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authority_n church_n ecclesiastical_a synod_n 2,123 5 9.4135 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A77507 The sacred and soveraigne church-remedie: or, The primitive and apostolicall way of composing ecclesiasticall differences, and establishing the churches of Christ. Wherein the authority and utility of lawfull councels and synods is asserted and vindicated, and divers of the sad controversies of the times modestly debated; first preached in the parish church of great Yarmouth, and now published for a preservative against the poyson of anti-synodall suggestions, and a preparative to the receiving of what mercy God shall please to convey unto his Church in this kingdome, through the hands of the present reverend Assembly of Divines. / By John Brinsley. Brinsley, John, 1600-1665. 1645 (1645) Wing B4725; Thomason E269_27; ESTC R212361 64,670 94

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15._o of_o february_n 1644._o order_a by_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n that_o this_o ordinance_n be_v forthwith_o print_v and_o publish_v hen._n elsing_n cler._n parl._n dom._n com._n the_o sacred_a and_o sovereign_a church-remedy_n or_o the_o primitive_a and_o apostolical_a way_n of_o compose_v ecclesiastical_a difference_n and_o establish_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n wherein_o the_o authority_n and_o utility_n of_o lawful_a counsel_n and_o synod_n be_v assert_v and_o vindicate_v and_o divers_a of_o the_o sad-controversy_n of_o the_o time_n modest_o debate_v first_o preach_v in_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o great_a yarmouth_n and_o now_o publish_v for_o a_o preservative_n against_o the_o poison_n of_o anti-synodal_a suggestion_n and_o a_o preparative_n to_o the_o receive_n of_o what_o mercy_n god_n shall_v please_v to_o convey_v unto_o his_o church_n in_o this_o kingdom_n through_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o present_a reverend_a assembly_n of_o divine_n conciliorum_fw-la in_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la saluberrima_fw-la authoritas_fw-la august_n epist._n 128._o quad●a_n multis_fw-la queritur_fw-la facilius_fw-la invenitur_fw-la whittak_n contra_fw-la bellarm._n quest_n 5._o cap._n 6._o by_o john_n brinsley_n london_n print_v by_o moses_n bell_n for_o edward_n brewster_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o his_o shop_n on_o ludgate_n hill_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o bible_n near_o fleet-bridge_n 1645._o viris_fw-la tam_fw-la erudition_fw-la quam_fw-la pietate_fw-la conspicuis_fw-la gulielmo_n twisso_fw-la s._n t._n d._n prolocutori_fw-la ac_fw-la praesidi_fw-la dignissimo_fw-la reliquoque_fw-la theologorum_fw-la choro_fw-la in_fw-la synodali_fw-la conventu_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la sanitati_fw-la cultus_fw-la p●ritati_fw-la politiae_fw-la eutaxiae_fw-la ecclesiaque_fw-la paci_fw-la seri●_z et_fw-la sedulò_fw-la operam_fw-la navantibus_fw-la hasce_fw-la conciliorum_fw-la synodorumque_fw-la vindicias_fw-la caeterasque_fw-la de_fw-la deplorandis_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la 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in_o it_o and_o so_o determine_v controversy_n and_o order_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o word_n applic._n see_v here_o then_o a_o warrant_n for_o that_o course_n which_o the_o state_n of_o this_o kingdom_n have_v pitch_v upon_o in_o gather_v together_o a_o select_a company_n though_o not_o of_o apostle_n yet_o of_o elder_n such_o as_o the_o present_a condition_n of_o the_o church_n afford_v to_o consult_v about_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n to_o examine_v and_o decide_v the_o unhappy_a difference_n which_o disquiet_v and_o endanger_v the_o state_n of_o it_o and_o to_o regulate_v and_o order_v it_o in_o all_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o word_n let_v not_o this_o be_v look_v upon_o by_o any_o as_o a_o new_a or_o yet_o human_a invention_n sure_o i_o be_o for_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o it_o be_v not_o so_o as_o for_o some_o circumstance_n if_o there_o be_v not_o that_o formality_n in_o they_o which_o be_v to_o be_v desire_v the_o present_a necessity_n must_v plead_v a_o excuse_n for_o that_o defect_n but_o for_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o it_o be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o divine_a ordinance_n warrant_v and_o president_v by_o this_o first_o pattern_n this_o first_o synodical_a assembly_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n at_o jerusalem_n object_n i_o know_v against_o this_o divers_a thing_n have_v be_v and_o will_v be_v object_v in_o this_o first_o council_n here_o be_v apostle_n as_o well_o as_o elder_n and_o not_o only_o they_o but_o other_o even_o the_o whole_a church_n meet_v together_o but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o our_o synod_n our_o assembly_n object_n 1._o here_o be_v apostle_n man_n divine_o and_o immediate_o inspire_v man_n of_o infallible_a spirit_n upon_o who_o judgement_n the_o church_n may_v safe_o rely_v and_o to_o who_o determination_n other_o may_v safe_o subscribe_v but_o we_o have_v none_o such_o neither_o have_v the_o church_n have_v in_o any_o age_n since_o their_o time_n answ._n to_o this_o i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n god_n willing_a to_o