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authority_n church_n pope_n scripture_n 8,393 5 6.5802 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61544 A discourse concerning the illegality of the late ecclesiastical commission in answer to the vindication and defence of it : wherein the true notion of the legal supremacy is cleared, and an account is given of the nature, original, and mischief of the dispensing power. Stillingfleet, Edward, 1635-1699. 1689 (1689) Wing S5581; ESTC R24628 67,006 76

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ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v either_o such_o as_o other_o prince_n have_v a_o equal_a right_n to_o or_o else_o they_o must_v imply_v such_o proper_a eclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n as_o follow_v the_o power_n of_o order_n and_o then_o how_o can_v the_o pope_n give_v the_o one_o without_o the_o other_o such_o a_o gift_n be_v like_o a_o appropriation_n of_o a_o benefice_n with_o a_o cure_n to_o a_o nunnery_n which_o the_o lord_n hobart_n say_v be_v void_a in_o law_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o incapacity_n of_o the_o person_n but_o the_o supremacy_n 148._o which_o our_o law_n give_v be_v not_o any_o proper_a immediate_a spiritual_a jurisdiction_n like_o that_o of_o bishop_n but_o a_o authoritative_a and_o legislative_a supremacy_n without_o any_o foreign_a appeal_n as_o will_v appear_v afterward_o but_o the_o right_n which_o the_o king_n of_o sicily_n challenge_n be_v these_o 1._o that_o they_o have_v the_o same_o power_n which_o legate_n a_o latere_fw-la have_v and_o may_v judge_v of_o the_o same_o cause_n and_o proceed_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n 2._o that_o no_o appeal_n lie_v from_o the_o king_n commissioner_n even_o to_o rome_n itself_o and_o it_o be_v common_a to_o appeal_v from_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o he_o the_o former_a be_v a_o power_n which_o our_o king_n never_o pretend_v to_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o supremacy_n for_o it_o be_v a_o delegation_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n which_o the_o legate_n à_fw-fr latere_fw-la exercise_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o function_n as_o well_o as_o their_o commission_n but_o the_o legal_a supremacy_n with_o we_o be_v a_o right_a to_o govern_v all_o sort_n of_o man_n by_o our_o own_o law_n without_o any_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n and_o that_o with_o respect_n to_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n as_o well_o as_o temporal_a but_o to_o prevent_v mistake_v and_o cavil_v about_o this_o matter_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o clear_v the_o notion_n of_o supremacy_n as_o it_o have_v be_v own_v and_o receive_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o for_o this_o we_o have_v two_o authentic_a declaration_n of_o it_o to_o rely_v upon_o the_o first_o be_v mention_v 5_o eliz._n c._n 1._o 1._o 14._o where_o the_o supremacy_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v take_v and_o expound_v in_o such_o form_n as_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o admonition_n annex_v to_o the_o queen_n injunction_n publish_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n and_o the_o word_n there_o be_v that_o the_o queen_n neither_o do_v nor_o will_v challenge_v any_o authority_n but_o such_o as_o be_v of_o ancient_a time_n due_a to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o be_v under_o god_n to_o have_v the_o sovereignty_n and_o rule_n over_o all_o manner_n of_o person_n bear_v within_o these_o her_o realm_n dominion_n and_o country_n of_o what_o estate_n either_o ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a soever_o they_o be_v so_o as_o no_o other_o foreign_a power_n shall_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o superiority_n over_o they_o the_o second_o be_v in_o the_o 37th_o article_n wherein_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o by_o the_o supremacy_n be_v mean_v that_o only_a prerogative_n which_o we_o see_v to_o have_v