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authority_n church_n ecclesiastical_a synod_n 2,123 5 9.4135 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33686 A detection of the court and state of England during the four last reigns and the inter-regnum consisting of private memoirs, &c., with observations and reflections, and an appendix, discovering the present state of the nation : wherein are many secrets never before made publick : as also, a more impartiall account of the civil wars in England, than has yet been given : in two volumes / by Roger Coke ... Coke, Roger, fl. 1696. 1697 (1697) Wing C4975; ESTC R12792 668,932 718

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deadly_a enemy_n and_o shall_v never_o decline_v his_o majesty_n power_n and_o jurisdiction_n as_o they_o shall_v answer_v it_o to_o god_n and_o all_o person_n who_o refuse_v to_o take_v this_o oath_n to_o be_v uncapable_a of_o any_o public_a trust_n and_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o person_n disaffect_v to_o his_o majesty_n authority_n and_o government_n and_o the_o 11_o act_n of_o the_o first_o session_n say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o inherent_a privilege_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o undoubted_a prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n to_o have_v the_o sole_a power_n of_o choose_v officer_n of_o state_n etc._n etc._n and_o of_o hold_v and_o dissolve_v parliament_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o it_o be_v high_a treason_n in_o any_o of_o the_o subject_n to_o make_v league_n with_o foreigner_n or_o among_o themselves_o without_o his_o majesty_n authority_n first_o have_v etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o the_o league_n and_o covenant_n and_o all_o treaty_n thereon_o be_v not_o 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certain_a canon_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o there_o to_o be_v impose_v by_o regal_a and_o episcopal_a authority_n and_o to_o this_o end_n laud_n hold_v correspondence_n with_o the_o archbishop_n of_o saint_n andrews_n and_o other_o bishop_n of_o scotland_n whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v brew_v in_o england_n and_o scotland_n you_o need_v not_o fear_n ireland_n now_o sir_n thomas_n wentworth_n be_v lieutenant_n there_o a_o most_o dreadful_a war_n overspread_v germany_n and_o philip_n the_o four_o a_o weak_a lascivious_a prince_n reign_v in_o spain_n so_o as_o richlieu_n have_v a_o fair_a opportunity_n to_o subdue_v monsieur_n the_o king_n brother_n and_o overthrow_v the_o force_n raise_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o momerancy_n to_o assist_v mounseur_fw-fr wherein_o the_o duke_n be_v unhappy_o take_v prisoner_n and_o have_v his_o head_n cut_v off_o be_v a_o young_a prince_n of_o great_a hope_n the_o most_o ancient_a of_o the_o french_a nobility_n and_o the_o last_o of_o his_o line_n but_o the_o cardinal_n do_v not_o rest_v here_o but_o build_v more_o and_o better_a man_n of_o war_n than_o have_v be_v before_o in_o france_n and_o spain_n shall_v first_o find_v the_o force_n of_o they_o in_o return_n of_o their_o kindness_n in_o join_v their_o fleet_n with_o the_o french_a in_o relieve_v st._n martin_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o rhee_n besiege_v by_o the_o english_a and_o this_o year_n 1634_o richlieu_n trick_v charles_n duke_n of_o lorain_n out_o of_o his_o duchy_n and_o the_o next_o the_o king_n of_o france_n proclaim_v open_a war_n against_o spain_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o in_o 1638_o ten_o year_n after_o the_o spaniard_n join_v with_o the_o french_a against_o the_o english_a the_o french_a besiege_v fontaraby_n by_o land_n which_o the_o spaniard_n intend_v to_o relieve_v by_o sea_n the_o spanish_a fleet_n be_v encounter_v by_o the_o french_a and_o beat_v the_o french_a take_v eleven_o great_a ship_n whereof_o six_o of_o they_o be_v rich_o lade_v for_o the_o indies_n and_o burn_v two_o galleon_n upon_o the_o stock_n and_o six_o other_o entire_o finish_v in_o the_o ship_n take_v beside_o their_o equippage_n and_o other_o ammunition_n of_o war_n the_o french_a take_v a_o incredible_a number_n of_o cannon_n 100_o whereof_o be_v brass_n with_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n upon_o they_o afterwards_o the_o french_a and_o spanish_a fleet_n fight_v in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n where_o the_o spaniard_n be_v again_o beat_v by_o the_o french_a and_o by_o land_n the_o french_a take_v from_o the_o spaniard_n landrecy_n beaumond_n and_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n in_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o perpignan_n the_o key_n of_o spain_n on_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o pyrenean_n hill_n in_o the_o country_n of_o rousillion_n and_o barcelona_n a_o good_a port_n and_o the_o capital_a city_n of_o catalonia_n in_o england_n this_o year_n 1635_o there_o be_v great_a contrivance_n between_o the_o archbishop_n laud_n and_o bishop_n of_o scotland_n
how_o to_o erect_v a_o high_a commission_n court_n in_o scotland_n by_o the_o king_n authority_n without_o consent_n in_o parliament_n for_o proceed_v against_o such_o as_o will_v not_o submit_v to_o the_o common-prayer_n book_n and_o canon_n enjoin_v by_o the_o king_n and_o bishop_n of_o scotland_n and_o upon_o the_o 28_o of_o february_n the_o archbishop_n consecrate_v dr._n manwaring_n bishop_n of_o st._n david_n a_o worthy_a successor_n to_o so_o saintlike_a and_o pious_a a_o predecessor_n for_o this_o bishopric_n be_v laud'_v first_o preferment_n you_o have_v see_v his_o grace_n of_o canterbury_n temper_n towards_o the_o king_n subject_n now_o see_v how_o it_o be_v towards_o the_o king_n his_o grace_n be_v as_o high_a as_o england_n can_v admit_v viz._n metropolitan_a and_o first_o peer_n thereof_o will_v visit_v both_o university_n by_o his_o metropolitan_a right_n and_o not_o by_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n and_o signify_v so_o much_o to_o both_o to_o which_o both_o answer_v that_o to_o admit_v it_o without_o a_o warrant_n from_o the_o king_n be_v a_o wrong_n to_o the_o university_n his_o grace_n be_v chancellor_n of_o oxford_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n of_o cambridg_n the_o cause_n come_v to_o a_o hear_n before_o the_o king_n and_o council_n the_o 21_o of_o june_n 1634_o where_o the_o attorney_n