answer_v more_o full_o in_o the_o sequel_n of_o the_o text_n for_o the_o present_a only_o know_v we_o that_o though_o the_o church_n have_v no_o apostle_n nor_o prophet_n yet_o it_o have_v pastor_n and_o teacher_n such_o as_o do_v succeed_v the_o apostle_n though_o not_o in_o their_o chair_n yet_o in_o their_o doctrine_n and_o ordinary_a ministry_n elder_n to_o who_o god_n have_v commit_v the_o chief_a care_n and_o oversight_n of_o 5._o the_o church_n to_o feed_v and_o govern_v it_o 29._o beside_o as_o for_o the_o apostle_n how_o ever_o they_o be_v member_n and_o chief_a member_n of_o this_o council_n yet_o be_v we_o not_o to_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o sit_v there_o in_o the_o capacity_n of_o apostle_n as_o man_n immediate_o inspire_v but_o as_o assemble_v together_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o elder_n to_o debate_n and_o determine_v the_o controversy_n present_v to_o they_o in_o a_o synodical_a way_n but_o of_o this_o god_n willing_a more_o hereafter_o object_n 2._o for_o the_o latter_a branch_n of_o the_o objection_n viz._n that_o the_o council_n at_o jerusalem_n do_v not_o consist_v only_o of_o apostle_n and_o 2._o elder_n ecclesiastical_a person_n but_o of_o other_o for_o this_o the_o 2._o vers._n of_o the_o 15._o chap._n seem_v to_o express_v where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o church_n at_o antioch_n determine_v to_o send_v paul_n and_o barnabas_n and_o certain_a other_o of_o they_o ibid._n ans._n but_o who_o be_v these_o other_o aretius_n not_o without_o good_a probability_n conceive_v they_o to_o be_v some_o of_o the_o opposite_a party_n who_o they_o send_v together_o with_o the_o apostle_n that_o they_o may_v have_v a_o fair_a hear_n and_o proceed_v so_o much_o methinks_v the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o verse_n compare_v with_o the_o latter_a seem_v to_o impart_v when_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n say_v the_o text_n have_v have_v no_o small_a dissension_n with_o they_o viz._n those_o false_a teacher_n the_o church_n determine_v that_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n and_o certain_a other_o of_o they_o shall_v go_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n where_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o with_o they_o and_o of_o they_o seem_v to_o relate_v the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o certain_o some_o of_o they_o be_v there_o present_a in_o that_o 10._o council_n to_o who_o else_o speak_v the_o apostle_n saint_n peter_n in_o the_o ten_o verse_n of_o that_o chapter_n now_o therefore_o why_o tempt_v you_o god_n and_o c_o and_o these_o as_o i_o take_v it_o be_v those_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o those_o some_o other_o there_o speak_v of_o answ._n 2._o but_o let_v it_o be_v grant_v that_o there_o be_v some_o other_o send_v some_o from_o among_o themselves_o yet_o who_o shall_v we_o conceive_v they_o to_o be_v certain_o some_o of_o their_o elder_n delegate_a and_o commissionated_v 24._o by_o the_o church_n for_o that_o service_n messenger_n of_o the_o church_n as_o the_o apostle_n phrase_v it_o speak_v of_o some_o whether_o barnabas_n or_o silas_n or_o luke_n it_o be_v various_o and_o uncertain_o conjecture_v who_o be_v employ_v from_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n to_o the_o church_n at_o corinth_n he_o call_v they_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o apostle_n ambassador_n messenger_n of_o the_o church_n and_o sure_o such_o must_v these_o certain_a other_o be_v object_n but_o it_o will_v be_v reply_v in_o this_o council_n here_o be_v not_o only_o ecclesiastical_a elder_n and_o officer_n delegate_n of_o the_o church_n but_o here_o be_v a_o whole_a church_n even_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o jerusalem_n so_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o 23._o vers._n of_o that_o 15._o chap._n where_o messenger_n be_v choose_v and_o send_v away_o from_o the_o council_n by_o the_o whole_a church_n it_o please_v the_o apostle_n 23._o and_o elder_n with_o the_o whole_a church_n to_o send_v choose_v man_n of_o their_o own_o company_n to_o antioch_n answ._n for_o answer_v to_o this_o what_o be_v there_o mean_v by_o the_o church_n be_v uncertain_a whether_o the_o whole_a multitude_n of_o believer_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n at_o jerusalem_n or_o only_o *_o rutherford_n the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n or_o else_o that_o synodical_a body_n of_o apostle_n and_o elder_n for_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o and_o against_o the_o former_a it_o be_v argue_v not_o without_o some_o probability_n the_o whole_a church_n of_o jerusalem_n it_o can_v be_v first_o that_o church_n be_v so_o numerous_a all_o the_o member_n of_o it_o can_v not_o possible_o meet_v at_o one_o synod_n 2._o but_o second_o suppose_v such_o a_o possibility_n yet_o what_o authority_n have_v the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n to_o send_v such_o bind_a decree_n to_o any_o other_o church_n par_fw-fr in_fw-la parem_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la potestatem_fw-la one_o church_n have_v no_o power_n over_o another_o the_o church_n at_o jerusalem_n have_v no_o more_o power_n over_o the_o church_n at_o antioch_n than_o the_o church_n at_o antioch_n have_v over_o the_o church_n at_o jerusalem_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v