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gardiner_n the_o note_a bishop_n of_o winchester_n voluâ—runt_fw-la significantiori_fw-la vocabulo_fw-la competentem_fw-la principi_fw-la jure_fw-la divino_fw-la poâ—estâ—tem_fw-la exprâ—mi_fw-la clarius_fw-la voluâ—runt_fw-la in_o his_o oration_n de_fw-fr vera_fw-la obedientia_fw-la once_o say_v that_o by_o the_o parliament_n still_v of_o king_n hen._n 8._o head_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v no_o new_a invent_v matter_n wrought_v only_o their_o mind_n be_v to_o have_v the_o power_n pertain_v to_o a_o prince_n by_o god_n law_n to_o be_v more_o clear_o express_v by_o this_o emphatical_a compellation_n and_o certain_o this_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o that_o answer_n which_o king_n james_n give_v to_o the_o nonconforming_a divine_n at_o the_o conference_n at_o hampton_n court_n upon_o the_o seven_o and_o thirty_o article_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o say_v divine_v urge_v that_o these_o word_n in_o the_o article_n viz._n 37._o confer_v at_o hamp_n court_n foe_n 37._o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v no_o authority_n in_o this_o land_n be_v not_o sufficient_a unless_o it_o be_v add_v nor_o aught_o to_o have_v to_o which_o the_o king_n be_v somewhat_o move_v roundly_o reply_v what_o speak_v you_o of_o the_o pope_n authority_n here_o habemus_fw-la jure_fw-la quod_fw-la habemus_fw-la and_o therefore_o in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v say_v he_o have_v not_o it_o be_v plain_a and_o certain_a enough_o that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v nor_o be_v this_o authority_n unite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n only_o but_o of_o right_a also_o to_o all_o other_o christian_a crown_n and_o according_o avow_v by_o all_o other_o christian_a prince_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n i_o can_v multiply_v the_o suffrage_n of_o many_o ancient_a father_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n but_o my_o aim_n be_v rather_o at_o matter_n of_o fact_n i_o will_v forbear_v the_o particularise_v the_o explicit_a judgement_n and_o declaration_n of_o those_o devout_a and_o just_a man_n 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soon_o settle_v in_o his_o imperial_a throne_n but_o he_o take_v the_o settlement_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a
matter_n into_o his_o care_n and_o cognisan_n he_o call_v synod_n and_o council_n and_o ratify_v their_o canon_n into_o law_n he_o rout_v the_o conventicle_n of_o the_o donatist_n make_v edict_n concern_v festival_n the_o rite_n of_o sepulture_n the_o immunity_n of_o church_n the_o authority_n of_o bishop_n the_o privilege_n of_o the_o clergy_n with_o divers_a other_o thing_n relate_v to_o the_o outward_a polity_n of_o the_o church_n in_o which_o affair_n he_o be_v careful_o follow_v by_o his_o successor_n as_o evident_o may_v appear_v to_o all_o conversant_a in_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o the_o aforesaid_a stephen_n gardiner_n in_o that_o his_o notable_a oration_n of_o true_a obedience_n make_v instance_n in_o the_o roman_a emperor_n justinian_n who_o with_o the_o approbation_n of_o all_o the_o world_n at_o that_o time_n set_v forth_o those_o law_n of_o the_o most_o bless_a trinity_n the_o catholic_a faith_n 19_o justiniani_n factum_fw-la qui_fw-la leges_fw-la edidit_fw-la de_fw-la trinitate_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la catholica_fw-la etc._n etc._n steph._n wint._n orat._n foe_o 19_o of_o bishop_n and_o clergyman_n and_o the_o like_a the_o like_a also_o appear_v by_o the_o most_o famous_a partidas_n set_v forth_o by_o ferdinando_n the_o saint_n and_o his_o son_n alphonso_n for_o the_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o castille_n toledo_n leon_n and_o other_o of_o spain_n celebrate_v in_o the_o spanish_a history_n correspondent_n to_o which_o also_o have_v be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n spain_n lew._n turquet_n hist_o of_o spain_n who_o king_n have_v ever_o be_v esteem_v in_o some_o sense_n the_o head_n of_o their_o church_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o open_v their_o most_o ancient_a council_n under_o the_o first_o and_o second_o the_o merovingian_n and_o caroline_n line_n be_v ever_o by_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n and_o sometime_o the_o presidency_n of_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n it_o be_v a_o note_a saying_n in_o one_o 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by_o any_o divine_a institution_n but_o because_o rome_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n that_o he_o obtain_v this_o primacy_n over_o the_o western_a church_n by_o the_o grace_n and_o gift_n of_o pepin_n charles_n the_o great_a and_o other_o king_n of_o france_n and_o that_o he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o temporal_a thing_n that_o it_o belong_v to_o christian_a king_n and_o prince_n to_o call_v ecclesiastical_a synod_n to_o establish_v their_o decree_n to_o make_v wholesome_a law_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o punish_v and_o reform_v abuse_n therein_o that_o the_o law_n whereby_o their_o church_n be_v to_o be_v govern_v be_v only_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o more_o ancient_a council_n and_o their_o own_o national_a constitution_n and_o not_o the_o extravagant_n and_o decretal_n of_o the_o bishop_n or_o court_n of_o rome_n that_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n assemble_v by_o sigismond_n the_o emperor_n with_o a_o concurrent_a consent_n of_o other_o christian_a prince_n decree_v a_o general_n synod_n