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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
authority_n church_n ecclesiastical_a synod_n 2,123 5 9.4135 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A51571 ScotiƦ indiculum, or, The present state of Scotland together with divers reflections upon the antient state thereof / by A.M. philopatris. A. M. (Alexander Mudie) 1682 (1682) Wing M3038; ESTC R16016 67,555 300

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who_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o spiritual_a court_n within_o his_o diocese_n unto_o this_o court_n be_v refer_v matter_n of_o testament_n bastardy_n divorce_n tithe_n perjury_n etc._n etc._n and_o many_o civil_a affair_n this_o court_n sit_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o session_n and_o it_o may_v likewise_o sit_v in_o the_o vacancy_n of_o session_n but_o then_o the_o judge_n thereof_o or_o party_n pursue_v must_v have_v a_o dispensation_n to_o decide_v such_o a_o case_n from_o one_o or_o two_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n who_o be_v by_o course_n upon_o tuesdays_n and_o thursdays_n each_o week_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o vacancy_n oblige_v to_o attend_v for_o grant_v of_o dispensation_n and_o several_a other_o such_o business_n without_o which_o the_o decreet_a of_o the_o commissary_n be_v not_o valid_a in_o law_n the_o same_o may_v have_v likewise_o be_v say_v of_o the_o sheriff_n court_v commissary_n of_o scotland_n commissary_n of_o edinburgh_n sir_n david_n 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the_o thing_n contain_v in_o it_o and_o thereby_o make_v you_o easy_a to_o understand_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o government_n and_o to_o declare_v to_o the_o world_n that_o this_o kingdom_n be_v not_o inferior_a to_o any_o in_o respect_n of_o its_o law_n and_o statute_n whereby_o the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v great_a and_o the_o property_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v full_o secure_v by_o law_n the_o people_n have_v great_a liberty_n and_o freedom_n if_o this_o ●n_n any_o way_n can_v supply_v your_o grace_n with_o a_o information_n of_o the_o government_n of_o scotland_n than_o i_o have_v obtain_v what_o i_o so_o passionate_o desire_v be_v in_o all_o sincerity_n your_o gracc_n most_o humble_a most_o obedient_a and_o most_o faithful_a servant_n a._n m._n to_o the_o reader_n if_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o heroic_a spirit_n of_o this_o age_n to_o disapprove_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o the_o soboles_fw-la of_o their_o own_o brain_n or_o the_o result_n of_o their_o 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in_o the_o fatal_a marble_n ●hair_n the_o year_n from_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n 3641._o before_o the_o come_v of_o christ_n 330._o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o 112_o olympiad_n in_o the_o year_n 421._o after_o the_o building_n of_o rome_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o four_o monarchy_n when_o alexander_n the_o great_a vanquish_a darius_n the_o last_o monarch_n of_o persia_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n chimarus_n king_n of_o britain_n some_o conjecture_n that_o scotland_n have_v its_o name_n from_o scoti_n or_o scitty_n or_o scythy_o from_o a_o people_n of_o germany_n over_o who_o northern_a limit_n the_o name_n of_o scythia_n do_v extend_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o there_o be_v no_o manner_n of_o ground_n in_o history_n ●lim_fw-la edinburgh_n be_v situate_v between_o the_o degree_n of_o latitude_n 56_o d._n 2_o m._n of_o longitude_n 3_o d._n 0_o m._n from_o london_n west_n long_a day_n 17_o hour_n 27_o minute_n aberdeen_n 57_o d._n 10_o m._n of_o latitude_n 2_o d._n 20_o m._n longitude_n the_o most_o northerly_a part_n of_o scotland_n be_v dunsby_n head_n who_o latitude_n be_v 58_o d._n 5_o minute_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o most_o northern_a part_n in_o this_o place_n be_v 18_o h._n 8_o m._n dimension_n it_o be_v in_o length_n