to_o it_o but_o out_o of_o respect_n to_o the_o imperial_a city_n as_o the_o father_n at_o chalcedon_n plain_o declare_v therefore_o they_o think_v it_o reasonable_a that_o the_o like_a honourable_a precedency_n shall_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o new_a rome_n also_o upon_o this_o there_o be_v straight_o very_o strong_a fear_n in_o italy_n that_o in_o a_o little_a time_n the_o power_n will_v go_v along_o with_o the_o honour_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n will_v carry_v away_o that_o universal_a supremacy_n and_o jurisdiction_n which_o some_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v hitherto_o contend_v for_o now_o it_o be_v very_o useful_a and_o pleasant_a to_o observe_v what_o a_o strange_a change_n this_o present_o wrought_v for_o as_o other_o chruche_n have_v hitherto_o bestir_v themselves_o against_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n so_o now_o the_o very_a church_n of_o rome_n bestir_v herself_o against_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o church_n of_o constantinople_n and_o with_o the_o same_o argument_n now_o the_o note_n be_v alter_v on_o a_o sudden_a and_o even_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v vehement_o set_v against_o pride_n and_o ambition_n they_o urge_v our_o saviour_n precept_n of_o humility_n and_o especial_o in_o bishop_n they_o insist_v upon_o the_o privilege_n of_o all_o christian_a church_n they_o stand_v stiff_o for_o the_o canon_n especial_o for_o those_o of_o the_o nicene_n council_n though_o some_o of_o their_o predecessor_n have_v break_v they_o so_o that_o can_v authority_n alone_o for_o ever_o baffle_v the_o claim_n of_o universal_a pastourship_n 26we_o need_v use_v only_o the_o authority_n of_o three_o bishop_n of_o rome_n that_o in_o their_o turn_n undertake_v the_o quarrel_n with_o the_o constantinopolitan_o first_o pope_n leo_n engage_v in_o it_o with_o all_o imaginable_a zeal_n he_o write_v to_o anatolius_n himself_o the_o then_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n rebuke_v he_o for_o his_o insolence_n and_o ambition_n plead_v the_o canon_n against_o he_o vindicate_v the_o privilege_n of_o all_o primate_fw-la tell_v he_o that_o every_o primate_n shall_v keep_v within_o his_o own_o bound_n without_o invade_v the_o 2._o vid._n ep._n leonis_fw-la ad_fw-la anatol._n &_o ad_fw-la marcian_n &_o ad_fw-la pulcher._n &_o add_v syn._n chalced._n ex_fw-la in_o binii_n council_n tom._n 2._o right_n of_o other_o and_o what_o not_o he_o write_v likewise_o to_o marcian_n the_o emperor_n complain_v heavy_o of_o anatolius_n for_o break_v the_o church_n peace_n for_o violate_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o the_o like_a and_o therefore_o desire_v the_o emperor_n to_o pull_v his_o pride_n down_o he_o write_v too_o to_o the_o empress_n pulcheria_n accuse_v anatolius_n to_o her_o also_o and_o beg_v her_o assistance_n against_o he_o he_o write_v to_o the_o very_a synod_n at_o chalcedon_n and_o tell_v they_o though_o they_o care_v not_o for_o it_o that_o he_o will_v not_o look_v upon_o their_o act_n as_o to_o anatolius_n to_o be_v valid_a beside_o all_o this_o he_o write_v also_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n desire_v he_o likewise_o to_o be_v a_o party_n and_o to_o engage_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o oriental_a bishop_n against_o anatolius_n but_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o they_o will_v be_v concern_v because_o it_o be_v only_o a_o honourary_n matter_n which_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o constantinopolitan_a see_v be_v now_o the_o imperial_a seat_n and_o they_o can_v not_o but_o understand_v what_o be_v the_o bottom_n of_o leo_n grudge_n above_o a_o hundred_o year_n after_o this_o it_o seem_v a_o synod_n at_o constantinople_n give_v john_n the_o bishop_n of_o that_o place_n the_o title_n of_o ecumenical_a or_o universal_a bishop_n indeed_o the_o thing_n be_v evil_a and_o it_o have_v grow_v to_o a_o head_n by_o degree_n like_o a_o noxious_a humour_n that_o first_o gather_v then_o suppurate_v and_o at_o last_o come_v to_o plain_a impostumation_n and_o now_o another_o pope_n appear_v in_o the_o controversy_n pelagius_n the_o second_o he_o inveigh_v bitter_o against_o john_n and_o in_o a_o letter_n to_o he_o charge_v he_o with_o the_o most_o severe_a rebuke_n to_o forbear_v that_o rash_a proud_a and_o superstitious_a title_n as_o he_o call_v it_o and_o in_o 303._o vide_fw-la gregor_n lib._n 4._o ep._n 38._o &_o lib._n 7._o ep._n 71._o item_n epist_n pelagii_fw-la ad_fw-la synod_n in_o binii_n council_n tom_n 2._o par._n 2._o pag._n 257._o it._n gratian._n decret_a pag._n 303._o a_o epistle_n to_o the_o synod_n that_o have_v grant_v it_o he_o deal_v very_o roundly_o with_o they_o condemn_v the_o title_n as_o a_o devilish_a usurpation_n as_o injurious_a to_o the_o honour_n of_o all_o patriarch_n and_o to_o the_o power_n of_o all_o bishop_n and_o as_o that_o which_o violate_v the_o nicene_n canon_n and_o will_v bring_v the_o member_n of_o christ_n into_o slavery_n in_o which_o particular_a pope_n pelagius_n be_v too_o much_o a_o prophet_n pelagius_n die_v the_o quarrel_n be_v leave_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o successor_n gregory_n the_o great_a now_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o this_o new_a title_n which_o john_n of_o constantinople_n have_v usurp_v scandalize_v all_o man_n that_o all_o the_o bishop_n be_v enrage_v at_o it_o and_o all_o their_o 28._o greg_n lib._n 4._o ep._n 32_o 36_o 38._o &_o lib._n 6._o ep._n 28._o mouth_n be_v open_v against_o it_o that_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v disquiet_v about_o it_o that_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n be_v break_v and_o that_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v rend_v in_o piece_n by_o the_o scandal_n it_o have_v give_v such_o great_a and_o strong_a opposition_n do_v that_o arrogant_a name_n present_o meet_v with_o and_o yet_o the_o title_n of_o universal_a bishop_n be_v in_o those_o a_o title_n of_o dignity_n only_o without_o any_o power_n of_o universal_a jurisdiction_n it_o be_v nothing_o in_o comparison_n of_o that_o which_o some_o have_v usurp_v a_o claim_n to_o since_o and_o if_o a_o vain_a name_n make_v such_o work_n in_o that_o age_n it_o be_v past_a imagination_n to_o conceive_v what_o clamour_n and_o disturbance_n will_v have_v be_v then_o throughout_o the_o whole_a church_n by_o a_o new_a pretence_n to_o universal_a power_n and_o authority_n a_o thing_n that_o be_v full_a of_o the_o most_o terrible_a and_o mischievous_a consequence_n but_o of_o all_o man_n then_o live_v none_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v set_v more_o fierce_o against_o the_o title_n of_o universal_a bishop_n than_o pope_n gregory_n himself_o be_v concern_v who_o i_o observe_v brief_o three_o thing_n 1._o that_o he_o declaim_v against_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n as_o a_o robber_n as_o a_o wolf_n as_o a_o incroacher_n upon_o the_o right_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n 30._o lib._n 7._o ep._n 71._o lib._n 4._o ep._n 32._o &_o 38._o &_o lib._n 6._o ep._n 30._o as_o the_o imitator_n and_o follower_n of_o lucifer_n in_o his_o pride_n and_o as_o the_o forerunner_n of_o antichrist_n 2._o that_o he_o write_v several_a letter_n to_o mauritius_n the_o emperor_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n antioch_n thessalonica_n and_o divers_a more_o to_o strengthen_v his_o interest_n against_o the_o usurp_a patriarch_n that_o he_o may_v take_v down_o his_o greatness_n before_o it_o swell_v too_o high._n 3._o that_o he_o load_v his_o ill-gotten_a title_n with_o the_o most_o odious_a and_o reproachful_a character_n he_o can_v invent_v call_v it_o a_o vain_a novel_a profane_a blasphemous_a wicked_a foolish_a proud_a presumptuous_a name_n and_o i_o know_v not_o what_o beside_o this_o be_v the_o fine_a livery_n wherewith_o he_o endeavour_v to_o disgrace_v his_o rival_n john_n not_o dream_v i_o believe_v that_o in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n it_o will_v be_v due_a to_o his_o own_o successor_n and_o will_v much_o better_o become_v they_o however_o we_o have_v the_o judgement_n of_o no_o less_o than_o three_o great_a pope_n against_o the_o title_n of_o universal_a bishop_n nor_o be_v we_o concern_v to_o inquire_v whether_o they_o have_v not_o some_o by-end_n of_o their_o own_o which_o provoke_v they_o to_o use_v these_o expression_n that_o they_o be_v unwilling_a any_o other_o shall_v be_v partner_n with_o they_o in_o their_o authority_n be_v very_o reasonable_a for_o we_o to_o believe_v though_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v that_o gregory_n speak_v his_o thought_n sincere_o partly_o because_o he_o declare_v solemn_o to_o the_o emperor_n that_o it_o be_v not_o any_o respect_n to_o his_o own_o cause_n which_o move_v he_o and_o partly_o because_o he_o use_v so_o many_o severe_a expression_n to_o render_v the_o thing_n itself_o invidious_a and_o odious_a which_o a_o man_n so_o zealous_a for_o the_o honour_n of_o st._n peter_n chair_n as_o gregory_n be_v will_v not_o have_v do_v have_v he_o but_o dream_v of_o his_o or_o his_o successor_n have_v that_o title_n it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o he_o will_v witting_o have_v