or_o council_n to_o be_v superior_a to_o the_o pope_n and_o correct_v many_o abuse_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n which_o yet_o remain_v in_o practice_n be_v a_o true_a ecumenical_a council_n as_o also_o be_v the_o council_n of_o basil_n that_o the_o assembly_n of_o trent_n be_v no_o lawful_a council_n and_o the_o canon_n thereof_o rather_o to_o be_v esteem_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o call_v and_o continue_v it_o than_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n itself_o and_o that_o in_o regard_n the_o number_n of_o bishop_n there_o meet_v be_v but_o small_a bear_v no_o proportion_n to_o the_o import_n of_o a_o general_n council_n as_o also_o the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o present_n be_v italian_a and_o vassal_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o nothing_o there_o resolve_v on_o but_o what_o be_v before_o determine_v at_o rome_n which_o then_o occasion_v this_o infamous_a byword_n that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v carry_v in_o cloak-bag_n every_o post_n from_o rome_n to_o trent_n that_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n ought_v to_o be_v administer_v under_o both_o kind_n and_o that_o at_o the_o least_o a_o great_a part_n of_o divine_a service_n ought_v to_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n thus_o far_o the_o french_a and_o many_o the_o like_a instance_n may_v here_o be_v add_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n but_o yet_o under_o favour_n all_o crown_n imperial_a must_v give_v place_n in_o regard_n of_o this_o one_o flower_n or_o jewel_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n for_o as_o the_o first_o christian_a king_n that_o ever_o the_o world_n see_v be_v record_v to_o have_v be_v of_o this_o island_n the_o renown_a lucius_n so_o be_v he_o intimate_v to_o be_v the_o first_o that_o ever_o exercise_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v direct_v thereunto_o by_o pope_n eleutherius_fw-la epist_n vâ—d_n eleuth_n epist_n to_o fetch_v his_o law_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n out_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n and_o by_o the_o same_o to_o govern_v his_o kingdom_n wherein_o he_o be_v god_n vicar_n according_a to_o which_o advice_n the_o british_a saxon_a danish_a and_o first_o king_n of_o the_o norman_n have_v govern_v their_o church_n and_o churchman_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o law_n by_o they_o for_o that_o purpose_n make_v etc._n archaionem_fw-la analect_n angl._n brit._n li._n 1_o 2._o hist_o cambr._n foe_o 59_o jo._n brompton_n etc._n etc._n and_o late_o exhibit_v to_o the_o public_a by_o mr._n lambard_n mr._n selden_n dr._n powell_n and_o other_o neither_o can_v any_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n for_o government_n of_o the_o english_a church_n be_v produce_v till_o long_o after_o the_o conquest_n which_o be_v not_o either_o original_o promulge_v or_o afterward_o allow_v either_o by_o the_o monarch_n or_o some_o king_n of_o the_o heptarchy_n sit_v or_o direct_v in_o the_o national_a or_o provincial_a synod_n nay_o in_o the_o after_o usurp_a time_n there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o transcript_n of_o a_o record_n an._n 25._o manus_fw-la chronic_n abb._n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la vide_fw-la the_o like_o charter_n of_o exemption_n to_o the_o abbot_n of_o abbindon_n by_o kâ—nulphus_n in_o stanf._n pl._n cor._n l._n 2._o foe_n 111._o b._n 1_o hen._n 7._o foe_n 23_o 25._o 3_o hen._n 2._o wherein_o when_o the_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n oppose_v some_o canon_n against_o the_o king_n exemption_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o battle_n from_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n the_o king_n in_o anger_n reply_v tu_fw-la pro_fw-la papae_fw-la authoritate_fw-la ab_fw-la hominibus_fw-la concessa_fw-la contra_fw-la dignitatum_fw-la regalium_fw-la authoritates_fw-la mihi_fw-la à _fw-la deo_fw-la concessas_fw-la calliditate_fw-la arguta_fw-la niti_fw-la praecogitas_fw-la do_v thou_o go_v about_o by_o subtlety_n of_o wit_n to_o oppose_v the_o pope_n authority_n grant_v by_o the_o connivance_n of_o man_n against_o the_o authority_n of_o my_o regal_a dignity_n give_v by_o god_n himself_o and_o thereupon_o require_v reason_n and_o justice_n against_o the_o bishop_n for_o his_o insolence_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v most_o easy_o demonstrable_a that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v have_v these_o flower_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n plant_v in_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n even_o from_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o christian_a monarchy_n in_o this_o island_n where_o we_o hope_v they_o have_v now_o take_v such_o root_n that_o neither_o any_o fanatic_a whisper_n at_o home_n nor_o the_o roar_n of_o any_o romish_a bull_n from_o abroad_o will_v ever_o be_v able_a to_o shake_v or_o blast_v the_o same_o and_o from_o hence_o be_v the_o resolution_n of_o our_o judge_n mention_v before_o in_o the_o case_n of_o cawary_n eccl._n cook_n 5._o rep._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la reg._n eccl._n that_o the_o say_a statute_n make_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o queen_n concern_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v not_o introductory_n of_o a_o new_a law_n but_o declaratory_a of_o the_o old_a which_o appear_v
