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authority_n church_n power_n synod_n 3,603 5 9.6685 5 true
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A42925 Repertorium canonicum, or, An abridgment of the ecclesiastical laws of this realm, consistent with the temporal wherein the most material points relating to such persons and things, as come within the cognizance thereof, are succinctly treated / by John Godolphin ... Godolphin, John, 1617-1678. 1678 (1678) Wing G949; ESTC R7471 745,019 782

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tradehant_n the_o seven_o be_v at_o nice_a under_o constantine_n and_o his_o mother_n irene_n where_o 367_o bishop_n be_v assemble_v against_o the_o adversary_n of_o image_n who_o they_o subject_v to_o their_o anathema_n 2_o of_o particular_a synod_n one_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o constantinople_n under_o the_o patriarch_n photius_n which_o be_v call_v the_o first_o and_o second_o another_o under_o leo_n and_o constantine_n in_o the_o most_o famous_a temple_n sanctae_fw-la dei_fw-la sapientiae_fw-la or_o sanctae_fw-la sophiae_fw-la which_o confirm_v the_o seven_o synod_n another_o at_o ancyra_n more_o ancient_a than_o the_o first_o universal_a synod_n another_o at_o caesarea_n more_o ancient_a than_o that_o at_o ancyra_n another_o at_o gangra_n after_o the_o nicene_n against_o eustachius_n who_o despise_a marriage_n and_o teach_v thing_n not_o consonant_a to_o ecclesiastical_a tradition_n another_o at_o antioch_n a_o city_n in_o syria_n where_o in_o 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enough_o to_o believe_v this_o on_o the_o credit_n of_o abbot_n brompton_n who_o chronicle_v from_o the_o year_n 588_o in_o which_o st._n austin_n come_v into_o england_n to_o the_o death_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1198._o if_o you_o have_v not_o i_o say_v faith_n enough_o for_o the_o premise_n you_o be_v not_o like_a to_o be_v supply_v with_o any_o on_o this_o side_n rome_n unless_o you_o have_v it_o from_o henry_n de_fw-fr knighton_n canon_n of_o leyster_n who_o write_v the_o chronicle_n de_fw-fr eventibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la from_o king_n edgar_n time_n to_o the_o death_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o for_o he_o in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr temp._n w._n 2._o do_v put_v it_o under_o his_o infallible_a pen_n for_o a_o undeniable_a truth_n and_o indeed_o be_v much_o more_o probable_a than_o what_o the_o say_a abbot_n report_v touch_v st._n augustine_n raise_v to_o life_n the_o priest_n at_o cumpton_n in_o oxfordshire_n 150_o 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such_o a_o malign_a influence_n upon_o succeed_a prince_n in_o after-age_n and_o other_o kingdom_n and_o also_o upon_o the_o pope_n as_o some_o historiographer_n do_v more_o than_o conjecture_v be_v not_o so_o evident_a as_o that_o which_o be_v report_v by_o ingulphus_n abbot_n of_o crowland_n touch_v eight_o church_n to_o have_v be_v appropriate_v to_o that_o abbey_n by_o several_a saxon_a king_n and_o though_o by_o their_o charter_n yet_o whether_o by_o such_o exclusive_o to_o all_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n be_v not_o so_o certain_a as_o that_o william_n the_o conqueror_n without_o ask_v leave_n of_o the_o pope_n appropriate_v three_o parish-church_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o battle_n which_o he_o build_v in_o memory_n of_o his_o conquest_n and_o his_o young_a son_n h._n 1._o nigh_v twenty_o in_o one_o day_n to_o the_o cathedral_n of_o sarum_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n together_o with_o the_o tithe_n of_o those_o parish_n which_o his_o elder_a brother_n william_n surname_v rufus_n have_v depopulate_v and_o disecclesiate_v in_o new-forrest_n in_o hantshire_n notwithstanding_o which_v the_o pope_n who_o understand_v his_o supremacy_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a better_a than_o to_o part_v with_o it_o upon_o any_o precedent_n of_o temporal_a usurpation_n do_v frequent_o in_o his_o decretal_n without_o any_o contradiction_n rather_o assume_v than_o arrogate_v this_o right_n unto_o himself_o as_o a_o prerogative_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v and_o grant_v to_o several_a religious_a order_n this_o privilege_n of_o take_v ecclesiastical_a benefice_n at_o layman_n hand_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o diocesan_n who_o at_o a_o moderate_a and_o indifferent_a rate_n as_o one_o moiety_n of_o the_o annual_a profit_n of_o the_o benefice_n be_v to_o be_v a_o medium_fw-la or_o expedient_a between_o the_o religious_a house_n and_o the_o incumbent_n but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n partly_o by_o the_o remissness_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o that_o point_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o covetousness_n of_o the_o monk_n and_o friar_n in_o those_o day_n the_o incumbent_n proportion_n become_v at_o last_o so_o inconsiderable_a that_o pope_n vrban_n the_o five_o by_o his_o legate_n othobon_n about_o the_o year_n 1260_o be_v force_v to_o inhibit_v all_o the_o bishop_n here_o in_o england_n from_o appropriate_v any_o more_o church_n to_o any_o monastery_n or_o oath_n religious_a house_n save_v only_o in_o such_o case_n where_o charity_n may_v prevail_v in_o derogation_n of_o law_n and_o under_o this_o proviso_n also_o that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v assign_v a_o competent_a proprotion_n of_o the_o parochial_a fruit_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o incumbent_n according_a to_o the_o annual_a value_n thereof_o in_o case_n the_o new_a appropriator_n do_v it_o not_o within_o six_o month_n next_o after_o such_o appropriation_n but_o this_o constitution_n not_o take_v the_o effect_n expect_v a_o convenient_a maintenance_n for_o the_o vicar_n be_v otherwise_o provide_v for_o by_o two_o statute_n the_o one_o make_v by_o r._n 2._o the_o other_o by_o his_o successor_n h._n 4._o so_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a it_o may_v be_v rational_o infer_v that_o these_o appropriation_n original_o come_v partly_o by_o the_o act_n of_o ecclesiastic_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o laity_n but_o what_o way_n soever_o they_o come_v this_o be_v and_o have_v be_v hold_v for_o law_n within_o this_o realm_n that_o albeit_o the_o pope_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o be_v supreme_a ordinary_n yet_o no_o appropriation_n make_v by_o he_o or_o by_o any_o authority_n derive_v from_o he_o acc_fw-la be_v ever_o allow_v or_o approve_v of_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o no_o appropriation_n within_o this_o realm_n can_v be_v make_v but_o by_o the_o king_n or_o by_o authority_n derive_v from_o he_o and_o by_o his_o licence_n and_o that_o all_o other_o appropriation_n be_v void_a in_o law_n a_o appropriation_n may_v be_v by_o the_o king_n sole_a where_o he_o be_v patron_n but_o it_o may_v not_o be_v by_o the_o patron_n sole_a grendon_n case_n in_o plowden_n &_o 17_o e._n 3._o 39_o a_o appropriation_n can_v be_v without_o the_o king_n licence_n ward_n be_v case_n poph._n rep._n nor_o will_v the_o objection_n hold_v against_o the_o king_n case_n to_o say_v no_o man_n can_v make_v a_o appropriation_n of_o any_o church_n have_v cure_n of_o soul_n the_o same_o be_v a_o thing_n mere_o ecclesiastical_a and_o to_o be_v make_v by_o some_o ecclesiastical_a person_n but_o he_o only_o who_o have_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n case_n for_o such_o jurisdiction_n the_o king_n have_v and_o be_v such_o a_o spiritual_a person_n as_o may_v of_o himself_o appropriate_v any_o church_n or_o advowson_n because_o in_o he_o reside_v the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n case_n and_o therefore_o in_o a_o case_n of_o commendam_n it_o be_v long_o since_o hold_v that_o a_o appropriation_n make_v by_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o be_v good_a without_o the_o king_n licence_n the_o like_a in_o a_o case_n of_o avoidance_n be_v vouch_v in_o cawdrie_n case_n that_o the_o entry_n into_o a_o church_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n only_o be_v not_o good_a and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o appropriate_v a_o church_n to_o appropriatee_n to_o hold_v to_o their_o own_o use_n and_o in_o gyendon_n case_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o ordinary_a patron_n and_o king_n aught_o to_o be_v assent_v to_o every_o appropriation_n and_o that_o the_o authority_n which_o the_o pope_n have_v usurp_v in_o this_o realm_n be_v by_o parliament_n 25_o h._n 8._o acknowledge_v to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n case_n who_o as_o supreme_a ordinary_n may_v appropriate_v without_o the_o bishop_n assent_n 2._o it_o seem_v therefore_o without_o any_o contradiction_n most_o evident_a that_o appropriation_n or_o impropriation_n at_o the_o original_a thereof_o be_v when_o the_o religious_a house_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n and_o the_o religious_a person_n as_o abbot_n prior_n and_o the_o like_a have_v the_o advowson_n of_o any_o parsonage_n to_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n obtain_v licence_n of_o their_o holy_a father_n the_o pope_n as_o also_o of_o king_n and_o of_o their_o ordinary_n that_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n shall_v from_o thenceforth_o be_v the_o parson_n thereof_o that_o it_o shall_v thenceforth_o be_v a_o vicarage_n and_o that_o a_o vicar_n shall_v serve_v the_o cure_n so_o that_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o spiritual_a monopoly_n of_o appropriation_n they_o be_v make_v only_o to_o such_o spiritual_a person_n as_o be_v qualify_v to_o administer_v the_o sacramental_a ordinance_n and_o perform_v divine_a service_n afterward_o the_o grant_v thereof_o be_v gradual_o enlarge_v and_o extend_v to_o dean_n and_o chapter_n though_o body_n politic_a and_o as_o such_o not_o capable_a of_o perform_v such_o divine_a service_n yea_o and_o which_o be_v most_o ridiculous_a as_o well_o as_o impious_a to_o nunus_n which_o be_v prioresses_n to_o some_o nunnerics_n but_o not_o female-preacher_n as_o in_o these_o day_n all_o which_o be_v under_o a_o pretence_n of_o maintain_v hospitality_n and_o to_o supply_v all_o defect_n hereby_o occasion_v there_o must_v be_v the_o invention_n of_o a_o vicar_n as_o the_o appropriator_n deputy_n to_o serve_v they_o and_o the_o cure_n for_o which_o he_o have_v and_o have_v the_o tithe_n of_o mint_n and_o cummin_n and_o such_o other_o small_a ossal_n of_o tithe_n as_o may_v be_v spare_v out_o of_o the_o weighty_a granary_n thereof_o without_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n of_o hospitality_n thereby_o sacrilegious_o rob_v the_o church_n to_o enrich_v themselves_o thus_o the_o poor_a vicar_n shall_v have_v something_o like_o a_o certain_a portion_n of_o the_o benefice_n whilst_o the_o abbot_n and_o the_o covent_n and_o their_o lay-successor_n shall_v be_v the_o parson_n and_o receive_v the_o main_a profit_n and_o so_o live_v by_o the_o altar_n without_o wait_v on_o it_o and_o be_v rebaptise_v by_o the_o law_n with_o the_o name_n of_o parson_n imparsonce_n this_o be_v that_o ancient_o which_o we_o now_o call_v appropriation_n which_o can_v be_v make_v to_o begin_v in_o the_o parson_n life-time_n without_o his_o assent_n and_o be_v so_o call_v because_o they_o hold_v the_o profit_n ad_fw-la proprium_fw-la suum_fw-la usum_fw-la but_o if_o such_o advowsons_n happen_v to_o be_v recover_v by_o ancient_a title_n then_o and_o in_o such_o case_n the_o appropriation_n of_o the_o parsonage_n be_v annul_v appropriation_n 3._o so_o that_o from_o the_o premise_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o this_o appropriation_n or_o impropriation_n be_v a_o annexation_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n which_o original_o be_v as_o it_o be_v in_o nullius_fw-la patrimonio_fw-la to_o the_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a use_n and_o benefit_n of_o some_o religious_a house_n bishopric_n dean_n and_o chapter_n college_n etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la divini_fw-la juris_fw-la est_fw-la id_fw-la nullius_fw-la est_fw-la in_o bonis_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-fr
men_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o bless_a hill_n they_o abstain_v from_o thing_n that_o have_v life_n and_o some_o of_o they_o from_o marriage_n one_o dosithens_n a_o samaritan_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o the_o samaritam_fw-la heresy_n and_o the_o first_o among_o they_o that_o reject_v the_o prophet_n as_o not_o have_v speak_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n 1._o there_o be_v four_o sect_n of_o samaritan_n heretic_n according_a to_o epiphanius_n each_o of_o they_o hold_v their_o different_a heresy_n in_o some_o respect_n and_o have_v in_o other_o respect_v certain_a heretical_a tenant_n common_a to_o they_o all_o by_o all_o which_o premise_n it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o the_o prince_n of_o darkness_n and_o the_o father_n of_o lie_n have_v have_v in_o all_o age_n nation_n and_o church_n his_o emissary_n to_o infect_v they_o with_o heretical_a and_o blasphemous_a erros_n but_o the_o gate_n or_o power_n of_o hell_n to_o this_o day_n never_o can_v nor_o to_o eternity_n ever_o shall_v prevail_v against_o the_o truth_n chap._n xli_o of_o council_n synod_n and_o convocation_n 1._o the_o several_a kind_n of_o council_n and_o synod_n 2._o what_o canon_n in_o force_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o primo_n ed._n 6._o also_o how_o the_o canon_n entitle_v reformatio_fw-la legum_n ecclesiasticarum_fw-la become_v abortive_a 3._o that_o part_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n 4._o convocation_n in_o england_n what_o how_o and_o by_o what_o authority_n and_o for_o what_o end_v convene_v also_o of_o what_o member_n it_o do_v consist_v with_o the_o authority_n thereof_o 5._o convocation_n and_o provincial_a synod_n of_o very_a great_a antiquity_n in_o england_n have_v be_v ever_o call_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n their_o privilege_n 6._o the_o canon_n and_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n may_v not_o be_v repugnant_a either_o to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n or_o to_o the_o law_n statute_n or_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n 7._o lindwood_n method_n of_o provincial_a synod_n in_o this_o realm_n and_o under_o what_o archbishop_n 8._o the_o four_o several_a kind_n of_o council_n and_o synod_n in_o general_n 9_o a_o compendious_a catalogue_n thereof_o when_o and_o where_o hold_v by_o and_o under_o who_o convene_v with_o the_o principal_a matter_n therein_o treat_v and_o determine_v 1._o of_o council_n or_o synod_n there_o be_v four_o kind_n viz._n 1_o ecumenical_a as_o be_v call_v out_o divers_a nation_n 2_o national_a as_o out_o of_o divers_a province_n both_o these_o kind_n of_o council_n or_o synod_n be_v ever_o assemble_v by_o imperial_a regal_a or_o papal_a authority_n 3_o provincial_n as_o out_o of_o divers_a diocese_n convene_v by_o metropolitan_n or_o patriarch_n 4_o diocesan_n as_o out_o of_o one_o diocese_n only_o assemble_v by_o the_o bishop_n thereof_o the_o frequent_a celebration_n of_o synod_n the_o council_n of_o basil_n call_v praecipuam_fw-la agri_fw-la domini_fw-la culturam_fw-la touch_v synod_n vid._n duar._n de_fw-fr sacr._n eccl._n minist_n et_fw-fr benefic_n 2._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n hen._n 8._o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n in_o the_o convocation_n a_fw-mi 1532._o oblige_v themselves_o neither_o to_o make_v nor_o execute_v any_o canon_n or_o constitution_n ecclesiastical_a but_o as_o they_o be_v thereto_o enable_v by_o the_o king_n authority_n it_o be_v by_o they_o desire_v by_o he_o assent_v unto_o and_o confirm_v in_o parliament_n that_o all_o such_o canon_n and_o constitution_n synodal_n and_o provincial_a as_o be_v before_o in_o use_n and_o neither_o repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o king_n prerogative_n royal_a or_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v in_o force_n until_o a_o review_n thereof_o be_v make_v by_o 30_o person_n of_o the_o king_n appointment_n which_o review_n not_o have_v be_v make_v from_o that_o time_n to_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n 6._o all_o the_o say_v old_a canon_n and_o constitution_n so_o restrain_v and_o qualify_v do_v then_o still_o remain_v in_o force_n as_o before_o they_o be_v for_o this_o consult_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 1._o and_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n 6._o there_o pass_v a_o act_n in_o parliament_n for_o enable_v the_o king_n to_o nominate_v eight_o bishop_n and_o as_o many_o temporal_a lord_n and_o sixteen_o member_n of_o the_o low_a house_n of_o parliament_n for_o review_v of_o such_o canon_n and_o constitution_n as_o remain_v in_o force_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o king_n h._n 8._o and_o fit_v they_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o time_n succeed_v according_a to_o which_o act_n the_o king_n direct_v a_o commission_n to_o archbishop_n cranmer_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o person_n who_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o nominate_v to_o that_o employment_n and_o afterward_o appoint_v a_o sub-committee_n of_o eight_o person_n to_o prepare_v the_o work_n and_o make_v it_o ready_a for_o the_o rest_n that_o it_o may_v be_v dispatch_v with_o the_o more_o expedition_n which_o say_v eight_o person_n be_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n dr._n goodrick_n bishop_n of_o ely_n dr._n cox_n the_o king_n almoner_n peter_n martyr_n dr._n in_o divinity_n william_n may_v and_o rowland_n taylor_n drs._n of_o law_n john_n lucas_n and_o richard_n goodrick_n esquire_n by_o who_o the_o work_n be_v undertake_v and_o digest_v fashion_v according_a to_o the_o method_n of_o the_o roman_a decretal_n and_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o reformatio_fw-la legum_n ecclesiasticarum_fw-la &c_n &c_n but_o not_o be_v commissionated_a hereunto_o till_o the_o eleven_o of_o november_n in_o the_o year_n 1551._o they_o either_o want_v time_n to_o communicate_v to_o the_o chief_a commissioner_n by_o who_o it_o be_v to_o be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n or_o find_v the_o king_n encumber_v with_o more_o weighty_a affair_n than_o to_o attend_v the_o perusal_n thereof_o and_o so_o the_o king_n die_v before_o he_o have_v give_v life_n unto_o it_o by_o his_o royal_a assent_n and_o signiture_n the_o design_n miscarry_v 83._o and_o never_o since_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v resume_v in_o the_o follow_a time_n by_o any_o of_o those_o who_o have_v have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n or_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o honour_n and_o safety_n thereof_o 3._o it_o be_v assert_v by_o good_a authority_n arg._n that_o if_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v make_v part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n than_o it_o be_v as_o much_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o as_o well_o and_o by_o the_o same_o authority_n as_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n likewise_o in_o the_o case_n of_o shute_n against_o higden_n touch_v avoidance_n of_o a_o former_a benefice_n by_o be_v admit_v and_o institute_v into_o a_o second_o and_o that_o by_o the_o ancient_a canon_n law_n receive_v in_o this_o kingdom_n this_o say_v the_o same_o authority_n be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o such_o case_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o hill_n against_o good_a the_o same_o author_n do_v further_a assert_v that_o a_o practice_n lawful_a canon_n be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o well_o as_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o whatever_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v as_o much_o the_o law_n as_o any_o thing_n else_o be_v so_o for_o what_o be_v law_n do_v not_o suscipere_fw-la magis_fw-la &_o minus_fw-la arg._n which_o premise_n though_o they_o may_v seem_v yet_o be_v not_o inconsistent_a with_o what_o sr._n ed._n coke_n say_v viz._n that_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v not_o derive_v from_o any_o foreign_a law_n either_o canon_n civil_a or_o other_o but_o a_o special_a law_n appropriate_v to_o this_o kingdom_n 36._o that_o it_o may_v be_v say_v of_o its_o law_n as_o of_o its_o situation_n et_fw-la penitus_fw-la toto_fw-la divisos_fw-la orbo_fw-la britannos_fw-la 4_o convocation_n be_v the_o high_a ecclesiastical_a court_n or_o assembly_n call_v and_o convene_v in_o time_n of_o parliament_n by_o the_o king_n writ_n direct_v to_o the_o archbishop_n consist_v of_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o both_o province_n either_o personal_o or_o representative_o present_a in_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o the_o low_a house_n of_o the_o other_o clergy_n or_o their_o proctor_n choose_v and_o appoint_v to_o appear_v for_o cathedral_n or_o other_o collegiate_n church_n and_o for_o the_o common_a clergy_n of_o every_o diocese_n with_o a_o prolocutor_n of_o each_o house_n and_o precedent_n of_o the_o convocation_n for_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n to_o consult_v of_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a and_o thereon_o to_o treat_v agree_v consent_v and_o conclude_v as_o occasion_n require_v on_o certain_a constitution_n and_o canon_n ecclesiastical_a to_o be_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o royal_a assent_n 74._o they_o be_v ancient_o call_v
church-gemote_a int._n leges_fw-la h._n 1._o c._n 8._o the_o convocation_n be_v under_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n 21_o ed._n 4._o 45._o b._n assemble_v only_o by_o the_o king_n writ_n 13_o ed._n 3._o rot._n parl._n m._n 1._o vid._n stat._n 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o the_o king_n have_v direct_v his_o writ_n therein_o assign_v the_o time_n and_o place_n to_o each_o of_o the_o archbishop_n to_o the_o effect_n aforesaid_a the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n do_v thereupon_o direct_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n as_o his_o dean_n lindw_n provin_n sec._n 1._o de_fw-la poenis_fw-la ver_fw-la tanquam_fw-la in_o gloss_n first_o cite_v himself_o peremptory_o then_o will_v he_o to_o cite_v in_o like_a manner_n all_o the_o bishop_n dean_n archdeacon_n cathedral_n and_o collegiate_n church_n and_o general_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o his_o province_n to_o the_o place_n at_o the_o day_n in_o the_o say_v write_v prefix_v withal_o direct_v that_o one_o proctor_n for_o every_o cathedral_n or_o collegiate_n church_n and_o two_o for_o the_o other_o clergy_n of_o each_o diocese_n may_v suffice_v in_o pursuance_n whereof_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n direct_v his_o letter_n according_o will_v they_o to_o certify_v the_o archbishop_n the_o name_n of_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v so_o monish_v by_o they_o in_o a_o schedule_n annex_v to_o their_o letter_n certificatory_a whereupon_o the_o cathedral_n and_o collegiate_n church_n and_o the_o other_o church_n have_v elect_v their_o proctor_n it_o be_v certify_v to_o the_o bishop_n who_o make_v due_a return_v thereof_o which_o method_n be_v likewise_o observe_v in_o the_o other_o province_n of_o york_n it_o be_v say_v that_o these_o proctor_n ancient_o have_v place_n and_o vote_n in_o the_o low_a house_n of_o parliament_n proctor_n a_o good_a expedient_a for_o the_o maintenance_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n the_o prolocutor_n of_o the_o low_a house_n of_o convocation_n be_v immediate_o at_o the_o first_o assembly_n by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o bishop_n choose_v by_o that_o low_a house_n and_o present_v to_o the_o bishop_n as_o their_o prolocutor_n by_o who_o they_o intend_v to_o deliver_v their_o resolution_n to_o the_o high_a house_n and_o to_o have_v their_o own_o house_n special_o order_v and_o govern_v his_o office_n be_v to_o cause_v the_o clerk_n to_o call_v the_o name_n of_o the_o member_n of_o that_o house_n as_o oft_o as_o he_o shall_v see_v cause_n likewise_o to_o see_v all_o thing_n propound_v to_o be_v read_v by_o he_o to_o gather_v the_o suffrage_n or_o vote_n and_o the_o like_a trin._n 8_o jac._n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o divers_a other_o justice_n at_o a_o committee_n before_o the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n concern_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o convocation_n 1_o that_o a_o convocation_n can_v assemble_v without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n 2_o that_o after_o their_o assemble_v they_o can_v confer_v to_o constitute_v any_o canon_n without_o licence_n del_fw-it roy._n 3_o when_o upon_o conference_n they_o conclude_v any_o canon_n yet_o they_o can_v execute_v any_o of_o they_o without_o the_o royal_a assent_n 4_o they_o can_v execute_v any_o after_o royal_a assent_n but_o with_o these_o limitation_n viz._n 1_o that_o they_o be_v not_o against_o the_o king_n prerogative_n 2_o nor_o against_o statute_n law_n 3_o nor_o against_o the_o common_a law_n 4_o nor_o against_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n all_o which_o appear_v by_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o 19_o ed._n 3._o title_n quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la 7._o 10._o h._n 7._o 17._o merton_n cap._n 9_o by_o 2_o h._n 6._o 13._o a_o convocation_n may_v make_v constitution_n to_o bind_v the_o spiritualty_n because_o they_o all_o in_o person_n or_o by_o representation_n be_v present_a but_o not_o the_o temporalty_n q._n 12._o and_o 21_o ed._n 4._o 47._o the_o convocation_n be_v spiritual_a and_o so_o be_v all_o their_o constitution_n vid._n the_o record_n in_o turri_n 18_o h._n 8._o 8_o ed._n 1._o 25_o ed._n 1._o 11_o ed._n 2._o 15_o ed._n 2._o prohibitio_fw-la regis_fw-la ne_fw-la clerus_fw-la in_o congregatione_fw-la sva_fw-la etc._n etc._n attemptet_fw-la contra_fw-la jus_o seu_fw-la coronam_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o can_v do_v nothing_o against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n or_o the_o king_n prerogative_n 5._o the_o word_n convocation_n and_o the_o word_n synod_n be_v rather_o word_n of_o two_o language_n than_o thing_n of_o two_o signification_n for_o although_o they_o have_v different_a derivation_n the_o former_a from_o the_o latin_a the_o other_o from_o the_o greek_a yet_o in_o effect_n they_o both_o centre_n in_o the_o same_o thing_n convocation_n à_fw-la convocando_fw-la because_o