fruit_n of_o the_o vine_n at_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o mention_n not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o word_n of_o transubstantiation_n in_o a_o place_n where_o he_o particular_o explain_v the_o institution_n of_o the_o eucharist_n can._n 30._o in_o matth._n to_o speak_v the_o truth_n how_o can_v he_o have_v any_o other_o thought_n who_o maintain_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v no_o long_o on_o the_o earth_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o body_n because_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o a_o body_n to_o be_v in_o more_o place_n than_o one_o adest_fw-la enim_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la fideliter_fw-la invocatur_fw-la per_fw-la naturam_fw-la svam_fw-la praesens_fw-la est_fw-la spiritus_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la omne_fw-la penetrans_fw-la &_o continens_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la secundum_fw-la nos_fw-la corporalis_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la cum_fw-la alicubi_fw-la adsit_fw-la absit_fw-la aliunde_fw-la sed_fw-la virtute_fw-la praesenti_fw-la &_o se_fw-la quâcunque_fw-la est_fw-la porrigenti_fw-la cum_fw-la 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contrary_a to_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n that_o he_o maintain_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o religion_n where_o force_n be_v make_v use_n of_o last_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o believe_v that_o the_o antichrist_n whereof_o st._n john_n speak_v be_v already_o come_v that_o he_o maintain_v that_o he_o will_v be_v reveal_v in_o the_o church_n that_o be_v then_o possess_v by_o the_o arian_n and_o that_o the_o faith_n be_v thus_o attack_v the_o true_a believer_n will_v be_v force_v to_o look_v out_o for_o shelter_n among_o the_o mountain_n in_o wood_n and_o cave_n leave_v the_o antichrist_n master_n of_o the_o public_a place_n consecrate_v to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o what_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o the_o write_n of_o st._n hilary_n i_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o some_o error_n of_o this_o great_a man_n because_o claudianus_n mamertus_n have_v confute_v they_o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o five_o century_n have_v make_v it_o 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and_o a_o illustrious_a witness_n of_o the_o belief_n of_o his_o diocese_n and_o we_o ought_v to_o make_v the_o same_o judgement_n of_o phaebadius_n bishop_n of_o again_o who_o be_v so_o much_o engage_v in_o the_o same_o quarrel_n and_o who_o acquire_v so_o great_a a_o name_n by_o the_o vigorous_a opposition_n he_o make_v against_o the_o error_n of_o arius_n but_o providence_n have_v preserve_v we_o none_o of_o his_o work_n in_o effect_n this_o great_a man_n who_o write_v in_o the_o year_n 357._o as_o appear_v by_o his_o book_n against_o the_o arian_n give_v we_o sufficient_o to_o understand_v what_o his_o faith_n be_v in_o divers_a article_n and_o what_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o diocese_n 1._o he_o maintain_v that_o the_o catholic_n faith_n be_v find_v with_o those_o who_o speak_v according_a to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o not_o among_o those_o who_o only_o make_v use_v of_o prejudices_fw-la after_o have_v quote_v several_a place_n of_o scripture_n to_o prove_v against_o the_o arian_n the_o eternity_n of_o the_o son_n he_o conclude_v in_o this_o manner_n b._n patr._n t._n 4._o p._n 174._o volentes_fw-la igitur_fw-la à _fw-la patre_fw-la filium_fw-la scindere_fw-la &_o infra_fw-la deum_fw-la ponere_fw-la de_fw-fr evangelio_n praescribunt_fw-la those_o therefore_o who_o will_v rend_v the_o father_n from_o the_o son_n and_o place_v he_o below_o god_n give_v law_n to_o the_o gospel_n he_o express_v himself_o yet_o more_o strong_o to_o this_o purpose_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o his_o book_n ib._n p._n 180._o hoc_fw-la credimus_fw-la hoc_fw-la tenemus_fw-la quia_fw-la hoc_fw-la accepimus_fw-la à _fw-la prophetis_fw-la hoc_fw-la nobis_fw-la evangelia_n locuta_fw-la sunt_fw-la hoc_fw-la apostoli_fw-la tradiderunt_fw-la hoc_fw-la martyr_n in_o passione_n confessi_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_fw-la hoc_fw-la mentibus_fw-la fidei_fw-la etiam_fw-la haeremus_fw-la contra_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la angelus_n de_fw-fr coelo_fw-la annuntiaverit_fw-la anathema_n sit_v ergo_fw-la ut_fw-la supra_fw-la diximus_fw-la praejudicatae_fw-la opinionis_fw-la authoritas_fw-la nihil_fw-la valebit_fw-la quia_fw-la contra_fw-la semetipsam_fw-la ipsa_fw-la consistit_fw-la this_o we_o believe_v this_o we_o hold_v fast_o because_o it_o be_v this_o we_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o prophet_n this_o the_o gospel_n have_v declare_v to_o we_o this_o the_o apostle_n have_v leave_v we_o this_o the_o martyr_n in_o their_o suffering_n have_v confess_v and_o to_o this_o we_o adhere_v with_o our_o mind_n by_o faith_n so_o that_o if_o a_o angel_n from_o heaven_n shall_v preach_v contrary_a to_o this_o let_v he_o be_v accurse_v wherefore_o as_o be_v say_v before_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o prejudicate_a opinion_n can_v be_v of_o no_o force_n because_o it_o stand_v against_o itself_o 2._o he_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o name_n of_o catholic_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o be_v a_o true_a christian_a when_o he_o represent_v that_o arianism_n have_v so_o far_o seize_v the_o mind_n of_o all_o the_o world_n that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o espouse_v the_o arian_n heresy_n to_o procure_v the_o name_n of_o be_v catholic_n ib._n p._n 169._o sed_fw-la quia_fw-la aut_fw-la haeresis_fw-la suscipienda_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la catholici_fw-la dicamur_fw-la aut_fw-la verè_fw-la catholici_fw-la non_fw-la futuri_fw-la si_fw-la haeresin_fw-la non_fw-la repudiamus_fw-la ad_fw-la hanc_fw-la tractatûs_fw-la conditionem_fw-la necessitate_v descendimus_fw-la but_o because_o we_o be_v either_o to_o become_v heretic_n that_o we_o may_v be_v call_v catholic_n or_o cease_v to_o be_v catholic_n indeed_o by_o become_a heretic_n we_o be_v necessitate_v to_o write_v this_o treatise_n 3._o he_o assert_n that_o the_o revelation_n of_o holy_a scripture_n be_v so_o perfect_a with_o respect_n to_o the_o divinity_n of_o our_o saviour_n that_o anathemas_n be_v to_o be_v pronounce_v against_o all_o those_o that_o advance_v any_o other_o doctrine_n this_o appear_v from_o the_o great_a number_n of_o passage_n which_o he_o quote_v from_o thence_o p._n 173_o &_o 178._o to_o which_o he_o join_v the_o anathema_n whereof_o i_o have_v already_o speak_v before_o 4._o he_o observe_v express_o that_o the_o same_o honour_n render_v to_o jesus_n christ_n in_o the_o liturgy_n as_o to_o god_n do_v demonstrate_v his_o equality_n with_o god_n p._n 174._o quod_fw-la si_fw-la ita_fw-la est_fw-la say_v he_o quotidie_fw-la blasphemamus_fw-la in_o gratiarum_fw-la actionibus_fw-la &_o oblationibus_fw-la sacrificiorum_fw-la communia_fw-la haec_fw-la patri_fw-la &_o filio_fw-la confitentes_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o it_o be_v so_o we_o blaspheme_v daily_o in_o our_o thanksgiving_n and_o offering_n of_o sacrifice_n in_o confess_v these_o thing_n common_a to_o father_n and_o son_n thus_o do_v he_o implicit_o overthrow_v the_o first_o principle_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n viz._n the_o imperfection_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n the_o authority_n and_o necessity_n of_o tradition_n which_o be_v the_o complete_n of_o it_o and_o other_o such_o like_a doctrine_n we_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o examine_v what_o the_o state_n of_o these_o diocese_n be_v in_o the_o follow_a century_n
be_v give_v for_o you_o and_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n which_o shall_v be_v shed_v for_o many_o for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n but_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o charlemagne_n understand_v by_o the_o word_n image_n a_o prototype_n like_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o law_n with_o respect_n to_o which_o it_o be_v true_a what_o many_o of_o the_o father_n have_v say_v that_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v the_o body_n and_o the_o truth_n though_o otherwise_o consider_v as_o sacrament_n they_o be_v sacred_a sign_n which_o can_v be_v confound_v with_o the_o thing_n signify_v by_o they_o without_o renounce_v the_o light_n of_o common_a sense_n moreover_o we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o charlemagne_n never_o say_v that_o the_o eucharist_n be_v proper_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n if_o he_o deny_v jesus_n christ_n to_o have_v say_v concern_v the_o eucharist_n this_o be_v the_o image_n of_o my_o body_n take_v the_o word_n as_o a_o prototype_n and_o a_o shadow_n of_o 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indeed_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v draw_v up_o a_o impeachment_n against_o these_o worshipper_n of_o image_n upon_o this_o article_n and_o a_o very_a important_a one_o too_o because_o it_o be_v very_o evident_a that_o the_o greek_a worshipper_n of_o image_n do_v not_o adore_v the_o eucharist_n but_o give_v only_o a_o simple_a veneration_n to_o it_o like_v to_o that_o which_o they_o bestow_v upon_o the_o cross_n the_o altar_n and_o the_o gospel_n as_o one_o of_o their_o author_n tell_v we_o in_o a_o book_n which_o they_o call_v a_o invective_n of_o the_o orthodox_n against_o the_o opposer_n of_o image_n 309._o print_v at_o the_o lovure_n in_o 1685._o in_o the_o collection_n of_o author_n who_o have_v write_v since_o theophanes_n chap._n ix_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n of_o aquitain_n and_o narbon_n in_o the_o nine_o century_n charlemain_n that_o great_a man_n who_o live_v till_o the_o year_n 814._o maintain_v the_o spirit_n of_o opposition_n against_o the_o error_n and_o 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in_o the_o least_o verse_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o controversy_n who_o see_v the_o name_n of_o those_o ancient_a doctor_n comprise_v in_o this_o collection_n will_v not_o remember_v how_o much_o these_o father_n have_v oppose_v themselves_o to_o a_o multitude_n of_o corruption_n which_o prevail_v at_o last_o by_o the_o factious_a endeavour_n of_o some_o of_o the_o latter_a pope_n wherefore_o i_o may_v excuse_v myself_o from_o make_v a_o extract_n of_o this_o collection_n choose_v rather_o to_o produce_v other_o witness_n which_o the_o same_o diocese_n afford_v we_o concern_v the_o faith_n of_o these_o diocese_n in_o the_o nine_o century_n i_o can_v only_o produce_v three_o or_o four_o but_o to_o recompense_v the_o smallness_n of_o their_o number_n they_o be_v man_n against_o who_o authority_n the_o most_o contentious_a adversary_n will_v have_v nothing_o to_o oppose_v in_o the_o first_o place_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o as_o the_o bishop_n of_o aquitain_n and_o narbon_n have_v set_v 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be_v continue_v in_o this_o diocese_n baluzius_n have_v acknowledge_v and_o so_o have_v massonus_n before_o he_o that_o the_o book_n of_o agobardus_n archbishop_n of_o lion_n concern_v picture_n express_v no_o more_o than_o the_o general_a opinion_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o france_n and_o germany_n concern_v this_o point_n but_o it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o quote_v it_o in_o particular_a not_o only_o to_o show_v what_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o aquitain_n and_o narbon_n because_o though_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o spain_n yet_o he_o have_v continue_v for_o a_o long_a time_n in_o aquitain_n whither_o he_o be_v invite_v because_o of_o the_o general_n esteem_v he_o have_v gain_v to_o be_v the_o coadjutor_n to_o leidradus_n archbishop_n of_o lion_n to_o who_o he_o succeed_v but_o also_o because_o it_o appear_v by_o his_o work_n that_o the_o most_o illustrious_a bishop_n of_o gallia_n narbonensis_n careful_o consult_v he_o in_o matter_n of_o difficulty_n as_o their_o master_n be_v indeed_o a_o most_o famous_a doctor_n able_a to_o instruct_v and_o inform_v they_o 1._o he_o declare_v as_o st._n augustin_n do_v before_o he_o that_o we_o can_v never_o equalise_v the_o authority_n of_o any_o interpreter_n whatsoever_o 1245._o to_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n concern_v expositor_n also_o st._n austin_n have_v deliver_v that_o we_o be_v to_o hold_v far_o otherwise_o than_o you_o do_v who_o not_o only_o in_o his_o book_n which_o he_o have_v write_v against_o faustus_n the_o manichee_n concern_v those_o who_o have_v be_v blame_v by_o the_o doctor_n yea_o the_o best_a of_o they_o speak_v thus_o which_o sort_n of_o write_n that_o be_v to_o say_v exposition_n be_v not_o to_o be_v read_v with_o a_o necessity_n of_o believe_v but_o with_o a_o liberty_n of_o judge_v for_o those_o book_n only_o that_o be_v of_o divine_a authority_n be_v to_o be_v read_v not_o with_o a_o liberty_n of_o
