spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a be_v appropriate_v to_o particular_a congregation_n than_o all_o that_o power_n exercise_v in_o classical_a diocesane_n provincial_a national_a patriarchal_a and_o ecumenical_a synod_n or_o assembly_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n together_o with_o their_o have_a authority_n to_o determine_v controversy_n of_o faith_n for_o sublato_fw-la fundamento_fw-la tollitur_fw-la opus_fw-la as_o have_v be_v already_o observe_v §._o 8_o this_o be_v for_o many_o year_n after_o the_o reformation_n begin_v in_o this_o land_n general_o receive_v the_o english_a presbyterian_o take_v advantage_n against_o that_o part_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o retain_v too_o much_o of_o the_o catholic_n church_n leven_n will_v fain_o have_v preserve_v somewhat_o of_o the_o old_a papal_a power_n some_o feeble_a effort_n be_v put_v forth_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o james_n the_o first_o but_o re_fw-mi infecta_fw-la and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o first_o by_o the_o help_n of_o archbishop_n laud_n and_o his_o follower_n great_a advancement_n be_v make_v towards_o the_o restore_a this_o power_n but_o §._o 9_o the_o general_a vogue_n of_o the_o episcopal_a as_o well_o as_o the_o cry_n of_o the_o nonconformist_n be_v against_o the_o exercise_n of_o any_o such_o power_n the_o difficulty_n the_o archbishop_n meet_v with_o be_v next_o to_o insuperable_a especial_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o different_a copy_n about_o the_o twenty_o article_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n for_o as_o some_o copy_n begin_v thus_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o decree_v rite_n and_o ceremony_n and_o authority_n in_o controversy_n of_o faith_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a etc._n etc._n so_o other_o begin_v at_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a etc._n etc._n whereupon_o laud'_v party_n find_v it_o necessary_a to_o oppugn_v the_o old_a doctrine_n about_o the_o authority_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o whereas_o the_o 20_o article_n in_o some_o ancient_a copy_n of_o the_o queen_n reign_n begin_v at_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o church_n to_o ordain_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v contrary_a to_o god_n word_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v such_o a_o obstacle_n in_o the_o way_n of_o their_o design_n that_o they_o be_v hard_o put_v to_o it_o and_o find_v it_o necessary_a if_o possible_a to_o remove_v it_o and_o according_o §._o 10_o dr._n heylin_n a_o chief_a instrument_n in_o this_o design_n do_v on_o the_o 24_o day_n of_o april_n ann._n 1627._o answer_n in_o the_o divinity-school_n at_o oxon_n upon_o these_o two_o question_n viz._n 1._o an_fw-mi ecclesia_fw-la unquam_fw-la fuit_fw-la invisibilis_fw-la and_o 2._o an_fw-mi ecclesia_fw-la possit_fw-la errare_fw-la both_o which_o he_o determine_v in_o the_o negative_a and_o in_o state_v of_o the_o first_o he_o fall_v upon_o a_o different_a way_n from_o that_o of_o dr._n prideaux_n in_o his_o lecture_n de_fw-fr visibilitate_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la and_o other_o tractate_v of_o and_o about_o that_o time_n in_o which_o the_o visibility_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o otherwise_o prove_v than_o as_o scatter_v among_o the_o waldenses_n wickliffist_n hussi_v etc._n etc._n for_o heylin_n not_o like_v this_o manner_n of_o proceed_v because_o it_o utter_o discontinue_v the_o succession_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a hierarchy_n choose_v rather_o to_o look_v for_o a_o continual_a visible_a church_n in_o asia_n ethiopia_n greece_n italy_n and_o rome_n itself_o §._o 11_o in_o the_o year_n 1633._o heylin_n be_v at_o oxon_n to_o answer_v for_o his_o degree_n of_o doctor_n and_o insist_v on_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n as_o former_o he_o do_v on_o the_o infallibility_n and_o visibility_n of_o it_o his_o question_n be_v 1_o an_fw-mi ecclesia_fw-la habeat_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la in_o decernendis_fw-la fidei_fw-la controversiis_fw-la 2._o interpretandi_fw-la scripturas_fw-la 3._o decernendi_fw-la ritus_fw-la &_o ceremonias_fw-la all_o which_o he_o hold_v in_o the_o affirmative_a declare_v it_o to_o be_v the_o plain_a and_o positive_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o the_o 20_o article_n which_o run_v thus_o in_o terminis_fw-la viz._n habet_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la ritus_fw-la sive_fw-la ceremonias_fw-la statuendi_fw-la jus_fw-la &_o in_o fidei_fw-la controversiis_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la but_o §._o 12_o dr._n prideaux_n then_o in_o the_o chair_n express_v great_a dissatisfaction_n with_o heylin_n charge_v he_o with_o falsify_v the_o public_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n as_o other_o accuse_v laud_n and_o other_o bishop_n for_o make_v this_o addition_n the_o better_a to_o support_v their_o power_n and_o tyranny_n but_o say_v heylin_n in_o his_o examen_fw-la historicum_fw-la archbishop_n laud_n in_o his_o speech_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n june_n 15._o 1637._o make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o say_a clause_n be_v in_o a_o print_a book_n of_o article_n publish_v in_o the_o year_n 1563._o be_v but_o very_o few_o month_n after_o they_o have_v pass_v in_o the_o convocation_n which_o be_v on_o the_o 29_o of_o january_n 1562._o in_o the_o english_a account_n and_o more_o than_o so_o he_o show_v unto_o the_o lord_n a_o copy_n of_o the_o 20_o article_n exemplify_v out_o of_o the_o record_n and_o attest_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o public_a notary_n in_o which_o that_o very_a clause_n be_v find_v which_o have_v be_v charge_v upon_o the_o bishop_n for_o a_o innovation_n and_o thus_o much_o i_o can_v say_v of_o my_o own_o knowledge_n that_o have_v occasion_n to_o consult_v the_o record_n of_o convocation_n i_o find_v this_o controvert_v clause_n verbatim_o in_o these_o follow_a word_n habet_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la ritus_fw-la statuendi_fw-la jus_fw-la &_o in_o fidei_fw-la controversiis_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la so_o far_o dr._n heylin_n p._n 144._o who_o further_o add_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 1571_o the_o puritan_n faction_n beginning_n to_o grow_v very_o strong_a the_o article_n be_v again_o print_v in_o latin_a and_o english_a and_o this_o clause_n leave_v out_o publish_v according_a to_o those_o copy_n in_o the_o harmony_n of_o confession_n print_v at_o geneva_n ann._n 1612._o that_o the_o archbishop_n in_o his_o speech_n p._n 71._o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n too_o §._o 13_o there_o be_v we_o see_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o stress_n lay_v on_o this_o clause_n of_o the_o 20_o article_n because_o the_o assertion_n that_o the_o church_n have_v authority_n in_o controversy_n of_o faith_n be_v so_o necessary_a to_o