because_o he_o be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o the_o church_n he_o be_v very_o fit_o call_v a_o rock_n but_o do_v all_o this_o import_n that_o he_o be_v above_o all_o the_o other_o apostle_n in_o power_n or_o that_o he_o have_v supreme_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o they_o s._n paul_n speak_v twice_o of_o the_o very_o chief_a apostle_n and_o what_o if_o s._n peter_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o all_o do_v it_o follow_v that_o he_o be_v the_o chief_a in_o authority_n no_o s._n paul_n power_n be_v as_o great_a as_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o say_v in_o one_o place_n i_o be_v not_o a_o whit_n behind_o the_o very_o chief_a apostle_n 2_o cor._n 11._o 15._o and_o in_o another_o place_n in_o nothing_o be_o i_o behind_o the_o very_o chief_a apostle_n 2_o cor._n 12._o 11._o so_o the_o ancient_n allow_v s._n peter_n a_o pre-eminence_n of_o honour_n but_o not_o a_o supremacy_n of_o power_n as_o it_o be_v clear_a from_o that_o single_a passage_n which_o our_o author_n cite_v out_o of_o s._n jerome_n and_o i_o wonder_v he_o do_v not_o better_o consider_v it_o as_o plato_n be_v prince_n of_o the_o philosopher_n 34._o pag._n 34._o so_o be_v peter_n of_o the_o apostle_n have_v plato_n any_o authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o rest_n no_o all_o that_o be_v mean_v be_v that_o plato_n be_v the_o most_o eminent_a and_o renown_a philosopher_n s._n gregory_n call_v peter_n the_o chief_a 38._o greg_n lib._n 4._o ep._n 38._o member_n of_o the_o holy_a and_o universal_a church_n and_o say_v he_o paul_n andrew_n and_o john_n what_o be_v they_o but_o the_o head_n of_o particular_a church_n if_o the_o word_n head_n always_o import_v authority_n then_o have_v those_o three_o apostle_n as_o much_o authority_n over_o peter_n as_o peter_n have_v over_o them._n but_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o ancient_n ever_o think_v all_o the_o apostle_n have_v authority_n alike_o and_o so_o st._n cyprian_n for_o instance_n tell_v we_o that_o what_o peter_n be_v that_o be_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n too_o endue_v with_o a_o equal_a partnership_n quintum_fw-la hoc_fw-la erant_fw-la utique_fw-la &_o ceteri_fw-la apostoli_fw-la quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la petrus_n pari_fw-la consortio_fw-la praediti_fw-la &_o honoris_fw-la &_o potestatis_fw-la s._n cyprian_n de_fw-fr unit_fw-la eccles_n ep._n ad_fw-la quintum_fw-la in_o honour_n and_o power_n and_o elsewhere_o he_o say_v plain_o that_o peter_n who_o the_o lord_n choose_v first_o and_o on_o who_o he_o build_v his_o church_n in_o his_o dispute_n with_o paul_n about_o circumcision_n do_v not_o insolent_o claim_v or_o arrogant_o assume_v any_o thing_n to_o himself_o as_o if_o he_o hold_v the_o primacy_n or_o aught_o to_o be_v obey_v rather_o than_o those_o disciple_n who_o be_v call_v after_o he_o whence_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o though_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n style_v he_o the_o prince_n and_o head_n of_o the_o apostle_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o ascribe_v to_o he_o any_o superior_a authority_n or_o power_n but_o only_o a_o honorary_a precedency_n like_o that_o which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o chairman_n of_o a_o committee_n who_o be_v above_o the_o rest_n in_o eminence_n but_o in_o power_n the_o same_o with_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v equal_o and_o joint_o in_o commission_n with_o he_o and_o thus_o all_o our_o author_n collection_n touch_v st._n peter_n great_a character_n be_v answer_v in_o short_a 2._o other_o of_o his_o authority_n be_v concern_v those_o honourable_a title_n which_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n give_v to_o the_o church_n and_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o that_o there_o be_v the_o most_o potent_a principality_n or_o the_o imperial_a seat_n of_o the_o emperor_n that_o the_o first_o chair_n and_o the_o principal_a church_n be_v there_o that_o it_o be_v the_o head_n church_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o it_o be_v a_o great_a pastor_n and_o the_o head_n to_o who_o antiquity_n have_v give_v a_o pre-eminence_n of_o priesthood_n or_o the_o precedency_n before_o all_o other_o bishop_n and_o what_o be_v all_o this_o and_o ten_o time_n more_o to_o the_o pope_n pretend_a authority_n over_o all_o church_n and_o all_o bishop_n and_o that_o by_o divine_a right_o too_o antiquity_n bestow_v upon_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n a_o pre-eminence_n say_v our_o author_n out_o 45._o pag._n 45._o of_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n letter_n and_o who_o doubt_v it_o but_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o civil_a respect_n and_o a_o honourable_a yet_o voluntary_a deference_n to_o he_o because_o he_o be_v bishop_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n and_o be_v near_o the_o emperor_n and_o be_v capable_a of_o do_v the_o catholic_n church_n by_o his_o interest_n in_o the_o emperor_n more_o good_a office_n than_o other_o bishop_n can_v do_v therefore_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o compliment_v he_o with_o great_a title_n and_o to_o give_v he_o the_o upper_a hand_n and_o the_o precedency_n for_o order_n and_o peace-sake_n to_o the_o episcopal_a chair_n at_o old_a rome_n because_o it_o be_v 8._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d council_n calce_v can._n 8._o the_o imperial_a city_n the_o father_n very_o fit_o give_v a_o honourable_a pre-eminence_n as_o those_o 630_o father_n profess_v at_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n but_o this_o be_v a_o frank-gift_n a_o voluntary_a act_n and_o courtesy_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o from_o these_o respectful_a compellation_n and_o honorary_a grant_n of_o precedency_n to_o argue_v that_o the_o bishop_n and_o see_v of_o rome_n have_v authority_n over_o the_o rest_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o if_o you_o shall_v say_v that_o because_o among_o our_o magistrate_n the_o mayor_n of_o london_n have_v the_o title_n of_o lord_n therefore_o all_o other_o major_n and_o headborough_n be_v under_o his_o command_n or_o because_o among_o our_o city_n london_n be_v the_o chief_a and_o head-city_n therefore_o all_o other_o city_n and_o corporation_n be_v under_o its_o jurisdiction_n or_o because_o among_o our_o peer_n there_o be_v a_o premier_n duke_n or_o a_o first_o earl_n therefore_o all_o other_o peer_n be_v in_o subjection_n to_o he_o or_o because_o among_o our_o bishopric_n that_o of_o durham_n have_v some_o singular_a favour_n grant_v to_o it_o therefore_o the_o prelate_n of_o that_o diocese_n be_v in_o his_o episcopal_a power_n and_o authority_n superior_a to_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o ancient_n do_v not_o begrudge_v that_o fair_a pre-eminence_n which_o upon_o the_o new_a modul_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n they_o find_v it_o necessary_a for_o they_o to_o give_v to_o some_o patriarch_n or_o other_o and_o for_o some_o special_a reason_n think_v it_o best_a and_o most_o proper_a for_o they_o to_o give_v to_o the_o