again_o subdivide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o first_o and_o second_o as_o may_v be_v see_v since_o the_o four_o century_n it_o be_v needful_a at_o the_o entrance_n of_o this_o discourse_n to_o give_v the_o reader_n this_o short_a draught_n of_o the_o country_n that_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o gallia_n to_o give_v he_o a_o idea_n of_o that_o part_n of_o they_o where_o we_o intend_v to_o show_v he_o the_o continuation_n of_o that_o church_n which_o give_v birth_n to_o the_o albigenses_n and_o furnish_v the_o west_n with_o witness_n of_o so_o great_a weight_n against_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o romish_a party_n and_o indeed_o though_o the_o visigothe_n who_o cut_v off_o these_o province_n from_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o afterward_o the_o french_a who_o destroy_v the_o visigothe_n in_o the_o time_n of_o clovis_n make_v very_o great_a change_n in_o this_o division_n of_o gallia_n narbonensis_n and_o aquitain_n yet_o we_o may_v exact_o observe_v that_o the_o church_n of_o these_o province_n have_v well_o nigh_o always_o make_v a_o distinct_a body_n by_o her_o synod_n and_o canon_n it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o difficulty_n precise_o to_o fix_v the_o first_o rise_v of_o these_o church_n i_o own_o that_o some_o greek_a father_n have_v believe_v that_o st._n luke_n and_o crescens_n disciple_n of_o st._n paul_n do_v preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o gallia_n but_o that_o which_o engage_v they_o in_o this_o opinion_n seem_v of_o little_a or_o no_o solidity_n and_o the_o galatia_n mention_v by_o st._n paul_n in_o the_o second_o of_o timothy_n do_v not_o signify_v gallia_n but_o a_o province_n of_o the_o lesser_a asia_n as_o the_o learned_a petavius_n acknowledge_v other_o have_v believe_v that_o st._n paul_n himself_o preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o these_o province_n as_o he_o pass_v through_o they_o in_o his_o way_n to_o spain_n where_o the_o four_o century_n take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o he_o preach_v the_o gospel_n but_o neither_o do_v this_o seem_v ground_v upon_o sufficient_a authority_n and_o we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o the_o ancient_a author_n of_o these_o country_n do_v ever_o maintain_v any_o such_o thing_n shall_v we_o indeed_o as_o to_o this_o point_n give_v credit_n to_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o romish_a legend_n to_o which_o baronius_n in_o his_o annal_n pay_v too_o great_a a_o deference_n it_o will_v be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o give_v to_o the_o most_o part_n of_o these_o church_n a_o most_o augu_v original_a we_o may_v suppose_v that_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n be_v the_o founder_n of_o they_o by_o the_o ministry_n of_o their_o disciple_n or_o that_o clement_a bishop_n of_o rome_n send_v they_o thither_o almost_o immediate_o after_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o the_o apostle_n st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n they_o tell_v we_o that_o paul_n be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o narbon_n saturninus_n of_o tholouse_n martialis_n of_o lymoges_n frontinus_n of_o perigueux_n vincentius_n of_o daeq_n georgius_n of_o puy_n eutropius_n of_o xainte_n much_o like_o as_o for_o some_o age_n since_o in_o most_o of_o the_o other_o church_n of_o france_n they_o suppose_v that_o the_o first_o bishop_n be_v send_v they_o by_o the_o same_o apostle_n or_o by_o their_o first_o successor_n but_o we_o meet_v with_o nothing_o but_o falsity_n in_o these_o pretend_a tradition_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o reconcile_v they_o with_o what_o sulpicius_n severus_n and_o gregorius_n turonensis_n tell_v we_o concern_v the_o rise_n of_o christian_a religion_n among_o the_o gaul_n the_o former_a of_o these_o distinct_o assure_v we_o that_o gaul_n never_o have_v any_o martyr_n before_o the_o empire_n of_o aurelius_n son_n of_o antoninus_n hist_o lib._n 2._o sub_fw-la aurelio_n antonini_n filio_fw-la persecutio_fw-la quinta_fw-la agitata_fw-la ac_fw-la tunc_fw-la primum_fw-la inter_fw-la gallias_n martyria_fw-la visa_fw-la serius_fw-la trans_fw-la alps_n dei_fw-la religione_fw-la suscepta_fw-la the_o five_o persecution_n be_v carry_v on_o under_o antonine_n son_n and_o then_o first_o be_v martyrdom_n see_v among_o the_o gaul_n the_o divine_a religion_n have_v be_v late_a entertain_v beyond_o the_o alps._n this_o single_a period_n of_o severus_n give_v sentence_n against_o all_o those_o pretend_a martyr_n wherewith_o the_o church_n of_o france_n have_v fill_v their_o breviaries_n the_o latter_a tell_v we_o plain_o that_o it_o be_v not_o till_o the_o empire_n of_o decius_n about_o the_o year_n 250_o that_o the_o city_n of_o tholouse_n have_v for_o her_o first_o bishop_n saturninus_n who_o be_v send_v from_o rome_n in_o company_n of_o six_o other_o into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o gaul_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o wit_n gatian_n at_o tours_n trophimus_n at_o arles_n paul_n at_o narbon_n dionysius_n at_o paris_n austremoine_n at_o clermont_n and_o martialis_n at_o lymoges_n this_o be_v that_o which_o be_v clear_o prove_v from_o the_o act_n of_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o st._n saturninus_n cite_v by_o gregory_n bishop_n of_o tours_n these_o testimony_n of_o two_o ancient_a author_n the_o one_o of_o the_o 5_o the_o century_n and_o the_o other_o more_o ancient_a viz._n the_o same_o who_o write_v the_o martyrdom_n of_o st._n saturninus_n have_v make_v such_o a_o impression_n upon_o some_o of_o the_o learnede_a man_n of_o the_o roman_a communion_n viz._n upon_o bosquet_n bishop_n of_o montpellier_n sirmond_n and_o launoy_n the_o famous_a doctor_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o paris_n as_o to_o make_v they_o with_o scorn_n reject_v those_o legend_n which_o ascribe_v more_o ancient_a founder_n to_o these_o church_n notwithstanding_o that_o they_o be_v the_o great_a ornament_n of_o the_o breviaries_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n and_o that_o they_o can_v lose_v their_o credit_n without_o shake_v the_o belief_n of_o abundance_n of_o miracle_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o devotion_n and_o indeed_o what_o reason_n be_v there_o to_o own_o a_o tradition_n for_o authentic_a which_o we_o scarce_o find_v back_v with_o any_o witness_n for_o the_o space_n of_o above_o 700_o year_n beside_o do_v we_o know_v that_o it_o be_v the_o dispute_n about_o precedency_n between_o the_o church_n in_o the_o 8_o the_o and_o 9_o the_o century_n and_o which_o we_o find_v last_v till_o the_o 12_o the_o that_o engage_v the_o several_a party_n to_o devise_v this_o great_a antiquity_n and_o bold_o change_v that_o which_o before_o have_v be_v the_o current_a belief_n of_o their_o church_n because_o it_o do_v not_o answer_v their_o pretension_n nor_o comport_v with_o their_o vanity_n to_o substitute_v instead_o thereof_o fabulous_a original_n under_o who_o shelter_n they_o may_v maintain_v a_o dispute_n with_o more_o advantage_n against_o those_o that_o be_v on_o even_a ground_n with_o they_o but_o however_o it_o be_v difficult_a to_o fix_v the_o certain_a original_a of_o these_o church_n for_o the_o gothick_n liturgy_n which_o be_v use_v in_o these_o province_n assure_v we_o that_o st._n saturninus_n come_v from_o smyrna_n from_o whence_o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o the_o first_o founder_n of_o the_o church_n of_o lion_n and_o vienna_n come_v likewise_o yet_o thus_o much_o we_o may_v assert_v that_o the_o gospel_n soon_o take_v deep_a root_n there_o my_o design_n be_v not_o to_o refute_v here_o what_o the_o author_n of_o the_o legend_n have_v insert_v in_o their_o fabulous_a relation_n concern_v the_o establishment_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n in_o these_o province_n and_o the_o character_n of_o the_o piety_n of_o those_o first_o founder_n of_o christianity_n of_o their_o precept_n and_o of_o their_o miracle_n indeed_o there_o be_v reason_n to_o deplore_v either_o the_o boundless_a impudence_n of_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o roman_a communion_n in_o obtrude_a such_o palpable_a falsity_n or_o the_o prodigious_a stupidity_n of_o the_o people_n of_o that_o church_n who_o feed_v themselves_o with_o story_n more_o fabulous_a than_o those_o of_o amadis_n of_o gaul_n and_o make_v they_o the_o subject_a of_o their_o devotion_n we_o read_v in_o the_o life_n of_o st._n martialis_n that_o after_o the_o saint_n have_v convert_v lymoges_n he_o there_o consecrate_a church_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o jesus_n christ_n of_o the_o h._n virgin_n and_o st._n stephen_n who_o cousin_n he_o be_v we_o read_v that_o he_o raise_v to_o life_n the_o priest_n of_o the_o idol_n who_o god_n have_v strike_v dead_a with_o a_o clap_n of_o thunder_n for_o their_o poison_n st._n martialis_n and_o that_o after_o their_o resurrection_n he_o convert_v they_o we_o find_v that_o he_o admit_v to_o the_o vow_n of_o virginity_n a_o person_n call_v valeria_n who_o some_o time_n after_o have_v have_v her_o head_n cut_v off_o by_o order_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o guienne_n who_o courtship_n she_o have_v slight_v immediate_o take_v up_o her_o head_n and_o carry_v it_o to_o st._n martialis_n as_o he_o be_v say_v mass_n we_o find_v he_o there_o go_v to_o rome_n to_o give_v a_o account_n to_o
who_o upon_o several_a attaques_n maintain_v the_o interest_n of_o truth_n against_o paschasius_fw-la and_o his_o follower_n it_o will_v be_v our_o business_n to_o represent_v how_o far_o these_o dispute_n be_v serviceable_a in_o hinder_v the_o opinion_n of_o paschasius_fw-la from_o get_v the_o upperhand_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o aquitain_n and_o narbon_n and_o how_o this_o prepare_v their_o mind_n for_o a_o separation_n from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n never_o be_v any_o man_n so_o often_o condemn_v as_o berengarius_fw-la never_o be_v any_o man_n more_o back_v than_o he_o nor_o ever_o do_v any_o man_n give_v more_o trouble_n to_o those_o who_o endeavour_v to_o crush_v he_o than_o he_o do_v a_o author_n of_o the_o 12_o the_o century_n have_v write_v a_o book_n concern_v berengarius_fw-la be_v manifold_a condemnation_n condemnatione_fw-la and_o mabillon_n have_v take_v care_n to_o collect_v the_o name_n and_o the_o time_n of_o all_o those_o assembly_n wherein_o he_o be_v condemn_v but_o withal_o we_o may_v assert_v that_o the_o reason_n and_o authority_n he_o produce_v give_v his_o enemy_n a_o terrible_a deal_n of_o trouble_n his_o adversary_n have_v employ_v their_o utmost_a effort_n to_o abolish_v the_o memory_n of_o his_o work_n but_o a_o sufficient_a part_n of_o they_o have_v be_v preserve_v by_o their_o own_o care_n to_o enable_v we_o to_o judge_n of_o the_o injustice_n of_o their_o calumny_n against_o he_o and_o of_o the_o purity_n of_o his_o faith_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o eucharist_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o he_o be_v of_o considerable_a use_n to_o the_o albigenses_n in_o their_o oppose_v of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o carnal_a presence_n which_o the_o faction_n of_o paschasius_fw-la and_o his_o follower_n endeavour_v to_o introduce_v and_o establish_v under_o the_o shelter_n and_o favour_n of_o that_o gross_a ignorance_n which_o reign_v at_o this_o time_n i_o suppose_v i_o may_v affirm_v that_o his_o work_n whereof_o lanfrank_n have_v give_v we_o a_o extract_n be_v of_o no_o small_a service_n to_o oblige_v those_o who_o undertake_v his_o defence_n to_o separate_v themselves_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o rather_o to_o hinder_v he_o from_o subject_v they_o to_o his_o yoke_n see_v it_o be_v at_o this_o very_a time_n that_o the_o pope_n begin_v to_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o west_n it_o will_v be_v of_o great_a moment_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v not_o as_o yet_o make_v themselves_o absolute_a master_n of_o this_o part_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v always_o careful_a to_o maintain_v its_o right_n against_o their_o encroachment_n and_o usurpation_n my_o intent_n therefore_o be_v to_o employ_v the_o follow_a chapter_n upon_o this_o subject_a before_o i_o proceed_v to_o inquire_v how_o the_o faith_n be_v preserve_v in_o these_o diocese_n in_o the_o next_o age_n when_o they_o refuse_v to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n chap._n xii_o that_o these_o diocese_n continue_v independent_a of_o the_o pope_n until_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o twelve_o century_n i_o acknowledge_v that_o be_v the_o business_n to_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o modern_a pretension_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n to_o the_o empire_n of_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o world_n and_o in_o particular_a to_o a_o patriarchate_o over_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o west_n we_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o own_o that_o they_o have_v be_v subject_a to_o they_o ever_o since_o the_o time_n that_o the_o gospel_n be_v first_o preach_v in_o gaul_n in_o both_o these_o respect_n they_o have_v make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o persuade_v mankind_n that_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v but_o the_o pope_n parish_n and_o that_o more_o particular_o the_o church_n of_o the_o west_n which_o have_v be_v found_v by_o their_o ancestor_n who_o send_v they_o the_o first_o preacher_n of_o the_o gospel_n do_v belong_v to_o their_o patriarchate_n as_o if_o these_o envoy_n of_o the_o ancient_a pope_n in_o their_o endeavour_n to_o propagate_v the_o gospel_n of_o jesus_n christ_n throughout_o the_o world_n have_v design_v to_o establish_v the_o papal_a empire_n over_o all_o the_o new_a conquest_n that_o they_o acquire_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jesus_n christ_n but_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o new-found_a claim_n and_o pretension_n of_o the_o pope_n we_o can_v prove_v that_o nothing_o can_v be_v imagine_v more_o vain_a or_o more_o destitute_a of_o any_o ground_n or_o foundation_n than_o they_o be_v for_o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o those_o church_n which_o have_v receive_v the_o gospel_n from_o another_o be_v therefore_o subject_a to_o it_o as_o we_o can_v demonstrative_o evince_v by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o church_n of_o vienna_n and_o lion_n which_o be_v found_v by_o person_n send_v from_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n upon_o which_o account_n it_o be_v that_o st._n irenaeus_n send_v they_o a_o relation_n of_o the_o persecution_n they_o suffer_v neither_o be_v it_o true_a that_o the_o ancient_a pope_n how_o careful_a soever_o otherwise_o they_o may_v be_v to_o promote_v their_o own_o authority_n do_v ever_o pretend_v to_o be_v the_o patriarch_n of_o all_o the_o west_n or_o of_o gaul_n in_o particular_a this_o be_v a_o truth_n we_o can_v unanswerable_o prove_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o first_o council_n of_o nice_a which_o assign_v no_o other_o jurisdiction_n to_o the_o pope_n save_o that_o which_o he_o enjoy_v in_o those_o which_o rufinus_n call_v the_o suburbicarian_a region_n and_o which_o the_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n at_o present_a own_o to_o have_v be_v comprehend_v within_o the_o ten_o province_n of_o italy_n to_o which_o the_o papal_a ordination_n do_v belong_v as_o we_o see_v it_o be_v under_o honorius_n and_o which_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o diocese_n of_o italy_n proper_o so_o call_v that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o seven_o province_n which_o constitute_v the_o diocese_n of_o milan_n this_o canon_n therefore_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o thing_n not_o to_o be_v question_v that_o gaul_n be_v a_o diocese_n distinct_a from_o that_o of_o the_o pope_n have_v its_o authority_n within_o itself_o govern_v by_o its_o own_o synod_n without_o have_v the_o ordination_n of_o its_o clergy_n the_o determination_n of_o its_o affair_n or_o the_o authority_n of_o its_o assembly_n subject_v to_o the_o pope_n authority_n as_o their_o superior_a if_o we_o have_v not_o this_o canon_n of_o the_o first_o council_n of_o nice_a which_o distinct_o determine_v the_o pope_n diocese_n yet_o will_v it_o be_v very_o easy_a to_o prove_v it_o by_o other_o argument_n such_o as_o these_o 1._o we_o find_v that_o the_o church_n of_o gaul_n convocate_v a_o synod_n upon_o the_o contest_v about_o easter_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 2_o d_o century_n without_o receive_v any_o order_n from_o pope_n victor_n for_o so_o do_v 2._o we_o find_v 1._o that_o when_o the_o donatist_n be_v condemn_v by_o the_o pope_n they_o desire_v the_o emperor_n that_o they_o may_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o gaul_n and_o according_o we_o find_v that_o marinus_n bishop_n of_o arles_n preside_v in_o the_o great_a council_n of_o arles_n in_o the_o year_n 314_o at_o which_o be_v present_v 83_o bishop_n twenty_o one_o of_o italy_n eleven_o of_o spain_n eleven_o of_o africa_n five_o of_o britain_n and_o thirty_o five_o of_o gaul_n since_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a we_o find_v the_o church_n of_o gaul_n govern_v themselves_o with_o the_o same_o independency_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o their_o several_a metropolitan_o we_o be_v to_o observe_v in_o general_a that_o these_o church_n have_v their_o peculiar_a code_n of_o canon_n make_v by_o themselves_o and_o that_o these_o canon_n continue_v to_o have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n till_o the_o 8_o the_o century_n when_o their_o discipline_n begin_v to_o receive_v a_o great_a alteration_n by_o the_o care_n of_o bonifacius_n bishop_n of_o mentz_n and_o his_o successor_n 24._o this_o be_v ample_o prove_v by_o justel_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o collection_n of_o the_o ancient_a canon_n now_o it_o be_v visible_a that_o a_o church_n which_o have_v its_o particular_a rule_n can_v not_o be_v dependent_a on_o the_o pope_n who_o diocese_n have_v its_o own_o particular_a rule_n and_o canon_n we_o can_v true_o affirm_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o gaul_n be_v so_o far_o from_o acknowledge_v the_o pope_n as_o their_o patriarch_n that_o his_o name_n be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o ever_o recite_v in_o the_o church_n of_o gaul_n till_o the_o year_n 529_o as_o may_v be_v clear_o collect_v from_o the_o council_n of_o vaison_n where_o it_o be_v first_o determine_v that_o the_o pope_n shall_v be_v mention_v in_o their_o public_a prayer_n and_o indeed_o if_o we_o inquire_v into_o the_o constant_a conduct_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o gaul_n throughout_o