about_o 480_o mile_n it_o be_v of_o a_o much_o disproportionable_a breadth_n there_o be_v no_o place_n 60_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o sea_n division_n the_o country_n be_v divide_v according_a to_o the_o inhabitant_n into_o high-land_n and_o low-land_n the_o people_n of_o the_o former_a live_v upon_o the_o western_a coast_n of_o scotland_n or_o in_o some_o out_o island_n be_v a_o hardy_a people_n much_o inclinable_a to_o war_n who_o be_v in_o a_o continual_a readiness_n whenever_o command_v by_o their_o chief_n as_o they_o love_v to_o call_v the_o most_o eminent_a person_n of_o their_o name_n or_o clanne_v their_o weapon_n be_v common_o bow_n and_o arrow_n a_o people_n that_o can_v endure_v all_o the_o hardship_n of_o war_n be_v breed_v to_o all_o manner_n of_o cunning_a in_o relation_n thereunto_o not_o much_o trust_v by_o the_o low-lander_n their_o chief_n have_v a_o great_a authority_n over_o they_o they_o pay_v little_a or_o no_o rent_n for_o the_o land_n they_o hold_v be_v oblige_v when_o their_o chief_n call_v they_o to_o be_v upon_o all_o occasion_n at_o his_o service_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n when_o any_o of_o the_o chief_n of_o these_o clann_n come_v to_o edinburgh_n they_o be_v attend_v with_o a_o numerous_a train_n of_o these_o their_o vassal_n which_o appear_v mutinous_a be_v forbid_v by_o a_o act_n of_o council_n these_o gentleman_n be_v allow_v to_o have_v the_o attendant_n of_o their_o menial_a servant_n only_o they_o espouse_v the_o quarrel_n of_o their_o master_n be_v much_o give_v to_o revenge_n and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o for_o some_o generation_n the_o private_a quarrel_n of_o one_o family_n against_o another_o have_v be_v pursue_v with_o such_o vigour_n even_o almost_o to_o the_o ruin_n of_o both_o party_n the_o name_n of_o these_o clann_n be_v m_o ck_n donald_n m_o ck_n naughtoune_n m_o ck_n clean_o etc._n etc._n which_o reckon_v their_o family_n to_o be_v of_o a_o very_a old_a stand_v in_o the_o kingdom_n by_o several_a general_n some_o of_o seven_o hundred_o year_n and_o upward_o and_o other_o more_o the_o low-lander_n border_v on_o the_o east_n have_v much_o of_o the_o disposition_n and_o civility_n of_o other_o country_n their_o language_n like_o the_o english_a and_o in_o their_o habit_n according_a to_o the_o fashion_n from_o france_n again_o scotland_n according_a to_o the_o situation_n of_o its_o part_n or_o province_n may_v be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n to_o wit_n southwards_o of_o the_o river_n tay_n which_o make_v the_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o the_o pict_n and_o eastward_n and_o northwards_o of_o the_o river_n tay_n which_o make_v the_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o the_o scot_n beside_o abundance_n of_o little_a island_n lie_v round_o about_o according_a to_o its_o ecclesiastical_a government_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o province_n viz._n st._n andrews_n and_o glascow_n these_o two_o province_n into_o several_a diocese_n it_o be_v long_o after_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v receive_v in_o scotland_n that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n be_v thus_o divide_v for_o more_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n the_o inquisitive_a reader_n may_v consult_v the_o most_o reverend_a archbishop_n spotiswood_n in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n the_o christian_a religion_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 203._o which_o be_v the_o four_o year_n of_o donald_n the_o first_o be_v public_o establish_v the_o king_n with_o his_o queen_n and_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n be_v then_o baptize_v several_a year_n before_o this_o public_a manifestation_n many_o people_n be_v convert_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n tertullian_n who_o live_v some_o year_n before_o the_o coronation_n of_o this_o king_n speak_v of_o the_o propagation_n of_o the_o gospel_n throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n do_v reckon_v among_o other_o country_n the_o part_n