patriarch_n of_o rome_n but_o they_o do_v not_o give_v away_o their_o own_o authority_n or_o that_o power_n they_o have_v at_o home_n in_o respect_n whereof_o all_o bishop_n be_v his_o equal_n no_o say_v st._n cyprian_n the_o episcopal_a authority_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o ecclesiae_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la unus_fw-la est_fw-la cujus_fw-la a_o singulis_n in_o solidum_fw-la pars_fw-la tenetur_fw-la s._n cyprian_n de_fw-fr unitate_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la whereof_o all_o particular_a bishop_n be_v equal_a and_o joint-possessor_n like_o joint-heir_n in_o fee._n and_o st._n austin_n who_o our_o author_n cite_v say_v clear_o against_o he_o that_o though_o the_o bishop_n 41._o pag._n 41._o of_o rome_n have_v the_o pre-eminence_n yet_o the_o episcopal_a power_n be_v common_a to_o all_o that_o be_v of_o that_o function_n and_o therefore_o optatus_n call_v pope_n siricius_n his_o fellow_n socius_fw-la be_v the_o word_n which_o our_o author_n have_v very_o ignorant_o or_o very_o disingenuous_o render_v contemporary_a but_o the_o plain_a meaning_n be_v our_o fellow_n or_o equal_a the_o ancient_n distinguish_v between_o priority_n in_o point_n of_o honour_n and_o supremacy_n or_o primacy_n in_o point_n of_o jurisdiction_n the_o former_a they_o deny_v not_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n but_o when_o once_o he_o go_v about_o to_o take_v advantage_n by_o their_o free_a concession_n to_o encroach_v upon_o their_o due_a privilege_n they_o resolute_o oppose_v his_o usurpation_n though_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o give_v he_o a_o honourable_a deference_n this_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o that_o controversy_n whereof_o i_o have_v give_v you_o a_o short_a account_n and_o for_o your_o further_a satisfaction_n you_o may_v consult_v the_o vehement_a epistle_n of_o st._n cyprian_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o particular_o that_o to_o cornelius_n where_o he_o stout_o defend_v the_o privilege_n of_o foreign_a church_n and_o their_o right_n of_o judge_v matter_n at_o home_n against_o all_o appeal_n to_o the_o roman_a see_v and_o if_o anything_o be_v needful_a to_o be_v add_v it_o shall_v be_v only_o what_o st._n cyprian_n say_v afterward_o at_o initie_n neque_fw-la enim_fw-la quisquam_fw-la nostrum_fw-la episcopâ—…_n se_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la constituit_fw-la aut_fw-la tyrannico_fw-la terror_fw-la ad_fw-la
without_o any_o liberty_n give_v he_o to_o appeal_v to_o any_o foreign_a bishop_n whatsoever_o as_o to_o a_o superior_a judge_n this_o be_v prove_v already_o by_o the_o forego_n historical_a account_n but_o for_o your_o further_a satisfaction_n i_o shall_v refer_v you_o to_o the_o learned_a writer_n petrus_n de_fw-fr marca_n himself_o who_o observation_n have_v our_o author_n read_v and_o consider_v he_o will_v hardly_o have_v collect_v any_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n unless_o he_o have_v design_v to_o abuse_v and_o impose_v upon_o his_o reader_n ignorance_n for_o that_o learned_a writer_n do_v of_o set_a purpose_n prove_v these_o seven_o thing_n which_o utter_o overthrow_v what_o the_o author_n of_o the_o nubes_fw-la testium_fw-la drive_v at_o 1._o that_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a be_v ancient_o determine_v by_o definitive_a and_o decretory_a sentence_n in_o provincial_a synod_n etc._n de_fw-fr concord_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 1._o 2_o etc._n etc._n as_o the_o supreme_a authority_n 2._o that_o when_o a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n think_v himself_o wrong_v by_o a_o povincial_a synod_n though_o he_o have_v no_o power_n of_o appeal_n from_o it_o yet_o he_o may_v use_v his_o endeavour_n to_o get_v the_o action_n of_o the_o synod_n review_v for_o that_o great_a man_n do_v excellent_o distinguish_v between_o a_o appeal_n and_o a_o review_n a_o appeal_n say_v he_o be_v when_o a_o cause_n be_v entire_o remove_v to_o the_o cognisance_n of_o a_o superior_a judge_n but_o a_o review_n be_v when_o the_o judgement_n of_o a_o cause_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o same_o court_n to_o be_v re-hear_a and_o reconsidered_n some_o other_o judge_n be_v join_v with_o those_o who_o before_o past_a the_o definitive_a sentence_n for_o the_o reverse_v of_o it_o in_o case_n upon_o a_o review_n there_o appear_v new_a and_o sufficient_a reason_n for_o it_o 3._o that_o in_o order_n to_o such_o a_o review_n application_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o emperor_n himself_o until_o the_o time_n of_o the_o sardican_a synod_n which_o be_v about_o twenty_o year_n after_o that_o at_o nice_n 4._o that_o though_o the_o sardican_a synod_n allow_v application_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n out_o of_o respect_n as_o i_o suppose_v to_o the_o emperor_n quiet_a and_o to_o save_v he_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o trouble_n and_o vexation_n yet_o they_o give_v he_o no_o power_n to_o decide_v or_o hear_v the_o cause_n himself_o but_o only_o that_o power_n of_o order_v a_o review_n which_o the_o emperor_n have_v 5._o that_o the_o synod_n which_o grant_v the_o pope_n this_o power_n consist_v but_o of_o eighty_o western_a bishop_n 6._o that_o even_o this_o little_a power_n thus_o free_o give_v by_o those_o few_o man_n be_v not_o ground_v upon_o any_o right_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v to_o it_o either_o from_o scripture_n or_o canon_n or_o so_o much_o as_o custom_n but_o a_o thing_n of_o courtesy_n only_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v put_v to_o the_o vote_n in_o that_o synod_n by_o hosius_n and_o gaudentius_n if_o it_o please_v you_o if_o it_o seem_v sardic_n can._n 3._o &_o 1_o synod_n sardic_n good_a unto_o you_o let_v we_o grant_v unto_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n out_o of_o respect_n to_o st._n peter_n be_v memory_n etc._n etc._n 7._o that_o these_o canon_n of_o the_o sardican_a synod_n be_v not_o receive_v in_o the_o oriental_a church_n which_o still_o stand_v stiff_o to_o it_o that_o neither_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n nor_o any_o other_o bishop_n of_o the_o west_n have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v with_o the_o proceed_n in_o the_o east_n so_o as_o to_o over-rule_v those_o determination_n which_o be_v make_v in_o provincial_a synod_n these_o thing_n be_v so_o strong_o and_o evident_o prove_v by_o petrus_n de_fw-fr marca_n himself_o that_o every_o man_n of_o sense_n must_v rest_v satisfy_v in_o the_o ingenuous_a account_n he_o have_v give_v touch_v this_o point_n and_o therefore_o though_o our_o author_n pretend_v by_o his_o collection_n to_o prove_v that_o in_o those_o ancient_a time_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v a_o unlimited_a power_n over_o synod_n so_o that_o he_o can_v rescind_v their_o action_n authoritative_o and_o as_o a_o supreme_a judge_n yet_o what_o he_o say_v be_v nothing_o but_o banter_n 2._o as_o for_o those_o particular_a case_n which_o he_o have_v instance_a in_o if_o you_o consider_v they_o right_o you_o may_v easy_o discover_v the_o fallacy_n for_o what_o if_o eustathius_n sebastenus_n 3_o ad_fw-la annum_fw-la 365._o 3_o apply_v himself_o to_o pope_n liberius_n do_v this_o argue_n that_o he_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o the_o supreme_a judge_n no_o sure_o for_o it_o be_v notorious_a and_o spondanus_n himself_o do_v acknowledge_v it_o that_o he_o apply_v himself_o also_o to_o several_a other_o bishop_n in_o italy_n france_n africa_n sicily_n and_o illyricum_n and_o that_o with_o letter_n from_o all_o these_o he_o address_v himself_o to_o the_o synod_n at_o tyana_n for_o his_o restitution_n to_o his_o bishopric_n so_o that_o according_a to_o this_o rate_n a_o great_a many_o other_o bishop_n be_v supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n as_o well_o as_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o athanasius_n what_o if_o he_o apply_v himself_o to_o pope_n julius_n when_o he_o have_v be_v unjust_o cast_v out_o of_o his_o bishopric_n by_o his_o enemy_n at_o the_o tyrian_a synod_n our_o author_n do_v acknowledge_v out_o of_o sozomen_n that_o julius_n send_v for_o