national_a and_o large_a synod_n and_o assembly_n and_o the_o lay_v aside_o this_o clause_n so_o accommodate_v to_o the_o principle_n on_o which_o the_o reformation_n be_v begin_v and_o carry_v on_o for_o which_o reason_n i_o will_v offer_v what_o i_o know_v of_o this_o matter_n and_o therein_o be_v very_o impartial_a §._o 14_o 1._o that_o this_o clause_n be_v not_o either_o in_o the_o latin_a or_o english_a copy_n print_v ann._n 1571._o be_v grant_v by_o dr._n heylin_n and_o i_o have_v by_o i_o a_o copy_n in_o latin_a publish_v by_o john_n day_n ann._n 1575._o in_o which_o it_o be_v not_o 2._o i_o have_v see_v a_o copy_n ann._n 1563._o in_o which_o it_o be_v and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o convocation_n as_o have_v be_v suggest_v for_o aught_o that_o i_o do_v know_v to_o the_o contrary_n however_o 3_o i_o do_v affirm_v upon_o my_o own_o knowledge_n and_o in_o most_o humble_a manner_n address_v myself_o to_o the_o present_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o be_v of_o c._n c._n c._n c._n to_o dr._n green_n master_n and_o to_o the_o worthy_a fellow_n of_o that_o college_n for_o their_o concurrent_a testimony_n that_o in_o the_o manuscript_n library_n give_v to_o that_o house_n by_o archbishop_n matthew_n parker_n there_o be_v the_o article_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o i_o can_v call_v thirty_o nine_o because_o they_o be_v more_o subscribe_v by_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o year_n 1562._o with_o the_o number_n of_o page_n and_o of_o every_o line_n in_o each_o page_n in_o which_o the_o article_n be_v and_o that_o the_o twenty_o article_n be_v exact_o the_o same_o with_o the_o twenty_o first_o of_o edward_n vi_o without_o this_o clause_n whence_o i_o conclude_v first_o that_o the_o leave_v of_o it_o out_o be_v as_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o archbishop_n laud_n and_o dr._n heylin_n most_o adjust_v to_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o nonconformist_n the_o true_a and_o genuine_a reason_n be_v because_o the_o first_o reformer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o nonconformist_n be_v of_o a_o mind_n in_o this_o particular_a and_o oppose_v the_o papal_a tyranny_n upon_o the_o same_o foundation_n second_o that_o although_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o queen_n there_o be_v some_o otherwise_o mind_v who_o add_v this_o clause_n to_o the_o copy_n of_o 1563._o yet_o the_o bishop_n unanimous_o adhere_v to_o the_o copy_n which_o lay_v this_o clause_n aside_o but_o to_o return_v it_o be_v manifest_a §._o 15_o that_o the_o old_a nonconformist_n who_o i_o call_v
english_a presbyterian_o be_v firm_a adherer_n unto_o the_o first_o reformer_n do_v in_o their_o opposition_n to_o the_o papal_a tyranny_n hold_v first_o that_o there_o be_v no_o proper_a visible_a church_n but_o what_o be_v particular_a second_o that_o particular_a church_n be_v of_o the_o same_o extent_n with_o single_a congregation_n and_o the_o power_n of_o those_o in_o office_n be_v confine_v to_o the_o limit_n of_o a_o single_a congregation_n §._o 16_o the_o learned_a mr._n cartwright_n a_o person_n of_o that_o esteem_n among_o the_o nonconformist_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o queen_n as_o to_o be_v choose_v by_o they_o to_o defend_v their_o principle_n against_o dr._n whtgift_n express_v their_o sense_n with_o much_o freedom_n and_o clearness_n i_o need_v insist_v on_o no_o other_o to_o prove_v what_o i_o affirm_v of_o they_o and_o whoever_o be_v conversant_a with_o the_o book_n then_o write_v will_v see_v that_o their_o author_n so_o general_o and_o frequent_o refer_v themselves_o to_o his_o write_n and_o so_o constant_o undertake_v his_o defence_n as_o to_o be_v satisfy_v that_o the_o mention_v what_o be_v press_v by_o other_o be_v altogether_o unnecessary_a §._o 17_o this_o learned_a cartwright_n write_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o admonition_n tot_fw-mi he_o parliament_n publish_v in_o the_o year_n 1572._o answer_v by_o dr._n whitgift_n do_v not_o only_o make_v a_o reply_n to_o that_o answer_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1574._o defend_v by_o whitgift_n but_o in_o his_o reply_n to_o this_o defence_n of_o the_o answer_n anno_fw-la 1575._o express_v himself_o full_o to_o this_o effect_n i_o both_o mention_n cartwright_n reply_n to_o whitgift_n defence_n of_o the_o answer_n and_o do_v inculcate_v it_o because_o fuller_n heylin_n and_o walton_n have_v tell_v the_o world_n that_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o answer_n keep_v the_o field_n with_o all_o the_o mark_n of_o a_o absolute_a victory_n whereas_o it_o be_v most_o manifest_a that_o cartwright_n make_v a_o reply_n thereunto_o in_o two_o part_n the_o first_o anno_fw-la 1575._o and_o anno_fw-la 1577._o he_o publish_v the_o rest_n and_o what_o be_v remarkable_a fuller_n in_o the_o same_o or_o very_a next_o page_n where_o he_o so_o confident_o aver_v that_o cartwright_n never_o reply_v to_o the_o second_o answer_n do_v himself_o refer_v to_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o reply_n that_o be_v make_v unto_o it_o see_v his_o church_n hist_o cent._n 16._o l._n 9_o p._n 102._o now_o in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o second_o reply_n cartwright_n full_o confirm_v the_o truth_n of_o my_o assertion_n that_o every_o particular_a church_n shall_v have_v her_o bishop_n be_v manifest_a by_o paul_n to_o timothy_n for_o see_v the_o description_n of_o a_o bishop_n which_o he_o give_v do_v agree_v unto_o the_o minister_n of_o every_o congregation_n and_o nothing_o there_o require_v in_o the_o one_o which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o other_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o minister_n of_o every_o congregation_n be_v the_o bishop_n thereof_o for_o the_o description_n agree_v with_o every_o of_o they_o the_o thing_n describe_v must_v likewise_o second_o unless_o he_o do_v by_o this_o description_n of_o the_o bishop_n set_v forth_o the_o nature_n of_o every_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n in_o his_o congregation_n in_o describe_v the_o office_n of_o the_o church_n he_o have_v leave_v out_o the_o principale_a member_n and_o be_v more_o careful_a in_o describe_v the_o deacon_n ministry_n not_o occupy_v in_o the_o word_n than_o the_o teach_n ministry_n but_o that_o be_v absurd_a it_o must_v follow_v that_o he_o understand_v they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n furthermore_o st._n paul_n bishop_n be_v appoint_v to_o the_o same_o place_n whereunto_o his_o deacon_n but_o his_o deacon_n be_v assign_v to_o a_o particular_a congregation_n st._n paul_n also_o there_o assign_v the_o charge_n and_o care_n of_o the_o bishop_n over_o the_o church_n of_o god_n must_v either_o give_v he_o charge_v over_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n or_o over_o one_o particular_a congregation_n or_o of_o the_o faithful_a company_n of_o one_o house_n but_o he_o extend_v not_o the_o charge_n over_o all_o the_o catholic_n church_n for_o that_o be_v to_o make_v a_o pope_n not_o a_o bishop_n nor_o restrain_v he_o to_o the_o