admonish_v rebuke_v a_o err_a church_n nay_o and_o to_o publish_v their_o error_n to_o other_o church_n to_o caution_n other_o church_n to_o beware_v of_o they_o yea_o and_o to_o declare_v those_o err_a church_n unworthy_a communion_n and_o to_o charge_v other_o church_n to_o withdraw_v from_o they_o yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o suppose_v that_o a_o err_a church_n will_v yet_o persist_v in_o its_o error_n and_o will_v not_o be_v heal_v and_o reclaim_v have_v a_o synod_n no_o further_o power_n to_o put_v forth_o to_o the_o gain_n of_o they_o may_v not_o a_o synod_n proceed_v to_o further_a censure_n viz._n the_o excommunication_n of_o such_o a_o err_a obstinate_a church_n answ_n and_o here_o indeed_o be_v the_o great_a knot_n of_o the_o controversy_n this_o be_v the_o great_a divide_v point_n between_o some_o of_o the_o brethren_n on_o both_o part_n at_o this_o time_n in_o the_o perusal_n of_o discourse_n i_o find_v man_n various_a in_o their_o thought_n concern_v this_o i_o will_v lay_v down_o five_o several_a opinion_n about_o this_o question_n 1._o some_o say_v that_o no_o church_n or_o member_n of_o any_o church_n be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o any_o church_n or_o church_n of_o church_n whatever_o but_o that_o every_o single_a congregation_n be_v a_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o have_v full_a and_o entire_a power_n within_o itself_o to_o administer_v ordinance_n dispense_v censure_n and_o independent_a upon_o any_o other_o or_o other_o either_o for_o the_o enjoyment_n or_o employment_n of_o this_o power_n and_o when_o they_o seek_v to_o other_o church_n it_o be_v for_o assistance_n and_o direction_n not_o for_o precept_n and_o injunction_n it_o be_v not_o to_o add_v to_o their_o authority_n but_o to_o strengthen_v their_o ability_n in_o the_o manage_n of_o it_o 335._o park_n polit_fw-la eccl_n l._n 3._o p._n 335._o 2._o other_o say_v that_o not_o only_o person_n be_v but_o church_n also_o be_v subordinate_a unto_o the_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o synod_n or_o church_n of_o church_n and_o that_o a_o synod_n have_v not_o only_a power_n to_o excommunicate_v erroneous_a person_n but_o err_a church_n also_o if_o they_o will_v not_o be_v reclaim_v and_o this_o they_o establish_v by_o way_n of_o proportion_n upon_o matth._n 18._o go_v tell_v the_o church_n of_o which_o before_o and_o say_v there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n for_o the_o excommunication_n of_o whole_a church_n as_o of_o some_o person_n in_o they_o viz._n the_o take_v away_o the_o scandal_n the_o conversion_n of_o the_o sinner_n and_o the_o preserve_n of_o other_o church_n from_o seduction_n as_o two_o or_o three_o person_n may_v scandal_n and_o give_v offence_n to_o one_o church_n so_o may_v two_o or_o three_o church_n give_v offence_n and_o scandal_n to_o many_o sister_n churches_n the_o apostle_n imply_v so_o much_o 1_o cor._n 10.32_o 10.32_o 1_o cor._n 10.32_o where_o he_o say_v give_v no_o offence_n neither_o to_o the_o jew_n nor_o to_o the_o gentile_a nor_o to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o if_o church_n may_v be_v offend_v certain_o church_n may_v offend_v and_o therefore_o without_o doubt_n christ_n who_o have_v provide_v remedy_n for_o the_o scandal_n and_o offence_n that_o may_v arise_v among_o a_o few_o in_o a_o particular_a congregation_n have_v not_o lâ—ft_v many_o church_n and_o congregation_n without_o some_o remedy_n against_o the_o scandal_n and_o offence_n of_o a_o few_o certain_o remedy_n there_o be_v and_o some_o think_v the_o s_o viz._n excommunication_n and_o say_v a_o church_n fall_v under_o a_o twofold_a consideration_n 1._o as_o have_v communion_n with_o itself_o ames_n paget_n power_n of_o class_n &_o synod_n p._n 109._o in_o answer_n to_o d._n ames_n 2._o as_o have_v communion_n with_o other_o church_n though_o a_o church_n can_v be_v cast_v out_o of_o communion_n with_o itself_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v cast_v out_o of_o communion_n with_o other_o church_n of_o christ_n so_o paget_n in_o answer_n to_o d._n ames_n 3._o some_o again_o think_v that_o a_o whole_a church_n be_v not_o to_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o yet_o not_o upon_o d._n ames_n ground_n because_o a_o church_n can_v be_v cast_v out_o of_o communion_n with_o itself_o etc._n etc._n 29._o ames_n case_n
and_o not_o excommunication_n they_o find_v it_o not_o in_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o this_o ordinance_n matth._n 18.17_o nor_o do_v they_o think_v satan_n a_o fiâ—_n instrument_n to_o bring_v about_o those_o holy_a end_n for_o which_o this_o ordinance_n be_v institute_v and_o how_o ever_o satan_n may_v do_v much_o good_a to_o the_o soul_n of_o god_n people_n against_o his_o will_n occasional_o and_o accidental_o by_o his_o buffet_n and_o temptation_n yet_o it_o sound_v harsh_a to_o they_o that_o god_n shall_v set_v up_o so_o solemn_a and_o holy_a a_o ordinance_n as_o this_o be_v to_o continue_v in_o the_o church_n while_o christ_n have_v a_o church_n on_o earth_n wherein_o satan_n be_v so_o far_o honour_v as_o to_o be_v serviceable_a and_o instrumental_a in_o the_o save_n of_o soul_n etc._n etc._n 2._o some_o will_v have_v this_o deliver_v up_o to_o satan_n of_o the_o formality_n of_o the_o sentence_n urge_v the_o apostle_n phrase_n of_o speech_n in_o the_o 1_o cor._n 5._o to_o import_v so_o much_o to_o we_o 3._o some_o again_o assert_v it_o to_o be_v a_o further_o and_o more_o dreadful_a degree_n of_o this_o censure_n 4._o and_o other_o say_v it_o be_v not_o of_o the_o formality_n of_o the_o censure_n but_o a_o fruit_n and_o consequent_a of_o it_o now_o if_o it_o be_v the_o first_o of_o these_o viz._n a_o act_n of_o apostolical_a power_n as_o many_o conceive_v who_o yet_o hold_v up_o this_o ordinance_n of_o excommunication_n yea_o and_o from_o that_o place_n also_o 1_o cor._n 5.2_o 7_o 13._o then_o do_v it_o die_v with_o the_o apostle_n and_o we_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o it_o it_o be_v utter_o inimitable_a and_o impracticable_a by_o ordinary_a elder_n and_o officer_n and_o if_o it_o be_v the_o second_o viz._n that_o this_o deliver_v up_o to_o satan_n be_v the_o formality_n of_o excommunication_n than_o it_o will_v follow_v when_o there_o be_v not_o such_o a_o deliver_v up_o to_o satan_n there_o be_v no_o excommunication_n which_o i_o think_v few_o will_v say_v and_o the_o condition_n of_o person_n not_o only_o censure_v but_o censure_v do_v prevail_v much_o with_o i_o not_o to_o think_v and_o if_o it_o be_v the_o three_o viz._n a_o further_a degree_n of_o the_o censure_n then_o either_o a_o degree_n prudential_o to_o be_v annex_v according_a to_o the_o atrocity_n and_o heinousnesse_n of_o the_o fact_n of_o which_o i_o see_v not_o any_o warrant_n or_o it_o be_v a_o degree_n necessary_o to_o be_v add_v and_o if_o so_o then_o be_v it_o inseparable_a from_o the_o censure_n nor_o can_v the_o censure_n be_v dispense_v without_o it_o and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o the_o formality_n of_o it_o which_o to_o i_o be_v not_o so_o evident_a but_o if_o this_o deliver_v up_o to_o satan_n be_v the_o consequent_a and_o fruit_n of_o the_o censure_n as_o the_o four_o opinion_n say_v and_o many_o upon_o good_a ground_n do_v choose_v rather_o to_o affirm_v then_o the_o controversy_n will_v be_v at_o a_o end_n in_o this_o particular_a for_o those_o brethren_n of_o the_o congregationall_a way_n do_v affirm_v that_o when_o a_o synod_n meet_v together_o in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n 44._o burrough_n heart_n division_n p._n 44._o have_v in_o the_o authority_n of_o christ_n solemn_o judge_v condemn_v and_o censure_v such_o a_o err_a church_n to_o be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o have_v no_o right_a to_o any_o church-ordinance_n nor_o be_v to_o have_v any_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n if_o this_o judgement_n be_v right_a than_o such_o a_o congregation_n be_v thereby_o put_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n and_o consequent_o be_v put_v under_o the_o power_n and_o kingdom_n of_o satan_n and_o thus_o i_o have_v do_v with_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o objection_n and_o with_o that_o have_v at_o length_n finish_v this_o discourse_n of_o church_n power_n as_o relate_v to_o this_o question_n the_o suppress_n of_o error_n and_o reduce_v of_o erroneous_a person_n yet_o give_v i_o leave_v before_o i_o shut_v up_o this_o work_n in_o regard_n it_o be_v a_o better_a work_n to_o unite_v then_o to_o divide_v to_o compound_v difference_n then_o to_o heighten_v and_o increase_v they_o to_o lay_v down_o the_o grant_v of_o our_o brethren_n of_o the_o congregationall-way_n unto_o this_o question_n in_o which_o we_o shall_v tell_v you_o what_o material_n they_o will_v afford_v we_o to_o the_o make_v up_o of_o this_o fabric_n and_o first_o though_o they_o express_o say_v that_o every_o particular_a congregation_n be_v a_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o have_v right_a to_o decide_v its_o own_o controversy_n and_o to_o conclude_v it_o be_v own_o difference_n instance_v in_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n who_o endeavour_n among_o themselves_o to_o end_v their_o difference_n and_o conclude_v the_o controversy_n which_o arise_v 43._o â—_o hâ—â—rt_a division_n p._n 43._o before_o ever_o they_o purpose_v to_o go_v to_o jerusalem_n do_v clear_o demonstrate_v that_o they_o have_v right_a though_o they_o want_v power_n yet_o they_o affirm_v that_o such_o a_o church_n be_v to_o render_v a_o account_n to_o other_o church_n of_o christ_n of_o their_o action_n and_o this_o be_v not_o arbitrary_a that_o they_o may_v or_o may_v not_o do_v it_o but_o they_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o it_o as_o a_o duty_n they_o owe_v to_o god_n and_o to_o their_o sister-churche_n ibid._n ibid._n 2._o they_o grant_v that_o a_o consociation_n of_o church_n in_o synod_n consist_v of_o minister_n and_o elder_n be_v a_o precious_a ordinance_n of_o jesus_n christ_n for_o the_o preserve_n of_o the_o church_n against_o error_n schism_n and_o scandal_n 3._o they_o grant_v that_o in_o case_n a_o particular_a church_n or_o congregation_n either_o want_n light_n or_o unity_n among_o themselves_o that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o determine_v and_o conclude_v their_o own_o controversy_n 48_o cotton_n key_n p._n 48_o either_o they_o be_v too_o difficult_a by_o reason_n of_o want_n of_o light_n or_o too_o hard_a for_o want_v of_o love_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o division_n among_o themselves_o that_o then_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o repair_v unto_o a_o synod_n or_o consociation_n of_o church_n for_o their_o help_n and_o assistance_n to_o the_o determine_n of_o their_o doubt_n and_o controversy_n and_o this_o they_o conclude_v upon_o these_o two_o ground_n or_o reason_n 1._o the_o want_n of_o power_n in_o such_o a_o church_n to_o pass_v a_o bind_a sentence_n where_o error_n or_o scandal_n be_v maintain_v by_o a_o faction_n the_o promise_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v make_v to_o the_o church_n ligat_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la errans_fw-la vel_fw-la liâ—igans_fw-la non_fw-la ligat_fw-la be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o church_n when_o it_o be_v leaven_v with_o error_n and_o variance_n it_o be_v a_o maxim_n the_o censure_n of_o a_o err_a or_o disagree_v church_n do_v not_o bind_v it_o be_v require_v a_o church_n shall_v agree_v and_o agree_v in_o christ_n name_n that_o be_v in_o the_o truth_n matth._n 18.19_o 20._o otherwise_o their_o censure_n be_v of_o no_o power_n 3._o they_o conclude_v this_o from_o the_o pattern_n in_o act._n 15._o which_o pattern_n clear_o show_v to_o who_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n be_v commit_v when_o there_o grow_v offence_n and_o difference_n in_o a_o church_n even_o to_o a_o consociation_n of_o church_n etc._n etc._n 4._o they_o grant_v these_o synod_n thus_o convene_v have_v power_n further_o than_o to_o counsel_v a_o err_a church_n they_o have_v a_o power_n from_o christ_n to_o admonish_v man_n or_o church_n in_o his_o name_n 53._o cotton_n k_o be_v p._n 53._o when_o they_o see_v a_o church_n to_o walk_v in_o any_o way_n of_o error_n and_o their_o admonition_n be_v more_o than_o brotherly_a persuasion_n for_o they_o carry_v with_o they_o the_o authority_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o that_o a_o church_n fall_v into_o error_n and_o offence_n be_v subject_a both_o to_o the_o admonition_n of_o other_o church_n and_o to_o the_o determination_n and_o judicial_a sentence_n of_o a_o synod_n for_o direction_n in_o a_o way_n of_o truth_n and_o peace_n and_o this_o say_v they_o arise_v from_o that_o be_v speak_v before_o the_o sentence_n of_o a_o err_a nor_o of_o a_o disagree_a church_n do_v bind_v and_o therefore_o in_o case_n a_o church_n fail_v in_o either_o viz._n truth_n or_o peace_n a_o synod_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o power_n and_o such_o a_o church_n do_v fall_v under_o the_o censure_n of_o a_o synod_n 5._o they_o grant_v that_o if_o there_o be_v cause_n give_v either_o of_o error_n or_o of_o scandal_n a_o synod_n have_v power_n in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n to_o declare_v such_o church_n to_o be_v subverter_n of_o the_o faith_n 43._o heart_n division_n p._n 43._o or_o scandalous_a and_o offensive_a to_o shame_v they_o to_o all_o sister_n and_o neighbour_n church_n 6._o they_o grant_v that_o
a_o synod_n may_v by_o a_o solemn_a act_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n christ_n renounce_v any_o further_a communion_n with_o such_o church_n till_o they_o be_v reform_v ibid._n ibid._n and_o may_v in_o the_o same_o name_n declare_v and_o publish_v those_o err_a church_n be_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v into_o fellowship_n with_o any_o of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n 25_o cotton_n keys_n p._n 25_o nor_o to_o have_v communion_n one_o with_o another_o in_o the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n here_o be_v now_o a_o great_a deal_n and_o one_o of_o the_o brethren_n hint_n something_o more_o in_o that_o expression_n of_o he_o we_o dare_v not_o say_v that_o the_o power_n of_o a_o synod_n reach_v no_o further_a than_o to_o give_v counsel_n for_o say_v he_o such_o as_o their_o end_n be_v for_o which_o according_a to_o god_n they_o do_v assemble_v such_o be_v the_o power_n give_v they_o of_o god_n to_o attain_v those_o end_n as_o they_o meet_v to_o minister_v light_n and_o peace_n to_o such_o church_n as_o lie_v in_o error_n or_o variance_n so_o they_o have_v power_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o christ_n not_o only_o to_o give_v light_n and_o counsel_n in_o matter_n of_o truth_n and_o practice_n but_o also_o to_o command_v and_o enjoin_v thing_n to_o be_v believe_v and_o do_v the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o synodical_a letter_n imply_v so_o much_o act._n 15.27_o it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o we_o to_o lay_v upon_o you_o no_o other_o burden_n this_o burden_n therefore_o to_o observe_v those_o necessary_a thing_n which_o they_o speak_v of_o they_o have_v power_n to_o impose_v it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o bind_a power_n of_o the_o key_n to_o bind_v burden_n and_o this_o bind_a power_n arise_v not_o only_o material_o from_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o matter_n impose_v but_o also_o formal_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o synod_n which_o be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n bind_v the_o more_o for_o the_o synod_n sake_n so_o that_o here_o you_o see_v be_v a_o great_a agreement_n all_o the_o difference_n be_v in_o point_n of_o excommunication_n they_o conceive_v a_o synod_n have_v not_o power_n to_o excommunicate_v either_o church_n or_o person_n 1._o and_o for_o church_n in_o that_o many_o of_o the_o brethren_n agree_v with_o they_o and_o say_v as_o i_o tell_v you_o a_o whole_a church_n be_v not_o to_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o for_o those_o that_o dissent_n and_o say_v whole_a church_n may_v be_v excommunicate_v to_o they_o they_o grant_v not_o only_o the_o half_a of_o it_o but_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o thing_n for_o what_o be_v condemn_v forsake_v reject_v of_o a_o church_n etc._n etc._n but_o excommunication_n in_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o and_o so_o some_o of_o the_o brethren_n take_v it_o the_o least_o that_o can_v be_v make_v of_o it_o be_v analogical_a and_o proportionable_a to_o excommunication_n 2._o and_o for_o the_o second_o viz._n the_o excommunication_n of_o person_n by_o a_o synod_n to_o i_o they_o grant_v the_o thing_n though_o not_o the_o name_n and_o the_o brethren_n of_o the_o other_o mind_n say_v they_o think_v that_o excommunication_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o a_o synod_n secundum_fw-la actus_fw-la elicitos_fw-la sed_fw-la imperatos_fw-la it_o be_v rather_o the_o work_n of_o a_o synod_n to_o enjoin_v it_o to_o be_v do_v then_o to_o do_v it_o themselves_o yet_o if_o deliver_v up_o to_o satan_n be_v not_o of_o the_o formality_n of_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n as_o many_o of_o our_o brethren_n think_v but_o the_o consequent_a and_o fruit_n of_o the_o censure_n 4._o bur._n heart_n division_n p._n 4._o than_o i_o see_v not_o that_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n as_o i_o show_v you_o before_o and_o thus_o i_o have_v show_v you_o what_o material_n our_o brethren_n will_v afford_v we_o to_o this_o building_n which_o i_o can_v for_o my_o own_o part_n rather_o be_v content_a to_o sit_v down_o withal_o then_o by_o raise_v it_o high_o but_o heighten_v our_o confusion_n run_v the_o mischief_n of_o division_n among_o ourselves_o than_o which_o no_o penal_a evil_n can_v be_v sad_a and_o more_o uncomfortable_a i_o wish_v we_o may_v all_o remember_v the_o apostle_n rule_v phil._n 3.15_o 16._o let_v we_o therefore_o as_o many_o as_o be_v perfect_a be_v thus_o mind_v and_o if_o in_o any_o thing_n you_o be_v otherwise_o mind_v god_n shall_v reveal_v even_o this_o unto_o you_o nevertheless_o whereto_o we_o have_v already_o attain_v let_v we_o walk_v by_o the_o same_o rule_n mind_n the_o same_o thing_n and_o thus_o we_o have_v do_v with_o the_o first_o great_a mean_n for_o the_o suppress_n of_o error_n and_o reduce_v of_o erroneous_a person_n viz._n ecclesiastical_a we_o come_v now_o to_o the_o second_o mean_v propound_v which_o we_o call_v civil_a and_o magisteriall_a naz._n magisteriall_a non_fw-la tantum_fw-la sermo_fw-la meus_fw-la quantum_fw-la mandatum_fw-la tuum_fw-la naz._n and_o this_o be_v a_o point_n of_o no_o less_o concernment_n than_o it_o be_v of_o controversy_n at_o this_o time_n error_n the_o second_o mean_n to_o suppress_v error_n it_o be_v a_o sad_a thing_n if_o there_o be_v no_o bound_n for_o error_n and_o as_o sad_a it_o be_v to_o go_v beyond_o god_n bound_n for_o the_o suppress_n of_o they_o i_o tell_v you_o in_o the_o entrance_n upon_o this_o last_o question_n it_o be_v a_o tender_a point_n a_o intricate_a subtle_a controversy_n diverse_o assert_v and_o as_o different_o maintain_v i_o shall_v not_o here_o deal_v with_o this_o controversy_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o it_o only_o as_o relate_v to_o the_o question_n here_o propound_v and_o that_o i_o may_v not_o lengthen_v out_o this_o discourse_n too_o far_o by_o multiply_v needless_a question_n and_o enter_v upon_o collateral_a dispute_n i_o will_v sum_n up_o all_o that_o i_o shall_v speak_v to_o this_o question_n under_o these_o five_o general_a head_n 1._o we_o will_v show_v you_o what_o power_n the_o magistrate_n may_v be_v say_v not_o to_o have_v 2._o we_o will_v show_v what_o the_o power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n be_v assert_v to_o be_v as_o relate_v to_o this_o question_n 3._o we_o will_v examine_v whether_o such_o a_o power_n be_v ordain_v and_o warrant_v of_o god_n 4._o whether_o such_o a_o power_n be_v needful_a in_o the_o church_n 5._o and_o last_o how_o this_o power_n be_v to_o be_v dispense_v 1._o we_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o first_o viz._n what_o power_n the_o magistrate_n may_v be_v say_v not_o to_o have_v in_o the_o entrance_n upon_o which_o let_v i_o tell_v you_o by_o power_n i_o mean_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o the_o power_n of_o might_n but_o the_o power_n of_o right_n not_o a_o power_n take_v but_o a_o power_n give_v and_o that_o not_o by_o man_n but_o by_o god_n a_o authoritative_a power_n wherewith_o he_o be_v invest_v of_o god_n for_o id_fw-la possumus_fw-la quod_fw-la jure_fw-la possumus_fw-la and_o in_o that_o sense_n i_o speak_v of_o the_o magistrate_n power_n through_o this_o discourse_n and_o first_o then_o 1._o the_o magistrate_n have_v not_o a_o absolute_a power_n to_o do_v what_o he_o please_v in_o the_o thing_n of_o god_n the_o object_n of_o religion_n be_v a_o supernatural_a good_a and_o for_o that_o we_o be_v not_o to_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o man_n but_o the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o which_o he_o have_v command_v we_o must_v do_v ezek._n 20._o when_o magistrate_n go_v beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o word_n they_o take_v upon_o they_o a_o great_a power_n than_o god_n have_v give_v they_o they_o be_v god_n minister_n rom._n 13._o and_o therefore_o their_o will_n be_v to_o be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o will_n of_o their_o master_n and_o upon_o all_o their_o injunction_n shall_v be_v engrave_v what_o the_o apostle_n say_v to_o the_o corinthian_n 1_o cor._n 14_o 38._o the_o thing_n that_o i_o write_v unto_o you_o be_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n it_o be_v the_o prerogative_n royal_a of_o god_n and_o christ_n to_o command_v thing_n because_o they_o will_v and_o can_v be_v usurp_v by_o any_o mortal_a man_n without_o high_a injury_n to_o jesus_n christ_n tertullian_n have_v a_o passage_n to_o this_o purpose_n gent._n iniquam_fw-la exeractu_fw-la do_v miâ—ationem_fw-la si_fw-la ideo_fw-la râ—gâ—vis_fw-la licere_fw-la cue_n a_o vultis_fw-la non_fw-la quia_fw-la â—â—buit_fw-la non_fw-la licere_fw-la tertul._n a_o pol_fw-la aâ—vers_n gent._n you_o exercise_v a_o unjust_a dominion_n over_o other_o if_o you_o therefore_o deny_v a_o thing_n may_v be_v d_o ne_fw-fr because_o you_o will_v not_o because_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v do_v it_o be_v a_o hâ—gh_a presumption_n of_o constantius_n who_o when_o he_o will_v compel_v the_o orthodox_n christian_n to_o embrace_v arianism_n utter_v these_o word_n quod_fw-la ego_fw-la volo_fw-la pro_fw-la canone_o sit_v that_o which_o i_o