athanasius_n to_o rome_n because_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a for_o he_o to_o continue_v in_o egypt_n and_o can_v you_o invite_v any_o distress_a man_n to_o your_o house_n for_o protection_n but_o present_o you_o must_v be_v his_o judge_n again_o what_o if_o julius_n do_v afterward_o cite_v he_o and_o his_o adversary_n to_o appear_v at_o rome_n this_o be_v no_o argument_n that_o he_o be_v by_o his_o place_n and_o office_n supreme_a over_o all_o but_o that_o he_o be_v only_o a_o indifferent_a referee_n in_o that_o particular_a cause_n for_o petrus_n de_fw-fr marca_n himself_o do_v tell_v we_o that_o the_o oriental_a bishop_n who_o have_v depose_v athanasius_n do_v by_o joint_a consent_n refer_v the_o review_v of_o the_o whole_a matter_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o yet_o not_o to_o he_o only_o but_o to_o a_o synod_n of_o western_a bishop_n together_o with_o he_o and_o that_o pope_n julius_n call_v a_o synod_n at_o the_o request_n of_o those_o who_o be_v legate_n from_o the_o oriental_a bishop_n so_o that_o all_o this_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o arbitration_n nor_o be_v the_o pope_n sole_a arbitrator_n neither_o but_o a_o great_a many_o other_o bishop_n too_o be_v desire_v to_o be_v vmpire_n with_o he_o because_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a that_o so_o great_a a_o man_n as_o athanasius_n bishop_n of_o so_o eminent_a a_o see_v as_o alexandria_n be_v shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o his_o right_n by_o a_o factious_a party_n after_o a_o clandestine_v manner_n for_o the_o remove_n of_o this_o scandal_n the_o whole_a business_n be_v by_o mutual_a agreement_n leave_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o a_o synod_n at_o rome_n which_o argue_v not_o at_o all_o that_o the_o pope_n or_o they_o have_v a_o inherent_a authority_n to_o judge_n in_o that_o case_n no_o more_o than_o it_o argue_v that_o every_o select_a number_n of_o referee_n and_o arbitrator_n in_o london_n have_v the_o decretive_a power_n of_o my_o lord_n chancellor_n in_o westminster-hall_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o our_o author_n have_v pervert_v the_o sense_n of_o pope_n julius_n in_o translate_n his_o epistle_n for_o whereas_o he_o render_v it_o thus_o be_v you_o ignorant_a that_o according_a to_o the_o receive_a custom_n you_o ought_v first_o to_o have_v write_v to_o we_o that_o hence_o what_o be_v just_a may_v have_v be_v determine_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v translate_v according_a to_o the_o importance_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o word_n in_o the_o greek_a copy_n thus_o be_v you_o ignorant_a that_o this_o be_v the_o custom_n first_o to_o write_v to_o we_o that_o so_o afterward_o thing_n which_o be_v just_o may_v be_v determine_v whence_o it_o appear_v that_o all_o the_o right_n which_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n claim_v to_o the_o compliment_n of_o a_o epistle_n be_v ground_v upon_o mere_a custom_n and_o that_o the_o consideration_n of_o athanasius_n his_o case_n do_v belong_v not_o to_o he_o only_o but_o to_o other_o bishop_n also_o that_o right_o may_v be_v do_v he_o not_o hence_o or_o from_o rome_n but_o afterward_o by_o the_o concurrence_n and_o common_a suffrage_n of_o all_o and_o therefore_o petrus_n de_fw-fr marca_n reprehend_v cardinal_n perron_n for_o abuse_v pope_n julius_n and_o for_o pervert_v and_o wrest_v his_o sense_n after_o the_o same_o fallacious_a manner_n as_o our_o author_n have_v do_v and_o 8._o de_fw-fr concord_n lib._n 7._o c._n 4._o 4._o 8
for_o his_o reprehension_n i_o refer_v he_o to_o that_o excellent_a writer_n i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o detain_v you_o with_o a_o long_a answer_n to_o what_o he_o say_v concern_v paul_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n marcellus_n 30._o pag._n 30._o of_o ancyra_n and_o the_o rest_n who_o be_v eject_v as_o athanasius_n be_v for_o their_o case_n be_v the_o same_o with_o he_o and_o several_a bishop_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n among_o other_o be_v pitch_v upon_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o party_n to_o re_fw-mi handle_v it_o and_o impower_v as_o petrus_n de_fw-fr marca_n do_v confess_v to_o send_v for_o they_o to_o rome_n for_o the_o 2._o ibid._n ibid._n 2._o re-examination_n thereof_o and_o all_o this_o do_v amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o a_o friendly_a and_o neighbourly_a reference_n i_o shall_v only_o note_v that_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n be_v so_o far_o from_o own_v any_o authority_n in_o the_o pope_n to_o decide_v the_o controversy_n himself_o that_o because_o he_o presume_v so_o much_o as_o to_o receive_v athanasius_n and_o the_o rest_n into_o his_o communion_n before_o the_o cause_n have_v be_v determine_v in_o a_o synod_n of_o western_a and_o eastern_a bishop_n too_o they_o fall_v out_o with_o he_o horrible_o and_o grow_v out_o ragious_a as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o their_o synodical_a epistle_n in_o binius_fw-la much_o like_a to_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o st._n chrysostome_n which_o our_o author_n do_v instance_n in_o too_o as_o if_o st._n chrysostome_n be_v unjust_o depose_v by_o theophilus_n of_o aâ—exandria_n have_v appeal_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o the_o supreme_a judge_n but_o the_o vanity_n of_o all_o this_o be_v sufficient_o prove_v by_o the_o ingenuous_a petrus_n de_fw-fr marca_n who_o bestow_v a_o whole_a chapter_n upon_o this_o case_n only_o where_o he_o show_v that_o st._n chrysostome_n 9_o de_fw-fr concord_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 9_o appeal_v not_o to_o the_o pope_n but_o to_o a_o general_a council_n that_o he_o write_v indeed_o to_o the_o pope_n but_o not_o to_o he_o only_o but_o also_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o milan_n and_o aquilea_n that_o the_o end_n of_o his_o writing_n be_v that_o the_o italian_a bishop_n will_v consent_v to_o the_o call_n of_o a_o council_n and_o will_v help_v to_o persuade_v the_o emperor_n to_o call_v one_o and_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v draw_v from_o st._n chrysostome_n case_n to_o prove_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v st._n chrysostome_n disow_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o foreign_a bishop_n as_o you_o may_v easy_o see_v by_o his_o epistle_n to_o pope_n innocent_n therefore_o our_o author_n falsify_v the_o sense_n of_o st._n chrysostome_n savil._n chrys_n epist_n ad_fw-la innocent_n tom_n 7._o pag._n 154._o ed._n savil._n for_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o that_o epistle_n he_o speak_v not_o to_o innocent_a only_a but_o to_o other_o bishop_n of_o italy_n too_o call_v they_o his_o most_o honour_a and_o religious_a lord_n and_o that_o which_o he_o desire_v of_o they_o all_o be_v that_o they_o will_v write_v to_o theophilus_n and_o the_o rest_n to_o convince_v they_o and_o etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n let_v they_o know_v that_o such_o irregular_a proceed_n as_o have_v be_v carry_v on_o by_o a_o party_n against_o chrysostom_n when_o he_o be_v absent_a and_o do_v not_o decline_v a_o fair_a trial_n aught_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o null_n and_o void_a as_o indeed_o they_o be_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n and_o that_o such_o man_n ought_v to_o suffer_v according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n to_o which_o he_o add_v a_o further_a request_n that_o innocent_a and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o brother-bishop_n will_v own_v he_o for_o a_o brother_n that_o he_o may_v receive_v communicatory_a letter_n from_o they_o and_o have_v their_o love_n and_o the_o love_n of_o all_o other_o as_o former_o he_o have_v and_o what_o be_v all_o this_o to_o the_o supreme_a and_o sole_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o pope_n over_o all_o other_o bishop_n suppose_v some_o eminent_a divine_a of_o a_o protestant_a church_n abroad_o in_o denmark_n or_o elsewhere_o shall_v now_o be_v in_o st._n chrysostome_n hard_a case_n and_o shall_v send_v to_o my_o lord_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o