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manus_fw-la ministrorum_fw-la tribuit_fw-la credentibus_fw-la similiter_fw-la &_o calicem_fw-la porrigit_fw-la eye_n dicens_fw-la accipite_fw-la &_o bibite_fw-la ex_fw-la hoc_fw-la omnes_fw-la tam_fw-la ministri_fw-la quam_fw-la reliqui_fw-la credentes_fw-la paschas_fw-la be_v coena_fw-la domini_fw-la cap._n 14._o and_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o minister_n deliver_v it_o to_o the_o believer_n likewise_o he_o give_v they_o the_o cup_n say_v take_v and_o drink_v you_o all_o of_o this_o both_o the_o minister_n and_o other_o believe_v here_o we_o see_v paschasius_fw-la make_v the_o command_n to_o extend_v to_o all_o without_o any_o difference_n and_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n to_o i_o why_o the_o roman_a catholic_n do_v follow_v this_o man_n so_o zealous_o in_o his_o invention_n of_o the_o corporeal_a presence_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o eucharistical_a bread_n and_o will_v not_o admit_v of_o his_o interpretation_n of_o this_o command_n of_o christ_n that_o all_o believer_n shall_v drink_v 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a_o account_n to_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o method_n and_o manner_n of_o divine_a service_n among_o the_o christian_n and_o come_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n he_o do_v it_o thus_o they_o that_o be_v call_v deacon_n among_o we_o do_v distribute_v to_o every_o one_o present_a 2._o qai_fw-fr apud_fw-la nos_fw-la vocantur_fw-la diaconi_fw-la distribuunt_fw-la unicuique_fw-la priesentium_fw-la ut_fw-la participent_fw-la de_fw-la pane_n &_o vino_fw-la &_o aquâ_fw-la benedictis_fw-la justin_n apol_n 2._o that_o they_o may_v partake_v of_o the_o consecrate_a bread_n and_o wine_n and_o water_n it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o he_o say_v the_o deacon_n give_v both_o kind_n to_o every_o one_o present_a and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o tell_v we_o they_o do_v so_o because_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o gospel_n command_v they_o to_o do_v so_o for_o say_v he_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o book_n write_v by_o they_o supra_fw-la nam_fw-la apostoli_fw-la in_o commentariis_fw-la à 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who_o flourish_v principal_o about_o the_o yeat_a 250._o and_o not_o many_o year_n after_o be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o his_o religion_n this_o holy_a martyr_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o caecilius_n reprehend_v the_o aquarian_o that_o be_v heretic_n so_o call_v because_o in_o the_o consecration_n and_o administration_n of_o this_o holy_a sacrament_n of_o our_o lord_n supper_n they_o make_v no_o use_n of_o wine_n but_o use_v water_n in_o stead_n of_o it_o now_o sr._n gyprian_a reprove_v these_o aquarian_o upon_o two_o account_n first_o in_o that_o they_o offer_v to_o consecrate_v without_o wine_n and_o second_o in_o that_o they_o give_v no_o wine_n to_o the_o people_n and_o in_o both_o respect_v he_o tax_v they_o with_o a_o very_a great_a tranfgression_n of_o the_o command_n and_o appointment_n of_o our_o saviour_n the_o former_a miscarriage_n and_o irrogularity_n of_o the_o aquarian_o do_v not_o concern_v the_o roman_a catholic_n because_o they_o use_v wine_n when_o they_o consecrate_v but_o in_o the_o second_o point_n they_o be_v like_o the_o aquarian_o and_o therefore_o do_v fall_v under_o the_o same_o censure_n with_o they_o let_v we_o hear_v what_o st._n cyprian_n say_v concern_v this_o whole_a affair_n he_o begin_v the_o epistle_n by_o tell_v caecilius_n that_o although_o many_o reverend_a bishop_n do_v exact_o observe_v our_o lord_n tradition_n for_o so_o call_v he_o the_o command_n or_o institution_n of_o christ_n yet_o say_v he_o because_o some_o out_o of_o ignorance_n or_o simplicity_n in_o consecrate_v the_o cup_n of_o our_o lord_n editionis_fw-la tamen_fw-la quoniam_fw-la quidam_fw-la vel_fw-la ignoranter_fw-la vel_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la in_o calais_n dominico_n sanctificando_fw-la &_o plebi_fw-la ministrando_fw-la non_fw-la faciunt_fw-la quod_fw-la jesus_n christas_n dominus_fw-la &_o deus_fw-la noster_fw-la huius_fw-la sacrificii_fw-la auctor_fw-la &_o doctor_n fecit_fw-la &_o docuit_fw-la religiosum_fw-la pariter_fw-la ac_fw-la necessarium_fw-la duxi_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la ad_fw-la vos_fw-la literas_fw-la facere_fw-la at_o siquis_fw-la in_o isto_fw-la errore_fw-la adhuc_fw-la teneatur_fw-la veritatis_fw-la luce_fw-fr perspectâ_fw-la ad_fw-la radicem_fw-la &_o
against_o image_n worship_n the_o sact_v of_o epiphanius_n rend_v the_o veil_n that_o hang_v in_o the_o church_n of_o anablatha_n be_v effectual_a to_o demonstrate_v what_o a_o abomination_n it_o be_v in_o his_o day_n and_o in_o his_o opinion_n to_o worship_v image_n which_o himself_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o john_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n translate_v by_o st._n hierom_n out_o of_o greek_a into_o latin_n do_v thus_o explain_v i_o find_v there_o say_v he_o a_o veil_n hang_v at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o church_n die_v 60._o inveni_fw-la ibi_fw-la velum_fw-la pendens_fw-la in_o foribus_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la tinctum_fw-la atque_fw-la depictum_fw-la &_o habens_fw-la imaginem_fw-la quast_o christi_fw-la vel_fw-la sancti_fw-la cujusdam_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la satis_fw-la memini_fw-la cujus_fw-la image_n fuerit_fw-la cum_fw-la ergo_fw-la hoc_fw-la vidissem_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la christi_fw-la contra_fw-la auctoritatem_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la hominis_fw-la pendere_fw-la imagi_n nem_fw-la scidi_fw-la idud_n &_o magis_fw-la dedi_fw-la consilium_fw-la custodibus_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la loci_fw-la ut_fw-la pauperom_n mortuum_fw-la eo_fw-la obvelverent_a &_o efferrent_fw-la epiph._n ep._n ad_fw-la joan._n hierosolym_n tom._n 2._o oper_n hieron_n ep._n 60._o and_o paint_a and_o have_v the_o image_n as_o it_o be_v of_o christ_n or_o some_o saint_n for_o i_o do_v not_o well_o remember_v who_o image_n it_o be_v when_o therefore_o i_o see_v this_o that_o contrary_a to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n the_o image_n of_o a_o man_n be_v hang_v up_o in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n i_o cut_v it_o and_o give_v counsel_n to_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o place_n that_o they_o shall_v wrap_v and_o bury_v some_o poor_a dead_a man_n in_o it_o and_o afterward_o he_o entreat_v the_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n under_o who_o government_n this_o church_n be_v to_o give_v charge_n thereafter_o supra_fw-la praecipere_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la christi_fw-la istiusmodi_fw-la vela_n quae_fw-la contra_fw-la nostram_fw-la religionem_fw-la veniunt_fw-la non_fw-la appendi_fw-la epist_n epiphanii_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la that_o such_o veil_n as_o these_o which_o be_v repugnant_a to_o our_o religion_n shall_v not_o be_v hang_v up_o in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n have_v this_o holy_a father_n now_o be_v arise_v from_o the_o dead_a and_o have_v see_v the_o great_a number_n of_o image_n not_o only_o hang_v in_o church_n and_o oratory_n of_o they_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o rome_n but_o also_o worship_v and_o adore_v relative_o as_o their_o disputant_n term_v it_o how_o much_o christian_a reader_n think_v you_o will_v he_o be_v amaze_v and_o astonish_v hereat_o will_v he_o not_o rather_o judge_v they_o to_o be_v the_o church_n of_o baal_n than_o of_o christ_n and_o yet_o these_o people_n brag_v of_o antiquity_n after_o this_o and_o pretend_v to_o rely_v on_o the_o authority_n of_o ancient_a writer_n in_o assert_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o image-worship_n let_v we_o hear_v in_o the_o next_o place_n what_o lactantius_n say_v 18._o imagine_v sacrae_fw-la quibus_fw-la inanissimi_fw-la homines_fw-la serviunt_fw-la omni_fw-la sensu_fw-la carent_fw-la quia_fw-la terra_fw-la sunt_fw-la quis_fw-la autem_fw-la non_fw-la intelligat_fw-la nefas_fw-la esse_fw-la rectum_fw-la animal_n curvari_fw-la ut_fw-la adoret_fw-la torram_fw-la quae_fw-la ideo_fw-la subjecta_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la calcanda_fw-la à _fw-la nobis_fw-la non_fw-la adoranda_fw-la sit_fw-la quare_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la dubium_fw-la quin_fw-la religio_fw-la nulla_fw-la fit_a ubicunque_fw-la simulachrum_fw-la est_fw-la divini_fw-la autem_fw-la nibil_n est_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o coelestibus_fw-la rebus_fw-la carent_fw-la ergo_fw-la religione_fw-la simulachra_fw-la