the_o sword_n of_o the_o spirit_n the_o power_n of_o excommunication_n john_n bapt._n 63_o p._n another_o also_o who_o write_v for_o the_o same_o we_o grant_v it_o evident_a that_o the_o power_n of_o redress_v emerge_a enormity_n in_o a_o church_n in_o every_o kind_n be_v commit_v by_o christ_n to_o every_o particular_a church_n respective_o within_o itself_o and_o so_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o that_o particular_a church_n that_o be_v trouble_v by_o they_o if_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n otherwise_o by_o all_o which_o you_o see_v it_o be_v evident_a upon_o the_o confession_n of_o all_o that_o god_n have_v not_o leave_v his_o church_n without_o some_o mean_n for_o the_o suppress_n of_o error_n and_o the_o reduce_n of_o erroneous_a person_n that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v obstinate_a in_o his_o opinion_n and_o will_v not_o be_v reclaim_v he_o may_v he_o ought_v to_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n whereof_o he_o be_v a_o member_n and_o thus_o we_o have_v finish_v the_o first_o judicial_a mean_n for_o the_o suppress_n of_o error_n synodical_a 2._o mean_v to_o suppress_v error_n viz._n synodical_a we_o be_v now_o come_v to_o the_o second_o judicial_a or_o authoritative_a mean_n for_o the_o suppress_n of_o error_n and_o the_o reduce_n of_o erroneous_a person_n which_o i_o tell_v you_o be_v synodical_a if_o fraternal_a if_o pastoral_a if_o congregationall_a mean_n have_v be_v use_v and_o those_o find_v insufficient_a and_o too_o short_a there_o be_v yet_o another_o mean_n which_o god_n have_v ordain_v and_o set_v up_o in_o his_o church_n more_o powerful_a and_o effectual_a than_o the_o former_a and_o that_o we_o call_v a_o synod_n or_o combination_n of_o church_n which_o be_v appoint_v by_o christ_n practise_v by_o the_o apostle_n continue_v by_o their_o successor_n for_o 300._o year_n before_o ever_o there_o be_v any_o christian_a emperor_n or_o any_o other_o mean_n and_o assistance_n to_o the_o church_n for_o thâ—â—e_a end_n and_o indeed_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n the_o equity_n of_o rule_n and_o example_n in_o scripture_n do_v teach_v that_o particular_a church_n may_v 17._o amos_n medul_a l._n 1._o c._n 39_o ib._n 17._o and_o aught_o often_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o mutual_a confederation_n and_o consociation_n among_o themselves_o in_o class_n and_o synod_n that_o they_o may_v use_v common_a consent_n and_o mutual_a help_n in_o those_o thing_n especial_o which_o be_v of_o great_a moment_n and_o beyond_o the_o power_n of_o particular_a congregation_n to_o determine_v and_o conclude_v in_o the_o discourse_n upon_o which_o that_o i_o may_v the_o more_o avoid_v all_o collateral_a and_o impertinent_a controversy_n and_o dispute_n and_o speak_v to_o it_o main_o as_o it_o relate_v to_o the_o question_v propound_v i_o shall_v restrain_v my_o discourse_n to_o these_o four_o particular_n 1._o i_o shall_v show_v you_o what_o a_o synod_n be_v 2._o that_o god_n have_v ordain_v and_o set_v up_o this_o as_o a_o mean_n for_o the_o suppress_n of_o error_n and_o reduce_v of_o erroneous_a person_n 3._o that_o this_o mean_n have_v be_v bless_v of_o god_n with_o power_n and_o efficacy_n for_o such_o end_n 4._o what_o be_v the_o power_n wherewith_o god_n have_v endue_v and_o enable_v it_o to_o be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o these_o end_n the_o great_a burden_n of_o the_o discourse_n will_v lie_v upon_o the_o last_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v be_v brief_a upon_o the_o rest_n quest_n 1._o what_o a_o synod_n be_v it_o be_v a_o consociation_n or_o combination_n of_o church_n in_o their_o officer_n and_o delegate_n convene_v in_o the_o name_n and_o authority_n of_o christ_n to_o determine_v according_a unto_o scripture_n all_o controversy_n of_o doctrine_n government_n manner_n for_o the_o comfort_n peace_n and_o order_n of_o the_o church_n 1._o in_o which_o description_n you_o have_v 1._o what_o it_o be_v it_o be_v a_o consociation_n or_o union_n of_o church_n one_o church_n can_v make_v a_o synod_n a_o synod_n be_v a_o collection_n a_o combination_n of_o church_n there_o be_v a_o twofold_a church_n 1._o ecclesia_fw-la prima_fw-la 2._o ecclesia_fw-la orta_fw-la a_o prime_a church_n and_o a_o church_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o prime_a church_n 1._o dicitur_fw-la 1._o collectio_fw-la singulorum_fw-la fidelium_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la congregationem_fw-la &_o gâ—neralâ—_n nomine_fw-la ecclesia_n dicitur_fw-la the_o prime_a church_n be_v a_o collection_n of_o divers_a faithful_a person_n into_o one_o congregation_n and_o in_o a_o general_a name_n be_v call_v a_o church_n 2._o the_o church_n arise_v from_o the_o prime_n synodus_fw-la prime_n ecclesia_fw-la oâ—ta_fw-la est_fw-la â—ollâ—ctio_fw-la &_o coâ—binatio_fw-la ecclesiarun_n primaâ—um_fw-la plurium_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la coetum_fw-la &_o appellatur_fw-la synodus_fw-la it_o be_v a_o collection_n or_o combination_n of_o more_o church_n into_o one_o assembly_n and_o it_o be_v call_v a_o synod_n so_o there_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o synod_n it_o be_v a_o consociation_n of_o church_n 2._o you_o have_v in_o the_o definition_n the_o person_n whereof_o a_o synod_n be_v constitute_v or_o make_v and_o that_o be_v not_o of_o all_o the_o member_n of_o every_o church_n but_o of_o officer_n and_o delegate_n or_o person_n choose_v out_o and_o send_v by_o the_o church_n indeed_o no_o faithful_a person_n who_o desire_n be_v exclude_v a_o liberty_n or_o presence_n of_o reason_v or_o speak_v provide_v they_o do_v it_o orderly_a and_o wise_o but_o they_o be_v not_o there_o as_o part_n constituentes_fw-la as_o constitute_v part_n or_o member_n of_o such_o a_o assembly_n they_o be_v there_o rather_o by_o permission_n then_o by_o commission_n as_o consenter_n not_o determiner_n and_o rather_o spectator_n auditor_n witness_n then_o as_o officer_n yet_o it_o will_v be_v easy_o grant_v and_o act._n 15._o seem_v to_o hold_v forth_o some_o footstep_n of_o it_o 1._o that_o the_o brethren_n by_o a_o solemn_a church-act_n shall_v design_n and_o choose_v their_o officer_n and_o commissioner_n they_o send_v thither_o so_o you_o see_v they_o do_v at_o antioch_n act._n 15.2_o they_o send_v the_o whole_a church_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d determine_v they_o make_v a_o church-ordinance_n to_o send_v paul_n and_o barnabas_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o certain_a other_o of_o they_o to_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n at_o jerusalem_n 2._o that_o the_o several_a church_n shall_v have_v liberty_n to_o convey_v with_o they_o who_o they_o have_v choose_v their_o burden_n doubt_n scandal_n and_o desire_n and_o so_o you_o see_v in_o act._n 15.2_o they_o send_v their_o doubt_n with_o the_o person_n they_o determine_v they_o shall_v go_v up_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d about_o this_o question_n not_o that_o this_o be_v the_o only_a end_n of_o their_o go_n to_o have_v the_o question_v resolve_v or_o that_o this_o be_v the_o only_a subject_n of_o the_o apostle_n dispute_v and_o determination_n in_o the_o 6._o verse_n it_o be_v say_v the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n come_v together_o for_o to_o consider_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o this_o matter_n not_o only_o of_o the_o question_n but_o of_o the_o scandal_n the_o rent_n and_o division_n among_o they_o and_o how_o to_o heal_v that_o as_o well_o as_o remove_v the_o scandal_n and_o their_o determination_n make_v it_o plain_a ver_fw-la 22_o 23_o 24._o 3._o the_o brethren_n especial_o such_o as_o be_v most_o eminent_a among_o the_o brethren_n and_o other_o so_o far_o as_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o place_n and_o other_o circumstance_n will_v admit_v have_v a_o liberty_n of_o presence_n to_o hear_v the_o debate_n and_o take_v notice_n how_o thing_n be_v transact_v in_o the_o synod_n this_o be_v see_v in_o the_o 12._o vers_fw-la of_o that_o chapter_n 4._o these_o brethren_n may_v have_v liberty_n of_o speech_n in_o case_n they_o desire_v it_o or_o if_o interest_v and_o concern_v more_o especial_o in_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o synod_n there_o be_v something_o of_o this_o in_o the_o 7._o and_o 12._o verse_n of_o that_o chapter_n 5._o their_o approbation_n and_o concurrence_n may_v be_v desire_v to_o the_o result_v and_o determination_n of_o the_o synod_n and_o that_o they_o may_v join_v in_o consent_n and_o hand_v they_o to_o the_o church_n for_o the_o more_o receptive_a entertainment_n of_o they_o 15.2_o relic_n ecclesiae_fw-la hanc_fw-la non_fw-la secus_fw-la ac_fw-la matrem_fw-la colebant_fw-la calv_v in_o act._n 15.2_o thus_o you_o see_v it_o be_v in_o that_o synod_n vers_fw-la 22_o 23._o though_o indeed_o there_o be_v not_o so_o great_a reason_n for_o other_o church_n concurrence_n as_o there_o be_v here_o for_o jerusalem_n because_o this_o be_v the_o most_o eminent_a church_n and_o of_o great_a esteem_n and_o account_v among_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n consist_v of_o many_o eminent_a member_n able_a to_o be_v teacher_n to_o other_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v some_o more_o reason_n why_o their_o concurrence_n may_v be_v desire_v but_o
obedience_n a_o opinion_n which_o as_o abominable_a in_o itself_o so_o have_v it_o be_v just_o oppose_v and_o as_o full_o confute_v by_o our_o famous_o learn_v and_o godly_a writer_n 2._o a_o second_o opinion_n which_o be_v question_v to_o give_v too_o little_a be_v that_o which_o deny_v all_o jurisdiction_n unto_o synod_n and_o counsel_n and_o say_v though_o god_n have_v afford_v further_a mean_n of_o suppress_v error_n and_o reduce_v erroneous_a person_n than_o a_o particular_a congregation_n yet_o have_v he_o not_o afford_v any_o further_a jurisdiction_n 3._o a_o three_o opinion_n say_v that_o god_n have_v give_v to_o a_o synod_n a_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n yet_o that_o not_o absolute_a but_o ministerial_a not_o privative_a any_o way_n rob_v and_o deprive_v of_o particular_a congregation_n of_o their_o just_a right_n and_o power_n but_o cumulative_a to_o strengthen_v and_o uphold_v particular_a congregation_n in_o their_o power_n and_o privilege_n they_o take_v not_o the_o power_n out_o of_o their_o hand_n but_o strengthen_v and_o direct_v they_o in_o the_o use_n of_o it_o i_o shall_v not_o speak_v to_o all_o these_o separately_z the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v just_o explode_v and_o cast_v out_o the_o second_o and_o three_o be_v controvert_v one_o be_v think_v to_o give_v too_o much_o the_o other_o be_v repute_v to_o attribute_v too_o little_a it_o suit_n not_o with_o my_o discourse_n nor_o yet_o with_o my_o purpose_n to_o examine_v and_o dispute_v they_o here_o that_o which_o i_o intend_v to_o pursue_v be_v to_o lay_v down_o such_o evident_a grant_n of_o power_n as_o may_v happy_o suggest_v some_o medium_n of_o reconciliation_n in_o this_o difference_n first_o then_o a_o power_n there_o be_v that_o be_v grant_v on_o both_o hand_n but_o what_o that_o power_n be_v what_o be_v the_o limit_n and_o bound_n of_o it_o there_o be_v the_o controversy_n there_o be_v potestas_fw-la arrepta_fw-la potestas_fw-la data_fw-la a_o power_n give_v a_o power_n usurp_v a_o power_n true_o grant_v and_o a_o power_n false_o claim_v but_o what_o that_o be_v which_o be_v exercise_v under_o a_o false_a claim_n there_o be_v the_o dispute_n thus_o far_o we_o agree_v in_o the_o negative_a what_o their_o power_n be_v not_o 1._o a_o synod_n or_o a_o council_n have_v no_o civil_a power_n they_o have_v no_o power_n either_o to_o make_v or_o impose_v civil_a law_n or_o to_o punish_v the_o breach_n of_o they_o nor_o have_v they_o power_n to_o enforce_v any_o law_n upon_o man_n upon_o any_o civil_a mulâ—ts_n or_o penalty_n what_o ever_o the_o power_n they_o have_v be_v of_o a_o spiritual_a not_o a_o civil_a nature_n it_o do_v not_o reach_v to_o the_o body_n estate_n liberty_n privilege_n of_o man_n the_o object_n of_o it_o be_v their_o spirit_n their_o soul_n 9_o chamier_n tom._n 3._o l._n 15._o c._n 8._o s_o ct_n 5._o 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o 2._o in_o this_o we_o agree_v also_o that_o a_o synod_n have_v no_o absolute_a but_o only_o a_o ministerial_a power_n the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v both_o the_o rule_n and_o limit_n of_o their_o power_n they_o can_v do_v nothing_o against_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n they_o may_v ordain_v nothing_o 884._o bez._n de_fw-fr ecclesia_fw-la c._n 5._o p._n 125._o dâ—ven_n de_fw-fr judic_n &_o nor_o c._n 27._o whit._fw-la cont_n 3._o q._n 6._o p._n 612_o etc._n etc._n etiam_fw-la con_v 4_o q._n 7._o p._n 884._o but_o by_o warrant_n from_o christ_n it_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o synod_n say_v beza_n to_o make_v new_a article_n of_o religion_n nor_o to_o bring_v any_o thing_n into_o god_n house_n which_o he_o have_v not_o command_v in_o his_o word_n another_o say_v minister_n be_v steward_n who_o duty_n be_v not_o to_o prescribe_v new_a law_n unto_o the_o family_n but_o faithful_o to_o keep_v the_o law_n of_o the_o householder_n and_o to_o do_v every_o thing_n according_a to_o his_o command_n the_o power_n of_o a_o synod_n be_v not_o magisteriall_a but_o ministerial_a not_o absolute_a but_o limit_v by_o the_o word_n and_o will_n of_o christ_n 3._o in_o this_o we_o agree_v also_o â—_o also_o cons_n whit._n contr_n 3._o c._n 2_o q._n 6._o &_o daven_n de_fw-mi jud_v &_o nor_o fid_fw-we c._n 22_o 24_o p_o 133_o 142._o ruthers_n 3â—4_n 335._o due_a right_n of_o presb_n par_fw-fr â—_o that_o a_o synod_n have_v no_o infallible_a power_n synod_n and_o counsel_n may_v err_v and_o therefore_o their_o decree_n be_v to_o be_v examine_v and_o not_o to_o be_v receive_v further_a than_o they_o be_v consonant_n to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n 4._o in_o this_o we_o agree_v that_o a_o synod_n have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v thing_n indifferent_a necessary_a i_o say_v they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v thing_n in_o their_o own_o nature_n indifferent_a necessary_a the_o papist_n indeed_o infer_v from_o act._n 15.28_o 29._o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o a_o council_n or_o synod_n to_o alter_v and_o change_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n indifferent_a and_o to_o make_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v indifferent_a in_o themselves_o by_o their_o authority_n to_o become_v necessary_a we_o have_v have_v such_o doctrine_n preach_v but_o this_o be_v to_o give_v power_n to_o synod_n and_o counsel_n over_o and_o above_o the_o scripture_n they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o alter_v and_o change_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n and_o make_v those_o thing_n necessary_a which_o be_v indifferent_a no_o more_o theâ—_n to_o make_v those_o thing_n indifferent_a which_o be_v necessary_a cajet_fw-fr necessary_a adverte_fw-fr nè_fw-la intelligas_fw-la haec_fw-la necessaria_fw-la una_fw-la &_o enden_fw-ge ratione_fw-la recessitatis_fw-la nam_fw-la raâ—io_fw-la necessario_fw-la vitandi_fw-la fornicatâ—onâ—m_fw-la divini_fw-la juris_fw-la est_fw-la raâ—io_fw-la aâ—â—en_fw-la abstinendi_fw-la ab_fw-la esu_fw-la sanguinum_fw-la etc._n etc._n est_fw-la ut_fw-la â—morem_fw-la geratis_fw-la ijs_fw-la quibus_fw-la vivitis_fw-la â—udaeis_n cajet_fw-fr indeed_o the_o apostle_n there_o call_v those_o thing_n impose_v necessary_a thing_n but_o they_o be_v not_o all_o alike_o necessary_a some_o be_v simple_o and_o absolute_o necessary_a at_o all_o time_n viz._n this_o of_o abstain_v from_o fornication_n but_o the_o three_o other_o be_v only_o extrinsecal_o and_o accidental_o necessary_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o present_a occasion_n nor_o be_v they_o necessary_a because_o they_o command_v they_o but_o because_o they_o be_v necessary_a therefore_o they_o command_v they_o 4_o they_o chamie_n tom_n 2._o l_o 15_o c._n 8._o sect_n 5_o 6_o 7_o 8._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ut_fw-la chrysost_fw-la with_fw-mi cham._n tom_n 3_o l_o 15._o c._n 10_o sect_n 4_o beside_o these_o be_v no_o new_a law_n impose_v as_o the_o papist_n contend_v but_o only_o old_a law_n repeal_v repeat_v for_o a_o time_n donec_fw-la absque_fw-la scandalo_fw-la penitus_fw-la omitti_fw-la queant_fw-la till_o without_o scandal_n they_o may_v be_v leave_v off_o ibid._n off_o exit_fw-la egg_n â—ec_fw-la dicunt_fw-la &_o veâ—era_fw-la retinere_fw-la long_o alive_a est_fw-la quam_fw-la nova_fw-la instituere_fw-la cham_fw-mi ibid._n and_o there_o be_v much_o difference_n between_o the_o retain_v of_o a_o old_a law_n and_o institute_v of_o a_o new_a 5._o in_o this_o we_o also_o agree_v that_o no_o act_n of_o a_o synod_n as_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o conscience_n conscience_n be_v under_o no_o bond_n or_o obligation_n save_o god_n only_o it_o can_v neither_o be_v enforce_v nor_o can_v it_o be_v engage_v by_o any_o tie_n or_o bond_n of_o man_n there_o be_v no_o power_n on_o earth_n that_o can_v proper_o and_o immediate_o reach_v the_o conscience_n of_o man_n conscience_n be_v a_o thing_n out_o of_o man_n jurisdiction_n it_o will_v neither_o be_v behold_v to_o man_n for_o its_o liberty_n nor_o be_v it_o capable_a of_o his_o restraint_n it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o all_o humane_a power_n indeed_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o thing_n decree_v or_o command_v may_v reach_v the_o conscience_n but_o not_o as_o they_o be_v imposition_n of_o man_n but_o as_o the_o command_n of_o god_n conscience_n be_v bind_v to_o observe_v and_o obey_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v command_v according_a to_o the_o word_n but_o yet_o not_o by_o virtue_n of_o any_o humane_a decree_n but_o divine_a ordinance_n or_o the_o law_n of_o god_n who_o alone_o can_v lay_v the_o obligation_n on_o conscience_n indeed_o the_o papist_n do_v urge_v from_o these_o decree_n of_o the_o apostle_n impose_v on_o the_o church_n that_o the_o decree_n and_o act_n of_o a_o synod_n or_o council_n do_v in_o themselves_o and_o because_o impose_v bind_v the_o conscience_n of_o man_n against_o which_o i_o need_v to_o produce_v no_o more_o than_o what_o chamier_n urge_v in_o the_o foregoing_a place_n where_o he_o lay_v down_o three_o argument_n out_o of_o calvin_n to_o prove_v that_o these_o decree_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o impose_v as_o necessary_a and_o bind_v to_o the_o conscience_n
body_n or_o in_o his_o estate_n etc._n etc._n 35._o etc._n châ—mier_fw-fr tom_fw-mi 1._o l._n 15_o c._n 10_o §._o 35._o which_o censure_n be_v among_o the_o papist_n not_o with_o we_o the_o second_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d divine_o when_o a_o man_n be_v judge_v to_o eternal_a torment_n which_o judgement_n belong_v alone_o to_o christ_n joh._n 5.22_o church-judgement_n be_v medicinal_a for_o salvation_n not_o for_o destruction_n 3._o the_o three_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ecclesiastical_o 370._o dog_n nata_fw-la impâ—a_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la haereticiâ—_n prâ—_n ecta_fw-la arguâ—re_n &_o aâ—â—â—hematizare_fw-la opâ—râ—et_fw-la â—ominibâ—s_fw-la autem_fw-la parcendum_fw-la &_o â—ro_o salute_v ipâ—orum_fw-la orandum_fw-la serm._n the_o anathen_a ton_fw-fr 5._o p_o â—90_n rutherf_n due_a râ—ght_n of_o presb._n p._n 36â—_n &_o 370._o which_o be_v no_o more_o but_o to_o determine_v and_o judge_v such_o a_o doctrine_n to_o be_v a_o error_n and_o such_o person_n who_o do_v maintain_v such_o doctrine_n to_o be_v erroneous_a person_n i_o like_v well_o of_o that_o speech_n of_o chrysostome_n it_o be_v the_o duty_n let_v i_o say_v of_o the_o church_n to_o censure_v and_o anathematise_v wicked_a doctrine_n proceed_v from_o heretic_n but_o the_o church_n be_v to_o spare_v their_o person_n and_o pray_v for_o their_o soul_n 4._o they_o have_v power_n to_o send_v to_o the_o church_n whereof_o they_o be_v member_n to_o excommunicate_v and_o cast_v they_o out_o so_o that_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v that_o a_o synod_n have_v not_o corrective_a power_n the_o power_n of_o censure_n formal_o yet_o virtual_o it_o do_v reside_v in_o they_o have_v power_n to_o send_v to_o other_o church_n to_o do_v it_o to_o which_o i_o shall_v most_o full_o agree_v it_o be_v a_o passage_n of_o the_o learned_a professor_n of_o scotland_n we_o do_v not_o say_v that_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n be_v in_o a_o provincial_n or_o nationall_n synod_n as_o in_o the_o church_n who_o have_v power_n to_o excommunicate_v and_o he_o give_v two_o reason_n 1._o because_o this_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o synod_n be_v cumulative_a not_o privative_a the_o second_o be_v yet_o full_a 2._o because_o it_o be_v in_o a_o synod_n rather_o according_a to_o command_v actuâ—â—licitoâ—_n quâ—aâ—_n actus_fw-la imperatos_fw-la potiuâ—_n quâ—m_fw-la actuâ—â—licitoâ—_n then_o elicit_a act_n for_o say_v he_o the_o synod_n by_o a_o ecclesiastical_a power_n add_v to_o that_o intrinsical_a power_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o church_n do_v command_v the_o church_n to_o use_v the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n rather_o than_o to_o use_v it_o actual_o herself_o and_o in_o another_o place_n 41â—_n rutâ—â—rf_n due_a riâ—ht_n of_o pâ—esb_n p._n 41â—_n the_o same_o reverend_a and_o learned_a author_n have_v this_o passage_n i_o can_v easy_o yield_v that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o the_o elicit_a act_n of_o many_o part_n of_o government_n such_o as_o excommunication_n ordination_n etc._n etc._n in_o synod_n provincial_n or_o nationall_n but_o that_o synod_n in_o the_o case_n of_o neglect_n of_o presbyterial_a church_n command_v these_o particular_a church_n who_o it_o concern_v to_o do_v their_o duty_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n the_o synod_n in_o act._n 15._o be_v to_o remit_v the_o censure_n of_o excommunication_n to_o the_o presbytery_n of_o antioch_n and_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o obstinacy_n of_o these_o obtruder_n of_o circumcision_n but_o you_o will_v say_v though_o he_o do_v not_o allow_v it_o to_o be_v the_o act_n of_o a_o synod_n yet_o he_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v the_o act_n of_o a_o classis_fw-la but_o with_o submission_n to_o better_a judgement_n i_o conceive_v upon_o the_o same_o ground_n it_o be_v deny_v to_o a_o synod_n upon_o the_o same_o ground_n it_o may_v be_v deny_v to_o a_o classis_fw-la nor_o do_v i_o know_v the_o difference_n between_o they_o the_o consociation_n of_o church_n make_v a_o synod_n and_o what_o be_v a_o classis_fw-la but_o such_o a_o consociation_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o one_o be_v a_o consociation_n of_o more_o church_n than_o the_o other_o i_o see_v not_o with_o reverence_n to_o they_o of_o the_o contrary_a thought_n how_o this_o shall_v put_v the_o difference_n unless_o upon_o this_o hand_n that_o if_o these_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n or_o at_o least_o some_o of_o they_o be_v deny_v to_o a_o synod_n which_o be_v the_o consociation_n of_o many_o church_n they_o can_v be_v allow_v to_o a_o classis_fw-la which_o be_v a_o combination_n of_o a_o few_o and_o let_v i_o add_v thus_o much_o more_o if_o the_o convention_n at_o jerusalem_n act._n 15._o evident_o no_o great_a probable_o not_o so_o great_a as_o a_o ordinary_a classis_fw-la especial_o if_o it_o be_v as_o our_o brethren_n affirm_v only_o a_o consociation_n of_o two_o single_a church_n viz._n jerusalem_n and_o antioch_n i_o say_v if_o this_o convention_n be_v yet_o call_v a_o synod_n and_o that_o this_o synod_n as_o the_o learned_a professor_n grant_v be_v to_o remit_v the_o censure_n of_o excommunication_n to_o the_o respective_a presbytery_n whereof_o the_o offender_n be_v a_o member_n i_o see_v not_o but_o a_o classis_fw-la also_o may_v have_v the_o same_o name_n yea_o and_o be_v to_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n viz._n have_v judge_v of_o the_o fact_n to_o remit_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o offender_n to_o those_o congregation_n whereof_o the_o party_n offend_v be_v member_n and_o thus_o much_o shall_v suffice_v to_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o second_o branch_n of_o the_o power_n of_o synod_n viz._n as_o relate_v unto_o erroneous_a person_n possible_o i_o have_v not_o go_v so_o far_o as_o other_o and_o i_o must_v say_v neither_o can_v i_o unless_o i_o go_v upon_o other_o man_n leg_n not_o my_o own_o thus_o far_o i_o can_v walk_v though_o i_o do_v walk_v more_o alone_o synod_n the_o three_o branch_n of_o power_n in_o a_o synod_n we_o now_o come_v to_o the_o three_o and_o last_o branch_n of_o power_n in_o a_o synod_n as_o relate_v to_o err_a church_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o a_o synod_n may_v put_v forth_o these_o act_n of_o power_n towards_o err_a church_n 1._o they_o may_v declare_v their_o opinion_n to_o be_v erroneous_a and_o this_o be_v plain_a from_o act._n 15.24_o where_o you_o see_v there_o be_v a_o dogmatic_a or_o doctrinal_a declaration_n of_o the_o falsehood_n and_o error_n of_o their_o opinion_n who_o seek_v to_o obtrude_v circumcision_n and_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o mosaical_a law_n upon_o the_o church_n this_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n in_o this_o convention_n a_o heterodox_n opinion_n a_o dangerous_a error_n not_o only_o trouble_v but_o tend_v to_o the_o subvert_v of_o their_o soul_n and_o in_o this_o we_o shall_v find_v a_o good_a agreement_n the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n and_o a_o power_n doctrinal_o to_o determine_v and_o declare_v the_o error_n of_o opinion_n be_v grant_v on_o those_o hand_n who_o otherwise_o deny_v the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n to_o synod_n all_o grant_v a_o synod_n to_o be_v a_o teach_n though_o all_o will_v not_o allow_v it_o to_o be_v a_o govern_v church_n and_o that_o it_o have_v the_o power_n of_o doctrine_n though_o not_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n 2._o a_o synod_n have_v power_n to_o counsel_v a_o err_a church_n that_o they_o lie_v down_o their_o error_n that_o they_o persist_v no_o further_o in_o those_o erroneous_a opinion_n and_o in_o this_o we_o shall_v also_o agree_v they_o who_o deny_v the_o determination_n and_o act_n of_o synod_n to_o bind_v as_o authoritative_a commandment_n do_v yet_o acknowledge_v they_o to_o oblige_v not_o only_o as_o friendly_a advice_n but_o as_o authoritative_a counsel_n and_o this_o upon_o two_o ground_n 1._o because_o they_o be_v a_o company_n of_o elder_n to_o who_o keyes_n see_v cotton_n keyes_n as_o to_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o lord_n who_o lip_n be_v to_o preserve_v knowledge_n the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n and_o consequent_o a_o synodical_a authority_n be_v give_v 2._o because_o as_o a_o private_a man_n power_n be_v inferior_a to_o a_o pastor_n so_o be_v the_o power_n of_o a_o synodical_a convention_n of_o elder_n above_o a_o single_a congregation_n and_o a_o synod_n in_o dogmatical_a power_n arise_v so_o high_o than_o these_o as_o a_o divine_a institution_n do_v fall_v upon_o it_o every_o brother_n indeed_o have_v a_o power_n to_o counsel_n and_o advise_v a_o brother_n and_o this_o warrant_a 1._o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n 2._o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n levit._n 19.18_o 19.18_o lev_n 19.18_o 3._o by_o the_o law_n of_o brotherly_a charity_n colos_n 3.15_o 1_o thess_n 5.14_o heb._n 3.13_o heb._n 10.24_o 24._o col._n 3.15_o 1_o thess_n 5.14_o heb._n 3.13_o heb._n 10_o 24._o but_o this_o be_v only_o as_o a_o gift_a and_o enlighten_v brother_n every_o pastor_n have_v power_n also_o to_o counsel_n and_o it_o be_v his_o duty_n to_o do_v it_o