and_o that_o of_o vzziah_n a_o king_n indeed_o proclaim_v aloud_o both_o the_o sin_n and_o danger_n in_o trespass_v beyond_o the_o state_v and_o just_a bound_n and_o limit_n in_o religious_a office_n whilst_o under_o his_o usurp_a pontifical_a robe_n 26.21_o 2_o chron._n 26.21_o he_o wear_v a_o loathsome_a leprosy_n to_o his_o die_a day_n as_o a_o most_o signal_n mark_v of_o the_o divine_a vengeance_n for_o exchange_v his_o sceptre_n for_o a_o censer_n to_o offer_v up_o unwarrant_v and_o noisome_a incense_n but_o god_n be_v thank_v neither_o of_o these_o be_v the_o case_n of_o our_o king_n who_o otherwise_o have_v take_v f_o r_o their_o pattern_n divers_a other_o noble_a etc._n hâ—zekiah_n jâ—siah_n etc._n etc._n virtuous_a and_o religious_a prince_n to_o who_o honour_n it_o be_v record_v how_o though_o they_o neither_o offer_v sacrifice_n nor_o incense_n yet_o that_o they_o cleanse_v the_o pollute_a temple_n reform_v the_o corrupt_a religion_n and_o manner_n of_o their_o time_n and_o cause_v judah_n and_o jerusalem_n to_o serve_v the_o lord_n so_o we_o never_n assume_v to_o themselves_o a_o power_n or_o authority_n of_o preach_v teach_v bind_v or_o lose_v in_o foro_fw-la animae_fw-la administer_a the_o holy_a sacrament_n confer_v order_n or_o any_o thing_n in_o particu_n be_v proper_o annex_v to_o those_o order_n but_o only_o in_o matter_n external_n that_o be_v of_o jurisdiction_n external_a the_o last_o branch_n of_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n and_o what_o belong_v to_o the_o outward_a polity_n of_o the_o church_n they_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o their_o duty_n and_o honour_n to_o become_v nurse_n father_n to_o see_v that_o the_o true_a god_n be_v public_o worship_v to_o see_v that_o atheist_n polyâ—heists_n and_o all_o such_o as_o break_v the_o moral_a and_o eternal_a law_n be_v correct_v chastise_a and_o restrain_v upon_o which_o acconut_n it_o be_v often_o say_v that_o rex_fw-la est_fw-la custos_fw-la utriusque_fw-la tabulae_fw-la to_o see_v that_o good_a and_o wholesome_a law_n be_v make_v and_o establish_v for_o the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o church_n that_o both_o the_o church_n and_o churchman_n be_v regulate_v and_o defend_v in_o their_o respective_a right_n possession_n interest_n and_o concern_v and_o that_o such_o as_o do_v transgress_v the_o lawful_a constitution_n of_o the_o church_n be_v due_o punish_v and_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o regal_a office_n be_v thus_o describe_v in_o king_n edward_n law_n rex_n 142._o leg._n edu._n confess_v cap._n 17._o foe_n 142._o quia_fw-la vicarius_fw-la summi_fw-la regis_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la constitutus_fw-la ut_fw-la regnum_fw-la terrenum_fw-la &_o populum_fw-la domini_fw-la &_o super_fw-la omne_fw-la sanctam_fw-la veneretur_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la ejus_fw-la &_o regat_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la injuriosis_n defendat_fw-la etc._n jo._n brompt_a coll._n 761_o 923._o etc._n etc._n and_o much_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n in_o those_o of_o ina_n canutus_n and_o other_o and_o hence_o it_o also_o be_v that_o in_o those_o law_n we_o often_o find_v the_o prince_n extend_v his_o command_n unto_o the_o same_o thing_n the_o priest_n do_v his_o exhortation_n and_o thus_o the_o premise_n consider_v it_o plain_o may_v be_v collect_v wherein_o the_o formalis_fw-la ratio_fw-la of_o our_o king_n supremacy_n and_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n do_v consist_v which_o be_v inherent_a in_o their_o crown_n they_o do_v and_o may_v at_o all_o time_n put_v in_o practice_n sine_fw-la ulla_fw-la labe_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la and_o without_o pray_v the_o aid_n of_o any_o foreign_a power_n or_o potentate_n whatsoever_o and_o further_o to_o anticipate_v all_o prejudice_n and_o scandal_n in_o this_o matter_n queen_n elizabeth_n in_o the_o same_o year_n of_o the_o restitution_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n to_o her_o crown_n do_v declare_v she_o do_v not_o challenge_v any_o other_o authority_n el._n admoniâ—ions_n annex_v unto_o the_o injunction_n 1_o el._n than_o be_v challenge_v and_o late_o use_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_z king_n edward_z the_o six_o which_o be_v and_o be_v of_o ancient_a time_n due_a to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o be_v under_o god_n to_o have_v the_o sovereignty_n and_o rule_v over_o all_o manner_n of_o person_n within_o her_o realm_n and_o dominion_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n appoint_v by_o the_o say_v stat._n 1_o eliz._n whereby_o her_o highness_n supremacy_n be_v declare_v in_o the_o stile_n aforesaid_a it_o be_v declare_v in_o a_o statute_n make_v the_o next_o parliament_n 1._o stâ—t_fw-la 5_o el._n ca._n 1._o that_o the_o say_a oath_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o expound_v in_o such_o form_n as_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o a_o admonition_n annex_v to_o the_o q._n majesty_n injunction_n etc._n etc._n at_o which_o time_n also_o a_o synod_n be_v hold_v for_o avoid_v of_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n and_o establish_v of_o consent_n touch_v true_a religion_n etc._n etc._n it_o do_v express_o declare_v 37._o artic._n 37._o that_o they_o do_v not_o give_v to_o our_o prince_n the_o minister_a of_o god_n word_n or_o the_o sacrament_n but_o only_o that_o prerogative_n as_o be_v give_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n by_o god_n himself_o viz._n that_o they_o shall_v rule_v all_o estate_n and_o degree_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n by_o god_n whether_o they_o be_v ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a and_o restrain_v with_o the_o civil_a sword_n the_o stubborn_a