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authority_n church_n pope_n scripture_n 8,393 5 6.5802 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A80608 The bloudy tenent, washed, and made white in the bloud of the Lambe: being discussed and discharged of bloud-guiltinesse by just defence. Wherein the great questions of this present time are handled, viz. how farre liberty of conscience ought to be given to those that truly feare God? And how farre restrained to turbulent and pestilent persons, that not onely raze the foundation of godlinesse, but disturb the civill peace where they live? Also how farre the magistrate may proceed in the duties of the first table? And that all magistrates ought to study the word and will of God, that they may frame their government according to it. Discussed. As they are alledged from divers Scriptures, out of the Old and New Testament. Wherein also the practise of princes is debated, together with the judgement of ancient and late writers of most precious esteeme. Whereunto is added a reply to Mr. Williams answer, to Mr. Cottons letter. / By John Cotton Batchelor in Divinity, and teacher of the church of Christ at Boston in New England. Cotton, John, 1584-1652. 1647 (1647) Wing C6409; Thomason E387_7; ESTC R836 257,083 342

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among_o they_o and_o this_o liberty_n he_o do_v use_v and_o may_v have_v use_v to_o this_o day_n without_o any_o disturbance_n to_o his_o civil_a or_o church-peace_n save_o only_o in_o a_o way_n of_o brotherly_a disquisition_n but_o it_o be_v his_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o civil_a disturbance_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n together_o with_o his_o heady_a and_o busy_a pursuit_n of_o the_o same_o even_o to_o the_o rejection_n of_o all_o church_n here_o these_o they_o be_v that_o make_v he_o unfit_a for_o enjoy_v communion_n either_o in_o the_o one_o state_n or_o in_o the_o other_o when_o he_o reckon_v i_o and_o i_o only_o by_o name_n as_o one_o of_o the_o most_o incense_a against_o he_o i_o reckon_v it_o as_o one_o of_o his_o usual_a exorbitant_a hyperbole_n unless_o by_o incense_a he_o mean_v one_o that_o with_o some_o other_o be_v most_o kindle_v and_o stir_v up_o to_o endeavour_v his_o satisfaction_n and_o then_o his_o term_n incense_v though_o it_o be_v not_o a_o hyperbole_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o acurology_n neither_o do_v i_o remember_v that_o he_o have_v any_o cause_n to_o say_v that_o i_o give_v he_o a_o testimony_n of_o godliness_n for_o his_o godliness_n i_o leave_v it_o to_o he_o who_o be_v the_o searcher_n of_o heart_n i_o neither_o attest_v it_o nor_o deny_v it_o every_o brother_n in_o the_o church_n though_o he_o may_v be_v call_v a_o brother_n in_o christ_n as_o christ_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n though_o he_o may_v be_v admonish_v as_o a_o brother_n and_o so_o have_v some_o reference_n still_o to_o christ_n yet_o godliness_n requite_v a_o participation_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n i_o speak_v in_o peter_n sense_n 2_o pet._n 1.4_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o grace_n conform_v we_o to_o fellowship_n with_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n the_o which_o thing_n have_v not_o so_o evident_o appear_v to_o i_o i_o speak_v it_o with_o grief_n either_o in_o his_o spirit_n or_o in_o his_o way_n these_o many_o year_n and_o yet_o i_o deny_v not_o other_o may_v discern_v more_o power_n of_o godliness_n in_o he_o than_o i_o do_v and_o may_v speak_v of_o he_o according_o but_o it_o be_v no_o uncharitable_a speech_n of_o paul_n to_o tell_v the_o galatian_n and_o that_o before_o all_o the_o church_n that_o he_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o they_o gal._n 4.10_o the_o life_n of_o faith_n from_o whence_o spring_v both_o the_o truth_n and_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n be_v very_o repugnant_a to_o self-fulnesse_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d faith_n empti_v a_o man_n of_o selfconfidence_n and_o make_v he_o apt_a to_o acknowledge_v with_o agur_n true_o i_o be_o more_o foolish_a than_o any_o man_n prov._n 30.2_o but_o the_o lord_n help_v we_o to_o tremble_v before_o he_o if_o he_o leave_v we_o though_o but_o a_o while_n to_o ourselves_o we_o can_v soon_o learn_v to_o reign_v as_o king_n like_o the_o corinthian_n without_o church-officer_n or_o the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n 1_o cor._n 4.8_o to_o chap._n xii_o his_o 12_o chapter_n be_v take_v up_o in_o examine_v and_o answer_v a_o speech_n of_o i_o that_o godly_a person_n be_v not_o so_o enthrall_v to_o antichrist_n as_o to_o separate_v from_o christ_n else_o they_o can_v not_o be_v godly_a person_n his_o answer_n be_v that_o this_o come_v not_o near_o the_o question_n which_o be_v not_o concernign_a personal_a godliness_n or_o grace_n in_o christ_n but_o the_o godliness_n or_o christianity_n of_o worship_n whereupon_o he_o distinguish_v of_o christ_n as_o consider_v two_o way_n 1._o personal_o as_o god-man_n etc._n etc._n 2._o as_o head_n of_o his_o church_n in_o the_o former_a sense_n he_o acknowledge_v they_o can_v be_v so_o enthrall_v to_o antichrist_n as_o to_o be_v separate_a from_o christ_n in_o the_o latter_a they_o may_v reply_n this_o distinction_n of_o christ_n be_v inconvenient_o express_v as_o be_v the_o like_o once_o before_o for_o the_o membra_fw-la dividentia_fw-la the_o part_n of_o the_o division_n be_v coincident_a christ_n as_o god-man_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n but_o his_o meaning_n i_o apprehend_v and_o accept_v christ_n god-man_n be_v head_n both_o of_o the_o invisible_a church_n and_o of_o the_o visible_a as_o he_o be_v head_n of_o the_o invisible_a church_n so_o he_o be_v receive_v by_o faith_n as_o he_o be_v head_n of_o the_o visible_a so_o he_o be_v receive_v by_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n both_o of_o the_o grace_n of_o faith_n and_o of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n the_o proper_a fruit_n whereof_o be_v holy_a worship_n and_o profess_a subjection_n to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o gospel_n now_o for_o his_o application_n of_o his_o distinction_n in_o the_o general_a i_o do_v approve_v it_o and_o do_v willing_o acknowledge_v that_o a_o godly_a person_n may_v be_v through_o ignorance_n or_o negligence_n so_o far_o enthrall_v to_o antichrist_n as_o to_o be_v separate_a from_o christ_n take_v christ_n as_o head_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n for_o he_o may_v fall_v into_o such_o fundamental_a antichristian_a corruption_n in_o doctrine_n or_o worship_n or_o government_n as_o either_o may_v just_o prevent_v his_o admission_n into_o the_o church_n or_o be_v in_o the_o church_n and_o yet_o through_o pang_n of_o temptation_n continue_v obstinate_a in_o his_o corruption_n after_o conviction_n he_o may_v just_o be_v excommunicate_a out_o of_o the_o church_n but_o lest_o i_o may_v seem_v to_o hover_v and_o so_o to_o vanish_v in_o generality_n while_o i_o only_o speak_v of_o antichristian_a corruption_n in_o general_a i_o shall_v willing_o instance_n in_o some_o particular_n which_o may_v give_v light_n to_o other_o of_o like_a nature_n it_o be_v a_o antichristian_a corruption_n in_o doctrine_n to_o accept_v any_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n for_o our_o reconciliation_n but_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n only_o it_o be_v a_o like_a corruption_n to_o look_v for_o justification_n from_o sin_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n by_o our_o own_o work_n it_o be_v a_o antichristian_a corruption_n in_o worship_n to_o worship_v angel_n or_o saint_n or_o image_n it_o be_v a_o antichristian_a corruption_n in_o government_n to_o take_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o such_o a_o head_n as_o have_v power_n to_o make_v law_n to_o bind_v the_o conscience_n to_o authorise_v scripture_n to_o be_v canonical_a to_o add_v other_o book_n to_o scripture_n with_o like_a authority_n to_o be_v himself_o the_o only_a authentical_a interpreter_n of_o scripture_n and_o judge_n of_o controversy_n these_o and_o the_o like_a corruption_n be_v