but_o he_o do_v this_o by_o the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n the_o power_n of_o order_n not_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o though_o our_o brethren_n do_v not_o allow_v the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o a_o synod_n yet_o some_o of_o they_o grant_v a_o authoritative_a power_n not_o only_o differ_v from_o the_o former_a gradual_o as_o a_o great_a power_n to_o advise_v differ_v from_o a_o lesser_a but_o specifical_o and_o in_o nature_n different_a from_o the_o other_o indeed_o their_o brethren_n grant_v not_o so_o much_o in_o this_o kind_n they_o say_v the_o power_n of_o a_o synod_n differ_v from_o the_o power_n of_o congregation_n only_o gradual_o and_o extensive_o not_o essential_o and_o specifical_o and_o can_v that_o specifical_a difference_n of_o power_n be_v full_o make_v out_o certain_o it_o will_v be_v a_o good_a medium_n to_o our_o reconciliation_n in_o this_o point_n of_o difference_n 3._o a_o synod_n have_v power_n not_o only_o to_o declare_v and_o counsel_v but_o to_o admonish_v and_o rebuke_v a_o err_a church_n if_o one_o brother_n may_v admonish_v another_o and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o hear_v he_o he_o may_v tell_v it_o to_o two_o or_o three_o and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o hear_v two_o or_o three_o he_o may_v tell_v it_o to_o the_o church_n then_o by_o the_o same_o proportion_n if_o one_o sister_n church_n will_v not_o hear_v another_o admonish_v she_o from_o her_o error_n or_o scandal_n she_o may_v tell_v it_o to_o more_o if_o yet_o they_o will_v not_o hear_v they_o may_v go_v and_o complain_v of_o it_o to_o a_o synod_n or_o church_n of_o church_n that_o scripture_n which_o bid_v i_o to_o admonish_v and_o rebuke_v a_o err_a brother_n do_v warrant_n by_o way_n of_o proportion_n one_o church_n much_o more_o a_o church_n of_o church_n to_o admonish_v and_o rebuke_v one_o err_a church_n and_o in_o this_o also_o we_o agree_v 4._o a_o synod_n have_v power_n to_o promulge_v and_o publish_v their_o error_n to_o other_o church_n i_o say_v a_o synod_n have_v first_o examine_v and_o debate_v any_o opinion_n or_o doctrine_n by_o the_o word_n and_o find_v it_o to_o be_v erroneous_a they_o may_v promulge_v and_o publish_v those_o doctrine_n as_o they_o have_v find_v they_o thus_o you_o see_v they_o do_v in_o that_o great_a convention_n in_o act._n 15._o have_v examine_v and_o debate_v that_o opinion_n of_o they_o â—4_n act._n 15_o â—4_n and_o upon_o debate_n have_v conclude_v it_o to_o be_v eroneous_a they_o send_v their_o letter_n to_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n syria_n cilicia_n wherein_o they_o publish_v the_o error_n and_o danger_n of_o those_o doctrine_n to_o they_o as_o you_o see_v vers_fw-la 24._o charge_v they_o to_o be_v destructive_a and_o subversive_a to_o their_o soul_n where_o by_o the_o way_n let_v i_o tell_v you_o though_o the_o resolution_n of_o this_o question_n be_v the_o end_n of_o this_o convention_n for_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n be_v send_v from_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n unto_o jerusalem_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d concern_v this_o question_n vers_fw-la 2._o 2._o ver_fw-la 2._o and_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n come_v together_o to_o consider_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vers_fw-la 6._o 6._o ver_fw-la 6._o of_o this_o matter_n yet_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v not_o the_o adequate_a end_n if_o it_o have_v be_v the_o total_a and_o adequate_a end_n of_o this_o meeting_n in_o a_o mere_a doctrinal_a way_n to_o resolve_v the_o question_n than_o have_v peter_n vers_n 10_o 11._o make_v a_o clear_a issue_n of_o the_o question_n when_o he_o say_v we_o be_v save_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n both_o jew_n and_o gentile_n and_o it_o be_v to_o tempt_v god_n to_o lay_v the_o yoke_n of_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n upon_o the_o brethren_n here_o be_v a_o full_a determination_n of_o the_o question_n and_o if_o the_o resolve_v of_o this_o question_n have_v be_v the_o adequate_a end_n of_o this_o synod_n why_o be_v there_o more_o do_v why_o do_v they_o censure_v and_o brand_v the_o false_a teacher_n for_o subverter_n and_o liar_n why_o do_v they_o publish_v and_o promulge_v this_o to_o other_o church_n send_v bind_a decree_n to_o be_v observe_v by_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o gentile_n all_o this_o show_v that_o though_o the_o resolve_v of_o the_o question_n be_v the_o end_n of_o their_o meeting_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o the_o full_a and_o adequate_a end_n of_o it_o nor_o do_v the_o church_n of_o antioch_n send_v to_o they_o mere_o for_o the_o help_n of_o their_o council_n in_o the_o dogmatic_a determine_n of_o the_o question_n in_o doubt_n but_o for_o the_o assistance_n of_o their_o authority_n in_o strengthen_v those_o determination_n and_o heal_v those_o present_a rupture_n and_o division_n among_o they_o the_o determination_n of_o paul_n for_o the_o dogmatic_a part_n may_v have_v be_v as_o valid_a as_o the_o sentence_n of_o they_o all_o he_o be_v a_o apostle_n as_o well_o as_o they_o or_o if_o his_o apostleship_n be_v more_o questionable_a among_o the_o gentile_n by_o reason_n he_o have_v not_o go_v in_o and_o out_o with_o christ_n in_o his_o life_n as_o the_o other_o do_v yet_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o other_o apostle_n at_o jerusalem_n may_v have_v be_v valid_a enough_o to_o have_v settle_v the_o controversy_n for_o the_o doctrinal_a part_n and_o if_o no_o more_o have_v be_v require_v why_o be_v elder_n join_v with_o they_o in_o the_o determination_n they_o can_v contribute_v nothing_o to_o strengthen_v the_o doctrinal_a part_n the_o sentence_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v strong_a enough_o without_o they_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v some_o further_a end_n of_o this_o convention_n then_o mere_o counsel_n the_o settle_n and_o determination_n of_o the_o question_n which_o may_v be_v the_o joint_a authority_n of_o a_o synod_n not_o only_o to_o make_v decree_n but_o to_o bind_v those_o decree_n upon_o the_o church_n and_o so_o not_o only_o to_o discover_v &_o doctrinal_o to_o declare_v those_o opinion_n obtrude_v to_o be_v error_n but_o also_o to_o publish_v and_o promulge_v they_o as_o error_n to_o the_o church_n that_o they_o may_v avoid_v they_o and_o thus_o it_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a time_n in_o their_o convention_n after_o they_o have_v censure_v and_o condemn_v error_n they_o write_v letter_n to_o the_o church_n which_o be_v call_v literae_fw-la communicatoriae_fw-la or_o communicatory_a letter_n wherein_o they_o let_v they_o know_v that_o such_o opinion_n be_v censure_v and_o condemn_v for_o false_a and_o erroneous_a opinion_n and_o that_o be_v another_o branch_n of_o the_o power_n of_o a_o synod_n towards_o err_a church_n 5._o a_o synod_n have_v power_n to_o send_v to_o other_o church_n to_o beware_v of_o such_o a_o society_n i_o say_v upon_o the_o publish_n and_o declare_v of_o the_o danger_n of_o their_o erroneous_a opinion_n to_o other_o church_n they_o may_v caution_n other_o church_n to_o take_v heed_n and_o beware_v of_o they_o if_o the_o pastor_n of_o one_o particular_a church_n may_v caution_n his_o people_n to_o beware_v of_o such_o and_o such_o error_n as_o do_v arise_v among_o they_o much_o more_o may_v many_o pastor_n and_o elder_n in_o consociation_n do_v the_o same_o to_o many_o congregation_n and_o this_o be_v another_o ground_n of_o these_o communicatory_a letter_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n after_o they_o have_v publish_v their_o error_n to_o other_o church_n they_o do_v also_o by_o these_o letter_n caution_n they_o and_o warn_v they_o to_o take_v heed_n of_o they_o thus_o alexandâ—r_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n 9_o theod._n l._n 1._o c_o 3_o chamier_n l_o 14_o câ—_n â—_z sect_n 8_o 9_o after_o arius_n his_o heresy_n have_v be_v sentence_v in_o a_o synod_n he_o send_v to_o all_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n to_o beware_v of_o that_o dangerous_a heresy_n 6._o they_o may_v declare_v such_o church_n unworthy_a communion_n with_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n i_o say_v they_o may_v in_o a_o authoritative_a judicial_a way_n in_o the_o name_n and_o authority_n of_o christ_n declare_v these_o err_a church_n be_v not_o worthy_a communion_n nor_o to_o be_v receive_v into_o fellowship_n with_o any_o of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n nor_o to_o have_v communion_n one_o with_o another_o in_o the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n nay_o and_o yet_o more_o they_o may_v send_v to_o other_o church_n and_o charge_v they_o as_o they_o be_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n to_o withdraw_v all_o fellowship_n and_o communion_n from_o they_o which_o certain_o if_o it_o be_v not_o all_o yet_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v proportionable_a to_o what_o be_v contend_v for_o potestatem_fw-la par_fw-fr in_fw-la parem_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la potestatem_fw-la it_o be_v a_o censure_n and_o this_o show_v there_o be_v authority_n in_o synod_n for_o no_o equal_a can_v censure_v or_o give_v out_o the_o sentence_n of_o non-communion_n against_o another_o
consc_fw-la l._n 4._o c._n 29._o nor_o yet_o upon_o this_o ground_n because_o the_o other_o remedy_n allege_v be_v sufficient_a remedy_n but_o for_o this_o reason_n because_o probable_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v not_o corrupt_v and_o it_o be_v better_a to_o spare_v many_o offender_n then_o to_o censure_v one_o innocent_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v judge_v safe_a that_o this_o censure_n of_o excommunication_n shall_v be_v dispense_v distributive_o rather_o than_o collective_o by_o single_v out_o the_o chief_a offender_n in_o a_o congregation_n rather_o than_o by_o the_o cut_n off_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o society_n and_o this_o be_v one_o thing_n object_v against_o the_o sentence_n of_o non-communion_n that_o it_o do_v without_o any_o distinction_n or_o difference_n cut_v off_o a_o whole_a church_n from_o communion_n and_o fellowship_n with_o other_o church_n of_o christ_n when_o it_o may_v be_v the_o whole_a church_n be_v not_o corrupt_v and_o guilty_a 4._o some_o think_v the_o way_n to_o deal_v with_o a_o heretical_a church_n if_o i_o may_v so_o call_v it_o be_v not_o by_o excommunication_n but_o by_o dissolution_n of_o the_o society_n but_o this_o not_o be_v a_o church-censure_n i_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o it_o here_o 5._o and_o last_o some_o think_v that_o though_o a_o synod_n can_v excommunicate_v a_o err_a church_n yet_o may_v they_o do_v that_o which_o be_v proportionable_a to_o it_o they_o may_v censure_v they_o condemn_v they_o forsake_v they_o reject_v they_o and_o render_v they_o odious_a to_o other_o church_n for_o their_o error_n and_o if_o this_o be_v not_o excommunication_n yet_o certain_o it_o be_v analogical_a and_o proportionable_a to_o excommunication_n 26._o ames_n case_z consc_fw-fr l_o 4._o c._n 29_o q_o 11._o thes_n 26._o so_o ames_n and_o be_v hold_v by_o some_o to_o be_v itself_o excommunication_n the_o learned_a author_n of_o the_o book_n entitle_v observation_n and_o annotation_n upon_o the_o apolog._n narration_n p._n 43._o have_v this_o expression_n to_o those_o brethren_n it_o be_v a_o mistake_n in_o you_o to_o think_v that_o in_o declare_v of_o your_o non-communion_n with_o other_o church_n you_o do_v not_o excommunicate_v they_o for_o what_o be_v excommunication_n but_o a_o privation_n of_o cimmunion_n etc._n etc._n and_o indeed_o excommunication_n be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a word_n and_o not_o find_v in_o scripture_n and_o the_o substance_n of_o that_o we_o find_v in_o scripture_n be_v do_v why_o do_v we_o lengthen_v out_o the_o contention_n object_n 3._o but_o it_o will_v perhaps_o be_v say_v by_o some_o that_o all_o this_o be_v not_o excommunication_n this_o be_v but_o the_o half_a of_o it_o the_o negative_a part_n of_o it_o and_o not_o the_o positive_a part_n of_o it_o which_o indeed_o be_v that_o wherein_o the_o proper_a nature_n of_o excommunication_n do_v lie_v viz._n a_o deliver_v up_o to_o satan_n answ_n and_o here_o we_o be_v now_o come_v up_o to_o the_o high_a step_n of_o the_o controversy_n this_o be_v the_o the_o very_a point_n of_o the_o difference_n 1._o for_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o objection_n that_o this_o be_v not_o excommunication_n because_o it_o want_v the_o positive_a part_n to_o i_o it_o seem_v evident_a that_o which_o be_v grant_v by_o aim_n in_o the_o five_o opinion_n and_o which_o our_o brethren_n grant_v in_o the_o sentence_n of_o non-communion_n have_v something_o positive_a as_o well_o as_o negative_a in_o it_o yea_o but_o you_o will_v say_v here_o be_v not_o the_o deliver_v up_o to_o satan_n and_o in_o that_o consist_v the_o formality_n of_o this_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n indeed_o this_o be_v a_o great_a question_n and_o require_v more_o pain_n and_o time_n than_o i_o can_v spend_v about_o it_o 1._o some_o there_o be_v indeed_o that_o think_v in_o this_o to_o lie_v the_o formality_n of_o the_o censure_n viz._n the_o deliver_v up_o to_o satan_n 2._o some_o again_o think_v it_o a_o high_a and_o more_o dreadful_a degree_n of_o the_o sentence_n the_o author_n of_o the_o observation_n on_o the_o apâ—l_n nar_n p._n 43._o 3._o other_o think_v this_o deliver_v up_o to_o satan_n to_o be_v a_o fruit_n and_o consequent_a of_o the_o sentence_n and_o not_o of_o the_o formality_n of_o it_o 4._o and_o there_o be_v some_o that_o think_v that_o this_o deliver_v up_o to_o satan_n be_v neither_o of_o the_o formality_n of_o the_o sentence_n nor_o yet_o a_o fruit_n and_o consequent_a of_o it_o but_o a_o act_n of_o apostolical_a power_n put_v forth_o by_o the_o apostle_n towards_o eminent_a and_o great_a offender_n and_o such_o a_o act_n as_o ordinary_a pastor_n and_o elder_n neither_o in_o the_o apostle_n day_n nor_o ever_o since_o can_v put_v forth_o be_v a_o power_n proper_a to_o the_o apostle_n only_o corpora_fw-la pet._n molin_n what_o c._n 11._o p._n 10â—_o de_fw-fr potestate_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la in_o corpora_fw-la whereby_o they_o deliver_v up_o the_o body_n of_o great_a offender_n to_o be_v torment_v by_o satan_n that_o the_o soul_n may_v be_v save_v in_o the_o day_n of_o christ._n and_o this_o they_o call_v that_o virga_fw-la apostolica_fw-la which_o you_o read_v of_o 1_o cor._n 4.21_o shall_v i_o come_v to_o you_o with_o a_o rod_n such_o a_o rod_n as_o peter_n come_v withal_o to_o ananias_n and_o sapphira_n such_o a_o one_o as_o paul_n put_v forth_o to_o elymas_n the_o sorcerer_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o he_o put_v forth_o to_o hymeneus_n and_o alexander_n 1_o tim._n 1.20_o and_o towards_o the_o incestuous_a person_n 1_o cor._n 5.3_o 5._o i_o have_v decree_v that_o this_o man_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o satan_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o flesh_n that_o be_v say_v they_o for_o i_o will_v give_v you_o their_o thought_n for_o the_o punish_n and_o torment_v of_o the_o body_n by_o weakness_n sickness_n grief_n etc._n etc._n for_o so_o by_o flesh_n they_o understand_v the_o body_n 100l_n body_n cum_fw-la spiritâ—â—_n manifestè_fw-la hic_fw-la significat_fw-la animam_fw-la necesse_fw-la eâ—t_fw-la per_fw-la â—aâ—nem_fw-la spiritui_fw-la oâ—positam_fw-la corpuâ—_n intellâ—gâ—_n mol._n p._n 100l_n and_o say_v the_o opposition_n here_o between_o flesh_n and_o spirit_n do_v make_v much_o for_o it_o for_o if_o by_o spirit_n be_v mean_v the_o soul_n as_o in_o this_o place_n it_o must_v then_o by_o flâ—sh_a to_o hold_v the_o opposition_n must_v needs_o be_v mean_v the_o body_n and_o the_o sense_n will_v then_o be_v he_o have_v deliver_v such_o a_o one_o to_o satan_n for_o the_o d_o struction_n of_o the_o flesh_n that_o be_v for_o the_o punish_n and_o torment_v of_o the_o body_n which_o they_o exemplify_v in_o job_n that_o the_o spirit_n that_o be_v the_o soul_n may_v thereby_o be_v bring_v to_o repentance_n and_o save_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o this_o extraordinary_a and_o miraculous_a power_n of_o inflict_a torment_n on_o the_o body_n of_o eminent_a malefactor_n in_o the_o apostle_n day_n be_v conceive_v by_o some_o to_o be_v afford_v to_o the_o apostle_n for_o to_o supply_v and_o make_v up_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o magistrate_n power_n which_o they_o want_v in_o those_o day_n but_o yet_o they_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o paul_n will_v have_v the_o incestuous_a person_n to_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n but_o this_o he_o will_v have_v do_v by_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o ordinary_a elder_n as_o appear_v vers_fw-la 7._o purge_v out_o therefore_o the_o old_a leaven_n that_o you_o may_v be_v a_o new_a lump_n so_o in_o vers_n 13._o put_v away_o therefore_o from_o among_o yourselves_o that_o wicked_a person_n but_o when_o the_o apostle_n speak_v about_o deliver_v to_o satan_n he_o do_v not_o expect_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n but_o decree_v this_o by_o his_o apostolical_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o which_o decree_n of_o he_o he_o require_v the_o church_n consent_n to_o be_v join_v as_o he_o say_v i_o as_o absent_v in_o body_n but_o present_a in_o spirit_n have_v decree_v that_o he_o that_o have_v do_v this_o thing_n shall_v be_v deliver_v up_o to_o satan_n and_o that_o which_o he_o add_v when_o you_o be_v gather_v together_o and_o my_o spirit_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v say_v they_o as_o if_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o apostle_n do_v depend_v upon_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n but_o have_v decree_v he_o require_v their_o assent_n to_o it_o and_o this_o they_o prove_v in_o the_o example_n of_o hymenaeus_n and_o alexander_n who_o he_o deliver_v up_o to_o satan_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o any_o church_n what_o ever_o so_o that_o you_o see_v there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o difference_n in_o man_n thought_n concern_v this_o deliver_v up_o to_o satan_n 1._o some_o you_o see_v will_v have_v it_o a_o act_n of_o apostelicall_a power_n and_o a_o punishment_n inflict_v upon_o the_o body_n