general_n banks_n be_v for_o his_o grace_n against_o the_o king_n mr._n gardener_n the_o recorder_n of_o london_n ●or_a cambridg_n and_o serjeant_n thou_o for_o oxford_n the_o cause_n be_v short_o this_o both_o side_n agree_v in_o this_o that_o both_o university_n be_v of_o the_o king_n foundation_n and_o so_o may_v be_v visit_v as_o they_o have_v often_o be_v by_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n but_o this_o will_v not_o do_v with_o his_o grace_n he_o will_v to_o use_v his_o own_o word_n visit_v by_o his_o own_o right_n serjeant_n thou_o urge_v against_o this_o the_o king_n foundation_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n and_o that_o never_o any_o archbishop_n so_o visit_v but_o the_o recorder_n can_v not_o say_v so_o of_o cambridg_n which_o happen_v upon_o this_o occasion_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n the_o wickliff_n doctrine_n prevail_v much_o in_o both_o university_n and_o arundel_n than_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n as_o zealous_a to_o suppress_v the_o wicklevite_n as_o laud_n be_v the_o puritan_n to_o suppress_v they_o do_v visit_v jure_fw-la metropolitano_fw-it but_o oxford_n oppose_v he_o forti_fw-la manu_fw-la upon_o this_o arundel_n appeal_v to_o the_o king_n who_o be_v a_o weak_a prince_n and_o as_o zealous_a for_o the_o than_o church_n as_o king_n charles_n be_v for_o laud'_v declare_v the_o right_a to_o be_v in_o the_o bishop_n so_o do_v henry_n the_o four_o the_o current_n run_v against_o wickliff_n which_o be_v after_o confirm_v in_o parliament_n but_o cambridg_n be_v not_o in_o it_o yet_o never_o before_o do_v any_o archbishop_n visit_n oxford_n nor_o cambridg_n since_o the_o year_n 1404_o jure_fw-la metropolitano_fw-it as_o his_o grace_n will_v do_v and_o so_o the_o cause_n go_v for_o the_o archbishop_n plume_a thus_o in_o his_o own_o feather_n all_o black_a and_o white_a without_o one_o borrow_v from_o caesar_n whereby_o the_o more_o he_o assume_v to_o himself_o the_o less_o he_o leave_v the_o king_n he_o now_o soar_v high_a the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n in_o their_o own_o name_n enjoin_v the_o removal_n of_o the_o communion_n table_n in_o the_o parish-church_n and_o university_n from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n or_o chancel_n to_o the_o east_n of_o the_o chancel_n and_o cause_n rail_n to_o be_v set_v about_o the_o table_n and_o refuse_v to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n to_o such_o as_o shall_v not_o come_v up_o to_o the_o rail_n and_o receive_v it_o kneel_v that_o the_o book_n of_o sport_n on_o sunday_n be_v read_v in_o church_n and_o enjoin_v adoration_n i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o adoration_n be_v ever_o enjoin_v before_o nor_o any_o of_o the_o forenamed_a injunction_n in_o any_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n sure_o i_o be_o they_o be_v never_o public_o put_v in_o execution_n so_o that_o whether_o these_o be_v any_o of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n or_o not_o be_v not_o understand_v by_o one_o of_o 10000_o and_o the_o lecturer_n chaplain_n and_o schoolmaster_n who_o have_v no_o maintenance_n from_o the_o church_n be_v principal_o strike_v at_o by_o these_o injunction_n make_v all_o the_o sinister_a and_o worst_a construction_n they_o can_v invent_v against_o they_o so_o that_o though_o those_o injunction_n have_v be_v found_v in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o the_o contrary_n be_v believe_v and_o so_o have_v the_o same_o effect_n as_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v found_v in_o the_o church-canon_n here_o i_o can_v omit_v one_o passage_n that_o several_a be_v deprive_v by_o the_o bishop_n authority_n for_o refuse_v to_o read_v the_o book_n of_o sport_n on_o sunday_n whereas_o king_n james_n the_o second_o allow_v the_o seven_o bishop_n a_o legal_a trial_n for_o refuse_v to_o enjoin_v the_o clergy_n to_o read_v his_o declaration_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n and_o the_o bishop_n be_v acquit_v that_o the_o legality_n of_o these_o proceed_n may_v be_v manifest_a a_o proclamation_n be_v issue_v out_o that_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n that_o the_o act_n of_o the_o 1_o edw._n 6._o 2._o which_o ordain_v that_o bishop_n shall_v hold_v their_o ecclesiastical_a court_n in_o the_o king_n name_n or_o by_o commission_n from_o he_o be_v repeal_v by_o the_o one_a of_o queen_n mary_n though_o this_o act_n be_v repeal_v by_o the_o 1_o jac._n 25._o and_o so_o the_o act_n 1_o edw._n 6._o 2._o be_v revive_v and_o so_o resolve_v upon_o a_o full_a debate_n in_o parliament_n 7_o jacobi_n the_o thunder_n of_o those_o canon_n the_o terrible_a and_o unheard_a of_o execution_n of_o they_o in_o the_o star-chamber_n against_o all_o opposer_n by_o speech_n or_o write_n so_o terrify_v the_o puritan_n which_o will_v not_o submit_v that_o incredible_a number_n of_o they_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n to_o inhabit_v in_o foreign_a plantation_n especial_o in_o new-england_n where_o these_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n can_v not_o well_o play_v upon_o they_o but_o to_o restrain_v the_o further_a evasion_n of_o they_o the_o king_n by_o proclamation_n the_o 30_o of_o april_n 1638_o stop_v all_o the_o port_n of_o england_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o it_o the_o reason_n be_v no_o doubt_n that_o they_o may_v be_v better_o instruct_v in_o the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n here_o than_o elsewhere_o but_o ship-money_n notwithstanding_o my_o lord_n keeper_n coventry_n charge_n to_o the_o judge_n last_o year_n that_o in_o their_o circuit_n they_o shall_v give_v charge_n how_o just_o the_o king_n require_v ship-money_n for_o the_o common_a defence_n and_o with_o what_o alacrity_n and_o cheerfulness_n they_o the_o subject_n be_v bind_v in_o duty_n to_o contribute_v yet_o this_o do_v not_o pass-for_a true_a doctrine_n with_o all_o for_o mr._n hambden_n upon_o advice_n with_o holborn_n st._n john_n and_o whitlock_n deny_v the_o payment_n whereupon_o several_a other_o gentleman_n refuse_v also_o hereupon_o the_o king_n be_v advise_v by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n finch_n to_o require_v the_o opinion_n of_o his_o judge_n which_o he_o do_v in_o a_o letter_n to_o they_o and_o after_o much_o solicitation_n by_o the_o chief_a justice_n promise_v preferment_n