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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
authority_n church_n power_n synod_n 3,603 5 9.6685 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A14037 An essay on ecclesiastical authority in which the pretence of an independent power in the church, to a divine right in the election of bishops; to the invalidity of lay deprivations; to the inseparable relation of a bishop to his see; to an obligation of continuing communion with the deprived bishops; and several other things relating to the nonjurors separation from our church, are particulary and impartially examined. By John Turner, D.D. Vicar of Greenwich, and chaplain to His Royal Highness the Prince. Turner, John, 1660-1720. 1617-1717 (1717) STC 24342; ESTC S102040 34,345 84

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christ_n commission_n be_v the_o limit_v and_o appropriate_v power_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o spiritual_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n alone_o and_o which_o no_o temporal_a potentate_n can_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o execute_v without_o break_v in_o upon_o christ_n institution_n and_o subvert_v the_o very_a end_n and_o reason_n of_o their_o original_a separation_n and_o therefore_o if_o no_o more_o have_v be_v intend_v by_o the_o independent_a authority_n of_o christ_n church_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o priestly_a office_n than_o this_o that_o they_o who_o derive_v not_o this_o authority_n from_o the_o state_n can_v not_o have_v it_o take_v away_o by_o they_o and_o that_o the_o secular_a power_n be_v by_o christ_n commission_n exclude_v from_o the_o performance_n of_o all_o the_o divine_a office_n specify_v in_o it_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v declare_v her_o judgement_n in_o favour_n of_o such_o a_o claim_n and_o we_o shall_v have_v enter_v into_o no_o dispute_n against_o it_o but_o then_o he_o who_o himself_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o baptize_v may_v yet_o be_v a_o competent_a judge_n of_o the_o care_n and_o fidelity_n of_o those_o who_o do_v and_o he_o who_o have_v no_o power_n to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord's-supper_n or_o to_o ordain_v minister_n may_v yet_o be_v capable_a of_o take_v cognizance_n of_o the_o neglect_v and_o of_o the_o miscarriage_n commit_v in_o those_o performance_n so_o that_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o minister_v in_o the_o holy_a office_n and_o service_n of_o the_o church_n and_o another_o to_o have_v rule_n and_o government_n and_o a_o judicial_a cognizance_n of_o the_o care_n fidelity_n and_o good_a or_o evil_a conduct_n of_o those_o who_o do_v this_o lead_v i_o to_o consider_v 2._o that_o beside_o the_o ministration_n in_o holy_a office_n the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o ordination_n there_o be_v other_o power_n and_o authority_n claim_v by_o the_o church_n such_o be_v all_o the_o general_a power_n of_o government_n of_o assemble_v in_o synod_n of_o consult_v one_o another_o on_o important_a occasion_n of_o make_v law_n or_o canon_n of_o appoint_v to_o particular_a church_n or_o district_v their_o proper_a pastor_n of_o determine_v religious_a debate_n and_o dispute_n of_o prescribe_v rule_n of_o order_n and_o discipline_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o as_o not_o be_v express_o mention_v in_o or_o appropriate_v by_o christ_n commission_n as_o the_o other_o divine_a office_n of_o religion_n be_v can_v belong_v to_o the_o church_n only_o of_o common-right_a as_o it_o be_v a_o society_n and_o as_o such_o act_n of_o government_n be_v the_o constant_a and_o common_a right_n of_o every_o establish_v community_n a_o society_n can_v subsist_v without_o government_n as_o therefore_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v by_o christ_n commission_n constitute_v a_o spiritual_a society_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o it_o thereby_o obtain_v a_o certain_a right_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o all_o such_o authority_n in_o government_n as_o other_o establish_v community_n be_v usual_o possess_v of_o the_o question_n than_o be_v not_o whether_o the_o church_n have_v a_o right_a to_o the_o exercise_n of_o such_o authority_n for_o it_o be_v undeniable_o evident_a that_o she_o have_v but_o what_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o that_o authority_n and_o how_o far_o it_o will_v hold_v good_a to_o the_o exclusion_n of_o the_o secular_a power_n now_o unless_o it_o can_v be_v make_v appear_v that_o these_o power_n of_o government_n be_v by_o christ_n commission_n specify_v and_o appropriate_v to_o the_o priesthood_n as_o the_o divine_a office_n of_o its_o holy_a ministration_n be_v there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o reason_n or_o ground_n of_o this_o claim_n than_o that_o of_o common_a right_n and_o necessity_n to_o the_o support_n of_o this_o spiritual_a community_n and_o to_o the_o attainment_n of_o the_o great_a end_n for_o which_o it_o be_v ordain_v we_o see_v therefore_o that_o in_o this_o controversy_n a_o great_a regard_n be_v to_o be_v have_v to_o the_o distinction_n here_o make_v between_o the_o divine_a office_n of_o the_o christian_a priesthood_n and_o the_o more_o general_a power_n of_o government_n the_o former_a be_v allow_v to_o be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n only_o the_o latter_a be_v those_o power_n and_o authority_n which_o our_o present_a controversy_n and_o dissension_n be_v about_o and_o if_o i_o be_o right_a in_o state_v the_o church_n claim_n and_o title_n thereto_o i_o shall_v certain_o be_v right_o in_o the_o determination_n of_o this_o dispute_n so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o christ_n commission_n the_o church_n have_v undoubted_a right_n thereto_o and_o if_o dr._n hickes_n and_o his_o friend_n have_v go_v no_o far_o in_o claim_v a_o right_a to_o the_o exercise_n of_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n independent_o on_o the_o secular_a than_o as_o that_o shall_v be_v find_v necessary_a to_o the_o propagation_n and_o establishment_n of_o christianity_n i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v that_o all_o christian_n will_v have_v come_v into_o it_o i_o for_o my_o part_n can_v make_v no_o scruple_n to_o affirm_v that_o by_o virtue_n of_o christ_n commission_n to_o his_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n to_o preach_v and_o propagate_v the_o gospel_n and_o to_o gather_v he_o a_o church_n thereby_o they_o have_v a_o undoubted_a right_n and_o authority_n to_o do_v every_o thing_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o spiritual_a office_n which_o shall_v be_v find_v necessary_a to_o the_o support_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o church_n but_o if_o man_n will_v not_o content_v themselves_o with_o this_o without_o go_v far_o if_o they_o will_v claim_v a_o universal_a inherent_a authority_n of_o do_v every_o thing_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n if_o they_o please_v by_o themselves_o and_o to_o be_v the_o sole_a proper_a and_o rightful_a judge_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n and_o matter_n with_o a_o divine_a right_o to_o exclude_v the_o secular_a authority_n at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o to_o make_v null_a and_o invalid_n every_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v by_o the_o temporal_a power_n in_o these_o affair_n without_o the_o clergy_n approbation_n and_o consent_n this_o i_o think_v a_o most_o unreasonable_a and_o unrighteous_a demand_n and_o i_o have_v these_o six_o thing_n to_o plead_v against_o it_o i._o such_o a_o claim_n seem_v contrary_a to_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o the_o power_n that_o we_o be_v now_o reason_v about_o they_o be_v not_o the_o peculiar_a appropriate_v office_n of_o the_o priesthood_n such_o as_o minister_a in_o the_o divine_a service_n administer_a sacrament_n etc._n etc._n which_o we_o have_v already_o own_a king_n and_o prince_n to_o be_v exclude_v from_o but_o they_o be_v the_o church_n common_a power_n of_o government_n which_o belong_v to_o her_o only_a of_o common_a right_n and_o to_o the_o general_n exercise_n of_o which_o other_o society_n be_v entitle_v as_o well_o as_o the_o church_n now_o these_o general_a power_n of_o government_n be_v no_o otherwise_o to_o be_v exercise_v exclusive_a of_o and_o independent_o on_o the_o secular_a authority_n than_o the_o necessity_n of_o affair_n require_v they_o so_o to_o be_v and_o that_o authority_n which_o have_v no_o other_o reason_n or_o foundation_n than_o its_o usefulness_n or_o necessity_n as_o a_o mean_n to_o the_o attain_n to_o such_o a_o end_n certain_o lose_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o its_o force_n and_o obligation_n in_o all_o those_o instance_n in_o which_o it_o cease_v to_o be_v useful_a or_o necessary_a and_o where_o the_o end_n may_v be_v as_o effectual_o obtain_v without_o it_o and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n of_o all_o that_o difference_n which_o be_v observable_a in_o history_n in_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o these_o very_a power_n under_o heathen_a and_o under_o christian_a emperor_n and_o governor_n when_o their_o heathen_a governor_n cast_v they_o off_o and_o leave_v they_o to_o themselves_o they_o then_o manage_v all_o thing_n by_o themselves_o the_o necessity_n of_o their_o affair_n require_v that_o they_o shall_v so_o do_v but_o when_o the_o christian_a emperor_n take_v the_o affair_n of_o christian_n into_o their_o cognizance_n and_o make_v law_n and_o pass_v sentence_n and_o execute_v judgement_n therein_o the_o christian_a bishop_n and_o clergy_n unanimous_o give_v way_n and_o very_o ready_o submit_v thereto_o it_o may_v possible_o have_v some_o weight_n with_o some_o of_o my_o reader_n to_o observe_v that_o even_o dr._n hickes_n in_o the_o collection_n of_o paper_n late_o publish_v by_o his_o friend_n and_o which_o be_v write_v and_o publish_v on_o purpose_n to_o carry_v up_o the_o power_n of_o the_o priesthood_n and_o a_o independent_a authority_n as_o high_a as_o possible_o he_o can_v yet_o come_v in_o
to_o this_o distinction_n of_o the_o church_n communicable_a and_o uncommunicable_a authority_n whatever_o indirect_a end_n he_o may_v have_v to_o serve_v in_o his_o endeavour_n to_o support_v the_o spiritual_a authority_n of_o the_o nonjure_v deprive_v bishop_n yet_o he_o be_v too_o well_o acquaint_v with_o primitive_a church_n history_n to_o think_v that_o all_o the_o christian_a church_n authority_n be_v alike_o exclusive_a of_o the_o secular_a power_n and_o according_o as_o i_o find_v he_o quote_v p._n 27._o he_o allow_v that_o the_o church_n on_o valuable_a consideration_n may_v in_o some_o case_n modify_v the_o exercise_n of_o her_o just_a power_n and_o make_v grant_n and_o concession_n to_o the_o state_n pray_v mind_v that_o for_o if_o prince_n and_o state_n may_v on_o any_o consideration_n be_v admit_v to_o a_o share_n of_o the_o church_n just_a power_n then_o it_o be_v plain_a and_o evident_a that_o in_o such_o case_n it_o be_v not_o jesus_n christ_n that_o by_o his_o divine_a law_n exclude_v they_o but_o these_o churchman_n themselves_o but_o let_v we_o see_v what_o instance_n of_o this_o kind_n he_o mention_n and_o they_o be_v such_o as_o these_o that_o the_o church_n shall_v consent_v not_o to_o call_v synod_n without_o acquaint_v the_o king_n and_o obtain_v his_o leave_n if_o possible_a not_o to_o make_v foreigner_n or_o clerk_n of_o a_o foreign_a allegiance_n bishop_n to_o make_v no_o bishop_n but_o what_o shall_v be_v suppose_v worthy_a of_o the_o king_n nomination_n to_o give_v the_o builder_n and_o endower_n of_o church_n the_o honour_n and_o privilege_n of_o present_v worthy_a clerk_n to_o supply_v the_o cure_n of_o they_o and_o nobleman_n to_o erect_a chapel_n and_o to_o choose_v chaplain_n for_o their_o family_n there_o be_v than_o it_o seem_v case_n and_o consideration_n in_o and_o upon_o which_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o sacred_a power_n of_o the_o church_n king_n may_v have_v authority_n in_o call_v synod_n in_o nominate_v bishop_n and_o in_o the_o presentation_n of_o clerk_n to_o the_o cure_n of_o soul_n here_o i_o will_v ask_v in_o what_o case_n and_o upon_o what_o consideration_n any_o of_o these_o king_n or_o noble_n may_v be_v allow_v to_o administer_v sacrament_n and_o ordain_v minister_n i_o know_v that_o this_o will_v not_o be_v allow_v at_o all_o by_o any_o mean_n or_o on_o any_o consideration_n whatever_o it_o seem_v then_o that_o in_o dr._n hickes_n own_o opinion_n although_o some_o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n be_v exclusive_a and_o uncommunicable_a to_o lay_v hand_n yet_o other_o they_o may_v be_v admit_v to_o a_o share_n of_o if_o the_o consideration_n be_v but_o good_a and_o the_o authority_n not_o abuse_v now_o i_o will_v willing_o know_v what_o be_v the_o true_a foundation_n of_o this_o difference_n which_o dr._n hickes_n himself_o admit_v of_o i_o will_v have_v it_o open_o declare_v whether_o christ_n commission_n have_v appropriate_v these_o power_n to_o the_o church_n which_o may_v be_v so_o modify_v and_o have_v exclude_v secular_a potentate_n from_o they_o or_o on_o what_o foot_n that_o modification_n stand_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n let_v they_o add_v why_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n authority_n to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n and_o safety_n and_o good_a order_n of_o a_o kingdom_n may_v not_o be_v allow_v as_o just_a a_o consideration_n and_o as_o good_a a_o reason_n of_o his_o exercise_v authority_n in_o such_o affair_n as_o any_o munificent_a act_n of_o beneficence_n or_o protection_n but_o to_o bring_v this_o debate_n with_o dr._n hickes_n and_o his_o friend_n to_o a_o short_a issue_n either_o jesus_n christ_n by_o his_o gospel_n and_o his_o divine_a commission_n to_o his_o apostle_n have_v appropriate_v all_o ecclesiastical_a authoritty_a