key_n towards_o another_o this_o way_n but_o these_o be_v not_o the_o key_n ecclesiastical_o and_o formal_o that_o be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n see_v one_o man_n be_v not_o the_o church_n but_o only_o the_o key_n material_o use_v in_o a_o private_a way_n as_o a_o common_a servant_n at_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o house_n may_v use_v the_o key_n and_o give_v broad_a to_o the_o barn_n but_o it_o follow_v not_o hence_o that_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o he_o authoritative_o as_o to_o the_o steward_n by_o special_a office_n because_o this_o servant_n of_o charity_n use_v the_o key_n or_o rather_o that_o which_o be_v in_o place_n of_o the_o key_n which_o be_v the_o word_n in_o a_o private_a way_n chapter_n iii_o 2._o whether_o or_o no_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n in_o a_o congregation_n be_v the_o first_o church_n have_v the_o high_a power_n of_o jurisdiction_n within_o itself_o joaune_n and_o that_o independent_o and_o power_n above_o and_o over_o their_o eldership_n solvendi_fw-la to_o constitute_v and_o ordain_v they_o by_o a_o intrinsical_a power_n receive_v from_o jesus_n christ_n and_o by_o that_o same_o power_n to_o censure_n and_o depose_v they_o 2._o when_o they_o become_v scandalous_a in_o life_n 2._o or_o corrupt_v in_o doctrine_n eccles._n the_o determination_n of_o this_o question_n so_o near_o of_o blood_n and_o kindred_n to_o the_o former_a two_o be_v of_o much_o force_n to_o clear_v many_o doubt_n in_o this_o subject_n hence_o i_o propound_v these_o follow_a distinction_n as_o very_o considerable_a 1._o a_o church_n independent_a be_v twofold_a either_o a_o church_n of_o believer_n in_o a_o congregation_n have_v original_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n within_o themselves_o to_o make_v or_o unmake_v their_o officer_n 2._o or_o a_o eldership_n of_o one_o congregation_n include_v the_o congregation_n that_o may_v from_o a_o intrinsical_a power_n without_o subordination_n to_o synod_n provincial_a or_o national_a exercise_v all_o jurisdiction_n this_o question_n be_v of_o the_o former_a independent_a church_n 2._o a_o church_n be_v consider_v two_o way_n 1._o as_o totum_fw-la essentiale_fw-la this_o be_v a_o mystical_a church_n consist_v of_o only_a believer_n or_o of_o person_n as_o profess_v faith_n a_o church_n of_o faithful_a of_o saint_n 2._o the_o church_n be_v consider_v as_o totum_fw-la integrale_fw-la make_v up_o of_o officer_n and_o a_o flock_n this_o aim_n call_v a_o institute_v church_n other_o a_o ministerial_a church_n as_o we_o consider_v john_n as_o a_o believer_n or_o john_n as_o a_o elder_a or_o minister_v of_o a_o church_n 3._o there_o be_v a_o twofold_a primacy_n answerable_a to_o this_o ministerialis_fw-la one_o whereby_o a_o number_n of_o believer_n be_v the_o first_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n immediate_o unite_v to_o christ_n as_o a_o mystical_a body_n to_o the_o head_n see_v this_o be_v a_o mystical_a or_o christian_a primacy_n or_o to_o speak_v so_o firstnesse_n or_o principality_n 13._o 2._o there_o be_v a_o other_o primacy_n or_o principality_n ministerial_a whereby_o such_o a_o number_n of_o man_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o the_o key_n have_v power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v first_o and_o immediate_o from_o christ_n as_o be_v prove_v ch._n 1._o 4._o 3._o christ_n have_v a_o twofold_a influence_n as_o head_n upon_o these_o two_o body_n one_o influence_n of_o special_a and_o save_a grace_n upon_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n a_o other_o common_a influence_n communicate_v to_o the_o ministerial_a body_n the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o gift_n which_o he_o give_v to_o man_n 12._o to_o be_v pastor_n and_o teacher_n and_o elder_n when_o he_o ascend_v on_o high_a and_o leâ—_n captivity_n captive_a neither_o do_v they_o look_v right_a on_o this_o question_n who_o will_v have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n a_o essential_a property_n of_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n for_o there_o be_v no_o reciprocation_n here_o betwixt_o the_o property_n and_o the_o subject_n see_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v in_o many_o that_o be_v unbeliever_n and_o not_o of_o christ_n mystical_a body_n many_o warrantable_o preach_v christ_n to_o other_o and_o seal_v the_o covenant_n to_o other_o who_o be_v unsaved_a man_n remember_v the_o builder_n of_o the_o ark_n and_o many_o be_v christ_n mystical_a body_n that_o have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n all_o believer_n be_v not_o eldâ—rs_n have_v power_n of_o order_n hence_o our_o 1._o conclusion_n 28._o if_o we_o speak_v of_o a_o christian_a primacy_n and_o eminency_n of_o grace_n 24._o the_o church_n of_o believer_n sincere_o profess_v the_o faith_n and_o believe_v be_v the_o only_a first_o true_a visible_a church_n 28._o 1._o the_o essence_n and_o definition_n of_o a_o call_v and_o effectual_o translate_v company_n agree_v to_o they_o 25._o and_o they_o be_v the_o call_v of_o god_n 5._o 2._o 19_o because_o the_o promise_n make_v to_o the_o redeem_v save_v and_o washen_v church_n belong_v to_o they_o they_o be_v proper_o the_o church_n build_v on_o the_o rock_n the_o love_a and_o redeem_v spouse_n of_o christ._n 2._o this_o church_n be_v the_o true_a body_n of_o christ_n 22._o which_o shall_v infallible_o be_v glorify_v with_o the_o head_n christ._n 12._o the_o ministerial_a church_n be_v his_o body_n also_o on_o which_o he_o have_v a_o influence_n bestow_v upon_o they_o common_a gift_n but_o not_o a_o body_n which_o shall_v infallible_o be_v glorify_v but_o in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v true_a member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n and_o here_o observe_v our_o brethren_n have_v no_o cause_n to_o object_n to_o we_o that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o place_n in_o all_o the_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n where_o the_o word_n church_n signify_v only_o the_o presbytery_n or_o eldership_n the_o contrary_a whereof_o god_n willing_a i_o shall_v show_v but_o i_o desire_v that_o they_o will_v produce_v a_o place_n in_o either_o the_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n where_o the_o word_n church_n signify_v a_o govern_v multitude_n or_o a_o ministerial_a company_n of_o only_a believer_n have_v power_n and_o use_v of_o the_o key_n yet_o this_o must_v be_v show_v in_o this_o dispute_n if_o their_o principle_n stand_v good_a 11._o conclusion_n a_o multitude_n of_o believer_n sincere_o profess_v the_o faith_n be_v the_o first_o visible_a mystical_a church_n because_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o visible_a mystical_a church_n agree_v to_o they_o be_v redeem_v professor_n of_o the_o gospel_n so_o the_o saint_n at_o coloss_n corinth_n philippi_n as_o not_o include_v their_o guide_n be_v a_o true_a visible_a church_n before_o i_o come_v to_o the_o three_o conclusion_n i_o must_v show_v what_o our_o brethren_n hold_v anent_o this_o present_a question_n 1._o the_o english_a puritanism_n hold_v every_o congregation_n or_o assembly_n of_o true_a believer_n 11._o join_v together_o according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n to_o be_v a_o true_a visible_a church_n 12._o and_o that_o this_o name_n be_v unproper_o give_v to_o synod_n or_o assembly_n of_o office-bearer_n so_o also_o the_o guide_n to_o zion_n 88_o parker_n make_v the_o church_n of_o believer_n in_o any_o particular_a congregation_n to_o be_v the_o high_a and_o most_o supreme_a church_n in_o majoritie_n and_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n above_o their_o own_o eldership_n or_o presbytery_n have_v power_n to_o ordain_v or_o depose_v they_o above_o all_o synod_n of_o pastor_n and_o elder_n william_n best_n cit_v and_o approve_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o english_a church_n as_o he_o call_v it_o at_o frankfurt_n the_o minister_n and_o senior_n several_o and_o joint_o shall_v have_v no_o authority_n to_o make_v any_o manner_n of_o decree_n or_o ordinance_n to_o bind_v the_o congregation_n or_o any_o member_n thereof_o but_o shâ—ll_v execute_v such_o ordinance_n as_o shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o congregation_n and_o to_o they_o deliver_v hooker_n against_o paget_n they_o whicâ—_n have_v complete_a and_o perfect_a minister_n 116_o before_o any_o class_n have_v power_n to_o call_v those_o minister_n they_o have_v authority_n above_o the_o minister_n 11._o but_o a_o particular_a congregation_n have_v perfect_a and_o complete_a minister_n perfect_o and_o complete_o call_v before_o any_o class_n 24._o to_o this_o agree_v the_o confession_n of_o faith_n of_o the_o unjust_o call_v brownist_n that_o every_o christian_a congregation_n yea_o two_o or_o three_o sequester_v from_o the_o whole_a have_v â—ower_n from_o christ_n of_o election_n 2._o ordination_n deposition_n excommunication_n of_o the_o elder_n or_o office-bearer_n set_v over_o they_o and_o express_o m._n parker_n probâ—t_fw-la a_o man_n otherways_o of_o a_o excellent_a spirit_n for_o holiness_n and_o learning_n say_v that_o the_o supremacy_n of_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n contradistinguish_v from_o their_o guide_n paul_n and_o apollo_n here_o we_o see_v
to_o god_n therefore_o heb._n 13._o 17._o 18._o then_o have_v the_o elder_n by_o divine_a right_n a_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o lord_n people_n in_o the_o lord_n and_o so_o the_o elder_n in_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v above_o the_o people_n and_o so_o by_o no_o reason_n can_v the_o people_n be_v over_o their_o overseer_n in_o the_o lord_n and_o command_v watch_n take_v care_n for_o their_o soul_n they_o say_v divers_a way_n one_o may_v be_v both_o a_o shepherd_n and_o a_o sheep_n the_o king_n as_o king_n be_v above_o the_o pastor_n and_o the_o pastor_n be_v a_o man_n owe_v subjection_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n again_o as_o the_o king_n be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n he_o be_v to_o hear_v and_o obey_v the_o pastor_n as_o the_o messenger_n of_o lord_n of_o lost_n according_a to_o that_o he_o that_o hear_v you_o hear_v i_o and_o so_o may_v it_o be_v here_o but_o i_o answer_v the_o case_n be_v no_o way_n like_o for_o our_o brethren_n make_v the_o pastor_n and_o the_o flock_n to_o be_v over_o one_o another_o and_o subject_a one_o to_o another_o with_o one_o and_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o subjection_n i_o grant_v archippus_n be_v over_o the_o colossian_n to_o command_v they_o in_o the_o lord_n but_o the_o colossian_n be_v not_o in_o the_o same_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n over_o archippus_n they_o may_v only_o admonish_v he_o to_o fulfil_v his_o ministry_n but_o they_o have_v no_o authoritative_a power_n of_o jurisdiction_n to_o command_v to_o deprive_v to_o excommunicate_v but_o by_o this_o learning_n ten_o elder_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o ten_o believer_n may_v excommunicate_v ten_o believer_n and_o these_o same_o ten_o believer_n may_v excommunicate_v these_o ten_o elder_n and_o his_o ten_o believer_n for_o there_o be_v a_o independent_a church_n of_o believer_n on_o both_o side_n hence_o son_n and_o servant_n may_v excommunicate_v those_o that_o be_v over_o they_o in_o the_o lord_n and_o watch_v for_o their_o soul_n 5._o that_o ever_o in_o a_o constitute_v church_n except_o where_o god_n call_v extraordinary_o 15._o pastor_n be_v ordain_v pastor_n by_o a_o multitude_n 6._o that_o be_v not_o pastor_n nor_o elder_n but_o only_a believer_n and_o private_a christian_n 26._o be_v not_o to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n 14._o for_o every_o where_o in_o the_o word_n 22._o where_o pastor_n and_o elder_n be_v create_v 2._o there_o be_v they_o ordain_v by_o pastor_n 5._o neither_o find_v we_o ever_o apostle_n or_o pastor_n to_o be_v try_v and_o find_v true_a or_o false_a 20._o and_o not_o suffer_v to_o teach_v by_o the_o sole_a believer_n but_o by_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n if_o believer_n be_v only_o believer_n may_v ordain_v pastor_n and_o may_v again_o depose_v and_o excommunicate_v which_o be_v the_o high_a act_n of_o jurisdiction_n then_o may_v they_o preach_v and_o baptize_v not_o be_v call_v minister_n then_o may_v the_o sacrament_n be_v administrate_n where_o there_o be_v no_o pastor_n which_o be_v absurd_a to_o the_o separatist_n themselves_o 6_o if_o the_o whole_a eldership_n in_o a_o congregation_n err_v and_o commit_v scandalous_a sin_n argument_n to_o who_o shall_v we_o complain_v not_o to_o themselves_o for_o they_o be_v party_n to_o be_v judge_v nor_o to_o a_o synod_n for_o independent_a congregation_n acknowledge_v no_o authority_n of_o class_n and_o synod_n then_o to_o the_o church_n what_o be_v that_o to_o the_o believer_n then_o christ_n mat._n 18._o intend_v to_o erect_v no_o ministerial_a church_n at_o all_o yea_o the_o ministry_n by_o no_o place_n in_o scripture_n have_v power_n of_o jurisdiction_n if_o not_o by_o this_o place_n mat._n 18._o for_o mat._n 16._o the_o key_n be_v give_v and_o the_o bind_n and_o lose_v say_v our_o brethren_n to_o the_o church_n build_v upon_o the_o rock_n but_o this_o be_v the_o church_n of_o believer_n not_o the_o church_n of_o minister_n hence_o have_v we_o cause_n to_o doubt_v whether_o our_o brethren_n acknowledge_v a_o ministry_n which_o have_v receive_v the_o key_n from_o christ_n if_o these_o two_o prime_a place_n fail_v they_o whereas_o father_n doctor_n counsel_n our_o divine_n protestant_n and_o lutheran_n popish_a writer_n schoolman_n canonist_n casuist_n acknowledge_v the_o key_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o apostle_n in_o these_o place_n this_o doctrine_n will_v find_v too_o great_a favour_n with_o the_o anabaptis_n deny_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n and_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n call_v to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n 7_o what_o if_o the_o woman_n and_o believe_a child_n be_v the_o great_a part_n argument_n shall_v they_o be_v the_o church_n mat._n 18._o which_o have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n suppose_v the_o whole_a eldership_n and_o grave_a christian_n be_v on_o the_o contrary_a side_n but_o the_o elder_n with_o they_o be_v but_o three_o or_o four_o believer_n gather_v together_o in_o christ_n name_n have_v also_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o be_v essential_o a_o true_a visible_a church_n and_o yet_o be_v oversway_v by_o the_o manifest_a and_o most_o ignorant_a 8_o when_o a_o question_n can_v be_v determine_v by_o three_o believer_n viz._n a_o complainer_n and_o three_o believe_a brethren_n who_o be_v witness_n argument_n mat._n 18._o v._n 16._o 17._o which_o to_o oâ—r_a brethren_n be_v a_o church_n have_v power_n of_o the_o key_n than_o christ_n command_v to_o tell_v the_o church_n which_o have_v power_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_v that_o be_v the_o elder_n when_o the_o disciple_n and_o two_o apostle_n can_v determine_v the_o question_n about_o circumcision_n and_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n can_v determine_v it_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v to_o refer_v the_o decision_n to_o apostle_n and_o elder_n act._n 15._o 2._o 6._o 22._o act._n 16._o 4._o this_o doctrine_n say_v the_o contrary_a when_o matter_n can_v be_v determine_v by_o elder_n and_o minister_n the_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o company_n of_o private_a believer_n as_o to_o the_o principal_a and_o sole_a supreme_a church_n build_v on_o the_o rock_n which_o only_o proper_o and_o principal_o and_o essential_o have_v the_o key_n and_o this_o be_v contrary_a to_o apostolic_a order_n chap._n iu._n 4._o whether_o or_o no_o our_o brethren_n prove_v strong_o that_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n be_v the_o first_o church_n have_v supreme_a jurisdiction_n above_o the_o eldership_n master_n parker_n of_o good_a memory_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n be_v above_o and_o superior_a to_o the_o ministerial_a church_n of_o bishop_n or_o eldership_n gerson_n 1._o reason_v thus_o the_o member_n and_o the_o part_n be_v inferior_a in_o authority_n to_o the_o body_n and_o the_o whole_a but_o guide_n be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n therefore_o guide_n be_v inferior_a to_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n so_o say_v the_o law_n the_o part_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o whole_a silvius_n so_o gerson_n and_o the_o father_n of_o basill_n as_o aeneas_n silvius_n cite_v by_o morton_n 12._o prove_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v inferior_a to_o a_o general_n council_n and_o that_o he_o must_v be_v judge_v by_o they_o answ._n we_o deny_v not_o but_o the_o guide_v as_o guide_n be_v inferior_a to_o believer_n inferior_a in_o christian_a dignity_n and_o eminency_n and_o this_o in_o as_o far_o as_o the_o guide_n be_v believer_n for_o one_o believer_n be_v inferior_a to_o ten_o believer_n because_o a_o part_n of_o a_o church_n of_o believer_n be_v inferior_a to_o the_o whole_a but_o hence_o be_v not_o prove_v that_o the_o guide_v every_o way_n that_o be_v in_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v inferior_a to_o believer_n the_o eye_n as_o a_o part_n be_v inferior_a to_o the_o whole_a body_n but_o as_o endue_v with_o the_o excellent_a faculty_n of_o see_v be_v not_o inferior_a to_o the_o whole_a body_n 2._o ruler_n as_o ruler_n be_v not_o part_n nor_o member_n of_o a_o congregation_n consist_v only_o of_o believer_n for_o in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v ruler_n they_o be_v member_n of_o a_o presbyterial_a church_n and_o so_o they_o be_v inferior_a in_o dignity_n and_o authority_n to_o the_o whole_a the_o pope_n be_v a_o part_n and_o a_o base_a part_n of_o the_o ministerial_a church_n but_o it_o follow_v not_o hence_o that_o the_o body_n or_o community_n of_o believer_n may_v censure_v he_o neither_o may_v every_o whole_a or_o every_o body_n exercise_n jurisdiction_n over_o the_o member_n for_o then_o every_o family_n of_o believer_n may_v excommunicate_v the_o master_n of_o the_o family_n ten_o believer_n may_v excommunicate_v five_o every_o body_n that_o have_v authority_n and_o be_v a_o free_a incorporation_n within_o itself_o may_v censure_v every_o member_n but_o as_o a_o company_n of_o believer_n can_v ordain_v so_o neither_o can_v they_o depose_v or_o excommunicate_v
rebuke_v he_o from_o this_o text._n 14._o christ_n immediate_o and_o without_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o church_n say_v parker_n communicate_v himself_o to_o believer_n 14._o ergo_fw-la he_o communicate_v his_o power_n also_o immediate_o to_o his_o church_n ans._n it_o follow_v not_o because_o he_o communicate_v not_o his_o power_n of_o the_o key_n to_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n either_o mediate_o or_o immediate_o because_o he_o give_v it_o not_o to_o they_o at_o all_o chap._n v._n q._n whether_o or_o no_o some_o do_v warrantable_o teach_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v essential_o and_o original_o in_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n and_o in_o the_o church-guides_a only_o at_o the_o second_o hand_n and_o in_o the_o by_o quoad_fw-la exerâ—itium_fw-la so_o as_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n shall_v be_v the_o mistress_n delegate_a the_o key_n by_o a_o imbred_a and_o kindly_a authority_n and_o the_o church-guides_a as_o her_o proper_a servant_n and_o delegate_n do_v borrow_v the_o use_n and_o exercise_v of_o the_o key_n from_o the_o foresay_a church_n of_o believer_n the_o tenant_n of_o these_o with_o who_o we_o now_o dispute_n be_v that_o all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v give_v by_o christ_n to_o the_o multitude_n of_o believer_n as_o to_o the_o first_o fountain_n and_o that_o this_o power_n be_v derive_v and_o ge_v by_o the_o mulmultitude_n of_o believer_n to_o such_o and_o such_o person_n to_o be_v use_v and_o exercise_v by_o they_o as_o the_o servant_n both_o of_o christ_n and_o the_o church_n for_o the_o clear_n of_o the_o question_n and_o try_v if_o this_o distinction_n be_v law-biding_a these_o distinction_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1._o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n may_v be_v think_v to_o come_v to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n three_o way_n as_o shall_v be_v clear_v 1._o by_o mediate_v derivation_n the_o church_n receive_v this_o power_n from_o christ_n and_o derive_v it_o over_o to_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n 2._o by_o immediate_a donation_n god_n immediate_o give_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o key_n to_o these_o who_o he_o make_v his_o courtier_n in_o this_o kind_n 3._o by_o application_n the_o church_n only_o name_v the_o man_n to_o the_o office_n 2._o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o all_o sacred_a office_n in_o god_n house_n be_v from_o the_o immediate_a wisdom_n of_o christ_n the_o designation_n of_o such_o man_n to_o such_o office_n be_v by_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o church_n 3._o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v one_o thing_n the_o lawful_a exercise_n of_o the_o key_n be_v another_o thing_n 4._o the_o minister_n may_v be_v think_v the_o servant_n either_o of_o the_o church_n or_o servant_n of_o christ_n for_o the_o church_n 5._o designation_n of_o man_n by_o the_o church_n to_o sacred_a office_n may_v be_v think_v either_o in_o the_o church_n freewill_n or_o tie_v to_o the_o law_n design_v by_o christ._n 6._o the_o church_n of_o believer_n may_v be_v think_v either_o the_o virtual_a or_o the_o formal_a subject_n of_o the_o key_n 7._o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o community_n or_o multitude_n of_o believer_n or_o professor_n of_o faith_n in_o christ_n in_o the_o general_a not_o design_v one_o man_n rather_o than_o another_o but_o leave_v that_o to_o the_o disposition_n of_o mean_n and_o disposition_n of_o second_o cause_n who_o shalâ—_n be_v the_o man_n as_o to_o be_v a_o musician_n to_o be_v a_o astronomer_n be_v give_v to_o mankind_n as_o some_o way_n proper_a to_o man_n proprio_fw-la as_o porphyre_n say_v howbeit_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o mankind_n be_v not_o always_o musician_n and_o astronomer_n it_o be_v think_v by_o our_o brethren_n that_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n be_v the_o first_o seat_n the_o prime_a subject_n and_o head_n fountain_n under_o jesus_n christ_n to_o who_o the_o key_n be_v give_v and_o that_o howbeit_o all_o office_n and_o officer_n be_v only_o of_o christ_n institution_n yet_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n do_v as_o the_o spouse_n and_o mistress_n and_o bride_n of_o christ_n communicate_v the_o lawful_a exercise_n of_o some_o act_n of_o the_o key_n as_o to_o preach_v administer_v the_o sacrament_n oversee_v the_o conversation_n of_o the_o flock_n care_v for_o the_o poor_a to_o some_o certain_a man_n as_o her_o deputy_n and_o servant_n with_o borrow_a authority_n from_o herself_o as_o the_o wellhead_n and_o prime_a fountain_n under_o christ_n of_o all_o the_o authority_n and_o use_n of_o the_o key_n that_o be_v in_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o house_n 16â—2_n as_o pastor_n 2._o doctor_n and_o elder_n the_o church_n still_o keep_v in_o her_o own_o hand_n authority_n and_o power_n of_o the_o key_n in_o most_o material_a act_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n as_o by_o these_o key_n to_o ordain_v and_o elect_v all_o the_o officer_n and_o in_o case_n of_o aberration_n or_o fail_v to_o censure_n depose_v excommunicate_v they_o and_o all_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o that_o independent_o and_o without_o any_o subordination_n to_o presbytery_n class_n and_o synod_n even_o as_o the_o kingly_a power_n of_o actual_a government_n be_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o he_o appoint_v deputy_n and_o servant_n under_o himself_o and_o in_o his_o name_n and_o authority_n to_o do_v and_o execute_v his_o will_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o do_v the_o church_n of_o believer_n under_o christ_n by_o a_o imbred_a authority_n and_o power_n receive_v from_o christ_n send_v out_o pastor_n doctor_n and_o elder_n in_o her_o name_n and_o authority_n to_o exercise_v certain_a ministerial_a act_n yet_o so_o as_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n in_o all_o the_o act_n perform_v by_o the_o officer_n remain_v the_o principal_a and_o prime_a agent_n cause_n and_o actor_n under_o christ_n and_o the_o officer_n only_o her_o servant_n deputy_n and_o instrument_n perform_v all_o by_o authority_n borrow_v from_o she_o the_o bride_n queen_n and_o spouse_n of_o christ_n this_o they_o believe_v to_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o scripture_n and_o teach_v by_o father_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n i_o deny_v not_o but_o by_o the_o faculty_n of_o paris_n this_o question_n be_v agitate_a in_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n and_o constance_n to_o bring_v the_o pope_n as_o a_o son_n and_o servant_n under_o the_o power_n of_o a_o general_n council_n the_o sorbonist_n and_o doctor_n of_o paris_n that_o be_v not_o near_o the_o smoke_n of_o the_o pope_n glory_n for_o this_o contend_v with_o the_o jesuit_n man_n that_o be_v swear_v belly_n to_o the_o world_n and_o the_o pope_n the_o parisian_n cite_v the_o council_n of_o carthage_n where_o augustine_n be_v present_a and_o augustine_n and_o tertullian_n and_o chrysostome_n seem_v to_o favour_v this_o so_o maldonate_fw-it ferus_fw-la jansenius_n sutluvius_n whittaker_n morton_n spalleto_n gerson_n almain_n petr._n de_fw-fr alliac_n also_o edmundus_n richerius_n and_o sim._n vegorius_fw-la set_v out_o a_o book_n of_o church_n policy_n depress_v the_o pope_n and_o extol_v the_o church_n power_n as_o full_a and_o complete_a without_o a_o ministerial_a head_n 29._o as_o their_o own_o parisian_a doctor_n acknowledge_v the_o command_n of_o have_v a_o pope_n to_o be_v affirmative_a and_o not_o to_o bind_v always_o and_o that_o the_o church_n power_n remain_v full_a when_o the_o pope_n be_v dead_a as_o the_o parisian_n say_v p._n 8._o the_o book_n come_v out_o without_o the_o name_n of_o a_o author_n and_o be_v condemn_v by_o cardinal_n peronius_n archbishop_n of_o senona_n 1._o and_o primate_n of_o france_n and_o germany_n and_o be_v refute_v by_o andrea_n duvallius_n a_o sorbonist_n what_o our_o divine_n say_v in_o this_o i_o have_v expon_v to_o be_v far_o otherwise_o then_o be_v the_o mind_n of_o parker_n act._n m._n jacob_n m._n best_n and_o the_o author_n of_o presbyterial_a government_n examine_v ann._n 1641._o hence_o our_o first_o conclusion_n be_v vigerius_n all_o office_n and_o office-bearer_n in_o god_n house_n have_v their_o warrant_n immediate_o from_o christ_n jesus_n 8._o as_o we_o all_o agree_v against_o the_o bastard_n prelacy_n 1._o because_o of_o the_o perfection_n and_o plenitude_n of_o scripture_n 2_o because_o of_o our_o lawgiver_n christ_n wisdom_n 8._o and_o his_o seven_o spirit_n that_o be_v before_o the_o throne_n 1_o see_v he_o see_v better_a than_o man_n 3._o because_o of_o the_o scripture_n eph._n 4._o 11._o rom._n 12._o 7_o 8_o 9_o with_o 1_o cor._n 12._o 26_o 27_o 28_o 29._o 1_o tim._n 3._o act._n 20._o â—8_o and_o therefore_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n have_v their_o office_n immediate_o from_o christ_n and_o not_o from_o the_o prelate_n 11._o conclusion_n the_o first_o subject_n of_o the_o key_n be_v either_o make_v quate_fw-la or_o narrow_a as_o one_o pastor_n and_o some_o roll_a elder_n of_o
church_n consist_v possible_o of_o six_o or_o ten_o believer_n only_o that_o the_o care_n for_o many_o church_n 2_o cor._n 11._o 28._o the_o pastoral_a care_n to_o gain_v jew_n and_o gentile_n those_o that_o be_v within_o and_o without_o to_o be_v make_v all_o thing_n to_o all_o man_n to_o save_v some_o shall_v be_v now_o in_o no_o pastor_n on_o earth_n but_o dead_a with_o the_o apostle_n as_o if_o these_o place_n 1_o cor._n 10._o 32._o 1_o cor._n 9_o 19_o 20_o 21_o 22_o 23._o rom._n 1._o 14_o 15._o rom._n 9_o 2_o 3._o do_v not_o press_v to_o all_o minister_n of_o christ_n the_o extend_v of_o their_o pastoral_a vigilancy_n to_o the_o feed_n and_o govern_v of_o all_o the_o church_n in_o their_o bound_n that_o make_v up_o one_o visible_a politic_a body_n communicate_v one_o with_o another_o in_o the_o act_n of_o church-communion_n hence_o it_o must_v follow_v 1._o when_o the_o grecian_a church_n shall_v be_v wrong_v by_o the_o hebrew_n church_n that_o the_o pastor_n may_v not_o synodical_o meet_v and_o by_o joint_a authority_n remove_v the_o offence_n betwixt_o church_n and_o church_n as_o the_o apostle_n do_v act._n 6._o 2._o it_o follow_v that_o all_o the_o meeting_n and_o convention_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o pastor_n to_o take_v care_n authoritative_o for_o the_o church_n as_o act._n 1._o act._n 4_o 35._o act._n 6._o 2_o 3_o 4._o act._n 11._o 1._o act._n 8._o 14._o act._n 14._o 1_o 2_o 3_o act._n 15._o 6._o act._n 21._o 18_o 19_o 20_o etc_n etc_n act._n 20._o 18._o act._n 14_o 23._o 1_o tim._n 4._o 14._o be_v all_o meeting_n of_o apostle_n extraordinary_a temporary_a and_o synod_n of_o apostle_n as_o apostle_n and_o not_o meeting_n of_o pastor_n as_o pastor_n to_o join_v their_o authority_n in_o one_o for_o the_o govern_n of_o many_o church_n 3._o it_o follow_v that_o pastor_n and_o elder_n and_o doctor_n may_v now_o no_o more_o lawful_o meet_v and_o join_v their_o authority_n in_o one_o for_o the_o feed_n of_o the_o flock_n than_o they_o may_v take_v on_o they_o to_o work_v miracle_n speak_v with_o tongue_n and_o as_o apostle_n go_v up_o and_o down_o the_o earth_n and_o preach_v to_o all_o the_o world_n the_o gospel_n o_o that_o our_o lord_n will_v be_v please_v to_o reveal_v his_o mind_n to_o our_o dear_a brethren_n in_o this_o point_n of_o truth_n for_o what_o be_v extraordinary_a and_o temporary_a in_o the_o conjoin_v authority_n and_o pastoral_a care_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o world_n i_o see_v not_o neither_o be_v it_o in_o reason_n imaginable_a which_o do_v not_o in_o conscience_n oblige_v pastor_n doctor_n and_o elder_n in_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n to_o conjoin_v their_o authority_n in_o one_o synodical_a power_n for_o all_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n o_o say_v our_o brethren_n there_o shall_v be_v too_o many_o master_n commander_n and_o lord_n over_o the_o free_a and_o independent_a visible_a church_n of_o christ._n i_o answer_v see_v all_o these_o pastor_n and_o elder_n in_o a_o national_a synod_n be_v no_o other_o way_n over_o all_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n than_o the_o particular_a eldership_n in_o a_o particular_a congregation_n be_v over_o the_o believer_n there_o be_v no_o more_o too_o many_o lord_n and_o master_n over_o the_o whole_a church_n collective_o unite_v in_o a_o general_a synod_n than_o there_o be_v too_o many_o lord_n over_o the_o particular_a congregation_n for_o 1._o in_o both_o meeting_n the_o believer_n choose_v their_o own_o guide_n and_o commander_n that_o be_v over_o they_o 2._o nothing_o be_v do_v in_o either_o a_o national_n or_o in_o a_o congregational_a synod_n without_o the_o tacit_a consent_n of_o believer_n 3._o in_o both_o it_o be_v free_a for_o believer_n to_o refuse_v and_o not_o receive_v what_o be_v decree_v contrary_a to_o god_n word_n see_v zipperus_n 4._o and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o dominion_n here_o but_o what_o you_o find_v heb._n 13._o 17._o 1_o â—hess_n 5._o 14_o 15._o math._n 18._o 17_o 18._o nay_o our_o brethren_n will_v have_v pastor_n so_o far_o stranger_n to_o all_o congregation_n save_v only_o to_o their_o own_o that_o m._n davenport_n and_o mr._n best_o say_v to_o the_o pastor_n and_o church_n other_o church_n be_v without_o and_o pastor_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v to_o judge_v they_o and_o they_o allege_v for_o this_o 1_o cor._n 5._o 12._o but_o by_o these_o that_o be_v without_o paul_n mean_v not_o these_o who_o be_v not_o of_o the_o congregation_n of_o corinth_n but_o he_o mean_v infidel_n and_o heathen_a as_o in_o other_o scripture_n 4._o for_o paul_n judge_v and_o excommunicate_v hymenaeus_n and_o alexander_n 1_o tim._n 1._o 20._o who_o be_v without_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n and_o if_o this_o exposition_n stand_v pastor_n can_v extend_v no_o church_n censure_v towards_o these_o who_o be_v of_o other_o congregation_n neither_o can_v they_o rebuke_v nor_o admonish_v they_o as_o christian_n for_o these_o be_v act_n of_o church-censure_n as_o our_o brethren_n teach_v our_o eleven_o argument_n be_v from_o the_o light_n of_o sanctify_a reason_n for_o sanctisied_a reason_n teach_v that_o the_o strong_a authority_n of_o the_o great_a politic_a body_n of_o christ_n shall_v help_v the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n that_o be_v weak_a as_o 1_o cor._n 12._o the_o whole_a body_n suffer_v when_o one_o member_n suffer_v and_o so_o the_o whole_a body_n help_v the_o weak_a and_o less_o honourable_a member_n 1_o cor._n 12._o v._n 23_o 26._o so_o universal_a nature_n contend_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o particular_a nature_n and_o help_v it_o therefore_o the_o great_a body_n and_o national_n church_n be_v to_o communicate_v its_o authority_n for_o the_o good_a of_o a_o particular_a congregation_n which_o be_v a_o part_n thereof_o but_o the_o doctrine_n of_o independency_n make_v every_o congregation_n a_o independent_a and_o complete_a body_n within_o itself_o need_v no_o authority_n to_o govern_v it_o high_a than_o its_o own_o authority_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o independent_a whole_a church_n and_o no_o part_n of_o a_o great_a visible_a church_n but_o suppose_v the_o great_a part_n of_o corinth_n deny_v the_o resurrection_n as_o often_o the_o worst_a be_v manye_v than_o i_o ask_v 15._o who_o to_o do_v the_o lord_n speak_v take_v we_o the_o little_a fox_n that_o spoil_v the_o vine_n he_o speak_v either_o to_o great_a synod_n which_o we_o say_v that_o the_o great_a body_n may_v help_v a_o part_n and_o save_v a_o little_a daughter_n of_o zion_n or_o to_o the_o sound_a part_n of_o the_o congregation_n but_o they_o be_v weak_a and_o few_o and_o shall_v the_o great_a body_n look_v and_o see_v a_o member_n perish_v and_o not_o help_v let_v they_o help_v say_v our_o brethren_n with_o advise_v and_o counsel_n but_o not_o with_o command_n and_o authority_n i_o answer_v take_v we_o the_o little_a fox_n be_v a_o act_n of_o authoritative_a and_o disciplinary_a take_v enjoin_v to_o the_o church_n 2._o our_o argument_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o great_a authority_n in_o the_o politic_a body_n to_o the_o lesser_a brotherly_a advice_n be_v not_o authority_n hence_o authority_n as_o authority_n by_o this_o mean_n shall_v not_o help_v the_o weak_a part_n of_o the_o body_n contrary_a to_o that_o which_o we_o have_v at_o length_n command_v 1_o cor._n 12._o neither_o do_v some_o reply_n well_o that_o he_o speak_v 1_o cor._n 12._o of_o christ_n invisible_a body_n because_o it_o be_v say_v v_o 13._o for_o by_o one_o spirit_n we_o be_v all_o baptize_v into_o one_o body_n 12_o whether_o we_o be_v jew_n or_o gentile_n jew_n and_o gentile_n say_v he_o make_v not_o a_o visible_a church_n but_o a_o invisible_a catholic_a church_n i_o answer_v 1._o what_o can_v hinder_v under_o the_o new_a testament_n paul_n a_o jew_n to_o make_v a_o visible_a church_n with_o the_o ephesian_n who_o be_v gentile_n 2._o that_o he_o speak_v of_o a_o visible_a politic_a body_n be_v clear_a while_o he_o allege_v the_o eye_n exercise_v pastoral_a act_n of_o see_v for_o the_o foot_n and_o that_o the_o ear_n hear_v for_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o when_o one_o member_n suffer_v all_o suffer_v which_o be_v principal_o true_a of_o a_o politic_a visible_a body_n for_o we_o be_v not_o baptize_v in_o one_o body_n visible_a with_o those_o preacher_n who_o be_v long_o ago_o dead_a who_o never_o preach_v for_o the_o good_a of_o we_o who_o now_o believe_v in_o christ_n because_o we_o never_o hear_v they_o preach_v and_o so_o they_o be_v not_o eye_n see_v for_o we_o our_o twelve_o argument_n be_v from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n in_o a_o moral_a duty_n 12._o if_o christ_n have_v leave_v the_o church_n of_o a_o whole_a nation_n in_o no_o worse_a case_n than_o the_o national_n church_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v in_o for_o their_o public_a give_v of_o