to_o some_o and_o high_o threaten_v other_o who_o he_o find_v doubt_v he_o get_v from_o they_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o king_n letter_n and_o case_n their_o opinion_n in_o these_o word_n we_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o when_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o general_n be_v concern_v and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o danger_n you_o may_v by_o your_o writ_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n command_v all_o your_o subject_n of_o this_o your_o kingdom_n at_o their_o charge_n to_o provide_v and_o furnish_v such_o number_n of_o ship_n with_o man_n victual_n and_o ammunition_n and_o for_o such_o time_n as_o your_o majesty_n shall_v think_v fit_a for_o the_o defence_n and_o safeguard_v of_o the_o kingdom_n from_o peril_n and_o danger_n and_o that_o your_o majesty_n may_v compel_v the_o do_v thereof_o in_o case_n of_o refusal_n or_o refractoriness_n and_o we_o be_v also_o of_o opinion_n that_o in_o such_o case_n your_o majesty_n be_v sole_a judge_n both_o of_o the_o danger_n and_o when_o and_o how_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v prevent_v and_o avoid_v this_o opinion_n be_v sign_v by_o davenport_n denham_n hutton_n croke_n trevor_n bramston_n finch_n vernon_n berkly_a crawley_n and_o weston_n see_v whitlock_n '_o s_z memoirs_fw-fr f._n 24._o the_o king_n have_v previous_o extort_a the_o judge_n opinion_n exparte_v give_v order_n for_o the_o proceed_n against_o mr._n hambden_n in_o the_o
and_o that_o there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n upon_o i_o or_o any_o of_o the_o subject_n from_o the_o say_a oath_n or_o either_o of_o they_o to_o endeavour_v any_o change_n or_o alteration_n of_o the_o government_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n as_o it_o be_v now_o establish_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n thus_o you_o see_v the_o parliament_n throw_v this_o upon_o the_o son_n which_o his_o father_n so_o zealous_o contend_v for_o even_o to_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o life_n and_o when_o they_o have_v do_v all_o they_o can_v the_o son_n little_o care_v for_o what_o they_o have_v do_v for_o the_o year_n after_o viz._n 1663._o the_o king_n grant_v a_o toleration_n and_o indulgence_n to_o dissenter_n from_o the_o church_n think_v man_n think_v this_o strange_a that_o the_o king_n shall_v the_o year_n before_o pass_v the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n as_o the_o best_a mean_n to_o secure_v the_o church_n against_o popery_n and_o fanaticism_n and_o in_o this_o grant_v a_o toleration_n it_o can_v not_o be_v in_o favour_n of_o they_o term_v fanatic_n who_o keep_v he_o from_o his_o crown_n and_o last_o year_n venner_n with_o his_o party_n will_v have_v expel_v he_o again_o and_o this_o year_n swarm_n of_o pamphlet_n be_v spread_v abroad_o to_o defame_v his_o person_n and_o government_n for_o print_v some_o of_o which_o twin_n the_o printer_n be_v hang_v think_v man_n consider_v too_o the_o time_n when_o this_o indulgence_n be_v grant_v for_o as_o the_o king_n in_o the_o sale_n of_o dunkirk_n choose_v to_o do_v it_o in_o the_o interval_n of_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o parliament_n so_o he_o do_v grant_v this_o indulgence_n i_o think_v in_o november_n when_o the_o parliament_n be_v prorogue_v to_o february_n but_o though_o the_o parliament_n will_v take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o sale_n of_o dunkirk_n they_o do_v of_o this_o and_o therefore_o the_o commons_o upon_o their_o meeting_n enter_v into_o a_o serious_a debate_n about_o it_o and_o make_v a_o address_n to_o the_o king_n humble_o represent_v how_o it_o will_v reflect_v upon_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o have_v such_o a_o alteration_n make_v so_o soon_o and_o that_o for_o aught_o they_o can_v foresee_v will_v end_v in_o popery_n and_o sure_o the_o commons_o be_v true_a prophet_n herein_o however_o whether_o the_o king_n fear_v the_o continuance_n of_o the_o indulgence_n may_v retard_v the_o commons_o in_o give_v he_o money_n or_o that_o time_n be_v not_o yet_o ripe_a enough_o to_o insist_v upon_o it_o at_o present_a he_o recall_v his_o declaration_n so_o that_o though_o the_o king_n do_v establish_v a_o high_a commission_n in_o scotland_n by_o his_o prerogative_n inherent_a in_o his_o crown_n which_o the_o parliament_n agree_v to_o in_o scotland_n yet_o this_o indulgence_n have_v not_o the_o like_a effect_n in_o england_n this_o indulgence_n may_v seem_v more_o strange_a if_o we_o look_v into_o ireland_n where_o the_o irish_a this_o very_a year_n be_v contrive_v a_o massacre_n of_o the_o protestant_n and_o hold_v intelligence_n with_o the_o french_a king_n which_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o plunket_n trial_n and_o this_o prove_v by_o popish_a witness_n i_o do_v not_o find_v the_o irish_a have_v any_o countenance_n herein_o by_o the_o king_n nor_o do_v i_o believe_v the_o french_a king_n acquaint_v his_o brother_n of_o england_n with_o it_o yet_o the_o insincerity_n of_o the_o king_n intention_n of_o any_o benefit_n the_o protestant_a dissenter_n shall_v have_v by_o this_o indulgence_n will_v appear_v by_o this_o that_o when_o the_o parliament_n see_v the_o danger_n which_o the_o prosecution_n of_o protestant_a dissenter_n may_v bring_v upon_o the_o nation_n have_v prepare_v bill_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o protestant_a dissenter_n the_o king_n will_v not_o pass_v they_o however_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o rage_n and_o tyranny_n of_o the_o late_a time_n take_v deep_a impression_n in_o the_o parliament_n than_o the_o fear_n of_o popery_n intend_v by_o the_o king_n toleration_n and_o indulgence_n and_o therefore_o the_o parliament_n from_o new_a invent_v swear_v and_o new_o invent_v declare_v proceed_v to_o new_o invent_v law_n against_o dissenter_n and_o conventicle_n and_o the_o act_n of_o the_o 16_o car._n 2._o c._n 4._o do_v declare_v the_o 35_o of_o eliz._n c._n 1._o to_o stand_v in_o full_a force_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n and_o do_v also_o enact_v that_o if_o any_o number_n above_o five_o more_o than_o the_o family_n shall_v meet_v in_o any_o assembly_n or_o conventicle_n upon_o colour_n or_o pretence_n of_o religion_n in_o any_o other_o manner_n than_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o