faithful_a of_o one_o household_n consider_v that_o he_o oppose_v the_o government_n of_o his_o house_n to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n it_o follow_v therefore_o that_o he_o appoint_v he_o to_o one_o particular_a church_n that_o by_o this_o word_n church_n must_v be_v understand_v one_o of_o these_o three_o signification_n it_o stand_v upon_o this_o ground_n that_o in_o none_o of_o st._n paul_n other_o epistle_n or_o st._n luke_n write_n that_o word_n church_n be_v ever_o use_v otherwise_o and_o never_o signify_v the_o church_n either_o of_o a_o province_n or_o diocese_n rep._n 2._o part._n 1._o p._n 360._o and_o in_o page_n 687._o say_v he_o i_o have_v show_v that_o scripture_n use_v not_o to_o call_v a_o province_n or_o diocese_n a_o church_n but_o either_o the_o whole_a universal_a or_o else_o a_o particular_a congregation_n thus_o you_o see_v how_o mr._n cartwright_n do_v not_o only_o hold_v a_o presbyter_n and_o a_o bishop_n to_o be_v the_o same_o office_n but_o that_o the_o office_n of_o a_o presbyter_n be_v appropriate_v to_o a_o single_a congregatio_fw-la and_o that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n never_o speak_v of_o a_o diocesane_n or_o provincial_a church_n but_o only_o of_o the_o universal_a which_o be_v invisible_a and_o a_o particular_a church_n and_o therefore_o not_o of_o a_o classical_a church_n but_o §._o 18_o what_o i_o shall_v offer_v from_o the_o multitude_n of_o nonconformist_n who_o sorrow_n increase_v on_o james_n the_o first_o be_v come_n to_o the_o english_a throne_n will_v evidence_n what_o i_o affirm_v to_o person_n of_o the_o mean_a capacity_n for_o dr._n ames_n who_o gather_v up_o the_o sense_n of_o these_o old_a nonconformist_n who_o he_o style_v in_o his_o preface_n to_o his_o english_a puritanism_n rigid_a presbyterian_o declare_v positive_o that_o they_o hold_v and_o maintain_v that_o every_o company_n congregation_n and_o assembly_n of_o true_a believer_n join_v together_o according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n be_v a_o true_a visible_a church_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o the_o same_o title_n viz._n of_o true_a visible_a church_n be_v improper_o give_v to_o other_o society_n combination_n or_o assembly_n whatsoever_o that_o christ_n jesus_n have_v not_o subject_v any_o church_n or_o congregation_n of_o he_o to_o any_o other_o superior_a ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n than_o unto_o that_o which_o be_v within_o it_o self_n so_o that_o if_o a_o whole_a church_n or_o congregation_n shall_v err_v in_o any_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o religion_n no_o other_o church_n or_o spiritual_a church-officer_n have_v by_o any_o warrant_n from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n power_n to_o censure_n punish_v or_o control_v the_o same_o but_o be_v only_o to_o counsel_n or_o advise_v the_o same_o and_o leave_v their_o soul_n to_o the_o immediate_a judgement_n of_o christ_n and_o their_o body_n to_o the_o sword_n and_o power_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n who_o alone_o upon_o earth_n have_v power_n to_o punish_v a_o whole_a church_n or_o congregation_n they_o hold_v that_o every_o establish_v church_n ought_v as_o a_o special_a prerogative_n wherewith_o she_o be_v endow_v by_o jesus_n christ_n to_o have_v power_n and_o liberty_n to_o choose_v their_o own_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesaistical_a officer_n they_o hold_v and_o believe_v the_o equality_n in_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n of_o church_n and_o church-minister_n be_v no_o more_o derogatory_n and_o repugnant_a to_o the_o state_n and_o glory_n of_o a_o monarch_n than_o the_o parity_n and_o equality_n of_o schoolmaster_n or_o master_n of_o family_n chap._n 2._o §_o 1._o 5._o 11._o there_o be_v also_o about_o this_o time_n a_o protestation_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n make_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o afflict_a minister_n in_o which_o they_o declare_v that_o they_o confine_v and_o bind_v all_o ecclesiastical_a power_n within_o the_o limit_n only_o of_o one_o particular_a congregation_n hold_v that_o the_o great_a ecclesiastical_a power_n ought_v not_o to_o stretch_v beyond_o the_o same_o and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o arrogate_a princely_a supremacy_n for_o any_o ecclesaistical_a person_n or_o person_n whosoever_o to_o take_v upon_o themselves_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n over_o many_o church_n that_o it_o be_v utter_o unlawful_a for_o any_o one_o minister_n to_o take_v upon_o himself_o or_o accept_v of_o a_o sole_a eclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n over_o so_o much_o as_o one_o congregation_n and_o therefore_o some_o of_o the_o most_o honest_a and_o godly_a in_o the_o congregation_n aught_o to_o be_v adjoin_v to_o the_o minister_n in_o the_o spiritual_a regiment_n of_o
the_o soul_n of_o the_o congregation_n of_o which_o he_o be_v a_o pastor_n that_o those_o ecclesiastical_a person_n that_o make_v claim_v to_o great_a power_n and_o authority_n than_o this_o especial_o they_o that_o make_v claim_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la of_o power_n or_o jurisdiction_n to_o meddle_v with_o other_o church_n than_o that_o one_o congregation_n of_o which_o they_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v member_n do_v usurp_v upon_o the_o suremacy_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n §_o 24_o 25_o 27._o and_o a_o little_a before_o §_o 12._o we_o hold_v that_o the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o remove_v out_o of_o the_o church_n all_o scandalous_a schismatical_a and_o heretical_a teacher_n and_o §_o 14._o that_o the_o king_n only_o have_v power_n within_o his_o dominion_n to_o convene_v synod_n or_o general_a assembly_n of_o minister_n §._o 9_o soon_o after_o this_o protestation_n a_o christian_a and_o modest_a offer_n of_o a_o most_o indifferent_a conference_n or_o disputation_n about_o the_o main_a and_o principal_a controversy_n betwixt_o the_o prelate_n and_o the_o late_o silence_v minister_n in_o england_n be_v make_v in_o which_o viz._n p._n 2_o 3._o the_o nonconform_a minister_n undertake_v to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o true_a visible_a church_n of_o christ_n but_o a_o particular_a ordinary_a congregation_n only_o that_o every_o true_a visible_a church_n of_o christ_n or_o ordinary_a assembly_n of_o the_o faithful_a have_v by_o christ_n ordinance_n power_n in_o itself_o immediate_o under_o christ_n to_o elect_a and_o ordain_v deprive_v and_o depose_v their_o minister_n and_o to_o execute_v all_o other_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n that_o the_o pastor_n of_o a_o particular_a congregation_n be_v the_o high_a ordinary_a ecclesiastical_a officer_n in_o any_o true_a constitute_v visible_a church_n of_o christ_n that_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o overseer_n of_o province_n and_o diocese_n and_o of_o the_o several_a church_n therein_o and_o it_o be_v their_o office_n and_o duty_n enjoin_v they_o by_o god_n to_o take_v