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authority_n church_n pope_n scripture_n 8,393 5 6.5802 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29573 An apologie of John, Earl of Bristol consisting of two tracts : in the first, he setteth down those motives and tyes of religion, oaths, laws, loyalty, and gratitude, which obliged him to adhere unto the King in the late unhappy wars in England : in the second, he vindicateth his honour and innocency from having in any kind deserved that injurious and merciless censure, of being excepted from pardon or mercy, either in life or fortunes. Bristol, John Digby, Earl of, 1580-1654. 1657 (1657) Wing B4789; ESTC R9292 74,883 107

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dominion_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o declaration_n i_o and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n have_v make_v so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o uncontroverted_a and_o confess_v truth_n that_o the_o king_n be_v our_o lawful_a sovereign_n and_o we_o his_o faithful_a subject_n and_o consequent_o the_o power_n ordain_v over_o we_o by_o god_n the_o which_o to_o resist_v by_o s._n paul_n doctrine_n deliver_v in_o plain_a and_o explicit_a term_n be_v to_o procure_v to_o ourselves_o damnation_n i_o must_v confess_v that_o although_o i_o will_v not_o judge_v other_o man_n yet_o i_o dare_v not_o adventure_v my_o soul_n upon_o a_o moot-case_n or_o upon_o distinction_n or_o strain_a interpretation_n against_o that_o which_o appear_v unto_o i_o to_o be_v the_o literal_a and_o clear_a sense_n s._n paul_n declare_v rom._n 14.22_o 23._o that_o he_o that_o doubt_v be_v damn_v the_o meaning_n whereof_o i_o understand_v to_o be_v that_o he_o that_o doubt_v that_o that_o which_o he_o do_v be_v sinful_a and_o wicked_a and_o yet_o adventure_v to_o do_v it_o therein_o sin_v presumptuous_o and_o thereby_o run_v a_o hazard_n of_o damnation_n and_o true_o i_o do_v much_o more_o than_o doubt_v for_o i_o be_v as_o s._n paul_n require_v we_o shall_v be_v rom._n 14.23_o full_o persuade_v in_o mind_n of_o the_o contrary_a so_o that_o without_o impiety_n and_o make_v shipwreck_n of_o my_o conscience_n against_o the_o plain_a precept_n of_o scripture_n i_o can_v not_o adhere_v to_o the_o way_n of_o resistance_n chap._n iv._o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n of_o not_o resist_v their_o prince_n notwithstanding_o they_o be_v heathen_n or_o apostate_n i_o well_o know_v that_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n need_v not_o any_o human_a or_o foreign_a support_n but_o because_o the_o party_n of_o several_a yea_o contrary_a way_n will_v both_o pretend_v to_o have_v the_o scripture_n in_o their_o favour_n and_o from_o they_o to_o draw_v the_o rule_n of_o 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that_o
execrable_a and_o i_o be_v far_o from_o my_o intention_n in_o this_o discourse_n the_o scope_n whereof_o be_v only_o to_o set_v down_o faithful_o i_o own_o proceed_n in_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o in_o matter_n of_o opinion_n to_o show_v those_o ground_n and_o reason_n which_o have_v deter_v my_o private_a conscience_n from_o have_v any_o part_n in_o lift_v up_o my_o hand_n against_o the_o king_n case_n to_o enter_v into_o any_o matter_n of_o dispute_n or_o controversy_n with_o these_o new_a doctor_n but_o leave_v their_o scholastical_a confutation_n to_o the_o learned_a writing_n of_o those_o that_o have_v answer_v they_o and_o to_o those_o public_a censure_n that_o have_v condemn_v they_o thus_o far_o i_o have_v and_o shall_v make_v use_n of_o they_o which_o be_v