of_o britanny_n unto_o which_o the_o roman_n can_v not_o find_v access_n and_o what_o these_o part_n be_v be_v no_o doubt_n that_o little_a corner_n of_o the_o island_n which_o the_o scot_n do_v inhabit_v all_o the_o inland_n of_o britanny_n be_v subject_n to_o the_o roman_n there_o be_v author_n of_o no_o small_a credit_n who_o transmit_v to_o posterity_n that_o st._n paul_n after_o his_o imprisonment_n at_o rome_n do_v visit_v this_o island_n and_o do_v preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o the_o utmost_a part_n thereof_o nicephorus_n write_v that_o simon_n zelotes_n after_o he_o have_v travel_v through_o egypt_n cyrene_n africa_n mauritania_n and_o lybia_n come_v at_o last_o ad_fw-la occidentalem_fw-la oceanum_fw-la insulasque_fw-la britannicas_fw-la and_o there_o preach_v the_o gospel_n dorotheus_n add_v that_o he_o be_v crucify_a in_o these_o part_n other_o write_v as_o if_o pope_n victor_n do_v send_v preacher_n as_o first_o promulger_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o this_o be_v not_o very_o probable_a be_v this_o church_n be_v not_o fashion_v like_o to_o that_o of_o rome_n in_o its_o rite_n especial_o in_o the_o observation_n of_o easter_n these_o forego_v opinion_n be_v not_o ground_v upon_o the_o sure_a testimony_n of_o history_n the_o writer_n of_o most_o credit_n give_v place_n to_o this_o conjecture_n that_o when_o the_o apostle_n st._n john_n be_v banish_v into_o the_o isle_n pathmos_n some_o of_o his_o disciple_n take_v their_o refuge_n hither_o and_o be_v the_o first_o preacher_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o more_o sober_a be_v inclinable_a to_o give_v credit_n to_o this_o because_o in_o that_o contention_n move_v about_o easter_n the_o christian_n here_o for_o some_o two_o hundred_o year_n after_o do_v retain_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o oriental_a church_n maintain_v this_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o st._n john_n from_o who_o they_o plead_v to_o have_v receive_v the_o faith_n other_o be_v agree_v that_o not_o long_o after_o the_o ascension_n of_o our_o lord_n while_o the_o apostle_n st._n john_n yet_o live_v that_o the_o faith_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v know_v and_o embrace_v in_o this_o kingdom_n origen_n say_v that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v number_v inter_fw-la primitias_fw-la among_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o the_o gentile_n gather_v unto_o christ_n this_o make_v petrus_n cluniacensis_fw-la call_v the_o scots_a antiquiores_fw-la christianos_n of_o great_a antiquity_n than_o many_o other_o air._n the_o air_n be_v mild_a and_o temperate_a the_o cold_a in_o the_o winter_n towards_o the_o north_n be_v very_o sharp_a but_o there_o be_v a_o great_a plenty_n of_o wood_n and_o other_o fire_v the_o inhabitant_n do_v not_o suffer_v much_o by_o it_o the_o heat_n in_o summer_n be_v less_o scorch_a than_o in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o continent_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o stove_n in_o winter_n nor_o grotte_v in_o summer_n soil_n the_o soil_n be_v very_o wholesome_a abound_v with_o spring_n and_o stream_n there_o be_v some_o navigable_a river_n very_o convenient_a for_o trade_n towards_o the_o north_n it_o be_v mountainous_a yet_o not_o want_v fruitful_a valley_n apt_a for_o grain_n corn_n or_o wood._n commodity_n there_o be_v plenty_n every_o where_n of_o sheep_n ox_n and_o coney_n and_o in_o the_o north_n of_o fallow_a deer_n great_a plenty_n of_o hen_n duck_n goose_n turkey_n and_o pigeon_n partridge_n sea-plover_n pewits_n woodcock_n snipe_n plover_n quail_n lark_n and_o heron_n etc._n etc._n with_o great_a plenty_n of_o salmon_n trout_n carp_n and_o pike_n etc._n etc._n a_o great_a abundance_n of_o herring_n oyster_n cockle_n musles_a scate_v turbot_n freshle_v and_o lobster_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v not_o want_v apple_n pear_n plum_n and_o cherry_n it_o abound_v with_o wheat_n barley_n rye_n bean_n pease_n and_o