such_o as_o make_v antichrist_n a_o son_n of_o perdition_n and_o they_o that_o be_v lead_v by_o he_o to_o fall_v into_o like_a perdition_n with_o he_o of_o one_o of_o these_o point_v paul_n say_v they_o that_o hold_v it_o hold_v not_o the_o head_n col._n 2.18_o 19_o of_o another_o of_o these_o paul_n say_v they_o that_o hold_v it_o be_v abolish_v from_o christ_n gal._n 5.4_o the_o like_a we_o may_v say_v of_o all_o the_o rest_n yet_o in_o time_n of_o former_a darkness_n some_o of_o the_o faithful_a member_n of_o christ_n might_n and_o be_v for_o a_o time_n entangle_v with_o a_o yoke_n of_o bondage_n in_o some_o or_o most_o or_o all_o of_o these_o particular_n out_o of_o which_o the_o lord_n at_o length_n rescue_v they_o by_o variety_n of_o temptation_n and_o by_o some_o break_n forth_o of_o light_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o some_o of_o his_o witness_n in_o every_o age_n but_o while_o any_o of_o they_o walk_v in_o these_o or_o like_a corruption_n they_o may_v just_o be_v debar_v from_o admission_n into_o church-fellowship_n or_o stand_v fast_o in_o they_o after_o conviction_n they_o may_v just_o be_v cast_v forth_o out_o of_o church-fellowship_n but_o there_o be_v other_o corruption_n and_o antichristian_a corruption_n too_o which_o because_o they_o do_v not_o subvert_v the_o foundation_n neither_o of_o faith_n nor_o of_o church-order_n i_o will_v not_o say_v that_o they_o separate_v from_o christ_n no_o not_o as_o he_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n for_o then_o if_o some_o whole_a church_n be_v leaven_v with_o they_o they_o may_v soon_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o church_n but_o we_o see_v the_o contrary_a in_o scripture_n the_o high_a place_n be_v tolerate_v in_o judah_n and_o yet_o judah_n cease_v not_o to_o be_v a_o church_n and_o by_o like_a proportion_n some_o more_o high_a and_o eminent_a power_n may_v be_v give_v by_o some_o church_n to_o their_o officer_n according_a to_o a_o antichristian_a pattern_n in_o some_o measure_n and_o yet_o they_o not_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o church_n david_n and_o all_o the_o congregation_n of_o israel_n may_v bring_v up_o the_o ark_n of_o god_n in_o a_o cart_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o
of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n for_o he_o shall_v begin_v to_o be_v consume_v long_o before_o by_o all_o the_o seven_o vial_n of_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n revel_v 16._o which_o have_v be_v and_o will_v be_v in_o pour_v out_o many_o age_n before_o the_o great_a harvest_n of_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n yea_o i_o believe_v also_o he_o shall_v be_v destroy_v many_o age_n before_o then_o as_o the_o apostle_n john_n foretell_v in_o chap._n 20.21.22_o of_o the_o revelation_n and_o though_o it_o be_v translate_v in_o 2_o thess_n 2.8_o the_o lord_n shall_v destroy_v he_o with_o the_o brightness_n of_o his_o come_n yet_o the_o word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v as_o well_o and_o more_o first_o signify_v presence_n then_o come_v the_o lord_n will_v destroy_v antichrist_n with_o the_o brightness_n of_o his_o presence_n in_o his_o sacred_a and_o civil_a ordinance_n sundry_a age_n before_o the_o brightness_n of_o his_o come_n to_o judgement_n otherwise_o we_o shall_v set_v john_n &_o paul_n at_o variance_n who_o speak_v by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o spirit_n of_o truth_n chap._n 27._o a_o reply_n to_o his_o 27._o chap._n discuss_v a_o doubt_n how_o minister_n may_v be_v bid_v to_o let_v antichristian_o alone_o in_o the_o civil_a state_n discusser_n if_o it_o be_v object_v these_o servant_n who_o the_o householder_n command_v to_o let_v the_o tare_n alone_o seem_v to_o be_v minister_n or_o messenger_n of_o the_o gospel_n how_o shall_v it_o belong_v to_o they_o to_o pluck_v up_o the_o tare_n or_o to_o let_v they_o alone_o if_o by_o the_o field_n be_v mean_v the_o world_n ans_fw-fr the_o apostle_n and_o in_o they_o all_o that_o succeed_v they_o receive_v from_o the_o lord_n a_o threefold_a charge_n 1._o to_o let_v they_o alone_o and_o not_o to_o pluck_v they_o up_o by_o prayer_n to_o god_n for_o their_o present_a temporal_a destruction_n 2._o not_o to_o prophecy_n or_o denounce_v a_o present_a destruction_n or_o extirpation_n of_o all_o false_a professor_n of_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v true_a many_o sore_n and_o fearful_a plague_n be_v pour_v out_o upon_o the_o roman_a emperor_n and_o roman_a pope_n yet_o not_o to_o their_o utter_a extirpation_n until_o the_o harvest_n 3._o not_o to_o pluck_v they_o up_o by_o stir_v up_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o power_n to_o punish_v and_o persecute_v all_o such_o person_n out_o of_o their_o dominion_n as_o worship_v not_o the_o true_a god_n according_a to_o his_o reveal_v will_v in_o christ_n jesus_n it_o be_v true_a elijah_n thus_o stir_v up_o ahab_n to_o kill_v all_o the_o priest_n and_o prophet_n of_o baal_n but_o that_o be_v in_o the_o figurative_a state_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n not_o to_o be_v match_v or_o paraled_a by_o any_o other_o state_n but_o the_o spiritual_a state_n or_o church_n of_o christ_n in_o all_o the_o world_n put_v the_o false_a prophet_n spiritual_o to_o death_n by_o the_o two-edged_a sword_n and_o power_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n as_o that_o church_n of_o israel_n do_v corporal_o defender_n these_o 3._o interpretation_n of_o let_v they_o alone_o be_v all_o of_o they_o so_o many_o evasion_n slippery_a evasion_n seek_v out_o by_o the_o subtle_a wit_n of_o man_n to_o wind_v out_o from_o under_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o word_n of_o christ_n for_o 1._o why_o shall_v not_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n pray_v either_o to_o pluck_v they_o up_o out_o of_o their_o antichristian_a idolatrye_n or_o else_o to_o pluck_v they_o up_o as_o the_o plantation_n which_o our_o heavenly_a father_n have_v not_o plant_v he_o that_o may_v pray_v daily_o for_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n he_o may_v and_o do_v and_o aught_o to_o pray_v for_o the_o come_n down_o of_o all_o opposite_a kingdom_n the_o saint_n under_o the_o altar_n that_o pray_v against_o the_o delay_n of_o vengeance_n on_o the_o roman_a emperor_n revel_v 6.10_o may_v more_o just_o pray_v against_o the_o delay_n of_o vengeance_n on_o the_o roman_a antichrist_n what_o though_o the_o state_n of_o the_o roman_a antichristian_n be_v to_o continue_v for_o sundry_a age_n before_o their_o final_a extirpation_n yet_o they_o be_v to_o expect_v vial_n of_o god_n indignation_n to_o root_v they_o out_o by_o a_o gradual_a extirpation_n in_o sundry_a of_o their_o chief_a branch_n and_o pillar_n long_o before_o the_o extirpation_n of_o their_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o what_o though_o the_o saint_n in_o old_a babel_n be_v to_o pray_v for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o city_n as_o wherein_o themselves_o may_v find_v peace_n yet_o the_o saint_n that_o live_v not_o in_o such_o antichristian_a territorye_n they_o may_v safe_o pray_v for_o the_o hasten_v of_o the_o redemption_n of_o their_o brethren_n out_o of_o the_o antichristian_a bondage_n and_o there_o withal_o pray_v for_o the_o hasten_v of_o the_o ruin_n and_o desolation_n of_o the_o antichristian_a kingdom_n beside_o certain_a it_o be_v from_o the_o word_n of_o truth_n that_o the_o antichristian_a kingdom_n shall_v be_v destroy_v and_o root_v up_o by_o christian_a prince_n and_o state_n long_o before_o the_o great_a harvest_n of_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n as_o have_v be_v show_v a_o above_o and_o either_o such_o prince_n must_v perform_v this_o great_a work_n without_o prayer_n and_o then_o it_o be_v not_o sanctify_v to_o god_n 1_o tim._n 4.4_o 5._o or_o if_o it_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n sanctify_v to_o god_n they_o must_v pray_v for_o their_o desolation_n before_o they_o inflict_v it_o and_o all_o the_o seven_o angel_n who_o power_n out_o their_o vial_n on_o the_o antichristian_a state_n tend_v to_o the_o root_n of_o it_o out_o by_o degree_n they_o either_o pray_v for_o the_o success_n