and_o evil_a doer_n etc._n etc._n 12._o stat._n 13_o eliz._n cap._n 12._o and_o thâ—_n article_n of_o this_o synod_n be_v likewise_o confirm_v by_o parliament_n so_o that_o now_o no_o man_n need_v doubt_n but_o that_o all_o this_o be_v but_o acknowledgement_n that_o what_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n have_v do_v in_o former_a age_n may_v lawful_o be_v continue_v by_o their_o royal_a successor_n and_o that_o therein_o they_o do_v not_o usurp_v upon_o the_o right_n and_o office_n of_o other_o but_o only_o maintain_v their_o own_o and_o that_o all_o these_o declaratory_a superven_a stature_n pass_v and_o enact_v upon_o the_o most_o weighty_a reason_n of_o state_n be_v not_o introductory_n of_o any_o new_a law_n but_o only_a assertory_n of_o the_o just_a right_n and_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n and_o crown_n of_o england_n like_a as_o a_o reformation_n once_o make_v in_o the_o ancient_a roman_a empire_n 〈◊〉_d jul._n capitolin_n vit_fw-mi ant._n 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o emperor_n antoninus_n philosophus_fw-la be_v thus_o celebrate_v by_o julius_n capitolinus_n in_o his_o life_n jus_fw-la autem_fw-la magis_fw-la vetus_fw-la restituit_fw-la quam_fw-la novum_fw-la fecit_fw-la applicable_a as_o well_o to_o all_o the_o other_o point_n and_o branch_n of_o the_o reformation_n here_o as_o to_o that_o of_o the_o king_n be_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n but_o the_o clear_n that_o i_o leave_v to_o the_o divine_n and_o thus_o have_v take_v a_o brief_a view_n only_o for_o much_o more_o may_v have_v be_v add_v out_o of_o our_o authentic_a record_n and_o history_n as_o of_o the_o ancient_a right_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n in_o general_a so_o particular_o of_o our_o own_o in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a how_o the_o same_o have_v for_o some_o time_n be_v suppress_v and_o usurp_v upon_o by_o the_o papal_a faction_n but_o happy_o vindicated_n and_o restore_v in_o these_o latter_a age_n in_o which_o affair_n no_o country_n have_v proceed_v more_o regular_o laudable_o or_o legal_o than_o this_o our_o kingdom_n of_o england_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o same_o as_o supreme_a within_o their_o own_o dominion_n call_v together_o their_o own_o clergy_n and_o with_o their_o assistance_n and_o advice_n reform_v the_o church_n and_o what_o remain_v now_o but_o my_o submission_n and_o pardon_v for_o the_o presumption_n of_o this_o attempt_n upon_o my_o sovereign_n supremacy_n see_v that_o prince_n may_v be_v say_v in_o a_o manner_n to_o be_v depose_v that_o be_v make_v the_o subject_a of_o a_o usurp_a peneus_n finis_fw-la
romanum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la majorem_fw-la aliquam_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la non_fw-la habere_fw-la sibi_fw-la à _fw-la deo_fw-la collatam_fw-la in_o sacra_fw-la scriptura_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la quam_fw-la alium_fw-la quemvis_fw-la externum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la conformable_a to_o which_o be_v also_o the_o resolution_n of_o all_o the_o english_a clergy_n upon_o which_o and_o present_o after_o king_n hen._n 8._o be_v by_o parliament_n agnize_v supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n in_o these_o his_o dominion_n 1._o stat_n 26_o hen._n 8_o cap._n 1._o whereby_o it_o be_v also_o enact_v and_o declare_v that_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n king_n of_o england_n shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v unite_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o his_o realm_n as_o well_o the_o title_n and_o style_v thereof_o as_o all_o honour_n dignity_n jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o say_a dignity_n of_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n belong_v or_o appertain_v with_o full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o visit_v redress_n reform_v order_n correct_v restrain_v and_o amend_v all_o error_n heresy_n abuse_n etc._n etc._n which_o act_n 380._o io._n hâ—rb_n hist_o of_o hen._n 8_o foe_n 380._o though_o much_o to_o the_o support_n of_o the_o regal_a authority_n seem_v not_o sudden_o to_o be_v approve_v by_o the_o king_n nor_o before_o he_o have_v consult_v with_o his_o council_n who_o show_v he_o many_o precedent_n of_o king_n of_o england_n that_o have_v use_v this_o power_n and_o with_o his_o bishop_n who_o have_v full_o discuss_v the_o point_n in_o their_o convocation_n declare_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n in_o this_o kingdom_n warrant_v by_o god_n word_n suitable_a to_o what_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o university_n college_n and_o religious_a house_n with_o learned_a man_n of_o all_o sort_n maintain_v it_o necessary_a that_o such_o a_o power_n shall_v be_v extant_a in_o the_o realm_n for_o the_o peace_n good_a order_n and_o government_n of_o the_o same_o the_o reason_n and_o argument_n of_o all_o which_o be_v couch_v in_o a_o book_n of_o the_o king_n be_v about_o that_o time_n publish_v de_fw-fr vera_fw-la differentiae_fw-la regiae_n &_o ecclesiasticae_fw-la potestatis_fw-la whence_o also_o the_o learned_a bishop_n andrews_n in_o his_o tortura_fw-la torti_n seem_v to_o have_v draw_v diver_n assertion_n of_o the_o regal_a authority_n to_o which_o the_o reader_n be_v refer_v a_o practice_n this_o i_o mean_v of_o consult_v the_o clergy_n and_o the_o learned_a in_o a_o case_n of_o so_o great_a a_o import_n agreeable_a to_o former_a precedent_n 420._o tho._n walse_v in_o a_o 1408._o foe_n 420._o as_o i_o find_v in_o tho._n walsingham_n in_o concilio_fw-la cleri_fw-la celebrato_fw-la londoniis_fw-la