knowledge_n to_o punish_v and_o redress_v all_o misgovern_n or_o ill_o treat_v of_o any_o church_n or_o church-officer_n §._o 10_o what_o be_v here_o affirm_v by_o these_o deprive_v minister_n be_v so_o full_a not_o only_o against_o the_o diocesan_n but_o classical_a way_n that_o it_o may_v tempt_v some_o to_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o whilst_o i_o profess_v to_o set_v down_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o english_a presbyterian_o i_o be_o only_o describe_v the_o brownist_n in_o which_o they_o will_v perhaps_o be_v confirm_v when_o they_o consider_v that_o in_o this_o same_o offer_n it_o be_v assert_v that_o the_o pastor_n alone_o ought_v not_o to_o exercise_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n over_o his_o church_n but_o other_o ought_v to_o be_v join_v to_o he_o by_o the_o assignment_n of_o the_o same_o church_n neither_o ought_v he_o and_o they_o to_o perform_v any_o main_n and_o material_a ecclesiastical_a act_n without_o the_o free_a consent_n of_o the_o congregation_n however_o it_o be_v very_o manifest_a that_o these_o nonconformist_n be_v far_o from_o close_v with_o brownism_n as_o appear_v from_o what_o they_o answer_v to_o the_o 11_o opposition_n in_o which_o it_o be_v demand_v why_o do_v they_o not_o whole_o with_o the_o brownist_n separate_v and_o get_v they_o to_o amsterdam_n to_o their_o holy_a brethren_n there_o where_o they_o protest_v that_o they_o be_v persuade_v that_o many_o of_o the_o conform_v minister_n be_v true_a minister_n of_o jesus_n christ_n endow_v with_o gift_n from_o heaven_n for_o that_o holy_a function_n and_o that_o the_o holy_a church_n which_o they_o teach_v be_v true_a church_n which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o clear_v they_o from_o the_o reproach_n of_o be_v brownist_n §._o 11_o and_o as_o they_o so_o free_o express_v their_o own_o true_a sense_n in_o these_o matter_n so_o it_o be_v with_o a_o assurance_n that_o none_o of_o the_o conformable_a clergy_n be_v so_o much_o against_o the_o abovementioned_a assertion_n which_o they_o undertake_v to_o maintain_v but_o will_v rather_o close_v with_o they_o than_o expose_v themselves_o to_o the_o lash_n of_o such_o penalty_n as_o the_o deprive_v minister_n lay_v under_o their_o word_n be_v pag._n 16_o 17._o the_o former_a proposition_n be_v such_o that_o there_o will_v not_o be_v find_v as_o we_o be_v very_o persuade_v in_o our_o conscience_n any_o one_o conformable_a minister_n except_o he_o be_v a_o mask_v papist_n that_o will_v refuse_v to_o subscribe_v to_o any_o one_o of_o they_o if_o so_o be_v it_o will_v please_v the_o king_n and_o state_n by_o law_n to_o urge_v they_o thereunto_o under_o such_o penalty_n as_o the_o minister_n be_v urge_v to_o subscribe_v unto_o the_o article_n devise_v by_o the_o prelate_n yea_o we_o be_v out_o of_o all_o doubt_n that_o the_o prelate_n themselves_o if_o the_o case_n stand_v but_o upon_o the_o save_n of_o their_o temporality_n which_o else_o they_o shall_v lose_v will_v with_o heart_n and_o hand_n subscribe_v to_o any_o one_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a proposition_n beside_o §._o 12_o these_o english_a presbyterian_o be_v so_o full_o convince_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a proposition_n which_o they_o offer_v to_o defend_v that_o they_o be_v persuade_v they_o be_v such_o that_o if_o the_o minister_n shall_v not_o constant_o hold_v and_o maintain_v the_o same_o against_o all_o man_n they_o can_v see_v how_o possible_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o divinity_n the_o separation_n of_o our_o church_n from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o from_o the_o pope_n the_o supreme_a head_n thereof_o can_v be_v justify_v p._n 11._o but_o §._o 13_o as_o this_o offer_n for_o a_o conference_n be_v make_v in_o the_o year_n 1606_o so_o it_o be_v follow_v anno_fw-la 1609_o with_o a_o petition_n of_o the_o deprive_v minister_n in_o which_o they_o declare_v themselves_o 〈◊〉_d as_o we_o hold_v that_o your_o majesty_n within_o your_o dominion_n have_v power_n to_o call_v synod_n and_o to_o dissolve_v they_o so_o we_o hold_v likewise_o that_o rule_v synod_n and_o unite_a presbytery_n exercise_v government_n and_o impose_v law_n and_o decree_n upon_o several_a church_n and_o the_o pastor_n of_o they_o be_v not_o only_o humane_a institution_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o say_a government_n and_o authority_n of_o impose_v law_n altogether_o unlawful_a and_o usurp_a upon_o the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n we_o acknowledge_v as_o have_v be_v above_o remember_v no_o other_o power_n and_o authority_n for_o the_o oversee_n rule_v and_o censure_v of_o particular_a church_n how_o many_o soever_o in_o number_n in_o the_o case_n of_o their_o misgovernment_n than_o that_o which_o be_v original_o invest_v in_o your_o royal_a person_n and_o from_o it_o derive_v to_o such_o of_o your_o laity_n as_o you_o shall_v judge_v worthy_a to_o be_v depute_a to_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o same_o under_o you_o so_o as_o the_o favour_n humble_o solicit_v by_o we_o be_v that_o whereas_o our_o lord_n jesus_n have_v give_v to_o each_o particular_a church_n or_o ordinary_a congregation_n this_o right_n and_o privilege_n viz._n to_o elect_n ordain_v and_o deprive_v she_o own_o minister_n and_o to_o exercise_v all_o other_o part_n of_o lawful_a ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n under_o he_o so_o far_o the_o petition_v minister_n p._n 13_o 14._o who_o in_o p._n 18._o say_v that_o in_o this_o church_n speak_v of_o a_o particular_a church_n and_o the_o officer_n thereof_o which_o be_v confine_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o a_o parish_n one_o be_v a_o pastor_n another_o a_o teacher_n other_o elder_n and_o other_o deacon_n §._o 14_o these_o quotation_n out_o of_o the_o old_a english_a presbyterian_o do_v sufficient_o evince_v that_o they_o hold_v that_o proper_o speak_v there_o be_v no_o other_o visible_a church_n but_o what_o be_v congregational_a that_o the_o power_n of_o their_o officer_n be_v not_o to_o be_v stretch_v beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o a_o single_a congregation_n that_o what_o power_n be_v needful_a beside_o this_o for_o reform_v particular_a church_n be_v invest_v in_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o who_o it_o do_v also_o belong_v to_o convene_v synod_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o must_v be_v also_o remark_v §._o 15_o that_o in_o these_o instance_n the_o english_a presbyterian_a and_o the_o congregationalist_n be_v most_o entire_o agree_v as_o appear_v not_o only_o from_o what_o be_v in_o the_o preface_n to_o the_o savoy_n confession_n where_o it_o be_v declare_v by_o they_o in_o these_o word_n as_o for_o ourselves_o we_o be_v able_a to_o trace_v the_o footstep_n of_o a_o independent_a congregational_a way_n in_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n as_o also_o in_o the_o write_n of_o our_o sound_a protestant_a divine_n and_o that_o which_o we_o be_v much_o satisfy_v in_o a_o full_a concurrence_n throughout_o in_o all_o the_o substantial_a part_n of_o church-government_n with_o our_o reverend_a