of_o the_o vengeance_n of_o their_o vial_n or_o else_o they_o do_v not_o pour_v they_o out_o in_o faith_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o spirit_n of_o such_o holy_a saint_n who_o come_v out_o of_o the_o temple_n open_v in_o heaven_n and_o be_v clothe_v with_o pure_a and_o white_a linen_n and_o have_v their_o breast_n gird_v with_o golden_a girdle_n rev._n 15.6_o 2._o if_o john_n the_o apostle_n have_v prophesy_v and_o denounce_v the_o destruction_n and_o extirpation_n of_o antichristian_a idolater_n and_o their_o whole_a state_n why_o may_v not_o a_o minister_n and_o messenger_n of_o christ_n according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o light_n receive_v open_v those_o prophecy_n and_o apply_v they_o with_o severe_a threaten_n against_o thme_n and_o their_o state_n yea_o but_o they_o may_v not_o apply_v or_o denounce_v they_o to_o their_o present_a destruction_n or_o extirpation_n yes_o to_o the_o present_a destruction_n of_o some_o or_o other_o antichristian_a idolater_n in_o every_o age_n though_o the_o state_n may_v continue_v waste_v till_o the_o time_n appoint_v it_o may_v as_o true_o be_v say_v the_o minister_n of_o christ_n be_v forbid_v to_o denounce_v present_a or_o speedy_a destruction_n to_o any_o murderer_n whoremonger_n tyrant_n extortioner_n because_o though_o some_o of_o they_o may_v fall_v under_o many_o sore_a and_o fearful_a plague_n yet_o there_o will_v never_o want_v a_o company_n of_o such_o wicked_a doer_n till_o the_o great_a harvest_n the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n beside_o what_o if_o a_o messenger_n of_o christ_n shall_v not_o denounce_v present_a destruction_n yet_o he_o can_v be_v say_v to_o let_v they_o alone_o who_o be_v hew_v at_o they_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o destruction_n many_o year_n before_o it_o be_v not_o every_o stroke_n with_o a_o axe_n that_o fall_v a_o oak_n it_o may_v be_v not_o a_o hundred_o not_o a_o thousand_o stroke_n yet_o no_o stroke_n be_v lose_v that_o make_v way_n for_o the_o fell_n of_o it_o at_o the_o last_o neither_o can_v he_o be_v say_v to_o let_v the_o tree_n alone_o that_o strike_v and_o hew_v at_o it_o every_o day_n so_o he_o that_o hew_v at_o the_o antichristian_a state_n every_o day_n by_o prayer_n and_o preach_v he_o do_v not_o let_v it_o alone_o though_o it_o may_v stand_v many_o a_o year_n after_o it_o will_v fall_v the_o soon_o and_o with_o more_o facility_n for_o every_o stroke_n 3._o nor_o can_v it_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o christ_n in_o command_v his_o minister_n to_o let_v the_o tare_n alone_o to_o forbid_v they_o to_o stir_v up_o prince_n and_o state_n to_o the_o root_n out_o of_o antichristian_a idolater_n and_o all_o such_o false_a worshipper_n as_o destroy_v the_o truth_n and_o religion_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n for_o among_o all_o the_o angel_n that_o pour_v out_o their_o vial_n upon_o the_o antichristian_a state_n it_o be_v not_o credible_a that_o none_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v messenger_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o when_o the_o ten_o king_n shall_v burn_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n and_o leave_v it_o desolate_a and_o naked_a it_o be_v not_o credible_a
under_o they_o but_o they_o all_o be_v stranger_n from_o the_o life_n of_o god_n yea_o most_o averse_a and_o opposite_a yea_o cruel_a and_o bloody_a persecutor_n of_o the_o name_n and_o follower_n of_o jesus_n and_o yet_o unto_o these_o be_v subjection_n command_v now_o than_o i_o argue_v if_o paul_n have_v command_v this_o subjection_n to_o roman_a magistrate_n in_o spiritual_a cause_n to_o defend_v the_o truth_n to_o punish_v heretic_n neither_o of_o which_o they_o can_v discern_v nor_o judge_v of_o but_o by_o trust_n from_o other_o as_o pilate_n condemn_v jesus_n he_o must_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o man_n have_v put_v out_o the_o eye_n of_o faith_n and_o reason_n and_o sense_n at_o once_o defender_n not_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o man_n for_o beside_o calvin_n and_o beza_n who_o judgement_n you_o have_v hear_v all_o those_o interpreter_n who_o expound_v this_o place_n in_o the_o roman_n of_o the_o magistrate_n power_n in_o punish_v spiritual_a evil_a doer_n as_o well_o as_o corporal_a they_o none_o of_o they_o do_v so_o judge_v that_o paul_n in_o command_v the_o church_n to_o yield_v subjection_n unto_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n do_v put_v out_o the_o eye_n of_o faith_n and_o reason_n and_o sense_n at_o once_o for_o first_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o yield_v subjection_n to_o the_o unrighteous_a decree_n of_o ignorant_a and_o pagan_a magistrate_n another_o thing_n to_o obey_v their_o ordinance_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o worship_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n the_o former_a of_o these_o christian_n do_v yield_v unto_o the_o roman_a magistrate_n even_o subjection_n unto_o the_o death_n the_o other_o they_o neither_o do_v nor_o aught_o to_o yield_v as_o know_v god_n be_v to_o be_v obey_v rather_o than_o man_n second_o though_o it_o be_v true_a whilst_o the_o roman_a emperor_n and_o magistrate_n be_v pagan_n and_o persecutor_n they_o be_v incompetent_a judge_n to_o discern_v and_o give_v sentence_n in_o the_o spiritual_a matter_n of_o christian_a religion_n yet_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n who_o command_v a_o duty_n command_v all_o the_o necessary_a mean_n which_o tend_v to_o that_o duty_n and_o therefore_o in_o give_v they_o a_o power_n and_o charge_n to_o execute_v vengeance_n on_o evil_a doer_n and_o that_o in_o matter_n of_o spiritual_a unrighteousness_n against_o the_o church_n as_o in_o matter_n of_o civil_a unrighteousness_n against_o the_o commonwealth_n it_o behove_v they_o to_o inquire_v and_o listen_v after_o true_a religion_n to_o hear_v and_o try_v all_o and_o upon_o serious_a deliberate_a and_o just_a scrute_v to_o hold_v fast_o that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o so_o prevent_v the_o disturbance_n thereof_o by_o the_o contrary_n it_o be_v no_o vain_a charge_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n psal_n 2_o 10_o 11_o 12._o if_o christ_n have_v a_o iron_n sceptre_n in_o his_o hand_n to_o crush_v all_o state_n and_o kingdom_n emperor_n and_o prince_n as_o well_o as_o private_a person_n be_v wise_a now_o therefore_o o_o you_o king_n be_v instruct_v you_o that_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o earth_n serve_v the_o lord_n with_o fear_n rejoice_v unto_o he_o with_o tremble_v kiss_v the_o son_n lest_o he_o be_v angry_a and_o you_o perish_v in_o the_o way_n three_o the_o case_n of_o religion_n wherein_o we_o allow_v civil_a magistrate_n to_o be_v judge_n be_v so_o fundamental_a and_o palpable_a that_o no_o magistrate_n studious_a of_o religion_n in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n but_o if_o he_o have_v any_o spiritual_a discern_a as_o all_o true_o christian_a magistrate_n have_v and_o even_o pagan_n have_v discern_v between_o innocent_a christian_n and_o turbulent_a seducer_n he_o can_v but_o judge_v of_o such_o gross_a corruption_n as_o be_v unsufferable_a in_o religion_n as_o have_v be_v open_v above_o though_o we_o reserve_v to_o the_o prophet_n and_o church_n judicium_fw-la propheticum_fw-la as_o have_v be_v say_v above_o yet_o we_o allow_v judicium_fw-la politicum_fw-la to_o civil_a magistrate_n studious_a of_o truth_n as_o all_o aught_o to_o be_v and_o the_o judgement_n of_o discretion_n unto_o all_o christian_n but_o as_o for_o such_o magigistrate_n as_o be_v mere_o natural_a and_o pagan_a though_o christian_n be_v bind_v to_o subject_v themselves_o unto_o they_o with_o patience_n yet_o such_o magistrate_n ought_v to_o forbear_v the_o exercise_n of_o their_o power_n either_o in_o protect_v or_o punish_v matter_n of_o religion_n till_o they_o have_v learn_v so_o much_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n as_o may_v enable_v they_o to_o discern_v of_o thing_n that_o differ_v but_o this_o forbearance_n of_o they_o be_v not_o for_o want_v of_o authority_n in_o their_o calling_n nor_o for_o want_v of_o duty_n in_o their_o