the_o one_o ignorant_a and_o loose_a who_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o manichee_n the_o other_o more_o learned_a and_o remote_a from_o such_o filthiness_n who_o hold_v much_o the_o same_o opinion_n as_o the_o calvinist_n and_o be_v call_v henrician_n or_o waldenses_n though_o the_o people_n ignorant_o confound_v they_o with_o the_o cathari_n bulgarian_n etc._n etc._n mezeray_n have_v speak_v more_o exact_o have_v he_o say_v that_o the_o people_n be_v abuse_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n who_o purposely_o confound_v the_o ancient_a follower_n of_o peter_n de_fw-fr bruys_n and_o henry_n with_o the_o manichee_n and_o cathari_n to_o make_v they_o odious_a chap._n xv._n that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v from_o the_o conference_n of_o alby_n that_o the_o albigenses_n be_v manichees_n have_v thus_o justify_v peter_n de_fw-fr bruys_n henry_n and_o his_o disciple_n from_o the_o imputation_n of_o manicheism_n which_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n have_v endeavour_v to_o fasten_v upon_o they_o we_o will_v yet_o further_o endeavour_n to_o clear_v this_o point_n by_o examine_v the_o conference_n of_o alby_n from_o whence_o the_o bishop_n think_v that_o he_o have_v draw_v a_o solid_a argument_n to_o confirm_v his_o imputation_n let_v we_o see_v how_o this_o conference_n be_v relate_v by_o roger_n hoveden_n in_o his_o annal_n upon_o the_o year_n 1176._o it_o be_v in_o this_o year_n that_o the_o arian_n heresy_n be_v condemn_v which_o have_v well_o nigh_o infect_v all_o the_o province_n of_o tholouse_n there_o be_v say_v he_o certain_a heretic_n in_o the_o province_n of_o tholouse_n who_o call_v themselves_o the_o good_a man_n they_o be_v support_v by_o the_o militia_n of_o lombez_n and_o preach_v and_o teach_v the_o people_n contrary_a to_o the_o christian_a faith_n profess_v themselves_o not_o to_o own_v the_o law_n of_o moses_n nor_o the_o prophet_n nor_o the_o psalm_n nor_o any_o part_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n nor_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n save_v only_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o epistle_n of_o st._n paul_n with_o the_o seven_o canonical_a epistle_n the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o revelation_n be_v question_v concern_v their_o faith_n proceed_v he_o and_o concern_v the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n and_o whether_o they_o be_v save_v by_o baptism_n and_o concern_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n where_o it_o be_v consecrate_v or_o by_o who_o and_o who_o be_v those_o that_o receive_v it_o and_o whether_o it_o be_v more_o or_o better_o consecrate_v by_o a_o good_a man_n than_o by_o a_o wicked_a man_n and_o concern_v marriage_n if_o a_o man_n and_o woman_n can_v be_v save_v that_o know_v one_o another_o carnal_o they_o answer_v that_o they_o will_v say_v nothing_o of_o their_o faith_n nor_o of_o the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n neither_o be_v they_o oblige_v to_o say_v any_o thing_n of_o those_o matter_n concern_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n they_o say_v that_o he_o who_o receive_v it_o worthy_o be_v save_v and_o that_o he_o who_o receive_v it_o unworthy_o procure_v his_o own_o condemnation_n concern_v marriage_n they_o say_v that_o a_o man_n and_o woman_n join_v themselves_o together_o to_o avoid_v fornication_n as_o st._n paul_n say_v they_o also_o declare_v many_o thing_n without_o be_v question_v as_o that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o use_v any_o oath_n whatsoever_o as_o st._n john_n say_v in_o his_o gospel_n and_o st._n james_n in_o his_o epistle_n they_o say_v also_o that_o st._n paul_n have_v foretell_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o ordain_v bishop_n and_o priest_n in_o the_o church_n and_o that_o if_o these_o order_n be_v not_o confer_v upon_o such_o as_o he_o there_o command_v that_o then_o they_o be_v neither_o bishop_n nor_o priest_n but_o raven_a wolf_n hypocrite_n and_o deceiver_n who_o love_v the_o salutation_n in_o the_o market-place_n the_o first_o place_n and_o the_o first_o seat_n at_o feast_n who_o love_n to_o be_v call_v master_n against_o the_o the_o commandment_n of_o jesus_n christ_n who_o wear_v white_a and_o shine_a garment_n who_o wear_v ring_n of_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n on_o their_o finger_n which_o their_o master_n never_o command_v they_o according_o they_o maintain_v that_o since_o the_o bishop_n and_o priest_n be_v like_a to_o those_o priest_n who_o betray_v our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o obey_v they_o because_o they_o be_v wicked_a after_o divers_a reason_n allege_v on_o both_o side_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o alby_n they_o choose_v and_o settle_v judge_n on_o both_o side_n with_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o alby_n after_o this_o roger_n hoveden_n observe_v that_o the_o prelate_n cite_v divers_a authority_n out_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o these_o heretic_n say_v he_o will_v not_o be_v determine_v but_o by_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o that_o afterward_o the_o bishop_n of_o lion_n pronounce_v the_o definitive_a sentence_n draw_v from_o the_o new_a testament_n in_o these_o term_n i_o gislebert_n bishop_n of_o lion_n at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o alby_n and_o his_o assessor_n do_v judge_v that_o they_o be_v heretic_n and_o i_o condemn_v the_o opinion_n of_o oliver_n and_o his_o companion_n wherever_o they_o be_v and_o we_o judge_v this_o from_o the_o new_a testament_n i_o bring_v therefore_o for_o this_o reason_n proof_n to_o confirm_v the_o divinity_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n draw_v from_o the_o new_a and_o thereby_o oppose_v these_o heretic_n because_o they_o own_v that_o they_o receive_v moses_n the_o prophet_n and_o the_o psalm_n only_o in_o those_o particular_n which_o jesus_n and_o his_o apostle_n have_v by_o their_o testimony_n approve_v and_o not_o in_o other_o whereupon_o he_o maintain_v with_o reason_n that_o if_o a_o instrument_n or_o testimony_n in_o write_v be_v allow_v of_o in_o one_o part_n the_o whole_a must_v needs_o be_v own_v or_o else_o whole_o cast_v aside_o in_o the_o second_o place_n say_v he_o we_o convict_v they_o and_o judge_v they_o to_o be_v heretic_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o we_o say_v that_o he_o have_v not_o the_o catholic_n faith_n who_o do_v not_o confess_v it_o when_o he_o be_v require_v and_o when_o it_o be_v expose_v to_o any_o danger_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n say_v to_o ananias_n speak_v of_o paul_n for_o he_o be_v to_o i_o a_o choose_a vessel_n to_o carry_v my_o name_n etc._n etc._n these_o heretic_n also_o boast_v themselves_o that_o they_o do_v not_o lie_v whereas_o we_o maintain_v that_o they_o lie_v manifest_o for_o there_o be_v deceit_n in_o hold_v one_o peace_n as_o well_o as_o speak_v wherefore_o also_o paul_n bold_o resist_v peter_n to_o his_o face_n because_o he_o give_v way_n to_o the_o circumcise_a in_o the_o three_o place_n say_v he_o we_o convict_v and_o judge_v they_o to_o be_v heretic_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o we_o say_v that_o god_n will_v have_v all_o man_n to_o be_v save_v etc._n etc._n after_o which_o he_o produce_v the_o proof_n for_o infant-baptism_n and_o solve_v the_o objection_n take_v from_o infant_n want_v faith_n without_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o please_v god_n we_o say_v that_o it_o be_v by_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n or_o of_o their_o godfather_n as_o the_o man_n sick_a of_o the_o palsy_n be_v heal_v by_o the_o faith_n of_o those_o who_o present_v he_o and_o let_v he_o down_o through_o the_o til_n of_o the_o house_n in_o the_o four_o place_n say_v he_o we_o do_v convict_v and_o judge_v they_o as_o heretic_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n because_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n can_v be_v consecrate_v but_o by_o a_o priest_n be_v he_o good_a or_o bad_a which_o he_o prove_v because_o consecration_n be_v make_v by_o the_o word_n of_o jesus_n christ_n moreover_o he_o prove_v that_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n must_v be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o church_n and_o by_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n only_o who_o authority_n he_o assert_n from_o passage_n of_o scripture_n clerk_n therefore_o and_o layman_n pursue_v he_o must_v be_v obedient_a for_o god_n sake_n to_o these_o priest_n bishop_n and_o deacon_n be_v they_o good_a or_o bad_a according_a to_o what_o our_o lord_n say_v the_o scribe_n and_o the_o pharisee_n sit_v in_o moses_n chair_n whatsoever_o therefore_o they_o say_v do_v you_o but_o do_v not_o according_a to_o their_o work_n for_o they_o say_v and_o do_v not_o in_o the_o five_o place_n we_o convict_v and_o judge_v they_o to_o be_v heretic_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n because_o they_o will_v not_o own_o that_o man_n and_o wife_n if_o carnal_o join_v can_v be_v save_v and_o yet_o they_o be_v wont_n to_o preach_v in_o public_a that_o
speak_v of_o the_o power_n of_o st._n peter_n sai_z that_o the_o same_o be_v also_o grant_v to_o those_o who_o imitate_v he_o because_o all_o those_o that_o follow_v the_o footstep_n of_o st._n peter_n can_v also_o lawful_o bind_v and_o loose_v last_o it_o be_v say_v in_o malachy_n chap._n 2._o i_o will_v curse_v your_o blessing_n and_o in_o ezekiel_n chap._n 13._o wo_n to_o those_o that_o quicken_v the_o dead_a soul_n and_o who_o declare_v those_o dead_a that_o do_v die_v if_o god_n say_v the_o heretic_n do_v curse_v the_o blessing_n of_o wicked_a pastor_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o soul_n which_o they_o pretend_v to_o quicken_v do_v not_o live_v how_o can_v he_o communicate_v his_o grace_n through_o their_o channel_n the_o nine_o heresy_n be_v profess_v by_o the_o same_o heretic_n who_o maintain_v that_o it_o be_v neither_o the_o office_n nor_o the_o order_n but_o only_o the_o merit_n of_o a_o good_a life_n which_o confer_v the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v of_o consecrate_v and_o bless_v so_o that_o this_o be_v their_o conclusion_n the_o merit_n of_o a_o good_a and_o holy_a life_n say_v they_o be_v of_o great_a efficacy_n to_o confer_v upon_o any_o one_o the_o right_n of_o consecrate_v and_o blessing_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v than_o the_o order_n or_o office_n and_o therefore_o they_o have_v not_o receive_v any_o order_n yet_o they_o believe_v themselves_o to_o be_v just_a and_o to_o have_v the_o merit_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o so_o they_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o bless_v as_o the_o priest_n do_v and_o say_v that_o they_o can_v consecrate_v bind_v and_o loose_v because_o it_o be_v the_o merit_n and_o not_o the_o office_n that_o confer_v this_o power_n and_o because_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v the_o apostle_n vicegerent_n they_o say_v that_o their_o merit_n give_v they_o this_o charge_n in_o this_o it_o be_v that_o they_o chief_o oppose_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n and_o declare_v themselves_o to_o be_v heretic_n but_o they_o endeavour_v to_o defend_v their_o heresy_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o esicius_n who_o say_v that_o the_o priest_n do_v not_o bless_v by_o their_o own_o authority_n but_o only_o because_o they_o represent_v jesus_n christ_n and_o that_o it_o be_v because_o christ_n be_v in_o they_o that_o they_o can_v bestow_v their_o plenary_a benediction_n and_o they_o say_v moreover_o that_o not_o only_o a_o priest_n but_o every_o one_o that_o have_v christ_n in_o himself_o and_o represent_v he_o in_o his_o life_n as_o moses_n do_v have_v the_o power_n of_o confer_v blessing_n the_o ten_o heresy_n be_v likewise_o teach_v by_o the_o same_o heretic_n who_o maintain_v that_o the_o dispensation_n or_o indulgence_n which_o a_o bishop_n grant_v at_o the_o consecration_n of_o a_o church_n or_o upon_o any_o other_o occasion_n be_v not_o of_o any_o value_n their_o reason_n be_v this_o suppose_v say_v they_o that_o a_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o a_o penance_n of_o three_o year_n at_o the_o consecration_n of_o a_o church_n and_o one_o bishop_n release_v he_o of_o a_o three_o part_n of_o his_o penance_n a_o second_o and_o three_o bishop_n may_v do_v the_o like_a and_o thus_o for_o three_o halfpence_n a_o man_n shall_v be_v release_v of_o this_o three_o year_n penance_n and_o which_o be_v more_o these_o sort_n of_o dispensation_n be_v unjust_a for_o there_o be_v no_o proportion_n between_o a_o halfpenny_n or_o a_o crown_n and_o one_o whole_a year_n penance_n the_o eleven_o heresy_n be_v that_o the_o prayer_n which_o be_v make_v for_o the_o dead_a by_o those_o who_o be_v in_o any_o mortal_a sin_n be_v unprofitable_a for_o say_v these_o heretic_n how_o can_v these_o prayer_n do_v any_o service_n to_o the_o dead_a since_o they_o can_v do_v none_o at_o all_o to_o those_o who_o make_v they_o can_v prayer_n which_o be_v hurtful_a to_o they_o that_o make_v