quia_fw-la nihil_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la caeleste_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la re_fw-la quae_fw-la fit_a ex_fw-la terrâ_fw-la lactant._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 17_o &_o 18._o those_o consecrate_a image_n say_v he_o which_o vain_a man_n do_v serve_v want_v all_o sense_n because_o they_o be_v earth_n now_o who_o be_v there_o that_o understand_v not_o that_o it_o be_v unfit_a for_o a_o upright_a creature_n to_o be_v bow_v down_o that_o he_o may_v worship_v the_o earth_n which_o for_o this_o cause_n be_v put_v under_o our_o foot_n that_o it_o may_v be_v tread_v upon_o not_o worship_v by_o we_o wherefore_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o there_o be_v no_o religion_n wherever_o there_o be_v a_o image_n there_o be_v nothing_o that_o be_v godly_a but_o consist_v in_o heavenly_a thing_n therefore_o image_n be_v thing_n that_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o religion_n or_o they_o be_v void_a of_o religion_n because_o nothing_o that_o be_v heavenly_a can_v be_v in_o that_o thing_n which_o be_v make_v of_o earth_n st._n ambrose_n affirm_v that_o in_o his_o day_n the_o church_n be_v a_o utter_a stranger_n to_o any_o thing_n like_o image_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o church_n acknowledge_v no_o vain_a resemblance_n 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much_o as_o the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v at_o present_a many_o and_o large_a collection_n have_v be_v make_v by_o protestant_a writer_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o opinion_n of_o ancient_a writer_n concern_v this_o particular_a unto_o who_o i_o must_v refer_v the_o reader_n because_o the_o present_a occasion_n will_v not_o permit_v i_o to_o be_v prolix_a or_o tedious_a in_o recite_v they_o i_o have_v examine_v several_a of_o these_o collection_n and_o find_v they_o to_o be_v accurate_a and_o this_o be_v one_o principal_a motive_n of_o my_o conversion_n we_o see_v by_o what_o have_v be_v already_o allege_v of_o what_o account_n the_o use_n of_o image_n be_v in_o the_o ancient_a and_o best_a time_n christian_n then_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n permit_v they_o to_o be_v bring_v into_o their_o church_n nay_o some_o of_o they_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o admit_v the_o art_n itself_o of_o make_v they_o so_o jealous_a be_v they_o of_o the_o danger_n and_o careful_a to_o prevent_v the_o deceit_n whereby_o the_o simple_a may_v any_o way_n be_v draw_v on_o to_o adore_v they_o now_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v own_o that_o it_o be_v very_o abominable_a to_o worship_v a_o image_n absolute_o that_o be_v to_o make_v it_o the_o principal_a or_o sole_a object_n of_o adoration_n but_o their_o evasion_n here_o in_o be_v that_o a_o relative_a worship_n be_v not_o forbid_v nor_o fall_v under_o the_o compass_n of_o idolatry_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o worship_v a_o image_n in_o regard_n of_o he_o who_o image_n it_o be_v and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o relation_n it_o have_v to_o he_o it_o be_v not_o against_o the_o commandment_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o worship_n of_o it_o after_o that_o manner_n do_v not_o excuse_v the_o worshipper_n from_o idolatry_n since_o the_o commandment_n be_v deliver_v in_o general_a expression_n and_o have_v no_o limitation_n or_o restriction_n but_o it_o forbid_v without_o exception_n all_o bow_v down_o to_o they_o and_o worship_v of_o they_o of_o what_o kind_n soever_o the_o worship_n be_v have_v a_o relative_a worship_n of_o image_n be_v account_v lawful_a in_o the_o primitive_a age_n certain_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o council_n will_v not_o have_v omit_v to_o acquaint_v we_o therewith_o but_o we_o find_v the_o quite_o contrary_a for_o when_o the_o gentile_n demand_v of_o the_o ancient_a christian_n why_o they_o have_v no_o know_a image_n they_o do_v not_o say_v we_o have_v image_n to_o be_v relative_o worship_v but_o minutius_n felix_n return_v they_o this_o for_o answer_v octau._n quod_fw-la enim_fw-la simulachrum_fw-la deo_fw-la fingam_fw-la cùm_fw-la ipse_fw-la homo_fw-la si_fw-la recte_fw-la existimes_fw-la sit_fw-la dei_fw-la simulachrum_fw-la mi_fw-mi nut_n in_o octau._n what_o image_n shall_v i_o make_v of_o god_n when_o man_n himself_o if_o you_o right_o judge_n be_v god_n image_n st._n augustine_n discourse_v about_o the_o duty_n that_o arise_v from_o the_o first_o table_n of_o the_o decalogue_n have_v this_o follow_a passage_n it_o be_v forbid_v that_o any_o similitude_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v worship_v in_o thing_n contrive_v by_o humane_a invention_n januarium_fw-la prohibetur_fw-la coli_fw-la aliqua_fw-la in_o figmentis_fw-la hominem_fw-la
jerusalem_n and_o to_o the_o several_a bed_n whereon_o he_o lay_v and_o ship_n wherein_o he_o waft_v from_o region_n to_o region_n because_o his_o attingency_n in_o and_o with_o they_o be_v voluntary_a with_o the_o cross_n coactive_a nay_o they_o ought_v upon_o the_o same_o ground_n to_o adore_v judas_n his_o lip_n the_o officer_n hand_n that_o apprehend_v and_o bind_v christ_n the_o scourge_v whereby_o he_o be_v whip_v for_o they_o be_v instrument_n of_o his_o passion_n as_o well_o as_o the_o cross_n if_o they_o adore_v all_o other_o cross_n for_o their_o resemblance_n of_o the_o original_a cross_n so_o they_o ought_v to_o adore_v all_o manger_n all_o lance_n all_o nail_n thorn_n spital_n etc._n etc._n for_o these_o have_v the_o same_o resemblance_n to_o our_o saviour_n manger_n and_o to_o those_o nail_n thorn_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o his_o passion_n they_o attribute_v more_o honour_n unto_o christ_n cross_n than_o to_o his_o resurrection_n by_o these_o word_n we_o adore_v thy_o cross_n and_o commemorate_v thy_o resurrection_n crucem_fw-la tuam_fw-la adoramus_fw-la resurrectionem_fw-la tuam_fw-la recolimus_fw-la they_o ascribe_v then_o it_o seem_v adoration_n to_o the_o cross_n which_o be_v only_o proper_a unto_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o to_o the_o cross_n likewise_o that_o be_v to_o the_o wood_n they_o attribute_v the_o redemption_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o reconciliation_n of_o mankind_n unto_o god_n the_o father_n vide_fw-la bellarmin_n lib._n 2._o c._n 23._o sect_n ac_fw-la primum_fw-la they_o also_o attribute_v forgiveness_n of_o sin_n and_o increase_v of_o righteousness_n to_o the_o cross_n they_o repose_v their_o hope_n and_o confidence_n in_o the_o dead_a wood_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o beg_v remission_n of_o sin_n from_o it_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o their_o hymn_n extant_a in_o the_o roman_a breviary_n correct_v and_o revise_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o set_v forth_o by_o several_a pope_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o several_a edition_n of_o it_o especial_o in_o that_o print_a at_o paris_n anno_fw-la 1662._o whence_o i_o draw_v this_o that_o follow_v o_o crux_fw-la ave_fw-la spes_fw-la unica_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la paschali_fw-la gaudio_fw-la auge_n piis_fw-la justitiam_fw-la reisque_fw-la dona_fw-la veniam_fw-la that_o be_v in_o english_a thus_o hail_o o_o cross_n our_o only_a hope_n in_o this_o our_o paschal_n joy_n increase_v the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o pious_a and_o give_v pardon_n to_o the_o guilty_a nothing_o doubtless_o can_v be_v more_o prodigious_a unless_o it_o be_v what_o follow_v o_o crux_fw-la splendidior_fw-la cunctis_fw-la astris_fw-la mundo_fw-la celebris_fw-la hominibus_fw-la multum_fw-la amabilis_fw-la sanctior_fw-la universis_fw-la quae_fw-la sola_fw-la fuisse_fw-la digna_fw-la portare_fw-la talentum_fw-la mundi_fw-la dulce_fw-la lignum_fw-la dulces_fw-la clavos_fw-la dulcia_fw-la ferens_fw-la pondera_fw-la salva_n praesentem_fw-la catervam_fw-la in_o tuis_fw-la hodie_fw-la laudibus_fw-la congregatam_fw-la alleluja_n alleluja_n that_o be_v in_o english_a thus_o o_o cross_n more_o bright_a than_o all_o the_o star_n famous_a through_o the_o world_n very_o lovely_a to_o mankind_n more_o holy_a than_o all_o other_o thing_n which_o waste_v alone_o worthy_a to_o carry_v the_o ransom_n of_o the_o world_n dear_a wood_n that_o carry_v the_o dear_a nail_n and_o the_o dear_a burden_n save_o the_o present_a assembly_n which_o be_v to_o day_n gather_v together_o for_o thy_o praise_n alleluja_n alleluja_n great_a compliment_n upon_o my_o word_n for_o a_o liveless_a piece_n of_o wood_n for_o that_o they_o mean_v the_o material_a cross_n and_o not_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o saviour_n their_o word_n do_v abundant_o declare_v we_o see_v here_o they_o repose_v their_o hope_n and_o confidence_n in_o the_o wood_n they_o beg_v