that_o he_o shall_v be_v clear_o know_v if_o there_o be_v than_o such_o a_o judge_n be_v not_o necessary_a for_o that_o mean_n can_v be_v necessary_a without_o which_o the_o end_n may_v be_v attain_v 1._o if_o controversy_n which_o create_v disturbance_n to_o the_o church_n can_v be_v determine_v without_o a_o infallible_a umpire_n it_o be_v also_o necessary_a for_o the_o determine_n of_o they_o not_o only_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o umpire_n but_o that_o we_o be_v assure_v who_o he_o be_v for_o in_o this_o case_n not_o to_o be_v know_v and_o not_o to_o be_v be_v in_o effect_n the_o same_o thing_n so_o that_o let_v there_o be_v judge_n infallible_a never_o so_o many_o our_o controversy_n will_v be_v never_o the_o near_a an_o end_n unless_o we_o be_v able_a to_o discern_v who_o they_o be_v now_o i_o can_v imagine_v at_o present_a how_o they_o can_v be_v know_v except_o one_o of_o these_o two_o way_n only_o either_o by_o be_v clear_o reveal_v by_o god_n in_o scripture_n or_o by_o god_n bear_v witness_n to_o their_o infallibility_n by_o sign_n and_o wonder_n but_o god_n have_v neither_o express_o nor_o by_o evident_a consequence_n declare_v in_o scripture_n that_o he_o have_v any_o where_o constitute_v such_o a_o judge_n much_o less_o have_v he_o tell_v we_o who_o he_o be_v and_o where_o we_o may_v find_v he_o till_o therefore_o they_o who_o pretend_v to_o it_o prove_v their_o infallibility_n by_o unquestionable_a miracle_n let_v they_o not_o expect_v that_o we_o shall_v take_v they_o for_o such_o nor_o can_v they_o in_o reason_n blame_v we_o for_o this_o since_o the_o disagreement_n in_o this_o point_n be_v so_o great_a among_o themselves_o that_o of_o all_o other_o question_n it_o seem_v most_o to_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o a_o infallible_a judge_n to_o determine_v it_o 2._o if_o controversy_n may_v be_v decide_v by_o other_o mean_n then_o what_o need_v of_o a_o infallible_a judge_n that_o can_v be_v necessary_a to_o a_o end_n without_o which_o the_o end_n may_v be_v obtain_v and_o that_o controversy_n may_v be_v otherways_o determine_v be_v certain_a because_o they_o have_v be_v how_o be_v all_o the_o controversy_n decide_v and_o the_o heresy_n suppress_v which_o spring_v up_o in_o the_o early_a age_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v the_o gnostic_n the_o valentinian_o the_o novatian_o the_o macedonian_n the_o donatist_n the_o arian_n suppress_v by_o those_o who_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o be_v infallible_a no_o such_o thing_n be_v in_o those_o day_n talk_v of_o the_o bishop_n and_o council_n that_o confute_v they_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o pretend_v to_o any_o such_o privilege_n the_o only_a mean_n they_o have_v recourse_n to_o be_v the_o infallible_a rule_n the_o holy_a scripture_n this_o be_v the_o judge_n to_o which_o in_o all_o their_o question_n they_o appeal_v and_o those_o who_o be_v so_o perverse_a as_o not_o to_o be_v determine_v by_o it_o shall_v elias_n come_v and_o take_v the_o chair_n neither_o will_v they_o be_v determine_v by_o his_o sentence_n for_o nothing_o can_v be_v object_v to_o render_v the_o scripture_n ineffectual_a to_o this_o end_n but_o the_o same_o may_v with_o equal_a force_n be_v object_v against_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o infallible_a judge_n and_o therefore_o 3._o a_o infallible_a judge_n be_v no_o such_o infallible_a mean_n for_o the_o end_n of_o controversy_n as_o be_v by_o the_o romanist_n suppose_v for_o 1._o when_o there_o be_v such_o a_o judge_n in_o the_o jewish_a church_n i_o mean_v our_o bless_a saviour_n do_v his_o authority_n put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o dispute_n between_o the_o pharisee_n and_o the_o sadducee_n and_o other_o sect_n among_o they_o yea_o do_v not_o that_o church_n then_o fall_v into_o the_o most_o damnable_a error_n by_o reject_v this_o infallible_a teacher_n it_o will_v be_v say_v the_o reason_n of_o that_o be_v because_o they_o do_v not_o own_o his_o infallibility_n be_v it_o so_o and_o may_v not_o then_o any_o other_o infallible_a guide_n be_v reject_v can_v it_o be_v imagine_v that_o any_o other_o person_n be_v infallibility_n shall_v ever_o be_v attest_v with_o more_o unquestionable_a credential_n than_o his_o be_v but_o 2._o neither_o those_o who_o have_v be_v own_a for_o infallible_a have_v be_v so_o successful_a to_o this_o purpose_n among_o they_o who_o have_v own_a they_o under_o this_o character_n for_o 1._o the_o apostle_n be_v think_v infallible_a by_o those_o church_n which_o they_o plant_v and_o yet_o error_n and_o heresy_n spring_v up_o in_o they_o and_o they_o be_v divide_v into_o party_n and_o though_o st._n paul_n in_o his_o first_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n have_v endeavour_v to_o reduce_v they_o to_o unity_n yet_o we_o find_v by_o his_o second_o epistle_n that_o that_o have_v not_o put_v a_o end_n to_o their_o division_n those_o who_o know_v they_o have_v a_o guide_n that_o can_v err_v may_v go_v astray_o as_o much_o as_o other_o in_o case_n they_o refuse_v to_o follow_v his_o conduct_n 2._o the_o romanist_n tell_v we_o that_o their_o church_n can_v err_v and_o if_o they_o do_v indeed_o believe_v what_o they_o profess_v it_o will_v be_v as_o effectual_a for_o the_o end_n of_o difference_n among_o themselves_o as_o if_o it_o be_v indeed_o infallible_a and_o yet_o be_v there_o not_o many_o controversy_n among_o they_o and_o though_o they_o upbraid_v we_o with_o our_o division_n be_v not_o they_o as_o many_o and_o some_o of_o they_o such_o as_o be_v by_o the_o differ_a party_n reckon_v even_o matter_n of_o faith_n if_o then_o their_o infallibility_n be_v such_o a_o sovereign_a cure_n of_o division_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o no_o reconciliation_n be_v make_v between_o the_o dissent_v party_n among_o themselves_o the_o truth_n be_v so_o far_o be_v their_o pretend_a infallible_a judge_n from_o lessen_v that_o he_o increase_v their_o controversy_n for_o no_o soon_o be_v he_o talk_v of_o but_o instead_o of_o decide_v those_o that_o be_v already_o many_o be_v raise_v that_o be_v never_o before_o hear_v of_o and_o therefore_o 3._o such_o a_o work_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n upon_o man_n heart_n as_o will_v make_v they_o meek_a and_o humble_a and_o charitable_a and_o heavenly_a mind_v sincere_a lover_n of_o truth_n desirous_a to_o know_v the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o resolve_v to_o do_v it_o will_v be_v a_o expedient_a much_o more_o available_a for_o the_o heal_n of_o our_o division_n and_o promote_a of_o peace_n than_o infallibility_n of_o judgement_n for_o from_o whence_o