they_o be_v call_v together_o by_o the_o king_n writ_n it_o be_v of_o very_o great_a antiquity_n according_a to_o sir_n edward_n coke_n 74._o who_o mention_n out_o of_o mr._n bede_n and_o other_o author_n and_o ancient_a record_n such_o as_o be_v nigh_o a_o thousand_o year_n since_o and_o more_o express_o of_o one_o great_a synod_n hold_v by_o augustine_n assemble_v the_o britain_n bishop_n in_o council_n an._n 686._o 74._o and_o affirm_v that_o the_o clergy_n be_v never_o assemble_v or_o call_v together_o at_o a_o convocation_n but_o by_o the_o king_n writ_n 1._o and_o in_o the_o year_n 727._o there_o be_v a_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n call_v magna_fw-la servorum_fw-la dei_fw-la frequentia_fw-la supr_fw-la it_o be_v by_o the_o assistance_n and_o authority_n of_o ethelbert_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o kent_n that_o austin_n call_v the_o aforesaid_a assembly_n of_o the_o british_a bishop_n and_o doctor_n that_o have_v retain_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o border_n of_o the_o victian_o and_o westsaxons_a about_o southampton_n as_o suppose_v to_o which_o resort_v as_o mr._n bede_n say_v seven_o bishop_n and_o many_o other_o learned_a divine_n but_o this_o synod_n or_o convocation_n sudden_o break_v up_o without_o any_o thing_n do_v or_o resolve_v 4._o this_o assembly_n be_v convene_v for_o determine_v the_o time_n for_o the_o celebration_n of_o easter_n touch_v which_o the_o controversy_n continue_v no_o less_o than_o 90_o year_n after_o be_v at_o last_o conclude_v at_o another_o convocation_n purposely_o call_v at_o whitby_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o oswy_a king_n of_o northumberland_n and_o whereof_o the_o reverend_a cedda_n new_o consecrate_a bishop_n be_v prolocutor_n and_o king_n oswy_n himself_o present_v at_o the_o assembly_n 25._o likewise_o about_o the_o year_n 1172._o at_o cassils_n in_o ireland_n a_o convocation_n be_v hold_v by_o authority_n of_o king_n h._n 2._o soon_o after_o he_o have_v conquer_a that_o island_n which_o convocation_n be_v for_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o irish_a church_n where_o among_o many_o other_o constitution_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o all_o the_o church-land_n and_o all_o their_o possession_n shall_v be_v altogether_o free_a from_o the_o exaction_n of_o secular_a man_n and_o that_o from_o thenceforth_o all_o divine_a thing_n shall_v be_v handle_v in_o every_o part_n of_o ireland_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o church_n of_o england_n handle_v they_o 34._o likewise_o about_o the_o year_n 1175._o at_o london_n a_o synod_n or_o convocation_n be_v hold_v at_o which_o king_n h._n 2._o be_v present_a where_o among_o other_o canon_n and_o constitution_n it_o be_v both_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n and_o synod_n decree_v that_o every_o patron_n take_v a_o reward_n for_o any_o presentation_n shall_v for_o ever_o lose_v the_o patronage_n thereof_o 310._o which_o together_o with_o other_o canon_n then_o make_v for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v publish_v by_o richard_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n with_o the_o king_n assent_n hoved._n likewise_o a_o provincial_a synod_n be_v hold_v at_o oxford_n by_o stephen_n langton_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n under_o king_n h._n 3._o about_o the_o year_n 1222._o for_o reformation_n of_o the_o clergy_n 34._o with_o many_o other_o in_o subordination_n to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n one_o special_a privilege_n of_o the_o convocation_n appear_v by_o 8_o h._n 6._o cap._n 1._o all_o the_o clergy_n from_o henceforth_o to_o be_v call_v to_o the_o convocation_n by_o the_o king_n writ_n and_o their_o servant_n and_o familiar_n shall_v for_o ever_o hereafter_o full_o use_v and_o enjoy_v such_o liberty_n and_o immunity_n in_o come_v tarry_v and_o return_v as_o the_o great_a man_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n call_v or_o to_o be_v call_v to_o the_o king_n parliament_n have_v use_v or_o ought_v to_o have_v or_o enjoy_v 8_o h._n 6._o in_o parliamento_fw-la statutum_n est_fw-la ut_fw-la praelati_fw-la atque_fw-la clerici_fw-la c●rumque_fw-la famulatus_fw-la cum_fw-la ad_fw-la synodos_fw-la accesserint_fw-la iisdem_fw-la privilegiis_fw-la ac_fw-la
for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n against_o those_o heretic_n who_o belch_v out_o their_o blasphemy_n against_o the_o holy_a trinity_n and_o the_o humane_a nature_n of_o our_o saviour_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v at_o nice_a another_o after_o that_o at_o constantinople_n consist_v of_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o bishop_n the_o three_o at_o ephesus_n of_o two_o hundred_o bishop_n the_o four_o at_o chalcedon_n where_o many_o hundred_o of_o bishop_n be_v present_a and_o they_o all_o with_o a_o unanimous_a consent_n confirm_v all_o those_o decree_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o nicene_n council_n these_o four_o synod_n say_v the_o say_a canon_n be_v so_o to_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n ut_fw-la quatuor_fw-la christi_fw-la codices_fw-la there_o be_v many_o other_o synod_n about_o the_o same_o time_n but_o these_o four_o be_v of_o the_o best_a authority_n at_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o first_o century_n the_o apostle_n 1._o elder_n and_o brethren_n hold_v a_o council_n against_o some_o pharisee_n touch_v circumcision_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n claudius_n the_o apostle_n celebrate_v also_o certain_a council_n for_o the_o substitute_n of_o mathias_n in_o the_o place_n of_o judas_n act._n 1._o for_o the_o election_n of_o seven_o deacon_n act._n 6._o for_o not_o press_v the_o ceremonial_a law_n act._n 15._o 11_o for_o the_o toleration_n of_o some_o legal_a observation_n only_o for_o a_o time_n act._n 21._o 18._o to_o these_o some_o will_v have_v to_o be_v add_v a_o meeting_n by_o the_o apostle_n wherein_o be_v compose_v the_o apostle_n creed_n also_o another_o assembly_n of_o the_o apostle_n which_o do_v obtrude_v to_o the_o church_n 85_o canon_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o apostle_n authority_n concern_v which_o there_o be_v various_a controversy_n in_o this_o century_n there_o be_v also_o two_o synod_n summon_v in_o asia_n for_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o consecration_n of_o bishop_n at_o which_o john_n the_o evangelist_n be_v present_a euseb_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 20._o at_o ancyra_n in_o galatia_n in_o the_o second_o century_n be_v assemble_v a_o synod_n of_o divers_a bishop_n 2._o wherein_o the_o figment_n of_o montanus_n be_v confute_v in_o this_o synod_n montanus_n be_v excommunicate_v and_o his_o heresy_n condemn_v euseb_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 14._o in_o this_o century_n viz._n an._n 195._o six_o several_a synod_n be_v hold_v about_o the_o observation_n of_o easter_n viz._n at_o rome_n in_o victor_n time_n at_o caesarea_n in_o palestina_n at_o pontus_n in_o france_n where_o irenaeus_n be_v chief_a in_o ostroena_fw-la and_o at_o ephesus_n in_o all_o which_o synod_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v no_o more_o authority_n than_o the_o other_o bishop_n euseb_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 23._o in_o the_o three_o century_n there_o be_v eight_o or_o nine_o synod_n of_o remark_n viz._n 3._o at_o bastra_n where_o beryllus_n be_v confute_v by_o origen_n at_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o fabianus_n where_o the_o schism_n of_o novatus_n be_v remove_v another_o at_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o cornelius_n wherein_o novatus_n the_o heretic_n be_v condemn_v 6._o at_o antioch_n where_o novatus_n be_v condemn_v again_o at_o carthage_n which_o err_v about_o the_o rebaptising_a of_o heretic_n at_o iconium_n for_o receive_v of_o heretic_n after_o repentance_n at_o antioch_n again_o where_o samosatenus_fw-la be_v condemn_v this_o be_v about_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o galienus_n another_o at_o the_o same_o place_n under_o aurelianus_n 29._o where_o he_o be_v condemn_v again_o and_o deprive_v of_o his_o church_n and_o at_o sinuessa_n consist_v of_o 300_o bishop_n where_o marcellinus_n bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v condemn_v for_o deny_v christ_n and_o sacrifice_v to_o idol_n tom._n 1._o council_n at_o ancyra_n in_o the_o four_o century_n 308._o about_o the_o year_n 308_o be_v assemble_v bishop_n of_o divers_a province_n to_o constitute_v a_o form_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n according_a to_o which_o they_o who_o have_v sacrifice_v to_o idol_n in_o time_n of_o persecution_n be_v to_o be_v receive_v again_o upon_o their_o repentance_n in_o this_o council_n also_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o chorepiscopi_fw-la that_o be_v countrey-bishop_n or_o vicarii_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la shall_v abstain_v from_o ordination_n of_o elder_n and_o deacon_n and_o from_o usurp_v of_o dominion_n over_o the_o preach_a elder_n who_o be_v in_o city_n this_o council_n be_v subscribe_v by_o eighteen_o bishop_n at_o nicaea_n in_o bythinia_n 333._o assemble_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a a_o general_n council_n consist_v of_o 318_o bishop_n the_o exact_a time_n when_o it_o begin_v historian_n do_v not_o agree_v some_o conceive_v it_o be_v a._n d._n 325._o so_o hillar_n socort_n l._n 2._o c._n 29._o other_o 359._o so_o baron_n n._n 3._o 27._o other_o 330._o and_o other_o refer_v the_o year_n to_o 333._o but_o eusebius_n compute_v it_o to_o be_v in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o constantine_n reign_n it_o be_v also_o in_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n the_o first_o and_o silvester_n pope_n three_o thing_n especial_o be_v report_v to_o be_v condemn_v by_o this_o famous_a council_n 1._o the_o arrian_n heresy_n blasphemous_o deny_v to_o son_n to_o be_v coeternal_a and_o coessential_a with_o the_o father_n 2._o the_o dissent_n of_o the_o eastern_a from_o the_o western_a christian_n about_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o passover_n in_o a_o manner_n different_a from_o the_o jewish_a custom_n and_o it_o be_v conclude_v in_o this_o council_n that_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n shall_v be_v keep_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o not_o on_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o the_o first_o month_n of_o the_o jew_n call_v nisan_fw-la 6._o 3._o the_o schismatical_a dissension_n of_o the_o melitian_n and_o novatian_n in_o this_o council_n the_o emperor_n burn_v all_o the_o accusation_n which_o the_o bishop_n bring_v against_o each_o other_o as_o unworthy_a to_o be_v see_v of_o this_o council_n it_o be_v ancient_o record_v that_o constantinus_n imperator_fw-la congregavit_fw-la in_o nicaea_n civitate_fw-la 318._o episcopos_fw-la ex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la nationibus_fw-la ad_fw-la confirmandum_fw-la fidem_fw-la catholicam_fw-la ita_fw-la in_o tertio_fw-la can._n aelfrici_fw-la ad_fw-la wulfin_n episcop_n at_o tyrus_n in_o the_o four_o century_n be_v convene_v a_o national_a council_n by_o constantine_n the_o emperor_n 4._o in_o the_o thirty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n wherein_o be_v 60_o bishop_n from_o egypt_n lybia_n asia_n and_o europe_n the_o major_a part_n whereof_o be_v arrian_n who_o charge_v athanasius_n with_o false_a accusation_n depose_v he_o in_o his_o absence_n who_o deposition_n arsenias_n subscribe_v with_o the_o same_o hand_n socrat._v which_o the_o arrian_n allege_v be_v cut_v off_o by_o athanasius_n at_o gangra_n in_o paphlagonia_n about_o the_o year_n 324._o 324._o be_v assemble_v about_o sixteen_o father_n in_o which_o council_n be_v damn_v the_o heretical_a opinion_n of_o eustathius_n who_o admire_v the_o monastic_a life_n or_o favour_v the_o heresy_n of_o eucratitae_n and_o the_o manichaean_o speak_v against_o marriage_n and_o eat_v of_o flesh_n and_o damn_v the_o public_a congregation_n for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n in_o temple_n say_v a_o man_n can_v not_o be_v save_v unless_o he_o forsake_v all_o his_o possession_n about_o this_o time_n there_o be_v a_o council_n at_o antiochia_n antioch_n wherein_o the_o arrian_n depose_v eustatius_n as_o also_o a_o council_n at_o arles_n wherein_o cecilianus_n be_v absolve_v from_o the_o accusation_n of_o the_o donatist_n arles_n at_o eliberis_n in_o spain_n in_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n reign_n eliberis_n be_v assemble_v 19_o bishop_n and_o 36_o presbyter_n among_o the_o 81_o canon_n make_v in_o this_o synod_n it_o be_v ordain_v in_o the_o 36_o canon_n that_o nothing_o that_o be_v worship_v shall_v be_v picture_v on_o a_o wall_n and_o that_o in_o private_a house_n no_o idol_n shall_v be_v find_v at_o carthage_n carthage_n the_o first_o council_n there_o wherein_o st._n cyprian_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o many_o other_o bishop_n of_o numidia_n lybia_n and_o other_o part_n of_o africa_n ordain_v those_o who_o be_v baptise_a by_o heretic_n to_o be_v rebaptise_v be_v not_o hold_v under_o the_o reign_n of_o constantine_n for_o that_o st._n 1._o cyprian_n be_v martyr_a in_o valexians_n day_n the_o eight_o persecute_v emperor_n but_o the_o first_o council_n of_o carthage_n hold_v in_o constantine_n day_n be_v that_o wherein_o the_o donatist_n condemn_v cecilianus_n bishop_n of_o carthage_n who_o innocency_n be_v make_v afterward_o to_o appear_v at_o antioch_n 344._o the_o first_o council_n there_o be_v hold_v by_o arrian_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o constantinus_n son_n of_o constantine_n in_o the_o year_n 340_o or_o 344._o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o council_n which_o either_o determine_v heretical_a opinion_n or_o raise_v up_o schism_n and_o trouble_n to_o
and_o only_o six_o in_o the_o other_o in_o the_o first_o of_o these_o marriage_n be_v prohibit_v the_o time_n of_o lent_n and_o three_o week_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n john_n the_o baptist_n and_o during_o the_o time_n between_o advent_n and_o epiphany_n at_o sidon_n in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o the_o emperor_n anastasius_n a_o national_a council_n of_o 80_o bishop_n be_v assemble_v sidon_n by_o the_o procurement_n of_o xenaeas_n bishop_n of_o hierapolis_n for_o undo_v the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n which_o as_o far_o as_o in_o they_o lay_v they_o do_v according_o at_o aurelia_n that_o be_v orleans_n orleance_z in_o france_n in_o the_o 22_o do_v year_n of_o anastasius_n and_o under_o the_o reign_n of_o clodoveus_n king_n of_o france_n be_v convene_v 32_o bishop_n on_o purpose_n to_o settle_v some_o order_n in_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o irruption_n of_o barbarous_a people_n into_o the_o country_n of_o france_n have_v be_v bring_v into_o great_a disorder_n at_o gerunda_n and_o caesaraugusta_n in_o spain_n be_v two_o council_n under_o theodoricus_n king_n of_o goth_n then_o reign_v in_o spain_n caesarangusta_n in_o the_o former_a of_o these_o be_v only_o seven_o bishop_n convene_v who_o make_v some_o constitution_n chief_o about_o baptism_n in_o the_o latter_a be_v eleven_o bishop_n and_o they_o in_o opposition_n to_o supersitition_n and_o the_o manichaean_n heretic_n prohibit_v fast_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n at_o rome_n in_o the_o six_o century_n 6._o by_o the_o mandate_n of_o theodoricus_n king_n of_o goth_n reign_v in_o italy_n a_o council_n be_v assemble_v by_o hormisda_n bishop_n of_o rome_n wherein_o the_o error_n of_o eutyches_n be_v damn_v de_fw-la novo_fw-la and_o ambassador_n send_v to_o the_o emperor_n anastasius_n and_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n to_o divert_v they_o from_o that_o error_n at_o constantinople_n in_o the_o same_o century_n under_o the_o emperor_n justinus_n be_v another_o council_n convene_v 6._o wherein_o many_o great_a accusation_n be_v exhibit_v against_o severus_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n who_o be_v then_o condemn_v of_o heresy_n and_o afterward_o banish_v by_o the_o emperor_n at_o toledo_n in_o the_o same_o century_n be_v a_o second_o council_n assemble_v 6._o partly_o for_o renew_v ancient_a constitution_n and_o partly_o for_o make_v new_a in_o order_n to_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n by_o the_o first_o canon_n of_o this_o second_o council_n of_o toledo_n marriage_n be_v tolerate_v to_o such_o of_o the_o clergy_n as_o on_o their_o initiation_n to_o that_o function_n protest_v that_o they_o have_v not_o the_o gift_n of_o continency_n at_o constantinople_n in_o the_o year_n 532._o 5●2_n under_o justinian_n be_v another_o council_n consist_v of_o one_o hundred_o sixty_o five_o bishop_n menes_n be_v precedent_n or_o rather_o his_o successor_n eutychius_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n but_o pope_n vigilius_n who_o come_v to_o constantinople_n to_o summon_v the_o emperor_n yet_o will_v not_o himself_o be_v present_a at_o the_o council_n lest_o a_o seem_a yield_a to_o eutychius_n may_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o his_o supremacy_n the_o emperor_n endeavour_v to_o reconcile_v the_o eutychian_o and_o the_o orthodox_n for_o the_o public_a tranquillity_n and_o therefore_o will_v have_v revoke_v the_o article_n concern_v the_o condemn_v of_o theodorus_n of_o mopsuesta_n and_o of_o theodoret_n against_o cyrillus_n that_o be_v anathematise_v but_o the_o western_a church_n with_o pope_n vigilius_n constant_o oppose_v it_o and_o confirm_v not_o only_o the_o decree_n anathematise_v those_o heretic_n with_o their_o heresy_n of_o former_a council_n ●4_n but_o also_o of_o chalcedon_n the_o error_n of_o origen_n also_o expunge_v which_o either_o deny_v the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n or_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n or_o affirm_v the_o restitution_n of_o reprohates_n and_o devil_n consult_v concering_n this_o council_n zonar_n in_o vit_fw-fr justinian_n if_o this_o be_v that_o council_n which_o some_o report_n to_o have_v be_v at_o constantinople_n under_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n in_o the_o year_n 551._o there_o appear_v above_o twenty_o year_n difference_n in_o computation_n of_o time_n this_o council_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v occasion_v chief_o for_o pacify_v the_o controversy_n between_o eustochius_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o theodorus_n ascidas_n bishop_n of_o caesarea_n cappadocia_n touch_v origen_n book_n and_o tenet_n as_o also_o for_o the_o determination_n of_o other_o contentious_a disputation_n in_o this_o council_n a_o question_n be_v move_v whether_o man_n that_o be_v dead_a may_v lawful_o be_v curse_v and_o excommunicate_v to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o as_o j●sias_n not_o only_o punish_v idolatrous_a priest_n while_o they_o be_v alive_a 16._o but_o also_o open_v the_o grave_n of_o they_o that_o be_v dead_a to_o dishonour_v they_o after_o their_o death_n who_o have_v dishonour_v god_n in_o their_o life_n time_n even_o so_o the_o memorial_n of_o man_n may_v be_v accurse_v after_o their_o death_n who_o have_v disturb_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n in_o their_o life_n at_o orleans_n under_o childebertus_fw-la king_n of_o france_n be_v frequent_a meeting_n and_o assembly_n of_o bishop_n orlean_n the_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o council_n whereby_o many_o constitution_n be_v make_v prohibit_v marriage_n to_o priest_n and_o in_o the_o four_o canon_n of_o the_o second_o council_n simony_n be_v damn_v at_o overnie_n in_o france_n under_o theodobertus_n king_n of_o france_n overnie_n the_o bishop_n who_o be_v present_a at_o the_o council_n of_o orleans_n do_v assemble_v and_o ordain_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v presume_v to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n by_o favour_n but_o by_o merit_n at_o tours_n under_o aribertus_fw-la king_n of_o france_n a_o council_n be_v hold_v tours_n wherein_o provision_n be_v make_v against_o such_o poor_a as_o wander_v out_o of_o their_o parish_n in_o this_o council_n several_a constitution_n also_o be_v make_v relate_v to_o bishop_n and_o the_o other_o clergy_n in_o reference_n to_o marriage_n at_o paris_n a_o council_n be_v hold_v paris_n wherein_o order_n be_v take_v concern_v the_o admission_n of_o bishop_n to_o their_o office_n and_o that_o not_o to_o be_v by_o favour_n but_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n at_o toledo_n assemble_v a_o council_n of_o 62_o bishop_n toledo_n where_o recaredus_n king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o whole_a nation_n of_o the_o west-gothe_n in_o spain_n renounce_v the_o arrian_n heresy_n at_o constantinople_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o maruitius_n a_o council_n be_v hold_v 9_o for_o try_v the_o cause_n of_o gregorius_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n accuse_v of_o incest_n but_o declare_v to_o be_v innocent_a and_o his_o accuser_n scourge_v with_o rod_n and_o banish_v at_o matiscon_n about_o the_o time_n of_o pelagius_n the_o second_o matiscon_n a_o council_n be_v hold_v wherein_o command_n be_v give_v that_o none_o of_o the_o clergy_n shall_v cite_v another_o 8._o have_v a_o spiritual_a office_n before_o a_o secular_a judge_n and_o that_o she_o who_o be_v the_o wife_n of_o a_o man_n that_o become_v a_o bishop_n or_o a_o presbyter_n shall_v after_o such_o dignity_n become_v his_o sister_n and_o he_o be_v change_v into_o a_o brother_n at_o matiscon_n another_o council_n be_v convene_v under_o gunthranns_n king_n of_o france_n in_o the_o 24_o the_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n matiscon_n wherein_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o child_n shall_v be_v baptise_a at_o easter_n and_o whitsuntide_n 12._o and_o that_o secular_a man_n shall_v reverence_v the_o clergy_n at_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n 595_o 595._o and_o in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n mauritius_n be_v a_o council_n assemble_v of_o 24_o bishop_n and_o 34_o presbyter_n wherein_o the_o first_o four_o general_n council_n be_v confirm_v and_o that_o for_o ordination_n of_o man_n in_o spiritual_a no_o reward_n shall_v be_v give_v or_o take_v before_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o six_o century_n and_o precedent_n to_o the_o council_n last_o mention_v there_o be_v some_o other_o council_n of_o less_o moment_n such_o as_o concilium_fw-la gradense_n braccarense_n lataranense_n lugdunense_fw-fr pictaviense_n &_o metense_n which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n employ_v chief_o in_o damn_v old_a heresy_n and_o in_o contentious_a disputation_n be_v here_o omit_v at_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n 607._o 607._o under_o phocas_n the_o emperor_n a_o council_n of_o 72_o bishop_n 30_o presbyter_n and_o 3_o deacon_n be_v assemble_v in_o this_o council_n the_o privilege_n of_o supremacy_n give_v by_o phocas_n to_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v publish_v and_o in_o the_o eight_o that_o be_v the_o last_o year_n of_o phocas_n boniface_n the_o four_o assemble_v another_o council_n at_o rome_n wherein_o he_o give_v power_n to_o the_o monk_n to_o preach_v administer_v sacrament_n hear_v confession_n to_o bound_v and_o loose_v and_o associate_v they_o in_o equal_a authority_n with_o the_o