be_v not_o profess_a believer_n have_v save_v faith_n can_v be_v any_o thing_n but_o a_o non-church_n and_o such_o as_o be_v a_o non-spouse_n a_o non-body_n of_o christ_n and_o a_o non-covenanted_n people_n and_o so_o want_v all_o power_n of_o the_o key_n quâ—re_n if_o the_o baptism_n of_o that_o congregation_n can_v be_v valid_a baptism_n not_o to_o be_v repeat_v i_o leave_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o learned_a yea_o if_o the_o minister_n be_v a_o unbeliever_n by_o the_o former_a ground_n it_o can_v be_v no_o baptism_n but_o some_o â—ay_n it_o be_v the_o baptism_n of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o valid_a suppose_v the_o minister_n be_v a_o unbeliever_n and_o so_o want_v power_n i_o answer_v the_o whole_a congregation_n may_v be_v unbeliever_n as_o be_v the_o minister_n and_o so_o yet_o the_o baptism_n come_v from_o the_o church_n come_v from_o these_o who_o want_v power_n and_o can_v be_v valid_a 2._o suppose_v the_o congregation_n be_v a_o company_n of_o believer_n yet_o i_o see_v not_o how_o by_o their_o authority_n they_o can_v make_v the_o baptise_v of_o a_o pastor_n want_v all_o power_n to_o be_v valid_a for_o than_o if_o the_o church_n shall_v baptize_v by_o a_o turk_n or_o a_o woman_n that_o baptism_n shall_v be_v valid_a which_o no_o man_n can_v say_v 18._o what_o sort_n of_o a_o assembly_n be_v the_o meeting_n act._n 15._o if_o it_o be_v a_o lawful_a synod_n of_o sundry_a particular_a church_n or_o a_o extraordinary_a meeting_n the_o practice_n whereof_o do_v not_o oblige_v we_o if_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a apostolic_a meeting_n oblige_v as_o apostolic_a and_o if_o it_o oblige_v we_o as_o apostolic_a how_o come_v it_o that_o the_o multitude_n speak_v and_o give_v their_o mind_n in_o that_o which_o oblige_v we_o as_o canonic_a scripture_n for_o that_o the_o multitude_n speak_v our_o brethren_n collect_v from_o v_o 12._o and_o how_o be_v it_o that_o elder_n and_o brethren_n determine_v in_o pen_v canonic_a scripture_n except_o the_o first_o be_v say_v there_o be_v many_o doubt_n here_o of_o which_o the_o way_n of_o independency_n can_v clear_v we_o q._n 19_o how_o come_v it_o that_o the_o lord_n apostle_n who_o be_v to_o go_v through_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n do_v so_o often_o assemble_v together_o to_o consult_v about_o the_o common_a affair_n of_o the_o church_n and_o discipline_n as_o act._n 1._o act._n 2._o act._n 4._o act._n 6._o 4._o act._n 8._o 14._o act._n 11._o 1._o act._n 13._o 1_o 2_o 3._o act._n 15._o act._n 21._o 18._o act._n 20._o paul_n and_o the_o elder_n of_o ephesus_n v_o 17_o 18._o 1_o tim._n 4._o 14._o it_o be_v question_v see_v these_o assembly_n of_o many_o pastor_n from_o sundry_a church_n because_o the_o scripture_n say_v they_o be_v occasion_v by_o the_o present_a necessity_n of_o order_v thing_n belong_v to_o all_o the_o particular_a church_n if_o they_o be_v only_o temporary_a extraordinary_a and_o apostolic_a meeting_n which_o oblige_v not_o we_o to_o the_o like_a practice_n howbeit_o there_o be_v the_o like_a cause_n of_o meeting_n in_o the_o church_n now_o as_o error_n and_o corrupt_a doctrine_n in_o many_o particular_a church_n as_o be_v act._n 15._o the_o murmur_n betwixt_o church_n as_o act._n 6._o a_o suspicious_a practice_n of_o a_o pastor_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v against_o god_n law_n as_o peter_n go_v in_o to_o the_o uncircumcised_a act._n 11._o 20._o whither_o or_o not_o paul_n do_v not_o some_o thing_n as_o a_o apostle_n as_o write_v of_o canonic_a scripture_n work_v of_o miracle_n 2._o and_o some_o thing_n as_o a_o christian_a as_o phil._n 3._o 9_o 10_o 11_o 12_o 13._o 3._o and_o some_o thing_n as_o a_o ordinary_a elder_a and_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n deliver_v some_o person_n to_o satan_n 1_o cor._n 5._o 4._o and_o whither_o or_o no_o be_v paul_n rod_n and_o authority_n and_o his_o power_n of_o excommunicate_v whereof_o he_o speak_v 1_o cor._n 4._o 21._o 1_o cor._n 5._o 4._o 2_o cor._n 10._o 8._o common_a to_o all_o believer_n our_o brethren_n must_v say_v it_o be_v common_a to_o all_o believer_n 21._o if_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o all_o believer_n a_o question_n be_v 1._o if_o pastor_n have_v no_o other_o power_n of_o the_o key_n but_o that_o same_o that_o believer_n have_v see_v the_o ground_n of_o christ_n gift_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o to_o wit_n alike_o interest_n in_o christ_n and_o if_o alike_o power_n of_o preach_v baptise_v excommunicate_v be_v in_o paul_n and_o all_o believer_n 2._o whither_o or_o no_o the_o call_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n do_v not_o superadde_a and_o confer_v to_o he_o who_o be_v make_v a_o pastor_n some_o far_a power_n of_o the_o key_n than_o hâ—_n have_v before_o he_o be_v clothe_v with_o any_o such_o calâ—ing_n see_v to_o rebuke_v exhort_v and_o comfort_v one_o another_o be_v duty_n of_o the_o law_n of_o natâ—â—e_n and_o will_v oblige_v all_o suppose_v christ_n have_v give_v the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o key_n to_o none_o at_o all_o we_o see_v not_o but_o our_o brethren_n must_v deny_v that_o the_o call_n of_o the_o church_n give_v any_o other_o power_n of_o the_o key_n than_o the_o believer_n have_v before_o he_o be_v call_v 3._o if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o great_a power_n of_o preach_v baptise_v and_o bind_v and_o lose_v in_o the_o believer_n then_o in_o pastor_n see_v believer_n give_v the_o power_n to_o pastor_n and_o may_v take_v it_o away_o again_o 22._o if_o six_o believer_n be_v excommunicate_v and_o that_o just_o cleave_v non_fw-la errante_fw-la yet_o remain_v believer_n it_o be_v question_v if_o they_o keep_v not_o still_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n they_o must_v keep_v that_o power_n and_o yet_o be_v no_o member_n of_o christ_n visible_a body_n 23._o i_o desire_v a_o place_n may_v be_v produce_v in_o all_o the_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n where_o a_o ministerial_a or_o govern_v church_n be_v take_v for_o a_o company_n of_o only_a believer_n this_o our_o brethren_n teach_v 24._o if_o all_o authoritative_a assembly_n for_o renew_v a_o covenant_n with_o god_n restore_v of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v 1._o a_o part_n of_o the_o pedagogy_n of_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o remove_v by_o christ_n 2._o if_o these_o assembly_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n now_o be_v a_o species_n of_o judaisme_n this_o we_o deny_v 25._o if_o believer_n exercise_v the_o most_o eminent_a act_n of_o ordain_v pastor_n public_a censure_v deprive_v and_o excommunicate_v pastor_n public_a convince_a gainsayers_a be_v not_o formal_o hence_o make_v by_o our_o brethren_n overseer_n watchman_n for_o the_o soul_n of_o pastor_n and_o guide_n and_o so_o pastor_n of_o pastor_n we_o answer_v affirmative_o they_o be_v by_o the_o former_a ground_n 26._o let_v the_o godly_a and_o learned_a consider_v if_o the_o patron_n of_o independent_a church_n be_v not_o to_o give_v obedience_n to_o decree_n and_o canon_n of_o synod_n for_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o matter_n as_o a_o brotherly_a counsel_n from_o god_n word_n oblige_v in_o conscience_n the_o brother_n to_o who_o the_o counsel_n and_o advise_v be_v give_v howbeit_o the_o tie_n be_v not_o authoritative_a by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o if_o in_o that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o conform_v chap._n xix_o doubt_n against_o presbyterial_a government_n discuss_v as_o about_o rule_v elder_n deacon_n widow_n the_o king_n power_n in_o thing_n ecclesiastical_a quest._n 1._o how_o do_v calvin_n and_o cartwright_n deny_v that_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o rule_v elder_n tit._n 1._o and_o yet_o junius_n and_o beza_n 35._o that_o both_o a_o preach_n and_o rule_v elder_a be_v there_o comprehend_v 12._o so_o the_o author_n of_o the_o survey_n of_o discipline_n answ._n a_o great_a question_n anent_o the_o latitude_n of_o a_o hair_n how_o do_v many_o formalist_n make_v the_o prelate_n a_o (null)_o creature_n and_o some_o jure_fw-la humano_fw-la and_o yet_o land_n of_o canterbury_n and_o d._n hall_n make_v he_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la 2._o a_o office_n may_v be_v describe_v two_o way_n 1._o direct_o and_o express_o as_o the_o pastor_n 1_o tim._n 3._o 2._o indirect_o as_o many_o thing_n agree_v to_o the_o deacon_n as_o that_o he_o hold_v the_o mystery_n of_o say_v in_o a_o good_a conscience_n â—e_v be_v sober_a grave_a faithful_a in_o all_o thing_n etc_n etc_n all_o which_o be_v require_v in_o the_o doctor_n and_o pastor_n also_o quest._n 2._o how_o be_v the_o roll_a elder_n 1_o tim._n 3._o omit_v where_o the_o officer_n be_v name_v paul_n pass_v from_o the_o bishop_n to_o the_o deacon_n omit_v the_o roll_a elder_n so_o be_v he_o omit_v ephesian_a 3._o 11_o philip._n 1._o 1._o it_o be_v like_a they_o be_v not_o of_o christ_n make_n who_o be_v not_o in_o christ_n roll_n
the_o elder_n of_o ephesus_n be_v more_o than_o a_o ordinary_a presbytery_n because_o of_o the_o multitude_n of_o that_o church_n act._n 19_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o provincial_n assembly_n or_o a_o great_a presbytery_n act._n 20._o 17_o 18._o the_o four_o assembly_n be_v a_o general_a assembly_n of_o many_o provincef_n and_o be_v a_o clear_a warrant_n of_o our_o national_n assembly_n as_o act._n 1._o 15._o where_o the_o eleven_o apostle_n be_v act._n 6._o 2._o where_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n be_v and_o act._n 15._o where_o jerusalem_n antioch_n syria_n and_o sylicia_n be_v meet_v in_o their_o principal_a guide_n apostle_n brethren_n elder_n with_o we_o the_o king_n or_o his_o commissioner_n be_v present_a as_o in_o the_o national_n assembly_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v king_n david_n 1_o chron._n 13._o 1_o 2._o asa_n 2_o chron._n 15._o 9_o hezekiah_n 2_o chron._n 29._o 4_o josiah_n 2_o chron._n 34_o 29_o for_o the_o king_n bear_v the_o sword_n and_o be_v there_o as_o a_o politic_a precedent_n and_o nurse_v father_n esa._n 49._o 23._o rom._n 13._o 4._o the_o member_n of_o the_o council_n be_v pastor_n doctor_n elder_n as_o act._n 15._o 23._o send_v by_o the_o church_n for_o that_o effect_n act._n 15._o 2_o 3._o all_o the_o church_n have_v place_n to_o speak_v propound_v and_o reason_n in_o a_o orderly_a way_n as_o there_o the_o multitude_n speak_v v_o 12_o 13._o but_o none_o have_v decisive_a voice_n save_o only_a commissioner_n as_o apostle_n and_o elder_n act._n 15._o v._n 2_o 6._o ch._n 16._o 4._o ch._n 21._o 25._o the_o act_n of_o the_o assembly_n oblige_v all_o the_o absent_v not_o present_a in_o all_o their_o member_n as_o v_o 23_o 24_o 28._o act._n 16._o 4._o ch_n 21._o 25._o not_o because_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n but_o because_o of_o the_o matter_n which_o be_v necessary_a and_o agreeable_a to_o god_n word_n as_o act._n 15._o 14_o 15_o 16_o 17_o 18._o in_o this_o assembly_n a_o moderator_n be_v choose_v who_o order_v propound_v and_o gather_v the_o voice_n as_o act_n 15._o either_o james_n or_o peter_n silence_n be_v keep_v that_o one_o only_o speak_v at_o once_o as_o v_o 7._o first_o peter_n after_o he_o barnabas_n and_o paul_n v_o 12._o after_o they_o james_n v_o 13._o and_o these_o who_o speak_v be_v to_o speak_v to_o the_o assembly_n or_o moderator_n not_o to_o party_n as_o v_o 13._o man_n and_o brethren_n also_o a_o clerk_n be_v choose_v who_o write_v the_o act_n of_o the_o assembly_n as_o v_o 23._o they_o write_v letter_n after_o this_o manner_n the_o commissioner_n carry_v home_o from_o the_o scribe_n of_o the_o assembly_n the_o decree_n of_o the_o pastor_n and_o elder_n to_o be_v observe_v by_o they_o as_o act._n 16._o 4._o christian_n prudency_n and_o nature_n light_n teach_v the_o time_n and_o place_n for_o the_o next_o assembly_n to_o be_v appoint_v most_o convenient_o for_o the_o â—ase_n of_o all_o the_o church_n where_o matter_n be_v difficile_a to_o inferior_a assembly_n and_o party_n wrong_v and_o there_o be_v no_o small_a dissension_n than_o reference_n and_o appeal_n be_v make_v to_o the_o great_a assembly_n and_o they_o determine_v that_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n or_o a._n b._n and_o s._n â—_o go_v to_o jerusalem_n or_o the_o place_n of_o the_o next_o assembly_n to_o the_o pastor_n and_o elder_n about_o this_o question_n as_o 1_o 2._o all_o our_o inferior_a assembly_n have_v brotherly_a correspondence_n by_o mutual_a advice_n and_o counsel_v one_o with_o another_o but_o none_o have_v authoritative_a power_n over_o another_o as_o 1_o cor._n 16._o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o 2_o cor._n 8._o 1_o 2_o 3._o col._n 4._o 17._o by_o reason_n of_o our_o assembly_n no_o man_n though_o most_o eminent_a in_o gift_n piety_n or_o authority_n may_v play_v the_o diotrephes_n 3_o john_n v._n 10._o or_o have_v power_n to_o cast_v out_o the_o brethren_n out_o of_o the_o church_n 2._o by_o assembly_n order_n of_o gift_n and_o subordination_n of_o the_o part_n to_o the_o whole_a be_v maintain_v as_o antioch_n be_v inferior_a to_o both_o antioch_n jerusalem_n syria_n and_o cilicia_n convene_v in_o a_o synod_n act_v 15._o v_o 23._o compare_v with_o 28._o act_n 6._o both_o the_o church_n of_o the_o hebrew_n and_o the_o church_n of_o the_o grecian_n be_v subject_a to_o a_o synod_n of_o apostle_n and_o disciple_n v_o 2._o and_o peter_n a_o pillar_n of_o the_o church_n and_o paul_n inferior_a to_o none_o of_o the_o great_a apostle_n be_v subject_a to_o synod_n act_n 11._o 1_o 2_o 3._o act_n 21._o 19_o 20_o 21_o etc_n etc_n 3._o by_o assembly_n schism_n dissension_n act_n 15._o 2_o and_o error_n or_o heresy_n subvert_v the_o soul_n of_o these_o of_o particular_a church_n antioch_n syria_n and_o cilicia_n ver_fw-la 23_o 24._o be_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o unity_n preserve_v in_o keep_v of_o the_o decree_n of_o assembly_n particular_a church_n do_v well_o v_o 28._o and_o so_o be_v the_o church_n establish_v in_o the_o faith_n and_o increase_v in_o number_n daily_o act_v 16._o 4_o 5._o and_o religion_n be_v restore_v to_o its_o purity_n and_o the_o land_n enter_v into_o covenant_n to_o seek_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o their_o father_n and_o rejoice_v at_o the_o oath_n and_o seek_v the_o lord_n with_o their_o whole_a desire_n and_o he_o be_v find_v of_o they_o 2_o chron._n 15._o 12_o 13_o 14_o 15._o and_o this_o have_v we_o find_v so_o long_o as_o we_o be_v as_o judah_n who_o rule_v with_o god_n and_o be_v faithful_a with_o the_o saint_n hos._n 11._o v._n 12._o and_o go_v not_o to_o gilgal_n nor_o up_o to_o beth-aven_a hos_fw-la 4._o 15._o in_o church-censure_n we_o proceed_v thus_o in_o private_a fault_n if_o a_o brother_n offend_v a_o brother_n he_o be_v admonish_v alone_o by_o the_o offend_a if_o that_o gain_n he_o not_o he_o be_v admonish_v before_o two_o or_o three_o if_o that_o prevail_v not_o the_o matter_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o church_n which_o have_v power_n of_o the_o key_n if_o he_o obey_v not_o the_o church_n he_o be_v excommunicate_v mat._n 18._o 15_o 16_o 17_o 18_o 19_o 20._o in_o more_o heinous_a and_o public_a fault_n the_o scandalous_a person_n be_v not_o so_o deal_v with_o but_o where_o the_o fault_n be_v gross_a and_o heinous_a the_o offender_n more_o quick_o be_v deliver_v to_o satan_n as_o 1_o cor._n 5._o 4._o 1_o tim._n 1._o 19_o 20._o where_o obstinacy_n and_o wilful_a impenitency_n be_v add_v to_o lesser_a scandal_n the_o offender_n be_v excommunicate_v as_o 1_o thes._n 3._o 14._o yet_o with_o great_a meekness_n and_o longanimity_n for_o he_o be_v three_o lord_n day_n public_o admonish_v and_o three_o lord_n day_n public_o pray_v for_o as_o this_o gentleness_n be_v require_v in_o the_o lord_n servant_n 2_o tim._n 24_o 25_o before_o they_o cut_v off_o any_o 1_o cor_fw-la 4._o 21._o the_o censure_n public_a of_o the_o church_n be_v rebuke_n in_o public_a as_o paul_n require_v 1_o tim._n 5._o 20._o and_o that_o the_o rebuke_n may_v be_v public_a and_o the_o rebuke_v may_v make_v public_a confession_n before_o the_o offend_a congregation_n he_o stand_v in_o a_o public_a place_n which_o we_o call_v the_o stool_n or_o pillar_n of_o repentance_n which_o have_v both_o a_o warrant_n by_o nature_n light_n which_o require_v that_o he_o who_o speak_v to_o a_o multitude_n shall_v stand_v in_o a_o place_n where_o all_o may_v commodious_o hear_v to_o who_o he_o speak_v as_o judg._n 9_o 7._o deut_n 27._o 12_o 13._o and_o also_o in_o scripture_n by_o salomon_n example_n who_o on_o a_o scaffold_n speak_v to_o the_o people_n 1_o chron._n 14._o 30._o and_o the_o practice_n of_o ezra_n who_o read_v to_o the_o people_n the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n in_o a_o pulpit_n of_o wood_n which_o they_o have_v make_v for_o the_o purpose_n nehem._n 8._o 4._o which_o also_o be_v a_o warrant_n for_o a_o pulpit_n 2._o to_o this_o public_a rebuke_v there_o be_v a_o second_o censure_n adjoin_v which_o be_v a_o debar_v of_o the_o offender_n from_o the_o lord_n supper_n 1_o cor._n 11._o 28._o which_o be_v our_o lesser_a excommunication_n 3._o our_o three_o censure_n be_v the_o great_a excommunication_n which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o whole_a congregation_n as_o all_o other_o censure_n but_o divers_a way_n by_o the_o presbytery_n or_o eldership_n judicial_o and_o authoritative_o by_o paul_n his_o pastoral_a spirit_n 1_o cor._n 5._o 4._o the_o minister_n in_o the_o church_n name_n pronounce_v the_o sentence_n 1_o tim._n 1._o 20._o and_o and_o by_o the_o people_n 1._o consent_v and_o approve_v 1_o cor._n 5._o 4_o 5_o 6._o 2._o mourn_v and_o be_v humble_v at_o the_o sin_n 1_o cor._n 5._o 2._o 3._o abstain_v from_o all_o brotherly_a fellowship_n and_o familiarity_n with_o he_o 1_o cor._n 10._o 11_o 12._o except_o where_o the_o law_n
the_o light_n of_o save_v faith_n and_o a_o grace_n that_o they_o call_v 81._o gratia_fw-la gratum_fw-la faciens_fw-la grace_n whereby_o we_o be_v accept_v to_o god_n 21._o as_o aquinas_n speak_v for_o it_o be_v that_o heavenly_a instinct_n of_o believer_n 1._o whereby_o they_o try_v all_o thing_n 28._o and_o keep_v that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o whereby_o they_o try_v the_o spirit_n even_o of_o officebearer_n whether_o they_o be_v of_o god_n 14._o or_o not_o and_o know_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o shepherd_n from_o the_o voice_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o have_v their_o sense_n exercise_v to_o discern_v good_a and_o evil_a i_o deny_v not_o but_o there_o be_v a_o twofold_a power_n of_o election_n of_o guide_n one_o proper_a to_o believer_n which_o be_v as_o i_o have_v describe_v it_o their_o choose_n of_o officer_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o shall_v flow_v from_o this_o descern_a instinct_n of_o save_a grave_n in_o believer_n there_o be_v a_o other_o power_n of_o election_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la that_o flow_v from_o a_o common_a grace_n of_o discern_v in_o visible_a professor_n both_o be_v sufficient_a for_o ecclesiastical_a choose_n of_o guide_n yet_o both_o be_v but_o popular_a not_o authoritative_a but_o power_n of_o authoritative_a jurisdiction_n be_v gratia_fw-la gratis_o data_fw-la a_o common_a grace_n give_v to_o many_o that_o be_v never_o convert_v nor_o save_v yea_o the_o office_n of_o a_o public_a guide_n to_o save_v other_o be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n that_o be_v never_o save_v himself_o and_o require_v some_o endowment_n of_o govern_v that_o be_v not_o require_v in_o all_o the_o faithful_a as_o be_v clear_v by_o paul_n 1_o timothy_n 3_o 6._o therefore_o gerson_n will_v have_v we_o to_o difference_n betwixt_o these_o two_o 16._o a_o pastor_n ad_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la and_o a_o pastor_n ad_fw-la veritatem_fw-la and_o a_o call_v pastor_n and_o a_o call_v christian_a pastor_n 3._o and_o almain_n prove_v well_o that_o the_o call_n to_o a_o church-office_n be_v not_o found_v upon_o save_a faith_n and_o charity_n this_o power_n of_o choose_v be_v a_o power_n about_o the_o key_n but_o not_o a_o power_n of_o the_o key_n 2._o it_o be_v common_a to_o all_o believer_n who_o be_v not_o to_o take_v pastor_n as_o the_o market_n go_v upon_o a_o blind_a hearsay_n but_o official_a authority_n be_v give_v to_o demas_n and_o judas_n and_o such_o man_n often_o 3._o it_o be_v give_v to_o woman_n to_o try_v the_o spirit_n page_n yet_o woman_n have_v not_o authority_n neither_o be_v to_o usurp_v authority_n over_o man_n in_o the_o church_n i_o desire_v in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n that_o this_o may_v be_v consider_v by_o william_n best_o 70._o henry_n jacob_n and_o the_o author_n of_o presbyterial_a government_n examine_v for_o our_o divine_n as_o daneus_n give_v the_o call_n of_o church_n guide_v to_o the_o presbytery_n 11._o and_o the_o approbation_n to_o the_o people_n vrsine_n difference_v betwixt_o the_o judgement_n of_o elder_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o people_n and_o bucer_n judicious_o distinguish_v power_n from_o authority_n 22._o and_o martyr_n calvin_n beza_n zuinglius_fw-la viretus_fw-la luther_n so_o the_o father_n 1587._o tertullian_n cyprian_n ambrose_n chrysostome_n episcopos_fw-la in_o this_o meaning_n say_v augustine_n the_o key_n be_v give_v in_o peter_n to_o the_o whole_a church_n so_o our_o divine_n be_v to_o be_v expound_v when_o they_o say_v the_o power_n be_v in_o the_o church_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o power_n in_o the_o guide_n for_o that_o power_n which_o be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n be_v popular_a not_o authoritative_a iii_o conclusion_n 5._o the_o physical_a power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v in_o all_o professor_n 5._o as_o our_o first_o conclusion_n say_v 2._o the_o supreme_a moral_a power_n in_o christ_n jesus_n valen_n formal_o and_o independent_o to_o i_o be_v give_v all_o power_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n matthew_n 28._o 18._o this_o include_v the_o power_n of_o work_a miracle_n 20._o by_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o apostle_n all_o as_o well_o as_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n requirit_fw-la and_o be_v communicate_v to_o the_o church_n not_o formal_o but_o in_o the_o effect_n 3._o power_n moral_a about_o the_o key_n as_o be_v say_v in_o 2._o conclusion_n be_v give_v to_o all_o the_o faithful_a 4._o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o key_n to_o preach_v and_o administer_v the_o seal_n of_o grace_n 2._o to_o open_v and_o shut_v heaven_n by_o the_o key_n ambros._n be_v give_v to_o the_o ruler_n in_o some_o thing_n as_o they_o be_v scatter_v and_o single_a man_n 16._o as_o to_o preach_v and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n august_n without_o consent_n in_o special_a to_o every_o singular_a act_n conclusion_n in_o some_o thing_n as_o to_o exercise_v power_n of_o jurisdiction_n the_o exercise_n and_o the_o power_n be_v give_v to_o a_o community_n not_o to_o one_o vnitati_fw-la non_fw-la uni_fw-la as_o gerson_n observe_v from_o augustine_n and_o augustine_n from_o the_o word_n 4._o matthew_n the_o sixteen_o for_o the_o church_n not_o one_o single_a man_n have_v power_n of_o discipline_n if_o one_o pastor_n himself_n alone_o shall_v excommunicate_v augustine_n the_o excommunication_n be_v null_a 18._o both_o in_o the_o court_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n ibid._n 11._o if_o a_o pastor_n shall_v baptize_v against_o the_o church_n mind_n the_o baptism_n be_v valid_a howbeit_o there_o be_v a_o error_n in_o the_o fact_n for_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n be_v give_v to_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n scatter_v tanquam_fw-la subjecto_fw-la cuidam_fw-la materiali_fw-la &_o potentiali_fw-la in_o remote_a power_n and_o not_o formal_o but_o as_o they_o be_v meet_v in_o a_o synod_n in_o christ_n name_n 5._o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n two_o way_n 1._o as_o to_o the_o end_n or_o the_o small_a object_n of_o the_o key_n and_o this_o we_o acknowledge_v as_o truth_n for_o christ_n give_v officer_n for_o the_o church_n as_o his_o intend_a end_n he_o give_v some_o to_o be_v apostle_n etc_n etc_n for_o the_o perfect_a of_o the_o saint_n for_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n for_o the_o edify_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ._n but_o 2._o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v not_o give_v to_o believer_n as_o to_o the_o formal_a subject_n that_o they_o may_v authoritative_o make_v and_o ordain_v officer_n hence_o the_o iv_o conclusion_n conclusion_n be_v this_o when_o the_o church_n stand_v of_o believer_n only_o as_o contradistinguish_v from_o her_o guide_n it_o be_v then_o totum_fw-la homogeneum_fw-la a_o body_n consist_v of_o alike_a part_n where_o the_o denomination_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v give_v to_o the_o part_n as_o every_o part_n of_o water_n be_v water_n so_o every_o three_o believer_n of_o five_o hundred_o believer_n be_v a_o church_n of_o believer_n now_o if_o a_o church_n shall_v be_v in_o a_o remote_a island_n not_o consociate_v with_o other_o church_n and_o yet_o want_v guide_n our_o brethren_n say_v in_o this_o case_n the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n shall_v be_v see_v to_o be_v in_o believer_n and_o they_o may_v choose_v and_o ordain_v their_o own_o officer_n i_o grant_v they_o have_v great_a schoolman_n to_o say_v with_o they_o 31._o as_o almain_n and_o ocâ—am_n and_o the_o school_n of_o paris_n who_o say_v if_o all_o the_o cardinal_n be_v dead_a the_o faithful_a might_n and_o shall_v choose_v the_o pope_n sylvester_n in_o summa_fw-la verbo_fw-la excommunicatio_fw-la 9_o nu_fw-la 2._o say_v the_o roman_a clergy_n shall_v have_v the_o power_n of_o choose_v the_o pope_n in_o that_o case_n but_o câ—jetan_n tom._n 1._o epist_n tractat._n 1_o vasquez_n in_o 3._o part_n thomas_n tom._n 3._o disput._n 244._o cap._n 3._o 30._o 31._o do_v better_o say_v in_o that_o case_n the_o power_n of_o choose_v shall_v be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o general_n council_n and_o that_o by_o divine_a right_n then_o by_o their_o mind_n supreme_a power_n or_o the_o key_n by_o divine_a right_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o church_n guide_v but_o great_a schoolman_n say_v that_o the_o key_n by_o a_o miracle_n and_o extraordinary_a may_v remain_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o faithful_a but_o i_o say_v in_o this_o case_n necessity_n be_v a_o unbooked_a and_o naughty_a lawyer_n and_o god_n extraordinary_o shall_v supply_v the_o want_n of_o ordination_n as_o he_o can_v do_v the_o defect_n of_o second_o cause_n so_o that_o if_o god_n send_v some_o pastor_n to_o a_o congregation_n that_o be_v unwilling_a to_o choose_v their_o own_o eldership_n pastor_n may_v ordain_v themselves_o pastor_n in_o that_o case_n to_o these_o people_n and_o god_n shall_v supply_v their_o want_n of_o popular_a election_n and_o this_o be_v all_o be_v good_a to_o prove_v election_n to_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o church_n guide_v which_o both_o our_o brethren_n and_o we_o deny_v as_o the_o other_o case_n
be_v to_o prove_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n to_o be_v in_o the_o multitude_n but_o we_o be_v now_o dispute_v about_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n in_o a_o church_n ministerial_a which_o be_v totum_fw-la heterageneum_fw-la where_o the_o whole_a give_v not_o a_o denomination_n to_o the_o part_n as_o every_o part_n of_o a_o man_n be_v not_o a_o man_n 8._o a_o church_n make_v up_o of_o only_a believer_n be_v not_o christ_n organical_a body_n where_o there_o be_v eye_n ear_n and_o hand_n and_o foot_n as_o be_v mean_v rom._n 12._o and_o 1_o cor._n 12._o for_o all_o be_v here_o a_o eye_n of_o believer_n and_o all_o of_o collateral_a and_o equal_a authority_n neither_o be_v there_o here_o a_o eye_n or_o a_o hand_n in_o a_o ministerial_a function_n above_o a_o foot_n but_o we_o now_o dispute_v about_o the_o key_n of_o a_o ministerial_a church_n as_o junius_n say_v make_v up_o of_o integrall_a part_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o shepherd_n and_o sheep_n v._o conclusion_n conclusion_n the_o office_n bearer_n of_o the_o church_n have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o their_o office_n immediate_o from_o christ_n by_o the_o immediation_n of_o free_a gift_n they_o have_v their_o office_n from_o the_o church_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o orderly_a designation_n see_v it_o be_v the_o church_n which_o design_v such_o a_o man_n to_o such_o a_o office_n therefore_o it_o be_v say_v eph._n 4._o 11._o he_o give_v some_o to_o be_v apostle_n for_o the_o church_n he_o say_v not_o to_o the_o church_n as_o if_o the_o faithful_a by_o a_o innate_a and_o receive_v power_n from_o christ_n do_v ordain_v by_o authority_n minister_n as_o their_o servant_n and_o deputy_n for_o all_o the_o authority_n be_v christ_n not_o the_o believer_n i_o grant_v what_o be_v give_v for_o the_o church_n in_o some_o sense_n be_v say_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n sacerdote_v as_o chrysostome_n say_v the_o gift_n of_o baptism_n be_v give_v to_o the_o whole_a church_n but_o the_o power_n of_o baptise_v be_v not_o give_v to_o all_o the_o believer_n as_o to_o the_o subject_n this_o conclusion_n i_o prove_v 1._o that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v hold_v which_o be_v not_o write_v as_o our_o brethren_n hold_v so_o best_o travers_n parker_n 5._o ames_n m._n jacob_n so_o also_o theodoret_n cyrill_n augustine_n ambrose_n but_o it_o be_v neither_o express_o nor_o by_o good_a consequence_n in_o scripture_n no_o precept_n no_o promise_n where_o all_o the_o faithful_a lie_v hand_n on_o man_n for_o the_o ministry_n as_o titus_n paul_n and_o the_o presbytery_n do_v 30._o 1_o timothy_n 4._o 14._o or_o where_o all_o the_o faithful_a do_v bind_v and_o loose_v 13._o and_o receive_v witness_n judicial_o against_o elder_n as_o peter_n and_o timothy_n have_v authority_n to_o do_v 11._o 2._o argument_n 7._o if_o the_o word_n say_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o certain_a select_a person_n and_o not_o to_o all_o believer_n then_o be_v not_o this_o power_n give_v to_o all_o believer_n 28._o but_o the_o word_n say_v the_o former_a 11._o er_fw-mi the_o assumption_n be_v thus_o prove_v if_o these_o office_n that_o essential_o include_v both_o the_o power_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o key_n 12._o be_v give_v to_o some_o select_a person_n and_o not_o to_o all_o the_o faithful_a 23._o then_o be_v not_o the_o key_n give_v to_o all_o the_o faithful_a 20._o but_o the_o lord_n give_v the_o office_n of_o apostle_n argument_n prophet_n decernit_fw-la etc_n etc_n to_o some_o only_o and_o god_n have_v set_v some_o in_o the_o church_n than_o not_o all_o first_o apostle_n secondary_o prophet_n three_o teacher_n etc_n etc_n and_o he_o give_v some_o to_o be_v apostle_n not_o all_o and_o some_o prophet_n etc_n etc_n be_v all_o apostle_n the_o major_n be_v prove_v because_o to_o be_v a_o apostle_n a_o pastor_n etc_n etc_n be_v to_o have_v a_o power_n give_v by_o christ_n to_o use_v the_o key_n by_o preach_v bind_v and_o lose_v argument_n by_o censure_n as_o a_o apostle_n pastor_n etc_n etc_n this_o can_v be_v answer_v loc_n see_v there_o must_v be_v another_o power_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_v in_o pastor_n and_o elder_n than_o be_v in_o all_o believer_n ibid._n woman_n believe_v child_n and_o many_o believer_n unapt_a to_o govern_v 26._o 3_o argument_n to_o whosoever_o christ_n give_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n vicarios_fw-la to_o they_o he_o give_v a_o ministerial_a spirit_n by_o way_n of_o special_a ambassage_n to_o remit_v and_o to_o retain_v sin_n as_o the_o ambassador_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n stead_n and_o they_o he_o send_v as_o the_o father_n send_v he_o conveniente_a as_o be_v clear_a in_o the_o scripture_n as_o the_o father_n send_v i_o so_o send_v i_o you_o etc_n etc_n he_o breathe_v on_o they_o and_o say_v receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n whosoever_o sin_n you_o remit_v they_o be_v remit_v in_o which_o word_n our_o divine_n calvin_n bullinger_n musculus_fw-la beza_n yea_o and_o papist_n cajetan_a toletus_n teach_v that_o christ_n here_o do_v inaugurate_a his_o disciple_n to_o preach_v and_o exercise_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n so_o also_o cyrill_a chrysostome_n cyprian_n but_o this_o ministerial_a spirit_n christ_n give_v not_o to_o all_o the_o faithful_a but_o only_o to_o the_o apostle_n for_o he_o send_v not_o mary_n magdalene_n and_o cleophas_n in_o this_o place_n as_o m._n smith_n say_v and_o why_o because_o it_o be_v gather_v from_o luk._n 24._o 33_o 34_o 36._o that_o magdalene_n and_o cleophas_n be_v there_o say_v he_o when_o christ_n say_v as_o my_o father_n send_v i_o so_o send_v i_o you_o 52._o therefore_o mary_n also_o and_o cleophaâ—_n receive_v a_o ministerial_a power_n of_o the_o key_n all_o as_o well_o as_o 〈◊〉_d apostle_n i_o answer_v but_o this_o place_n be_v all_o one_o with_o mat._n 28._o 18_o 19_o where_o they_o be_v command_v to_o preach_v and_o baptize_v which_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o woman_n 1_o cor._n 14._o 1_o tim._n 2._o and_o it_o be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o commission_n mark_v 16_o 14._o which_o be_v restrute_v to_o the_o eleven_o another_o weak_a ground_n he_o have_v that_o the_o eleven_o be_v not_o make_v apostle_n until_o christ_n ascension_n act._n 2._o when_o the_o spirit_n be_v send_v and_o until_o he_o lead_v captivity_n captive_a ephes._n 4._o 11._o but_o this_o power_n be_v give_v to_o all_o the_o disciple_n before_o his_o ascension_n answer_v a_o high_a measure_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v pour_v on_o the_o apostle_n at_o christ_n ascension_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o ascension_n he_o ordain_v apostle_n eph._n 4._o 11._o but_o will_v it_o follow_v none_o be_v make_v apostle_n until_o he_o ascend_v if_o this_o be_v good_a by_o virtue_n of_o his_o death_n we_o obtain_v forgiveness_n of_o sin_n by_o his_o ascend_n to_o heaven_n we_o also_o ascend_v but_o hence_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o there_o be_v no_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n while_o christ_n die_v and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o ascend_v to_o heaven_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o patriarch_n and_o father_n while_o christ_n ascend_v 2._o that_o the_o apostle_n be_v call_v and_o receive_v apostleship_n from_o christ_n in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o flesh_n before_o his_o death_n be_v clear_a matth._n 10._o 2_o 3._o and_o that_o they_o go_v out_o and_o preach_v and_o cast_v out_o devil_n a_o second_o exception_n there_o be_v of_o some_o who_o say_v a_o concionall_a or_o preach_a power_n of_o forgiunesse_n of_o sin_n be_v not_o give_v to_o all_o to_o who_o a_o lose_n from_o sin_n by_o church_n censure_n be_v give_v as_o be_v clear_a in_o our_o rule_v elder_n who_o have_v not_o power_n to_o forgive_v sin_n by_o preach_v yet_o have_v power_n to_o forgive_v bind_v and_o loose_v by_o church-censure_n answer_v we_o may_v distinguish_v where_o the_o law_n distinguish_v 〈…〉_z for_o howbeit_o the_o power_n of_o preach_v be_v not_o give_v formal_o to_o rule_a elder_n yet_o it_o be_v effectual_o in_o the_o fruit_n give_v to_o they_o in_o the_o judicial_a and_o authoritative_a application_n in_o the_o external_a court_n of_o christ_n church_n 11._o but_o believer_n as_o believer_n only_o have_v neither_o power_n to_o preach_v formal_o 18._o nor_o yet_o effective_o to_o apply_v judicial_o the_o threaten_n of_o the_o word_n in_o discipline_n 9_o to_o the_o judicial_a correction_n of_o delinquent_n now_o the_o key_n in_o the_o word_n 1._o and_o the_o key_n in_o the_o discipline_n be_v the_o same_o key_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n 14._o as_o amesius_n observe_v and_o the_o key_n of_o the_o word_n be_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 18._o commit_v to_o all_o either_o formal_o or_o effective_o 5._o to_o who_o the_o key_n of_o discipline_n be_v give_v plea._n but_o they_o be_v never_o give_v to_o