will_v shall_v stand_v for_o a_o law_n in_o this_o also_o jeroboam_n and_o nabuchadnezzar_n offend_v when_o they_o will_v command_v thing_n upon_o their_o own_o will_n not_o only_o without_o but_o contrary_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n this_o prove_v a_o dangerous_a rock_n to_o they_o and_o will_v be_v to_o any_o who_o shall_v follow_v their_o step_n god_n be_v a_o jealous_a god_n and_o can_v brook_v with_o any_o rival_n in_o matter_n of_o his_o worship_n as_o they_o can_v command_v so_o we_o can_v thus_o obey_v without_o sin_n and_o dishonour_n to_o god_n christ_n bid_v we_o in_o this_o sense_n call_v no_o man_n rabbi_n and_o the_o apostle_n enjoin_v we_o not_o to_o be_v the_o servant_n of_o man_n which_o then_o we_o be_v in_o a_o high_a measure_n when_o the_o warrant_n of_o our_o action_n be_v only_o take_v from_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o man_n synac_n vid._n pareâ—_n in_o rom._n 13_o praecog_n 3._o &_o propos_fw-fr 6._o justinianus_n imâ—erator_fw-la agnovit_fw-la catholicam_fw-la fidem_fw-la nullam_fw-la innovationem_fw-la posse_fw-la recipere_fw-la ex_fw-la authoritate_fw-la principuâ—s_fw-la sed_fw-la solunmodò_fw-la confirmatiorem_fw-la &_o virdicationem_fw-la po_n estate_n svo_fw-la loco_fw-la humanas_fw-la suscipinâ—us_fw-la donec_fw-la contid_v deum_fw-la svas_fw-la erigant_fw-la voluntates_fw-la synac_n when_o we_o shall_v subjugate_v and_o vassal_n our_o understanding_n and_o conscience_n to_o the_o mere_a command_n and_o dictate_v of_o man_n and_o so_o much_o for_o the_o first_o 2._o the_o magistrate_n have_v no_o power_n against_o god_n god_n never_o set_v up_o a_o power_n against_o himself_o he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n and_o all_o his_o power_n be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o will_n and_o glory_n of_o god_n all_o which_o be_v grant_v i_o need_v not_o to_o say_v any_o more_o of_o it_o 3._o the_o magistrate_n have_v no_o power_n to_o enforce_v the_o conscience_n of_o any_o conscience_n right_o understand_v fall_v under_o no_o power_n but_o the_o power_n of_o god_n alone_o i_o have_v read_v it_o be_v the_o speech_n of_o stephen_n king_n of_o poland_n i_o be_o king_n of_o man_n and_o not_o of_o conscience_n a_o commander_n of_o body_n and_o not_o of_o soul_n all_o power_n be_v usual_o express_v in_o scripture_n by_o this_o metaphor_n of_o key_n and_o though_o god_n have_v commit_v many_o key_n much_o power_n to_o man_n yet_o there_o be_v three_o key_n which_o god_n do_v reserve_v and_o keep_v in_o his_o own_o hand_n only_o 1._o the_o key_n of_o the_o womb_n he_o shut_v it_o gen._n 20.18_o and_o he_o open_v it_o at_o his_o pleasure_n gen._n 30.22_o 2._o the_o key_n of_o the_o grave_n 1_o sam._n 2_o 6._o the_o lord_n kill_v and_o make_v alive_a he_o bring_v down_o to_o the_o grave_n and_o bring_v up_o he_o and_o he_o alone_o do_v this_o 3._o the_o key_n of_o the_o conscience_n act._n 16.14_o he_o open_v the_o heart_n of_o lydia_n and_o he_o open_v so_o as_o none_o can_v shut_v and_o shut_v so_o as_o none_o can_v open_v this_o power_n over_o the_o heart_n and_o conscience_n god_n have_v reserve_v in_o his_o own_o hand_n it_o be_v the_o speech_n of_o one_o god_n have_v reserve_v three_o thing_n to_o himself_o 1._o to_o make_v some_o thing_n of_o nothing_o 2._o to_o know_v thing_n future_a 3._o to_o rule_v over_o conscience_n a_o dominion_n that_o be_v proper_a to_o god_n alone_o man_n may_v tyrannize_v but_o they_o can_v never_o rule_v over_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n conscience_n fall_v under_o no_o subjection_n but_o god_n alone_o the_o turk_n and_o persian_n themselves_o though_o they_o have_v uphold_v and_o propagate_v their_o way_n by_o the_o sword_n yet_o they_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o conscience_n neither_o can_v nor_o aught_o to_o be_v compel_v conscience_n be_v like_o a_o virgin_n which_o can_v be_v force_v lex_fw-la nostra_fw-la non_fw-la se_fw-la vindicat_fw-la ultore_fw-la gladio_fw-la tertul._n man_n may_v persuade_v but_o they_o can_v never_o compel_v conscience_n according_a to_o that_o old_a maxim_n religio_fw-la suaderi_fw-la potest_fw-la cogi_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la man_n may_v be_v persuade_v into_o a_o religion_n but_o they_o can_v never_o be_v compel_v unto_o it_o histo_fw-la nihil_fw-la est_fw-la tam_fw-la voâ—un_fw-la tarium_fw-la quam_fw-la religio_fw-la in_fw-la qua_fw-la sâ—_n animus_n sacrificanâ—es_fw-la eversus_fw-la jam_fw-la sublata_fw-la jam_fw-la nulla_fw-la est_fw-la lactant._n instit_fw-la l._n 5._o c._n 19_o procop_n in_o â—eca_v histo_fw-la it_o lie_v as_o a_o blot_n upon_o justinian_n that_o he_o compel_v the_o samaritan_n to_o embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n and_o it_o be_v more_o condemnable_a in_o the_o papist_n among_o the_o indies_n of_o which_o they_o find_v no_o more_o fruit_n then_o with_o the_o moor_n of_o granado_n who_o be_v force_v to_o mass_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o free_o practise_v mahome_n tanisme_n in_o the_o afternoon_n like_o those_o we_o read_v of_o 2_o king_n 17.33_o who_o because_o of_o the_o lion_n fear_v the_o lord_n but_o serve_v their_o own_o god_n those_o act_n of_o conscience_n which_o be_v internal_a be_v free_a and_o uncogible_a they_o fall_v not_o under_o man_n cognizance_n nor_o if_o they_o do_v do_v they_o fall_v under_o man_n power_n no_o power_n on_o earth_n can_v either_o judge_v or_o punish_v the_o internal_a act_n of_o the_o mind_n the_o question_n be_v not_o here_o about_o the_o elicit_a act_n of_o conscience_n but_o the_o imperate_a command_v and_o external_a act_n it_o be_v easy_o grant_v that_o no_o power_n on_o earth_n be_v able_a to_o compel_v the_o former_a the_o internal_a act_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o conscience_n but_o the_o dispute_n will_v be_v about_o the_o late_a the_o external_a act_n either_o in_o the_o restraint_n or_o constraint_n of_o they_o of_o which_o more_o anon_o 4._o the_o magistrate_n have_v no_o power_n proper_o call_v church-power_n though_o he_o have_v a_o power_n about_o the_o business_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o affair_n of_o worship_n yet_o he_o have_v not_o any_o power_n proper_o call_v church-power_n he_o be_v helpful_a to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n but_o in_o this_o sense_n no_o church-governour_n the_o church_n have_v the_o exercise_n of_o her_o power_n from_o he_o but_o not_o the_o power_n itself_o the_o magistrate_n give_v ability_n but_o do_v not_o give_v the_o authority_n the_o church_n say_v divine_n have_v protection_n and_o encouragement_n from_o he_o but_o have_v her_o authority_n and_o power_n from_o christ_n i_o find_v divers_a opinion_n among_o man_n about_o this_o 1._o some_o say_v that_o the_o magistrate_n have_v all_o power_n 2._o some_o say_v he_o have_v no_o power_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n 1._o some_o say_v he_o have_v all_o power_n and_o that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v by_o god_n devolve_v upon_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n whereby_o the_o magistrate_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o have_v a_o nomothetick_a and_o legislative_a power_n in_o thing_n ecclesiastical_a which_o power_n say_v they_o be_v not_o only_o ecclesiastic_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o object_n be_v exercise_v about_o church_n matter_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o subject_n or_o person_n exercise_v who_o they_o make_v to_o be_v a_o mix_a person_n and_o have_v a_o mix_a power_n 121._o salcobridgensis_n p._n 121._o and_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n can_v act_v and_o exercise_v it_o i_o shall_v not_o speak_v much_o to_o it_o it_o be_v a_o discourse_n by_o the_o by_o only_o i_o shall_v tell_v you_o that_o pareus_n who_o give_v more_o to_o the_o magistrate_n in_o this_o particular_a than_o other_o of_o his_o brethren_n yet_o say_v that_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v not_o to_o assume_v to_o himself_o any_o proper_a part_n of_o ecclesiastical_a ministry_n as_o to_o preach_v to_o administer_v censure_n sacrament_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o give_v these_o two_o reason_n of_o it_o 1._o because_o he_o be_v not_o call_v to_o this_o office_n 2._o vedel_n de_fw-fr episcop_n constant_n q._n 2._o christ_n do_v not_o say_v to_o he_o go_v and_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o baptize_v and_o therefore_o be_v not_o call_v to_o it_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o assume_v it_o no_o man_n say_v the_o apostle_n take_v this_o ministry_n upon_o himself_o but_o he_o that_o be_v call_v of_o god_n heb._n 5.4_o 3._o pareus_n in_o rom._n 13._o prop._n 3._o nor_o be_v he_o say_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o intermeddle_v in_o other_o matter_n not_o proper_a to_o his_o station_n 1_o pet._n 4.15_o but_o every_o one_o be_v to_o abide_v in_o the_o same_o call_n wherein_o he_o be_v call_v and_o he_o give_v a_o second_o reason_n lest_o they_o incur_v the_o sin_n and_o punishment_n of_o jeroboam_n and_o vzziah_n one_o of_o who_o have_v his_o arm_n dry_v up_o the_o other_o be_v strike_v with_o leprosy_n 1_o kin._n 13._o 2_o chron._n 26._o and_o the_o same_o author_n a_o little_a
after_o answer_v this_o question_n 1._o par._n in_o ro._n 13._o dub_v 5._o in_o append_v adsol_fw-it arg_fw-mi resp_n 1._o whether_o ecclesiastical_a power_n do_v reside_v in_o the_o prince_n he_o say_v ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v twofold_a 1._o proper_a and_o internal_a 2._o improper_a and_o external_a this_o distinction_n he_o found_v upon_o that_o speech_n of_o constantine_n to_o the_o bishop_n vot_o quidem_fw-la intra_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o first_o of_o these_o he_o affirm_v to_o be_v exercise_v by_o ecclesiastical_a person_n ecclesiastical_o the_o other_o vix_fw-la externall_n and_o improper_o call_v church-power_n he_o say_v may_v be_v exercise_v by_o the_o magistrate_n calvin_n speak_v more_o home_n 13._o calvin_n in_o amos_n c._n 7._o v._n 13._o they_o be_v say_v he_o inconsiderate_a man_n who_o make_v magistrate_n too_o spiritual_a â—_o this_o evil_n say_v he_o prevail_v in_o germany_n and_o in_o the_o country_n round_a about_o we_o we_o find_v what_o fruit_n grow_v from_o this_o root_n namely_o that_o those_o who_o be_v in_o power_n think_v themselves_o so_o spiritual_a that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o ecclesiastical_a government_n this_o sacrilege_n come_v in_o violent_o among_o we_o because_o they_o can_v measure_v their_o office_n within_o its_o due_a bound_n thus_o he_o indeed_o it_o have_v usual_o be_v distinguish_v between_o church-power_n &_o civil_a power_n &_o between_o officer_n in_o the_o church_n &_o officer_n of_o state_n and_o that_o the_o one_o be_v god_n officer_n or_o christ_n as_o god_n the_o other_o be_v christ_n officer_n as_o mediator_n the_o one_o belong_v unto_o his_o general_a kingdom_n and_o rule_v over_o all_o the_o other_o belong_v to_o his_o mediatory_a kingdom_n or_o government_n over_o his_o church_n christ_n be_v a_o head_n of_o supereminence_n to_o all_o but_o a_o head_n of_o influence_n to_o his_o church_n only_o as_o he_o be_v god_n so_o he_o be_v head_n of_o all_o principality_n and_o all_o power_n govern_v by_o he_o but_o as_o he_o be_v mediator_n so_o he_o be_v head_n only_o of_o his_o body_n and_o all_o officer_n therein_o 1.21_o eph._n 1.21_o have_v their_o authority_n from_o he_o and_o be_v say_v to_o manage_v their_o office_n under_o and_o for_o christ_n in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n they_o do_v assemble_v matth._n 18.20_o in_o his_o name_n they_o preach_v luk._n 24.27_o act._n 4.17_o 18._o in_o his_o name_n they_o baptize_v act._n 2.38_o ast._n 4.12_o 16._o act._n 19.2_o in_o his_o name_n do_v they_o administer_v censure_n 1_o cor._n 5.5_o and_o if_o the_o magistrate_n be_v invest_v with_o such_o a_o power_n then_o either_o as_o a_o magistrate_n or_o as_o a_o christian_a magistrate_n not_o the_o first_o for_o then_o every_o magistrate_n have_v it_o without_o exception_n even_o pagan_n and_o heathen_n and_o such_o as_o know_v not_o god_n and_o christ_n not_o be_v ever_o yet_o baptize_v not_o any_o member_n of_o the_o church_n if_o you_o say_v as_o he_o be_v a_o christian_a magistrate_n it_o will_v be_v say_v that_o his_o christianity_n do_v add_v no_o further_a authority_n to_o he_o but_o further_a ability_n to_o execute_v his_o authority_n this_o be_v but_o potestas_fw-la executiva_fw-la the_o gracious_a ability_n to_o exercise_v that_o power_n which_o he_o have_v before_o and_o sin_v in_o that_o be_v a_o talon_n bury_v up_o and_o not_o employ_v for_o christ_n and_o for_o that_o place_n which_o be_v usual_o allege_v 1_o cor._n 12.28_o god_n have_v place_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d government_n in_o his_o church_n i_o say_v first_o that_o the_o apostle_n do_v there_o speak_v of_o ecclesiastical_a and_o spiritual_a officer_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v strange_a that_o civil_a government_n shall_v come_v in_o the_o enumeration_n of_o church-officer_n 2._o i_o say_v the_o apostle_n speak_v there_o of_o such_o government_n as_o the_o church_n have_v at_o that_o time_n he_o say_v god_n have_v place_v in_o his_o church_n and_o thence_o calvin_n take_v up_o a_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o apostle_n in_o that_o place_n speak_v of_o ecclesiastical_a and_o not_o of_o civil_a government_n because_o at_o that_o time_n the_o church_n enjoy_v not_o such_o a_o privilege_n but_o of_o this_o sufficient_a we_o come_v to_o the_o second_o which_o certain_o be_v a_o extreme_a on_o the_o other_o hand_n viz._n 2._o that_o the_o magistrate_n have_v no_o power_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n it_o be_v the_o speech_n of_o donatus_n what_o have_v the_o emperor_n to_o do_v with_o the_o church_n 1367._o quid_fw-la est_fw-la imperatori_fw-la cum_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la imperator_fw-la in_o diuâ—nis_fw-la nullum_fw-la jâ—â—_n habet_fw-la optat._n l._n 3_o count_v pâ—rmen_n par_fw-fr 1367._o the_o magistrate_n have_v no_o right_a to_o meddle_v about_o thing_n that_o be_v divine_a we_o shall_v speak_v full_a to_o this_o by_o and_o by_o only_o here_o i_o shall_v clear_v some_o expression_n which_o we_o usual_o read_v among_o learned_a man_n from_o some_o mistake_n that_o may_v be_v fasten_v on_o they_o and_o give_v too_o much_o strongâ—h_n to_o such_o a_o position_n as_o this_o viz._n that_o the_o magistrate_n power_n do_v not_o reach_v to_o matter_n of_o religion_n we_o often_o read_v in_o the_o writing_n of_o learned_a man_n of_o a_o difference_n make_v between_o church-power_n and_o civil_a power_n chief_o in_o their_o object_n and_o in_o their_o end_n 1._o that_o the_o object_n of_o the_o magistrate_n power_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d earthly_a thing_n or_o the_o thing_n of_o this_o life_n the_o object_n of_o church-power_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d spiritual_a thing_n and_o matter_n concern_v a_o better_a life_n 2._o they_o say_v the_o end_n of_o magistracy_n be_v the_o preservation_n of_o peace_n and_o the_o external_a tranquillity_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o the_o end_n of_o church-power_n be_v the_o good_a and_o edify_a of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n we_o have_v need_v to_o speak_v something_o of_o this_o it_o have_v be_v too_o far_o extend_v and_o therefore_o 1._o to_o the_o first_o of_o these_o i_o say_v 1._o that_o though_o the_o thing_n of_o this_o life_n be_v the_o object_n of_o the_o magistrate_n power_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o the_o sole_a and_o adequate_a object_n of_o it_o spiritual_a and_o heavenly_a thing_n do_v fall_v in_o under_o the_o object_n of_o his_o power_n also_o as_o well_o as_o temporal_a he_o be_v call_v a_o nurse_n father_n to_o the_o church_n he_o be_v custos_fw-la &_o vindex_fw-la utriusque_fw-la inbulae_fw-la 49._o sed_fw-la ita_fw-la distinguuntur_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o modo_fw-la procuraâ—â—i_fw-la rex_fw-la politicè_fw-la sva_fw-la part_n oget_v &_o sacerdos_fw-la ecclesiasticè_fw-la svas_fw-la ame._n de_fw-fr consc_fw-fr l._n c._n 25_o thes_n s._n ames_n medul_a theol._n l_o 2._o c._n 17._o thes_n 48_o 49._o the_o keeper_n and_o revenger_n of_o both_o table_n of_o the_o law_n deu._n 17.18_o josh_n 1.8_o rom._n 134._o the_o affair_n of_o jehovah_n and_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o king_n be_v not_o so_o different_a say_v ames_n as_o that_o the_o care_n and_o knowledge_n of_o the_o thing_n of_o god_n belong_v not_o to_o the_o king_n but_o they_o be_v thus_o distinguish_v that_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o they_o the_o king_n perform_v his_o part_n in_o a_o political_a way_n the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a way_n 2._o i_o say_v yet_o further_o that_o though_o the_o power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n do_v not_o differ_v in_o their_o material_a object_n yet_o they_o differ_v in_o their_o formal_a object_n the_o magistrate_n as_o a_o magistrate_n and_o the_o church_n as_o the_o church_n in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n may_v command_v and_o forbid_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n viz._n they_o may_v command_v the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n or_o they_o may_v forbid_v blasphemy_n idolatry_n here_o their_o object_n be_v material_o the_o same_o but_o now_o they_o differ_v formal_o the_o magistrate_n he_o command_v or_o forbid_v upon_o penalty_n of_o bodily_a punishment_n but_o the_o church_n upon_o pain_n of_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n 48._o leg_n ames_n med._n theol._n l_o 2._o c._n 17._o thes_n 48._o the_o magistrate_n upon_o civil_a mulct_n the_o church_n upon_o spiritual_a penalty_n and_o this_o may_v be_v think_v one_o reason_n why_o many_o holy_a and_o reverend_a divine_n have_v assert_v the_o object_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n qua_fw-la talis_fw-la to_o be_v the_o external_a man_n and_o the_o thing_n of_o this_o life_n because_o that_o he_o do_v bring_v about_o high_a end_n by_o more_o external_a and_o not_o such_o spiritual_a way_n as_o the_o church_n do_v 2._o and_o what_o i_o say_v hereof_o the_o object_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n i_o may_v say_v also_o of_o his_o end_n the_o end_n of_o the_o magistrate_n be_v not_o so_o different_a from_o the_o church_n but_o they_o
imperatorum_fw-la judiciaria_fw-la authoritas_fw-la religionem_fw-la ethnicam_fw-la mandavit_fw-la haec_fw-la tamen_fw-la conculcata_fw-la indâ—es_fw-la suit_n nostra_fw-la autem_fw-la fides_fw-la caput_fw-la exeruit_fw-la grae._n be_o philosophâ—aâ—_n si_fw-la quivis_fw-la magistratus_fw-la prohibuerit_fw-la ea_fw-la statim_fw-la perit_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la christianan_n oppugnant_fw-la reges_fw-la &_o tamen_fw-la crescit_fw-la clera_fw-la alex._n strom._n by_o instance_n and_o experience_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o only_o plant_v but_o it_o be_v propagate_v and_o increase_v by_o the_o industry_n and_o labour_n of_o a_o few_o fisherman_n when_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n non_fw-la modo_fw-la minime_fw-la faventes_fw-la sed_fw-la frementes_fw-la be_v so_o far_o from_o yield_v their_o concurrence_n and_o assistance_n that_o they_o set_v all_o their_o power_n and_o malice_n against_o it_o to_o suppress_v it_o and_o till_o constantine_n time_n which_o be_v not_o till_o the_o four_o century_n some_o 300_o year_n and_o upward_o after_o christ_n the_o gospel_n never_o find_v any_o assistance_n from_o the_o secular_a power_n those_o former_a emperor_n put_v forth_o all_o their_o power_n to_o condemn_v and_o suppress_v christian_a religion_n and_o to_o command_v and_o advance_v heathenish_a superstition_n and_o idolatry_n yet_o notwithstanding_o that_o it_o may_v be_v evident_a our_o faith_n be_v not_o of_o man_n but_o of_o god_n the_o church_n increase_v the_o gospel_n be_v propagate_v and_o paganism_n and_o superstition_n notwithstanding_o all_o these_o outward_a support_n and_o prop_n be_v dead_a stroâ—k_n and_o die_v daily_o all_o which_o show_v the_o mighty_a power_n of_o god_n and_o of_o his_o goâ—pel_n â—f_n any_o magistrate_n say_v one_o have_v prohibit_v the_o greek_a philosophy_n it_o have_v quick_o perish_v but_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n oppose_v christian_a doctrine_n and_o yet_o it_o increase_v all_o which_o as_o it_o show_v the_o power_n of_o god_n and_o of_o his_o gospel_n so_o it_o tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o any_o secular_a power_n for_o the_o plant_n or_o propagate_a of_o christ_n gospel_n and_o kingdom_n 2._o this_o be_v also_o demonstrate_v by_o the_o efficacy_n if_o not_o sufficiency_n of_o spiritual_a mean_n wherewith_o christ_n have_v furnish_v his_o church_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o these_o end_n though_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n shall_v not_o lend_v their_o assistance_n 1._o christ_n have_v ordain_v and_o set_v up_o a_o ministry_n which_o be_v to_o continue_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n mat._n 20_o 19_o 20._o and_o this_o be_v strengthen_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n be_v of_o might_n to_o carry_v on_o his_o own_o end_n to_o advance_v his_o own_o kingdom_n to_o throw_v down_o all_o strong_a hold_v of_o contrary_a reason_n and_o to_o bring_v in_o subjection_n every_o thought_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o apostle_n do_v declare_v 2_o cor._n 10.3_o 4._o 2._o beside_o this_o christ_n have_v ordain_v and_o appoint_v censure_n in_o his_o church_n which_o be_v faithful_o and_o due_o administer_v may_v be_v efficacious_a mean_n to_o preserve_v the_o truth_n suppress_v error_n and_o remove_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n what_o ever_o do_v offend_v and_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o the_o want_n of_o any_o other_o assistance_n though_o they_o be_v indeed_o infest_a with_o many_o heresy_n and_o dangerous_a error_n yet_o have_v plentiful_a experience_n of_o the_o efficacy_n and_o blessing_n of_o these_o mean_n whereby_o the_o church_n do_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n preserve_v and_o free_v themselves_o from_o those_o poisonous_a error_n that_o do_v arise_v among_o they_o all_o which_o show_v that_o the_o civil_a coercive_a power_n be_v not_o of_o absolute_a necessity_n either_o to_o the_o plant_n or_o propagate_a of_o christ_n church_n and_o kingdom_n but_o yet_o conclus_fw-la 4._o although_o this_o civil_a power_n be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o be_v yet_o it_o be_v very_o conducefull_a and_o apprimely_a requisite_a to_o the_o well-being_n and_o flourish_a condition_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n in_o peace_n and_o godliness_n this_o the_o apostle_n intimate_v in_o 1_o tim._n 2.2_o where_o he_o exhort_v we_o to_o pray_v for_o king_n and_o they_o in_o authority_n that_o we_o may_v lead_v a_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a life_n in_o all_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n and_o this_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o the_o first_o century_n find_v by_o experience_n though_o in_o the_o want_n and_o opposition_n of_o it_o they_o be_v keep_v in_o be_v for_o god_n will_v have_v his_o church_n on_o earth_n though_o all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o earth_n shall_v set_v themselves_o against_o it_o yet_o they_o be_v miserable_o infest_a not_o only_o with_o disturb_v but_o with_o d_o structive_a error_n which_o threaten_v the_o very_a unbeing_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n all_o which_o tell_v we_o how_o conducefull_a and_o requisite_a this_o power_n be_v for_o the_o preserve_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n in_o their_o well-being_a nay_o and_o i_o say_v yet_o further_o though_o this_o power_n be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a yet_o be_v it_o necessary_a by_o god_n ordination_n god_n have_v ordain_v magistracy_n to_o be_v the_o fence_n of_o his_o church_n the_o protection_n of_o his_o people_n he_o have_v promise_v they_o shall_v be_v nurse_v father_n and_o nurse_v mother_n to_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n under_o the_o gospel_n isa_n 49.23_o a_o great_a honour_n as_o well_o as_o duty_n and_o it_o be_v our_o special_a duty_n to_o pray_v for_o such_o in_o the_o want_n of_o they_o and_o in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o such_o to_o rejoice_v under_o they_o and_o bless_v god_n for_o they_o as_o the_o high_a outward_a privilege_n the_o church_n of_o christ_n can_v enjoy_v on_o earth_n and_o thus_o much_o shall_v serve_v for_o the_o four_o question_n we_o come_v now_o to_o the_o five_o and_o last_o propound_v viz._n qu._n 5._o how_o this_o power_n be_v to_o be_v dispense_v in_o answer_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v lay_v down_o six_o necessary_a rule_n or_o cautionary_a advice_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v only_o annex_v my_o desire_n and_o some_o way_n for_o a_o happy_a accommodation_n between_o the_o brethren_n and_o so_o conclude_v this_o discourse_n we_o shall_v begin_v with_o the_o rule_n necessary_a to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o dispence_n of_o this_o power_n and_o 1._o this_o power_n be_v to_o be_v dispense_v right_o magistrate_n have_v not_o a_o absolute_a power_n to_o establish_v what_o they_o please_v in_o point_n of_o religion_n but_o a_o power_n subordinate_a unto_o and_o to_o be_v regulate_v by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n he_o be_v god_n minister_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o to_o set_v his_o will_n above_o or_o against_o his_o master_n câdem_fw-la reget_v cuâ—_n in_o errore_fw-la sunt_fw-la pro_fw-la ipâ—o_fw-la leges_fw-la contra_fw-la veritatem_fw-la faciunt_fw-la cum_fw-la in_o veritate_fw-la sunt_fw-la contra_fw-la errorem_fw-la pro_fw-la ipsa_fw-la verita_fw-la e_fw-la decernunt_fw-la aug._n cent_n cresc_n l._n 3._o c._n 51._o cum_fw-la catholici_fw-la sum_fw-la reges_fw-la benè_fw-la utuntur_fw-la hac_fw-la potestante_fw-la cum_fw-la haeretici_fw-la abutuntur_fw-la câdem_fw-la it_o be_v better_o the_o sword_n shall_v rust_v in_o the_o scabbard_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v draw_v forth_o against_o god_n and_o truth_n better_o to_o bear_v the_o sword_n in_o vain_a here_o then_o to_o manage_v the_o sword_n to_o the_o disservice_n of_o god_n it_o will_v be_v far_o more_o easy_a to_o render_v a_o account_n of_o not_o use_v then_o for_o ill_o use_v of_o this_o talon_n of_o power_n certain_o this_o power_n may_v be_v lawful_o use_v and_o it_o may_v as_o sad_o and_o as_o dangerous_o be_v abuse_v it_o be_v lawful_a to_o suppress_v some_o error_n but_o it_o be_v fearful_a to_o lend_v the_o sword_n to_o the_o suppression_n or_o extirpation_n of_o any_o truth_n it_o be_v better_a not_o to_o do_v then_o to_o do_v wicked_o how_o miserable_o king_n and_o emperor_n have_v fail_v nay_o abuse_v their_o power_n in_o this_o be_v know_v to_o all_o when_o king_n have_v be_v in_o a_o error_n they_o have_v establish_v law_n for_o that_o against_o the_o truth_n when_o in_o the_o truth_n they_o have_v make_v decree_n for_o the_o truth_n against_o error_n which_o may_v be_v a_o tremble_a consideration_n to_o those_o who_o write_v of_o this_o power_n and_o a_o awful_a caution_n to_o they_o who_o be_v to_o use_v it_o volume_n may_v be_v write_v how_o miserable_o the_o king_n and_o potentate_n of_o the_o earth_n have_v be_v abuse_v in_o lend_v their_o sword_n to_o suppress_v those_o for_o error_n which_o have_v be_v the_o precious_a truth_n of_o god_n and_o to_o advance_v those_o thing_n for_o truth_n which_o have_v be_v pernicious_a and_o destroy_a error_n â—â—thoâ—oxan_n sâ—_n e_fw-la ictum_fw-la imperatoâ—is_fw-la sit_fw-la ut_fw-la propter_fw-la verae_fw-la fide_fw-la professâ—o_fw-la