english_a bishop_n to_o declare_v their_o mind_n against_o the_o uncanonical_a action_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o to_o tell_v they_o that_o such_o proceed_n be_v not_o bind_v and_o that_o they_o will_v be_v please_v till_o his_o cause_n be_v due_o try_v to_o let_v he_o continue_v in_o their_o good_a esteem_n and_o to_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o a_o brother_n and_o vouchsafe_v he_o their_o love_n and_o communion_n will_v this_o argue_v that_o our_o archbishop_n and_o his_o suffragon_n be_v the_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n 4._o by_o all_o this_o you_o may_v see_v that_o those_o application_n which_o be_v upon_o occasion_n make_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n by_o foreign_a bishop_n be_v no_o good_a argument_n to_o prove_v that_o his_o unlimited_a power_n over_o all_o church_n which_o be_v now_o contend_v for_o let_v we_o now_o consider_v the_o last_o point_n whether_o any_o such_o thing_n can_v be_v conclude_v from_o those_o act_n which_o do_v sometime_o follow_v after_o such_o application_n for_o the_o author_n of_o nubes_fw-la testium_fw-la do_v appropriate_a divers_a act_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o which_o his_o collection_n can_v bear_v he_o out_o as_o 1._o the_o sole_a power_n of_o depose_v other_o prelate_n that_o which_o be_v ancient_o the_o proper_a business_n of_o synod_n as_o petrus_n de_fw-fr marca_n abundant_o show_v and_o which_o he_o confess_v be_v not_o obtain_v by_o the_o pope_n till_o about_o eight_o hundred_o year_n ago_o as_o for_o nestorius_n who_o this_o author_n do_v instance_n 7._o de_fw-fr concord_n l._n 7._o cap._n 1_o 1_o 7._o in_o he_o be_v depose_v by_o the_o ephesine_n council_n nor_o be_v the_o pope_n concern_v in_o it_o more_o than_o any_o other_o bishop_n because_o he_o be_v such_o a_o notorious_a and_o obstinate_a heretic_n all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v engage_v in_o a_o common_a cause_n against_o he_o st._n cyril_n of_o alexandria_n will_v have_v excommunicate_v he_o before_o as_o he_o signify_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o pope_n celestine_n who_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o cyril_n concur_v with_o he_o and_o consent_v to_o it_o as_o any_o other_o bishop_n may_v have_v do_v he_o do_v not_o delegate_v any_o power_n which_o st._n cyril_n have_v not_o of_o himself_o so_o make_v he_o his_o substitute_n as_o this_o author_n be_v please_v to_o romance_n but_o only_o go_v hand_n in_o hand_n with_o he_o join_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o roman_a see_v with_o he_o and_o cyril_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ep._n celestine_n ad_fw-la cyril_n when_o the_o ephesine_n council_n depose_v nestorius_n it_o be_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church-canon_n they_o go_v upon_o and_o though_o they_o take_v notice_n of_o pope_n caelestine_n letter_n to_o they_o it_o be_v only_o in_o commendation_n of_o he_o that_o they_o may_v extol_v he_o for_o his_o readiness_n in_o that_o matter_n as_o they_o say_v in_o their_o synodical_a epistle_n to_o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n and_o valentinian_n nay_o though_o celestine_n have_v censure_v nestorius_n before_o that_o council_n meet_v yet_o he_o do_v it_o in_o a_o synod_n at_o rome_n with_o the_o consent_n and_o joint-concurrence_n of_o a_o great_a many_o bishop_n more_o so_o that_o in_o all_o that_o affair_n the_o pope_n use_v no_o more_o authority_n than_o other_o bishop_n do_v 2._o beside_o this_o our_o author_n appropriate_v to_o the_o pope_n the_o power_n of_o restore_a bishop_n that_o have_v be_v out_v of_o their_o bishopric_n and_o so_o he_o pretend_v that_o he_o restore_v eustathius_n athanasius_n and_o the_o rest_n but_o as_o for_o eustathius_n he_o be_v restore_v by_o the_o synod_n at_o tyana_n and_o that_o at_o the_o instance_n not_o of_o the_o pope_n only_o but_o a_o great_a many_o other_o bishop_n in_o italy_n france_n africa_n sicily_n and_o illyricum_n nay_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o emperor_n himself_o for_o he_o go_v to_o that_o synod_n with_o letter_n from_o all_o these_o as_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v it_o be_v true_a the_o western_a bishop_n concur_v and_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o rest_n to_o do_v so_o too_o for_o which_o st._n basil_n blame_v they_o but_o if_o the_o pope_n have_v the_o sole_a power_n in_o his_o hand_n why_o do_v eustathius_n go_v to_o any_o other_o what_o need_n have_v he_o to_o give_v himself_o so_o much_o trouble_n have_v once_o make_v a_o friend_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o as_o for_o athanasius_n and_o the_o other_o eastern_a bishop_n who_o our_o author_n say_v 31._o pag._n 30_o 31._o be_v restore_v to_o their_o see_v by_o pope_n
shall_v hear_v the_o cause_n and_o if_o they_o appeal_v from_o they_o too_o they_o shall_v not_o appeal_v but_o to_o the_o african_a council_n or_o to_o the_o primate_fw-la of_o their_o own_o province_n but_o whosoever_o shall_v appeal_v beyond_o the_o sea_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v into_o communion_n by_o any_o in_o africa_n which_o decree_n though_o it_o speak_v particular_o of_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n yet_o it_o reach_v bishop_n also_o as_o be_v clear_a from_o the_o 31._o canon_n of_o the_o carthaginian_a council_n three_o year_n after_o this_o that_o the_o same_o thing_n against_o appeal_n beyond_o the_o sea_n have_v be_v often_o decree_v concern_v bishop_n too_o and_o this_o cut_v 31._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d can._n carth._n 5._o 31._o off_o the_o common_a subterfuge_n of_o the_o romanist_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o pretend_v that_o the_o milevitan_a canon_n concern_v the_o inferior_a clergy_n only_o as_o if_o the_o pope_n have_v not_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n over_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n too_o if_o he_o have_v any_o over_o bishop_n especial_o if_o he_o have_v it_o as_o they_o say_v by_o divine_a right_n notwithstanding_o all_o this_o the_o successor_n of_o innocent_a zozimus_n boniface_n and_o celestine_n pretend_v still_o successive_o to_o this_o claim_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o african_a church_n whereby_o you_o may_v see_v what_o a_o ill_a use_n they_o make_v of_o that_o favour_n which_o the_o emperor_n show_v some_o of_o their_o predecessor_n for_o now_o instead_o of_o be_v the_o emperor_n delegate_n or_o their_o neighbour_n friendly_a arbitrator_n they_o pretend_v to_o be_v the_o most_o rightful_a judge_n of_o foreign_a cause_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o three_o forementioned_a pope_n the_o great_a case_n about_o appeal_n to_o rome_n be_v depend_v in_o africa_n and_o for_o the_o determine_n of_o the_o controversy_n the_o carthaginian_a council_n be_v call_v consist_v of_o 217_o father_n whereof_o st._n austin_n be_v one_o anno_fw-la 419._o the_o pope_n ground_v his_o claim_n of_o jurisdiction_n upon_o a_o pretend_a canon_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n to_o which_o the_o african_n answer_v they_o know_v nothing_o of_o any_o such_o canon_n nor_o can_v find_v any_o thing_n to_o that_o effect_n in_o those_o copy_n they_o have_v of_o the_o act_n of_o that_o council_n but_o be_v not_o willing_a either_o to_o make_v a_o rupture_n in_o the_o church_n or_o to_o lose_v their_o own_o privilege_n they_o condescend_v to_o let_v the_o matter_n rest_n till_o they_o can_v procure_v the_o most_o authentic_a copy_n of_o the_o nicene_n canon_n for_o which_o purpose_n they_o dispatch_v away_o messenger_n to_o constantinople_n to_o antioch_n and_o to_o alexandria_n suppose_v it_o impossible_a for_o they_o to_o miss_v of_o the_o true_a copy_n in_o those_o church_n no_o soon_o do_v they_o receive_v those_o copy_n but_o present_o they_o find_v how_o they_o have_v be_v impose_v upon_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o their_o whole_a pretence_n be_v a_o forgery_n whereupon_o they_o confirm_v and_o enlarge_v the_o former_a milevitan_a decree_n against_o any_o clergy-man_n appeal_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n and_o to_o