come_v war_n and_o fight_n among_o we_o come_v they_o not_o hence_o even_o from_o our_o lust_n scarce_o ever_o be_v any_o error_n broach_v that_o create_v disturbance_n to_o the_o church_n but_o it_o be_v manifest_a it_o take_v its_o rise_n from_o and_o be_v foster_v and_o maintain_v either_o by_o the_o lust_n of_o the_o flesh_n or_o the_o lust_n of_o the_o eye_n or_o the_o pride_n of_o life_n let_v but_o man_n fleshly_a worldly_a and_o devilish_a lust_n be_v once_o mortify_v and_o our_o difference_n will_v be_v compose_v or_o if_o any_o remain_n they_o will_v be_v such_o as_o will_v be_v destructive_a neither_o of_o peace_n nor_o charity_n shall_v we_o therefore_o argue_v at_o the_o same_o absurd_a rate_n that_o our_o adversury_n do_v may_v we_o not_o as_o fair_o conclude_v that_o god_n have_v make_v every_o man_n pious_a and_o humble_a and_o a_o doer_n of_o his_o will_n as_o that_o he_o have_v make_v one_o man_n or_o one_o church_n infallible_a but_o now_o if_o that_o which_o be_v suppose_v by_o the_o romanist_n be_v all_o grant_v if_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n that_o all_o controversy_n shall_v be_v decide_v if_o they_o can_v be_v decide_v without_o some_o infallible_a umpire_n and_o if_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o such_o a_o umpire_n will_v give_v a_o final_a determination_n to_o they_o yet_o do_v it_o hence_o follow_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n must_v be_v that_o umpire_n suppose_v the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v infallible_a may_v it_o not_o be_v as_o serviceable_a to_o these_o intent_n and_o purpose_n iii_o this_o pretend_a infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v as_o little_a support_n from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o ancient_a christian_a church_n as_o it_o have_v from_o scripture_n and_o reason_n though_o the_o romanist_n be_v wont_a among_o those_o who_o will_v take_v their_o word_n to_o boast_v much_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n yet_o that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o produce_v so_o much_o as_o one_o who_o speak_v to_o their_o purpose_n may_v be_v reasonable_o conclude_v from_o the_o performance_n of_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n in_o this_o matter_n 4._o matter_n bell._n de_fw-fr rom._n pontif._n l._n 4._o c._n 4._o all_o who_o allegation_n be_v so_o impertinent_a that_o the_o very_a read_n of_o
a_o general_n council_n confirm_v by_o another_o as_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n confirm_v by_o pope_n nicolas_n v._o be_v esteem_v a_o schismatical_a and_o seditious_a conventicle_n and_o reprobate_v by_o the_o last_o lateran_n council_n confirm_v by_o pope_n leo_n x._o 17._o x._o binii_n notis_fw-la in_o council_n constantiens_fw-la bâ—ll_n de_fw-fr council_n auâ—t_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 17._o which_o at_o rome_n be_v account_v a_o general_n council_n so_o that_o unless_o error_n become_v truth_n and_o contradiction_n be_v reconcile_v when_o determine_v by_o a_o pope_n and_o council_n we_o may_v conclude_v that_o not_o only_o the_o pope_n himself_o but_o a_o general_n council_n confirm_v by_o he_o have_v err_v it_o plain_o appear_v by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v that_o those_o have_v actual_o err_v who_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n suppose_v to_o be_v she_o only_o infallible_a guide_n from_o whence_o it_o unavoidable_o follow_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v err_v first_o in_o all_o those_o point_n which_o have_v be_v erroneous_o define_v by_o they_o second_o in_o suppose_v they_o to_o be_v infallible_a i_o shall_v not_o stay_v to_o show_v of_o what_o use_v council_n either_o general_n or_o provincial_a be_v how_o far_o their_o authority_n extend_v and_o what_o great_a benefit_n may_v accrue_v to_o the_o church_n by_o they_o though_o they_o be_v suppose_v not_o to_o be_v infallible_a but_o shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o next_o proposition_n viz._n ii_o that_o the_o error_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o slight_a and_o in_o matter_n of_o small_a moment_n but_o so_o gross_a and_o enormous_a when_o the_o reformation_n be_v set_v on_o foot_n that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o reform_v they_o this_o will_v be_v evident_a first_o by_o unquestionable_a testimony_n second_o by_o take_v a_o particular_a view_n of_o the_o error_n themselves_o first_o by_o testimony_n of_o unquestionable_a authority_n of_o person_n who_o can_v neither_o be_v mistake_v through_o ignorance_n nor_o bias_v by_o interest_n or_o affection_n to_o represent_v matter_n worse_o than_o indeed_o they_o be_v but_o who_o be_v on_o the_o contrary_a as_o well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o state_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n as_o any_o person_n in_o the_o world_n who_o be_v promote_v to_o the_o great_a honour_n in_o it_o who_o worldly_a interest_n engage_v they_o above_o all_o other_o man_n to_o maintain_v its_o reputation_n and_o authority_n and_o who_o not_o only_o live_v but_o die_v in_o communion_n with_o it_o such_o be_v their_o learned_a doctor_n their_o bishop_n and_o cardinal_n their_o prince_n and_o emperor_n their_o pope_n and_o general_a council_n though_o the_o two_o last_o be_v not_o to_o be_v reckon_v for_o single_a witness_n but_o for_o the_o voice_n of_o their_o church_n the_o one_o be_v their_o church_n representative_a the_o other_o according_a to_o their_o divinity_n their_o church_n virtual_a of_o those_o many_o which_o offer_v themselves_o i_o shall_v content_v myself_o to_o produce_v a_o few_o and_o those_o shall_v be_v such_o as_o be_v either_o cotemporary_a with_o or_o who_o live_v within_o about_o a_o hundred_o year_n of_o the_o reformation_n pass_v over_o those_o who_o be_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o it_o john_n gerson_n the_o renown_a chancellor_n of_o paris_n in_o a_o sermon_n to_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n applies_z to_o the_o modern_a church_n of_o rome_n these_o word_n of_o the_o prophet_n ezekiel_n thou_o do_v trust_v in_o thy_o own_o beauty_n and_o play_v the_o harlot_n because_o of_o thy_o renown_n and_o pour_v out_o thy_o fornication_n on_o every_o one_o that_o pass_v by_o and_o in_o all_o thy_o abomination_n thou_o have_v not_o remember_v the_o day_n of_o thy_o youth_n thou_o have_v build_v thy_o brothel_a house_n at_o every_o head_n of_o the_o way_n and_o have_v make_v thy_o beauty_n to_o be_v abhor_v behold_v therefore_o i_o will_v deliver_v thou_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o that_o hate_v