16._o in_o peter_n person_n who_o represent_v all_o believer_n give_v in_o their_o name_n this_o confession_n thou_o be_v jesus_n the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n answer_v 1_o the_o proposition_n be_v not_o sure_a but_o a_o beg_n of_o the_o question_n for_o sometime_o peter_n speak_v as_o a_o believer_n in_o name_n of_o the_o rest_n john_n 6._o 68_o mat._n 19_o 27._o sometime_o as_o a_o weak_a and_o sinful_a man_n chrysost._n matth._n 26._o 35._o and_o as_o a_o satan_n and_o adversary_n to_o christ_n august_n mat._n 16._o 23._o john_n 13._o 8._o sometime_o a_o command_n be_v give_v to_o he_o theophyl_n as_o a_o apostle_n john_n 21._o 16_o 17._o 2_o i_o deny_v the_o assumption_n christum_fw-la he_o answer_v in_o the_o name_n only_o of_o these_o to_o who_o christ_n propound_v the_o question_n but_o christ_n propound_v the_o question_n as_o chrysostome_n augustine_n theophylact_fw-mi calvin_n beza_n and_o marlorat_n say_v only_o to_o the_o believe_a disciple_n and_o apostle_n then_o present_a and_o not_o to_o all_o the_o believer_n parker_n his_o second_o and_o three_o reason_n be_v argument_n the_o promise_n of_o the_o key_n agree_v with_o the_o confession_n but_o the_o confession_n be_v of_o all_o the_o faithful_a 2._o the_o near_a occasion_n wherefore_o the_o key_n be_v promise_v to_o peter_n be_v his_o second_o answer_n but_o the_o question_n be_v not_o concern_v any_o thing_n proper_a to_o churchman_n but_o of_o that_o faith_n mat._n that_o christ_n be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o all_o the_o faithful_a 16._o so_o hilary_n ambrose_n augustine_n theophylact_fw-mi so_o whitaker_n 24._o answer_n we_o may_v oppose_v father_n to_o father_n origen_n hieronymus_n praelat_fw-la ambrose_n cyprian_n teach_v that_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o peter_n as_o the_o first_o in_o gift_n and_o age_n loan_n and_o in_o his_o person_n omnibus_fw-la apostolis_n &_o successoribus_fw-la petri_n 16._o to_o all_o the_o apostle_n and_o successor_n of_o peter_n and_o so_o augustine_n also_o cyprian_a optatus_n and_o hierome_n supra_fw-la for_o unity_n sake_n peter_n only_o receive_v the_o key_n 13._o but_o in_o he_o all_o the_o rest_n see_v more_o of_o this_o in_o almain_n and_o petrus_n de_fw-it alliaco_fw-it and_o joan._n major_n 2._o i_o acknowledge_v the_o father_n teach_v that_o peter_n receive_v the_o key_n eunâ—m_fw-la as_o basil_n say_v 2._o propter_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o excellency_n of_o his_o faith_n esa._n that_o he_o receive_v the_o key_n for_o and_o to_o all_o the_o faithful_a as_o to_o the_o proper_a subject_n of_o the_o key_n god_n do_v promise_v a_o establish_a kingdom_n to_o ieroboam_fw-la 4â—_n if_o he_o shall_v walk_v in_o god_n statute_n 38._o it_o follow_v not_o therefore_o in_o the_o person_n of_o ieroboam_fw-la 29._o that_o a_o establish_a kingdom_n be_v promise_v to_o all_o that_o walk_v in_o god_n statute_n adulpho_n god_n may_v have_v reward_v the_o faith_n of_o peter_n as_o he_o do_v the_o faith_n of_o mary_n magdalen_n and_o not_o have_v make_v he_o a_o apostle_n for_o his_o confession_n god_n be_v free_a in_o his_o reward_n 1._o and_o therefore_o i_o deny_v that_o the_o confession_n of_o peter_n apostolor_n and_o his_o apostolic_a dignity_n be_v of_o alike_o length_n and_o breadth_n for_o to_o peter_n here_o be_v promise_v not_o only_o the_o power_n but_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o key_n by_o preach_v the_o gospel_n as_o be_v clear_a vers_fw-la 19_o but_o i_o hope_v to_o all_o that_o believe_v that_o jesus_n be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n as_o to_o many_o private_a christian_n woman_n and_o child_n that_o believe_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o key_n by_o preach_v the_o gospel_n be_v not_o give_v be_v all_o apostle_n be_v all_o teacher_n 3._o suppose_v the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o peter_n because_o he_o believe_v and_o therefore_o as_o a_o believer_n which_o be_v a_o sickly_a consequence_n it_o follow_v not_o therefore_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o peter_n and_o in_o he_o to_o all_o believer_n as_o to_o the_o subject_n but_o only_o that_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o all_o believer_n as_o the_o object_n and_o for_o their_o behoof_n to_o say_v nothing_o that_o by_o this_o tenet_n all_o must_v be_v believer_n to_o who_o the_o key_n be_v give_v else_o the_o key_n be_v not_o give_v to_o they_o which_o be_v most_o absurd_a parker_n 3_o ob._n reason_v thus_o to_o be_v a_o peter_n that_o be_v a_o constant_a rock_n and_o stable_a believer_n agree_v to_o all_o believer_n ergo_fw-la so_o do_v the_o key_n to_o all_o believer_n answer_n this_o reason_n if_o it_o have_v the_o strength_n of_o a_o rock_n against_o the_o truth_n shall_v prove_v that_o one_o constant_a believer_n and_o that_o a_o woman_n shall_v have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n but_o one_o believer_n be_v not_o the_o church_n as_o answorth_n grant_v 2._o i_o deny_v the_o consequence_n for_o so_o judas_n shall_v have_v have_v no_o power_n of_o the_o key_n because_o he_o be_v never_o a_o stable_a believer_n nor_o yet_o build_v upon_o the_o rock_n parker_n yet_o four_o reason_v ob._n the_o key_n be_v promise_v to_o that_o church_n which_o be_v build_v upon_o a_o rock_n and_o against_o which_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o church_n of_o minister_n but_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n in_o christ_n that_o be_v build_v upon_o the_o rock_n ergo_fw-la answer_n i_o deny_v that_o it_o hence_o follow_v that_o therefore_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n as_o to_o the_o first_o subject_n so_o as_o the_o church_n have_v in_o herself_o this_o ministerial_a power_n only_o it_o follow_v therefore_o the_o key_n be_v promise_v to_o the_o church_n build_v upon_o christ_n as_o to_o the_o object_n and_o end_n for_o which_o christ_n intend_v the_o key_n for_o what_o be_v promise_v for_o the_o good_a and_o behoof_n of_o the_o church_n be_v promise_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n as_o god_n promise_v to_o his_o church_n in_o the_o prophet_n david_n that_o be_v christ_n david_n son_n as_o their_o king_n that_o be_v a_o king_n for_o their_o salvation_n 11._o but_o it_o be_v not_o a_o good_a consequence_n 24_o ergo_fw-la 22._o christ_n kingly_a power_n be_v first_o promise_v to_o the_o church_n as_o to_o the_o subject_n give_v that_o she_o may_v derive_v that_o kingly_a power_n from_o she_o to_o christ_n as_o our_o brethren_n say_v the_o church_n of_o believer_n do_v communicate_v a_o ministerial_a power_n and_o authority_n from_o herself_o to_o all_o her_o officer_n see_v for_o this_o also_o vasquez_n 5._o in_o 3._o tho._n to_o 3._o disp._n 144._o cap._n 5._o non_fw-la quaecunque_fw-la etc_n etc_n whatever_o be_v give_v to_o king_n and_o ruler_n as_o head_n of_o the_o people_n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o people_n six_o ob._n parker_n thus_o reason_v to_o who_o the_o mean_n of_o building_n on_o the_o rock_n to_o wit_n the_o open_n of_o heaven_n belong_v to_o these_o the_o key_n do_v belong_v but_o the_o mean_n of_o edify_v one_o another_o which_o be_v only_o by_o the_o word_n in_o mutual_a exhort_v 35._o and_o rebuke_v and_o comfort_v belongetth_v to_o all_o the_o faithful_a so_o barrow_n so_o m._n smith_n if_o admonition_n say_v he_o appertain_v to_o every_o brother_n 36._o why_o not_o excommunication_n for_o there_o be_v power_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_v in_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n towards_o a_o brother_n and_o why_o not_o in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n answer_n 1._o the_o major_n be_v false_a for_o the_o open_n of_o heaven_n active_o by_o preach_v of_o the_o word_n public_o in_o a_o constitute_v church_n be_v only_o by_o the_o pastor_n as_o the_o edify_n by_o the_o seal_n be_v only_o by_o they_o but_o the_o open_n of_o heaven_n passive_o that_o be_v open_v heaven_n agree_v only_o to_o believer_n now_o the_o mean_n active_o that_o be_v a_o pastoral_a open_n of_o heaven_n agree_v only_o to_o officer_n not_o to_o all_o 2._o every_o edify_n by_o the_o word_n be_v not_o a_o act_n of_o the_o key_n for_o there_o be_v two_o act_n of_o the_o key_n one_o preparatorie_n gradus_fw-la ad_fw-la rem_fw-la vel_fw-la mitium_fw-la materiale_a this_o be_v one_o rebuke_v one_o and_o be_v not_o the_o action_n of_o the_o church_n see_v one_o be_v not_o a_o church_n this_o be_v only_o a_o preparation_n to_o the_o church_n use_v of_o the_o key_n as_o be_v clear_a matthew_n 18._o 15_o if_o he_o hear_v thou_o thou_o have_v gain_v thy_o brother_n the_o man_n be_v edifyed_a here_o and_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o dilate_v to_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v verse_n 17._o 18._o the_o key_n be_v not_o yet_o use_v there_o be_v a_o other_o edify_v by_o public_a rebuke_v this_o be_v gradus_fw-la in_o re_fw-la &_o initium_fw-la formale_a a_o formal_a act_n
of_o the_o key_n for_o if_o admonition_n private_a per_fw-la modum_fw-la communis_fw-la charitatis_fw-la and_o not_o per_fw-la modum_fw-la specialis_fw-la delegationis_fw-la be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o key_n 2._o then_o because_o a_o elder_a woman_n be_v to_o instruct_v the_o young_a one_o woman_n shall_v have_v both_o the_o power_n and_o actual_a exercise_n of_o the_o kyes_z towards_o a_o other_o woman_n this_o be_v absurd_a their_o seven_o argument_n be_v from_o the_o parisian_a school_n 7._o all_o thing_n be_v you_o separate_a whether_o paul_n or_o apollo_n or_o cephas_n etc_n etc_n so_o they_o cite_v revel_v 2._o 27._o so_o robinson_n and_o so_o smith_n so_o parker_n 38_o to_o who_o christ_n be_v give_v for_o a_o king_n to_o they_o the_o power_n of_o christ_n the_o king_n be_v give_v also_o to_o who_o the_o covenant_n and_o christ_n be_v give_v to_o they_o all_o the_o promise_n 2_o corinth_n 1._o 10._o psalm_n 133._o 3._o act._n 2._o 39_o and_o so_o the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v be_v give_v answer_v 1_o all_o be_v your_o finaliter_fw-la that_o be_v all_o be_v for_o you_o and_v tend_v to_o your_o salvation_n 2._o all_o be_v you_o in_o fructu_fw-la in_o the_o fruit_n that_o god_n bring_v out_o of_o all_o paul_n or_o apollo_n their_o ministry_n out_o of_o life_n and_o death_n that_o be_v faith_n comfort_n salvation_n be_v you_o this_o be_v true_a but_o all_o be_v you_o subjective_n inhaesive_a formaliter_fw-la all_o be_v your_o formal_o and_o in_o possession_n it_o be_v false_a for_o than_o you_o shall_v be_v all_o earthly_a king_n all_o pastor_n to_o preach_v and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n 2._o christ_n and_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v to_o one_o single_a believer_n and_o that_o a_o woman_n a_o child_n but_o a_o single_a woman_n be_v not_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_v in_o heaven_n 3._o the_o promise_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v be_v make_v to_o the_o faithful_a that_o be_v for_o their_o good_a and_o edify_a but_o not_o to_o they_o as_o the_o subject_n for_o in_o that_o place_n it_o be_v say_v the_o world_n life_n and_o death_n be_v you_o how_o can_v the_o world_n be_v in_o the_o faithful_a as_o in_o the_o subject_n they_o do_v not_o possess_v all_o the_o world_n how_o be_v death_n in_o they_o as_o the_o subject_n except_o they_o be_v dead_a 8._o they_o reason_n thus_o 8._o christ_n have_v give_v in_o gift_n pastor_n to_o the_o church_n ergo_fw-la he_o have_v give_v they_o the_o authority_n of_o pastor_n for_o god_n mock_v not_o his_o church_n to_o give_v they_o gift_n whereof_o they_o be_v not_o capable_a hence_o parker_n infer_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v in_o the_o believer_n immediate_o and_o in_o the_o ruler_n at_o the_o second_o hand_n and_o borrow_v from_o they_o answer_n first_o i_o retort_v the_o argument_n christ_n have_v give_v the_o actual_a exercise_n of_o the_o key_n the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n and_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n to_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n will_v it_o hence_o follow_v that_o believer_n because_o they_o be_v believer_n be_v capable_a of_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o key_n this_o be_v against_o parker_n himself_o 2._o christ_n have_v give_v pastor_n to_o the_o church_n in_o gift_n that_o be_v to_o the_o church_n as_o the_o subject_a and_o first_o disposer_n of_o these_o office_n it_o be_v most_o false_a for_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o church_n or_o presbytery_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n and_o these_o who_o authoritative_o under_o christ_n do_v ordain_v pastor_n the_o church_n of_o believer_n do_v only_o elect_v and_o choose_v they_o by_o a_o popular_a consent_n christ_n have_v give_v pastor_n in_o gift_n to_o the_o church_n that_o be_v for_o the_o church_n good_a and_o edification_n hence_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o believer_n be_v uncapable_a of_o pastor_n in_o the_o way_n and_o manner_n that_o they_o be_v give_v to_o they_o god_n mock_v not_o israel_n when_o he_o give_v to_o they_o david_n as_o their_o king_n but_o it_o follow_v not_o the_o people_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o the_o kingly_a power_n 9_o parker_n reason_v thus_o ibid._n ib._n the_o power_n speak_v of_o mat._n 16._o and_o 18._o shall_v be_v apply_v to_o all_o the_o church_n and_o to_o christ_n friend_n not_o to_o his_o enemy_n there_o be_v no_o ecclesiastic_a power_n in_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n what_o be_v the_o cause_n see_v both_o heretic_n and_o also_o believer_n do_v exercise_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n that_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o the_o one_o that_o be_v to_o believer_n as_o to_o the_o end_n and_o not_o to_o heretic_n sure_o as_o gyprian_a say_v because_o the_o authority_n be_v give_v principal_o to_o believer_n as_o to_o the_o end_n and_o to_o they_o principal_o and_o to_o other_o secondary_o as_o they_o be_v esteem_v part_n of_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n and_o have_v their_o authority_n derive_v from_o believer_n answer_n the_o power_n speak_v of_o mat._n 16._o 18._o be_v give_v to_o the_o visible_a govern_v church_n whether_o they_o be_v believer_n or_o hypocrite_n provide_v they_o be_v pastor_n and_o elder_n call_v lawful_o by_o the_o presbytery_n and_o choose_v by_o the_o people_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o the_o eldership_n that_o have_v the_o oversight_n of_o the_o flock_n in_o the_o lord_n 1_o thessaly_n 5._o as_o to_o the_o subject_n but_o yet_o this_o power_n be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n to_o gather_v they_o in_o to_o christ_n and_o for_o the_o reprobate_a to_o clear_v god_n justice_n and_o to_o make_v they_o inexcusable_a and_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o ask_v a_o cause_n why_o both_o believer_n and_o heretic_n exercise_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n see_v christ_n give_v this_o power_n to_o believer_n and_o not_o to_o heretic_n for_o i_o say_v christ_n have_v give_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n to_o both_o when_o he_o gift_v both_o with_o ability_n to_o discharge_v the_o place_n and_o give_v they_o authority_n in_o his_o church_n and_o it_o be_v a_o false_a ground_n and_o not_o far_o from_o anabaptism_n that_o there_o be_v not_o ecclesiastical_a power_n in_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n judas_n and_o all_o call_v pastor_n and_o elder_n suppose_v they_o be_v before_o god_n but_o plastered_a hypocrite_n and_o cover_a wolf_n have_v no_o less_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n as_o be_v clear_a matthew_n 7._o 22_o 23._o philippian_n 1._o 16._o then_o paul_n or_o peter_n and_o also_o it_o be_v false_a that_o ruler_n have_v their_o authority_n from_o believer_n they_o have_v their_o office_n by_o way_n of_o ordination_n from_o christ_n and_o the_o presbytery_n and_o by_o way_n of_o popular_a election_n and_o designation_n from_o professor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v partly_o believer_n partly_o unbeliever_n 10._o m._n smith_n reason_v thus_o ob._n christ_n give_v the_o power_n of_o bind_v aâ—d_v lose_n 53._o mat._n 18._o not_o to_o the_o presbytery_n but_o to_o disciple_n and_o brother_n because_o vers_fw-la 15._o 17._o the_o disciple_n move_v a_o question_n concern_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o christ_n teach_v that_o little_a one_o that_o be_v brethren_n and_o disciple_n be_v not_o to_o be_v offend_v but_o to_o be_v seek_a when_o they_o be_v lose_v v_o 15._o he_o teach_v the_o duty_n of_o admonition_n in_o the_o degree_n thereof_o for_o the_o win_n of_o brethren_n he_o speak_v of_o brethren_n and_o disciple_n attribute_v to_o they_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v v_o 19_o promise_v the_o hear_n of_o their_o prayer_n if_o they_o be_v but_o two_o or_o three_o v_o 21._o 22._o teach_v they_o remission_n of_o offence_n private_a unto_o seventy_o time_n seven_o time_n answer_n 22._o all_o this_o depend_v upon_o this_o argument_n if_o the_o whole_a scope_n and_o intent_n aim_v at_o disciple_n and_o brethren_n 15._o than_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v be_v give_v to_o brethren_n which_o connexion_n be_v most_o false_a and_o loose_v christ_n speak_v to_o believer_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o ministerial_a church_n or_o preach_v baptise_v ergo_fw-la he_o give_v to_o these_o he_o speak_v unto_o and_o to_o all_o brethren_n power_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_a and_o preach_v and_o baptize_v this_o do_v not_o follow_v for_o so_o a_o power_n to_o preach_v and_o baptize_v be_v give_v to_o believe_a woman_n christ_n speak_v to_o his_o disciple_n as_o disciple_n of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o gentile_n of_o false_a prophet_n wolf_n in_o sheepskin_n ergo_fw-la he_o give_v to_o his_o disciple_n a_o power_n to_o be_v king_n and_o a_o warrant_n to_o be_v false_a teacher_n it_o follow_v no_o way_n 2._o by_o a_o brother_n v_o 15._o be_v not_o mean_v a_o true_a believer_n but_o a_o brother_n in_o
our_o brethren_n mind_n clear_a 15._o ten_o or_o twenty_o believer_n in_o a_o congregation_n have_v from_o christ_n 1._o the_o supreme_a power_n of_o the_o key_n position_n 2._o they_o be_v the_o supreme_a and_o high_a church_n on_o earth_n 3._o above_o pastor_n and_o elder_n even_o convene_v in_o a_o synod_n in_o christ_n name_n 4._o some_o few_o believer_n clothe_v with_o no_o ecclesiastical_a office_n may_v ordain_v pastor_n and_o elder_n deprive_v and_o excommunicate_v they_o 5._o give_v ordinance_n and_o law_n to_o the_o eldership_n 6._o when_o synod_n or_o assembly_n of_o office-bearer_n be_v meet_v in_o assembly_n and_o can_v agree_v in_o their_o canon_n the_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v by_o appeal_n or_o reference_n to_o a_o company_n of_o believer_n clothe_v with_o no_o ecclesiastical_a function_n as_o to_o the_o most_o supreme_a ecclesiastical_a judicatorie_a on_o earth_n these_o be_v point_n unknown_a to_o scripture_n which_o our_o brethren_n hold_v hence_o out_o three_o conclusion_n the_o church_n of_o believer_n in_o eminence_n and_o primacy_n of_o christian_a dignity_n be_v above_o the_o church_n ministerial_a as_o ministerial_a 1._o in_o dignity_n 2._o stability_n 3._o causalitie_n indignity_n 1._o because_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n be_v the_o redeem_v and_o conque_v purchase_v of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n but_o all_o the_o office-bearer_n or_o the_o ministerial_a church_n of_o pastor_n and_o elder_n on_o earth_n be_v not_o his_o redeem_a one_o in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v no_o more_o but_o officer_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o house_n except_o they_o be_v believer_n and_o so_o they_o fall_v in_o to_o the_o redeem_a church_n which_o be_v a_o better_a world_n than_o to_o be_v naked_a pulpit-man_n 2._o in_o stability_n because_o the_o advocation_n of_o christ_n that_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n and_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o covenant_n for_o perseverance_n stand_v good_a 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the_o father_n tertullian_n origen_n 21._o cyprian_n chrysostome_n augustine_n epiphanius_n jerome_n hilarius_n cyrill_n hilary_n and_o our_o late_a divine_n junius_n chemnitius_n 9_o martyr_n calvin_n beza_n willet_n fulke_n bucer_n and_o our_o brethren_n baines_n and_o ames_n do_v ascribe_v a_o superiority_n and_o so_o a_o authority_n to_o believer_n 21._o as_o to_o the_o fountain_n and_o cause_n of_o jurisdiction_n above_o minister_n and_o give_v the_o exercise_n of_o jurisdiction_n only_o to_o officer_n not_o because_o officer_n have_v not_o the_o power_n ib._n aswell_o as_o the_o exercise_n but_o because_o the_o be_v and_o operation_n of_o officer_n be_v all_o for_o the_o church_n 3._o gerson_n also_o in_o this_o subject_v the_o pope_n and_o we_o every_o pastor_n suppone_v he_o be_v a_o double_a lord_n prelate_n to_o the_o church_n 9_o that_o be_v to_o the_o council_n or_o assembly_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o in_o a_o fourfold_a respect_n 1._o ratione_fw-la indeviabilitatis_fw-la 3._o because_o the_o port_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o the_o church_n but_o the_o pope_n or_o the_o pastor_n be_v a_o man_n â—_o may_v nod_v and_o totter_v 2._o ratione_fw-la regulabilitatis_fw-la because_o the_o church_n in_o a_o synod_n may_v regulate_v and_o line_v the_o pope_n or_o pastor_n when_o he_o crook_v because_o he_o be_v not_o essential_o a_o right_a line_n 3._o ratione_fw-la multiplicitatis_fw-la because_o the_o church_n contain_v in_o it_o the_o pope_n or_o pastors_n power_n but_o the_o pope_n or_o pastor_n contain_v not_o in_o his_o bosom_n the_o church_n power_n 4._o ratione_fw-la obligabilitatis_fw-la 2_o because_o the_o church_n may_v appoint_v law_n to_o oblige_v both_o pope_n and_o pastor_n but_o the_o pope_n or_o pastor_n can_v oblige_v the_o church_n now_o as_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n be_v above_o the_o church_n guide_v in_o christian_a dignity_n and_o excellency_n of_o grace_n for_o asmuch_o as_o the_o save_a grace_n of_o faith_n be_v more_o excellent_a than_o the_o common_a grace_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n yet_o in_o a_o other_o respect_v the_o church_n guide_v be_v a_o church_n ministerial_a in_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n above_o the_o believer_n therefore_o junius_n say_v the_o pastor_n and_o the_o flock_n be_v in_o divers_a relation_n above_o and_o inferior_a to_o one_o another_o hence_o 1._o every_o one_o of_o these_o two_o church_n be_v first_o and_o high_a each_o in_o their_o own_o kind_n the_o church_n of_o believer_n be_v the_o high_a and_o most_o supreme_a church_n i_o speak_v of_o a_o christian_a supremacy_n and_o dignity_n in_o the_o one_o kind_n also_o a_o ministerial_a church_n be_v the_o high_a and_o most_o supreme_a church_n in_o its_o kind_n to_o wit_n in_o a_o ministerial_a authority_n but_o that_o which_o we_o prove_v be_v that_o we_o see_v not_o in_o god_n word_n a_o church_n of_o sole_a believer_n that_o be_v a_o govern_n and_o ministerial_a church_n have_v the_o key_n and_o power_n and_o exercise_v of_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o eldership_n and_o church-guides_a whatever_o our_o brethren_n say_v on_o the_o contrary_n our_o first_o argument_n be_v argument_n because_o such_o a_o church_n in_o name_n or_o thing_n be_v not_o in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n therefore_o this_o independent_a church_n to_o we_o be_v nothing_o for_o the_o antecedent_n we_o require_v precept_n promise_n or_o practice_n for_o such_o a_o church_n 2._o we_o have_v prove_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v no_o way_n give_v to_o sole_a believer_n argument_n ergo_fw-la far_o less_o can_v the_o exercise_n of_o that_o power_n be_v in_o they_o over_o their_o guide_n except_o we_o establish_v a_o popular_a government_n where_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o do_v active_o use_v they_o and_o judge_n ordain_v consttuite_o despose_v and_o excommunicate_v their_o ruler_n 3._o every_o lawful_a power_n of_o jurisdiction_n be_v regulate_v by_o precept_n in_o god_n word_n argument_n but_o this_o power_n in_o believer_n over_o their_o guide_n be_v not_o so_o regulate_v for_o god_n word_n give_v precept_n to_o regulate_v the_o king_n power_n to_o his_o subject_n 20._o that_o he_o play_v not_o the_o tyrant_n 21._o the_o master_n power_n to_o his_o servant_n that_o he_o deal_v equal_o with_o they_o â—_o the_o parent_n power_n over_o the_o child_n that_o they_o provoke_v they_o not_o to_o wrath_n and_o so_o in_o all_o lawful_a power_n that_o be_v of_o god_n but_o in_o no_o place_n have_v god_n say_v you_o that_o be_v the_o flock_n and_o sheep_n oversee_v and_o govern_v your_o shepherd_n nor_o have_v he_o say_v you_o that_o be_v sheep_n child_n son_n of_o the_o house_n use_v your_o power_n over_o your_o shepherd_n father_n in_o god_n steward_n in_o christ_n house_n with_o moderation_n and_o longanimitie_n and_o wisdom_n nor_o have_v he_o say_v you_o son_n â—lock_n and_o people_n of_o god_n feed_v govern_v and_o rule_v these_o that_o be_v your_o father_n in_o god_n and_o have_v the_o oversight_n over_o you_o in_o the_o lord_n not_o as_o lord_n over_o the_o lord_n inheritance_n but_o as_o good_a example_n to_o the_o flock_n yet_o this_o must_v be_v in_o scripture_n if_o this_o power_n be_v of_o god_n 4_o if_o the_o eldership_n and_o church-guides_a be_v ruler_n and_o governor_n take_v care_n of_o the_o house_n of_o god_n argument_n 1_o tim._n 3_o 4_o 5._o such_o as_o rule_v well_o the_o people_n 1_o tim._n 5._o 17._o such_o as_o must_v rule_v with_o diligence_n rome_n 12._o 8._o and_o feed_v the_o flock_n of_o god_n not_o as_o lord_n over_o god_n inheritance_n take_v the_o oversight_n not_o by_o constraint_n 1_o pet_n 5._o 2._o such_o as_o be_v over_o the_o people_n in_o the_o lord_n 1_o thes._n 5._o 12._o such_o as_o rule_v over_o the_o people_n and_o the_o believer_n watch_v for_o their_o soul_n and_o must_v give_v a_o account_n
a_o minister_n second_o polit_fw-la parker_n reason_v thus_o every_o mean_a be_v inferior_a to_o the_o end_n argument_n but_o church_n guide_v be_v mean_n ordain_v of_o christ_n for_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n and_o the_o gather_n of_o the_o saint_n as_o god_n intend_a end_n therefore_o church_n guide_v be_v inferior_a to_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n and_o subject_a thereunto_o so_o paul_n 1_o cor._n 11._o prove_v the_o woman_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o man_n because_o the_o woman_n be_v for_o the_o man_n answ._n from_o this_o be_v only_o conclude_v that_o ruler_n be_v inferior_a in_o dignity_n to_o the_o believer_n which_o be_v neither_o question_v nor_o deny_v by_o we_o but_o it_o be_v not_o hence_o prove_v that_o believer_n have_v majoritie_n of_o jurisdiction_n above_o the_o overseer_n or_o that_o overseer_n borrow_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n from_o the_o believer_n as_o from_o the_o first_o subject_n the_o woman_n be_v inferior_a in_o dignity_n to_o the_o man_n and_o the_o man_n more_o excellent_a but_o the_o man_n suppose_v he_o be_v the_o end_n have_v not_o a_o jurisdiction_n or_o lordly_a power_n over_o the_o woman_n christ_n the_o mediator_n be_v for_o the_o church_n salvation_n as_o for_o the_o end_n it_o follow_v not_o that_o the_o church_n have_v a_o jurisdiction_n over_o christ._n the_o good_a angel_n be_v minister_a spirit_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o heir_n of_o salvation_n heb._n 1._o 14._o it_o follow_v not_o by_o good_a logic_n that_o the_o heir_n of_o salvation_n have_v power_n of_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o good_a angel_n three_o argument_n parker_n reason_v thus_o from_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o church_n parker_n if_o the_o church_n be_v a_o mistress_n spouse_n and_o mother_n than_o her_o guide_n must_v be_v subject_a to_o she_o 14._o as_o servant_n and_o son_n so_o bergensis_fw-la in_o the_o council_n of_o basill_n so_o whittaker_n prove_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o church_n as_o his_o mother_n answe_n the_o church_n of_o sole_a believer_n be_v not_o the_o spouse_n and_o mother_n of_o the_o church_n guide_v but_o the_o ministerial_a church_n of_o pastor_n and_o elder_n be_v queen_n mother_n that_o beget_v the_o son_n of_o zion_n to_o god_n and_o so_o all_o the_o authoritative_a power_n that_o the_o mother_n have_v it_o be_v from_o the_o father_n and_o pastor_n 19_o that_o beget_v child_n to_o god_n other_o way_n one_o private_a christian_a that_o be_v a_o mean_n of_o begeat_v a_o pastor_n to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n have_v power_n of_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o pastor_n which_o no_o wise_a man_n will_v aver_v when_o divine_n subject_a the_o pope_n to_o a_o general_a council_n they_o make_v he_o with_o good_a reason_n inferior_a to_o a_o ministerial_a church_n four_o parker_n reason_v thus_o if_o christ_n communicate_v a_o great_a measure_n and_o a_o more_o immediate_a presence_n of_o his_o spirit_n to_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n whittaker_n than_o to_o the_o overseer_n then_o the_o most_o supreme_a power_n of_o jurisdiction_n be_v give_v to_o the_o believer_n and_o not_o to_o the_o overseer_n so_o whittaker_n where_o there_o be_v mâ—joritie_n of_o power_n there_o be_v majoritie_n of_o assistance_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n rule_v the_o church_n many_o eye_n see_v more_o than_o one_o i_o will_v be_v with_o you_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n be_v promise_v to_o the_o church_n so_o our_o divine_n reason_n against_o the_o pope_n great_a be_v the_o temple_n than_o the_o gold_n that_o sanctify_v the_o temple_n the_o altar_n than_o the_o sacrifice_n the_o faithful_a can_v fall_v away_o the_o guide_n except_o they_o be_v believer_n may_v fall_v away_o neither_o be_v there_o a_o promise_n of_o salvation_n remission_n of_o sin_n make_v to_o the_o guide_n which_o be_v make_v to_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n ans._n if_o the_o way_n of_o christ_n presence_n with_o the_o believer_n and_o with_o the_o overseer_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o the_o argument_n will_v say_v some_o thing_n but_o they_o be_v of_o divers_a kind_n therefore_o i_o deny_v this_o where_o christ_n be_v more_o immediate_o present_a there_o be_v the_o more_o supreme_a power_n of_o the_o key_n or_o there_o be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n more_o principal_o for_o it_o be_v a_o caption_n a_fw-fr non_fw-fr causa_fw-la for_o christ_n presence_n by_o faith_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n save_v grace_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n why_o god_n give_v common_a gift_n for_o then_o a_o holy_a pastor_n shall_v be_v more_o essential_o a_o pastor_n baptism_n administrat_fw-la by_o he_o shall_v be_v more_o essential_o baptism_n than_o the_o baptism_n administer_v by_o a_o less_o holy_a or_o a_o profane_a pastor_n this_o be_v the_o error_n of_o the_o donatist_n to_o hang_v the_o worthiness_n of_o god_n ordinance_n upon_o the_o worthiness_n of_o the_o instrument_n one_o baptism_n be_v not_o more_o essential_o baptism_n than_o another_o whatever_o be_v the_o goodness_n or_o badness_n of_o the_o minister_n the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n essential_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o in_o all_o god_n do_v more_o assist_v and_o more_o abundant_o bless_v one_o man_n ministry_n than_o another_o but_o the_o difference_n there_o be_v in_o the_o effect_n and_o manner_n of_o work_v not_o in_o the_o essence_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o key_n as_o we_o say_v a_o man_n of_o thirty_o year_n be_v more_o and_o great_a of_o stature_n and_o a_o big_a man_n than_o a_o child_n of_o four_o year_n old_a but_o a_o man_n of_o thirty_o year_n be_v not_o more_o essential_o a_o reasonable_a creature_n than_o a_o child_n of_o four_o year_n old_a for_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n be_v alike_o essential_o in_o both_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n and_o his_o good_a pleasure_n be_v the_o cause_n why_o god_n give_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n to_o some_o person_n and_o not_o to_o othersome_a the_o grace_n and_o holiness_n of_o a_o man_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o aver_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v more_o or_o less_o in_o person_n according_a as_o they_o be_v more_o or_o less_o sanctify_a and_o grace_v of_o god_n for_o then_o mary_n magdalene_n have_v more_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o have_v more_o ecclesiastic_a authority_n than_o judas_n or_o any_o unbelieving_a pastor_n due_o call_v of_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o sickly_a consequence_n to_o reason_n from_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o promise_n of_o grace_n and_o the_o measure_n of_o holiness_n to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n or_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n our_o divine_n reason_n well_o from_o a_o great_a majoritie_n of_o grace_n and_o light_v pastoral_a or_o of_o gift_n pastoral_a or_o ecclesiastic_a to_o infer_v the_o majoritie_n of_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o of_o this_o speak_v whittaker_n and_o our_o divine_n there_o be_v a_o great_a measure_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n and_o of_o grace_n ministerial_a promise_v to_o the_o whole_a representative_a church_n of_o christ_n convene_v in_o a_o council_n occumenick_n than_o to_o one_o man_n the_o pope_n or_o to_o a_o prophet_n and_o they_o give_v but_o do_v not_o grant_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v a_o prophet_n when_o they_o hold_v he_o to_o be_v a_o thief_n or_o a_o robber_n hence_o they_o prove_v well_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v inferior_a in_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n to_o a_o general_a council_n of_o pastor_n and_o elder_n 2._o it_o be_v utter_o false_a that_o they_o say_v where_o there_o be_v more_o stability_n of_o grace_n and_o holiness_n there_o be_v more_o authority_n and_o ecclesiastical_a power_n when_o both_o the_o subject_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o ecclesiastic_a power_n now_o the_o subject_n be_v so_o here_o the_o eldership_n be_v a_o subject_a capable_a of_o the_o key_n but_o the_o community_n of_o believer_n that_o be_v private_a christian_n and_o no_o more_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o this_o power_n and_o they_o beg_v the_o question_n who_o reason_n with_o we_o in_o this_o argument_n it_o be_v soul_n reason_v to_o say_v the_o snow_n be_v white_a than_o a_o raven_n because_o there_o be_v more_o of_o cold_a quality_n elementary_a in_o the_o snow_n nor_o in_o the_o raven_n because_o the_o raven_n be_v not_o white_a at_o all_o 8_o aristotle_n teach_v we_o long_o since_o at_o the_o school_n that_o the_o comparative_a degree_n can_v not_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o subject_n of_o who_o the_o positive_a degree_n be_v deny_v because_o a_o raven_n be_v not_o white_a it_o be_v vanity_n to_o prove_v that_o snow_n be_v white_a than_o a_o raven_n believer_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o the_o key_n remain_v only_o believer_n except_o god_n free_o call_v they_o to_o the_o ministerial_a state_n believer_n i_o