increase_v of_o grace_n from_o it_o and_o ascribe_v to_o it_o a_o power_n to_o forgive_v sin_n which_o attribute_n appertain_v to_o the_o godhead_n only_o the_o humanity_n of_o christ_n separate_v from_o his_o divinity_n be_v not_o to_o be_v adore_v with_o divine_a worship_n as_o st._n augustin_n teach_v homil_n 38._o de_fw-la verbis_fw-la domini_fw-la therefore_o much_o less_o his_o cross_n or_o any_o other_o representative_a image_n of_o he_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v present_a in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v adore_v with_o the_o same_o worship_n due_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n therefore_o that_o wood_n whereon_o christ_n suffer_v and_o other_o block_n or_o stump_n of_o tree_n resemble_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v adore_v with_o the_o same_o veneration_n due_a unto_o christ_n many_o consequence_n that_o may_v be_v inser_v from_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o of_o image_n be_v so_o prodigious_o absurd_a impious_a blasphemous_a and_o so_o numerous_a that_o if_o i_o endeavour_v exact_o to_o enumerate_v and_o prosecute_v they_o i_o shall_v never_o come_v unto_o a_o end_n therefore_o i_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o upholder_n of_o these_o abuse_n whence_o they_o be_v emergent_a and_o also_o these_o upholder_n to_o trust_v to_o their_o image_n like_a to_o like_v for_o they_o that_o make_v they_o psal_n 115.8_o be_v like_a unto_o they_o and_o so_o be_v every_o one_o that_o trust_v in_o they_o chap._n vi_o of_o prayer_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n the_o six_o and_o last_o motive_n or_o cause_n of_o my_o declension_n from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v its_o lack_n of_o charity_n in_o rob_v christian_n not_o only_o of_o the_o superabundant_a effect_n of_o our_o lord_n supper_n by_o dismember_n it_o but_o also_o of_o that_o other_o effectual_a remedy_n which_o christ_n leave_v unto_o they_o as_o mean_n whereby_o they_o may_v attain_v unto_o salvation_n viz._n the_o benefit_n of_o public_a service_n or_o common_a prayer_n by_o hinder_v they_o to_o make_v use_n thereof_o in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n intend_v by_o god_n and_o nature_n for_o all_o people_n edification_n this_o common_a service_n prayer_n liturgy_n or_o mass_n which_o in_o effect_n be_v all_o one_o the_o conventicle_n of_o trent_n in_o the_o 22th_o sess_n and_o 8_o chap._n deny_v plain_o to_o be_v expedient_a to_o use_v in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n or_o idiom_n so_o stapleton_n the_o jesuit_n in_o his_o english_a book_n write_v against_o bishop_n jewel_n artic._n 3._o p._n 75._o say_v inconsiderate_o that_o devotion_n be_v rather_o hinder_v by_o use_v it_o in_o a_o know_a idiom_n than_o promote_v bellarmine_n in_o the_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la dei_fw-la chap._n 15._o endeavour_n to_o prove_v that_o ancient_o common_a prayer_n be_v universal_o practise_v in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n by_o all_o nation_n and_o consequent_o now_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o this_o self-ended_n and_o fabulous_a natration_n of_o bellarmine_n i_o beg_v his_o leave_n for_o say_v it_o be_v far_o from_o truth_n and_o as_o contrary_a to_o christ_n ordinance_n to_o the_o apostolic_a practice_n and_o the_o general_a custom_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n as_o fire_n and_o water_n black_a and_o white_a cold_a and_o heat_n be_v one_o to_o another_o which_o first_o i_o prove_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n 2._o by_o the_o undeniable_a authority_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n 3._o by_o the_o usual_a practice_n of_o all_o other_o christian_a nation_n 4._o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v borrow_v this_o practice_n from_o such_o author_n as_o it_o be_v a_o shame_n for_o she_o to_o imitate_v the_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n produce_v to_o this_o effect_n 1._o what_o christ_n command_v that_o ought_v religious_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o his_o church_n but_o christ_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o apostle_n st._n paul_n command_v common_a prayer_n to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o vulgar_a idiom_n understand_v by_o the_o hearer_n 1_o cor._n 14.9_o so_o likewise_o you_o except_o you_o utter_v by_o the_o tongue_n word_n easy_a to_o be_v understand_v how_o shall_v it_o be_v know_v what_o be_v speak_v for_o you_o shall_v speak_v unto_o the_o air_n v._o 14._o for_o if_o i_o pray_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n my_o spirit_n pray_v but_o my_o understanding_n be_v unfruitful_a v._o 16._o else_o when_o thou_o shall_v bless_v with_o the_o spirit_n how_o shall_v he_o that_o occupi_v the_o room_n of_o the_o unlearned_a say_n amen_o at_o they_o give_v of_o thanks_o see_v he_o understand_v not_o what_o thou_o say_v and_o v._o 19_o yea_o i_o have_v rather_o speak_v five_o word_n with_o my_o understanding_n in_o the_o church_n that_o by_o my_o voice_n i_o may_v teach_v other_o also_o then_o ten_o thousand_o word_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n 2._o whatever_o be_v do_v in_o the_o church_n that_o aught_o to_o redound_v to_o the_o edification_n thereof_o 1_o cor._n 14_o v._n 26._o how_o be_v it_o then_o brethren_n when_o you_o come_v together_o every_o one_o of_o you_o have_v a_o psalm_n have_v a_o doctrine_n have_v a_o tongue_n have_v revelation_n have_v a_o interpretation_n
l._n 3._o at_o alii_fw-la apud_fw-la casail_n de_fw-mi quadripli_v justit_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 12_o &_o collium_fw-la de_fw-la anim_fw-la pag._n l._n 1._o c._n 24._o &_o l._n 5._o c._n 7_o 8_o 22._o many_o of_o their_o own_o writer_n do_v grant_v a_o possibility_n of_o salvation_n to_o the_o pagan_n if_o they_o live_v good_a moral_a life_n and_o yet_o the_o protestant_n tho'_o they_o believe_v in_o christ_n and_o profess_v all_o the_o article_n of_o the_o apostle_n creed_n and_o lead_v their_o life_n suitable_a to_o the_o gospel_n must_v be_v damn_v to_o hell_n only_o because_o they_o can_v believe_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v their_o mistress_n nor_o call_v the_o pope_n their_o master_n on_o earth_n it_o seem_v that_o infidelity_n be_v a_o lesser_a crime_n than_o non-communion_n with_o rome_n that_o there_o be_v more_o hope_n of_o pagan_n then_o of_o protestant_n to_o be_v save_v and_o that_o it_o be_v more_o pardonable_a not_o to_o believe_v in_o christ_n jesus_n then_o to_o deny_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o that_o many_o of_o they_o make_v so_o few_o thing_n to_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v in_o order_n to_o eternal_a salvation_n that_o upon_o their_o own_o principle_n they_o can_v exclude_v the_o protestant_n from_o the_o hope_n of_o it_o and_o for_o those_o that_o enlarge_v the_o article_n of_o belief_n a_o little_a far_o they_o can_v deny_v salvation_n to_o the_o protestant_n if_o they_o believe_v all_o that_o they_o require_v as_o necessary_a some_o man_n make_v the_o belief_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o submission_n to_o his_o law_n sufficient_a to_o bring_v a_o man_n to_o heaven_n and_o if_o so_o it_o be_v very_o uncharitable_a to_o exclude_v protestant_n from_o it_o that_o believe_v so_o much_o as_o well_o as_o themselves_o other_o add_v the_o knowledge_n and_o belief_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o lord_n prayer_n and_o the_o ten_o commandment_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o sacrament_n now_o take_v the_o explicit_a credenda_fw-la in_o which_o of_o these_o notion_n you_o will_v it_o be_v huge_o uncharitable_a to_o exclude_v the_o protestant_n out_o of_o heaven_n when_o they_o believe_v jesus_n christ_n to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o submit_v to_o his_o law_n and_o live_v according_a to_o his_o religion_n when_o they_o believe_v all_o that_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o creed_n the_o lord_n prayer_n and_o the_o decalogue_n and_o assent_v to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o those_o sacrament_n that_o be_v general_o necessary_a for_o salvation_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o second_o motive_n be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n concern_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o pope_n also_o concern_v a_o infallible_a church_n and_o general_n council_n and_o concern_v the_o infallible_a judge_n or_o guide_n in_o controversy_n about_o religion_n which_o the_o romanist_n talk_v so_o much_o of_o and_o pretend_v to_o have_v no_o man_n certain_o that_o full_o consider_v the_o various_a model_n of_o a_o infallible_a guide_n which_o the_o several_a party_n of_o papist_n do_v describe_v and_o defend_v in_o