thou_o and_o after_o he_o have_v tell_v they_o what_o be_v the_o sad_a symptom_n of_o approach_a ruin_n he_o advise_v they_o to_o a_o great_a and_o notable_a reformation_n of_o manner_n as_o the_o only_a mean_n to_o prevent_v it_o ecclesiae_fw-la it_o john_n gerson_n serm._n de_fw-fr â—ignâ—â—_n ruinâ—_n ecclesiae_fw-la and_o because_o say_v he_o some_o may_v say_v that_o the_o church_n be_v found_v upon_o a_o rock_n and_o therefore_o in_o no_o danger_n of_o ruin_n he_o declare_v more_o particular_o what_o be_v those_o enormity_n in_o which_o the_o churchman_n especial_o need_v to_o be_v reform_v and_o then_o exhort_v the_o council_n either_o to_o reform_v all_o estate_n of_o the_o church_n in_o a_o general_n council_n or_o command_v they_o to_o be_v reform_v in_o provincial_a synod_n that_o by_o their_o authority_n the_o church_n may_v be_v repair_v and_o the_o house_n of_o god_n purge_v from_o all_o uncleanness_n vice_n and_o error_n ecclesiast_fw-la error_n declarat_fw-la defect_n viror_fw-la ecclesiast_fw-la the_o same_o author_n earnest_o press_v pope_n alexander_n v._o to_o set_v himself_o to_o reform_v those_o corruption_n and_o abuse_n which_o as_o he_o say_v be_v the_o plague_n of_o the_o church_n and_o without_o the_o removal_n of_o which_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o expect_v peace_n domini_fw-la peace_n serm._n coram_fw-la alexand_n in_o die_v ascens_fw-la domini_fw-la nic._n clemangis_n another_o parisian_a doctor_n write_v several_a book_n upon_o this_o subject_a in_o which_o he_o represent_v to_o the_o world_n the_o deplorable_a state_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o reform_v it_o eccles_n it_o de_fw-fr corrupto_fw-la statu_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr reparaâ—â—â—â—_n &_o ruinâ—_n eccles_n add_v to_o these_o single_a testimony_n the_o solemn_a appeal_n of_o the_o whole_a university_n of_o paris_n from_o pope_n leo_fw-la x._o to_o a_o general_n council_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o pragmatic_n sanction_n in_o which_o they_o set_v forth_o how_o that_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o basil_n make_v many_o decree_n especial_o about_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n as_o well_o in_o the_o head_n as_o in_o the_o member_n which_o in_o those_o day_n especial_o seem_v to_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o reformation_n and_o how_o among_o other_o thing_n the_o sacred_a council_n of_o basil_n consider_v how_o by_o the_o ancient_a father_n sacred_a canon_n and_o wholesome_a decree_n be_v make_v for_o the_o happy_a government_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n which_o as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v observe_v the_o vigour_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n continue_v religion_n piety_n and_o charity_n flourish_v but_o after_o that_o man_n through_o ambition_n and_o covetousness_n begin_v to_o contemn_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n there_o follow_v deformity_n in_o the_o church_n many_o of_o which_o they_o afterward_o enumerate_v and_o then_o appeal_v from_o the_o pope_n to_o a_o future_a general_n council_n 84._o council_n fascic_fw-la rerum_fw-la expeâ—end_n ac_fw-la sugiend_n rich_a hist_o council_n general_n l._n 4._o part_n 2._o p._n 84._o and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o this_o appeal_n be_v make_v in_o the_o year_n 1517._o the_o very_a same_o year_n in_o which_o luther_n begin_v to_o preach_v against_o the_o horrible_a abuse_n of_o indulgence_n if_o we_o pass_v on_o to_o bishop_n and_o archbishop_n though_o their_o interest_n engage_v they_o more_o strong_o to_o oppose_v it_o yet_o we_o shall_v find_v several_a even_o among_o they_o who_o be_v so_o sensible_a of_o the_o necessity_n of_o reformation_n that_o they_o earnest_o call_v for_o it_o and_o endeavour_v to_o promote_v it_o frederick_z archbishop_z of_o salerno_n jerome_n archbishop_n of_o brunswick_n and_o joh._n matth._n gibertus_fw-la bishop_n of_o verona_n plain_o declare_v that_o they_o have_v a_o great_a sense_n of_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o church_n by_o the_o article_n of_o reformation_n which_o together_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o select_a council_n they_o deliver_v to_o pope_n paul_n iii_o 136._o iii_o rich_a hiâ—t_fw-la council_n general_n l._n 4._o part_n 2._o p._n 136._o in_o a_o book_n entitle_v onus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la write_v by_o john_n suffragan_n bishop_n of_o saltzburgh_n in_o the_o year_n 1519._o that_o be_v but_o two_o year_n after_o luther_n begin_v the_o reformation_n we_o have_v for_o many_o chapter_n together_o a_o most_o direful_a description_n of_o the_o corrupt_a state_n of_o the_o church_n etc._n church_n onus_fw-la ecclesiâ—_n c_o 19_o 20_o 21_o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n the_o bishop_n of_o conimbria_n say_v for_o these_o 150_o year_n the_o world_n have_v demand_v a_o reformation_n in_o the_o head_n and_o the_o member_n and_o hitherto_o have_v be_v deceive_v that_o now_o it_o be_v time_n they_o shall_v labour_v in_o earnest_n and_o not_o by_o dissimulation_n 558._o dissimulation_n history_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n l._n 6._o p._n 558._o and_o dudithius_n a_o
hungarian_a bishop_n pray_v the_o hungarian_n and_o polonian_n that_o for_o god_n sake_n and_o for_o the_o charity_n every_o christian_n owe_v to_o the_o church_n they_o will_v not_o abandon_v so_o honest_a just_a and_o profitable_a a_o cause_n but_o that_o every_o one_o will_v put_v down_o in_o writing_n what_o he_o think_v may_v be_v constitute_v for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n without_o any_o respect_n of_o man_n not_o reform_v one_o part_n but_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o head_n and_o the_o member_n 5â—8_n member_n p._n 5â—8_n if_o from_o bishop_n we_o ascend_v to_o cardinal_n though_o to_o their_o pride_n and_o luxury_n and_o pomp_n and_o grandeur_n nothing_o can_v give_v a_o great_a blow_n than_o a_o due_a reformation_n yet_o to_o such_o a_o wretched_a state_n be_v the_o church_n reduce_v that_o many_o of_o they_o do_v not_o only_o acknowledge_v the_o necessity_n of_o reform_v it_o but_o in_o some_o measure_n contribute_v their_o endeavour_n towards_o it_o gaspar_n cardinal_n contarene_n john_n peter_n cardinal_n theatine_n james_n cardinal_n sadolete_a and_o reginald_n pool_n cardinal_n of_o england_n be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o select_a council_n that_o present_v the_o article_n of_o reformation_n to_o pope_n paul_n iii_o 156._o iii_o rich_a hist_o council_n general_n l._n 4._o part_n 