liturgy_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n he_o shall_v be_v commit_v prisoner_n for_o the_o first_o offence_n there_o to_o remain_v for_o a_o term_n not_o exceed_v three_o month_n unless_o such_o offender_n shall_v pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n not_o exceed_v five_o pound_n for_o the_o second_o offence_n to_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n for_o a_o term_n not_o exceed_v six_o month_n or_o pay_v a_o sum_n not_o exceed_v ten_o pound_n and_o for_o the_o three_o offence_n to_o be_v transport_v beyond_o the_o sea_n for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n unless_o he_o pay_v one_o hundred_o pound_n i_o will_v not_o dispute_v the_o justice_n of_o these_o law_n but_o i_o say_v no_o human_a law_n can_v divest_v man_n of_o human_a nature_n but_o that_o man_n as_o well_o as_o all_o other_o creature_n will_v endeavour_v by_o such_o mean_n as_o they_o be_v endue_v with_o to_o preserve_v their_o be_v and_o subsistence_n in_o this_o world_n and_o herein_o i_o again_o observe_v the_o unhappy_a state_n of_o this_o nation_n in_o the_o education_n of_o youth_n in_o the_o grammar-school_n and_o our_o academical_a learning_n as_o it_o be_v call_v for_o though_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o youth_n of_o england_n have_v mean_n to_o maintain_v they_o after_o they_o have_v lose_v their_o time_n of_o youth_n under_o this_o unprofitable_a breed_n whereby_o they_o be_v no_o way_n instruct_v how_o to_o live_v and_o converse_v in_o this_o world_n yet_o double_a if_o not_o treble_a number_n of_o youth_n be_v thus_o breed_v who_o have_v little_a or_o no_o mean_n to_o maintain_v they_o after_o they_o become_v man_n and_o more_o than_o can_v be_v maintain_v by_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n as_o they_o be_v establish_v i_o say_v therefore_o this_o kind_n of_o breed_n youth_n shall_v eternal_o create_v feud_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o civil_a war_n between_o those_o who_o be_v in_o church-preferment_n and_o those_o exclude_v from_o they_o and_o these_o for_o their_o necessary_a subsistence_n shall_v become_v patron_n of_o faction_n opposite_a to_o the_o church_n within_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o the_o promote_a the_o popish_a interest_n without_o in_o the_o late_a time_n when_o the_o presbyterian_o bear_v the_o sway_n be_v there_o not_o enough_o of_o that_o party_n to_o supply_v the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o sequester_v clergy_n beside_o such_o swarm_n of_o the_o patron_n of_o independency_n as_o be_v more_o numerous_a than_o they_o and_o who_o turn_v they_o out_o yet_o be_v there_o a_o large_a relic_n for_o to_o promote_v the_o popish_a faction_n upon_o the_o restoration_n of_o the_o king_n when_o the_o sequester_v clergy_n be_v restore_v be_v there_o not_o multitude_n of_o such_o clergy_n as_o will_v have_v conform_v yet_o can_v not_o get_v any_o preferment_n in_o the_o church_n thus_o exclude_v what_o other_o mean_n have_v they_o to_o subsist_v but_o to_o become_v nursery_n of_o faction_n which_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o church_n and_o though_o these_o law_n be_v intend_v against_o protestant_a dissenter_n who_o have_v no_o other_o mean_n of_o live_v but_o dissent_v yet_o you_o shall_v soon_o hear_v of_o another_o sort_n of_o dissenter_n and_o these_o secret_o countenance_v by_o this_o most_o religious_a and_o gracious_a king_n which_o shall_v be_v much_o more_o dangerous_a to_o this_o church_n and_o state_n than_o those_o against_o who_o these_o law_n be_v make_v and_o i_o say_v the_o vnreasonableness_n of_o separation_n from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n will_v no_o more_o prevent_v this_o than_o origines_fw-la sacrae_fw-la by_o not_o only_o confound_v but_o invert_v all_o rule_n and_o method_n of_o reason_v prove_v a_o deity_n or_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n thereby_o make_v they_o the_o creature_n of_o a_o creature_n and_o the_o production_n of_o a_o fantastic_a brain_n chap._n ii_o a_o further_a account_n of_o this_o reign_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o dutch_a war._n the_o king_n be_v thus_o establish_v in_o england_n and_o scotland_n though_o he_o be_v not_o so_o in_o ireland_n this_o year_n show_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o power_n by_o make_v a_o war_n upon_o the_o dutch_a and_o even_o this_o war_n
not_o mean_a by_o take_v the_o test_n to_o bind_v up_o himself_o from_o wish_v and_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n in_o a_o lawful_a way_n which_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a for_o advance_v the_o church_n and_o state_n where_o by_o his_o example_n he_o invite_v other_o to_o be_v loose_a from_o the_o test_n to_o make_v alteration_n 6._o that_o he_o understand_v this_o as_o part_v of_o his_o oath_n which_o be_v treasonable_a invasion_n upon_o the_o royal_a legislative_a power_n as_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o make_v to_o himself_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n the_o earl_n case_n it_o be_v fit_a to_o consider_v first_o the_o test_n be_v not_o to_o be_v impose_v upon_o any_o but_o those_o who_o bear_v office_n and_o the_o earl_n be_v desirous_a to_o have_v lay_v down_o all_o his_o office_n which_o be_v deny_v he_o second_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v impose_v before_o the_o first_o of_o january_n whereas_o all_o these_o proceed_n against_o the_o earl_n upon_o the_o test_n be_v not_o only_o unwarrantable_a but_o the_o council_n usurp_v the_o royal_a legislative_a authority_n by_o impose_v the_o test_n upon_o the_o earl_n before_o three_o that_o this_o explanation_n of_o the_o test_n by_o the_o earl_n be_v by_o the_o duke_n command_n and_o allowance_n of_o the_o council_n one_o day_n and_o the_o next_o day_n make_v treason_n for_o publish_v it_o the_o earl_n be_v peremptory_o command_v by_o the_o duke_n to_o deliver_v the_o explanation_n he_o have_v draw_v in_o write_v to_o the_o council_n 1._o the_o earl_n counsel_n insist_v that_o the_o earl_n have_v before_o always_o dutiful_o and_o loyal_o behave_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n his_o word_n and_o intention_n ought_v to_o be_v interpret_v in_o the_o best_a sense_n and_o in_o his_o favour_n 2._o that_o the_o act_n against_o leasing-making_a and_o deprave_v the_o king_n law_n be_v for_o