they_o be_v of_o any_o advantage_n to_o the_o person_n for_o who_o they_o be_v design_v item_n in_o 3_o q._n in_o gravioribus_fw-la it_o be_v say_v when_o a_o judge_n be_v solicit_v for_o his_o favour_n to_o a_o malefactor_n by_o any_o one_o that_o he_o have_v no_o like_n to_o it_o serve_v only_o to_o incense_v he_o so_o much_o the_o more_o and_o to_o make_v he_o pronounce_v a_o more_o severe_a sentence_n so_o in_o like_a manner_n if_o any_o man_n pray_v without_o devotion_n it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o if_o he_o desire_v his_o own_o condemnation_n for_o how_o can_v any_o man_n who_o very_a prayer_n be_v sin_n obtain_v by_o that_o prayer_n any_o good_a thing_n for_o his_o neighbour_n or_o how_o can_v he_o who_o prayer_n deserve_v nothing_o at_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n but_o punishment_n pray_v profitable_o for_o another_o see_v god_n say_v to_o the_o sinner_n psalm_n 49._o what_o have_v thou_o to_o do_v to_o declare_v my_o statute_n or_o why_o do_v thou_o take_v my_o covenant_n into_o thy_o mouth_n they_o call_v also_o reason_n to_o their_o assistance_n when_o a_o priest_n say_v they_o celebrate_v the_o mass_n he_o be_v in_o mortal_a sin_n the_o action_n that_o he_o do_v be_v evil_n and_o deserve_v eternal_a punishment_n and_o by_o consequence_n he_o can_v merit_v for_o another_o the_o pardon_n of_o his_o sin_n because_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o merit_v good_a and_o evil_a reward_n and_o punishment_n by_o the_o selfsame_a action_n they_o quote_v the_o canon-law_n also_o which_o forbid_v we_o to_o assist_v at_o the_o mass_n of_o a_o priest_n who_o we_o be_v sure_o keep_v a_o concubine_n they_o prove_v likewise_o by_o another_o authority_n that_o man_n ought_v not_o to_o pray_v or_o sing_v psalm_n in_o the_o church_n as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v under_o mortal_a sin_n the_o twelve_o heresy_n be_v of_o those_o who_o deny_v purgatory_n and_o who_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a invention_n of_o the_o church_n to_o make_v the_o people_n give_v alm_n and_o offering_n and_o to_o be_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o pompous_a funeral_n for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o decease_a or_o other_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n i_o confess_v he_o do_v not_o mention_v the_o albigenses_n by_o name_n and_o that_o he_o confound_v these_o pretend_a heresy_n of_o the_o albigenses_n with_o other_o that_o be_v much_o more_o heinous_a and_o some_o that_o be_v peculiar_a to_o some_o few_o monk_n and_o that_o he_o attribute_n some_o of_o they_o in_o particular_a to_o the_o vaudois_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v proper_a to_o they_o only_o but_o one_o may_v just_o imagine_v that_o this_o monk_n who_o compile_v this_o work_n from_o the_o write_n of_o other_o monk_n or_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v his_o eye_n upon_o the_o albigenses_n because_o he_o acquaint_v we_o that_o he_o follow_v alanus_n and_o that_o he_o copy_n his_o argument_n now_o we_o know_v that_o alanus_n write_v against_o the_o waldenses_n and_o albigenses_n as_o the_o manuscript_n title_n of_o his_o book_n inform_v we_o though_o like_o the_o author_n of_o the_o fortalitium_fw-la fidei_fw-la he_o confound_v they_o in_o his_o treatise_n 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excommunicate_v the_o church_n of_o asia_n that_o celebrate_a easter_n the_o fourteen_o of_o the_o moon_n of_o march_n as_o also_o because_o he_o continue_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o those_o church_n of_o asia_n without_o be_v concern_v at_o the_o excommunication_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n 2._o he_o reduce_v the_o whole_a faith_n of_o christian_n throughout_o the_o world_n to_o that_o which_o we_o call_v the_o apostle_n creed_n without_o mention_v so_o much_o as_o a_o word_n of_o those_o doctrine_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v superad_v to_o it_o pretend_v to_o confirm_v they_o by_o tradition_n lib._n 1._o c._n 2._o 3._o he_o maintain_v the_o scripture_n to_o be_v both_o clear_a and_o perfect_a lib._n 2._o c._n 47._o 4._o he_o reject_v the_o doctrine_n which_o the_o heretic_n ground_v upon_o the_o explication_n of_o some_o parable_n maintain_v that_o nothing_o ought_v to_o be_v establish_v but_o upon_o clear_a and_o evident_a place_n of_o scripture_n lib._n 2._o c._n 46._o 5._o it_o appear_v by_o his_o write_n that_o penance_n at_o that_o time_n be_v public_a without_o dispense_n with_o woman_n that_o be_v overtake_v with_o the_o sin_n of_o uncleanness_n by_o which_o mean_v be_v expose_v to_o extreme_a confusion_n it_o make_v some_o of_o they_o abjure_v christianity_n lib._n 1._o c._n 9_o 6._o he_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o caelibat_fw-la be_v not_o yet_o know_v in_o asia_n whence_o these_o first_o christian_n of_o the_o gaul_n derive_v their_o original_a which_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o fevardentius_n lib._n 1._o c._n 9_o 7._o he_o assign_v to_o the_o marcosian_o the_o custom_n of_o anoint_v those_o they_o receive_v into_o their_o communion_n with_o balm_n opobalsamo_n which_o show_v that_o at_o that_o time_n extreme_a unction_n be_v not_o know_v and_o we_o may_v make_v the_o same_o observation_n from_o his_o impute_v to_o other_o heretic_n the_o anoint_v of_o person_n at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n with_o oil_n and_o water_n lib._n 1._o c._n 18._o 8._o he_o attribute_n to_o the_o gnostic_n the_o imitation_n of_o the_o heathen_n because_o they_o have_v the_o image_n of_o jesus_n christ_n lib._n 1._o c._n 24._o which_o make_v it_o evident_a that_o the_o christian_n have_v no_o image_n much_o less_o that_o they_o give_v to_o they_o any_o religious_a worship_n and_o indeed_o we_o find_v he_o reason_v lib._n 2._o c._n 6._o after_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o show_v that_o the_o christian_n be_v yet_o in_o full_a possession_n of_o a_o right_a to_o reproach_v the_o heathen_n with_o all_o those_o absurdity_n that_o arise_v from_o the_o use_n of_o image_n the_o same_o may_v also_o be_v gather_v from_o lib._n 2._o c._n 42._o where_o he_o divide_v the_o law_n into_o two_o table_n in_o a_o manner_n very_o different_a from_o that_o of_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o altogether_o conformable_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o josephus_n and_o other_o jewish_a doctor_n 9_o he_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o he_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o separability_n of_o accident_n from_o their_o subject_n which_o be_v the_o sole_a support_n of_o transubstantiation_n lib._n 2._o c._n 14._o 10._o he_o in_o plain_a term_n â—ejects_v the_o invocation_n of_o angel_n instead_o thereof_o recommend_v that_o of_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n lib._n 2._o c._n 57_o 11._o he_o assert_n that_o the_o bless_a virgin_n have_v unseasonable_a motion_n intempestivam_fw-la festinationem_fw-la john_n 2.3_o so_o far_o be_v he_o from_o believe_v she_o whole_o free_a from_o sin_n lib._n 2._o c._n 18._o this_o show_v that_o when_o he_o say_v cap._n 33._o quod_fw-la alligavit_fw-la virgo_fw-la eva_n per_fw-la incredulitatem_fw-la hoc_fw-la virgo_fw-la maria_fw-la solvit_fw-la per_fw-la fidem_fw-la what_o the_o virgin_n eve_n bind_v up_o by_o her_o unbelief_n that_o the_o virgin_n mary_n set_v free_a by_o her_o faith_n he_o do_v not_o own_o the_o virgin_n for_o the_o person_n that_o save_v man_n but_o his_o meaning_n be_v like_a that_o of_o hesychius_n who_o say_v speak_v of_o the_o woman_n to_o who_o jesus_n christ_n appear_v after_o his_o resurrection_n invenêre_fw-la enim_fw-la say_v he_o mulieres_fw-la quod_fw-la olim_fw-la amisere_fw-la per_fw-la evam_n lucrum_fw-la invenit_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la damni_fw-la occasionem_fw-la praebuerat_fw-la for_o the_o woman_n find_v what_o former_o they_o lose_v by_o eve_n she_o find_v the_o gain_n who_o have_v be_v a_o occasion_n of_o the_o loss_n t._n 15._o b._n p._n p._n 823._o col_fw-fr 1._o and_o this_o be_v the_o sense_n likewise_o of_o that_o other_o passage_n of_o st._n irenaeus_n which_o we_o find_v lib._n 5._o c._n 19_o for_o though_o he_o call_v the_o virgin_n eve_n advocate_n it_o plain_o appear_v that_o he_o mean_v nothing_o else_o but_o what_o be_v express_v by_o st._n chrysostom_n in_o ps_n 44._o t._n 3._o p._n 221._o virgo_fw-la nos_fw-la paradiso_n expulit_fw-la per_fw-la virginem_fw-la vitam_fw-la aternam_fw-la invenimus_fw-la a_o virgin_n drive_v we_o
out_o of_o paradise_n and_o by_o a_o virgin_n we_o have_v find_v eternal_a life_n 12._o that_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v we_o ought_v to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o intercession_n of_o saint_n can_v be_v invincible_o demonstrate_v from_o hence_o because_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o the_o faithful_a shall_v see_v the_o face_n of_o god_n before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n lib._n 5._o c._n 3._o 13._o he_o plain_o assert_n that_o the_o apostolical_a succession_n be_v of_o no_o consideration_n without_o the_o truth_n of_o doctrine_n lib._n 4._o c._n 43._o so_o far_o be_v he_o from_o make_v it_o a_o bar_n to_o hinder_v believer_n from_o examine_v the_o doctrine_n propound_v to_o they_o 14._o he_o maintain_v that_o the_o gate_n of_o heaven_n be_v open_v to_o jesus_n christ_n because_o of_o the_o assumption_n of_o his_o flesh_n so_o far_o be_v he_o from_o believe_v that_o his_o glorify_a body_n can_v penetrate_v body_n lib._n 3._o c._n 18._o &_o lib._n 4._o c._n 66._o he_o assert_n that_o jesus_n christ_n at_o his_o be_v bear_v open_v the_o bless_a virgin_n be_v womb_n lib._n 4._o c._n 66._o which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n condemn_v for_o divers_a reason_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o he_o hold_v the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o be_v the_o food_n of_o life_n lib._n 4._o c._n 75._o according_o he_o maintain_v c._n 2._o lib._n 5._o that_o our_o body_n be_v nourish_v by_o the_o creature_n of_o god_n receive_v in_o the_o eucharist_n and_o that_o they_o receive_v growth_n by_o they_o he_o distinct_o assert_n that_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n as_o to_o its_o substance_n consist_v of_o bread_n and_o wine_n which_o be_v the_o creature_n of_o god_n which_o he_o receive_v as_o oblation_n of_o a_o different_a kind_n from_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o indeed_o in_o case_n he_o have_v otherwise_o conceive_v the_o matter_n he_o will_v have_v favour_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o gnostic_n who_o pretend_v that_o the_o work_n of_o the_o 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according_a to_o his_o own_o free_a will_n and_o devotion_n we_o find_v also_o that_o whatsoever_o respect_n st._n irenaeus_n have_v for_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n he_o be_v no_o more_o incline_v to_o be_v lead_v by_o her_o sole_a authority_n than_o st._n polycarp_n be_v who_o he_o much_o commend_v and_o if_o he_o consider_v she_o as_o a_o apostolic_a church_n yet_o he_o never_o attribute_v to_o her_o any_o authority_n over_o the_o other_o flock_n of_o the_o lord_n i_o will_v not_o dissemble_v that_o st._n irenaeus_n seem_v somewhat_o at_o a_o loss_n about_o the_o state_n of_o believer_n after_o death_n but_o to_o this_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o say_v 1._o that_o we_o find_v in_o st._n irenaeus_n a_o abridgement_n of_o the_o faith_n almost_o in_o the_o same_o form_n that_o we_o find_v it_o in_o the_o apostle_n creed_n as_o it_o be_v call_v 2._o that_o if_o we_o do_v not_o agree_v to_o all_o the_o opinion_n of_o st._n irenaeus_n about_o the_o state_n of_o soul_n after_o death_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v at_o least_o reject_v as_o many_o article_n as_o we_o do_v yea_o and_o more_o too_o from_o what_o i_o have_v say_v we_o may_v however_o perceive_v what_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n in_o gaul_n a_o little_a after_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o second_o century_n which_o be_v the_o time_n wherein_o st._n irenaeus_n live_v and_o flourish_v i_o wish_v i_o can_v produce_v for_o the_o follow_a century_n as_o authentic_a a_o witness_n concern_v the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n in_o this_o part_n of_o gaul_n but_o indeed_o though_o there_o be_v diverse_a famous_a writer_n who_o work_n be_v cite_v by_o st._n jerome_n yet_o there_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n nothing_o of_o they_o leave_v to_o we_o i_o know_v there_o be_v some_o who_o believe_v that_o victorinus_n be_v bishop_n of_o poitiers_n in_o the_o three_o century_n but_o this_o be_v not_o find_v true_a for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o be_v bishop_n of_o passau_n patavionensis_n and_o not_o pictaviensis_n so_o that_o we_o must_v proceed_v to_o those_o who_o can_v inform_v we_o of_o the_o state_n of_o this_o part_n of_o gaul_n during_o the_o four_o century_n chap._n iii_o the_o faith_n of_o gallia_n aquitanica_fw-la and_o narbonensis_n in_o the_o four_o century_n st_n hilary_n bishop_n of_o poitiers_n a_o famous_a confessor_n in_o the_o persecution_n which_o the_o arian_n stir_v up_o against_o the_o orthodox_n can_v afford_v we_o much_o light_n concern_v the_o state_n and_o faith_n of_o these_o diocese_n this_o great_a man_n be_v marry_v as_o he_o who_o publish_v his_o work_n at_o paris_n own_v after_o the_o famous_a baptista_n mantuanus_fw-la observe_v that_o the_o law_n for_o the_o celibacy_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v not_o yet_o introduce_v and_o that_o before_o that_o time_n as_o st._n jerom_n express_v it_o they_o rather_o make_v choice_n of_o marry_a person_n than_o unmarried_a because_o the_o former_a be_v judge_v more_o proper_a for_o the_o function_n of_o the_o holy_a ministry_n but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o only_a article_n wherein_o he_o differ_v from_o popery_n as_o well_o as_o the_o church_n of_o aquitain_n 1._o he_o count_v the_o canonical_a book_n as_o we_o do_v and_o plain_o hold_v they_o for_o apocryphal_a which_o we_o reject_v as_o we_o find_v in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o book_n of_o psalm_n 2._o he_o lay_v it_o down_o for_o a_o error_n and_o piece_n of_o impiety_n to_o look_v upon_o the_o scripture_n as_o imperfect_a in_o psalm_n 118._o lit._n vau._n 3._o he_o assert_v that_o ignorance_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o excuse_v man_n see_v the_o scripture_n be_v propose_v to_o we_o as_o the_o rule_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o manner_n non_fw-la habet_fw-la veniam_fw-la ignoratio_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la quia_fw-la sub_fw-la scientiae_fw-la facultate_fw-la nescire_fw-la repudiatae_fw-la magis_fw-la quam_fw-la non_fw-la repertae_fw-la scientiae_fw-la est_fw-la reatus_fw-la ob_fw-la id_fw-la enim_fw-la long_o à _fw-la peccatoribus_fw-la salus_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la exquisierint_fw-la justificationes_fw-la dei_fw-la nam_fw-la utique_fw-la non_fw-la ob_fw-la aliud_fw-la consignatae_fw-la literis_fw-la manent_fw-la quam_fw-la ut_fw-la ad_fw-la universorum_fw-la scientiam_fw-la notionemque_fw-la defluerent_fw-la ignorance_n of_o the_o divine_a will_n give_v no_o excuse_n because_o to_o be_v ignorant_a when_o we_o may_v learn_v make_v we_o guilty_a of_o reject_v knowledge_n rather_o than_o miss_v of_o it_o for_o therefore_o be_v salvation_n far_o from_o sinner_n because_o they_o search_v not_o after_o that_o which_o justify_v before_o god_n and_o which_o indeed_o be_v for_o no_o other_o reason_n preserve_v in_o write_v but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v derive_v to_o the_o knowledge_n and_o understanding_n of_o all_o this_o be_v a_o style_n and_o these_o be_v maxim_n very_o different_a from_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n 4._o he_o affirm_v that_o we_o be_v to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o whatsoever_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o teach_v we_o and_o after_o have_v assert_v that_o it_o be_v the_o character_n of_o heretic_n to_o conceal_v the_o holy_a scripture_n fol._n 204._o he_o maintain_v that_o it_o be_v another_o mark_n of_o heresy_n to_o believe_v beyond_o what_o the_o gospel_n teach_v we_o tu_fw-la qui_fw-la ultra_fw-la evangelium_fw-la sapit_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la aliis_fw-la alibi_fw-la arcanorum_fw-la doctrinis_fw-la cognitionem_fw-la paterni_fw-la nominis_fw-la adeptus_fw-la sis_fw-la thou_o who_o be_v wise_a beyond_o the_o gospel_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o thou_o have_v elsewhere_o by_o other_o secret_a doctrine_n attain_v the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n the_o father_n fol._n 132._o 5._o he_o assert_n that_o it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o the_o scripture_n shall_v be_v plain_a and_o clear_a quantae_fw-la enim_fw-la potuit_fw-la dominus_fw-la verborum_fw-la simplicitate_fw-la