2._o p._n 156._o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n at_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n vi_o before_o they_o enter_v the_o conclave_n for_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a pope_n take_v a_o oath_n that_o if_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v choose_v he_o shall_v immediate_o before_o the_o publication_n of_o his_o election_n bound_v himself_o under_o pain_n of_o perjury_n and_o a_o curse_n to_o call_v a_o council_n within_o two_o year_n for_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o church_n rich_a hist_n council_n general_n l._n 4._o part_n 1._o c._n 2._o which_o oath_n be_v take_v by_o julius_n ii_o 334._o ii_o id._n l._n 4._o part_n 1._o c._n 3._o p._n 334._o who_o be_v choose_v pope_n and_o when_o it_o appear_v afterward_o that_o he_o make_v no_o conscience_n of_o keep_v it_o seven_o year_n have_v pass_v without_o any_o mention_n of_o a_o council_n in_o the_o year_n 1511._o nine_o cardinal_n who_o have_v withdraw_v themselves_o from_o rome_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o insolence_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n and_o lewis_n xii_o king_n of_o france_n call_v the_o second_o pisan_a council_n to_o that_o purpose_n id._n purpose_n id._n petrus_n de_fw-it alliaco_fw-it cardinal_n of_o cambray_n write_v a_o book_n for_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n fugiend_n church_n fascic_fw-la rerum_fw-la expetend_v aâ—_n fugiend_n and_o ludovicus_n cardinal_n of_o arles_n who_o preside_v in_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n zealous_o endeavour_v it_o the_o cardinal_n who_o call_v the_o first_o pisan_n council_n to_o extinguish_v the_o schism_n raise_v by_o the_o two_o anti-popes_n benedict_n xiii_o and_o gregory_n xii_o vow_a that_o they_o will_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o power_n procure_v that_o he_o that_o shall_v be_v choose_v pope_n shall_v reform_v the_o church_n and_o that_o till_o a_o due_a and_o sufficient_a reformation_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v make_v as_o well_o in_o the_o head_n as_o in_o the_o member_n he_o shall_v not_o suffer_v the_o council_n to_o be_v dissolve_v 102._o dissolve_v rich_a hist_o council_n general_n l._n 2._o p._n 102._o though_o the_o testimony_n already_o produce_v be_v beyond_o exception_n yet_o behold_v great_a witness_n than_o these_o i_o mean_v pope_n themselves_o who_o above_o all_o man_n in_o the_o world_n abhor_v all_o proposal_n of_o reformation_n as_o that_o which_o will_v throw_v they_o down_o from_o their_o usurp_a dominion_n and_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o their_o lawless_a tyranny_n to_o such_o a_o excess_n be_v the_o romish_a corruption_n grow_v and_o so_o evident_a be_v the_o necessity_n of_o reform_v they_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o confess_v it_o who_o most_o desire_v to_o deny_v it_o to_o this_o purpose_n paul_n iii_o appoint_v a_o select_a council_n of_o prelate_n to_o collect_v those_o abuse_n which_o be_v most_o notorious_a and_o pernicious_a and_o present_v they_o to_o he_o that_o he_o may_v correct_v they_o 136._o they_o id._n l._n 4._o part_n 2._o p._n 136._o pope_n marcellus_n ii_o say_v that_o he_o resolve_v to_o make_v a_o severe_a and_o entire_a reformation_n but_o die_v before_o he_o can_v let_v the_o world_n know_v whether_o he_o intend_v to_o be_v as_o good_a as_o his_o word_n 5._o word_n hist_o counc_fw-la of_o trent_n l._n 5._o paul_n iu._n who_o succeed_v he_o promise_v to_o reform_v not_o verbal_o but_o real_o the_o head_n member_n clergy_n laity_n prince_n and_o people_n 5._o people_n hist_o counc_fw-la of_o trent_n l._n 5._o alexander_n v._o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o pisan_a council_n promise_v to_o set_v himself_o to_o the_o work_n and_o to_o choose_v good_a and_o learned_a man_n out_o of_o every_o nation_n to_o consult_v with_o the_o cardinal_n about_o it_o rich_a it_o council_n pisan_n sess_v 21._o apud_fw-la rich_a pope_n adrian_n vi._n be_v free_a and_o ingenuous_a in_o confess_v the_o abominable_a corruption_n of_o the_o church_n and_o especial_o of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o profess_v that_o he_o take_v the_o papacy_n upon_o he_o to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v reform_v the_o universal_a church_n 173._o church_n sleidan_n comment_fw-fr l._n 4._o rich_a hist_n council_n general_a l_o 4._o par_fw-fr 2._o p._n 129_o fascic_n reâ—um_o expetend_v etc._n etc._n f._n 173._o what_o testimony_n of_o great_a authority_n can_v be_v desire_v than_o these_o already_o mention_v unless_o it_o be_v the_o concurrent_a voice_n of_o the_o church_n representative_a in_o a_o general_a council_n to_o which_o i_o now_o proceed_v the_o first_o pisan_n council_n as_o it_o be_v common_o reckon_v though_o it_o be_v indeed_o the_o second_o be_v resolve_v to_o reform_v the_o church_n which_o alexander_n v._n as_o be_v say_v before_o who_o be_v choose_v by_o and_o preside_v in_o that_o council_n promise_v to_o assist_v they_o in_o 20._o in_o council_n pisan_n sess_v 17._o &_o 21._o apud_fw-la richerium_fw-la apud_fw-la binium_fw-la sess_v 16_o &_o 20._o the_o council_n of_o constance_n which_o follow_v five_o year_n after_o decree_v that_o the_o pope_n which_o be_v then_o to_o be_v choose_v shall_v together_o with_o the_o council_n or_o those_o which_o shall_v be_v depute_v by_o the_o several_a nation_n reform_v the_o church_n before_o the_o council_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v and_o the_o matter_n about_o which_o it_o be_v think_v fit_a the_o reformation_n shall_v be_v make_v be_v reduce_v to_o eighteen_o head_n 40._o head_n council_n constant_n sess_v 40._o in_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n the_o pope_n give_v his_o legate_n full_a power_n of_o conclude_v all_o such_o thing_n as_o appertain_v to_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n bin._n state_n council_n basel_n sess_v 1._o bin._n and_o whereas_o there_o be_v six_o thing_n which_o that_o council_n resolve_v main_o to_o prosecute_v two_o of_o they_o be_v these_o 1._o that_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v reform_v in_o the_o head_n and_o member_n 2._o that_o the_o ancient_a discipline_n as_o much_o as_o possible_a shall_v be_v restore_v 2._o restore_v rich_a hist_o council_n general_a l._n 3._o c._n 2._o the_o second_o council_n at_o pisa_n declare_v that_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n be_v most_o necessary_a and_o pass_v this_o decree_n upon_o it_o that_o the_o holy_a synod_n will_v not_o nor_o can_v dissolve_v itself_o till_o the_o universal_a church_n shall_v