Selected quad for the lemma: authority_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
authority_n	church_n	ordain_v	rite_n	2,072	5	10.7421	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A04347	A manuduction, or introduction vnto diuinitie containing a confutation of papists by papists, throughout the important articles of our religion; their testimonies taken either out of the Indices expurgatorii, or out of the Fathers, and ancient records; but especially the parchments. By Tho. Iames, Doctor of Diuinitie, late fellow of New-Colledge in Oxford, and Sub-Deane of the cathedrall church of Welles. This marke noteth the places that are taken out of the Indices expurgatorij: and this [pointing hand], a note of the places in the manuscripts.	James, Thomas, 1573?-1629.	1625 (1625)	STC 14460; ESTC S107696	146,396	156

the Papists will haue no great cause to bragge of their Souereigne vertues hereafter To hold you no longer about Confession seeing Confession is not of any diuine institution but an ordinance of the Church as both Polydore Virgil and Erasmus doe proue it but instituted by the Fathers vpon iust occasion and abrogated againe by the same vpon as good an occasion The surest way for vs is to make our humble and secret Confession to God who is best able to forgiue the same and to free vs both à paena et à culpa yet for the auctoritie of the Church of England that perswadeth is leauing it Arbitrarie and for sundry good reasons that inforce it to my seeming if thou canst be so happy as to finde a wise learned and discreet Minister feare not to make known thy sinnes vnto him there is no ragge of poperie in this if thou bee true to the Minister and the Minister vnto thee But if no such Minister bee to bee found or not at hand men may confesse themselues one to another one neighbour to another without any scruple of conscience the Papists will giue thee leaue and so doe I and heere I end my discourse of Auricular Confession Of Satisfaction and Contrition A Word or two of Satisfaction and Contrition the other two parts of Popish Penance that I may giue some satisfaction to my pore seduced Countrymen if God shall moue their hearts and that they hate not to be reformed otherwise whole bookes of this argument will bee bootlesse non persuadebo etiam perswasero I may plant and others may water but it is God onely that giueth the increase First of Satisfaction if the Papists meane publike Satisfaction to the Church for some publike scandall giuen or priuate Satisfaction for some priuate wrongs done or scandall taken God speed them I question them not it is a Canon of the Church of Rome in force and practise in the Church of England that he that offends publikely and by his offence doth scandalize the whole Church should make a publike acknowledgement thereof and for priuate wrongs or persons the holy Scripture which is regula sufficien●isfima willeth vs in expresse tearmes to go and reconcile our selues vnto our neighbour and then come and offer this is a kinde of Excommunication ipso facto if we do it not But if they meane Popish Satisfactions whereby they thinke they do promerite or postmerite God with such satisfactions or sacrifices God is not pleased Proue the lawfulnesse of them out of Scripture and Traditions of the Church and we will vse them till when we leaue them In the meane time there is a kinde of Satisfaction which I will make bold to commend vnto you out of Antonius Magnus in the Bibliotheque of holy Fathers and that is the amendment of your wicked liues Touching Contrition seeing that the Papists acknowledge that the heart may be so contrite that the body may be saued in the day of iudgement both àpaena et à culpa without doing any penance at all or very little grace being sufficient of it selfe to do away all our sinnes as is largely shewed by Ant. de Dominis who hath also taken great paines to score vp the Errours of Popish Contrition the chiefe whereof is filthy gaine the bane of the soule and indiuiduall companion of Purgatory and Penance bee ruled by mee this once if your Confessour seeke you and not yours hee will perswade you truly to repent and sorrow and satisfie God if you will by your surety Christ if they speak of any other sorrow or any other satisfaction take heede of Wolues that destroy the flocke ne potius pecuniam quàm animarum salutem quaerere videantur they rob you of your money and giue no satisfaction to your hunger-starued soules The 20. Article Of the Authority of the Church THe Church hath power to decree rites or Ceremonies and authority in Controuersies of faith And yet it is not lawfull for the Church to ordaine any thing that is contrary to Gods word neither may it so expound