opposition_n to_o one_o another_o will_v wonder_v that_o i_o have_v give_v this_o chapter_n a_o manifold_a title_n the_o great_a uncertainty_n and_o confusion_n of_o opinion_n which_o i_o find_v in_o the_o romish_a communion_n about_o this_o affair_n be_v not_o the_o least_o cause_n of_o my_o be_v discontent_v with_o that_o religion_n it_o startle_v i_o exceed_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o my_o inquiry_n to_o find_v the_o main_a pillar_n of_o the_o romish_a doctrine_n that_o be_v the_o infallible_a director_n above_o mention_v be_v only_o a_o name_n without_o any_o reality_n for_o there_o be_v little_a or_o nothing_o set_v up_o by_o one_o party_n under_o this_o name_n or_o title_n which_o be_v not_o strong_o confute_v by_o another_o of_o the_o roman_a catholic_n yet_o they_o all_o join_v to_o run_v down_o the_o protestant_n for_o have_v a_o religion_n build_v upon_o no_o secure_a foundation_n for_o all_o religion_n be_v so_o insecure_o build_v if_o we_o believe_v the_o romanist_n which_o be_v not_o bottom_v upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o some_o visible_a infallible_a director_n whether_o that_o be_v the_o unerring_a guidance_n or_o direction_n of_o the_o pope_n as_o some_o think_v or_o of_o a_o pope_n and_o general_n council_n together_o as_o other_o do_v judge_n or_o of_o a_o council_n without_o the_o pope_n and_o act_v under_o a_o assume_v precedent_n as_o a_o three_o sort_n imagine_v now_o it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o our_o faith_n aught_o to_o rely_v upon_o a_o infallible_a foundation_n and_o the_o write_a word_n of_o god_n be_v the_o thing_n and_o the_o vain_a pretence_n of_o a_o visible_a unerring_a judge_n or_o guide_n be_v nothing_o but_o mere_a conceit_n as_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o plain_o show_v therefore_o i_o look_v upon_o myself_o at_o present_a as_o oblige_v to_o acquaint_v the_o reader_n how_o much_o i_o find_v myself_o mistake_v concern_v this_o infallible_a guide_n which_o heretofore_o i_o very_o much_o rely_v upon_o when_o i_o enter_v into_o a_o enquiry_n and_o will_v very_o glad_o have_v consult_v he_o and_o take_v his_o advice_n immediate_o i_o find_v myself_o lose_v in_o a_o endless_a wilderness_n of_o dispute_n dissension_n and_o inconsistent_a opinion_n concern_v he_o for_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a sect_n about_o this_o affair_n and_o what_o one_o party_n of_o they_o set_v up_o another_o party_n pull_v down_o and_o reject_v most_o divine_n that_o have_v dependence_n on_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o likewise_o many_o other_o maintain_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v infallible_a in_o his_o own_o person_n and_o that_o he_o need_v not_o the_o concurrence_n of_o general_a council_n but_o can_v make_v infallible_a decree_n concern_v faith_n and_o manner_n by_o himself_o alone_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o well_o agree_v about_o this_o neither_o albertus_n pighius_fw-la as_o it_o be_v report_v by_o cardinal_n bell._n lib._n 4._o c._n 2_o de_fw-fr rom._n pont._n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o become_v a_o heretic_n neither_o in_o his_o private_a capacity_n nor_o when_o he_o act_v public_o by_o his_o pontifical_a authority_n now_o the_o cardinal_n tho'_o a_o great_a assertor_n of_o papal_a privilege_n yer_z condemn_v this_o opinion_n of_o pighius_fw-la for_o a_o extravagance_n thus_o the_o three_o opinion_n for_o he_o have_v cite_v two_o before_o be_v in_o the_o other_o extreme_a eccl._n tertia_fw-la sententia_fw-la est_fw-la in_o altero_fw-la extremo_fw-la pontificem_fw-la non_fw-la posse_fw-la ullo_fw-la modo_fw-la esse_fw-la haereticum_fw-la nec_fw-la docere_fw-la publicè_fw-la haeresin_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la rem_fw-la aliquam_fw-la solus_fw-la definiat_fw-la ita_fw-la albertus_n pighius_fw-la lib._n 4._o c._n 8._o hierarch_n eccl._n that_o the_o pope_n in_o no_o way_n can_v become_v a_o heretic_n nor_o public_o teach_v heresy_n although_o he_o define_v some_o thing_n by_o himself_o alone_o nevertheless_o not_o only_o this_o cardinal_n but_o also_o cajetan_n and_o baronius_n most_o of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o jesuit_n and_o in_o short_a all_o the_o divine_n of_o the_o italian_a faction_n do_v stiff_o maintain_v the_o personal_a infallibility_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o some_o sense_n indeed_o more_o moderate_o and_o in_o some_o sense_n more_o extravagant_o then_o pighius_fw-la for_o they_o be_v more_o moderate_a in_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o pope_n in_o his_o private_a capacity_n may_v become_v a_o heretic_n and_o much_o worse_o yet_o they_o constant_o affirm_v that_o in_o his_o public_a capacity_n and_o when_o he_o make_v use_v of_o his_o pontifical_a authority_n than_o he_o can_v possible_o be_v in_o the_o wrong_n nor_o teach_v any_o false_a doctrine_n and_o this_o position_n they_o endeavour_v to_o make_v good_a by_o the_o best_a argument_n they_o can_v get_v every_o little_a shadow_n of_o proof_n that_o occurr_v either_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n or_o in_o the_o father_n be_v setch_v out_o in_o order_n to_o confirm_v this_o pretend_a unerring_a privilege_n of_o the_o roman_a prelate_n among_o other_o thing_n the_o example_n of_o the_o jewish_a high_a priest_n be_v think_v to_o have_v some_o weight_n in_o it_o tho'_o some_o of_o those_o be_v idolater_n and_o one_o that_o be_v caiphas_n by_o the_o same_o sentence_n condemn_v christ_n for_o a_o deceiver_n and_o the_o whole_a christian_a religion_n for_o a_o imposture_n now_o the_o romish_a doctor_n be_v urge_v with_o this_o mighty_a scandal_n and_o shame_n to_o pontifical_a infallibility_n do_v some_o of_o they_o give_v this_o answer_n that_o caiphas_n mistake_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n but_o not_o the_o matter_n of_o faith._n see_v bell._n tom._n 2._o lib._n 2._o c._n 8._o council_n de_fw-fr authoritate_fw-la rom._n pont._n and_o the_o wise_a author_n of_o the_o papist_n misrepresent_v pag._n 46._o bring_v
image-worship_n invocation_n of_o saint_n etc._n etc._n neither_o yet_o be_v nor_o indeed_o ever_o can_v be_v decree_v infallible_o or_o else_o they_o must_v own_v the_o doctrine_n of_o depose_v prince_n to_o be_v infallible_o decree_v which_o be_v the_o thing_n they_o endeavour_v to_o avoid_v the_o latter_a case_n make_v their_o guide_n mischievous_a and_o dangerous_a and_o the_o former_a make_v he_o in_o a_o manner_n unserviceable_a thus_o we_o see_v what_o a_o miserable_a confusion_n these_o poor_a people_n have_v bring_v themselves_o to_o by_o pretend_v to_o find_v a_o visible_a judge_n of_o controversy_n incapable_a of_o error_n among_o mortal_a man_n they_o have_v make_v the_o great_a part_n of_o christianity_n a_o uncertain_a thing_n as_o far_o as_o in_o they_o lay_v by_o remove_v it_o as_o far_o as_o their_o opinion_n can_v remove_v it_o from_o its_o proper_a and_o natural_a basis_n that_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o by_o ground_v it_o upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o a_o airy_a phantom_n call_v a_o infallible_a guide_n but_o own_v by_o themselves_o to_o be_v liable_a enough_o to_o error_n and_o to_o have_v err_v most_o grievous_o in_o matter_n of_o the_o great_a importance_n they_o say_v this_o guide_n can_v be_v mistake_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n but_o in_o the_o conclusion_n they_o can_v tell_v what_o they_o themselves_o mean_v by_o that_o term_n matter_n of_o faith_n for_o although_o that_o term_n be_v of_o itself_o clear_a enough_o yet_o they_o make_v the_o signification_n of_o it_o obscure_a and_o uncertain_a by_o confound_a matter_n of_o faith_n and_o matter_n of_o practice_n be_v not_o able_a according_a to_o their_o principle_n for_o as_o much_o as_o i_o understand_v to_o make_v any_o clear_a distinction_n between_o they_o when_o i_o be_v bring_v to_o this_o great_a uncertainty_n and_o do_v not_o know_v on_o what_o foundation_n to_o ground_v my_o belief_n or_o how_o to_o understand_v certain_o the_o command_n of_o god_n i_o remember_v what_o be_v say_v deuteron_n chap._n 30._o vers_fw-la 11_o 12_o 13_o 14._o the_o commandment_n which_o i_o command_v thou_o this_o day_n be_v not_o hide_v from_o thy_o eye_n nor_o be_v it_o far_o off_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o heaven_n above_o that_o thou_o shall_v say_v who_o shall_v go_v up_o for_o we_o into_o heaven_n and_o bring_v it_o unto_o we_o that_o we_o may_v hear_v it_o and_o do_v it_o neither_o be_v it_o beyond_o the_o sea_n that_o thou_o shall_v say_v who_o shall_v go_v over_o the_o sea_n for_o we_o and_o bring_v it_o unto_o we_o that_o we_o may_v hear_v it_o and_o do_v it_o but_o the_o word_n be_v nigh_o thou_o even_o in_o thy_o mouth_n and_o in_o thy_o heart_n that_o thou_o may_v do_v