be_v reform_v both_o in_o faith_n and_o manner_n as_o well_o in_o the_o head_n as_o in_o the_o member_n 430._o member_n sess_n 3._o apudi_fw-la richerium_fw-la l._n 4._o par_fw-fr 1._o p._n 430._o where_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o reformation_n decree_v by_o this_o council_n as_o so_o high_o necessary_a do_v extend_v to_o faith_n as_o well_o as_o to_o manner_n and_o so_o do_v also_o that_o which_o be_v require_v by_o many_o other_o great_a man_n of_o the_o roman_a communion_n as_o shall_v be_v afterward_o show_v when_o i_o descend_v to_o particular_n it_o can_v be_v expect_v that_o i_o shall_v ascend_v high_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n since_o a_o general_a council_n be_v the_o high_a authority_n of_o the_o church_n on_o earth_n by_o which_o we_o see_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o reformation_n be_v confirm_v and_o that_o not_o by_o one_o single_a council_n only_o but_o by_o four_o successive_o three_o of_o which_o be_v confirm_v by_o pope_n the_o first_o pisan_n by_o alexander_n v._o the_o council_n of_o constance_n by_o martin_n v._o the_o council_n of_o basil_n by_o nicolas_n v._o and_o so_o much_o of_o it_o as_o concern_v the_o reformation_n and_o much_o more_o by_o eugenius_n
1._o beside_o i_o say_v these_o and_o many_o other_o insuperable_a prejudices_fw-la that_o lie_n against_o it_o as_o the_o matter_n be_v manage_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n it_o whole_o defeat_v its_o own_o design_n for_o what_o man_n will_v be_v ashamed_a to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v do_v upon_o course_n by_o the_o best_a man_n in_o their_o church_n the_o priest_n the_o bishop_n yea_o the_o pope_n himself_o not_o except_v and_o who_o will_v be_v afraid_a of_o the_o most_o formidable_a sin_n when_o the_o penance_n impose_v for_o it_o be_v usual_o trifle_v and_o next_o to_o nothing_o so_o far_o from_o give_v check_n that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a provocation_n to_o sin_n for_o what_o great_a encouragement_n can_v a_o man_n desire_n than_o to_o purchase_v a_o pardon_n upon_o such_o easy_a term_n 10._o i_o need_v not_o show_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n as_o teach_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n can_v derive_v its_o pedigree_n either_o from_o the_o scripture_n or_o the_o primitive_a father_n because_o it_o be_v free_o confess_v by_o many_o of_o her_o own_o member_n that_o it_o have_v no_o foundation_n in_o either_o of_o they_o yea_o a_o late_a learned_a writer_n of_o that_o church_n have_v prove_v by_o great_a variety_n of_o argument_n that_o it_o be_v plain_o repugnant_a to_o scripture_n to_o reason_n and_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n and_o expose_v the_o vanity_n of_o those_o pretend_a proof_n which_o be_v common_o bring_v for_o it_o statu_fw-la it_o tho._n aug._n ex_fw-la alâ—iâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d saxon._n de_fw-fr media_fw-la animaâ—um_fw-la statu_fw-la and_o yet_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o the_o romish_a clergy_n so_o zealous_o contend_v for_o it_o that_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v establish_v it_o and_o that_o pope_n pius_n iv_o have_v put_v it_o into_o the_o roman_a creed_n fidei_fw-la creed_n bull._n super_fw-la formam_fw-la jurament_n confess_v fidei_fw-la because_o this_o be_v that_o by_o which_o they_o make_v spoil_v of_o the_o people_n and_o enrich_v themselves_o this_o alone_a have_v erect_v and_o rich_o endow_v many_o fair_a abbey_n and_o monastery_n this_o have_v found_v many_o college_n chapel_n and_o chantrye_n this_o have_v set_v up_o and_o maintain_v the_o gainful_a trade_n of_o indulgence_n and_o mass_n let_v the_o people_n be_v once_o disabused_a and_o right_o inform_v in_o this_o point_n mass_n for_o the_o dead_a will_v grow_v out_o of_o fashion_n and_o indulgence_n will_v be_v despise_v as_o nothing_o worth_a for_o 11._o the_o doctrine_n of_o indulgence_n be_v another_o new_a article_n of_o the_o roman_a creed_n this_o be_v general_o own_a by_o the_o learned_a romanist_n themselves_o in_o particular_a durandus_fw-la one_o of_o their_o famous_a schoolman_n acknowledge_v that_o little_a that_o be_v certain_a can_v be_v say_v concern_v they_o because_o the_o scripture_n speak_v not_o express_o of_o they_o and_o the_o holy_a father_n s._n ambrose_n s._n hilary_n s._n augustine_n and_o s._n jerom_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o they_o 3._o they_o de_fw-fr indulgentiis_fw-la pauca_fw-la dici_fw-la possunt_fw-la per_fw-la certitudinem_fw-la quia_fw-la nec_fw-la scriptura_fw-la express_v de_fw-fr eye_n loqultur_n sancti_fw-la etiam_fw-la ut_fw-la ambrose_n hil._n aug._n hierom._n minime_fw-la loquuntur_fw-la de_fw-la indulgentiis_fw-la durand_n l._n 4._o do_v 20._o q._n 3._o and_o cardinal_n cajetan_n grant_v that_o no_o sacred_a scripture_n no_o authority_n of_o the_o ancient_a doctor_n greek_a or_o latin_a have_v bring_v the_o original_a of_o they_o to_o our_o knowledge_n 1._o knowledge_n de_fw-fr ortu_fw-la indulgentiarum_fw-la si_fw-la certitudo_fw-la haberi_fw-la posset_n veritati_fw-la indagandae_fw-la opem_fw-la ferret_n verum_fw-la quia_fw-la nulla_fw-la sacrae_fw-la scripturae_fw-la nulla_fw-la priscorum_fw-la doctorum_fw-la graecorum_n aut_fw-la latinorum_n authoritas_fw-la scripta_fw-la hanc_fw-la ad_fw-la nostram_fw-la deduxit_fw-la notitiam_fw-la opusc_n tom._n 1._o tract_n 15._o c._n 1._o and_o no_o wonder_n because_o their_o original_a bear_v a_o much_o late_a date_n than_o either_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n or_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o ancient_a doctor_n for_o the_o learned_a romanist_n before_o mention_v tell_v we_o that_o for_o aught_o he_o can_v find_v indulgence_n be_v not_o think_v on_o before_o the_o age_n of_o the_o schoolman_n 27._o schoolman_n de_fw-fr his_fw-la indulgentiis_fw-la ante_fw-la scholasticorum_fw-la aetatem_fw-la quod_fw-la sciam_fw-la â—nspicio_fw-la nulla_fw-la de_fw-fr mâ—dio_fw-la animarum_fw-la statu_fw-la demens_fw-la 27._o that_o be_v till_o twelve_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n and_o therefore_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o they_o by_o gratian_n or_o the_o master_n of_o the_o sentence_n it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n severe_a and_o long_a penance_n be_v impose_v upon_o scandalous_a offender_n the_o rigour_n of_o which_o upon_o weighty_a consideration_n be_v sometime_o moderate_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o this_o relaxation_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o indulgence_n but_o the_o popish_a