world_n will_v make_v man_n embrace_v error_n in_o stead_n of_o truth_n as_o you_o sad_o see_v in_o spira_n there_o be_v no_o cause_n can_v be_v sure_a of_o they_o who_o either_o money_n or_o honour_n can_v buy_v out_o such_o man_n they_o be_v only_o this_o way_n till_o they_o can_v mend_v their_o wage_n as_o they_o say_v the_o wind_n it_o follow_v the_o abundance_n of_o exhalation_n so_o they_o follow_v that_o way_n where_o most_o abundance_n of_o profit_n he_o that_o will_v serve_v god_n for_o a_o little_a will_v serve_v the_o devil_n for_o more_o he_o will_v be_v any_o way_n where_o most_o wage_n may_v be_v have_v there_o be_v indeed_o four_o sort_n of_o man_n who_o will_v never_o hold_v to_o truth_n or_o any_o cause_n of_o god_n 1._o ignorant_n person_n such_o as_o know_v not_o truth_n we_o must_v first_o know_v and_o prove_v before_o we_o can_v hold_v fast_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o so_o prove_v all_o thing_n and_o hold_v fast_o that_o which_o be_v good_a when_o man_n be_v ignorant_a and_o know_v not_o what_o be_v truth_n how_o can_v they_o hold_v to_o it_o 2._o unsound_a heart_a person_n apostasy_n and_o hypocrisy_n like_o the_o symbolical_a quality_n one_o quick_o slide_v into_o the_o other_o it_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o make_v he_o a_o apostate_n who_o be_v first_o a_o hypocrite_n a_o hypocrite_n be_v but_o a_o apostate_n veil_v and_o a_o apostate_n a_o hypocrite_n reveal_v one_o virtual_o and_o in_o causis_fw-la the_o other_o actual_o and_o in_o effectis_fw-la 3._o a_o lover_n of_o the_o world_n the_o love_n of_o money_n will_v cause_v to_o err_v from_o the_o faith_n say_v paul_n demas_n be_v a_o sad_a example_n of_o that_o he_o forsake_v christ_n and_o embrace_v this_o present_a world_n he_o go_v to_o be_v a_o idol_n priest_n at_o thessalonica_n as_o dorotheus_n say_v there_o be_v no_o cause_n can_v be_v sure_a of_o those_o who_o either_o money_n or_o honour_n can_v buy_v out_o such_o man_n they_o be_v only_o this_o way_n till_o they_o can_v mend_v their_o wage_n 4._o cowardly_a and_o fearful_a spirit_a man_n the_o fear_n of_o man_n will_v work_v a_o snare_n prov._n 29.25_o and_o this_o be_v one_o snare_n it_o will_v not_o only_o make_v man_n rich_a of_o truth_n with_o nicodemus_n but_o balk_v decline_v suppress_v nay_o fall_v to_o error_n and_o forsake_v truth_n a_o fearful_a man_n will_v never_o be_v a_o faithful_a man_n it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o trust_v a_o coward_n and_o a_o traitor_n he_o that_o be_v the_o first_o will_v quick_o be_v make_v the_o second_o fear_v will_v undo_v he_o as_o it_o have_v do_v many_o to_o conclude_v this_o be_v certain_a who_o ever_o be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o any_o lust_n truth_n have_v no_o command_n over_o he_o he_o that_o be_v give_v up_o to_o any_o sin_n will_v quick_o be_v give_v up_o to_o error_n too_o and_o thus_o you_o see_v who_o those_o be_v who_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o error_n and_o how_o much_o this_o nation_n nay_o every_o one_o of_o we_o be_v guilty_a of_o these_o sin_n you_o will_v know_v if_o you_o do_v but_o impartial_o look_v over_o they_o 1._o we_o have_v not_o retain_v the_o notion_n of_o god_n in_o holy_a heart_n 2._o nor_o receive_v truth_n with_o love_n 3._o nor_o walk_v suitable_a to_o truth_n reveal_v 4._o we_o have_v adhere_v to_o truth_n for_o partial_a respect_n 5._o we_o be_v not_o ground_v in_o truth_n 6._o we_o have_v reject_v truth_n on_o corrupt_a ground_n 7._o we_o have_v be_v servant_n to_o the_o world_n and_o how_o just_a it_o be_v with_o god_n thereupon_o to_o give_v we_o up_o to_o way_n of_o error_n i_o have_v already_o show_v you_o to_o conclude_v then_o if_o you_o will_v be_v establish_v in_o these_o time_n let_v it_o be_v your_o care_n 1._o to_o get_v into_o covenant_n with_o god_n jer._n 31.34_o 2._o get_v to_o be_v his_o child_n isa_n 54.13_o 3._o get_v to_o be_v his_o friend_n joh._n 15.15_o 4._o get_v the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n joh._n 16.13_o 5._o be_v willing_a to_o embrace_v truth_n reveal_v and_o practice_v truth_n receive_v hos_fw-la 6.3_o joh._n 7.17_o 6._o be_v humble_a psal_n 25.11_o 7._o entertain_v truth_n into_o thy_o heart_n 1._o truth_n 2._o all_o truth_n 3._o as_o truth_n 4._o and_o with_o love_n of_o the_o truth_n 2_o thess_n 2.10_o and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o four_o question_n we_o be_v now_o come_v to_o the_o five_o and_o grand_a question_n qu._n 5._o 5._o qu._n 5._o the_o grand_a question_n be_v what_o may_v be_v the_o examan_n of_o truth_n and_o error_n i_o say_v what_o be_v the_o examan_n of_o opinion_n or_o the_o trial_n and_o discovery_n of_o truth_n and_o error_n in_o the_o handle_n of_o this_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v the_o main_a of_o all_o i_o shall_v take_v more_o liberty_n to_o be_v large_a and_o we_o shall_v break_v this_o into_o these_o four_o query_n 1._o who_o be_v to_o examine_v opinion_n 2._o by_o what_o rule_n or_o by_o what_o touchstone_n we_o be_v to_o examine_v 3._o who_o be_v to_o judge_v of_o they_o 4._o by_o what_o mark_n or_o sign_n may_v a_o man_n be_v able_a to_o distinguish_v truth_n from_o error_n and_o discover_v error_n from_o truth_n we_o shall_v now_o begin_v with_o the_o first_o and_o that_o be_v a_o main_a inquiry_n viz._n 1._o who_o those_o be_v who_o be_v to_o examine_v and_o if_o you_o ask_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o papist_n in_o this_o point_n they_o will_v tell_v you_o that_o none_o be_v to_o examine_v or_o judge_v of_o opinion_n or_o controversy_n but_o only_o the_o church_n that_o be_v a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n or_o a_o assembly_n of_o roman_a prelate_n this_o be_v their_o tenant_n that_o what_o ever_o the_o prelate_n do_v define_v in_o cause_n of_o faith_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v believe_v and_o receive_v of_o all_o christian_n without_o any_o examination_n or_o doubt_n bellarm._n have_v this_o passage_n ecclesiae_fw-la passage_n ecclesia_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la errare_fw-la in_o explicanda_fw-la â—octrina_fw-la fidei_fw-la &_o christiani_n tenentur_fw-la eam_fw-la recipere_fw-la &_o non_fw-la dubitare_fw-la a_o haec_fw-la ita_fw-la se_fw-la habent_fw-la debet_fw-la christianus_n sine_fw-la examine_v recipere_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la the_o church_n can_v err_v in_o unfolding_a the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n and_o all_o christian_n be_v bind_v to_o receive_v their_o determination_n without_o any_o doubt_n whether_o they_o be_v true_a or_o not_o a_o little_a further_o he_o say_v every_o christian_n ought_v without_o any_o examination_n to_o receive_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v that_o doctrine_n those_o prescription_n and_o definition_n which_o they_o shall_v establish_v and_o he_o give_v one_o reason_n because_o what_o they_o do_v establish_v and_o prescribe_v to_o other_o they_o do_v it_o not_o as_o teacher_n but_o as_o judge_n he_o have_v these_o word_n it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o interpret_v the_o rule_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o teacher_n another_o thing_n to_o interpret_v it_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o judge_n to_o the_o explanation_n of_o it_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o teacher_n there_o be_v require_v only_a learning_n and_o knowledge_n but_o to_o the_o explanation_n of_o it_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o judge_n there_o be_v require_v authority_n the_o doctor_n do_v not_o propound_v his_o sentence_n as_o necessary_a to_o be_v follow_v but_o as_o reason_n do_v persuade_v but_o the_o judge_n propound_v it_o as_o necessary_a to_o be_v follow_v augustine_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o father_n have_v but_o the_o office_n of_o teacher_n vol._n aliud_fw-la est_fw-la interpretari_fw-la legem_fw-la more_fw-it doctoris_fw-la aliud_fw-la more_fw-it judicis_fw-la etc._n etc._n bellar._n tum_o doctrinam_fw-la ex_fw-la dâ—o_fw-la esse_fw-la sit_v be_v inrelligium_fw-la cum_fw-la a_o legitimo_fw-la pastore_fw-la proponi_fw-la eam_fw-la animad_fw-la vertimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n greg._n de_fw-fr vol._n but_o counsel_n and_o bishop_n in_o convention_n have_v the_o office_n of_o judge_n thus_o he_o so_o that_o you_o see_v this_o be_v their_o opinion_n 1._o that_o christian_n be_v to_o receive_v all_o the_o explanation_n and_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n touch_v doctrine_n of_o faith_n without_o any_o examination_n and_o doubt_n 2._o that_o the_o church_n do_v interpret_v the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o scripture_n not_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o doctor_n or_o teacher_n but_o a_o judge_n or_o a_o supreme_a and_o absolute_a prince_n who_o require_v obedience_n not_o so_o far_o as_o law_n and_o reason_n persuade_v but_o for_o his_o authority_n 3._o that_o this_o church_n to_o which_o they_o give_v this_o absolute_a empire_n over_o christian_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o assembly_n of_o roman_a bishop_n you_o see_v he_o speak_v high_a and_o yet_o some_o go_v far_o than_o this_o one_o of_o they_o have_v
that_o which_o be_v good_a 1_o joh._n 4.1_o belove_a believe_v not_o every_o spirit_n but_o try_v the_o spirit_n whether_o they_o be_v of_o god_n because_o many_o false_a prophet_n be_v go_v forth_o into_o the_o world_n so_o that_o you_o see_v the_o truth_n clear_a in_o scripture_n that_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o every_o one_o to_o examine_v not_o only_o private_a opinion_n but_o even_o the_o sentence_n definition_n and_o determination_n of_o synod_n of_o counsel_n themselves_o and_o to_o receive_v they_o and_o reject_v they_o as_o they_o be_v evident_a to_o be_v agreeable_a and_o consonant_a or_o dissonant_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o against_o these_o place_n the_o papist_n object_n object_n that_o those_o command_n of_o prove_v bellarm._n praedicta_fw-la mandata_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la omnes_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la doctores_fw-la pertinent_a bellarm._n examine_v and_o try_v of_o opinion_n do_v belong_v unto_o the_o doctor_n and_o steers-man_n of_o the_o church_n and_o not_o to_o all_o answ_n first_o for_o that_o place_n in_o matth._n 24.4_o though_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v speak_v to_o the_o disciple_n yet_o be_v other_o alike_o concern_v in_o it_o if_o the_o disciple_n be_v to_o take_v heed_n much_o more_o other_o if_o the_o disciple_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o seduction_n much_o more_o be_v other_o also_o who_o want_v that_o knowledge_n that_o light_n and_o illumination_n which_o they_o have_v and_o therefore_o there_o be_v great_a necessity_n that_o ordinary_a man_n shall_v take_v heed_n for_o the_o other_o place_n in_o the_o 1_o thess_n 5.21_o prove_v all_o thing_n it_o seem_v clear_o that_o the_o apostle_n do_v rather_o speak_v to_o the_o people_n than_o their_o pastor_n for_o have_v before_o exhort_v they_o to_o the_o due_a respect_n of_o those_o who_o be_v set_v over_o they_o vers_n 12._o and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o despise_v prophesy_v he_o come_v to_o admonish_v they_o that_o they_o do_v not_o give_v too_o much_o as_o well_o as_o too_o little_a to_o despise_v prophesy_v be_v to_o give_v too_o little_a and_o to_o take_v all_o be_v say_v upon_o trust_n be_v to_o give_v too_o much_o it_o be_v to_o set_v up_o man_n in_o god_n steed_n it_o be_v to_o make_v master_n of_o your_o faith_n in_o earth_n and_o therefore_o he_o exhort_v prove_v all_o thing_n and_o hold_v fast_o to_o that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o for_o that_o place_n in_o the_o 1_o joh._n 4.1_o it_o be_v evident_a the_o apostle_n speak_v to_o believer_n in_o general_n first_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o appellation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d child_n which_o appellation_n better_a suit_n with_o thâ—_n people_n then_o with_o the_o doctor_n and_o second_o because_o he_o charge_v they_o concern_v such_o as_o be_v teacher_n there_o be_v many_o false_a prophet_n go_v out_o and_o therefore_o take_v heed_n this_o seem_v the_o ground_n of_o his_o exhortation_n because_o there_o be_v many_o false_a teacher_n therefore_o they_o be_v to_o beware_v so_o that_o you_o see_v it_o be_v clear_a in_o scripture_n that_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o believer_n to_o examine_v etc._n etc._n we_o will_v now_o come_v to_o the_o second_o thing_n propound_v viz._n confirm_v it_o by_o argument_n and_o we_o will_v put_v these_o scripture_n into_o a_o argument_n which_o shall_v be_v the_o first_o arg._n if_o every_o believe_a chistian_a be_v command_v of_o god_n to_o take_v heed_n to_o prove_v to_o try_v to_o examine_v doctrine_n than_o god_n will_v not_o have_v we_o to_o take_v thing_n of_o trust_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o definition_n and_o determination_n of_o man_n the_o best_a of_o man_n without_o examination_n and_o search_n but_o this_o be_v the_o command_n of_o god_n to_o all_o christian_n as_o i_o have_v show_v therefore_o all_o the_o doubt_n lie_v in_o the_o consequence_n that_o if_o we_o be_v command_v to_o prove_v and_o try_v all_o thing_n than_o god_n will_v not_o have_v we_o submit_v to_o any_o thing_n but_o upon_o examination_n and_o search_n and_o this_o be_v plain_a for_o if_o we_o be_v to_o swallow_v all_o if_o we_o be_v to_o receive_v what_o ever_o be_v offer_v if_o we_o be_v to_o take_v all_o upon_o trust_n it_o be_v then_o impossible_a that_o ever_o we_o shall_v do_v these_o duty_n of_o prove_v and_o try_v and_o examine_v before_o we_o embrace_v and_o therefore_o see_v god_n will_v have_v we_o to_o do_v the_o one_o certain_o god_n will_v have_v we_o to_o do_v the_o other_o also_o viz._n to_o examine_v thing_n before_o we_o do_v embrace_v they_o obj._n but_o this_o be_v speak_v of_o doubtful_a doctrine_n for_o that_o only_o need_v trial_n and_o prove_v but_o the_o doctrine_n which_o be_v commend_v by_o they_o who_o be_v in_o authority_n be_v manifest_o good_a therefore_o be_v we_o to_o receive_v it_o without_o trial_n this_o be_v bellarmine_n ans_fw-fr be_v the_o doctrine_n that_o be_v prescribe_v good_a in_o itself_o yet_o if_o not_o evident_o good_a it_o can_v not_o be_v receive_v and_o it_o can_v be_v evident_o good_a till_o it_o be_v evidence_v to_o i_o to_o be_v establish_v upon_o the_o word_n and_o this_o can_v be_v till_o it_o have_v pass_v a_o scrutiny_n till_o with_o the_o berean_o we_o have_v search_v whether_o these_o thing_n be_v so_o or_o no_o act._n 17.11_o this_o be_v certain_a doctrine_n may_v not_o be_v in_o se_fw-mi dubiae_fw-la in_o themselves_o doubtful_a and_o yet_o auditoribus_fw-la dubiae_fw-la &_o incertae_fw-la doubtful_a to_o the_o people_n i_o say_v they_o may_v not_o be_v doubtful_a in_o themselves_o and_o yet_o they_o may_v be_v doubtful_a and_o incertain_a to_o we_o and_o therefore_o we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o receive_v they_o though_o clear_a in_o themselves_o and_o to_o other_o if_o not_o clear_v to_o we_o and_o they_o can_v be_v clear_a to_o we_o till_o we_o have_v try_v and_o examine_v they_o the_o doctrine_n that_o the_o disciple_n preach_v to_o the_o berean_o it_o be_v clear_a in_o itself_o but_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o clear_a to_o they_o till_o they_o have_v search_v and_o examine_v it_o and_o if_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v subject_a to_o trial_n and_o they_o commend_v for_o their_o scrutiny_n and_o trial_n of_o it_o much_o more_o any_o doctrine_n of_o man_n or_o any_o prescription_n of_o mere_a man_n and_o they_o deserve_v no_o less_o commendation_n who_o will_v take_v pain_n in_o the_o scrutiny_n and_o search_n of_o it_o 2._o to_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o objection_n viz._n that_o the_o doctrine_n commend_v by_o they_o in_o authority_n be_v manifest_o good_a you_o know_v this_o be_v build_v upon_o a_o false_a foundation_n they_o say_v counsel_n and_o synod_n be_v infallible_a they_o have_v a_o unerring_a spirit_n and_o therefore_o they_o say_v all_o their_o conclusion_n be_v good_a but_o we_o say_v counsel_n and_o synod_n may_v err_v est_fw-la err_v et_fw-la errore_fw-la pâ—sse_fw-la &_o errasse_fw-la concilia_fw-la certum_fw-la est_fw-la that_o counsel_n may_v that_o counsel_n have_v err_v be_v certain_a and_o therefore_o their_o result_v in_o stead_n of_o be_v manifest_o good_a may_v be_v evident_o bad_a witness_v the_o result_v of_o the_o council_n of_o neocaesariensis_n 744._o doctores_fw-la in_o synodis_fw-la congregati_fw-la vel_fw-la concilia_fw-la sive_fw-la particularia_fw-la sive_fw-la generalia_fw-la sinâ—_n uti_fw-la saepiuâ—_n in_fw-la rebus_fw-la fidei_fw-la errarunt_fw-la itâ—_n etiâ—â—num_fw-la errare_fw-la possunt_fw-la misner_n praesbyteris_fw-la in_o nuptiis_fw-la bigami_fw-la prandere_fw-la non_fw-la convenit_fw-la quia_fw-la cum_fw-la poenitentia_fw-la bigamus_fw-la egeat_fw-la quis_fw-la erit_fw-la praesbyter_n qui_fw-la propter_fw-la convivium_fw-la talibus_fw-la nuptiis_fw-la possu_fw-la praebere_fw-la consensum_fw-la post_fw-la consecrationem_fw-la corpus_fw-la &_o sanguis_fw-la christi_fw-la est_fw-la sensualiter_fw-la in_o sacramentis_fw-la &_o manibus_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la tractotur_fw-la etc._n etc._n confess_v berenger_n errat_fw-la apud_fw-la gratianum_fw-la de_fw-fr consecrat_fw-mi distinct_a cap_n 2._o consul_n daven_n de_fw-fr judice_fw-la &_o normâ_fw-la fidei_fw-la p_o 136_o usque_fw-la ad_fw-la p_o 142._o consul_n misner_n de_fw-fr ecclesia_fw-la pag._n 615._o usque_fw-la ad_fw-la pag._n 744._o which_o condemn_v second-marriage_n as_o a_o great_a sin_n and_o the_o roman_a council_n approve_v on_o by_o nicolaus_n the_o 2_o who_o conclude_v the_o real_a presence_n in_o the_o sacrament_n and_o in_o as_o gross_a a_o manner_n as_o ever_o be_v viz._n that_o after_o the_o consecration_n the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v sensual_o in_o the_o sacrament_n handle_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o priest_n &_o tear_v in_o piece_n with_o the_o tooth_n of_o believer_n the_o like_a i_o may_v show_v of_o the_o council_n of_o laterens_n which_o be_v say_v for_o the_o greatness_n of_o it_o to_o be_v a_o ecumenical_a &_o general_a council_n who_o put_v in_o this_o as_o a_o article_n into_o the_o creed_n to_o believe_v that_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n be_v