to_o show_v that_o admit_v all_o their_o bold_a and_o new_a position_n be_v true_a i_o say_v posito_fw-la non_fw-la concesso_fw-la yet_o by_o their_o own_o maxim_n and_o principle_n i_o can_v find_v nothing_o that_o can_v 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tyrant_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o enemy_n to_o god_n and_o man_n so_o that_o the_o question_n be_v not_o here_o of_o the_o prince_n that_o be_v none_o of_o the_o best_a nor_o of_o the_o wise_a nor_o of_o one_o that_o do_v the_o best_a justice_n nor_o of_o the_o most_o valiant_a but_o of_o a_o prince_n that_o be_v most_o wicked_a malicious_a and_o treacherous_a a_o contemner_n of_o the_o law_n a_o enemy_n of_o the_o people_n and_o destroyer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o in_o the_o page_n before_o he_o say_v we_o must_v not_o expect_v to_o have_v prince_n in_o who_o there_o be_v no_o fault_n to_o be_v find_v but_o rather_o esteem_v that_o all_o go_v well_o with_o we_o if_o those_o that_o govern_v we_o be_v middling_o good_a now_o although_o the_o doctrine_n be_v wicked_a and_o false_a for_o if_o any_o such_o chimaera_n or_o phantasm_n as_o he_o have_v make_v his_o tyrant_n be_v to_o be_v find_v the_o people_n ought_v not_o quocunque_fw-la
it_o have_v be_v the_o constant_a doctrine_n of_o all_o protestant_a divine_n since_o the_o reformation_n down_o until_o our_o time_n and_o i_o have_v hear_v divers_a man_n very_o eminent_a for_o their_o learning_n aver_v it_o that_o upon_o their_o reputation_n they_o will_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o these_o few_o year_n of_o distraction_n in_o england_n have_v poduce_v more_o seditious_a pamphlet_n tolerate_v and_o encourage_v disobedience_n than_o all_o the_o christian_a world_n ever_o see_v before_o the_o protestant_n have_v wont_a to_o charge_v the_o doctrine_n of_o resistance_n upon_o the_o roman_a catholic_n they_o likewise_o endeavour_v to_o father_n it_o upon_o the_o protestant_n it_o seem_v both_o be_v unwilling_a to_o own_v it_o i_o mean_v in_o their_o general_n receive_a tenant_n though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o some_o of_o both_o profession_n have_v write_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o it_o though_o disclaim_v and_o burn_v by_o public_a authority_n as_o wicked_a and_o seditious_a on_o both_o side_n 140._o andrea_n rivetus_fw-la professor_n at_o leyden_n write_v against_o a_o jesuit_n that_o cast_v this_o aspersion_n upon_o the_o protestant_n that_o they_o agree_v with_o they_o in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o war_a against_o or_o depose_v king_n say_v that_o no_o protestant_n do_v maintain_v that_o damnable_a doctrine_n and_o that_o rashness_n of_o knox_n and_o buchanan_n be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v praefervido_fw-la scotorum_fw-la ingenio_fw-la and_o ad_fw-la audendum_fw-la prompto_fw-la to_o the_o overhot_a spirit_n of_o the_o scot_n ever_o apt_a to_o be_v over-hold_n the_o protestant_n of_o france_n not_o only_o in_o their_o article_n above_o cite_v but_o in_o their_o book_n protest_v their_o innocency_n and_o that_o they_o abhor_v this_o doctrine_n of_o resist_v forcible_o pierre_n du_fw-fr moulin_n have_v these_o word_n 3.4_o nous_fw-fr tenon_n que_fw-fr ce_fw-fr n'est_fw-fr point_fw-fr à_fw-fr un_fw-fr sujet_fw-fr de_fw-fr trouner_n en_fw-fr la_fw-fr religion_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr prince_n occasion_n de_fw-fr desobeissance_fw-fr feisant_a de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pieté_fw-fr une_fw-fr allumette_v de_fw-fr rebellion_n nous_fw-fr sommes_fw-fr