visible_a to_o be_v a_o body_n politic_a the_o first_o seat_n of_o all_o ordinance_n and_o that_o the_o pastor_n office_n be_v with_o relation_n to_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n that_o they_o may_v administer_v all_o ordinance_n of_o worship_n and_o discipline_n wheresoever_o they_o come_v the_o congregational_a presbyterian_a in_o opposition_n unto_o they_o deny_v the_o catholic_n church_n visible_a to_o be_v a_o body_n politic_a or_o govern_v society_n that_o visible_a saint_n combine_v for_o communion_n in_o all_o odinance_n whilst_o without_o officer_n be_v a_o particular_a church_n essential_a than_o these_o church_n have_v power_n to_o choose_v their_o own_o officer_n and_o that_o the_o rule_v power_n of_o these_o officer_n be_v confine_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o congregational_a particular_a church_n §._o 10_o well_o then_o let_v we_o in_o the_o next_o place_n compare_v these_o distinct_a notion_n with_o the_o late_a head_n of_o agreement_n and_o see_v whether_o the_o unite_a brethren_n fall_v in_o with_o the_o english_a presbyterian_a principle_n in_o this_o matter_n or_o not_o §._o 11_o 1._o if_o we_o do_v but_o impartial_o observe_v the_o design_n of_o this_o agreement_n we_o shall_v find_v it_o to_o be_v nothing_o else_o than_o a_o improvement_n of_o our_o liberty_n in_o such_o a_o way_n as_o may_v most_o effectual_o convince_v they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o nothing_o be_v more_o remote_a from_o our_o thought_n than_o a_o make_v the_o least_o encroachment_n upon_o or_o in_o any_o wise_a a_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o national_a church_n form_n and_o whereas_o the_o congregational_a and_o english_a presbyterian_a principle_n be_v best_a adjust_v to_o this_o end_n as_o well_o as_o most_o conform_v to_o the_o gospel_n rule_n we_o take_v special_a care_n in_o draw_v up_o the_o agreement_n to_o assert_v and_o explain_v their_o principle_n and_o therefore_o as_o we_o do_v in_o the_o preface_n and_o in_o the_o title_n of_o the_o first_o page_n positive_o declare_v against_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o national_a church_n form_n so_o §._o 12_o 2._o we_o do_v express_v our_o dislike_n of_o that_o principle_n on_o which_o either_o a_o diocesan_n or_o classical_a church_n government_n be_v erect_v for_o by_o the_o first_o article_n in_o the_o first_o section_n the_o catholic_n church_n be_v a_o totum_fw-la integrale_fw-la a_o society_n under_o a_o external_n polity_n or_o government_n be_v disclaim_v in_o these_o word_n viz._n but_o as_o for_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o visible_a catholic_n church_n as_o it_o may_v signify_v its_o have_v be_v collect_v into_o any_o form_v society_n under_o a_o visible_a head_n on_o earth_n whether_o one_o person_n single_o or_o many_o collective_o we_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o protestant_n do_v unanimous_o disclaim_v it_o §._o 13_o 3._o agreeable_o hereunto_o a_o particular_a church_n essential_a with_o its_o right_n and_o liberty_n be_v assert_v and_o describe_v first_o more_o general_o art_n 2._o we_o agree_v that_o particular_a society_n of_o visible_a saint_n who_o under_o christ_n their_o head_n be_v stated_o join_v together_o for_o ordinary_a communion_n with_o one_o another_o in_o all_z the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n be_v particular_a church_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o congregation_n of_o visible_a saint_n stated_o join_v together_o for_o these_o ends._n so_o that_o here_o be_v a_o particular_a church_n essential_a assert_v that_o this_o particular_a church_n essential_a be_v congregational_a also_o clear_v and_o as_o such_o agree_v unto_o for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o be_v stated_o join_v together_o for_o ordinary_a communion_n with_o one_o another_o in_o all_o the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n which_o can_v be_v but_o in_o one_o single_a congregation_n but_o §._o 14_o 4._o there_o be_v special_a care_n take_v to_o secure_v this_o principle_n by_o declare_v in_o the_o second_o article_n that_o these_o society_n be_v to_o be_v own_v by_o each_o other_o for_o institute_v church_n of_o christ_n than_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o plain_o deliver_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o classical_a government_n §._o 15_o 5._o this_o particular_a congregational_a church_n essential_a be_v more_o particular_o describe_v as_o to_o its_o matter_n and_o form_n art_n 3._o and_o 4._o beside_o §._o 16_o the_o right_n of_o this_o church_n essential_a to_o choose_v its_o own_o officer_n be_v secure_v by_o art_n 6._o that_o each_o particular_a church_n have_v right_o to_o choose_v their_o own_o officer_n and_o be_v furnish_v with_o such_o as_o be_v due_o qualify_v and_o ordain_v according_a to_o gospel_n rule_n have_v authority_n from_o jesus_n christ_n for_o exercise_v government_n and_o of_o enjoy_v all_o the_o ordinance_n of_o worship_n within_o itself_o this_o then_o be_v the_o turn_a point_n between_o those_o who_o be_v for_o a_o catholic_n church_n government_n and_o these_o who_o be_v for_o a_o particular_a congregational_a government_n i_o will_v be_v the_o more_o distinct_a in_o show_v what_o depend_v on_o a_o right_n or_o wrong_v state_v it_o §._o 17_o 1._o if_o this_o article_n contain_v not_o the_o truth_n than_o indeed_o the_o cause_n must_v be_v yield_v to_o the_o classical_a diocesan_n provincial_a national_a patriarchal_a and_o papal_a church_n government_n for_o upon_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o government_n be_v stretch_v beyond_o a_o single_a congregational_a to_o a_o classical_a church_n it_o must_v be_v carry_v to_o the_o outmost_a bound_n of_o the_o catholic_n which_o be_v the_o papal_a for_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o carry_v it_o to_o a_o classical_a or_o diocesan_n upon_o any_o other_o reason_n than_o as_o it_o be_v a_o large_a part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n polity_n which_o still_o must_v pay_v a_o deference_n unto_o a_o large_a until_o you_o come_v to_o a_o large_a than_o that_o and_o at_o last_o to_o the_o largest_n of_o all_o viz._n the_o papal_a which_o be_v a_o truth_n that_o have_v be_v so_o full_o clear_v by_o mr._n baxter_n and_o be_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n so_o very_o plain_a and_o obvious_a that_o a_o small_a measure_n of_o attention_n will_v help_v a_o ordinary_a capacity_n to_o see_v into_o it_o §._o 18_o 2._o but_o if_o this_o article_n of_o the_o unite_a brethren_n do_v contain_v the_o truth_n and_o a_o particular_a church_n essential_a have_v power_n to_o choose_v its_o own_o officer_n and_o be_v furnish_v with_o such_o have_v receive_v authority_n from_o christ_n to_o exercise_v government_n and_o enjoy_v all_o ordinance_n of_o worship_n within_o itself_o than_o it_o unavoidable_o follow_v that_o congregational_a church_n be_v in_o a_o proper_a sense_n particular_a church_n that_o all_o church_n power_n do_v first_o