to_o the_o clergy_n only_o and_o exclude_v the_o secular_a power_n from_o it_o or_o he_o have_v not_o if_o he_o have_v and_o the_o certainty_n of_o that_o be_v make_v appear_v than_o they_o ought_v on_o no_o consideration_n whatsoever_o to_o be_v allow_v any_o share_n therein_o because_o that_o be_v act_v contrary_a to_o christ_n commission_n and_o law_n but_o if_o he_o have_v not_o than_o the_o church_n have_v no_o divine_a right_o at_o all_o of_o exclude_v their_o authority_n and_o act_v independent_o the_o consequence_n of_o this_o be_v plain_a and_o undeniable_a for_o to_o exclude_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o secular_a power_n where_o christ_n by_o his_o divine_a commission_n have_v not_o exclude_v they_o be_v to_o do_v it_o without_o reason_n and_o contrary_a to_o justice_n but_o that_o which_o dr._n hickes_n and_o his_o friend_n lay_v the_o great_a stress_n upon_o be_v 1._o the_o nature_n of_o the_o society_n and_o 2._o the_o power_n by_o which_o it_o subsist_v in_o the_o beginning_n 1._o as_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o society_n they_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v christ_n spiritual_a kingdom_n or_o ii_o vindication_n non-juring_a church_n prop._n i._n ii_o incorporation_n which_o have_v a_o be_v independent_a on_o the_o secular_a power_n for_o above_o three_o hundred_o year_n before_o the_o government_n of_o it_o be_v interweave_v with_o the_o secular_a government_n and_o law_n i_o grant_v all_o this_o to_o be_v true_a but_o because_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v great_a stress_n lay_v on_o this_o independency_n so_o much_o talk_v of_o i_o desire_v that_o it_o may_v be_v consider_v what_o it_o mean_v for_o in_o a_o christian_a country_n the_o church_n and_o state_n be_v not_o two_o distinct_a society_n like_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n make_v up_o of_o different_a people_n and_o subject_n inhabit_v different_a territory_n but_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o body_n of_o man_n consider_v in_o two_o different_a relation_n and_o capacity_n the_o same_o person_n be_v at_o once_o member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o subject_n of_o the_o state_n and_o so_o constitute_v but_o one_o society_n of_o man_n under_o two_o capacity_n of_o government_n and_o even_o in_o this_o twofold_a capacity_n their_o affair_n their_o duty_n and_o obligation_n be_v so_o mix_v and_o interweave_v that_o in_o a_o christian_a state_n it_o be_v scarce_o practicable_a for_o the_o church_n to_o govern_v and_o manage_v her_o spiritual_a affair_n without_o influence_v and_o affect_v the_o state_n nay_o in_o the_o extent_n of_o spiritual_a power_n now_o claim_v it_o be_v absolute_o impossible_a so_o to_o do_v so_o that_o this_o contest_v for_o a_o independent_a authority_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o struggle_v to_o take_v the_o management_n of_o religion_n and_o all_o religious_a affair_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o if_o they_o once_o do_v this_o the_o state_n must_v be_v bring_v to_o depend_v upon_o the_o church_n because_o the_o church_n will_v be_v independent_a on_o the_o state_n and_o so_o it_o will_v be_v in_o a_o very_a fine_a condition_n in_o short_a while_o such_o a_o power_n be_v contend_v for_o the_o church_n and_o state_n must_v inevitable_o clash_v and_o disagree_v and_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o consult_v and_o secure_v the_o public_a peace_n without_o a_o subordination_n of_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o in_o their_o administration_n of_o government_n and_o as_o to_o the_o church_n have_v a_o be_v independent_a on_o the_o secular_a power_n for_o the_o first_o three_o hundred_o year_n it_o proceed_v only_o from_o the_o necessity_n of_o her_o circumstance_n and_o affair_n at_o that_o time_n that_o she_o act_v independent_o on_o the_o secular_a potentate_n it_o be_v when_o christianity_n be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o persecution_n and_o the_o secular_a power_n refuse_v to_o intermeddle_v in_o her_o government_n then_o it_o be_v very_o true_a that_o she_o subsist_v of_o herself_o and_o this_o prove_v undeniable_o that_o the_o church_n have_v a_o capacity_n so_o to_o do_v when_o need_n require_v but_o it_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v a_o desirable_a thing_n for_o she_o to_o be_v in_o such_o a_o case_n or_o that_o she_o have_v a_o divine_a right_n and_o power_n to_o exclude_v the_o secular_a potentate_n if_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o interpose_v their_o authority_n but_o i_o shall_v speak_v more_o particular_o to_o this_o hereafter_o i_o be_o now_o only_o show_v what_o weak_a and_o insufficient_a reason_n man_n allege_v for_o a_o independent_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n of_o which_o i_o think_v this_o be_v a_o very_a great_a instance_n that_o because_o she_o do_v once_o so_o subsist_v out_o of_o necessity_n therefore_o she_o must_v always_o do_v so_o out_o of_o choice_n or_o have_v a_o divine_a right_o so_o to_o do_v when_o ever_o she_o please_v 2._o but_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o this_o spiritual_a kingdom_n of_o christ_n be_v also_o a_o royal_a priesthood_n a_o kingdom_n of_o priest_n the_o chief_a priest_n of_o which_o be_v regal_a priest_n or_o
the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n if_o the_o primitive_a father_n have_v have_v the_o same_o sentiment_n with_o dr._n hickes_n and_o his_o friend_n as_o to_o the_o church_n divine_a right_n to_o a_o independent_a authority_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o they_o shall_v have_v give_v in_o to_o the_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o emperor_n as_o they_o be_v find_v to_o have_v do_v and_o whether_o they_o will_v impute_v it_o to_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n or_o whether_o they_o will_v make_v they_o the_o first_o betrayer_n of_o the_o church_n sacred_a right_n i_o leave_v to_o themselves_o let_v they_o account_v for_o it_o as_o they_o please_v i_o be_o content_v to_o observe_v from_o a_o very_a learned_a treatise_n of_o our_o present_a 35._o author_n christian_n prin._n c._n 2._o sect._n 4._o c._n 17_o 21_o 27_o 34_o 35._o great_a and_o good_a archbishop_n who_o have_v support_v his_o assertion_n with_o authority_n which_o be_v indisputable_a that_o no_o soon_o do_v the_o affair_n the_o euseb_n vit_n const_n lib._n iii_o c._n 6_o 7_o 10_o 12_o 13_o 17._o contanstine_n call_v the_o first_o general_a council_n by_o his_o imperial_a authority_n appoint_v the_o city_n nice_n in_o bythinia_n for_o the_o place_n of_o their_o meeting_n and_o on_o the_o day_n set_v for_o open_v the_o synod_n he_o come_v and_o sit_v among_o they_o and_o reason_v with_o they_o and_o compose_v their_o difference_n ibid._n lib._n iu._n c._n 42_o 43._o he_o summon_v another_o council_n to_o meet_v at_o tyre_n a._n d._n 335_o and_o threaten_v those_o who_o disobey_v his_o summons_n with_o banishment_n or_o ejectment_n out_o of_o his_o see_n afterward_o he_o adjourn_v it_o to_o jerusalem_n to_o this_o council_n athanasius_n come_v in_o pure_a obedience_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o appeal_v from_o it_o to_o his_o authority_n ib._n lib._n i._o c._n 44._o eusebius_n commend_v constantine_n for_o his_o piety_n and_o religious_a care_n in_o all_o this_o dr._n cave_n hist_o lit._n vol._n 2._o p._n 152._o in_o the_o assembly_n at_o carthage_n a._n d._n 411._o marcellinus_n the_o emperor_n commissioner_n direct_v the_o manner_n of_o their_o proceed_v appoint_v seven_o bishop_n only_o of_o a_o side_n to_o enter_v into_o debate_n and_o in_o the_o end_n give_v sentence_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o orthodox_n and_o when_o upon_o marcellinus_n his_o death_n the_o donatist_n will_v have_v have_v all_o that_o have_v be_v do_v rescind_v honorius_n confirm_v their_o decree_n and_o make_v they_o valid_a ib._n p._n 158_o etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o feud_n and_o contrary_a decree_n in_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n a._n d._n 431._o between_o john_n patriarch_n of_o antioch_n and_o cyril_n of_o alexandria_n against_o nestorius_n theodosius_n the_o emperor_n command_v all_o that_o have_v be_v do_v on_o both_o side_n to_o be_v rescind_v and_o upon_o a_o full_a and_o true_a information_n of_o what_o have_v pass_v he_o confirm_v the_o decree_n make_v against_o nestorius_n as_o to_o imperial_a law_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n i_o will_v mention_v a_o few_o only_a out_o of_o the_o code_n and_o novel_n of_o justinian_n god_n lib._n i._o tit._n three_o cap._n 8._o if_o a_o clergyman_n give_v false_a witness_n in_o a_o pecuniary_a case_n he_o be_v to_o be_v suspend_v from_o his_o office_n for_o three_o year_n if_o in_o a_o criminal_a cause_n to_o be_v degrade_v from_o the_o priestly_a office_n clericatûs_fw-la honore_fw-la nudatus_fw-la etc._n etc._n ib._n novel_a coll._n ix_o tit._n vi_fw-la 123._o cap._n x._o a_o clergyman_n play_v at_o table_n or_o stand_v by_o to_o lay_v wager_n or_o look_v on_o be_v to_o be_v suspend_v for_o three_o year_n jubemus_fw-la tribus_fw-la annis_fw-la a_o venerabili_fw-la ministerio_fw-la prohiberi_fw-la ib._n c._n 17._o he_o that_o shall_v give_v or_o take_v money_n to_o procure_v the_o election_n or_o ordination_n of_o a_o minister_n be_v to_o be_v degrade_v a_o gradu_fw-la sacerdotij_fw-la retrahatur_fw-la ib._n c._n 31._o a_o bishop_n not_o consecrate_a according_a to_o some_o particular_a imperial_a constitution_n be_v to_o be_v depose_v jubemus_fw-la hunc_fw-la omnibus_fw-la modis_fw-la epicsopatu_fw-la depelli_fw-la novel_a ix_o tit._n vi_fw-la 123_o 1._o a_o presbyter_n ordain_v before_o examination_n if_o he_o have_v be_v accuse_v as_o unfit_a be_v to_o be_v depose_v a_o sacerdotio_fw-la repellatur_fw-la c._n 2._o a_o bishop_n desert_v his_o see_n and_o not_o return_v in_o a_o set_a time_n be_v to_o be_v deprive_v ab_fw-la episcopatu_fw-la expelli_fw-la ib._n c._n 9_o if_o a_o bishop_n or_o presbyter_n excommunicate_v any_o without_o hear_v his_o cause_n the_o person_n unjust_o excommunicate_v shall_v be_v absolve_v by_o another_o presbyter_n and_o he_o that_o unjust_o excommunicate_v he_o shall_v himself_o be_v excommunicate_v ib._n c._n 11._o if_o a_o bishop_n that_o be_v deprive_v or_o depose_v sacerdotio_fw-la pulsus_fw-la presume_v to_o return_v to_o the_o city_n he_o have_v belong_v to_o he_o be_v to_o be_v confine_v in_o a_o monastery_n ib._n a_o bishop_n permit_v a_o deacon_n to_o marry_v after_o he_o be_v ordain_v be_v to_o be_v deprive_v expellatur_fw-la ab_fw-la episcopatu_fw-la and_o a_o presbyter_n so_o marry_v be_v to_o be_v degrade_v expellatur_fw-la a_fw-la clero_fw-la ib._n c._n 14._o many_o more_o law_n of_o this_o kind_a equivalent_a to_o our_o act_n of_o parliament_n may_v be_v mention_v and_o they_o all_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o christian_n of_o those_o age_n know_v no_o such_o principle_n as_o the_o independent_a power_n of_o the_o church_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n christian_a emperor_n concern_v themselves_o in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o government_n of_o it_o but_o the_o bishop_n admit_v they_o to_o summon_v council_n by_o their_o imperial_a authority_n to_o appoint_v the_o time_n and_o place_n of_o their_o meeting_n to_o direct_v the_o matter_n to_o be_v treat_v on_o and_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o proceed_v to_o preside_v in_o and_o regulate_v their_o debate_n to_o exercise_v authority_n over_o their_o declaration_n and_o canon_n sometime_o to_o revoke_v and_o sometime_o to_o suspend_v their_o decree_n sometime_o they_o not_o only_o make_v law_n about_o church_n government_n without_o the_o clergy_n but_o even_o regulate_v their_o qualification_n and_o punish_v their_o miscarriage_n sometime_o with_o command_n to_o the_o church_n to_o degrade_v they_o and_o sometime_o to_o excommunicate_v '_o they_o they_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o judge_v of_o the_o controversy_n between_o the_o bishop_n suspend_v one_o and_o set_v up_o another_o and_o threaten_v the_o refractory_a with_o deprivation_n if_o they_o but_o dispute_v the_o authority_n of_o their_o summons_n these_o thing_n they_o do_v sometime_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o church_n and_o often_o with_o hearty_a thanks_o for_o what_o they_o have_v do_v and_o those_o age_n know_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o dispute_v the_o competent_a authority_n by_o which_o they_o act_v or_o the_o validity_n of_o their_o sentence_n so_o long_o as_o nothing_o be_v do_v by_o they_o to_o the_o detriment_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n or_o religion_n this_o show_v most_o plain_o that_o what_o be_v practise_v by_o the_o independent_a authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n for_o the_o first_o three_o hundred_o year_n be_v only_o out_o of_o necessity_n and_o not_o in_o a_o claim_n of_o any_o divine_a right_a to_o exclude_v the_o secular_a power_n and_o now_o i_o come_v to_o the_o iii_o and_o last_o objection_n some_o be_v apt_a to_o think_v the_o principle_n i_o advance_v too_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o church_n interest_n and_o advantage_n that_o they_o tend_v too_o much_o to_o oppress_v and_o enslave_v she_o but_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v not_o lay_v myself_o open_a deserve_o to_o any_o such_o charge_n i_o have_v grant_v it_o a_o divine_a unalienable_a right_n to_o the_o holy_a office_n of_o all_o religious_a ministration_n to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o to_o ordination_n i_o have_v allow_v it_o a_o natural_a and_o common_a right_n to_o all_o the_o general_a power_n of_o government_n and_o own_v that_o by_o virtue_n of_o christ_n commission_n it_o have_v a_o trust_n useful_a to_o it_o in_o all_o its_o exigency_n and_o a_o authority_n to_o do_v every_o thing_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o its_o spiritual_a power_n that_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o propagation_n and_o support_v of_o the_o christian_a religion_n where_o then_o be_v the_o slavery_n or_o oppression_n in_o these_o principle_n or_o what_o be_v it_o that_o we_o can_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n and_o christ_n claim_v more_o other_o privilege_n and_o authority_n may_v be_v grant_v to_o it_o by_o the_o state_n but_o of_o its_o own_o right_a i_o be_o not_o convince_v that_o it_o can_v pretend_v to_o more_o than_o these_o i_o be_o in_o truth_n very_o sensible_a that_o the_o clergy_n be_v in_o some_o man_n esteem_n and_o opinion_n