prest_n of_o exposer_n nos_fw-la vie_v pour_v la_o defence_n de_fw-fr nos_fw-la rois_fw-fr contre_fw-fr qui_fw-fr que_fw-fr ce_fw-fr soit_fw-fr fust_v il_fw-fr de_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr religion_n quiconque_fw-la feroit_fw-fr autrement_fw-fr ne_fw-fr defendroit_fw-fr point_fw-fr la_fw-fr religion_n mais_fw-fr serviroit_fw-fr son_fw-fr ambition_n and_o attireroit_fw-fr un_fw-fr grand_fw-fr blame_n sur_fw-fr la_fw-fr verité_fw-fr de_fw-fr l'_fw-fr evangile_n we_o hold_v that_o a_o subject_n ought_v not_o from_o the_o religion_n of_o his_o prince_n to_o take_v occasion_n of_o disobedience_n make_v of_o piety_n a_o match_n whereby_o to_o kindle_v rebellion_n we_o be_v ready_a to_o expose_v our_o life_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o our_o king_n against_o whosoever_o it_o be_v although_o of_o our_o own_o religion_n and_o whosoever_o shall_v do_v otherwise_o shall_v not_o defend_v religion_n but_o serve_v his_o own_o ambition_n and_o will_v draw_v a_o great_a reproach_n upon_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o roman_a catholic_n especial_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o sorbons_n have_v write_v volume_n against_o it_o and_o never_o fail_v to_o censure_v all_o book_n that_o maintain_v that_o doctrine_n to_o the_o fire_n and_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n in_o their_o publish_a censure_n of_o the_o 4._o of_o june_n 1610._o declare_v that_o seditiosum_fw-la impium_fw-la and_o haereticum_fw-la est_fw-la quocunque_fw-la quaesito_fw-la colore_fw-la à_fw-la quocunque_fw-la subdito_fw-la vasallo_n aut_fw-la extraneo_fw-la sacris_fw-la regum_fw-la aut_fw-la principum_fw-la personis_fw-la vim_fw-la habere_fw-la that_o it_o be_v a_o seditious_a impious_a and_o heretical_a thing_n for_o any_o subject_a vassal_n or_o foreigner_n upon_o what_o pretence_n or_o colour_n soever_o to_o offer_v violence_n to_o the_o sacred_a person_n of_o king_n or_o prince_n so_o that_o both_o protestant_n and_o roman_a catholic_n declare_v against_o it_o that_o be_v in_o the_o general_a receive_v and_o approve_a tenant_n and_o opinion_n of_o their_o several_a church_n of_o how_o little_a authority_n ought_v the_o private_a opinion_n of_o some_o few_o hotheaded_a man_n to_o be_v who_o seek_v to_o get_v themselves_o a_o name_n by_o be_v the_o author_n of_o some_o new_a and_o bold_a opinion_n shall_v upon_o their_o own_o fancy_n or_o some_o witty_a or_o subtle_a inference_n and_o deduction_n contradict_v the_o unanimous_a and_o universal_o receive_v opinion_n of_o all_o christian_a church_n and_o the_o practice_n and_o example_n of_o so_o many_o holy_a martyr_n from_o the_o very_a time_n of_o the_o apostle_n even_o unto_o our_o day_n mr._n fox_n in_o his_o book_n of_o act_n and_o monument_n specify_v many_o even_o to_o their_o death_n exhort_v to_o obedience_n to_o their_o prince_n i_o shall_v only_o set_v down_o one_o instance_n of_o many_o those_o famous_a sufferer_n in_o queen_n martes_n day_n although_o the_o reform_a religion_n be_v new_o plant_v be_v likely_a by_o persecution_n to_o be_v extirpate_v and_o that_o some_o more_o hot_a and_o zealous_a seem_v to_o have_v a_o inclination_n to_o preserve_v themselves_o and_o their_o religion_n by_o way_n of_o force_n for_o at_o that_o time_n their_o power_n be_v great_a twelve_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a among_o they_o for_o learning_n and_o piety_n agree_v to_o the_o set_v forth_o a_o declaration_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o doctrine_n in_o which_o they_o set_v down_o their_o hatred_n to_o any_o such_o inclination_n and_o