it_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v repeat_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n by_o st._n paul._n rom._n c._n 10._o v._n 6_o 7_o 8._o with_o a_o application_n of_o it_o to_o the_o christian_a dispensation_n have_v be_v thus_o teach_v of_o god_n i_o understand_v that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o i_o to_o seek_v a_o infallible_a guide_n either_o in_o rome_n or_o france_n god_n have_v provide_v sufficient_a mean_n whereby_o we_o may_v know_v his_o will_n in_o all_o christian_a country_n without_o go_v beyond_o the_o sea_n to_o fetch_v the_o knowledge_n of_o it_o from_o afar_o off_o his_o write_a word_n be_v a_o guide_n who_o veracity_n can_v be_v question_v and_o there_o be_v mean_n to_o understand_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o it_o which_o be_v abundant_o sufficient_a and_o infinite_o better_a than_o the_o romanist_n have_v to_o understand_v their_o pretend_a infallible_a director_n for_o that_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o no_o man_n certain_o know_v neither_o what_o he_o be_v nor_o where_o he_o be_v neither_o how_o he_o be_v to_o be_v consult_v nor_o how_o far_o he_o be_v to_o be_v trust_v which_o doubtless_o be_v lamentable_a defect_n in_o a_o thing_n call_v a_o guide_n the_o word_n of_o god_n assure_o aught_o to_o be_v our_o rule_n and_o i_o be_o resolve_v to_o follow_v it_o according_a to_o the_o direction_n give_v i_o by_o st._n augustine_n let_v no_o man_n say_v to_o i_o o_o 10._o nemo_fw-la mihi_fw-la dicat_fw-la o_o quid_fw-la dixit_fw-la donatus_n aut_fw-la parmenianus_n aut_fw-la pontius_n aut_fw-la aliquis_fw-la alius_fw-la illorum_fw-la quia_fw-la nec_fw-la cum_fw-la catholicis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la sentiendume_v sicubi_fw-la fortè_fw-la fallantur_fw-la ut_fw-la contra_fw-la canonicas_fw-la scripturas_fw-la aliquid_fw-la sentiant_fw-la aug._n de_fw-fr unit_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la c._n 10._o what_o say_v donatus_n parmenianus_n or_o pontius_n or_o any_o other_o of_o they_o for_o neither_o aught_o we_o to_o agree_v with_o catholic_n bishop_n if_o perhaps_o in_o some_o case_n they_o be_v so_o much_o mistake_v as_o to_o entertain_v opinion_n contrary_a to_o the_o canonical_a scripture_n thus_o we_o see_v st._n augustin_n prefer_v the_o guidance_n of_o god_n word_n to_o the_o direction_n of_o any_o one_o or_o more_o bishop_n although_o account_v never_o so_o catholic_n it_o seem_v strange_a to_o i_o that_o a_o matter_n of_o such_o weight_n and_o consequence_n as_o this_o be_v the_o stay_n and_o prop_n of_o all_o religion_n as_o they_o term_v it_o and_o a_o thing_n that_o tend_v so_o much_o to_o the_o preservation_n of_o truth_n and_o peace_n in_o the_o church_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o by_o the_o four_o evangelist_n who_o yet_o record_v many_o thing_n of_o small_a importance_n that_o st._n paul_n shall_v hint_n nothing_o of_o it_o to_o that_o church_n that_o pretend_v so_o mighty_o to_o it_o that_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n where_o he_o take_v notice_n of_o their_o schism_n one_o be_v of_o paul_n another_o of_o apollo_n and_o a_o three_o of_o cephas_n he_o do_v not_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o require_v cephas_n his_o judgement_n for_o the_o determination_n of_o their_o difference_n that_o peter_n himself_o give_v all_o diligence_n to_o mind_v the_o christian_n of_o what_o be_v needful_a before_o his_o departure_n shall_v forget_v to_o tell_v they_o of_o so_o necessary_a and_o so_o important_a a_o article_n as_o this_o that_o the_o scripture_n so_o frequent_o warn_v we_o of_o false_a teacher_n and_o false_a prophet_n that_o shall_v arise_v and_o yet_o tell_v we_o nothing_o of_o this_o infallible_a remedy_n but_o rather_o put_v the_o cure_n of_o the_o evil_a upon_o the_o pain_n and_o diligence_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o try_v their_o spirit_n that_o the_o asian_a bishop_n in_o their_o opposition_n against_o pope_n victor_n and_o the_o african_a in_o their_o opposition_n to_o pope_n stephen_n shall_v either_o not_o know_v of_o this_o privilege_n of_o st._n peter_n successor_n or_o not_o acknowledge_v it_o if_o they_o do_v that_o st._n augustin_n and_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n shall_v be_v so_o ill_o instruct_v in_o the_o faith_n as_o not_o to_o acknowledge_v it_o but_o rather_o stand_v out_o so_o stiff_o as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o case_n of_o appeal_n that_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o contest_v with_o he_o shall_v be_v so_o ignorant_a of_o their_o own_o privilege_n as_o not_o to_o allege_v their_o infallibility_n in_o the_o point_n which_o will_v have_v put_v a_o speedy_a end_n to_o the_o dispute_n but_o rather_o take_v sanctuary_n in_o a_o pretend_a canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a that_o so_o many_o council_n shall_v be_v call_v from_o distant_a part_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o hazard_n of_o their_o church_n when_o there_o be_v a_o remedy_n so_o near_o at_o hand_n as_o the_o consult_v of_o the_o infallible_a bishop_n of_o rome_n on_o all_o occasion_n and_o last_o that_o the_o pope_n themselves_o shall_v so_o far_o disbelieve_v it_o as_o to_o contradict_v and_o rescind_v the_o decree_n of_o one_o another_o these_o thing_n seem_v to_o i_o such_o mighty_a prejudices_fw-la against_o this_o infallible_a judge_n that_o i_o know_v not_o how_o to_o answer_v they_o to_o which_o i_o shall_v add_v that_o instead_o of_o put_v a_o end_n to_o controversy_n and_o be_v a_o cure_n to_o the_o evil_n of_o christendom_n as_o be_v pretend_v it_o be_v the_o most_o expedient_a way_n to_o promote_v and_o continue_v they_o by_o possess_v that_o church_n which_o have_v be_v the_o great_a cause_n of_o dispute_n with_o a_o opinion_n of_o her_o own_o infallibility_n and_o consequent_o render_v her_o incurable_a in_o her_o error_n and_o incapable_a either_o of_o redress_v they_o or_o satisfy_v the_o conscience_n of_o they_o that_o dissent_v from_o she_o consequently_n st._n augustine_n express_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o another_o place_n more_o large_o than_o above_o in_o his_o last_o mention_v passage_n show_v nothing_o to_o have_v infallible_a authority_n except_o the_o holy_a scripture_n no_o not_o a_o general_n council_n itself_o who_o know_v not_o say_v he_o that_o the_o holy_a canonical_a scripture_n 3._o
quis_fw-la autem_fw-la nesciat_fw-la sanctam_fw-la scripturam_fw-la canonicam_fw-la tam_fw-la veteris_fw-la quam_fw-la novi_fw-la testamenti_fw-la certis_fw-la suis_fw-la terminis_fw-la contineri_fw-la eamque_fw-la omnibus_fw-la posterioribus_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la literis_fw-la ita_fw-la praeponi_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-fr illà _fw-fr omninò_fw-la dubitari_fw-la of_o it_o disceptari_fw-la non_fw-la possit_fw-la utrum_fw-la verum_fw-la vel_fw-la utrum_fw-la rectum_fw-la sit_fw-la quicquid_fw-la in_o eâ_fw-la scriptum_fw-la esse_fw-la constiterit_fw-la aug._n lib._n 2._o contra_fw-la donat._n cap._n 3._o both_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n be_v comprehend_v within_o its_o own_o determine_a limit_n and_o that_o it_o be_v so_o far_o prefer_v before_o the_o more_o modern_a write_n of_o bishop_n as_o that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o doubt_v or_o to_o dispute_v about_o it_o or_o to_o question_v whether_o any_o thing_n manifest_o write_v in_o it_o be_v true_a or_o right_o but_o he_o then_o immediate_o after_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o case_n of_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n of_o national_a synod_n and_o general_a council_n be_v quite_o otherwise_o who_o know_v not_o that_o the_o write_n of_o bishop_n supra_fw-la quis_fw-la autem_fw-la nesciat_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la literas_fw-la quae_fw-la post_fw-la confirmatum_fw-la canonem_fw-la vel_fw-la scriptae_fw-la sunt_fw-la vel_fw-la scribuntur_fw-la &_o per_fw-la sermonem_fw-la fortè_fw-la sapientiorem_fw-la cujuslibet_fw-la in_o eâ_fw-la re_fw-la peritioris_fw-la &_o per_fw-la aliorum_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la graviorem_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la doctiorúmque_fw-la prudentiam_fw-la &_o per_fw-la concilia_fw-la licere_fw-la reprehendi_fw-la si_fw-la quid_fw-la in_o eye_n forsan_fw-la à _fw-la veritate_fw-la deviatum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o ipsa_fw-la concilia_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la singulas_fw-la provincias_fw-la vel_fw-la regiones_fw-la fiant_fw-la plenariorum_fw-la conciliorum_fw-la authoritati_fw-la quae_fw-la fiunt_fw-la ex_fw-la universo_fw-it orbe_fw-la christiano_n sine_fw-la ullis_fw-la ambagibus_fw-la cedere_fw-la ipsaque_fw-la plenaria_fw-la priora_fw-la saepe_fw-la posterioribus_fw-la