be_v always_o give_v to_o all_o godly_a prince_n in_o holy_a scripture_n by_o god_n himself_o that_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v rule_v all_o estate_n and_o degree_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n by_o god_n whether_o they_o be_v ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a and_o restrain_v with_o the_o civil_a sword_n the_o stubborn_a and_o evil_a doer_n so_o that_o grant_v a_o commission_n for_o proceed_v by_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n be_v no_o part_n of_o that_o supremacy_n which_o our_o church_n own_v and_o thus_o the_o divine_n of_o our_o church_n have_v understand_v it_o by_o the_o supremacy_n say_v bishop_n andrews_n we_o do_v not_o attribute_v to_o the_o king_n the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n or_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n 380._o r._n thompson_n in_o his_o desence_n against_o becanus_n say_v the_o supremacy_n be_v not_o to_o be_v define_v by_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n but_o by_o supreme_a 80._o government_n becanus_n urge_v this_o as_o a_o argument_n against_o the_o king_n supremacy_n that_o he_o have_v no_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n dr._n burrhil_n answer_v 234._o that_o the_o supremacy_n imply_v many_o other_o thing_n as_o the_o power_n of_o call_v convocation_n of_o confirm_v canon_n of_o give_v commission_n of_o delegate_n of_o take_v cognizance_n of_o the_o misdemeanour_n of_o churchman_n as_o well_o as_o other_o but_o for_o proper_a ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n he_o deny_v it_o to_o belong_v to_o supremacy_n and_o after_o assert_n that_o the_o king_n supremacy_n be_v preserve_v if_o he_o take_v care_n that_o those_o who_o have_v the_o power_n of_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n do_v exercise_n they_o 244._o and_o not_o as_o though_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o supremacy_n to_o give_v a_o immediate_a power_n to_o proceed_v by_o 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ab_fw-la
own_o contract_n no_o man_n can_v trust_v they_o and_o consequent_o all_o society_n with_o they_o will_v be_v dissolve_v and_o whatever_o supreme_a power_n may_v do_v as_o to_o such_o act_n as_o be_v proper_o its_o own_o yet_o where_o there_o be_v c._n jus_fw-la quaesitum_fw-la alteri_fw-la as_o in_o all_o contract_v there_o be_v that_o can_v be_v take_v away_o by_o it_o but_o all_o this_o be_v answer_v on_o the_o other_o side_n by_o the_o plenitude_n of_o the_o pope_n power_n for_o it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n they_o say_v to_o own_o that_o and_o to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v any_o engagement_n by_o oath_n or_o otherwise_o which_o he_o can_v not_o dispense_v with_o for_o as_o hank_n 11_o h._n 4._o 37._o 146._o say_v papa_n omne_fw-la potest_fw-la and_o therefore_o all_o such_o oath_n and_o promise_n as_o limit_v the_o pope_n dispense_v power_n be_v void_a in_o themselves_o and_o as_o to_o ecclesiastical_a law_n or_o constitution_n they_o easy_o resolve_v all_o difficulty_n about_o 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licitum_fw-la &_o hic_fw-la est_fw-la proprie_fw-la effectus_fw-la dispensationis_fw-la say_v pyrrhus_n corradus_n who_o corrado_n give_v a_o large_a account_n of_o the_o practice_n of_o dispensation_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n which_o conclude_v with_o a_o nonobstante_a to_o any_o former_a constitution_n or_o canon_n of_o council_n but_o no_o such_o thing_n can_v be_v find_v in_o the_o ancient_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n because_o the_o pope_n themselves_o be_v then_o believe_v to_o be_v under_o the_o canon_n but_o when_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o severe_a execution_n of_o the_o canon_n will_v rather_o hinder_v than_o advance_v the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n the_o governor_n of_o it_o think_v they_o have_v sufficient_a authority_n to_o abate_v the_o rigorous_a execution_n of_o they_o as_o about_o the_o time_n of_o penance_n the_o