power_n into_o spain_n to_o examine_v those_o that_o be_v heretic_n and_o be_v find_v such_o to_o take_v away_o their_o life_n and_o estate_n neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o this_o storm_n will_v have_v reach_v the_o great_a part_n of_o believer_n because_o of_o the_o small_a distinction_n make_v between_o they_o and_o the_o other_o for_o than_o they_o judge_v person_n only_o by_o the_o eye_n esteem_v they_o heretic_n from_o their_o pale_a look_n or_o habit_n rather_o than_o by_o their_o faith_n he_o afterward_o show_v the_o horror_n that_o st._n martin_n have_v conceive_v against_o these_o kind_n of_o proceed_n 254._o there_o be_v nothing_o he_o be_v more_o concern_v about_o illa_fw-la praecipua_fw-la cura_fw-la ne_fw-la tribuni_fw-la cum_fw-la jure_fw-la gladiorum_fw-la ad_fw-la hispanias_fw-la mitterentur_fw-la than_o to_o prevent_v the_o tribune_n be_v send_v into_o spain_n with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n he_o renounce_v communion_n with_o these_o sanguinary_a bishop_n but_o not_o long_o after_o to_o avoid_v a_o great_a mischief_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o give_v up_o that_o point_n though_o he_o still_o refuse_v to_o subscribe_v to_o the_o condemnation_n of_o the_o priscillianist_n huius_fw-la diei_fw-la communionem_fw-la martinus_n iniit_fw-la ibid._n satius_fw-la aestimans_fw-la ad_fw-la horam_fw-la cedere_fw-la quam_fw-la his_fw-la non_fw-la consulere_fw-la quorum_fw-la cervicibus_fw-la gladius_fw-la imminebat_fw-la veruntamen_fw-la summâ_fw-la vi_fw-la episcopis_fw-la nitentibus_fw-la ut_fw-la communionem_fw-la illam_fw-la subscriptione_n firmaret_fw-la extorqueri_fw-la non_fw-la potuit_fw-la martin_n communicate_v with_o they_o at_o that_o time_n think_v it_o better_o for_o a_o while_n to_o give_v way_n to_o they_o than_o not_o to_o provide_v for_o their_o safety_n who_o have_v the_o sword_n hang_v over_o they_o but_o yet_o though_o the_o bishop_n use_v their_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o make_v he_o ratify_v his_o communicate_v with_o they_o by_o his_o subscription_n they_o can_v never_o bring_v he_o to_o it_o if_o we_o consult_v vincentius_n lirinensis_n and_o cassian_n they_o will_v afford_v we_o much_o light_n as_o to_o the_o state_n of_o these_o diocese_n vincentius_n a_o priest_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o lerin_n be_v one_o of_o those_o who_o can_v best_o inform_v we_o what_o be_v esteem_v orthodox_n in_o these_o church_n indeed_o we_o find_v all_o the_o peculiar_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v condemn_v in_o the_o maxim_n that_o he_o solid_o assert_n in_o the_o 28_o the_o chapter_n of_o his_o commonitorium_fw-la 73._o where_o he_o maintain_v that_o the_o church_n may_v every_o day_n make_v a_o further_a progress_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o truth_n and_o all_o this_o without_o make_v any_o innovation_n crescat_fw-la igitur_fw-la oportet_fw-la &_o multum_fw-la vehementerque_fw-la proficiat_fw-la tam_fw-la singulorum_fw-la quam_fw-la omnium_fw-la tam_fw-la unius_fw-la hominis_fw-la quam_fw-la totius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la aetatum_fw-la ac_fw-la saeculorum_fw-la gradibus_fw-la intelligentia_fw-la scientia_fw-la sapientia_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o svo_fw-la duntaxat_fw-la genere_fw-la in_fw-la eodem_fw-la se_fw-it dogmate_fw-it eodem_fw-la sensu_fw-la eademque_fw-la sententia_fw-la the_o understanding_n knowledge_n and_o wisdom_n as_o well_o of_o every_o singular_a person_n as_o of_o the_o whole_a church_n aught_o to_o grow_v and_o great_o increase_v according_a to_o the_o several_a degree_n of_o time_n and_o age_n but_o every_o one_o in_o his_o own_o way_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o same_o doctrine_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n and_o the_o same_o judgement_n 2._o he_o in_o the_o same_o place_n exclaim_v against_o all_o new_a doctrine_n and_o new_a name_n and_o yet_o own_v that_o the_o church_n acquire_v daily_o more_o light_a in_o matter_n of_o religion_n sed_fw-la ita_fw-la tamen_fw-la ut_fw-la veer_fw-la profectus_fw-la sit_fw-la ille_fw-la 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1267._o he_o maintain_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o man_n save_v jesus_n christ_n god_n and_o man_n which_o he_o prove_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o st._n augustin_n the_o civ_o dei_fw-la l._n 9_o c._n 15._o 2._o he_o look_v upon_o those_o as_o worthy_a to_o be_v anathematise_v and_o excommunicate_v from_o the_o church_n of_o god_n who_o shall_v undertake_v to_o dedicate_v a_o church_n to_o the_o most_o excellent_a of_o saint_n or_o angel_n if_o any_o of_o we_o say_v he_o 1272._o shall_v make_v a_o temple_n of_o wood_n or_o stone_n to_o any_o though_o the_o most_o excellent_a of_o saint_n we_o ought_v for_o do_v that_o to_o be_v anathematise_v from_o the_o truth_n of_o christ_n and_o from_o the_o church_n of_o god_n because_o by_o so_o do_v we_o shall_v give_v that_o worship_n to_o the_o creature_n which_o be_v only_o due_a to_o the_o creator_n 3._o have_v give_v a_o relation_n of_o the_o manner_n how_o the_o faithful_a gather_v up_o the_o bone_n of_o st._n polycarp_n 1275._o and_o inter_v they_o in_o a_o place_n where_o they_o intend_v to_o meet_v and_o celebrate_v his_o memory_n to_o encourage_v believer_n to_o imitate_v the_o constancy_n of_o that_o martyr_n he_o declare_v that_o all_o manner_n of_o worship_n or_o honour_n do_v to_o they_o over_o and_o above_o this_o be_v unlawful_a religious_a worship_n be_v due_a to_o god_n alone_o 1282._o 4._o he_o prove_v that_o his_o judgement_n concern_v these_o point_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o example_n of_o the_o ancient_a doctor_n up-their_a opinion_n and_o upon_o the_o book_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o it_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o ancient_a doctor_n of_o the_o church_n who_o reject_v the_o worship_n which_o the_o arian_n give_v to_o jesus_n christ_n as_o idolatrous_a though_o they_o own_v he_o to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o man._n the_o reader_n need_v not_o take_v much_o pain_n to_o apprehend_v why_o rome_n think_v fit_a to_o condemn_v 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the_o primacy_n of_o ansegisus_fw-la be_v read_v a_o second_o time_n at_o the_o emperor_n command_n and_o the_o bishop_n answer_v demand_v thereupon_o whereupon_o the_o archbishop_n answer_v several_o for_o themselves_o that_o as_o their_o predecessor_n have_v be_v regular_o obedient_a to_o his_o predecessor_n so_o will_v they_o be_v to_o his_o decree_n so_o likewise_o at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o apostolical_a legate_n that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v meet_v the_o 17_o the_o day_n before_o the_o kalend_n of_o august_n the_o emperor_n enter_v the_o synod_n at_o nine_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n being_z accompanied_z by_o the_o apostolical_a legate_n and_o all_o take_v their_o place_n as_o before_o then_o johannes_n aretinus_n read_v a_o certain_a paper_n which_o have_v neither_o reason_n nor_o authority_n afterward_o odo_n bishop_n of_o beauvais_n read_v some_o article_n set_v down_o by_o the_o apostolical_a legate_n and_o by_o ansegisus_fw-la and_o odo_n without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o synod_n between_o contain_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n and_o beside_o void_a of_o all_o reason_n and_o authority_n which_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v not_o here_o add_v and_o then_o again_o a_o motion_n be_v make_v concern_v the_o primacy_n of_o ansegisus_fw-la who_o after_o all_o can_v obtain_v no_o more_o this_o last_o time_n than_o he_o do_v at_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o synod_n from_o which_o account_n it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o pain_n charles_n the_o bald_n take_v to_o oblige_v the_o pope_n who_o friendship_n he_o have_v occasion_n for_o and_o who_o ambition_n he_o maintain_v by_o trample_v upon_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o prelate_n of_o france_n yet_o the_o bishop_n continue_v firm_a in_o their_o judgement_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v enslave_v as_o the_o pope_n will_v fain_o have_v have_v they_o this_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 876._o in_o particular_a 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be_v so_o very_o inconsiderable_a that_o a_o legate_n of_o the_o pope_n have_v undertake_v to_o consecrate_v a_o chapel_n in_o anjou_n by_o the_o duke_n order_n but_o without_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n radulphus_fw-la glaber_n who_o relate_v this_o history_n can_v not_o forbear_v exclaim_v against_o this_o encroachment_n baronius_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n storm_n against_o glaber_n but_o the_o one_o of_o they_o write_v what_o those_o of_o his_o time_n think_v and_o speak_v concern_v it_o whereas_o the_o other_o give_v himself_o entire_o up_o to_o the_o power_n of_o prejudice_n and_o follow_v the_o design_n he_o have_v undertake_v of_o accommodate_v ancient_a history_n with_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n on_o which_o he_o have_v his_o dependence_n but_o we_o be_v especial_o to_o observe_v that_o the_o pope_n never_o begin_v to_o exercise_v their_o absolute_a power_n there_o till_o they_o have_v settle_v their_o legate_n in_o those_o part_n and_o have_v bring_v all_o cause_n to_o be_v try_v at_o their_o tribunal_n thus_o paschal_n ii_o appoint_a girard_n bishop_n of_o angoulesm_n to_o be_v his_o vicar_n in_o the_o province_n of_o bourge_n bourdeaux_n tours_n and_o britain_n in_o the_o year_n 1107_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o commission_n grant_v by_o paschal_n ii_o 131._o to_o girard_n bishop_n of_o angoulesm_n publish_v by_o de_fw-fr achery_n thus_o the_o legantine_n power_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o ausch_n be_v give_v after_o the_o year_n 1102_o to_o william_n archbishop_n of_o ausch_n as_o de_fw-fr marca_n show_v 278._o on_o the_o council_n of_o clermont_n what_o i_o have_v just_a now_o observe_v be_v so_o certain_a that_o mezeray_n have_v public_o own_a it_o in_o his_o chronological_a abridgement_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o 8_o the_o century_n the_o pope_n find_v way_n to_o lessen_v the_o power_n of_o metropolitan_n by_o oblige_v they_o by_o the_o decree_n of_o a_o council_n hold_v at_o mentz_n by_o st._n boniface_n which_o force_v they_o to_o receive_v the_o pallium_fw-la at_o rome_n and_o to_o subject_n themselves_o and_o be_v canonical_o obedient_a in_o all_o point_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o profession_n be_v afterward_o change_v into_o a_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n under_o gregory_n vii_o they_o also_o attribute_v to_o themselves_o exclude_v all_o other_o the_o power_n of_o annul_v the_o spiritual_a marriage_n which_o a_o bishop_n contract_v with_o his_o church_n and_o to_o give_v he_o the_o liberty_n to_o espouse_v another_o they_o have_v extend_v their_o patriarchal_a jurisdiction_n all_o over_o the_o west_n by_o oblige_v the_o bishop_n to_o take_v confirmation_n from_o they_o for_o which_o they_o pay_v certain_a due_n which_o in_o process_n of_o time_n be_v change_v into_o what_o they_o call_v annates_fw-la and_o by_o take_v cognizance_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n only_o nay_o what_o be_v more_o they_o have_v in_o a_o manner_n whole_o abolish_v the_o provincial_a council_n in_o take_v away_o their_o sovereignty_n by_o null_v of_o their_o decree_n so_o that_o these_o assembly_n be_v at_o last_o whole_o leave_v off_o as_o useless_a because_o they_o afford_v nothing_o to_o those_o who_o assist_v at_o they_o save_o the_o displeasure_n of_o frequent_o see_v their_o determination_n make_v void_a at_o rome_n without_o once_o hear_v their_o reason_n gregory_n vii_o establish_v it_o for_o a_o rule_n of_o common_a right_n that_o no_o body_n shall_v dare_v to_o condemn_v any_o person_n who_o have_v appeal_v to_o the_o holy_a see_n but_o they_o never_o make_v a_o great_a breach_n upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n than_o when_o they_o introduce_v this_o opinion_n that_o no_o council_n can_v be_v assemble_v without_o their_o authority_n and_o when_o after_o several_a attempt_n to_o establish_v perpetual_a vicar_n in_o gaul_n they_o find_v the_o way_n of_o have_v their_o legate_n receive_v there_o to_o this_o purpose_n they_o