belong_v unto_o they_o and_o that_o classical_a provincial_a national_a patriarchal_a church_n be_v not_o proper_o church_n nor_o have_v they_o a_o power_n over_o particular_a congregational_a church_n beside_o §._o 19_o 3._o if_o the_o unite_a brethren_n namely_o the_o english_a presbyterian_a and_o congregationalist_n do_v herein_o assert_v no_o more_o than_o they_o be_v authorize_v to_o do_v by_o the_o gospel_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n than_o the_o first_o reformer_n in_o their_o separation_n from_o rome_n and_o their_o set_n up_o church_n of_o another_o sort_n than_o what_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o pope_n do_v no_o more_o than_o what_o they_o be_v empower_v by_o jesus_n christ_n himself_o to_o do_v as_o will_v clear_o appear_v by_o a_o impartial_a proposal_n of_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o learned_a gilbertus_n voetius_fw-la meinardus_n shottanus_n and_o carolus_n de_fw-fr maetz_n divinity_n professor_n at_o vtrecht_n which_o upon_o such_o mighty_a consideration_n as_o relate_v to_o the_o vital_n of_o the_o reformation_n they_o give_v in_o the_o resolve_v some_o case_n propose_v unto_o they_o on_o the_o form_v that_o particular_a church_n of_o which_o one_o mr._n park_n be_v choose_v pastor_n who_o have_v say_v enough_o to_o justify_v what_o the_o unite_a brethren_n have_v assert_v about_o a_o particular_a church_n essential_a and_o the_o power_n of_o choose_v she_o own_o officer_n consider_v then_o that_o the_o question_n propose_v be_v 1._o whether_o such_o faithful_a person_n as_o without_o the_o authority_n of_o any_o ecclesiastical_a society_n either_o classical_a or_o presbyterial_a by_o combination_n form_v themselves_o into_o a_o society_n for_o communion_n in_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o gospel_n may_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v essential_o a_o church_n 2._o whether_o this_o church_n essential_a have_v power_n to_o choose_v a_o pastor_n to_o the_o first_o they_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v and_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v essential_o a_o true_a church_n of_o christ_n distinguenda_fw-la est_fw-la say_v they_o ecclesiae_fw-la particularis_fw-la essentia_fw-la ab_fw-la integritate_fw-la &_o perfectione_n ejus_fw-la organica_fw-la voet._n pol._n eccles_n part._n 1._o lib._n 1._o cap._n 3._o to_o wit_n a_o external_n visible_a institute_v parochial_a particular_a church_n their_o
four_o reason_n for_o it_o be_v this_o if_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n shall_v be_v admit_v we_o can_v say_v they_o see_v what_o may_v be_v the_o consequence_n thereof_o with_o respect_n to_o those_o difficult_a controversy_n with_o the_o papist_n about_o the_o perpetual_a succession_n of_o the_o church_n some_o year_n before_o luther_n about_o their_o separation_n from_o rome_n about_o the_o first_o gather_v and_o constitute_v reform_v church_n and_o call_v of_o minister_n before_o with_o at_z and_o since_o the_o reformation_n §._o 20_o the_o strength_n of_o what_o they_o offer_v on_o this_o occasion_n lie_v here_o namely_o in_o case_n visible_a saint_n combine_v for_o communion_n in_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o gospel_n have_v power_n by_o virtue_n of_o jesus_n christ_n institution_n to_o call_v and_o choose_v their_o own_o officer_n the_o first_o reformer_n in_o combine_v thus_o and_o choose_v their_o own_o officer_n act_v in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o authority_n give_v they_o by_o jesus_n christ_n and_o be_v justify_v but_o have_v they_o not_o such_o a_o power_n their_o case_n be_v not_o easy_o defend_v these_o great_a divine_n therefore_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o second_o enquiry_n affirm_v that_o a_o church_n essential_a have_v a_o power_n belong_v unto_o it_o to_o call_v a_o pastor_n so_o that_o these_o learned_a man_n have_v urge_v argument_n sufficient_a to_o justify_v what_o the_o unite_a brethren_n have_v do_v in_o define_v a_o church_n essential_a and_o in_o show_v how_o it_o become_v a_o integral_n organical_a political_a body_n and_o what_o they_o have_v urge_v from_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o fatal_a consequence_n of_o the_o contrary_a doctrine_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o first_o reformation_n have_v enough_o in_o it_o to_o satisfy_v any_o consider_a mind_n about_o the_o reason_n that_o have_v influence_v the_o unite_a brethren_n to_o fix_v their_o foot_n on_o this_o principle_n about_o a_o particular_a church_n essential_a in_o the_o frame_n the_o head_n of_o their_o agreement_n once_o more_o §._o 21_o as_o the_o unite_a brethren_n have_v assert_v particular_a church_n to_o be_v congregational_a so_o it_o be_v evident_a they_o have_v confine_v the_o power_n of_o their_o officer_n to_o their_o own_o church_n for_o in_o the_o section_n of_o communion_n with_o other_o church_n art_n 2._o it_o be_v agree_v that_o none_o of_o our_o particular_a church_n shall_v be_v subordinate_a to_o one_o another_o each_o be_v endow_v with_o equality_n of_o power_n from_o jesus_n christ_n and_o that_o none_o of_o the_o say_v particular_a church_n their_o officer_n or_o officer_n shall_v exercise_n any_o power_n or_o have_v any_o superiority_n over_o any_o other_o church_n or_o their_o officer_n so_o clear_v it_o be_v that_o this_o article_n by_o deny_v unto_o one_o officer_n single_o and_o to_o many_o officer_n collective_o any_o sort_n of_o power_n or_o superiority_n over_o one_o another_o do_v lay_v a_o impregnable_a bar_n against_o the_o set_n up_o of_o classical_a provincial_a or_o national_a assembly_n invest_v with_o a_o power_n to_o govern_v congregational_a church_n for_o it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o in_o form_v the_o late_a head_n of_o agreement_n special_a care_n be_v take_v to_o convince_v they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o there_o be_v no_o place_n for_o we_o to_o make_v the_o least_o encroachment_n on_o the_o establish_v national_a church_n form_n that_o the_o mound_n and_o barrier_n we_o raise_v to_o keep_v all_o within_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o toleration_n grant_v we_o be_v such_o that_o no_o sincere_a approver_n of_o the_o union_n can_v have_v any_o hand_n in_o erect_v any_o thing_n like_o a_o national_a church_n form_n and_o therefore_o can_v never_o be_v for_o classical_a provincial_a or_o national_a assembly_n of_o minister_n their_o go_v about_o any_o such_o thing_n be_v a_o break_n down_o the_o strong_a mound_n a_o violate_v the_o most_o solemn_a engagement_n and_o a_o tear_v up_o the_o very_a foundation_n on_o which_o the_o late_a union_n be_v build_v which_o can_v never_o be_v answer_v to_o our_o country_n brethren_n nor_o to_o their_o own_o conscience_n much_o less_o unto_o a_o holy_a and_o jealous_a god_n for_o §._o 22_o by_o the_o head_n of_o agreement_n as_o all_o that_o church_n power_n we_o claim_v be_v confine_v to_o particular_a congregational_a church_n and_o a_o superiority_n of_o power_n deny_v to_o any_o one_o officer_n or_o officer_n of_o church_n