conscience_n but_o for_o want_v of_o evidence_n to_o they_o in_o the_o cause_n in_o which_o case_n magistrate_n be_v wont_a to_o forbear_v their_o exercise_n of_o their_o power_n and_o to_o respite_n judgement_n even_o in_o civil_a cause_n not_o for_o want_v of_o authority_n or_o duty_n to_o do_v justice_n but_o for_o want_v of_o ripe_a and_o full_a cognizance_n of_o the_o cause_n chap._n 49._o a_o reply_n to_o his_o chap._n 49._o discusser_n why_o then_o do_v paul_n himself_o appeal_v to_o caesar_n act_n 25._o unless_o that_o caesar_n though_o he_o be_v not_o yet_o yet_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v a_o fit_a judge_n in_o such_o matter_n answ_n paul_n appeal_v to_o caesar_n not_o to_o judge_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o religion_n but_o to_o defend_v he_o from_o civil_a violence_n and_o slanderous_a accusation_n about_o sedition_n mutiny_n civil_a disobedience_n etc._n etc._n from_o which_o caesar_n as_o a_o supreme_a civil_a magistrate_n ought_v to_o defend_v he_o defender_n this_o appeal_n of_o paul_n to_o caesar_n do_v evident_o hold_v forth_o three_o thing_n 1._o that_o there_o be_v a_o lawful_a and_o needful_a use_n of_o civil_a magistracy_n unto_o christian_n 2._o that_o church_n officer_n even_o of_o high_a rank_n the_o apostle_n themselves_o and_o other_o minister_n be_v subject_a to_o civil_a authority_n as_o well_o as_o private_a christian_n 3._o that_o paul_n do_v submit_v to_o caesar_n judgement-seate_n the_o trial_n of_o his_o innocency_n as_o well_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n as_o in_o civil_a conversation_n for_o he_o plead_v his_o innocency_n that_o he_o be_v guilty_a in_o none_o of_o those_o thing_n whereof_o they_o do_v accuse_v he_o and_o for_o trial_n hereof_o he_o appeal_v to_o caesar_n ver_fw-la 11._o now_o the_o thing_n whereof_o they_o do_v accuse_v he_o be_v offence_n against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o against_o the_o temple_n as_o well_o as_o against_o caesar_n ver_fw-la 8._o and_o offence_n against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o against_o the_o temple_n be_v matter_n of_o religion_n and_o yet_o even_o in_o these_o paul_n appeal_v to_o caesar_n judgement-seat_n for_o trial_n of_o his_o innocency_n discusser_n but_o if_o paul_n in_o this_o appeal_v to_o caesar_n have_v submit_v his_o religion_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o christ_n his_o ministry_n and_o ministration_n to_o the_o roman_a emperor_n tribunal_n he_o have_v sin_v first_o against_o the_o light_n of_o reason_n second_o against_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n three_o against_o the_o holy_a call_v of_o a_o christian_n four_o against_o his_o own_o call_n of_o apostleship_n five_o against_o the_o holy_a name_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n defender_n all_o these_o sin_n may_v with_o some_o colour_n have_v be_v charge_v upon_o paul_n if_o he_o have_v appeal_v to_o caesar_n to_o judge_n whether_o his_o religion_n or_o ministry_n or_o ministration_n be_v of_o god_n or_o no._n but_o that_o be_v no_o point_n of_o his_o appeal_v but_o whether_o his_o religion_n or_o ministry_n or_o ministration_n be_v guilty_a of_o any_o capital_a crime_n against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o jew_n or_o against_o the_o temple_n or_o against_o caesar_n now_o in_o this_o case_n paul_n may_v safe_o appeal_v to_o caesar_n and_o that_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n of_o his_o apostolic_a and_o christian_a call_v and_o to_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o religion_n the_o reason_n against_o paul_n appeal_v in_o this_o case_n be_v but_o bul-rush_n chap._n 50._o a_o reply_n to_o his_o chap._n 50._o discusser_n have_v dispatch_v two_o argument_n against_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n power_n in_o spiritual_a cause_n in_o rom._n 13._o first_o from_o the_o testimony_n of_o calvin_n and_o beza_n the_o second_o from_o caesar_n incompetency_n and_o insufficiency_n to_o judge_n of_o spiritual_a matter_n i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o three_o argument_n take_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o magistrate_n weapon_n he_o have_v a_o sword_n and_o that_o sword_n be_v a_o civil_a sword_n a_o sword_n of_o civil_a justice_n which_o be_v of_o a_o material_a and_o civil_a nature_n serve_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o person_n estate_n family_n liberty_n of_o
request_n of_o the_o general_a council_n of_o nice_a banish_a arius_n with_o some_o of_o his_o fellow_n ecclesiast_fw-la histor_n l_o 1._o cap._n 19.20_o the_o same_o constantine_n make_v a_o severe_a law_n against_o the_o donatist_n &_o the_o like_a proceed_n against_o they_o be_v use_v by_o valentinian_n gratian_n &_o theodosius_n as_o augustine_n report_v in_o epist_n 166._o only_a julian_n the_o apostate_n grant_v liberty_n to_o heretic_n as_o well_o as_o to_o pagan_n that_o he_o may_v by_o tolerate_v all_o weed_n to_o grow_v choke_v the_o vital_n of_o christianity_n which_o be_v also_o the_o practice_n and_o sin_n of_o ualens_n the_o arian_n queen_n elizabeth_n as_o famous_a for_o her_o government_n as_o most_o of_o the_o former_a it_o be_v well_o know_v what_o law_n she_o make_v and_o execute_v against_o papist_n yea_o and_o king_n james_n one_o of_o your_o own_o witness_n though_o he_o be_v slow_a in_o proceed_v against_o papist_n as_o you_o say_v for_o conscience_n sake_n yet_o you_o be_v not_o ignorant_a how_o sharp_o and_o severe_o he_o punish_v those_o who_o the_o malignant_a world_n call_v puritan_n man_n of_o more_o conscience_n &_o better_a faith_n than_o the_o papist_n who_o he_o tolerate_v discusser_n first_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o will_v not_o use_v a_o argument_n from_o the_o number_n of_o prince_n witness_v in_o profession_n or_o practice_v against_o persecution_n for_o cause_n of_o conscience_n etc._n etc._n truth_n and_o faith_n must_v not_o be_v receive_v with_o respect_n of_o person_n precious_a pearl_n be_v find_v in_o muddy_a shell_n the_o most_o high_a choose_v the_o poor_a of_o this_o world_n to_o be_v witness_n to_o his_o truth_n and_o buchanan_n die_v be_v go_v thither_o whether_o few_o king_n be_v come_v defender_n this_o chapter_n than_o may_v have_v be_v spare_v for_o it_o neither_o maintain_v his_o cause_n nor_o refute_v my_o answer_n to_o his_o friend_n argument_n but_o yield_v up_o the_o invalidity_n of_o the_o argument_n from_o such_o a_o topick_n place_n as_o from_o the_o number_n and_o vote_n of_o prince_n but_o by_o his_o leave_n the_o answer_n which_o i_o give_v to_o his_o argument_n be_v not_o take_v from_o the_o like_a number_n of_o prince_n but_o from_o the_o great_a piety_n and_o presence_n of_o god_n with_o those_o prince_n who_o have_v profess_v and_o practise_v against_o toleration_n it_o be_v true_o say_v suffragia_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la numeranda_fw-la sed_fw-la ponderanda_fw-la heroical_a wisdom_n magnanimity_n and_o zeal_n be_v not_o the_o less_o to_o be_v esteem_v because_o it_o be_v find_v in_o the_o spirit_n and_o counsel_n and_o practice_v of_o prince_n chap._n 59_o a_o reply_n to_o his_o chap._n 62._o discusser_n second_o i_o observe_v how_o inconsiderate_o i_o hope_v not_o willing_o the_o answerer_n pass_v by_o the_o reason_n and_o ground_n urge_v by_o these_o three_o prince_n in_o king_n james_n his_o speech_n he_o pass_v by_o that_o golden_a maxim_n that_o god_n never_o love_v to_o plant_v his_o church_n by_o blood_n defender_n the_o discusser_n be_v mistake_v when_o he_o say_v i_o pass_v over_o their_o reason_n and_o ground_n inconsiderate_o though_o he_o hope_v not_o willing_o for_o indeed_o i_o pass_v they_o over_o willing_o but_o not_o inconsiderate_o for_o i_o well_o consider_v either_o the_o reason_n want_v weight_n or_o else_o do_v not_o impugn_v the_o cause_n in_o hand_n for_o instance_n this_o speech_n of_o king_n james_n that_o god_n never_o love_v to_o plant_v his_o church_n by_o blood_n though_o it_o be_v a_o truth_n of_o weight_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o touch_v this_o cause_n it_o be_v far_o from_o we_o to_o defend_v the_o plant_n of_o church_n by_o blood_n that_o be_v to_o