when_o overseer_n will_v not_o by_o their_o authority_n remove_v a_o wolf_n and_o a_o false_a teacher_n extremis_fw-la morbis_fw-la extrema_fw-la remedia_fw-la hard_a disease_n and_o desperate_a have_v need_n of_o desperate_a cure_n but_o it_o be_v a_o oâ—her_a case_n when_o in_o a_o constitute_v church_n there_o be_v a_o government_n of_o christ_n establish_v for_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v here_o 1._o a_o popular_a but_o withal_o a_o private_a substraction_n and_o separation_n from_o the_o ministry_n of_o a_o know_a wolf_n and_o seducer_n and_o this_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n will_v warrant_n nequâ—_n than_o licet_fw-la tutelâ_fw-la inculpatâ_fw-la uti_fw-la as_o parker_n say_v from_o saravia_n so_o the_o son_n may_v save_v himself_o by_o a_o just_a defence_n in_o flee_v from_o his_o mad_a father_n or_o his_o distract_a friend_n come_v to_o kill_v he_o now_o this_o defence_n be_v not_o a_o authoritative_a act_n nor_o act_v judicial_a of_o authority_n but_o a_o act_n natural_a that_o be_v common_a to_o any_o private_a person_n yea_o to_o all_o without_o the_o true_a church_n as_o well_o as_o within_o to_o take_v that_o care_n in_o extreme_a necessity_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o their_o soul_n that_o they_o will_v do_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o their_o body_n 2._o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o community_n of_o believer_n may_v do_v this_o that_o be_v whether_o they_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n give_v they_o by_o jesus_n christ_n may_v deprive_v and_o excommunicate_v the_o pastor_n because_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n in_o some_o case_n may_v warrant_v a_o private_a separation_n from_o a_o corrupt_a ministry_n 3._o the_o case_n be_v not_o a_o like_a here_o as_o in_o a_o free_a commonwealth_n for_o a_o free_a commonwealth_n contain_v ordines_fw-la regni_fw-la the_o estate_n that_o have_v nomotheticke_a power_n 3._o and_o they_o not_o only_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n may_v use_v justa_fw-la tutela_fw-la 15._o a_o necessary_a 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multitude_n of_o sole_a believer_n have_v not_o the_o key_n at_o all_o and_o therefore_o they_o can_v do_v no_o other_o thing_n 1._o but_o use_v a_o necessary_a defence_n of_o their_o soul_n 12._o and_o what_o keckerman_n and_o hottoman_n say_v be_v not_o against_o we_o also_o gerson_n in_o name_n of_o the_o parisian_n go_v to_o the_o council_n of_o pisan_n say_v a_o council_n may_v be_v gather_v without_o the_o pope_n without_o the_o guide_v of_o the_o church_n two_o way_n charitative_a when_o charity_n reign_v 2._o authoritative_a when_o the_o case_n of_o the_o church_n ruin_n require_v that_o a_o council_n shall_v be_v and_o if_o the_o pope_n and_o pastor_n refuse_v to_o convene_v and_o the_o necessary_a defence_n of_o soul_n be_v the_o like_a here_o 7._o no_o power_n be_v give_v to_o pastor_n absolute_o 7._o but_o to_o edification_n and_o so_o upon_o condition_n 〈…〉_z and_o therefore_o if_o the_o condition_n cease_v the_o power_n cease_v but_o say_v you_o it_o cease_v what_o then_o it_o follow_v not_o they_o shall_v be_v deprive_v by_o the_o church_n but_o by_o the_o synod_n yea_o but_o you_o will_v say_v it_o follow_v for_o the_o power_n be_v not_o give_v for_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o synod_n and_o not_o for_o their_o destruction_n but_o for_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n and_o this_o destroy_v the_o church_n also_o synod_n can_v always_o be_v have_v answ._n if_o the_o power_n be_v abuse_v whole_o it_o cease_v and_o the_o pastor_n before_o god_n in_o foro_fw-la interno_fw-la have_v lose_a his_o power_n if_o it_o be_v abuse_v in_o one_o or_o two_o act_n it_o be_v not_o lose_v else_o a_o king_n do_v against_o judgement_n and_o justice_n and_o a_o pastor_n do_v against_o piety_n shall_v leave_v off_o to_o be_v a_o king_n and_o pastor_n which_o be_v hard_o to_o affirm_v 2._o the_o power_n authoritative_a be_v give_v by_o the_o presbytery_n for_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n principal_o and_o for_o the_o edify_n of_o synod_n and_o eldership_n secondary_o but_o hence_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o this_o power_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o church_n of_o sole_a believer_n object_n synod_n say_v he_o can_v be_v have_v ordinary_o answ._n so_o neither_o public_a preach_n at_o some_o time_n it_o follow_v not_o therefore_o that_o public_a preach_n be_v not_o a_o mean_a of_o edify_v because_o through_o accident_n and_o iniquity_n of_o time_n the_o public_a preach_n can_v be_v have_v 8_o parker_n reason_v from_o the_o stability_n of_o the_o church_n â—â—g_n where_o there_o be_v more_o stability_n there_o be_v more_o authority_n as_o our_o divine_n reason_n prove_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v inferior_a to_o the_o council_n 1._o a_o church_n can_v be_v gather_v in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n but_o there_o be_v the_o power_n of_o christ_n 1_o cor._n 5._o 4._o matth._n 18._o but_o a_o church_n may_v be_v saravia_n and_o be_v constitute_v at_o first_o say_v saravia_n without_o elâ—ers_n and_o pastor_n 2._o the_o church_n have_v ecclesiastic_a authority_n when_o the_o overseer_n be_v absent_a as_o in_o the_o reform_a church_n or_o when_o by_o heresy_n they_o lose_v their_o authority_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o overseer_n depend_v on_o the_o church_n morton_n but_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n depend_v not_o on_o the_o overseer_n 3._o when_o the_o pastor_n be_v dead_a the_o church_n keep_v still_o her_o authority_n bellarmine_n when_o the_o pope_n be_v say_v bellarmine_n the_o key_n remain_v in_o the_o christ_n hand_n and_o he_o give_v they_o to_o the_o next_o pope_n behold_v flee_a key_n say_v morton_n ans._n a_o ministerial_a church_n be_v never_o gather_v in_o christ_n name_n while_o there_o be_v a_o ministry_n unless_o you_o will_v say_v peter_n be_v a_o man_n before_o he_o be_v a_o reasonable_a creature_n which_o be_v a_o contradiction_n some_o few_o believer_n may_v meet_v together_o but_o they_o can_v preach_v baptize_v censure_n while_o christ_n power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v give_v they_o except_o by_o a_o extraordinary_a power_n from_o i._o c._n 2._o what_o if_o a_o church_n of_o believer_n be_v by_o order_n of_o nature_n before_o there_o be_v overseer_n yet_o have_v they_o not_o the_o key_n while_o christ_n call_v some_o of_o their_o number_n out_o to_o give_v they_o the_o key_n for_o there_o be_v no_o power_n of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n while_o christ_n give_v it_o to_o john_n baptist_n and_o call_v the_o twelve_o disciple_n else_o their_o calling_n to_o be_v apostle_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o confer_v on_o they_o the_o key_n which_o be_v false_a for_o when_o matth._n 10._o 1_o 5._o they_o be_v send_v out_o with_o power_n to_o preach_v he_o give_v they_o the_o key_n â—nd_v yet_o they_o be_v a_o church_n of_o disciple_n before_o and_o first_o call_v to_o faith_n and_o then_o to_o the_o key_n and_o to_o the_o apostleship_n 2._o the_o church_n of_o believer_n have_v no_o authority_n ecclesiastical_a nor_o power_n of_o the_o key_n if_o all_o the_o pastor_n on_o earth_n be_v remove_v from_o the_o church_n by_o death_n and_o in_o that_o case_n the_o key_n shall_v indeed_o be_v only_o in_o christs-hand_n and_o the_o case_n be_v extraordinary_a christ_n behove_v extraordinary_o to_o supply_v the_o want_n of_o ordination_n which_o timothy_n titus_n and_o other_o elder_n do_v ordinary_o give_v for_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n can_v not_o give_v that_o which_o they_o have_v not_o and_o yet_o bellarmine_n key_n be_v flee_v key_n for_o he_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o say_v when_o the_o pope_n die_v the_o key_n flee_v to_o heaven_n for_o there_o be_v live_v many_o thousand_o pastor_n and_o elder_n who_o have_v the_o key_n suppone_v the_o pope_n die_v and_o never_o live_v again_o 10._o parker_n reason_v thus_o 〈…〉_z if_o peter_n stand_v up_o act_v 2._o in_o sign_n of_o reverence_n as_o stand_v be_v in_o scripture_n
a_o congregation_n and_o these_o have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o all_o the_o key_n as_o of_o ordination_n of_o pastor_n and_o so_o of_o deposition_n see_v in_o the_o apostolic_a church_n there_o be_v always_o a_o number_n of_o pastor_n at_o the_o ordination_n of_o pastor_n only_o they_o may_v perform_v some_o act_n of_o discipline_n that_o concern_v that_o flock_n the_o adequate_a and_o proper_a subject_n of_o full_a power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v the_o presbytery_n of_o pastor_n and_o elder_n as_o we_o shall_v prove_v hereafter_o 3._o conclusion_n the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n indirect_o come_v from_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n to_o some_o select_a officer_n i_o say_v indirect_o not_o direct_o because_o howbeit_o believer_n by_o no_o innate_a and_o intrinsicall_a power_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o they_o do_v ordain_v officer_n yet_o they_o be_v to_o give_v a_o popular_a consent_n to_o the_o election_n of_o their_o officer_n as_o the_o word_n of_o god_n all_o the_o â—athers_n and_o our_o divine_n teach_v against_o papist_n and_o prelate_n who_o take_v away_o this_o power_n from_o the_o people_n of_o god_n now_o by_o this_o popular_a election_n man_n be_v put_v in_o that_o state_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v and_o be_v ordain_v office-bearer_n by_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o elder_n and_o this_o our_o brethren_n argument_n prove_v and_o no_o more_o hence_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n come_v to_o the_o officer_n three_o way_n whereof_o we_o deny_v one_o 1._o as_o if_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n receive_v the_o key_n first_o from_o christ_n then_o by_o authority_n from_o christ_n do_v give_v over_o the_o use_n of_o they_o in_o some_o act_n to_o the_o officer_n and_o do_v appoint_v they_o her_o servant_n that_o this_o be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o scripture_n of_o god_n i_o hope_v by_o god_n grace_n to_o prove_v 2._o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o all_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o order_n be_v first_o in_o christ_n then_o immediate_o communicate_v to_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n in_o they_o and_o here_o the_o office_n and_o power_n be_v of_o christ_n jesus_n only_o 11._o 3._o as_o the_o application_n of_o the_o man_n to_o the_o office_n and_o the_o office_n to_o the_o man_n be_v twofold_a one_o by_o popular_a election_n such_o a_o man_n please_v the_o multitude_n act._n 1._o act._n 6._o another_o by_o authoritative_a ordination_n or_o imposition_n of_o hand_n to_o a_o office_n in_o god_n house_n which_o they_o will_v have_v by_o a_o multitude_n of_o believer_n have_v no_o ministerial_a function_n but_o be_v not_o in_o the_o apostolic_a church_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o ever_o we_o can_v read_v we_o find_v out_o ordination_n by_o the_o presbytery_n 1_o tim._n 4._o 14._o 4._o conclusion_n the_o essence_n and_o definition_n of_o a_o church_n do_v not_o ex_fw-la aequo_fw-la equal_o and_o alike_o agree_v to_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n and_o minister_n or_o office-bearer_n or_o to_o a_o company_n of_o a_o visible_a church_n make_v up_o of_o these_o two_o part_n believer_n and_o officer_n as_o our_o brethren_n speak_v of_o their_o visible_a church_n my_o reason_n be_v clear_a believer_n be_v essential_o and_o proper_o the_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o church_n of_o redeem_a one_o eph._n 5_o 25._o act._n 20._o 28._o and_o the_o church_n build_v on_o a_o rock_n which_o they_o say_v receive_v the_o key_n from_o christ_n which_o i_o dare_v not_o say_v but_o the_o church_n of_o officer_n that_o be_v only_a officer_n and_o no_o more_o that_o be_v call_v of_o god_n and_o his_o church_n and_o clothe_v with_o a_o calling_n to_o be_v pastor_n and_o doctor_n elder_n deacon_n be_v not_o the_o redeem_v of_o god_n but_o may_v often_o be_v and_o be_v reprobate_n and_o not_o member_n of_o christ_n true_a body_n according_a to_o the_o influence_n of_o save_a grace_n now_o from_o this_o i_o infer_v that_o believer_n and_o office-bearer_n make_v not_o one_o common_a and_o true_a mystical_a body_n that_o have_v receive_v equal_o the_o key_n from_o christ_n and_o that_o these_o predication_n be_v unproper_a and_o figurative_a and_o that_o literal_o and_o in_o rigour_n of_o the_o letter_n they_o be_v false_a zion_n bring_v good_a tiding_n the_o church_n give_v suck_v and_o milk_n to_o her_o child_n the_o church_n beget_v a_o man_n child_n because_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n do_v these_o thing_n for_o there_o be_v no_o effective_a influence_n or_o causality_n come_v from_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n in_o these_o and_o the_o like_a pastoral_n action_n except_o that_o they_o pray_v for_o these_o fruit_n of_o a_o ministry_n they_o choose_v the_o man_n for_o the_o work_n but_o do_v not_o ordain_v they_o but_o we_o can_v say_v that_o the_o church_n do_v formal_o preach_v and_o beget_v child_n to_o god_n in_o and_o through_o preacher_n as_o their_o servant_n as_o a_o king_n speak_v such_o a_o business_n by_o his_o legate_n and_o ambassador_n and_o our_o king_n do_v govern_v and_o reign_v in_o ireland_n by_o his_o deputy_n here_o the_o king_n authority_n have_v influence_n in_o the_o act_n of_o his_o deputy_n and_o legate_n for_o where_o will_v scripture_n bear_v this_o the_o believer_n at_o colossee_n preach_v to_o the_o believer_n at_o colossee_n by_o their_o servant_n archippus_n philippian_n preach_v to_o philippian_n by_o their_o servant_n epaphroditus_n and_o the_o church_n exercise_v authority_n and_o govern_v herself_o in_o and_o through_o the_o servant_n send_v by_o herself_o and_o the_o faithful_a thessalonian_n be_v over_o themselves_o in_o the_o lord_n and_o obey_v themselves_o in_o their_o servant_n and_o minister_n send_v by_o themselves_o how_o i_o say_v will_v the_o holy_a spirit_n style_v of_o language_n make_v these_o in_o rigour_n true_a but_o according_a to_o our_o brethren_n tenant_n they_o be_v most_o true_a 11._o katheren_n childley_n against_o edward_n say_v pag._n 10_o 11._o when_o the_o hand_n launce_v the_o foot_n it_o can_v be_v say_v proper_o the_o action_n of_o the_o hand_n alone_o because_o the_o hand_n be_v set_v on_o work_n by_o the_o body_n if_o the_o body_n be_v destitute_a of_o the_o power_n for_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n come_v not_o from_o the_o hand_n but_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o hand_n from_o the_o body_n so_o this_o argument_n will_v say_v the_o pastor_n preach_v as_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o church_n and_o preach_v be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n perform_v by_o the_o pastor_n as_o their_o servant_n or_o mouth_n and_o so_o the_o power_n of_o preach_v must_v be_v first_o in_o the_o church_n and_o not_o first_o in_o the_o pastor_n as_o motion_n be_v first_o in_o the_o body_n and_o not_o first_o in_o the_o hand_n answ._n the_o comparison_n hold_v not_o the_o pastor_n be_v god_n mouth_n jer._n 15._o 19_o luk._n 1._o 70._o but_o pastor_n be_v not_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o motion_n be_v here_o from_o christ_n principal_o from_o the_o pastor_n as_o the_o mouth_n instrumental_o from_o the_o church_n objective_o and_o final_o and_o the_o comparison_n of_o the_o body_n natural_a halt_v in_o this_o it_o may_v be_v object_v 2_o cor._n 4._o 5._o we_o preach_v not_o ourselves_o but_o christ_n jesus_n and_o ourselves_o your_o servant_n for_o christ_n sake_n therefore_o minister_n be_v the_o servant_n of_o the_o church_n answ._n minister_n may_v be_v think_v the_o church_n servant_n two_o way_n 1._o subiective_o as_o if_o they_o have_v their_o authority_n from_o the_o church_n and_o be_v pastor_n of_o man_n or_o from_o man_n 40._o this_o be_v the_o question_v sense_n that_o we_o deny_v 14._o 2._o finaliter_fw-la that_o be_v they_o be_v servant_n not_o of_o the_o church_n but_o for_o the_o church_n as_o christ_n be_v call_v our_o servant_n mat._n 20._o 28._o and_o the_o angel_n our_o minister_a spirit_n yet_o neither_o christ_n nor_o the_o angel_n have_v authority_n and_o a_o call_v from_o we_o to_o their_o service_n it_o be_v as_o if_o one_o will_v say_v the_o physician_n have_v skill_n from_o the_o sick_a person_n which_o be_v false_a because_o god_n give_v he_o skill_n for_o the_o sick_a person_n and_o not_o from_o the_o sick_a person_n 5._o conclusion_n we_o judge_v this_o distinction_n against_o scripture_n and_o reason_n that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n essential_o fundamental_o and_o original_o be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n and_o the_o exercise_n only_o and_o some_o borrow_a act_n of_o the_o key_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o officer_n 1._o because_o we_o be_v not_o to_o distinguish_v where_o the_o law_n do_v not_o distinguish_v arg._n because_o this_o distinguish_n be_v unknown_a to_o the_o scripture_n distinguiâ—_n which_o never_o give_v the_o key_n to_o the_o believer_n 4._o 2._o the_o comparison_n which_o parker_n fetch_v
from_o the_o parisian_n arg._n hold_v not_o sight_n be_v in_o the_o eye_n as_o the_o instrument_n but_o it_o be_v principal_o and_o original_o from_o the_o whole_a man_n for_o the_o whole_a man_n see_v by_o the_o eye_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n be_v as_o the_o soul_n in_o the_o whole_a body_n as_o bridgesius_n say_v and_o in_o every_o member_n of_o the_o body_n â—32_n howbeit_o it_o do_v not_o exercise_v the_o power_n in_o every_o member_n but_o it_o see_v by_o the_o eye_n and_o hear_v by_o the_o ear_n so_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v in_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o the_o faithful_a but_o it_o exercise_v some_o act_n ministerial_a as_o preach_v baptise_v in_o the_o guide_n and_o other_o be_v act_n in_o other_o member_n of_o the_o body_n but_o the_o power_n be_v in_o all_o but_o i_o answer_v that_o this_o comparison_n halt_v many_o way_n 1._o the_o body_n be_v a_o physical_a organical_a matter_n capable_a of_o the_o soul_n and_o a_o kindly_a or_o natural_a house_n or_o shop_n for_o the_o soul_n to_o work_v in_o and_o every_o member_n may_v exercise_v some_o vital_a operation_n by_o the_o soul_n enact_v of_o it_o as_o hear_v smell_a see_v move_a grow_a etc_n etc_n but_o the_o church_n consist_v of_o believer_n and_o minister_n that_o be_v often_o oppose_v by_o way_n of_o contradiction_n as_o believer_n and_o non_fw-la believer_n and_o a_o believer_n that_o be_v no_o more_o but_o a_o believer_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n it_o be_v gratia_fw-la gratis_o data_fw-la a_o free_o give_v gift_n of_o god_n except_o the_o lord_n be_v please_v free_o to_o give_v it_o by_o some_o law_n or_o promise_n and_o so_o these_o that_o be_v only_a believer_n be_v as_o the_o wooden_a leg_n or_o the_o eye_n of_o glass_n in_o the_o body_n want_v all_o authoritative_a power_n of_o the_o ministry_n where_o god_n have_v not_o gift_v and_o call_v they_o now_o every_o member_n of_o the_o body_n be_v enact_v by_o the_o soul_n 2._o if_o this_o comparison_n hold_v well_o as_o every_o member_n of_o the_o body_n live_v and_o be_v denominate_v a_o live_a thing_n howbeit_o every_o member_n be_v not_o a_o eye_n or_o a_o ear_n by_o the_o information_n of_o the_o soul_n so_o every_o toe_n and_o finger_n live_v by_o the_o enact_v of_o the_o soul_n actu_fw-la primo_fw-la and_o move_v and_o grow_v actu_fw-la secundo_fw-la so_o must_v every_o believer_n in_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n man_n and_o woman_n be_v actu_fw-la primo_fw-la and_o essential_o a_o ministerial_a part_n and_o office-bearer_n have_v authority_n from_o christ_n and_o also_o actu_fw-la secundo_fw-la exercise_v some_o ministerial_a act_n for_o such_o as_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o act_n such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o power_n and_o such_o as_o be_v the_o power_n such_o be_v the_o act_n if_o the_o power_n be_v ministerial_a so_o be_v the_o act_n if_o the_o act_n be_v not_o ministerial_a as_o it_o can_v be_v in_o these_o only_a that_o be_v believer_n especial_o woman_n and_o child_n so_o neither_o be_v the_o power_n 3._o the_o whole_a man_n see_v by_o the_o eye_n hear_v by_o the_o ear_n arg._n but_o the_o believer_n see_v by_o their_o own_o eye_n as_o they_o must_v live_v by_o their_o own_o faith_n and_o not_o with_o the_o pastor_n eye_n neither_o do_v they_o grow_v by_o that_o soul_n of_o grace_n by_o which_o the_o pastor_n grow_v 3._o the_o believer_n must_v either_o be_v the_o virtual_a or_o the_o formal_a subject_n of_o the_o key_n they_o be_v not_o the_o virtual_a subject_n or_o cause_n as_o flint_n be_v a_o cause_n of_o fire_n for_o our_o brethren_n say_v that_o the_o believer_n formal_o perform_v act_n of_o the_o key_n and_o that_o they_o rebuke_v they_o excommunicate_v they_o choose_v their_o officer_n which_o be_v a_o authoritative_a act_n of_o the_o key_n as_o they_o teach_v now_o a_o virtual_a cause_n be_v not_o formal_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o effect_n as_o fire_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o fire_n and_o do_v not_o formal_o perform_v act_n of_o the_o formal_a cause_n food_n do_v not_o formal_o make_v motion_n in_o the_o body_n but_o only_o virtual_o but_o they_o be_v force_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o believer_n be_v the_o formal_a subject_n of_o the_o key_n it_o be_v absurd_a that_o one_o shall_v essential_o and_o actu_fw-la primo_fw-la have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o yet_o he_o may_v not_o preach_v nor_o baptize_v that_o be_v as_o if_o one_o have_v a_o reasonable_a soul_n and_o yet_o can_v neither_o discourse_n nor_o move_v nor_o walk_v 4._o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v either_o in_o the_o officer_n as_o officer_n arg._n or_o only_o as_o believer_n if_o as_o officer_n than_o they_o can_v borrow_v the_o key_n from_o believer_n see_v they_o have_v they_o as_o officer_n suppose_v they_o be_v not_o believer_n and_o that_o be_v against_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o distinction_n if_o they_o have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n only_o as_o believer_n than_o all_o minister_n that_o be_v non-beleever_n want_v the_o key_n 5._o office-bearer_n have_v either_o a_o near_o and_o more_o ministerial_a power_n of_o the_o key_n than_o believer_n arg._n or_o only_o that_o same_o ministerial_a power_n if_o the_o former_a be_v say_v the_o ministry_n be_v but_o a_o naked_a act_n that_o some_o exercise_n at_o the_o church_n direction_n sometime_o and_o no_o habitual_a power_n whereby_o paul_n be_v make_v a_o minister_n col._n 1._o 25._o and_o epaphroditus_n be_v denominate_v a_o faithful_a messenger_n phil._n 2._o 25._o for_o so_o one_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o minister_n of_o christ_n but_o when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o act_n of_o his_o ministry_n against_o scripture_n and_o reason_n if_o office-bearer_n have_v only_o that_o same_o ministerial_a power_n that_o believer_n have_v then_o minister_n can_v ordain_v other_o to_o be_v minister_n except_o they_o be_v believer_n and_o a_o minister_n shall_v not_o preach_v from_o a_o inward_a principle_n proper_a to_o a_o minister_n but_o from_o a_o principle_n common_a to_o he_o with_o other_o believer_n which_o make_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o believer_n and_o a_o minister_n but_o in_o the_o naked_a act_n and_o this_o be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o say_v a_o man_n do_v walk_v naked_a and_o yet_o he_o be_v void_a of_o life_n he_o preach_v and_o have_v no_o other_o inward_a power_n ministerial_a than_o any_o believe_a woman_n or_o child_n have_v 6._o if_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v original_o in_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n arg._n and_o the_o exercise_n only_o in_o officer_n than_o pastor_n in_o rigour_n of_o speech_n be_v the_o church_n servant_n and_o so_o not_o over_o they_o in_o the_o lord_n 2._o pastor_n be_v send_v by_o the_o church_n from_o the_o inherent_a and_o innate_a power_n of_o the_o church_n as_o if_o the_o church_n have_v a_o dominion_n and_o authority_n over_o the_o pastor_n hence_o will_v it_o follow_v that_o pastor_n have_v their_o authority_n from_o believer_n which_o be_v most_o absurd_a for_o then_o if_o believer_n shall_v receive_v the_o key_n immediate_o from_o christ_n to_o be_v communicate_v to_o other_o and_o apply_v to_o man_n fit_a and_o able_a therefore_o this_o application_n be_v not_o a_o make_n of_o a_o minister_n or_o a_o reason_n why_o archippus_n be_v a_o minister_n as_o the_o reason_n why_o a_o fire_n burn_v a_o dry_a tree_n be_v not_o the_o application_n of_o the_o tree_n to_o the_o fire_n but_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o fire_n and_o dryness_n of_o the_o timber_n if_o one_o shall_v bring_v out_o from_o among_o ten_o glass_n one_o and_o hold_v it_o out_o to_o the_o sun_n light_n and_o beam_n this_o refulgent_a beauty_n and_o glance_a be_v not_o from_o the_o man_n that_o bring_v the_o glass_n before_o the_o sun_n except_o occasional_o the_o glance_a splendour_n be_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o glass_n and_o the_o sun_n light_n and_o the_o man_n apply_v not_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n to_o the_o glass_n but_o bring_v out_o the_o glass_n to_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n so_o do_v believer_n but_o apply_v the_o fit_a person_n in_o their_o wise_a election_n to_o god_n office_n and_o they_o apply_v not_o the_o office_n to_o the_o man_n for_o it_o be_v presuppose_v they_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o rule_n 1_o tim._n 3._o require_v such_o a_o man_n as_o be_v of_o good_a report_n apt_a to_o teach_v etc_n etc_n and_o the_o application_n be_v not_o in_o the_o freewill_n of_o people_n or_o pastor_n neither_o have_v god_n leave_v it_o to_o believer_n in_o general_a what_o man_n they_o place_v in_o office_n so_o spalleto_n 7._o it_o can_v stand_v with_o christ_n wisdom_n arg._n that_o he_o have_v confer_v a_o excellent_a supernatural_a power_n of_o the_o key_n that_o reach_v
who_o confess_v our_o thesis_n est_fw-la that_o in_o these_o word_n tell_v the_o church_n christ_n do_v understand_v the_o presbytery_n or_o eldership_n hence_o the_o word_n church_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n do_v not_o always_o signify_v the_o church_n of_o believer_n disciple_n brethren_n who_o pray_v in_o christ_n name_n and_o be_v hear_v in_o heaven_n and_o be_v build_v on_o the_o rock_n and_o be_v the_o body_n and_o spouse_n of_o christ_n for_o a_o number_n may_v be_v and_o often_o be_v a_o eldership_n judicial_o excommunicate_v and_o a_o presbytery_n yea_o and_o also_o include_v some_o external_o profess_v christ_n who_o be_v not_o a_o company_n of_o redeem_a one_o build_v by_o save_a faith_n upon_o the_o rock_n jesus_n christ._n also_o it_o be_v insolent_a that_o the_o word_n church_n here_o shall_v signify_v both_o precise_o the_o eldership_n and_o also_o in_o that_o same_o vers_n the_o whole_a congregation_n of_o believer_n because_o the_o same_o church_n to_o the_o which_o the_o offend_a brother_n shall_v put_v in_o his_o bill_n of_o complaint_n be_v that_o very_a church_n which_o must_v be_v hear_v and_o obey_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n 2._o it_o be_v hard_a that_o the_o offender_n shall_v be_v excommunicate_v for_o not_o hear_v and_o obey_v the_o congregation_n of_o believer_n who_o be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d over_o he_o in_o the_o lord_n 3._o by_o grant_v of_o m._n parker_n the_o church_n of_o believer_n have_v not_o power_n from_o this_o place_n mat_n 18_o to_o ordain_v pastor_n to_o themselves_o when_o they_o want_v pastor_n or_o to_o excommunicate_v their_o own_o eldership_n in_o case_n of_o scandalous_a sin_n which_o be_v against_o his_o ground_n and_o our_o brethren_n principle_n who_o ascribe_v this_o authority_n to_o the_o congregation_n of_o believer_n because_o a_o number_n of_o believer_n be_v not_o a_o aristocratical_a part_n and_o a_o select_a presbytery_n and_o eldership_n as_o he_o say_v be_v mean_v in_o this_o word_n tell_v the_o church_n 14._o the_o church_n here_o can_v well_o mean_v a_o visible_a congregation_n of_o believer_n and_o elder_n convene_v to_o hear_v the_o word_n preach_v ar._n so_o as_o he_o who_o contemn_v two_o private_a admonition_n shall_v be_v accuse_v and_o censure_v in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o congregation_n conveen_v to_o hear_v god_n word_n because_o the_o church_n meet_v in_o christ_n name_n for_o god_n worship_n if_o they_o meet_v in_o faith_n and_o humble_a sense_n of_o sin_n with_o purpose_n of_o heart_n to_o worship_n god_n in_o spirit_n and_o truth_n but_o there_o be_v some_o other_o thing_n require_v that_o the_o excommunicate_a church_n meet_v for_o the_o actual_a exercise_n of_o discipline_n for_o beside_o meeting_n in_o christ_n name_n there_o be_v require_v that_o the_o church_n meet_v with_o paul_n spirit_n and_o the_o rod_n of_o discipline_n 1_o cor_n 5._o 4._o that_o you_o meet_v in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o my_o spirit_n with_o power_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ._n then_o paul_n spirit_n as_o a_o elder_a who_o have_v power_n of_o the_o rod_n a_o spirit_n and_o power_n of_o excommunication_n be_v require_v to_o this_o meeting_n but_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n do_v meet_v at_o corinth_n 1_o cor_n 11._o for_o hear_v the_o word_n and_o receive_v the_o lord_n supper_n and_o for_o ordinary_a worship_n and_o pray_v and_o praise_v when_o it_o be_v not_o needful_a that_o paul_n shall_v write_v that_o you_o meet_v together_o in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n and_o my_o spirit_n to_o hear_v the_o word_n and_o to_o receive_v the_o lord_n supper_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o paul_n spirit_n for_o that_o therefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o this_o meeting_n of_o the_o excommunicate_a church_n require_v another_o spirit_n and_o authoritative_a power_n to_o deliver_v to_o satan_n such_o as_o be_v in_o paul_n then_o be_v require_v in_o ten_o believer_n meet_v in_o faith_n without_o paul_n authoritative_a power_n to_o hear_v god_n word_n for_o paul_n say_v of_o his_o authoritative_a meeting_n i_o very_o absent_a in_o body_n but_o present_a in_o spirit_n have_v judge_v etc_n etc_n but_o paul_n know_v that_o they_o may_v meet_v as_o a_o number_n of_o believer_n to_o hear_v the_o word_n whither_o paul_n be_v absent_a or_o present_a in_o spirit_n and_o this_o i_o observe_v for_o their_o mistake_n who_o teach_v that_o two_o or_o three_o agree_v together_o upon_o earth_n and_o pray_v for_o one_o thing_n be_v hear_v of_o god_n as_o it_o be_v say_v mat_n 18._o 19_o 20._o be_v a_o independent_a church_n have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n for_o first_o christ_n then_o have_v not_o provide_v a_o sure_a way_n for_o remove_v scandal_n and_o when_o he_o say_v tell_v the_o church_n this_o tell_v the_o church_n must_v be_v a_o definite_a visible_a conspicuous_o know_v church_n now_o in_o one_o congregation_n one_o province_n one_o nation_n there_o be_v three_o hundred_o six_o or_o ten_o hundred_o three_o or_o four_o of_o profess_v believer_n if_o every_o three_o and_o every_o four_o be_v a_o independent_a church_n to_o which_o of_o all_o these_o many_o three_o and_o four_o shall_v the_o plantiffe_n address_v himself_o for_o they_o be_v all_o equal_o independent_a church_n the_o plantiffe_n be_v leave_v in_o the_o midst_n and_o know_v not_o his_o ordinary_a judge_n there_o be_v so_o many_o tribunal_n in_o one_o congregation_n yea_o in_o one_o family_n 2._o how_o many_o key-bearing_a church_n shall_v be_v within_o one_o independent_a congregation_n who_o may_v all_o meet_v in_o public_a in_o one_o house_n for_o the_o joint_n worship_v of_o god_n together_o 3._o christ_n in_o these_o word_n where_o he_o be_v say_v to_o hear_v two_o who_o shall_v agree_v together_o upon_o earth_n as_o touch_v one_o thing_n have_v no_o purpose_n to_o erect_v visible_a church_n with_o the_o full_a power_n of_o the_o key_n consist_v only_o of_o three_o or_o four_o believer_n but_o he_o do_v argue_v here_o from_o the_o less_o to_o the_o more_o ib._n as_o bucer_n say_v and_o as_o musculus_fw-la god_n will_v not_o only_o ratify_v excommunication_n ib._n but_o he_o will_v hear_v the_o prayer_n of_o his_o child_n universal_o p_o and_o this_o promise_n â—b_fw-la ver_fw-la 20._o of_o christ_n presence_n among_o two_o or_o three_o be_v more_o large_a and_o general_a than_o his_o promise_n to_o ratify_v the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n even_o that_o christ_n will_v be_v with_o his_o own_o howbeit_o they_o be_v not_o church-way_n convene_v or_o rather_o as_o paraeus_n say_v it_o be_v a_o general_a promise_n of_o the_o presence_n of_o christ_n grace_n in_o his_o church_n sive_fw-la magnâ_fw-la sive_fw-la paruâ_fw-la either_o great_a or_o small_a and_o i_o grant_v it_o will_v prove_v the_o power_n of_o our_o church_n session_n in_o scotland_n very_o well_o where_o there_o be_v often_o but_o one_o pastor_n and_o some_o few_o roll_a elder_n but_o christ_n can_v promise_v a_o church-presence_n of_o his_o spirit_n and_o grace_n or_o such_o a_o presence_n whereby_o he_o ratify_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n but_o where_o there_o be_v a_o church_n consist_v of_o elder_n and_o people_n but_o if_o the_o word_n be_v press_v according_a to_o the_o letter_n and_o definite_a number_n than_o it_o shall_v follow_v that_o every_o two_o believer_n yea_o suppose_v two_o woman_n agree_v on_o earth_n to_o pray_v for_o one_o thing_n shall_v be_v a_o ministerial_a church_n have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n which_o be_v most_o absurd_a for_o a_o number_n of_o believer_n make_v not_o a_o church_n have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n for_o 1._o they_o want_v the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v by_o preach_v 2._o they_o be_v not_o a_o golden_a candlestick_n in_o the_o which_o christ_n walk_v as_o a_o visible_a church_n be_v rev._n 1_o christ_n meaning_n theâ—_n must_v be_v i_o promise_v my_o presence_n to_o the_o small_a church_n suppose_v it_o be_v possible_a that_o a_o ministerial_a church_n can_v consist_v of_o the_o least_o number_n that_o be_v even_o of_o two_o only_a but_o christ_n purpose_n be_v not_o to_o make_v every_o two_o believer_n a_o visible_a ministerial_a church_n and_o every_o believe_a family_n a_o congregation_n have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n 5._o vasquez_n the_o jesuit_n have_v argument_n and_o ancient_n to_o speak_v from_o the_o text_n this_o which_o we_o say_v enchirid._n which_o can_v hardly_o be_v answer_v instit_n see_v that_o enchiridion_n of_o the_o province_n of_o cullen_n under_o charles_n the_o v._o see_v also_o jansenius_n provin_fw-fr maldonat_n and_o other_o on_o this_o text._n câ—loniae_fw-la 18._o chap._n ix_o q._n 9_o what_o member_n be_v necessary_o require_v for_o the_o right_n and_o lawful_a constitution_n of_o a_o true_a politic_a visible_a church_n to_o the_o which_o we_o
they_o will_v not_o depress_v and_o submit_v the_o immediate_o inspire_v apostelike_a spirit_n to_o man_n consent_n so_o as_o man_n must_v give_v consent_n and_o say_v amen_o to_o what_o god_n the_o author_n of_o scripture_n shall_v dite_fw-fr as_o scripture_n this_o be_v a_o villify_n and_o lessen_v of_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n therefore_o necessary_o hence_o it_o follow_v this_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a degrace_n of_o a_o assembly_n they_o object_n twelfthly_a 12._o that_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n go_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n not_o to_o submit_v their_o judgement_n to_o the_o apostle_n for_o than_o they_o have_v not_o be_v infallible_a neither_o for_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o assembly_n or_o because_o congregation_n depend_v dâ—th_n on_o assembly_n but_o they_o do_v it_o 1._o to_o conciliate_v authority_n to_o the_o decree_n 2._o to_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o false_a apostle_n who_o allege_v that_o the_o lord_n apostle_n stand_v for_o circumcision_n otherwise_o paul_n himself_o may_v have_v determine_v the_o point_n answ._n 1._o paul_n as_o a_o ordinary_a pastor_n howbeit_o not_o as_o a_o apostle_n be_v to_o submit_v to_o a_o synod_n in_o this_o case_n as_o a_o apostle_n he_o may_v have_v excommunicate_v the_o incestuous_a corinthian_a without_o the_o church_n but_o it_o shall_v not_o follow_v that_o paul_n do_v write_v to_o the_o corinthian_n to_o excommunicate_v he_o for_o no_o necessity_n of_o a_o church-court_n and_o synod_n but_o only_o to_o conciliate_v authority_n to_o excommunication_n and_o to_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o enemy_n 2._o i_o ask_v what_o authority_n do_v they_o mean_v 1._o authority_n of_o brotherly_a advice_n but_o these_o decree_n bind_v as_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o church_n v_o 28._o chap._n 16._o 4._o chap._n 21._o v._n 25._o 2_o if_o they_o mean_v authority_n ecclesiastical_a the_o cause_n be_v we_o 3._o if_o they_o mean_v authority_n of_o divine_a scripture_n than_o this_o decree_n must_v have_v more_o authority_n thâ—n_o other_o scripture_n which_o be_v not_o pen_v by_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o believer_n 4._o this_o be_v a_o bad_a consequence_n paul_n can_v have_v determine_v the_o point_n his_o alone_a ergo_fw-la there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o a_o council_n for_o the_o scripture_n and_o many_o holy_a pastor_n determine_v that_o christ_n be_v equal_a with_o god_n the_o father_n it_o follow_v not_o that_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o one_o council_n to_o condemn_v â—rrius_fw-mi they_o object_v 13._o 13._o there_o be_v no_o commissioner_n at_o this_o assembly_n from_o the_o church_n of_o syria_n and_o cilicia_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o a_o assembly_n oblige_v ecclesiastical_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o gentile_n answ._n 1._o suppose_v syria_n and_o cilicia_n have_v no_o commissioner_n here_o which_o yet_o we_o can_v grant_v but_o give_v only_o yet_o jerusalem_n and_o antioch_n have_v their_o commissioner_n which_o make_v the_o meeting_n formal_o and_o essential_o a_o synod_n of_o many_o particular_a church_n meet_v synodical_o in_o one_o for_o there_o be_v many_o single_a parishional_a congregation_n both_o at_o jerusalem_n and_o at_o antioch_n 2._o we_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o apostle_n who_o write_v to_o they_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o assembly_n advertise_v they_o also_o of_o that_o apostolic_a remedy_n for_o determine_v the_o question_n see_v they_o write_v to_o they_o ver_fw-la 24._o we_o have_v hear_v that_o some_o have_v trouble_v you_o with_o word_n subvert_v your_o soul_n say_v you_o must_v be_v circumcise_v ergo_fw-la the_o apostle_n tender_v their_o sâ—lvation_n therefore_o we_o be_v to_o think_v that_o syria_n and_o cilicia_n have_v their_o commissioner_n here_o what_o if_o they_o neglect_v to_o send_v á_o facto_fw-la ad_fw-la ius_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la consequentia_fw-la they_o shall_v have_v send_v commissioner_n this_o assembly_n decree_n do_v lay_v a_o tie_n and_o bond_n upon_o the_o church_n of_o syria_n and_o cilicia_n than_o it_o do_v either_o tie_v they_o as_o a_o counsel_n and_o advise_v or_o or_o as_o a_o part_n of_o scripture_n or_o three_o as_o a_o decree_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a synod_n if_o the_o first_o be_v say_v this_o canon_n do_v not_o lay_v a_o command_n upon_o they_o the_o contrary_a whereof_o we_o find_v v_o â—8_o it_o lay_v a_o burden_n on_o they_o chap._n 16._o 4._o chap._n 21._o 28._o and_o decree_n that_o they_o must_v keep_v the_o second_o be_v unanswerable_o confute_v in_o answer_v the_o ten_o objection_n if_o the_o three_o be_v say_v we_o obtain_v what_o we_o seek_v and_o so_o they_o shall_v have_v send_v commissioner_n otherwise_o the_o decree_n of_o synod_n shall_v oblige_v ecclesiastical_o church_n who_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o be_v present_a in_o their_o commissioner_n which_o neither_o we_o nor_o they_o can_v affirm_v 14._o they_o object_n 14._o that_o this_o be_v not_o one_o of_o our_o synod_n for_o the_o multitude_n of_o believer_n have_v voice_n here_o and_o the_o whole_a multitude_n speak_v for_o it_o be_v say_v v_o 12._o then_o all_o the_o multitude_n keep_v silence_n parkeâ—_n and_o give_v audience_n and_o whittaker_n say_v they_o have_v decisive_a voice_n but_o in_o your_o synod_n none_o have_v voice_n but_o only_o the_o eldership_n answ._n 1._o that_o the_o faithful_a speak_v 7._o propose_v and_o reason_n 6â—_n our_o book_n of_o discipline_n say_v so_o say_v zuinglius_fw-la 83._o beza_n yea_o the_o father_n as_o cyprian_n and_o other_o who_o will_v not_o have_v act_n make_v against_o the_o people_n consent_n 24._o it_o be_v like_o the_o multitude_n speak_v 〈…〉_z but_o orderly_o see_v the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v here_o five_o 28._o whittaker_n say_v only_o it_o be_v like_a that_o some_o of_o the_o multitude_n speak_v and_o what_o marvel_v then_o many_o shall_v speak_v see_v it_o be_v untruth_n that_o any_o of_o moses_n law_n which_o be_v also_o god_n law_n shall_v be_v abrogate_a 2._o the_o church_n may_v send_v in_o some_o case_n learned_a and_o holy_a man_n to_o synod_n who_o be_v neither_o pastor_n elder_n nor_o doctor_n so_o be_v here_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d brethren_n that_o be_v choice_n and_o able_a man_n otherwise_o believe_v woman_n and_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o believer_n comâ—_n under_o the_o name_n of_o brethren_n in_o scripture_n 1._o parker_n say_v well_o the_o material_a ground_n of_o commissioner_n at_o assembly_n be_v their_o gift_n and_o holiness_n the_o formal_a ground_n be_v the_o church_n call_v and_o send_v they_o 3._o that_o the_o whole_a multitude_n have_v definitive_a voice_n be_v first_o against_o what_o we_o have_v say_v expound_v these_o word_n mat._n 18._o tell_v the_o church_n 2._o it_o be_v a_o mere_a popular_a government_n refute_v before_o 〈…〉_z 3._o i_o reason_n from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o synod_n these_o only_o have_v definitive_a vote_n who_o meet_v together_o synodical_o for_o to_o consider_v of_o this_o question_n but_o these_o be_v only_a apostle_n and_o elder_n v_o 6._o include_v brethren_n who_o only_o have_v place_n to_o judge_v as_o bullinger_n and_o calvin_n say_v and_o not_o the_o multitude_n 4._o the_o canon_n be_v denominate_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d decree_v ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n act_n 16._o 4._o act_n 21._o 25._o 5._o by_o what_o warrant_n can_v the_o brethren_n at_o jerusalem_n give_v law_n to_o brethren_n of_o other_o independent_a congregation_n of_o syria_n and_o cilicia_n and_o these_o also_o who_o be_v absent_a so_o this_o â—hall_v be_v no_o synod_n 6._o i_o grant_v the_o epistle_n be_v send_v in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o for_o 1._o to_o send_v greeting_n in_o a_o epistle_n be_v not_o a_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n but_o a_o sort_n of_o christian_a kindness_n 2._o it_o be_v do_v by_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o 3._o it_o add_v some_o more_o authority_n 4._o it_o be_v possible_a the_o send_n of_o the_o decree_v require_v charge_n and_o expense_n 15._o the_o female_a replyer_n to_o m._n edward_n the_o reason_n say_v she_o why_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n send_v the_o matter_n to_o be_v decide_v at_o jerusalem_n be_v because_o the_o party_n be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n act_v 15._o 1._o certain_a man_n which_o come_v from_o judaea_n teach_v the_o brethren_n etc_n etc_n v._n 24._o they_o go_v out_o from_o we_o and_o this_o prove_v independency_n of_o church_n for_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n judge_v it_o a_o unequal_a thing_n to_o judge_v member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n answ._n 1._o let_v it_o be_v that_o contender_n for_o ceremony_n be_v of_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o pharisee_n yet_o the_o soul_n of_o these_o of_o antioch_n be_v subvert_v v_o 24._o if_o antioch_n have_v be_v independent_a they_o can_v have_v determine_v the_o truth_n to_o prevent_v subversion_n of_o soul_n who_o ever_o be_v the_o author_n of_o that_o wicked_a doctrine_n but_o their_o send_v their_o commissioner_n to_o