of_o a_o bishop_n may_v not_o be_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o dean_n yet_o this_o we_o find_v upon_o record_n nigh_o as_o ancient_a as_o the_o former_a that_o where_o at_o present_a there_o be_v no_o dean_n there_o the_o election_n of_o the_o bishop_n have_v be_v by_o the_o canon_n alone_o canonici_fw-la saresbirienses_n decanum_n non_fw-la habentes_fw-la ad_fw-la praesens_fw-la 1._o à_fw-la rege_fw-la prius_fw-la impetrata_fw-la licentia_fw-la fratrem_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o concanonicum_fw-la herebertum_n cantuariensem_fw-la archidiaconum_n assensu_fw-la communi_fw-la solemniter_fw-la in_o episcopum_fw-la elegerunt_fw-la electionem_fw-la factam_fw-la in_o publico_fw-la recitavit_fw-la walterus_n preceptor_n electioni_fw-la factae_fw-la praebuit_fw-la rex_fw-la assensum_fw-la quam_fw-la &_o hubertus_n cantuariensis_n archiepiscopus_fw-la auctoritate_fw-la propria_fw-la confirmavit_fw-la etc._n etc._n consonant_a to_o which_o method_n be_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 25._o of_o h._n 8._o whereby_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o on_o the_o vacancy_n of_o every_o bishopric_n his_o majesty_n shall_v issue_v out_o his_o writ_n of_o congé_fw-fr d'eslire_fw-la to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o the_o church_n so_o vacant_a enable_v they_o to_o proceed_v to_o election_n of_o another_o bishop_n which_o election_n be_v return_v by_o the_o say_a dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o ratify_v by_o the_o royal_a assent_n his_o majesty_n shall_v issue_v out_o his_o writ_n to_o the_o metropolitan_a to_o proceed_v to_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o party_n elect_v and_o take_v to_o himself_o two_o other_o bishop_n at_o least_o to_o proceed_v to_o consecration_n in_o case_n he_o have_v not_o before_o be_v consecrate_a bishop_n of_o some_o other_o church_n the_o place_n of_o consecration_n of_o bishop_n be_v ancient_o at_o canterbury_n as_o the_o mother-church_n not_o only_o of_o that_o province_n but_o of_o all_o england_n for_o when_o in_o the_o time_n of_o r._n 1._o an._n 1192._o a_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n elect_n be_v to_o be_v consecrate_a and_o westminster_n the_o place_n design_v for_o that_o solemnity_n according_a to_o the_o pope_n command_n it_o be_v oppose_v by_o the_o prior_n and_o covent_n of_o christ-church_n in_o canterbury_n and_o at_o a_o time_n when_o the_o archbishop_n thereof_o who_o presence_n can_v not_o but_o have_v strengthen_v that_o opposition_n be_v absent_a yet_o the_o say_a prior_n insist_v on_o the_o privilege_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n oppose_v the_o say_a place_n of_o consecration_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n the_o pope_n legate_n and_o other_o bishop_n of_o that_o province_n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la reverendis_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la dominis_n &_o fratribus_fw-la w._n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la heliensi_fw-la episcopo_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la sedis_fw-la legato_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la cancellario_fw-la caeterisque_fw-la episcopis_fw-la cantuariensis_n ecclesiae_fw-la suffraganeis_fw-la o._n prior_n &_o conventus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la christi_fw-la cantuariae_fw-la salutem_fw-la ab_fw-la auctore_fw-la salutis_fw-la 1._o noverit_fw-la sanctitas_fw-la vestra_fw-la nos_fw-la ad_fw-la sedem_fw-la apostolicam_fw-la appellasse_n ne_o wigorniensis_n electus_n alius_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la cantuariensi_fw-la sicut_fw-la moris_fw-la est_fw-la consecretur_fw-la &_o ne_fw-la quis_fw-la vestrum_fw-la qui_fw-la indemnitati_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cantuariensis_n vinculo_fw-la professionis_fw-la providere_fw-la tenemini_fw-la alius_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la ecclesi●_n ejus_fw-la consecationi_fw-la interest_n praesumat_fw-la and_o at_o a_o synod_n hold_v at_o westminster_n under_o p._n honorius_n 2._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 1._o an._n 1126._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o at_o the_o consecration_n of_o bishop_n nothing_o shall_v by_o way_n of_o offering_n be_v exact_v or_o by_o force_n require_v statuimus_fw-la &_o apostolica_fw-la authoritate_fw-la decernimus_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o consecrationibus_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la etc._n etc._n nil_fw-la omnino_fw-la per_fw-la violentiam_fw-la nisi_fw-la sponte_fw-la oblatum_n fuerit_fw-la penitus_fw-la exigatur_fw-la simeon_n dunelm_n hist_o de_fw-fr gest_n reg._n angl._n the_o like_v you_o have_v decree_v at_o another_o synod_n hold_v also_o at_o westminster_n under_o p._n innocent_n 2._o in_o king_n stephen_n reign_n an._n 1138._o apostolica_fw-la authoritate_fw-la sancimus_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o consecrationibus_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la ne_fw-la quicquam_fw-la ab_fw-la episcopo_fw-la vel_fw-la ministris_fw-la ejus_fw-la exigatur_fw-la hist_o richard_n prioris_fw-la hagustald_v de_fw-fr gest_n reg._n steph._n in_o the_o year_n 1123._o which_o be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 1._o at_o the_o council_n of_o three_o hundred_o bishop_n convene_v at_o rome_n p._n calixtus_n 2._o being_n precedent_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o no_o bishop_n shall_v be_v consecrate_a unless_o he_o be_v first_o canonical_o elect_v nullus_fw-la in_o episcopum_fw-la nisi_fw-la canonice_fw-la electum_fw-la consecret_fw-la quod_fw-la etsi_fw-la praesumptum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la &_o consecratus_fw-la &_o consecrator_fw-la absque_fw-la recuperationis_fw-la spe_fw-la deponatur_fw-la dict_z sim._n dunelm_n hist_o as_o that_o canon_n be_v not_o in_o be_v so_o the_o matter_n thereby_o ordain_v in_o all_o probability_n be_v far_o from_o be_v observe_v when_o plegmundus_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o p._n formosus_fw-la honour_v with_o the_o pall_n consecrate_a no_o less_o than_o seven_o bishop_n in_o one_o day_n in_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o king_n alured_n chron._n johan_n bromton_n abbatis_fw-la jornalensis_n when_o a_o bishop_n be_v consecrate_a then_o may_v he_o consecrate_v viz._n church_n etc._n etc._n and_o may_v ordain_v deacon_n etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v long_o since_o provide_v by_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n under_o p._n 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seasonable_a here_o to_o inquire_v whether_o so_o or_o no_o or_o whether_o the_o consecration_n of_o church_n be_v not_o true_o primitive_a according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o learned_a dr._n heylin_n to_o which_o purpose_n you_o have_v here_o his_o very_a word_n viz._n the_o place_n of_o public_a worship_n be_v call_v general_o according_a to_o the_o style_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n for_o consecrate_v or_o set_v apart_o whereof_o to_o religious_a use_n i_o find_v say_v he_o so_o great_a authority_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n as_o will_v sufficient_o free_v it_o from_o the_o guilt_n of_o popery_n witness_v the_o testimony_n which_o pope_n pius_n give_v of_o his_o sister_n eutorepia_n in_o a_o epistle_n to_o justus_n viennensis_n an._n 158._o or_o thereabouts_o for_o set_v apart_o her_o own_o house_n for_o the_o use_n and_o service_n of_o the_o church_n witness_v the_o testimony_n which_o metaphrastes_n give_v of_o felix_n the_o first_o touch_v his_o consecrate_v of_o the_o house_n of_o cicilia_n about_o the_o year_n 272._o and_o that_o which_o damasus_n give_v unto_o marcellinus_n who_o succeed_v felix_n for_o consecrate_v the_o house_n of_o lucinia_n for_o religion_n use_n witness_v the_o famous_a consecration_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o holy_a martyr_n in_o jerusalem_n found_v by_o constantine_n the_o great_a at_o which_o almost_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o eastern_a part_n be_v summon_v and_o call_v together_o by_o the_o emperor_n writ_n and_o final_o not_o to_o descend_v to_o the_o follow_a time_n witness_v the_o 89th_o sermon_n of_o st._n ambrose_n entitle_v de_n dedicatione_n basilicae_n preach_v at_o the_o dedication_n of_o a_o church_n build_v by_o vitalianus_n and_o maianus_n and_o the_o invitation_n of_o paulinus_n another_o bishop_n of_o that_o age_n make_v by_o sulpitius_n severus_n his_o especial_a friend_n ad_fw-la basilicam_fw-la quae_fw-la prorexerat_fw-la in_fw-la nomine_fw-la domini_fw-la consummabitur_fw-la dedicandum_fw-la to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o dedication_n of_o a_o church_n of_o his_o foundation_n heyl._n cyprian_n angl._n p._n 12._o the_o decree_n of_o faith_n make_v by_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v attend_v with_o no_o less_o than_o eight_o anathematism_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v against_o he_o that_o shall_v say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o visible_a priesthood_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n nor_o any_o power_n to_o consecrate_v etc._n etc._n for_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o decree_n it_o be_v affirm_v that_o there_o be_v a_o visible_a and_o
present_v within_o four_o month_n next_o after_o the_o church_n become_v void_a but_o if_o the_o patronage_n be_v ecclesiastical_a then_o within_o six_o cap._n unico_fw-la de_fw-la jur_fw-la patronat_fw-la in_o 6._o concern_v appropriation_n of_o church_n appropriation_n the_o first_o thereof_o since_o the_o conquest_n appear_v to_o be_v that_o of_o feversham_n and_o middleton_n in_o kent_n an._n 1070._o grant_v by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n augustine_n in_o canterbury_n in_o manner_n follow_v viz._n in_o nomine_fw-la etc._n etc._n ego_fw-la willielmus_fw-la etc._n etc._n ex_fw-la his_fw-la quae_fw-la omnipotens_fw-la deus_fw-la sva_fw-la gratia_fw-la mihi_fw-la largiri_fw-la est_fw-la dignatus_fw-la quaedam_fw-la concedo_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la s._n augustini_fw-la anglorum_fw-la apostoli_fw-la etc._n etc._n pro_fw-la salute_n animae_fw-la meae_fw-la &_o parentum_fw-la meorum_fw-la predecessorum_fw-la &_o successorum_fw-la haereditario_fw-la jure_fw-la 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3._o above_o three_o hundred_o year_n since_o confirm_v by_o pope_n clement_n bull_n and_o ratify_v by_o simon_n mepham_n then_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n with_o his_o establishment_n of_o three_o perpetual_a vicarage_n to_o the_o say_a church_n which_o charter_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n viz._n nos_fw-la de_fw-la gratia_fw-la nostra_fw-la speciali_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la c._n libris_fw-la quas_fw-la praefati_fw-la abbas_n &_o conventus_fw-la nobis_fw-la solvent_a etc._n etc._n concessimus_fw-la &_o licentiam_fw-la dedimus_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la quantum_fw-la in_o nobis_fw-la est_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la abbati_n &_o conventui_fw-la cant._n quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la praedictas_fw-la appropriare_fw-la &_o eas_fw-la sic_fw-la appropriatas_fw-la in_o proprios_fw-la usus_fw-la tenere_fw-la possint_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la nos_fw-la tempore_fw-la vacationis_fw-la abbatiae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la si_fw-la contigerit_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la praedictas_fw-la vel_fw-la aliquam_fw-la earundem_fw-la tunc_fw-la vacare_fw-la nos_fw-la jus_fw-la praesentandi_fw-la ad_fw-la easdem_fw-la amitteremus_fw-la sine_fw-la occasione_n vel_fw-la impedimento_fw-la nostri_fw-la vel_fw-la haeredum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la quorumcunque_fw-la huius_fw-la data_fw-la est_fw-la sub_fw-la an._n do._n 1349._o the_o modern_a church-historian_n of_o britain_n in_o his_o eleven_o book_n pag._n 136._o call_v to_o remembrance_n that_o about_o an._n 1626._o there_o be_v certain_a feoffee_n a_o whole_a dozen_o of_o they_o though_o not_o incorporate_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n or_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n yet_o legal_o he_o say_v settle_v in_o trust_n to_o purchase_v in_o impropriation_n and_o that_o it_o be_v incredible_a how_o then_o possible_a to_o be_v believe_v what_o large_a sum_n be_v advance_v in_o a_o short_a time_n towards_o that_o work_n but_o then_o withal_o tell_v we_o somewhat_o that_o be_v credible_a viz._n that_o there_o be_v 9284_o parochial_a church_n in_o england_n endow_v with_o glebe_n and_o tithe_n but_o of_o these_o when_o the_o say_v feoffee_n enter_v on_o their_o work_n 3845_o be_v either_o appropriate_v to_o bishop_n cathedral_n and_o college_n or_o impropriate_v as_o lay-fee_n to_o private_a person_n as_o former_o belong_v to_o abbey_n the_o redeem_v and_o restore_a he_o do_v not_o mean_a to_o the_o abbey_n be_v the_o design_n of_o these_o feoffee_n as_o to_o those_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o private_a person_n but_o re_fw-mi infecta_fw-la the_o design_n prove_v abortive_a a_o commendam_fw-la or_o ecclesia_fw-la commendata_fw-la commendam_n so_o call_v in_o contradistinction_n to_o ecclesia_fw-la titulata_n be_v that_o church_n which_o for_o the_o custodial_a charge_n and_o government_n thereof_o be_v by_o a_o revocable_a collation_n concredit_v with_o some_o ecclesiastical_a person_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o trustee_n vel_fw-la tanquam_fw-la fidei_fw-la commissarius_fw-la and_o that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n only_o for_o some_o certain_a time_n absque_fw-la titulo_fw-la for_o he_o that_o be_v titular_o endow_v have_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o in_o his_o own_o proper_a right_n during_o his_o life_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o canon_n law_n a_o church_n collate_v in_o commendam_fw-la and_o a_o church_n bestow_v in_o titulum_fw-la be_v ever_o oppose_v as_o contrary_n vid._n hist_o council_n trident._n lib._n 6._o pag._n 600._o &_o duaren_n de_fw-fr benefic_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 7._o thus_o king_n edgar_n collate_v dunstan_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o london_n by_o way_n of_o commendam_fw-la rex_fw-la edgarus_n say_v radulph_n de_fw-fr diceto_fw-la in_o his_o abbreviat_fw-la chronicorum_fw-la lundoniensem_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la proprio_fw-la pastore_n viduatam_fw-la commisit_fw-la regendam_fw-la dunstano_fw-la wigornensi_fw-la episcopo_fw-la et_fw-la sic_fw-la dunstanus_fw-la lundoniensem_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la commendatam_fw-la habuit_fw-la &_o non_fw-la titulatam_fw-la dict_z radulph_n de_fw-fr an._n 962._o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o first_o patent_n of_o a_o commendam_fw-la retinere_fw-la grant_v in_o england_n by_o the_o king_n to_o any_o bishop_n elect_v be_v that_o which_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o pope_n commendam_n then_o grow_v very_o common_a grant_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n to_o wengham_n then_o chancellor_n of_o england_n notwithstanding_o his_o insufficiency_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o divinity_n to_o hold_v and_o retain_v all_o his_o former_a ecclesiastical_a dignity_n and_o benefice_n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v patron_n together_o with_o his_o bishopric_n he_o then_o succeed_v fulco_n bishop_n of_o london_n for_o so_o long_a time_n as_o the_o pope_n shall_v please_v to_o grant_v he_o a_o dispensation_n who_o dispensation_n alone_o will_v not_o bar_v the_o king_n to_o present_v to_o those_o dignity_n and_o benefice_n be_v all_o void_a in_o law_n by_o make_v he_o a_o bishop_n he_o have_v also_o the_o like_a patent_n of_o commendam_fw-la retinere_fw-la as_o to_o his_o benefice_n and_o ecclesiastical_a preferment_n in_o ireland_n and_o this_o patent_n of_o such_o a_o commendam_fw-la be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n his_o lord_n and_o judge_n be_v for_o that_o reason_n the_o more_o remarkable_a vid._n le_fw-fr hist._n of_o the_o church_n of_o great_a britain_n pag._n 84._o according_a to_o the_o proper_a and_o ancient_a account_n commendam_n be_v original_o introduce_v in_o favour_n and_o for_o advantage_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v commend_v in_o favorem_fw-la &_o utilitatem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la quae_fw-la commendatur_fw-la imola_n in_o ca._n nemo_n de_fw-fr elect._n in_o 6._o say_v that_o commendam_n be_v not_o to_o be_v nisi_fw-la ex_fw-la evidenti_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la commendatae_fw-la necessitate_v vel_fw-la utilitate_fw-la the_o distinction_n of_o temporal_a and_o perpetual_a commendam_n in_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v of_o no_o great_a use_n with_o we_o indeed_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n according_a to_o the_o former_a mode_n of_o commendam_n a_o vacant_a church_n be_v commend_v either_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n if_o it_o be_v a_o cathedral_n ca._n penult_n &_o ult_n 21._o q._n 1._o or_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n if_o it_o be_v a_o church_n parochial_a this_o be_v common_o temporal_a or_o for_o six_o month_n and_o be_v in_o utilitatem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la the_o other_o common_o perpetual_a and_o be_v magis_fw-la in_o subventionem_fw-la eorum_fw-la quibus_fw-la commendantur_fw-la quam_fw-la ipsarum_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la and_o a_o commendatary_n for_o life_n be_v the_o same_o in_o reality_n with_o the_o titular_a these_o commendam_n in_o their_o original_a be_v institute_v to_o a_o good_a purpose_n but_o after_o use_v to_o a_o evil_a end_n for_o when_o by_o reason_n of_o war_n pestilence_n or_o the_o like_a the_o election_n or_o provision_n can_v not_o be_v make_v so_o soon_o as_o otherwise_o it_o may_v the_o superior_a do_v recommend_v the_o vacant_a church_n to_o some_o honest_a and_o worthy_a person_n to_o govern_v it_o beside_o the_o care_n of_o his_o own_o until_o a_o rector_n be_v provide_v who_o then_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o revenue_n but_o to_o govern_v they_o and_o consign_v they_o to_o another_o but_o in_o process_n of_o
westsaxons_a in_o the_o border_n of_o worcester_n and_o herefordshire_n under_o a_o oak_n thereby_o tacit_o reprove_v the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o pagan_a britain_n who_o act_v their_o superstition_n under_o a_o oak_n as_o the_o learned_a sr._n h._n spelman_n observe_v council_n in_o the_o ten_o century_n king_n edward_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o king_n alfred_n call_v a_o synod_n at_o intingford_n where_o he_o confirm_v the_o same_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n which_o king_n alured_n have_v make_v before_o many_o council_n be_v convene_v during_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n athelstan_n as_o at_o exiter_n feversham_n thunderfield_n london_n and_o at_o great_a lea_n which_o last_o be_v of_o most_o account_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o law_n therein_o make_v special_o that_o concern_v the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n the_o which_o you_o may_v peruse_v in_o the_o learned_a sr._n h._n spelm._n council_n p._n 405._o during_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edgar_n hoel_n dha_n hold_v a_o national_a council_n for_o all_o wales_n at_o tyquin_n which_o be_v whole_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o clergy_n this_o council_n be_v hold_v when_o dun_v in_o be_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o who_o time_n there_o be_v two_o other_o council_n convene_v the_o one_o at_o cartlage_n in_o cambridgshire_n the_o other_o at_o caln_v in_o wiltshire_n after_o this_o william_n the_o conqueror_n convene_v a_o council_n of_o his_o bishop_n at_o winchester_n wherein_o himself_o be_v personal_o present_a with_o two_o cardinal_n send_v from_o rome_n in_o this_o council_n stigand_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v depose_v and_o l●●frank_a a_o lombard_n substitute_v in_o his_o room_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n summon_v a_o council_n at_o westminster_n which_o excommunicate_v all_o marry_a priest_n half_o the_o clergy_n at_o that_o time_n be_v marry_v or_o the_o son_n of_o marry_a priest_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n albericus_n bishop_n of_o hostia_fw-la send_v by_o pope_n innocent_a into_o england_n convene_v a_o synod_n at_o westminster_n wherein_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o no_o priest_n etc._n etc._n shall_v have_v a_o wife_n or_o a_o woman_n in_o his_o house_n on_o pain_n of_o be_v send_v to_o hell_n also_o that_o their_o transubstantiated_a god_n shall_v dwell_v but_o eight_o day_n in_o the_o box_n for_o fear_v of_o be_v worm-eaten_a or_o mould_v under_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o who_o disclaim_v the_o pope_n authority_n refuse_v to_o pay_v peter-pence_n and_o interdict_v all_o appeal_n to_o rome_n a_o synod_n be_v call_v at_o westminster_n wherein_o be_v a_o great_a contest_v between_o the_o two_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n for_o precedency_n york_n appeal_v to_o rome_n the_o pope_n interpose_v and_o to_o end_v old_a division_n make_v a_o new_a distinction_n entitul_a york_n primate_n of_o england_n and_o canterbury_n primate_n of_o all_o england_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o a_o council_n be_v hold_v at_o oxford_n under_o stephen_n langton_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n wherein_o many_o constitution_n be_v make_v as_o against_o excess_n of_o demand_n for_o procuration_n in_o visitation_n against_o plurality_n nonresidence_n and_o other_o abuse_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o john_n peckham_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n hold_v a_o council_n at_o lambeth_n with_o his_o suffragans_fw-la some_o account_n whereof_o walsingham_n give_v we_o in_o these_o word_n viz._n frater_fw-la johannes_n peckham_n cantuariensis_n archiepiscopus_fw-la ne_fw-la nihil_fw-la fecisse_fw-la videretur_fw-la convocat_n concilium_fw-la apud_fw-la lambeth_n in_o quo_fw-la non_fw-la evangelii_n regni_fw-la dei_fw-la praedicationem_fw-la imposuit_fw-la sed_fw-la constitutiones_fw-la othonis_n &_o ottobonis_n quondam_a legatorum_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it innovans_fw-la jussit_fw-la eas_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la seruari_fw-la etc._n etc._n walse_v in_o ed._n 1._o he_o then_o make_v sixteen_o ecclesiastical_a law_n which_o be_v insert_v among_o the_o provincial_a constitution_n after_o this_o he_o summon_v another_o council_n of_o his_o clergy_n at_o read_v wherein_o he_o propound_v the_o draw_v of_o all_o cause_n concern_v advowsons_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o to_o cut_v off_o all_o prohibition_n from_o the_o temporal_a court_n in_o personal_a cause_n but_o upon_o the_o king_n express_a command_n to_o desist_v from_o it_o this_o council_n be_v dissolve_v parker_n de_fw-fr antiq._n eccles_n anglic._n foe_n 205._o a_o 1290._o during_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o thomas_n arundel_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n convene_v a_o synod_n at_o st._n paul_n church_n lond._n wherein_o the_o king_n join_v with_o they_o in_o punish_v all_o opposer_n of_o the_o religion_n receive_v trussel_n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la h._n 4._o under_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o a_o universal_a synod_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n be_v call_v at_o london_n where_o it_o be_v determine_v that_o the_o day_n of_o st._n george_n and_o also_o of_o st._n dunstan_n shall_v be_v a_o double_a feast_n in_o holy_a church_n in_o the_o same_o king_n reign_n be_v a_o convocation_n hold_v at_o london_n convene_v by_o henry_n chichley_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n wherein_o be_v severe_a constitution_n make_v against_o the_o lollard_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o a_o synod_n be_v hold_v at_o london_n by_o john_n morton_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o redress_v the_o excess_n of_o the_o london_n clergy_n in_o apparel_n and_o frequent_v of_o tavern_n we_o have_v almost_o omit_v the_o synod_n in_o england_n an._n 1391._o under_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o simon_n sudbury_n then_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o which_o synod_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o whosoever_o appeal_v to_o rome_n beside_o excommunication_n shall_v lose_v all_o his_o good_n and_o be_v imprison_v during_o his_o life_n vid._n hist_o of_o the_o church_n of_o great_a britain_n p._n 117._o a_o modern_a and_o ingenious_a yet_o unfortunate_a author_n well_o observe_v a_o fourfold_a difference_n or_o distinction_n of_o synod_n or_o convocation_n in_o this_o realm_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o several_a manner_n of_o their_o meeting_n and_o degree_n of_o their_o power_n the_o first_o he_o state_n in_o point_n of_o time_n before_o the_o conquest_n the_o second_o since_o the_o conquest_n and_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o praemunire_n the_o three_o after_o that_o statute_n but_o before_o another_o make_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n h._n 8._o the_o four_o after_o the_o 25_o of_o the_o say_v king_n 1_o before_o the_o conquest_n the_o pope_n power_n prevail_v not_o over_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o be_v then_o ever_o present_v personal_o or_o virtual_o at_o all_o council_n wherein_o matter_n both_o of_o church_n and_o state_n be_v debate_v and_o conclude_v 118._o communi_fw-la consensu_fw-la tam_fw-la cleri_fw-la quam_fw-la populi_n episcoporum_fw-la procerum_fw-la comitum_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la omnium_fw-la sapientum_fw-la seniorum_fw-la populorumque_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la 2_o after_o the_o conquest_n but_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o praemunire_n the_o archbishop_n use_v upon_o all_o emergent_a case_n toties_fw-la quoties_fw-la at_o their_o own_o discretion_n to_o assemble_v the_o clergy_n of_o their_o respective_a province_n where_o they_o please_v continue_v and_o dissolve_v they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n which_o they_o then_o do_v without_o any_o leave_n from_o the_o king_n who_o canon_n and_o constitution_n without_o any_o further_a ratifification_n be_v in_o that_o age_n obligatory_a to_o all_o subject_v to_o their_o jurisdiction_n such_o it_o seem_v be_v all_o the_o synod_n from_o lanfranck_n to_o thomas_n arundel_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o which_o arundel_n time_n the_o statute_n of_o praemunire_n be_v enact_v 3_o after_o which_o statute_n which_o much_o restrain_v the_o papal_a power_n and_o subject_v it_o to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o archbishop_n call_v no_o more_o convocation_n by_o their_o sole_a and_o absolute_a command_n but_o at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n by_o who_o writ_n and_o precept_n only_o they_o be_v now_o and_o henceforth_o summon_v of_o this_o three_o sort_n of_o convocation_n be_v all_o those_o keep_v by_o and_o from_o thomas_n arundel_n unto_o thomas_n cranmer_n or_o from_o the_o 16_o of_o r._n 2._o unto_o the_o 25_o of_o king_n h._n 8._o these_o convocation_n also_o do_v make_v canon_n as_o in_o lindwoods_n constitution_n which_o be_v obligatory_a although_o confirm_v by_o no_o other_o authority_n than_o what_o be_v mere_o synodical_a 4_o the_o last_o sort_n of_o convocation_n since_o the_o say_a statute_n call_v the_o 25_o of_o king_n h._n 8._o that_o none_o of_o the_o clergy_n shall_v presume_v to_o attempt_v allege_v claim_v or_o put_v in_o ure_n any_o constitution_n or_o ordinance_n provincial_a or_o synodal_n or_o any_o ●●her_n canon_n constitution_n or_o ordinance_n provincial_a by_o