compel_v man_n to_o yield_v themselves_o to_o the_o fellowship_n of_o the_o church_n by_o bloody_a law_n or_o poenalty_n the_o church_n of_o christ_n admit_v no_o member_n but_o a_o willing_a people_n psal_n 110.3_o nevertheless_o that_o hinder_v not_o but_o as_o the_o church_n be_v purchase_v and_o plant_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n so_o he_o that_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o supplant_v and_o destroy_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n his_o blood_n may_v just_o fall_v upon_o his_o own_o head_n discusser_n second_o that_o civil_a obedience_n may_v be_v perform_v by_o papist_n this_o be_v another_o reason_n of_o king_n james_n pass_v over_o by_o the_o answerer_n defender_n no_o marvel_n that_o i_o pass_v it_o over_o for_o i_o do_v not_o find_v it_o in_o the_o letter_n for_o though_o the_o king_n say_v as_o the_o letter_n report_v he_o i_o only_o declare_v to_o be_v secure_v for_o civil_a obedience_n which_o for_o conscience_n cause_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o perform_v yet_o the_o king_n do_v not_o say_v that_o civil_a obedience_n may_v be_v perform_v by_o papist_n stand_v steadfast_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o own_o religion_n for_o if_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n upon_o pretence_n of_o heretical_a pravity_n shall_v excommunicate_v a_o protestant_a prince_n dissolve_v the_o subject_n oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o he_o depose_v he_o dispose_v of_o his_o kingdom_n in_o this_o case_n which_o often_o fall_v out_o how_o can_v civil_a obedience_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o papist_n discusser_n three_o the_o king_n three_o ground_n be_v his_o observation_n in_o revel_n 20._o that_o persecution_n be_v a_o true_a &_o certain_a note_n of_o a_o false_a church_n the_o wicked_a be_v besieger_n the_o faithful_a besiege_a defender_n i_o subscribe_v to_o the_o king_n that_o persecution_n proper_o so_o call_v that_o be_v the_o oppression_n of_o any_o for_o righteousness_n sake_n be_v a_o note_n of_o a_o false_a church_n but_o nor_o a_o certain_a note_n for_o again_o i_o say_v that_o persecution_n proper_o so_o call_v may_v be_v sometime_o find_v in_o the_o true_a church_n for_o which_o of_o all_o the_o prophet_n do_v not_o the_o church_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n persecute_v act_n 7.52_o and_o yet_o that_o persecution_n be_v not_o the_o true_a and_o certain_a note_n of_o a_o false_a church_n for_o then_o god_n have_v leave_v no_o true_a church_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o this_o i_o grant_v that_o such_o persecution_n where_o ever_o it_o be_v find_v it_o be_v a_o degree_n of_o falsehood_n and_o a_o postacy_n in_o that_o church_n but_o what_o a_o vast_a distance_n be_v there_o between_o the_o just_a censure_n of_o apostasticall_a and_o heretical_a seducer_n and_o disturber_n of_o the_o church_n peace_n and_o truth_n and_o between_o persecution_n as_o for_o the_o other_o speech_n the_o wicked_a be_v besieger_n the_o faithful_a be_v besiege_v it_o may_v well_o be_v say_v of_o the_o siege_n speak_v of_o in_o that_o 20._o of_o the_o revelation_n but_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v put_v for_o a_o universal_a maxim_n royal_a authority_n can_v make_v it_o good_a divinity_n when_o the_o ten_o christian_a king_n shall_v hate_v the_o whore_n of_o rome_n and_o eat_v her_o flesh_n and_o burn_v she_o with_o fire_n rev._n 17.16_o i_o suppose_v the_o discusser_n will_v not_o say_v the_o wicked_a be_v besieger_n the_o faithful_a be_v besiege_v discusser_n in_o king_n stephen_n speech_n of_o poland_n he_o pass_v by_o the_o true_a difference_n between_o a_o civil_a and_o a_o spiritual_a government_n i_o be_o say_v stephen_n a_o civil_a magistrate_n over_o the_o body_n of_o man_n not_o a_o spiritual_a over_o their_o soul_n defender_n king_n stephen_n speech_n may_v well_o stand_v and_o the_o cause_n still_o untouched_a the_o magistrate_n be_v a_o ruler_n over_o the_o body_n of_o man_n not_o over_o their_o soul_n he_o can_v command_v their_o soul_n nor_o bind_v their_o conscience_n nor_o punish_v their_o spirit_n it_o be_v the_o lord_n alone_o can_v reach_v they_o that_o which_o the_o king_n or_o magistrate_n can_v do_v or_o do_v in_o this_o case_n be_v to_o punish_v the_o body_n of_o man_n for_o destroy_v or_o disturb_v religion_n discusser_n to_o confound_v these_o be_v babel_n and_o jewish_n to_o seek_v for_o moses_n and_o bring_v he_o from_o his_o grave_n etc._n etc._n defender_n it_o be_v babel_n indeed_o for_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o make_v law_n to_o bind_v conscience_n and_o to_o excommunicate_a transgressor_n of_o those_o law_n but_o to_o punish_v false_a prophet_n and_o seducer_n of_o god_n people_n to_o idolatry_n be_v never_o the_o practice_n of_o babel_n but_o it_o be_v and_o be_v their_o practice_n not_o only_o to_o tolerate_v they_o but_o to_o advance_v and_o encourage_v they_o if_o it_o be_v a_o jewish_a seek_v of_o moses_n and_o a_o bring_v he_o from_o his_o grave_n to_o punish_v seducer_n for_o idolatry_n then_o after_o moses_n be_v bury_v that_o law_n deut._n 13._o be_v abrogate_a but_o his_o burial_n and_o god_n hide_v of_o the_o place_n thereof_o be_v rather_o a_o confirmation_n and_o establishment_n of_o it_o than_o any_o abrogation_n or_o impeachment_n
once_o and_o again_o out_o of_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n once_o whist_o he_o be_v deacon_n as_o sozomene_n report_v in_o lib._n 1._o ecclesiast_fw-la historia_fw-la chap._n 14._o and_o though_o afterward_o he_o get_v into_o the_o church_n again_o yet_o he_o be_v again_o excommunicate_v when_o he_o be_v presbyter_n and_o cast_v out_o of_o his_o presbytery_n as_o socrates_n report_v in_o his_o lib._n 1._o ecclesiast_fw-la hastoria_fw-la cap._n 6._o of_o the_o greek_a edition_n chap._n 3._o of_o the_o latin_a so_o that_o hierome_n complain_v of_o the_o great_a hurt_n which_o the_o spark_n of_o arius_n do_v because_o he_o be_v not_o timely_o put_v out_o he_o do_v not_o mean_a of_o put_v out_o of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v do_v timely_o enough_o and_o twice_o for_o fail_v but_o because_o he_o be_v not_o put_v out_o either_o out_o of_o the_o world_n or_o at_o least_o out_o of_o the_o confine_n of_o neighbour_n church_n say_v not_o yet_o paul_n doubtless_o speak_v of_o put_v out_o of_o the_o church_n for_o though_o that_o be_v true_a yet_o now_o the_o question_n be_v not_o of_o paul_n judgement_n in_o this_o place_n but_o of_o hieromes_n judgement_n which_o the_o author_n of_o the_o letter_n allege_v as_o a_o witness_n for_o himself_o and_o the_o discusser_n will_v maintain_v it_o though_o jeromes_n word_n will_v not_o bear_v it_o it_o argue_v man_n be_v more_o lead_v by_o will_n than_o judgement_n to_o uphold_v a_o cause_n when_o the_o witness_n which_o themselves_o produce_v bear_v witness_n against_o they_o neither_o let_v any_o man_n say_v that_o this_o grant_n of_o he_o that_o heresy_n must_v be_v cut_v off_o with_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o spirit_n do_v imply_v a_o absolute_a sufficiency_n in_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o spirit_n to_o cut_v it_o down_o according_a to_o 2_o cor_fw-la 10.4_o 5._o for_o though_o spiritual_a weapon_n be_v absolute_o sufficient_a to_o the_o end_n for_o which_o god_n have_v appoint_v they_o as_o have_v be_v open_v above_o to_o wit_n for_o the_o conviction_n and_o if_o he_o belong_v to_o god_n for_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o offender_n for_o the_o mortify_n of_o his_o flesh_n &_o for_o the_o say_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o for_o the_o cleanse_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o fellowship_n of_o that_o guilt_n yet_o if_o a_o heretic_n still_o continue_v obstinate_a and_o persist_v in_o seduce_v creep_v into_o house_n lead_v captive_a silly_a soul_n and_o destroy_v the_o faith_n of_o some_o it_o may_v be_v of_o many_o such_o gangrene_n will_v be_v cut_v off_o by_o another_o sword_n which_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o magistrate_n be_v not_o bear_v in_o vain_a discusser_n but_o the_o eye_n of_o this_o answerer_n