plain_a word_n and_o speech_n tend_v to_o make_v discord_n between_o the_o king_n and_o people_n and_o be_v never_o intend_v against_o a_o person_n in_o judicature_n require_v to_o give_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o a_o law_n to_o the_o best_a of_o his_o skill_n and_o conscience_n and_o that_o it_o will_v be_v strange_a in_o such_o a_o case_n that_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o crime_n if_o one_o man_n differ_v from_o another_o whereas_o oftentimes_o not_o only_o learned_a lawyer_n but_o the_o judge_n themselves_o differ_v about_o the_o interpretation_n of_o law_n 3._o that_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v not_o impose_v the_o test_n general_o but_o as_o a_o qualification_n for_o those_o who_o shall_v bear_v public_a office_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v just_a and_o commendable_a in_o any_o person_n who_o have_v a_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n upon_o he_o to_o declare_v his_o meaning_n in_o take_v of_o it_o how_o he_o understand_v it_o it_o matter_n not_o whether_o he_o err_v or_o not_o for_o conscientia_fw-la etiam_fw-la erronea_fw-la obligat_fw-la especial_o where_o a_o man_n conscience_n be_v opposite_a to_o his_o interest_n as_o in_o this_o case_n to_o lose_v his_o preferment_n nor_o be_v this_o any_o reflection_n by_o the_o earl_n upon_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n nor_o their_o prudence_n in_o impose_v the_o test_n 4._o though_o the_o earl_n can_v not_o take_v the_o test_n otherwise_o than_o he_o explain_v it_o yet_o by_o the_o act_n there_o be_v no_o great_a penalty_n than_o that_o habetur_fw-la pro_fw-la recusante_fw-la he_o shall_v not_o hold_v his_o place_n of_o trust_n 5._o that_o the_o counsel_n allow_v the_o earl_n explanation_n by_o bid_v he_o take_v his_o place_n after_o he_o have_v make_v his_o explanation_n 6._o the_o earl_n explanation_n can_v not_o be_v treasonable_a viz._n animo_fw-la defamandi_fw-la whenas_o he_o only_o make_v it_o to_o the_o council_n when_o require_v whereas_o some_o bishop_n whole_a presbytery_n and_o synod_n have_v make_v explanation_n of_o the_o test_n and_o in_o downright_a term_n charge_v it_o with_o inconsistency_n and_o contradiction_n and_o these_o allow_v to_o be_v print_v before_o the_o earl_n make_v he_o and_o even_o the_o council_n themselves_o have_v make_v a_o explanation_n of_o it_o before_o the_o earl_n be_v try_v though_o the_o parliament_n be_v then_o in_o be_v and_o this_o make_v public_a q._n if_o this_o be_v not_o more_o treason_n than_o the_o earl_n though_o his_o counsel_n dare_v not_o say_v so_o 7._o that_o the_o earl_n by_o make_v his_o explanation_n have_v assume_v a_o legislative_a power_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v the_o legislative_a power_n extend_v to_o all_o but_o the_o earl_n explanation_n refer_v only_o to_o himself_o how_o he_o understand_v he_o may_v take_v the_o test_n and_o this_o be_v do_v without_o any_o diminution_n to_o the_o legislative_a power_n of_o make_v or_o interpret_n law_n and_o if_o the_o legislative_a power_n be_v not_o satisfy_v it_o can_v extend_v any_o further_a than_o that_o the_o earl_n shall_v be_v a_o refuser_n of_o the_o oath_n which_o be_v neither_o treason_n nor_o perjury_n as_o be_v charge_v upon_o the_o earl_n 8._o that_o the_o earl_n be_v ready_a to_o give_v obedience_n as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v do_v not_o import_v the_o parliament_n have_v impose_v a_o unlawful_a oath_n for_o here_o be_v no_o impeachment_n of_o the_o justice_n or_o prudence_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n nor_o can_v any_o law_n be_v so_o plain_a especial_o affirmative_a law_n as_o this_o be_v that_o every_o man_n shall_v understand_v it_o alike_o and_o if_o one_o man_n declare_v one_o sense_n of_o it_o and_o another_o otherwise_o how_o do_v this_o become_v treason_n in_o one_o or_o the_o other_o or_o import_v the_o injustice_n or_o illegality_n of_o the_o law_n 9_o that_o the_o earl_n be_v confident_a the_o parliament_n never_o intend_v contradictory_n oath_n which_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v treasonable_a that_o consider_v the_o plain_a downright_a objection_n spread_v abroad_o of_o the_o inconsistency_n and_o contradiction_n of_o the_o test_n it_o be_v a_o high_a vindication_n of_o the_o parliament_n 10._o therefore_o he_o think_v no_o body_n can_v explain_v it_o but_o for_o himself_o which_o have_v no_o reference_n to_o any_o other_o this_o can_v be_v take_v for_o any_o diminution_n of_o the_o parliamentary_a authority_n or_o deprave_v of_o the_o law_n 11._o that_o he_o take_v it_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n if_o this_o be_v a_o crime_n the_o earl_n be_v neither_o the_o beginner_n nor_o promoter_n of_o it_o so_o many_o bishop_n synod_n and_o presbytery_n have_v before_o print_v it_o with_o allowance_n from_o the_o council_n nor_o the_o promoter_n of_o it_o for_o the_o earl_n say_v this_o only_a for_o himself_o and_o be_v passive_a in_o it_o be_v require_v by_o the_o council_n to_o make_v his_o explanation_n and_o if_o they_o divulge_v it_o it_o be_v their_o fault_n 12._o that_o he_o do_v not_o bind_v up_o himself_o in_o his_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n to_o wish_v and_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n he_o think_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o church_n or_o state_n not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o his_o loyalty_n this_o have_v reference_n to_o the_o earl_n in_o his_o station_n as_o he_o be_v a_o peer_n of_o scotland_n who_o have_v not_o only_o a_o right_n in_o parliament_n to_o debate_v free_o of_o any_o law_n in_o be_v but_o be_v a_o member_n which_o have_v a_o legislative_a right_n and_o vote_n to_o repeal_v as_o well_o as_o make_v law_n and_o herein_o can_v no_o more_o bind_v up_o himself_o than_o one_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v bind_v another_o parliament_n note_v the_o earl_n do_v not_o say_v this_o be_v part_n of_o the_o test-oath_n but_o part_n of_o his_o oath_n in_o the_o sense_n he_o take_v the_o test_n which_o make_v no_o alteration_n of_o the_o test_n the_o king_n advocate_n sir_n george_n mackenzy_n be_v one_o of_o the_o conspiracy_n in_o contrive_v the_o earl_n destruction_n you_o need_v not_o fear_v but_o he_o will_v strain_v his_o wit_n to_o make_v good_a his_o indictment_n of_o the_o earl_n he_o begin_v with_o a_o long_a invective_n against_o the_o juggle_a covenant_n and_o this_o excellent_a law_n the_o test_n be_v establish_v to_o prevent_v the_o like_a for_o the_o future_a and_o that_o no_o law_n be_v of_o private_a interpretation_n and_o if_o it_o be_v man_n will_v be_v loose_a from_o obedience_n to_o all_o law_n and_o conclude_v with_o a_o lie_n that_o there_o be_v no_o force_n upon_o the_o earl_n to_o take_v the_o oath_n that_o he_o take_v it_o for_o his_o own_o advantage_n it_o be_v true_a no_o private_a interpretation_n of_o any_o law_n be_v of_o force_n to_o bind_v another_o and_o whatsoever_o interpretation_n another_o make_v of_o any_o law_n it_o make_v no_o alteration_n in_o the_o law_n but_o if_o a_o