for_o the_o visitation_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n and_o person_n and_o for-reformation_n order_n and_o correction_n of_o the_o same_o and_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o error_n heresy_n schism_n abuse_n offence_n contempt_n and_o enormity_n shall_v for_o ever_o by_o authority_n of_o this_o parliament_n be_v unite_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n this_o act_n by_o a_o former_a clause_n thereof_o do_v repeal_n the_o statute_n of_o 1_o and_o 2_o ph._n &_o ma._n c._n 8._o whereby_o the_o act_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o c._n 1._o and_o 35_o h._n 8._o c._n 3._o be_v repeal_v so_o that_o the_o act_n of_o repeal_n be_v repeal_v the_o say_a act_n of_o h._n 8._o be_v implicit_o revive_v whereby_o it_o be_v declare_v and_o enact_v that_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o accept_v the_o only_a supreme_a head_n in_o earth_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o well_o the_o title_n and_o style_n thereof_o as_o all_o honour_n dignity_n prebeminency_n jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o say_a dignity_n of_o supreme_a head_n belong_v etc._n etc._n by_o which_o style_n title_n and_o dignity_n the_o king_n have_v all_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n whatever_o ibid._n and_o by_o which_o statute_n the_o crown_n be_v but_o remit_v and_o restore_v to_o its_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n which_o have_v be_v former_o usurp_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n 4._o and_o this_o be_v that_o supremacy_n which_o be_v here_o mean_v and_o intend_v 3._o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n c._n 1._o do_v not_o only_o repeal_v the_o say_v stat._n of_o 1_o and_o 2_o p._n &_o m._n c._n 8._o but_o it_o be_v also_o a_o reviver_n of_o divers_a act_n assert_v several_a branch_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n and_o re-establish_a the_o same_o it_o do_v likewise_o not_o only_o abolish_v all_o foreign_a authority_n but_o also_o annex_v the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o this_o realm_n commission-court_n with_o power_n to_o assign_v commissioner_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o then_o further_o enact_v to_o this_o effect_n viz._n that_o all_o ecclesiastical_a person_n of_o what_o degree_n soever_o and_o all_o and_o every_o temporal_a judge_n justice_n mayor_z or_o other_o lay_v or_o temporal_a officer_n or_o minister_n and_o every_o other_o person_n have_v fee_n or_o wage_n from_o the_o crown_n within_o this_o realm_n or_o the_o dominion_n thereof_o shall_v upon_o his_o corporal_a oath_n testify_v and_o declare_v in_o his_o conscience_n that_o the_o king_n majesty_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o of_o all_o other_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n and_o country_n as_o well_o in_o all_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n or_o cause_n as_o temporal_a and_o that_o no_o foreign_a prince_n person_n prelate_n state_n or_o potentate_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n pre-eminence_n or_o authority_n ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a within_o this_o realm_n and_o therefore_o do_v utter_o renounce_v and_o forsake_v all_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n and_o authority_n and_o do_v promise_n that_o from_o henceforth_o be_v shall_v bear_v faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n and_o to_o his_o power_n shall_v assist_v and_o defend_v all_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n preeminency_n and_o authority_n grant_v or_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n or_o unite_a or_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o practice_n of_o the_o romanist_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o the_o danger_n thereby_o threaten_v both_o the_o queen_n and_o state_n occasion_v she_o to_o call_v a_o parliament_n 12._o jan._n an._n 156_o 2_o 3_o which_o pass_v a_o act_n for_o assurance_n of_o the_o queen_n royal_a power_n over_o all_o estate_n and_o subject_n within_o her_o dominion_n by_o which_o statute_n be_v enact_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n as_o also_o what_o person_n be_v oblige_v to_o take_v it_o and_o who_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o administer_v the_o same_o and_o this_o be_v both_o the_o original_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o that_o oath_n by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 1_o el._n c._n 1._o appear_v also_o what_o the_o penalty_n be_v for_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n as_o also_o the_o penalty_n of_o maintain_v a_o foreign_a authority_n as_o likewise_o what_o other_o person_n than_o the_o forementioned_a shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n which_o be_v afterward_o again_o further_o ratify_v and_o establish_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n c._n 1._o 4._o the_o king_n within_o his_o own_o territory_n and_o dominion_n be_v according_a to_o bracton_n dei_fw-la vicarius_fw-la tam_fw-la in_o spiritualibus_fw-la quam_fw-la temporalibus_fw-la angl._n and_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n the_o king_n be_v style_v vicarius_fw-la summi_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o reges_fw-la regunt_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la dei_fw-la in_o immediate_a subordination_n to_o god_n conc._n yea_o the_o pope_n himself_o eleutherius_fw-la an._n 169._o style_v king_n lueius_n dei_fw-la vicarius_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la svo_fw-la ib._n 5._o the_o supremacy_n which_o heretofore_o the_o pope_n do_v usurp_v in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v in_o the_o crown_n original_o to_o which_o it_o be_v now_o legal_o revert_v the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o and_o over_o all_o person_n and_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a within_o his_o own_o dominion_n be_v essential_o inherent_a in_o he_o so_o that_o all_o such_o authority_n as_o the_o pope_n here_o once_o usurp_v claim_v as_o supreme_a head_n do_v original_o and_o legal_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o be_v now_o reunite_v to_o it_o by_o several_a statute_n as_o aforesaid_a 74._o on_o this_o supremacy_n of_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a head_n sr._n edward_n coke_n ground_n the_o power_n of_o grant_v a_o commission_n of_o review_n after_o a_o definitive_a sentence_n in_o the_o delegate_n revid_v for_o one_o reason_n that_o he_o give_v be_v because_o after_o a_o definitive_a sentence_n the_o pope_n as_o supreme_a head_n by_o the_o canon_n law_n use_v to_o grant_v a_o commission_n ad_fw-la revidendum_fw-la and_o such_o authority_n as_o the_o pope_n have_v claim_v as_o supreme_a head_n do_v of_o right_a belong_v to_o the_o crown_n quia_fw-la sicut_fw-la fontes_n communicant_a aquas_fw-la fluminibus_fw-la cumulative_a non_fw-la privitive_fw-la sic_fw-la rex_fw-la subditis_fw-la suis_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la communicate_v in_fw-la causis_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la vigore_fw-la statuti_fw-la in_o hujusmodi_fw-la casu_fw-la editi_fw-la cumulative_a non_fw-la privitive_fw-la ibid._n by_o the_o second_o canon_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n it_o be_v ordain_v 1603._o that_o whoever_o shall_v affirm_v that_o the_o king_n majesty_n have_v not_o the_o same_o authority_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a that_o the_o godly_a king_n have_v among_o the_o jew_n and_o christian_a emperor_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n or_o impeach_v in_o any_o part_n his_o regal_a supremacy_n in_o the_o say_a case_n restore_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n therein_o establish_v shall_v be_v excommunicate_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o not_o be_v restore_v but_o only_o by_o the_o archbishop_n after_o his_o repentance_n and_o public_a revocation_n of_o those_o his_o wicked_a error_n 7._o the_o king_n be_v next_o under_o god_n supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n may_v qua_fw-la talis_fw-la redress_n as_o he_o shall_v see_v cause_n in_o all_o matter_n of_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o his_o realm_n supradict_v the_o pope_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 21._o claim_v full_a power_n to_o dispense_v with_o all_o human_a law_n of_o all_o realm_n in_o all_o cause_n which_o he_o call_v spiritual_a now_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a have_v the_o same_o power_n in_o himself_o within_o his_o own_o realm_n legal_o which_o the_o pope_n claim_v and_o exercise_v by_o usurpation_n eadem_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la mens_fw-la regis_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la juris_fw-la the_o king_n immediate_a personal_a ordinary_a inherent_a power_n which_o he_o execute_v or_o may_v execute_v authoritate_fw-la regius_fw-la suprema_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la as_o king_n and_o supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v one_o of_o these_o flower_n qui_fw-fr faciunt_fw-la coronam_fw-la rep._n nor_o be_v the_o king_n immediate_a power_n restrain_v by_o such_o statute_n as_o authorise_v inferior_a person_n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n hobart_n assert_n that_o although_o the_o stat._n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o 21._o do_v say_v that_o all_o dispensation_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v grant_v in_o manner_n and_o
form_n follow_v and_o not_o otherwise_o yet_o the_o king_n be_v not_o thereby_o restrain_v but_o his_o power_n remain_v full_a and_o perfect_a as_o before_o and_o he_o may_v still_o grant_v they_o as_o king_n for_o that_o all_o act_n of_o grace_n and_o justice_n flow_v from_o he_o ibid._n by_o the_o eight_o canon_n concilii_fw-la calchuthensis_fw-la hold_v under_o pope_n adrian_n the_o first_o spelm._n an._n 787._o the_o pope_n have_v power_n to_o grant_v what_o immunity_n and_o privilege_n he_o please_v in_o church-matter_n and_o they_o be_v by_o the_o say_a canon_n to_o be_v due_o observe_v whatever_o authority_n the_o pope_n pretend_v to_o in_o this_o kingdom_n in_o such_o matter_n by_o way_n of_o usurpation_n the_o same_o may_v the_o king_n as_o supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n next_o under_o god_n in_o his_o own_o dominion_n use_n and_o lawful_o exercise_v by_o his_o regal_a authority_n ex_fw-la justa_fw-la plenitudine_fw-la potestatis_fw-la suae_fw-la likewise_o pope_n agathon_n an._n 680._o in_o concilio_n romano-britannico_a exercise_v his_o papal_a authority_n in_o the_o time_n of_o lotharius_n king_n of_o kent_n not_o only_o touch_v the_o reformation_n of_o error_n and_o heresy_n then_o in_o this_o church_n but_o also_o as_o to_o the_o composure_n of_o difference_n and_o dissension_n that_o then_o be_v among_o the_o clergy_n of_o this_o realm_n such_o precedent_n of_o the_o usurp_a power_n of_o the_o papal_a see_v exercise_v in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v now_o of_o no_o further_a use_n than_o to_o illustrate_v or_o exemplify_v the_o legal_a power_n inherent_a in_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o such_o matter_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n for_o the_o most_o high_a and_o sacred_a order_n of_o king_n be_v of_o divine_a right_n it_o follow_v that_o all_o person_n of_o what_o estate_n soever_o and_o all_o cause_n of_o what_o quality_n soever_o whether_o ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a within_o his_o majesty_n realm_n and_o dominion_n be_v subordinate_v to_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a it_o be_v not_o only_o acknowledge_v but_o also_o constitute_v by_o way_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n 1640._o that_o the_o power_n of_o call_v and_o dissolve_v council_n both_o national_a and_o provincial_a be_v the_o true_a right_n of_o all_o christian_a king_n within_o their_o own_o realm_n and_o territory_n 8._o the_o ecclesiastical_a legislative_a power_n be_v ever_o in_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n within_o their_o own_o dominion_n that_o in_o ancient_a time_n they_o make_v their_o own_o ecclesiastical_a law_n canon_n and_o constitution_n appear_v by_o several_a precedent_n and_o record_n of_o very_o great_a antiquity_n which_o be_v receive_v and_o observe_v within_o their_o own_o territory_n without_o any_o ratification_n from_o any_o foreign_a power_n one_o instance_n among_o many_o may_v be_v give_v of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o alured_n mag._n regis_fw-la anglorum_fw-la an._n 887._o this_o they_o do_v the_o jure_fw-la by_o virtue_n of_o their_o own_o inherent_a supremacy_n and_o therefore_o when_o pope_n nicholas_n the_o second_o an._n 1066._o in_o the_o bull_n wherein_o he_o ordain_v westminster_n to_o be_v the_o place_n for_o the_o consecration_n of_o king_n give_v power_n to_o edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o his_o successor_n to_o constitute_v such_o law_n in_o the_o church_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a he_o give_v he_o therein_o no_o more_o than_o be_v his_o own_o before_o for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n may_v ordain_v or_o repeal_v what_o canon_n they_o think_v fit_a within_o their_o own_o dominion_n in_o right_a of_o their_o regal_a supremacy_n the_o same_o be_v inherent_a in_o they_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la non_fw-la papali_fw-la for_o we_o find_v that_o in_o king_n aetheldreds_n day_n an._n 1009._o in_o concilio_n aenhamensi_fw-la generali_fw-la the_o canon_n then_o make_v and_o afterward_o cause_v by_o king_n kanutus_n to_o be_v transcribe_v be_v call_v the_o king_n canon_n not_o the_o bishop_n en_fw-fr huius_fw-la concilii_fw-la canon_n quos_fw-la in_o svas_fw-la leges_fw-la passim_fw-la transcripsit_fw-la rex_fw-la canutus_n malmsburius_n aetheldredo_fw-la regi_fw-la non_fw-la episcopis_fw-la tribuit_fw-la and_o the_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n per_fw-la synodum_fw-la landavensem_fw-la be_v unexcommunicable_a 560._o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la consulto_fw-la rege_fw-la aut_fw-la ejus_fw-la praecepto_fw-la which_o be_v a_o plain_a demonstration_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n ancient_o have_v the_o supremacy_n and_o superintendent_n ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n inherent_a in_o themselves_o exclusive_o to_o all_o other_o either_o home_n or_o foreign_a power_n whatever_o 9_o it_o be_v by_o good_a authority_n assert_v that_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a be_v himself_o instead_o of_o the_o whole_a law_n yea_o that_o he_o be_v the_o law_n itself_o and_o the_o only_a chief_a interpreter_n thereof_o as_o in_o who_o breast_n reside_v the_o whole_a knowledge_n of_o the_o same_o and_o that_o his_o majesty_n by_o communicate_v his_o authority_n to_o his_o judge_n to_o expound_v the_o law_n do_v not_o thereby_o abdicate_v the_o same_o from_o himself_o but_o that_o he_o may_v assume_v it_o again_o unto_o he_o when_o and_o as_o oft_o as_o he_o please_v dr._n ridl_n view_v p._n 2._o c._n 1._o sect._n 7._o consonant_a whereunto_o be_v that_o which_o borellus_n have_v principum_fw-la placita_fw-la legis_fw-la habent_fw-la vigorem_fw-la &_o eatenus_fw-la vim_o legis_fw-la obtinebunt_fw-la quatenus_fw-la fuerint_fw-la cum_fw-la honestate_fw-la conjuncta_fw-la borel_n de_fw-fr magist_n edict_n l._n 2._o c._n 4._o &_o roland_n à_fw-la val._n cons_n 91._o nu_fw-la 54._o vo_z 2._o and_o suarez_n tell_v we_o that_o princeps_fw-la est_fw-la lex_fw-la viva_fw-la &_o reipsa_fw-la praecipit_fw-la ut_fw-la lex_fw-la per_fw-la scripturam_fw-la of_o which_o opinion_n also_o be_v alexander_n imola_n and_o many_o other_o suar._n alleg._n 9_o nu_fw-la 13._o the_o grant_n of_o dispensation_n be_v a_o peculiar_a and_o very_a considerable_a part_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n the_o which_o be_v eminent_o in_o the_o crown_n and_o by_o the_o stat._n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n may_v grant_v dispensation_n archiepiscopus_fw-la possit_fw-la dispensare_fw-la contra_fw-la statutum_n provinciale_a per_fw-la se_fw-la editum_fw-la et_fw-la qui_fw-la potest_fw-la jus_o condere_fw-la potest_fw-la illud_fw-la tollere_fw-la lindw_n de_fw-fr cler._n conju_n c._n 2._o gl_n ult_n extr._n de_fw-fr elect._n c._n significasti_fw-la etc._n etc._n intonuit_fw-la and_o in_o another_o place_n episcopus_fw-la in_o quibusdam_fw-la casibus_fw-la dispensare_fw-la potest_fw-la contra_fw-la canon_n const_n otho_n de_fw-fr concu_fw-la cler._n gl_o ver_fw-la meritis_fw-la 10._o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v be_v tender_a of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n ever_o since_o the_o foreign_a power_n over_o the_o state_n ecclesiastical_a be_v abolish_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o car._n 2._o cap._n 12._o there_o be_v a_o proviso_n that_o nothing_o in_o the_o say_a act_n shall_v extend_v to_o abridge_v or_o diminish_v the_o king_n majesty_n supremacy_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n and_o affair_n and_o in_o the_o stat._n of_o 22_o car._n 2._o cap._n 1._o there_o be_v a_o proviso_n that_o not_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v shall_v extend_v to_o invalidate_v or_o avoid_v his_o majesty_n supremacy_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n but_o that_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n may_v from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o at_o all_o time_n hereafter_o exercise_n and_o enjoy_v all_o power_n and_o authority_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n as_o full_o and_o ample_o as_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v or_o may_v have_v do_v 11._o as_o no_o convocation_n for_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n or_o for_o correction_n or_o reformation_n of_o abuse_n in_o the_o church_n can_v be_v convene_v without_o his_o majesty_n write_v for_o that_o end_n and_o purpose_n so_o be_v convene_v no_o canon_n or_o constitution_n that_o shall_v then_o be_v agree_v on_o can_v have_v any_o effect_n in_o law_n or_o be_v in_o force_n to_o oblige_v any_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n until_o his_o consent_n thereunto_o be_v first_o have_v and_o obtain_v and_o until_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o power_n of_o ecclesiastical_a law_n by_o be_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o supreme_a authority_n therefore_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n may_v not_o hold_v a_o council_n for_o his_o province_n without_o the_o king_n leave_n hoveden_n for_o when_o such_o council_n be_v hold_v by_o hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n it_o be_v prohibit_v by_o fitz-peter_n chief_a justice_n for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o the_o king_n licence_n therein_o but_o he_o will_v not_o obey_v 12._o and_o 13_o e._n 3._o rot._n parl._n m._n 1._o there_o be_v a_o writ_n for_o a_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n and_o paul_n and_o another_o for_o the_o other_o of_o york_n vid._n stat._n 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o where_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n acknowledge_v that_o
provision_n proviscribus_fw-la appeal_n to_o rome_n 12._o hold_v plea_n of_o spiritual_a thing_n thence_o arise_v h._n excommunication_n by_o his_o bull_n 19_o and_o the_o like_a be_v no_o other_o than_o usurpation_n and_o encroachment_n on_o the_o dignity_n and_o prerogative_n royal._n 14._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n h._n 8._o an._n 1539._o the_o abbot_n of_o colchester_n reading_n and_o glastenbury_n be_v condemn_v and_o execute_v under_o colour_n so_o the_o author_n express_v it_o of_o deny_v the_o king_n supremacy_n and_o their_o rich_a abbey_n seize_v on_o as_o confiscation_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n 10._o but_o when_o the_o act_n of_o supremacy_n come_v to_o be_v debate_v in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n it_o seem_v a_o thing_n strange_a in_o nature_n and_o polity_n that_o a_o woman_n shall_v be_v declare_v to_o be_v the_o supreme_a head_n on_o earth_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o the_o reform_a party_n not_o so_o much_o contend_v about_o word_n and_o phrase_n as_o aim_v to_o oust_v the_o pope_n of_o all_o authority_n within_o these_o dominion_n fix_v the_o supreme_a power_n over_o all_o person_n and_o estate_n of_o what_o rank_n soever_o in_o the_o crown_n imperial_a not_o by_o the_o name_n of_o supreme_a head_n but_o tantamount_n of_o the_o supreme_a governess_n in_o queen_n mary_n be_v time_n there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v declare_v that_o the_o regal_a power_n be_v in_o the_o queen_n majesty_n as_o full_o as_o it_o have_v be_v in_o any_o of_o her_o predecessor_n in_o the_o body_n whereof_o it_o be_v express_v and_o declare_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v and_o ever_o have_v be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o kingly_a or_o regal_a office_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o al●_n dignity_n prerogative_n royal_a power_n preeminence_n privilege_n authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n thereunto_o annex_v unite_a or_o belong_v be_v invest_v either_o in_o male_n or_o female_a be_v be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v as_o full_o whole_o absolute_o and_o entire_o deem_v adjudge_v accept_v invest_v and_o take_v in_o the_o one_o as_o in_o the_o other_o so_o that_o whatsoever_o statute_n or_o law_n do_v limit_n or_o appoint_v that_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n may_v or_o shall_v have_v execute_v and_o do_v any_o thing_n as_o king_n etc._n etc._n the_o same_o the_o queen_n be_v supreme_a governess_n possessor_n and_o inheritor_n to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n may_v by_o the_o same_o power_n have_v and_o execute_v to_o al●_n intent_n construction_n and_o purpose_n without_o doubt_n ambiguity_n question_n or_o scruple_n any_o custom_n use_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o by_o the_o tenor_n of_o which_o act_n make_v in_o queen_n mary_n be_v reign_n be_v grant_v to_o queen_n elizabeth_n as_o much_o authority_n in_o all_o the_o church-concernments_a as_o have_v be_v exercise_v and_o enjoy_v by_o king_n h._n 8._o and_o king_n ed._n 6._o according_a to_o any_o act_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o their_o several_a time_n which_o act_v of_o parliament_n as_o our_o learned_a lawyer_n on_o these_o occasion_n have_v declare_v be_v not_o to_o be_v consider_v as_o introductory_n of_o a_o new_a power_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o crown_n before_o but_o only_o declaratory_a of_o a_o old_a which_o natural_o belong_v to_o all_o christian_a prince_n and_o among_o other_o to_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o whereas_o some_o seditious_a person_n have_v disperse_v a_o rumour_n that_o by_o the_o act_n for_o recognise_v the_o queen_n supremacy_n there_o be_v something_o further_o ascribe_v unto_o the_o queen_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n viz._n a_o power_n of_o administer_a divine_a service_n in_o the_o church_n which_o neither_o by_o any_o equity_n or_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n can_v from_o thence_o be_v gather_v she_o thereupon_o make_v a_o declaration_n to_o all_o her_o subject_n that_o nothing_o be_v or_o can_v be_v mean_v or_o intend_v by_o the_o say_a act_n than_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v due_a to_o king_n h._n 8._o and_o king_n ed._n 6._o and_o further_o declare_v that_o she_o neither_o do_v nor_o will_v challenge_v any_o other_o authority_n by_o the_o same_o than_o be_v challenge_v and_o late_o use_v by_o the_o say_v two_o king_n and_o be_v of_o ancient_a time_n due_a unto_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o be_v under_o god_n to_o have_v the_o sovereignty_n and_o rule_n over_o all_o person_n bear_v within_o her_o realm_n and_o dominion_n of_o what_o estate_n either_o ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a soever_o they_o be_v so_o as_o no_o other_o foreign_a power_n shall_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o superiority_n over_o they_o which_o declaration_n publish_v in_o the_o queen_n injunction_n an._n 1559._o not_o give_v that_o general_a satisfaction_n to_o that_o groundless_a cavil_v as_o be_v expect_v and_o intend_v the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n in_o their_o convocation_n of_o the_o year_n 1562._o by_o the_o queen_n authority_n and_o consent_n declare_v more_o plain_o viz._n that_o they_o give_v not_o to_o their_o princess_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a act_n or_o otherwise_o either_o the_o minister_a of_o god_n word_n or_o sacrament_n but_o that_o only_a prerogative_n which_o they_o see_v to_o have_v be_v give_v always_o to_o all_o godly_a prince_n in_o holy_a scripture_n by_o god_n himself_o that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o they_o shall_v rule_v all_o estate_n and_o degree_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n by_o god_n whether_o they_o be_v ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a and_o restrain_v with_o the_o civil_a sword_n the_o stubborn_a and_o evil_a doer_n and_o last_o to_o conclude_v this_o tender_a point_n there_o be_v in_o the_o say_a act_n for_o the_o better_a exercise_v and_o enjoy_v of_o the_o jurisdiction_n thus_o recognize_v to_o the_o crown_n a_o oath_n as_o aforesaid_a for_o the_o acknowledgement_n and_o defence_n of_o this_o supremacy_n not_o only_o in_o the_o queen_n but_o also_o her_o heir_n and_o successor_n likewise_o a_o power_n give_v to_o the_o queen_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n to_o assign_v and_o authorize_v etc._n etc._n as_o she_o and_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a such_o person_n be_v natural_a bear_v subject_n to_o exercise_v use_v and_o occupy_v under_o she_o and_o they_o all_o manner_n of_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n and_o preeminency_n in_o any_o wise_a touch_v or_o concern_v any_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n or_o any_o other_o her_o highness_n dominion_n or_o country_n and_o to_o visit_v reform_v repress_v order_n correct_v and_o amend_v all_o such_o error_n heresy_n schism_n abuse_n offence_n contempt_n and_o enormity_n whatsoever_o which_o by_o any_o manner_n of_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n or_o can_v or_o may_v lawful_o be_v reform_v order_v redress_v correct_v restrain_v or_o amend_v to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o almighty_a god_n 282._o etc._n etc._n this_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o high-commission_n court_n and_o from_o hence_o issue_v that_o commission_n by_o which_o the_o queen_n minister_n proceed_v in_o their_o visitation_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o majesty_n reign_n chap._n ii_o of_o archbishop_n 1._o a_o description_n of_o that_o dignity_n here_o in_o england_n the_o antiquity_n precedency_n privilege_n and_o style_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n with_o the_o precinct_n of_o that_o see_n 2._o the_o antiquity_n precedency_n and_o style_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n with_o the_o precinct_n of_o that_o see_n 3._o what_o difference_n between_o archbishop_n and_o metropolitan_a and_o why_o call_v metropolitan_a 4._o three_o archbishop_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n ancient_o 5._o the_o vicissitude_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n ancient_o in_o this_o island_n of_o great_a britain_n 6._o how_o the_o three_o archbishop_n come_v to_o be_v lose_v 7._o the_o great_a antiquity_n of_o a_o archbishop_n in_o london_n 8._o the_o original_a of_o the_o style_n primate_n and_o metropolitan_a 9_o what_o the_o difference_n ancient_o between_o the_o two_o archbishopric_n of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n certain_a privilege_n of_o the_o latter_a 10._o whether_o a_o archbishop_n may_v call_v case_n to_o his_o own_o cognizance_n nolente_fw-la ordinario_fw-la 11._o in_o what_o case_n the_o clerk_n be_v to_o be_v institute_v by_o the_o archbishop_n where_o the_o inferior_a ordinary_n have_v right_a to_o collate_v also_o his_o power_n of_o dispensation_n 12._o a_o case_n at_o common_a law_n relate_v to_o the_o archbish_n jurisdiction_n 13._o certain_a special_a privilege_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 1._o archbishop_z ab_fw-la archos_n exhibende_n princeps_fw-la &_o episcopus_fw-la superintendens_n be_v that_o spiritual_a person_n