justify_v their_o act_n they_o send_v a_o synodical_a epistle_n to_o pope_n celestine_n wherein_o they_o call_v those_o appeal_n improba_fw-la refugia_n wicked_a refuges_n they_o plead_v that_o no_o council_n have_v ever_o take_v away_o the_o ancient_a right_n of_o the_o african_a church_n but_o that_o the_o council_n at_o nice_a have_v leave_v not_o presbyter_n only_o but_o all_o bishop_n also_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o their_o own_o metropolitan_n they_o show_v the_o reasonableness_n of_o this_o decree_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o man_n to_o be_v try_v so_o fair_o as_o at_o home_n where_o every_o man_n be_v know_v and_o witness_n be_v ready_a at_o hand_n for_o all_o this_o they_o refer_v themselves_o to_o the_o nicene_n canon_n the_o true_a copy_n whereof_o they_o have_v now_o receive_v and_o in_o the_o end_n they_o chide_v his_o holiness_n for_o his_o usurpation_n earnest_o 757._o ne_fw-fr fumosum_fw-la typhum_fw-la seculi_fw-la in_o ecclesiam_fw-la christi_fw-la videamur_fw-la in_o ducere_fw-la vide_fw-la council_n carthagin_n can._n 31._o &_o epist_n synodicam_fw-la in_o sine_fw-la canonum_fw-la council_n tom._n 1._o pag._n 757._o exhort_v he_o neither_o to_o encourage_v such_o appellant_n to_o he_o nor_o to_o send_v any_o legate_n abroad_o in_o such_o case_n lest_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o mean_n of_o bring_v as_o they_o call_v it_o the_o swell_a pride_n of_o the_o world_n into_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n this_o manifest_o show_v on_o our_o side_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n pretence_n to_o a_o primacy_n over_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n be_v a_o innovation_n and_o encroachment_n upon_o the_o just_a liberty_n and_o canonical_a privilege_n of_o all_o other_o church_n and_o before_o i_o go_v on_o i_o can_v but_o note_v it_o as_o great_a weakness_n and_o ignorance_n for_o i_o be_o loath_a to_o call_v it_o a_o fraud_n in_o mr._n sclater_n who_o to_o support_v the_o universal_a pastourship_n of_o that_o italian_a prelate_n to_o who_o foreign_a power_n he_o have_v subject_v himself_o contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n too_o cite_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n and_o for_o the_o authority_n of_o they_o send_v we_o to_o a_o pretend_a epistle_n of_o athanasius_n ad_fw-la marcum_fw-la you_o may_v 12._o pag._n 12._o observe_v that_o the_o author_n of_o the_o nubes_fw-la testium_fw-la be_v wise_a than_o to_o quote_v either_o those_o canon_n or_o that_o epistle_n because_o there_o be_v no_o canon_n to_o that_o purpose_n among_o the_o act_n of_o the_o nicene_n father_n nor_o be_v ever_o such_o a_o canon_n pretend_v but_o what_o be_v forge_v and_o supposititious_a and_o as_o for_o the_o epistle_n ad_fw-la marcum_n which_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o athanasius_n the_o learned_a man_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v be_v ashamed_a long_o ago_o to_o own_o its_o authority_n know_v it_o to_o be_v a_o spurious_a piece_n baronius_n and_o possevine_n both_o reject_v that_o e-epistle_n and_o so_o do_v bellarmine_n and_o the_o abbreviator_n of_o baronius_n henricus_n spondanus_n 42._o bellarm._n de_fw-fr rom._n pontif._n lib._n 2._o c._n 25._o spondan_n ad_fw-la anno._n 325._o num._n 42._o reject_v the_o epistle_n and_o canon_n both_o though_o mr._n slater_n be_v please_v to_o lay_v such_o stress_n upon_o they_o it_o be_v pity_n that_o when_o he_o have_v thought_n of_o write_v his_o reason_n he_o do_v not_o consult_v some_o know_a friend_n what_o author_n he_o shall_v use_v and_o what_o book_n be_v genuine_a and_o what_o spurious_a for_o when_o he_o quote_v that_o epistle_n ad_fw-la marcum_fw-la and_o call_v it_o athanasius_n his_o he_o may_v as_o well_o have_v quote_v the_o narrative_a of_o titus_n oates_n and_o call_v it_o the_o history_n of_o titus_n livius_n but_o to_o go_v on_o to_o our_o business_n soon_o after_o these_o transaction_n in_o africa_n a_o general_n 8._o can._n 8._o council_n of_o 200_o father_n be_v hold_v at_o ephesus_n and_o there_o it_o be_v decree_v again_o that_o no_o bishop_n shall_v invade_v another_o province_n but_o that_o every_o metropolitan_a shall_v retain_v his_o due_a power_n and_o every_o province_n shall_v have_v its_o ancient_a right_n and_o privilege_n preserve_v of_o which_o decree_n they_o express_o give_v three_o reason_n 1._o lest_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v transgress_v 2._o lest_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n shall_v unaware_o lose_v their_o liberty_n 3._o lest_o the_o pride_n of_o secular_a power_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o very_a reason_n and_o expression_n the_o african_n have_v use_v a_o little_a before_o against_o the_o encroachment_n of_o pope_n celestine_n about_o twenty_o year_n after_o this_o a_o new_a scene_n of_o affair_n appear_v which_o be_v well_o worth_a your_o observation_n a_o great_a synod_n of_o 630_o father_n meet_v at_o chalcedon_n and_o there_o notwithstanding_o the_o opposition_n of_o the_o pope_n legate_n they_o confirm_v the_o canon_n that_o have_v be_v make_v at_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n and_o give_v the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n equal_a honour_n and_o privilege_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n meaning_n not_o any_o supremacy_n of_o power_n or_o jurisdiction_n but_o 28._o vide_fw-la con._n constantinop_n can._n 2_o &_o 3_o item_n council_n chalce_v can._n 28._o a_o honourable_a precedency_n for_o order_n sake_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v because_o the_o imperial_a seat_n be_v now_o remove_v to_o constantinople_n it_o be_v call_v new_a rome_n and_o enjoy_v the_o same_o civil_a privilege_n that_o the_o old_a do_v and_o because_o a_o honourable_a precedency_n have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o old_a rome_n not_o upon_o any_o pretence_n of_o a_o divine_a right_n he_o have_v
obsequendi_fw-la necessitatem_fw-la collegas_fw-la suos_fw-la adigit_fw-la etc._n etc._n cyprian_n de_fw-fr baptizand_n haeret_fw-la in_o initie_n the_o carthaginian_a council_n none_o of_o we_o make_v himself_o a_o bishop_n of_o bishop_n or_o by_o any_o tyrannical_a threat_n compel_v his_o colleague_n to_o a_o necessity_n of_o obedience_n in_o regard_n that_o every_o bishop_n have_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o own_o liberty_n and_o authority_n a_o power_n of_o judgement_n in_o himself_o and_o can_v no_o more_o be_v judge_v by_o another_o bishop_n than_o another_o bishop_n can_v be_v judge_v by_o he_o this_o he_o speak_v design_o against_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o if_o you_o consider_v the_o place_n you_o will_v find_v it_o to_o be_v such_o a_o pregnant_a testimony_n against_o the_o pretend_a supremacy_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n as_o i_o believe_v the_o author_n of_o the_o nubes_fw-la testium_fw-la will_v be_v puzzle_v how_o to_o answer_v 3._o next_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v those_o his_o quotation_n which_o relate_v to_o those_o application_n which_o foreigner_n be_v wont_a to_o make_v to_o the_o roman_a bishop_n upon_o special_a occasion_n and_o examine_v whether_o these_o do_v import_n and_o argue_v that_o supremacy_n which_o it_o be_v pretend_v he_o have_v in_o the_o primitive_a age_n 1._o then_o it_o be_v true_a that_o other_o bishop_n be_v ancient_o wont_v to_o acquaint_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n with_o the_o state_n of_o church-affair_n in_o their_o several_a province_n especial_o if_o any_o new_a thing_n happen_v and_o this_o be_v all_o that_o the_o sardican_a father_n mean_v when_o write_v to_o pope_n julius_n who_o have_v excuse_v himself_o for_o his_o absence_n from_o the_o synod_n in_o regrad_v they_o have_v accept_v his_o excuse_n they_o send_v he_o a_o account_n of_o what_o they_o have_v do_v because_o they_o think_v it_o most_o proper_a for_o the_o bishop_n from_o several_a province_n to_o relate_v or_o communicate_v their_o proceed_n to_o the_o head_n that_o sacerdotes_fw-la si_fw-mi ad_fw-la petri_n apostoli_fw-la sedem_fw-la de_fw-la singulis_fw-la provinciis_fw-la domini_fw-la