exhort_v with_o great_a earnestness_n of_o spirit_n and_o beseech_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o jesus_n christ_n all_o such_o as_o fear_v god_n to_o behave_v themselves_o as_o obedient_a subject_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o to_o the_o superior_a power_n ordain_v of_o god_n under_o she_o and_o rather_o after_o their_o example_n to_o give_v their_o head_n to_o the_o block_n than_o in_o any_o sort_n to_o rebel_n or_o to_o mutter_v against_o the_o queen_n the_o lord_n anoint_n and_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o this_o their_o declaration_n they_o renew_v their_o exhortation_n humble_o pray_v all_o man_n to_o be_v in_o no_o point_n consent_v to_o any_o kind_n of_o rebellion_n or_o sedition_n against_o the_o queen_n but_o where_o they_o can_v obey_v but_o they_o must_v disobey_v god_n their_o to_o submit_v themselves_o with_o all_o patience_n and_o humility_n to_o suffer_v as_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o high_a power_n shall_v adjudge_v as_o they_o themselves_o be_v ready_a to_o do_v rather_o than_o to_o consent_v to_o any_o doctrine_n contrary_a to_o that_o confession_n which_o they_o have_v make_v in_o the_o say_a declaration_n and_o most_o of_o all_o these_o man_n seal_v this_o their_o doctrine_n with_o their_o blood_n be_v burn_v in_o several_a place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n some_o in_o smithfield_n some_o at_o gloucester_n some_o at_o coventry_n as_o be_v set_v down_o particular_o in_o the_o say_a story_n page_n 1470._o so_o that_o both_o the_o protestant_n and_o roman_a catholic_n in_o their_o publish_a and_o avow_a doctrine_n disclaim_v and_o censure_v this_o doctrine_n of_o hostile_a resistance_n as_o impious_a and_o heretical_a as_o be_v abovesaid_a of_o what_o authority_n can_v the_o private_a opinion_n of_o a_o few_o man_n condemn_v by_o their_o own_o church_n be_v for_o the_o settle_n and_o satisfy_v for_o any_o sober_a and_o unengaged_a man_n conscience_n against_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n and_o in_o all_o time_n it_o be_v true_a that_o a_o strong_a fancy_n against_o any_o thing_n make_v we_o hardly_o to_o be_v persuade_v to_o it_o but_o we_o easy_o believe_v that_o which_o we_o earnest_o wish_v and_o it_o be_v as_o true_a that_o all_o time_n have_v bring_v forth_o some_o great_a and_o able_a wit_n that_o have_v ever_o affect_v to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o new_a opinion_n and_o the_o arch-heretique_n have_v ever_o be_v note_v to_o have_v be_v man_n of_o part_n though_o of_o strong_a fancy_n than_o solid_a judgement_n many_o of_o these_o new_a man_n if_o not_o all_o of_o they_o have_v by_o learned_a answer_n of_o particular_a man_n be_v confute_v as_o well_o as_o by_o public_a censure_n be_v condemn_v as_o impious_a and_o heretical_a as_o junius_n brutus_n by_o baricane_a dr._n in_o divinity_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o tholouse_n anno_fw-la 1614_o this_o junius_n brutus_n be_v a_o assume_v and_o counterfeit_a name_n the_o author_n of_o it_o as_o it_o shall_v seem_v be_v unwilling_a to_o avow_v the_o doctrine_n and_o be_v publish_v first_o in_o latin_a and_o afterwards_o set_v out_o in_o french_a anno_fw-la 1611._o by_o lewis_n mayerne_n turquet_n it_o lay_v the_o ground_n of_o such_o maxim_n and_o tenant_n as_o the_o author_n that_o have_v write_v against_o they_o do_v not_o content_v themselves_o with_o show_v their_o opinion_n to_o be_v false_a and_o erroneous_a but_o they_o in_o veigh_v against_o they_o as_o detestable_a and_o