one place of Scripture that it bee repugnant to another Wherefore though the Church bee a witnesse and a keeper of holy writ yet it ought not to decree any thing against the same so besides the same it ought not to enforce any thing to bee beleeued for necessity of saluation This 20. Article explained and maintained by the Papists IT is a true saying of good vse in opening of Controuersies that qui bene distinguit bene docet I will therefore for the better vnderstanding of this point First distinguish of Rites Ceremonies and Traditions Secondly propose certaine Theses Thirdly confirme them according to the method which I haue confined my selfe vnto either out of Papists or out of old Manuscripts Of Traditions Rites and Ceremonies as I take it from the Papists some are diuine appertaining to pietie perpetuall and immutable Some are humane of the Tradition of the Church for the better gouernment and policy of the same which are variable and mutable both in regard of time and of place Thirdly there are some infrugiferous carnall hypocriticall or Pharisaicall and these are neuer to be admitted or being once admitted by conniuence of gouernours or the industrie of the Deuill that will if hee may sowe Tares amongst Wheat must be speedily rooted out and abrogated My Propositions are these 1. DIuine Rites or Ceremonies must bee taken out of the word of God or the continuall succession of the Church 2. All Apostolicall Rites are not perpetuall 3. Humane Rites and Ceremonies may bee made by the Church according to the Scripture are of like obseruation euen in things indifferent if they be once ratified till the Church doe abrogate them 4. They must be thus conditioned First not meerely offensiue for their multitude Secondly mysterious for their signification Thirdly decent for the ornament of the Church Fourthly tending to piety and not superstition Fiftly putting no affiance or confidence in them Sixtly not lasting but Arbitrary according vnto the times Countries and seasons 5. The Primitiue Churches had but a few 6. All Iewish Ceremonies are abolished 7. Diuine Constitutions are to bee preferred before humane inuentions pure and without mixture 8. Humane Rites must as neere as may bee consist in inward and not externall matters aswell for the end as for the thing 9. If Ceremonies do offend or otherwise be to bee abrogated it is not for any priuate man to demolish them but they must fairely and orderly be vnmade by the Authority of the Church that first made them 10. As they are to be seuerely punished that contemne the setled orders of the Church so if there bee no contempt we are not rashly to censure them The first Proposition SVch Traditions as are mentioned in the Scriptures and haue beene obserued in all ages by a continuall succession aut extraditione Apostolorum percontinuas success

ad nos deductum Er. To. 9 as the Creed and Symbole of the Apostles are of perpetuall obseruation for the most part yet some things commanded by the Apostles as vnction by S. Iames doe not oblige vs for euer which is my second Proposition The Third Proposition HVmane Rites and Ceremonies may bee made by the Church according to the Scripture to bee obserued alikely euen in things indifferent if they bee once ratified till the Church do abrogate them I call them humane Rites and Ceremonies because they are instituted by men for the good of men but otherwise they are to bee obserued with care and reuerence though they be not directly contained yet they are virtually to bee deducted out of the Scriptures and it is not for any priuate man to quarell or impugne them vntill the Prince by his authority or Cleargie in Councell doe meete and abrogate them The fourth Proposition The conditions of Rites and Ceremonies in the Church 1. THey must not be many as in the Church of Rome which complaine of the intollerable burden of them they had woodes swarmes Oceans and inundations of those Iewish Ceremonies by which they kept men in miserable seruitude and bondage 2. Mysterious for their signification 3. Decent for the ornament of the Church as the Surplice Vestiments of the Church Communion Cup c. 4. Tending to pietie and not to superstition They must conduce vnto pietie Christ is not to be sought in these outward things as meate drinke and rayment these things must be obserued if the Church command them but we must take heed we place no superstition in them we must seeke after those things rather which are inward 5. Putting no affiance or confidence in them 6 Not lasting but arbitrarie according vnto the times Countries and seasons The fifth Proposition The Primitiue Church had but few The sixth Proposition All Iewish Ceremonies are abolished The seuenth