1._o because_o a_o offend_a brother_n can_v have_v a_o synod_n of_o elder_n and_o a_o national_n assembly_n always_o to_o complain_v unto_o and_o so_o christ_n shall_v not_o set_v down_o a_o expedite_a way_n to_o remove_v scandal_n betwixt_o brother_n and_o brother_n 2_o christ_n say_v they_o be_v set_v down_o a_o way_n how_o a_o obstinate_a offendor_n shall_v be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n where_o he_o be_v a_o ordinary_a hearer_n of_o the_o word_n and_o a_o compartner_z with_o other_o professor_n of_o the_o holy_a thing_n of_o god_n in_o a_o particular_a visible_a church_n now_o these_o of_o divers_a congregation_n partake_v not_o in_o a_o church-communion_n of_o these_o same_o holy_a thing_n of_o god_n word_n sacrament_n and_o discipline_n answ._n 1._o christ_n here_o set_v down_o a_o way_n how_o all_o offence_n of_o brethren_n may_v be_v take_v away_o for_o christ_n salve_n must_v be_v as_o broad_a and_o large_a as_o the_o sore_n and_o excommunication_n must_v reach_v as_o far_o as_o offence_n but_o offence_n be_v betwixt_o church_n and_o church_n betwixt_o the_o grecian_n and_o the_o hebrew_n act_n 6._o 1._o no_o less_o than_o betwixt_o a_o single_a brother_n and_o a_o brother_n 2._o i_o borrow_v the_o argument_n and_o pay_v it_o home_o again_o christ_n set_v down_o a_o way_n how_o all_o scandal_n in_o his_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v remove_v so_o teach_v our_o brethren_n as_o a_o offend_a brother_n can_v always_o have_v recourse_n to_o a_o national_n assembly_n and_o so_o christ_n remedy_n shall_v be_v insufficient_a if_o by_o a_o church_n mat._n 18._o we_o understand_v a_o synod_n say_v they_o but_o when_o the_o grecian_a church_n offend_v the_o hebrew_n church_n the_o hebrew_n church_n can_v complain_v to_o the_o grecian_a church_n for_o the_o law_n forbid_v the_o party_n to_o be_v the_o judge_n therefore_o if_o they_o understand_v mat._n 18._o only_o a_o congregation_n exclude_v all_o synod_n christ_n remedy_n of_o remove_v scandal_n betwixt_o sister_n and_o sister-church_n shall_v be_v unsufficient_a therefore_o the_o grecian_a and_o hebrew_n must_v have_v recourse_n as_o act._n 6._o to_o a_o college_n of_o apostle_n and_o pastor_n and_o that_o be_v a_o synod_n 3._o i_o borrow_v the_o other_o argument_n also_o and_o shall_v pay_v it_o again_o these_o who_o be_v consociate_v and_o neighbour_v together_o in_o the_o act_n and_o dentee_n of_o visible_a church-communion_n by_o rebuke_v one_o another_o leviticus_n 19_o 17._o admonish_v collosian_o 3._o 16._o exhort_v hebrew_n 3._o 13._o comfort_v one_o another_o 1_o thess._n 5._o 11._o and_o plead_v one_o against_o another_o hosea_n 2._o 2._o and_o occasional_o communicate_v one_o with_o another_o in_o that_o same_o word_n and_o sacrament_n and_o in_o eschew_v the_o fellowship_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o excommunicate_a person_n these_o make_v up_o one_o visible_a politic_a church_n that_o be_v under_o a_o common_a church-government_n according_a to_o christ_n discipline_n which_o regulate_v these_o act_n of_o church-communion_n of_o one_o with_o another_o but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o grecian_n and_o hebrew_n and_o sundry_a particular_a sister-church_n be_v consociate_v and_o neighbour_v together_o in_o the_o foresaid_a act_n and_o dentee_n of_o visible_a church-communion_n etc_n etc_n ergo_fw-la divers_a sister-church_n so_o make_v up_o one_o visible_a politic_a church_n under_o one_o common_a church_n government_n according_a to_o christ_n discipline_n etc_n etc_n the_o proposition_n be_v our_o brethren_n whereby_o they_o prove_v and_o that_o strong_o that_o single_a professor_n consociate_v in_o these_o act_n and_o dentee_n of_o visible_a church_n communion_n make_v up_o one_o visible_a church_n under_o one_o common_a government_n 10._o and_o so_o say_v the_o father_n basil_n chrysost._n chrysostome_n augustine_n and_o athanasius_n august_n howbeit_o in_o habitation_n we_o be_v separate_v athanas._n yâ—t_o be_v we_o one_o body_n separate_a and_o cyprian_n will_v have_v nothing_o do_v in_o the_o cause_n of_o many_o church_n conveniamuâ—_n except_o we_o all_o meet_v in_o one_o place_n the_o assumption_n for_o the_o communion_n of_o sundry_a church_n parker_n grant_v and_o the_o scripture_n be_v clear_a laodicea_n and_o coloss_n have_v a_o sister-communion_n in_o that_o same_o word_n of_o god_n col_n 4._o 16._o so_o corinth_n macedonia_n and_o galatia_n in_o these_o same_o act_n of_o charity_n to_o the_o saint_n at_o jerusalem_n 1_o cor_n 16._o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o see_v also_o 2_o cor_n 8._o 1._o rome_n 16._o 27._o also_o if_o any_o person_n be_v excommunicate_a in_o one_o congregation_n also_o in_o all_o the_o neighbour_n congregation_n 1._o because_o his_o sin_n be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n 2_o he_o be_v deliver_v to_o satan_n 1_o cor._n 5._o 4._o to_o all_o 3._o christ_n say_v he_o shall_v be_v as_o a_o heathen_a to_o all_o and_o so_o be_v exclude_v from_o church_n communion_n to_o all_o hence_o these_o visible_a act_n of_o church_n communion_n require_v a_o common_a law_n and_o discipline_n of_o christ_n to_o regulate_v they_o see_v they_o may_v offend_v in_o the_o excess_n and_o defect_n one_o to_o another_o but_o one_o common_a discipline_n they_o can_v have_v except_o they_o may_v by_o authority_n convene_v in_o one_o synod_n in_o their_o principal_a member_n also_o field_n bilson_n 30._o whittaker_n allege_v this_o place_n for_o synod_n all_o say_v if_o pastor_n have_v authority_n every_o one_o within_o themselves_o and_o far_o more_o when_o they_o be_v meet_v in_o a_o synod_n 52._o for_o vis_fw-la unita_fw-la fortior_fw-la 3._o unite_v force_n be_v strong_a our_o eight_o argument_n be_v arg._n from_o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n if_o all_o weighty_a affair_n that_o concern_v equal_o many_o particular_a congregation_n be_v manage_v not_o by_o one_o single_a congregation_n but_o by_o the_o joint_a voice_n and_o suffrage_n of_o apostle_n pastor_n and_o select_a brethren_n of_o many_o congregation_n in_o the_o apostolic_a church_n then_o be_v synod_n the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o nâ—t_o independent_a congregation_n but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a ergo_fw-la so_o be_v the_o latter_a the_o proposition_n our_o brethren_n grant_v i_o prove_v the_o assumption_n by_o a_o induction_n 1._o the_o select_a pastor_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n and_o select_a brethren_n act_n 1._o do_v elect_v and_o ordain_v mathias_n to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o twelve_o because_o that_o concern_v many_o particular_a church_n the_o public_a treasury_n of_o apostolic_a church_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o apostle_n because_o that_o concern_v they_o all_o act._n 4._o 33_o 34._o when_o the_o church_n of_o the_o grecian_n and_o the_o church_n of_o the_o hebrew_n murmur_v the_o one_o against_o the_o other_o one_o common_a synod_n of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n authoritative_o convene_v and_o ordain_v with_o pray_v and_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n the_o seven_o deacon_n 893._o act._n 6._o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5._o and_o walleus_n say_v the_o argument_n for_o ordain_v deacon_n that_o the_o pastor_n may_v attend_v the_o word_n and_o prayer_n prove_v also_o that_o there_o be_v then_o rule_v elder_n also_o act._n 20._o 28._o there_o be_v a_o synod_n of_o pastor_n at_o ephesus_n who_o paul_n warn_v to_o take_v heed_n to_o the_o flock_n and_o act_n 11._o 2._o peter_n give_v a_o reckon_n and_o count_n of_o his_o go_v in_o to_o the_o gentile_n before_o a_o synod_n of_o apostle_n and_o brethren_n for_o it_o be_v unpossible_a that_o the_o multitude_n of_o believer_n now_o grow_v so_o numerous_a can_v all_o meet_v in_o one_o house_n and_o act._n 21._o 18._o a_o assembly_n of_o apostle_n and_o elder_n ordain_v paul_n to_o purify_v himself_o a_o synod_n of_o elder_n 1_o tim_n 4._o 14._o ordain_v timothy_n 9_o argument_n be_v from_o the_o care_n of_o christ_n jesus_n the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n arg._n in_o the_o end_n of_o excommunication_n hence_o if_o christ_n jesus_n take_v care_v that_o one_o particular_a congregation_n be_v not_o leaven_v and_o sour_v with_o the_o wicked_a conversation_n of_o one_o then_o far_o more_o will_v he_o take_v care_n that_o many_o church_n be_v not_o leaven_v and_o have_v ordain_v excommunication_n for_o many_o as_o for_o one_o but_o our_o brethren_n grant_v he_o have_v take_v care_n that_o one_o lump_n leaven_n not_o one_o single_a congregation_n 1_o cor._n 5._o 4._o etc_n etc_n i_o prove_v the_o proposition_n for_o christ_n remedy_n for_o remove_v of_o scandal_n be_v hence_o argue_v to_o be_v unperfect_a if_o excommunication_n do_v not_o remove_v all_o offence_n and_o prevent_v the_o leaven_n of_o many_o lump_n for_o he_o that_o care_v for_o the_o part_n must_v far_o more_o care_n for_o a_o whole_a church_n and_o ordain_v excommunication_n of_o a_o church_n for_o the_o edify_n thereof_o 1_o cor._n 4._o 20_o 21._o 2_o cor._n 10._o 8._o that_o their_o spirit_n may_v be_v save_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n 1_o cor._n
5._o 4._o 5._o and_o since_o he_o take_v this_o care_n for_o a_o national_n church_n numb_a 5._o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5._o who_o can_v doubt_v but_o he_o have_v care_n of_o edify_v and_o save_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n church_n of_o nation_n and_o province_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n yea_o and_o a_o great_a care_n then_o for_o save_v one_o single_a man_n see_v the_o influence_n of_o his_o love_n be_v bound_v first_o upon_o the_o body_n bride_n and_o spouse_n by_o order_n of_o nature_n before_o it_o be_v bound_v upon_o one_o finger_n or_o toe_n or_o any_o particular_a member_n of_o the_o body_n i_o mean_v one_o single_a person_n they_o answer_v god_n have_v provide_v other_o mean_n for_o whole_a church_n then_o to_o excommunicate_v they_o for_o it_o want_v precept_n promise_n and_o practice_n to_o excommunicate_v a_o whole_a church_n thâ—y_o be_v to_o be_v rebuke_v and_o we_o must_v plead_v with_o obstinate_a church_n hos._n 2._o 2._o and_o if_o they_o remain_v obstinate_a we_o be_v to_o withdraw_v our_o fellowship_n anâ—_n communion_n from_o they_o and_o not_o to_o acknowledge_v they_o as_o sister-church_n that_o be_v we_o be_v to_o separate_v from_o they_o but_o there_o be_v no_o warrant_n to_o excommunicate_v they_o answ._n 1._o i_o say_v this_o be_v a_o beg_n of_o the_o question_n for_o we_o desire_v a_o warrant_n of_o god_n word_n why_o sister-church_n may_v use_v some_o power_n of_o the_o key_n against_o sister-church_n such_o as_o be_v to_o rebuke_v they_o plead_v with_o they_o hos._n 2._o 2._o and_o yet_o we_o may_v not_o use_v all_o power_n of_o the_o key_n even_o excommunication_n now_o to_o rebuke_v and_o plead_v against_o a_o church_n to_o parker_n and_o our_o brethren_n be_v a_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o a_o sort_n of_o close_v and_o shut_v of_o heaven_n 2._o the_o jew_n do_v just_o excommunicate_v the_o church_n of_o the_o samaritan_n and_o christ_n allow_v thereof_o john_n 4._o 22._o you_o worship_v you_o know_v not_o what_o salvation_n be_v of_o the_o jew_n in_o which_o word_n christ_n pronounce_v the_o jew_n to_o be_v the_o true_a church_n and_o the_o samaritan_n not_o to_o be_v the_o true_a church_n 3._o i_o desire_v to_o know_v what_o excommunication_n be_v if_o it_o be_v not_o to_o deny_v all_o church-communion_n with_o those_o who_o be_v once_o in_o our_o church_n now_o if_o this_o be_v do_v by_o one_o sister-church_n to_o another_o sister-church_n it_o be_v no_o excommunication_n at_o all_o see_v christ_n have_v not_o give_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n to_o one_o sister-church_n over_o another_o for_o one_o particular_a church_n be_v not_o set_v over_o another_o in_o the_o lord_n but_o when_o the_o eldership_n of_o many_o consociate_v sister-church_n deny_v church_n communion_n to_o one_o of_o these_o consociate_v church_n have_v turn_v obstinate_a in_o scandalous_a sin_n i_o see_v not_o what_o this_o be_v else_o but_o excommunication_n and_o authoritative_a unchurch_a and_o ejection_n of_o such_o a_o church_n also_o our_o brethren_n plead_v for_o the_o people_n power_n in_o excommunicate_v because_o all_o and_o â—very_n one_o of_o the_o believer_n be_v to_o eschew_v the_o company_n of_o the_o person_n excommunicate_v therefore_o all_o and_o every_o one_o shall_v have_v hand_n in_o excommunicate_v he_o as_o all_o israel_n and_o not_o the_o judge_n only_o be_v actor_n in_o put_v away_o the_o leaven_n so_o reason_v parker_n m._n best_n 4_o so_o also_o the_o separatiste_n yea_o if_o it_o be_v right_o take_v so_o also_o say_v beza_n p._n martyr_n calvin_n marlorat_n 50._o so_o chrysostome_n augustine_n for_o all_o be_v to_o consent_v to_o the_o excommunication_n of_o one_o who_o be_v a_o member_n of_o that_o visible_a church_n with_o themselves_o 6â—_n but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o all_o consociate_v church_n be_v to_o eschew_v the_o company_n of_o a_o excommunicate_v by_o a_o single_a congregation_n suppose_v by_o our_o brethren_n to_o be_v independent_a 4._o because_o 1._o if_o they_o admit_v he_o to_o the_o lord_n supper_n with_o they_o come_v they_o profane_v the_o holy_a thing_n of_o god_n 5._o 2._o they_o annul_v excommunication_n suppose_v by_o our_o brethren_n due_o marlor_n &_o cleave_v non_fw-la errante_fw-la pareus_n inflict_v chrysost._n and_o so_o they_o lose_v on_o earth_n kim_v who_o god_n have_v bind_v in_o heaven_n augustin_n they_o hold_v he_o for_o a_o member_n of_o christ_n and_o a_o brother_n who_o christ_n have_v deliver_v to_o satan_n and_o will_v have_v to_o be_v repute_v as_o a_o heathen_a and_o a_o publican_n ergo_fw-la by_o this_o reason_n all_o shall_v have_v hand_n in_o excommunicate_v such_o a_o person_n but_o many_o sister-church_n consociate_v together_o in_o neighbourly_a and_o sisterly_a church-fellowship_n as_o we_o hear_v before_o 27._o can_v excommunicate_v in_o their_o own_o person_n be_v possible_o twenty_o several_a congregation_n therefore_o they_o must_v excommunicate_v in_o their_o eldership_n synodical_o convene_v which_o be_v our_o purpose_n we_o intend_v it_o be_v but_o a_o womanly_a evasion_n of_o the_o female_a author_n who_o difference_v betwixt_o rejection_n of_o a_o offend_a church_n and_o excommunication_n 18._o we_o may_v reject_v say_v she_o a_o offend_a church_n but_o not_o excommunicate_v saul_n reject_v god_n do_v he_o therefore_o excommunicate_a god_n â—or_a this_o be_v but_o a_o suit_v of_o the_o question_n it_o be_v not_o simple_a rejection_n of_o a_o obstinate_a church_n that_o we_o plead_v for_o but_o a_o authoritative_a unchurch_a and_o not_o acknowledge_v of_o a_o obstinate_a church_n to_o be_v any_o more_o a_o church_n with_o who_o we_o can_v communicate_v in_o the_o holy_a thing_n of_o god_n and_o this_o be_v more_o than_o simple_a rejection_n or_o refuse_v to_o obey_v as_o saul_n be_v say_v to_o reject_v god_n i_o grant_v we_o seldom_o find_v the_o practice_n of_o excommunicate_v church_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n because_o so_o long_o as_o a_o number_n of_o believer_n be_v in_o a_o church_n god_n leave_v they_o not_o all_o to_o be_v involve_v in_o one_o scandalous_a gross_a sin_n therefore_o the_o presbytery_n be_v to_o censure_v particular_a person_n and_o not_o the_o whole_a church_n therefore_o when_o we_o separate_v from_o rome_n which_o be_v a_o authoritative_a declaration_n that_o rome_n be_v now_o no_o long_o a_o spouse_n of_o christ_n but_o a_o strumpet_n we_o do_v not_o separate_v from_o the_o faithful_a lurk_v among_o they_o 10._o argument_n ar._n that_o government_n be_v not_o from_o christ_n that_o be_v deficient_a in_o the_o mean_n of_o propagation_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o nation_n and_o congregation_n that_o want_v the_o gospel_n but_o the_o government_n by_o independent_a congregation_n be_v such_o the_o proposition_n be_v clear_a 1._o because_o christ_n key_n be_v perfect_a and_o open_v all_o lock_n 2._o our_o divine_n hence_o prove_v christ_n a_o perfect_a mediator_n king_n priest_n and_o prophet_n because_o he_o perfect_o cure_v our_o threefold_a misery_n i_o prove_v the_o assumption_n by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o independency_n pastor_n and_o doctor_n may_v not_o preach_v the_o gospel_n without_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o own_o congregation_n neither_o can_v they_o exercise_v any_o pastoral_a act_n else_o where_o say_v the_o english_a puritanisme_n and_o m._n best_n 5._o and_o so_o pastor_n and_o doctor_n have_v now_o since_o apostle_n be_v out_o of_o the_o world_n 74_o and_o the_o church_n be_v plant_v no_o authority_n pastoral_a to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o those_o who_o sit_v in_o the_o region_n and_o shadow_n of_o death_n and_o if_o they_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o those_o who_o be_v not_o of_o their_o congregation_n 1._o they_o do_v it_o as_o private_a man_n not_o as_o pastor_n 2._o they_o have_v no_o pastourall_a authority_n or_o call_n from_o jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o church_n so_o to_o do_v but_o certain_o papist_n as_o bellarmine_n 9_o suarez_n becanus_n vasquez_n gregor_n de_fw-fr valentia_n seem_v to_o say_v better_o 5._o who_o will_v have_v the_o authoritative_a power_n of_o send_v pastor_n to_o nation_n who_o want_v the_o gospel_n valen._n to_o be_v in_o the_o pope_n who_o they_o conceive_v to_o be_v a_o universal_a pastor_n to_o care_n for_o the_o whole_a church_n so_o christ_n have_v leave_v no_o pastoral_a authority_n on_o earth_n in_o pastor_n and_o doctor_n to_o make_v those_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o to_o translate_v they_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o grace_n who_o be_v yet_o carry_v away_o with_o dumb_a idol_n and_o howbeit_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o universal_a commission_n ordinary_a to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o all_o their_o immediate_a call_n their_o extraordinary_a gift_n be_v now_o out_o of_o the_o world_n yet_o it_o be_v unbeseeming_a the_o care_n of_o christ_n that_o pastoral_a authority_n shall_v be_v so_o confine_v at_o home_n and_o imprison_v within_o the_o list_n of_o every_o particular_a
thanks_o for_o the_o turn_n away_o of_o god_n wrath_n when_o the_o land_n be_v defile_v with_o blood_n and_o other_o national_n transgression_n for_o the_o bring_v back_o the_o ark_n of_o god_n for_o the_o renew_n a_o national_n covenant_n and_o oath_n with_o god_n in_o case_n of_o universal_a apostasy_n from_o god_n and_o true_a religion_n then_o have_v christ_n ordain_v to_o church_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n national_n assembly_n which_o authoritative_o only_o can_v reach_v these_o end_n and_o effect_n but_o christ_n have_v leave_v the_o church_n of_o a_o whole_a nation_n in_o no_o worse_a case_n than_o the_o national_n church_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v in_o for_o reach_v the_o foresay_a end_n and_o effect_n ergo_fw-la etc_n etc_n i_o have_v to_o prove_v 1._o that_o the_o jew_n have_v their_o solemn_a assembly_n for_o these_o end_n 2._o that_o these_o assembly_n be_v moral_a and_o so_o concern_v we_o 3._o that_o these_o end_n can_v be_v attain_v without_o national_n assembly_n which_o be_v do_v i_o trust_v the_o argument_n shall_v stand_v strong_a for_o the_o first_o i_o may_v prove_v both_o in_o the_o jewish_a and_o after_o their_o example_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n deut._n 29._o 20._o all_o israel_n be_v convene_v to_o enter_v in_o covenant_n with_o the_o lord_n so_o joshuah_n for_o the_o same_o end_n assemble_v all_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n josh._n 24_o 1._o their_o head_n judge_n and_o officer_n and_o samuel_n 1_o sam._n 12._o gather_v all_o israel_n to_o renew_v their_o repentance_n for_o their_o sin_n in_o ask_v a_o king_n so_o do_v hezekiah_n 2_o chron._n 29._o 4._o in_o a_o universal_a apostasy_n and_o josiah_n 2_o chron_n 34._o 29._o and_o asa_n 2_o chron._n 15._o 9_o gather_v all_o judah_n and_o benjamin_n and_o they_o swear_v a_o covenant_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o ahab_n 1_o king_n 22._o gather_v four_o hundred_o prophet_n to_o ask_v counsel_n about_o go_v to_o war_n against_o ramoth_n gilead_n and_o herod_n mat._n 2._o 3._o when_o christ_n be_v bear_v ult_n so_o solomon_n do_v when_o the_o temple_n be_v consecrate_v and_o david_n assemble_v they_o to_o bring_v the_o ark_n to_o its_o place_n the_o example_n of_o these_o king_n do_v godly_a emperor_n follow_v and_o convened_a general_a counsel_n 6._o what_o ever_o julius_n 3_o usurp_v in_o his_o bull_n ann_n 1551._o decemb._n 15._o constantine_n convene_v the_o council_n of_o nice_a 6._o as_o say_v theodoret_n 39_o ruffin_n socrates_n and_o eusebius_n theodosius_n call_v the_o 2._o general_a council_n at_o constantinople_n 9_o as_o theodoret_n say_v 34._o and_o theodosius_n gather_v the_o three_o general_a council_n at_o ephesus_n 9_o as_o socrates_n and_o euagrius_n say_v â—7_n valentine_n and_o martian_a call_v the_o council_n of_o chalcedoâ—_n 4._o and_o the_o council_n of_o sardis_n in_o illyrium_n as_o sozomen_n say_v and_o justinian_n call_v the_o five_o general_a council_n at_o constantinople_n as_o nicephorus_n say_v constantine_n the_o 4._o gather_v the_o six_o general_a council_n at_o constantinople_n as_o say_v martinus_n polonus_n i_o may_v add_v many_o other_o but_o these_o may_v suffice_v i_o prove_v the_o second_o particular_a that_o convening_n of_o general_a counsel_n in_o the_o jewish_a church_n be_v moral_a for_o 1._o a_o oath_n and_o vow_n to_o keep_v god_n commandment_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o three_o commandment_n according_a to_o that_o psalm_n 119._o v._n 106._o i_o have_v swear_v and_o i_o will_v perform_v that_o i_o will_v keep_v thy_o righteous_a judgement_n and_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n in_o a_o land_n be_v obligatory_a for_o ever_o for_o jud._n v._n 3._o we_o be_v will_v earnest_o to_o contend_v for_o the_o faith_n once_o deliver_v to_o the_o saint_n and_o it_o be_v obedience_n to_o the_o three_o commandment_n to_o avow_v god_n and_o his_o son_n christ_n before_o man_n mat._n 10._o 32._o and_o so_o do_v moses_n commend_v it_o in_o israel_n deut._n 26._o 17._o thou_o have_v avouch_v the_o lord_n this_o day_n to_o be_v thy_o god_n and_o to_o walk_v in_o his_o way_n and_o to_o keep_v his_o statute_n and_o his_o commandment_n etc_n etc_n now_o what_o ever_o do_v lay_v a_o bond_n moral_o bind_v on_o man_n do_v also_o moral_o bind_v a_o whole_a nation_n 2._o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o blood_n defile_v the_o land_n of_o israel_n moral_o as_o it_o be_v a_o land_n and_o not_o as_o the_o holy_a land_n only_o num._n 35._o 33._o hos._n 4_o 1_o 2_o 3._o 1._o because_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o man_n be_v make_v according_a to_o god_n image_n gen._n 9_o 6._o 2._o because_o blood_n defile_v the_o land_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o in_o the_o jewish_a church_n for_o if_o this_o be_v not_o the_o magistrate_n have_v no_o warrant_n from_o num._n 33._o to_o use_v the_o sword_n against_o the_o murderer_n which_o be_v that_o very_a same_o that_o be_v teach_v by_o socinian_o arminian_n 19_o and_o anabaptist_n so_o teach_v episcopius_n joan_n geisteran_n 53._o and_o henry_n slatius_n so_o also_o socinus_n the_o chatechise_v of_o raccovia_n deny_v that_o the_o magistrate_n now_o under_o the_o messiah_n his_o kingdom_n shall_v shed_v the_o blood_n of_o any_o murderer_n or_o malefactor_n 235_o yea_o if_o it_o be_v know_v say_v ostorodius_n that_o a_o man_n can_v be_v a_o magistrate_n without_o shed_v of_o blood_n 146_o and_o war_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o he_o to_o be_v a_o magistrate_n quia_fw-la praecepta_fw-la christi_fw-la non_fw-la permittunt_fw-la ulli_fw-la homini_fw-la adimere_fw-la vitam_fw-la â—8_o so_o also_o say_v smalcius_n therefore_o need-force_n these_o precept_n anent_o shed_v of_o blood_n be_v not_o judicial_a frantz_n but_o moral_a see_v the_o magistrate_n carry_v the_o sword_n as_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n to_o execute_v judgement_n upon_o the_o evil_a doer_n rom._n 13._o 4_o which_o be_v undeniable_o true_a a_o national_n church_n must_v have_v mean_n allow_v of_o christ_n to_o purge_v the_o land_n of_o blood_n sodomy_n and_o other_o national_n sin_n for_o the_o which_o canaan_n spew_v out_o seven_o great_a nation_n also_o because_o of_o swear_v the_o land_n shall_v mourn_v jer._n 23._o 10._o and_o if_o the_o ark_n be_v take_v away_o as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o his_o place_n 1_o chron._n 13._o the_o land_n be_v in_o a_o hard_a case_n we_o see_v no_o mean_n but_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o national_n church_n that_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o assembly_n all_o may_v be_v move_v to_o renew_v their_o covenant_n with_o god_n to_o repent_v and_o to_o bring_v â—acke_o again_o the_o gospel_n as_o david_n conveen_v all_o israel_n 1_o chron._n 13._o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o fromâ—ireath-jearim_a â—ireath-jearim_z for_o the_o gospel_n departure_n and_o universal_a apostasy_n when_o we_o be_v as_o israel_n without_o the_o true_a god_n and_o a_o teach_a priest_n as_o 2_o chron._n 15._o and_o withal_o in_o great_a trouble_n be_v a_o case_n that_o concern_v not_o a_o particular_a congregation_n only_o but_o the_o whole_a land_n and_o therefore_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o the_o nation_n must_v be_v assemble_v in_o their_o head_n and_o leader_n to_o turn_v away_o god_n wrath_n and_o bring_v back_o the_o glory_n that_o be_v depart_v from_o the_o laâ—d_n by_o renew_v our_o covenant_n with_o god_n last_o the_o whole_a host_n and_o army_n of_o writer_n ancient_a and_o modern_a may_v be_v allege_v for_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o synod_n as_o witness_v the_o tome_n of_o the_o counsel_n general_a and_o provincial_n chap._n xvi_o whether_o or_o no_o it_o can_v be_v demonstrate_v from_o god_n word_n that_o all_o particular_a congregation_n have_v of_o and_o within_o themselves_o full_a power_n of_o church-discipline_n without_o any_o subjection_n to_o presbytery_n synod_n or_o high_a assembly_n very_a reverend_a and_o holy_a man_n hold_v the_o affirmative_a part_n of_o this_o question_n 4._o and_o deny_v all_o subjection_n of_o congregation_n to_o presbytery_n and_o assembly_n their_o first_o argument_n be_v if_o church_n plant_v by_o the_o apostle_n such_o as_o corinth_n have_v power_n within_o themselves_o to_o exercise_v church-discipline_n as_o to_o rebuke_v excommunicate_a loose_a and_o relax_v from_o excommunication_n then_o ought_v not_o particular_a congregation_n now_o to_o stand_v under_o any_o other_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n out_o of_o themselves_o but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a 1_o cor._n 5._o 2_o 3._o so_o m._n best_a parker_n the_o separatist_n robinson_n author_n of_o presb._n govern_v examine_v 3._o prove_v that_o all_o believer_n in_o corinth_n have_v voice_n in_o excommunication_n 70._o 1._o they_o among_o who_o the_o fornicator_n be_v 13._o they_o who_o be_v puff_v up_o and_o sorrow_v not_o that_o he_o be_v not_o cut_v off_o they_o be_v to_o be_v gather_v together_o in_o one_o and_o to_o judge_v and_o excommunicate_v v_o 12._o but_o the_o fornicator_n