17._o be_v to_o that_o purpose_n rep._n 11._o in_o former_a time_n many_o bishop_n have_v their_o suffragans_fw-la who_o be_v also_o consecrate_a as_o other_o bishop_n be_v these_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o bishop_n upon_o embassy_n or_o in_o multiplicity_n of_o business_n do_v supply_v their_o place_n in_o matter_n of_o order_n but_o not_o in_o jurisdiction_n 22._o these_o be_v chief_o for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o their_o affair_n ordain_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n call_v chorepiscopi_fw-la suffragan_n or_o subsidiary_a bishop_n or_o bishop_n suffragans_fw-la and_o be_v titular_a bishop_n consecrate_a by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o province_n and_o to_o execute_v such_o power_n and_o authority_n and_o receive_v such_o profit_n as_o be_v limit_v in_o their_o commission_n by_o the_o bishop_n or_o diocosan_n who_o suffragans_fw-la they_o be_v what_o town_n or_o place_n to_o be_v the_o see_v of_o bishop_n suffragans_fw-la and_o how_o many_o to_o a_o diocese_n and_o in_o what_o diocese_n appear_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n h._n 8._o such_o suffragan_n bishop_n be_v make_v in_o case_n the_o archbishop_n or_o some_o other_o bishop_n desire_v the_o same_o in_o which_o case_n the_o bishop_n present_v two_o able_a person_n for_o any_o place_n allow_v by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n whereof_o his_o majesty_n do_v choose_v one_o but_o at_o present_a there_o be_v no_o suffragan_n bishop_n in_o england_n they_o be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o chorepiscopi_fw-la of_o the_o primitive_a time_n subsidiary_a bishop_n ordain_v for_o ease_v the_o diocesan_n of_o some_o part_n of_o his_o burden_n as_o aforesaid_a 294._o by_o mean_n whereof_o they_o be_v enable_v to_o perform_v such_o office_n belong_v to_o that_o sacred_a function_n not_o limit_v to_o time_n and_o place_n by_o the_o ancient_a canon_n by_o which_o a_o bishop_n be_v restrain_v in_o some_o certain_a act_n of_o jurisdiction_n to_o his_o proper_a diocese_n of_o these_o there_o be_v twenty_o six_o in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n distinguish_v by_o the_o name_n of_o such_o principal_a town_n as_o be_v appoint_v for_o their_o title_n and_o denomination_n the_o name_n and_o number_n whereof_o together_o with_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o preeminence_n proportion_v to_o they_o the_o reader_n may_v peruse_v in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v an._n 26_o h._n 8._o 12._o according_a to_o the_o temporal_a law_n of_o this_o land_n if_o a_o bishop_n grant_v letter_n of_o institution_n under_o any_o other_o seal_n than_o his_o seal_n of_o office_n and_o albeit_o it_o be_v out_o of_o his_o diocese_n yet_o it_o be_v good_a for_o in_o cort_n case_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n david_n and_o other_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n offer_v in_o evidence_n letter_n of_o institution_n which_o appear_v to_o be_v seal_v with_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n because_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n david_n have_v not_o his_o seal_n of_o office_n there_o and_o which_o letter_n be_v make_v also_o out_o of_o the_o diocese_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o they_o be_v good_a enough_o albeit_o they_o be_v seal_v with_o another_o seal_n and_o make_v out_o of_o the_o diocese_n for_o that_o the_o seal_n be_v not_o material_a it_o be_v a_o act_n make_v of_o the_o institution_n and_o the_o writing_n and_o seal_v be_v but_o a_o testimonial_a thereof_o which_o may_v be_v under_o any_o seal_n or_o in_o any_o place_n but_o of_o that_o point_n they_o will_v advise_v rep._n 13._o a_o bishop_n if_o he_o celebrate_v divine_a service_n in_o any_o church_n of_o his_o diocese_n may_v require_v the_o offering_n of_o that_o day_n oblatioris_fw-la he_o may_v sequester_v if_o the_o king_n present_v not_o and_o 12_o h._n 8._o 8._o by_o pollard_n he_o must_v see_v the_o cure_n serve_v if_o the_o person_n fail_v at_o his_o own_o cost_v rep._n he_o may_v commit_v administration_n where_o executor_n be_v call_v refuse_v to_o prove_v the_o will_n colleg._n he_o have_v power_n of_o distribution_n and_o dispose_n of_o seat_n and_o charge_n of_o repair_v of_o the_o church_n within_o his_o diocese_n rep._n he_o may_v award_v his_o jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la where_o a_o church_n be_v litigious_a between_o a_o usurper_n and_o the_o other_o but_o if_o he_o will_v choose_v the_o clerk_n of_o either_o at_o his_o peril_n he_o ought_v at_o his_o peril_n to_o receive_v he_o that_o have_v right_o by_o the_o statute_n al._n he_o may_v licence_n physician_n surgeon_n schoolmaster_n and_o midwife_n 5._o he_o may_v collate_v by_o lapse_n he_o may_v take_v competent_a time_n to_o examine_v the_o sufficiency_n and_o fitness_n of_o a_o clerk_n he_o may_v give_v convenient_a time_n to_o person_n interest_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o avoidance_n he_o be_v discharge_v against_o the_o true_a patron_n and_o quit_v of_o disturbance_n to_o who_o it_o can_v be_v impute_v if_o he_o receive_v that_o clerk_n that_o be_v in_o pursuance_n of_o a_o verdict_n after_o inquest_n in_o a_o jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la rep._n he_o may_v have_v six_o chaplain_n and_o every_o archbishop_n may_v have_v eight_o chaplain_n 13._o he_o may_v unite_v and_o consolidate_v small_a parish_n and_o assist_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o execution_n of_o some_o statute_n concern_v ecclesiastical_a affair_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n cap._n 2._o any_o bishop_n may_v at_o his_o pleasure_n join_v and_o associate_v himself_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n or_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n at_o the_o open_a and_o general_a session_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o any_o place_n within_o his_o diocese_n in_o cause_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o statute_n make_v 17_o car._n 1._o c._n 27._o for_o the_o disinable_v of_o person_n in_o holy_a order_n to_o exercise_v temporal_a jurisdiction_n or_o authority_n be_v repeal_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o car._n 2._o cap._n 2._o whereby_o they_o be_v now_o enable_v to_o exercise_v such_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n as_o former_o and_o be_v common_o style_v the_o ordinary_a of_o that_o diocese_n where_o he_o do_v exercise_v his_o episcopal_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o parliament_n bishop_n as_o baron_n may_v be_v present_a and_o vote_n at_o the_o trial_n and_o arraignment_n of_o a_o peer_n only_o before_o sentence_n of_o death_n or_o loss_n of_o member_n be_v pronounce_v that_o they_o may_v have_v no_o hand_n in_o blood_n in_o any_o kind_n they_o have_v by_o canon_n law_n the_o privilege_n and_o injunction_n to_o absent_v themselves_o and_o by_o common_a law_n to_o make_v proxy_n to_o vote_n for_o they_o 14._o ordinary_a according_a to_o the_o acceptation_n of_o the_o common_a law_n with_o we_o be_v usual_o take_v for_o he_o that_o have_v ordinary_a jurisdiction_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a tit_n immediate_a to_o the_o king_n he_o be_v in_o common_a understanding_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n who_o be_v the_o supervisor_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n visitor_n of_o all_o his_o church_n within_o his_o diocese_n and_o have_v ordinary_a jurisdiction_n in_o all_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a for_o the_o do_v of_o justice_n within_o his_o diocese_n in_o jure_fw-la proprio_fw-la &_o non_fw-la per_fw-la deputationem_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v his_o care_n to_o see_v that_o the_o church_n be_v provide_v of_o a_o able_a curate_n habet_fw-la enim_fw-la curam_fw-la curarum_fw-la and_o may_v execute_v the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n by_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n and_o to_o he_o alone_o be_v make_v all_o presentation_n to_o church_n vacant_a within_o his_o diocese_n ordinarius_fw-la habet_fw-la locum_fw-la principaliter_fw-la in_o episcopo_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la superioribus_fw-la qui_fw-la soli_fw-la sunt_fw-la vniversales_fw-la in_o suis_fw-la jurisdictionibus_fw-la sed_fw-la sunt_fw-la sub_fw-la eo_fw-la alii_fw-la ordinarii_fw-la hi_o videlicet_fw-la quibus_fw-la competit_fw-la jurisdictio_fw-la ordinaria_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la privilegio_fw-la vel_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la lindw_n cap._n exterior_a do_fw-mi de_fw-fr constitutionib_fw-la 15._o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ordinary_a or_o bishop_n as_o to_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o clerk_n or_o as_o to_o the_o admission_n or_o institution_n of_o he_o into_o a_o benefice_n be_v not_o local_a but_o it_o follow_v the_o person_n of_o the_o ordinary_a or_o bishop_n wheresoever_o he_o be_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o clerk_n be_v present_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n to_o a_o church_n which_o be_v void_a within_o the_o diocese_n of_o norwich_n who_o be_v then_o in_o london_n or_o if_o it_o be_v to_o a_o bishop_n of_o ireland_n who_o be_v then_o in_o england_n and_o in_o london_n the_o ordinary_a may_v examine_v the_o clerk_n or_o give_v he_o admission_n or_o institution_n in_o london_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v leon._n 16._o the_o ordinary_a be_v not_o oblige_v upon_o a_o vacancy_n to_o receive_v the_o clerk_n of_o he_o that_o come_v first_o for_o as_o he_o
may_v take_v competent_a time_n to_o examine_v the_o sufficiency_n and_o fitness_n of_o a_o clerk_n so_o may_v he_o give_v convenient_a time_n to_o person_n interest_v to_o take_v knowledge_n of_o the_o avoidance_n even_o in_o case_n of_o death_n and_o where_o notice_n be_v to_o be_v take_v not_o give_v to_o present_v their_o clerk_n to_o it_o and_o perhaps_o if_o he_o do_v receive_v the_o clerk_n of_o he_o that_o come_v first_o yet_o he_o may_v quit_v himself_o of_o disturbance_n because_o he_o do_v nothing_o therein_o but_o as_o ordinary_a in_o law_n but_o if_o two_o or_o more_o present_a so_o that_o the_o title_n be_v become_v litigious_a then_o and_o in_o such_o case_n he_o can_v receive_v the_o clerk_n of_o any_o of_o his_o own_o pleasure_n except_o the_o title_n be_v certain_a but_o have_v his_o way_n of_o safety_n by_o jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la and_o when_o he_o have_v use_v the_o jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la and_o that_o find_v for_o one_o party_n yet_o he_o may_v still_o receive_v a_o contrary_a clerk_n if_o he_o will_v for_o who_o can_v let_v he_o but_o that_o must_v be_v at_o his_o own_o peril_n and_o that_o be_v at_o a_o double_a peril_n 1._o that_o the_o title_n be_v the_o better_a 2._o that_o the_o patron_n who_o clerk_n he_o have_v receive_v will_v plead_v and_o defend_v that_o title_n for_o otherwise_o he_o can_v do_v it_o but_o though_o after_o inquest_n in_o jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la the_o ordinary_a may_v accept_v the_o contrary_a clerk_n yet_o it_o be_v against_o justice_n and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o law_n for_o since_o it_o be_v a_o provision_n mere_o for_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o the_o ordinary_a and_o he_o pretend_v doubt_n and_o therefore_o put_v the_o patron_n to_o this_o enquiry_n to_o his_o charge_n and_o delay_n to_o satisfy_v and_o secure_v he_o he_o ought_v to_o judge_v and_o receive_v the_o clerk_n according_a to_o that_o verdict_n and_o that_o be_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o book_n that_o say_v that_o the_o ordinary_a be_v to_o judge_v of_o the_o better_a title_n that_o be_v not_o to_o prejudge_v of_o his_o own_o will_n but_o secundum_fw-la allegata_fw-la &_o probata_fw-la upon_o verdict_n of_o the_o right_o give_v and_o find_v according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o law_n to_o give_v institution_n which_o be_v his_o judgement_n and_o the_o induction_n his_o execution_n and_o though_o it_o be_v but_o a_o inquest_n of_o office_n and_o therefore_o bind_v not_o true_a it_o be_v it_o bind_v not_o but_o with_o a_o distinction_n that_o be_v it_o bind_v not_o the_o patron_n in_o his_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la but_o be_v final_a even_o to_o the_o true_a patron_n that_o he_o can_v impute_v disturbance_n to_o the_o ordinary_a follow_v that_o verdict_n and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o bind_v he_o to_o follow_v it_o for_o to_o these_o purpose_n it_o be_v a_o full_a verdict_n never_o to_o be_v try_v again_o and_o if_o but_o one_o present_a if_o the_o ordinary_a make_v doubt_n of_o his_o title_n as_o in_o many_o case_n he_o just_o may_v be_v a_o stranger_n to_o it_o he_o may_v require_v satisfaction_n by_o jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la rep._n 17._o if_o it_o be_v demand_v whether_o the_o ordinary_a can_v cite_v a_o man_n out_o of_o his_o diocese_n the_o common_a law_n answer_v it_o in_o the_o negative_a and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o jones_n and_o whitlock_n justice_n in_o brown_n case_n where_o they_o hold_v that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o bishop_n can_v cite_v a_o man_n out_o of_o his_o diocese_n and_o there_o whitlock_n hold_v that_o the_o ordinary_a have_v not_o any_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n out_o of_o his_o diocese_n but_o to_o absolve_v a_o person_n excommunicate_v rep._n if_o one_o in_o n._n commit_v adultery_n in_o another_o diocese_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o residence_n he_o may_v be_v cite_v in_o the_o diocese_n where_o he_o commit_v the_o offence_n although_o he_o dwell_v out_o of_o the_o diocese_n by_o coke_n warburton_n and_o winch_n law_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o visitation_n he_o have_v jus_fw-la ad_fw-la synodalia_fw-la according_a to_o the_o custom_n more_o or_o less_o as_o in_o gloucestershire_n where_o the_o impropriation_n of_o dereburt_n pay_v annual_o 7_v 9d_o pro_fw-la synodalibus_fw-la &_o procurationibus_fw-la for_o this_o synodal_n be_v not_o in_o this_o sense_n here_o take_v as_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o cap._n 19_o for_o synodals_n provincial_a which_o seem_v to_o signify_v the_o canon_n or_o constitution_n of_o a_o provincial_a synod_n nor_o for_o the_o synod_n itself_o which_o the_o word_n synodale_n do_v sometime_o signify_v but_o it_o be_v here_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n as_o the_o word_n synody_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o cap._n 16._o for_o a_o synodal_n be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o cense_v or_o tribute_n in_o money_n pay_v to_o the_o bishop_n or_o archdeacon_n by_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n 18._o every_o spiritual_a person_n be_v visitable_a by_o the_o ordinary_a b._n so_o be_v a_o dean_n de_fw-fr mero_fw-la jure_fw-la for_o he_o be_v spiritual_a 273._o the_o ordinary_a have_v also_o power_n of_o correction_n of_o a_o parson_n 46._o and_o every_o hospital_n be_v it_o lay_v or_o spiritual_n be_v visitable_a 31._o by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o visit_v reform_v and_o correct_v all_o abuse_n and_o enormity_n in_o the_o church_n 4._o nor_o be_v the_o king_n donative_n visitable_a by_o the_o ordinary_a 21._o but_o proper_o by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n a._n and_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v a_o special_a commission_n to_o that_o purpose_n 46._o but_o as_o to_o hospital_n if_o they_o be_v spiritual_a the_o ordinary_a shall_v visit_v they_o if_o they_o be_v lay-hospital_n the_o patron_n 31._o in_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o el._n cap._n 2._o there_o be_v a_o proviso_n that_o all_o and_o singular_a archbishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o every_o of_o their_o chancellor_n commissary_n archdeacon_n and_o other_o ordinary_n have_v any_o peculiar_a ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n as_o well_o to_o inquire_v in_o their_o visitation_n synod_n and_o elsewhere_o within_o their_o jurisdiction_n or_o any_o other_o time_n or_o place_n to_o take_v occasion_n and_o information_n of_o all_o and_o every_o the_o thing_n abovementioned_a do_v commit_v or_o perpetrate_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n or_o authority_n and_o to_o punish_v the_o same_o by_o admonition_n excommunication_n sequestration_n or_o deprivation_n and_o other_o censure_n and_o process_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o heretofore_o have_v be_v use_v by_o the_o queen_n ecclesiastical_a law_n the_o ancient_a custom_n be_v for_o the_o visitor_n to_o visit_v in_o his_o own_o person_n &_o visitare_fw-la ecclesiatim_fw-la per_fw-la cunctas_fw-la dioceses_fw-la parochiasque_fw-la svas_fw-la 10._o q._n 1._o c._n episcopum_fw-la e._n council_n toletan_n 4._o ca._n 35._o this_o visitation_n be_v a_o special_a and_o peculiar_a duty_n belong_v to_o every_o bishop_n as_o derive_v from_o the_o apostle_n who_o themselves_o be_v visitor_n and_o for_o that_o end_n and_o purpose_n do_v pertransire_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la &_o urbes_fw-la 16._o the_o bishop_n have_v his_o triennial_n per_fw-la archidiaconi_fw-la visitatio_fw-la potest_fw-la fieri_fw-la singulis_fw-la annis_fw-la extr._n de_fw-fr offic._n archid._n c._n mandamus_fw-la we_o find_v also_o that_o episcopus_fw-la debet_fw-la visitare_fw-la singulis_fw-la annis_fw-la parochiam_fw-la nisi_fw-la dimittat_fw-la propter_fw-la gravamen_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la &_o 238._o tunc_fw-la mittat_fw-la archidiaconum_n etc._n etc._n ab._n sic._n super_fw-la 2._o 1._o de_fw-mi offic._n archid._n c._n ut_fw-la archidiaconus_fw-la 10._o q._n 1._o c._n decrevimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n episcopum_fw-la 19_o every_o bishop_n have_v his_o cathedral_n and_o council_n and_o the_o council_n and_o bishop_n there_o decide_v matter_n of_o controversy_n the_o prebend_n have_v their_o name_n from_o the_o afford_v of_o help_n to_o the_o bishop_n if_o any_o clerk_n etc._n after_o he_o have_v swear_v canonical_a obedience_n shall_v happen_v to_o commit_v episcopicide_n he_o be_v guilty_a of_o petty-treason_n and_o shall_v suffer_v as_o such_o whereas_o heretofore_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o worcester_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v take_v by_o king_n h._n 8._o when_o first_o make_v a_o bishopric_n the_o diocese_n of_o worcester_n be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n ed_n 6._o lay_v to_o the_o see_v of_o gloucester_n dr._n heylin_n be_v hist_n eccl._n p._n 101._o next_o unto_o the_o two_o archbishop_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n of_o all_o the_o other_o bishop_n have_v the_o pre-eminence_n episcopus_fw-la londinensis_fw-la say_v a_o ancient_a record_n speciali_fw-la quadam_fw-la dignitate_fw-la caeteris_fw-la anteponendus_fw-la quia_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cantuariensis_n decanus_n est_fw-la provincialis_fw-la the_o bishop_n of_o duresme_fw-fr who_o be_v
may_v not_o of_o the_o same_o church_n exact_v one_o procuration_n from_o the_o rector_n another_o from_o the_o vicar_n if_o he_o have_v the_o procuration_n in_o victualibus_fw-la of_o the_o rector_n he_o ought_v to_o receive_v nothing_o of_o the_o vicar_n nec_fw-la è_fw-la contra_fw-la for_o one_o procuration_n of_o one_o church_n for_o one_o day_n be_v hold_v sufficient_a dict_z c._n foelicis_fw-la de_fw-fr censib_n nor_o do_v the_o canon_n allow_v above_o one_o procuration_n in_o case_n there_o be_v more_o church_n than_o one_o visited_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o day_n the_o reason_n whereof_o in_o law_n because_o the_o visitation_n be_v the_o principal_a the_o procuration_n be_v but_o the_o accessary_a and_o the_o visitation_n only_o of_o one_o day_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v the_o procuration_n of_o more_o nor_o ought_v the_o accessary_a to_o exceed_v the_o principal_a lindw_n ibid._n de_fw-fr censib_n c._n quamvis_fw-la &_o gl_a ib._n ver_fw-la canon_n nor_o ought_v there_o to_o be_v pay_v above_o one_o procuration_n for_o the_o mother-church_n and_o the_o chapel_n thereto_o belong_v when_o they_o be_v visited_n can._n ibid._n ver_fw-la una_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la yet_o there_o be_v canonist_n of_o very_a good_a authority_n as_o andraeas_n and_o other_o who_o hold_v the_o contrary_a do_v positive_o assert_v that_o every_o chapel_n dependent_a if_o people_v and_o of_o ability_n shall_v pay_v its_o own_o proper_a procuration_n at_o time_n of_o the_o ordinary_a visitation_n for_o that_o the_o bishop_n be_v to_o have_v a_o respect_n to_o every_o individual_a member_n of_o his_o diocese_n it_o be_v therefore_o distinguish_v and_o confess_v that_o this_o be_v true_a when_o the_o chapel_n dependent_a have_v a_o curate_n proper_a of_o its_o one_o and_o distinct_a from_o or_o other_o than_o the_o curate_n of_o the_o mother-church_n but_o otherwise_o when_o the_o rector_n of_o the_o superior_a church_n be_v curate_n of_o both_o only_o do_v exercise_v the_o cure_n in_o the_o say_a chapel_n by_o a_o vicar_n not_o perpetual_a but_o temporal_a and_o removable_a ad_fw-la libitum_fw-la gl._n in_o d._n ver_fw-la una_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la lindwood_n on_o this_o occasion_n put_v the_o question_n whether_o in_o case_n the_o church_n be_v of_o one_o diocese_n and_o the_o chapel_n thereto_o annex_v or_o unite_v or_o dependent_a thereon_o of_o another_o whether_o in_o that_o case_n there_o shall_v at_o the_o visitation_n be_v but_o one_o procuration_n pay_v for_o both_o he_o resolve_v it_o thus_o viz._n that_o if_o the_o ordinary_a of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o say_a chapel_n stand_v have_v former_o have_v there_o his_o visitation_n and_o procuration_n ratione_fw-la visitationis_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la then_o and_o in_o that_o case_n the_o power_n of_o visit_v the_o same_o nor_o by_o consequence_n the_o procuration_n due_a ratione_fw-la visitationis_fw-la be_v not_o take_v away_o from_o that_o ordinary_a by_o such_o union_n or_o dependency_n gloss_n ibid._n in_o ver_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la 7._o by_o the_o aforesaid_a council_n of_o lateran_n all_o visitor_n be_v limit_v to_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o visitation-attendants_a according_a to_o their_o several_a quality_n as_o archbishop_n to_o the_o number_n of_o forty_o or_o fifty_o man_n with_o their_o horse_n the_o bishop_n to_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o cardinal_n to_o twenty_o five_o though_o they_o can_v not_o digest_v such_o a_o undervaluation_n archdeacon_n to_o five_o or_o seven_o dean_n that_o be_v archipresbyteri_fw-la rurales_n as_o the_o gloss_n expound_v it_o to_o two_o only_a gl._n in_o ver_fw-la decani_fw-la extr._n eod_a c._n cum_fw-la apostolus_fw-la extr._n com._n de_fw-la censib_n c._n vas_fw-la electionis_fw-la and_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o archdeacon_n according_a to_o the_o canon_n may_v not_o have_v in_o his_o ordinary_a visitation_n above_o the_o number_n of_o seven_o person_n if_o he_o exceed_v that_o number_n there_o be_v not_o any_o procuration_n due_a for_o the_o supernumeraries_n lind._o de_fw-la cens_fw-la &_o procurat_fw-la c._n 1._o ver_fw-la excedant_fw-la &_o glow_n ibid._n &_o gl_v in_o ver_fw-la visitationis_fw-la &_o gl_a ib._n in_o ver_fw-la debitam_fw-la 8._o the_o word_n synodale_n seem_v to_o have_v three_o signification_n as_o 1_o it_o seem_v to_o signify_v conventus_fw-la or_o a_o meeting_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n with_o synodus_fw-la as_o be_v take_v for_o the_o meeting_n or_o synod_n itself_o and_o so_o use_v by_o gregory_n 3._o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n of_o baiory_n and_o almany_n catholica_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la patrum_fw-la authoritas_fw-la jubet_fw-la ut_fw-la bis_fw-la in_o anno_fw-la pro_fw-la salute_v populi_fw-la christiani_n seu_fw-la exhortatione_n adoptionis_fw-la filiorum_fw-la synodalia_fw-la debent_fw-la celebrari_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o epistle_n you_o have_v cite_v by_o cardinal_n baronius_n in_o the_o eight_o tome_n of_o his_o annal_n about_o the_o year_n 738._o 2_o it_o seem_v to_o signify_v the_o act_n do_v at_o a_o synod_n as_o well_o as_o the_o synod_n itself_o and_o in_o this_o sense_n you_o have_v it_o in_o the_o tripartite_a history_n 452._o where_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n assemble_v at_o antioch_n out_o of_o divers_a province_n who_o send_v the_o emperor_n jovinian_a a_o copy_n of_o the_o nicene_n creed_n hunc_fw-la libellum_fw-la mean_v the_o say_a creed_n in_o collectione_n synodalium_n sabini_n conscriptum_fw-la invenimus_fw-la 392._o in_o which_o place_n synodalia_fw-la seem_v to_o import_n the_o act_n of_o that_o synod_n collect_v by_o that_o sabinus_n 3_o it_o signify_v a_o cense_v or_o tribute_n in_o money_n pay_v to_o the_o bishop_n or_o to_o some_o other_o for_o his_o use_n by_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n the_o forementioned_a author_n of_o the_o historical_a discourse_n of_o procuration_n 78._o etc._n etc._n acquaint_v we_o that_o in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o appendix_n to_o the_o three_o general_n council_n of_o lateran_n there_o be_v a_o epistle_n of_o pope_n alex._n 3._o to_o certain_a archdeacon_n and_n dean_n reprove_v they_o for_o extort_v of_o money_n from_o the_o clergy_n sub_fw-la diversis_fw-la nominibus_fw-la in_o a_o fraudulent_a kind_n of_o way_n et_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la exactionem_fw-la say_v that_o epistle_n ut_fw-la eam_fw-la liberius_n videamini_fw-la exigere_fw-la quandoque_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la episcopalem_fw-la quandoque_fw-la synodalia_fw-la quandoque_fw-la denarios_fw-la paschales_fw-la appellantes_fw-la and_o in_o this_o sense_n be_v the_o word_n synodale_n here_o use_v and_o take_v which_o the_o archdeacon_n claim_v not_o so_o much_o jure_fw-la communi_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la as_o by_o composition_n with_o or_o prescription_n from_o the_o bishop_n 9_o this_o synodal_n or_o synodical_a duty_n be_v ancient_o know_v by_o two_o other_o name_n which_o now_o be_v grow_v obsolete_a the_o one_o cathedraticum_n probable_o from_o the_o original_a cause_n thereof_o be_v ob_fw-la honorem_fw-la cathedrae_fw-la episcopalis_fw-la the_o other_o synodaticum_fw-la from_o the_o time_n of_o payment_n both_o use_v promiscuous_o the_o former_a of_o these_o viz._n the_o cathedraticum_n be_v a_o cense_v of_o two_o shilling_n pay_v by_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n to_o the_o bishop_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o act_n of_o certain_a council_n of_o bracar_n and_o toledo_n as_o also_o by_o the_o constitution_n and_o rescript_n of_o pope_n ilud_fw-la te_fw-la volumus_fw-la modis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la custodire_fw-la ne_fw-la qui_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la siciliae_fw-la de_fw-la parochiis_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la nomine_fw-la cathedratici_n amplius_fw-la quam_fw-la dvos_fw-la solidos_fw-la praesumant_fw-la accipere_fw-la 10._o q._n 3._o c._n illud_fw-la etc._n etc._n placuit_fw-la ibi_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o honorius_n 3_o express_v two_o shilling_n nomine_fw-la cathedratici_n extr._n de_fw-fr offic._n jud._n ordin_n c._n conquerent_a &_o gl_v ibid._n in_o ver_fw-la dvos_fw-la solidos_fw-la which_o be_v a_o pension_n pay_v to_o the_o bishop_n à_fw-fr qualibet_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la secundum_fw-la loci_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la as_o panormitan_n upon_o that_o text_n abb._n c._n conquerent_a de_fw-fr offic._n jud._n ord._n the_o reason_n of_o this_o payment_n be_v according_a to_o hostiensis_n in_o argumentum_fw-la subjectionis_fw-la &_o ob_fw-la honorem_fw-la cathedrae_fw-la hostiens_fw-la in_o sum._n de_fw-fr censib_n ex_fw-la quibus_fw-la ver_fw-la cathedraticum_fw-la autem_fw-la and_o the_o council_n of_o bracar_n placuit_fw-la ut_fw-la nullus_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la per_fw-la svas_fw-la dioeceses_fw-la ambulans_fw-la praeter_fw-la honorem_fw-la cathedrae_fw-la suae_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la dvos_fw-la solidos_fw-la aliud_fw-la aliquid_fw-la per_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la tollat_fw-la cite_v in_o the_o decree_n 10._o q._n 3._o c._n placuit_fw-la note_v that_o the_o cistersian_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o order_n be_v privilege_v from_o be_v present_a at_o the_o synodical_a meeting_n assemble_v by_o the_o bishop_n within_o his_o diocese_n and_o from_o the_o payment_n of_o those_o synodal_n gloss_n in_o ver_fw-la episcopus_fw-la c._n episcopus_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la dist_n 18._o extr._n de_fw-fr majoris_fw-la &_o obed._n c._n 9_o quod_fw-la supr_fw-la &_o gl_v ib._n in_o ver_fw-la diocoesana_n this_o cathedratick-payment_n begin_v when_o