a_o essay_n on_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n in_o which_o the_o pretence_n of_o a_o independent_a power_n in_o the_o church_n to_o a_o divine_a right_n in_o the_o election_n of_o bishop_n to_o the_o invalidity_n of_o lay_v deprivation_n to_o the_o inseparable_a relation_n of_o a_o bishop_n to_o his_o see_n to_o a_o obligation_n of_o continue_a communion_n with_o the_o deprive_v bishop_n and_o several_a other_o thing_n relate_v to_o the_o nonjuror_n separation_n from_o our_o church_n be_v particular_o and_o impartial_o examine_v by_o john_n turner_n d._n d._n vicar_n of_o greenwich_n and_o chaplain_n to_o his_o royal_a highness_n the_o prince_n london_n print_v for_o john_n wyatt_n at_o the_o rose_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1617._o a_o essay_n on_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n the_o many_o irregular_a and_o dangerous_a practice_n of_o the_o romish_a clergy_n under_o the_o pretence_n of_o a_o exempt_a jurisdiction_n and_o a_o authority_n independent_a on_o the_o civil_a power_n cause_v the_o governor_n of_o our_o church_n to_o take_v that_o doctrine_n into_o their_o serious_a consideration_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o our_o reformation_n and_o in_o our_o xxxviith_z article_n they_o have_v determine_v and_o settle_v it_o thus_o that_o the_o queen_n majesty_n for_o this_o be_v do_v in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n have_v the_o chief_a power_n in_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o all_o other_o her_o dominion_n unto_o who_o the_o chief_a government_n of_o all_o estate_n of_o this_o realm_n whether_o they_o be_v ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a in_o all_o cause_n do_v appertain_v and_o then_o to_o avoid_v offence_n and_o prevent_v misconstruction_n as_o the_o queen_n have_v declare_v in_o her_o injunction_n so_o the_o say_a article_n thus_o explain_v the_o forementioned_a doctrine_n we_o give_v not_o hereby_o to_o our_o prince_n the_o minister_a either_o of_o god_n word_n or_o of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o only_o that_o prerogative_n which_o we_o see_v to_o have_v be_v give_v always_o to_o all_o godly_a prince_n in_o holy_a scripture_n by_o god_n himself_o that_o they_o shall_v rule_v all_o estate_n and_o degree_n of_o man_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n by_o god_n whether_o they_o be_v ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a and_o this_o be_v so_o confirm_v by_o the_o canon_n in_o the_o beginning_n of_o king_n james_n i_n reign_n that_o if_o the_o authority_n of_o our_o church_n may_v be_v admit_v to_o be_v decisive_a in_o this_o matter_n we_o see_v plain_o what_o that_o be_v and_o be_v but_o the_o give_v so_o much_o jurisdiction_n to_o prince_n over_o ecclesiastical_a person_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n and_o affair_n be_v complain_v of_o by_o some_o among_o we_o as_o a_o encroachment_n and_o a_o dangerous_a compliance_n a_o enslave_v principle_n which_o control_v the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n that_o as_o they_o say_v aught_o to_o be_v exempt_a and_o independent_a this_o point_n then_o not_o be_v successful_o enough_o determine_v by_o the_o declare_a judgement_n of_o our_o church_n in_o her_o article_n and_o canon_n must_v it_o seem_v be_v bring_v under_o a_o far_a examination_n and_o it_o must_v be_v consider_v not_o only_o as_o a_o subject_a of_o debate_n and_o speculation_n but_o at_o this_o time_n it_o be_v become_v a_o matter_n of_o the_o great_a moment_n and_o importance_n to_o our_o peace_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n all_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o late_a happy_a revolution_n be_v go_v into_o the_o defence_n of_o that_o independent_a authority_n to_o say_v no_o more_o and_o all_o those_o other_o notion_n and_o opinion_n whereby_o the_o nonjuror_n will_v vindicate_v their_o separation_n from_o the_o communion_n of_o our_o church_n be_v build_v upon_o this_o foundation_n and_o it_o will_v not_o be_v easy_a to_o make_v they_o sensible_a that_o this_o their_o separation_n be_v unjustifiable_a and_o wrong_n if_o this_o claim_v be_v allow_v good_a on_o the_o other_o hand_n if_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o the_o church_n have_v no_o such_o exempt_a and_o independent_a authority_n as_o be_v pretend_v we_o shall_v strike_v at_o the_o very_a root_n of_o their_o untoward_a principle_n and_o proceed_n in_o our_o inquiry_n into_o this_o matter_n 1._o the_o first_o thing_n that_o occur_v to_o our_o observation_n be_v that_o the_o state_n be_v find_v in_o the_o actual_a and_o full_a possession_n of_o authority_n over_o all_o their_o subject_n and_o in_o all_o affair_n whatsoever_o antecedent_o to_o the_o church_n claim_n we_o be_v not_o bear_v priest_n as_o we_o be_v bear_v subject_n but_o be_v make_v such_o upon_o a_o sufficient_a maturity_n of_o age_n and_o be_v therefore_o to_o consider_v what_o share_n of_o authority_n the_o prince_n lose_v over_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n upon_o their_o admission_n into_o holy_a order_n and_o what_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o pretend_a change_n and_o as_o to_o this_o we_o shall_v soon_o be_v sensible_a 2._o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o natural_a religion_n to_o be_v plead_v as_o the_o ground_n of_o such_o a_o exemption_n or_o independency_n for_o according_a to_o that_o king_n have_v a_o right_n to_o the_o priesthood_n also_o and_o be_v the_o undoubted_a supreme_a judge_n and_o determiner_n of_o all_o affair_n melchisedech_n and_o jethro_n we_o all_o know_v be_v such_o nor_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o there_o ever_o be_v any_o separation_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n from_o the_o temporal_a before_o the_o mosaic_a dispensation_n which_o be_v a_o type_n of_o the_o evangelical_n and_o consequent_o no_o room_n for_o any_o debate_n or_o dispute_n of_o this_o nature_n in_o the_o first_o natural_a state_n of_o mankind_n it_o must_v therefore_o all_o be_v lay_v in_o divine_a revelation_n and_o institution_n from_o whence_o i_o think_v it_o plain_o follow_v 3._o three_o that_o if_o the_o church_n have_v any_o right_n to_o such_o a_o exempt_a and_o independent_a authority_n as_o be_v now_o plead_v for_o it_o must_v be_v found_v on_o that_o divine_a commission_n which_o christ_n give_v to_o his_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n and_o by_o they_o to_o his_o church_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n the_o way_n then_o to_o know_v what_o there_o be_v to_o be_v say_v for_o such_o a_o claim_n be_v to_o consider_v well_o the_o content_n of_o that_o commission_n which_o must_v be_v look_v on_o as_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o the_o gospel_n upon_o which_o all_o her_o appropriate_v right_n and_o privilege_n her_o authority_n and_o power_n her_o immunity_n and_o franchise_n be_v build_v the_o substance_n then_o of_o christ_n commission_n to_o his_o apostle_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v make_v proselyte_n of_o all_o nation_n etc._n matth._n xxviii_o 19_o 20._o joh._n xx_o 21_o etc._n etc._n by_o preach_v god_n word_n that_o they_o shall_v baptise_v they_o and_o by_o that_o sacrament_n admit_v they_o into_o christ_n church_n that_o they_o shall_v afterward_o instruct_v and_o train_v they_o up_o in_o the_o pure_a christian_a worship_n and_o holiness_n and_o in_o that_o worship_n commemorate_v christ_n death_n in_o the_o eucharist_n according_a to_o his_o institution_n bound_v offender_n loose_a penitent_n and_o by_o ordain_v minister_n make_v a_o effectual_a provision_n for_o the_o perpetual_a continuance_n of_o this_o ministry_n which_o christ_n have_v thus_o commit_v to_o they_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n according_a to_o his_o appointment_n so_o that_o preach_v and_o perform_v divine_a service_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n administer_a the_o sacrament_n inflict_v censure_n and_o pass_a sentence_n upon_o enormous_a sinner_n absolve_v the_o penitent_a from_o such_o sentence_n and_o ordain_v minister_n these_o and_o whatever_o other_o particular_n of_o ministration_n in_o the_o divine_a office_n of_o religion_n be_v by_o the_o special_a commission_n of_o christ_n in_o any_o part_n of_o it_o appropriate_v to_o the_o spiritual_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n become_v thereby_o the_o peculiar_a sacred_a power_n of_o the_o christian_a priesthood_n concern_v all_o which_o it_o be_v allow_v and_o grant_v 1._o that_o the_o church_n do_v not_o derive_v her_o authority_n to_o the_o execution_n of_o they_o from_o any_o temporal_a power_n or_o potentate_n but_o from_o jesus_n christ_n alone_o by_o the_o forementioned_a divine_a commission_n 2._o that_o as_o they_o be_v not_o original_o derive_v from_o so_o neither_o can_v they_o be_v take_v away_o or_o make_v to_o cease_v by_o any_o secular_a authority_n whatsoever_o 3._o that_o neither_o can_v any_o secular_a power_n of_o themselves_o execute_v these_o divine_a and_o holy_a office_n the_o very_a end_n and_o reason_n of_o take_v these_o holy_a office_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o secular_a power_n who_o before_o have_v execute_v they_o and_o of_o vest_v they_o in_o a_o distinct_a set_a or_o order_n of_o man_n still_o require_v that_o they_o shall_v continue_v so_o separate_v and_o consequent_o all_o the_o power_n specify_v in_o
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in_o what_o concern_v religion_n not_o so_o the_o meek_a the_o bless_a and_o humble_a jesus_n who_o teach_v his_o apostle_n thus_o the_o king_n of_o 26._o luke_n xxii_o 26._o the_o gentile_n exercise_v lordship_n over_o they_o but_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o with_o you_o but_o he_o that_o be_v great_a among_o you_o let_v he_o be_v as_o the_o young_a and_o he_o that_o be_v chief_a as_o he_o that_o do_v serve_v we_o may_v see_v in_o the_o style_n we_o use_v what_o manner_n of_o spirit_n we_o be_v of_o and_o how_o far_o we_o be_v degenerate_v from_o the_o original_a meekness_n of_o our_o holy_a religion_n and_o yet_o at_o last_o after_o all_o this_o great_a talk_n if_o it_o do_v not_o infect_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o ignorant_a common_a people_n it_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o when_o all_o be_v say_v that_o can_v be_v say_v this_o way_n the_o main_a question_n still_o remain_v to_o be_v argue_v which_o be_v 2._o whether_o all_o the_o fullness_n of_o the_o power_n which_o 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that_o the_o general_a power_n of_o govern_v the_o church_n be_v by_o christ_n commission_n appropriate_v to_o the_o priesthood_n as_o the_o ministration_n in_o holy_a office_n be_v all_o the_o rest_n that_o can_v be_v say_v will_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o it_o must_v be_v unreasonable_a and_o unjust_a to_o exclude_v the_o authority_n of_o secular_a power_n where_o god_n and_o christ_n have_v not_o exclude_v they_o to_o this_o argument_n let_v i_o add_v ii_o that_o such_o a_o exempt_a independent_a exclusive_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n where_o it_o be_v not_o high_o necessary_a to_o the_o support_n of_o religion_n be_v indeed_o very_o absurd_a it_o have_v something_o worse_a in_o it_o than_o erect_v imperium_fw-la in_o imperio_fw-la it_o be_v actual_o set_v up_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n the_o son_n in_o opposition_n to_o that_o of_o the_o father_z and_o in_o derogation_n of_o his_o supreme_a authority_n and_o power_n dr_n hickes_n and_o his_o friend_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v the_o spiritual_a kingdom_n and_o body_n of_o christ_n i_o grant_v this_o to_o be_v very_o true_a and_o so_o be_v the_o government_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n by_o the_o temporal_a power_n of_o it_o the_o temporal_a kingdom_n of_o god_n the_o father_z who_o be_v lord_n of_o all_o the_o earth_n the_o only_a potentate_n 13._o josh_n iii._o 11_o 13._o the_o king_n eternal_a who_o kingdom_n be_v a_o everlasting_a kingdom_n and_o rule_v over_o all_o in_o this_o kingdom_n the_o civil_a power_n be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n for_o the_o good_a of_o mankind_n they_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n for_o good_a to_o who_o all_o etc._n 1_o tim._n vi_o 15_o &_o i_o 17._o psal_n cxlv_o 13._o ciii_o 19_o rom._n xiii_o 2_o etc._n etc._n must_v needs_o be_v subject_a for_o conscience_n sake_n and_o therefore_o for_o the_o minister_n of_o