have_v not_o first_o nominate_v none_o can_v be_v consecrate_v bishop_n or_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o bishopric_n without_o the_o king_n be_v special_a writ_n or_o assent_n he_o be_v the_o nurse_n father_n of_o the_o church_n the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o call_v a_o national_a synod_n and_o by_o his_o commissioner_n to_o make_v constitution_n relate_v to_o the_o government_n and_o polity_n of_o the_o church_n this_o national_a synod_n be_v style_v the_o general_n assembly_n which_o according_a to_o its_o constitution_n and_o authority_n settle_v in_o king_n james_n the_o sixths_n minority_n be_v make_v up_o of_o two_o minister_n commissioner_n from_o every_o presbytery_n and_o one_o lay_v elder_a a_o commissioner_n from_o every_o royal_a burrough_n one_o from_o every_o university_n &_o one_o f●om_n the_o king_n these_o have_v the_o supreme_a authority_n about_o a●l_a church-matter_n how_o much_o trouble_n this_o assembly_n general_n breed_v king_n james_n the_o six_o and_o the_o pretension_n the_o church_n make_v afterward_o the_o sad_a desolation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n in_o these_o time_n do_v sufficient_o bear_v witness_n a_o shadow_n of_o this_o still_o remain_v for_o the_o supreme_a ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v a_o national_a synod_n make_v of_o bishop_n and_o dean_n and_o two_o minister_n from_o every_o presbytery_n one_o of_o who_o be_v of_o the_o bishop_n nomination_n and_o a_o commissioner_n from_o every_o university_n yet_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v propose_v but_o by_o the_o king_n or_o his_o commissioner_n nor_o can_v any_o thing_n that_o they_o do_v be_v of_o force_n till_o it_o be_v ratify_v by_o the_o king_n but_o of_o this_o synod_n their_o be_v no_o need_n be_v the_o king_n supremacy_n be_v so_o large_a it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o king_n be_v over_o all_o person_n as_o well_o in_o ecclesiastic_n as_o civil_a supreme_a from_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n there_o be_v no_o appeal_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o it_o be_v in_o other_o principal_a kingdom_n of_o europe_n there_o be_v no_o appeal_n in_o civil_a affair_n as_o in_o other_o dominion_n of_o christendom_n nor_o in_o either_o ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a to_o the_o people_n who_o in_o themselves_o o●_n by_o their_o representative_n in_o parliament_n be_v ever_o subordinate_a to_o the_o king_n the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a sovereign_n and_o supreme_a head_n be_v furnish_v with_o plenary_a power_n prerogative_n and_o jurisdiction_n to_o render_v justice_n to_o every_o member_n within_o his_o dominion_n he_o may_v be_v proper_o call_v as_o all_o great_a prince_n god_n vice_n gerent_fw-la be_v so_o much_o majesty_n and_o power_n be_v represent_v by_o he_o whereby_o the_o people_n have_v so_o much_o the_o high_a esteem_n and_o more_o reverend_a awfulness_n of_o he_o for_o if_o that_o fail_v nothing_o can_v be_v expect_v but_o confusion_n impiety_n and_o calamity_n the_o ancient_a christian_n out_o of_o a_o high_a respect_n to_o their_o christian_a king_n and_o emperor_n use_v to_o attribute_v the_o title_n of_o god_n though_o imperfect_o and_o analogical_o in_o they_o yet_o essential_o and_o perfect_o only_a in_o god_n and_o the_o good_a christian_n of_o these_o time_n out_o of_o their_o excess_n of_o respect_n be_v wont_a to_o swear_v by_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o emperor_n as_o joseph_n once_o by_o the_o life_n of_o pharaoh_n some_o writer_n of_o that_o age_n seem_v to_o justify_v it_o as_o be_v do_v only_o to_o beget_v a_o respect_n in_o these_o time_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n for_o their_o king_n the_o king_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o death_n because_o he_o be_v a_o corporation_n in_o himself_o that_o live_v for_o ever_o all_o interregna_a be_v unknown_a in_o scotland_n the_o same_o moment_n that_o one_o king_n die_v the_o next_o heir_n be_v king_n full_o and_o absolute_o without_o any_o coronation_n ceremony_n or_o act_n to_o be_v do_v the_o king_n be_v every_o where_o in_o