indulgence_n be_v quite_o of_o another_o nature_n for_o they_o suppose_v a_o treasure_n in_o the_o church_n make_v up_o of_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o saint_n the_o saint_n must_v be_v add_v to_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o christ_n merit_n which_o be_v whole_o at_o the_o pope_n disposal_n which_o therefore_o he_o dispense_v to_o other_o as_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o discharge_v they_o from_o those_o temporal_a punishment_n to_o which_o they_o be_v obnoxious_a for_o their_o venial_a sin_n in_o purgatory_n nor_o be_v these_o indulgence_n as_o the_o practice_n of_o their_o church_n be_v limit_v to_o the_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n and_o to_o those_o punishment_n which_o be_v due_a to_o venial_a sin_n only_o but_o grant_v to_o all_o person_n indifferent_o who_o will_v pay_v for_o they_o and_o for_o all_o sin_n be_v they_o never_o so_o enormous_a to_o such_o a_o excess_n of_o abomination_n be_v the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o indulgence_n grow_v about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o reformation_n such_o a_o intolerable_a reproach_n be_v they_o to_o our_o holy_a religion_n that_o the_o more_o sober_a romanist_n themselves_o cry_v shame_n on_o they_o 57_o they_o espencaeus_fw-la in_o cap._n 1._o ep._n ad_fw-la tit._n onus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la c._n 15._o eras_n l_o 30._o ep._n 57_o 12._o another_o error_n and_o that_o which_o be_v indeed_o the_o main_a foundation_n of_o many_o of_o those_o already_o mention_v and_o of_o many_o more_o which_o follow_v under_o the_o next_o head_n be_v this_o that_o unwritten_a tradition_n ought_v to_o be_v add_v to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n to_o supply_v their_o defect_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v receive_v as_o of_o equal_a authority_n with_o they_o whereas_o the_o scripture_n themselves_o which_o the_o romanist_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o infallible_a though_o but_o a_o imperfect_a rule_n do_v frequent_o bear_v witness_n of_o their_o own_o sufficiency_n as_o to_o all_o matter_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n 16._o salvation_n psal_n 19_o 7._o john_n 20._o 31._o 2_o tim._n 3._o 16._o i_o say_v all_o matter_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n because_o we_o do_v not_o assert_v that_o all_o thing_n belong_v to_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n and_o to_o the_o external_a polity_n of_o the_o church_n be_v contain_v in_o they_o except_o only_o in_o general_a rule_n by_o which_o the_o particular_a determination_n of_o they_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o our_o governor_n but_o we_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v no_o article_n of_o faith_n or_o rule_n of_o life_n that_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v or_o practise_v that_o be_v not_o either_o in_o express_a word_n contain_v in_o they_o or_o by_o evident_a consequence_n may_v be_v deduce_v from_o they_o so_o that_o suppose_v they_o to_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n we_o need_v no_o other_o rule_n in_o such_o matter_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o ancient_a father_n be_v of_o the_o same_o judgement_n i_o shall_v produce_v the_o word_n of_o s._n austin_n only_o in_o those_o matter_n say_v he_o which_o be_v plain_o place_v in_o scripture_n all_o those_o thing_n be_v find_v which_o contain_v faith_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o holy_a live_n viz._n hope_n and_o charity_n 9_o charity_n in_o iis_fw-la quae_fw-la aperte_fw-la in_o scriptura_fw-la posita_fw-la sunt_fw-la inveniuntur_fw-la illa_fw-la omne_fw-la quae_fw-la continent_n fidem_fw-la moresque_fw-la vivendi_fw-la spem_fw-la sc_fw-la atque_fw-la charitatem_fw-la de_fw-fr doct_n christiana_n l._n 2._o c._n 9_o in_o which_o word_n he_o affirm_v not_o only_o that_o all_o thing_n belong_v to_o faith_n and_o manner_n be_v contain_v but_o that_o they_o be_v plain_o contain_v in_o the_o scripture_n and_o in_o another_o place_n the_o same_o father_n say_v if_o a_o angel_n from_o heaven_n shall_v preach_v to_o you_o any_o thing_n concern_v christ_n or_o his_o church_n or_o concern_v any_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o faith_n or_o life_n beside_o what_o you_o have_v receive_v in_o the_o write_n
of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o gospel_n let_v he_o be_v accurse_v 6._o accurse_v proinde_fw-la sive_fw-la de_fw-la christo_fw-la â—ive_a de_fw-fr ejus_fw-la ecclesâ—s_fw-la â—ive_a de_fw-fr â—uacunque_fw-la alia_fw-la re_fw-la quae_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la vitaâ—que_fw-la nostram_fw-la etc._n etc._n aug._n contra_fw-la liâ—eras_fw-la petil._n l._n 3._o c._n 6._o it_o be_v true_a the_o father_n in_o their_o contest_v with_o heretic_n do_v frequent_o press_v they_o with_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n but_o than_o it_o must_v be_v remember_v that_o the_o heretic_n against_o who_o they_o dispute_v be_v either_o such_o as_o deny_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o whole_a or_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o scripture_n or_o such_o as_o insist_v upon_o tradition_n and_o plead_v that_o in_o defence_n of_o their_o error_n that_o therefore_o they_o may_v beat_v they_o at_o their_o own_o weapon_n the_o father_n confute_v they_o by_o tradition_n too_o but_o they_o 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of_o faith_n but_o have_v also_o gross_o swerve_v from_o that_o rule_n of_o worship_n which_o christ_n have_v give_v we_o and_o from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o set_v up_o a_o worship_n of_o their_o own_o invention_n in_o direct_a opposition_n thereunto_o i_o shall_v instance_n in_o some_o particular_n first_o in_o have_v their_o public_a worship_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n this_o be_v express_o condemn_v by_o our_o church_n as_o a_o practice_n plain_o repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n 24._o church_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n plain_o repugnant_a to_o the_o â—ord_n of_o god_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n to_o have_v public_a prayer_n in_o the_o church_n or_o to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n in_o a_o tongue_n not_o understand_v of_o the_o people_n article_n of_o religion_n anno_fw-la 1562._o art_n 24._o that_o it_o be_v plain_o repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n no_o man_n can_v be_v ignorant_a who_o know_v what_o be_v write_v in_o the_o