christ_n or_o believe_v not_o in_o he_o join_v hand_n with_o papist_n and_o make_v way_n for_o anabaptisticall_a anarchy_n that_o a_o persecute_v or_o a_o unbelieving_a king_n be_v no_o king_n not_o to_o be_v obey_v but_o to_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o his_o throne_n and_o to_o this_o meaning_n calvin_n viretus_fw-la and_o cartwright_n teach_v that_o the_o kingly_a power_n flow_v immediate_o from_o god_n the_o creator_n not_o from_o god_n in_o the_o mediator_n christ._n but_o 2._o thâ—_n kingly_a power_n be_v consider_v in_o a_o special_a manner_n as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o christian_a whether_o profess_v only_o the_o gospel_n or_o true_o believe_v in_o christ_n and_o so_o in_o relation_n to_o christ_n church_n and_o to_o the_o soul_n of_o a_o believe_a prince_n the_o kingly_a power_n flow_v from_o god_n in_o and_o through_o the_o mediator_n jesus_n christ_n as_o all_o common_a favour_n which_o in_o generalâ—_n flow_v from_o god_n the_o creator_n be_v sanctify_v and_o bless_v to_o the_o believer_n in_o the_o mediator_n christ_n as_o meat_n drink_n sleep_n riches_n kingly_a honour_n and_o in_o this_o meaning_n saul_n kingly_a honour_n in_o respect_n of_o saul_n himself_o be_v but_o a_o common_a favour_n flow_v from_o the_o creator_n howbeit_o to_o god_n church_n for_o who_o good_a he_o do_v fight_v the_o battle_n of_o the_o lord_n it_o be_v a_o special_a favour_n flow_v from_o god_n in_o christ_n as_o our_o divine_n say_v that_o creation_n which_o in_o itself_o be_v a_o common_a favour_n to_o all_o be_v a_o mean_a in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o election_n to_o the_o child_n of_o god_n 3._o conclusion_n conclus_fw-la hence_o our_o divine_n say_v that_o kingly_a authority_n be_v the_o same_o ordinance_n of_o god_n essential_o consider_v in_o the_o heathen_a prince_n 163._o as_o in_o christian_a king_n as_o cartwright_n and_o other_o say_v 2._o neither_o do_v it_o follow_v as_o our_o unlawful_a canon_n teach_v that_o the_o christian_a king_n now_o have_v that_o same_o power_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a which_o the_o godly_a king_n among_o the_o jew_n as_o david_n and_o solomon_n have_v â—or_a david_n and_o solomon_n be_v prophet_n as_o well_o as_o king_n and_o have_v power_n to_o pen_v canonâ—cke_a scripture_n and_o to_o prophesy_v which_o power_n in_o ecclesiastic_a cause_n no_o king_n now_o can_v have_v neither_o do_v it_o follow_v which_o whytgift_n say_v 〈◊〉_d that_o we_o give_v no_o more_o authority_n to_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n then_o to_o the_o great_a turk_n our_o divine_n say_v and_o that_o with_o good_a warrant_n that_o the_o kingly_a power_n as_o kingly_a be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o in_o kind_n in_o heathen_a nero_n and_o in_o christian_a constantine_n as_o a_o heathen_a man_n be_v as_o essential_o a_o father_n to_o his_o own_o child_n and_o a_o husband_n to_o his_o own_o wife_n and_o a_o king_n to_o his_o own_o subject_n as_o a_o christian_a man_n be_v a_o father_n husband_n and_o king_n to_o his_o own_o child_n wife_n and_o subject_n neither_o do_v christianity_n superadde_a and_o give_v of_o new_a any_o kingly_a power_n to_o a_o king_n because_o he_o be_v now_o become_v by_o god_n grace_n of_o a_o heathen_a king_n a_o christian_a king_n christianity_n add_v indeed_o a_o new_a obligation_n to_o employ_v his_o kingly_a power_n which_o he_o have_v full_a and_o entire_o before_o now_o in_o its_o exercise_n and_o use_v to_o more_o regal_a and_o kingly_a act_n as_o to_o take_v care_n that_o the_o gospel_n be_v sound_o preach_v the_o sacrament_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n keep_v pure_a and_o heretic_n punish_v according_a to_o that_o he_o to_o who_o much_o be_v give_v from_o he_o much_o shall_v be_v require_v but_o the_o same_o king_n while_o he_o be_v a_o heathen_a king_n have_v the_o same_o kingly_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o perform_v these_o regal_a act_n but_o be_v yet_o a_o heathen_a he_o want_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d supernaturalis_fw-la a_o supernatural_a or_o real_a and_o physical_a power_n to_o perform_v these_o act_n now_o this_o power_n which_o he_o want_v before_o he_o hear_v of_o the_o gospel_n and_o believe_v in_o christ_n be_v not_o a_o kingly_a authority_n for_o than_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v a_o complete_a heathen_a king_n before_o which_o be_v against_o god_n word_n command_v obedience_n to_o heathen_a king_n rom._n 13._o 1_o 2._o 1_o tim._n 2._o 1_o 2._o 1_o pet._n 2._o 17._o but_o this_o power_n that_o he_o want_v be_v a_o christian_a power_n to_o exercise_v regal_a and_o kingly_a act_n neither_o be_v this_o a_o inconvenience_n that_o power_n to_o exercise_v the_o act_n of_o a_o call_n in_o a_o christian_a manner_n be_v christian_n and_o supernatural_a and_o yet_o the_o authority_n kingly_a and_o not_o formal_o christian_a but_o such_o as_o be_v and_o may_v be_v in_o a_o heathen_a king_n therefore_o kingly_a power_n and_o christian_a power_n be_v here_o careful_o to_o be_v distinguish_v and_o a_o christian_a king_n power_n as_o a_o christian_a be_v more_o than_o the_o turk_n power_n in_o church-matter_n hence_o our_o adversary_n here_o dethrone_v and_o degrade_v the_o king_n for_o they_o give_v the_o king_n a_o head-ship_n and_o dominion_n over_o the_o church_n as_o he_o be_v a_o christian_a man_n and_o take_v that_o headship_n from_o he_o as_o a_o king_n because_o if_o the_o turk_n by_o sword_n shall_v conquer_v britain_n and_o become_v our_o king_n by_o their_o ground_n he_o shall_v be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n no_o less_o than_o our_o christian_a prince_n who_o now_o reign_v over_o we_o and_o certain_a it_o be_v a_o poor_a headship_n that_o they_o give_v to_o the_o king_n even_o such_o a_o head-ship_n as_o a_o heathen_a king_n and_o the_o turk_n have_v over_o subdue_v christian_a kingdom_n and_o thus_o by_o their_o way_n nero_n and_o julian_n be_v head_n of_o christ_n church_n 2._o if_o unbelieving_a king_n cease_v to_o be_v king_n then_o when_o they_o commit_v any_o fault_n that_o make_v they_o in_o god_n court_n no_o member_n of_o the_o church_n they_o be_v to_o be_v dethrone_v which_o be_v most_o seditious_a doctrine_n and_o so_o formalist_n herein_o join_v with_o papist_n 4._o conclusion_n conclus_fw-la there_o be_v these_o distinction_n here_o considerable_a 1._o the_o king_n power_n ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a 2._o his_o power_n as_o a_o king_n 2._o and_o as_o a_o singular_o grace_v christian._n 3._o his_o power_n hortatorie_n as_o a_o christian_a and_o coactive_a as_o a_o king_n 4._o his_o power_n accumulative_a not_o privative_a in_o church-matter_n 5._o his_o power_n in_o actibus_fw-la imperatis_fw-la in_o act_n command_v to_o another_o and_o his_o power_n in_o actibus_fw-la elicitis_fw-la which_o he_o be_v to_o perform_v himself_o if_o a_o king_n be_v a_o prophet_n as_o a_o david_n he_o may_v do_v many_o thing_n in_o a_o extraordinary_a way_n in_o church-matter_n which_o he_o can_v now_o ordinary_o do_v 2._o 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the_o elder_n in_o thing_n command_v by_o god_n and_o these_o may_v well_o stand_v together_o i_o answer_v if_o we_o speak_v of_o divers_a kind_n of_o obedience_n it_o be_v true_a people_n be_v to_o obey_v the_o pastor_n and_o elder_n use_v the_o key_n here_o the_o sheep_n obey_v the_o shepherd_n and_o this_o be_v the_o obedience_n that_o christ_n have_v establish_v in_o his_o house_n and_o the_o elder_n as_o archippus_n be_v to_o hear_v the_o flock_n admonish_v no_o command_a as_o watchman_n father_n pastor_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n that_o they_o will_v take_v heed_n to_o the_o ministry_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v of_o the_o lord_n and_o this_o be_v but_o private_a admonition_n that_o one_o man_n one_o woman_n may_v give_v to_o their_o pastor_n now_o one_o man_n be_v not_o the_o church_n bear_v the_o key_n but_o this_o opinion_n make_v archippus_n and_o all_o the_o faithful_a at_o coloss_n to_o bear_v the_o key_n and_o command_v by_o power_n of_o the_o key_n so_o that_o all_o be_v father_n pastor_n pastor_n by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o power_n of_o the_o key_n his_o second_o answer_n be_v all_o be_v not_o ruler_n a_o incorporation_n may_v make_v a_o major_a or_o sheriff_n and_o yet_o the_o incorporation_n be_v not_o a_o major_n and_o sheriff_n so_o the_o church_n may_v make_v minister_n and_o yet_o the_o church_n itself_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o elder_a or_o a_o deacon_n answer_v it_o be_v not_o alike_o a_o incorporation_n have_v a_o privilege_n but_o not_o any_o princely_a or_o magisteriall_a authority_n to_o create_v a_o major_n but_o the_o saint_n have_v the_o regal_a power_n of_o the_o key_n from_o christ_n not_o only_o to_o make_v elder_n but_o also_o to_o judge_v authoritative_o with_o coequal_a power_n with_o the_o elder_n by_o your_o doctrine_n if_o the_o whole_a inhabitant_n of_o a_o city_n may_v make_v a_o major_n and_o set_v themselves_o down_o in_o the_o bench_n as_o collateral_a judge_n with_o the_o major_n than_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n indeed_o be_v major_n as_o all_o the_o saint_n in_o corinth_n do_v judicial_o excommunicate_a why_o be_v they_o not_o then_o all_o elder_n and_o pastor_n show_v we_o any_o authority_n that_o pastor_n have_v in_o govern_v which_o the_o mean_a of_o the_o congregation_n have_v not_o and_o this_o make_v all_o minister_n and_o all_o to_o be_v watchman_n father_n overseer_n this_o i_o take_v to_o have_v be_v the_o error_n of_o tertullian_n pudic_fw-la who_o will_v have_v christ_n to_o have_v leave_v all_o christian_n with_o alike_a power_n 8._o argument_n argument_n if_o there_o be_v a_o peculiar_a authority_n in_o pastor_n over_o the_o flock_n 21._o that_o be_v not_o in_o the_o flock_n then_o the_o key_n be_v not_o both_o in_o the_o pastor_n 10._o and_o the_o people_n but_o the_o first_o be_v say_v in_o scripture_n 20._o ergo_fw-la the_o late_a must_n also_o be_v say_v i_o prove_v the_o minor_n 3._o what_o will_v you_o that_o i_o come_v to_o you_o with_o a_o rod_n or_o in_o love_n or_o in_o the_o spirit_n of_o meekness_n also_o therefore_o i_o write_v these_o thing_n be_v absent_a lest_o be_v present_a i_o shall_v use_v sharpness_n according_a to_o the_o power_n that_o the_o lord_n have_v give_v i_o to_o edification_n and_o not_o to_o destruction_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o seven_o church_n in_o asia_n be_v rebuke_v for_o not_o exercise_v discipline_n against_o jezabel_n and_o the_o holder_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o balâ—m_n which_o prove_v the_o angel_n have_v the_o key_n else_o all_o alike_o have_v be_v rebuke_v now_o that_o every_o one_o of_o corinth_n have_v the_o power_n of_o paul_n rod_n and_o his_o power_n give_v for_o edification_n be_v most_o ridiculous_a so_o becanus_n the_o jesuit_n can_v every_o believer_n say_v to_o a_o church_n 〈◊〉_d shall_v i_o come_v to_o you_o with_o the_o rod_n yet_o if_o all_o have_v the_o key_n as_o the_o subject_n all_o have_v the_o rod_n also_o 9_o arg._n argument_n that_o which_o christ_n 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9_o so_o as_o the_o treatist_n of_o discipline_n observe_v it_o be_v oft_o say_v 2._o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n come_v upon_o he_o 10._o and_o he_o judge_v israel_n 16._o so_o also_o other_o place_n for_o this_o 3._o they_o be_v condemn_v who_o take_v on_o they_o a_o calling_n 8._o and_o say_v thus_o say_v the_o lord_n and_o yet_o the_o lord_n send_v they_o not_o 27._o neither_o speak_v he_o to_o they_o as_o in_o isaiah_n jeremiah_n and_o ezekiel_n 4._o where_o the_o lord_n give_v a_o calling_n or_o power_n such_o as_o the_o key_n of_o his_o kingdom_n the_o not_o improve_n and_o put_v the_o lord_n talon_n to_o the_o bank_n be_v a_o sinful_a dig_v of_o the_o lord_n talon_n in_o the_o earth_n hence_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v from_o god_n word_n these_o four_o thing_n 1._o if_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v give_v by_o christ_n to_o all_o the_o faithful_a this_o power_n be_v a_o ministerial_a call_n where_o be_v there_o a_o promise_n for_o light_n prudence_n for_o government_n to_o go_v out_o and_o in_o before_o the_o lord_n people_n make_v to_o every_o one_o of_o the_o lord_n people_n 2._o where_o be_v the_o tongue_n promise_v to_o they_o all_o in_o judgement_n that_o none_o shall_v resist_v and_o the_o consolation_n promise_v to_o they_o in_o the_o discharge_n of_o this_o power_n of_o the_o key_n 3._o where_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n come_v upon_o they_o all_o and_o every_o one_o that_o they_o may_v judge_v the_o people_n 4._o where_o be_v the_o believer_n condemn_v for_o usurp_a the_o key_n and_o because_o be_v ignorant_a they_o can_v discharge_v that_o call_n where_o be_v the_o careless_a govern_n of_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o the_o faithful_a rebuke_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o a_o dig_v of_o the_o lord_n talon_n in_o the_o earth_n i_o add_v two_o thing_n to_o confirm_v this_o 1._o our_o divine_n dispute_v against_o the_o great_a pope_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o against_o the_o little_a pope_n the_o prelate_n his_o godson_n and_o first_o bear_v come_v out_o of_o the_o pope_n loin_n as_o calvin_n beza_n junius_n zanchius_n sadeel_v pareus_n vrsine_n whitaker_n reynold_n and_o amesius_n baines_n parker_n didoclavius_n etc_n etc_n they_o prove_v if_o such_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o plenitude_n of_o order_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v in_o these_o two_o creature_n the_o pope_n and_o the_o prelate_n the_o wisdom_n of_o christ_n in_o his_o word_n shall_v have_v set_v down_o the_o canon_n for_o the_o regulate_v of_o the_o power_n beside_o the_o canon_n that_o concern_v all_o other_o bishop_n or_o pastor_n for_o the_o head_n or_o monarch_n duty_n in_o the_o common_a wealth_n be_v careful_o set_v down_o in_o the_o word_n as_o what_o a_o man_n the_o king_n shall_v be_v but_o the_o word_n have_v no_o canon_n for_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o the_o regulate_v of_o that_o power_n in_o all_o and_o every_o believer_n man_n and_o woman_n 2._o if_o god_n set_v down_o a_o canon_n and_o require_v ability_n in_o the_o church_n guide_v as_o elder_n labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n and_o govern_v and_o in_o deacon_n that_o he_o require_v not_o in_o all_o believer_n than_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v not_o in_o the_o church_n guide_v and_o in_o all_o believer_n also_o but_o the_o former_a be_v say_v 1_o tim._n 3._o for_o it_o be_v require_v in_o a_o minister_n that_o his_o power_n of_o the_o key_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o god_n 3_o that_o he_o shall_v rule_v his_o own_o house_n well_o 2_o else_o how_o shall_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 3_o take_v care_n to_o govern_v the_o church_n of_o god_n 17_o one_o may_v be_v a_o believer_n 20_o and_o yet_o this_o be_v not_o require_v of_o
he_o 3_o as_o he_o be_v a_o believer_n a_o elder_a shall_v not_o be_v a_o lord_n over_o the_o flock_n 7_o it_o be_v require_v of_o a_o steward_n that_o he_o be_v faithful_a as_o a_o steward_n that_o he_o ordain_v elder_n and_o these_o man_n of_o good_a report_n that_o he_o receive_v not_o a_o accusation_n against_o a_o elder_a now_o i_o hope_v these_o be_v not_o require_v of_o believer_n as_o believer_n neither_o be_v the_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n and_o titus_n write_v so_o much_o to_o these_o man_n as_o believer_n as_o to_o they_o as_o holy_a elder_n and_o pastor_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v common_a to_o all_o the_o faithful_a these_o epistle_n be_v write_v to_o all_o believer_n primely_a to_o man_n and_o believe_v child_n how_o they_o shall_v use_v the_o key_n ordain_v elder_n receive_v witness_n govern_v the_o church_n 27_o dear_a brethren_n see_v this_o and_o consider_v it_o for_o your_o good_a 10._o argument_n that_o which_o make_v the_o government_n of_o god_n house_n democraticall_a and_o popular_a be_v not_o to_o be_v teach_v but_o this_o opinion_n be_v such_o as_o i_o hope_v to_o prove_v hereafter_o 11._o argument_n if_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o believer_n 2._o as_o believer_n then_o all_o and_o only_a believer_n have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n quod_fw-la convenit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d convenit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o which_o agree_v to_o any_o thing_n reduplicative_a and_o for_o this_o formal_a reason_n it_o agree_v to_o that_o subject_n only_o but_o all_o and_o only_a believer_n have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n for_o the_o major_n parker_n teach_v the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o peter_n as_o a_o believer_n not_o as_o a_o apostle_n i_o prove_v the_o assumption_n the_o believer_n three_o or_o four_o may_v be_v excommunicate_v and_o that_o just_o in_o which_o case_n they_o remain_v believer_n and_o yet_o be_v no_o member_n of_o the_o church_n can_v have_v 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in_o antiquity_n polycarpus_n pastor_n of_o smyrna_n a_o hearer_n of_o the_o apostle_n subjiciant_fw-la as_o be_v think_v an._n 143._o will_v the_o philippian_n to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o elder_n and_o deacon_n praefuisse_fw-la as_o to_o christ._n irenaeus_n the_o disciple_n of_o polycarpus_n admonish_v the_o faithful_a of_o the_o same_o tertullian_n an._n 226._o say_v the_o elder_n have_v the_o charge_n of_o excommunication_n and_o censure_n ignatius_n very_o ancient_a churchman_n if_o we_o believe_v antiquity_n describe_v our_o very_a scottish_a presbytery_n and_o call_v it_o a_o senate_n of_o pastor_n and_o elder_n that_o be_v in_o the_o church_n in_o his_o time_n so_o origen_n who_o live_v with_o tertullian_n resemble_v the_o presbytery_n to_o the_o senate_n of_o a_o city_n and_o ruffinus_n agree_v with_o they_o cyprian_a the_o presbyter_n and_o other_o officer_n have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n so_o the_o nicen_n council_n say_v as_o the_o mageburgen_n and_o 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that_o commentary_n acknowledge_v the_o government_n by_o the_o presbytery_n to_o be_v most_o ancient_a offeâ—â—hat_fw-la and_o augustine_n against_o crescon_n acknowledge_v this_o and_o gregor_n they_o both_o give_v the_o power_n of_o censure_n presbyteris_fw-la &_o senioribus_fw-la salutem_fw-la to_o the_o pastor_n and_o elder_n so_o for_o this_o also_o eusebius_n zonaras_n theodoret_n chrysostome_n and_o far_o nazianzen_n to_o oversee_v and_o govern_v be_v due_a to_o the_o pastor_n ecclesia_fw-la the_o ancient_a confession_n of_o the_o waldenses_n an._n 1535._o offer_v to_o the_o king_n of_o boheme_n approve_v by_o luther_n melanchton_n bucer_n and_o musculus_fw-la approve_v the_o government_n by_o pastor_n deacon_n and_o elder_n 136._o wickliff_n john_n hus_n and_o hierome_n of_o prage_n adher_v to_o this_o confession_n as_o aeneas_n silvius_n witness_v laodicen_n this_o be_v a_o point_n lay_v upon_o wicklisse_n condemn_v in_o the_o council_n of_o constanoe_n 34._o as_o 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number_n 16._o 9_o 1._o thro'_o 19_o 11._o ezec._n 44._o 11._o john_n 3._o 29._o before_o the_o multitude_n of_o believer_n than_o he_o acknowledge_v their_o authority_n above_o he_o but_o peter_n do_v the_o former_a act_v 2._o answ._n this_o argument_n conclude_v not_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n to_o be_v in_o the_o multitude_n there_o be_v authority_n of_o grace_n in_o a_o multitude_n profess_v the_o truth_n but_o not_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o certain_o we_o deny_v not_o simple_o but_o believer_n be_v far_o above_o all_o overseer_n but_o the_o question_n now_o be_v of_o superiority_n and_o honour_n of_o jurisdiction_n 11._o if_o nothing_o must_v be_v do_v in_o a_o church_n without_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o believer_n 11._o than_o believer_n have_v jurisdiction_n above_o their_o overseer_n 47._o but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a act_n 15._o act._n 1._o i_o may_v add_v what_o these_o of_o the_o separation_n say_v the_o faithful_a have_v knowledge_n and_o consent_n in_o election_n act._n 1._o 15_o 23_o 26._o act._n 6._o 2_o 3_o 5._o and_o 14_o 23._o and_o 15._o 23_o 25._o for_o hear_v and_o decide_v ecclesiastical_a controversy_n act._n 11._o 2_o 18._o and_o 15._o 2_o 22._o and_o 21._o 18._o 22._o for_o write_v general_a letter_n act._n 15._o 25._o for_o send_v some_o to_o build_v other_o church_n act._n 11._o 22._o for_o send_v the_o benevolence_n of_o brethren_n to_o other_o church_n 1_o cor._n 16._o 3._o and_o 2_o cor._n 8._o 19_o for_o excommunication_n 1_o cor._n 5._o mat._n 18._o ans._n if_o this_o be_v a_o good_a argument_n all_o public_a church_n business_n be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o knowledge_n and_o consent_n of_o believer_n and_o can_v be_v do_v by_o their_o overseer_n do_v therefore_o the_o faithful_a have_v jurisdiction_n over_o the_o overseer_n answ._n we_o will_v borrow_v the_o argument_n and_o give_v it_o back_o again_o for_o we_o no_o public_a business_n be_v to_o be_v do_v without_o the_o knowledge_n and_o consent_n of_o eldership_n 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calvine_n bucer_n bullinger_n melancton_n beza_n bucan_n pareus_n rivetus_n sibrandus_fw-la junius_n treleatius_fw-la the_o father_n cyprian_a jerome_n augustine_n nazianzen_n chrysostome_n ambrose_n theodoret_n theophylact_fw-mi require_v all_o to_o be_v do_v consentiente_fw-la plebe_fw-la but_o my_o brother_n what_o if_o there_o be_v a_o discord_n and_o believer_n deny_v consent_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o excommunication_n zepperus_n procedere_fw-la zanchius_n beza_n bucanus_n pareus_n think_v the_o eldership_n shall_v not_o excommunicate_v 2._o but_o what_o if_o the_o contagion_n of_o the_o not_o excommunicate_v leaven_n the_o whole_a lump_n i_o see_v not_o how_o believer_n have_v a_o negative_a consent_n 3._o if_o the_o matter_n be_v a_o point_n of_o necessary_a truth_n to_o be_v determine_v and_o the_o pastor_n and_o elder_n in_o the_o lord_n and_o from_o his_o word_n command_v it_o as_o a_o necessary_a truth_n to_o be_v obey_v but_o the_o believer_n consent_v not_o i_o ask_v whither_o or_o not_o that_o which_o watchman_n command_v from_o god_n word_n and_o authoritative_o and_o judicial_o in_o his_o name_n ought_v not_o to_o stand_v as_o a_o oblige_a mandate_n and_o canon_n even_o when_o the_o believer_n gainsay_v our_o brother_n say_v the_o mandate_n tie_v and_o oblige_v material_o and_o in_o itself_o but_o not_o ecclesiastical_o because_o believer_n do_v not_o consent_v it_o have_v not_o the_o force_n of_o a_o canon_n see_v they_o have_v the_o key_n ans._n but_o this_o canon_n arianism_n be_v heresy_n we_o suppose_v be_v all_o one_o both_o material_o and_o ecclesiastical_o according_a to_o that_o he_o that_o hear_v you_o hear_v i_o and_o so_o it_o tie_v be_v determine_v by_o pastor_n with_o other_o synodical_o convene_v shall_v it_o oblige_v the_o one_o way_n ecclesiastical_o be_v preach_v and_o not_o the_o other_o way_n be_v synodical_o determine_v because_o the_o people_n consent_v not_o certain_o if_o power_n of_o preach_v be_v a_o power_n of_o the_o key_n all_o that_o be_v silent_a to_o that_o which_o be_v preach_v give_v a_o consent_n to_o what_o be_v preach_v for_o silence_n at_o the_o hear_n of_o a_o vow_n when_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o speak_v be_v a_o consent_n numb_a 30._o ver_fw-la 14._o now_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o any_o member_n of_o the_o congregation_n to_o speak_v against_o what_o be_v unfound_a in_o doctrine_n public_o deliver_v so_o it_o be_v speak_v timous_o hence_o it_o must_v follow_v that_o what_o tie_v and_o oblige_v as_o a_o act_n of_o the_o key_n in_o preach_v tie_v also_o when_o determine_v by_o the_o eldership_n suppose_v all_o the_o congregation_n do_v not_o judge_v and_o determine_v judicial_o i_o may_v say_v that_o by_o our_o brother_n ground_n preach_v be_v a_o public_a ecclesiastic_a act_n of_o the_o key_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a church_n for_o the_o church_n preach_v by_o her_o pastor_n as_o by_o her_o mouth_n and_o servant_n receive_v authority_n and_o the_o key_n to_o preach_v from_o the_o church_n 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â—erus_a say_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o as_o gerson_n say_v 13._o non_fw-la ex_fw-la humili_fw-la condescensione_fw-la sed_fw-la ex_fw-la debito_fw-la &_o obligatione_fw-la 7._o not_o of_o humility_n but_o of_o duty_n so_o reason_v best_a also_o so_o almain_n say_v pope_n nicolas_n say_v to_o lotharins_n except_o he_o will_v abstain_v from_o the_o company_n of_o his_o excommunicate_v whore_n he_o will_v complain_v to_o the_o church_n 60._o he_o say_v not_o he_o will_v take_v order_n with_o he_o himself_o as_o be_v above_o a_o council_n raâ—_n when_o symmachus_n the_o pope_n contend_v with_o some_o he_o gather_v a_o council_n and_o they_o judge_v the_o matter_n if_o two_o pope_n contend_v for_o a_o popedom_n say_v almain_n a_o general_a council_n be_v to_o determine_v answ._n the_o major_n be_v not_o true_a peter_n be_v to_o purge_v himself_o before_o any_o one_o brother_n offend_v of_o a_o scandal_n and_o far_o more_o before_o the_o church_n yea_o the_o necessity_n of_o his_o salvation_n and_o so_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n forbid_v to_o offend_v the_o weak_a will_v he_o to_o purge_v himself_o if_o he_o be_v a_o pope_n say_v occam_n now_o one_o offend_v brother_n be_v not_o a_o church_n and_o so_o the_o superiority_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o believer_n be_v not_o hence_o conclude_v 2._o he_o purge_v himself_o before_o the_o apostle_n and_o brother_n ver_n 1_o and_o not_o before_o the_o brethren_n only_o 3._o if_o he_o have_v do_v wrong_a he_o be_v oblige_v to_o confess_v his_o scandal_n before_o one_o offend_a believer_n and_o also_o before_o all_o the_o church_n but_o that_o prove_v not_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o believer_n 13._o paul_n rebuke_v peter_n before_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n 13._o ergo_fw-la that_o church_n of_o antioch_n may_v judge_v peter_n ans._n the_o same_o answer_n suffice_v 2._o it_o be_v not_o prove_v that_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o believer_n only_a paul_n do_v
in_o a_o orderly_a way_n as_o may_v be_v collect_v from_o act._n 15._o 12_o 13._o letter_n be_v send_v in_o the_o church_n name_n charity_n send_v to_o the_o distress_a saint_n in_o their_o name_n officer_n choose_v by_o their_o consent_n but_o all_o this_o make_v no_o popular_a government_n if_o we_o speak_v proper_o see_v the_o multitude_n do_v not_o judge_n define_v judicial_o nor_o sentence_n nor_o command_v and_o give_v out_o canon_n and_o constitution_n but_o these_o of_o who_o we_o now_o speak_v do_v constitute_v a_o popular_a government_n in_o the_o church_n 4._o which_o i_o prove_v 1._o parker_n the_o foresaid_a author_n 88_o best_a m._n jacob_n smith_n and_o these_o that_o be_v for_o independency_n of_o congregation_n ascribe_v to_o the_o whole_a multitude_n 4._o and_o from_o 1_o cor._n 5._o 4_o 5_o 12._o a_o judicial_a exercise_n of_o the_o rod_n 13._o and_o a_o judge_n of_o these_o that_o be_v within_o mat._n 2._o 18._o the_o church_n to_o be_v hear_v and_o obey_v that_o do_v judicial_o excommunicate_a be_v not_o the_o church_n of_o overseer_n say_v they_o but_o the_o church_n of_o all_o believer_n 67._o 3._o bind_v and_o lose_v and_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o be_v both_o power_n and_o exercise_n be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n build_v on_o the_o rock_n against_o which_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v mat._n 16._o 18_o 19_o so_o they_o teach_v also_o 4._o all_o the_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n that_o presbytery_n and_o synod_n have_v say_v parker_n be_v from_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n 5._o the_o congregation_n of_o believer_n have_v power_n of_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o officer_n and_o ruler_n of_o the_o church_n 74._o to_o make_v and_o unmake_v ordain_v censure_n depose_v and_o excommunicate_v their_o overseer_n say_v they_o now_o all_o who_o have_v write_v politik_n 1._o as_o aristotle_n bodin_n tholosanus_n 4._o and_o our_o divine_n dispute_v against_o the_o pope_n monarchy_n 5._o junius_n daneus_n keckerman_n chamier_n 6._o musculus_fw-la sadeel_v say_v these_o be_v proper_o judge_n who_o cognosce_fw-la and_o authoritative_o try_v sentence_n decree_n and_o punish_v delinquent_n 783._o and_o all_o this_o the_o whole_a faithful_a do_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n as_o be_v prove_v ergo_fw-la there_o be_v a_o democraticall_a or_o popular_a government_n bring_v into_o christ_n house_n this_o way_n and_o all_o necessity_n of_o overseer_n and_o officer_n take_v close_o away_o musculus_fw-la smith_n say_v sadeel_v it_o be_v antichristian_a to_o place_n ruler_n and_o elder_n over_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o church_n â—6_n yea_o 5._o he_o see_v not_o why_o all_o believer_n may_v not_o preach_v and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n and_o if_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o they_o proemio_fw-la and_o actual_a government_n to_o oversee_v and_o rule_v their_o overseer_n i_o see_v not_o how_o this_o will_v not_o follow_v from_o the_o foresaid_a ground_n see_v what_o arnisaeus_n and_o spalleto_n say_v 6._o both_o acknowledge_v that_o be_v popular_a government_n when_o the_o people_n rule_v themselves_o neither_o be_v it_o enough_o to_o say_v the_o elder_n rule_v because_o they_o propone_v and_o order_v all_o thing_n and_o reproove_v convince_v and_o exhort_v for_o no_o man_n will_v have_v the_o apostle_n james_n who_o many_o of_o our_o divine_n think_v precedent_n and_o moderator_n of_o the_o council_n of_o jerusalem_n act._n 15._o the_o ruler_n and_o one_o that_o be_v over_o the_o council_n in_o the_o lord_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o the_o council_n must_v obey_v and_o submit_v unto_o for_o his_o place_n of_o moderation_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o venetia_n because_o he_o moderate_v their_o senate_n venice_n and_o proponeth_n and_o order_v suffrage_n be_v not_o think_v by_o bodine_n tolosanus_n arnisaeus_n keckerman_n or_o any_o politician_n to_o be_v the_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o venetian_n and_o lord_n judge_v over_o the_o senate_n the_o lacedaemonian_a government_n be_v popular_a ephori_fw-la howbeit_o the_o people_n do_v order_v their_o matter_n by_o their_o ephori_fw-la scotland_n that_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o ruler_n to_o the_o people_n the_o moderator_n of_o our_o assembly_n be_v not_o judge_n or_o over_o the_o assembly_n in_o the_o lord_n nay_o he_o have_v not_o a_o suffrage_n and_o decisme_n voice_n in_o our_o assembly_n because_o he_o be_v moderator_n but_o because_o he_o be_v a_o choose_a commissioner_n and_o member_n of_o the_o assembly_n feild_n so_o field_n say_v well_o paâ—isitus_fw-la if_o the_o pope_n be_v only_o a_o precedent_n in_o the_o council_n he_o be_v not_o a_o prince_n turrâ—cremata_fw-la distinguish_v betwixt_o a_o precedent_n of_o honour_n and_o a_o precedent_n of_o authority_n the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o paris_n make_v the_o pope_n above_o this_o or_o this_o church_n or_o bishop_n but_o when_o he_o be_v in_o a_o general_a council_n he_o be_v there_o as_o a_o precedent_n of_o honour_n only_o 17._o not_o as_o a_o prince_n but_o as_o the_o first_o member_n by_o order_n of_o the_o council_n and_o subject_n to_o the_o council_n 12._o now_o the_o scripture_n give_v to_o the_o overseer_n a_o authority_n 17._o a_o presidency_n of_o authority_n 28._o we_o must_v obey_v they_o and_o submit_v to_o they_o and_o hear_v they_o as_o we_o will_v hear_v christ._n 2._o see_v this_o be_v ordinary_a to_o our_o brethren_n to_o reason_n thus_o all_o the_o faithful_a be_v the_o spouse_n and_o body_n of_o christ_n king_n and_o priest_n unto_o god_n and_o have_v a_o like_a title_n and_o interest_n in_o he_o therefore_o the_o key_n be_v immediate_o communicate_v to_o they_o without_o the_o mediation_n of_o ruler_n interveen_v hence_o i_o infer_v if_o all_o have_v alike_o right_a to_o the_o key_n for_o their_o alike_a title_n by_o faith_n and_o right_a of_o free_a redemption_n in_o christ_n ergo_fw-la all_o be_v alike_o ruler_n over_o all_o in_o the_o lord_n then_o because_o believer_n as_o believer_n have_v a_o title_n and_o interest_n in_o christ_n as_o their_o redeemer_n and_o office-bearer_n because_o office_n bearer_n have_v no_o title_n in_o christ_n as_o redeemer_n for_o no_o office_n give_v a_o man_n a_o claim_n to_o christ_n as_o a_o redeemer_n but_o only_o some_o general_a title_n to_o he_o as_o lord_n of_o the_o house_n hence_o it_o shall_v follow_v that_o the_o believer_n be_v overseer_n and_o ruler_n and_o pastor_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v order_v and_o moderate_v all_o public_a action_n so_o i_o see_v no_o authority_n or_o preeminency_n give_v to_o the_o church-guides_a but_o that_o which_o be_v due_a and_o more_o due_a to_o the_o believer_n then_o to_o they_o as_o for_o reprove_v convince_a exhort_v these_o be_v common_a to_o all_o the_o faithful_a as_o our_o brethren_n say_v and_o so_o due_a to_o they_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o key_n and_o more_o due_a than_o to_o office-bearer_n who_o do_v but_o borrow_v the_o key_n at_o the_o second_o hand_n as_o they_o teach_v and_o receive_v they_o not_o immediate_o from_o christ._n now_o we_o all_o know_v that_o anabaptist_n take_v away_o all_o magistracy_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n all_o dominion_n conquer_v by_o war_n all_o relation_n of_o captain_n and_o soldier_n master_n and_o servant_n upon_o this_o ground_n that_o we_o be_v all_o christ_n freeman_n all_o christian_n equal_o redeem_v in_o christ_n and_o if_o the_o son_n make_v you_o free_a then_o be_v you_o free_a indeed_o and_o the_o new_a testament_n make_v we_o all_o christ_n ransom_v one_o and_o so_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o servant_n 12._o and_o we_o be_v call_v in_o christ_n to_o liberty_n be_v not_o servant_n of_o man_n see_v what_o our_o divine_n 2._o calvin_n pareus_n bucan_n tilenus_n professor_n of_o leyden_n answer_v anabaptist_n libertine_n socinian_n arminian_n thus_o abuse_v god_n word_n and_o certain_o if_o the_o key_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v give_v to_o all_o believer_n precept_n because_o they_o be_v all_o make_v king_n purior_fw-la priest_n and_o prophet_n and_o we_o be_v make_v free_a and_o redeem_v in_o christ_n 18._o and_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v we_o therefore_o i_o may_v well_o infer_v upon_o the_o same_o ground_n the_o key_n of_o civil_a power_n to_o be_v king_n temporal_a and_o freeman_n civil_o be_v make_v we_o if_o all_o thing_n be_v we_o and_o so_o no_o magistrate_n no_o captain_n no_o soldier_n peace_n and_o liberty_n be_v we_o no_o master_n or_o servant_n i_o be_o far_o from_o think_v that_o our_o worthy_a brethren_n do_v allow_v of_o this_o conclusion_n 〈…〉_z but_o the_o principle_n be_v too_o sibb_a and_o near_a of_o blood_n 16._o what_o father_n say_v for_o the_o church_n government_n by_o elder_n and_o not_o by_o the_o people_n may_v be_v see_v in_o ignatius_n 11._o who_o will_v have_v we_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o apostle_n 18._o as_o to_o the_o college_n of_o presbyter_n and_o
be_v a_o church_n not_o assemble_v to_o prophesy_v and_o pray_v but_o to_o rebuke_v to_o judicial_a censure_v by_o bind_v and_o lose_v where_o all_o private_a person_n as_o their_o witness_n the_o offend_a brother_n be_v they_o public_a or_o be_v they_o private_a person_n yea_o suppose_v a_o woman_n otherwise_o forbid_v to_o speak_v in_o the_o church_n meet_v for_o worship_n 1_o cor._n 14._o may_v speak_v in_o this_o church_n for_o a_o woman_n may_v offend_v and_o be_v excommunicate_a or_o be_v offend_v for_o scandal_n betwixt_o woman_n and_o woman_n be_v to_o be_v remove_v 3._o the_o church_n speak_v of_o here_o be_v such_o a_o superior_a and_o judicial_a seat_n arg._n as_o aught_o to_o be_v obey_v in_o the_o lord_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n and_o to_o who_o voice_n and_o sentence_n coactive_a the_o contumacious_a be_v say_v to_o be_v disobedient_a 25._o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o disobey_v in_o the_o holy_a tongue_n do_v signify_v 12._o but_o a_o multitude_n of_o believer_n be_v no_o such_o superior_a and_o judicial_a seat_n as_o may_v be_v obey_v 10._o or_o disobey_v by_o inferior_n 1._o under_o the_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n israel_n for_o it_o be_v without_o the_o warrant_n of_o god_n word_n 16._o that_o all_o christian_n 6._o pastor_n 28._o 47._o elder_n 27._o and_o doctor_n be_v under_o the_o judicial_a and_o coactive_a sentence_n of_o believer_n 23._o 4._o what_o ever_o church_n may_v excommunicate_v 7._o every_o member_n thereof_o convene_v with_o the_o church_n may_v inflict_v all_o inferior_a censure_n also_o arg._n for_o whosoever_o may_v inflict_v judicial_o the_o great_a punishment_n may_v inflict_v the_o less_o but_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n may_v not_o in_o this_o assemble_a church_n inflict_v lesser_a punishment_n for_o example_n a_o woman_n a_o son_n a_o servant_n who_o be_v all_o equal_o the_o true_a member_n of_o the_o true_a church_n of_o believer_n be_v believe_a professor_n may_v not_o in_o a_o assemble_a congregation_n rebuke_v public_o her_o husband_n and_o pastor_n his_o father_n and_o master_n for_o public_a rebuke_v be_v a_o degree_n of_o teach_v and_o especial_o in_o the_o assemble_a church_n the_o apostle_n will_v not_o have_v the_o woman_n to_o teach_v public_o and_o usurp_v authority_n over_o the_o man_n nor_o any_o to_o exhort_v and_o rebuke_v in_o the_o church_n but_o pastor_n 5._o these_o to_o who_o the_o essence_n and_o definition_n of_o a_o ministerial_a church_n have_v power_n to_o excommunicate_v as_o this_o church_n have_v that_o power_n mat._n 18._o 17._o do_v necessary_o and_o essential_o belong_v these_o and_o these_o only_o be_v here_o understand_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o the_o essence_n and_o definition_n of_o a_o ministerial_a church_n have_v power_n to_o excommunicate_v agree_v not_o necessary_o and_o essential_o to_o a_o company_n of_o true_a believer_n assemble_v church-waye_n ergo_fw-la by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o church_n here_o be_v no_o way_n understand_v the_o church_n of_o true_a believer_n assemble_v church-waye_n the_o proposition_n be_v undeniable_a for_o out_o of_o the_o word_n may_v be_v gather_v a_o definition_n of_o a_o ministerial_a church_n to_o wit_n a_o assembly_n that_o have_v power_n of_o preach_v and_o bind_v and_o lose_v and_o so_o of_o all_o church-censure_n i_o prove_v the_o assumption_n to_o have_v power_n to_o preach_v convene_v before_o they_o and_o judicial_o cognosce_fw-la and_o sentence_n and_o excommunicate_v a_o contumacious_a member_n do_v agree_v to_o these_o that_o by_o no_o necessity_n be_v believer_n because_o to_o have_v power_n to_o preach_v and_o excommunicate_v essential_o require_v no_o more_o but_o that_o person_n be_v 1._o professor_n of_o the_o truth_n 2._o that_o they_o be_v gift_v to_o preach_v and_o govern_v 3._o that_o they_o be_v due_o call_v thereunto_o by_o the_o church_n as_o judas_n and_o other_o be_v but_o all_o these_o three_o be_v and_o may_v be_v in_o a_o company_n in_o who_o be_v no_o save_v faith_n as_o the_o word_n and_o experience_n clear_a for_o howbeit_o to_o be_v a_o call_v pastor_n the_o like_a i_o say_v of_o elder_n 13._o doctor_n deacon_n and_o visible_a professor_n require_v faith_n in_o christ_n as_o a_o gracious_a element_n and_o necessary_a ingredient_n to_o make_v he_o a_o save_v man_n 11._o yet_o it_o be_v not_o require_v to_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o pastor_n yea_o parker_n answorth_n and_o author_n of_o presbyter_n govern_v ex_fw-la acknowledge_v professor_n to_o be_v member_n of_o a_o visible_a church_n and_o so_o to_o have_v power_n of_o the_o key_n who_o be_v but_o rot_a hypocrite_n and_o what_o wonder_n see_v god_n only_o see_v the_o heart_n and_o man_n can_v see_v far_o in_o a_o millstone_n 6._o all_o the_o argument_n prove_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v not_o give_v to_o all_o believer_n arg._n but_o only_o to_o the_o overseer_n of_o the_o church_n and_o prove_v that_o the_o government_n of_o christ_n house_n be_v not_o popular_a but_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o elder_n prove_v the_o same_o 6._o for_o this_o be_v a_o roll_a and_o authoritative_a and_o judge_a church_n 7._o pareus_n say_v arg._n the_o church_n here_o mean_v be_v the_o church_n to_o be_v complain_v unto_o but_o none_o can_v complain_v to_o a_o multitude_n 8._o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostolic_a church_n arg._n 1_o cor._n 1._o the_o house_n of_o eloe_n be_v grieve_v with_o the_o schism_n of_o corinth_n tell_v not_o the_o whole_a believer_n but_o tell_v it_o to_o paul_n and_o in_o he_o to_o the_o pastor_n who_o have_v the_o rod_n of_o discipline_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n give_v rule_n about_o receive_v complaint_n to_o the_o eldership_n tit._n 1._o 13._o and_o never_o to_o all_o believer_n therefore_o the_o rebuke_v and_o excommunicate_v church_n speak_v of_o here_o must_v be_v the_o church_n of_o elder_n 9_o the_o church_n here_o be_v those_o to_o who_o the_o key_n be_v give_v arg._n mat._n 16._o 19_o i_o will_v give_v to_o thou_o the_o key_n whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n but_o here_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o peter_n and_o in_o he_o to_o the_o apostle_n and_o those_o to_o who_o he_o say_v joh._n 20._o who_o sin_n you_o forgive_v they_o be_v forgive_v and_o who_o sin_n you_o retain_v they_o be_v retain_v for_o that_o be_v to_o bind_v and_o loose_v in_o heaven_n as_o they_o shall_v bind_v and_o loose_v on_o earth_n and_o to_o who_o he_o say_v as_o my_o father_n send_v i_o so_o send_v i_o you_o but_o this_o christ_n say_v to_o the_o church_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n for_o he_o have_v not_o send_v every_o believer_n as_o his_o father_n send_v he_o for_o that_o be_v a_o pastoral_n send_v as_o be_v clear_a from_o mat._n â—8_o 18._o all_o power_n be_v give_v to_o i_o in_o heaven_n and_o in_o earth_n hence_o he_o draw_v a_o conclusion_n v_o 19_o go_v therefore_o and_o teach_v etc_n etc_n which_o clear_o include_v the_o key_n and_o power_n of_o preach_v baptise_v and_o govern_v which_o agree_v not_o to_o all_o believer_n in_o any_o tolerable_a sense_n cyryl_n as_o theophilact_fw-mi chrysostome_n cyrill_n august_n hieron_n cyprian_n teach_v and_o that_o this_o place_n joh._n 20._o as_o my_o father_n send_v i_o so_o send_v i_o you_o can_v be_v common_a to_o all_o believer_n the_o father_n teach_v theophilact_v in_o loc_n he_o say_v to_o they_o enter_v you_o in_o my_o ministerial_a charge_n cyrill_n in_o loc_n &_o chrysost._n ibid._n creati_fw-la sunt_fw-la totius_fw-la orbis_fw-la doctores_fw-la aug._n eâ—ag_n in_o psa._n 44._o hieron_n epist._n and_o evagrin_n cyprian_n epist._n 41._o in_o locum_fw-la pauli_n omnes_fw-la successisse_fw-la 41._o 10._o the_o only_a apparent_a argument_n against_o this_o interpretation_n be_v weak_a 10._o and_o so_o our_o interpretation_n must_v stand_v for_o they_o say_v that_o the_o word_n church_n be_v never_o take_v but_o for_o a_o company_n of_o believer_n and_o the_o redeem_v eph._n 2._o 20._o build_v on_o the_o rock_n christ._n i_o deny_v not_o but_o the_o word_n church_n be_v very_o spare_o take_v for_o the_o overseer_n only_o yet_o it_o be_v take_v in_o that_o sense_n and_o there_o be_v reason_n why_o it_o can_v be_v otherwise_o take_v in_o this_o place_n for_o revelation_n 2._o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n smyrna_n etc_n etc_n stand_v for_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v write_v unto_o under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o angel_n of_o such_o a_o church_n which_o may_v be_v demonstrate_v thus_o 1._o because_o not_o only_o the_o minister_n but_o the_o people_n that_o have_v ear_n to_o hear_v be_v all_o