hierosolymis_fw-la adorabitis_fw-la patrem_fw-la sed_fw-la venit_fw-la hora_fw-la &_o nunc_fw-la est_fw-la quando_fw-la very_fw-la adoratores_fw-la adorabunt_fw-la in_o spiritu_fw-la &_o veritate_fw-la item_n si_fw-mi locus_fw-la facit_fw-la ad_fw-la orationem_fw-la cur_n heremitae_fw-la antiquitus_fw-la in_o locis_fw-la abditis_fw-la habitantes_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la non_fw-la habebant_fw-la cur_n etiam_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la effectum_fw-la suum_fw-la habent_fw-la etsi_fw-la non_fw-la celebrantur_fw-la in_o loco_fw-la qui_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la item_n quid_fw-la operantur_fw-la parietes_fw-la ad_fw-la supplicandum_fw-la ei_fw-la qui_fw-la ubique_fw-la est_fw-la cum_fw-la in_o uno_fw-la loco_fw-la non_fw-la magis_fw-la sit_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o alio_fw-la christum_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o montibus_fw-la &_o locis_fw-la desertis_fw-la legimus_fw-la orasse_fw-la non_fw-la in_o locis_fw-la orationi_fw-la dedicatis_fw-la item_n estne_v fructuosior_fw-la oratio_fw-la quae_fw-la fit_a in_fw-la templo_fw-la quam_fw-la illa_fw-la quae_fw-la fit_a in_fw-la agro_fw-la si_fw-la par_fw-fr fuerit_fw-la devotio_fw-la there_o be_v some_o who_o affirm_v that_o the_o church_n be_v not_o a_o material_a place_n but_o a_o holy_a assembly_n of_o believer_n for_o say_v they_o place_n be_v not_o of_o any_o concern_n to_o prayer_n because_o as_o god_n be_v every_o where_o so_o he_o may_v every_o where_o be_v worship_v and_o pray_v to_o this_o they_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o christ_n say_v to_o the_o samaritan_n woman_n woman_n believe_v i_o the_o hour_n come_v when_o you_o shall_v neither_o in_o this_o mountain_n nor_o at_o jerusalem_n worship_v the_o father_n but_o the_o hour_n come_v and_o now_o be_v when_o the_o true_a worshipper_n shall_v worship_v the_o father_n in_o spirit_n and_o in_o truth_n again_o if_o the_o place_n be_v any_o furtherance_n to_o prayer_n why_o have_v not_o the_o hermit_n of_o old_a who_o live_v in_o desert_n place_n their_o church_n to_o pray_v in_o or_o how_o can_v the_o sacrament_n be_v of_o any_o efficacy_n when_o they_o be_v not_o celebrate_v in_o the_o place_n call_v a_o church_n again_o what_o do_v wall_n help_v we_o to_o pray_v to_o he_o who_o be_v every_o where_o and_o not_o more_o in_o one_o place_n than_o he_o be_v in_o another_o we_o read_v also_o that_o christ_n go_v aside_o to_o mountain_n and_o desert_a place_n to_o pray_v and_o not_o to_o place_n appoint_v for_o prayer_n again_o be_v the_o prayer_n that_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o church_n of_o more_o efficacy_n than_o that_o which_o be_v offer_v up_o in_o the_o field_n suppose_v the_o devotion_n of_o both_o to_o be_v alike_o against_o the_o prayer_n that_o be_v make_v to_o saint_n they_o object_v as_o follow_v dicunt_fw-la etiam_fw-la heretici_fw-la quidam_fw-la 72._o orationes_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la non_fw-la prodesse_fw-la vivis_fw-la nec_fw-la vivorum_fw-la orationes_fw-la mortuis_fw-la probare_fw-la etiam_fw-la videntur_fw-la quod_fw-la sancti_fw-la non_fw-la orant_fw-la pro_fw-la vivis_fw-la qui_fw-la sciunt_fw-la qui_fw-la sint_fw-la salvandi_fw-la vel_fw-la damnandi_fw-la pro_fw-la illis_fw-la autem_fw-la quos_fw-la sciunt_fw-la salvandos_fw-la non_fw-la orant_fw-la quia_fw-la superflua_fw-la esset_fw-la eratio_fw-la quia_fw-la sive_fw-la orent_fw-la sive_fw-la non_fw-la salvabuntur_fw-la si_fw-la vero_fw-la orarent_fw-la pro_fw-la damnatis_fw-la non_fw-la assequerentur_fw-la quod_fw-la petunt_fw-la &_o ita_fw-la beati_fw-la non_fw-la essent_fw-la beatus_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la cui_fw-la omne_fw-la optata_fw-la succedunt_fw-la item_n quilibet_fw-la judicabitur_fw-la secundum_fw-la opera_fw-la sua_fw-la &_o non_fw-la aliena_fw-la merita_fw-la nec_fw-la pro_fw-la alienis_fw-la meritis_fw-la reddetur_fw-la ei_fw-la &_o ideo_fw-la orationes_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la non_fw-la prosunt_fw-la vel_fw-la quantum_fw-la ad_fw-la meritum_fw-la vel_fw-la quantum_fw-la ad_fw-la praemium_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la augent_fw-la merita_fw-la vel_fw-la praemia_fw-la item_n sancti_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o loco_fw-la merendi_fw-la sed_fw-la recipiendi_fw-la ergo_fw-la orationibus_fw-la nec_fw-la aliis_fw-la bonis_fw-la merentur_fw-la sibi_fw-la vel_fw-la aliis_fw-la item_n in_o evangelio_n lucae_n legitur_fw-la quod_fw-la abraham_n dixit_fw-la animae_fw-la divitis_fw-la quae_fw-la erat_fw-la in_o inferno_fw-la magnum_fw-la chaos_n firmatum_fw-la est_fw-la inter_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o vos_fw-la ubi_fw-la chaos_n nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la vocavit_fw-la nisi_fw-la dissimilitudinem_fw-la bonorum_fw-la &_o malorum_fw-la tantam_fw-la ut_fw-la etiam_fw-la sancti_fw-la damnatis_fw-la non_fw-la compatiantur_fw-la si_fw-mi vero_fw-la non_fw-la compatiantur_fw-la nec_fw-la orant_fw-la pro_fw-la eye_n some_o heretic_n also_o assert_v that_o the_o prayer_n of_o saint_n be_v of_o no_o use_n to_o the_o live_n nor_o those_o of_o the_o live_n to_o the_o dead_a that_o the_o saint_n do_v not_o pray_v for_o the_o live_n they_o prove_v thus_o because_o the_o saint_n know_v who_o shall_v be_v save_v and_o who_o damn_v they_o can_v not_o pray_v for_o those_o they_o know_v shall_v be_v save_v since_o their_o prayer_n will_v be_v superfluous_a see_v whether_o they_o pray_v or_o no_o they_o will_v be_v save_v but_o shall_v they_o pray_v for_o those_o that_o shall_v be_v damn_v they_o will_v not_o obtain_v what_o they_o pray_v for_o and_o so_o will_v not_o be_v happy_a for_o he_o be_v only_o happy_a who_o have_v all_o his_o desire_n again_o every_o one_o shall_v be_v judge_v according_a to_o his_o work_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o merit_n of_o another_o neither_o shall_v any_o man_n receive_v according_a to_o the_o merit_n of_o other_o man_n and_o therefore_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o saint_n profit_v nothing_o either_o in_o regard_n of_o merit_n or_o reward_n because_o they_o can_v increase_v either_o a_o man_n merit_n or_o reward_n again_o the_o saint_n be_v not_o in_o a_o place_n where_o they_o can_v merit_v but_o only_o where_o they_o receive_v and_o therefore_o by_o their_o prayer_n or_o other_o good_a work_n can_v neither_o merit_v any_o good_a for_o themselves_o or_o for_o other_o again_o we_o read_v in_o the_o gospel_n of_o st._n luke_n that_o abraham_n say_v to_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o rich_a man_n that_o be_v in_o hell_n there_o be_v a_o great_a gulf_n fix_v between_o we_o and_o you_o where_o by_o gulf_n he_o mean_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o disagreement_n there_o be_v between_o the_o good_a and_o the_o wicked_a which_o be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o saint_n be_v neither_o sensible_a nor_o have_v any_o compassion_n for_o the_o damn_a now_o if_o so_o neither_o can_v we_o suppose_v that_o they_o pray_v for_o they_o at_o last_o he_o attribute_n to_o some_o of_o they_o the_o belief_n that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o eat_v flesh_n upon_o very_o ridiculous_a ground_n but_o such_o as_o have_v nothing_o common_a with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o manichee_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v evident_a from_o this_o book_n of_o alanus_n 1_o sy_n that_o he_o own_v there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o heretic_n in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o albigenses_n manichees_n or_o cathari_n who_o reject_v the_o principal_a article_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n 2_o dly_z another_o sort_n of_o people_n who_o renounce_v all_o the_o chief_a doctrine_n of_o the_o romish_a religion_n which_o the_o protestant_n reject_v afterward_o and_o since_o he_o quote_v no_o author_n in_o particular_a it_o be_v obvious_a to_o judge_n that_o he_o make_v but_o small_a distinction_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o several_a objection_n which_o he_o pretend_v to_o refute_v and_o which_o he_o have_v frequent_o assign_v to_o the_o albigenses_n in_o general_a which_o without_o doubt_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v attribute_v but_o to_o some_o of_o they_o and_o which_o possible_o and_o very_o probable_o too_o be_v only_o take_v up_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o common_a people_n among_o they_o by_o those_o who_o have_v a_o design_n to_o expose_v they_o chap._n xvii_o the_o calumny_n raise_v against_o the_o albigenses_n refute_v by_o the_o conference_n at_o montreal_n those_o who_o will_v reflect_v a_o little_a upon_o the_o innocence_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n and_o the_o horrid_a slander_n cast_v upon_o they_o will_v not_o be_v much_o surprise_v to_o see_v the_o innocence_n of_o the_o albigenses_n attack_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o devil_n have_v find_v this_o method_n succeed_v in_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o christianity_n be_v not_o so_o careless_a of_o his_o interest_n to_o forget_v to_o employ_v the_o same_o against_o those_o who_o oppose_v themselves_o to_o the_o corruption_n which_o he_o have_v introduce_v and_o which_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o substitute_n instead_o of_o the_o religion_n of_o jesus_n christ_n he_o make_v use_v of_o the_o same_o method_n against_o those_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n whoever_o read_v the_o write_n of_o the_o jesuit_n shall_v find_v that_o they_o have_v accuse_v our_o reformer_n of_o the_o same_o heresy_n which_o the_o devil_n raise_v to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o progress_n of_o christianity_n the_o jesuit_n gauthier_n alone_o may_v be_v a_o sufficient_a witness_n hereof_o in_o his_o chronological_a table_n and_o we_o may_v well_o say_v that_o in_o this_o point_n he_o have_v at_o least_o equalise_v the_o impudence_n of_o
fevardentius_n if_o he_o have_v not_o out_o do_v he_o why_o shall_v any_o man_n therefore_o think_v strange_a that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o her_o adorer_n shall_v take_v the_o same_o course_n against_o the_o albigenses_n which_o she_o practise_v in_o our_o day_n and_o which_o she_o have_v not_o yet_o leave_v because_o she_o believe_v it_o will_v not_o fail_v of_o certain_a success_n so_o prodigious_a be_v the_o stupidity_n of_o the_o people_n of_o her_o communion_n and_o true_o the_o manager_n for_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v no_o less_o diligent_a to_o employ_v these_o devilish_a artifices_fw-la against_o the_o albigenses_n than_o against_o we_o here_o be_v some_o instance_n of_o it_o for_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o relate_v all_o i_o begin_v with_o some_o of_o the_o more_o general_a article_n 1._o they_o accuse_v they_o of_o novelty_n sometime_o suppose_v they_o to_o have_v be_v only_o know_v since_o the_o time_n of_o peter_n de_fw-fr bruis_n or_o of_o henry_n his_o disciple_n though_o the_o contrary_n be_v evident_a from_o the_o history_n of_o this_o church_n as_o we_o have_v set_v it_o down_o and_o by_o the_o public_a liturgy_n which_o the_o papist_n themselves_o have_v publish_v not_o long_o since_o 2._o they_o accuse_v they_o of_o be_v the_o disciple_n of_o peter_n waldo_n and_o from_o thence_o raise_v this_o accusation_n that_o they_o be_v only_o a_o company_n of_o layman_n without_o either_o ministry_n or_o right_o to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n whereas_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o have_v a_o lawful_a ministry_n and_o indeed_o a_o thousand_o time_n more_o lawful_a than_o that_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n 3._o they_o accuse_v they_o in_o general_a of_o be_v manichee_n perhaps_o because_o former_o the_o priscillianist_n who_o be_v a_o branch_n of_o the_o manichee_n have_v have_v a_o party_n in_o that_o province_n or_o near_o it_o as_o philastrius_n tell_v we_o and_o of_o who_o some_o be_v scatter_v through_o languedock_n after_o the_o year_n 1010_o though_o indeed_o the_o albigenses_n dispute_v against_o they_o and_o solid_o confute_v they_o as_o we_o be_v inform_v by_o william_n puylauren_n 4._o they_o endeavour_v to_o make_v they_o own_o the_o opinion_n and_o crime_n that_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o manichee_n by_o produce_v false_a witness_n to_o convict_v they_o thereof_o we_o have_v a_o illustrious_a example_n of_o this_o in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o tholouse_n william_n catel_n counsellor_n for_o the_o king_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o tholouse_n tell_v we_o that_o two_o heretic_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v call_v raymond_n the_o other_o bennet_n have_v appear_v before_o the_o pope_n legate_n it_o be_v witness_v against_o they_o that_o they_o have_v be_v hear_v to_o preach_v that_o there_o be_v two_o god_n the_o one_o good_a and_o the_o other_o evil_n that_o priest_n can_v not_o consecrate_v the_o holy_a host_n that_o marry_a person_n can_v not_o be_v save_v if_o they_o have_v to_o do_v with_o their_o wife_n that_o baptism_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o infant_n and_o many_o other_o heresy_n which_o they_o will_v never_o acknowledge_v notwithstanding_o all_o the_o witness_n that_o appear_v against_o they_o but_o say_v they_o be_v false_a witness_n and_o that_o they_o believe_v what_o the_o catholic_n religion_n engage_v we_o to_o believe_v but_o notwithstanding_o these_o their_o solemn_a protestation_n they_o further_o object_v against_o they_o all_o the_o consequence_n of_o manicheism_n as_o natural_a inference_n from_o the_o former_a opinion_n of_o which_o they_o pretend_v that_o they_o have_v convict_v they_o by_o witness_n this_o probable_o be_v the_o rise_n of_o those_o fine_a controversy_n we_o find_v in_o alanus_n magnus_fw-la and_o other_o polemical_a writer_n who_o copy_v he_o 5._o they_o have_v be_v charge_v with_o forswear_v themselves_o before_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n without_o scruple_n though_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o be_v accuse_v for_o maintain_v that_o every_o lie_n be_v a_o mortal_a sin_n this_o be_v do_v by_o alanus_n who_o fall_v upon_o they_o very_o heavy_o upon_o that_o account_n 6._o they_o be_v accuse_v of_o be_v arian_n though_o alanus_n distinguish_v they_o and_o that_o the_o popish_a priest_n ought_v rather_o to_o be_v accuse_v of_o favour_a manicheism_n and_o arianism_n than_o the_o albigenses_n who_o subtle_o dispute_v against_o these_o heresy_n but_o it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o refute_v these_o calumny_n by_o the_o conference_n of_o montreal_n in_o the_o year_n 1206_o relate_v by_o the_o monk_n of_o vaux_n cernay_n it_o be_v offer_v to_o the_o bishop_n by_o the_o albigenses_n under_o certain_a condition_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v moderator_n appoint_v on_o both_o side_n man_n of_o authority_n able_a to_o hinder_v any_o tumult_n or_o sedition_n also_o that_o the_o place_n where_o the_o conference_n be_v to_o be_v may_v be_v free_a and_o safe_a for_o all_o those_o that_o shall_v assist_v at_o it_o moreover_o that_o the_o subject_n to_o be_v dispute_v upon_o shall_v be_v agree_v to_o by_o joint_a consent_n and_o not_o to_o be_v quit_v till_o they_o be_v whole_o discuss_v and_o that_o those_o that_o can_v not_o maintain_v their_o opinion_n by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o overcome_v the_o bishop_n and_o