probable_o conclude_v that_o by_o the_o church_n there_o must_v rather_o be_v mean_v that_o synodical_a assembly_n a_o representative_a church_n than_o the_o whole_a multitude_n ofbeliever_n but_o it_o be_v say_v express_o the_o multitude_n be_v there_o so_o it_o be_v say_v vers._n 12._o all_o the_o multitude_n keep_v silence_n and_o give_v audience_n to_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n a._o to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o 〈…〉_z {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o the_o multitude_n there_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v not_o the_o whole_a multitude_n of_o believer_n but_o of_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n meet_v together_o synodical_o from_o divers_a church_n be_v in_o number_n many_o so_o master_n *_o 19_o beza_n and_o divers_a other_o expositor_n conceive_v of_o it_o refer_v the●e_n word_n to_o the_o six_o verse_n of_o the_o chap._n certain_o as_o for_o the_o whole_a multitude_n of_o believer_n as_o i_o say_v they_o be_v at_o that_o time_n too_o numerous_a to_o convene_v at_o such_o a_o meeting_n ob._n but_o it_o be_v reply_v though_o not_o all_o yet_o some_o and_o many_o of_o they_o may_v be_v there_o present_a though_o not_o the_o whole_a church_n yet_o a_o good_a part_n of_o it_o so_o the_o word_n church_n be_v use_v synecdochical_o in_o verse_n 3._o 3._o of_o that_o chap._n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n be_v bring_v on_o their_o way_n by_o the_o church_n answ._n in_o answer_n to_o this_o take_v these_o four_o thing_n fir●_z whether_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la they_o be_v so_o or_o no_o be_v uncertain_a the_o evidence_n bring_v for_o it_o be_v not_o demonstrative_a second_o suppose_v some_o of_o they_o be_v there_o present_a which_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o confess_v i_o be_o not_o
and_o by_o the_o same_o name_n the_o euanglist_n here_o call_v the_o eccle●●ssticall_a de●erminations_n of_o this_o synodical_a assembly_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o decree_v observ._n 〈◊〉_d where_o to_o pass_v over_o thing_n as_o brief_o as_o i_o may_v take_v we_o noticer_n in_o the_o first_o place_n of_o the_o misconception_n and_o mistake_n of_o some_o who_o look_v upon_o this_o first_o council_n only_o as_o a_o pattern_n of_o one_o sister_n church_n give_v advice_n and_o counsel_n to_o another_o be_v there_o no_o other_o argument_n to_o discover_v the_o nakedness_n of_o this_o evasion_n this_o one_o word_n in_o the_o text_n alone_o be_v sufficient_a where_o the_o evangelist_n speak_v of_o the_o result_v of_o their_o consultation_n call_v they_o not_o counsel_n not_o br●●●erly_o advice_n but_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o decree_n decree_n be_v more_o than_o counsel_n and_o sure_o such_o be_v the_o determination_n of_o this_o first_o sin_n d_o more_o than_o bare_a counsel_n here_o be_v constitution_n and_o decree_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o decree_v which_o be_v ordain_v and_o these_o decree_n they_o be_v impose_v upon_o the_o church_n not_o only_o propo●●●ded_v and_o commend_v to_o they_o but_o impose_v upon_o they_o not_o only_o propound_v by_o way_n of_o advice_n but_o 28._o impose_v by_o way_n of_o injunction_n it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o to_o we_o to_o lay_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o to_o impose_v no_o great_a burden_n etc._n etc._n certain_o here_o be_v more_o than_o the_o advice_n of_o a_o sister_n ch●●ch_n what_o have_v a_o sister_n church_n to_o do_v to_o make_v decree_n and_o impose_v injunction_n upon_o a_o sister_n church_n the_o church_n at_o 〈◊〉_d upon_o the_o church_n at_o antioch_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o any_o a●t●oritative_a power_n every_o way_n ●●uall_a to_o h●●_z self_n to_o ●et_v that_o pass_v obser._n 2._o in_o the_o second_o place_n see_v here_o what_o power_n a_o lawful_a council_n or_o synod_n be_v by_o lawful_a authority_n in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n convene_v and_o meet_v together_o have_v in_o matter_n of_o ecclesiastical_a concernment_n viz._n a_o power_n not_o only_o to_o consult_v and_o debate_n and_o advise_v but_o to_o determine_v ecclesiastical_a difference_n and_o to_o ordain_v decree_n which_o may_v be_v bind_v to_o the_o church_n such_o power_n the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n be_v here_o at_o the_o motion_n of_o and_o by_o delegation_n from_o the_o church_n meet_v together_o assume_v unto_o themselves_o they_o come_v together_o to_o consider_v of_o this_o matter_n vers._n 6._o chap._n 15._o and_o have_v consider_v of_o the_o church_n difference_n they_o determine_v they_o determine_v they_o they_o draw_v up_o ordinance_n and_o decree_n concerning_o they_o which_o be_v here_o by_o the_o apostle_n deliver_v to_o the_o church_n to_o keep_v obser._n true_o it_o may_v be_v say_v they_o may_v do_v it_o but_o so_o may_v not_o any_o other_o council_n or_o synod_n in_o any_o succeed_a age_n of_o the_o church_n and_o why_o not_o why_o they_o be_v extraordinary_a person_n endue_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a and_o inf●●lible_a spirit_n by_o which_o they_o be_v guide_v and_o direct_v in_o the_o whole_a procedure_n of_o this_o business_n and_o consequent_o may_v do_v that_o which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v