the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n first_o come_v to_o be_v divide_v and_o allot_v to_o several_a ministery_n than_o it_o be_v that_o this_o payment_n be_v first_o make_v to_o the_o bishop_n by_o the_o benefice_a clergy_n within_o his_o diocese_n duaren_n ut_fw-la supr_fw-la &_o l._n 2._o c._n 1._o foe_n 53._o it_o be_v probable_a that_o this_o division_n of_o the_o church_n revenue_n be_v not_o far_o distant_a in_o time_n from_o the_o first_o or_o original_a distinguishment_n of_o parochial_a bound_n upon_o which_o affair_n pope_n euaristus_n otherwise_o call_v anacletus_fw-la graecus_n do_v first_o enter_v about_o the_o year_n 110._o volateran_n l._n 22._o anast_n biblioth_n &_o baron_n annal._n ad_fw-la an._n 112._o nu_fw-la 4_o 5_o 6._o and_o be_v afterward_o carry_v on_o by_o pope_n dionysius_n about_o the_o year_n 260._o baron_fw-fr annal._n ad_fw-la an._n 260._o nu_fw-la 17._o parochial_a distribution_n in_o england_n be_v by_o theodorus_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n about_o the_o year_n 668._o spelm._n council_n 152_o but_o speed_n say_v by_o honorius_n the_o five_o archbishop_n also_o of_o canterbury_n about_o the_o year_n 636._o it_o may_v not_o hence_o be_v infer_v that_o this_o cathedraticum_fw-la or_o synodal_n be_v only_o pay_v ratione_fw-la synodi_fw-la for_o it_o be_v sometime_o and_o very_o ancient_o pay_v also_o at_o visitation_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o seven_o council_n at_o toledo_n mention_v in_o the_o decree_n 10._o q._n 3._o c._n inter_fw-la cetera_fw-la &_o casus_fw-la ibi_fw-la where_o there_o be_v a_o canon_n against_o the_o exact_v of_o more_o than_o two_o shilling_n only_a pro_fw-la cathedratico_fw-la in_o episcopal_a visitation_n this_o cense_v or_o payment_n though_o it_o be_v onus_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la yet_o it_o be_v not_o onus_fw-la innovatum_fw-la but_o onus_fw-la ordinarium_fw-la and_o by_o imposition_n of_o law_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o provincial_a constitution_n solutio_fw-la cathedratici_n synodatici_n &_o procurationum_fw-la ratione_fw-la visitationis_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la non_fw-la dubitatur_fw-la quin_fw-la sunt_fw-la onera_fw-la ordinaria_fw-la suum_fw-la capiunt_fw-la effectum_fw-la ab_fw-la impositione_n legis_fw-la lindw_n de_fw-fr offic._n vic._n c._n quoniam_fw-la gl_n in_o ver_fw-la onera_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la yet_o procuration_n differ_v from_o the_o other_o in_o this_o that_o procuration_n be_v only_a pension_n but_o the_o other_o be_v proper_o census_n the_o synody_n or_o synodal_n be_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o reckon_v as_o a_o church-due_a etc._n for_o recovery_n whereof_o provision_n be_v make_v by_o that_o act_n and_o good_a reason_n for_o the_o say_a synody_n or_o synodal_n be_v a_o pension_n certain_a and_o value_v in_o the_o king_n book_n 10._o the_o aforesaid_a ingenious_a author_n of_o the_o historical_a discourse_n touch_v procuration_n 99_o etc._n etc._n after_o his_o deep_a search_n into_o antiquity_n do_v conjectural_o conceive_v that_o the_o pentecostal_n otherwise_o call_v whitson-farthing_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o annual_a commemoration_n continuation_n or_o repetition_n of_o a_o ancient_a payment_n or_o pension_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o oblation_n bring_v by_o the_o people_n long_o since_o special_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o foundation_n or_o dedication_n of_o their_o several_a church_n or_o at_o some_o other_o solemnity_n viz._n the_o moiety_n or_o three_o part_n of_o the_o oblation_n then_o make_v the_o same_o be_v reserve_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o by_o a_o contract_n seu_fw-la quasi_fw-la contractu_fw-la between_o he_o and_o the_o founder_n of_o such_o church_n or_o priest_n assign_v to_o attend_v the_o same_o settle_v in_o and_o upon_o the_o episcopal_n see_v and_o payable_a yearly_a at_o or_o about_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n these_o pentecostalia_n be_v not_o as_o some_o conceive_v the_o peter-pence_n here_o ancient_o pay_v for_o they_o be_v usual_o pay_v either_o at_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o paul_n or_o on_o lammas_n day_n but_o these_o pentecostal_n seem_v to_o be_v pay_v upon_o or_o about_o the_o time_n that_o do_v chief_o denominate_v the_o same_o viz._n at_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n and_o in_o the_o nature_n thereof_o seem_v to_o have_v reference_n to_o a_o oblation_n frequent_o make_v by_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o elder_a time_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o have_v some_o tendency_n to_o that_o liberal_a devotion_n which_o be_v then_o as_o frequent_v as_o sacrilege_n be_v now_o in_o leg._n 18_o guilielm_n conquestor_n de_fw-fr denariis_fw-la s._n petri_n seu_fw-la vectigali_fw-la romano_n viz._n libre_fw-la homo_fw-la qui_fw-la habuerit_fw-la averia_fw-la campestria_fw-la 30_o denariis_fw-la aestimanda_fw-la dabit_fw-la denarium_fw-la s._n petri._n pro_fw-la 4_o denariis_fw-la quos_fw-la donaverit_fw-la dominus_fw-la quieti_fw-la erunt_fw-la bordarii_fw-la ejus_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la boner_n &_o ejus_fw-la servientes_fw-la burgensis_n qui_fw-fr de_fw-fr propriis_fw-la catallis_fw-la habet_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la dimidia_fw-la marca_n aestimandum_fw-la est_fw-la det_fw-la denarium_fw-la s._n petri._n qui_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la danorum_fw-la est_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la &_o habet_fw-la averia_fw-la campestria_fw-la quae_fw-la dimidia_fw-la marca_n in_fw-la argento_fw-la aestimantur_fw-la debet_fw-la dare_v denarium_fw-la s._n petro._n et_fw-la per_fw-la denarium_fw-la quem_fw-la donaverit_fw-la dominus_fw-la erunt_fw-la quieti_fw-la two_o qui_fw-la resident_a in_fw-la svo_fw-la dominico_n vid._n s●ldeni_n ad_fw-la eadmerum_fw-la notae_fw-la &_o spicelegium_fw-la p._n 179._o leg._n 18._o by_o this_o law_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o peterpence_n have_v no_o affinity_n with_o the_o pentecostal_n in_o ancient_a time_n when_o the_o bishop_n do_v visit_v ecclesiatim_o his_o usage_n be_v to_o celebrate_v the_o mass_n in_o the_o church_n which_o he_o visit_v which_o indeed_o be_v every_o parish_n within_o his_o diocese_n and_o that_o by_o his_o episcopal_a authority_n the_o whole_a diocese_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v by_o the_o law_n but_o paroechia_n sva_fw-la 10._o q._n 3._o c._n quia_fw-la &_o duarenus_n passim_fw-la 64._o as_o the_o whole_a province_n be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n at_o this_o mass_n the_o people_n use_v to_o make_v their_o offering_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o one_o of_o the_o cause_n or_o reason_n why_o or_o wherefore_o the_o people_n in_o ancient_a time_n be_v oblige_v to_o bring_v their_o oblation_n to_o the_o church_n be_v propter_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la and_o that_o certis_fw-la festivitatibus_fw-la among_o which_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n be_v and_o be_v a_o most_o special_a one_o at_o which_o feast_n there_o be_v in_o many_o place_n here_o in_o england_n a_o oblation_n ancient_o make_v by_o inferior_a church_n and_o parish_n to_o the_o principal_a mother-church_n and_o whence_o probable_o the_o word_n pentecostalia_n have_v its_o original_a denomination_n these_o offering_n by_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v and_o be_v only_o due_a to_o the_o clergy_n and_o interdict_v to_o the_o laity_n sub_fw-la districtione_n anathematis_fw-la 10._o q._n 1._o c._n quia_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la etc._n etc._n sanct._n patrum_fw-la ibi_fw-la in_o some_o place_n the_o dean_n and_o prebendary_n of_o cathedral_n church_n have_v they_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o salisbury_n there_o be_v a_o great_a and_o a_o l●ss_n 116._o distinguish_v and_o know_v by_o this_o difference_n of_o major_n &_o minor_n pars_fw-la altaris_fw-la and_o in_o some_o diocese_n they_o be_v settle_v upon_o the_o bishop_n and_o archdeacon_n and_o make_v part_n of_o their_o revenue_n for_o which_o the_o king_n have_v ten_o and_o subsidy_n the_o cathedral_n or_o the_o mother-church_n of_o worcester_n be_v ancient_o and_o before_o the_o dissolution_n a_o priory_n ibid._n and_o among_o other_o revenue_n have_v these_o pentecostalia_n or_o whitson-farthing_n yearly_o pay_v sub_fw-la nomine_fw-la oblationum_fw-la or_o spiritual_n profit_v tempore_fw-la pentecostes_fw-la after_o the_o dissolution_n when_o king_n h._n 8._o about_o the_o three_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n new-founded_n and_o reendo'wd_v the_o say_a church_n he_o restore_v these_o pentecostalia_n after_o he_o have_v h●ld_v they_o about_o a_o year_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n to_o the_o say_a church_n which_o as_o it_o be_v report_v the_o dean_n and_o prebendary_n thereof_o receive_v at_o this_o day_n and_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o letter_n patent_n henricus_fw-la octavus_n etc._n etc._n sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la nos_fw-la de_fw-la gratia_fw-la nostra_fw-la speciali_fw-la ac_fw-la ex_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la ac_fw-la mero_fw-la motu_fw-la nostris_fw-la dedimus_fw-la &_o concedimus_fw-la ac_fw-la per_fw-la praesentes_fw-la damus_fw-la &_o concedimus_fw-la decano_fw-la &_o capitulo_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cathedralis_fw-la christi_fw-la &_o beatae_fw-la maria_fw-la virgin_n wigorn._n omnes_fw-la illas_fw-la oblationes_fw-la &_o obventiones_fw-la sive_fw-la spiritualia_fw-la proficua_fw-la vulgariter_fw-la vocat_fw-la whitsun_n farthing_n annuatim_fw-la collect_v s●ve_v recepta_fw-la de_fw-fr diversis_fw-la viliatis_n in_o comitat._n nostris_fw-la wigorn._n warwic_n &_o 〈◊〉_d infra_fw-la archidiaconatum_fw-la wigorn_n
as_o patron_n claim_v the_o patronage_n to_o himself_o for_o such_o a_o collation_n do_v amount_v to_o a_o presentation_n and_o here_o be_v two_o or_o three_o collation_n plead_v which_o shall_v put_v the_o queen_n out_o of_o possession_n although_o she_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o first_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o first_o incumbent_n vid._n br._n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 31._o upon_o the_o abridge_n of_o the_o case_n of_o 47_o e._n 3._o 4._o that_o two_o presentment_n the_o one_o after_o the_o other_o shall_v put_v the_o king_n out_o of_o possession_n and_o put_v he_o to_o his_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n which_o anderson_n deny_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n here_o be_v not_o any_o presentation_n and_o then_o no_o possession_n gain_v by_o the_o collation_n and_o although_o the_o bishop_n do_v collate_n as_o patron_n and_o not_o as_o ordinary_a yet_o it_o be_v but_o a_o collation_n and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o collation_n and_o presentation_n for_o collation_n be_v a_o give_v of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o parson_n but_o presentation_n be_v a_o give_v or_o offer_v of_o the_o parson_n to_o the_o church_n and_o that_o make_v a_o plenarty_n but_o not_o a_o collation_n rep._n 3._o the_o collation_n of_o the_o ordinary_a for_o lapse_n be_v in_o right_o of_o the_o patron_n and_o will_v serve_v he_o for_o a_o possession_n in_o a_o darrein_a presentment_n as_o appear_v by_o colt_n and_o glover_n case_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o lichfield_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o ordinary_a or_o he_o that_o present_v by_o lapse_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o attorney_n make_v by_o law_n to_o do_v that_o for_o the_o patron_n which_o it_o be_v suppose_v he_o will_v do_v himself_o if_o there_o be_v not_o some_o let_v and_o therefore_o the_o collation_n by_o lapse_n be_v in_o right_a of_o the_o patron_n and_o for_o his_o turn_n 24_o e._n 3._o 26._o and_o he_o shall_v lay_v it_o as_o his_o possession_n for_o a_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n 5_o h._n 7._o 43._o rep._n it_o seem_v also_o by_o gawdy_n case_n against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o other_o that_o although_o a_o bishop_n collate_v wrongful_o yet_o this_o make_v such_o a_o plenarty_n as_o shall_v bar_v the_o lapse_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a and_o the_o king_n rep._n and_o this_o collation_n by_o lapse_n be_v a_o act_n and_o office_n of_o trust_n repose_v by_o law_n in_o the_o ordinary_a metropolitan_a and_o king_n the_o title_n of_o lapse_n be_v rather_o a_o administration_n than_o a_o interest_n as_o in_o colt_n case_n aforesaid_a which_o title_n of_o collate_v by_o lapse_n may_v be_v prevent_v by_o bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n also_o where_o and_o in_o what_o case_n the_o bring_n of_o that_o writ_n against_o the_o bishop_n shall_v or_o shall_v not_o prevent_v such_o collation_n appear_v in_o the_o case_n of_o brickhead_n against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n as_o report_a by_o sir_n hen._n hobart_n chief_a justice_n rep._n 4._o presentation_n be_v the_o nomination_n of_o a_o clerk_n to_o the_o ordinary_a to_o be_v admit_v and_o institute_v by_o he_o to_o a_o benefice_n void_a and_o the_o same_o be_v in_o write_v be_v nothing_o but_o a_o letter_n missive_n to_o the_o bishop_n or_o ordinary_a to_o exhibit_v to_o he_o a_o clerk_n to_o have_v the_o benefice_n void_v the_o formal_a force_n hereof_o rest_v in_o these_o word_n viz._n praesento_fw-la vobis_fw-la clericum_fw-la meum_fw-la thus_o presentation_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v the_o act_n of_o a_o patron_n offer_v his_o clerk_n to_o the_o bishop_n to_o be_v institute_v in_o a_o benefice_n of_o his_o gift_n a._n it_o be_v where_o a_o man_n have_v a_o right_a to_o give_v any_o benefice_n spiritual_a and_o present_v the_o person_n to_o the_o bishop_n to_o who_o he_o give_v it_o and_o make_v a_o instrument_n in_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n in_o his_o favour_n and_o in_o case_n there_o be_v divers_a coheir_n and_o they_o not_o according_a in_o the_o presentation_n that_o which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o elder_a of_o the_o coheir_n shall_v be_v first_o admit_v but_o if_o it_o be_v by_o joyntenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a and_o they_o accord_v not_o within_o six_o month_n the_o bishop_n shall_v present_v by_o lapse_n presentment_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n cap._n 12._o a_o presentation_n of_o a_o infant_n to_o a_o benefice_n be_v void_a and_o although_o a_o presentation_n be_v but_o the_o commendation_n of_o a_o fit_a person_n by_o the_o patron_n to_o the_o bishop_n or_o ordinary_a to_o be_v admit_v and_o institute_v into_o a_o benefice_n may_v be_v do_v either_o by_o word_n alone_o or_o by_o a_o letter_n or_o other_o writing_n yet_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o next_o avoidance_n be_v not_o good_a without_o deed_n 47._o but_o a_o presentation_n be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o commendation_n of_o a_o clerk_n to_o the_o ordinary_a as_o aforesaid_a and_o only_o a_o thing_n concern_v a_o advowson_n without_o pass_v any_o interest_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o advowson_n may_v be_v do_v by_o word_n only_o upon_o which_o ground_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o king_n presentation_n unto_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a to_o a_o manor_n parcel_n of_o his_o duchy_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n without_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o duchy_n be_v well_o make_v and_o good_a law_n yea_o and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o that_o a_o presentation_n be_v but_o a_o commendation_n and_o touch_v not_o the_o inheritance_n be_v the_o king_n presentation_n to_o the_o deanary_n of_o norwich_n hold_v good_a albeit_o in_o the_o say_a presentation_n he_o mistake_v and_o misrecited_n the_o name_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o deanary_n case_n 5._o a._n seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n in_o fee_n grant_n praesentationem_fw-la to_z b_o quandocunque_fw-la &_o quomodocunque_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la vacare_fw-la contigerit_fw-la pro_fw-la unica_fw-la vice_fw-la tantum_fw-la in_o the_o grant_v there_o be_v further_o this_o clause_n viz._n insuper_fw-la voluit_fw-la &_o concessit_fw-la that_o the_o grant_n shall_v remain_v in_o force_n quousque_fw-la clericus_fw-la habilis_fw-la &_o idoneus_fw-la shall_v by_o his_o presentation_n be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v afterward_o a._n grant_v away_o the_o advowson_n in_o fee_n unto_o s._n the_o church_n become_v void_a s._n present_v the_o church_n become_v void_a again_o s._n present_v g._n upon_o a_o disturbance_n of_o m._n the_o presentee_n of_o b._n the_o first_o grantee_n a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v bring_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o b._n the_o first_o grantee_n not_o present_v upon_o the_o first_o avoidance_n have_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o grant_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o although_o a._n the_o grantor_n grant_v donationem_fw-la &_o praesenta●ionem_fw-la quandocunque_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la vacare_fw-la contigerit_fw-la pro_fw-la unica_fw-la vice_fw-la tantum_fw-la yet_o b._n ought_v to_o have_v take_v the_o first_o presentation_n that_o happen_v and_o have_v not_o election_n to_o take_v any_o turn_v other_o than_o the_o first_o when_o the_o church_n first_o become_v void_a and_o by_o his_o neglect_n in_o not_o present_v then_o have_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o grant_n and_o the_o subsequent_a word_n in_o the_o grant_n be_v but_o only_o a_o explanation_n of_o the_o word_n precedent_n and_o relate_v to_o the_o next_o avoidance_n 13._o 6._o the_o right_n of_o presentation_n be_v a_o temporal_a thing_n and_o a_o temporal_a inheritance_n and_o therefore_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n temporal_a law_n to_o determine_v as_o also_o to_o make_v law_n who_o shall_v present_v after_o six_o month_n as_o well_o as_o before_o so_o as_o the_o title_n of_o examination_n of_o ability_n or_o nonability_n be_v not_o thereby_o take_v from_o the_o ordinary_a the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o touch_v avoidance_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o king_n temporal_a law_n when_o and_o whether_o the_o church_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v void_a or_o not_o the_o cognizance_n whereof_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o therefore_o where_o a_o parson_n be_v make_v a_o bishop_n or_o accept_v another_o benefice_n without_o licence_n or_o resign_v or_o be_v deprive_v in_o these_o case_n the_o common_a law_n will_v hold_v the_o church_n void_a albeit_o there_o be_v any_o ecclesiastical_a law_n to_o the_o contrary_a 36._o and_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o ordinary_n discharge_v if_o the_o presentee_n be_v able_a by_o whosoever_o he_o be_v present_v which_o authority_n be_v acknowledge_v on_o all_o side_n to_o have_v be_v ever_o inherent_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n but_o as_o to_o the_o right_n of_o presentation_n itself_o to_o determine_v who_o ought_v to_o present_v and_o who_o