referant_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la be_v to_o st._n peter_n see_n the_o sense_n of_o which_o place_n our_o author_n have_v pervert_v by_o render_v it_o so_o as_o if_o they_o think_v it_o best_o for_o they_o to_o 25._o pag._n 25._o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n a_o unjust_a innuendo_fw-la that_o he_o be_v not_o so_o much_o their_o brother_n as_o their_o judge_n now_o what_o can_v any_o man_n get_v by_o this_o that_o the_o bishop_n in_o those_o time_n will_v not_o keep_v one_o another_o in_o ignorance_n in_o order_n to_o the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o they_o to_o hold_v a_o mutual_a brotherly_a correspondence_n and_o why_o shall_v they_o pass_v by_o one_o that_o be_v bishop_n of_o so_o eminent_a a_o city_n as_o rome_n be_v yet_o this_o be_v no_o argument_n of_o any_o authority_n he_o have_v over_o they_o for_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n himself_o as_o other_o bishop_n communicate_v the_o affair_n of_o their_o province_n to_o he_o so_o he_o communicate_v the_o affair_n of_o his_o province_n to_o they_o too_o and_o so_o this_o be_v no_o more_o a_o argument_n for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o one_o than_o it_o be_v for_o the_o authority_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n 2._o it_o be_v true_a too_o that_o the_o primitive_a father_n do_v many_o time_n consult_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o point_n that_o be_v controvert_v and_o good_a reason_n they_o have_v to_o do_v so_o for_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v then_o uncorrupt_a man_n of_o great_a learning_n and_o note_n flock_v thither_o some_o out_o of_o curiosity_n and_o some_o upon_o business_n because_o rome_n be_v the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o be_v the_o genuine_a sense_n of_o iraenus_fw-la as_o he_o be_v cite_v 22._o pag._n 22._o by_o our_o author_n and_o where_o be_v any_o controversy_n so_o likely_a to_o be_v determine_v as_o at_o rome_n but_o what_o of_o all_o this_o do_v it_o follow_v hence_o that_o they_o look_v upon_o the_o pope_n as_o the_o supreme_a judge_n you_o know_v many_o of_o the_o reformer_n do_v either_o go_v or_o send_v to_o geneva_n to_o consult_v calvin_n opinion_n but_o do_v any_o of_o they_o think_v they_o be_v under_o his_o jurisdiction_n this_o be_v as_o strong_a a_o argument_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o for_o the_o supremacy_n of_o their_o pope_n as_o it_o be_v on_o bethe_o behalf_n of_o the_o romanist_n for_o the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n and_o yet_o we_o will_v not_o take_v away_o any_o of_o his_o due_a honour_n from_o he_o let_v he_o cleanse_v his_o church_n from_o those_o error_n and_o corruption_n we_o just_o complain_v of_o let_v he_o keep_v within_o his_o own_o bound_n without_o invade_v the_o liberty_n of_o other_o church_n and_o the_o right_n of_o prince_n let_v he_o make_v rome_n the_o seat_n of_o true_a piety_n and_o literature_n let_v he_o be_v as_o he_o shall_v be_v like_o a_o right_n primitive_a patriarch_n and_o then_o he_o shall_v see_v whether_o we_o will_v not_o give_v he_o the_o same_o deference_n that_o the_o primitive_a christian_n do_v 3._o it_o be_v true_a also_o that_o foreign_a bishop_n be_v wont_a as_o occasion_n do_v require_v to_o give_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n a_o account_n of_o their_o faith._n but_o what_o then_o do_v they_o not_o give_v the_o same_o account_n to_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o to_o other_o bishop_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o roman_a it_o be_v a_o common_a cause_n and_o every_o bishop_n be_v deep_o concern_v to_o be_v satisfy_v whether_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o same_o order_n be_v sound_a in_o the_o same_o catholic_n faith._n and_o therefore_o when_o they_o be_v new_o ordain_v or_o be_v at_o any_o time_n suspect_v of_o error_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o satisfy_v all_o their_o fellow-bishop_n and_o do_v often_o give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o faith_n under_o their_o hand_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n nay_o it_o be_v notorious_a that_o even_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n do_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o some_o of_o they_o be_v command_v to_o it_o in_o open_a synod_n and_o the_o learned_a and_o moderate_a archbishop_n of_o paris_n petrus_n de_fw-fr marca_n ingenuous_o tell_v we_o that_o 5._o pet._n de_fw-fr marca_n de_fw-fr concord_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 5._o it_o be_v usual_a in_o those_o time_n for_o a_o patriarch_n and_o for_o the_o very_a bishop_n of_o rome_n when_o he_o be_v new_o choose_v to_o send_v letter_n abroad_o concern_v his_o ordination_n to_o which_o be_v add_v a_o profession_n of_o his_o faith._n so_o that_o it_o be_v impertinent_a what_o our_o author_n 28._o pag._n 28._o allege_v of_o dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n give_v his_o namesake_n of_o rome_n a_o declaration_n of_o his_o faith_n for_o if_o this_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o his_o subjection_n to_o the_o pope_n it_o be_v as_o strong_a a_o proof_n that_o the_o pope_n himself_o be_v in_o subjection_n to_o other_o bishop_n 4._o nor_o be_v it_o to_o any_o more_o purpose_n what_o our_o author_n have_v collect_v touch_v the_o pope_n hear_v of_o plaintiff_n cause_n though_o he_o seem_v to_o lay_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o stress_n upon_o it_o for_o what_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n do_v of_o this_o kind_n he_o do_v either_o as_o the_o emperor_n delegate_n or_o as_o a_o indifferent_a referee_n or_o as_o a_o friendly_a neighbour_n who_o mediation_n and_o intercession_n in_o foreign_a part_n especial_o when_o other_o bishop_n concur_v with_o he_o as_o common_o they_o be_v wont_a might_n and_o do_v go_v a_o great_a way_n towards_o the_o right_v of_o those_o who_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v unjust_o or_o hardly_o deal_v with_o at_o home_n but_o that_o application_n be_v make_v to_o he_o upon_o this_o ground_n that_o he_o be_v the_o sole_a head_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o so_o may_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o unlimited_a judicial_a power_n command_v redress_n to_o be_v make_v in_o any_o case_n upon_o his_o own_o hear_n of_o it_o be_v more_o than_o our_o author_n have_v as_o yet_o prove_v or_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v with_o the_o help_n of_o all_o his_o friend_n and_o for_o the_o clear_n of_o this_o i_o shall_v 1._o give_v our_o author_n a_o general_n answer_v and_o then_o 2._o consider_v the_o particular_n touch_v the_o application_n make_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n by_o eustathius_n sebastenus_n by_o athanasius_n chrysostome_n and_o other_o who_o case_n he_o be_v please_v to_o instance_n in_o 1._o then_o in_o general_a it_o be_v certain_a that_o every_o man_n cause_n be_v in_o those_o time_n to_o be_v hear_v and_o determine_v in_o his_o own_o province_n