fourteen_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n in_o which_o the_o apostle_n so_o direct_o and_o with_o such_o variety_n of_o argument_n confute_v this_o unreasonable_a service_n that_o it_o be_v as_o easy_a to_o make_v midnight_n and_o noonday_n meet_v as_o to_o reconcile_v they_o one_o to_o the_o other_o nor_o be_v it_o less_o contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n that_o in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o christianity_n every_o christian_a church_n have_v the_o public_a prayer_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o their_o own_o tongue_n i_o need_v not_o prove_v by_o cite_v the_o testimony_n of_o those_o person_n who_o live_v in_o those_o age_n because_o the_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v themselves_o confess_v it_o which_o be_v a_o proof_n more_o convince_a than_o a_o thousand_o other_o witness_n out_o of_o many_o which_o 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church_n bell._n de_fw-fr â—erbâ—â—ei_fw-la â—â—â—_o c._n 16._o mr._n harding_n to_o this_o exception_n of_o the_o protestant_n s._n paul_n require_v that_o the_o people_n give_v assent_v to_o the_o priest_n by_o answer_v to_o his_o prayer_n make_v in_o the_o congregation_n return_v this_o answer_n very_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n this_o be_v necessary_a when_o the_o faith_n be_v a_o learning_n and_o therefore_o the_o prayer_n be_v make_v then_o in_o a_o common_a tongue_n know_v to_o the_o people_n for_o cause_n of_o their_o further_a instruction_n who_o be_v of_o late_o convert_v to_o the_o faith_n and_o of_o painim_n make_v christian_n have_v need_n in_o all_o thing_n to_o be_v teach_v etc._n etc._n and_o again_o whereas_o s._n paul_n seem_v to_o disallow_v pray_v with_o â—_o strange_a tongue_n in_o the_o common_a assembly_n because_o of_o want_n of_o edify_v and_o to_o esteem_v the_o utterance_n of_o five_o word_n or_o sentence_n with_o understanding_n of_o his_o meaning_n that_o the_o rest_n may_v be_v instruct_v thereby_o more_o than_o ten_o thousand_o word_n in_o a_o strange_a and_o unknown_a tongue_n all_o this_o be_v to_o be_v refern_v to_o the_o state_n of_o that_o time_n which_o be_v much_o unlike_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n we_o be_v now_o in_o they_o need_v instruction_n we_o be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o the_o chief_a pâ—ints_n of_o religion_n they_o be_v to_o be_v teach_v in_o all_o thing_n we_o come_v not_o to_o church_n special_o and_o chief_o to_o be_v teach_v at_o the_o service_n but_o to_o pray_v and_o to_o be_v teach_v by_o preach_v their_o prayer_n be_v not_o available_a for_o lack_v of_o faith_n and_o therefore_o be_v it_o to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n for_o increase_v of_o faith_n our_o faith_n will_v stand_v we_o in_o better_a stead_n if_o we_o give_v ourselves_o to_o devout_a prayer_n 30._o prayer_n artic._n 3._o divis_n 28_o &_o 30._o thus_o we_o see_v he_o grant_v that_o the_o public_a prayer_n be_v in_o the_o 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after_o christ_n worship_v god_n in_o a_o language_n that_o the_o people_n do_v not_o understand_v we_o will_v yield_v the_o cause_n and_o may_v it_o not_o just_o be_v matter_n of_o amazement_n that_o for_o the_o serve_v of_o some_o poor_a worldly_a end_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n shall_v introduce_v a_o practice_n that_o render_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n useless_a and_o insignificant_a that_o destroy_v not_o only_o the_o end_n of_o prayer_n but_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o that_o be_v so_o absurd_a and_o unreasonable_a that_o s._n paul_n think_v they_o deserve_v to_o be_v reckon_v madman_n who_o in_o such_o sort_n pray_v to_o god_n 21._o god_n 1_o cor._n 14._o 21._o so_o evident_a be_v this_o that_o many_o great_a man_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n acknowledge_v it_o will_v be_v better_a to_o have_v the_o public_a office_n in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n so_o cardinal_n cajetan_n confess_v that_o according_a to_o the_o
element_n such_o a_o incredible_a change_n be_v wrought_v yet_o no_o man_n can_v be_v sure_a that_o it_o be_v indeed_o wrought_v and_o by_o consequence_n that_o he_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o foul_a idolatry_n the_o reason_n be_v evident_a because_o upon_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o consecration_n depend_v upon_o such_o a_o number_n of_o uncertainty_n that_o no_o man_n can_v ever_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o be_v due_o make_v for_o if_o he_o be_v not_o a_o true_a priest_n that_o consecrate_v if_o he_o do_v not_o pronounce_v the_o word_n of_o consecration_n and_o pronounce_v they_o aright_o if_o he_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o consecrate_v but_o to_o abuse_v the_o people_n than_o no_o consecration_n follow_v and_o consequent_o no_o substantial_a change_n be_v effect_v and_o if_o the_o roman_a doctrine_n be_v true_a be_v it_o possible_a for_o the_o people_n or_o for_o the_o priest_n himself_o to_o know_v that_o he_o be_v a_o true_a priest_n for_o no_o man_n can_v be_v so_o who_o be_v not_o baptize_v by_o a_o priest_n who_o intention_n be_v right_a in_o baptise_v he_o and_o ordain_v by_o a_o bishop_n who_o intend_v to_o do_v what_o the_o church_n do_v and_o who_o can_v tell_v whether_o the_o priest_n that_o baptize_v he_o or_o the_o bishop_n that_o ordain_v he_o have_v a_o right_a intention_n and_o can_v any_o man_n tell_v beside_o the_o priest_n himself_o that_o consecrate_v whether_o he_o pronounce_v the_o word_n of_o consecration_n or_o pronounce_v they_o as_o he_o ought_v when_o the_o word_n be_v utter_v with_o so_o low_a a_o voice_n that_o none_o can_v hear_v what_o he_o say_v and_o none_o certain_o but_o himself_o and_o the_o searcher_n of_o heart_n can_v tell_v whether_o the_o priest_n when_o he_o pretend_v to_o consecrate_v may_v not_o intend_v to_o mock_v the_o people_n now_o in_o these_o case_n no_o consecration_n follow_v but_o the_o bread_n remain_v bread_n still_o and_o a_o wafer_n only_o be_v worship_v instead_o of_o christ_n and_o if_o any_o say_v these_o case_n be_v rare_a let_v a_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n answer_n 241._o answer_n bishop_n of_o minori_fw-la history_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n l._n 2._o p._n 241._o will_v to_o god_n say_v he_o they_o be_v so_o and_o that_o in_o this_o corrupt_a age_n we_o have_v not_o cause_n to_o doubt_v they_o be_v many_o but_o suppose_v they_o be_v very_o few_o or_o but_o only_o one_o let_v there_o be_v a_o knave_n priest_n who_o feign_v and_o