and_o tell_v we_o satis_fw-la sufficit_fw-la ei_fw-la ad_fw-la poenam_fw-la quòd_fw-la deum_fw-la habet_fw-la ultorem_fw-la it_o will_v be_v a_o sufficient_a punishment_n to_o he_o that_o he_o have_v god_n for_o a_o avenger_n yet_o be_v we_o not_o altogether_o leave_v without_o remedy_n for_o king_n although_o they_o be_v god_n vicegerent_n yet_o they_o can_v work_v as_o god_n work_v say_v fiat_n and_o it_o be_v do_v king_n must_v work_v by_o mediate_a instrument_n and_o if_o they_o command_v illegal_a thing_n the_o executioner_n of_o they_o be_v responsible_a and_o must_v make_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o party_n injure_v and_o therefore_o the_o king_n ought_v not_o immediate_o to_o imprison_v nor_o in_o person_n to_o execute_v any_o thing_n because_o that_o in_o case_n of_o wrong-doing_n the_o subject_n will_v be_v leave_v without_o remedy_n in_o regard_n the_o king_n person_n be_v not_o to_o be_v implead_v by_o law_n i_o know_v the_o usual_a objection_n in_o case_n king_n will_v do_v that_o which_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v and_o will_v by_o their_o own_o immediate_a warrant_n commit_v and_o be_v the_o personal_a actor_n of_o the_o injury_n or_o not_o suffer_v the_o executioner_n of_o their_o unlegal_a command_n to_o be_v legal_o proceed_v against_o shall_v the_o subject_a be_v leave_v whole_o without_o remedy_n and_o the_o people_n be_v debar_v of_o the_o benefit_n of_o that_o right_n of_o nature_n inbred_a in_o all_o creature_n of_o self_n preservation_n yes_o we_o must_v be_v content_v with_o that_o condition_n wherein_o god_n have_v place_v we_o and_o wherein_o by_o our_o own_o consent_n and_o stipulation_n of_o subjection_n we_o have_v place_v ourselves_o and_o may_v only_o right_v ourselves_o by_o those_o mean_n which_o by_o the_o law_n whereunto_o we_o have_v give_v our_o assent_n be_v permit_v unto_o we_o neither_o be_v our_o native_a liberty_n hereby_o ravish_v from_o we_o but_o as_o we_o have_v part_v with_o it_o by_o our_o own_o consent_n and_o agreement_n so_o we_o can_v resume_v it_o but_o by_o those_o way_n which_o we_o have_v reserve_v in_o the_o stipulation_n of_o our_o submission_n and_o beside_o that_o herein_o there_o be_v no_o injury_n for_o that_o volenti_fw-la non_fw-la fit_fw-la injuria_fw-la it_o will_v be_v more_o hurtful_a to_o mankind_n if_o it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o in_o all_o sort_n of_o government_n aswell_o as_o in_o monarchy_n there_o shall_v he_o a_o impunity_n and_o power_n somewhere_o of_o not_o be_v question_v else_o all_o will_v present_o fall_v into_o anarchy_n and_o confusion_n neither_o can_v there_o be_v a_o final_a end_n of_o controversy_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o dernier_fw-fr resort_v and_o last_o appeal_n wherein_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o acquiesce_v and_o this_o power_n must_v be_v trust_v in_o some_o hand_n and_o that_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v where_o the_o sovereign_a power_n remain_v else_o there_o mstu_fw-ge be_v suppose_v a_o superior_a power_n to_o that_o sovereign_a power_n and_o so_o in_fw-la infinitum_fw-la until_o we_o come_v to_o some_o such_o power_n that_o have_v nothing_o above_o it_o and_o then_o that_o must_v be_v trust_v and_o must_v be_v submit_v unto_o without_o be_v accountable_a to_o any_o but_o to_o god_n because_o on_o earth_n there_o can_v be_v to_o it_o no_o superior_a jurisdiction_n and_o this_o power_n be_v in_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o all_o thing_n except_o such_o wherein_o he_o himself_o or_o his_o ancestor_n have_v by_o law_n and_o stipulation_n lim●ted_v their_o absolute_a power_n