brand_v himself_o or_o his_o see_n with_o so_o many_o ugly_a and_o infamous_a character_n the_o true_a account_n of_o it_o therefore_o seem_v to_o be_v this_o some_o roman_a bishop_n long_v for_o superiority_n over_o the_o other_o church_n and_o may_v hope_v in_o time_n to_o accomplish_v their_o desire_n but_o in_o gregory_n day_n and_o somewhat_o before_o rome_n begin_v mighty_o to_o sink_v by_o the_o great_a oppression_n of_o the_o lombard_n and_o by_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o imperial_a seat._n constantinople_n flourish_v at_o a_o great_a rate_n the_o court_n be_v there_o the_o emperor_n favour_v it_o the_o patriarch_n of_o it_o have_v now_o get_v a_o very_a high_a title_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n may_v fear_v that_o universal_a authority_n will_v follow_v by_o degree_n and_o that_o their_o cause_n be_v go_v apace_o therefore_o they_o may_v think_v it_o in_o vain_a for_o they_o to_o smother_v and_o conceal_v the_o truth_n any_o long_o &_o so_o to_o be_v revenge_v upon_o the_o grow_a patriarch_n they_o speak_v at_o last_o their_o thought_n free_o in_o short_a if_o these_o three_o bishop_n of_o rome_n where_o sincere_a in_o what_o they_o say_v their_o memory_n be_v the_o more_o valuable_a for_o assert_v the_o truth_n if_o they_o look_v upon_o any_o sinister_a end_n of_o their_o own_o the_o glory_n of_o truth_n be_v the_o great_a for_o be_v justify_v even_o by_o those_o who_o be_v no_o friend_n to_o it_o you_o will_v perhaps_o wonder_v now_o how_o this_o title_n shall_v go_v unexpect_o and_o so_o sudden_o from_o constantinople_n to_o rome_n for_o it_o be_v obtain_v of_o the_o usurper_n phocas_n by_o boniface_n the_o 3_o d._n who_o be_v the_o next_o successor_n but_o one_o to_o that_o gregory_n who_o have_v condemn_v the_o title_n with_o so_o much_o bitterness_n why_o thus_o it_o be_v in_o short_a phocas_n have_v barbarous_o murder_v his_o prince_n mauritius_n the_o emperor_n and_o his_o child_n cyriacus_n then_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n hate_v and_o oppose_v he_o for_o his_o execrable_a villainy_n boniface_n of_o rome_n present_o strike_v in_o make_v use_n of_o this_o opportunity_n sue_v for_o the_o title_n of_o universal_a bishop_n hope_v now_o to_o invade_v the_o church_n by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o tyrant_n that_o have_v invade_v the_o state_n and_o phocas_n grant_v his_o request_n partly_o out_o of_o hatred_n to_o his_o enemy_n cyriacus_n partly_o for_o fear_v lest_o boniface_n shall_v raise_v up_o some_o evil_n against_o he_o in_o the_o west_n and_o partly_o too_o because_o he_o see_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v ready_a to_o crouch_v and_o sneak_v to_o he_o though_o a_o bloody_a usurper_n as_o long_o as_o they_o can_v gain_v any_o thing_n by_o their_o base_a submission_n of_o which_o he_o find_v a_o plain_a experiment_n in_o gregory_n himself_o who_o write_v a_o flatter_a letter_n to_o he_o which_o begin_v thus_o gloria_fw-la in_o excelsis_fw-la etc._n etc._n glory_n to_o god_n in_o the_o high_a and_o so_o he_o go_v on_o let_v the_o heaven_n rejoice_v and_o the_o phocam_fw-la greg._n regist_n lib._n 11._o ep._n 38._o aa_o phocam_fw-la earth_n be_v glad_a and_o let_v all_o the_o people_n that_o have_v hitherto_o be_v much_o afflict_v be_v cheerful_a for_o your_o kind_a action_n this_o he_o think_v may_v very_o well_o merit_v something_o at_o the_o hand_n of_o phocas_n and_o so_o boniface_n obtain_v the_o title_n of_o universal_a bishop_n and_o that_o too_o just_a about_o the_o time_n when_o mahomet_n step_v into_o christendom_n than_o it_o be_v that_o oppression_n get_v into_o the_o church_n god_n punish_v the_o pride_n and_o faction_n of_o christian_n with_o two_o scourge_v at_o once_o which_o ever_o since_o have_v make_v the_o christian_a world_n to_o smart_n severe_o by_o this_o account_n you_o may_v see_v the_o rise_n and_o progress_n of_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n what_o a_o innovation_n it_o be_v and_o how_o strong_o it_o be_v oppose_v by_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n for_o above_o 200_o year_n together_o after_o it_o be_v first_o pretend_v to_o before_o i_o pass_v from_o this_o topick_n i_o shall_v lay_v hold_n on_o this_o opportunity_n to_o satisfy_v you_o touch_v those_o allegation_n which_o the_o author_n of_o the_o nubes_fw-la testium_fw-la have_v collect_v to_o prove_v if_o he_o can_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v the_o primacy_n over_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o that_o by_o divine_a right_o too_o and_o by_o commission_n grant_v he_o by_o christ_n himself_o in_o the_o person_n of_o st._n peter_n now_o i_o observe_v in_o general_a that_o this_o author_n have_v whole_o omit_v that_o historical_a account_n which_o have_v be_v now_o give_v you_o because_o it_o evident_o clear_v the_o point_n against_o he_o but_o instead_o of_o that_o he_o have_v pick_v up_o some_o end_n &_o shred_n out_o of_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n which_o may_v seem_v specious_a to_o ignorant_a people_n but_o signify_v nothing_o with_o a_o man_n that_o be_v right_o acquaint_v with_o the_o series_n of_o the_o controversy_n whereas_o he_o pretend_v to_o give_v we_o a_o history_n of_o the_o donatist_n of_o the_o gnostic_n of_o berengarius_fw-la of_o the_o iconoclast_n etc._n etc._n which_o i_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o hereafter_o he_o take_v no_o notice_n at_o all_o of_o those_o father_n and_o council_n in_o africa_n and_o the_o east_n which_o resist_v the_o first_o encroachment_n that_o tend_v to_o the_o introduction_n of_o a_o usurp_v supremacy_n he_o know_v that_o such_o a_o history_n will_v burn_v his_o finger_n and_o therefore_o think_v fit_a not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o touch_v it_o but_o throw_v the_o whole_a matter_n and_o that_o very_o brief_o upon_o the_o donatist_n as_o if_o the_o 22._o pag._n 22._o donatist_n be_v the_o only_a man_n that_o deny_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n and_o break_v with_o he_o upon_o that_o account_n whereas_o indeed_o the_o donatist_n be_v they_o who_o give_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o first_o unlucky_a occasion_n to_o claim_v juridiction_n out_o of_o their_o due_a bound_n by_o their_o appeal_n at_o rome_n and_o by_o their_o run_v from_o their_o proper_a judge_n in_o africa_n witness_v their_o appeal_n in_o the_o papacy_n of_o melchiade_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o those_o schismatic_n that_o be_v the_o first_o or_o the_o only_a man_n that_o oppose_v the_o pope_n usurpation_n but_o the_o catholic_n father_n who_o be_v force_v to_o stand_v up_o in_o defence_n of_o their_o own_o just_a privilege_n now_o it_o be_v not_o imaginable_a that_o any_o of_o the_o father_n will_v especial_o during_o that_o controversy_n say_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v real_o serve_v to_o strengthen_v the_o unlawful_a pretence_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n against_o themselves_o and_o therefore_o you_o may_v very_o rational_o conclude_v that_o those_o passage_n which_o be_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o father_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o pope_n supreme_a authority_n be_v force_v &_o wrest_v to_o a_o sense_n which_o they_o can_v natural_o bear_v but_o to_o examine_v particular_n if_o you_o please_v to_o peruse_v for_o it_o be_v tedious_a to_o transcribe_v all_o the_o authority_n this_o man_n cite_v you_o will_v find_v that_o they_o be_v concern_v four_o thing_n 1._o concern_v those_o high_a character_n which_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n give_v of_o s._n peter_n himself_o 2._o concern_v those_o honourable_a title_n which_o they_o give_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o see_v of_o rome_n 3_o concern_v those_o application_n which_o be_v sometime_o make_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n upon_o emergent_a occasion_n 4._o concern_v the_o act_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n upon_o such_o application_n and_o upon_o a_o full_a and_o impartial_a consideration_n of_o these_o several_a thing_n you_o will_v easy_o find_v what_o false_a ground_n they_o go_v upon_o who_o endeavour_n so_o eager_o from_o these_o observation_n to_o prove_v the_o universal_a supreme_a power_n of_o the_o pope_n especial_o by_o divine_a right_n 1._o these_o authority_n be_v concern_v the_o high_a character_n which_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n give_v of_o s._n peter_n himself_o as_o that_o he_o be_v the_o prince_n the_o head_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o like_a now_o what_o do_v this_o mean_a but_o that_o s._n peter_n be_v the_o most_o eminent_a apostle_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o age_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o zeal_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o courageous_a profession_n of_o his_o constancy_n and_o love_n to_o his_o master_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o precedency_n he_o may_v have_v for_o order-sake_n and_o in_o respect_n too_o of_o the_o honour_n he_o have_v in_o sound_v christ_n church_n for_o the_o first_o convert_v be_v make_v by_o his_o preach_v it_o be_v he_o that_o gather_v at_o once_o those_o three_o thousand_o soul_n which_o be_v call_v the_o church_n act._n 2._o 42_o and_o