christ_n to_o oppose_v and_o lord_n it_o over_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n the_o father_z be_v to_o invert_v the_o sacred_a order_n of_o thing_n and_o to_o forget_v the_o subordination_n of_o the_o son_n to_z the_o father_z god_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o ever_o bless_a redeemer_n be_v please_v to_o grant_v he_o a_o kingdom_n within_o his_o own_o dominion_n with_o rule_n and_o power_n over_o all_o mankind_n in_o order_n to_o our_o salvation_n and_o to_o the_o effectual_a establishment_n of_o it_o to_o appoint_v he_o power_n and_o minister_n of_o his_o own_o and_o to_o take_v away_o from_o temporal_a governor_n the_o ministration_n of_o those_o divine_a and_o sacred_a office_n which_o they_o before_o perform_v but_o as_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o christ_n commission_n that_o he_o have_v appropriate_v all_o the_o power_n of_o government_n in_o his_o church_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n only_o together_o with_o the_o authority_n of_o those_o sacred_a ministration_n it_o 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of_o religion_n it_o will_v therefore_o methinks_v be_v much_o in_o favour_n of_o such_o a_o pretention_n if_o it_o can_v be_v make_v appear_v by_o long_a experience_n throughout_o all_o age_n that_o the_o purity_n of_o this_o holy_a religion_n have_v always_o be_v better_o secure_v that_o way_n than_o the_o other_o and_o that_o it_o have_v as_o constant_o suffer_v when_o ever_o it_o be_v bring_v under_o the_o direction_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o state_n but_o alas_o this_o be_v true_a only_o in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o christianity_n when_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n have_v more_o extraordinary_a and_o miraculous_a assistance_n from_o the_o holy_a ghost_n then_o indeed_o the_o purity_n of_o religion_n be_v effectual_o preserve_v and_o the_o word_n of_o god_n mighty_o grow_v and_o prevail_v but_o when_o the_o essential_a principle_n and_o law_n of_o christianity_n be_v commit_v to_o write_v and_o the_o clergy_n be_v to_o gain_v spiritual_a knowledge_n by_o read_v they_o when_o the_o extraordinary_a power_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n begin_v to_o be_v remove_v and_o man_n be_v asi_v as_o they_o be_v now_o only_o by_o the_o ordinary_a influence_n thereof_o and_o in_o consequence_n of_o this_o the_o spiritual_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o same_o passion_n and_o infirmity_n and_o temptation_n as_o other_o man_n now_o a-days_o be_v religion_n soon_o feel_v the_o fruit_n of_o this_o and_o its_o genuine_a purity_n soon_o begin_v to_o decay_v and_o decline_v apace_o till_o by_o degree_n it_o grow_v so_o corrupt_a that_o to_o use_v st._n paul_n word_n on_o a_o like_a occasion_n the_o whole_a creation_n groan_v and_o travail_v 22._o rom._n viij_o 21_o 22._o in_o pain_n together_o wait_v to_o be_v deliver_v from_o this_o bondage_n of_o corruption_n into_o the_o glorious_a liberty_n of_o the_o child_n of_o god_n so_o that_o whatever_o advantage_n christianity_n receive_v by_o the_o pure_a faith_n and_o constant_a patience_n by_o the_o great_a integrity_n and_o piety_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n in_o the_o three_o first_o century_n it_o suffer_v at_o least_o as_o much_o in_o after-age_n by_o the_o evil_a conduct_n of_o those_o who_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o those_o spiritual_a power_n to_o give_v one_o notorious_a instance_n of_o this_o i_o will_v desire_v these_o learned_a gentleman_n to_o read_v the_o history_n and_o act_n of_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o there_o to_o consider_v by_o who_o over-bearing_a authority_n the_o idolatry_n of_o image-worship_n be_v first_o bring_v into_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n such_o instance_n show_v too_o plain_o that_o the_o true_a advancement_n of_o christ_n spiritual_a kingdom_n depend_v more_o upon_o the_o fidelity_n and_o piety_n of_o its_o minister_n than_o upon_o the_o regal_a independent_a authority_n if_o therefore_o the_o nonjuror_n in_o vindication_n of_o their_o schism_n have_v not_o contract_v a_o habit_n of_o write_v paradox_n one_o will_v wonder_v mighty_o to_o hear_v they_o impute_v the_o atheism_n deism_n heresy_n schism_n infidelity_n profaneness_n 29._o dr._n hick_n collect._n pag._n 29._o and_o immorality_n that_o be_v find_v in_o this_o land_n to_o the_o take_v away_o of_o this_o supreme_a independent_a power_n of_o the_o church_n let_v any_o man_n look_v abroad_o into_o italy_n spain_n or_o portugal_n there_o he_o will_v find_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o very_a man_n who_o right_a to_o it_o dr._n hickes_n contend_v for_o and_o that_o too_o with_o great_a immunity_n and_o exemption_n than_o he_o have_v plead_v for_o and_o yet_o in_o all_o these_o kingdom_n he_o will_v find_v as_o much_o infidelity_n and_o irreligion_n as_o scandalous_a vice_n and_o immorality_n and_o profaneness_n as_o in_o any_o part_n of_o christendom_n only_o perhaps_o with_o a_o little_a more_o reserve_v for_o fear_n of_o a_o inquisition_n in_o short_a that_o our_o discipline_n be_v too_o much_o lose_v we_o all_o complain_v as_o well_o as_o the_o nonjuror_n but_o that_o the_o matter_n will_v certain_o be_v mend_v by_o put_v it_o whole_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o clergy_n with_o a_o independent_a and_o unrestrained_a authority_n be_v what_o can_v be_v allow_v because_o where_o the_o church_n have_v that_o power_n religion_n be_v more_o infamous_o corrupt_v than_o in_o any_o other_o place_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n let_v we_o but_o reflect_v what_o opposition_n the_o reformation_n of_o it_o meet_v with_o here_o at_o home_n from_o those_o very_a man_n who_o independent_a power_n be_v now_o plead_v for_o and_o with_o how_o much_o difficulty_n it_o be_v rescue_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n that_o it_o may_v be_v restore_v to_o its_o original_a purity_n the_o church_n of_o england_n with_o all_o its_o great_a excellency_n and_o valuable_a constitution_n be_v thus_o reform_v the_o spiritual_a power_n be_v rule_v and_o govern_v by_o the_o secular_a in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n and_o have_v the_o church_n yet_o a_o divine_a right_o to_o take_v the_o judicial_a cognizance_n of_o religion_n whole_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o man_n by_o who_o it_o have_v be_v preserve_v from_o destruction_n what_o reason_n or_o necessity_n can_v there_o be_v for_o that_o if_o by_o these_o mean_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v once_o again_o fall_v into_o ill_a hand_n as_o it_o have_v do_v in_o former_a time_n it_o may_v in_o the_o unhappy_a event_n be_v find_v set_v up_o for_o authority_n to_o corrupt_v religion_n instead_o of_o preserve_v it_o and_o that_o too_o without_o leave_v the_o secular_a potentate_n a_o sufficient_a authority_n to_o retrieve_v and_o reform_v it_o a_o second_o time_n and_o this_o also_o be_v a_o just_a exception_n to_o the_o reasonableness_n and_o righteousness_n of_o such_o a_o claim_n iv_o such_o a_o exempt_a independent_a authority_n in_o the_o
church_n seem_v whole_o inconsistent_a with_o that_o interest_n and_o care_n and_o concern_v for_o religion_n which_o christian_n king_n and_o prince_n be_v always_o suppose_v to_o have_v and_o the_o regulation_n and_o defence_n of_o which_o be_v one_o great_a end_n and_o purpose_n of_o all_o their_o authority_n till_o i_o see_v far_a reason_n against_o it_o than_o what_o have_v yet_o be_v show_v i_o can_v but_o believe_v that_o the_o civil_a government_n in_o their_o way_n and_o by_o a_o due_a exercise_n of_o their_o power_n be_v concern_v for_o the_o good_a of_o man_n soul_n to_o promote_v virtue_n and_o true_a religion_n as_o well_o as_o the_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n of_o christ_n flock_n and_o if_o they_o be_v then_o to_o exclude_v their_o jurisdiction_n in_o all_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n and_o matter_n be_v to_o rob_v they_o of_o one_o great_a part_n of_o their_o sovereignty_n it_o be_v in_o effect_n to_o confine_v all_o the_o authority_n of_o prince_n only_o to_o the_o preservation_n of_o peace_n and_o order_n and_o justice_n in_o human_a society_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o god_n and_o religion_n and_o i_o know_v of_o no_o good_a reason_n that_o can_v be_v give_v for_o this_o for_o although_o '_o god_n the_o father_z for_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o bless_a redeemer_n and_o the_o more_o effectual_a accomplish_v our_o redemption_n have_v give_v he_o a_o church_n and_o a_o kingdom_n within_o his_o own_o dominion_n and_o allow_v he_o his_o proper_a minister_n and_o governor_n of_o this_o church_n under_o his_o own_o divine_a authority_n yet_o i_o hope_v these_o gentleman_n will_v not_o say_v that_o this_o carry_v along_o with_o it_o a_o devolution_n of_o all_o power_n and_o authority_n in_o religious_a affair_n from_o prince_n to_o bishop_n from_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o state_n to_o those_o of_o the_o church_n and_o if_o it_o do_v not_o than_o the_o secular_a power_n ought_v not_o in_o any_o such_o affair_n to_o have_v their_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n exclude_v that_o will_v be_v to_o subvert_v one_o of_o the_o main_a end_n of_o their_o institution_n which_o be_v that_o under_o they_o we_o may_v live_v peaceable_a and_o quiet_a life_n in_o godliness_n as_o 2._o 1_o tim._n two_o 2._o well_o as_o in_o common_a honesty_n these_o gentleman_n i_o know_v will_v allow_v king_n and_o prince_n to_o exercise_v all_o their_o authority_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n and_o for_o the_o protection_n of_o its_o power_n and_o the_o support_v of_o it_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o its_o law_n although_o nothing_o to_o its_o disadvantage_n and_o be_v it_o so_o then_o at_o last_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o christ_n commission_n king_n and_o prince_n have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v with_o religious_a matter_n than_o only_o under_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o church_n to_o minister_v to_o the_o support_n of_o the_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n when_o ever_o they_o think_v sit_v so_o to_o modify_v their_o power_n i_o hope_v that_o all_o christian_a emperor_n and_o king_n will_v be_v sensible_a what_o honour_n and_o favour_n such_o churchman_n intend_v they_o in_o admit_v they_o to_o so_o great_a a_o privilege_n and_o must_v they_o in_o all_o other_o case_n be_v discharge_v of_o all_o regard_n and_o concern_v for_o god_n and_o religion_n in_o the_o government_n of_o their_o people_n sure_o i_o be_o that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o under_o the_o jewish_a dispensation_n when_o this_o separation_n of_o the_o priesthood_n from_o the_o secular_a power_n first_o begin_v king_n do_v then_o intermeddle_v in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n and_o regulate_v the_o affair_n of_o religion_n and_o have_v jurisdiction_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n the_o ark_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o none_o may_v look_v into_o or_o so_o much_o as_o touch_v it_o but_o the_o priest_n alone_o be_v yet_o so_o far_o under_o the_o vi_o 2_o sam._n vi_o government_n and_o authority_n of_o king_n david_n xv_o 2_o sam._n xv_o that_o he_o command_v it_o to_o be_v remove_v first_o to_o this_o place_n and_o then_o to_o that_o he_o also_o distribute_v the_o several_a course_n both_o of_o the_o priest_n xxiv_o 2_o chron._n xxiii_o xxiv_o xxiv_o and_o levite_n and_o give_v the_o levite_n a_o new_a law_n for_o their_o office_n that_o they_o who_o before_o begin_v not_o their_o attendance_n till_o the_o thirty_o year_n of_o their_o age_n shall_v now_o begin_v it_o at_o the_o twenty_o he_o take_v the_o ark_n from_o the_o tabernacle_n 5._o 2_o chron._n i_o 3_o 5._o of_o the_o congregation_n and_o leave_v that_o behind_o at_o gibeon_n he_o build_v a_o new_a tent_n for_o it_o at_o jerusalem_n how_o come_v he_o to_o meddle_v so_o much_o with_o that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o peculiar_a custody_n of_o the_o priest_n the_o like_a be_v afterward_o 4._o 2_o chron._n xxiv_o xxiii_o 4._o do_v by_o hezekiah_n who_o also_o by_o his_o royal_a decree_n appoint_v the_o passover_n to_o be_v keep_v and_o call_v all_o the_o ten_o tribe_n of_o israel_n to_o jerusalem_n to_o the_o celebration_n of_o it_o who_o have_v be_v hinder_v from_o it_o for_o a_o long_a time_n before_o solomon_n thrust_v out_o abiathar_n from_o be_v 35._o 1_o king_n two_o 27_o 35._o priest_n unto_o the_o lord_n which_o let_v the_o adversary_n say_v what_o they_o will_v to_o evade_v it_o be_v as_o much_o a_o deprivation_n as_o any_o one_o of_o those_o they_o now_o complain_v of_o and_o when_o he_o have_v do_v this_o he_o put_v zadock_n the_o priest_n in_o the_o room_n of_o abiathar_n the_o altar_n of_o bethel_n be_v destroy_v by_o king_n josiah_n idolatry_n be_v frequent_o punish_v and_o suppress_v by_o their_o king_n and_o the_o suffer_a religion_n to_o be_v corrupt_v by_o introduce_v evil_a and_o idolatrous_a novelty_n into_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v often_o charge_v as_o a_o crime_n and_o a_o blemish_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o their_o government_n now_o as_o the_o instance_n mention_v in_o which_o they_o do_v exert_v their_o power_n be_v undeniable_a act_n of_o church_n government_n and_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n so_o the_o charge_n and_o imputation_n of_o gild_n upon_o they_o in_o their_o neglect_v of_o this_o kind_n plain_o show_v that_o they_o have_v a_o just_a authority_n and_o a_o rightful_a jurisdiction_n therein_o and_o if_o the_o jewish_a king_n be_v allow_v to_o have_v power_n and_o authority_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n and_o the_o priesthood_n claim_v no_o independent_a power_n in_o church_n government_n under_o that_o dispensation_n in_o which_o the_o administration_n of_o divine_a office_n be_v as_o much_o separate_v from_o the_o secular_a magistrate_n as_o it_o be_v now_o under_o the_o gospel_n some_o very_a good_a reason_n some_o strong_a proof_n some_o very_a bright_a and_o clear_a evidence_n shall_v be_v produce_v to_o convince_v one_o that_o the_o jurisdiction_n which_o king_n exercise_v under_o one_o dispensation_n be_v quite_o take_v away_o by_o the_o other_o especial_o too_o when_o this_o claim_v authority_n be_v not_o to_o be_v limit_v to_o article_n of_o faith_n and_o matter_n of_o divine_a revelation_n only_o but_o be_v extend_v to_o a_o judicial_a cognizance_n in_o all_o our_o moral_a action_n as_o well_o as_o in_o those_o that_o be_v pure_o religious_a and_o for_o the_o king_n and_o potentate_n of_o the_o world_n not_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o sanction_n and_o determination_n of_o such_o man_n in_o all_o case_n of_o morality_n be_v arrogant_o call_v disobedience_n to_o their_o spiritual_a superior_n 21._o vindic._n prop._n 21._o and_o rehellion_n against_o the_o legate_n and_o vicegerent_n of_o christ_n and_o to_o restrain_v ecclesiastical_a person_n in_o any_o extravagant_a proceed_n of_o this_o kind_a be_v represent_v by_o some_o man_n as_o downright_a persecution_n what_o a_o original_a piece_n of_o spiritual_a pride_n be_v this_o i_o will_v desire_v any_o reader_n serious_o to_o consider_v that_o if_o such_o doctrine_n as_o these_o have_v be_v preach_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o primitive_a christian_n whether_o it_o will_v not_o have_v be_v the_o great_a disadvantage_n imaginable_a to_o the_o propagation_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o whether_o it_o will_v not_o have_v give_v all_o the_o secular_a potentate_n of_o the_o world_n a_o great_a and_o invincible_a prejudice_n against_o it_o what_o heathen_a emperor_n or_o king_n will_v have_v embrace_v this_o religion_n or_o give_v any_o countenance_n at_o all_o to_o the_o profession_n of_o it_o who_o shall_v have_v be_v tell_v that_o in_o the_o very_a minute_n that_o this_o religion_n be_v profess_v by_o he_o and_o become_v establish_v in_o his_o dominion_n he_o be_v to_o lose_v one_o half_a of_o his_o authority_n over_o his_o people_n that_o he_o be_v no_o long_o to_o have_v that_o fullness_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o power_n which_o he_o have_v before_o and_o which_o other_o king_n and_o emperor_n enjoy_v round_o about_o he_o but_o be_v