translation_n of_o bishop_n from_o one_o see_v to_o another_o the_o interval_n of_o order_n and_o such_o like_a but_o the_o pope_n than_o 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epistle_n he_o speak_v sharp_o against_o get_v a_o dispensation_n to_o do_v that_o which_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o do_v without_o one_o and_o he_o think_v he_o have_v disprove_v 7._o it_o by_o invincible_a reason_n for_o a_o licence_n from_o the_o pope_n can_v never_o make_v that_o lawful_a which_o without_o it_o be_v unlawful_a when_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o dispense_v power_n grow_v more_o common_a there_o be_v two_o great_a question_n raise_v concern_v it_o whether_o if_o a_o dispensation_n be_v grant_v without_o just_a cause_n it_o be_v lawful_a or_o not_o and_o whether_o if_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a yet_o it_o be_v valid_a there_o be_v some_o who_o flatter_v the_o dispense_v power_n so_o much_o that_o they_o allow_v it_o in_o all_o case_n whether_o there_o be_v a_o just_a cause_n or_o not_o these_o be_v the_o high-flown_a canonist_n who_o resolve_v all_o law_n into_o will_n and_o pleasure_n but_o other_o who_o allow_v a_o dispense_v power_n upon_o a_o just_a cause_n yet_o think_v it_o repugnant_a to_o the_o original_a design_n of_o government_n for_o those_o who_o be_v entrust_v with_o care_n of_o the_o law_n to_o dispense_v with_o they_o without_o such_o a_o cause_n as_o answer_v the_o end_n of_o government_n and_o some_o go_v so_o far_o as_o to_o deny_v any_o validity_n in_o a_o dispensation_n grant_v upon_o pleasure_n for_o as_o a_o unjust_a law_n have_v no_o force_n so_o say_v they_o a_o unjust_a dispensation_n of_o a_o good_a law_n have_v none_o upon_o this_o point_n two_o great_a schoolman_n differ_v suarez_n who_o 6._o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n vaughan_n commend_v for_o his_o learning_n in_o this_o matter_n go_v upon_o these_o ground_n 1._o that_o a_o prince_n be_v not_o dominus_fw-la sed_fw-la dispensator_fw-la legum_n although_o the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n depend_v upon_o his_o authority_n and_o therefore_o in_o dispense_v with_o a_o law_n he_o do_v not_o act_n by_o absolute_a power_n but_o by_o administration_n for_o
bracton_n observe_v several_a thing_n which_o be_v material_a to_o this_o purpose_n 1._o the_o first_o general_n exception_n which_o be_v allow_v he_o say_v 1._o be_v contra_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la exception_n be_v either_o dilatory_a or_o peremptory_a some_o that_o be_v only_o dilatory_a as_o to_o the_o action_n may_v be_v peremptory_a as_o to_o the_o jurisdicton_n and_o these_o be_v to_o be_v put_v in_o ante_fw-la litem_fw-la contestatam_fw-la ad_fw-la perimendum_fw-la judicium_fw-la ne_fw-la procedat_fw-la and_o the_o first_o of_o this_o sort_n be_v the_o exception_n contra_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la personas_fw-la judicantium_fw-la quibus_fw-la deficit_fw-la autoritas_fw-la judicandi_fw-la so_o that_o he_o suppose_v that_o such_o who_o do_v not_o deny_v the_o king_n supreme_a authority_n may_v have_v a_o legal_a and_o just_a exception_n against_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o court._n 2._o it_o be_v a_o allowable_a exceptio_fw-la fori_fw-la then_o if_o any_o lay-person_n 9_o do_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o proceed_v by_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n say_v he_o a_o secular_a judge_n have_v no_o cognizance_n because_o he_o have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o coercion_n proper_a to_o they_o viz._n by_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n therefore_o he_o say_v in_o his_o causis_fw-la pertinet_fw-la cognitio_fw-la ad_fw-la judices_fw-la ecclesiasticos_fw-la his_o reason_n be_v because_o those_o only_o be_v the_o competent_a judge_n who_o have_v the_o power_n of_o coercion_n proper_a to_o the_o court._n and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a judge_n be_v not_o to_o interpose_v in_o secular_a cause_n cum_fw-la jura_fw-la sint_fw-la