assistentibus_fw-la doctoribus_fw-la vniversitatum_fw-la cantabrigiae_fw-la &_o oxoniae_n tractatum_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la censu_fw-la &_o obedientia_fw-la papae_fw-la subtrahendis_fw-la vel_fw-la non_fw-la subtrahendis_fw-la and_o as_o king_n hen._n 2._o prio_fw-la rog._n hoveden_n in_o hen._n 2._o pa._n prio_fw-la profess_v he_o will_v proceed_v in_o the_o great_a cause_n depend_v between_o he_o and_o his_o archbishop_n becket_n now_o when_o king_n hen._n 8._o be_v by_o parliament_n agnize_v supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n within_o his_o own_o dominion_n and_o by_o he_o for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a own_a and_o accept_v what_o they_o mean_v by_o this_o may_v well_o enough_o be_v collect_v from_o the_o premise_n and_o from_o that_o notable_a oration_n of_o stephen_n gardiner_n of_o true_a obedience_n before_o mention_v which_o title_n he_o neither_o take_v nor_o the_o parliament_n give_v in_o other_o sense_n than_o the_o french_a have_v always_o attribute_v it_o to_o their_o prince_n and_o what_o the_o royal_a ancestor_n of_o king_n hen._n 8._o etc._n spelm._n conc._n 437._o seld._n ad_fw-la eadm_n 1â—5_n â—â—g_v edvard_n etc._n etc._n himself_n assume_v under_o the_o homonymous_n name_n of_o tutor_n protector_n governor_n domini_fw-la christi_fw-la vicarii_fw-la agricolae_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o like_a and_o this_o be_v the_o supremacy_n which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v always_o claim_v and_o exercise_v within_o their_o own_o dominion_n with_o the_o temporary_a obstruction_n above_o mention_v that_o be_v in_o sovereign_a way_n to_o rule_v and_o govern_v all_o their_o subject_n of_o what_o degree_n and_o quality_n soever_o to_o call_v their_o own_o clergy_n and_o churchman_n together_o and_o with_o their_o advice_n to_o see_v the_o church_n reform_v and_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o have_v all_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n restore_v and_o unite_v to_o the_o crown_n as_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o q._n eliz._n be_v do_v enlarge_v on_o before_o and_o here_o it_o will_v not_o be_v unnecessary_a to_o observe_v and_o know_v how_o that_o restitution_n be_v resent_v by_o the_o queen_n subject_n at_o that_o time_n and_o for_o that_o observe_v and_o observable_a it_o be_v the_o general_a compliance_n and_o complacence_n of_o the_o people_n in_o it_o as_o also_o that_o from_o the_o first_o until_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o that_o queen_n reign_n 35._o coke_n 5_o rep._n the_o ure_n reg._n eâ—câ—esiastico_n foe_fw-mi 35._o no_o person_n of_o what_o persuasion_n of_o christian_a religion_n soever_o at_o any_o time_n refuse_v to_o come_v to_o the_o public_a divine_a service_n celebrate_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o establish_v by_o public_a authority_n within_o this_o realm_n until_o the_o bull_n of_o pope_n pius_fw-la quintus_fw-la in_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o her_o majesty_n reign_n come_v out_o against_o she_o whereby_o he_o deprive_v she_o of_o all_o her_o right_n authority_n dignity_n and_o privilege_n in_o or_o unto_o these_o her_o realm_n and_o dominion_n and_o absolve_v all_o her_o subject_n of_o their_o allegiance_n after_o this_o bull_n it_o be_v that_o those_o who_o regard_v the_o pope_n power_n or_o threat_n more_o than_o their_o prince_n just_a authority_n or_o their_o own_o allegiance_n refuse_v to_o come_v to_o church_n and_o from_o that_o occasion_n first_o acquire_v the_o stile_n of_o recusant_n annal._n vid._n camb._n annal._n this_o give_v rise_v also_o to_o a_o multitude_n of_o treasonable_a practice_n and_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o queen_n life_n take_v up_o also_o against_o king_n james_n rep._n vid._n arth._n crohagans_n case_n in_o crook_n 1._o rep._n continue_v against_o our_o late_a sovereign_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o and_o still_o ferment_v to_o break_v forth_o upon_o all_o opportunity_n to_o promote_v the_o catholic_n cause_n and_o all_o abet_v by_o the_o traitorous_a doctrine_n of_o king-killing_a justify_v and_o proclaim_v to_o the_o world_n by_o bellarmin_n priviâ—egio_fw-la co_z licenzâ—_n &_o con_v priviâ—egio_fw-la baronius_n mariana_n emanuel_n sa_o allen_n creswell_n and_o other_o both_o native_n and_o stranger_n the_o consequence_n whereof_o be_v this_o that_o though_o treason_n be_v always_o in_o the_o intention_n yet_o god_n be_v praise_v nothing_o have_v yet_o be_v bring_v to_o execution_n but_o the_o traitor_n in_o this_o affair_n 242._o st._n jo._n davys_n d_o sc_fw-fr of_o ireland_n foe_fw-mi 242._o i_o find_v a_o memorable_a observation_n of_o a_o grave_a statesman_n that_o in_o the_o indenture_n of_o submission_n of_o the_o irish_a to_o king_n hen._n 8._o all_o the_o irish_a lord_n do_v acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v their_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o king_n and_o own_v his_o supremacy_n in_o all_o cause_n utter_o renounce_v the_o pope_n jurisdiction_n most_o worthy_a of_o note_n say_v he_o in_o that_o when_o the_o irish_a have_v once_o resolve_v to_o obey_v the_o king_n they_o make_v no_o scruple_n to_o renounce_v the_o pope_n beside_o these_o which_o have_v be_v experience_v in_o our_o own_o country_n infinite_a have_v be_v the_o mischief_n occasion_v in_o the_o world_n upon_o this_o score_n of_o supremacy_n and_o dominion_n and_o that_o by_o the_o mighty_a struggle_v and_o bicker_n that_o have_v be_v maintain_v between_o the_o papacy_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o earth_n about_o