now_o to_o give_v up_o his_o sovereignty_n and_o supremacy_n in_o all_o spiritual_a ecclesiastical_a cause_n and_o in_o all_o moral_a action_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o spiritual_a governor_n of_o that_o church_n of_o which_o he_o be_v now_o become_v a_o member_n he_o be_v now_o no_o long_o to_o claim_v a_o universal_a supremacy_n in_o his_o dominion_n but_o himself_o become_v a_o subject_a to_o his_o subject_n and_o their_o spiritual_a inferior_a the_o bishop_n in_o his_o kingdom_n be_v as_o so_o many_o king_n and_o spiritual_a monarch_n who_o have_v a_o divine_a right_o to_o tie_v up_o his_o hand_n from_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n or_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n will_v not_o all_o the_o secular_a potentate_n in_o the_o world_n have_v spurn_v at_o and_o despise_v the_o preacher_n of_o so_o senseless_a a_o religion_n as_o a_o imposture_n and_o a_o cheat_n that_o under_o a_o pretence_n of_o godliness_n be_v contrive_v to_o wrest_v one_o great_a part_n of_o their_o authority_n out_o of_o their_o hand_n and_o will_v not_o such_o a_o attempt_n as_o this_o too_o deserve_o have_o cause_v the_o word_n of_o truth_n to_o be_v evil_o speak_v of_o most_o assure_o it_o will_v and_o yet_o this_o be_v the_o very_a thing_n that_o a_o independent_a authority_n in_o church_n government_n natural_o and_o universal_o tend_v to_o dr_n hickes_n be_v please_v to_o say_v constit_fw-la p._n 76._o that_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n lose_v nothing_o of_o their_o power_n authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n by_o admit_v sovereign_a prince_n into_o the_o church_n i_o beg_v leave_n to_o ask_v then_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o altogether_o as_o reasonable_a both_o for_o the_o honour_n and_o interest_n of_o christianity_n that_o christian_a prince_n shall_v lose_v nothing_o of_o their_o temporal_a authority_n by_o embrace_v this_o our_o holy_a religion_n and_o if_o it_o be_v i_o be_o sure_a that_o the_o scheme_n which_o be_v now_o lay_v out_o for_o king_n and_o prince_n to_o rule_v by_o under_o the_o church_n independent_a power_n can_v be_v of_o god_n because_o they_o make_v spoil_n and_o havoc_n of_o the_o secular_a power_n and_o rob_v they_o of_o one_o entire_a branch_n of_o their_o sovereignty_n and_o dominion_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v not_o the_o worst_a evil_n that_o attend_v this_o claim_n for_o v._o it_o not_o only_o rob_v king_n of_o all_o sovereignty_n in_o religious_a and_o spiritual_a affair_n but_o be_v extend_v also_o to_o their_o administration_n of_o the_o temporal_a i_o have_v already_o observe_v that_o these_o gentleman_n bring_v all_o the_o moral_a action_n of_o humane_a life_n under_o the_o peculiar_a cognizance_n of_o the_o spiritual_a government_n of_o the_o church_n every_o thing_n in_o which_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n be_v concern_v they_o claim_v as_o fall_v whole_o within_o this_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n so_o much_o as_o a_o judge_n between_o two_o private_a 14._o luke_n twelve_o 14._o man_n in_o the_o division_n of_o a_o small_a estate_n but_o our_o modern_a independent_o in_o church_n government_n make_v themselves_o judge_n of_o king_n and_o of_o their_o title_n to_o their_o throne_n they_o in_o effect_n divide_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o earth_n according_a to_o their_o decision_n and_o determination_n by_o a_o pretend_a supremacy_n from_o christ_n they_o put_v a_o check_n upon_o the_o legislature_n in_o the_o law_n that_o they_o provide_v for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o labour_n to_o control_v the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o their_o secular_a affair_n they_o sanctify_v even_o sedition_n and_o rebellion_n by_o their_o spiritual_a authority_n and_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o absolve_v the_o subject_n from_o all_o the_o strict_a oath_n whereby_o they_o have_v swear_v allegiance_n to_o their_o king_n they_o endeavour_v to_o bind_v it_o upon_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n to_o set_v up_o one_o king_n and_o to_o dethrone_v another_o according_a to_o their_o personal_a sentiment_n and_o opinion_n now_o i_o will_v willing_o be_v inform_v by_o they_o what_o part_n of_o christ_n commission_n it_o be_v that_o give_v they_o this_o authority_n or_o that_o in_o any_o disputable_a title_n to_o the_o throne_n make_v they_o the_o judge_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o the_o modern_a independent_o in_o church_n government_n do_v not_o only_o assume_v all_o this_o to_o themselves_o but_o they_o also_o lay_v as_o much_o stress_n on_o their_o own_o notion_n and_o assertion_n of_o this_o kind_a as_o though_o they_o have_v a_o spirit_n of_o infallibility_n or_o a_o immediate_a revelation_n from_o heaven_n what_o less_o than_o this_o can_v induce_v they_o to_o charge_v all_o the_o great_a man_n of_o our_o church_n however_o learned_a and_o equal_o pious_a with_o themselves_o as_o teach_v and_o act_v and_o pray_v contrary_a to_o the_o essential_a righteousness_n of_o god_n only_o because_o they_o teach_v and_o act_n and_o pray_v contrary_a to_o their_o particular_a sentiment_n and_o scheme_n in_o civil_a government_n what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o arrogate_v to_o themselves_o a_o spirit_n of_o infallibility_n in_o the_o interpretation_n of_o those_o scripture_n on_o which_o they_o build_v their_o notion_n and_o opinion_n will_v not_o the_o reader_n stand_v still_o here_o and_o pause_v a_o little_a and_o question_v the_o truth_n of_o what_o i_o say_v will_v he_o not_o think_v it_o incredible_a that_o spiritual_a man_n shall_v approach_v so_o near_o to_o blasphemy_n as_o to_o set_v up_o their_o own_o political_a principle_n as_o the_o infallible_a test_n of_o truth_n and_o righteousness_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o christ_n commission_n be_v of_o another_o nature_n and_o never_o be_v intend_v to_o authorise_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n to_o frame_v the_o government_n of_o nation_n too_o according_a to_o their_o disputable_a model_n and_o controvert_v scheme_n and_o to_o damn_v all_o mankind_n as_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n and_o rebel_n who_o will_v not_o come_v in_o to_o they_o and_o desert_n the_o legal_a constitution_n of_o their_o country_n this_o be_v foreign_a to_o the_o business_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o propagation_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n by_o preach_v and_o baptise_v and_o administer_a sacrament_n and_o train_n up_o christian_n in_o holiness_n and_o devotion_n be_v a_o sphere_n at_o so_o great_a a_o distance_n from_o all_o this_o of_o secular_a government_n and_o political_n controversy_n that_o god_n certain_o never_o give_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n any_o divine_a authority_n therein_o and_o therefore_o a_o independent_a authority_n in_o church_n governor_n which_o be_v industrious_o set_v up_o to_o this_o end_n must_v be_v a_o imposture_n and_o a_o cheat_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o will_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o god._n and_o bishop_n and_o clergyman_n by_o virtue_n of_o christ_n commission_n may_v as_o well_o claim_v a_o right_a to_o go_v into_o westminster-hall_n and_o turn_v out_o the_o judge_n as_o giving_z judgement_n contrary_n to_o the_o essential_a righteousness_n of_o god_n as_o to_o teach_v the_o people_n that_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n where_o they_o live_v this_o bring_v i_o to_o my_o vi_o last_o argument_n which_o be_v that_o this_o independent_a authority_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v utter_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o supremacy_n and_o sovereignty_n of_o all_o secular_a potentate_n two_o such_o independent_a authority_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o same_o body_n of_o man_n appear_v utter_o incompatible_a they_o so_o frequent_o interfere_v and_o thereby_o bring_v such_o mischief_n and_o distraction_n into_o the_o world_n that_o they_o can_v possible_o be_v both_o of_o they_o from_o god._n he_o who_o be_v a_o god_n of_o peace_n and_o order_n and_o not_o of_o confusion_n must_v not_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v intend_v any_o two_o such_o power_n without_o a_o subordination_n of_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o the_o supporter_n of_o that_o claim_n be_v aware_a of_o this_o argument_n will_v evade_v it_o by_o say_v that_o the_o mischief_n complain_v of_o proceed_v not_o from_o the_o inconsistency_n of_o two_o such_o power_n but_o from_o the_o encroachment_n of_o the_o two_o contend_a party_n and_o that_o all_o this_o will_v be_v prevent_v effectual_o if_o each_o will_v keep_v within_o their_o proper_a limit_n and_o neither_o of_o they_o put_v their_o sickle_n into_o the_o other_o harvest_n this_o be_v 15._o regale_n &_o pontiff_n p._n 15._o smooth_o and_o fine_o say_v indeed_o but_o nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n because_o it_o be_v argue_v against_o plain_a matter_n of_o fact_n for_o they_o both_o of_o they_o claim_v a_o right_n to_o the_o same_o harvest_n and_o who_o then_o shall_v judge_v between_o they_o to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o christian_a world_n be_v
not_o all_o our_o present_a contention_n and_o feud_n about_o the_o uncontrollable_a supremacy_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o religious_a and_o spiritual_a cause_n and_o be_v it_o not_o apparent_a undeniable_o that_o the_o very_a end_n of_o claim_v such_o a_o power_n be_v to_o protect_v some_o man_n from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o state_n how_o then_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o two_o such_o contend_v supreme_a sovereign_n shall_v exercise_v their_o several_a power_n one_o to_o remove_v and_o the_o other_o to_o support_v those_o man_n and_o yet_o the_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v they_o both_o how_o can_v two_o such_o supremacy_n subsist_v in_o the_o same_o body_n of_o man_n when_o almost_o every_o act_n of_o the_o one_o influence_n the_o other_o when_o in_o some_o case_n almost_o every_o exercise_n of_o spiritual_a authority_n one_o way_n or_o other_o influence_n and_o either_o weaken_v or_o control_v the_o temporal_a a_o certain_a defender_n of_o this_o spiritual_a ecclesiastical_a independency_n see_v the_o necessity_n of_o grant_v that_o christ_n give_v the_o church_n no_o authority_n 17._o regal_a &_o pontif._n p._n 17._o that_o can_v possible_o interfere_v with_o the_o civil_a power_n this_o assertion_n i_o own_o to_o be_v very_o true_a and_o therefore_o if_o the_o nonjuror_n will_v but_o grant_v i_o that_o which_o i_o think_v no_o reasonable_a man_n can_v deny_v viz._n that_o god_n have_v give_v to_o secular_a power_n as_o full_a a_o authority_n for_o the_o support_n and_o security_n of_o the_o state_n as_o he_o have_v to_o the_o spiritual_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n and_o consequent_o that_o every_o act_n of_o independent_a power_n of_o the_o church_n that_o interfere_n with_o the_o civil_a power_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o to_o the_o intention_n of_o christ_n commission_n i_o ready_o join_v issue_n with_o they_o upon_o this_o cause_n and_o be_o very_o willing_a to_o try_v the_o force_n of_o this_o principle_n in_o those_o particular_a case_n that_o be_v make_v the_o occasion_n of_o our_o present_a dispute_n and_o they_o be_v 1._o the_o election_n 2._o the_o deprivation_n of_o bishop_n and_o clergyman_n 1._o as_o to_o the_o election_n of_o bishop_n and_o clergyman_n it_o be_v grant_v that_o as_o the_o church_n have_v the_o sole_a authority_n of_o ordain_v they_o so_o with_o that_o they_o have_v of_o necessity_n a_o common_a natural_a right_a to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o qualification_n of_o the_o person_n to_o be_v ordain_v and_o employ_v in_o divine_a service_n but_o then_o it_o be_v indeed_o reasonable_a that_o the_o church_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o power_n shall_v not_o claim_v a_o divine_a authority_n to_o