monk_n accept_v of_o all_o these_o condition_n the_o place_n they_o agree_v upon_o be_v montreal_n near_o carcasson_n in_o the_o year_n 1206_o the_o moderator_n agree_v on_o on_o both_o side_n be_v b._n of_o villeneufve_n and_o b._n of_o auxerre_n for_o the_o bishop_n and_o for_o the_o albigenses_n r._n de_fw-fr bot_n and_o anthony_n riviere_n arnoldus_fw-la hot_a the_o pastor_n of_o the_o albigenses_n accompany_v with_o those_o that_o be_v think_v fit_a for_o this_o action_n appear_v first_o at_o the_o place_n and_o time_n assign_v and_o afterward_o come_v the_o bishop_n of_o ozma_n and_o the_o monk_n dominic_n a_o spaniard_n with_o two_o of_o the_o pope_n legate_n peter_n castel_n and_o radulphus_fw-la de_fw-fr lust_n abbot_n of_o candets_n p._n bertrand_n prior_n of_o anterive_n as_o also_o the_o prior_n of_o palate_n and_o several_a other_o priest_n and_o monk_n the_o thesis_n propound_v by_o arnoldus_fw-la be_v that_o the_o mass_n and_o transubstantiation_n be_v the_o invention_n of_o man_n and_o not_o the_o ordinance_n of_o jesus_n christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o the_o spouse_n of_o christ_n but_o the_o church_n of_o confusion_n drink_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o martyr_n that_o the_o polity_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v neither_o good_a nor_o holy_a nor_o establish_v by_o jesus_n christ_n arnaud_n send_v these_o proposition_n to_o the_o bishop_n who_o demand_v a_o fortnight_n to_o prepare_v his_o answer_n which_o be_v grant_v at_o the_o day_n appoint_v the_o bishop_n fail_v not_o to_o appear_v with_o a_o large_a write_n whereupon_o arnaud_n hot_a desire_v leave_n to_o be_v hear_v upon_o the_o spot_n extempore_o declare_v that_o he_o will_v answer_v all_o the_o particular_n contain_v in_o the_o say_v write_v desire_v the_o auditor_n not_o to_o be_v tire_v if_o he_o take_v up_o some_o time_n in_o answer_v so_o long_o a_o discourse_n they_o promise_v he_o shall_v be_v hear_v with_o attention_n and_o patience_n without_o the_o least_o interruption_n he_o discourse_v at_o several_a hour_n for_o four_o day_n together_o with_o so_o much_o admiration_n of_o the_o assistant_n and_o dexterity_n on_o his_o part_n that_o all_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n monk_n and_o priest_n can_v have_v be_v willing_a to_o have_v be_v far_o off_o for_o he_o deduce_v his_o answer_n according_a to_o the_o several_a point_n lay_v down_o in_o that_o write_n with_o so_o much_o order_n and_o perspicuity_n that_o he_o make_v his_o auditor_n perceive_v that_o though_o the_o bishop_n have_v write_v much_o yet_o he_o have_v conclude_v nothing_o that_o can_v be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n against_o these_o proposition_n this_o do_v arnaud_n demand_v that_o since_o the_o bishop_n and_o he_o stand_v engage_v to_o one_o another_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o conference_n to_o prove_v their_o assertion_n by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n alone_o the_o bishop_n and_o priest_n may_v be_v command_v to_o prove_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o mass_n as_o it_o be_v sing_v in_o church_n piece_n by_o piece_n that_o it_o be_v institute_v by_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o sing_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n by_o his_o apostle_n beginng_a at_o the_o introit_n as_o they_o call_v it_o to_o the_o item_fw-la missa_fw-la est_fw-la but_o the_o bishop_n can_v not_o prove_v that_o any_o of_o those_o part_n have_v be_v institute_v for_o that_o purpose_n by_o christ_n or_o by_o his_o apostle_n here_o it_o be_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v cover_v with_o shame_n and_o regret_n for_o arnaud_n
same_o charity_n which_o we_o common_o make_v use_v of_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o ancien_a father_n of_o the_o church_n but_o this_o will_v some_o object_n respect_v only_o the_o lollard_n of_o england_n and_o can_v be_v extend_v to_o the_o justify_n of_o the_o lollard_n of_o germany_n who_o may_v have_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o crime_n whereof_o they_o be_v accuse_v to_o this_o objection_n i_o answer_v 1_o sy_n that_o since_o the_o lollard_n according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o kilianus_n report_v by_o m._n du_fw-fr cange_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o waldenses_n the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n have_v already_o draw_v up_o their_o apology_n by_o maintain_v that_o they_o differ_v only_o in_o a_o very_a few_o thing_n from_o the_o papist_n 2_o dly_z that_o if_o one_o shall_v reject_v the_o bishop_n opinion_n yet_o sufficient_a matter_n for_o their_o justification_n may_v be_v find_v in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o more_o honest_a author_n of_o the_o romish_a communion_n such_o as_o aeneas_n silvius_n and_o some_o other_o without_o speak_v of_o their_o own_o write_n or_o apology_n whereof_o we_o have_v some_o few_o remnant_n print_v be_v it_o as_o it_o will_v to_o return_v to_o our_o english_a lollard_n fox_n in_o his_o act_n and_o monument_n 575._o give_v we_o a_o bull_n of_o pope_n boniface_n ix_o direct_v to_o john_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n to_o oblige_v he_o to_o put_v king_n richard_n two_o upon_o persecute_v of_o they_o as_o likewise_o the_o bull_n send_v to_o king_n richard_n on_o the_o same_o subject_a which_o import_v that_o he_o have_v command_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n to_o prosecute_v they_o with_o the_o utmost_a rigour_n and_o severity_n and_o afterward_o set_v down_o the_o commission_n of_o richard_n two_o for_o the_o trial_n of_o one_o walter_n brute_n one_o of_o that_o party_n he_o have_v also_o give_v we_o the_o history_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o be_v hang_v and_o burn_v by_o the_o king_n order_n in_o 1414._o but_o because_o it_o will_v be_v of_o moment_n to_o acquaint_v the_o public_a in_o what_o point_n they_o chief_o differ_v from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o because_o there_o be_v come_v into_o my_o hand_n a_o register_n of_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_a bishop_n of_o salisbury_n wherein_o be_v contain_v many_o trial_n of_o these_o ancient_a christian_n i_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o add_v some_o of_o those_o trial_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o book_n faithful_o copy_v from_o the_o original_a there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o there_o be_v many_o of_o they_o in_o the_o register_n of_o canterbury_n of_o york_z and_o of_o several_a other_o see_v which_o can_v demonstrate_v that_o the_o romish_a clergy_n have_v never_o till_o the_o very_a reformation_n omit_v their_o utmost_a endeavour_n towards_o the_o extirpation_n by_o fire_n and_o faggot_n of_o all_o those_o that_o rebuke_v they_o for_o their_o vice_n and_o for_o the_o corruption_n of_o their_o doctrine_n chap._n xxiii_o of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o wicklef_n and_o his_o disciple_n in_o england_n but_o whether_o the_o lollard_n maintain_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o albigenses_n in_o england_n or_o no_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o it_o receive_v new_a lustre_n from_o the_o learning_n of_o wicklef_n and_o those_o who_o join_v with_o he_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o truth_n against_o the_o friar_n and_o court_n of_o rome_n my_o design_n be_v not_o to_o examine_v the_o whole_a history_n of_o wicklef_n and_o of_o his_o disciple_n to_o the_o bottom_n the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n have_v do_v his_o endeavour_n to_o blacken_v they_o and_o to_o load_v they_o with_o the_o foul_a calumny_n i_o only_o say_v in_o short_a that_o the_o bishop_n do_v not_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o consult_v what_o mr._n wood_n have_v write_v on_o this_o subject_a in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n where_o he_o cite_v the_o register_n of_o the_o university_n which_o refute_v the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o slander_n that_o the_o romish_a party_n have_v publish_v against_o wicklef_n however_o thus_o much_o be_v evident_a that_o john_n wicklef_n be_v the_o most_o renown_a man_n of_o that_o age_n both_o for_o learning_n and_o piety_n he_o have_v be_v educate_v at_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n where_o scholastical_a divinity_n have_v establish_v its_o empire_n by_o the_o care_n of_o robert_n grosthead_n john_n duns_n occam_n richard_n of_o armagh_n and_o divers_a other_o he_o there_o public_o profess_a divinity_n and_o be_v at_o last_o make_v rector_n of_o lutterworth_n in_o leicestershire_n where_o he_o die_v peaceable_o after_o great_a and_o long_o trouble_v which_o he_o suffer_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o truth_n the_o pope_n have_v at_o this_o time_n usurp_v almost_o the_o whole_a royal_a authority_n and_o more_o especial_o in_o england_n where_o after_o king_n john_n have_v make_v himself_o a_o vassal_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n under_o innocent_a iii_o the_o pope_n command_v the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o pleasure_n we_o see_v by_o the_o write_n of_o herveus_n brito_fw-la who_o write_v at_o paris_n about_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o century_n where_o he_o be_v professor_n that_o the_o temporal_a power_n over_o all_o the_o world_n be_v direct_o attribute_v to_o the_o pope_n neither_o do_v any_o king_n oppose_v themselves_o against_o it_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o canonist_n who_o have_v then_o the_o reputation_n have_v no_o other_o song_n in_o their_o mouth_n but_o that_o of_o the_o pope_n divinity_n his_o succession_n to_o the_o right_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o consequent_o his_o absolute_a empire_n over_o all_o the_o world_n this_o we_o meet_v with_o in_o all_o their_o write_n and_o more_o especial_o in_o those_o who_o write_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o pope_n against_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n the_o friar_n mendicant_n who_o cardinal_n albizi_n do_v very_o true_o call_v the_o pope_n soldier_n have_v usurp_v all_o the_o right_n of_o the_o secular_a clergy_n and_o advance_v their_o conquest_n for_o the_o pope_n to_o that_o degree_n that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o bishop_n signify_v nothing_o any_o long_o in_o england_n except_o only_o when_o they_o act_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o monk_n from_o the_o time_n of_o matthew_n paris_n who_o give_v we_o so_o strange_a a_o description_n of_o their_o insolence_n and_o of_o their_o attempt_n against_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o clergy_n thing_n be_v carry_v to_o that_o height_n that_o nothing_o be_v any_o long_a able_a to_o oppose_v they_o without_o doubt_n there_o be_v great_a need_n of_o courage_n as_o great_a as_o wicklef_n be_v and_o learn_v too_o as_o vast_a as_o he_o to_o stop_v so_o impetuous_a a_o torrent_n this_o great_a man_n set_v himself_o against_o it_o and_o carry_v on_o his_o design_n after_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o the_o effect_n and_o consequence_n of_o it_o continue_v to_o the_o very_a reformation_n it_o will_v take_v up_o a_o volume_n to_o give_v a_o particular_a account_n of_o what_o he_o write_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o edward_n iii_n and_o richard_n ii_o i_o shall_v content_v myself_o to_o take_v notice_n only_o of_o some_o few_o particular_n and_o i_o shall_v afterward_o treat_v of_o his_o doctrine_n which_o diffuse_v itself_o through_o germany_n and_o bring_v about_o a_o great_a reformation_n there_o 1._o he_o public_o oppose_v in_o his_o professor_n chair_n several_a error_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o the_o monk_n and_o pope_n by_o their_o authority_n endeavour_v to_o maintain_v and_o countenance_n in_o which_o undertake_v he_o be_v always_o back_v by_o the_o body_n of_o that_o university_n where_o he_o have_v teach_v so_o long_a time_n 2._o he_o maintain_v his_o doctrine_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o most_o illustrious_a and_o learned_a member_n thereof_o and_o with_o so_o great_a a_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o people_n that_o knighton_n be_v oblige_v 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for_o after_o they_o have_v speak_v of_o his_o piety_n and_o probity_n as_o of_o a_o thing_n know_v to_o all_o man_n after_o they_o have_v declare_v that_o he_o be_v a_o courageous_a defender_n of_o the_o faith_n oxon._n they_o add_v qui_fw-la singulos_fw-la mendicitate_fw-la spontaneâ_fw-la christi_fw-la religionem_fw-la blasphemantes_fw-la sacrae_fw-la scripturae_fw-la sententiis_fw-la catholicè_fw-la expugnavit_fw-la that_o he_o have_v in_o a_o catholic_n way_n by_o text_n of_o scripture_n overthrow_v all_o those_o who_o by_o a_o voluntary_a poverty_n blaspheme_v the_o religion_n of_o christ_n and_o since_o the_o romish_a party_n have_v not_o at_o that_o time_n a_o more_o formidable_a enemy_n than_o wicklef_n they_o be_v not_o want_v to_o muster_v all_o their_o force_n in_o order_n to_o suppress_v his_o doctrine_n in_o the_o year_n 1396_o william_n woodeford_n a_o cordelier_n be_v choose_v by_o thomas_n arundel_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o write_v against_o wicklef_n trialogue_n which_o he_o do_v according_o refute_v 18_o article_n of_o his_o doctrine_n this_o book_n be_v print_v in_o the_o fasciculus_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 1411_o thomas_n walden_n a_o englishman_n depute_v to_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n dedicate_v his_o doctrinal_a to_o pope_n martin_n v_n against_o wicklef_n where_o he_o accuse_v he_o of_o above_o 800_o error_n this_o monk_n as_o able_a as_o he_o be_v be_v real_o one_o of_o the_o most_o passionate_a disputer_n that_o ever_o write_v but_o withal_o it_o be_v true_a also_o that_o to_o follow_v his_o measure_n we_o can_v scarce_o imagine_v a_o more_o particular_a discussion_n of_o the_o error_n superstition_n and_o false_a supposition_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n make_v use_v of_o to_o maintain_v her_o error_n and_o false_a worship_n than_o that_o which_o wicklef_n make_v use_v of_o in_o the_o account_n that_o walden_n give_v of_o it_o we_o meet_v with_o a_o great_a knowledge_n of_o holy_a scripture_n and_o great_a skill_n in_o antiquity_n who_o authority_n he_o make_v use_v of_o to_o confound_v the_o romish_a novelty_n we_o discover_v there_o a_o great_a strength_n in_o his_o way_n of_o reason_v and_o a_o extraordinary_a method_n in_o his_o consequence_n so_o that_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v full_o penetrate_v the_o weakness_n of_o the_o romish_a cause_n and_o overthrow_v its_o whole_a foundation_n one_o may_v plain_o discover_v this_o by_o run_v over_o the_o title_n of_o the_o doctrinal_a of_o thomas_n walden_n upon_o matter_n of_o faith_n upon_o the_o sacrament_n upon_o those_o which_o he_o call_v sacramental_a thing_n or_o