separata_fw-la &_o limitata_fw-la and_o although_o the_o exemption_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n from_o the_o civil_a court_n be_v certain_o take_v away_o by_o the_o act_n of_o supremacy_n yet_o it_o have_v be_v still_o allege_v by_o our_o divine_n that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n be_v still_o reserve_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a function_n either_o in_o the_o way_n of_o ordinary_a or_o delegate_n jurisdiction_n if_o the_o high_a commission_n do_v seem_v to_o go_v further_o than_o that_o power_n be_v take_v away_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o must_v return_v to_o the_o ancient_a course_n 3._o there_o must_v be_v a_o legal_a authority_n to_o constitute_v a_o legal_a jurisdiction_n 14._o ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la rata_fw-la sint_fw-la judicia_fw-la videre_fw-la oportet_fw-la a●_n justic._n warrantum_fw-la habeat_fw-la à_fw-la rege_fw-la quod_fw-la judicare_fw-la possit_fw-la si_fw-mi warrantum_fw-la non_fw-la habuerit_fw-la non_fw-la valebit_fw-la quod_fw-la coram_fw-la eo_fw-la actum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la quasi_fw-la coram_fw-la non_fw-la svo_fw-la judice_fw-la quia_fw-la primo_fw-la legi_fw-la debet_fw-la breve_fw-la originale_fw-la &_o postmodum_fw-la breve_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la justiciar_fw-la constitutus_fw-la est_fw-la &_o si_fw-la nullum_fw-la omnino_fw-la habuerit_fw-la aut_fw-la si_fw-la habuerit_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la ad_fw-la manum_fw-la non_fw-la erit_fw-la ei_fw-la parendum_fw-la nisi_fw-la it_o a_o fort_n sit_v quod_fw-la breve_fw-la originale_fw-la de_fw-fr justiciaria_n sua_fw-la faciat_fw-la mentionem_fw-la bracton_n l._n 5._o de_fw-fr except_o c._n 14._o 1._o there_o must_v be_v a_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n which_o must_v be_v read_v and_o if_o either_o they_o have_v it_o not_o or_o it_o be_v not_o at_o hand_n the_o jurisdiction_n be_v not_o to_o be_v own_v unless_o it_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o original_a writ_n for_o commission_n in_o those_o day_n be_v most_o common_o grant_v by_o writ_n say_v the_o lord_n 418._o coke_n but_o by_o bracton_n word_n it_o appear_v that_o common_o there_o be_v a_o original_a writ_n and_o a_o commission_n beside_o but_o sometime_o the_o commission_n be_v in_o the_o original_a writ_n and_o then_o the_o read_n of_o that_o be_v sufficient_a the_o mirror_n say_v that_o the_o jurisdiction_n may_v be_v deny_v 16._o if_o the_o see_v or_o hear_v the_o commission_n be_v deny_v 2._o the_o bound_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n must_v be_v express_v and_o if_o those_o be_v exceed_v he_o say_v a_o exception_n lie_v which_o signify_v nothing_o unless_o the_o commission_n be_v know_v 3._o the_o commission_n must_v be_v according_a to_o law_n for_o that_o 3._o be_v bracton_n stand_a rule_n nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la potest_fw-la rex_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la cum_fw-la sit_fw-la dei_fw-la minister_n &_o vicarius_fw-la nisi_fw-la id_fw-la solum_fw-la quod_fw-la jure_fw-la potest_fw-la so_o that_o a_o commission_n against_o law_n be_v void_a in_o law._n he_o mention_n the_o common_a say_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n quod_fw-la principi_fw-la placet_fw-la legis_fw-la habet_fw-la vigorem_fw-la and_o answer_v it_o thus_o quod_fw-la principi_fw-la placet_fw-la be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o his_o presumptive_a but_o his_o legislative_a will_n animo_fw-la condendi_fw-la jura_n and_o with_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o magistrate_n the_o king_n himself_o give_v authority_n which_o be_v the_o description_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o we_o now_o call_v it_o which_o he_o more_o full_o express_v elsewhere_o legis_fw-la vigorem_fw-la 2._o habet_fw-la quicquid_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la &_o de_fw-la consensu_fw-la magnatum_fw-la &_o reipublicae_fw-la communi_fw-la sponsione_n