divine_n against_o the_o papist_n it_o will_v be_v too_o vast_a and_o intricate_a the_o result_n of_o all_o will_v be_v but_o this_o one_o position_n that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o god_n in_o his_o word_n the_o scripture_n and_o god_n in_o scripture_n be_v the_o only_a infallible_a supreme_a authoritative_a rule_n and_o judge_v of_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n and_o worship_n of_o thing_n to_o be_v believe_v and_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v and_o this_o i_o shall_v make_v good_a to_o you_o in_o brief_a by_o scripture-argument_n and_o by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o learned_a and_o holy_a man_n and_o answer_v some_o objection_n and_o come_v to_o the_o three_o question_n that_o alone_o to_o which_o all_o the_o property_n of_o a_o rule_n do_v belong_v be_v sure_o the_o rule_n and_o touchstone_n whereby_o we_o shall_v try_v opinion_n but_o to_o the_o scripture_n alone_o do_v all_o the_o property_n of_o a_o arg._n 1_o rule_n belong_v and_o therefore_o sure_o the_o scripture_n be_v alone_o the_o rule_n and_o touchstone_n of_o opinion_n i_o suppose_v the_o first_o proposition_n be_v clear_a all_o the_o difficulty_n lie_v in_o the_o second_o that_o to_o the_o scripture_n alone_o do_v all_o the_o property_n of_o a_o rule_n belong_v and_o this_o i_o will_v evince_v to_o you_o by_o the_o enumeration_n of_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a property_n of_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v a_o rule_n which_o i_o shall_v show_v you_o be_v incommunicable_a to_o any_o thing_n but_o scripture_n i_o will_v number_v six_o of_o they_o prop._n 1_o the_o rule_n of_o divine_a and_o heavenly_a thing_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o god_n who_o you_o know_v be_v alone_o acknowledge_v the_o lawgiver_n to_o his_o church_n as_o in_o commonwealth_n it_o be_v not_o in_o every_o lawyer_n to_o make_v law_n these_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o supreme_a authority_n so_o in_o divine_a thing_n it_o be_v not_o for_o any_o man_n to_o constitute_v rule_n of_o faith_n and_o worship_n but_o it_o be_v proper_a to_o god_n alone_o 46._o vide_fw-la dau._n de_fw-fr jud_v &_o norm_a fidei_fw-la p._n 46._o who_o have_v the_o supreme_a authority_n in_o his_o church_n the_o rule_n of_o divine_a thing_n ought_v to_o have_v god_n authority_n and_o that_o alone_o the_o scripture_n have_v as_o it_o be_v confess_v by_o all_o and_o therefore_o the_o word_n only_o can_v be_v the_o rule_n prop._n 2_o the_o rule_n of_o divine_a and_o heavenly_a thing_n ought_v to_o be_v know_v and_o evident_a and_o clear_a to_o all_o who_o be_v to_o live_v by_o it_o you_o know_v in_o commonwealth_n excuset_fw-la commonwealth_n ignorantia_fw-la juris_fw-la neminem_fw-la excuset_fw-la the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o law_n do_v not_o excuse_v any_o man_n that_o break_v it_o because_o all_o be_v bind_v to_o know_v it_o and_o so_o ignorance_n of_o the_o mind_n of_o god_n in_o scripture_n do_v not_o excuse_v any_o because_o all_o be_v bind_v to_o search_v and_o inquire_v all_o be_v bind_v to_o know_v it_o and_o if_o so_o then_o must_v it_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v evident_a and_o clear_a in_o thing_n pertain_v unto_o life_n .._o and_o that_o be_v imply_v in_o those_o word_n of_o christ_n luk._n 16.29_o they_o have_v moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n let_v they_o hear_v they_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v they_o need_v no_o miracle_n they_o need_v not_o one_o to_o rise_v up_o from_o the_o dead_a the_o word_n be_v nigh_o unto_o they_o they_o have_v moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n let_v they_o hear_v they_o and_o like_a to_o that_o be_v rom._n 10.6_o 7_o 8._o say_v not_o in_o thy_o heart_n who_o shall_v ascend_v up_o to_o heaven_n that_o be_v to_o bring_v christ_n down_o from_o above_o or_o who_o shall_v descend_v into_o the_o deep_a that_o be_v to_o bring_v up_o christ_n again_o from_o the_o dead_a but_o what_o say_v it_o the_o word_n be_v nigh_o thou_o even_o in_o thy_o mouth_n and_o in_o thy_o heart_n that_o be_v the_o word_n of_o faith_n which_o we_o preach_v prop._n 3_o the_o rule_n of_o divine_a thing_n ought_v to_o be_v constant_a stable_n immutable_a and_o unmoveable_a etc._n consul_n whitak_n count_v 1._o q._n 5_o c._n 12._o misner_n the_o eccl_n sect._n 4_o c._n 7._o thes_n 3._o morton_n apol_n cath._n p._n 2._o l._n 5._o c_o 9_o 10._o etc._n etc._n but_o this_o only_o belong_v to_o the_o word_n man_n be_v fickle_a unstable_a like_o water_n counsel_n may_v alter_v be_v one_o to_o day_n another_o to_o morrow_n to_o day_n determine_v this_o and_o afterward_o upon_o better_a ground_n recede_v from_o their_o former_a thought_n and_o determine_v the_o contrary_n but_o now_o the_o scripture_n that_o be_v ever_o the_o same_o it_o be_v a_o unalterable_a rule_n it_o be_v unmoveable_a and_o unchangeable_a like_a god_n himself_o ever_o the_o same_o yesterday_o and_o to_o day_n and_o the_o same_o for_o ever_o the_o grass_n wither_v the_o flower_n fade_v but_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n continue_v for_o ever_o prop._n 4._o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v the_o rule_n to_o try_v opinion_n by_o 14._o consul_n whit._n con_fw-mi 1._o q._n 6_o pâ—â—_n totam_fw-la morton_n apol._n cath._n p._n 2._o l._n 1._o c._n 53_o 54._o necesse_fw-la est_fw-la scripture_n dâ—_n sanct_a as_o in_o testimonium_fw-la vocate_n nam_fw-la sine_fw-la his_fw-la testibus_fw-la enarratione_fw-la etc._n etc._n orig._n non_fw-la afferamus_fw-la stateras_fw-la dolosâ—â—_n ubi_fw-la appendamuâ—_n quod_fw-la voâ—â—mus_fw-la &_o quo_fw-la modo_fw-la volumus_fw-la pro_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la nostro_fw-la sed_fw-la stateram_fw-la divinam_fw-la de_fw-la scripture_n sanctis_fw-la etc._n etc._n aug._n peccurro_fw-la ad_fw-la illam_fw-la stateram_fw-la dominicam_fw-la ubi_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la bâ—mano_fw-la sensu_fw-la sed_fw-la ex_fw-la authoritate_fw-la divina_fw-la rerum_fw-la monâ—enta_fw-la pensantur_fw-la aug._n de_fw-fr cap._n l._n 2._o c._n 6_o 14._o or_o the_o touchstone_n to_o prove_v and_o examine_v opinion_n by_o it_o must_v be_v able_a and_o sufficient_a to_o do_v it_o it_o must_v be_v adequate_a and_o proportionable_a to_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v to_o be_v wry_v it_o must_v be_v able_a to_o discover_v all_o truth_n and_o to_o evidence_n all_o error_n otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o a_o complete_a rule_n but_o that_o alone_o be_v the_o scripture_n neither_o man_n nor_o counsel_n be_v able_a to_o do_v this_o some_o thing_n may_v appear_v to_o they_o to_o be_v error_n which_o be_v truth_n and_o to_o be_v truth_n which_o be_v error_n and_o therefore_o man_n can_v be_v the_o touchstone_n or_o the_o rule_n of_o trial_n but_o now_o the_o scripture_n be_v able_a this_o be_v a_o complete_a rule_n this_o be_v proportionable_a and_o adequate_a to_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v try_v and_o do_v reveal_v error_n by_o discover_v it_o to_o be_v dissonant_n to_o it_o and_o truth_n by_o declare_v it_o agreeable_a to_o itself_o prop_n 5._o that_o which_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o trial_n must_v be_v infallible_a it_o be_v such_o a_o rule_n as_o can_v deceive_v if_o we_o come_v to_o aâ—ke_v for_o bread_n and_o it_o shall_v give_v we_o a_o stone_n for_o truth_n and_o it_o shall_v deceive_v we_o with_o error_n it_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o just_a rule_n of_o trial_n the_o rule_n must_v be_v unerring_a it_o must_v be_v infallible_a but_o this_o can_v no_o man_n be_v none_o can_v plead_v a_o unerring_a privilege_n none_o can_v say_v that_o their_o determination_n be_v infallible_a we_o know_v but_o in_o part_n and_o the_o best_a the_o most_o learned_a may_v not_o only_o come_v short_a in_o thing_n they_o ought_v to_o know_v but_o may_v fail_v may_v mistake_v in_o the_o thing_n they_o think_v to_o know_v as_o may_v be_v evidence_v at_o large_a in_o many_o famous_a counsel_n therefore_o man_n can_v be_v the_o rule_n they_o be_v not_o infallible_a but_o now_o the_o scripture_n be_v they_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o live_a god_n they_o be_v the_o standard_n of_o truth_n and_o truth_n itself_o we_o may_v deceive_v ourselves_o in_o the_o search_n but_o the_o scripture_n be_v infallible_a they_o can_v deceive_v if_o a_o man_n have_v never_o so_o juct_v a_o measure_n yet_o he_o may_v deceive_v himself_o in_o the_o measure_n but_o yet_o this_o deceit_n be_v not_o to_o be_v charge_v upon_o the_o measure_n but_o upon_o ourselves_o so_o the_o scripture_n be_v a_o just_a infallible_a unerring_a rule_n yet_o may_v a_o man_n be_v deceive_v in_o the_o measure_n of_o thing_n by_o it_o but_o this_o deceit_n be_v not_o to_o be_v charge_v upon_o the_o rule_n but_o upon_o ourselves_o either_o we_o err_v not_o know_v the_o scripture_n or_o we_o err_v in_o the_o partial_a search_n &_o enquiry_n into_o they_o we_o be_v not_o faithful_a in_o the_o scrutiny_n all_o fail_v arise_v either_o from_o ignorance_n from_o neglect_n or_o from_o corrupt_a affection_n and_o not_o from_o the_o scripture_n themselves_o all_o error_n do_v pretend_v to_o have_v then_o
god_n in_o scripture_n and_o here_o i_o must_v tell_v you_o it_o be_v a_o knotty_a question_n and_o of_o great_a concernment_n the_o issue_n may_v be_v dangerous_a on_o both_o side_n if_o the_o result_v be_v that_o synod_n be_v to_o judge_v it_o will_v be_v say_v there_o will_v be_v danger_n of_o subject_v man_n conscience_n to_o the_o determination_n of_o man_n if_o that_o every_o one_o be_v to_o do_v it_o then_o will_v there_o be_v danger_n of_o confusion_n it_o be_v a_o tickle_a point_n and_o more_o need_n of_o your_o prayer_n for_o god_n assistance_n now_o then_o for_o the_o answer_n of_o this_o question_n that_o i_o may_v not_o beat_v the_o air_n and_o speak_v at_o random_n there_o will_v be_v a_o necessity_n of_o premise_v some_o distinction_n 1._o concern_v judge_n 2._o concern_v point_n to_o be_v judge_v 1._o concern_v judge_n as_o we_o say_v of_o judgement_n so_o we_o may_v say_v of_o judge_n there_o be_v a_o twofold_a judgement_n and_o there_o be_v twofold_a judge_n 1._o there_o be_v a_o twofold_a judgement_n 1._o ministerial_a 2._o rational_a judgement_n it_o reynolds_n in_o his_o conference_n with_o hart_n cap_n 2._o div_o 2_o p._n 100_o middle_a of_o it_o or_o there_o be_v 1._o a_o judgement_n in_o foro_fw-la externo_fw-la or_o publico_fw-la a_o public_a and_o authoritative_a judgement_n in_o synod_n counsel_n assembly_n 2._o there_o be_v a_o judgement_n in_o foro_fw-la interno_fw-la or_o privato_fw-la a_o private_a and_o self-directive_a judgement_n in_o the_o court_n of_o conscience_n and_o this_o distinction_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o god_n it_o have_v foot_v there_o the_o first_o viz._n ministerial_a judgement_n or_o that_o public_a authoritative_a decision_n in_o counsel_n or_o synod_n you_o may_v see_v it_o plain_a to_o have_v its_o foot_n in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n look_v to_o act._n 15._o here_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o this_o convention_n much_o trouble_n of_o the_o church_n concern_v some_o difficult_a point_n and_o error_n spread_v ver_fw-la 2._o then_o here_o be_v messenger_n send_v from_o the_o church_n and_o here_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o a_o synod_n apostles_n and_o elder_n of_o several_a church_n here_o be_v the_o form_n assemble_v together_o here_o be_v the_o end_n of_o it_o after_o much_o debate_n to_o clear_v and_o settle_v the_o truth_n 16.4_o act._n 15._o â—8_o act._n 16.4_o here_o be_v the_o determination_n of_o the_o doubt_n with_o authority_n to_o bind_v the_o church_n for_o the_o 2_o viz._n private_a rational_a or_o self-directive_a judgement_n in_o the_o court_n of_o conscience_n i_o have_v clear_v that_o to_o you_o by_o many_o scripture_n 1_o thess_n 5.21_o prove_v all_o thing_n and_o hold_v fast_o to_o that_o which_o be_v good_a which_o i_o have_v show_v you_o to_o be_v a_o charge_n to_o all_o christian_n 1_o joh_n 4.1_o believe_v not_o every_o spirit_n but_o try_v the_o spirit_n whether_o they_o be_v of_o god_n yea_o or_o no_o and_o the_o example_n of_o the_o berean_o who_o be_v yet_o commend_v for_o try_v and_o examine_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o act._n 17.11_o the_o apostle_n enjoin_v we_o let_v every_o man_n be_v full_o persuade_v in_o his_o own_o mind_n ro._n 14.5_o and_o if_o so_o then_o be_v he_o to_o examine_v and_o judge_v and_o great_a reason_n for_o this_o will_v not_o bear_v we_o out_o to_o say_v that_o authority_n command_v a_o council_n determine_v it_o and_o therefore_o i_o obey_v i_o submit_v the_o papist_n indeed_o say_v this_o will_v bear_v a_o man_n out_o in_o a_o way_n of_o error_n but_o christ_n say_v if_o the_o blind_a lead_v the_o blind_a they_o shall_v both_o fall_v into_o the_o ditch_n and_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o that_o wâ—ll_n not_o excuse_v we_o that_o we_o follow_v the_o determination_n of_o counsel_n of_o synod_n for_o every_o man_n shall_v bear_v his_o own_o burden_n gal._n 6.5_o nay_o and_o every_o man_n shall_v give_v a_o account_n of_o himself_o to_o god_n rom._n 14.12_o so_o that_o you_o see_v this_o distinction_n of_o ministerial_a and_o rational_a public_a and_o private_a judgement_n and_o judge_n be_v found_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n we_o come_v to_o the_o second_o and_o that_o be_v to_o distinguish_v of_o point_n to_o be_v judge_v they_o be_v not_o all_o alike_o i_o will_v give_v you_o these_o distinction_n of_o doctrine_n to_o be_v judge_v 1._o some_o be_v doctrine_n of_o faith_n some_o be_v doctrine_n of_o worship_n and_o both_o these_o admit_v of_o their_o several_a distinction_n too_o 1._o the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n they_o be_v either_o such_o as_o be_v fundamental_a or_o superstructive_a doctrine_n i_o say_v these_o be_v either_o foundation-truth_n or_o building-truth_n and_o building-truth_n be_v such_o as_o be_v either_o more_o necessary_a or_o accessary_a accessary_a truth_n be_v such_o as_o be_v either_o more_o evident_a and_o clear_a or_o more_o ambiguous_a and_o doubtful_a those_o more_o ambiguous_a and_o doubtful_a be_v so_o either_o in_o themselves_o or_o to_o we_o 2._o the_o doctrine_n of_o worship_n and_o those_o be_v such_o as_o concern_v either_o 1._o internal_a worship_n and_o so_o they_o come_v under_o the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n 2._o externall_n and_o so_o they_o fall_v under_o the_o external_a regiment_n or_o government_n of_o the_o church_n the_o doctrine_n of_o external_a worship_n be_v either_o essential_a or_o circumstantial_a essential_a be_v those_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o distinction_n of_o office_n the_o choice_n of_o officer_n and_o execution_n of_o they_o etc._n etc._n circumstantial_a be_v such_o as_o may_v be_v add_v for_o order_n for_o the_o commodity_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o people_n viz._n time_n place_n hour_n 289._o in_o disciplina_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la distinguamâ—â—_n ea_fw-la qua_fw-la sunt_fw-la fundamentalia_fw-la ab_fw-la accessoriis_fw-la &_o levioribus_fw-la fundamentalia_fw-la sunt_fw-la haec_fw-la ut_fw-la legitimae_fw-la vocationes_fw-la personarum_fw-la retineantuâ—_n veluti_fw-la pastor_n presbyteri_fw-la diaconi_fw-la &_o ut_fw-mi ij_o legitime_fw-la electi_fw-la svo_fw-la munere_fw-la fungantur_fw-la vel_fw-la dâ—ponantur_fw-la &_o removeantur_fw-la accessoria_fw-la dico_fw-la quae_fw-la ut_fw-la haec_fw-la fiant_fw-la &_o observentur_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la quaque_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la etc._n etc._n danaeus_n in_o 1_o tim._n 5.13_o p._n 289._o with_o such_o like_a and_o that_o these_o distinction_n also_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o god_n i_o may_v show_v you_o at_o large_a the_o distinction_n of_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n and_o worship_n they_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o christian_a religion_n fides_n &_o cultus_fw-la faith_n and_o worship_n be_v the_o two_o general_a head_n of_o christian_a religion_n spread_v through_o the_o whole_a scripture_n and_o concern_v the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n the_o distinction_n of_o foundation_n and_o building-doctrine_n you_o may_v see_v plain_a 1_o cor._n 3.10_o 11_o 12._o i_o have_v lay_v the_o foundation_n but_o let_v every_o man_n take_v heed_n how_o he_o build_v thereupon_o for_o other_o foundation_n can_v no_o man_n lay_v then_o that_o which_o be_v lay_v jesus_n christ_n there_o be_v the_o great_a foundation-truth_n now_o if_o any_o man_n build_v upon_o this_o foundation_n gold_n silver_z precious_a stone_n wood_n hay_n stubble_n here_o be_v building-truth_n of_o which_o there_o be_v distinction_n some_o precious_a stone_n some_o gold_n some_o but_o silver_n the_o hay_n and_o stubble_n be_v error_n and_o erroneous_a doctrine_n build_v upon_o a_o good_a foundation_n bad_a consequence_n draw_v from_o good_a conclusion_n bad_a superstruction_n upon_o a_o good_a foundation_n so_o that_o you_o see_v there_o be_v foot_n for_o those_o distinction_n i_o may_v show_v the_o like_a of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o worship_n those_o that_o be_v essential_a and_o those_o that_o be_v circumstantial_a this_o distinction_n have_v also_o countenance_n in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o for_o the_o essential_o of_o discipline_n there_o be_v mention_v make_v in_o the_o word_n but_o for_o the_o other_o they_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o prudence_n and_o wisdom_n of_o the_o church_n and_o now_o have_v propound_v these_o necessary_a distinction_n i_o come_v to_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o question_n who_o be_v to_o judge_v of_o god_n mind_n in_o the_o word_n and_o here_o we_o must_v run_v over_o all_o the_o distinction_n we_o have_v name_v there_o will_v be_v need_n of_o all_o for_o the_o clear_n of_o the_o point_n first_o i_o tell_v you_o that_o there_o be_v a_o ministerial_a public_a and_o authoritative_a judgement_n and_o there_o be_v a_o rational_a 626._o rational_a dantur_fw-la errores_fw-la duplices_fw-la quidam_fw-la sunt_fw-la fundamentales_fw-la quâ—â—â—_n ipsum_fw-la fidei_fw-la fundamentum_fw-la &_o consequenter_fw-la salutis_fw-la aeternae_fw-la possessio_fw-la tollitur_fw-la quidam_fw-la sunt_fw-la mâ—â—us_fw-la principales_fw-la non_fw-la tam_fw-la de_fw-fr fiâ—e_fw-fr quam_fw-la circa_fw-la fidem_fw-la quibus_fw-la nec_fw-la ipsum_fw-la fundamentum_fw-la destruitur_fw-la nec_fw-la salutis_fw-la adeptio_fw-la anceps_fw-la
you_o study_v if_o you_o examine_v and_o be_v faithful_a in_o your_o scrutiny_n god_n will_v reveal_v they_o to_o you_o also_o at_o least_o so_o much_o as_o be_v for_o your_o comfort_n and_o cheerful_a walk_v in_o the_o way_n of_o god_n four_o i_o tell_v you_o that_o accessary_a truth_n be_v either_o such_o as_o be_v evident_a and_o clear_a or_o such_o as_o be_v doubtful_a and_o obscure_a the_o question_n need_v not_o to_o be_v ask_v of_o the_o first_o of_o these_o for_o those_o that_o be_v evident_a and_o clear_a of_o themselves_o every_o christian_n may_v judge_v of_o but_o the_o question_n will_v be_v of_o obscure_a and_o doubtful_a truth_n 274._o truth_n see_v mast_n reynolds_n on_o the_o 110_o psa_n p._n 273_o 274._o of_o those_o which_o be_v doubtful_a some_o be_v obscure_a respectu_fw-la objecti_fw-la rejectu_fw-la subjecti_fw-la some_o be_v obscure_a in_o themselves_o and_o some_o be_v obscure_v not_o in_o themselves_o but_o to_o we_o if_o the_o question_n be_v of_o such_o as_o be_v obscure_a in_o themselves_o who_o shall_v judge_v of_o god_n mind_n in_o they_o i_o say_v there_o be_v some_o truth_n which_o be_v beyond_o the_o fathom_n of_o the_o tall_a understanding_n there_o be_v certain_a abysses_n and_o depth_n that_o no_o man_n be_v able_a to_o sound_v no_o finite_a understanding_n can_v determine_v 98._o see_v reynolds_n conf_n with_o hart._n p._n 96_o 97_o 98._o here_o we_o must_v fall_v down_o and_o adore_v fall_v down_o and_o admire_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o of_o the_o unity_n of_o divine_a essence_n in_o the_o trinity_n of_o person_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o incarnation_n of_o christ_n the_o hypostatical_a union_n of_o nature_n in_o one_o person_n the_o doctrine_n of_o predestination_n of_o the_o jew_n rejection_n which_o be_v a_o depth_n to_o the_o apostle_n himself_o over_o which_o he_o cry_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d rom._n 11.33_o 34._o oh_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o riches_n both_o of_o the_o wisdom_n and_o knowledge_n of_o god_n how_o unsearchable_a be_v his_o judgement_n and_o his_o way_n past_o find_v out_o for_o who_o have_v know_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o who_o have_v be_v his_o counsellor_n in_o other_o truth_n such_o as_o be_v necessary_a the_o apostle_n when_o he_o make_v the_o same_o query_n he_o give_v this_o answer_n but_o we_o have_v the_o mind_n of_o christ_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o 1_o cor._n 2.16_o who_o have_v know_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o may_v instruct_v he_o or_o who_o have_v be_v his_o counsellor_n we_o have_v here_o the_o same_o query_n but_o not_o the_o same_o answer_n he_o answer_v this_o query_n we_o have_v the_o mind_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o thing_n necessary_a in_o the_o other_o you_o see_v he_o make_v the_o question_n and_o leave_v it_o without_o answer_n only_o cry_v out_o oh_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o wisdom_n so_o that_o if_o the_o question_n be_v of_o doctrine_n in_o themselves_o obscure_a it_o be_v beyond_o man_n to_o fathom_n faith_n be_v our_o best_a understanding_n admire_a and_o adore_v our_o best_a knowledge_n but_o now_o if_o the_o question_n be_v of_o such_o truth_n that_o be_v not_o obscure_a in_o themselves_o but_o obscure_a to_o we_o not_o to_o all_o but_o to_o some_o which_o be_v therefore_o obscure_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o imperfection_n of_o our_o knowledge_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o preach_v they_o and_o reveal_v they_o of_o synod_n and_o counsel_n to_o declare_v they_o and_o of_o every_o christian_n to_o study_v they_o to_o examine_v to_o search_v they_o out_o there_o be_v four_o way_n that_o we_o be_v to_o go_v in_o the_o find_n out_o of_o truth_n doubtful_a 1._o look_v into_o the_o harmony_n of_o scripture_n see_v what_o the_o agreement_n what_o the_o concord_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n will_v do_v to_o help_v thou_o citat_fw-la consul_n whitak_n count_v 1_o q_o 5._o c._n â—_o ubi_fw-la de_fw-la mediis_fw-la inveniendi_fw-la verum_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la sensum_fw-la scripturae_fw-la scripture_n conferendae_fw-la fi_fw-la quid_fw-la in_o scripture_n recte_fw-la intell_n gere_n volumus_fw-la seeâ—eynolds_n â—eynolds_z c._n 2._o divis_fw-la 2._o p._n 95_o 96._o faâ—eamur_fw-la ergo_fw-la necessâ—_n est_fw-la justificationis_fw-la nomen_fw-la variè_fw-la sumi_fw-la nisi_fw-la velimus_fw-la exisâ—mare_fw-la apostolos_fw-la à _fw-la se_fw-la dissentire_fw-la &_o pugnantia_fw-la enunciare_fw-la apud_fw-la jacobum_fw-la ergo_fw-la justificari_fw-la idem_fw-la valet_fw-la quod_fw-la justum_fw-la declarari_fw-la ac_fw-la demonstrari_fw-la apud_fw-la paulum_fw-la verò_fw-la justificari_fw-la idem_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la à _fw-la peccatis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la absolvi_fw-la justumque_fw-la apud_fw-la deum_fw-la reputari_fw-la whitak_n loco_fw-la citat_fw-la many_o thing_n seem_v to_o be_v truth_n if_o you_o look_v on_o one_o text_n alone_o that_o yet_o if_o you_o do_v but_o look_v upon_o the_o harmony_n of_o the_o word_n will_v thereby_o be_v discover_v to_o be_v error_n for_o example_n st_n james_n say_v chap._n 2._o ver_fw-la 21._o abraham_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n now_o if_o you_o look_v no_o further_o it_o hold_v forth_o this_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n for_o as_o the_o father_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v justify_v so_o all_o the_o child_n all_o believer_n must_v be_v justify_v and_o be_v this_o a_o truth_n then_o certain_o no._n why_o but_o how_o shall_v we_o know_v it_o we_o must_v compare_v scripture_n with_o scripture_n as_o for_o example_n in_o this_o point_n compare_v this_o place_n of_o james_n with_o rom._n 4.2_o 3._o if_o abraham_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n he_o have_v then_o somewhat_o whereof_o to_o glory_v for_o what_o say_v the_o scripture_n abraham_n believe_v god_n and_o it_o be_v account_v unto_o he_o for_o righteousness_n and_o therefore_o the_o one_o speak_v of_o justification_n before_o man_n the_o other_o of_o justification_n before_o god_n the_o one_o of_o justification_n proper_o the_o other_o of_o declarative_a justification_n study_v the_o harmony_n of_o scripture_n see_v how_o one_o scripture_n agree_v with_o another_o and_o how_o this_o doctrine_n agree_v with_o all_o citat_fw-la rom._n 12_o 6_o analogia_fw-la fidei_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la constans_fw-la &_o perpetua_fw-la sententia_fw-la scripturae_fw-la in_fw-la apertis_fw-la &_o minimâ—_n obscuris_fw-la locis_fw-la quales_fw-la sunt_fw-la articuli_fw-la fidei_fw-la in_o symbolo_fw-la quaesque_fw-la continentur_fw-la in_o oratione_fw-la dominica_fw-la in_fw-la decalogo_fw-la etc._n etc._n consul_n whitak_n loc_fw-la citat_fw-la 2._o look_v upon_o the_o analogy_n of_o faith_n whatsoever_o doctrine_n either_o direct_o or_o by_o way_n of_o immediate_a consequence_n oppose_v the_o analogy_n of_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v reject_v as_o contrary_a to_o the_o platform_n of_o wholesome_a word_n that_o be_v another_o way_n to_o find_v out_o truth_n in_o doubtful_a case_n see_v the_o analogy_n of_o faith_n look_v over_o your_o creed_n the_o lord_n prayer_n crooked_a thing_n be_v discern_v by_o bring_v they_o to_o straight_o etc._n etc._n many_o doctrine_n will_v be_v find_v erroneous_a if_o they_o be_v but_o bring_v to_o the_o analogy_n of_o faith_n that_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n or_o rather_o monster_n of_o opinion_n which_o they_o will_v seem_v to_o build_v on_o scripture_n this_o be_v my_o body_n if_o it_o be_v but_o bring_v to_o the_o analogy_n of_o faith_n you_o shall_v see_v at_o once_o it_o overthrow_v four_o several_a article_n 1._o the_o incarnation_n of_o christ_n 2._o his_o ascension_n 3._o his_o sit_v at_o the_o right-hand_a of_o god_n 4._o his_o come_n to_o judgement_n for_o if_o christ_n body_n be_v so_o often_o make_v of_o a_o piece_n of_o bread_n and_o in_o so_o many_o place_n at_o one_o time_n how_o can_v all_o this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n and_o visible_a glory_n before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n it_o seem_v to_o contradict_v another_o part_n of_o it_o he_o be_v go_v to_o heaven_n sit_v at_o the_o right-hand_a of_o god_n and_o from_o thence_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o judge_v the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a so_o that_o nothing_o be_v between_o his_o sit_v in_o heaven_n and_o his_o come_n to_o judgement_n alsted_n alsted_n and_o therefore_o those_o that_o most_o rational_o hold_v it_o do_v say_v this_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v in_o tempore_fw-la judicij_fw-la the_o time_n of_o judgement_n the_o jew_n conversion_n and_o the_o fullness_n of_o the_o gentile_n be_v to_o be_v the_o morning_n of_o it_o 3._o look_v upon_o the_o concordant_a confession_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n in_o all_o age_n here_o be_v another_o way_n and_o certain_o it_o do_v afford_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o light_n and_o help_v in_o point_n and_o case_n doubtful_a this_o be_v not_o to_o submit_v my_o judgement_n and_o faith_n unto_o any_o authority_n of_o man_n but_o to_o go_v to_o they_o who_o excel_v to_o be_v helper_n