as_o have_v be_v above_o set_v down_o as_o enact_v or_o repeal_n law_n without_o his_o parliament_n levy_v of_o money_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n wherein_o he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n have_v restrain_v their_o power_n and_o this_o we_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o land_n bind_v to_o obey_v and_o not_o to_o make_v any_o resistance_n but_o what_o the_o law_n allow_v we_o we_o must_v in_o the_o rest_n have_v recourse_n unto_o god_n if_o our_o prince_n be_v wicked_a neither_o may_v we_o mutiny_v or_o repine_v at_o god_n when_o we_o have_v ill_a king_n more_o than_o when_o he_o send_v disease_n plague_n caterpillar_n blight_n or_o blast_n for_o wicked_a king_n be_v but_o blast_n of_o the_o people_n that_o god_n be_v please_v to_o punish_v neither_o must_v we_o think_v our_o condition_n worse_o than_o that_o of_o wicked_a king_n notwithstanding_o their_o temporal_a impunity_n for_o certain_o it_o be_v much_o better_a both_o in_o regard_n of_o punishment_n in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v and_o common_o in_o this_o for_o the_o next_o world_n as_o their_o sin_n be_v great_a so_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o their_o punishment_n shall_v be_v great_a hear_v o_o you_o king_n and_o understand_v etc._n etc._n 6._o because_o be_v minister_n of_o god_n kingdom_n you_o have_v not_o judge_v aright_o nor_o keep_v the_o law_n nor_o walk_v after_o the_o counsel_n of_o god_n horrible_o and_o speedy_o shall_v he_o come_v upon_o you_o for_o a_o sharp_a judgement_n shall_v be_v to_o they_o that_o be_v in_o high_a place_n for_o mercy_n will_v soon_o pardon_v the_o mean_a but_o mighty_a man_n be_v mighty_o torment_v whereas_o subject_n which_o suffer_v with_o patience_n because_o they_o be_v so_o command_v by_o god_n make_v he_o their_o debtor_n by_o their_o suffering_n and_o he_o always_o pay_v faithful_o who_o say_v that_o if_o we_o suffer_v with_o christ_n we_o shall_v also_o reign_v with_o he_o and_o for_o this_o world_n their_o wickedness_n and_o oppression_n be_v ever_o accompany_v with_o those_o fear_n distraction_n and_o horror_n of_o conscience_n which_o have_v ever_o be_v unseperable_a from_o tyranny_n by_o which_o their_o life_n be_v render_v more_o uncomfortable_a than_o the_o unhappy_a of_o their_o subject_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n their_o end_n be_v as_o miserable_a as_o their_o life_n for_o what_o they_o fear_v and_o by_o their_o tyranny_n seek_v 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their_o prince_n shall_v ever_o be_v the_o most_o wicked_a and_o of_o this_o all_o age_n have_v produce_v many_o example_n and_o especial_o these_o latertime_n through_o all_o the_o estate_n of_o christendom_n and_o although_o the_o christian_a church_n of_o all_o profession_n as_o before_o be_v show_v declare_v against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o resistance_n two_o or_o three_o hot-headed-man_n write_v or_o preach_v suitable_a to_o their_o affection_n and_o desire_n will_v prevail_v against_o the_o authority_n of_o all_o the_o church_n of_o christendom_n and_o wicked_a prince_n will_v find_v that_o precept_n in_o this_o case_n will_v not_o serve_v the_o turn_n but_o it_o will_v be_v in_o this_o point_n of_o resistance_n as_o tacitus_n say_v of_o divination_n in_o rome_n which_o be_v a_o wickedness_n that_o have_v be_v and_o ever_o will_v be_v forbid_v yet_o ever_o will_v be_v retain_v semper_fw-la vetabitur_fw-la et_fw-la semper_fw-la retinebitur_fw-la and_o so_o prince_n that_o will_v 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