so_o particular_a church_n be_v no_o further_o concern_v to_o give_v any_o account_n of_o their_o own_o act_n beside_o what_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n require_v but_o what_o on_o some_o special_a occasion_n may_v be_v needful_a in_o a_o brotherly_a way_n to_o neighbour_n congregation_n when_o desire_v and_o it_o be_v for_o the_o removal_n of_o scandal_n or_o the_o rectify_v mistake_v but_o for_o state_v classical_a provincial_a or_o natural_a assemble_v and_o the_o come_n under_o the_o obligation_n of_o make_v a_o diligent_a observation_n and_o a_o faithful_a report_n of_o the_o state_n of_o their_o congregation_n unto_o any_o of_o those_o large_a assembly_n there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n in_o our_o agreement_n nor_o can_v any_o of_o our_o number_n consent_n that_o our_o minister_n shall_v take_v upon_o they_o the_o office_n of_o state_v inquisitor_n or_o informer_n for_o as_o such_o a_o employ_v be_v as_o likely_a to_o ruin_n as_o it_o be_v to_o serve_v its_o chief_a contriver_n so_o it_o be_v unworthy_a of_o man_n in_o so_o holy_a a_o function_n and_o contrary_a to_o that_o work_n christ_n jesus_n have_v call_v his_o minister_n unto_o which_o lie_v in_o strenuous_a endeavour_n to_o further_o the_o salvation_n of_o they_o commit_v to_o their_o care_n can_v be_v faithful_o perform_v but_o by_o keep_v within_o the_o pale_a of_o their_o single_a congregation_n and_o see_v this_o be_v what_o be_v grant_v to_o we_o by_o the_o toleration_n to_o which_o we_o have_v hitherto_o confine_v ourselves_o we_o declare_v it_o to_o be_v our_o firm_a resolution_n always_o to_o do_v so_o be_v as_o much_o dissatisfy_v with_o that_o church-form_n which_o endanger_v the_o establish_v church_n as_o any_o in_o that_o church_n can_v be_v for_o §._o 23_o that_o very_a form_n of_o church_n government_n which_o alone_o can_v give_v just_a ground_n of_o suspicion_n be_v as_o destructive_a of_o those_o church_n we_o believe_v to_o be_v of_o divine_a institution_n as_o it_o can_v be_v of_o the_o establish_v church_n form_n the_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la classical_a government_n that_o rival_n it_o with_o the_o episcopal_a do_v as_o real_o destroy_v congregational_a church_n by_o make_v they_o but_o part_n of_o a_o proper_a church_n as_o it_o will_v subvert_v the_o diocesan_n be_v it_o set_v up_o among_o we_o yea_o if_o we_o more_o close_o look_v into_o this_o matter_n we_o shall_v find_v the_o classical_a government_n more_o hurtful_a to_o our_o church_n way_n than_o it_o can_v be_v to_o they_o see_v it_o allow_v of_o diocesan_n under_o the_o name_n of_o classical_a and_o strike_v only_o at_o their_o ruler_n and_o not_o at_o their_o church-state_n whilst_o it_o vn-churche_n all_o our_o congregation_n and_o dive_v the_o officer_n of_o that_o power_n which_o we_o think_v christ_n have_v give_v they_o and_o be_v therefore_o more_o formidable_a unto_o and_o dread_v by_o we_o than_o by_o the_o church_n itself_o which_o consideration_n will_v we_o hope_v satisfy_v our_o superior_n and_o every_o thoughtful_a person_n of_o the_o church_n that_o they_o be_v in_o no_o danger_n from_o we_o §._o 24_o that_o they_o destroy_v our_o church_n way_n be_v far_a evident_a in_o that_o they_o bring_v every_o paroch_n and_o congregation_n under_o the_o government_n of_o their_o classical_a and_o other_o large_a assembly_n by_o the_o obligation_n of_o a_o divine_a law_n and_o that_o they_o may_v to_o their_o own_o great_a satisfaction_n prove_v thus_o much_o they_o make_v the_o catholic_n church_n visible_a to_o be_v one_o govern_v society_n or_o body_n politic_a which_o must_v necessary_o be_v under_o a_o govern_v head_n either_o of_o one_o single_a person_n or_o of_o many_o collective_o whereby_o they_o run_v so_o far_o as_o to_o destroy_v not_o only_o congregational_a church_n but_o to_o subvert_v that_o very_a principle_n upon_o which_o the_o reformation_n be_v begin_v in_o this_o land_n and_o do_v lay_v a_o foundation_n for_o that_o papal_a anti-christian_n power_n which_o in_o its_o exercise_n have_v shed_v the_o blood_n of_o thousand_o who_o be_v now_o under_o the_o altar_n cry_v how_o long_o holy_a and_o true_a do_v thou_o not_o avenge_v etc._n etc._n and_o against_o which_o we_o have_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n swear_v so_o that_o though_o we_o agree_v with_o our_o classical_a brethren_n of_o scotland_n in_o affirm_v bishop_n and_o presbyter_n to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o order_n which_o only_o be_v against_o the_o divine_a not_o
and_o their_o subordination_n to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v brief_o these_o 1._o that_o a_o govern_v church_n be_v of_o no_o large_a extent_n than_o a_o worship_a congregation_n 2._o that_o the_o rule_v power_n of_o their_o officer_n be_v not_o to_o be_v stretch_v beyond_o the_o bound_n and_o limit_n of_o their_o worship_a congregation_n 3._o that_o what_o power_n beside_o this_o be_v requisite_a to_o reform_v the_o disorder_n in_o particular_a church_n such_o as_o the_o remove_n scandalous_a and_o heretical_a teacher_n etc._n etc._n be_v vest_v in_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n 4._o that_o it_o belong_v also_o to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o convene_v synod_n or_o assembly_n of_o minister_n when_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o occasion_n for_o they_o who_o power_n when_o convened_a be_v only_o persuasive_a not_o coercive_a §._o 2_o the_o principle_n which_o the_o classical_a or_o scotch_a presbyterian_o who_o assert_v the_o divine_a right_n of_o a_o national_a church-government_n do_v advance_v be_v 1._o that_o one_o govern_v church_n be_v make_v up_o of_o many_o worship_a congregation_n 2._o that_o the_o rule_v power_n of_o their_o officer_n be_v extend_v beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o a_o single_a congregation_n for_o by_o assert_v the_o catholic_n church_n visible_a to_o be_v a_o govern_v society_n or_o organnick_a body_n they_o must_v necessary_o and_o do_v profess_o own_v that_o the_o ministry_n ordinance_n and_o censure_n be_v give_v first_o to_o the_o catholic_n church_n visible_a and_o secondary_o to_o particular_a church_n which_o whether_o congregational_a classical_a provincial_a etc._n etc._n be_v not_o proper_o church_n but_o only_a part_n or_o member_n diverse_o combine_v of_o the_o catholic_n church_n which_o be_v the_o only_a proper_a visible_a church_n whereupon_o all_o church-power_n be_v habitual_o seat_v in_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n visible_a as_o such_o and_o therefore_o extend_v beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o single_a congregation_n even_o to_o the_o utmost_a limit_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n visible_a 3._o that_o the_o rule_v officer_n in_o their_o large_a assembly_n viz._n classical_a provincial_a national_a patriarchal_a and_o ecumenical_a have_v a_o power_n inherent_a in_o they_o to_o reform_v the_o disorder_n of_o particular_a church_n and_o to_o remove_v scandalous_a or_o heretical_a teacher_n 4._o that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n