to_o my_o faith_n and_o understanding_n lâ—tam_n m._n reynolds_n 110._o psal_n 273_o 274._o whitak_n cent_n 1._o jam._n 1.5_o dixit_fw-la aliquis_fw-la patrum_fw-la se_fw-la orando_fw-la magis_fw-la quam_fw-la studendo_fw-la ac_fw-la legendo_fw-la in_o cognitionem_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la prosecisse_fw-la aug_n in_o l._n scal_fw-mi para_fw-it c_o 2._o orationi_fw-la lectio_fw-la lectioni_fw-la succedar_fw-mi oratio_fw-la hieron_n ad_fw-la lâ—tam_n the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v call_v the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o truth_n 1_o tim._n 3.16_o not_o that_o which_o give_v be_v to_o truth_n nor_o that_o which_o give_v authority_n to_o truth_n but_o the_o church_n be_v the_o depository_n of_o truth_n the_o orb_n out_o of_o which_o this_o glorious_a light_n shine_v the_o candlestiks_a which_o hold_v the_o light_n the_o pillar_n not_o so_o much_o to_o hold_v up_o as_o to_o hold_v forth_o truth_n as_o the_o law_n and_o proclamation_n of_o christ_n it_o do_v not_o hold_v up_o the_o authority_n of_o it_o but_o bear_v witness_n to_o that_o authority_n in_o it_o 4._o the_o four_o way_n be_v to_o go_v to_o god_n by_o prayer_n and_o desire_v he_o who_o be_v the_o father_n of_o light_n to_o reveal_v the_o way_n of_o truth_n to_o thou_o jam._n 1.5_o be_v such_o and_o such_o thing_n doubtful_a thou_o look_v upon_o many_o opinion_n abroad_o and_o thou_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o stand_n thou_o know_v not_o what_o to_o determine_v the_o case_n be_v very_o doubtful_a go_v and_o strip_v thyself_o make_v of_o self_n of_o by-end_n of_o corrupt_a affection_n unbiasse_n thyself_o denude_v thyself_o before_o god_n and_o desire_v he_o to_o reveal_v his_o will_n to_o thou_o beg_v of_o he_o that_o he_o will_v lead_v thou_o into_o the_o way_n of_o all_o truth_n tell_v he_o he_o have_v engage_v himself_o to_o teach_v thou_o he_o have_v promise_v we_o shall_v all_o be_v teach_v of_o god_n he_o have_v say_v he_o will_v lead_v we_o into_o the_o way_n of_o all_o truth_n urge_v god_n with_o his_o promise_n believe_v it_o conclude_v it_o either_o god_n will_v reveal_v it_o to_o thou_o or_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a it_o shall_v be_v know_v totum_fw-la cum_fw-la petro_n dicendum_fw-la ediscere_fw-la nobis_fw-la paraholam_fw-la istam_fw-la hier._n non_fw-la solum_fw-la stuatum_fw-la nobis_fw-la adhibendum_fw-la esse_fw-la ad_fw-la discendas_fw-la literas_fw-la sacras_fw-la ve_fw-la they_o &_o supplicandum_fw-la domino_fw-la &_o diebus_fw-la ac_fw-la noctibus_fw-la obsecrandum_fw-la ut_fw-la veniat_fw-la agnus_fw-la de_fw-la tribu_fw-la juda_n &_o ipse_fw-la accipiens_fw-la librum_fw-la signatum_fw-la dignetur_fw-la aperire_fw-la orig._n hom._n 12._o in_o exo_n cons_n whit._n p_o 397._o whitgift_n p._n 3._o p_o 77_o 81_o 82_o 83_o 84._o hooker_n l._n 3._o sect._n 2._o sutclive_a tract_n de_fw-fr dis_fw-fr c._n 1._o p._n 5_o heb._n 3.2_o cons_n park_n l_o 2_o c_o 39_o per_fw-la totum_fw-la we_o read_v in_o revel_n 5_o 9_o that_o when_o john_n see_v the_o book_n be_v clasp_v he_o fall_v down_o and_o weep_v bitter_o and_o then_o christ_n come_v and_o open_v and_o unclasp_v the_o book_n thus_o let_v we_o do_v be_v opinion_n doubtful_a be_v the_o book_n clasp_v can_v thou_o not_o read_v god_n mind_n in_o these_o and_o these_o thing_n oh_o fall_v down_o weep_v to_o he_o pray_v to_o he_o either_o i_o say_v again_o god_n will_v unclasp_v the_o book_n either_o he_o will_v unfold_v the_o doubt_n or_o assure_v thyself_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o be_v know_v and_o thus_o we_o come_v from_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n to_o those_o we_o name_v of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o worship_n these_o i_o tell_v you_o be_v either_o such_o as_o do_v concern_v internal_a worship_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v not_o speak_v or_o such_o as_o do_v concern_v external_a worship_n viz._n the_o outward_a regiment_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o the_o world_n and_o i_o tell_v you_o the_o doctrine_n of_o god_n external_a worship_n be_v either_o such_o as_o be_v essential_a or_o such_o as_o be_v circumstantial_a only_o now_o if_o the_o question_n be_v ask_v who_o shall_v judge_v of_o god_n mind_n in_o scripture_n concern_v the_o essential_o of_o government_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o tell_v you_o who_o shall_v resolve_v you_o 1._o some_o say_v that_o doctrine_n only_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o word_n and_o not_o discipline_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o particular_a and_o absolute_a form_n express_o prescribe_v in_o the_o word_n nor_o yet_o any_o that_o can_v be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o word_n &_o they_o lay_v this_o as_o a_o charge_n upon_o those_o who_o hold_v the_o contrary_a that_o they_o make_v christ_n a_o lawgiver_n to_o his_o church_n and_o do_v put_v no_o difference_n between_o christ_n and_o moses_n indeed_o they_o may_v seem_v to_o come_v under_o a_o charge_n who_o make_v that_o comparison_n between_o christ_n and_o moses_n and_o say_v that_o as_o moses_n have_v order_n for_o every_o pin_n in_o the_o tabernacle_n so_o christ_n unless_o he_o be_v less_o exact_a than_o moses_n and_o take_v less_o care_n of_o his_o church_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n then_o under_o the_o old_a leave_v certain_a rule_n for_o the_o order_n and_o regulate_v of_o all_o particular_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n a_o opinion_n very_o high_a and_o a_o expression_n very_o harsh_a 2._o other_o say_v there_o be_v a_o discipline_n in_o the_o word_n but_o it_o be_v only_o moral_a not_o ecclesiastical_a if_o that_o will_v not_o do_v some_o go_v far_o and_o say_v there_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a teach_n but_o not_o a_o ecclesiastical_a governing-discipline_n in_o the_o word_n 3._o other_o say_v there_o be_v some_o footstep_n and_o rule_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n in_o the_o word_n ib._n sutclive_a ib._n but_o they_o be_v rather_o describe_v then_o prescribe_v and_o those_o be_v neither_o perfect_a to_o which_o nothing_o may_v not_o be_v add_v nor_o immutable_a of_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v alter_v but_o may_v be_v modify_v and_o temper_v to_o the_o several_a constitution_n and_o temper_n of_o state_n kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n as_o shall_v be_v see_v convenient_a 4._o other_o say_v there_o be_v essential_o of_o government_n in_o the_o word_n though_o not_o the_o circumstantial_o 289._o danaeus_n in_o 1_o tim._n 3.15_o p._n 169._o etiam_fw-la in_o 1_o tim._n 5.13_o p._n 289._o there_o be_v rule_v lay_v down_o for_o those_o thing_n of_o chief_a concernment_n though_o not_o for_o thing_n of_o a_o lesser_a and_o inferior_a moment_n but_o among_o these_o here_o be_v this_o controversy_n whether_o those_o rule_n as_o touch_v essential_o be_v immutable_a and_o unchangeable_a or_o whether_o they_o may_v be_v alter_v and_o change_v according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o man_n and_o temper_n of_o state_n 5._o other_o say_v there_o be_v a_o certain_a exact_a entire_a form_n of_o government_n prescribe_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o that_o not_o determine_v ad_fw-la hic_fw-la &_o nunc_fw-la to_o the_o apostle_n day_n the_o time_n of_o persecution_n and_o gather_v of_o church_n but_o to_o be_v a_o unchangeable_a ordinance_n for_o the_o govern_n of_o christ_n church_n till_o his_o come_n again_o and_o what_o that_o particular_a form_n be_v there_o be_v as_o much_o controversy_n one_o say_v one_o another_o say_v another_o certain_o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o exact_a way_n in_o the_o word_n its_o strange_a it_o can_v be_v find_v it_o be_v a_o wonder_n it_o can_v be_v make_v out_o if_o it_o be_v it_o be_v no_o less_o wonder_n that_o those_o who_o be_v willing_a to_o open_v their_o eye_n broad_a to_o let_v in_o light_n can_v yet_o be_v able_a to_o see_v to_o most_o man_n it_o appear_v a_o dark_a controversy_n and_o that_o there_o be_v not_o much_o in_o the_o word_n to_o discover_v it_o if_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n seem_v to_o be_v bury_v up_o in_o the_o dark_a and_o can_v be_v clear_o make_v out_o it_o be_v once_o the_o speech_n of_o one_o that_o god_n have_v do_v by_o the_o external_a government_n of_o the_o church_n as_o he_o do_v by_o the_o body_n of_o moses_n he_o hide_v it_o lest_o man_n shall_v make_v a_o idol_n of_o it_o some_o doubt_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n or_o no_o 43._o cons_n park_n l._n 2._o c._n 41_o 42_o 43._o other_o say_v if_o there_o be_v it_o be_v in_o the_o dark_a it_o be_v hide_v but_o whether_o it_o be_v so_o or_o no_o this_o i_o be_o sure_a of_o it_o be_v make_v a_o idol_n of_o man_n make_v that_o all_o and_o all_o the_o heat_n of_o their_o heart_n be_v turn_v to_o contention_n of_o the_o head_n i_o may_v say_v this_o controversy_n have_v wrought_v more_o division_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o saint_n one_o towards_o another_o and_o more_o separation_n one_o from_o another_o and_o keep_v they_o at_o great_a distance_n in_o all_o the_o office_n of_o love_n and_o have_v more_o take_v
we_o pass_v this_o and_o we_o come_v to_o the_o three_o thing_n in_o the_o description_n 3._o you_o have_v the_o form_n of_o this_o convention_n express_v in_o these_o word_n meet_v together_o in_o the_o name_n and_o authority_n of_o christ_n as_o he_o tell_v we_o mat._n 18.20_o where_o two_o or_o three_o be_v meet_v together_o in_o my_o name_n which_o be_v speak_v of_o church_n as_o well_o as_o member_n the_o papist_n raise_v up_o great_a dispute_n upon_o these_o word_n in_o my_o name_n and_o say_v they_o denote_v he_o who_o have_v authority_n of_o call_v and_o appoint_v such_o convention_n which_o say_v they_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o emperor_n or_o king_n or_o magistrate_n but_o to_o the_o pope_n to_o who_o christ_n in_o peter_n do_v commit_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o by_o these_o word_n in_o my_o name_n according_o to_o their_o interpretation_n be_v signify_v the_o efficient_a cause_n not_o the_o form_n of_o such_o a_o convention_n but_o to_o leave_v that_o to_o convenire_fw-la to_o chamier_n tom._n 2_o l._n 1â—_n c._n 10._o sect._n 5.6_o 7_o 8._o ob_fw-la christi_fw-la gloriam_fw-la &_o honorem_fw-la convenire_fw-la those_o who_o enter_v the_o long_a dispute_n with_o they_o chrysostome_n expound_v it_o to_o meet_v together_o in_o christ_n name_n be_v to_o meet_v together_o for_o the_o honour_n and_o glory_n of_o christ_n hilar_n christ_n nomen_fw-la christi_fw-la pâ—cem_fw-la &_o charitatem_fw-la interpretatur_fw-la hilar_n another_o to_o meet_v together_o in_o the_o peace_n and_o love_n of_o christ_n another_o bruâ—ens_fw-la another_o propter_fw-la i_o est_fw-la meâ_fw-la cauâ—a_fw-la quia_fw-la res_fw-la facit_fw-la ad_fw-la honorem_fw-la meum_fw-la lucâ—s_fw-la bruâ—ens_fw-la to_o meet_v together_o for_o i_o and_o for_o my_o cause_n and_o for_o my_o glory_n another_o confer_v another_o nâ—hâ—l_v aliud_fw-la est_fw-la in_o christi_fw-la nomine_fw-la congregari_fw-la quam_fw-la una_fw-la fide_fw-la uno_fw-la redemptore_fw-la unoque_fw-la consensu_fw-la quae_fw-la alâ—aeternam_fw-la vitam_fw-la pertinent_a mutuo_fw-la confer_v say_v to_o meet_v together_o in_o christ_n name_n be_v to_o meet_v in_o one_o faith_n in_o one_o christ_n with_o one_o consent_n mutual_o to_o confer_v about_o the_o thing_n which_o do_v belong_v to_o eternal_a life_n take_v but_o one_o more_o to_o meet_v together_o in_o christ_n name_n be_v calâ—â—_n be_v ita_fw-la congregari_fw-la ut_fw-la solâ—s_fw-la christus_fw-la praefideat_fw-la ut_fw-la nulluâ—_fw-la collegam_fw-la habeat_fw-la sed_fw-la omnes_fw-la subjectos_fw-la calâ—â—_n so_o to_o meet_v that_o christ_n alone_o may_v be_v precedent_n and_o he_o may_v have_v no_o fellow_n but_o all_o his_o subject_n so_o that_o now_o to_o gather_v all_o this_o together_o to_o meet_v together_o in_o christ_n name_n be_v to_o meet_v in_o the_o cause_n in_o the_o faith_n in_o the_o love_n for_o the_o glory_n of_o christ_n to_o consult_v about_o spiritual_a and_o divine_a thing_n in_o which_o they_o desire_v to_o make_v christ_n their_o counsellor_n and_o lawgiver_n and_o give_v up_o themselves_o to_o be_v guide_v and_o direct_v by_o he_o calv._n he_o quomodo_fw-la possunt_fw-la duo_fw-la aut_fw-la tres_fw-la in_o nomine_fw-la christi_fw-la colligi_fw-la quos_fw-la constat_fw-la à _fw-la christo_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la ejus_fw-la evangelio_n separari_fw-la cypr._n in_o christo_fw-la nomine_fw-la non_fw-la congregantur_fw-la qui_fw-la abjecto_fw-la dei_fw-la mandato_fw-la pro_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la quidvis_fw-la statuunt_fw-la calv._n by_o which_o many_o a_o convention_n be_v evidence_v not_o to_o be_v of_o christ_n nor_o to_o meet_v in_o his_o name_n 4._o you_o have_v the_o proximate_n or_o immediate_a end_n of_o this_o convention_n and_o that_o be_v to_o determine_v in_o which_o you_o have_v 1._o the_o object_n of_o those_o determination_n 2._o the_o rule_n by_o which_o they_o be_v to_o be_v determine_v 1._o the_o object_n and_o there_o you_o have_v its_o extent_n restraint_n 1._o it_o be_v extent_n all_o controversy_n to_o determine_v of_o all_o controversy_n 2._o it_o be_v restraint_n yet_o not_o of_o all_o but_o church-controversy_n only_o which_o be_v sum_v in_o these_o three_o head_n viz._n 1._o doctrine_n 2._o government_n 3._o manner_n 2._o the_o rule_n by_o which_o they_o be_v to_o be_v determine_v viz._n the_o scripture_n all_o determination_n of_o counsel_n and_o synod_n etc._n etc._n be_v to_o be_v reject_v so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v not_o consonant_a and_o agreeable_a to_o scripture_n 5._o you_o have_v the_o ultimate_a end_n of_o all_o which_o be_v 1._o supreme_a the_o glory_n of_o god_n 2._o subordinate_a viz._n 1._o the_o comfort_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n 2._o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n 3._o the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o all_o this_o you_o shall_v see_v in_o some_o degree_n in_o that_o great_a synod_n which_o we_o read_v of_o in_o act._n 15._o which_o be_v leave_v for_o a_o example_n and_o pattern_n of_o synod_n to_o we_o 1._o there_o be_v a_o consociation_n of_o church_n we_o read_v of_o two_o church_n consociate_v jerusalem_n and_o antioch_n and_o how_o many_o more_o be_v not_o evident_a only_o it_o be_v probable_a there_o be_v other_o also_o 1._o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v so_o the_o case_n be_v no_o less_o they_o in_o syria_n and_o cilicia_n then_o they_o in_o antioch_n it_o be_v every_o way_n their_o case_n they_o be_v alike_o concern_v in_o the_o case_n and_o cure_v they_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o same_o doctrine_n and_o their_o soul_n be_v subvert_v as_o well_o as_o antioch_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o act._n 15.23_o 24._o and_o be_v alike_o interest_v and_o their_o case_n the_o like_a and_o know_v of_o the_o remedy_n it_o may_v be_v probable_a i_o say_v that_o the_o church_n of_o syria_n and_o cilicia_n have_v their_o elder_n there_o as_o well_o as_o antioch_n 2._o the_o act_n determination_n and_o decree_n be_v send_v unto_o they_o all_o conjunct_o i_o say_v to_o they_o even_o as_o to_o antioch_n and_o messenger_n appoint_v to_o report_v the_o determination_n of_o the_o assembly_n to_o they_o as_o to_o the_o other_o as_o you_o see_v vers_fw-la 23._o and_o therefore_o as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v here_o in_o their_o delegate_n and_o messenger_n as_o well_o as_o antioch_n that_o which_o concern_v all_o aught_o in_o this_o case_n to_o be_v handle_v of_o all_o and_o by_o the_o letter_n send_v to_o they_o as_o to_o antioch_n it_o be_v probable_a they_o join_v in_o the_o refer_v the_o question_n and_o cause_n to_o the_o result_v of_o that_o assembly_n beside_o they_o send_v to_o these_o church_n but_o we_o read_v not_o that_o they_o send_v to_o other_o church_n but_o yet_o other_o church_n be_v bind_v by_o this_o decree_n and_o why_o therefore_o do_v they_o send_v to_o these_o and_o not_o to_o other_o if_o that_o these_o and_o not_o the_o other_o have_v not_o defer_v the_o same_o cause_n and_o send_v their_o commissioner_n to_o jerusalem_n with_o antioch_n neither_o have_v we_o any_o thing_n in_o scripture_n to_o the_o contrary_a to_o prove_v they_o be_v not_o there_o and_o therefore_o it_o may_v be_v probable_a they_o be_v there_o in_o their_o delegate_n but_o this_o shall_v suffice_v to_o show_v you_o here_o be_v a_o consociation_n 2._o here_o be_v officer_n and_o delegate_n send_v you_o see_v that_o in_o act._n 15.2_o they_o determine_v that_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n and_o certain_a other_o if_o they_o shall_v go_v up_o they_o determine_v they_o make_v a_o church-ordinance_n as_o i_o say_v before_o to_o send_v paul_n and_o barnabas_n as_o church-messenger_n or_o church-commissioner_n to_o the_o assembly_n it_o be_v not_o a_o apostolical_a journey_n perform_v by_o paul_n as_o a_o apostle_n but_o he_o go_v as_o a_o messenger_n of_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n and_o as_o a_o messenger_n paul_n return_v with_o barnabas_n and_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o commission_n to_o the_o church_n who_o send_v he_o vers_fw-la 30._o as_o in_o the_o 14_o chapter_n 27._o and_o beside_o they_o here_o be_v certain_a other_o they_o determine_v that_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o certain_a other_o of_o they_o shall_v go_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n there_o be_v some_o controversy_n about_o these_o certain_a other_o some_o will_v have_v they_o to_o be_v the_o opposite_a party_n who_o they_o send_v with_o the_o apostle_n to_o speak_v for_o themselves_o or_o that_o they_o may_v have_v a_o fair_a hear_n and_o there_o be_v something_o to_o countenance_v this_o in_o the_o 10_o verse_n where_o peter_n say_v now_o therefore_o why_o tempt_v you_o god_n by_o which_o word_n there_o seem_v something_o to_o strengthen_v such_o a_o conjecture_n as_o this_o that_o this_o be_v speak_v to_o the_o opposite_a party_n therefore_o they_o be_v present_a 40â—_n rutherf_n due_a right_n p._n 40â—_n but_o i_o rather_o concur_v with_o the_o learned_a professor_n of_o scotland_n and_o with_o junius_n that_o by_o these_o other_z do_v
which_o threaten_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o church_n new-england_n when_o those_o dangerous_a opinion_n grow_v up_o among_o they_o have_v spread_v far_o get_v power_n poison_v many_o some_o of_o their_o worthy_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v draw_v away_o from_o their_o steadfastness_n it_o please_v god_n to_o stir_v up_o their_o heart_n to_o meet_v in_o a_o synod_n where_o they_o find_v god_n assistance_n and_o since_o god_n blessing_n and_o i_o think_v can_v say_v by_o experience_n that_o there_o be_v no_o better_o no_o sure_a remedy_n against_o error_n no_o better_a way_n to_o find_v out_o truth_n then_o a_o synod_n there_o be_v no_o age_n wherein_o the_o use_n of_o synod_n have_v not_o be_v find_v needful_a and_o the_o right_a use_n bless_v and_o successful_a zepperus_n allege_v act._n 15._o for_o a_o pattern_n of_o synod_n declare_v that_o after_o the_o apostle_n the_o primitive_a church_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n 4â—_n concilia_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la simplicitâ—â—_fw-la &_o absolate_a necessaria_fw-la tamen_fw-la multum_fw-la conserunt_fw-la &_o valde_fw-la utilia_fw-la sunt_fw-la waâ—tak_n de_fw-fr council_n q._n 1_o p._n 22._o eâ—seb_n l._n 1._o c._n 4â—_n be_v most_o studious_a of_o this_o consociation_n or_o combination_n of_o synod_n do_v not_o only_o communicate_v by_o letter_n but_o meet_v together_o in_o nationall_n and_o general_a counsel_n do_v hear_v cause_n try_v doctrine_n and_o convince_v condemn_v heresy_n etc._n etc._n and_o send_v their_o decree_n unto_o all_o church_n with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o person_n and_o heresy_n which_o be_v condemn_v and_o indeed_o there_o be_v no_o age_n of_o the_o church_n where_o synod_n have_v be_v right_o use_v but_o they_o have_v be_v successful_a the_o papist_n arminian_o socinian_o decry_v they_o as_o unnecessary_a and_o unprofitable_a they_o dare_v not_o bring_v their_o opinion_n to_o the_o test_n indeed_o they_o be_v not_o simple_o not_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o be_v but_o they_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o well-being_n of_o a_o church_n eusebius_n do_v exceed_o celebrate_v the_o piety_n of_o constantine_n for_o assemble_v the_o nicene_n council_n wherein_o arius_n be_v condemn_v and_o he_o do_v as_o much_o charge_n licinius_n for_o seek_v to_o ruin_v the_o church_n by_o deprive_v they_o of_o synod_n nazianzen_n have_v indeed_o a_o sad_a complaint_n i_o be_o mind_v say_v he_o to_o shun_v all_o assembly_n of_o bishop_n because_o i_o never_o see_v any_o good_a event_n in_o any_o council_n 212._o ego_fw-la si_fw-la vera_fw-la scribere_fw-la oportet_fw-la ita_fw-la animo_fw-la affectus_fw-la sum_fw-la ut_fw-la omne_fw-la opâ—scoporun_v concilia_fw-la â—ugiam_fw-la quoniam_fw-la nulli_fw-la we_o concilij_fw-la finem_fw-la loetum_fw-la fouâ—tumque_fw-la vidi_fw-la epist_n 42._o ad_fw-la pro_fw-la cap_n bâ—z_n tract_n theoâ—_n voâ—_n 2._o p._n 211_o 212._o every_o one_o rather_o increase_v then_o diminish_v our_o evil_n calvin_n call_v it_o dura_fw-la quaerimonia_fw-la a_o harsh_a complaint_n beza_n oppose_v against_o this_o complaint_n the_o apostolical_a example_n the_o history_n of_o thing_n do_v indeed_o say_v he_o the_o nicene_n synod_n do_v not_o quite_o allay_v the_o fury_n of_o arius_n no_o nor_o some_o that_o follow_v after_o but_o who_o will_v therefore_o judge_v that_o there_o have_v be_v no_o fruit_n of_o that_o synod_n which_o even_o at_o this_o very_a time_n we_o do_v abundant_o reapâ—_n yea_o the_o apostolical_a synod_n have_v not_o altogether_o restrain_v cerinthus_n and_o those_o obstinate_a maintainer_n of_o circumcision_n but_o who_o will_v therefore_o say_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o the_o church_n and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o say_v the_o sentence_n of_o nazianzen_n do_v not_o concern_v synod_n right_o order_v unless_o we_o think_v that_o he_o will_v detract_v from_o the_o synod_n of_o nice_a which_o indeed_o be_v very_o absurd_a see_v it_o be_v well_o know_v how_o great_a a_o defender_n