authoritate_fw-la regis_fw-la sive_fw-la principis_fw-la praecedente_fw-la just_a fuerit_fw-la definitum_fw-la &_o approbatum_fw-la if_o this_o be_v the_o ancient_a law_n of_o england_n how_o come_v the_o exception_n against_o a_o court_n to_o be_v a_o denial_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n unless_o it_o be_v suppose_v impossible_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o illegal_a court_n with_o the_o king_n commission_n but_o we_o may_v suppose_v it_o possible_a for_o a_o new_a kind_n of_o star-chamber_n or_o court_n of_o ward_n to_o be_v set_v up_o must_v no_o man_n question_v the_o legality_n of_o such_o a_o court_n without_o deny_v the_o king_n authority_n for_o this_o be_v a_o question_n in_o point_n of_o law._n and_o the_o king_n authority_n always_o go_v with_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o to_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v in_o any_o thing_n against_o law_n be_v to_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v contradictory_n to_o itself_o but_o our_o author_n say_v it_o be_v necessary_a for_o every_o court_n to_o 313._o assert_v its_o own_o jurisdiction_n very_o true_a and_o to_o clear_v it_o too_o if_o it_o be_v liable_a to_o a_o just_a exception_n i_o be_o very_o far_o from_o deny_v the_o king_n supremacy_n yet_o i_o may_v be_v as_o far_o from_o think_v such_o a_o court_n to_o be_v legal_a if_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v make_v a_o court_n illegal_a and_o to_o say_v no_o more_o for_o it_o but_o that_o every_o court_n must_v assert_v its_o own_o jurisdiction_n be_v to_o level_v it_o with_o the_o infamous_a high_a court_n of_o justice_n which_o when_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o of_o bless_a memory_n deny_v their_o authority_n all_o the_o reply_n be_v that_o the_o court_n be_v satisfy_v of_o its_o own_o authority_n which_o can_v give_v satisfaction_n to_o no_o body_n else_o and_o if_o this_o be_v all_o can_v be_v say_v for_o the_o legality_n of_o it_o for_o all_o that_o i_o can_v see_v there_o be_v just_a reason_n to_o deny_v it_o finis_fw-la a_o catalogue_n of_o book_n publish_v by_o the_o reverend_a edward_z stillingfleet_n d._n d._n dean_n of_o st._n paul_n be_v and_o sell_v by_o henry_n mortlack_n at_o the_o phoenix_n in_o st._n paul_n be_v church-yard_n a_o rational_a account_n of_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n be_v a_o vindication_n of_o the_o lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n relation_n of_o a_o conference_n etc._n etc._n from_o the_o pretend_a answer_n of_o t._n c._n wherein_o the_o true_a ground_n of_o faith_n be_v clear_v and_o the_o false_a discover_v the_o church_n of_o england_n vindicate_v from_o the_o imputation_n of_o schism_n of_o the_o most_o important_a particular_a controversy_n between_o we_o and_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n thorough_o examine_v the_o second_o edition_n folio_n sermon_n preach_v upon_o several_a occasion_n with_o a_o discourse_n annex_v concern_v the_o true_a reason_n of_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n wherein_o crellius_n his_o answer_n to_o grotius_n be_v consider_v folio_n origines_fw-la britannicae_n or_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o british_a church_n with_o a_o preface_n concern_v some_o pretend_a antiquity_n relate_v to_o britain_n in_o vindication_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n asaph_n by_o edward_n stillingfleet_n d._n d._n dean_n of_o st._n paul_n folio_n irenicum_fw-la a_o weapon-salve_n for_o the_o church_n wound_n quarto_fw-la origines_fw-la sacrae_fw-la or_o a_o rational_a account_n of_o the_o ground_n of_o christian_a faith_n as_o to_o the_o truth_n and_o divine_a authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o matter_n therein_o contain_v quarto_fw-la the_o unreasonableness_n of_o separation_n or_o a_o impartial_a account_n of_o the_o history_n nature_n and_o plea_n of_o the_o present_a separation_n from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o which_o several_a late_a letter_n be_v annex_v of_o eminent_a protestant_n