service_n and_o that_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o their_o respective_a diocese_n shall_v take_v care_n to_o have_v this_o do_v according_o the_o bishop_n who_o know_v the_o declaration_n of_o indulgence_n be_v design_v to_o conjoin_v the_o protestant_a dissenter_n with_o the_o popish_a to_o ruin_v the_o establish_v church_n easy_o foresee_v that_o the_o order_n to_o they_o be_v to_o pick_v a_o quarrel_n with_o they_o for_o the_o king_n may_v have_v order_v it_o to_o be_v read_v without_o as_o well_o as_o by_o they_o and_o beside_o the_o injustice_n of_o it_o it_o be_v deem_v a_o undecent_a thing_n that_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n in_o time_n of_o divine_a setvice_n shall_v be_v the_o instrument_n to_o give_v a_o liberty_n to_o all_o whether_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o divine_a service_n or_o not_o beside_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n who_o stand_v suspend_v thes_n bishop_n viz._n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n ely_n peterborough_n chichester_n st._n asaph_n and_o bristol_n be_v in_o or_o about_o the_o town_n and_o this_o order_n of_o read_v the_o declaration_n in_o church_n be_v serve_v upon_o they_o the_o bishop_n in_o a_o humble_a petition_n to_o the_o king_n give_v their_o reason_n in_o write_v but_o so_o cautious_o that_o after_o it_o be_v draw_v up_o they_o will_v let_v no_o other_o man_n see_v it_o before_o they_o present_v it_o why_o they_o can_v not_o comply_v with_o the_o order_n of_o council_n the_o chancellor_n though_o he_o think_v his_o commission_n big_a enough_o to_o suspend_v the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o vicechancellor_n of_o cambridg_n and_o expel_v the_o master_n and_o fellow_n of_o magalen_n college_n in_o oxford_n yet_o it_o seem_v do_v not_o think_v it_o sufficient_a to_o suspend_v these_o bishop_n and_o therefore_o advise_v the_o king_n it_o be_v say_v to_o try_v they_o upon_o a_o information_n of_o high_a misdemeanour_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o in_o order_n to_o it_o they_o be_v commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n according_o the_o bishop_n be_v try_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o trinty_a term_n follow_v upon_o a_o information_n of_o high_a misdemeanour_n for_o their_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n but_o how_o secure_a soever_o the_o king_n and_o chancellor_n think_v themselves_o of_o the_o judge_n and_o though_o sir_n robert_n wright_n who_o be_v chief_a justice_n and_o sir_n richard_n allibone_n a_o know_a papist_n be_v two_o of_o they_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o all_o of_o a_o piece_n for_o mr._n justice_n powel_n both_o learned_o and_o stout_o defend_v the_o bishop_n cause_n if_o we_o look_v down_o to_o the_o bar_n we_o shall_v see_v as_o strange_a a_o mixture_n as_o in_o the_o bench_n for_o the_o late_a attorney-general_n sawyer_n and_o solicitor_n finch_n who_o be_v so_o zealous_a to_o find_v my_o lord_n russel_n colonel_n sidney_n and_o mr._n cornish_n etc._n etc._n guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o for_o surrender_v of_o charter_n now_o they_o be_v turn_v out_o be_v as_o zealous_a for_o the_o acquittal_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o than_o solicitor-general_n of_o a_o most_o zealous_a prosecutor_n of_o abhorrer_n and_o searcher_n into_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o popish_a plot_n as_o zealous_a for_o find_v their_o misdemeanour_n however_o the_o jury_n acquit_v the_o bishop_n unless_o it_o be_v when_o monk_n come_v into_o the_o city_n the_o 12_o of_o february_n 1659-60_a and_o colonel_n cloberry_n tell_v the_o citizen_n at_o guild-hall_n they_o shall_v have_v a_o free_a parliament_n or_o when_o king_n charles_n come_v into_o london_n the_o 29_o of_o may_n follow_v never_o be_v such_o loud_a acclamation_n of_o joy_n express_v as_o upon_o the_o acquittal_n of_o the_o bishop_n nor_o do_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o city_n terminate_v this_o joy_n but_o it_o fly_v like_o lightning_n to_o hounslow_n heath_n where_o the_o king_n will_v be_v present_a to_o see_v the_o army_n exercise_v wherein_o he_o trust_v more_o than_o in_o justice_n and_o righteousness_n to_o accomplish_v his_o design_n it_o seem_v the_o king_n be_v treat_v that_o day_n by_o my_o lord_n of_o feversham_n general_n of_o the_o army_n in_o his_o tent_n when_o the_o news_n of_o the_o bishop_n acquittal_n arrive_v at_o the_o army_n which_o entertain_v it_o with_o a_o general_a shout_n the_o king_n it_o be_v say_v be_v startle_v at_o it_o and_o send_v the_o earl_n to_o inquire_v the_o cause_n the_o earl_n in_o return_n tell_v the_o king_n it_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o soldier_n joy_n for_o the_o acquittal_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o call_v you_o that_o nothing_o reply_v the_o king_n who_o be_v much_o discompose_v upon_o it_o and_o well_o he_o may_v for_o now_o he_o see_v how_o little_a confidence_n be_v to_o be_v impose_v in_o the_o army_n he_o so_o much_o rely_v upon_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n incumbent_n upon_o mankind_n to_o honour_n and_o worship_n god_n and_o give_v he_o thanks_o for_o the_o benefit_n receive_v from_o he_o and_o to_o petition_n and_o pray_v to_o he_o for_o continuance_n of_o they_o next_o after_o god_n it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o all_o subject_n to_o honour_v the_o king_n for_o the_o benefit_n they_o receive_v by_o his_o justice_n and_o protection_n and_o to_o petition_n and_o pray_v relief_n from_o he_o for_o oppression_n and_o injury_n which_o can_v be_v redress_v