thrust_v and_o force_v upon_o a_o christian_a state_n such_o bishop_n and_o clergyman_n as_o be_v avow_v enemy_n to_o the_o government_n and_o national_a constitution_n where_o they_o live_v for_o this_o be_v actual_o to_o interfere_v with_o the_o civil_a power_n it_o be_v high_o reasonable_a that_o king_n and_o prince_n shall_v be_v well-assured_n of_o the_o fidelity_n and_o allegiance_n of_o their_o clergy_n see_v that_o they_o and_o their_o government_n have_v a_o interest_n therein_o and_o both_o the_o peace_n and_o safety_n of_o their_o secular_a affair_n may_v be_v very_o much_o influence_v by_o their_o good_a or_o evil_a conduct_n if_o therefore_o on_o this_o account_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n give_v to_o our_o king_n the_o nomination_n of_o the_o person_n that_o be_v to_o be_v make_v bishop_n it_o be_v indisputable_o interfere_v with_o the_o civil_a power_n to_o say_v that_o they_o have_v no_o right_a there_o to_o and_o that_o every_o such_o nomination_n be_v a_o invasion_n of_o the_o church_n power_n if_o the_o measure_n of_o that_o power_n be_v at_o all_o to_o be_v judge_v of_o by_o its_o consistency_n with_o the_o peace_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o state_n it_o be_v then_o as_o clear_a as_o any_o demonstration_n in_o the_o mathematics_n that_o christ_n commission_n have_v give_v no_o such_o independent_a power_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o bishop_n because_o that_o actual_o break_v in_o upon_o the_o temporal_a power_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n even_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o their_o national_a government_n for_o let_v we_o reflect_v be_v it_o not_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o pretend_a divine_a right_n and_o independent_a ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n that_o we_o see_v such_o vile_a and_o scandalous_a practice_n in_o our_o day_n as_o the_o primitive_a christian_n be_v whole_o stranger_n to_o and_o will_v have_v protest_v against_o with_o the_o utmost_a abhorrence_n and_o detestation_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o pretend_a independent_a authority_n the_o nonjuror_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o consecrate_v bishop_n and_o ordain_v priest_n not_o only_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o state_n but_o with_o a_o direct_a intention_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o overturn_v it_o for_o the_o first_o thing_n that_o such_o bishop_n and_o clergyman_n have_v to_o do_v be_v to_o renounce_v all_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o throne_n and_o all_o regard_n to_o the_o present_a constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o treat_v the_o king_n as_o a_o usurper_n to_o teach_v a_o nullity_n in_o all_o the_o oath_n that_o be_v take_v to_o he_o though_o by_o most_o solemn_a sanction_n of_o the_o law_n to_o set_v up_o a_o ecclesiastical_a community_n and_o gather_v congregation_n against_o he_o and_o therein_o to_o pray_v for_o another_o pretend_a king_n who_o the_o nation_n have_v solemn_o abjure_v and_o proclaim_v a_o traitor_n will_v not_o all_o this_o be_v call_v interfere_v with_o the_o civil_a power_n if_o it_o be_v i_o think_v then_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o all_o this_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o christ_n commission_n and_o to_o the_o whole_a design_n of_o it_o if_o there_o be_v a_o dispute_n about_o the_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n most_o certain_o the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v the_o proper_a judge_n and_o determiner_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o christ_n by_o his_o commission_n have_v give_v the_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n of_o his_o church_n no_o divine_a authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n in_o such_o determination_n if_o therefore_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n instead_o of_o take_v care_n according_a to_o their_o trust_n that_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n of_o the_o church_n be_v man_n of_o sober_a life_n and_o sound_a religion_n will_v go_v so_o much_o far_a as_o to_o claim_v a_o divine_a right_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n exclusive_a of_o the_o nomination_n of_o the_o prince_n only_o to_o embarrass_n his_o government_n and_o embroil_v his_o affair_n it_o be_v as_o certain_a that_o such_o a_o spiritual_a power_n can_v be_v of_o god_n as_o it_o be_v that_o all_o secular_a power_n be_v of_o god._n because_o two_o such_o independent_a authority_n in_o or_o over_o the_o same_o body_n of_o man_n can_v possible_o consist_v together_o the_o one_o will_v inevitable_o interfere_v with_o and_o be_v destructive_a of_o the_o other_o and_o such_o inevitable_a opposition_n confusion_n and_o distraction_n in_o humane_a society_n can_v never_o be_v design_v or_o intend_v by_o almighty_a god._n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v 2._o as_o to_o the_o deprivation_n of_o bishop_n and_o clergyman_n i_o can_v hearty_o wish_v there_o have_v be_v no_o occasion_n for_o the_o unhappy_a debate_n that_o i_o be_o now_o upon_o and_o what_o i_o shall_v say_v upon_o it_o i_o intend_v with_o all_o deference_n to_o the_o unhappy_a person_n who_o be_v deprive_v but_o see_v a_o pretend_a invalidity_n in_o their_o deprivation_n be_v make_v the_o occasion_n of_o a_o schism_n from_o our_o church_n and_o of_o great_a confusion_n in_o the_o nation_n doubtless_o common_a justice_n ought_v to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o lawful_a secular_a power_n we_o live_v under_o now_o if_o it_o be_v indeed_o true_a that_o christ_n have_v give_v no_o power_n to_o his_o church_n that_o interfere_n with_o the_o civil_a power_n and_o most_o true_a it_o be_v and_o necessary_a for_o the_o due_a government_n of_o the_o world_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o the_o consequence_n of_o it_o be_v that_o christ_n by_o his_o commission_n have_v give_v no_o such_o authority_n to_o his_o church_n as_o to_o keep_v bishop_n and_o clergyman_n in_o their_o respective_a see_v when_o the_o state_n find_v it_o necessary_a for_o the_o safety_n of_o a_o nation_n to_o turn_v they_o out_o for_o this_o also_o be_v to_o set_v up_o power_n that_o be_v incompatible_a both_o who_o command_n can_v be_v obey_v because_o they_o command_v contrary_a and_o inconsistent_a thing_n this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o those_o unhappy_a bishop_n and_o clergy_n who_o be_v deprive_v for_o not_o give_v the_o usual_a oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o the_o civil_a government_n of_o king_n william_n their_o principle_n and_o practice_n as_o
to_o that_o government_n be_v such_o that_o it_o be_v become_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o execute_v their_o spiritual_a office_n in_o the_o church_n with_o any_o security_n to_o the_o peace_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o state_n they_o can_v not_o perform_v divine-service_n in_o public_a because_o they_o will_v not_o own_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n who_o be_v to_o be_v pray_v for_o therein_o the_o bishop_n can_v not_o ordain_v other_o clergyman_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n they_o can_v not_o do_v it_o without_o oblige_v they_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n to_o own_o those_o secular_a power_n who_o they_o themselves_o do_v not_o own_o they_o can_v not_o govern_v the_o clergy_n as_o bishop_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v bind_v to_o govern_v they_o without_o teach_v they_o and_o instruct_v they_o to_o teach_v their_o people_n the_o duty_n of_o obedience_n to_o that_o king_n who_o they_o themselves_o look_v on_o as_o a_o unlawful_a king_n neither_o can_v they_o answer_v the_o end_n or_o do_v the_o business_n of_o the_o government_n by_o sit_v in_o parliament_n as_o the_o law_n expect_v and_o require_v that_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v do_v nay_o in_o all_o their_o exercise_n of_o divine_a office_n they_o must_v undeniable_o lie_v under_o a_o strong_a byass_n and_o temptation_n of_o instil_v dangerous_a doctrine_n and_o principle_n inconsistent_a with_o the_o peace_n and_o security_n of_o the_o kingdom_n can_v it_o be_v suppose_v then_o that_o any_o national_a government_n want_v a_o sufficient_a and_o competent_a authority_n of_o remove_v such_o bishop_n from_o their_o see_v and_o of_o put_v other_o orthodox_n bishop_n in_o their_o room_n and_o must_v they_o ask_v the_o clergy_n leave_v to_o do_v this_o or_o must_v they_o borrow_v a_o competent_a authority_n from_o the_o church_n to_o do_v this_o effectual_o miserable_a be_v the_o prince_n who_o be_v in_o such_o a_o case_n wretched_a be_v the_o kingdom_n that_o want_v a_o competent_a authority_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n which_o appear_v necessary_a to_o be_v do_v with_o any_o of_o its_o subject_n of_o what_o order_n soever_o to_o support_v itself_o and_o preserve_v its_o own_o authority_n who_o then_o can_v believe_v that_o almighty_a god_n ever_o intend_v this_o those_o who_o object_n against_o the_o validity_n of_o such_o a_o deprivation_n shall_v consider_v two_o thing_n 1._o that_o there_o be_v no_o persecution_n of_o christianity_n in_o it_o have_v those_o bishop_n be_v deprive_v for_o any_o doctrine_n or_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n it_o will_v have_v look_v more_o plausible_o on_o their_o side_n and_o may_v with_o more_o reason_n have_v be_v call_v persecution_n or_o if_o upon_o their_o deprivation_n their_o district_n and_o see_v have_v be_v leave_v destitute_a of_o orthodox_n bishop_n regular_o consecrate_v to_o perform_v the_o divine_a office_n as_o other_o have_v do_v before_o they_o this_o will_v have_v make_v a_o great_a alteration_n in_o the_o case_n but_o when_o it_o be_v for_o a_o avow_a disaffection_n to_o the_o establish_a civil_a government_n and_o judge_v necessary_a for_o the_o security_n of_o it_o that_o necessity_n prove_v it_o lawful_a and_o answer_v all_o objection_n that_o can_v possible_o be_v bring_v against_o it_o and_o therefore_o to_o pretend_v that_o such_o a_o deprivation_n be_v not_o valid_a as_o to_o the_o people_n live_v within_o their_o district_n of_o such_o deprive_a bishop_n because_o it_o be_v not_o canonical_a be_v in_o effect_n say_v nothing_o at_o all_o for_o deprivation_n signify_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n if_o it_o do_v not_o in_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o bound_v all_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o subject_n to_o disow_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o person_n so_o deprive_v and_o discharge_v they_o from_o all_o obligation_n of_o future_a submission_n to_o and_o communion_n with_o they_o this_o be_v a_o power_n without_o which_o civil_a government_n can_v stand_v and_o therefore_o secular_a power_n must_v be_v grant_v to_o have_v a_o competent_a authority_n to_o all_o such_o purpose_n or_o else_o they_o be_v not_o only_a subject_n and_o inferior_n but_o even_o slave_n to_o their_o spiritual_a sovereign_n and_o must_v depend_v precarious_o on_o the_o goodwill_n and_o favour_n of_o their_o clergy_n whether_o they_o shall_v sit_v easy_a and_o safe_a on_o their_o throne_n or_o no._n and_o all_o the_o law_n and_o canon_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n if_o they_o be_v wise_a and_o good_a and_o christian_n must_v be_v make_v with_o a_o due_a regard_n and_o subserviency_n to_o this_o end_n or_o else_o they_o lose_v all_o their_o validity_n and_o be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o nothing_o for_o this_o be_v a_o sure_a principle_n never_o to_o be_v dispute_v that_o all_o national_a government_n have_v as_o sufficient_a and_o competent_a a_o authority_n to_o do_v every_o thing_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o preserve_v the_o state_n as_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n can_v have_v for_o the_o support_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o church_n and_o if_o this_o authority_n will_v extend_v to_o the_o valid_a deprivation_n of_o the_o disaffect_v and_o disloyal_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n the_o plain_a consequence_n of_o it_o be_v that_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o duty_n and_o conscience_n discharge_v from_o any_o far_a spiritual_a relation_n to_o or_o communion_n with_o the_o person_n so_o deprive_v what_o be_v it_o then_o that_o our_o nonjuror_n mean_v by_o exclaim_v against_o this_o even_o as_o though_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n against_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o tell_v the_o world_n that_o all_o other_o bishop_n who_o will_v not_o adhere_v to_o the_o deprive_a one_o can_v perform_v no_o valid_a act_n of_o priesthood_n their_o prayer_n 32._o dr._n hickes_n collect._n p_o 32._o be_v sin_n and_o their_o sacrament_n no_o sacrament_n and_o their_o absolution_n null_a and_o of_o no_o force_n that_o all_o other_o christian_n who_o be_v not_o in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o deprive_a bishop_n be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n can_v have_v no_o benefit_n by_o his_o promise_n no_o assistance_n of_o his_o grace_n no_o mercy_n through_o his_o blood_n nay_o that_o although_o they_o die_v martyr_n for_o christ_n yet_o martyrdom_n itself_o can_v make_v amends_n for_o this_o sin_n if_o a_o stranger_n to_o our_o gospel_n be_v to_o hear_v this_o he_o will_v certain_o conclude_v that_o christianity_n aim_v at_o nothing_o more_o than_o the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o church_n power_n and_o that_o nothing_o great_a be_v require_v to_o salvation_n than_o to_o own_o these_o deprive_a bishop_n to_o be_v the_o head_n of_o it_o whereas_o in_o truth_n the_o commission_n give_v be_v only_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n and_o to_o exercise_v such_o office_n and_o such_o power_n as_o shall_v be_v necessary_a to_o the_o propagation_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n without_o any_o check_n upon_o secular_a potentate_n in_o their_o administration_n of_o civil_a government_n or_o any_o exemption_n from_o their_o jurisdiction_n they_o have_v no_o authority_n that_o interfere_n with_o civil_a power_n to_o confirm_v all_o which_o it_o must_v not_o be_v forget_v 2._o that_o in_o this_o deprivation_n the_o state_n take_v away_o no_o power_n which_o the_o church_n true_o and_o proper_o speak_v give_v dr._n hickes_n indeed_o insinuate_v p._n 24._o that_o as_o only_a bishop_n have_v from_o christ_n a_o right_a to_o ordain_v so_o they_o only_o have_v a_o right_a to_o deprive_v one_o another_o but_o this_o argument_n be_v form_v with_o more_o cunning_a than_o ingenuity_n and_o the_o opposition_n be_v not_o fair_o put_v it_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v between_o ordain_v and_o deprive_v but_o ordain_v and_o depose_v from_o the_o sacred_a order_n of_o the_o priesthood_n in_o the_o one_o the_o church_n give_v in_o the_o other_o she_o take_v away_o her_o spiritual_a authority_n but_o deprive_v be_v of_o another_o nature_n it_o leave_v the_o person_n all_o the_o catholic_n authority_n which_o the_o church_n give_v if_o they_o can_v find_v place_n where_o they_o may_v lawful_o exercise_v it_o and_o only_o restrain_v they_o from_o do_v so_o in_o such_o and_o such_o dominion_n it_o be_v chief_o remove_v they_o from_o the_o district_v and_o see_v which_o they_o hold_v of_o the_o secular_a power_n and_o thereby_o from_o all_o right_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o spiritual_a office_n among_o any_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n and_o if_o king_n and_o prince_n have_v not_o a_o competent_a authority_n to_o do_v this_o they_o be_v too_o weak_a to_o stand_v and_o consequent_o much_o weak_a than_o god_n and_o christ_n ever_o intend_v that_o civil_a government_n shall_v be_v the_o chief_a objection_n to_o what_o be_v here_o deliver_v be_v these_o three_o i._o it_o be_v plead_v that_o there_o be_v