draw_v into_o precedent_n by_o any_o after_o they_o who_o be_v not_o assist_v with_o the_o same_o spirit_n they_o be_v apostle_n have_v a_o apostolical_a authority_n and_o so_o may_v ordain_v decree_n and_o make_v law_n for_o the_o church_n which_o for_o any_o other_o after_o they_o to_o attempt_n be_v no_o less_o than_o high_a and_o unwar●antable_a presumption_n answ._n here_o be_v the_o main_a and_o principal_a evasion_n whereby_o all_o the_o argument_n take_v from_o this_o first_o pattern_n of_o synodical_a assembly_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v elude_v and_o make_v void_a give_v i_o leave_v to_o close_v with_o it_o as_o brie●ly_o and_o yet_o as_o full_o as_o i_o can_v in_o way_n of_o answer_n aver_v the_o contrary_a to_o this_o confident_a supposition_n viz._n that_o the_o apostle_n however_o they_o be_v extraordinary_a person_n and_o in_o pen_v of_o sacred_a scripture_n be_v assist_v and_o direct_v by_o a_o immediate_a spirit_n yet_o in_o this_o business_n they_o do_v not_o proceed_v by_o virtue_n of_o any_o apostolical_a authority_n as_o man_n immediate_o inspi●ed_v but_o only_o as_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n assis●ed_v by_o the_o di●●ction_n of_o a_o ordinary_a spirit_n that_o it_o be_v so_o the_o evidence_n be_v clean_o and_o i_o think_v ●ndeniable_a 1_o for_o first_o wherefore_o else_o shall_v paul_n have_v make_v this_o ●ourney_n from_o a●●ioch_n to_o hier●●s●●em_fw-mi paul_n as_o a_o apostle_n he_o be_v able_a to_o have_v decide_v and_o st●ted_v all_o these_o controversy_n alone_o as_o well_o as_o all_o the_o apostle_n with_o he_o all_o be_v guide_v by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o spirit_n so_o as_o have_v he_o herein_o make_v use_n of_o his_o apostolical_a authority_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v need_v to_o have_v go_v to_o confer_v with_o any_o other_o of_o the_o apostle_n about_o it_o this_o course_n we_o see_v he_o have_v before_o decline_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o far_o great_a consequence_n than_o this_o viz._n upon_o his_o first_o receive_n of_o the_o gospel_n have_v receive_v it_o by_o divine_a revelation_n and_o immediate_a inspiration_n he_o do_v not_o address_v himself_o to_o the_o apostle_n or_o any_o other_o for_o the_o instruct_v and_o confirm_v of_o he_o in_o that_o doctrine_n so_o he_o ●els_v his_o gala●●i●us_fw-la 1._o gal._n 16._o 17._o when_o it_o please_v god_n to_o reveal_v his_o son_n in_o i_o etc._n etc._n i_o confer_v not_o with_o flesh_n and_o blood_n i_o e._n not_o with_o his_o own_o loc._n carnal_a reason_n so_o paraeus_n or_o rather_o as_o calvin_n and_o beza_n not_o with_o any_o mortal_a man_n whatever_o neither_o go_v i_o up_o to_o jerusalem_n to_o they_o who_o be_v apostle_n before_o i_o true_a it_o be_v after_o some_o time_n he_o go_v up_o thither_o once_o and_o again_o as_o you_o may_v see_v chap._n 1._o vers._n 18._o chap._n 2._o v._n 1._o first_o three_o year_n after_o then_o fourteen_o yeerer_n after_o and_o both_o time_n he_o have_v communication_n and_o conferen●e_n with_o the_o apostle_n but_o as_o for_o any_o instruction_n from_o they_o or_o confirmation_n by_o they_o o●_z any_o other_o as_o he_o seek_v it_o not_o so_o neither_o do_v he_o find_v it_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o in_o conference_n 6._o s●ith_n he_o they_o add_v nothing_o unto_o i_o v._n 6._o certain_o then_o have_v paul_n stand_v upon_o his_o apostolical_a spirit_n as_o he_o need_v not_o so_o he_o will_v not_o have_v go_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n to_o hold_v a_o conference_n with_o other_o ap●stles_n about_o this_o business_n be_v of_o far_o lesser_a concernment_n than_o the_o main_a do●trine_n of_o the_o cospell_n 2._o 2._o suppose_v he_o do_v ●ondescend_v beneath_o himself_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o weak_a brethren_n and_o for_o the_o stop_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o opposite_n to_o hold_v a_o conference_n with_o the_o apostle_n about_o this_o business_n so_o to_o take_v in_o their_o concurrence_n and_o mutual_a consent_n yet_o why_o shall_v the_o elder_n be_v join_v unto_o they_o that_o they_o we●e_n join_v with_o they_o in_o the_o whole_a procedure_n of_o this_o business_n both_o in_o the_o consultation_n and_o determination_n be_v most_o apparent_a from_o the_o six_o verse_n of_o the_o chapter_n foregoing_a and_o from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o text_n in_o both_o these_o they_o be_v ioyn●_z actor_n with_o the_o apostle_n joint_a commissioner_n now_o in_o c●se_n the_o apostle_n have_v proceed_v as_o man_n immediate_o inspire_v what_o need_n have_v they_o to_o have_v make_v use_n of_o their_o concurrence_n or_o what_o can_v the_o elder_n any_o way_n contribute_v to_o they_o if_o the_o apostle●_n themselves_o can_v in_o conference_n add_v nothing_o unto_o paul_n much_o less_o can_v the_o elder_n add_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o apostle_n 3._o 3._o but_o three_o suppose_v that_o as_o paul_n require_v the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o other_o apostle_n so_o the_o apostle_n require_v the_o concurrence_n of_o other_o elder_n still_o for_o the_o more_o sul●_z satisfaction_n of_o all_o party_n yet_o 〈…〉_z they_o proceed_v after_o tha●_z manner_n by_o way_n of_o discussion_n and_o disputation_n that_o this_o be_v their_o way_n the_o seven_o 7._o verse_n of_o the_o foregoing_a chapter_n make_v it_o clear_a when_o there_o have_v be_v much_o dispute_v here_o be_v not_o only_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o but_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o ●●lta_fw-la disceptatio_fw-la a_o great_a and_o