buy_v with_o a_o price_n all_o thing_n be_v they_o and_o therefore_o all_o power_n which_o consequence_n be_v no_o strong_a the_o one_o way_n than_o the_o other_o 9_o it_o lay_v a_o blot_n upon_o christ_n wisdom_n who_o have_v appoint_v congregation_n to_o be_v edify_v by_o no_o power_n of_o the_o key_n in_o case_n of_o aberration_n aâ—d_v incorrigible_a obstinacy_n 10._o it_o make_v the_o word_n of_o god_n imperfect_a which_o set_v down_o no_o canon_n how_o the_o believer_n of_o a_o independent_a church_n shall_v govern_v and_o paul_n teach_v how_o timothy_n and_o titus_n and_o all_o churchman_n shall_v govern_v 11._o it_o exclude_v not_o woman_n from_o usurp_a authority_n over_o man_n by_o judge_v excommunicate_a ordain_v pastor_n see_v they_o be_v the_o body_n and_o spouse_n of_o christ_n as_o believe_v man_n be_v 12._o it_o make_v the_o sacrament_n no_o sacrament_n the_o baptize_v non-baptized_n and_o in_o the_o place_n of_o turk_n if_o possible_o the_o pastor_n and_o the_o ten_o professor_n of_o the_o independent_a church_n be_v unbeliever_n which_o be_v too_o ordinary_a 13._o by_o this_o a_o assembly_n of_o pastor_n and_o elder_n from_o divers_a congregation_n have_v no_o more_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n than_o one_o single_a man_n who_o may_v counsel_v and_o advise_v his_o brother_n 14._o extreme_a confusion_n and_o inevitable_a schism_n hence_o arise_v whilst_o such_o a_o sister-church_n say_v i_o be_o paul_n and_o her_o sister-church_n say_v i_o be_o apollo_n and_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n against_o this_o fire_n 15._o the_o pattern_n of_o a_o church_n govern_v and_o ministerial_a consist_v of_o only_a believer_n be_v neither_o in_o all_o the_o scripture_n antiquity_n nor_o in_o the_o write_n of_o divine_n but_o of_o these_o i_o shall_v speak_v more_o full_o hereafter_o god_n will_v 4._o argument_n arg._n that_o doctrine_n be_v not_o to_o be_v hold_v which_o tend_v to_o the_o remove_n of_o a_o public_a ministry_n but_o the_o doctrine_n of_o independent_a church_n be_v such_o ergo_fw-la the_o doctrine_n of_o independent_a church_n be_v not_o to_o be_v hold_v the_o proposition_n be_v out_o of_o doubt_n see_v christ_n have_v ordain_v a_o public_a ministry_n for_o the_o gather_n of_o his_o church_n ephes_n 3._o 11._o 1_o cor_n 11._o 1_o cor_n 14_o 1_o tim_n 3._o 1_o 2_o 3._o heb_n 13._o 17._o 1_o thess_n 5._o 12_o 13._o 1_o cor_n 5._o 4._o math_n 16._o 19_o math_n 28._o 18._o joh_n 20._o 21_o 22_o 23._o 20._o i_o prove_v the_o assumption_n by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o independency_n two_o or_o three_o or_o ten_o or_o twelve_o private_a christian_n in_o a_o private_a family_n 7._o join_v themselves_o covenant-way_n to_o worship_n god_n be_v a_o true_a visible_a church_n 44._o so_o the_o english_a puritanisme_n so_o a_o treatise_n call_v light_n for_o the_o ignorant_a so_o the_o guide_n to_o zion_n so_o the_o separatist_n hold_v independent_a congregation_n define_v a_o visible_a church_n every_o company_n congregation_n or_o assembly_n of_o true_a believer_n join_v together_o according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o the_o true_a worship_n be_v a_o true_a visible_a church_n this_o be_v the_o true_a definition_n of_o a_o independent_a congregation_n from_o the_o write_n of_o the_o patron_n thereof_o i_o prove_v that_o it_o take_v away_o the_o necessity_n of_o public_a ministry_n 1._o because_o every_o twelve_o in_o a_o private_a family_n be_v this_o way_n join_v together_o and_o be_v a_o independent_a church_n 2_o this_o congregation_n be_v independent_a it_o have_v within_o itself_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o be_v not_o subject_a say_v the_o english_a puritanisme_n to_o any_o other_o superior_a ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n 4._o then_o to_o that_o which_o be_v within_o itself_o but_o 1_o katherine_n against_o m._n edward_n say_v p._n 7_o 8._o private_a christian_n have_v the_o spirit_n ergo_fw-la they_o may_v pray_v answ_n god_n forbid_v we_o deny_v but_o they_o both_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o pray_v continual_o but_o hence_o it_o follow_v not_o affirmatiuè_a à _fw-la genere_fw-la ad_fw-la speciem_fw-la therefore_o they_o may_v authoritative_o not_o be_v call_v of_o god_n as_o be_v aaron_n and_o invade_v the_o pastor_n chair_n and_o pray_v and_o fast_o and_o lay_v on_o hand_n by_o ministerial_a authority_n as_o the_o pastor_n do_v act_n 6._o 6._o act_n 13._o 3._o 2._o the_o church_n say_v the_o feminin_n author_n p._n 8._o be_v not_o blind_a so_o that_o none_o have_v power_n of_o see_v but_o only_o the_o officer_n answ._n all_o believer_n see_v and_o discern_v true_a and_o false_a teacher_n 1_o john_n 4._o 1._o heb_n 5._o 14._o 2_o cor_n 3._o 18._o psal_n 119._o 18._o ephes_n 1._o 17._o but_o it_o follow_v not_o affirmatiuè_fw-la à _fw-la genere_fw-la aâ—_n speciem_fw-la therefore_o they_o do_v all_o see_v as_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o body_n with_o a_o authoritative_a and_o pastoral_a light_n and_o eye_n for_o then_o all_o the_o body_n shall_v be_v a_o eye_n where_o be_v then_o the_o hear_n 2_o cor._n 12._o 17._o 3_o within_o itself_o there_o be_v no_o jurisdiction_n ministerial_a for_o in_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o church_n ministerial_a there_o be_v deep_a silence_n of_o minister_n or_o office-bearer_n and_o good_a reason_n by_o their_o ground_n who_o hold_v it_o for_o it_o be_v a_o society_n of_o believer_n join_v together_o covenant_n way_n in_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n which_o society_n have_v power_n to_o ordain_v and_o elect_v their_o own_o pastor_n and_o elder_n here_o be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_v on_o earth_n as_o christ_n bind_v and_o lose_v in_o heaven_n math_n 18._o 18._o chap_n 16._o 19_o and_o a_o ministerial_a act_n of_o these_o key_n to_o wit_n the_o ordain_v of_o pastor_n doctor_n elder_n and_o deacon_n before_o there_o be_v any_o pastor_n doctor_n or_o elder_a or_o deacon_n a_o ministry_n than_o must_v only_o be_v necessary_a ad_fw-la benè_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la esse_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la to_o the_o better_a or_o well-being_n of_o the_o independent_a church_n and_o not_o to_o the_o simple_a be_v of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o thing_n must_v have_v a_o perfect_a constitute_v be_v and_o essence_n before_o it_o can_v have_v any_o operation_n and_o work_a proceed_n from_o that_o be_v as_o one_o must_v be_v a_o live_a creature_n endue_v with_o a_o sensitive_a soul_n before_o it_o can_v hear_v or_o see_v or_o touch_v now_o this_o independent_a church_n must_v have_v the_o perfect_a essence_n and_o be_v of_o a_o ministerial_a church_n see_v it_o do_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n within_o itself_o constitute_v and_o ordain_v she_o own_o minister_n and_o pastor_n and_o if_o they_o be_v join_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n before_o they_o have_v minister_n they_o do_v in_o a_o visible_a way_n be_v a_o visible_a church_n in_o the_o complete_a be_v of_o a_o visible_a church_n worship_n god_n before_o they_o have_v minister_n for_o before_o they_o ordain_v their_o minister_n they_o must_v keep_v the_o apostolic_a order_n fast_o and_o pray_v and_o lay_v on_o their_o hand_n for_o so_o do_v the_o apostle_n act_n 1._o 24._o act_n 6._o v_o 6._o act_n 13._o 3._o act_n 14._o 23._o 1_o tim_n 4._o 14._o 2_o tim_n 1._o 5._o so_o here_o be_v public_a fast_v public_a pray_v public_a ordination_n of_o a_o visible_a and_o independent_a church_n and_o as_o yet_o they_o have_v no_o minister_n so_o in_o case_n the_o eldership_n of_o a_o congregation_n shall_v all_o turn_v scandalous_a and_o heretical_a this_o same_o independent_a congregation_n may_v excommunicate_v they_o ergo_fw-la before_o excommunication_n they_o must_v public_o and_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n convince_v they_o of_o heresy_n rebuke_v they_o pray_v for_o they_o and_o final_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o paul_n a_o pastor_n 1_o cor_n 5._o 4._o judicial_o cast_v they_o out_o now_o let_v all_o be_v judge_n if_o this_o be_v far_o from_o pastoral_a preach_n and_o if_o here_o be_v not_o ministerial_a act_n and_o the_o high_a judicial_a and_o authoritative_a censure_n exercise_v by_o no_o minister_n at_o all_o and_o what_o hinder_v by_o this_o reason_n but_o the_o independent_a church_n that_o do_v public_o and_o authoritative_o pray_v fast_o rebuke_n convince_v gainsayer_n make_v and_o unmake_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n pastor_n and_o minister_n may_v also_o without_o minister_n preach_v and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n against_o which_o the_o separatist_n themselves_o do_v speak_v and_o give_v reason_n from_o scripture_n that_o none_o may_v administer_v the_o sacrament_n until_o the_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n be_v choose_v and_o ordain_v in_o their_o office_n 25._o but_o hence_o we_o clear_o see_v a_o independent_a church_n constitute_v in_o its_o complete_a essence_n and_o exercise_v ministerial_a act_n and_o use_v the_o key_n without_o any_o ministry_n
and_o hugo_n grotius_n object_n this_o also_o 23._o this_o be_v the_o answer_n of_o bridgesius_n and_o hugo_n grotius_n who_o deny_v the_o necessity_n of_o reform_a synod_n parker_n who_o be_v for_o our_o brethren_n in_o many_o point_n refute_v this_o and_o prove_v it_o be_v a_o synod_n they_o object_n six_o object_n they_o be_v not_o neighbour_a church_n that_o send_v best_a for_o jerusalem_n do_v lie_v two_o hundred_o â—iles_n from_o antioch_n how_o can_v they_o that_o lie_v so_o far_o distant_a ordinary_o meet_v as_o your_o class_n do_v answ._n to_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o synod_n and_o the_o necessity_n thereof_o be_v not_o require_v such_o meeting_n of_o church_n so_o far_o distant_a but_o when_o the_o church_n necessity_n require_v it_o the_o lawfulness_n thereof_o may_v hence_o well_o be_v conclude_v and_o that_o when_o they_o lie_v so_o near-hand_n they_o may_v more_o convenient_o meet_v 2._o neither_o be_v this_o much_o to_o give_v m._n best_n his_o geography_n at_o his_o own_o measure_n when_o the_o church_n be_v now_o in_o their_o infancy_n and_o the_o question_n of_o such_o importance_n that_o the_o church_n travel_v many_o mile_n for_o their_o resolution_n in_o this_o they_o object_n seventhly_a object_n how_o prove_v you_o that_o these_o that_o be_v send_v from_o antioch_n have_v authority_n in_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n answ._n because_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n send_v from_o antioch_n have_v voice_n in_o these_o decree_n they_o object_n eighthly_a 8._o it_o can_v be_v prove_v from_o henâ—e_n that_o antioch_n be_v a_o church_n depend_v on_o jerusalem_n answ._n neither_o do_v we_o intend_v to_o prove_v such_o a_o matter_n but_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o both_o antioch_n and_o jerusalem_n and_o syria_n and_o cilicia_n depend_v upon_o the_o decree_n of_o these_o pastor_n of_o divers_a congregation_n assemble_v in_o this_o synod_n they_o object_n ninthly_a 9_o that_o papist_n and_o prelate_n allege_v this_o place_n to_o prove_v their_o diocesan_n synod_n answ._n so_o do_v satan_n allege_v a_o scripture_n psalm_n 91._o which_o must_v not_o be_v reject_v because_o it_o be_v once_o in_o his_o foul_a mouth_n prelate_n allege_v this_o place_n to_o make_v jerusalem_n a_o cathedral_n and_o mother-church_n have_v supremacy_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o antioâ—h_n and_o other_o church_n that_o there_o may_v be_v erect_v there_o a_o silken_a chair_n for_o my_o lord_n prelate_n and_o that_o law_n may_v be_v give_v by_o he_o to_o bind_v all_o man_n conscience_n under_o he_o in_o thing_n which_o they_o call_v indifferent_a we_o allege_v this_o place_n for_o a_o apostolic_a assembly_n to_o make_v jerusalem_n a_o collateral_a and_o sister-church_n with_o antioch_n and_o the_o church_n of_o syria_n and_o cilicia_n depend_v on_o a_o general_a council_n we_o deny_v all_o primacy_n to_o jerusalem_n it_o be_v only_o judge_v the_o most_o convenient_a seat_n for_o the_o council_n we_o allow_v no_o chair_n for_o prelate_n or_o pastor_n but_o that_o they_o determine_v in_o the_o council_n according_a to_o god_n word_n lay_v band_n on_o no_o man_n conscience_n far_o than_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o dictate_v of_o sound_a reason_n and_o christian_a prudency_n do_v require_v they_o tenthly_a object_n object_n that_o the_o matter_n carry_v from_o antioch_n to_o jerusalem_n be_v agree_v upon_o by_o the_o whole_a church_n best_a and_o not_o carry_v thither_o by_o one_o man_n as_o be_v do_v in_o your_o class_n so_o m._n best_a answ._n it_o be_v good_a that_o thing_n that_o concern_v many_o church_n be_v refer_v by_o common_a consent_n to_o high_a assembly_n but_o if_o one_o man_n be_v wrong_v and_o see_v truth_n suffer_v by_o partiality_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n will_v warrant_v he_o to_o appeal_v to_o a_o assembly_n where_o there_o be_v more_o light_n and_o great_a authority_n as_o the_o weak_a may_v â—ly_o to_o the_o strong_a and_o the_o church_n who_o soul_n be_v subvert_v with_o word_n act_n 15._o v_o 24._o do_v â—ly_o to_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o great_a assembly_n when_o therâ—_n be_v no_o small_a dissension_n about_o the_o question_n in_o hand_n act_v 15._o 2._o they_o object_v eleventhly_o 11._o the_o thing_n conclude_v in_o this_o assembly_n be_v divine_a scripture_n impose_v upon_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o gentile_n v_o 22._o 28._o and_o the_o conclusion_n oblige_v because_o it_o be_v apostolic_a and_o canonic_a scripture_n not_o because_o it_o be_v synodical_a and_o the_o decree_n of_o a_o church-assemble_o and_o so_o the_o tie_n be_v divine_a not_o ecclesiastic_a it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o holy-ghost_n answ._n 1._o so_o the_o excommunication_n of_o the_o incestuous_a man_n 1_o cor._n 5._o if_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o his_o re-receiving_a again_o in_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n 1_o cor._n 2._o and_o the_o lay_v on_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o elder_n on_o timothy_n 1_o tim._n 4._o 14._o and_o the_o appoint_v elder_n at_o lystra_n iconium_n antioch_n and_o fast_v and_o pray_v at_o the_o say_a ordination_n act_v 14._o v_o 21_o 22_o 23._o be_v scripture_n and_o set_v down_o in_o the_o canonic_a history_n by_o the_o holy-ghost_n but_o no_o man_n can_v deny_v that_o the_o conclusion_n or_o decree_n of_o excommunication_n give_v out_o by_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n and_o the_o ordination_n of_o timothy_n to_o be_v a_o pastor_n and_o the_o appoint_v of_o the_o elder_n at_o lystra_n do_v oblige_v the_o church_n of_o corinth_n ephesus_n and_o lystra_n with_o a_o ecclesiastical_a tie_n as_o ecclesiastical_a synod_n do_v oblige_v 2._o that_o this_o conclusion_n do_v oblige_v as_o a_o decree_n of_o a_o synod_n and_o not_o as_o apostolic_a and_o canonic_a scripture_n i_o prove_v 1._o because_o the_o apostle_n and_o prophet_n be_v immediate_o inspire_v by_o the_o holy-ghost_n in_o the_o pen_n of_o scripture_n do_v never_o consult_v and_o give_v decisive_a voice_n to_o elder_n brethren_n and_o the_o whole_a community_n of_o believer_n in_o the_o pen_n holy_a scripture_n for_o then_o as_o it_o be_v say_v ephes._n 2._o 20._o that_o our_o faith_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o apostle_n and_o prophet_n that_o be_v upon_o their_o doctrine_n so_o shall_v our_o faith_n in_o this_o point_n concern_v the_o take_n in_o of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o gentile_n in_o one_o body_n with_o the_o jew_n as_o be_v prove_v from_o scripture_n v_o 14_o 15_o 16_o 17._o be_v build_v upon_o the_o doctrine_n of_o elder_n brethren_n and_o whole_a church_n of_o jerusalem_n for_o all_o have_v joint_a voice_n in_o this_o council_n as_o our_o brethren_n say_v which_o be_v a_o great_a absurdity_n the_o commandment_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n 1_o cor._n 14._o 37._o but_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o jerusalem_n 2._o such_o as_o they_o say_v this_o decree_n be_v be_v not_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o we_o condemn_v papist_n such_o as_o suareâ—_n trip_n vasquez_n bellarmine_n caiâ—tan_n sotus_n and_o with_o they_o formalist_n 4._o such_o as_o hooker_n and_o sutluvius_n who_o make_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o divine_a commandment_n 3_o and_o apostolic_a commandment_n and_o (null)_o ordinance_n for_o our_o divine_n manuscript_n as_o junius_n beza_n pareus_n tylen_n sibrandus_fw-la 37._o whittaker_n willet_n reynolds_n jewel_n make_v all_o apostolic_a mandate_n to_o be_v divinâ—_n 1._o and_o (null)_o commandment_n or_o ecclesiastical_a mandate_n to_o oblige_v only_o secondary_o 15â—_n and_o as_o they_o agree_v with_o divine_a and_o apostolic_a commandment_n 67._o but_o here_o our_o brethren_n make_v mandate_n of_o ordinary_a believer_n that_o be_v neither_o apostle_n nor_o prophet_n to_o be_v divine_a and_o canonic_a scripture_n 3._o that_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o church_n to_o christ_n his_o second_o come_v again_o do_v not_o oblige_v as_o canonic_a scripture_n â—or_a canonic_a scripture_n shall_v not_o be_v still_o write_v till_o christ_n come_v again_o because_o the_o canon_n be_v already_o close_v with_o a_o curse_n upon_o all_o adder_n rev._n 22._o but_o what_o be_v decree_v according_a to_o god_n word_n by_o church-guides_a with_o the_o consent_n tacit_n or_o express_v of_o all_o the_o community_n of_o believer_n as_o this_o be_v v._n 22._o as_o we_o and_o our_o brethren_n do_v joint_o confess_v be_v proper_a to_o the_o church_n to_o christ_n second_o come_v ergo_fw-la this_o decree_n oblige_v not_o as_o scripture_n 4._o the_o apostle_n if_o they_o have_v not_o purpose_n that_o this_o decree_n shall_v oblige_v as_o a_o ecclesiastical_a mandate_n but_o as_o canonic_a scripture_n they_o will_v not_o 1._o have_v advise_v with_o all_o the_o believer_n as_o with_o collateral_a and_o joint_a penman_n with_o they_o of_o holy_a scripture_n 2._o they_o will_v not_o have_v dispute_v and_o reason_v together_o every_o one_o help_v another_o as_o they_o do_v here_o v_o 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o 10_o etc_n etc_n 3._o
be_v not_o among_o the_o elder_n only_o but_o among_o all_o the_o believer_n neither_o be_v the_o elder_n only_o puss_v up_o nor_o do_v they_o only_o not_o sorrow_n that_o the_o incestuous_a man_n be_v not_o cut_v off_o but_o the_o believer_n also_o be_v puff_v up_o and_o do_v not_o sorrow_n that_o he_o be_v not_o cut_v â—ff_n ergo_fw-la all_o the_o believer_n have_v voice_n in_o judge_v and_o excommunicate_v 2._o of_o old_a not_o the_o levite_n only_o be_v to_o purge_v out_o the_o leaven_n but_o all_o israel_n also_o ergo_fw-la here_o not_o the_o elder_n only_o be_v to_o purge_v out_o this_o leaven_n 3._o paul_n write_v not_o to_o the_o elder_n only_o not_o to_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o fornicator_n but_o to_o all_o the_o faithful_a 4._o the_o faithful_a and_o not_o the_o elder_n only_o be_v to_o forgive_v 2_o cor._n 2._o answ._n i_o will_v first_o answer_v these_o reason_n and_o withal_o show_v how_o the_o people_n have_v hand_n in_o excommunication_n and_o may_v prove_v that_o there_o be_v a_o presbytery_n of_o many_o pastor_n at_o corinth_n and_o not_o a_o single_a congregation_n of_o one_o pastor_n and_o some_o few_o elder_n and_o believer_n who_o do_v excommunicate_a i_o retort_v these_o argument_n these_o with_o who_o the_o fornicator_n do_v converse_v and_o so_o leaven_v they_o these_o who_o be_v push_v up_o and_o sorrow_v not_o at_o the_o man_n fall_n and_o at_o his_o not_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o excommunication_n these_o be_v judicial_o to_o excommunicate_v with_o the_o elder_n but_o the_o fornicator_n converse_v among_o believe_a woman_n and_o child_n and_o do_v leaven_n they_o believe_v woman_n and_o child_n be_v puff_v up_o and_o sorrow_v not_o ergo_fw-la believe_v woman_n and_o child_n do_v judicial_o excommunicate_a but_o the_o conclusion_n be_v foul_a and_o against_o the_o argumentator_n ergo_fw-la so_o must_v some_o of_o the_o premise_n be_v foul_a and_o false_a but_o the_o assumption_n be_v most_o true_a therefore_o their_o major_a proposition_n must_v be_v false_a therefore_o they_o must_v first_o acknowledge_v a_o representative_a church_n with_o we_o and_o that_o man_n only_o do_v judicial_o excommunicate_a and_o not_o all_o the_o faithful_a except_o they_o make_v woman_n ordinary_a judge_n usurp_v the_o authority_n over_o man_n then_o the_o number_n of_o these_o who_o be_v puff_v up_o and_o sorrow_v not_o at_o his_o fall_n etc_n etc_n must_v be_v more_o than_o the_o number_n of_o the_o person_n who_o shall_v judicial_o excommunicate_v 2._o the_o author_n of_o presbyterial_a govern_v 23._o exam_fw-la say_v elder_n be_v principal_o to_o judge_v and_o to_o be_v leader_n and_o first_o actor_n in_o excommunicate_v and_o people_n be_v to_o follow_v in_o the_o second_o room_n and_o assent_n 1012._o so_o say_v our_o divine_n walleus_n 13._o bucanus_n rollocus_n beza_n therefore_o paul_n can_v rebuke_v private_a believer_n 3._o because_o they_o do_v not_o excommunicate_v judicial_o in_o the_o first_o room_n for_o then_o paul_n shall_v have_v rebuke_v the_o elder_n and_o leader_n for_o not_o excommunicate_v in_o the_o order_n answerable_a to_o their_o place_n and_o power_n 4._o and_o because_o they_o do_v not_o judicial_o and_o authoritative_o lead_v and_o go_v before_o as_o first_o actor_n and_o prime_a moderator_n in_o the_o judicial_a act_n of_o deliver_v of_o the_o man_n to_o satan_n and_o so_o paul_n can_v in_o reason_n rebuke_v all_o the_o faithful_a among_o who_o the_o scandalous_a man_n do_v converse_v and_o who_o be_v push_v up_o and_o sorrow_v not_o at_o the_o man_n fall_n because_o they_o do_v not_o excommunicate_v judicial_o at_o most_o they_o can_v be_v rebuke_v only_o for_o not_o excommunicate_v in_o the_o second_o room_n and_o in_o that_o orderly_a and_o subordinate_a way_n suitable_a to_o their_o place_n and_o power_n 3._o i_o see_v no_o foot-step_n of_o any_o tolerable_a ground_n in_o the_o text_n why_o it_o shall_v be_v allege_v that_o all_o the_o faithful_a man_n come_v to_o age_n to_o speak_v nothing_o of_o believe_a woman_n and_o child_n be_v rebuke_v for_o not_o excommunicate_v judicial_o the_o fornicator_n but_o rather_o the_o contrary_a that_o the_o faithful_a out_o of_o office_n be_v not_o to_o excommunicate_v judicial_o for_o apply_v these_o word_n as_o a_o reproof_n to_o believe_a man_n v_o 2._o and_o you_o be_v puff_v up_o and_o have_v not_o rather_o sorrow_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o that_o have_v do_v this_o deed_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d may_v be_v take_v from_o among_o you_o he_o use_v the_o passive_a verb_n not_o the_o active_a whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o believer_n be_v patient_n rather_o than_o agent_n in_o the_o not_o judicial_a and_o authoritative_a take_v away_o of_o the_o man_n from_o among_o they_o and_o that_o their_o fault_n be_v that_o they_o moâ—ned_v not_o to_o god_n for_o the_o man_n fall_n and_o the_o remiss_a negligence_n of_o the_o elder_n by_o who_o authority_n he_o may_v have_v be_v authoritative_o deliver_v to_o satan_n oâ—lvin_n pareus_n say_v that_o he_o blame_v the_o believer_n security_n 14._o calvin_n their_o not_o be_v humble_v at_o the_o fall_n and_o cajetan_a they_o boast_v that_o the_o fornicator_n be_v the_o sinner_n not_o they_o 4._o that_o great_a divine_a junius_n do_v excellent_o observe_v that_o paul_n join_v himself_o as_o a_o extraordinary_a elder_n with_o the_o ordinary_a eldership_n of_o corinth_n v_o 4._o when_o you_o be_v gather_v together_o with_o my_o spirit_n for_o as_o i_o observe_v before_o paul_n require_v not_o only_o that_o they_o be_v gather_v together_o in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v require_v in_o all_o meeting_n for_o god_n worship_n in_o prayer_n word_n and_o sacrament_n but_o also_o here_o he_o require_v that_o they_o meet_v say_v he_o with_o my_o spirit_n that_o be_v with_o my_o presbyterial_a power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o 1_o cor._n 4._o 21._o with_o the_o authority_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v give_v we_o for_o edification_n 2_o cor._n 10._o 8._o as_o i_o be_o a_o elder_a so_o say_v the_o prophet_n to_o gehazi_n 2_o king_n 5._o 26._o go_v not_o my_o spirit_n with_o thou_o that_o be_v my_o prophetical_a power_n col._n 2._o 5._o for_o though_o i_o be_v absent_a in_o the_o â—lesh_n yet_o i_o be_o present_a in_o spirit_n now_o the_o believer_n out_o of_o office_n do_v not_o convene_v in_o this_o meeting_n endue_v with_o paul_n ministerial_a and_o pastoral_a spirit_n for_o single_a believer_n receive_v not_o ministerial_a spirit_n from_o god_n neither_o be_v such_o a_o spirit_n promise_v to_o they_o give_v a_o instance_n in_o scripture_n of_o this_o promise_n and_o we_o shall_v lose_v this_o cause_n but_o this_o spirit_n for_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n so_o give_v to_o pastor_n 1_o cor._n 4._o 21._o 2_o cor._n 10._o 8._o col._n 4._o 17._o 2_o cor._n 4._o 1._o 2_o cor._n 5._o 18._o 1_o cor._n 12_o 28_o 29._o v_o 17._o therefore_o the_o come_n together_o with_o paul_n spirit_n that_o be_v with_o his_o ministerial_a power_n of_o the_o key_n as_o a_o elder_a must_v be_v restrain_v to_o the_o eldership_n of_o corinth_n and_o can_v be_v apply_v to_o single_a believer_n man_n woman_n and_o child_n who_o yet_o be_v puff_v up_o and_o sorrow_v not_o five_o 2._o therefore_o this_o be_v not_o a_o gather_v together_o of_o a_o independent_a congregation_n of_o believer_n man_n and_o woman_n meet_v with_o paul_n spirit_n and_o his_o presbyterial_a power_n of_o the_o key_n in_o a_o authoritative_a and_o judicial_a way_n to_o excommunicate_v but_o it_o must_v be_v a_o gather_v together_o of_o these_o who_o have_v such_o a_o spirit_n and_o power_n pastoral_a and_o ministerial_a as_o paul_n have_v i_o deny_v not_o but_o the_o faithful_a convene_v or_o be_v to_o convene_v in_o this_o meeting_n with_o the_o eldership_n for_o pray_v and_o hear_v the_o word_n preach_v which_o must_v be_v conjoin_v with_o excommunication_n but_o the_o meeting_n be_v denominate_v pastoral_a and_o presbyterial_a with_o spiritual_a power_n from_o the_o special_a intend_a end_n in_o that_o act_n which_o be_v authoritative_o to_o deliver_v the_o fornicatour_n to_o satan_n excom_n and_o vrsine_n think_v not_o without_o reason_n that_o the_o man_n be_v excommunicate_v and_o there_o be_v a_o space_n interveen_v betwixt_o paul_n writing_n of_o the_o first_o and_o his_o second_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n that_o paul_n 2_o cor._n 2._o write_v for_o relax_v he_o from_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n also_o paul_n when_o he_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o have_v already_o judge_v as_o present_v mean_v not_o a_o popular_a or_o private_a judge_n as_o we_o say_v the_o physician_n judge_v of_o the_o disease_n by_o the_o pulse_n 2._o and_o the_o geometer_n judge_v of_o figure_n as_o marsilius_n speak_v but_o understand_v a_o joint_a authoritive_a judge_v with_o
employ_v to_o edify_v one_o single_a congregation_n who_o be_v all_o ordinary_a worshipper_n of_o god_n within_o the_o wall_n of_o one_o house_n 4._o we_o see_v how_o the_o false_a apostle_n and_o teacher_n labour_v to_o make_v paul_n a_o despise_a apostle_n among_o they_o as_o be_v clear_a in_o the_o 2_o epist_n ch_z 10._o ch_z 11._o ch_z 12._o and_o so_o their_o meeting_n together_o 1_o cor._n 5._o 1_o cor._n 11._o 1_o cor._n 14._o must_v be_v expound_v of_o their_o meeting_n distributive_o not_o collective_o 12._o as_o though_o all_o meet_v in_o one_o house_n and_o suppose_v that_o the_o pain_n of_o so_o numerous_a a_o company_n of_o prophet_n shall_v do_v nothing_o but_o feed_v one_o single_a congregation_n which_o meet_v all_o in_o one_o house_n 12._o yet_o there_o be_v here_o a_o college_n of_o many_o pastor_n prophet_n doctor_n and_o elder_n who_o have_v power_n of_o excommunication_n so_o faith_n robinson_n that_o there_o be_v many_o doctor_n and_o teacher_n in_o this_o church_n and_o prove_v it_o well_o from_o 1_o co._n 12._o for_o which_o see_v what_o our_o own_o divine_n say_v as_o calvin_n beza_n pareus_n bull_v martyr_n pelican_n 14._o pomeran_n ambros._n so_o also_o chrysost._n theoph._n oecumen_fw-la ambros._n lyra._n caietan_n so_o i_o think_v this_o place_n thus_o discuss_v be_v much_o against_o independent_a church_n caietâ—_n and_o for_o the_o presbytery_n power_n they_o object_v 2._o 2._o act._n 14._o 2._o then_o appoint_v they_o elder_n by_o the_o people_n consent_n in_o every_o church_n ergo_fw-la every_o congregation_n have_v power_n to_o choose_v their_o own_o pastor_n and_o elder_n answ._n 1._o paul_n and_o barnabas_n the_o apostle_n of_o christ_n choose_v elder_n in_o every_o church_n with_o the_o people_n consent_n ergo_fw-la a_o congregation_n want_v pastor_n who_o ordain_v elder_n can_v and_o may_v of_o themselves_o ordain_v pastor_n and_o elder_n what_o a_o weak_a consequence_n be_v this_o pastor_n in_o a_o apostolic_a church_n ordain_v pastor_n ergo_fw-la the_o multitude_n have_v power_n to_o ordain_v pastor_n i_o rather_o infer_v the_o contrary_n ergo_fw-la there_o be_v no_o congregation_n of_o believer_n independent_a who_o have_v power_n to_o ordain_v pastor_n without_o a_o college_n of_o pastor_n 23._o and_o observe_v say_v caietan_n on_o that_o place_n 5._o that_o the_o fast_a and_o prayer_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v at_o the_o ordination_n of_o presbytery_n 2._o suppose_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v apply_v to_o the_o people_n 61._o i_o see_v not_o what_o can_v in_o reason_n be_v say_v against_o vasquez_n 16._o who_o say_v it_o will_v follow_v only_o they_o be_v create_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n ib._n and_o a_o man_n more_o to_o be_v respect_v then_o vasquez_n fran._n junius_n say_v that_o lift_v up_o of_o the_o hand_n may_v well_o be_v mean_v of_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n their_o hand_n see_v also_o tilen_v calvin_n beza_n and_o bullinger_n ordinary_a election_n say_v he_o be_v from_o this_o commend_v and_o this_o form_n of_o rite_n of_o lift_v up_o of_o the_o hand_n be_v borrow_v from_o the_o grecian_n who_o give_v suffrage_n with_o lift_v up_o hand_n however_o the_o people_n free_a election_n be_v hence_o authorize_v which_o form_n be_v use_v in_o cyprian_n time_n bellar._n quando_fw-la ipsa_fw-la plebs_fw-la maximè_fw-la habeat_fw-la potestatem_fw-la 9_o vel_fw-la eligendi_fw-la dignos_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la vel_fw-la indignos_fw-la recusandi_fw-la quod_fw-la &_o ipsum_fw-la videmus_fw-la de_fw-la divina_fw-la authoritate_fw-la descendere_fw-la ut_fw-la sacerdos_fw-la plebe_fw-la present_n sub_fw-la omnium_fw-la oculis_fw-la deligatur_fw-la &_o dignus_fw-la atque_fw-la idoneus_fw-la publico_fw-la iudicio_fw-la ac_fw-la testimonio_fw-la comprobetur_fw-la it_o be_v nought_o that_o bellarmine_n say_v they_o have_v not_o jus_o eligendi_fw-la power_n of_o choose_v but_o jus_o ferendi_fw-la testimonium_fw-la de-vitâ_a ac_fw-la moribus_fw-la power_n to_o give_v testimony_n of_o the_o life_n and_o conversation_n of_o the_o pastor_n choose_v but_o good_a man_n he_o see_v not_o that_o this_o be_v a_o power_n of_o election_n by_o cyprian_n testimony_n and_o no_o power_n of_o choose_v which_o be_v a_o contradiction_n and_o so_o say_v theodoret_n avouch_v this_o to_o be_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a in_o a_o epistle_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n 3._o and_o the_o first_o general_a council_n at_o constantinople_n only_o from_o the_o time_n of_o frederick_n the_o ij_o who_o die_v ann_n 1300._o be_v the_o people_n exclude_v from_o the_o power_n of_o choose_v pastor_n and_o elder_n 55._o and_o this_o be_v the_o deed_n of_o gregory_n the_o ix_o as_o krantzius_n report_v vasquez_n defend_v illyricus_n in_o this_o who_o bellarmine_n refute_v 50._o it_o be_v true_a some_o say_v the_o election_n of_o alexander_n the_o iij._o which_o be_v four_o hundred_o year_n before_o be_v make_v by_o the_o cardinal_n only_o without_o the_o people_n consent_n but_o 1._o what_o may_v the_o antichrist_n not_o dâ—_n his_o deed_n be_v not_o law_n 2._o who_o can_v believe_v such_o a_o dreamer_n as_o radevicus_n 14._o who_o allege_v this_o platine_n i_o grant_v say_v that_o gregory_n the_o 7._o be_v choose_v 500_o year_n before_o by_o the_o cardinal_n only_o but_o to_o these_o i_o add_v gregory_n be_v a_o lawless_a man_n 69._o and_o from_o lawless_a fact_n without_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n and_o synod_n no_o lawful_a election_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n can_v be_v conclude_v but_o what_o can_v be_v say_v against_o chrysost._n leo_n and_o gregor_n magn._n and_o many_o clear_a testimony_n for_o we_o 63._o which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o gratian._n all_o affirm_v that_o the_o ancient_a church_n require_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n to_o the_o ordination_n of_o elder_n but_o all_o these_o express_o speak_v of_o popular_a cognition_n of_o the_o good_a part_n gift_n and_o holiness_n of_o the_o choose_a elder_n and_o do_v still_o ascribe_v authoritative_a ordination_n of_o elder_n to_o the_o presbytery_n of_o elder_n as_o all_o ancient_n with_o one_o pen_n affirm_v they_o object_n from_o col._n 2._o 4._o 3._o that_o the_o church_n of_o coloss_n have_v order_n and_o so_o discipline_n within_o themselves_o ergo_fw-la coloss_n be_v a_o independent_a church_n and_o that_o same_o they_o allege_v of_o the_o church_n of_o thessalonica_n which_o have_v the_o power_n of_o excommunication_n within_o themselves_o 1_o thess._n 3._o 6._o answ._n see_v epaphras_n col._n 1._o 7._o and_o archippus_n col._n 4._o 17._o and_o other_o be_v their_o pastor_n at_o coloss_n it_o be_v no_o marvel_n that_o they_o have_v discipline_n within_o themselves_o but_o what_o then_o therefore_o they_o have_v discipline_n independent_o the_o congregation_n not_o stand_v under_o subjection_n to_o the_o presbytery_n it_o follow_v no_o way_n 2._o they_o have_v discipline_n within_o themselves_o not_o be_v compass_v with_o sister-church_n in_o a_o christian_a consociation_n it_o will_v not_o follow_v therefore_o church_n confâ—ciated_v with_o other_o church_n 2._o church_n in_o case_n of_o aberration_n 3._o church_n in_o point_n of_o discipline_n that_o concern_v many_o church_n 4._o in_o the_o case_n of_o difficulty_n that_o can_v be_v expedit_v and_o determine_v by_o the_o particular_a church_n it_o will_v not_o i_o say_v follow_v that_o they_o have_v power_n of_o discipline_n independent_o and_o without_o subordination_n to_o superior_a judicature_n 3._o the_o conclusion_n to_o be_v prove_v be_v that_o one_o pastor_n with_o some_o roll_a elder_n and_o believer_n be_v the_o most_o supreme_a ministerial_a church_n scultetuâ—_n subordinate_a to_o none_o other_o church_n assembly_n now_o in_o thessalonica_n 1_o thess._n 5._o 12_o 13._o there_o be_v many_o pastor_n who_o warn_v and_o admonish_v they_o the_o syrian_a say_v who_o stand_v before_o your_o face_n to_o teach_v you_o beza_n say_v they_o be_v teacher_n so_o erasmus_n calvin_n bullinger_n so_o he_o style_v the_o pastor_n so_o marlorat_n sutlu_n brightman_n scultetus_n 4._o they_o object_n 4._o the_o seven_o church_n of_o asia_n be_v commâ—nded_v or_o rebuke_v by_o christ_n for_o exercise_v or_o omit_v discipline_n every_o candle_n stick_v stand_v by_o itself_o and_o hold_v forth_o her_o own_o light_n if_o they_o have_v have_v dependency_n one_o upon_o another_o one_o message_n will_v have_v serve_v they_o all_o but_o only_o thyatâ—ra_n be_v charge_v for_o suffering_n jâ—zabell_n to_o teach_v if_o they_o be_v one_o church_n the_o whole_a will_v have_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o part_n the_o whole_a be_v negligent_a to_o disciplinate_v the_o part_n but_o every_o church_n be_v rebuke_v for_o its_o own_o fault_n ergo_fw-la every_o one_o be_v independent_a within_o itself_o so_o m._n best_a author_n of_o presb._n gover_n exam_fw-la and_o the_o female_a doctrix_fw-la childley_n 19_o answ._n the_o first_o of_o these_o seven_o to_o wit_n ephesus_n be_v not_o a_o particular_a congregation_n but_o have_v a_o