all_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o all_o his_o palace_n therefore_o it_o be_v that_o all_o his_o subject_n stand_v bare_a in_o the_o presence-chamber_n wheresoever_o the_o chair_n of_o state_n be_v place_v though_o the_o king_n be_v many_o mile_n distant_a from_o thence_o by_o his_o prerogative_n of_o pardon_v who_o the_o law_n have_v condemn_v the_o king_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n invest_v with_o omnipotency_n by_o raise_v man_n from_o death_n to_o life_n can_v create_v to_o the_o high_a dignity_n and_o annihilate_v the_o same_o at_o pleasure_n all_o punishment_n proceed_v from_o he_o in_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o subject_a to_o revenge_v himself_o in_o consideration_n of_o these_o and_o other_o transcendent_a excellency_n no_o king_n in_o christendom_n nor_o other_o potentate_n receive_v from_o h●s_n subject_n more_o reverence_n honour_n and_o respect_n than_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n all_o his_o people_n at_o their_o first_o address_n kneel_v to_o he_o all_o person_n not_o the_o prince_n nor_o the_o heir_n apparent_a except_v stand_v bare_a in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o in_o the_o presence-chamber_n though_o in_o the_o king_n absence_n the_o king_n be_v only_a testimony_n of_o any_o thing_n do_v in_o his_o presence_n be_v of_o as_o high_a a_o nature_n and_o credit_n as_o any_o record_n and_o in_o all_o writ_n send_v forth_o for_o dispatch_n he_o use_v no_o other_o witness_n but_o himself_o viz._n testae_fw-la meipso_fw-la chap._n iii_o of_o succession_n and_o the_o next_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n the_o king_n of_o scotland_n have_v right_o to_o the_o crown_n by_o inheritance_n and_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n the_o next_o of_o kindred_n though_o bear_v out_o of_o the_o dominion_n of_o scotland_n or_o bear_v of_o parent_n not_o subject_n of_o scotland_n be_v immediate_o king_n before_o any_o proclamation_n coronation_n publication_n or_o consent_v of_o peer_n or_o people_n the_o crown_n descend_v from_o father_n to_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o want_v of_o son_n to_o the_o elder_a daughter_n and_o her_o heir_n for_o want_v of_o daughter_n to_o the_o brother_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o for_o want_v of_o a_o brother_n to_o the_o sister_n and_o her_o heir_n the_o salic_a law_n or_o custom_n of_o france_n have_v here_o no_o more_o force_n than_o it_o have_v ancient_o among_o the_o jew_n or_o in_o spain_n and_o other_o hereditary_a kingdom_n the_o salic_a law_n be_v of_o force_n only_o among_o the_o french_a turk_n and_o barbarian_n and_o have_v be_v so_o of_o a_o long_a time_n at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n die_v not_o only_o the_o office_n of_o the_o court_n but_o all_o commission_n grant_v to_o judge_n in_o the_o king_n infancy_n a_o fit_a person_n of_o the_o nobility_n be_v make_v choice_n of_o in_o parliament_n who_o by_o nature_n or_o alliance_n have_v most_o interest_n in_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o life_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o infant_n in_o scotland_n the_o king_n be_v absent_a by_o his_o majesty_n commission_n the_o lord_n high_a commissioner_n to_o who_o the_o king_n commit_v the_o grand_a and_o weighty_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v by_o instruction_n from_o his_o majesty_n regulate_v the_o affair_n and_o redress_n the_o grievance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o present_a king_n of_o scotland_n the_o king_n now_o reign_v be_v charles_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n his_o name_n of_o baptism_n charles_n in_o the_o german_a tongue_n signify_v one_o of_o a_o masculine_a strength_n or_o virtue_n surname_n his_o surname_n be_v stuart_n which_o first_o by_o office_n be_v give_v to_o walter_n father_n to_o robert_n king_n of_o scotland_n from_o who_o our_o present_a king_n be_v descend_v he_o be_v grand_a senescal_n or_o high_a steward_n or_o stuart_n of_o scotland_n as_o bear_v such_o a_o 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