by_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o law_n or_o where_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o law_n either_o can_v or_o refuse_v to_o do_v justice_n it_o be_v therefore_o the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o constitution_n that_o parliament_n frequent_o meet_v not_o only_o to_o receive_v petition_n against_o oppression_n or_o injury_n receive_v which_o be_v not_o or_o can_v not_o be_v redress_v by_o the_o king_n minister_n of_o the_o law_n but_o also_o to_o correct_v and_o punish_v the_o king_n minister_n themselves_o if_o they_o transgress_v or_o neglect_v their_o duty_n but_o though_o frequent_a parliament_n be_v the_o most_o proper_a expedient_n for_o the_o subject_n herein_o yet_o oftentimes_o accident_n may_v be_v which_o will_v not_o stay_v for_o relief_n by_o parliament_n as_o in_o case_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o may_v they_o be_v order_v to_o have_v the_o king_n declaration_n of_o indulgence_n read_v in_o all_o church_n and_o chapel_n of_o their_o respective_a diocese_n and_o to_o do_v it_o and_o to_o give_v no_o reason_n why_o they_o can_v not_o do_v it_o will_v have_v be_v a_o manifest_a contempt_n of_o the_o king_n authority_n they_o can_v not_o do_v it_o either_o in_o honour_n or_o conscience_n and_o by_o a_o humble_a petition_n and_o address_v represent_v this_o to_o the_o king_n and_o for_o aught_o appear_v then_o the_o king_n never_o intend_v to_o call_v another_o parliament_n till_o he_o have_v model_v they_o as_o much_o to_o his_o will_n as_o cromwell_n do_v barebone_n parliament_n this_o petition_n be_v make_v a_o high_a misdemeanour_n and_o the_o bishop_n commit_v upon_o it_o and_o father_n petre_n the_o club_n of_o jesuit_n the_o attorney_n and_o solicitor-general_n graham_n burton_n etc._n etc._n be_v all_o plot_v how_o to_o make_v it_o so_o so_o as_o now_o the_o kingdom_n be_v without_o all_o hope_n of_o a_o free_a parliament_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o high_a misdemeanour_n to_o address_v to_o or_o petition_v the_o king_n and_o that_o this_o order_n upon_o the_o bishop_n to_o enjoin_v the_o read_n of_o the_o king_n declaration_n for_o indulgence_n be_v a_o design_n upon_o their_o person_n as_o well_o as_o upon_o the_o church_n be_v apparent_a for_o after_o their_o acquittal_n order_n from_o the_o commissioner_n of_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n be_v send_v into_o all_o part_n of_o england_n to_o return_v a_o account_n to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o those_o that_o refuse_v to_o read_v the_o declaration_n of_o indulgence_n that_o they_o may_v be_v proceed_v against_o for_o their_o contempt_n but_o the_o reign_n and_o rage_n of_o these_o commissioner_n be_v too_o hot_a to_o last_v long_o and_o now_o let_v we_o see_v what_o return_n of_o praise_n and_o thanksgiving_n the_o bishop_n can_v make_v to_o god_n for_o their_o deliverance_n god_n require_v truth_n in_o the_o inward_a part_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v govern_v all_o the_o intention_n speech_n and_o action_n of_o every_o man_n in_o his_o conversation_n with_o man_n yet_o more_o in_o his_o prayer_n and_o petition_n to_o god_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o high_a crime_n of_o hypocrisy_n to_o speak_v or_o act_v contrary_a to_o a_o man_n knowledge_n or_o belief_n for_o the_o end_n design_v thereby_o be_v to_o deceive_v another_o though_o god_n can_v be_v deceive_v it_o be_v a_o great_a crime_n to_o approach_v his_o omniscience_n with_o prayer_n and_o petition_n contrary_a to_o a_o man_n certain_a knowledge_n or_o firm_a belief_n i_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o the_o bishop_n understand_v the_o king_n declaration_n
all_o other_o imaginable_a advantage_n they_o will_v not_o be_v of_o further_a use_n to_o the_o nation_n than_o they_o have_v hand_n to_o carry_v they_o on_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o three_o westminster_n parliament_n upon_o the_o 31st_o of_o december_n in_o 1680_o give_v leave_v to_o bring_v in_o a_o bill_n for_o a_o general_n naturalisation_n of_o alien_n protestant_n and_o allow_v they_o liberty_n to_o exercise_v their_o trade_n in_o all_o corporation_n but_o why_o be_v this_o leave_n to_o be_v give_v only_o to_o protestant_a foreigner_n let_v we_o see_v how_o the_o case_n stand_v and_o what_o benefit_n the_o nation_n can_v reap_v from_o it_o now_o the_o french_a king_n have_v expel_v the_o reform_a out_o of_o france_n as_o the_o case_n stand_v holland_z france_n and_o flanders_n be_v the_o place_n from_o whence_o we_o can_v expect_v any_o benefit_n by_o this_o liberty_n in_o holland_n protestant_a artificer_n be_v as_o free_v and_o easy_a as_o in_o england_n but_o in_o flanders_n though_o they_o be_v a_o industrious_a and_o honest_a sort_n of_o people_n yet_o be_v they_o all_o popish_a and_o i_o be_o confident_a if_o they_o think_v they_o may_v free_o exercise_v their_o religion_n in_o england_n multitude_n of_o they_o will_v seek_v a_o asylum_fw-la in_o england_n to_o be_v free_v from_o the_o insult_v and_o tyranny_n they_o be_v always_o subject_a to_o from_o the_o french_a and_o it_o may_v be_v reasonable_o expect_v that_o multitude_n of_o people_n in_o the_o french_a conquest_n will_v flee_v the_o french_a tyranny_n in_o they_o if_o they_o may_v be_v free_a in_o their_o religion_n in_o england_n and_o it_o be_v not_o unlike_a but_o upon_o advantage_n give_v the_o french_a we_o may_v procure_v many_o of_o they_o to_o fish_n from_o our_o western_a port_n if_o they_o be_v free_a in_o their_o religion_n object_n but_o this_o permission_n will_v disturb_v the_o peace_n and_o endanger_v the_o safety_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n answ_n good_a man_n be_v scarce_o and_o so_o these_o man_n have_v need_v of_o take_v care_n for_o themselves_o and_o these_o man_n be_v as_o careful_a of_o the_o church_n as_o the_o freeman_n be_v of_o their_o privilege_n and_o rather_o suffer_v the_o nation_n to_o sink_v than_o they_o any_o way_n endanger_v be_v not_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o protect_v by_o it_o so_o that_o if_o the_o kingdom_n fall_v the_o church_n can_v stand_v do_v not_o our_o saviour_n send_v his_o apostle_n to_o propagate_v the_o gospel_n in_o this_o world_n though_o they_o suffer_v persecution_n and_o martyrdom_n for_o it_o yet_o these_o good_a man_n be_v fearful_a of_o themselves_o