the_o gain_n and_o keep_v this_o power_n beside_o the_o general_a observation_n that_o a_o great_a mean_n of_o the_o growth_n of_o the_o turkish_a empire_n to_o it_o be_v now_o formidable_a stature_n have_v be_v the_o war_n and_o disturbance_n wrought_v upon_o this_o ground_n among_o the_o christian_n themselves_o also_o the_o decay_n and_o corruption_n of_o sincere_a piety_n and_o devotion_n by_o the_o turn_n the_o current_n of_o religion_n out_o of_o its_o pure_a primitive_a channel_n into_o the_o sink_n of_o dispute_n and_o controversy_n about_o the_o right_n and_o bound_n of_o dominion_n when_o christ_n himself_o have_v tell_v we_o that_o his_o kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n this_o cause_v divine_a religion_n to_o degenerate_v into_o humane_a policy_n and_o upon_o this_o it_o be_v that_o machiavelli_n too_o true_o observe_v 12._o mach._n disc_n on_o tit._n liv._o lib._n 1._o cap._n 12._o that_o there_o be_v now_o here_o less_o piety_n
and_o religion_n than_o in_o those_o that_o dwell_v near_a to_o rome_n the_o main_a point_n of_o religion_n there_o practise_v be_v how_o to_o draw_v this_o prince_n or_o that_o state_n or_o territory_n under_o the_o spiritual_a dominion_n of_o the_o pope_n 7._o pâ—atin_n in_o vit_n gâ—â—g_v 7._o there_o esteem_v the_o very_a atlas_n of_o the_o world_n with_o power_n to_o depose_v dispose_n and_o impose_v in_o all_o kingdom_n as_o he_o please_v but_o for_o true_a christianity_n 66._o hosâ—_n in_o the_o orâ—g_n monac_n li._n 6._o ca._n 66._o hospinian_n affirm_v that_o the_o name_n of_o christian_a in_o the_o italian_a tongue_n be_v use_v to_o note_v a_o blockhead_n and_o a_o fool._n add_v to_o this_o the_o many_o treason_n rebellion_n perjury_n war_n and_o commotion_n raise_v in_o christendom_n about_o this_o very_a quarrel_n and_o for_o this_o main_a drift_n of_o the_o papacy_n for_o dominion_n in_o all_o place_n but_o now_o mention_v it_o be_v visible_a that_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n be_v the_o foundation_n that_o support_v the_o whole_a build_n of_o that_o hierarchy_n and_o therefore_o it_o have_v be_v think_v necessary_a by_o they_o always_o to_o lay_v that_o stone_n in_o the_o first_o place_n as_o about_o the_o year_n 1594._o the_o bishop_n of_o south_n russia_n be_v under_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n but_o of_o the_o greek_a church_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o point_n of_o jurisdiction_n yet_o not_o without_o special_a reservation_n of_o the_o greek_a religion_n 138._o brierw_n inquir_n cap._n 18._o foe_n 138._o and_o rite_n before_o they_o will_v acknowledge_v their_o subjection_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o article_n of_o condition_n extant_a whereby_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o pope_n aim_v not_o so_o much_o to_o reduce_v those_o church_n to_o the_o truth_n as_o to_o his_o own_o obedience_n as_o the_o emperor_n and_o our_o king_n john_n and_z king_n hen._n 8._o thunder_v against_o only_o for_o impugn_v 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then_o both_o prince_n and_o people_n begin_v to_o look_v into_o their_o title_n and_o examine_v their_o evidence_n and_o find_v they_o all_o defective_a and_o defeasible_a think_v there_o be_v no_o other_o remedy_n but_o quite_o to_o cut_v off_o that_o power_n that_o will_v not_o be_v confine_v whereby_o this_o image_n of_o papal_a supremacy_n become_v break_v and_o throw_v down_o in_o many_o country_n and_o be_v but_o in_o a_o totter_a condition_n in_o several_a other_o at_o this_o day_n the_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o earth_n maintain_v the_o just_a right_n of_o their_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n against_o this_o usurpation_n on_o these_o and_o the_o like_a ground_n and_o reason_n viz._n that_o the_o title_n and_o power_n of_o king_n be_v far_o more_o ancient_a than_o this_o pretend_a spiritual_a dominion_n and_o quod_fw-la prius_fw-la est_fw-la tempore_fw-la potius_fw-la est_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o that_o in_o this_o sense_n grace_n destroy_v not_o nature_n and_o king_n must_v not_o lose_v by_o become_v christian_n that_o dominion_n be_v express_o give_v in_o scripture_n unto_o king_n and_o be_v as_o express_o deny_v in_o scripture_n unto_o the_o clergy_n that_o as_o the_o pope_n claim_v at_o best_a to_o be_v but_o the_o vicar_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o not_o as_o he_o be_v god_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o christ_n never_o impeach_v impair_v or_o impose_v upon_o the_o temporal_a right_n of_o any_o man_n the_o same_o authority_n that_o prince_n have_v either_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o of_o nation_n before_o his_o come_n the_o same_o he_o leave_v untouched_a at_o his_o departure_n neither_o do_v any_o of_o the_o apostle_n or_o disciple_n after_o his_o recess_n ever_o innovate_v in_o the_o same_o that_o the_o church_n in_o this_o world_n be_v not_o at_o home_n but_o in_o a_o state_n of_o perigrinancy_n and_o militancy_n and_o it_o be_v neither_o reason_n nor_o justice_n that_o stranger_n shall_v either_o expel_v or_o domineer_v over_o the_o 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supreme_a governor_n as_o well_o in_o all_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n as_o temporal_a etc._n etc._n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o usurp_a upon_o the_o sacred_a function_n of_o the_o church_n proper_o belong_v to_o they_o in_o sacred_a order_n to_o give_v satisfaction_n in_o this_o we_o may_v in_o the_o first_o place_n observe_v in_o what_o sphere_n and_o in_o what_o distance_n all_o the_o divine_n