he_o have_v be_v thereof_o if_o nevertheless_o arian_n cease_v not_o to_o rage_v through_o the_o world_n how_o much_o the_o more_o may_v we_o think_v that_o they_o will_v have_v do_v it_o if_o the_o authority_n of_o that_o holy_a synod_n agree_v with_o the_o word_n of_o god_n so_o often_o object_v against_o they_o have_v not_o repress_v their_o renew_a endeavour_n the_o same_o we_o avouch_v say_v he_o concern_v the_o macedonian_n nestorian_n eutychean_o and_o their_o issue_n who_o as_o many_o ecumenical_a synod_n if_o not_o with_o one_o wound_n yet_o with_o reiterated_a blow_n have_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n strike_v down_o 15._o conciliâ—râ—i_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la saluberrima_fw-la authoritas_fw-la aug._n epist_n 118._o whitak_n de_fw-fr council_n 〈◊〉_d 1._o c_o 3_o p._n 13_o 14_o 15._o in_o so_o much_o that_o they_o do_v afford_v we_o arm_n against_o the_o like_a error_n spring_v up_o again_o in_o this_o our_o age_n thus_o far_o he_o beside_o he_o learned_a whitaker_n also_o oppose_v to_o this_o complaint_n of_o nazianzen_n the_o speech_n of_o austin_n the_o authority_n of_o synod_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v most_o wholesome_a the_o same_o author_n say_v it_o may_v seem_v strange_a that_o nazianzen_n deny_v that_o ever_o he_o have_v see_v any_o good_a issue_n of_o synod_n for_o in_o those_o two_o synod_n viz_o nice_a and_o constantinople_n truth_n get_v the_o victory_n and_o heresy_n be_v put_v down_o and_o though_o it_o be_v certain_a say_v he_o that_o arianisme_n be_v increase_v and_o grow_v strong_a than_o before_o yet_o this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o synod_n but_o to_o the_o perverseness_n and_o ambition_n of_o man_n again_o say_v he_o nazianzen_n be_v to_o be_v pardon_v because_o he_o live_v in_o the_o worst_a and_o most_o turbulent_a time_n of_o the_o church_n when_o by_o mean_n of_o valens_n the_o emperor_n who_o degenerate_v from_o the_o catholic_a faith_n heresy_n more_o prevail_v again_o he_o object_n to_o nazianzen_n christ_n himself_o mat._n 18.20_o when_o two_o or_o three_o be_v gather_v in_o my_o name_n i_o will_v be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o vrsine_n also_o answer_v this_o complaint_n of_o nazianzen_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o tell_v we_o 686._o ursin_n admon_a de_fw-fr lib._n concord_n c._n 12._o open_a tom_fw-mi 2._o col_fw-fr 686._o that_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o synod_n of_o his_o time_n whereof_o some_o be_v arian_n other_o confuse_o undertake_v and_o govern_v but_o admit_v that_o he_o never_o see_v that_o success_n of_o synod_n that_o be_v desire_v suppose_v that_o error_n do_v grow_v the_o more_o for_o be_v sentence_v and_o condemn_v in_o synod_n yet_o shall_v man_n be_v discourage_v from_o do_v their_o duty_n there_o have_v be_v good_a effect_n of_o synod_n after_o that_o in_o act._n 15._o the_o church_n be_v establish_v act._n 16.4_o 5._o admit_v we_o see_v no_o present_a fruit_n yet_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o wait_v as_o well_o as_o work_v if_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o our_o age_n yet_o something_o may_v be_v lay_v in_o for_o future_a generation_n such_o consociation_n upon_o earth_n be_v like_o the_o conjunction_n in_o the_o heaven_n the_o fruit_n whereof_o come_v not_o in_o perhaps_o in_o many_o year_n nay_o admit_v in_o steed_n of_o good_a we_o see_v evil_a in_o steed_n of_o abatement_n of_o error_n we_o see_v the_o increase_n of_o they_o yet_o shall_v not_o this_o discourage_v we_o accidental_a evil_n not_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o ordinance_n be_v no_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o unlawfulnesse_n of_o a_o ordinance_n especial_o when_o as_o the_o ordinance_n itself_o and_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n serve_v for_o the_o prevent_n or_o remove_v of_o such_o evil_n as_o be_v complain_v to_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o they_o man_n be_v usual_o worse_o at_o their_o first_o take_v physic_n yet_o be_v this_o a_o mean_n to_o remove_v the_o distemper_n so_o error_n may_v like_o bad_a humour_n stir_v rise_v the_o high_a grow_v and_o conflict_n the_o more_o under_o this_o physic_n yet_o be_v this_o a_o mean_n for_o the_o help_a and_o remove_v of_o they_o but_o of_o this_o sufficient_a we_o will_v come_v to_o the_o four_o particular_a which_o indeed_o be_v the_o main_a viz._n quest_n 4._o what_o power_n god_n have_v endue_v and_o enable_v a_o synod_n withal_o as_o serviceable_a to_o this_o end_n viz._n the_o suppress_n of_o error_n and_o the_o reduce_n of_o erroneous_a person_n about_o which_o i_o find_v three_o several_a opinion_n whereof_o the_o first_o do_v certain_o give_v too_o much_o the_o second_o be_v question_v to_o attribute_v too_o little_a the_o three_o be_v think_v to_o set_v down_o the_o just_a bound_n of_o power_n 1._o the_o first_o which_o certain_o give_v too_o much_o be_v that_o of_o the_o papist_n in_o which_o they_o attribute_v to_o synod_n and_o counsel_n a_o absolute_a infallible_a bind_a power_n against_o which_o none_o be_v to_o dispute_v to_o which_o all_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o yield_v
god_n have_v not_o command_v unlearned_a man_n to_o study_v divinity_n that_o thereby_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o maintain_v the_o truth_n god_n do_v not_o require_v of_o they_o say_v the_o papist_n that_o they_o shall_v understand_v those_o thing_n or_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o doctrinae_fw-la they_o judicando_fw-la ex_fw-la ratione_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la by_o judge_v of_o the_o truth_n or_o falsehood_n of_o doctrine_n docentium_fw-la doctrine_n sed_fw-la pendendo_fw-la ex_fw-la authoritate_fw-la docentium_fw-la but_o by_o depend_v upon_o authority_n of_o the_o teacher_n ans_fw-fr brief_o to_o answer_v this_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o all_o and_o singular_a person_n to_o judge_v of_o all_o question_n and_o controversy_n arisen_a touch_v faith_n and_o therefore_o not_o necessary_a they_o shall_v make_v it_o their_o study_n but_o for_o such_o as_o be_v necessary_a doctrine_n without_o which_o there_o be_v no_o salvation_n it_o be_v needful_a that_o all_o that_o will_v be_v save_v shall_v both_o hear_v they_o and_o understand_v they_o and_o judge_v of_o they_o what_o a_o fearful_a thing_n if_o our_o condition_n be_v such_o as_o those_o blind_a papist_n who_o know_v nothing_o but_o believe_v as_o the_o church_n believe_v and_o that_o they_o may_v not_o know_v the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n be_v take_v from_o they_o they_o be_v interdict_v the_o private_a use_n of_o scripture_n and_o the_o public_a use_n of_o they_o be_v render_v unuseful_a be_v read_v to_o they_o in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n and_o have_v thus_o beasted_a man_n they_o say_v to_o they_o after_o this_o manner_n bellar._n manner_n vos_fw-fr rudes_fw-la est_fw-la be_v &_o imperiti_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la potestis_fw-la judicare_fw-la de_fw-la quaestionibus_fw-la fidei_fw-la ergesi_fw-la salui_fw-la esse_fw-la velitis_fw-la nihil_fw-la jam_fw-la reliquum_fw-la est_fw-la nisi_fw-la ut_fw-la coecâ_fw-la obedientiâ_fw-la nostro_fw-la judicio_fw-la subscribatis_fw-la bellar._n you_o be_v unskilful_a and_o illiterate_a and_o therefore_o be_v no_o way_n able_a to_o judge_v of_o question_n of_o faith_n if_o therefore_o you_o will_v be_v save_v there_o be_v nothing_o then_o remain_v but_o that_o you_o shall_v with_o a_o blind_a obedience_n subscribe_v unto_o our_o judgement_n and_o determination_n here_o be_v the_o miserable_a condition_n of_o those_o blind_a delude_a soul_n we_o know_v better_o we_o know_v it_o be_v our_o work_n to_o study_v and_o inquire_v into_o the_o thing_n of_o heaven_n it_o be_v our_o work_n to_o learn_v to_o be_v able_a to_o judge_v of_o thing_n that_o differ_v if_o to_o prove_v all_o thing_n then_o to_o judge_v indeed_o if_o by_o divinity_n be_v mean_v spiâ—osas_fw-la scholasticorum_fw-la altercationes_fw-la those_o thorny_a dispute_n of_o school-divinity_n or_o wrangle_a question_n doubtful_a disputation_n such_o point_n as_o do_v but_o nourish_v contention_n not_o edify_v the_o heart_n and_o conscience_n than_o we_o say_v indeed_o that_o god_n have_v not_o tie_v all_o man_n to_o the_o study_n of_o such_o divinity_n the_o apostle_n say_v he_o that_o be_v weak_a in_o faith_n receive_v you_o but_o not_o to_o doubtful_a disputation_n but_o if_o divinity_n be_v mean_v the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o those_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n than_o we_o say_v that_o god_n have_v tie_v all_o man_n upon_o this_o bond_n and_o obligation_n of_o life_n to_o study_v inquire_v and_o to_o be_v able_a to_o judge_v of_o these_o thing_n which_o concern_v eternal_a life_n one_o objection_n more_o obj._n 5._o but_o you_o will_v say_v it_o have_v be_v the_o constant_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o all_o age_n that_o those_o who_o have_v not_o re_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o those_o who_o be_v their_o guide_n and_o such_o set_v over_o they_o be_v deem_v for_o heretic_n therefore_o it_o be_v never_o lawful_a for_o private_a man_n to_o examine_v and_o to_o judge_v and_o reject_v the_o doctrine_n of_o their_o superior_n ans_fw-fr a_o short_a answer_n will_v serve_v for_o this_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o be_v a_o heretic_n 159._o daven_n de_fw-fr jud._n &_o norma_fw-la pag._n 159._o another_o thing_n to_o be_v so_o repute_v there_o be_v nothing_o more_o common_a than_o this_o that_o they_o who_o have_v get_v public_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o join_v with_o they_o to_o account_v they_o for_o heretic_n who_o reject_v their_o decree_n and_o determination_n because_o they_o be_v persuade_v they_o have_v decree_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o word_n but_o if_o they_o be_v deceive_v as_o it_o have_v often_o fall_v out_o and_o that_o the_o other_o be_v in_o the_o truth_n those_o who_o be_v call_v heretic_n be_v the_o orthodox_n to_o reject_v the_o decree_n of_o counsel_n do_v not_o make_v a_o man_n a_o heretic_n but_o to_o reject_v the_o truth_n the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v needful_a to_o examine_v and_o to_o judge_v of_o thing_n ib._n thing_n ne_fw-fr dum_fw-la haberi_fw-la pro_fw-la haereticis_fw-la vitamus_fw-la esse_fw-la haeretici_fw-la incipiamus_fw-la daven_n ib._n lest_o while_o we_o will_v shun_v to_o be_v call_v heretic_n we_o begin_v to_o be_v heretic_n and_o thus_o we_o have_v do_v with_o the_o first_o grand_a query_n who_o be_v to_o examine_v of_o opinion_n i_o tell_v you_o there_o be_v a_o twofold_a examination_n one_o public_a the_o other_o private_a and_o i_o lay_v down_o this_o position_n that_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o every_o christian_a not_o only_o to_o examine_v private_a opinion_n but_o the_o sentence_n determination_n of_o counsel_n synod_n and_o to_o reject_v they_o or_o receive_v they_o as_o they_o shall_v be_v evidence_v to_o be_v consonant_n or_o dissonant_n to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n it_o be_v needful_a before_o we_o pass_v to_o the_o second_o to_o make_v some_o application_n of_o this_o first_o the_o season_n call_v upon_o it_o apply_v the_o position_n apply_v let_v we_o then_o give_v to_o synod_n and_o counsel_n that_o which_o be_v their_o right_n it_o be_v their_o right_n and_o office_n to_o expound_v scripture_n and_o to_o unfold_v and_o determine_v controversall_a doctrine_n and_o to_o declare_v their_o sentence_n and_o decree_n to_o the_o church_n but_o let_v we_o not_o give_v to_o they_o that_o which_o be_v divine_a and_o god_n right_a to_o submit_v to_o their_o definition_n and_o determination_n of_o faith_n without_o any_o scrutiny_n examination_n and_o judgement_n whether_o they_o be_v according_a to_o god_n mind_n or_o no._n it_o be_v the_o speech_n of_o a_o learned_a divine_a daven_n divine_a laicis_fw-la praecipiamus_fw-la quod_fw-la illis_fw-la ut_fw-la â—â—e_v est_fw-la ne_fw-la temerè_fw-la &_o superbè_fw-la rejiciant_fw-la sanà _fw-la &_o orthodoxa_fw-la decreta_fw-la praepositorum_fw-la sed_fw-la ne_fw-la illis_fw-la mandemus_fw-la quod_fw-la planè_fw-la servile_a est_fw-la ut_fw-la nullo_n judicio_fw-la adhibito_fw-la faciant_fw-la quae_fw-la vis_fw-la imperata_fw-la superiorum_fw-la daven_n let_v we_o charge_v the_o people_n with_o that_o which_o be_v profitable_a to_o they_o that_o they_o do_v not_o rash_o heady_o proud_o reject_v the_o sound_n and_o orthodox_n decree_v of_o counsel_n and_o of_o they_o set_v over_o they_o but_o let_v we_o not_o prescribe_v that_o which_o be_v beastly_a and_o servile_a that_o without_o any_o scrutiny_n and_o examination_n they_o subscribe_v to_o the_o judgement_n and_o imposition_n of_o they_o over_o they_o this_o be_v as_o one_o speak_v transformare_fw-la speak_v homines_fw-la in_o belluas_fw-la transformare_fw-la to_o transform_v man_n into_o beast_n to_o denude_v they_o of_o man_n of_o reason_n this_o be_v aliorum_fw-la be_v fedibus_fw-la potiâ—â—_n quam_fw-la cordibus_fw-la irâ—_n in_fw-la sententiam_fw-la aliorum_fw-la rather_o to_o go_v into_o another_o opinion_n with_o the_o foot_n than_o the_o heart_n my_o brethren_n you_o have_v now_o a_o council_n a_o assembly_n at_o work_n about_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n we_o all_o know_v it_o have_v be_v corrupt_v and_o bless_v be_v god_n we_o have_v so_o much_o hope_v it_o will_v be_v reform_v we_o have_v a_o assembly_n of_o choice_n and_o godly_a man_n who_o i_o persuade_v myself_o look_v towards_o god_n for_o his_o direction_n but_o they_o be_v but_o man_n though_o choice_a man_n they_o do_v not_o claim_v a_o unerring_a privilege_n none_o will_v say_v they_o be_v infallible_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v our_o work_n to_o examine_v 17._o examine_v non_fw-fr est_fw-fr satis_fw-la dicere_fw-la quod_fw-la visum_fw-la est_fw-la seâ—_n oportet_fw-la etiam_fw-la probarâ—_n quod_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la expectamuâ—_n testimonium_fw-la quod_fw-la datur_fw-la ab_fw-la hominibus_fw-la sed_fw-la quod_fw-la voce_fw-la domini_fw-la probatur_fw-la quaeritur_fw-la clem._n alexand_n strom._n 17._o judicium_fw-la ministrale_fw-la be_v with_o they_o they_o have_v public_a and_o ministerial_a judgement_n and_o be_v to_o determine_v define_v and_o declare_v the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n and_o manner_n of_o worship_n unto_o the_o church_n of_o god_n judicium_fw-la discretionis_fw-la be_v leave_v to_o we_o every_o one_o have_v
liberty_n nay_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o examine_v and_o judge_v of_o the_o definition_n and_o determination_n of_o they_o they_o desire_v not_o that_o their_o authority_n shall_v be_v valid_a with_o you_o unless_o they_o bring_v the_o authority_n of_o god_n nor_o that_o you_o shall_v hear_v they_o unless_o you_o hear_v god_n in_o they_o it_o be_v their_o work_n to_o propound_v to_o determine_v to_o declare_v you_o to_o examine_v to_o prove_v and_o judge_v as_o one_o speak_v meam_fw-la speak_v cum_fw-la dogma_fw-la prâ—ponitur_fw-la credendum_fw-la aut_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la aliquod_fw-la faciendum_fw-la quum_fw-la credere_fw-la &_o facere_fw-la sunt_fw-la actus_fw-la mei_fw-la si_fw-la i_o hominem_fw-la rationis_fw-la participem_fw-la praestare_fw-la velim_fw-la etc._n etc._n examinare_fw-la oportet_fw-la quicquid_fw-la proponitur_fw-la ad_fw-la scientiam_fw-la meam_fw-la when_o any_o doctrine_n be_v propound_v to_o be_v believe_v or_o any_o thing_n command_v to_o be_v do_v because_o to_o believe_v and_o to_o do_v be_v my_o act_n if_o i_o will_v show_v myself_o to_o be_v a_o man_n endue_v with_o reason_n i_o ought_v to_o examine_v what_o be_v propound_v and_o so_o to_o assent_v or_o dissent_v so_o far_o as_o agreeable_a or_o disagreeable_a to_o the_o word_n and_o indeed_o unless_o you_o will_v say_v we_o be_v bind_v ad_fw-la personas_fw-la &_o titulos_fw-la to_o person_n and_o title_n and_o not_o to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o we_o shall_v not_o only_o examine_v doctrinae_fw-la examine_v non_fw-la modò_fw-la qualitatem_fw-la &_o authoritatem_fw-la docentium_fw-la sed_fw-la qualitatem_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la the_o quality_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o teacher_n but_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o doctrine_n and_o what_o conformity_n it_o have_v with_o the_o mind_n of_o christ_n gal._n 1.8_o if_o a_o angel_n from_o heaven_n shall_v preach_v another_o doctrine_n let_v he_o be_v accurse_v neither_o indeed_o be_v it_o possible_a you_o shall_v assent_v to_o and_o receive_v any_o truth_n of_o christ_n without_o the_o previous_a action_n of_o a_o man_n own_o judgement_n unless_o there_o pass_v examination_n and_o judgement_n in_o a_o man_n own_o spirit_n that_o it_o be_v a_o truth_n of_o god_n i_o say_v there_o can_v no_o man_n embrace_v a_o truth_n and_o assent_v to_o it_o upon_o the_o bare_a persuasion_n or_o determination_n of_o another_o etc._n morton_n apol._n cath._n p._n 2_o l._n 5._o c._n 9_o 10_o 12_o etc._n etc._n although_o he_o do_v never_o so_o much_o desire_v it_o unless_o there_o pass_v a_o examination_n and_o a_o proper_a act_n of_o a_o man_n own_o judgement_n that_o the_o thing_n command_v be_v the_o mind_n and_o will_n of_o christ_n indeed_o a_o man_n may_v not_o contradict_v it_o or_o a_o man_n may_v give_v up_o his_o affection_n to_o it_o and_o subscribe_v to_o it_o out_o of_o corrupt_a affection_n and_o from_o humane_a or_o rational_a ground_n but_o he_o can_v never_o receive_v it_o as_o a_o man_n never_o subscribe_v to_o it_o as_o a_o christian_a till_o there_o have_v pass_v a_o act_n of_o his_o own_o proper_a judgement_n and_o this_o upon_o scrutiny_n and_o examination_n it_o be_v a_o shame_n to_o think_v how_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o people_n do_v embrace_v doctrine_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o imposer_n do_v give_v they_o eye_n to_o see_v and_o judgement_n to_o assent_v and_o faith_n to_o believe_v and_o subscribe_v to_o what_o ever_o be_v impose_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o former_a prince_n how_o soon_o be_v the_o body_n of_o the_o nation_n convert_v from_o popery_n to_o protestantisme_n receive_v and_o reject_v embrace_v and_o refuse_v the_o sacred_a truth_n of_o god_n main_o if_o not_o mere_o according_a to_o the_o aspect_n and_o command_n of_o authority_n and_o be_v there_o not_o the_o same_o spirit_n in_o the_o multitude_n to_o this_o day_n ready_a to_o embrace_v and_o receive_v what_o authority_n shall_v command_v without_o any_o previous_a search_n and_o examination_n whether_o the_o thing_n be_v of_o god_n or_o no_o a_o bless_a and_o happy_a thing_n it_o be_v for_o a_o nation_n to_o reject_v corruption_n in_o worship_n superstition_n in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n but_o then_o to_o do_v this_o as_o man_n as_o christian_n know_o and_o as_o bless_v it_o be_v to_o embrace_v a_o reformation_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o way_n of_o god_n but_o to_o do_v it_o know_o upon_o scrutiny_n and_o examination_n this_o will_v make_v you_o man_n and_o to_o adhere_v to_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n receive_v upon_o the_o utmost_a hazard_n i_o see_v in_o many_o a_o preparation_n of_o heart_n to_o subscribe_v to_o what_o ever_o be_v of_o god_n but_o oh_o that_o there_o be_v the_o care_n the_o study_n the_o endeavour_n to_o examine_v thing_n also_o that_o you_o may_v evidence_n they_o to_o be_v the_o truth_n of_o god_n that_o you_o may_v say_v as_o they_o of_o samaria_n joh._n 4.42_o now_o we_o believe_v not_o because_o thou_o have_v tell_v we_o but_o because_o we_o have_v hear_v ourselves_o and_o we_o know_v he_o to_o be_v the_o messiah_n so_o now_o we_o embrace_v this_o doctrine_n this_o way_n of_o worship_n not_o because_o it_o be_v impose_v not_o because_o it_o be_v prescribe_v of_o man_n but_o because_o i_o see_v and_o be_o persuade_v in_o my_o heart_n it_o be_v of_o god_n this_o be_v a_o work_n worthy_a a_o christian_n this_o i_o exhort_v you_o unto_o away_o with_o blind_a faith_n with_o blind_a obedience_n you_o be_v man_n do_v thing_n as_o man_n you_o be_v christian_n do_v thing_n as_o christian_n embrace_v not_o any_o thing_n out_o of_o fear_n but_o out_o of_o faith_n not_o out_o of_o corrupt_a affection_n au._n nec_fw-la ego_fw-la ariminensis_fw-la concilij_fw-la authoritate_fw-la nec_fw-la tu_fw-la nicaeni_n detineriâ—_n au._n but_o out_o of_o a_o pure_a and_o holy_a heart_n reject_v nothing_o out_o of_o pride_n prejudice_n but_o out_o of_o light_n do_v nothing_o ignorant_o but_o all_o know_o be_v resolve_v in_o yourselves_o and_o that_o upon_o search_n upon_o examination_n do_v not_o pin_v your_o faith_n upon_o the_o bare_a authority_n of_o man_n no_o not_o the_o best_a of_o man_n 1._o you_o will_v wrong_v god_n what_o a_o wrong_n be_v it_o to_o god_n to_o attribute_v that_o to_o man_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o he_o alone_o to_o set_v man_n in_o god_n throne_n and_o to_o receive_v and_o subscribe_v to_o man_n before_o you_o see_v god_n to_o speak_v in_o they_o 2._o and_o what_o a_o wrong_n be_v it_o to_o man_n to_o make_v they_o master_n of_o your_o faith_n they_o claim_v it_o not_o it_o be_v god_n due_a and_o as_o you_o wrong_v god_n so_o will_v you_o they_o if_o you_o do_v give_v it_o to_o they_o 3._o you_o wrong_v your_o own_o soul_n you_o prejudice_n yourselves_o in_o the_o way_n of_o god_n wound_v your_o soul_n with_o guilt_n of_o sin_n 4._o it_o declare_v you_o either_o ignorant_a atheistical_a or_o careless_a about_o the_o business_n of_o your_o soul_n or_o to_o be_v lead_v and_o bias_v with_o corrupt_a affection_n fear_n and_o hope_n when_o you_o will_v close_v with_o any_o thing_n till_o you_o have_v try_v it_o and_o examine_v it_o and_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o bar_n past_a sentence_n and_o judgement_n on_o it_o it_o be_v the_o brave_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n to_o see_v man_n do_v thing_n know_o if_o not_o you_o do_v but_o side_n with_o a_o way_n out_o of_o faction_n and_o affection_n not_o out_o of_o knowledge_n and_o conscience_n it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o determine_v whether_o be_v worse_o to_o be_v rational_o and_o know_o in_o a_o error_n or_o to_o be_v ignorant_o and_o blind_o in_o a_o truth_n get_v light_n therefore_o to_o discover_v and_o then_o to_o embrace_v 5._o you_o prejudice_v the_o cause_n of_o christ_n when_o you_o adhere_v to_o it_o upon_o slender_a ground_n what_o a_o shame_n to_o do_v that_o which_o we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o evidence_n be_v our_o duty_n to_o do_v to_o walk_v in_o that_o way_n which_o we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o maintain_v 6._o you_o endanger_v your_o own_o revolt_n that_o man_n can_v never_o hold_v to_o a_o way_n which_o he_o have_v not_o clear_v and_o thereby_o be_v persuade_v to_o be_v the_o way_n of_o god_n the_o same_o ground_n upon_o which_o he_o receive_v a_o truth_n he_o will_v reject_v it_o and_o embrace_v a_o error_n if_o authority_n come_v in_o it_o shall_v cast_v the_o scale_n any_o way_n if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v for_o this_o that_o authority_n come_v in_o we_o shall_v not_o have_v have_v so_o many_o protestant_n and_o if_o that_o authority_n have_v not_o come_v in_o we_o shall_v not_o have_v have_v so_o many_o papist_n when_o the_o standard_n be_v set_v up_o all_o flock_n to_o it_o but_o to_o the_o standard_n of_o authority_n not_o of_o truth_n i_o may_v say_v of_o most_o they_o be_v this_o way_n and_o they_o be_v not_o that_o they_o embrace_v