and_o not_o to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o convene_v synod_n or_o assembly_n of_o minister_n and_o other_o rule_v officer_n §._o 3_o in_o these_o particular_a instance_n you_o have_v a_o full_a though_o brief_a account_n of_o what_o be_v embrace_v by_o the_o english_a and_o by_o the_o classical_a presbyterian_o and_o it_o be_v now_o my_o part_n to_o vindicate_v the_o former_a from_o those_o reproach_n unjust_o cast_v upon_o they_o and_o show_v that_o the_o charge_n can_v not_o be_v fair_o lay_v at_o the_o door_n of_o any_o presbyterian_a but_o the_o classical_a §._o 4_o that_o i_o may_v do_v the_o english_a presbyterian_o justice_n in_o the_o represent_v their_o principle_n i_o must_v consider_v what_o the_o miserable_a state_n of_o the_o church_n be_v before_o luther_n upon_o what_o principle_n the_o protestant_n go_v in_o their_o endeavour_n to_o reform_v the_o church_n and_o then_o evince_n that_o the_o english_a presbyterian_o stick_v firm_o to_o those_o principle_n upon_o which_o the_o separation_n be_v make_v from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n sect_n ii_o the_o miserable_a state_n of_o the_o church_n before_o luther_n the_o principle_n on_o which_o the_o reformation_n be_v begin_v and_o carry_v on_o with_o a_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n between_o papist_n and_o protestant_n the_o english_a presbyterian_o constant_o adhere_v to_o the_o reform_a about_o church-government_n particular_o cartwright_n etc._n etc._n §._o 1_o about_o the_o time_n that_o luther_n with_o many_o other_o endeavour_v a_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n the_o great_a evil_n complain_v of_o be_v the_o intolerable_a tyranny_n of_o the_o ecclesiastic_n the_o people_n be_v then_o so_o very_o much_o under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o clergy_n that_o they_o be_v perfect_a stranger_n to_o the_o least_o part_n of_o christian_a liberty_n beside_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n so_o grievous_o oppress_v by_o their_o superior_n and_o all_o so_o much_o slave_n to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o great_a that_o throughout_o all_o europe_n the_o misery_n of_o the_o people_n be_v so_o great_a and_o press_a that_o none_o dare_v open_v their_o mouth_n in_o favour_n of_o their_o ancient_a right_n and_o privilege_n yea_o §._o 2_o the_o domination_n and_o tyranny_n of_o popish_a prelate_n who_o aim_v more_o at_o worldly_a grandeur_n than_o at_o the_o advance_n christ_n glory_n be_v grow_v to_o such_o a_o height_n that_o they_o do_v whatever_o be_v good_a in_o their_o own_o eye_n and_o that_o they_o may_v do_v it_o with_o the_o great_a countenance_n they_o assert_v that_o there_o be_v a_o catholic_n church_n visible_a that_o this_o catholic_n visible_a church_n be_v one_o govern_v corporation_n or_o society_n under_o one_o supreme_a govern_v power_n to_o which_o they_o ascend_v by_o sundry_a step_n from_o the_o diocesane_a to_o the_o provincial_n from_o thence_o to_o the_o patriarchal_a §._o 3_o the_o first_o reformer_n as_o many_o of_o their_o forefather_n such_o as_o the_o wickliffist_n hussi_v etc._n etc._n groan_v under_o these_o insupportable_a burden_n and_o thorough_o understand_v from_o whence_o they_o have_v their_o rise_n lay_v the_o axe_n to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o antichristian_a tyranny_n deny_v that_o there_o be_v a_o catholic_n church_n visible_a §._o 4_o here_o the_o reform_a fix_v their_o foot_n affirm_v that_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v make_v up_o only_o of_o elect_a believer_n and_o be_v invisible_a that_o those_o special_a privilege_n which_o the_o papist_n appropriate_v to_o their_o catholic_n church_n visible_a belong_v only_o to_o the_o invisible_a church_n and_o hereby_o leave_v no_o foundation_n for_o the_o raise_v a_o catholic_n church_n government_n upon_o for_o sublato_fw-la fundamento_fw-la tollitur_fw-la opus_fw-la and_o thus_o their_o catholic_n government_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n the_o government_n in_o controversy_n be_v external_n as_o well_o as_o catholic_n must_v have_v a_o visible_a as_o well_o as_o a_o catholic_n church_n for_o its_o state_n so_o that_o where_o no_o such_o catholic_n church_n there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o catholic_n government_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n §._o 5_o the_o papist_n be_v full_o convince_v that_o the_o reformer_n have_v take_v the_o most_o effectual_a way_n to_o subvert_v their_o church_n government_n and_o divest_v they_o of_o that_o authority_n they_o assume_v to_o themselves_o over_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o people_n own_v it_o and_o in_o opposition_n unto_o they_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v a_o catholic_n church_n visible_a under_o a_o external_n polity_n or_o government_n so_o alphonsus_n a_o castro_n advers._fw-la haeres_fw-la lib._n 1._o the_o wickliffist_n hussi_v and_o lutheran_n do_v stiff_o insist_v on_o the_o invisibility_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o be_v the_o strong_a shield_n they_o have_v to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o whatever_o be_v urge_v from_o the_o church_n authority_n which_o be_v the_o sharp_a weapon_n we_o can_v use_v against_o they_o gregory_n de_fw-fr valentina_n anal._n fid._n cathol_n lib._n 6._o chap._n 3._o if_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v compose_v only_o of_o those_o who_o be_v predestinate_v and_o true_o righteous_a the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n can_v never_o be_v defend_v and_o rodericus_fw-la de_fw-fr arriago_fw-mi confess_v the_o divin_n sid_n disp_n 7._o §_o 1._o num._n 3._o that_o the_o true_a reason_n why_o they_o lie_v so_o much_o stress_n upon_o this_o part_n of_o the_o controversy_n be_v because_o the_o support_v of_o the_o papal_a power_n depend_v upon_o it_o many_o other_o authority_n may_v be_v at_o any_o time_n produce_v for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o this_o point_n but_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v so_o clear_a that_o it_o be_v not_o needful_a §._o 6_o the_o reform_a in_o this_o kingdom_n agree_v with_o the_o wickliffist_n hussi_v and_o lutheran_n own_v that_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v not_o otherwise_o visible_a than_o as_o it_o may_v be_v see_v in_o particular_a church-assembly_n which_o close_o examine_v amount_n to_o more_o than_o that_o there_o be_v no_o church_n proper_o speak_v visible_a but_o what_o be_v particular_a and_o no_o external_n church-government_n but_o what_o be_v seat_v in_o particular_a church_n that_o the_o reform_v such_o disorder_n as_o can_v be_v do_v by_o that_o power_n which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o parochial_a or_o congregational_a church_n belong_v to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n viz._n such_o as_o the_o convening_n the_o assembly_n of_o minister_n and_o the_o remove_n scandalous_a turbulent_a and_o heretical_a teacher_n but_o §._o 7_o if_o all_o that_o power_n which_o be_v mere_o