have_v not_o a_o intention_n to_o administer_v the_o true_a baptism_n to_o a_o child_n who_o after_o be_v a_o grow_a man_n be_v create_v bishop_n of_o a_o great_a city_n and_o live_v many_o year_n in_o that_o charge_n so_o that_o he_o have_v ordain_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o priest_n it_o must_v be_v say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o baptize_v be_v not_o ordain_v nor_o they_o ordain_v who_o be_v promote_v by_o he_o so_o that_o in_o that_o great_a city_n there_o will_v be_v neither_o eucharist_n nor_o confession_n because_o they_o can_v be_v without_o the_o sacrament_n of_o order_n nor_o order_n without_o a_o true_a bishop_n neither_o can_v he_o receive_v order_n who_o be_v not_o baptize_v behold_v million_o of_o nullity_n of_o sacrament_n by_o the_o malice_n of_o one_o minister_n in_o one_o act_n only_o so_o many_o uncertainty_n do_v consecration_n depend_v upon_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o it_o may_v seem_v high_o probable_a that_o not_o one_o sacrament_n in_o a_o hundred_o be_v due_o consecrate_v and_o by_o consequence_n not_o one_o person_n in_o a_o hundred_o that_o worship_v the_o host_n but_o in_o so_o do_v according_a to_o their_o own_o doctrine_n he_o give_v that_o worship_n to_o bread_n that_o be_v due_a to_o god_n only_o it_o will_v not_o save_v they_o harmless_a nor_o so_o much_o as_o excuse_v they_o to_o say_v that_o they_o very_o believe_v it_o not_o to_o be_v bread_n but_o the_o very_a son_n of_o god_n since_o if_o they_o do_v so_o their_o mistake_n must_v be_v gross_o wilful_a there_o be_v no_o such_o exact_a likeness_n between_o christ_n and_o a_o bit_n of_o bread_n that_o any_o man_n can_v mistake_v the_o one_o for_o the_o other_o who_o be_v not_o resolve_v so_o to_o do_v 6._o to_o make_v a_o picture_n of_o god_n be_v forbid_v by_o god_n himself_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n take_v you_o therefore_o good_a heed_n to_o yourselves_o say_v god_n to_o the_o jew_n for_o you_o see_v no_o manner_n of_o similitude_n in_o the_o day_n the_o lord_n speak_v to_o you_o in_o horeb_n out_o of_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o fire_n lest_o you_o corrupt_v yourselves_o and_o make_v you_o a_o grave_a image_n etc._n etc._n 16._o etc._n dâ—ut_o 4._o 15_o 16._o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o god_n who_o be_v a_o spirit_n and_o can_v no_o more_o be_v represent_v by_o a_o bodily_a shape_n than_o a_o thought_n can_v it_o be_v a_o intolerable_a reproach_n to_o and_o infinite_o derogate_v from_o his_o peerless_a perfection_n it_o be_v judge_v a_o absurd_a and_o a_o wicked_a thing_n by_o the_o ancient_a christian_n as_o cassander_n confess_v and_o quote_v s._n augustin_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o it_o 2d_o it_o cassand_n consult_v art_n 2d_o we_o believe_v say_v that_o father_n speak_v of_o christ_n that_o he_o sit_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n the_o father_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v think_v that_o god_n the_o father_n be_v circumscribe_v by_o a_o humane_a shape_n that_o those_o that_o think_v of_o he_o shall_v conceive_v that_o he_o have_v either_o a_o rightside_n or_o a_o left_a or_o for_o that_o the_o father_n be_v say_v to_o sit_v be_v it_o to_o be_v suppose_v that_o it_o be_v do_v with_o bend_a knee_n lest_o we_o fall_v into_o that_o sacrilege_n for_o which_o the_o apostle_n abhor_v those_o who_o change_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o incorruptible_a god_n into_o the_o likeness_n of_o corruptible_a man_n for_o such_o a_o image_n of_o god_n it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o a_o christian_a to_o place_n in_o the_o temple_n much_o more_o detestable_a to_o place_v it_o in_o his_o heart_n 7._o heart_n aug._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la &_o symbolo_fw-la c._n 7._o which_o word_n plain_o show_v what_o the_o judgement_n of_o christian_n in_o this_o matter_n be_v four_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n it_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o wise_a sort_n of_o heathen_n as_o a_o thing_n altogether_o unsuitable_a to_o the_o divine_a nature_n yea_o that_o very_a council_n which_o decree_v that_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o saint_n shall_v be_v worship_v think_v it_o not_o only_o unlawful_a but_o absurd_a and_o impossible_a to_o make_v a_o image_n of_o that_o be_v which_o be_v spiritual_a invisible_a and_o incomprehensible_a iren._n incomprehensible_a council_n nicaen_fw-la 2._o actione_n 4_o &_o actione_n 7._o in_o epist_n synodica_fw-la ad_fw-la constantinum_n &_o iren._n and_o durandus_fw-la one_o of_o their_o learned_a schoolman_n say_v it_o be_v a_o foolish_a thing_n to_o make_v image_n to_o represent_v god_n 2._o god_n l._n 3._o do_v 9_o q._n 2._o and_o yet_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n not_o only_o now_o but_o many_o year_n before_o the_o reformation_n be_v to_o picture_n god_n the_o father_n and_o the_o adorable_a trinity_n and_o so_o general_o have_v this_o practice_n obtain_v that_o bellarmine_n make_v that_o a_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o it_o 9_o it_o bell._n de_fw-fr imagine_v l._n 2._o c._n 9_o for_o now_o say_v he_o such_o kind_n of_o image_n be_v almost_o every_o where_o receive_v and_o it_o be_v not_o credible_a that_o the_o church_n will_v universal_o tolerate_v that_o which_o be_v unlawful_a he_o say_v they_o be_v almost_o every_o where_o receive_v and_o that_o the_o church_n do_v universal_o tolerate_v they_o but_o in_o that_o he_o say_v they_o be_v now_o receive_v he_o plain_o grant_v that_o they_o be_v ancient_o reject_v 7._o another_o gross_a corruption_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o rome_n which_o render_v the_o reformation_n necessary_a be_v the_o worship_n of_o image_n this_o also_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v condemn_v as_o idolatrous_a and_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v so_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n holy_a word_n and_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n idolatry_n father_n homily_n against_o the_o peril_n of_o idolatry_n i_o shall_v not_o mention_v the_o many_o scripture_n in_o which_o god_n prohibit_v and_o express_v his_o abhorrency_n of_o this_o sort_n of_o worship_n and_o dreadful_o threaten_v those_o who_o practise_v it_o for_o that_o will_v be_v to_o transcribe_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o bible_n whosoever_o can_v reconcile_v it_o with_o the_o second_o commandment_n he_o need_v not_o doubt_n but_o he_o may_v make_v perjury_n and_o murder_n and_o theft_n and_o false_a