agree_v that_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n do_v move_v and_o for_o our_o purpose_n at_o this_o time_n bellarmine_n shall_v suffice_v for_o all_o 1._o bellarm._n de_fw-fr rom._n pont._n li._n 4._o c._n 22._o s_o 1._o who_o divide_v spiritual_a power_n into_o that_o of_o ordinis_fw-la and_o that_o of_o jurisdictionis_fw-la for_o that_o of_o ordinis_fw-la it_o appear_v chief_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n that_o of_o jurisdiction_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v double_a first_o internal_a where_o the_o divine_a or_o holy_a man_n by_o demonstration_n persuasion_n instruction_n heavenly_a counsel_n and_o the_o like_a so_o convince_v the_o inward_a conscience_n of_o a_o man_n as_o it_o present_o resign_v and_o yield_v obedience_n to_o that_o which_o be_v propose_v as_o do_v those_o three_o thousand_o soul_n 41._o act_n 2.37_o 41._o which_o be_v convert_v at_o the_o preach_a of_o st._n peter_n second_o external_n when_o christian_n in_o foro_fw-la exteriori_fw-la be_v compel_v to_o their_o duty_n and_o obedience_n now_o for_o that_o first_o power_n of_o order_n and_o for_o that_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n internal_a our_o king_n never_o claim_v or_o pretend_v to_o claim_v or_o excercise_n they_o or_o either_o of_o they_o the_o example_n of_o vzza_n sufficient_o lesson_v all_o person_n to_o keep_v within_o their_o due_n and_o proper_a distance_n and_o office_n in_o god_n service_n 6.7_o 2_o sam._n 6.7_o this_o bold_a person_n be_v immediate_o strike_v by_o the_o divine_a hand_n for_o his_o error_n and_o for_o his_o act_v a_o irregular_a part_n in_o the_o holy_a procession_n of_o the_o ark
wend_v and_o do_v what_o ever_o thing_n he_o do_v intend_v his_o name_n be_v talus_fw-la make_v of_o iron_n mould_n immovable_a resistless_a without_o end_n who_o in_o his_o hand_n a_o iron_n flail_n do_v hold_v with_o which_o he_o thresh_v out_o falsehood_n and_o do_v truth_n unfold_v this_o iron_n man_n when_o command_v and_o set_v on_o can_v rout_n seditious_a multitude_n destroy_v tyrannic_a giant_n quell_v hideous_a monster_n and_o knock_v down_o enchant_v castle_n our_o heroic_a law_n do_v no_o less_o when_o by_o their_o command_a officer_n they_o dissipate_v superstitious_a concourse_n truss_v up_o the_o gigantic_a jesuit_n drag_v out_o the_o monstrous_a plotter_n and_o batter_v down_o that_o second_o babel_n of_o confusion_n which_o the_o son_n of_o the_o earth_n will_v be_v rear_v in_o our_o english_a plain_n what_o thought_n these_o collection_n and_o observation_n will_v raise_v in_o you_o or_o other_o i_o can_v but_o guess_v at_o i_o be_o sure_a they_o have_v sufficient_o discover_v to_o i_o the_o drift_n of_o the_o papal_a policy_n that_o be_v to_o establish_v and_o uphold_v a_o spiritual_a dominion_n in_o the_o world_n to_o effect_v which_o it_o be_v necessary_a the_o conscience_n of_o man_n shall_v first_o be_v enslave_v by_o superstition_n and_o ignorance_n and_o then_o by_o the_o usurpation_n of_o temporal_a power_n and_o the_o engross_n of_o temporal_a riches_n the_o work_n be_v do_v and_o the_o papal_a interest_n so_o carry_v all_o in_o the_o middle_n and_o dark_a time_n when_o king_n dare_v not_o exercise_v their_o just_a authority_n nor_o the_o people_n call_v that_o which_o they_o have_v their_o own_o and_o in_o this_o despondency_n it_o be_v that_o the_o law_n be_v muffle_v up_o but_o when_o towards_o the_o latter_a age_n the_o revolution_n come_v of_o learning_n and_o knowledge_n with_o a_o reviviscence_n and_o improvement_n of_o all_o art_n and_o science_n and_o man_n become_v tire_v with_o grope_v so_o long_o in_o the_o dark_a and_o 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time_n suffer_v under_o the_o pope_n yoke_n so_o it_o can_v but_o make_v we_o reflect_v on_o that_o proportionable_a mischief_n which_o still_o lie_v upon_o those_o that_o have_v not_o yet_o shake_v he_o off_o with_o this_o further_a observation_n how_o a_o entire_a subjection_n unto_o popery_n corrupt_v and_o debase_v the_o spirit_n of_o man_n for_o nothing_o be_v more_o obvious_a than_o that_o in_o italy_n spain_n flanders_n and_o other_o country_n whole_o the_o pope_n as_o to_o his_o spiritual_a reign_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v either_o the_o most_o atheistical_a debauch_a and_o dissolute_a or_o those_o who_o with_o a_o blind_a zeal_n apply_v themselves_o to_o a_o observance_n of_o the_o rite_n of_o that_o confuse_a and_o absurd_a religion_n present_o become_v fond_a and_o stupid_a give_v themselves_o up_o only_o to_o admire_v their_o holy_a father_n the_o pope_n their_o confessor_n and_o priest_n fancy_v rome_n to_o be_v the_o true_a model_n of_o the_o heavenly_a jerusalem_n and_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o cardinal_n rule_v therein_o like_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n gaze_v upon_o the_o formality_n and_o gaudiness_n of_o their_o church_n and_o entangle_v with_o a_o multitude_n of_o ridiculous_a ceremony_n and_o observance_n all_o which_o tend_v to_o make_v they_o unactive_a and_o unfit_a for_o all_o those_o generous_a and_o ingenious_a course_n that_o bring_v honour_n and_o riches_n to_o a_o people_n when_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o reform_a part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v manumit_v from_o such_o slavery_n and_o encumbrance_n beat_v out_o the_o popish_a every_o where_n in_o trading_n and_o general_o excel_v they_o in_o all_o art_n and_o science_n and_o this_o may_v be_v note_v in_o ourselves_o when_o present_o after_o the_o reformation_n the_o english_a grow_v potent_a at_o sea_n send_v forth_o great_a colony_n and_o plantation_n