can_v never_o be_v so_o obscure_v as_o to_o run_v to_o a_o smith_n shop_n for_o a_o sword_n of_o iron_n and_o steel_n to_o help_v the_o sword_n of_o the_o spirit_n if_o the_o sun_n of_o righteousness_n have_v once_o be_v please_v to_o show_v he_o that_o a_o nationall_n church_n which_o elsewhere_o he_o profess_v against_o a_o state-church_n whether_o explicit_a as_o in_o old_a england_n or_o implicit_a as_o in_o new_a be_v not_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n the_o nationall_n typicall-state-church_n of_o the_o jew_n necessary_o call_v for_o such_o weapon_n but_o the_o particular_a church_n of_o christ_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n consist_v of_o jew_n and_o gentiles_n be_v powerful_o able_a to_o defend_v itself_o and_o offend_v man_n and_o devil_n although_o the_o state_n and_o kingdom_n wherein_o the_o church_n be_v have_v neither_o carnal_a sword_n nor_o spear_n as_o once_o it_o be_v in_o the_o nationall_n church_n in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n 1_o sam._n 13._o defender_n i_o shall_v think_v my_o eye_n be_v very_o obscure_a indeed_o if_o i_o shall_v run_v to_o a_o smith_n shop_n to_o fetch_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n from_o thence_o or_o if_o i_o shall_v think_v his_o authority_n can_v not_o be_v put_v forth_o against_o all_o evil_a doer_n and_o among_o other_o against_o heretic_n without_o a_o sword_n of_o iron_n or_o steel_n if_o their_o be_v stone_n in_o the_o street_n the_o magistrate_n need_v not_o fetch_v a_o sword_n from_o the_o smith_n shop_n nor_o a_o halter_n from_o the_o roper_n to_o punish_v a_o heretic_n a_o pleasant_a wit_n can_v play_v with_o a_o feather_n of_o every_o fly_a fancy_n and_o yet_o which_o be_v to_o be_v lament_v bring_v in_o such_o light_a conceit_n into_o grave_a discourse_n and_o dispute_n about_o the_o holy_a thing_n of_o god_n but_o two_o thing_n let_v the_o discusser_n understand_v 1._o that_o the_o lord_n through_o his_o grace_n have_v open_v my_o eye_n many_o a_o year_n ago_o to_o discern_v that_o a_o nationall_n church_n be_v not_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n and_o himself_o confess_v that_o elsewhere_o i_o have_v profess_v against_o such_o a_o church_n state_n nor_o will_v he_o ever_o be_v able_a to_o make_v it_o good_a that_o the_o church_n in_o new-england_n be_v implicit_o any_o nationall_n or_o state-church_n 2._o let_v he_o understand_v further_o that_o i_o shall_v think_v my_o eye_n not_o only_o obscure_v but_o the_o sight_n of_o it_o utter_o put_v out_o if_o i_o shall_v conceive_v as_o he_o do_v that_o the_o nationall_n church_n state_n of_o the_o jew_n do_v necessary_o call_v for_o such_o weapon_n to_o punish_v heretic_n more_o than_o the_o congregationall_a state_n of_o particular_a church_n do_v call_v for_o the_o same_o now_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o new-testament_n for_o be_v not_o the_o nationall_n church_n of_o the_o jew_n as_o complete_o furnish_v with_o spiritual_a armour_n to_o defend_v itself_o and_o to_o offend_v man_n and_o devil_n as_o the_o particular_a church_n of_o the_o new-testament_n be_v have_v they_o not_o power_n to_o convince_v false_a prophet_n as_o elijah_n do_v the_o prophet_n of_o baal_n have_v they_o not_o power_n to_o separate_v all_o evil_a doer_n from_o the_o fellowship_n of_o the_o congregation_n what_o power_n have_v our_o particular_a church_n now_o which_o their_o nationall_n church_n want_v or_o what_o efficacy_n be_v their_o find_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o our_o power_n which_o be_v want_v to_o they_o if_o it_o be_v say_v their_o nation_n be_v a_o holy_a nation_n and_o a_o unclean_a person_n may_v not_o live_v among_o they_o ans_fw-fr it_o be_v true_a he_o may_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o congregation_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o israelite_n to_o worship_v the_o lord_n but_o he_o be_v permit_v to_o live_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o israel_n man_n uncercumcised_a both_o in_o heart_n and_o flesh_n it_o be_v therefore_o a_o sophystical_a imagination_n of_o man_n brain_n to_o make_v a_o man_n self_n or_o the_o world_n believe_v that_o the_o nationall_n church-state_n of_o the_o jew_n require_v a_o civil_a sword_n whereas_o the_o particular_a church-state_n of_o the_o gospel_n need_v no_o such_o help_n why_o not_o i_o pray_v you_o because_o particular_a church_n be_v powerful_o able_a by_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o spirit_n to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o to_o offend_v man_n or_o devil_n and_o be_v not_o the_o nationall_n church_n of_o israel_n as_o powerful_o able_a by_o the_o same_o spirit_n to_o do_v the_o same_o sure_o it_o be_v both_o speak_v and_o mean_v of_o the_o nationall_n church_n of_o the_o jew_n not_o by_o might_n nor_o by_o power_n but_o by_o my_o spirit_n say_v the_o lord_n of_o host_n zach._n 4.6_o and_o do_v not_o the_o discusser_n himself_o observe_v that_o time_n be_v in_o the_o nationall_n church_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n when_o there_o be_v neither_o carnal_a spear_n nor_o sword_n to_o be_v find_v 1_o sam._n 13._o and_o be_v not_o then_o the_o nationall_n church_n powerful_o able_a by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n to_o defend_v itself_o and_o to_o offend_v man_n and_o devil_n aswell_o as_o particular_a church_n now_o chap._n 69._o a_o reply_n to_o his_o chap._n 72._o discuss_v the_o testimony_n of_o brentius_n discusser_n brentius_n upon_o 1_o cor._n 3._o say_v no_o man_n have_v power_n to_o make_v or_o give_v law_n to_o christian_n whereby_o to_o bind_v their_o conscience_n for_o willing_o free_o and_o uncompelled_a with_o a_o ready_a desire_n and_o cheerful_a mind_n must_v those_o that_o come_v run_v unto_o christ_n to_o this_o the_o answerer_n return_v brentius_n say_v he_o speak_v not_o to_o your_o cause_n we_o willing_o grant_v you_o that_o man_n have_v no_o power_n to_o bind_v conscience_n but_o this_o hinder_v not_o that_o man_n may_v see_v the_o law_n of_o god_n observe_v which_o do_v bind_v conscience_n but_o the_o grant_v this_o that_o man_n have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v law_n to_o bind_v conscience_n overthrow_v such_o his_o tenent_n and_o practice_v as_o restrain_v man_n from_o their_o worship_n
fellowship_n of_o all_o the_o church_n in_o the_o country_n himself_o have_v separate_v and_o so_o banish_v himself_o from_o the_o fellowship_n of_o all_o the_o church_n in_o the_o world_n and_o yet_o he_o have_v not_o banish_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o world_n but_o though_o it_o be_v impertinent_a to_o my_o letter_n to_o discuss_v the_o ground_n of_o his_o civil_a banishment_n yet_o since_o he_o be_v please_v by_o hook_n or_o crook_n to_o draw_v it_o in_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n for_o answer_n to_o a_o full_a treatise_n of_o that_o argument_n pen_v by_o a_o reverend_a faithful_a brother_n the_o teacher_n of_o the_o church_n at_o rocksbury_n and_o withal_o as_o i_o have_v touch_v somewhat_o of_o it_o above_o in_o answer_n to_o his_o preface_n so_o i_o shall_v speak_v a_o word_n or_o two_o more_o unto_o it_o here_o who_o that_o eminent_a magistrate_n be_v that_o so_o sum_v up_o the_o ground_n of_o mr._n williams_n his_o banishment_n in_o those_o four_o particular_n above_o mention_a mr._n williams_n do_v wise_o conceal_v his_o name_n lest_o if_o he_o be_v name_v he_o shall_v be_v occasion_v to_o bear_v witness_n against_o such_o fraudulent_a expression_n of_o the_o particular_n whereof_o some_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o his_o banishment_n at_o all_o and_o such_o as_o be_v cause_n be_v not_o deliver_v in_o such_o general_a term_n for_o in_o universalibus_fw-la latet_fw-la dolus_fw-la it_o be_v evident_a the_o two_o latter_a cause_n which_o he_o give_v of_o his_o banishment_n be_v no_o cause_n at_o all_o as_o he_o express_v they_o there_o be_v many_o know_v to_o hold_v both_o these_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o hear_v any_o of_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o parish-assembly_n in_o england_n and_o that_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n