earnest_a disputation_n the_o point_v propound_v be_v controvert_v and_o agitate_a pray_v and_o con_fw-mi on_o both_o side_n to_o blot_v out_o the_o truth_n now_o what_o need_v this_o have_v the_o apostle_n be_v immediate_o inspire_v immediate_a inspiration_n be_v like_o the_o sunbeam_n which_o be_v not_o bring_v unto_o the_o eye_n by_o any_o such_o crooked_a and_o wind_a ray_n as_o they_o be_v sometime_o paint_v but_o by_o direct_a line_n thus_o be_v immediate_a inspiration_n bring_v unto_o the_o mind_n the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n come_v unto_o the_o prophet_n and_o so_o it_o come_v unto_o the_o apostle_n 21._o who_o be_v immediate_o inspire_v speak_v as_o they_o be_v move_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o carry_v on_o by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o that_o without_o any_o such_o consultation_n with_o themselves_o or_o other_o put_v these_o three_o together_o we_o shall_v need_v no_o other_o evidence_n to_o clear_v this_o truth_n that_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o council_n do_v not_o sit_v and_o act_v in_o the_o capacity_n of_o apostle_n as_o extraordinary_a minister_n of_o the_o church_n neither_o do_v they_o proceed_v in_o this_o business_n as_o immediate_o inspire_v object_n no_o you_o may_v say_v why_o their_o word_n seem_v to_o make_v it_o plain_a express_o aver_v so_o much_o that_o what_o herein_o they_o conclude_v and_o agreeed_o upon_o it_o be_v by_o the_o direction_n and_o instigation_n of_o the_o spirit_n so_o run_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o council_n it_o seem_v good_a 28._o to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o to_o we_o i_o e._n to_o the_o spirit_n suggest_v to_o they_o consent_v to_o the_o spirit_n as_o the_o master_n to_o they_o as_o the_o scholar_n subscribe_v lap._n to_o their_o master_n dictate_v or_o to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o to_o 〈◊〉_d i_o e._n to_o we_o be_v assist_v and_o guide_v by_o the_o instinct_n and_o suggestion_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n answ._n that_o the_o apostle_n be_v thus_o assist_v and_o guide_v must_v not_o be_v deny_v but_o what_o kind_n of_o instinct_n or_o suggestion_n be_v this_o be_v it_o mediate_v or_o immediate_a ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a here_o be_v the_o knot_n of_o the_o controversy_n papist_n general_o contend_v for_o the_o latter_a suppose_v lo●in_n it_o to_o make_v something_o for_o the_o infallibility_n of_o their_o counsel_n which_o they_o look_v upon_o as_o direct_v by_o the_o same_o unerring_a spirit_n but_o this_o whoever_o be_v the_o patron_n of_o it_o our_o reverend_a and_o learned_a cartwright_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o rhemist_n who_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n censure_v for_o a_o fond_a im●gination_n it_o seem_v say_v he_o to_o they_o loc._n that_o you_o understand_v not_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o those_o word_n of_o the_o council_n it_o please_v the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o we_o the_o meaning_n be_v no●_z say_v he_o as_o you_o fond_o imagine_v that_o they_o be_v immediate_o 〈…〉_z god_n this_o he_o aver_v as_o you_o see_v with_o great_a confidence_n and_o this_o he_o make_v good_a by_o a_o argument_n which_o as_o yet_o have_v not_o neither_o do_v i_o think_v ever_o will_v be_v sound_o and_o satisfactory_o answer_v take_v from_o the_o word_n themselves_o which_o say_v as_o much_o of_o the_o elder_n as_o of_o the_o apostle_n it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o to_o we_o but_o this_o will_v not_o can_v be_v say_v of_o the_o elder_n that_o they_o be_v immediate_o inspire_v much_o less_o of_o the_o people_n who_o presence_n and_o consent_n he_o conceive_v they_o to_o have_v make_v use_n of_o last_o a_o immediate_a inspire_a spirit_n than_o it_o be_v not_o what_o then_o why_o a_o ordinary_a synodical_a spirit_n as_o the_o learned_a professor_n of_o scotland_n call_v it_o even_o the_o same_o spirit_n which_o be_v promise_v to_o all_o the_o faithful_a minister_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n loe_o i_o be_o with_o you_o always_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n especial_o be_v so_o convene_v and_o meet_v together_o in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n where_o two_o or_o three_o 20._o be_v meet_v together_o in_o my_o name_n in_o my_o authority_n there_o be_o i_o in_o the_o midst_n among_o they_o mat._n 18._o a_o promise_n which_o though_o not_o only_o yet_o primary_o and_o proper_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o such_o ecclesiastical_a meeting_n of_o church-officer_n assemble_v together_o to_o consult_v about_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n christ_n promise_v to_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n among_o they_o both_o assist_v and_o ratify_v thus_o be_v he_o present_a with_o this_o first_o council_n and_o thus_o be_v he_o at_o this_o day_n present_a with_o all_o assembly_n of_o like_a nature_n meeting_n and_o proceed_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o they_o