and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n if_o other_o come_v to_o support_v the_o kingdom_n and_o enrich_v they_o when_o any_o foreigner_n be_v plant_v here_o have_v not_o the_o churchman_n if_o they_o will_v make_v it_o their_o business_n a_o opportunity_n of_o win_v they_o to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o have_v reason_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o do_v it_o and_o if_o these_o will_v not_o prevail_v the_o fault_n be_v other_o not_o they_o for_o my_o part_n i_o detest_v the_o roman_a superstition_n and_o idolatry_n as_o much_o as_o any_o man_n and_o be_o as_o fearful_a of_o the_o tyranny_n which_o the_o pope_n claim_v as_o well_o over_o prince_n as_o man_n conscience_n yet_o i_o apprehend_v no_o danger_n of_o either_o by_o this_o liberty_n grant_v to_o popish_a artificer_n for_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n for_o jesuit_n and_o popish_a priest_n to_o make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o pervert_v man_n to_o their_o sentiment_n and_o another_o thing_n for_o poor_a popish_a people_n to_o make_v it_o their_o business_n how_o to_o subsist_v which_o will_v take_v up_o their_o whole_a time_n especial_o where_o they_o be_v in_o a_o strange_a place_n and_o stranger_n to_o the_o people_n unless_o by_o accident_n in_o their_o deal_n for_o their_o support_n and_o also_o to_o the_o language_n of_o the_o people_n where_o they_o live_v i_o will_v know_v what_o inconvenience_n have_v follow_v for_o permit_v brewer_n and_o his_o follower_n which_o be_v all_o papist_n to_o instruct_v our_o native_n in_o make_v and_o die_v fine_a woollen_a clothes_n and_o in_o all_o the_o disturbance_n and_o tumult_n of_o the_o late_a time_n after_o 1640_o let_v any_o man_n show_v i_o one_o instance_n wherein_o the_o walloon_n and_o their_o descendant_n plant_v in_o london_n norwich_n colchester_n or_o canterbury_n contribute_v to_o any_o of_o they_o however_o they_o have_v be_v sufficient_o provoke_v thereto_o both_o by_o archbishop_n laud_n and_o bishop_n wren_n expedient_a xx._n that_o it_o be_v free_a for_o all_o foreigner_n to_o purchase_v land_n and_o tenement_n in_o england_n the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v because_o where_o man_n purchase_v land_n and_o tenement_n they_o design_v a_o habitation_n whereby_o the_o nation_n will_v be_v so_o much_o more_o people_v as_o purchaser_n be_v more_o and_o the_o kingdom_n so_o much_o strengthen_v and_o the_o king_n revenue_n so_o much_o increase_v as_o these_o purchaser_n and_o their_o family_n consume_v more_o excizable_a good_n or_o foreign_a which_o pay_v custom_n and_o so_o much_o more_o as_o the_o purchase-money_n shall_v be_v more_o so_o much_o more_o will_v the_o nation_n be_v enrich_v for_o the_o land_n and_o house_n we_o retain_v still_o and_o the_o purchase-money_n be_v a_o addition_n to_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o this_o be_v so_o much_o a_o advantage_n to_o the_o nation_n because_o no_o man_n in_o it_o run_v any_o hazard_n or_o venture_v of_o loss_n by_o it_o whereas_o in_o all_o the_o wealth_n which_o merchant_n acquire_v by_o foreign_a trade_n they_o run_v not_o only_o the_o hazard_n of_o loss_n but_o of_o be_v undo_v expedient_a xxi_o that_o a_o public_a encouragement_n be_v give_v to_o all_o foreigner_n which_o shall_v carry_v on_o the_o fish_n trade_n from_o the_o port_n of_o england_n in_o the_o newfoundland_n fishery_n and_o to_o greenland_n iseland_n westmony_n and_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n for_o the_o take_n and_o cure_v white-herring_n and_o codfish_n the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v manifold_a for_o above_o all_o other_o trade_n the_o fishing-trade_n increase_v mariner_n and_o navigation_n for_o every_o man_n in_o the_o fishing-trade_n become_v a_o mariner_n whereas_o in_o the_o east-india_n and_o other_o trade_n it_o may_v be_v a_o thousand_o artificer_n do_v not_o employ_v one_o mariner_n and_o in_o the_o east-india_n trade_n it_o may_v be_v a_o question_n whether_o we_o do_v not_o lose_v more_o seaman_n or_o make_v more_o mariner_n and_o those_o which_o survive_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o climate_n and_o their_o feed_n upon_o salt_v meat_n and_o drink_v sour_a drink_n be_v so_o feeble_a that_o a_o fisherman_n be_v able_a to_o fight_v and_o beat_v two_o of_o they_o add_v hereto_o the_o fisherman_n be_v always_o at_o home_n and_o so_o at_o hand_n upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o serve_v the_o nation_n whereas_o in_o the_o east-india_n trade_n you_o scarce_o hear_v of_o one_o in_o two_o year_n and_o not_o in_o a_o year_n from_o those_o to_o turkey_n and_o our_o american_n plantation_n beside_o these_o fishing-trade_n above_o all_o other_o employ_v all_o sort_n of_o poor_a people_n at_o home_n in_o make_v rope_n sail_n and_o net_n for_o it_o if_o ever_o these_o fishery_n be_v retrieve_v it_o will_v be_v with_o great_a difficulty_n and_o a_o work_n of_o time_n consider_v the_o poverty_n of_o the_o coast-town_n of_o england_n and_o the_o potency_n of_o the_o dutch_a and_o french_a in_o oppose_v we_o who_o be_v possess_v of_o they_o and_o it_o be_v more_o difficult_a to_o retrieve_v a_o lose_a game_n than_o not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o play_v it_o before_o it_o be_v lose_v yet_o this_o benefit_n we_o have_v by_o it_o that_o we_o have_v discover_v how_o we_o lose_v our_o game_n and_o how_o the_o dutch_a and_o french_a win_v they_o in_o the_o fishery_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n beside_o the_o king_n be_v indubitable_a right_n whatever_o grotius_n in_o his_o mare_fw-la liberum_fw-la say_v to_o the_o contrary_a the_o english_a may_v take_v in_o fresh_a water_n and_o provision_n and_o dry_v their_o net_n upon_o the_o shore_n which_o the_o king_n may_v forbid_v foreigner_n to_o do_v in_o their_o fishery_n which_o may_v be_v of_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o english_a for_o the_o dutch_a begin_v their_o fishery_n of_o white_a herring_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o schotland_n or_o schetland_n upon_o the_o rise_a ground_n as_o they_o call_v they_o and_o follow_v that_o fishery_n four_o month_n in_o the_o year_n before_o the_o herring_n come_v to_o the_o coast_n of_o norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n where_o we_o begin_v we_o which_o fishery_n we_o enjoy_v no_o long_o than_o