power_n extend_v only_o to_o the_o body_n and_o good_n and_o outward_a estate_n of_o man_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v tolerate_v not_o only_o to_o live_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o also_o in_o the_o fellowship_n of_o the_o church_n the_o two_o former_a though_o they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o noise_v yet_o there_o be_v many_o if_o not_o most_o that_o hold_v that_o we_o have_v not_o our_o land_n mere_o by_o right_a of_o patent_n from_o the_o king_n but_o that_o the_o native_n be_v true_a owner_n of_o all_o that_o they_o possess_v or_o improve_v neither_o do_v i_o know_v any_o among_o we_o that_o either_o than_o be_v or_o now_o be_v of_o another_o mind_n and_o as_o for_o the_o other_o point_n that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o call_v a_o wicked_a person_n to_o swear_v or_o pray_v though_o that_o be_v not_o common_o hold_v yet_o it_o be_v know_v to_o be_v hold_v of_o some_o who_o yet_o be_v tolerate_v to_o enjoy_v both_o civil_a and_o church-liberty_n among_o we_o to_o come_v therefore_o to_o particular_n two_o thing_n there_o be_v which_o to_o my_o best_a observation_n and_o remembrance_n cause_v the_o sentence_n of_o his_o banishment_n and_o two_o other_o fell_a in_o that_o hasten_v it_o 1._o his_o violent_a and_o tumultuous_a carriage_n against_o the_o patent_n by_o the_o patent_n it_o be_v that_o we_o receive_v allowance_n from_o the_o king_n to_o depart_v his_o kingdom_n and_o to_o carry_v our_o good_n with_o we_o without_o offence_n to_o his_o officer_n and_o without_o pay_v custom_n to_o himself_o by_o the_o patent_n certain_a select_a man_n as_o magistrate_n and_o freeman_n have_v power_n to_o make_v law_n and_o the_o magistrate_n to_o execute_v justice_n and_o judgement_n among_o the_o people_n according_a to_o such_o law_n by_o the_o patent_n we_o have_v power_n to_o erect_v such_o a_o government_n of_o the_o church_n as_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o people_n and_o to_o the_o gain_n of_o native_n in_o god_n time_n first_o to_o civility_n and_o then_o to_o christianity_n to_o this_o authority_n establish_v by_o this_o patent_n englishman_n do_v ready_o submit_v themselves_o and_o foreign_a plantation_n the_o french_a the_o dutch_a and_o swedish_n do_v willing_o transact_v their_o negotiation_n with_o we_o as_o with_o a_o colony_n establish_v by_o the_o royal_a authority_n of_o the_o state_n of_o england_n this_o patent_n mr._n williams_n public_o and_o vehement_o preach_v against_o as_o contain_v matter_n of_o falsehood_n and_o injustice_n falsehood_n in_o make_v the_o king_n the_o first_o christian_a prince_n who_o have_v discover_v these_o part_n and_o injustice_n in_o give_v the_o country_n to_o his_o english_a subject_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o native_a indian_n this_o therefore_o he_o press_v upon_o the_o magistrate_n and_o people_n to_o be_v humble_v for_o from_o time_n to_o time_n in_o day_n of_o solemn_a humiliation_n and_o to_o return_v the_o patent_n back_o again_o to_o the_o king_n it_o be_v answer_v to_o he_o first_o that_o it_o be_v neither_o the_o king_n intendment_n nor_o the_o english_a planter_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o country_n by_o murder_n of_o the_o native_n or_o by_o robbery_n but_o either_o to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o void_a place_n of_o the_o country_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o vacuum_n domicilium_fw-la cedit_fw-la occupanti_fw-la or_o if_o we_o take_v any_o land_n from_o the_o native_n it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o purchase_n and_o free_a consent_n a_o little_a before_o our_o come_n god_n have_v by_o pestilence_n and_o other_o contagious_a disease_n sweep_v away_o many_o thousand_o of_o the_o native_n who_o have_v inhabit_v the_o bay_n of_o massachuset_n for_o which_o the_o patent_n be_v grant_v such_o few_o of_o they_o as_o survive_v be_v glad_a of_o the_o come_n of_o the_o english_a who_o may_v preserve_v they_o from_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o naharganset_n for_o it_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o native_n the_o strong_a nation_n to_o oppress_v the_o weak_a this_o answer_n do_v not_o satisfy_v mr._n williams_n who_o plead_v the_o native_n though_o they_o do_v not_o nor_o can_v subdue_v the_o country_n but_o leave_v it_o vacuum_fw-la domicilium_fw-la yet_o they_o hunt_v all_o the_o country_n over_o and_o for_o the_o expedition_n of_o their_o hunt_a voyage_n they_o burn_v up_o all_o the_o underwoods_n in_o the_o country_n once_o or_o twice_o a_o year_n and_o therefore_o as_o noble_a man_n in_o england_n possess_v great_a park_n and_o the_o king_n great_a forest_n in_o england_n only_o for_o their_o game_n and_o no_o man_n may_v lawful_o invade_v their_o propriety_n so_o may_v the_o native_n challenge_v the_o like_a propriety_n of_o the_o country_n here_o it_o be_v reply_v unto_o he_o 1._o that_o the_o king_n and_o noble_a man_n in_o england_n as_o they_o possess_v great_a territory_n than_o other_o man_n so_o they_o do_v great_a service_n to_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n 2._o that_o they_o employ_v their_o park_n and_o forest_n not_o for_o hunt_v only_o but_o for_o timber_n and_o for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o tame_a beast_n as_o well_o as_o wild_a and_o also_o for_o habitation_n to_o sundry_a tenant_n 3._o that_o our_o town_n here_o do_v not_o disturb_v the_o hunt_n of_o the_o native_n but_o do_v rather_o keep_v their_o game_n fit_a for_o their_o take_n for_o they_o take_v their_o deer_n by_o trap_n and_o not_o by_o hound_n 4._o that_o if_o they_o complain_v of_o any_o strait_n we_o put_v upon_o they_o we_o give_v satisfaction_n in_o some_o payment_n or_o other_o to_o their_o content_n 5._o we_o do_v not_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v a_o just_a title_n to_o so_o vast_a a_o continent_n to_o make_v no_o other_o improvement_n of_o million_o of_o acre_n in_o it_o but_o only_o to_o burn_v it_o up_o for_o pastime_n but_o these_o answer_v not_o satisfy_v he_o this_o be_v still_o press_v by_o he_o as_o a_o nationall_n sin_n to_o hold_v to_o the_o patent_n yea_o and_o a_o nationall_n duty_n to_o renounce_v the_o patent_n which_o to_o have_v do_v have_v subvert_v the_o fundamental_a state_n and_o government_n of_o the_o country_n 2._o the_o second_o offence_n which_o procure_v his_o banishment_n be_v occasion_v as_o i_o touch_v before_o the_o magistrate_n and_o other_o member_n of_o the_o general_n court_n upon_o intelligence_n of_o some_o episcopal_a and_o malignant_a practice_n against_o the_o country_n they_o make_v a_o order_n of_o court_n to_o take_v trial_n of_o the_o fidelity_n of_o the_o people_n not_o by_o impose_v upon_o they_o but_o by_o offer_v to_o they_o a_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n that_o in_o case_n any_o shall_v refuse_v to_o take_v it_o they_o may_v not_o betrust_v they_o with_o place_n of_o public_a charge_n and_o command_n this_o oath_n when_o it_o come_v abroad_o he_o vehement_o withstand_v it_o and_o dissuade_v sundry_a from_o it_o partly_o because_o it_o be_v as_o he_o say_v christ_n prerogative_n to_o have_v his_o office_n establish_v by_o oath_n partly_o because_o a_o oath_n be_v a_o part_n of_o god_n