do_v quest_n but_o what_o then_o may_v all_o or_o any_o other_o assembly_n synod_n co●●cels_n in_o succeed_a age_n presume_v to_o take_v up_o their_o word_n and_o say_v the_o same_o of_o their_o decree_n it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o to_o we_o here_o be_v a_o argument_n which_o be_v look_v upon_o by_o many_o as_o not_o only_o militant_a but_o triumphant_a lo●_n answ._n in_o answer_v hereunto_o i_o list_v not_o to_o lend_v a_o care_n to_o what_o our_o adversary_n of_o rome_n earnest_o contend_v for_o this_o first_o council_n say_v bellarmine_n and_o the_o rhemist_n have_v give_v this_o form_n of_o speech_n to_o all_o other_o counsel_n lawful_o call_v and_o confirm_v viz._n by_o the_o pope_n to_o say_v the_o like_a it_o have_v please_v the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o we_o let_v that_o pass_n which_o can_v be_v make_v good_a unless_o it_o be_v understand_v of_o that_o holy_a treat._n ghost_n which_o the_o story_n tell_v we_o be_v carry_v from_o rome_n to_o trent_n in_o a_o clo●●●og_n for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o shall_v return_v to_o this_o objection_n or_o question_n this_o threefold_a answer_n 1._o de_fw-la facto_fw-la it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o counsel_n of_o old_a some_o many_o of_o they_o have_v make_v use_n of_o a_o form_n of_o speech_n not_o unlike_o to_o this_o the_o ancient_a father_n cyprian_n with_o some_o other_o of_o the_o co●nel_n father_n of_o a_o african_a council_n make_v report_n unto_o cornelius_n then_o bishop_n of_o rome_n what_o the_o council_n have_v agree_v upon_o they_o use_v these_o cyp._n word_n placuit_fw-la nobis_fw-la sancto_fw-la spiritu_fw-la suggerente_fw-la it_o have_v seem_v good_a to_o we_o by_o the_o suggestion_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n whereupon_o pamelius_n note_v that_o this_o be_v no_o new_a thing_n but_o a_o form_n of_o speech_n ancient_o and_o common_o use_v in_o counsel_n this_o they_o have_v say_v and_o 2._o de_fw-la debito_fw-la this_o all_o counsel_n and_o synod_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o say_v decree_v nothing_o but_o what_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o say_v of_o as_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n do_v here_o of_o their_o determination_n i●_z seem_v good_a 372._o to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o to_o we_o to_o he_o our_o master_n to_o we_o his_o scholar_n herein_o this_o first_o shall_v be_v a_o pattern_n to_o all_o succeed_a counsel_n and_o synod_n show_v they_o not_o what_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la they_o may_v do_v but_o what_o de_fw-la debito_fw-la they_o shall_v do_v viz._n so_o to_o proceed_v as_o they_o may_v say_v it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o to_o we_o 3._o de_fw-la licito_fw-la this_o they_o with_o holy_a reverence_n may_v say_v when_o they_o 17._o proceed_v as_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n here_o do_v viz._n by_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o word_n so_o do_v the_o apostle_n themselves_o here_o proceed_v ground_v and_o bottome_v their_o decree_n upon_o scripture_n second_v with_o some_o 28._o evidence_n from_o heaven_n and_o thus_o do_v that_o african_a council_n proceed_v cyprian_n with_o the_o father_n of_o africa_n say_v our_o judicial_a fulk_n do_v declare_v unto_o cornelius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n upon_o what_o authority_n of_o scripture_n ibid._n their_o determination_n be_v ground_v etc._n etc._n and_o hereupon_o it_o be_v say_v our_o reverend_a cartwright_n that_o the_o apostle_n say_v that_o it_o please_v the_o holy_a ghost_n viz._n the_o holy_a ghost_n speak_v in_o the_o scripture_n scripture_n we_o know_v they_o be_v no_o other_o but_o the_o breath_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n indict_v by_o he_o and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o one_o be_v sometime_o put_v for_o the_o 〈…〉_z other_o scripture_n sometime_o put_v for_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o scripture_n foresee_v say_v s._n paul_n i_o e._n the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o author_n of_o they_o and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n sometime_o put_v for_o the_o scripture_n wherefore_o as_o the_o holy_a ghost_n say_v to_o day_n if_o you_o will_v hear_v his_o voice_n etc._n etc._n say_v the_o apostle_n cite_v that_o of_o
consequent_o ought_v not_o to_o impose_v any_o thing_n upon_o the_o church_n but_o what_o they_o conceive_v to_o be_v necessary_a so_o do_v the_o council_n here_o it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o to_o we_o ●o_z lay_v upon_o you_o no_o great_a burden_n than_o 18_o these_o necess●rie_a thing_n the_o thing_n by_o they_o here_o impose_v be_v all_o necess●rie_n necessary_a either_o simple_o and_o absolute_o by_o a_o intrin●●call_a necessity_n necessary_a at_o all_o time_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v the_o abstain_n from_o fornication_n or_o respective_o by_o a_o ●●t●ixsecall_a or_o accidental_a necessity_n necessary_a pro_fw-la 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o present_a time_n such_o be_v these_o other_o thing_n here_o prohibit_v though_o in_o themselves_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n indifferent_a yet_o in_o ●●spect_n of_o the_o s●andall_n then_o occasion_v by_o the_o use_n of_o