emendani_fw-la aug._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la which_o either_o heretofore_o have_v be_v write_v or_o be_v at_o present_a in_o compose_v since_o the_o canon_n of_o scripture_n be_v establish_v may_v lawful_o be_v reprehend_v by_o a_o more_o ingenious_a discourse_n proceed_v it_o may_v be_v from_o a_o person_n skilfull_a in_o that_o affair_n or_o by_o the_o more_o grave_a authority_n of_o other_o bishop_n or_o the_o prudence_n of_o the_o more_o learned_a or_o also_o by_o council_n moreover_o who_o know_v not_o that_o provincial_n or_o national_a synod_n do_v yield_v without_o delay_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o general_n council_n which_o be_v gather_v out_o of_o all_o the_o christian_a world_n and_o that_o general_a council_n precedent_n in_o time_n be_v often_o correct_v by_o they_o that_o be_v subsequent_a here_o we_o see_v that_o according_a to_o st._n augustine_n nothing_o but_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v esteem_v incorrigible_a or_o infallible_a not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o general_n council_n therefore_o i_o be_o resolve_v to_o follow_v this_o doctrine_n and_o to_o adhere_v to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o my_o only_a rule_n and_o because_o i_o find_v that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o this_o particular_a agree_v most_o exact_o with_o st._n augustine_n for_o that_o reason_n i_o will_v henceforth_o embrace_v the_o communion_n of_o that_o church_n chap._n iii_o of_o transubstantiation_n the_o three_o motive_n of_o my_o conversion_n be_v my_o dislike_n to_o the_o modern_a doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n and_o i_o may_v well_o call_v it_o so_o because_o it_o be_v dislike_v by_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o be_v full_a 1215_o year_n before_o it_o can_v obtain_v the_o credit_n to_o be_v define_v as_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n for_o it_o be_v not_o define_v such_o till_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n hold_v the_o above_o mention_v year_n under_o innocent_a iii_o and_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n &_o council_n as_o hereafter_o you_o shall_v see_v be_v so_o decretory_a against_o it_o that_o the_o learned_a archbishop_n of_o paris_n do_v ingenious_o acknowledge_v it_o eucharist_n petr._n mar._n tract_n de_fw-fr eucharist_n and_o for_o the_o justification_n of_o it_o they_o have_v be_v force_v to_o corrupt_v their_o logic_n and_o their_o natural_a philosophy_n the_o better_a to_o season_v young_a novice_n for_o the_o reception_n of_o it_o in_o divinity_n and_o maintain_v such_o paradox_n in_o they_o both_o that_o if_o the_o protestant_n have_v the_o ill_a fate_n to_o take_v they_o up_o they_o long_v ago_o have_v be_v hiss_v out_o of_o the_o school_n for_o defend_v they_o such_o be_v the_o proposition_n of_o accident_n exist_v without_o a_o subject_n and_o the_o possibility_n of_o one_o body_n be_v in_o divers_a place_n at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o have_v destroy_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o sacrament_n by_o take_v away_o the_o visible_a sign_n and_o have_v stretch_v the_o word_n of_o institution_n to_o a_o sense_n that_o many_o of_o their_o own_o writer_n do_v not_o believe_v before_o it_o be_v define_v and_o some_o have_v since_o be_v so_o candid_a as_o to_o confess_v that_o they_o can_v not_o see_v the_o meaning_n of_o transubstantiation_n in_o the_o text_n if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n they_o be_v force_v to_o tell_v all_o man_n loud_o to_o their_o face_n that_o four_o of_o their_o sense_n be_v mistake_v about_o their_o proper_a object_n when_o neither_o the_o medium_fw-la nor_o the_o organ_n be_v indispose_v that_o there_o be_v no_o bread_n there_o at_o all_o tho'_o they_o see_v feel_v smell_v and_o taste_v bread._n that_o the_o sense_n of_o this_o or_o that_o man_n be_v not_o only_o mistake_v which_o be_v somewhat_o pardonable_a but_o the_o sense_n of_o all_o mankind_n at_o all_o time_n and_o in_o all_o place_n whensoever_o they_o receive_v the_o eucharist_n nay_o that_o they_o be_v engage_v so_o fatal_o in_o the_o mistake_n that_o they_o be_v never_o like_a to_o be_v retrieve_v out_o of_o it_o tho'_o they_o use_v their_o utmost_a care_n to_o detect_v the_o fallacy_n they_o be_v force_v to_o contradict_v the_o common_a reason_n of_o mankind_n and_o maintain_v proposition_n that_o sound_a reason_n do_v abhor_v in_o all_o other_o instance_n sound_v reason_n tell_v we_o that_o one_o body_n can_v be_v but_o in_o one_o place_n at_o one_o time_n that_o it_o must_v have_v part_n extra_fw-la part_n distant_a in_o situation_n and_o impenetrable_a that_o it_o must_v have_v a_o quantity_n and_o extension_n that_o accident_n can_v subsist_v without_o a_o subject_a that_o conversion_n of_o one_o substance_n into_o another_o can_v be_v without_o a_o change_n in_o the_o accident_n but_o in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n we_o be_v teach_v to_o disbelieve_v all_o these_o principle_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o many_o place_n far_o distant_a from_o one_o another_o it_o be_v glorious_a in_o heaven_n and_o on_o earth_n subject_n to_o a_o thousand_o dishonour_n it_o occupy_v a_o certain_a place_n there_o but_o in_o the_o host_n it_o take_v up_o none_o but_o be_v in_o manner_n like_o a_o spirit_n in_o a_o indivisible_a point_n it_o move_v in_o one_o place_n and_o rest_v in_o another_o it_o be_v elevate_v in_o one_o place_n and_o depress_v in_o another_o and_o all_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o season_n that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v without_o quantity_n and_o extension_n that_o there_o be_v length_n and_o nothing_o long_a breadth_n and_o nothing_o broad_a roundness_n and_o nothing_o round_a thickness_n and_o yet_o nothing_o thick_a that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n do_v exist_v without_o its_o accident_n and_o essential_a property_n and_o the_o accident_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n without_o a_o subject_n and_o yet_o these_o accident_n shall_v do_v still_o the_o same_o seat_n and_o serve_v a_o man_n to_o as_o usual_a purpose_n as_o if_o the_o substance_n be_v with_o they_o a_o man_n may_v seed_v upon_o they_o and_o be_v nourish_v with_o they_o and_o have_v his_o spirit_n cheer_v and_o refresh_v with_o the_o colour_n and_o smell_v of_o wine_n tho'_o he_o drink_v not_o a_o drop_n of_o it_o lo_o these_o be_v the_o paradox_n which_o the_o defender_n of_o transubstantiation_n must_v be_v force_v to_o take_v up_o for_o the_o justification_n of_o it_o and_o they_o must_v still_o seem_v so_o to_o i_o till_o i_o meet_v with_o a_o clear_a and_o satisfactory_a answer_n to_o they_o there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o i_o be_v content_a to_o swallow_v they_o as_o well_o as_o other_o the_o prejudice_n of_o education_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n have_v so_o great_a a_o influence_n upon_o i_o that_o i_o do_v not_o consider_v they_o as_o i_o ought_v but_o as_o by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n i_o have_v shake_v off_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o one_o so_o i_o be_o still_o willing_a to_o pay_v a_o deference_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o other_o if_o it_o can_v be_v make_v good_a that_o
she_o have_v authority_n to_o impose_v thing_n on_o my_o belief_n that_o thwart_o my_o sense_n and_o contradict_v common_a principle_n of_o reason_n this_o monstrous_a and_o late_o frame_v figment_n of_o human_a invention_n i_o mean_v the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v primitive_a and_o apostolic_a that_o we_o know_v the_o time_n it_o begin_v to_o be_v own_v public_o for_o a_o opinion_n and_o the_o very_a council_n in_o which_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v pass_v into_o a_o public_a doctrine_n and_o by_o what_o art_n it_o be_v promote_v and_o by_o what_o person_n it_o be_v introduce_v for_o all_o the_o world_n know_v that_o by_o their_o own_o party_n by_o 3._o by_o in_o 4._o lib_n sentent_fw-fr d._n 11._o q._n 3._o scotus_n by_o 6._o by_o ibid._n q._n 6._o ocham_n missae_fw-la ocham_n leâ—t_fw-la 40._o in_o can_v missae_fw-la biel_n fisher_n bishop_n babyl_n bishop_n cap._n count_v captivit_fw-la babyl_n of_o rochester_n and_z divers_z other_o who_o dicit_fw-la who_o de_fw-fr euchar._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 23._o sect_n 2._o dicit_fw-la bellarmine_n call_v most_o acute_a and_o learned_a man_n it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o bible_n that_o in_o the_o scripture_n there_o be_v no_o place_n so_o express_v as_o without_o the_o church_n declaration_n to_o compel_v we_o to_o admit_v of_o transubstantiation_n and_o therefore_o at_o least_o it_o be_v to_o be_v suspect_v of_o