Proposition DIuine Constitutions are to be preferred before Humane they must be pure without mixture The neglect hereof was complained of by diuers * Learned men the Constitutions of men were punished more then the breakers and violaters of Gods Lawes so that small faults as the neglect of their Feastes or omissions of their Fasts were punished with Scorpions but greater sinnes as their Priests ●ippling and whoring it in the Stewes were let passe with a gentle correction They must not haue any mixture of humane inuentions there must be no addition of mens traditions to Gods Precepts The eighth Proposition HVmane Rites and Constitutions must as neere as may be consist in inward and not outward and externall matters aswell in regard of the end as the matter Ad offensionem populerum vitandam For feare of offending any of these little ones as Hierome sometimes spake vpon the like occasion Who knowes not how the vulgar people doe dote vpon these showes rather then substances of Religion nay rather runne gadding and madding after these toyes and fopperies as Erasmus knew by wofull experience in the Countries where he liued The ninth Proposition THough Ceremonies bee to bee misliked and prooue distastefull to the Church yet it is for no priuate man to disturbe the settled peace and quiet order of the same but to expect the Kings prohibition either by himselfe or his Cleargie I am thus opinioned of Ceremonies that they may be corrupted with the Leauen of the Pharisees infected with auarice negligence or ambition or adored as the golden Calfe making a great shew of pietie and preuailing more then any thing else with the vulgar people and that they are to be abolished or changed but who shall doe it No priuate person I warrant you they must beare and forbeare with a Faciat Iesus vt cito purgentur God send wee may be well rid of them making prayers and no stirres tumults or commotions when all is done the Churches censure or the Princes commandement or rather the Churches censure by command of the Prince is to be attended no phlegmaticall schismatick is to haue a hand in this businesse though it be to pull downe Images out of Churches or Pictures out of windowes for this were to open a window to priuate mens fancies rather then zeale and commeth neere to the error of the Eiconoclasts which in this case may be iustly censured Leaue we this to Leo Isaurus and other Emperours The tenth Proposition AS they are to be seuerely punished that contemne the setled orders of the Church so if there bee no contempt of publike Gouernment wee are not rashly to censure them Graue non est transgredi as one writeth constitutiones Ecclesiae nisi accedat contemptus malitiosus A man may transgresse the orders of the Church happly out of error it may be of ignorance but disobedience and contempt is as the sinne of Witchcraft a most heynous sinne as all those take it that haue not their shooes made at Geneua otherwise if there be weakenesse in them let there be charitie in vs and there will be no rash Iudges left in the Land And thus farre of Rites and Ceremonies and if I bee in the right I shall be glad if otherwise blame the Papists and not mee and let the perclose of this Discourse be my sufficient Apologie The 28. Article Of the Lords Supper I Will take out of this Article as much as is in controuersie betweene vs and the Papists Transubstantiation or the change of the substance of Bread and Wine in the Supper of the Lord cannot bee prooued by Holy Writ but is repugnant to the plaine words of Scripture ouerthroweth the nature of a Sacrament and hath giuen occasion to many superstitions The body of Christ is giuen taken and eaten in the holy Scripture onely after an heauenly manner and the meane whereby the body of Christ is receiued and eaten in the Supper is Faith c. The 28. Article maintained and explained by the Papists THe Papists in the Councel of Trent make it a Sacrifice both for the liuing and the dead Admit it be a sacrifice which cannot bee well denied being well vnderstood yet is it neither satisfactorie nor expiatorie but rememoratiue so Schoepperus that is not properly a Sacrifice but a memoriall of a sacrifice so Erasmus Arias Montanus giueth the reason of both For we do not offer that Sacrifice againe but proffer and represent it to the memorie after an vnbloody maner which was offered vp once in blood a Sacrifice without the matter of a sacrifice to speak in Cyrils termes Neither wil it auaile the Papists to say that Melchisedec sacrificed for he was a Priest of the Highest for hee sacrificed no otherwise then Abraham Isaac and Iacob which herein imitated him For of them wee haue a plaine constat that they did not sacrifice by any