they_o they_o be_v for_o the_o time_n necessary_a to_o be_v decline_v and_o abstain_v from_o and_o sure_o such_o shall_v the_o decree_n and_o constitution_n of_o all_o counsel_n and_o synod_n be_v viz._n touch_v thing_n necessary_a necessary_a to_o be_v observe_v or_o avoid_v necessary_a as_o i_o say_v either_o simple_o in_o themselves_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n at_o all_o time_n or_o necessary_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o present_a state_n and_o condition_n necessary_a for_o the_o time_n which_o thing_n in_o their_o own_o nature_n indifferent_a may_v be_v as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o council_n here_o make_v it_o plain_a which_o speak_v of_o thing_n in_o themselves_o indifferent_a yet_o call_v they_o necessary_a quest_n what_o then_o do_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n or_o synod_n change_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n of_o indifferent_a make_v they_o necessary_a this_o our_o adversary_n of_o rome_n contend_v for_o it_o be_v their_o gloss_n upon_o the_o twenty_o verse_n of_o this_o fifteen_o chapter_n see_v here_o say_v they_o the_o 20._o great_a authority_n of_o god_n church_n and_o counsel_n which_o may_v command_v for_o ever_o or_o for_o a_o time_n such_o thing_n as_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o state_n of_o time_n and_o nation_n without_o any_o express_a scripture_n at_o all_o and_o so_o by_o commandment_n make_v thing_n necessary_a which_o be_v before_o indifferent_a and_o this_o many_o of_o our_o divine_n have_v unwary_o and_o unsuspected_o swallow_v our_o learned_a and_o judicious_a l●c_fw-la doctor_n fulk_n that_o malleus_fw-la haereticorum_fw-la in_o his_o annotation_n upon_o that_o gloss_n of_o the_o rhemist_n stick_v not_o to_o grant_v they_o what_o therein_o they_o desire_v in_o matter_n of_o indifferency_n say_v he_o we_o yield_v to_o your_o observation_n and_o it_o have_v be_v special_o of_o late_a time_n a_o receive_a maxim_n that_o authority_n come_v upon_o thing_n in_o their_o own_o nature_n indifferent_a change_v the_o nature_n of_o they_o and_o make_v they_o of_o indifferent_a necessary_a a._n but_o to_o this_o we_o can_v subscribe_v certain_o the_o church_n have_v no_o such_o power_n to_o change_v or_o alter_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n either_o to_o make_v thing_n necessary_a indifferent_a or_o thing_n indifferent_a necessary_a which_o in_o ●●id_v m._n cartwright_n judgement_n be_v all_o one_o the_o reason_n which_o he_o give_v for_o it_o be_v convince_a to_o give_v the_o church_n any_o such_o power_n be_v to_o give_v it_o a_o power_n over_o and_o above_o the_o scripture_n in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o indifferency_n of_o thing_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o scripture_n from_o whence_o they_o have_v their_o middle_n and_o indifferent_a nature_n quest_n but_o be_v it_o not_o so_o in_o this_o first_o council_n do_v not_o they_o by_o impose_v of_o these_o thing_n upon_o the_o church_n make_v they_o necessary_a which_o be_v before_o indifferent_a ans._n i_o answer_v no_o they_o be_v necessary_a before_o they_o impose_v they_o q_o how_o can_v that_o be_v what_o necessary_a and_o indifferent_a both_o ans._n yes_o indifferent_a in_o themselves_o but_o necessary_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o p●esent_a occasion_n and_o hereupon_o it_o be_v that_o the_o council_n impose_v they_o because_o they_o apprehend_v they_o so_o to_o be_v mark_v it_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o therefore_o necessary_a because_o they_o impose_v they_o but_o because_o they_o be_v for_o the_o time_n necessary_a therefore_o they_o impose_v they_o as_o for_o the_o thing_n themselves_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o be_v not_o change_v nor_o alter_v by_o their_o command_n come_v upon_o they_o as_o they_o be_v indifferent_a before_o so_o they_o remain_v indifferent_a still_o viz._n indifferent_a in_o themselves_o and_o in_o respect_n of_o conscience_n only_o make_v necessary_a by_o accident_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o present_a occasion_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o scandal_n and_o for_o the_o procure_n and_o preserve_v of_o the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o thus_o have_v i_o as_o brief_o as_o plain_o as_o full_o as_o i_o can_v endeavour_v to_o clear_v up_o unto_o you_o this_o much_o controvert_a point_n touch_v the_o power_n of_o lawful_a counsel_n and_o synod_n in_o ordain_v decree_n which_o may_v be_v impose_v upon_o the_o church_n that_o which_o remain_v be_v the_o application_n wherein_o i_o shall_v be_v as_o brief_a as_o i_o may_v applic._n be_v there_o such_o a_o power_n in_o lawful_a counsel_n and_o synod_n then_o take_v we_o heed_v every_o of_o we_o how_o we_o oppose_v or_o resist_v this_o power_n we_o know_v what_o the_o apostle_n say_v of_o civil_a power_n the_o power_n of_o magistracy_n and_o i_o think_v i_o may_v say_v the_o same_o of_o ecclesiastical_a power_n the_o power_n of_o counsel_n and_o synod_n lawful_o convene_v lawful_o proceed_v and_o lawful_o confirm_v whosoever_o resist_v the_o power_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o 2._o god_n theordinance_n of_o god_n so_o it_o have_v be_v look_v upon_o in_o all_o age_n of_o the_o church_n hitherto_o and_o sure_o i_o be_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o