novelty_n but_o further_a we_o know_v that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o disputable_a question_n in_o the_o nine_o and_o ten_o age_n after_o christ_n that_o it_o be_v not_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n till_o the_o lateran_n council_n in_o the_o time_n of_o innocent_a iii_o 1215_o year_n after_o christ_n that_o since_o that_o pretend_a iii_o pretend_a venere_n quidem_fw-la tunc_fw-la multa_fw-la in_o confultationem_fw-la nec_fw-la decerni_fw-la tamen_fw-la aperte_fw-la quic_fw-la quam_fw-la potuit_fw-la platina_n in_o vita_fw-la innocent_n iii_o determination_n divers_a of_o the_o chief_a teacher_n of_o their_o own_o side_n have_v no_o more_o be_v satisfy_v of_o the_o ground_n of_o it_o than_o they_o be_v before_o but_o still_o have_v public_o affirm_v that_o the_o article_n be_v not_o express_v in_o scripture_n 2._o scripture_n apud_fw-la suar._n tom_n 3._o disp_n 46._o sect_n 3._o loc_fw-la come_v lib._n 3_o fund_z 2._o particular_o johannes_n the_o bassolis_n cardinal_n cajetan_n and_o melchior_n canus_n beside_o those_o above_o reckon_v and_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v not_o express_v in_o scripture_n it_o will_v be_v clear_a that_o they_o make_v their_o article_n out_o of_o their_o own_o head_n for_o they_o can_v not_o declare_v it_o to_o be_v there_o if_o it_o be_v not_o and_o if_o it_o be_v there_o but_o obscure_o than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v teach_v according_o and_o at_o most_o it_o can_v be_v but_o a_o probable_a doctrine_n and_o not_o certain_a as_o a_o article_n of_o faith._n but_o that_o we_o may_v put_v it_o past_a argument_n and_o probability_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o as_o the_o doctrine_n be_v not_o teach_v in_o scripture_n express_o so_o it_o be_v not_o teach_v at_o all_o as_o a_o catholic_n doctrine_n or_o as_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n by_o the_o primitive_a age_n of_o the_o church_n now_o in_o order_n to_o make_v this_o appear_v we_o have_v the_o confession_n of_o many_o author_n very_o much_o esteem_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n who_o authority_n have_v be_v most_o exact_o collect_v and_o examine_v by_o the_o learned_a bishop_n taylor_n to_o who_o i_o own_v myself_o much_o indebt_v for_o my_o conversion_n for_o the_o further_a manifestation_n of_o the_o incontroulable_a truth_n of_o this_o point_n we_o need_v no_o other_o proof_n but_o the_o confession_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o great_a doctor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n scotus_n say_v that_o before_o the_o lateran_n council_n transubstantiation_n be_v no_o article_n of_o faith_n as_o bellarmine_n confess_v 20._o lib._n 3._o de_fw-fr euch._n c._n 23_o sect._n unum_fw-la tamen_fw-la sum._n l._n 8._o c._n 20._o and_o henriquez_n affirm_v that_o scotus_n say_v it_o be_v not_o ancient_a insomuch_o that_o bellarmine_n accuse_v he_o of_o ignorance_n say_v he_o talk_v at_o that_o rate_n because_o he_o have_v not_o read_v the_o roman_a council_n under_o pope_n gregory_n vii_o nor_o that_o consent_n of_o father_n which_o to_o little_a purpose_n he_o have_v heap_v together_o rem_fw-la transubstantionis_fw-la patres_fw-la nè_fw-la attigisse_fw-la quidem_fw-la say_v some_o of_o the_o english_a jesuit_n in_o prison_n the_o father_n have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o touch_v or_o meddle_v with_o the_o matter_n of_o transubstantiation_n 13._o discur_v modest_a p._n 13._o and_o in_o peter_n lombard_n time_n it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n or_o catholic_n doctrine_n that_o they_o do_v not_o know_v whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o no_o and_o after_o he_o have_v collect_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o father_n in_o that_o article_n he_o confess_v he_o can_v not_o tell_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o substantial_a change_n or_o no._n his_o word_n be_v these_o a._n l._n 4._o senten_n do_v 11_o lit_fw-fr a._n if_o it_o be_v inquire_v what_o kind_n of_o conversion_n it_o be_v whether_o it_o be_v formal_a or_o substantial_a or_o another_o kind_n i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o define_v it_o only_o i_o know_v that_o it_o be_v not_o formal_a because_o the_o same_o accident_n remain_v the_o same_o colour_n and_o taste_v to_o some_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v substantial_a say_v that_o the_o substance_n be_v change_v that_o it_o be_v do_v essential_o to_o which_o the_o former_a authority_n seem_v to_o consent_v but_o to_o this_o sentence_n other_o oppose_v these_o thing_n if_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v substantial_o convert_v into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o before_o be_v not_o the_o body_n than_o every_o day_n some_o substance_n be_v make_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v not_o his_o body_n before_o and_o to_o day_n something_o be_v christ_n body_n which_o yesterday_o be_v not_o and_o every_o day_n christ_n body_n be_v increase_v and_o be_v make_v of_o such_o matter_n of_o which_o it_o be_v not_o make_v in_o the_o conception_n these_o be_v his_o word_n which_o i_o have_v remark_v not_o only_o for_o argument_n sake_n though_o it_o be_v unanswerable_a but_o to_o give_v a_o plain_a demonstration_n that_o in_o his_o time_n this_o doctrine_n be_v new_a not_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n and_o this_o be_v write_v about_o 1160._o about_o ad_fw-la annum_fw-la 1160._o fifty_o year_n before_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v decree_v in_o the_o lateran_n 1215._o lateran_n ad_fw-la annum_fw-la 1215._o council_n and_o therefore_o it_o make_v haste_n in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n to_o pass_v from_o a_o disputable_a question_n to_o a_o article_n of_o faith._n but_o even_o after_o the_o council_n tertium_fw-la council_n secund_n buchol_n an._n dom._n 1271._o say_v secund_a volaterranum_fw-la 1335._o in_o 4._o lib._n sen._n tent_n do_v 11._o q._n 1._o sect_n propter_fw-la tertium_fw-la durandus_fw-la as_o good_a a_o catholic_n and_o as_o famous_a a_o doctor_n as_o any_o be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n public_o maintain_v that_o even_o after_o consecration_n the_o very_a matter_n of_o bread_n remain_v and_o although_o he_o say_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v hold_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o only_o possible_a it_o shall_v be_v so_o but_o it_o imply_v no_o contradiction_n that_o it_o be_v christ_n body_n and_o yet_o the_o matter_n of_o bread_n remain_v and_o if_o this_o may_v be_v admit_v it_o will_v salve_v many_o difficulty_n which_o arise_v from_o say_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n do_v not_o remain_v but_o here_o his_o reason_n be_v overcome_v by_o authority_n and_o he_o dare_v not_o affirm_v that_o which_o alone_o he_o be_v able_a to_o give_v as_o he_o think_v a_o reasonable_a account_n of_o but_o by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o opinion_n than_o be_v but_o in_o the_o forge_n and_o by_o all_o their_o understanding_n they_o can_v never_o accord_v it_o but_o still_o the_o question_n be_v uncertain_a and_o the_o opinion_n be_v not_o determine_v at_o lateran_n as_o it_o be_v now_o hold_v at_o rome_n it_o be_v also_o plain_a that_o it_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o antiquity_n de_fw-fr transubstantiatione_fw-la â—anis_fw-la in_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la rara_fw-la est_fw-la in_o antiquis_fw-la scriptoribus_fw-la mentio_fw-la indulgentia_fw-la de_fw-fr heraes_fw-la l._n 8._o verbo_fw-la indulgentia_fw-la say_v alphonsus_n à _fw-fr castro_n there_o be_v seldom_o mention_v make_v in_o the_o ancient_a writer_n of_o transubstantiate_v the_o bread_n into_o christ_n body_n i_o know_v the_o modesly_a and_o interest_n of_o