such_o a_o divine_a relation_n between_o a_o bishop_n and_o the_o people_n of_o his_o district_n as_o no_o secular_a power_n can_v take_v away_o ii_o that_o the_o authority_n in_o spiritual_a affair_n here_o allow_v to_o king_n and_o prince_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o practice_n and_o principle_n of_o the_o first_o three_o hundred_o year_n iii_o that_o this_o be_v bring_v the_o church_n and_o its_o clergy_n into_o slavery_n i._o as_o to_o the_o divine_a relation_n pretend_v to_o be_v between_o a_o bishop_n and_o the_o people_n of_o his_o see_n or_o district_n pray_v how_o come_v that_o about_o it_o be_v compare_v i_o know_v by_o some_o 3._o reg._n &_o pont._n p._n 3._o man_n to_o marriage_n but_o who_o make_v that_o match_n or_o give_v the_o divine_a sanction_n to_o the_o contract_n or_o if_o that_o be_v true_a how_o come_v there_o to_o be_v so_o many_o common_a cause_n of_o divorce_n in_o short_a this_o be_v the_o notion_n of_o those_o only_a who_o make_v every_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v occasional_o do_v by_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n to_o have_v be_v do_v by_o a_o divine_a and_o unchangeable_a authority_n but_o the_o only_a way_n to_o judge_v right_o of_o this_o matter_n be_v to_o consider_v what_o be_v the_o original_a ground_n of_o that_o relation_n and_o by_o who_o designation_n and_o authority_n it_o have_v be_v make_v now_o as_o to_o this_o 1._o i_o believe_v that_o every_o body_n will_v grant_v that_o in_o promote_a bishop_n to_o such_o and_o such_o see_v and_o clergyman_n to_o their_o district_n or_o parish_n a_o regard_v aught_o and_o will_v be_v have_v to_o the_o sentiment_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o spiritual_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n who_o as_o i_o say_v above_o in_o consequence_n of_o their_o commission_n from_o christ_n to_o plant_v and_o govern_v it_o must_v be_v suppose_v invest_v with_o a_o trust_n as_o to_o the_o spiritual_a qualification_n of_o the_o person_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o holy_a office_n and_o this_o care_n and_o trust_v and_o just_a authority_n they_o be_v suppose_v to_o discharge_v in_o their_o admission_n of_o person_n into_o holy_a order_n in_o which_o they_o have_v authority_n to_o provide_v that_o no_o person_n unqualify_v shall_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o service_n of_o god._n but_o then_o when_o the_o church_n have_v effectual_o take_v this_o care_n it_o must_v certain_o be_v grant_v also_o in_o the_o 2._o second_o place_n that_o christian_a prince_n and_o state_n have_v both_o a_o interest_n in_o this_o affair_n and_o a_o trust_v also_o commit_v to_o they_o in_o provide_v proper_a spiritual_a guide_n and_o pastor_n for_o their_o people_n and_o where_o they_o have_v both_o a_o interest_n and_o a_o trust_n it_o will_v be_v very_o hard_a to_o say_v that_o they_o have_v no_o authority_n suppose_v that_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v incline_v to_o appoint_v such_o person_n as_o the_o state_n can_v have_v no_o confidence_n in_o or_o no_o security_n from_o must_v they_o be_v allow_v no_o authority_n even_o where_o their_o peace_n and_o safety_n appear_v to_o be_v very_o deep_o concern_v sure_o this_o be_v too_o unreasonable_a and_o absurd_a to_o be_v believe_v or_o again_o suppose_v that_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v careless_a and_o neglect_v provide_v for_o their_o see_v will_v not_o the_o temporal_a power_n be_v bind_v to_o supply_v that_o defect_n and_o to_o take_v gare_fw-la that_o the_o people_n shall_v not_o want_v proper_a guide_n and_o pastor_n it_o be_v absurd_a then_o to_o think_v that_o they_o have_v no_o authority_n in_o a_o matter_n which_o they_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o take_v care_n of_o now_o as_o all_o this_o seem_v very_o agreeable_a to_o common_a reason_n let_v we_o go_v on_o and_o consider_v 3._o what_o have_v be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o this_o particular_a and_o here_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o general_o speak_v every_o one_o who_o appear_v to_o have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o management_n of_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n be_v allow_v to_o have_v a_o influence_n and_o some_o power_n in_o the_o designation_n of_o the_o person_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o such_o a_o place_n or_o district_n the_o church_n commit_v a_o catholic_n power_n or_o authority_n in_o consecration_n or_o ordination_n which_o authority_n be_v to_o be_v exercise_v so_o far_o as_o lawful_o it_o may_v through_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o christ_n without_o any_o assignment_n of_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a jurisdiction_n so_o the_o form_n of_o consecration_n run_v with_o we_o receive_v you_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o the_o office_n and_o work_n of_o a_o bishop_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god._n and_o that_o such_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o primitive_a ordination_n the_o reverend_n and_o very_a learned_a dr._n potter_n 452._o ch._n gou._n p._n 452._o now_o lord_n bishop_n of_o oxford_n prove_v from_o hence_o that_o minister_n be_v then_o sometime_o ordain_v without_o any_o designation_n at_o all_o to_o particular_a district_n and_o indeed_o without_o this_o general_a commission_n in_o ordination_n i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o they_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v invest_v with_o a_o spiritual_a power_n or_o authority_n through_o the_o whole_a christian_a church_n this_o power_n then_o be_v thus_o convey_v by_o the_o church_n the_o designation_n of_o the_o person_n to_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a district_n be_v make_v several_a way_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n such_o and_o such_o person_n be_v send_v by_o they_o to_o such_o and_o such_o city_n and_o great_a town_n to_o minister_v therein_o and_o govern_v the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o direction_n give_v but_o afterward_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o vacant_a diocese_n sometime_o choose_v their_o own_o bishop_n and_o sometime_o the_o elder_a presbyter_n succeed_v in_o course_n but_o then_o to_o show_v that_o every_o thing_n which_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n at_o that_o time_n do_v be_v not_o do_v by_o a_o divine_a authority_n what_o be_v sometime_o do_v in_o this_o affair_n by_o the_o clergy_n be_v sometime_o do_v by_o the_o people_n also_o when_o the_o bishop_n of_o another_o province_n advance_v any_o new_a bishop_n to_o a_o vacant_a see_v it_o be_v always_o do_v with_o the_o consent_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o people_n usual_o this_o approbation_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n be_v have_v as_o to_o the_o person_n before_o his_o consecration_n the_o forementioned_a right_o reverend_a bishop_n have_v cite_v a_o passage_n out_o of_o the_o viiith_z book_n of_o the_o apostolical_a constitution_n c._n 4._o in_o which_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o such_o a_o bishop_n must_v be_v ordain_v as_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o people_n for_o his_o eminent_a merit_n and_o their_o consent_n be_v to_o be_v a_o three_o time_n ask_v and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n there_o be_v several_a passage_n in_o st._n cyprian_n whereby_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o the_o people_n have_v so_o much_o authority_n that_o they_o be_v usual_o consult_v and_o their_o vote_n and_o consent_n ask_v in_o the_o designation_n of_o the_o bishop_n that_o be_v to_o preside_v over_o they_o which_o show_v most_o plain_o that_o such_o a_o designation_n be_v not_o make_v by_o the_o divine_a appropriate_v power_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n only_o and_o it_o be_v very_o well_o know_v that_o what_o the_o people_n have_v at_o the_o beginning_n come_v by_o degree_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n they_o have_v the_o nomination_n of_o bishop_n to_o their_o several_a see_v and_o i_o will_v therefore_o have_v a_o very_a good_a reason_n give_v why_o those_o ruler_n who_o have_v authority_n in_o promote_a they_o shall_v not_o be_v allow_v the_o same_o in_o remove_v they_o or_o how_o such_o a_o removal_n can_v be_v call_v a_o invasion_n of_o the_o sacred_a right_n of_o the_o priesthood_n when_o they_o be_v promote_v by_o the_o election_n or_o nomination_n of_o the_o laity_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o bishop_n i_o know_v it_o will_v be_v say_v that_o all_o this_o be_v only_o a_o prudent_a condescension_n and_o compliance_n with_o the_o people_n of_o their_o flock_n without_o any_o authority_n but_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v do_v not_o vote_v and_o elect_v and_o a_o almost_o constant_a and_o establish_a usage_n of_o consign_v person_n to_o such_o and_o such_o district_n by_o vote_v and_o elect_v look_v like_o a_o good_a degree_n of_o authority_n in_o the_o matter_n and_o will_v the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n have_v suffer_v all_o this_o if_o they_o have_v have_v the_o same_o notion_n with_o some_o in_o our_o day_n will_v they_o have_v condescend_v so_o far_o if_o they_o have_v know_v it_o to_o be_v a_o invasion_n of_o the_o church_n independent_a power_n no_o certain_o their_o practice_n in_o this_o case_n be_v a_o sufficient_a demonstration_n
that_o they_o have_v no_o such_o sentiment_n and_o indeed_o how_o shall_v we_o judge_v or_o how_o shall_v we_o know_v what_o be_v the_o church_n peculiar_a right_n and_o what_o not_o but_o by_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n commission_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o most_o primitive_a church_n thereupon_o the_o performance_n of_o those_o sacred_a office_n which_o christ_n by_o his_o commission_n have_v take_v away_o from_o the_o civil_a power_n and_o vest_v in_o a_o distinct_a order_n of_o man_n we_o own_o to_o be_v the_o peculiar_a authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o according_o the_o primitive_a father_n do_v not_o allow_v the_o laity_n to_o have_v authority_n therein_o they_o never_o condescend_v so_o far_o as_o to_o suffer_v they_o either_o to_o consecrate_v the_o eucharist_n or_o to_o lay_v on_o hand_n in_o ordination_n when_o therefore_o as_o to_o the_o designation_n of_o bishop_n to_o such_o and_o such_o particular_a district_n christ_n commission_n give_v no_o restrain_v or_o appropriate_a rule_n at_o all_o and_o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n have_v be_v to_o admit_v the_o laity_n to_o have_v a_o interest_n and_o a_o vote_n therein_o and_o to_o promote_v by_o their_o election_n i_o do_v not_o know_v what_o can_v confute_v the_o claim_n of_o a_o divine_a relation_n and_o a_o independent_a authority_n herein_o if_o this_o will_v not_o if_o then_o the_o designation_n of_o bishop_n and_o clergyman_n to_o their_o several_a district_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o church_n sacred_a and_o unalienable_a right_n certain_o the_o removal_n or_o deprivation_n of_o such_o person_n can_v be_v no_o invasion_n of_o they_o because_o doubtless_o they_o who_o have_v a_o competent_a authority_n to_o promote_v must_v be_v allow_v to_o have_v the_o same_o also_o to_o remove_v the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o whole_a then_o be_v there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o our_o day_n as_o a_o clergyman_n have_v a_o divine_a right_n to_o his_o district_n his_o claim_n and_o right_o be_v whole_o human_a and_o legal_a found_v on_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o establish_a constitution_n of_o the_o church_n and_o country_n in_o which_o we_o live_v consequent_o then_o what_o the_o state_n do_v in_o a_o legal_a way_n in_o such_o