unless_o he_o be_v qualify_v for_o plurality_n or_o if_o a_o dean_n be_v make_v a_o bishop_n yea_o though_o a_o dean_n or_o parson_n in_o england_n be_v make_v a_o bishop_n in_o ireland_n as_o aforesaid_a his_o benefice_n become_v void_a as_o be_v resolve_v in_o evans_n and_o askwith_n case_n for_o that_o the_o constitution_n or_o council_n which_o make_v it_o void_a be_v general_a and_o not_o limit_v to_o any_o place_n and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o resolve_v 3_o e._n 3._o fitz._n trial_n and_o so_o adjudge_v 21_o jac._n c._n b._n in_o the_o case_n between_o woodley_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o exon_n and_o manwaring_n rep._n 12._o the_o case_n may_v so_o happen_v that_o albeit_o a_o man_n have_v a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n accept_v another_o and_o be_v institute_v and_o induct_v into_o the_o same_o yet_o his_o first_o benefice_n shall_v not_o be_v void_a by_o session_n though_o the_o benefice_n be_v incompatible_a though_o there_o be_v no_o dispensation_n in_o the_o case_n and_o although_o himself_o be_v not_o otherwise_o qualify_v for_o plurality_n for_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v one_o benefice_n accept_v another_o and_o be_v institute_v and_o induct_v into_o the_o second_o and_o then_o read_v not_o his_o article_n that_o yet_o the_o first_o benefice_n void_v not_o by_o session_n because_o the_o second_o be_v as_o not_o take_v rep._n notwithstanding_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o where_o a_o man_n have_v a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n above_o the_o value_n of_o eight_o pound_n per_fw-la ann._n do_v take_v another_o with_o cure_n and_o be_v thereto_o admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v the_o first_o benefice_n without_o dispensation_n become_v void_a as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n against_o george_n lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o church_n be_v absolute_o void_a in_o facto_fw-la &_o jure_fw-la by_o take_v of_o a_o second_o benefice_n and_o that_o by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o so_o that_o by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o a_o second_o benefice_n the_o church_n be_v void_a facto_fw-la &_o jure_fw-la quoad_fw-la the_o patron_n and_o all_o other_o rep._n sed_fw-la q._n whether_o void_a as_o to_o a_o usurper_n for_o in_o some_o case_n a_o benefice_n may_v be_v void_a as_o to_o some_o person_n and_o not_o void_a as_o to_o other_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o simony_n whereby_o as_o well_o as_o by_o session_n a_o church_n become_v void_a yet_o in_o that_o case_n although_o it_o be_v void_a to_o all_o man_n quorum_n interest_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o incumbent_n and_o all_o that_o claim_v under_o he_o and_o to_o the_o parishioner_n to_o the_o ordinary_a and_o to_o the_o like_a yet_o according_a to_o sir_n hen._n hobart_n chief_a justice_n it_o be_v not_o void_a to_o a_o usurper_n for_o a_o man_n without_o right_n can_v present_v unto_o it_o as_o to_o a_o church_n void_a nor_o the_o ordinary_a so_o discharge_v himself_o if_o he_o receive_v the_o clerk_n of_o a_o usurper_n for_o he_o be_v none_o of_o they_o quorum_n interest_n pasch_fw-mi 14_o jac._n rot._n 1026._o case_n of_o winchcomb_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o rich._n pulleston_n hob._n rep._n 13._o if_o the_o next_o avoidance_n be_v grant_v to_o three_o person_n and_o after_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o then_o two_o of_o the_o three_o present_v the_o three_o grantee_n be_v a_o clerk_n in_o this_o case_n the_o presentation_n be_v good_a and_o the_o bishop_n may_v not_o refuse_v he_o inasmuch_o as_o all_o three_o be_v joynt-tenant_n thereof_o by_o the_o grant_n and_o only_o two_o of_o they_o join_v in_o the_o presentment_n for_o that_o the_o three_o person_n can_v present_v himself_o but_o if_o only_a one_o of_o these_o three_o grantee_n present_v the_o three_o the_o bishop_n have_v power_n to_o refuse_v he_o m._n and_o if_o a_o incumbent_n have_v the_o advowson_n do_v devise_v the_o next_o avoidance_n it_o seem_v it_o be_v good_a trin._n 13_o jac._n b._n r._n harris_n vers_fw-la austen_n rol._n rep._n 14._o in_o holland_n case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o c._n 13._o if_o he_o which_o have_v a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n accept_v another_o with_o cure_n the_o first_o be_v void_a but_o this_o be_v no_o avoidance_n by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o by_o constitution_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o which_o the_o patron_n may_v take_v notice_n if_o he_o will_v and_o present_v without_o deprivation_n but_o because_o the_o avoidance_n accrue_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n no_o lapse_n incur_v without_o notice_n as_o upon_o a_o deprivation_n or_o resignation_n so_o that_o the_o church_n be_v void_a for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o prtron_n not_o for_o his_o disadvantage_n but_o now_o if_o the_o first_o benefice_n be_v of_o the_o value_n of_o eight_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o patron_n at_o his_o peril_n ought_v to_o present_v for_o to_o a_o avoidance_n by_o parliament_n every_o one_o be_v party_n but_o if_o not_o of_o eight_o pound_n it_o be_v void_a by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o which_o he_o need_v not_o take_v notice_n eliz._n 15._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o defendant_n say_v a._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o d._n and_o by_o deed_n 19_o jac._n grant_v to_o j._n s._n the_o next_o avoidance_n and_o that_o j._n s._n die_v and_o make_v his_o executor_n who_o present_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o the_o church_n be_v void_a upon_o non_fw-la concessit_fw-la it_o be_v find_v that_o a._n grant_v to_o j._n s._n durante_fw-la vita_fw-la ipsius_fw-la j._n s._n primam_fw-la &_o proximam_fw-la advocationem_fw-la and_o that_o he_o die_v before_o the_o church_n become_v void_a whether_o this_o be_v a_o absolute_a grant_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n as_o be_v pretend_v be_v the_o question_n and_o resolve_v it_o be_v not_o but_o it_o be_v limit_v to_o he_o to_o present_v to_o the_o advowson_n if_o it_o become_v void_a during_o his_o life_n and_o not_o that_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o his_o executor_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o defendant_n 3._o 16._o the_o incumbent_n of_o a_o church_n purchase_v the_o advowson_n thereof_o in_o fee_n and_o devise_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v present_v after_o his_o decease_n and_o devise_v the_o inheritance_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n it_o be_v say_v the_o devise_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n be_v void_a because_o when_o his_o will_n shall_v take_v effect_n the_o church_n be_v instant_o void_a but_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o devise_n be_v good_a for_o the_o law_n be_v so_o and_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n express_v in_o his_o will_n 2._o the_o grant_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n during_o the_o avoidance_n be_v void_a in_o law_n steephens_n and_o clark_n case_n more_o be_v report_v 17._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o case_n be_v the_o corporation_n of_o b._n be_v seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n grant_v the_o next_o avoidance_n to_o j._n s._n and_o afterward_o grant_v primam_fw-la &_o proximam_fw-la advocationem_fw-la to_o the_o earl_n of_o b._n who_o grant_v it_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o church_n become_v void_a j._n s._n present_v his_o clerk_n who_o be_v induct_v and_o then_o the_o church_n become_v void_a again_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o second_o grant_n be_v void_a so_o as_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o title_n for_o when_o he_o have_v grant_v primam_fw-la &_o proximam_fw-la advocationem_fw-la to_o one_o he_o have_v not_o authority_n to_o grant_v it_o after_o to_o another_o but_o if_o the_o first_o grant_n have_v be_v lose_v so_o as_o it_o can_v not_o have_v be_v plead_v there_o perhaps_o the_o second_o grand_a have_v be_v good_a 1._o 18._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o case_n be_v h._n be_v incumbent_n of_o a_o church_n be_v create_v a_o bishop_n in_o ireland_n and_o the_o queen_n present_v the_o defendant_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o this_o create_v of_o the_o incumbent_n a_o bishop_n in_o ireland_n be_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o avoidance_n and_o that_o the_o queen_n shall_v have_v it_o by_o her_o prerogative_n but_o if_o the_o queen_n do_v not_o take_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o first_o avoidance_n but_o suffer_v a_o stranger_n to_o present_v and_o the_o presentee_n die_v she_o may_v not_o have_v prerogative_n to_o present_v to_o the_o second_o avoidance_n 1._o 19_o the_o next_o avoidance_n of_o a_o church_n be_v grant_v to_o a._n and_o b._n a._n release_v to_o b._n and_o after_o the_o church_n become_v void_a it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n that_o b._n may_v present_v and_o upon_o disturbance_n have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la in_o his_o own_o name_n 1._o
notwithstanding_o they_o be_v several_a advowsons_n and_o several_a quare_fw-la impedit_n may_v be_v bring_v of_o they_o and_o several_a action_n maintain_v for_o their_o several_a possession_n yet_o the_o presentment_n of_o one_o man_n to_o the_o parsonage_n and_o vicarage_n be_v no_o plurality_n because_o the_o parsonage_n and_o vicarage_n be_v but_o one_o cure_n and_o there_o be_v a_o proviso_n in_o the_o statute_n that_o no_o parsonage_n that_o have_v a_o vicar_n endow_v shall_v be_v take_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n within_o the_o statute_n as_o to_o make_v it_o a_o plurality_n 2._o 6._o the_o lord_n hobart_n in_o colt_n and_o glover_n case_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o lichfield_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o bishopric_n be_v not_o within_o the_o law_n under_o the_o word_n benefice_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o so_o that_o if_o a_o parson_n take_v a_o bishopric_n it_o avoid_v not_o the_o benefice_n by_o force_n of_o this_o law_n but_o by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n as_o it_o be_v hold_v 11_o h._n 4_o 60._o but_o withal_o he_o hold_v it_o as_o clear_v that_o if_o a_o bishop_n have_v or_o take_v two_o benefice_n parsonage_n or_o vicarage_n with_o cure_n either_o by_o retainer_n or_o otherwise_o de_fw-fr novo_fw-la he_o be_v direct_o as_o to_o these_o benefice_n within_o the_o law_n for_o he_o be_v to_o all_o purpose_n for_o those_o not_o a_o bishop_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o his_o own_o diocese_n or_o not_o but_o a_o parson_n or_o vicar_n and_o by_o that_o name_n must_v sue_v and_o be_v sue_v and_o prescribe_v and_o claim_v for_o if_o any_o person_n have_v one_o benefice_n with_o cure_n etc._n etc._n take_v another_o etc._n etc._n whosoever_o will_v hold_v two_o benefice_n must_v have_v such_o a_o qualification_n and_o such_o a_o dispensation_n as_o the_o law_n 21_o h._n 8._o require_v whereupon_o the_o lord_n hobart_n in_o the_o foresay_a case_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v qualify_v chaplain_n to_o any_o subject_a and_o then_o be_v make_v a_o bishop_n his_o qualification_n be_v void_a so_o as_o he_o can_v take_v two_o benefice_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la after_o by_o force_n of_o that_o qualification_n but_o if_o he_o have_v lawful_o two_o benefice_n before_o his_o bishopric_n he_o may_v by_o dispensation_n of_o retainer_n beside_o his_o former_a dispensation_n to_o take_v two_o benefice_n hold_v they_o with_o his_o bishopric_n and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v the_o king_n chaplain_n take_v a_o bishopric_n he_o hold_v that_o he_o cease_v to_o be_v the_o king_n chaplain_n and_o bishop_n be_v not_o in_o that_o respect_n chaplain_n to_o the_o king_n within_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n so_o that_o the_o clause_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o give_v the_o king_n power_n to_o give_v as_o many_o benefice_n as_o he_o will_v of_o his_o own_o gift_n to_o his_o chaplain_n will_v not_o serve_v they_o rep._n in_o this_o case_n of_o colt_n etc._n etc._n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o etc._n etc._n he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n worth_n above_o 8_o l._n he_o can_v without_o qualification_n and_o dispensation_n procure_v another_o with_o cure_n to_o be_v unite_v to_o it_o after_o though_o they_o make_v but_o one_o benefice_n for_o this_o cautel_n of_o union_n be_v provide_v for_o by_o name_n but_o of_o union_n before_o he_o be_v of_o another_o opinion_n case_n colt_n hob._n rep._n 7._o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o pope_n use_v to_o grant_v dispensation_n of_o the_o canon_n in_o this_o realm_n and_o so_o may_v the_o king_n have_v do_v the_o first_o statute_n that_o restrain_v the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v that_o of_o 21_o h._n 8._o of_o plurality_n that_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v void_a notwithstanding_o any_o grant_n of_o the_o pope_n also_o the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o before_o that_o of_o the_o 21_o h._n 8._o the_o pope_n may_v have_v dispense_v with_o a_o man_n to_o have_v twenty_o benefice_n and_o so_o may_v the_o king_n the_o 21_o h._n 8._o be_v the_o first_o statute_n or_o law_n which_o give_v allowance_n for_o plurality_n afterward_o by_o the_o 28_o h._n 8._o the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n but_o as_o it_o be_v say_v and_o agree_v in_o the_o case_n of_o evans_n and_o ascough_n that_o be_v not_o by_o way_n of_o introduction_n but_o cumulutive_a and_o by_o way_n of_o exposition_n and_o by_o that_o statute_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v in_o this_o matter_n a_o concurrent_a power_n with_o the_o king_n and_o dispensation_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n or_o by_o the_o archbishop_n be_v good_a rep._n also_o in_o the_o say_a case_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o if_o a_o parson_n or_o dean_n in_o england_n do_v take_v a_o bishopric_n in_o ireland_n it_o make_v the_o first_o church_n void_a by_o session_n because_o ireland_n be_v a_o subordinate_a realm_n to_o england_n and_o govern_v by_o the_o same_o law_n for_o it_o be_v there_o agree_v by_o all_o as_o well_o by_o the_o justice_n as_o those_o of_o the_o bar_n that_o if_o a_o parson_n or_o dean_n in_o england_n take_v a_o bishopric_n in_o ireland_n the_o first_o church_n be_v void_a by_o session_n justice_n whitlock_n give_v this_o reason_n for_o it_o because_o there_o be_v but_o one_o canon_n law_n per_fw-la totam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la and_o therefore_o wherever_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n extend_v itself_o be_v it_o in_o one_o or_o divers_a realm_n the_o take_a of_o a_o bishopric_n make_v the_o deanary_n or_o parsonage_n void_a nemo_fw-la potest_fw-la habere_fw-la dvas_fw-la militias_n nec_fw-la dvas_fw-la dignitates_fw-la &_o est_fw-la impossibile_fw-it quod_fw-la unus_fw-la homo_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la in_o duobus_fw-la locis_fw-la uno_fw-la tempore_fw-la and_o 5_o r._n 2._o f._n trial_n 54._o the_o whole_a spiritual_a court_n be_v but_o one_o court_n which_o book_n be_v very_o remarkable_a to_o that_o purpose_n that_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v but_o one_o law_n which_o reason_n be_v also_o give_v by_o justice_n doderidge_n in_o the_o same_o case_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o point_n who_o say_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v not_o the_o pope_n law_n but_o that_o all_o of_o it_o be_v extract_v out_o of_o ancient_a canon_n as_o well_o general_n as_o national_a another_o reason_n which_o he_o then_o give_v be_v because_o ireland_n be_v a_o subordinate_a realm_n and_o govern_v by_o the_o same_o law_n because_o although_o before_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 2._o they_o be_v several_a kingdom_n or_o realm_n yet_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v there_o proclaim_v by_o king_n john_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o title_n to_o present_v to_o a_o church_n in_o ireland_n confirm_v it_o to_o the_o incumbent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n it_o be_v good_a 45_o ed._n 3._o 70._o 234._o 8._o in_o savacre_n case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o if_o a_o baron_n or_o other_o mention_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o take_v divers_a chaplain_n which_o have_v many_o benefice_n and_o after_o they_o discharge_v their_o chaplain_n from_o their_o service_n they_o shall_v retain_v their_o benefice_n during_o their_o life_n and_o if_o the_o baron_n take_v other_o to_o be_v his_o chaplain_n they_o can_v take_v many_o benefice_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o other_o which_o be_v benefice_v and_o discharge_v of_o their_o service_n for_o if_o the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o the_o lord_n may_v make_v any_o capable_a of_o hold_v benefice_n by_o admit_v they_o to_o be_v their_o chaplain_n rep._n 9_o t._n pray_v a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o arch_n the_o case_n be_v this_o one_o have_v a_o recovery_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o he_o have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n against_o t._n upon_o which_o a._n his_o clerk_n be_v admit_v etc._n etc._n and_o after_o the_o recovery_n die_v and_o t._n suppose_v his_o heir_n to_o be_v in_o the_o ward_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o the_o say_v a._n take_v another_o benefice_n without_o sufficient_a qualification_n by_o which_o the_o church_n be_v void_a by_o session_n and_o he_o attain_v a_o presentation_n of_o the_o king_n and_o he_o be_v admit_v etc._n etc._n by_o the_o lord-keeper_n be_v within_o the_o diocese_n of_o lincoln_n and_o a._n sue_v he_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o t._n pray_v a_o prohibition_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la for_o without_o question_n there_o ought_v nothing_o to_o be_v question_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n after_o the_o induction_n of_o the_o party_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o session_n
the_o probable_a derivation_n of_o that_o word_n and_o what_o it_o signify_v 2._o the_o manner_n and_o form_n of_o publication_n of_o banns_n according_a to_o the_o provincial_a constitution_n 3._o by_o who_o licence_n for_o dispensation_n of_o banns_n may_v be_v grant_v according_a to_o the_o canon_n also_o to_o who_o and_o under_o what_o condition_n or_o caution_n 4._o requisite_n or_o preparatory_n in_o law_n unto_o such_o licence_n 5._o a_o case_n at_o common_a law_n with_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o court_n relate_v to_o banns_n with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n therein_o 1._o banns_n bannus_fw-la vel_fw-la bannum_fw-la if_o ban_n in_o the_o british_a language_n signify_v clamour_n as_o mr._n blount_n give_v it_o in_o his_o nomo-lexicon_a than_o we_o need_v seek_v no_o further_o for_o its_o derivation_n bannos_fw-la q._n a_o non_fw-la declinata_fw-la voce_fw-la à_fw-la graece_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d omne_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d innotescat_fw-la mutatur_fw-la enim_fw-la facile_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o though_o the_o word_n be_v frequent_o mention_v by_o the_o feudist_n and_o thence_o apply_v to_o other_o use_n as_o to_o that_o which_o we_o here_o in_o this_o kingdom_n call_v a_o proclamation_n whereby_o any_o thing_n be_v by_o authority_n public_o command_v permit_v or_o forbid_v vincen._n de_fw-fr french_fw-mi decis_fw-la 521_o &_o 360._o yet_o in_o the_o sense_n here_o mean_v and_o intend_v it_o be_v not_o so_o proper_o a_o proclamation_n as_o a_o publication_n or_o a_o public_a notice-giving_a and_o therefore_o by_o the_o word_n banns_n as_o we_o use_v it_o be_v intend_v that_o publish_n of_o matrimonial_a contract_n in_o the_o church_n tempore_fw-la diunorum_fw-la before_o solemnisation_n of_o marriage_n to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o any_o have_v aught_o material_a to_o object_n against_o the_o intend_a marriage_n signify_v by_o such_o publication_n either_o in_o respect_n of_o precontract_n or_o otherwise_o they_o may_v seasonable_o make_v their_o exception_n against_o it_o consonant_n to_o the_o very_a letter_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n where_o banna_n sunt_fw-la proclamationes_fw-la sponsi_fw-la &_o spansae_fw-la in_o ecclesiis_fw-la fieri_fw-la solitae_fw-la c._n 27._o extr_n de_fw-fr spons_fw-la etc._n etc._n ult_n qui_fw-la matrim_n pos_fw-gr etc._n etc._n ult_n de_fw-mi clande_v despon_n vid._n gothof_n ad_fw-la nou._n leon._n 89._o in_o med_a ibi_fw-la hottoman_n be_v very_o confident_a that_o there_o be_v both_o bannn_n and_o bannum_fw-la and_o that_o they_o signify_v two_o distinct_a thing_n and_o neither_o of_o they_o to_o our_o purpose_n for_o according_a to_o his_o exposition_n the_o one_o shall_v signify_v a_o edict_n what_o day_n their_o vassal_n or_o slave_n furnish_v with_o horse_n and_o shall_v encounter_v one_o another_o the_o other_o a_o sanction_n or_o decree_n that_o be_v a_o mulct_n or_o fine_a impose_v on_o he_o that_o do_v not_o obey_v the_o edict_n hottom_n in_o verb._n bannus_fw-la de_fw-fr verbis_fw-la feudalibus_fw-la 2._o in_o the_o provincial_a constitution_n banna_n be_v public_a proclamation_n or_o denuntiation_n lind._o provin_n constit_fw-la de_fw-fr cland_n despon_n c._n 1._o glos_fw-la verb._n bannorum_fw-la other_o describe_v they_o to_o be_v edicta_fw-la publicae_fw-la proposita_fw-la petr._n the_o anchor_n in_o cap._n cum_fw-la in_o tua_fw-la exeunt_n de_fw-fr sponsal_n by_o the_o say_v provincial_a constitution_n the_o banns_n ought_v to_o be_v solemn_a publication_n that_o be_v they_o ought_v to_o be_v thrice_o publish_v in_o the_o parochial_a church_n where_o the_o contract_a party_n and_o their_o parent_n dwell_v on_o 3_o sabbath_n day_n or_o 3_o festival_n day_n allow_v some_o interval_n of_o time_n between_o each_o at_o the_o time_n of_o divine_a service_n when_o most_o of_o the_o parishioner_n be_v assemble_v together_o by_o the_o parson_n of_o the_o say_a parish_n respective_o or_o other_o in_o holy_a order_n at_o such_o time_n and_o season_n wherein_o solemnisation_n of_o marriage_n be_v not_o canonical_o prohibit_v glos_fw-la verb._n bannorum_fw-la ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la yet_o where_o three_o festival_n immediate_o succeed_v each_o other_o such_o publication_n in_o they_o make_v hold_v good_a in_o law_n prov._n const_n de_fw-fr spons_fw-la glos_fw-la in_o verb._n a_o se_fw-la distantibus_fw-la as_o also_o shall_v the_o marriage_n itself_o when_o once_o solemnize_v albeit_o such_o publication_n of_o banns_n as_o aforesaid_a do_v not_o precede_v the_o same_o gl_n in_o v._o solen_n edit_fw-la de_fw-fr cland_n despon_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la 3._o but_o by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n now_o in_o force_n it_o be_v ordain_v 104._o that_o no_o licence_n for_o the_o solemnisation_n of_o marriage_n shall_v be_v grant_v without_o thrice_o open_a publication_n of_o the_o banns_n according_a to_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n by_o any_o person_n exercise_v any_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n or_o claim_v any_o privilege_n in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o church_n but_o shall_v be_v grant_v only_o by_o such_o as_o have_v episcopal_a authority_n or_o the_o commissary_n for_o faculty_n vicar_n general_n of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n sede_fw-la plena_fw-la or_o sede_fw-la vacant_a the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n or_o ordinary_n exercise_v of_o right_a episcopal_a jurisdiction_n in_o their_o several_a jurisdiction_n respective_o and_o unto_o such_o person_n only_o as_o be_v of_o good_a state_n and_o quality_n and_o that_o upon_o good_a caution_n and_o security_n which_o shall_v contain_v these_o four_o condition_n 1_o that_o therein_o be_v not_o any_o impediment_n or_o precontract_n consanguinity_n affinity_n or_o other_o lawful_a cause_n to_o hinder_v the_o say_a marriage_n 2_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o suit_n depend_v in_o any_o court_n before_o any_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n touch_v any_o contract_n or_o marriage_n of_o either_o of_o the_o say_a party_n with_o any_o other_o 3_o that_o they_o have_v the_o consent_n of_o their_o parent_n or_o guardian_n 4_o that_o they_o shall_v celebrate_v the_o say_a marriage_n public_o in_o the_o parish-church_n or_o chapel_n where_o one_o of_o they_o dwell_v and_o that_o between_o the_o hour_n of_o 8_o and_o 12_o in_o the_o forenoon_n pasch_fw-mi 8._o car._n b._n r._n case_n matingley_n vers_fw-la martin_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o any_o marry_v without_o the_o proclamation_n of_o banns_n or_o licence_n to_o dispense_v therewith_o they_o be_v citable_a for_o the_o same_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o no_o prohibition_n lie_v in_o the_o case_n jones_n rep._n 4._o before_o any_o such_o licence_n as_o aforesaid_a can_v be_v grant_v it_o must_v appear_v to_o the_o judge_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o two_o sufficient_a witness_n that_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o parent_n or_o guardian_n be_v thereunto_o obtain_v and_o one_o of_o the_o party_n must_v personal_o swear_v that_o he_o believe_v there_o be_v no_o let_n or_o impediment_n of_o precontract_n kindred_n or_o alliance_n or_o of_o any_o other_o lawful_a cause_n whatsoever_o nor_o any_o suit_n commence_v in_o any_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o hinder_v the_o say_a marriage_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o say_a licence_n but_o in_o case_n the_o party_n be_v in_o widowhood_n than_o the_o clause_n relate_v to_o the_o parent_n consent_n may_v be_v omit_v the_o penalty_n for_o offend_v in_o the_o premise_n be_v six_o month_n suspension_n ab_fw-la executione_fw-la officii_fw-la in_o any_o commissary_n for_o faculty_n vicar_n general_n or_o other_o the_o say_a ordinary_n together_o with_o a_o vacate_a of_o every_o such_o licence_n or_o dispensation_n and_o subject_v the_o party_n marry_v to_o the_o punishment_n appoint_v for_o clandestine_v marriage_n the_o syntagmatist_n tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v a_o canon_n extant_a make_v by_o john_n metropolitan_a of_o muscovy_n who_o be_v hold_v as_o a_o prophet_n in_o russia_n to_o this_o day_n that_o matrimonium_fw-la non_fw-la nisi_fw-la publicae_fw-la in_o ecclesiis_fw-la contrahatur_fw-la petrus_n gregor_n tholos_n 10._o 5_o in_o the_o case_n of_o mate_o against_o martin_n it_o be_v resolve_v 1_o that_o the_o cognuzance_n of_o all_o fornication_n adultery_n and_o suspect_v live_v in_o adultery_n do_v appertain_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n rep._n 2_o that_o if_o any_o marry_v without_o proclamation_n of_o the_o banns_n &_o without_o a_o licence_n to_o dispense_v therewith_o they_o be_v citable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o same_o and_o no_o prohibition_n lie_v in_o that_o case_n as_o aforesaid_a 3_o that_o if_o any_o licence_n to_o marry_v without_o banns_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o ordinary_a of_o the_o diocese_n or_o by_o commissary_n or_o official_o in_o their_o jurisdiction_n or_o by_o the_o archbishop_n in_o his_o province_n before_o the_o stat._n of_o 25._o h._n 8._o the_o cognuzance_n of_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o such_o licence_n of_o the_o form_n of_o the_o dispensation_n and_o of_o the_o condition_n and_o prouiso_n of_o such_o licence_n and_o