that_o the_o give_v of_o the_o cup_n to_o the_o people_n be_v a_o indifferent_a thing_n and_o may_v be_v do_v or_o omit_v as_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v judge_v convenient_a some_o of_o they_o proceed_v far_o and_o pretend_v that_o receive_v the_o bread_n alone_o be_v less_o or_o more_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o age_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o christianity_n many_o conjecture_n and_o surmise_n have_v be_v invent_v by_o bellarmin_n and_o other_o in_o order_n to_o make_v this_o seem_v likely_a and_o yet_o all_o in_o vain_a for_o many_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o roman_n catholic_n party_n be_v ashamed_a of_o this_o pretence_n and_o ingenuous_o confess_v that_o there_o never_o be_v any_o such_o practice_n approve_v among_o the_o ancient_n alphonsus_n à _fw-fr castro_n assert_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o people_n communicate_v in_o both_o kind_n have_v these_o word_n say_v he_o for_o i_o have_v learn_v from_o the_o write_n of_o many_o holy_a man_n 13._o nam_fw-la olim_fw-la per_fw-la multa_fw-la saecula_fw-la sic_fw-la apud_fw-la omnes_fw-la catholicos_fw-la usurpatum_fw-la esse_fw-la ex_fw-la multorum_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la scriptis_fw-la didicimus_fw-la alphons_n titul_a eucharist_n haeres_fw-la 13._o that_o ancient_o for_o many_o age_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n for_o all_o catholic_n to_o communicate_v so_o lindanus_n a_o great_a maintainer_n of_o popery_n affirm_v that_o both_o kind_n be_v general_o receive_v in_o the_o eucharist_n even_o till_o the_o year_n 1260._o panopliae_fw-la lib._n 4._o c._n 56._o in_o these_o word_n i_o now_o omit_v other_o thing_n say_v he_o which_o make_v for_o this_o purpose_n to_o wit_n degeneravit_fw-la omitto_fw-la nunc_fw-la alia_fw-la quae_fw-la huc_fw-la faciunt_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o aetatem_fw-la usque_fw-la divi_z thomae_fw-la 1._o ann_n domini_fw-la 1260._o utriusque_fw-la speciei_fw-la communio_fw-la ferè_fw-la ubique_fw-la fuerir_fw-fr laicis_fw-la administrata_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la ubique_fw-la periculis_fw-la fortè_fw-la &_o effusi_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la domini_fw-la scandalis_fw-la unà _fw-la cum_fw-la populis_fw-la negligentia_fw-la &_o pietatis_fw-la detrimento_fw-la increbescentibus_fw-la paulatim_fw-la utriusque_fw-la speciei_fw-la communio_fw-la in_o unam_fw-la degeneravit_fw-la that_o till_o the_o age_n of_o st._n thomas_n that_o be_v till_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1260._o the_o communion_n in_o both_o kind_n be_v almost_o every_o where_o administer_v to_o the_o laity_n but_o not_o every_o where_n perhaps_o danger_n and_o scandal_n arise_v from_o spill_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n together_o with_o the_o people_n negligence_n and_o the_o decay_n of_o piety_n become_v every_o day_n great_a the_o communion_n of_o both_o kind_n gradual_o degenerate_v into_o one_o albaspinaeus_n the_o late_a learned_a bishop_n of_o orleans_n in_o france_n undertake_v to_o confute_v several_a of_o beauty_n conjecture_n about_o the_o pretend_a antiquity_n of_o the_o half_a communion_n especial_o his_o fancy_n that_o the_o lay-communion_n a_o thing_n sometime_o mention_v by_o the_o ancient_a writer_n be_v a_o custom_n of_o the_o people_n receive_v only_o in_o one_o kind_n and_o upon_o this_o occasion_n albaspinaeus_n have_v these_o word_n follow_v but_o if_o we_o grant_v that_o which_o by_o all_o mean_v we_o ought_v to_o acknowledge_v to_o wit_n 4._o atqui_fw-la si_fw-la detur_fw-la quod_fw-la concedi_fw-la omninò_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la quo_fw-la tempore_fw-la concilia_fw-la &_o patres_fw-la de_fw-la communione_fw-la laicâ_fw-la mentionem_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la laicos_fw-la sub_fw-la utraque_fw-la specie_fw-la communicâsse_fw-la sequitur_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la sub_fw-la una_fw-la specie_fw-la communionem_fw-la lib._n 1._o observat_fw-la cap._n 4._o that_o in_o those_o time_n when_o the_o council_n and_o father_n make_v mention_v of_o the_o lay-communion_n the_o people_n do_v partake_v of_o both_o kind_n it_o follow_v that_o this_o i.e._n lay-communion_n be_v not_o participate_v of_o the_o sacrament_n under_o one_o kind_n there_o be_v two_o remarkable_a place_n in_o cardinal_n bona_fw-la lib._n 2_o c._n 18._o de_fw-la rebus_fw-la liturgicis_fw-la to_o prove_v that_o the_o communion_n in_o one_o kind_n be_v not_o practise_v till_o the_o year_n 1200._o and_o that_o all_o the_o precedent_a age_n have_v the_o contrary_a practice_n and_o give_v both_o kind_n to_o the_o people_n public_o he_o pretend_v beside_o but_o indeed_o without_o any_o considerable_a ground_n that_o the_o half_a communion_n be_v private_o practise_v in_o those_o age_n these_o be_v his_o say_n it_o be_v certain_a say_v he_o that_o all_o person_n in_o all_o place_n participabant_fw-la certum_fw-la est_fw-la quip_n omnes_fw-la passim_fw-la clericos_fw-la &_o laicos_fw-la viros_fw-la &_o mulieres_fw-la sub_fw-la utraque_fw-la specie_fw-la sacra_fw-la mysteria_fw-la antiquitùs_fw-la sumpsisse_fw-la cum_fw-la solemni_fw-la eorum_fw-la celebrationi_fw-la aderant_fw-la &_o offerebant_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr oblatis_fw-la participabant_fw-la clergy_n and_o people_n man_n and_o woman_n do_v ancient_o receive_v the_o holy_a mystery_n in_o both_o kind_n when_o they_o be_v present_a at_o the_o public_a celebration_n when_o they_o offer_v and_o do_v partake_v of_o the_o offering_n and_o a_o little_a after_o for_o always_o and_o every_o where_o obsolescere_fw-la semper_fw-la enim_fw-la &_o ubique_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la primordiis_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la saeculum_fw-la duodecimum_fw-la sub_fw-la specii_fw-la panis_n &_o vini_n communicârent_fw-la fideles_fw-la caepitque_fw-la paulatim_fw-la ejus_fw-la saeculi_fw-la initio_fw-la usus_fw-la calicis_fw-la obsolescere_fw-la from_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o church_n till_o the_o 12_o age_n the_o faithful_a receive_v the_o communion_n under_o both_o kind_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o cup_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o age_n begin_v by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o be_v disuse_v thus_o we_o see_v by_o the_o testimony_n already_o produce_v that_o detain_v the_o cup_n from_o the_o people_n be_v no_o ancient_a practice_n but_o begin_v about_o 460_o year_n ago_o these_o author_n here_o cite_v be_v papist_n be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o this_o and_o many_o more_o of_o the_o same_o persuasion_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o confirm_v the_o same_o which_o at_o present_a i_o omit_v that_o i_o may_v shun_v tediousness_n but_o the_o thing_n which_o upon_o examination_n i_o find_v myself_o oblige_v principal_o to_o consider_v be_v not_o only_o what_o have_v be_v the_o ancient_a practice_n in_o this_o matter_n but_o also_o what_o the_o reason_n &_o ground_n be_v which_o move_v the_o holy_a father_n and_o the_o primitive_a church_n general_o as_o well_o laity_n as_o clergy_n to_o believe_v themselves_o most_o strict_o bind_v to_o receive_v both_o kind_n for_o that_o they_o have_v such_o a_o belief_n the_o authority_n which_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o allege_v will_n convince_o demonstrate_v and_o the_o reason_n and_o ground_n of_o this_o their_o persuasion_n be_v the_o command_n and_o institution_n of_o christ_n he_o have_v order_v in_o the_o gospel_n that_o all_o shall_v drink_v of_o the_o cup_n and_o they_o with_o great_a piety_n and_o reverence_n to_o his_o command_n account_v themselves_o all_o oblige_v to_o do_v what_o he_o enjoin_v they_o this_o certain_o be_v nothing_o but_o what_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v and_o i_o hearty_o wish_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v retain_v the_o like_a veneration_n and_o pious_a regard_n for_o the_o command_n of_o christ_n i_o shall_v then_o have_v find_v no_o cause_n to_o blame_v she_o in_o this_o particular_a now_o because_o i_o have_v here_o in_o effect_n assert_v that_o the_o command_n of_o christ_n concern_v the_o sacrament_n be_v that_o which_o have_v influence_n upon_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o elder_a age_n i_o shall_v in_o the_o first_o place_n produce_v the_o precept_n and_o then_o subjoin_v immediate_o the_o sense_n of_o antiquity_n to_o it_o which_o will_v manifest_v that_o they_o think_v the_o obligation_n arise_v from_o the_o divine_a precept_n do_v extend_v to_o all_o believer_n without_o any_o discrimination_n and_o if_o this_o be_v effectual_o perform_v i_o suppose_v it_o will_v be_v unnecessary_a to_o advertise_v the_o reader_n that_o the_o same_o apprehension_n concern_v the_o necessity_n of_o receive_v in_o both_o kind_n ought_v to_o take_v place_n at_o all_o time_n and_o in_o all_o christian_a society_n the_o consequence_n of_o which_o be_v that_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v a_o notorious_a transgressor_n of_o divine_a law_n in_o this_o respect_n and_o that_o the_o pretend_a indifferency_n of_o give_v the_o cup_n to_o the_o people_n or_o withhold_v of_o it_o be_v a_o false_a supposition_n our_o saviour_n when_o he_o first_o appoint_v this_o sacrament_n deliver_v a_o command_n matt._n 26.27_o that_o all_o shall_v drink_v of_o the_o cup_n and_o after_o his_o resurrection_n he_o reinforce_v all_o the_o precept_n which_o he_o have_v give_v to_o his_o disciple_n and_o consequent_o this_o among_o the_o rest_n matth._n 28.19_o 20._o saying_n go_v teach_v all_o nation_n baptise_v they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n teach_v they_o to_o observe_v all_o