write_v with_o 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will_v never_o have_v have_v any_o hand_n in_o command_v nor_o yet_o the_o church_n in_o obey_v but_o i_o forbear_v to_o reason_v any_o further_a against_o that_o for_o which_o i_o suppose_v scarce_o a_o shadow_n of_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v i_o rather_o pass_v on_o to_o some_o other_o objection_n and_o allegation_n which_o find_v they_o to_o be_v but_o bladder_n full_a of_o wind_n i_o shall_v only_o prick_v they_o 〈…〉_z leave_n they_o to_o evaporate_v of_o themselves_o object_n 2._o in_o the_o second_o place_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o this_o bind_a power_n be_v allow_v to_o any_o such_o synodical_a decree_n it_o may_v prove_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o church_n and_o to_o the_o truth_n a_o thing_n which_o experience_n make_v good_a the_o counsel_n which_o we_o read_v of_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o concurrence_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a 6._o power_n do_v they_o not_o give_v sentence_n against_o christ_n himself_o against_o his_o 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judge_v so_o perverse_o and_o write_v so_o bitter_o concerning_o counsel_n but_o herein_o he_o be_v alone_o as_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o father_n we_o shall_v find_v they_o clean_o of_o another_o mind_n judge_v and_o speak_v as_o honourable_o of_o counc●●●_n and_o synod_n as_o nazianzene_n do_v coarse_o conclude_v they_o to_o be_v not_o only_o useful_a but_o in_o some_o case_n necessary_a that_o of_o augustine_n be_v well_o passim_fw-la know_v concilioru_n ●_z in_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la saluberrima_fw-la authoritas_fw-la the_o authority_n of_o counsel_n be_v most_o wholesome_a for_o the_o church_n say_v he_o speak_v of_o general_n counsel_n and_o cyprian_n say_v as_o much_o or_o more_o of_o topical_a particular_a synod_n necesse_fw-la habuinius_fw-la etc._n etc._n we_o hold_v it_o necessary_a say_v he_o to_o gather_v and_o celebrate_v a_o council_n of_o many_o priest_n or_o minister_n assemble_v together_o so_o as_o against_o this_o one_o singular_a testimony_n of_o this_o single_a father_n we_o may_v well_o oppose_v the_o dissent_a judgement_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n 1._o 3._o suppose_v that_o father_n in_o his_o time_n never_o see_v any_o good_a end_n of_o synod_n what_o shall_v we_o thence_o conclude_v against_o they_o upon_o the_o very_a same_o ground_n may_v the_o promoter_n of_o this_o charge_n as_o well_o conclude_v against_o our_o parliamentary_a assembly_n in_o this_o kingdom_n touch_v which_o for_o our_o part_n many_o of_o we_o here_o present_a may_v say_v as_o nazianzen_n do_v there_o of_o counsel_n that_o in_o our_o time_n we_o have_v not_o see_v a_o desirable_a success_n of_o they_o they_o have_v not_o answer_v our_o hope_n and_o expectation_n but_o most_o a_o end_n have_v leave_v we_o in_o statu_fw-la quo_fw-la prius_fw-la in_o the_o same_o if_o not_o in_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o they_o find_v we_o and_o yet_o i_o hope_v neither_o they_o nor_o any_o other_o who_o be_v true-hearted_a to_o their_o country_n will_v dare_v to_o speak_v a_o word_n 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the_o article_n of_o our_o religion_n be_v draw_v up_o and_o agree_v upon_o and_o by_o law_n establish_v what_o think_v we_o of_o the_o late_a synod_n at_o dort_n or_o of_o the_o late_a assembly_n in_o new-england_n to_o which_o that_o plantation_n under_o god_n owe_v not_o a_o little_a of_o her_o present_a subsistence_n not_o to_o multiply_v word_n certain_o such_o be_v the_o utility_n such_o be_v the_o necessity_n if_o not_o of_o general_n counsel_n yet_o of_o topical_a particular_a national_a provincial_n synod_n that_o the_o church_n in_o this_o decline_a condition_n can_v well_o subsist_v without_o they_o and_o therefore_o let_v all_o take_v heed_n how_o they_o go_v about_o to_o prejudicate_v either_o themselves_o or_o other_o against_o this_o sovereign_a church-remedy_n which_o what_o be_v it_o but_o as_o if_o one_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o loathe_v a_o sick_a man_n of_o his_o potion_n before_o it_o come_v at_o he_o then_o which_o what_o great_a disservice_n and_o injury_n can_v possible_o be_v offer_v and_o do_v both_o to_o physician_n and_o patient_n i_o know_v there_o be_v yet_o some_o other_o arrow_n let_v fly_v at_o th●se_o synodical_a assembly_n but_o i_o find_v they_o such_o as_o light_a as_o well_o upon_o this_o first_o council_n at_o jerusalem_n as_o upon_o those_o which_o have_v or_o shall_v succeed_v it_o and_o in_o that_o respect_n the_o less_o to_o be_v regard_v as_o viz._n hom._n object_n 1._o that_o they_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o man_n gift_n and_o part_n and_o industry_n conjure_v they_o all_o into_o a_o synodical_a circle_n as_o one_o unhappy_o express_v it_o suffer_v they_o only_o to_o dance_v there_o answ._n and_o may_v not_o the_o church_n to_o who_o paul_n here_o make_v delivery_n of_o these_o synodical_a decree_n have_v take_v up_o the_o same_o exception_n against_o this_o council_n at_o jerusalem_n to_o which_o as_o it_o be_v allege_v some_o of_o they_o be_v not_o call_v so_o much_o as_o to_o show_v their_o judgement_n object_n 2._o 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