immunitatibus_fw-la gaudeant_fw-la quibus_fw-la milites_fw-la &_o burgenses_n parliamenti_fw-la ant._n brit._n foe_o 284._o nu_fw-la 30._o 6._o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o convocation_n in_o this_o realm_n though_o relate_v to_o matter_n mere_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a yet_o be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o establish_a law_n of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o that_o no_o canon_n constitution_n or_o ordinance_n shall_v be_v make_v or_o put_v in_o execution_n within_o this_o realm_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n repugnant_a to_o the_o prerogative_n royal_a or_o to_o the_o custom_n law_n or_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n be_v that_o of_o 9_o ed._n 1._o rot._n parl._n memb._n 6._o inhibitio_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la episcopis_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la praelatis_fw-la apud_fw-la lambeth_n conventuris_fw-la ne_fw-la aliquid_fw-la statuant_fw-la in_o praejudicium_fw-la regis_fw-la coronam_fw-la vel_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la for_o although_o the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o his_o province_n newton_n assemble_v in_o a_o synod_n have_v power_n to_o make_v constitution_n in_o spiritual_a thing_n yet_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v assemble_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n 19_o and_o to_o have_v as_o aforesaid_a his_o royal_a assent_n to_o their_o constitution_n which_o be_v have_v and_o obtain_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n make_v by_o the_o convocation_n and_o the_o king_n without_o parliament_n shall_v bind_v in_o all_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a as_o well_o as_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o be_v resolve_v in_o bird_n and_o smith_n case_n rep._n although_o the_o saxon_n who_o found_v and_o endow_v most_o of_o our_o church_n and_o make_v many_o good_a law_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n power_n and_o privilege_n thereof_o yet_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n with_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v ever_o so_o preserve_v as_o not_o to_o be_v invade_v thereby_o king_n aethelbert_n the_o first_o saxon_n king_n king_n ina_n aethelstane_n edmund_n edgar_z and_o king_n kanute_n all_o these_o make_v law_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o church_n but_o none_o of_o they_o ever_o entrench_v on_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n or_o on_o the_o law_n or_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n nor_o any_o of_o those_o ancient_a church-law_n ever_o make_v without_o the_o supreme_a authority_n to_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v the_o same_o 7._o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n whereby_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n be_v support_v and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n govern_v be_v the_o general_a canon_n make_v by_o general_a council_n also_o the_o arbitria_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la patrum_fw-la the_o decree_n of_o several_a archbishop_n and_o bishop_n the_o ancient_a constitution_n make_v in_o our_o several_a provincial_a synod_n either_o by_o the_o legate_n otho_n and_o othobon_n or_o by_o several_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n all_o which_o by_o the_o 25_o h._n 8._o be_v in_o force_n in_o england_n so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n also_o the_o canon_n make_v in_o convocation_n of_o late_a time_n as_o primo_n jacobi_n regis_fw-la and_o confirm_v by_o his_o regal_a authority_n also_o in_o some_o statute_n enact_v by_o parliament_n touch_v ecclesiastical_a affair_n together_o with_o divers_a custom_n not_o write_v but_o in_o use_n beyond_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n and_o where_o these_o fail_n the_o civil_a law_n take_v place_n among_o the_o britain_n council_n according_a to_o bishop_n prideaux_n his_o synopsis_n of_o council_n edit_n 5._o those_o among_o the_o rest_n be_v of_o most_o remark_n viz._n at_o winchester_n in_o king_n edgar_n time_n under_o dunstane_n at_o oxford_n by_o stephen_n langton_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n at_o claringdon_n under_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o the_o council_n under_o king_n edward_n the_o 6_o the_o in_o which_o the_o 39_o article_n of_o the_o english_a confession_n be_v conclude_v and_o confirm_v the_o synod_n under_o the_o same_o king_n from_o which_o we_o receive_v the_o english_a liturgy_n which_o now_o we_o have_v compose_v by_o seven_o bishop_n and_o four_o doctor_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o public_a consent_n of_o the_o church_n which_o as_o also_o the_o say_v 39_o article_n the_o succeed_a prince_n queen_n eliz._n king_n james_n and_o king_n charles_n ratify_v and_o commend_v to_o posterity_n at_o london_n a_o synod_n in_o which_o 141_o canon_n or_o constitution_n relate_v to_o the_o pious_a and_o peaceable_a government_n of_o the_o church_n present_v to_o king_n james_n by_o the_o synod_n and_o confirm_v by_o his_o regal_a authority_n and_o at_o perth_n in_o scotland_n where_o be_v article_n concern_v administer_a the_o sacrament_n to_o the_o sick_a private_a baptism_n where_o necessity_n require_v confirmation_n admit_v festival_n kneel_v at_o the_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n and_o a_o allowance_n of_o venerable_a custom_n but_o the_o council_n britan._n vid._n d._n spelman_n the_o ancient_a canon_n of_o the_o church_n and_o provincial_a constitution_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n be_v according_a to_o lindwood_n the_o canonist_n who_o be_v dean_n of_o the_o arch_n compile_v and_o explain_v the_o same_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n h._n 6._o make_v in_o this_o order_n or_o method_n and_o under_o these_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n viz._n the_o canon_n or_o constitution_n 1._o of_o stephen_n langton_n cardinal_n archbishop_z of_o canterbury_z in_o the_o council_n at_o oxford_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1222_o who_o distinguish_v the_o bible_n into_o chapter_n 2._o of_o otho_n cardinal_n the_o pope_n legate_n in_o anno_fw-la 1236._o on_o who_o constitution_n john_n de_fw-fr athon_n dr._n of_o law_n and_o one_o of_o the_o canon_n of_o lincoln_n do_v comment_n or_o gloss_n 3._o of_o boniface_n archbishop_n of_o cant._n 1260._o 4._o of_o othobon_n cardinal_n of_o st._n adrian_n and_z legate_z of_o the_o apostolical_a chair_n on_o who_o constitution_n the_o say_v john_n de_fw-fr athon_n do_v likewise_o glossematize_v his_o canon_n be_v make_v at_o london_n in_o anno_fw-la 1268._o 5._o of_o john_n peckham_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n at_o a_o synod_n hold_v at_o reding_n an._n 1279._o 6._o of_o the_o same_o peckham_n at_o a_o synod_n hold_v at_o lambeth_n an._n 1281._o 7._o of_o robert_n winchelse_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n an._n 1305._o 8._o of_o walter_n reynold_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n at_o a_o synod_n hold_v at_o oxford_n an._n 1322._o these_o constitution_n in_o some_o book_n be_v ascribe_v to_o simon_n mepham_n but_o erroneous_o for_o the_o date_n of_o these_o constitution_n be_v an._n 1322._o the_o say_v walter_n reynold_n according_a to_o the_o chronicle_n die_v in_o an._n 1327._o and_o be_v succeed_v by_o simon_n mepham_n 9_o of_o simon_n mepham_n archbishop_n of_o cant._n an._n 1328._o 10._o of_o john_n stradford_n archbishop_n an._n 13_o ..._o 11._o of_o simon_n islepe_o cardinal_n archbishop_n an._n 1362._o 12._o of_o simon_n sudbury_n archbishop_n an._n 1378._o 13._o of_o tho._n arundel_n archbishop_n at_o a_o synod_n or_o council_n hold_v at_o oxford_n an._n 1408._o 14._o of_o henry_n chichley_n archbishop_n an._n 1415._o 15._o of_o edmond_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 16._o of_o richard_n archbishop_z of_o canterbury_z the_o date_n of_o the_o canon_n or_o constitution_n of_o these_o two_o last_o lindwood_n make_v no_o mention_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o uncertainty_n thereof_o but_o withal_o say_v it_o be_v clear_a that_o richard_n do_v immediate_o succeed_v the_o foresay_a stephen_n langton_n and_o the_o say_v edmond_n succeed_v richard_n lindw_n de_fw-fr poen_n c._n ad_fw-la haec_fw-la &_o infra_fw-la in_o verb._n mimime_n admittatur_fw-la if_o so_o than_o it_o be_v most_o probable_o richard_z wethershed_n who_o be_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n an._n 1229._o and_o st._n edmond_n chancellor_n of_o oxford_n who_o be_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n an._n 1234._o canterbury_n 8._o council_n be_v either_o general_n or_o ecumenical_a from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whereunto_o commissioner_n by_o the_o emperor_n authority_n be_v send_v from_o all_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n where_o christ_n have_v be_v preach_v or_o national_a limit_n or_o provincial_n or_o particular_a by_o bullenger_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d such_o be_v the_o council_n of_o gangra_n neocaesarea_a and_o many_o other_o common_o assemble_v by_o patriarch_n and_o bishop_n in_o some_o particular_a place_n of_o a_o country_n the_o end_n of_o these_o council_n chief_o be_v either_o for_o the_o suppression_n of_o heresy_n the_o decision_n of_o controversy_n the_o appease_n of_o schism_n or_o the_o ordain_v of_o canon_n and_o constitution_n for_o decency_n of_o order_n in_o the_o church_n vid._n aelfrici_n canon_n add_v wulfinum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la can._n 33._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v four_o synod_n
the_o disperse_v of_o the_o christian_a flock_n do_v not_o undeserved_o pass_v under_o the_o name_n or_o notion_n of_o one_o of_o the_o reject_v council_n to_o this_o assembly_n resort_v 90_o bishop_n under_o pretence_n of_o dedicate_a the_o church_n of_o antioch_n build_v by_o constantine_n when_o in_o truth_n their_o principal_a design_n be_v to_o eject_v athanasius_n out_o of_o his_o chair_n and_o to_o subvert_v that_o systeme_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o nicene_n council_n this_o council_n of_o antioch_n be_v to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o five_o other_o which_o bellarmine_n reckon_v longus_n also_o do_v name_n this_o and_o mention_n other_o council_n of_o antioch_n but_o this_o council_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o time_n of_o constantinus_n and_o julius_n the_o first_o athanasius_n be_v restore_v from_o banishment_n by_o constantine_n the_o son_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a the_o arrian_n declare_v it_o to_o be_v unlawful_a because_o the_o same_o authority_n which_o do_v eject_v must_v restore_v this_o matter_n therefore_o be_v refer_v to_o pope_n julius_n he_o summon_v the_o synod_n to_o appear_v at_o rome_n but_o the_o eusebian_n chief_a of_o the_o heretic_n that_o they_o may_v avoid_v this_o do_v without_o much_o difficulty_n seduce_v constantius_n to_o be_v at_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o magnificent_a temple_n build_v by_o constantine_n the_o great_a at_o antioch_n where_o be_v meet_v about_o 90_o bishop_n as_o aforesaid_a 30_o whereof_o be_v arrian_n the_o favour_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o emperor_n against_o the_o double_a suffrage_n of_o the_o orthodox_n procure_v the_o condemn_v of_o restore_v athanasius_n it_o be_v say_v of_o this_o council_n that_o they_o do_v set_v forth_o a_o form_n of_o belief_n so_o intermix_v with_o truth_n and_o error_n that_o he_o which_o be_v heedful_a lest_o he_o be_v deceive_v 5._o in_o his_o great_a warlness_n can_v scarce_o be_v safe_a for_o by_o the_o omission_n of_o what_o may_v establish_v the_o truth_n 5._o they_o weaken_v that_o which_o they_o undertake_v to_o maintain_v to_o this_o council_n probable_o may_v be_v refer_v two_o other_o council_n 348._o which_o some_o report_n to_o have_v be_v hold_v also_o at_o antioch_n about_o the_o year_n 348._o the_o former_a whereof_o be_v occasion_v by_o the_o favour_n which_o julius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n show_v to_o athanasius_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n and_o other_o bishop_n in_o the_o other_o the_o arrian_n do_v set_v forth_o a_o new_a sum_n of_o their_o faith_n which_o be_v send_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o italy_n be_v refuse_v by_o they_o adhere_v to_o that_o of_o the_o nicene_n council_n at_o sardis_n in_o illyricum_n in_o the_o year_n 351._o 351._o by_o the_o command_n of_o constantius_n and_o his_o brother_n constans_n a_o great_a national_a council_n be_v assemble_v consist_v of_o 376_o bishop_n whereof_o three_o hundred_o be_v from_o the_o west_n and_o seventy_o six_o from_o the_o east_n from_o thirty_o five_o province_n in_o all_o the_o three_o hundred_o western_a bishop_n confirm_v the_o nicene_n creed_n to_o this_o end_n that_o athanasius_n who_o be_v banish_v rome_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o place_n at_o alexandria_n but_o the_o other_o seventy_o six_o arrian_n meet_v at_o philippolis_n confirm_v arrianism_n under_o the_o title_n of_o the_o council_n of_o sardis_n in_o this_o council_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o arrian_n faction_n and_o from_o thence_o forward_o be_v add_v different_a affection_n to_o different_a opinion_n council_n in_o this_o council_n which_o be_v common_o call_v a_o appendix_n to_o the_o first_o nicene_n council_n be_v ratify_v 21_o canon_n under_o pope_n julius_n at_o sirmium_n in_o illyria_n in_o the_o year_n 356._o 356._o by_o command_n of_o the_o emperor_n constantius_n a_o council_n be_v hold_v where_o be_v present_a beside_o eastern_a three_o hundred_o western_a bishop_n and_o upward_o for_o the_o hear_n and_o decide_v the_o cause_n of_o photius_n who_o complain_v to_o the_o emperor_n that_o he_o be_v unjust_o condemn_v at_o the_o synod_n of_o sardis_n although_o he_o have_v preach_v that_o christ_n be_v mere_a man_n and_o inferior_a to_o his_o mother_n synop_n this_o council_n at_o sirmium_n so_o groan_v under_o the_o arrian_n tyranny_n of_o constantius_n that_o the_o supremacy_n and_o presidentship_n of_o pope_n liberius_n dare_v not_o to_o appear_v photius_n bishop_n of_o sirmium_n have_v renew_v the_o heresy_n of_o sabellius_n and_o samosatenus_fw-la 24._o of_o this_o council_n say_v longus_n there_o be_v nothing_o extant_a beside_o three_o form_n of_o belief_n 6._o which_o be_v find_v in_o binius_fw-la in_o this_o synod_n there_o be_v a_o hot_a dispute_n between_o basilius_n bishop_n of_o ancyra_n 7._o a_o arrian_n heretic_n and_o the_o say_v photius_n a_o sabellian_n heretic_n at_o milan_n in_o the_o year_n 355._o 355._o at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o arrian_n a_o council_n consist_v of_o three_o hundred_o of_o the_o occidental_a bishop_n at_o the_o command_n of_o constantius_n be_v assemble_v 36._o who_o after_o that_o the_o emperor_n constans_n be_v slay_v by_o magnentius_n have_v the_o whole_a sovereignty_n both_o of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n in_o his_o hand_n this_o council_n be_v convene_v partly_o for_o ratification_n of_o the_o sentence_n pronounce_v against_o athanasius_n at_o tyrus_n 15._o and_o partly_o for_o subversion_n of_o the_o nicene_n faith_n but_o prevail_v in_o neither_o in_o this_o council_n the_o emperor_n himself_o be_v precedent_n liberius_n be_v pope_n i_o say_v the_o emperor_n in_o this_o council_n be_o a_o accuser_n of_o athanasius_n the_o western_a catholic_n bishop_n there_o present_a for_o there_o be_v few_o eastern_a promise_v to_o consent_v to_o the_o arrian_n if_o they_o will_v first_o subscribe_v to_o the_o nicene_n creed_n but_o valence_n and_o vrsacius_n the_o chief_a leader_n of_o that_o faction_n withstand_v they_o then_o follow_v the_o degrade_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o corrupt_a ecclesiastical_a determination_n this_o be_v effect_v especial_o that_o they_o may_v allure_v liberius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n either_o by_o gift_n or_o threat_n to_o their_o way_n who_o be_v report_v thus_o heroical_o to_o have_v answer_v the_o emperor_n who_o have_v judge_v he_o to_o be_v banish_v to_o thrace_n and_o offer_v he_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o journey_n viz._n thou_o have_v rob_v the_o church_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o now_o offere_v to_o i_o condemn_v a_o indigent_a a_o alm_n go_v first_o and_o become_v a_o christian_n thyself_o at_o ariminum_n in_o italy_n about_o the_o year_n 363._o 363._o be_v hold_v a_o national_a council_n consist_v of_o more_o than_o four_o hundred_o western_a bishop_n under_o the_o emperor_n constantius_n in_o the_o 22_o do_v year_n of_o his_o reign_n at_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o arrian_n to_o who_o opinion_n the_o say_a emperor_n be_v flexible_a enough_o but_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o say_a bishop_n reject_v the_o motion_n make_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o arrian_n error_n touch_v the_o son_n of_o god_n adhere_v close_o to_o the_o nicene_n faith_n this_o ariminum_n be_v it_o seem_v famous_a for_o two_o council_n the_o one_o orthodox_n and_o lawful_o call_v which_o be_v that_o aforementioned_a the_o other_o heretical_a and_o tyrannical_a crafty_o call_v by_o the_o arrian_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o council_n hold_v at_o ariminum_n that_o this_o false_a one_o may_v extinguish_v the_o true_a one_o whereof_o the_o great_a part_n determine_v the_o nicene_n creed_n punctual_o to_o be_v observe_v and_o the_o son_n equality_n with_o the_o father_n in_o essence_n to_o be_v assert_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o synod_n at_o sirmium_n to_o be_v reject_v and_o vrsacius_n and_o valence_n with_o the_o arrian_n their_o follower_n to_o be_v excommunicate_v at_o seleucia_n in_o isauria_n 363._o which_o lie_v between_o lycania_n and_o cilcia_n whence_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n sail_v to_o cyprus_n act._n 13._o 4._o be_v a_o council_n of_o 160_o oriental_a bishop_n hold_v the_o same_o year_n wherein_o the_o say_v national_a council_n of_o ariminum_n be_v hold_v viz._n an._n 363._o the_o business_n of_o this_o council_n procure_v as_o the_o former_a by_o the_o arrian_n be_v much_o prevent_v by_o a_o contest_v arise_v touch_v precedency_n of_o debate_n as_o whether_o the_o matter_n of_o faith_n or_o the_o live_v of_o such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v accuse_v shall_v first_o fall_v under_o examination_n at_o this_o time_n there_o be_v convene_v at_o ariminum_n 600_o bishop_n according_a to_o bellarmine_n out_o of_o the_o chron._n of_o jerome_n of_o which_o the_o eastern_a heterodox_n be_v overpowr_v both_o in_o number_n and_o argument_n by_o the_o orthodox_n the_o emperor_n constantius_n remove_v they_o unto_o seleucia_n in_o isauria_n aforesaid_a here_o the_o acatian_o altogether_o reject_v consubstantiality_n the_o semi-arrians_a admit_v it_o in_o their_o sense_n in_o this_o diffention_n
into_o the_o church_n albeit_o divine_a service_n be_v not_o then_o celebrate_v unless_o it_o be_v to_o hear_v the_o word_n preach_v which_o be_v end_v he_o be_v immediate_o to_o depart_v or_o stand_v at_o the_o church-door_n in_o the_o time_n of_o divine_a service_n and_o hear_v the_o same_o albeit_o he_o go_v not_o within_o the_o church_n itself_o or_o thrust_v himself_o into_o the_o company_n of_o other_o when_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o avoid_v it_o or_o last_o when_o he_o continue_v too_o long_o secure_a under_o such_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n without_o repentance_n whereby_o the_o law_n conclude_v he_o so_o manacle_v by_o his_o obstinacy_n as_o no_o spiritual_a physic_n can_v have_v any_o operation_n upon_o he_o and_o although_o regular_o the_o return_n of_o such_o a_o one_o be_v to_o be_v expect_v usque_fw-la ad_fw-la annum_fw-la yet_o in_o this_o kingdom_n quoad_fw-la incovationem_fw-la brachii_fw-la secularis_fw-la it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o forty_o day_n be_v expire_v after_o his_o excommunication_n ibid._n c._n 1._o authoritate_fw-la glos_fw-la in_o verb._n contemnentes_fw-la and_o whereas_o we_o often_o in_o the_o law_n meet_v with_o certain_a case_n of_o offence_n incur_v the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la that_o be_v as_o aforesaid_a nullo_n hominis_fw-la ministerio_fw-la interveniente_fw-la requiritur_fw-la tamen_fw-la even_o in_o that_o case_n sententia_fw-la declaratoria_fw-la c._n cum_fw-la secund_a leges_fw-la de_fw-fr haeret._n li._n 6._o &_o lindw_n de_fw-fr foro_n comp._n c._n 1._o glos_fw-la in_o verb._n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la 8._o it_o be_v therefore_o not_o impertinent_a here_o to_o insert_v what_o principal_o those_o offence_n be_v on_o the_o guilty_a whereof_o the_o law_n do_v inflict_v this_o excommunication_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la lindwood_n tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v find_v among_o the_o canon_n and_o constitution_n provincial_a these_o case_n follow_v wherein_o excommunication_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la be_v incur_v viz._n 1_o a_o wilful_a and_o malicious_a impede_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o canon_n against_o incontinency_n special_o in_o ecclesiastic_n as_o to_o concubine_n 2_o a_o clandestine_v and_o surreptitious_a proceed_v at_o law_n even_o to_o the_o writ_n of_o banishment_n against_o a_o innocent_a person_n and_o ignorant_a of_o the_o proceed_n 3_o bigamy_n 4_o false_n accuse_v of_o any_o innocent_a clergyman_n before_o a_o temporal_a judge_n whereby_o he_o happen_v to_o suffer_v under_o the_o secular_a power_n 5_o a_o lay_v snare_n to_o entrap_v any_o in_o holy_a order_n whereby_o afterward_o to_o charge_v they_o false_o before_o the_o secular_a power_n with_o crime_n whereof_o they_o be_v not_o guilty_a 6_o a_o violation_n of_o lawful_a sequestration_n make_v by_o the_o bishop_n their_o vicar_n general_n or_o principal_a official_o 7_o the_o exercise_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n by_o any_o clerk_n marry_v or_o by_o any_o lay-person_n in_o matter_n only_o and_o proper_o pertain_v to_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o church_n 8_o disobedience_n to_o the_o gregorian_a constitution_n forbid_v the_o hold_n of_o two_o benefice_n incompatible_a cum_fw-la cura_fw-la animarum_fw-la without_o a_o dispensation_n 9_o a_o procure_v to_o be_v present_v to_o a_o benefice_n that_o be_v already_o full_a of_o a_o incumbent_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la or_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la or_o the_o like_a 10_o abettor_n and_o advisor_n of_o any_o to_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n or_o deed_n of_o gift_n in_o fraudem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la regis_fw-la creditorum_fw-la aut_fw-la haeredum_fw-la 11_o all_o such_o as_o hinder_v any_o of_o what_o quality_n soever_o that_o be_v legal_o testable_a from_o make_v their_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n or_o afterward_o do_v unjust_o obstruct_v the_o due_a execution_n of_o the_o same_o 12_o all_o such_o as_o hinder_v the_o devotion_n of_o the_o people_n in_o make_v their_o offering_n and_o pay_v their_o tithe_n convert_v they_o to_o their_o own_o use_n 13_o all_o such_o as_o deny_v the_o gather_n of_o the_o tithe_n of_o any_o fruit_n or_o molest_v and_o hinder_v the_o collector_n thereof_o 14_o all_o lay-person_n who_o usurp_v upon_o such_o oblation_n and_o offering_n as_o be_v due_a and_o appertain_v only_o to_o ecclesiastical_a person_n without_o their_o assent_n and_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o bishop_n 15_o sacrilegious_a person_n and_o all_o such_o as_o invade_v the_o just_a right_n liberty_n or_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n or_o otherwise_o unjust_o possess_v themselves_o de_fw-la bonis_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la 16_o all_o bailiff_n and_o other_o officer_n that_o unjust_o enter_v upon_o the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n or_o undue_o exact_v from_o the_o same_o or_o commit_v waste_n upon_o any_o the_o revenue_n of_o a_o church_n vacant_a 17_o all_o oppugner_n of_o episcopal_a authority_n or_o that_o resist_n and_o oppose_v the_o exercise_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o all_o such_o as_o dissuade_v other_o from_o their_o due_a obedience_n thereunto_o 18_o all_o such_o as_o be_v imprison_v for_o their_o contempt_n to_o some_o ecclesiastical_a sentence_n be_v thence_o set_v at_o liberty_n contrary_a to_o the_o liberty_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v excommunicate_a person_n when_o they_o be_v first_o apprehend_v 19_o all_o such_o as_o violent_o usurp_v upon_o the_o propriety_n of_o such_o tree_n and_o fruit_n as_o grow_v in_o the_o churchyard_n root_a they_o up_o or_o fell_v they_o down_o or_o mow_v down_o the_o grass_n thereof_o contrary_a to_o the_o will_n and_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o rector_n or_o vicar_n of_o any_o church_n or_o chappel_n or_o their_o tenant_n 20_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v non_fw-la ritè_fw-la solemnize_v prohibit_v marriage_n that_o be_v such_o as_o have_v any_o canonical_a impediment_n 21_o all_o such_o as_o contrary_a to_o the_o true_a catholic_n sense_n shall_v assert_v any_o thing_n or_o lay_v down_o position_n or_o make_v proposition_n savour_v of_o heresy_n public_o in_o the_o school_n 22_o all_o such_o as_o in_o their_o preach_a or_o otherwise_o shall_v violate_v the_o canon_n that_o enjoin_v a_o due_a examination_n and_o approbation_n of_o person_n before_o they_o be_v admit_v to_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n 23_o all_o such_o as_o touch_v the_o sacrament_n assert_v any_o thing_n beside_o or_o contrary_n to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o church_n or_o call_v such_o thing_n into_o doubt_n public_o as_o be_v define_v and_o state_v by_o the_o church_n 24_o all_o such_o as_o in_o the_o university_n do_v after_o a_o premonition_n to_o the_o contrary_a hold_v any_o opinion_n or_o assert_v any_o doctrine_n proposition_n or_o conclusion_n touch_v the_o catholic_n faith_n or_o good_a manner_n of_o a_o ill_a tendency_n contrary_a to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o church_n 25_o all_o such_o clerk_n as_o without_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n shall_v of_o themselves_o or_o by_o any_o lay-power_n intrude_v themselves_o into_o the_o possession_n of_o any_o parochial_a church_n or_o other_o ecclesiastical_a live_n have_v curam_fw-la animarum_fw-la these_o case_n and_o some_o other_o now_o not_o of_o use_n in_o this_o realm_n be_v enumerate_v by_o lindwood_n lindw_n de_fw-fr sententia_fw-la excom_n c._n ult_n gloss_n in_o verb._n candelis_fw-la accensis_fw-la but_o there_o be_v very_o many_o other_o case_n in_o the_o canon_n law_n that_o fall_n under_o this_o excommunication_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la by_o which_o in_o the_o law_n be_v ever_o understand_v the_o major_n excommunicatio_fw-la and_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v publish_v and_o denounce_v in_o the_o church_n four_o solemn_a day_n in_o every_o year_n when_o the_o congregation_n be_v likely_a to_o be_v most_o full_a and_o that_o in_o majorem_fw-la terrorem_fw-la 9_o the_o cause_n of_o excommunication_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la according_a to_o the_o constitution_n and_o canon_n ecclesiastical_a of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n now_o in_o force_n be_v such_o as_o these_o viz._n 1_o impugner_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n 2_o affirmer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o now_o establish_v to_o be_v not_o a_o true_a and_o apostolical_a church_n 3_o impugner_n of_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n establish_v in_o the_o church_n 4_o impugner_n of_o the_o article_n of_o religion_n establish_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 5_o impugner_n of_o the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n establish_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 6_o impugner_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o archbishop_n bishop_n etc._n etc._n 7_o impugner_n of_o the_o form_n of_o make_v and_o consecrate_v archbishop_n bishop_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 8_o author_n of_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n 9_o maintainer_n of_o schismatic_n conventicle_n and_o constitution_n make_v in_o conventicle_n likewise_o by_o the_o say_a canon_n the_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n of_o excommunication_n be_v incur_v by_o all_o such_o minister_n as_o revolt_n from_o the_o article_n unto_o which_o they_o subscribe_v at_o their_o