deprivation_n be_v do_v by_o a_o competent_a authority_n it_o be_v valid_a in_o all_o respect_n and_o bind_v the_o conscience_n of_o all_o men._n it_o transfer_v the_o obligation_n as_o to_o religious_a communion_n from_o the_o former_a possessor_n to_o the_o latter_a it_o make_v it_o our_o duty_n to_o adhere_v to_o such_o bishop_n as_o in_o such_o case_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n regular_o advance_v and_o it_o make_v our_o adhere_n to_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o bishop_n so_o deprive_v to_o be_v both_o sinful_a and_o schismatical_a ii_o the_o second_o objection_n be_v that_o what_o i_o have_v here_o advance_v seem_v not_o to_o agree_v with_o the_o practice_n and_o principle_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o first_o three_o hundred_o year_n as_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o those_o time_n i_o have_v in_o some_o measure_n thus_o account_v for_o it_o already_o that_o it_o proceed_v from_o the_o exigency_n and_o necessity_n of_o affair_n at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o christian_n be_v either_o under_o persecution_n and_o so_o be_v constrain_v to_o act_v in_o opposition_n to_o their_o secular_a governor_n because_o christianity_n can_v not_o otherwise_o be_v propagate_v or_o else_o it_o be_v do_v under_o the_o connivance_n and_o permission_n of_o such_o temporal_a power_n in_o either_o of_o which_o case_n what_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o promotion_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n they_o undoubted_o have_v a_o divine_a right_n and_o authority_n from_o god_n to_o do_v but_o then_o in_o such_o case_n the_o church_n do_v not_o claim_v a_o divine_a authority_n of_o exclude_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o secular_a governor_n but_o they_o exclude_v themselves_o by_o refuse_v to_o intermeddle_v in_o this_o government_n even_o the_o mild_a of_o the_o heathen_a emperor_n who_o as_o tertullian_n tell_v we_o apol._n cap._n v._o forbid_v the_o christian_n to_o be_v inquire_v after_o or_o persecute_v seem_v to_o have_v deal_v with_o they_o only_o as_o gallio_n the_o deputy_n of_o achaia_n do_v i_o will_v be_v no_o judge_n of_o such_o 15._o act_n xviii_o 15._o matter_n when_o therefore_o the_o christian_a bishop_n and_o clergy_n be_v so_o far_o either_o neglect_v or_o favour_v by_o their_o heathen_a governor_n as_o to_o be_v leave_v to_o themselves_o they_o have_v nothing_o more_o to_o do_v than_o to_o make_v wise_a law_n and_o proper_a canon_n and_o see_v they_o due_o execute_v and_o if_o against_o those_o who_o among_o themselves_o be_v mutinous_a and_o turbulent_a and_o schismatical_a they_o plead_v the_o just_a obligation_n of_o their_o sanction_n and_o set_v forth_o very_o emphatical_o the_o disorder_n and_o gild_n of_o those_o who_o in_o such_o case_n revolt_v from_o their_o proper_a bishop_n and_o despise_v his_o authority_n and_o separate_v from_o his_o communion_n they_o certain_o argue_v very_o just_o and_o act_v very_o right_o all_o christian_n be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o conform_v themselves_o to_o such_o good_a and_o wise_a rule_n and_o to_o submit_v to_o such_o just_a and_o lawful_a authority_n but_o what_o be_v all_o this_o to_o the_o right_n of_o the_o temporal_a power_n who_o authority_n do_v not_o appear_v so_o much_o as_o once_o to_o have_v fall_v under_o their_o debate_n for_o the_o first_o three_o hundred_o year_n when_o the_o roman_n have_v conquer_v judea_n they_o yet_o leave_v the_o jew_n in_o a_o great_a measure_n to_o the_o management_n of_o their_o own_o civil_a government_n and_o what_o herod_n or_o the_o high_a priest_n and_o the_o sanhedrim_n in_o such_o case_n enact_v or_o ordain_v be_v doubtless_o in_o conscience_n to_o be_v obey_v and_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n to_o be_v mutinous_a and_o seditious_a against_o they_o but_o sure_a this_o privilege_n can_v never_o be_v extend_v to_o the_o exclusion_n of_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n so_o here_o the_o roman_a emperor_n put_v the_o christian_n under_o a_o necessity_n of_o act_v independent_o on_o the_o temporal_a power_n because_o they_o will_v not_o concern_v themselves_o therein_o but_o this_o do_v not_o at_o all_o prove_v that_o therefore_o all_o secular_a power_n must_v for_o ever_o be_v exclude_v i_o be_o amaze_v therefore_o to_o find_v such_o a_o fondness_n as_o i_o do_v for_o the_o rule_n and_o sentiment_n of_o the_o cyprianick_n age_n in_o this_o controversy_n i_o can_v but_o smile_v at_o man_n attempt_n to_o determine_v it_o by_o the_o practice_n and_o principle_n of_o st._n cyprian_n or_o any_o other_o father_n of_o those_o time_n all_o that_o they_o say_v be_v out_o of_o the_o question_n and_o foreign_a to_o the_o purpose_n they_o only_o plead_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n sanction_n among_o themselves_o and_o the_o gild_n of_o separate_n from_o the_o communion_n of_o their_o bishop_n while_o there_o be_v no_o other_o who_o will_v meddle_v in_o the_o government_n of_o it_o in_o such_o case_n they_o be_v the_o only_a proper_a authority_n to_o be_v regard_v because_o the_o secular_a power_n have_v decline_v all_o jurisdiction_n therein_o but_o this_o be_v no_o more_o a_o proof_n that_o the_o authority_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n must_v for_o ever_o be_v exclude_v from_o all_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n than_o the_o decree_n of_o herod_n and_o the_o jewish_a sanhedrim_n be_v a_o proof_n that_o julius_n and_o augustus_n caesar_n have_v no_o authority_n in_o judaea_n what_o shall_v we_o say_v then_o to_o dr._n hickes_n who_o will_v send_v all_o christian_a emperor_n and_o king_n to_o these_o very_a time_n to_o learn_v new_a lesson_n and_o to_o know_v from_o these_o example_n what_o power_n they_o ought_v to_o exercise_v in_o ecclesiastical_a 26._o prop._n 26._o affair_n certain_o this_o be_v a_o very_a odd_a way_n of_o argue_v that_o because_o heathen_a emperor_n will_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o government_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n therefore_o christian_a king_n and_o prince_n must_v not_o as_o though_o the_o neglect_v and_o disregard_v of_o the_o one_o be_v to_o be_v a_o bar_n and_o a_o interdict_v to_o the_o just_a right_n and_o claim_n of_o the_o other_o that_o this_o be_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o case_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o than_o this_o in_o it_o will_v be_v undeniable_o plain_a and_o clear_a 3._o from_z the_o great_a concession_n and_o large_a compliance_n that_o the_o christian_a bishop_n and_o clergy_n soon_o make_v when_o the_o roman_a emperor_n favour_v their_o interest_n and_o interpose_v their_o authority_n in_o the_o management_n and_o settlement_n of_o
consequent_o they_o have_v nothing_o in_o they_o to_o exclude_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o temporal_a governor_n because_o those_o temporal_a governor_n have_v the_o very_a same_o natural_a and_o common_a right_n over_o all_o their_o subject_n and_o in_o all_o case_n and_o cause_n to_o do_v every_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v find_v necessary_a to_o the_o support_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o state_n which_o the_o other_o can_v pretend_v to_o claim_v for_o the_o support_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o church_n nay_o far_o that_o it_o will_v be_v no_o certain_a advantage_n to_o religion_n for_o the_o church_n to_o be_v possess_v of_o such_o authority_n that_o it_o will_v rob_v king_n and_o prince_n of_o one_o great_a branch_n of_o their_o sovereignty_n and_o may_v be_v and_o often_o have_v be_v use_v to_o defeat_v even_o their_o civil_a administration_n and_o to_o shake_v their_o throne_n and_o to_o ruin_v their_o dominion_n and_o in_o a_o word_n that_o such_o a_o independent_a authority_n be_v incompatible_a with_o the_o supremacy_n of_o secular_a prince_n who_o affair_n must_v inevitable_o be_v influence_v and_o control_v thereby_o therefore_o too_o such_o inconsistent_a supremacy_n can_v be_v believe_v to_o be_v derive_v both_o from_o god._n in_o consequence_n of_o all_o this_o i_o have_v show_v that_o prince_n have_v a_o authority_n both_o in_o the_o election_n and_o also_o in_o the_o deprivation_n of_o bishop_n if_o they_o be_v disloyal_a and_o disaffect_v to_o they_o that_o without_o such_o a_o power_n government_n may_v be_v make_v too_o weak_a to_o subsist_v and_o may_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o be_v overturn_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o clergy_n that_o as_o this_o be_v what_o christ_n commission_n never_o be_v intend_v for_o so_o consequent_o all_o such_o deprivation_n make_v by_o the_o legal_a authority_n of_o the_o state_n be_v good_a and_o valid_a to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n and_o oblige_v the_o conscience_n of_o all_o the_o subject_n the_o conclusion_n of_o all_o this_o be_v that_o the_o deprivation_n of_o the_o late_a non-juring_a bishop_n be_v in_o all_o respect_v valid_a that_o the_o people_n of_o their_o several_a see_v be_v thereby_o discharge_v from_o all_o submission_n and_o duty_n and_o spiritual_a communion_n and_o relation_n to_o they_o that_o they_o have_v no_o long_o any_o lawful_a authority_n in_o our_o church_n but_o we_o as_o christian_n be_v bind_v to_o adhere_v to_o the_o religious_a communion_n of_o those_o who_o the_o king_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v promote_v into_o their_o place_n and_o in_o a_o word_n that_o the_o contrary_a practice_n in_o leave_v the_o communion_n of_o this_o establish_a church_n and_o set_v up_o religious_a assembly_n under_o the_o pretend_a authority_n of_o such_o deprive_v bishop_n or_o their_o adherent_n be_v very_o wicked_a and_o sinful_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o a_o undoubted_a schism_n from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n i_o will_v only_o add_v that_o as_o these_o have_v be_v the_o constant_a doctrine_n and_o principle_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reformation_n down_o to_o our_o time_n so_o they_o have_v not_o now_o be_v dispute_v have_v it_o not_o be_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o pretender_n and_o of_o popery_n finis_fw-la the_o content_n the_o occasion_n and_o importance_n of_o this_o debate_n page_n 1_o the_o state_n have_v a_o supremacy_n in_o all_o case_n antecedent_o to_o the_o church_n claim_n 3_o natural_a religion_n give_v no_o independent_a authority_n to_o the_o priesthood_n 4_o christ_n commission_n appropriate_v only_o the_o ministration_n in_o holy_a office_n 5_o the_o general_n govern_v power_n of_o the_o church_n found_v only_o on_o common_a right_n and_o not_o appropriate_v to_o the_o clergy_n by_o christ_n commission_n 8_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v execute_v by_o a_o authority_n independent_a on_o the_o state_n this_o prove_v by_o six_o argument_n 10_o i._o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o power_n in_o dispute_n 11_o where_o christ_n have_v not_o appropriate_v the_o power_n the_o state_n be_v not_o exclude_v ibid._n dr._n hickes_n admit_v this_o in_o part_n 12_o how_o the_o church_n pretend_a independency_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v 16_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o three_o first_o century_n be_v of_o mere_a necessity_n pag._n 17_o the_o royal_a preisthood_n nothing_o to_o this_o controversy_n 18_o the_o nonjuror_n lofty_a style_n and_o pretension_n unsuitable_a to_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o gospel_n 20_o the_o church_n real_a authority_n must_v not_o be_v judge_v of_o by_o high_a strain_n and_o metaphor_n but_o by_o the_o power_n actual_o convey_v and_o appropriate_v 22_o ii_o such_o a_o independency_n in_o the_o church_n not_o consistent_a with_o the_o subordination_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n to_o that_o of_o the_o father_n 23_o iii_o not_o at_o all_o serviceable_a to_o religion_n 25_o iu._n it_o rob_v secular_a power_n of_o one_o branch_n of_o their_o sovereignty_n 29_o that_o secular_a prince_n and_o state_n have_v authority_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n prove_v from_o the_o jewish_a king_n 31_o 32_o v._o such_o a_o claim_n dangerous_a to_o all_o kingdom_n as_o weaken_v and_o ruine_v their_o authority_n in_o their_o temporal_a affair_n 36_o this_o evidence_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o non-juring_a schismatic_n 37_o vi_o two_o independent_a power_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o same_o body_n of_o man_n breed_v inevitable_a confusion_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v of_o god_n pag._n 41_o the_o necessity_n of_o grant_v that_o christ_n have_v give_v the_o church_n no_o authority_n that_o interfere_n with_o civil_a power_n 43_o the_o state_n must_v have_v as_o ample_a a_o power_n for_o its_o own_o preservation_n as_o the_o church_n have_v for_o she_o ib._n this_o necessary_o give_v they_o a_o authority_n  _fw-fr 1_o in_o the_o election_n of_o bishop_n and_o clergyman_n 44._o 2._o in_o their_o deprivation_n 47_o no_o persecution_n in_o deprive_v the_o nonjure_a bishop_n 50_o no_o real_a invasion_n of_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n 53_o three_o objection_n answer_v show_v  _fw-fr i._n that_o the_o relation_n of_o a_o bishop_n to_o his_o flock_n be_v not_o divine_a or_o unalienable_a 54_o ii_o the_o principle_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o cyprianick_n age_n altogether_o foreign_a to_o this_o controversy_n 62_o iii_o no_o real_a detriment_n to_o the_o christian_a church_n or_o priesthood_n from_o the_o principle_n of_o this_o essay_n 69_o the_o proper_a method_n of_o advance_v the_o character_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o clergy_n 70_o the_o conclusion_n 75_o errata_fw-la page_n 14._o line_n 21._o read_v modification_n p._n 15._o l._n 6._o r._n power_n p._n 50._o l._n 25._o for_o their_o r._n the._n