first_o of_o these_o i_o answer_v in_o my_o letter_n that_o in_o stead_n of_o halt_v betwixt_o christ_n and_o antichrist_n the_o lord_n have_v guide_v we_o to_o walk_v with_o a_o even_a foot_n between_o two_o extreme_n so_o that_o we_o neither_o defile_v ourselves_o with_o the_o remnant_n of_o pollution_n in_o other_o church_n nor_o do_v we_o for_o the_o remnant_n of_o pollution_n renounce_v the_o church_n themselves_o nor_o the_o holy_a thing_n of_o god_n among_o they_o which_o ourselves_o have_v find_v powerful_a to_o salvation_n this_o moderation_n so_o far_o as_o we_o have_v keep_v it_o in_o preach_v or_o print_v we_o have_v see_v no_o cause_n to_o repent_v of_o it_o but_o if_o any_o shall_v show_v we_o cause_n why_o we_o shall_v repent_v of_o it_o we_o shall_v desire_v to_o repent_v of_o it_o yea_o and_o to_o repent_v that_o we_o repent_v no_o soon_o the_o examiner_n here_o undertake_v to_o prove_v this_o middle_n walk_v to_o be_v no_o less_o then-halting_a of_o which_o we_o have_v cause_n to_o repent_v and_o this_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v to_o i_o out_o of_o my_o own_o confession_n first_o say_v he_o mr._n cotton_n himself_o confess_v that_o no_o nationall_n provincial_n diocesan_n or_o parish_n church_n wherein_o some_o true_o godly_a be_v not_o be_v true_a church_n second_o he_o practise_v no_o church-estate_n but_o such_o as_o be_v constitute_v only_o of_o godly_a person_n nor_o admit_v any_o unregenerate_a or_o ungodly_a person_n three_o he_o confess_v that_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n can_v be_v constitute_v of_o such_o godly_a person_n who_o be_v in_o bondage_n to_o the_o inordinate_a love_n of_o the_o world_n four_o that_o if_o a_o church_n consist_v of_o such_o god_n people_n ought_v to_o separate_v from_o they_o reply_n if_o these_o which_o he_o call_v confession_n of_o mr._n cotton_n have_v be_v stumbling_n to_o he_o i_o shall_v by_o the_o help_n of_o christ_n soon_o remove_v they_o out_o of_o his_o way_n for_o i_o do_v profess_v that_o i_o never_o make_v any_o such_o confession_n but_o look_v at_o they_o all_o as_o contrary_a to_o my_o judgement_n both_o in_o former_a time_n and_o to_o this_o day_n for_o the_o first_o though_o there_o be_v no_o true_o godly_a person_n in_o a_o church_n yet_o if_o there_o be_v such_o as_o profess_v godliness_n such_o as_o they_o call_v visible_a saint_n to_o meet_v together_o in_o a_o congregation_n to_o worship_v the_o lord_n and_o to_o edify_v one_o another_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o his_o holy_a ordinance_n i_o do_v believe_v there_o be_v truth_n of_o church-estate_n it_o be_v true_a i_o do_v believe_v and_o confess_v that_o god_n require_v more_o than_o profession_n of_o godliness_n even_o sincerity_n of_o holiness_n in_o church-member_n and_o it_o be_v no_o small_a sin_n in_o they_o if_o it_o be_v want_v but_o what_o if_o some_o if_o most_o if_o all_o believe_v not_o shall_v their_o unbelief_n make_v the_o faith_n of_o god_n of_o none_o effect_v god_n forbid_v rom._n 3.3_o 4._o if_o a_o hypocritical_a church_n be_v no_o church_n than_o a_o hypocritical_a minister_n be_v no_o minister_n and_o his_o administration_n nullity_n cultus_fw-la institutus_fw-la in_o the_o whole_a latitude_n of_o it_o as_o church_n min_n istery_n seal_n censure_n etc._n etc._n they_o be_v all_o ordain_v for_o the_o elect_v sake_n and_o the_o elect_a god_n will_v have_v they_o to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d without_o careful_a scruple_n and_o distraction_n if_o truth_n of_o church_n and_o ministery_n and_o ordinance_n depend_v upon_o the_o personal_a sincerity_n of_o the_o godliness_n of_o the_o dispenser_n the_o elect_a of_o god_n will_v ever_o be_v entangle_v with_o inextricable_a scruple_n touch_v their_o communion_n here_o or_o there_o with_o this_o or_o that_o church_n or_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o officer_n thereof_o but_o god_n have_v call_v we_o in_o peace_n for_o the_o second_o part_n which_o he_o make_v of_o my_o confession_n he_o have_v say_v true_a if_o he_o have_v say_v i_o endeavour_v such_o a_o thing_n that_o our_o church_n shall_v be_v constitute_v of_o godly_a person_n but_o i_o do_v not_o say_v i_o have_v attain_v it_o for_o god_n see_v not_o as_o man_n see_v man_n look_v at_o the_o outward_a appearance_n but_o the_o lord_n regard_v the_o heart_n 1_o sam._n 16.7_o and_o sure_o i_o be_o we_o look_v at_o infant_n as_o member_n of_o our_o church_n as_o be_v foedural_o holy_a but_o i_o be_o slow_a to_o believe_v that_o all_o of_o they_o be_v regenerate_v or_o true_o godly_a as_o for_o the_o three_o and_o four_o point_n which_o he_o make_v of_o my_o confession_n that_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n can_v be_v constitute_v of_o godly_a person_n take_v with_o the_o inordinate_a love_n of_o the_o world_n or_o that_o a_o church_n consist_v of_o such_o aught_o to_o be_v separate_v from_o these_o be_v only_o his_o own_o palpable_a mistake_n of_o those_o word_n of_o i_o which_o i_o express_v as_o the_o sum_n of_o his_o word_n which_o he_o through_o haste_n conceive_v to_o be_v i_o whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o 20_o chapter_n let_v he_o not_o say_v as_o he_o do_v that_o when_o i_o will_v not_o have_v parish_n church_n to_o be_v separate_v from_o for_o the_o remnant_n of_o pollution_n i_o mean_v only_o ceremony_n and_o bishop_n neither_o let_v he_o say_v that_o i_o do_v extenuate_v and_o mince_v the_o root_n mass_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o nationall_n church_n though_o for_o the_o great_a part_n unregenerate_v by_o name_v only_o a_o remnant_n of_o pollution_n for_o he_o know_v we_o whole_o avoid_v nationall_n provincial_n and_o diocesan_n government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o episcopal_a authority_n he_o know_v also_o we_o avoid_v their_o prescript_n liturgy_n and_o communion_n with_o open_o scandalous_a person_n in_o any_o church-order_n he_o know_v likewise_o or_o at_o least_o may_v know_v that_o it_o be_v a_o continual_a sorrow_n of_o heart_n and_o a_o mourning_n of_o our_o soul_n that_o there_o be_v yet_o so_o much_o of_o those_o notorious_a evil_n which_o he_o name_v still_o continue_v in_o the_o parish_n worldliness_n ignorance_n superstition_n scoff_v swear_v curse_a whoredom_n drunkenness_n theft_n lie_v i_o may_v add_v also_o murder_n and_o malignity_n against_o the_o godly_a suffer_v to_o thrust_v themselves_o into_o the_o fellowship_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o sit_v down_o with_o the_o saint_n at_o the_o lord_n table_n but_o yet_o i_o count_v all_o these_o but_o remnant_n of_o pollution_n when_o as_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o true_a estate_n of_o church_n abide_v as_o i_o open_v above_o in_o their_o congregationall_a assembly_n and_o in_o so_o speak_v i_o follow_v the_o holy_a pattern_n of_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n who_o acknowledge_v a_o great_a forsake_v or_o apostasy_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o land_n yet_o resemble_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o church_n to_o a_o oak_n who_o substance_n be_v in_o it_o when_o the_o leaf_n fall_v off_o and_o make_v the_o holy_a seed_n to_o be_v that_o substance_n isai_n 6.12_o 13._o to_o chap._n xxii_o the_o second_o offence_n which_o the_o examiner_n take_v at_o our_o neglect_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o separation_n be_v the_o reproach_n of_o himself_o and_o other_o at_o salem_n for_o their_o separation_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v in_o my_o letter_n that_o i_o know_v no_o man_n who_o reproach_v salem_n for_o their_o separation_n nor_o do_v i_o believe_v that_o they_o do_v separate_v howsoever_o if_o any_o do_v reproach_v they_o for_o it_o i_o do_v think_v it_o a_o sin_n meet_v to_o be_v censure_v but_o not_o with_o so_o deep_a a_o censure_n as_o to_o excommunicate_v all_o the_o church_n or_o to_o separate_v from_o they_o before_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o they_o do_v tolerate_v their_o member_n in_o such_o their_o causeless_a reproaching_n the_o error_n of_o man_n be_v to_o be_v contend_v against_o not_o with_o reproach_n but_o with_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o spirit_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o fail_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o forthwith_o to_o be_v heal_v by_o separation_n it_o be_v not_o chirurgery_n but_o butchery_n to_o heal_v every_o sore_a in_o a_o member_n with_o no_o other_o but_o abscission_n from_o the_o body_n whereto_o the_o examiner_n answer_v that_o the_o church_n of_o salem_n be_v know_v to_o profess_v separation_n and_o public_o reproach_v yea_o he_o can_v mention_v a_o case_n wherein_o she_o be_v punish_v for_o it_o implicit_o reply_n this_o answer_n be_v so_o implicit_a that_o i_o can_v make_v a_o explicit_a answer_n to_o it_o that_o which_o i_o say_v be_v i_o know_v no_o man_n that_o reproach_v salem_n for_o their_o separation_n nor_o do_v i_o believe_v that_o they_o do_v separate_v his_o answer_n be_v that_o the_o church_n of_o salem_n be_v know_v