that_o belong_v to_o sacrament_n for_o we_o scarce_o meet_v with_o any_o article_n controvert_v between_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o protestant_n which_o wicklef_n have_v not_o touch_v and_o handle_v and_o that_o with_o sufficient_a exactness_n too_o this_o have_v oblige_v the_o papist_n with_o so_o much_o care_n to_o reprint_v walden_n work_n against_o wicklef_n as_o contain_v a_o body_n of_o their_o controversy_n against_o the_o protestant_n i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o walden_n object_n some_o very_a harsh_a and_o impious_a opinion_n to_o he_o and_o that_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n have_v mingle_v several_a of_o that_o nature_n among_o the_o 45_o article_n of_o wicklef_n which_o be_v there_o condemn_v but_o here_o i_o must_v desire_v my_o reader_n to_o call_v to_o mind_n four_o thing_n 1_o sy_n that_o woodeford_n have_v object_v no_o such_o thing_n to_o wicklef_n which_o show_v that_o he_o never_o teach_v any_o like_a doctrine_n but_o that_o they_o be_v only_a consequence_n draw_v by_o a_o scholastical_a divine_a who_o be_v use_v to_o carry_v thing_n too_o far_o 2_o dly_z that_o walden_n write_v at_o a_o time_n when_o the_o popish_a party_n have_v the_o upperhand_n in_o the_o court_n of_o henry_n v_n who_o have_v condemn_v the_o wicklefite_n as_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n which_o walden_n take_v notice_n of_o in_o his_o dedication_n to_o martin_n v._n 3_o d_o that_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o this_o catalogue_n of_o 45_o article_n be_v draw_v up_o by_o walden_n himself_o who_o be_v present_a at_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n on_o purpose_n to_o promote_v wicklef_n condemnation_n 4_o thly_a that_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n be_v the_o first_o where_o by_o public_a consent_n that_o maxim_n that_o faith_n be_v not_o to_o be_v keep_v with_o heretic_n be_v ever_o put_v in_o practice_n now_o let_v any_o one_o judge_v what_o equity_n or_o truth_n can_v be_v expect_v from_o villain_n of_o such_o profligate_v principle_n who_o think_v it_o a_o honour_n to_o act_v in_o every_o thing_n according_a to_o they_o after_o all_o this_o i_o may_v well_o excuse_v myself_o from_o set_v down_o the_o opinion_n of_o wicklef_n or_o from_o say_v any_o thing_n for_o his_o justification_n but_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o do_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o this_o great_a man_n and_o for_o the_o reader_n satisfaction_n the_o opinion_n of_o wicklef_n with_o relation_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o protestant_n be_v these_o chap._n xxiv_o of_o the_o calumny_n that_o have_v be_v unjust_o charge_v upon_o wicklef_n by_o the_o papist_n 1._o wicklef_n own_v but_o 22_o canonical_a book_n of_o scripture_n exclude_v all_o the_o rest_n which_o he_o call_v apocryphal_a 110._o 2._o he_o teach_v that_o the_o scripture_n contain_v all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n forasmuch_o say_v he_o as_o in_o scripture_n all_o truth_n be_v contain_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o all_o dispute_n that_o take_v not_o their_o rise_n thence_o be_v profane_a 39_o we_o be_v not_o to_o admit_v any_o knowledge_n or_o conclusion_n which_o have_v not_o its_o testimony_n from_o scripture_n 66._o 3._o he_o affirm_v that_o every_o well-disposed_a christian_a may_v understand_v the_o holy_a scripture_n 205._o god_n have_v appoint_v the_o common_a sensible_a scripture_n to_o the_o comprehend_v of_o the_o catholic_n sense_n whereof_o god_n can_v never_o be_v want_v because_o he_o always_o enlighten_v some_o particular_a man_n to_o which_o illumination_n holiness_n of_o life_n conduce_v very_o much_o and_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o divine_n to_o continue_v it_o in_o our_o mother_n the_o church_n which_o ought_v to_o keep_v within_o her_o bound_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o divine_n to_o frame_v strange_a doctrine_n beside_o the_o faith_n of_o catholic_n scripture_n for_o which_o end_v he_o lay_v down_o several_a rule_n for_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o scripture_n 4._o he_o assert_n that_o the_o scripture_n ought_v to_o be_v translate_v into_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n 24._o the_o truth_n of_o god_n say_v he_o be_v not_o more_o confine_v to_o one_o language_n than_o to_o another_o 25._o jesus_n christ_n deliver_v the_o lord_n prayer_n in_o a_o know_a language_n 24._o why_o then_o may_v not_o the_o gospel_n and_o other_o part_n of_o scripture_n be_v write_v in_o english_a 26._o the_o clergy_n ought_v to_o rejoice_v that_o the_o people_n know_v the_o law_n of_o god_n it_o be_v for_o this_o reason_n that_o he_o translate_v the_o whole_a bible_n whereof_o several_a copy_n be_v still_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o king_n library_n and_o in_o several_a other_o library_n in_o england_n we_o may_v easy_o know_v what_o he_o think_v of_o tradition_n from_o these_o word_n 108._o we_o have_v a_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n from_o the_o faith_n of_o scripture_n acad_n decree_n statute_n and_o rite_n that_o be_v add_v according_a to_o humane_a tradition_n be_v all_o inseparable_o sinful_a because_o they_o make_v the_o law_n of_o god_n more_o difficult_a to_o be_v keep_v and_o hinder_v the_o course_n of_o god_n word_n 411._o tradition_n be_v hateful_a to_o god_n and_o the_o church_n except_o only_o so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v ground_v on_o scripture_n 333._o man_n own_o invention_n be_v chief_o to_o get_v money_n ibidem_fw-la
they_o all_o sound_n for_o the_o church_n gain_n 1._o see_v what_o he_o say_v of_o the_o pope_n authority_n 565._o in_o constantine_n time_n the_o priesthood_n be_v remove_v and_o it_o be_v not_o decree_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o church_n shall_v necessary_o have_v a_o primacy_n over_o all_o other_o as_o be_v here_o suppose_a 5._o neither_o do_v i_o believe_v that_o any_o catholic_n be_v so_o foolish_a as_o to_o believe_v that_o when_o christ_n vicar_n write_v let_v it_o be_v do_v and_o he_o who_o speak_v the_o word_n and_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v do_v not_o approve_v of_o it_o he_o have_v any_o right_a to_o command_v because_o of_o he_o alone_o it_o can_v be_v say_v with_o truth_n so_o i_o will_v and_o so_o i_o command_v let_v my_o will_v stand_v instead_o of_o reason_n and_o according_o he_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n for_o believe_v const_n that_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o suppose_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v the_o high_a priest_n and_o that_o christ_n never_o approve_v of_o any_o such_o dignity_n neither_o in_o peter_n nor_o in_o any_o one_o else_o 2._o of_o the_o power_n which_o the_o pope_n assume_v to_o themselves_o over_o the_o temporality_n of_o king_n wicklef_n write_v a_o particular_a treatise_n entitle_v de_n civili_fw-la dominio_fw-la to_o overthrow_v their_o claim_n 67._o where_o he_o speak_v thus_o in_o civil_a power_n there_o can_v be_v two_o lord_n of_o equal_a authority_n the_o one_o must_v be_v principal_a and_o the_o other_o subordinate_a we_o will_v not_o subject_v our_o king_n in_o this_o matter_n to_o he_o when_o he_o bestow_v any_o mortmain_n reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o capital_a dominion_n 3._o he_o do_v not_o believe_v the_o pope_n infallibility_n 456._o the_o pope_n may_v sin_v as_o head_n of_o the_o church_n 123._o he_o may_v sin_v by_o nature_n have_v a_o capital_a lord_n above_o he_o 457._o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o a_o error_n may_v be_v commit_v in_o the_o election_n of_o a_o pope_n and_o yet_o more_o in_o his_o follow_a conversation_n 30._o he_o may_v err_v in_o feed_v the_o church_n or_o in_o article_n of_o the_o faith_n 181._o many_o pope_n have_v be_v corrupt_v with_o heretical_a pravity_n he_o believe_v it_o be_v probable_a 55._o that_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o 300_o year_n and_o more_o before_o his_o time_n be_v full_o heretic_n 4._o he_o make_v no_o difficulty_n of_o say_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v the_o chief_a antichrist_n 590._o 1._o wicklef_n inform_v we_o what_o his_o thought_n be_v of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n when_o he_o say_v 182·_fw-la it_o be_v possible_a that_o the_o lord_n pope_n may_v be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o law_n of_o scripture_n and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n may_v be_v far_o true_a in_o her_o judgement_n of_o catholic_n truth_n than_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o rome_n that_o be_v make_v up_o of_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n 2._o he_o maintain_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n may_v err_v but_o that_o this_o do_v not_o hinder_v but_o that_o the_o purity_n of_o doctrine_n may_v be_v preserve_v in_o the_o catholic_n church_n 105._o it_o be_v necessary_a say_v he_o that_o the_o catholic_n faith_n be_v in_o the_o whole_a mother-church_n 3._o he_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o wicked_a man_n be_v true_a member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o censure_v those_o who_o teach_v that_o man_n who_o shall_v be_v damn_v be_v notwithstanding_o member_n of_o the_o church_n so_o join_v christ_n and_o the_o devil_n 39_o they_o teachen_fw-ge together_o say_v he_o that_o though_o man_n that_o shall_v be_v damn_v be_v member_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o thus_o they_o wedden_a christ_n and_o the_o devil_n together_o he_o say_v that_o unbelieving_a and_o ungodly_a man_n praef._n be_v in_o the_o holy_a church_n by_o body_n not_o by_o thought_n by_o name_n not_o by_o deed_n in_o number_n not_o by_o merit_n as_o to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n it_o be_v very_o plain_a that_o he_o be_v not_o of_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o these_o word_n show_v 552._o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n be_v of_o itself_o sufficient_a to_o redeem_v every_o man_n from_o hell_n 553._o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o sufficiency_n of_o itself_o without_o any_o other_o concur_v cause_n 550._o all_o that_o follow_v christ_n be_v justify_v by_o his_o righteousness_n shall_v be_v save_v as_o his_o offspring_n he_o reject_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o merit_n of_o work_n and_o fall_v upon_o those_o 474._o which_o say_v that_o god_n do_v not_o all_o for_o they_o but_o think_v that_o their_o merit_n help_v 182._o heal_n we_o lord_n for_o nought_o that_o be_v no_o merit_n of_o we_o but_o for_o thy_o mercy_n 368._o lord_n not_o to_o we_o but_o to_o thy_o mercy_n give_v thy_o joy._n as_o for_o what_o concern_v the_o lord_n supper_n we_o find_v that_o this_o great_a man_n do_v not_o believe_v transubstantiation_n see_v how_o he_o express_v himself_o 58._o this_o bread_n be_v fair_o true_o and_o real_o spiritual_o virtual_o and_o sacramental_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n damnat_fw-la as_o st._n john_n the_o baptist_n be_v figurative_o elias_n and_o not_o personal_o damnat_fw-la as_o christ_n be_v both_o god_n and_o man_n at_o once_o so_o the_o consecrate_a host_n be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o true_a bread_n at_o the_o same_o time_n because_o it_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n at_o least_o in_o a_o figure_n and_o true_a bread_n in_o its_o nature_n or_o which_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n it_o be_v true_a bread_n natural_o and_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n figurative_o he_o constant_o affirm_v that_o this_o doctrine_n 40._o last_v in_o the_o church_n for_o a_o thousand_o year_n till_o sathanas_n be_v unbound_v and_o 37._o the_o people_n blind_v by_o friar_n with_o the_o heresy_n of_o accident_n without_o subject_n 1._o he_o own_v but_o two_o sacrament_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o 45_o the_o 46_o the_o 47_o the_o and_o 48_o the_o article_n condemn_v at_o oxford_n and_o in_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n 2._o damnat_fw-la he_o be_v against_o the_o use_n of_o chrism_n in_o baptism_n 3._o he_o maintain_v that_o extreme_a unction_n be_v not_o a_o sacrament_n 268._o if_o corporal_a unction_n be_v a_o sacrament_n as_o now_o be_v pretend_v christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n will_v not_o have_v be_v want_v to_o declare_v it_o to_o the_o world_n 4._o his_o opinion_n concern_v confirmation_n as_o it_o be_v practise_v among_o the_o papist_n he_o express_v thus_o as_o for_o the_o oil_n wherewith_o the_o bishop_n anoint_v child_n and_o the_o linen_n coif_n that_o cover_v the_o head_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o vain_a ceremony_n damn_v that_o can_v have_v no_o foundation_n in_o scripture_n and_o that_o this_o confirmation_n be_v introduce_v without_o any_o apostolical_a authority_n be_v blasphemy_n against_o god_n 1._o he_o declame_v against_o the_o use_n of_o image_n with_o great_a earnestness_n 48._o we_o ought_v to_o preach_v say_v he_o against_o the_o costliness_n beautifulness_n and_o other_o art_n of_o cheat_v wherewith_o we_o impose_v upon_o stranger_n rather_o to_o pick_v their_o pocket_n than_o for_o the_o propagation_n of_o christ_n religion_n 48._o the_o devil_n by_o his_o falsehood_n delude_v many_o who_o sometime_o suppose_v a_o miracle_n to_o have_v be_v wrought_v when_o indeed_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o cheat._n ibid._n the_o poison_n of_o idolatry_n lie_v hide_v in_o continue_a imagination_n 2._o one_o may_v see_v how_o he_o distinguish_v sin_n 182._o some_o sin_n be_v call_v little_a sin_n in_o comparison_n of_o great_a and_o mort_fw-fr venial_a because_o god_n son_n forgive_v they_o 3._o he_o do_v not_o own_o the_o necessity_n of_o auricular_a confession_n damnat_fw-la vocal_a confession_n make_v to_o the_o priest_n introduce_v by_o innocent_a be_v not_o so_o necessary_a damnat_fw-la if_o a_o man_n be_v true_o contrite_a all_o outward_a confession_n be_v superfluous_a and_o unprofitable_a to_o he_o 4._o he_o write_v against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o satisfaction_n damnat_fw-la the_o present_a pope_n have_v reason_n to_o blush_v for_o the_o modern_a penance_n establish_v by_o he_o without_o any_o ground_n since_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o mortal_n no_o not_o for_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o to_o make_v the_o law_n of_o god_n difficult_a beyond_o what_o he_o himself_o have_v limit_v 5._o his_o judgement_n concern_v pardon_n and_o indulgence_n he_o express_v in_o these_o word_n damn_v it_o be_v a_o foolish_a thing_n to_o rely_v upon_o the_o indulgence_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o bishop_n 6._o he_o give_v this_o rule_n concern_v fast_v 8._o in_o work_n of_o humanity_n we_o must_v follow_v christ_n by_o do_v such_o work_n as_o bear_v some_o proportion_n with_o he_o we_o must_v fast_v 40_o day_n from_o sin_n and_o as_o far_o as_o be_v possible_a to_o