know_v three_o way_n 2._o 1._o when_o the_o naked_a natural_a image_n or_o species_n of_o the_o material_a object_n be_v only_o cast_v in_o by_o god_n and_o no_o more_o and_o this_o be_v most_o in_o dream_n as_o nebuchadnezar_n see_v a_o tree_n in_o his_o dream_n but_o know_v not_o that_o it_o be_v a_o king_n pharaoh_n see_v seven_o blast_v reed_n and_o seven_o lean_a kine_n but_o know_v not_o that_o they_o be_v seven_o year_n of_o famine_n and_o sometime_o in_o a_o vision_n be_v in_o a_o ecstasy_n as_o john_n rev._n 1._o see_v 1._o seven_o candlestick_n but_o know_v not_o that_o they_o be_v the_o seven_o church_n of_o asia_n while_o christ_n reveal_v the_o meaning_n to_o he_o 2._o the_o image_n and_o species_n be_v know_v formal_o as_o sign_n signify_v thus_o and_o thus_o as_o joseph_n by_o a_o prophetical_a light_n see_v the_o seven_o lean_a kine_n to_o be_v seven_o year_n of_o famine_n 3._o now_o there_o be_v a_o three_o light_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o act_n of_o see_v which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v twofold_a 1._o when_o the_o seer_n and_o prophet_n be_v persuade_v that_o what_o he_o see_v be_v a_o prophetical_a vision_n and_o not_o a_o delusion_n of_o satan_n this_o be_v as_o say_v pareus_n the_o very_a light_n of_o prophecy_n 1._o or_o some_o extraordinary_a light_n as_o say_v anto_n walleus_n there_o be_v another_o light_n whereby_o the_o seer_n believe_v these_o thing_n shall_v come_v to_o pass_v 18._o which_o he_o see_v either_o by_o a_o common_a light_n of_o historical_a faith_n as_o pharaoh_n may_v believe_v that_o seven_o year_n of_o plenty_n shall_v come_v and_o balaam_n that_o christ_n the_o star_n of_o jacob_n shall_v certain_o arise_v and_o shine_v upon_o the_o church_n or_o the_o seer_n see_v and_o believe_v by_o light_n of_o save_v faith_n as_o isaiah_n and_o daniel_n believe_v that_o the_o messiah_n shall_v be_v slaire_n and_o this_o latter_a light_n whatever_o good_a schoolman_n say_v on_o the_o contrary_a be_v the_o light_n of_o faith_n for_o the_o three_o former_a light_n may_v well_o be_v in_o balaam_n 1._o he_o may_v see_v in_o his_o fantasy_n the_o species_n of_o the_o star_n of_o jacob._n 2._o and_o know_v that_o they_o mean_v no_o other_o thing_n than_o the_o messiah_n 3._o and_o be_v certain_o persuade_v that_o he_o see_v so_o and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o delude_v yea_o and_o historical_o believe_v that_o that_o bless_a star_n shall_v arise_v and_o yet_o he_o have_v no_o light_n of_o save_v faith_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o messiah_n shall_v come_v so_o hâ—â—e_v we_o can_v but_o distinguish_v betwixt_o a_o prophetical_a light_n in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o sight_n which_o be_v gratia_fw-la gratis_o data_fw-la a_o free_a gift_n and_o the_o light_n of_o save_v faith_n which_o be_v gratia_fw-la gratum_fw-la faâ—iens_fw-la a_o save_a grace_n of_o god_n in_o the_o sound_a believer_n only_o in_o this_o last_o sight_n 4._o conclus_fw-la hence_o separatist_n may_v see_v that_o extraordinary_a act_n of_o prophecy_n may_v well_o be_v subject_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o church_n and_o yet_o be_v extraordinary_a inspiration_n and_o that_o divers_a way_n 1._o because_o theâ—_n be_v prophet_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o so_o grace_v be_v more_o abundant_a now_o nor_o under_o the_o old_a testament_n it_o can_v bow_v and_o facilitate_v freewill_n to_o act_n of_o prophesy_v and_o paul_n from_o more_o grace_n labour_v more_o abundant_o than_o they_o all_o 2._o prophesy_v at_o that_o time_n in_o corinth_n may_v well_o be_v obtain_v by_o prayer_n upon_o the_o extraordinary_a impulsion_n of_o the_o spirit_n as_o daniel_n obtain_v by_o prayer_n the_o interpretation_n of_o a_o dream_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v prove_v from_o 1_o cor._n 14._o that_o paul_n will_v they_o all_o without_o exception_n to_o covet_v to_o speak_v with_o tongue_n and_o to_o prophecy_n but_o only_o these_o that_o be_v extraordinary_o move_v to_o pray_v except_o these_o v_o 31._o yea_o may_v all_o prophecy_n be_v contrary_a to_o these_o word_n 1_o cor._n 12._o 29._o be_v all_o prophet_n which_o we_o can_v say_v 3._o because_o it_o be_v of_o old_a in_o the_o power_n of_o prophet_n to_o use_v some_o mean_n to_o dispose_v themselves_o to_o prophecy_n for_o when_o the_o passion_n of_o anger_n overcloud_v the_o fancy_n and_o the_o species_n therein_o then_o elisha_n call_v for_o a_o minstrel_n to_o play_v and_o dispose_v the_o mind_n better_o as_o caâ—etan_n say_v howbeit_o for_o all_o that_o the_o text_n say_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n only_o actuate_v these_o species_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o prophecy_n deâ—m_fw-la neither_o be_v robinson_n argument_n of_o great_a weight_n i_o answer_v only_o these_o that_o have_v most_o apparency_n 1_o if_o the_o lord_n give_v of_o the_o spirit_n extraordinary_a to_o eld_v and_o medad_n make_v they_o prophet_n both_o in_o office_n and_o exercise_n by_o due_a proportion_n gift_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v man_n ordinary_a prophet_n 38._o answ._n the_o antecedent_n be_v false_a because_o to_o eldad_n and_o medad_n be_v give_v both_o the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n and_o from_o that_o gift_a spirit_n come_v a_o prophetical_a impulsion_n actual_o to_o prophecy_n without_o any_o far_o call_v of_o the_o church_n for_o god_n speak_v then_o by_o impulsion_n as_o he_o do_v now_o by_o his_o word_n else_o one_o may_v say_v the_o physical_a and_o natural_a power_n that_o samuel_n have_v to_o kill_v agag_n be_v a_o call_v sufficient_a to_o authorise_v he_o to_o kill_v â—gag_v and_o a_o hability_n to_o discharge_v the_o office_n of_o the_o high-priest_n in_o a_o man_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n be_v a_o good_a call_n for_o one_o so_o gift_v to_o thrust_v himself_o in_o aaron_n chair_n which_o god_n tie_v only_o to_o levy_n tribe_n 2._o this_o be_v that_o which_o epiâ—copius_n â—_o seâ—inians_n and_o arminian_n teach_v from_o anabaptist_n 88_o so_o theâ—phil_n nicolaiâ—_n and_o radaecius_fw-la catech._n of_o raccovia_n ostorod_n socinus_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 1._o that_o the_o send_n and_o call_v of_o minister_n by_o the_o church_n nâ—w_o when_o the_o gospel_n be_v sufficient_o promulgate_v 3._o be_v not_o necessary_a 2._o that_o any_o gift_a man_n have_v a_o warrant_n 42._o because_o he_o be_v gift_v to_o be_v a_o pastor_n without_o any_o call_n or_o authority_n official_a from_o the_o church_n and_o what_o will_v robinson_n say_v 252._o because_o these_o prophet_n be_v gift_v to_o baptize_v and_o to_o administer_v the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o well_o as_o they_o be_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n then_o by_o this_o goodly_a reason_n of_o he_o 1._o they_o may_v be_v pastor_n without_o any_o call_n of_o the_o church_n and_o certain_o any_o man_n gift_v to_o be_v a_o king_n 295._o and_o a_o magistrate_n by_o the_o calling_n that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n allow_v shâ—ll_o by_o this_o reason_n have_v a_o call_v to_o leap_v up_o to_o the_o throne_n and_o the_o bench_n but_o our_o divine_n as_o calvin_n parcus_n zanchius_n junius_n beza_n make_v two_o difâ—eâ—rent_a thing_n in_o a_o lawful_a call_n 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gift_n for_o the_o call_n which_o be_v not_o enough_o 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d authority_n from_o the_o church_n which_o be_v also_o require_v 2._o he_o object_v 2_o chron._n 17._o 7._o jehoshaphat_n send_v his_o prince_n to_o teach_v the_o city_n of_o judah_n with_o the_o levite_n and_o all_o prince_n and_o magistrate_n be_v bind_v to_o expound_v open_v up_o and_o apply_v the_o law_n by_o which_o they_o govern_v else_o they_o rule_v by_o tyranny_n hence_o the_o public_a sermon_n of_o jehoshaphat_n 2_o chron._n 19_o to_o the_o judge_n and_o levite_n and_o his_o prayer_n and_o hezekiahs_n sermon_n 2_o chr_n 29._o and_o nehemiah_n teach_v the_o people_n neh._n 8._o answ._n 1._o junius_n and_o ar._n montâ—â—_n jehoshaphat_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d shalach_n lesarou_n read_v he_o send_v with_o the_o prince_n the_o levite_n to_o teach_v so_o that_o the_o prince_n be_v not_o send_v to_o teach_v 2._o it_o be_v say_v he_o send_v the_o prince_n to_o teach_v not_o in_o their_o own_o person_n but_o he_o send_v they_o to_o take_v care_n that_o the_o levite_n shall_v teach_v in_o time_n of_o that_o apostasy_n 3._o the_o king_n and_o judge_n be_v to_o teach_v according_a to_o the_o judicial_a law_n the_o equity_n of_o their_o sentence_n to_o the_o ill_a doer_n as_o a_o judge_n to_o convince_v a_o thief_n and_o a_o murderer_n may_v lay_v before_o he_o the_o eight_o and_o the_o six_o commandment_n in_o so_o far_o as_o the_o breach_n of_o these_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n not_o as_o they_o be_v church_n scandal_n and_o whither_o the_o malefactor_n be_v convince_v or_o not_o the_o judge_n punish_v with_o the_o sword_n so_o that_o
be_v make_v indefinite_o a_o pastor_n for_o the_o church_n and_o be_v oblige_v to_o labour_v the_o conversion_n of_o all_o within_z and_o without_o the_o bound_n of_o his_o church_n in_o as_o far_o as_o he_o be_v a_o pastor_n but_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o church_n think_v good_a to_o appropriate_v his_o ministry_n to_o this_o particular_a congregation_n for_o the_o more_o commodious_a congregate_a and_o gather_v of_o the_o sheep_n of_o christ_n he_o be_v not_o so_o their_o pastor_n as_o he_o can_v exercise_v pastoral_a act_n towards_o other_o also_o neither_o do_v the_o place_n act_v 20._o 28._o and_o 1_o pet._n 5._o 2._o insinuate_v any_o such_o marriage-relation_n betwixt_o pastor_n and_o parish_n as_o that_o he_o be_v a_o pastor_n to_o none_o but_o his_o own_o parish_n for_o as_o he_o be_v to_o seed_v special_o these_o over_o which_o the_o holy-ghost_n have_v make_v he_o overseer_n and_o among_o who_o he_o be_v principal_o by_o the_o church_n special_a appropriation_n and_o application_n of_o his_o ministry_n to_o they_o so_o also_o have_v the_o holy-ghost_n make_v he_o a_o overseer_n to_o feed_v indefinite_o and_o as_o god_n providence_n shall_v offer_v occasion_n as_o many_o as_o god_n have_v purchase_v by_o his_o blood_n act_v 20._o 28._o and_o as_o many_o as_o be_v the_o lord_n heritage_n 1_o pet._n 5._o 3._o whether_o they_o be_v of_o his_o own_o congregation_n or_o no_o as_o the_o word_n clear_o import_v and_o he_o be_v a_o pastor_n to_o they_o as_o they_o be_v the_o lord_n heritage_n conquer_v with_o his_o blood_n and_o not_o because_o he_o be_v appoint_v pastor_n over_o they_o and_o no_o more_o 3._o arg._n believer_n of_o divers_a congregation_n be_v member_n of_o a_o visible_a politic_a body_n and_o be_v to_o keep_v church-communion_n together_o in_o exhort_v rebuke_v and_o comfort_v one_o another_o and_o so_o may_v eat_v bread_n at_o the_o lord_n table_n and_o be_v make_v one_o body_n 1_o cor._n 10._o 27._o but_o by_o this_o doctrine_n they_o may_v not_o eat_v at_o one_o table_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o if_o the_o pastor_n may_v not_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n lawful_o to_o person_n of_o divers_a congregation_n neither_o may_v they_o receive_v the_o lord_n supper_n from_o he_o for_o if_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o the_o pastor_n to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n to_o these_o of_o other_o congregation_n see_v he_o be_v to_o they_o as_o a_o non-pastor_n and_o as_o a_o christian_a only_o they_o can_v lawful_o receive_v the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n from_o a_o non-pastor_n yea_o and_o pastor_n baptise_v infant_n of_o other_o congregation_n do_v sin_n and_o these_o infant_n thus_o baptize_v be_v infidel_n and_o non-baptized_n because_o they_o be_v baptize_v by_o one_o who_o be_v a_o non-minister_n to_o the_o baptize_v 4._o arg._n arg._n that_o opinion_n must_v be_v reasonless_a and_o without_o ground_n the_o special_a reason_n and_o ground_n whereof_o be_v false_a but_o the_o special_a ground_n and_o reason_n of_o this_o opinion_n be_v false_a ergo_fw-la etc_n etc_n i_o prove_v the_o assumption_n the_o special_a ground_n thereof_o be_v that_o ordination_n and_o election_n of_o pastor_n be_v all_o one_o and_o that_o pastor_n have_v essential_o their_o call_n from_o the_o election_n of_o the_o people_n but_o there_o be_v wide_a difference_n betwixt_o ordination_n of_o a_o pastor_n which_o essential_o make_v he_o a_o pastor_n and_o the_o people_n choose_v he_o to_o be_v their_o pastor_n 1._o as_o 1._o that_o all_o divine_n according_a to_o god_n word_n make_v they_o different_a thing_n 14._o as_o do_v theophylact_fw-mi 33._o cyprian_a 5._o athanasius_n ambrose_n chrysostome_n hyperius_n aretius_n professor_n of_o leyden_n morneus_fw-la plessaeus_n tim._n zanchius_n willet_n gers._fw-la bucer_fw-la zipperus_n 2._o the_o word_n of_o god_n restrain_v ordination_n of_o officer_n to_o pastor_n 4._o 1_o tim._n 4._o 14._o 1_o tim._n 5._o 22._o 2_o tim._n 2._o 2._o tit._n 1._o 5._o 4._o act_n 6._o 6._o 30._o act_n 13._o 1_o 2_o 3._o and_o ascribe_v election_n of_o officer_n to_o the_o people_n act_v 6._o v_o 5._o 3._o ordination_n be_v a_o act_n of_o authority_n and_o supreme_a jurisdiction_n conjoin_v with_o fast_v 10._o pray_v and_o lay_v on_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o elder_n but_o publâ—â—â—e_o pray_v and_o dedicate_a the_o pastor_n to_o christ_n service_n with_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v give_v to_o pastor_n act_n 6._o 6._o 1_o tim._n 4._o 14._o act_n 13._o 1_o 2_o 3._o but_o never_o to_o the_o multitude_n of_o believer_n give_v a_o instance_n in_o all_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o ordination_n of_o pastor_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o way_n no_o man_n ever_o allege_v any_o one_o place_n in_o number_n they_o bring_v where_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n be_v say_v to_o lay_v on_o hand_n on_o the_o levite_n but_o judge_v how_o six_o hundred_o thousand_o sight_a man_n can_v all_o lay_v their_o hand_n on_o the_o levite_n and_o these_o be_v not_o all_o israel_n but_o certain_o these_o must_v be_v the_o head_n and_o prince_n of_o tribe_n who_o put_v hand_n on_o the_o levite_n as_o the_o word_n be_v often_o take_v as_o i_o observe_v before_o now_o ordination_n be_v a_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n such_o as_o be_v to_o send_v a_o ambassador_n but_o that_o a_o ambassador_n consent_n to_o go_v such_o as_o be_v election_n be_v no_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n for_o a_o father_n to_o give_v his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n to_o one_o be_v a_o authoritative_a act_n of_o a_o father_n but_o for_o the_o daughter_n to_o consent_v to_o the_o choice_n be_v no_o act_n of_o authority_n but_o a_o act_n of_o her_o private_a choice_n 2._o ordination_n be_v that_o which_o formal_o make_v the_o man_n and_o pastor_n the_o people_n election_n do_v only_o appropriate_v the_o man_n ministry_n to_o such_o and_o such_o a_o people_n it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o make_v a_o gold_n ring_n this_o be_v a_o act_n of_o art_n and_o another_o thing_n to_o propine_n and_o gift_n the_o ring_n to_o such_o a_o person_n m._n jacob_n say_v the_o people_n have_v power_n to_o reject_v a_o minister_n who_o be_v unworthy_a true_a they_o have_v power_n to_o reject_v he_o from_o be_v their_o minister_n but_o their_o power_n of_o election_n or_o rejection_n have_v no_o influence_n in_o either_o ordain_v he_o to_o be_v a_o pastor_n or_o reject_v he_o from_o be_v no_o pastor_n neither_o be_v it_o much_o that_o m._n best_o say_v object_n that_o in_o this_o a_o apostle_n differ_v from_o the_o pastor_n that_o the_o apostle_n be_v a_o pastor_n through_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n but_o the_o pastor_n be_v tie_v to_o a_o certain_a congregation_n out_o of_o which_o he_o be_v not_o a_o pastor_n answ._n we_o allow_v of_o no_o pastor_n ordain_v pastor_n without_o a_o certain_a flock_n but_o this_o hinder_v not_o but_o ordination_n of_o a_o pastor_n be_v one_o thing_n and_o tie_v of_o a_o pastor_n to_o be_v a_o pastâ—r_n of_o such_o a_o flock_n be_v another_o thing_n and_o that_o these_o two_o come_v from_o divers_a cause_n and_o ground_n a_o apostle_n be_v a_o pastor_n to_o all_o the_o world_n yet_o may_v he_o exercise_v pastoral_a act_n of_o preach_v and_o pray_v towards_o these_o people_n who_o will_v not_o receive_v his_o ministry_n and_o against_o who_o he_o be_v to_o shake_v off_o the_o dust_n of_o his_o foot_n 10._o as_o a_o witness_n and_o a_o pastor_n be_v only_o the_o pastor_n of_o that_o flock_n over_o the_o which_o the_o holy-ghost_n by_o the_o church_n authority_n have_v set_v he_o as_o their_o pastor_n but_o yet_o so_o as_o when_o he_o preach_v in_o another_o congregation_n he_o cease_v not_o to_o be_v a_o pastor_n howbeit_o he_o be_v not_o the_o pastor_n of_o that_o flock_n they_o object_n 2._o the_o essence_n of_o a_o pastor_n be_v from_o something_o but_o it_o can_v be_v from_o nothing_o but_o from_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n so_o m._n jacob._n 168._o answ._n the_o pastoral_a call_n be_v essential_o from_o something_o but_o it_o be_v not_o from_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n because_o a_o man_n may_v exercise_v pastoral_a act_n of_o preach_v towards_o these_o who_o be_v most_o unwilling_a to_o receive_v his_o ministry_n ergo_fw-la the_o pastoral_a call_n must_v be_v essential_o from_o the_o ordination_n of_o elder_n 1_o tim._n 4._o 14._o 3._o they_o object_n 3._o whatsoever_o be_v essential_a at_o some_o time_n and_o place_n for_o the_o make_n of_o a_o minister_n be_v essential_a for_o ever_o but_o the_o people_n consent_n at_o some_o time_n and_o place_n be_v for_o the_o make_n of_o a_o minister_n essential_a and_o no_o other_o thing_n at_o that_o time_n can_v be_v essential_a for_o example_n when_o christian_n come_v first_o out_o of_o antichristian_a tyranny_n when_o there_o be_v no_o lawful_a pastor_n and_o in_o the_o first_o
the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n but_o two_o or_o three_o have_v power_n to_o make_v a_o church_n ergo_fw-la two_o or_o three_o faithful_a one_o have_v power_v to_o make_v the_o minister_n of_o a_o church_n he_o prove_v the_o major_a they_o who_o can_v do_v the_o great_a can_v do_v the_o less_o to_o make_v a_o church_n be_v great_a for_o the_o church_n be_v the_o body_n spouse_n and_o wife_n the_o minister_n be_v but_o a_o ornament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o so_o the_o less_o the_o assumption_n he_o prove_v two_o or_o three_o faithful_a one_o have_v christ_n the_o holy_a thing_n of_o david_n the_o promise_n ergo_fw-la two_o or_o three_o have_v power_n to_o make_v a_o church_n answ._n these_o who_o can_v make_v a_o church_n mystical_a have_v power_n to_o make_v a_o church_n ministerial_a or_o minister_n of_o a_o church_n that_o i_o deny_v as_o for_o the_o probation_n this_o proposition_n these_o who_o can_v do_v the_o great_a can_v do_v the_o less_o must_v be_v right_o take_v it_o be_v true_a in_o these_o same_o kind_n of_o work_n and_o in_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o power_n christ_n can_v forgive_v sin_n ergo_fw-la he_o can_v do_v less_o he_o can_v say_v to_o a_o sick_a man_n take_v up_o thy_o bed_n and_o walk_v so_o if_o by_o prayer_n jacob_n obtain_v a_o blessing_n from_o god_n which_o be_v great_a then_o by_o prayer_n he_o will_v obtain_v deliverance_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o esau_n which_o be_v less_o but_o in_o power_n of_o divers_a kind_n it_o hold_v not_o true_a a_o believer_n by_o prayer_n may_v obtain_v grace_n and_o perseverance_n which_o be_v great_a but_o it_o follow_v not_o ergo_fw-la he_o can_v open_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o blind_a and_o work_v miracle_n which_o be_v less_o and_o therefore_o howbeit_o three_o can_v make_v a_o mystical_a church_n which_o be_v great_a by_o a_o power_n of_o save_a grace_n which_o be_v gratia_fw-la gratum_fw-la faciens_fw-la it_o follow_v not_o that_o therefore_o they_o have_v a_o ministerial_a and_o pastoral_a power_n of_o the_o key_n which_o be_v gratia_fw-la gratis_o data_fw-la to_o preach_v and_o make_v minister_n for_o then_o because_o mary_n magdalen_n have_v power_n to_o believe_v that_o christ_n bury_v shall_v rise_v again_o from_o the_o death_n which_o be_v great_a therefore_o she_o have_v power_n to_o preach_v and_o baptize_v which_o be_v a_o lesser_a power_n he_o who_o have_v power_n to_o make_v a_o ship_n have_v not_o for_o that_o power_n to_o make_v a_o cup._n 11._o smith_n reason_v thus_o these_o who_o have_v the_o true_a matter_n and_o form_n have_v the_o property_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o matter_n and_o form_n that_o be_v christ_n ministerial_a power_n to_o assume_v all_o the_o mean_n of_o their_o edification_n to_o salvation_n but_o two_o or_o three_o faithful_a one_o be_v the_o true_a matter_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o therefore_o have_v the_o true_a form_n or_o covenant_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o so_o have_v a_o ministerial_a power_n arise_v from_o these_o two_o answ._n these_o who_o have_v the_o true_a matter_n and_o form_n of_o a_o mystical_a church_n of_o believer_n these_o have_v the_o union_n and_o property_n of_o a_o mystical_a church_n result_v from_o matter_n and_o form_n be_v most_o true_a but_o they_o have_v not_o for_o that_o the_o true_a property_n of_o a_o ministerial_a church_n faith_n and_o the_o covenant_n write_v in_o the_o heart_n be_v not_o the_o form_n of_o a_o ministerial_a church_n but_o of_o a_o mystical_a church_n of_o believer_n six_o bear_v scottish_a man_n dwell_v in_o paris_n make_v a_o body_n of_o scottish_a man_n but_o they_o be_v not_o for_o that_o a_o politic_a body_n of_o scottish_a man_n live_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o scotland_n four_o believer_n be_v a_o mystical_a church_n bear_v over_o again_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n but_o if_o they_o be_v no_o more_o but_o single_a believer_n they_o be_v not_o for_o that_o a_o ministerial_a church_n which_o be_v necessary_o a_o politic_a body_n govern_v by_o christ_n law_n consist_v of_o shepherd_n and_o flock_n but_o this_o man_n will_v have_v three_o believer_n because_o they_o be_v believer_n to_o be_v minister_n and_o so_o take_v away_o all_o vocation_n and_o ordination_n of_o church-officer_n by_o the_o church_n authority_n which_o be_v flat_a anabaptism_n chap._n xviii_o certain_a quaeres_fw-la anent_o independency_n of_o congregation_n quaere_fw-la 1._o if_o the_o independency_n of_o congregation_n stand_v whether_o or_o no_o be_v a_o democracie_n and_o the_o actual_a government_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o people_n hand_n i_o answer_v affirmative_o see_v calling_n ordination_n censure_v deprive_v and_o judicial_a excommunication_n of_o church-guides_a be_v in_o their_o hand_n i_o see_v not_o what_o they_o want_v and_o wherein_o morellius_n err_v 2._o quaere_fw-la see_v hence_o it_o follow_v that_o single_a believer_n be_v to_o pray_v public_o and_o exhort_v public_o and_o authoritative_o convince_v gainsayer_n at_o the_o ordination_n and_o deprivation_n of_o pastor_n if_o they_o may_v not_o also_o public_o preach_v and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n i_o answer_v if_o you_o give_v to_o single_a believer_n one_o pastoral_a act_n you_o may_v with_o the_o like_a weight_n of_o reason_n give_v to_o they_o all_o 3._o whether_o or_o no_o be_v a_o ministry_n necessary_a in_o a_o visible_a church_n i_o answer_v see_v all_o these_o eminent_a act_n of_o the_o pastoral_n charge_n by_o a_o ordinary_a power_n may_v be_v perform_v by_o single_a believer_n i_o can_v see_v any_o necessity_n of_o a_o ministry_n 4._o whether_o or_o no_o then_o be_v every_o mystical_a church_n of_o believer_n because_o it_o be_v such_o a_o ministerial_a church_n have_v the_o key_n both_o in_o use_n and_o power_n i_o answer_v the_o former_a doctrine_n stand_v it_o be_v 5._o if_o every_o one_o bear_v of_o god_n be_v not_o by_o that_o birth_n bear_v also_o a_o key-bearer_n to_o open_v and_o shut_v heaven_n i_o answer_v he_o be_v 6._o if_o hence_o a_o senate_n of_o elder_n who_o lay_v on_o hand_n at_o ordination_n of_o minister_n 1_o tim._n 4._o 14._o 1_o tim._n 5._o 22._o act_n 6._o 6._o be_v not_o then_o quite_o out_o of_o the_o church_n i_o answer_v in_o church_n independent_a it_o be_v quite_o go_v 7._o if_o then_o all_o believer_n as_o well_o as_o the_o apostle_n and_o paul_n timothy_n and_o titus_n be_v not_o to_o lay_v hand_n on_o pastor_n answer_v no_o doubt_n they_o be_v but_o precept_n or_o practice_v therefore_o in_o the_o apostolic_a church_n i_o see_v none_o 8._o if_o the_o doctrine_n of_o refuse_v baptism_n to_o infant_n who_o near_a parent_n be_v not_o one_o of_o they_o at_o least_o believer_n do_v not_o infer_v that_o such_o a_o church_n where_o they_o be_v baptize_v be_v a_o false_a church_n in_o the_o matter_n and_o so_o in_o its_o constitution_n false_a hence_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o be_v answer_v by_o author_n of_o independency_n if_o they_o shall_v not_o separate_v from_o such_o a_o church_n 9_o see_v we_o judge_v papist_n cruel_a in_o exclude_v from_o glory_n unbaptised_a infant_n when_o election_n and_o reprobation_n have_v place_n in_o infant_n not_o bear_v rom._n 9_o v._n 11._o if_o we_o can_v judge_v infant_n bear_v of_o near_a parent_n unbeliever_n as_o the_o child_n of_o pagan_n &_o turk_n without_o the_o covenant_n and_o if_o the_o sin_n of_o one_o unbelieving_a father_n where_o many_o forego_v generation_n have_v be_v lover_n of_o god_n and_o keeper_n of_o his_o commandment_n do_v exclude_v the_o infant_n from_o the_o covenant_n make_v with_o these_o believe_a forefather_n answ._n we_o be_v to_o judge_v they_o in_o no_o covenant_n with_o god_n by_o the_o former_a doctrine_n hence_o we_o require_v that_o place_n of_o scripture_n where_o god_n be_v say_v to_o show_v mercy_n on_o a_o wicked_a race_n of_o people_n yea_o who_o near_a parent_n be_v most_o wicked_a rejector_n of_o god_n covenant_n and_o that_o for_o the_o covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n as_o joshuah_n 5._o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7_o 8._o ezech._n 20._o v_o 8_o 9_o 10._o v_o 18_o 19_o 20_o 21_o 22._o psal._n 106._o 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o and_o v_o 10_o 11_o 12_o 13_o 14_o etc_n etc_n v._n 44_o 45_o 46._o may_v be_v consider_v 10._o if_o child_n lade_v with_o iniquity_n and_o the_o seed_n of_o evill-doer_n isa._n 1._o 4._o do_v beget_v in_o the_o visible_a church_n a_o generation_n which_o be_v no_o more_o holy_a with_o external_a and_o federall_a holiness_n thâ—n_n indian_n and_o â—artarians_n who_o never_o hear_v of_o christ_n and_o see_v such_o a_o generation_n have_v by_o the_o former_a ground_n no_o right_a to_o the_o mean_n of_o salvation_n we_o ask_v with_o what_o faith_n we_o can_v keep_v any_o church-communion_n with_o such_o yea_o how_o the_o gospel_n can_v be_v
make_v they_o all_o preach_v elder_n and_o make_v all_o the_o presbyter_n to_o be_v preach_v presbyter_n 1._o that_o he_o may_v fill_v the_o field_n with_o prelate_n 5._o but_o 1._o the_o ancient_n by_o way_n of_o question_n and_o as_o it_o be_v doubt_v at_o least_o polimicke_o determine_v that_o the_o council_n and_o voice_n of_o elder_n shall_v be_v have_v in_o govern_v the_o church_n but_o see_v they_o all_o and_o most_o express_o hierom_n acknowledge_v that_o episcopus_fw-la and_o presbyter_n be_v all_o one_o they_o must_v either_o understand_v other_o elder_n then_o preach_v elder_n otherways_o it_o be_v a_o question_n among_o they_o if_o bishop_n have_v voice_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v never_o hear_v in_o all_o antiquity_n 2._o cyprian_n complain_v that_o seniores_fw-la have_v be_v debar_v in_o discipline_n but_o acknowledge_v that_o presbyter_n be_v so_o proud_a that_o they_o be_v master_n of_o all_o and_o rule_v all_o absque_fw-la consensu_fw-la seniorum_fw-la therefore_o he_o acknowledge_v preach_v presbyter_n and_o govern_v seniores_fw-la to_o be_v different_a 3._o we_o be_v not_o to_o doubt_v but_o hierom_n know_v the_o mind_n of_o antiquity_n better_o than_o d._n field_n and_o that_o hierom_n be_v not_o singular_a in_o this_o know_v to_o all_o quid_fw-la facit_fw-la episcopus_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la facit_fw-la presbyter_n exceptâ_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la hence_o pastor_n have_v have_v in_o the_o ancient_a church_n all_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n with_o these_o who_o be_v as_o hierom_n say_v bishop_n or_o prelate_n consuetudine_fw-la non_fw-la dominicâ_fw-la dispositione_n by_o the_o church_n custom_n prelate_n above_o pastor_n and_o this_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o all_o our_o divine_n who_o have_v ever_o judge_v the_o contrary_a popery_n and_o a_o step_n to_o the_o pope_n chair_n i_o may_v cite_v calvin_n beza_n junius_n bucan_n pareus_n vrsine_n luther_n melancthon_n polan_n piscatâ—r_fw-la sibrandus_fw-la aretius_n danaeus_n fenerus_fw-la kickerman_n rivet_n walleus_n professor_n of_o leyden_n gil_n voctius_n and_o many_o other_o now_o if_o antiquity_n take_v episcopus_fw-la and_o presbyter_n for_o all_o one_o except_o in_o the_o sole_a act_n of_o ordination_n and_o in_o all_o other_o point_n of_o jurisdiction_n they_o be_v equal_a what_o mean_v that_o word_n that_o the_o ancient_n all_o approve_v none_o gainsay_v that_o ever_o i_o see_v who_o be_v not_o party_n or_o corrupt_v by_o prelate_n episcopi_fw-la nihil_fw-la faciunt_fw-la sine_fw-la consilio_fw-la clericâ—rum_fw-la and_o nihil_fw-la sine_fw-la consilio_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la the_o meaning_n must_v be_v ridiculous_a except_o rule_v elder_n be_v understand_v pastor_n do_v nothing_o without_o the_o advice_n of_o pastor_n and_o bishop_n do_v nothing_o without_o the_o counsel_n of_o bishop_n for_o bishop_n and_o preach_a presbyter_n be_v all_o one_o except_o in_o the_o act_n of_o ordination_n we_o never_o read_v 〈◊〉_d sounâ—_n antiquity_n that_o bishop_n domineer_v over_o bishop_n yea_o it_o be_v know_v the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n â—_o and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d have_v the_o dignity_n above_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o châ—rch_n of_o rome_n ambrose_n or_o as_o venerable_a a_o man_n the_o jewish_a church_n or_o synagogue_n and_o after_o the_o church_n have_v senior_n or_o elder_n without_o who_o counsel_n nothing_o be_v do_v in_o the_o church_n which_o by_o what_o negligence_n it_o grow_v out_o know_v not_o unless_o it_o be_v by_o the_o sloth_n or_o pride_n of_o the_o teacher_n while_o they_o alone_o will_v seem_v to_o be_v something_o here_o be_v elder_n difference_v from_o teacher_n it_o be_v ignorant_o reply_v by_o field_n that_o none_o be_v teacher_n but_o prelate_n and_o all_o other_o teach_v by_o permission_n from_o the_o prelate_n because_o valerius_n bishop_n of_o hippo_n give_v augustine_n a_o presbyter_n leave_v to_o preach_v answ._n that_o none_o be_v teacher_n but_o prelate_n be_v most_o false_a what_o then_o suppose_v we_o grant_v that_o be_v none_o call_v teacher_n but_o prelate_n he_o dare_v not_o say_v that_o tertullian_n irenaeus_n hierom_n augustine_n cyprian_n ambrose_n chrysostome_n oecumenius_n theophylact_fw-mi cyrillus_n prosper_n hillarius_n a_o thousand_o time_n call_v all_o pastor_n doctor_n teacher_n and_o what_o howbeit_o christ_n be_v the_o only_a arch-doctor_n and_o teacher_n and_o all_o other_o teacher_n by_o his_o grace_n and_o gracious_a permission_n be_v not_o apostle_n bishop_n pastor_n call_v teacher_n a_o hundred_o time_n in_o god_n word_n and_o this_o man_n will_v not_o give_v the_o ancient_n leave_v to_o call_v poor_a presbyter_n teacher_n and_o yet_o paul_n give_v they_o this_o name_n as_o they_o be_v contradistinguish_v from_o apostle_n eph_n 4._o 11._o 1_o cor._n 12._o 29._o q._n 4._o but_o the_o ancient_n know_v no_o lay-elder_n answ._n nor_o do_v we_o the_o jure_fw-la know_v they_o they_o be_v churchman_n and_o shall_v be_v for_o all_o their_o life-time_n entertain_v upon_o the_o church_n charge_n what_o our_o church_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la do_v tolerate_v by_o reason_n of_o our_o church_n poverty_n be_v another_o question_n q._n 5._o how_o be_v it_o that_o your_o ruling-elders_a do_v not_o give_v imposition_n of_o hand_n 17_o and_o bless_v pastor_n 26_o when_o they_o be_v ordain_v and_o so_o the_o lesser_a shall_v bless_v the_o grerter_n so_o the_o author_n of_o survey_v so_o d._n field_n answ._n if_o they_o judicial_o consent_v to_o imposition_n of_o hand_n it_o be_v sufficient_a 2._o there_o be_v no_o inconvenience_n that_o a_o roll_a elder_n as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o presbytery_n bless_v one_o who_o be_v not_o yet_o a_o pastor_n but_o to_o be_v ordain_v a_o pastor_n for_o the_o ordainer_n as_o he_o be_v such_o be_v great_a than_o the_o ordain_v q._n 6._o beza_n give_v the_o key_n to_o both_o pastor_n and_o elder_n 83._o cartwright_n deny_v the_o koye_n to_o any_o except_o only_o to_o pastor_n thes_n but_o daniel_n niâ—llius_n 243._o the_o key_n say_v he_o be_v give_v to_o peter_n 〈…〉_z ratione_fw-la officij_fw-la by_o his_o office_n and_o not_o to_o the_o apostle_n only_o but_o also_o to_o all_o who_o be_v to_o be_v send_v to_o preach_v and_o govern_v answ._n the_o key_n by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n potestas_fw-la concionalis_fw-la clavium_fw-la be_v give_v to_o peter_n as_o represent_v all_o pastor_n and_o doctor_n tanquam_fw-la subiecto_fw-la adaequato_fw-la the_o key_n by_o way_n of_o disciplinary_a bind_n and_o lose_v be_v give_v to_o peter_n taâ—quam_fw-la subiecto_fw-la virtuali_fw-la represent_v not_o only_a pastor_n but_o also_o doctor_n and_o roll_a elder_n who_o be_v to_o be_v call_v and_o send_v of_o god_n q._n 7._o how_o can_v any_o voice_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n but_o only_a pastor_n for_o rule_v elder_n be_v not_o pastor_n so_o field_n answ._n 15._o it_o be_v jesaite-like_a to_o reason_n thus_o with_o bellarmine_n who_o say_v it_o be_v a_o pastoral_a act_n to_o define_v in_o counsel_n and_o therefore_o none_o shall_v teach_v in_o council_n say_v panormitan_n in_o the_o council_n of_o basill_n but_o prelate_n who_o be_v the_o pillar_n and_o key_n of_o heaven_n council_n so_o say_v eccius_n basil._n but_o the_o council_n of_o basill_n think_v not_o so_o council_n nor_o the_o greek_a church_n pâ—iâ—â—_n for_o who_o nilus_n speak_v allege_v other_o who_o it_o concern_v shall_v voice_n also_o 2._o matter_n of_o discipline_n concern_v all_o ergo_fw-la elder_n represent_v the_o people_n shall_v voice_n 3._o suppose_v that_o the_o suffrage_n and_o voice_n of_o a_o pastor_n and_o of_o a_o elder_a be_v voice_n different_a only_o in_o diverse_a relation_n to_o divers_a officer_n to_o wit_n the_o pastor_n and_o the_o eider_n yet_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o bear_v weight_n in_o the_o conscience_n from_o force_n of_o truth_n and_o not_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o man_n they_o be_v equal_a and_o therefore_o roll_a elder_n have_v knowledge_n and_o light_n and_o withal_o authority_n of_o office_n may_v well_o have_v voice_n but_o it_o follow_v not_o hence_o that_o these_o who_o have_v knowledge_n be_v formal_a canon-maker_n because_o the_o decree_n and_o constitution_n of_o synod_n lay_v two_o obligation_n upon_o the_o people_n one_o for_o the_o matter_n and_o so_o in_o respect_n that_o in_o the_o moral_a part_n thereof_o they_o mâ—â—t_v be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n they_o bind_v the_o conscience_n to_o a_o obedience_n of_o conscience_n 2._o they_o impose_v a_o ecclesiastical_a tie_n from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o coâ—â—cell_n and_o canon-maker_n and_o so_o they_o require_v subjection_n or_o obedience_n of_o reverence_n for_o the_o authority_n official_a that_o be_v in_o the_o canon-maker_n the_o second_o command_n lay_v on_o the_o first_o bond_n or_o tie_n and_o the_o first_o command_n lay_v on_o the_o other_o bond_n and_o tie_n q._n 8._o philip_n and_o steven_n who_o be_v deacon_n baptize_v â—nd_o preach_v act_v 21._o 8._o act_n 7_o 1_o 2_o 3_o etc_n etc_n but_o your_o deacon_n