maintain_v traffic_n and_o commerce_n over_o the_o world_n and_o bring_v home_o honour_n plenty_n and_o riches_n to_o the_o nation_n so_o the_o netherlander_n after_o they_o have_v free_v themselves_o from_o the_o romish_a brier_n present_o get_v good_a fleece_n on_o their_o back_n grow_v rich_a and_o powerful_a eclipse_v the_o glory_n of_o venice_n that_o once_o famous_a republic_n which_o have_v ever_o since_o be_v in_o the_o wane_n amsterdam_n supplant_v antwerp_n flanders_n truckle_v under_o holland_n and_o the_o hanse_v town_n general_o protestant_a outstrip_v all_o their_o popish_a neighbour_n in_o wealth_n and_o strength_n while_o the_o once_o great_a and_o dreadful_a monarchy_n of_o spain_n be_v fall_v into_o a_o consumption_n support_v only_o with_o a_o little_a indian_a gold_n which_o they_o steal_v home_o sometime_o the_o austrian_a eagle_n have_v moult_v his_o feather_n portugal_n lose_v both_o in_o their_o plantation_n abroad_o and_o reputation_n at_o home_n and_o in_o those_o country_n where_n protestant_n and_o papist_n be_v mingle_v as_o in_o fâ—ance_n germany_n poland_n etc._n etc._n the_o 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client_n and_o they_o have_v draw_v their_o plea_n from_o the_o write_a text_n of_o the_o divine_a law_n in_o this_o manner_n god_n make_v two_o great_a light_n in_o the_o firmament_n 1.16_o gen._n 1.16_o the_o great_a light_n to_o rule_v the_o day_n and_o the_o lesser_a light_n to_o rule_v the_o night_n from_o which_o they_o infer_v the_o infallible_a dominion_n of_o the_o church_n for_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o write_v to_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n thus_o 33._o epist_n ad_fw-la imp._n decret_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr major_a &_o obed._n tit._n 33._o you_o ought_v to_o know_v say_v he_o that_o god_n make_v two_o great_a light_n in_o the_o firmament_n of_o heaven_n the_o great_a light_n to_o rule_v the_o day_n and_o the_o lesser_a light_n to_o rule_v the_o night_n both_o great_a but_o the_o one_o great_a to_o the_o firmament_n of_o heaven_n that_o be_v the_o catholic_n church_n god_n make_v two_o great_a light_n that_o be_v institute_v two_o power_n the_o papal_z authority_n and_o the_o regal_a dignity_n but_o
statute_n and_o privilege_n be_v vacate_v and_o overthrow_v and_o his_o own_o revenue_n establish_v upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o nation_n dispense_v with_o any_o thing_n nay_o every_o thing_n by_o which_o he_o may_v gain_v any_o thing_n as_o may_v be_v read_v at_o large_a in_o that_o notable_a historian_n to_o who_o for_o brevity_n sake_n we_o refer_v those_o that_o will_v receive_v further_a satisfaction_n therein_o and_o pass_v on_o to_o the_o chap._n vii_o indulgence_n pardon_n indulgence_n and_o pardon_n shall_v in_o the_o next_o place_n be_v remember_v as_o most_o powerful_a device_n to_o draw_v money_n to_o rome_n and_o because_o the_o import_n of_o these_o general_o have_v not_o be_v so_o well_o apprehend_v we_o will_v take_v liberty_n to_o make_v a_o little_a enquiry_n into_o the_o nature_n and_o virtue_n of_o they_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n when_o the_o christian_n have_v commit_v any_o heinous_a offence_n as_o for_o example_n either_o in_o deny_v their_o faith_n or_o sacrifice_v to_o idol_n for_o fear_v of_o persecution_n the_o party_n offend_v be_v enjoin_v some_o severe_a and_o long_a penance_n and_o the_o rigour_n of_o this_o the_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n have_v power_n if_o they_o see_v cause_n to_o mitigate_v at_o their_o discretion_n which_o mitigation_n or_o relaxation_n of_o punishment_n be_v call_v indulgence_n or_o pardon_v and_o this_o derive_v from_o st._n paul_n who_o release_v the_o incestuous_a corinthian_a from_o the_o bond_n of_o excommunication_n upon_o his_o humiliation_n and_o serious_a repentance_n and_o this_o manner_n of_o indulgence_n be_v ancient_a and_o continue_v long_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n but_o the_o indulgence_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v of_o another_o nature_n for_o see_v that_o sin_n as_o they_o say_v deserve_v as_o well_o some_o temporal_a punishment_n as_o eternal_a damnation_n their_o indulgence_n be_v a_o suppose_a absolution_n from_o the_o guilt_n of_o temporal_a punishment_n 1._o vid._n pol._n vergil_n de_fw-mi invent_v rerum_fw-la lib._n 8._o cap._n 1._o which_o punishment_n be_v inflict_v they_o say_v in_o purgatory_n and_o all_o this_o as_o they_o further_o add_v by_o the_o application_n of_o the_o merit_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o saint_n by_o the_o medium_n and_o method_n of_o the_o church_n and_o these_o merit_n be_v term_v thesaurus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la the_o treasure_n of_o the_o church_n and_o appliable_a to_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o dead_a burn_a in_o purgatory_n to_o work_v out_o their_o temporal_a punishment_n and_o this_o be_v the_o notion_n of_o indulgence_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n if_o i_o mistake_v not_o for_o it_o be_v a_o doctrine_n as_o difficult_a to_o understand_v as_o to_o maintain_v but_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o these_o modern_a new_a coin_a indulgence_n differ_v infinite_o from_o that_o of_o the_o primitive_a time_n for_o those_o which_o be_v first_o use_v for_o mitigation_n of_o penance_n or_o punishment_n be_v now_o reduce_v to_o be_v in_o stead_n of_o real_a private_a satisfaction_n and_o that_o which_o be_v former_o leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o every_o bishop_n in_o his_o own_o diocese_n to_o dispense_v in_o that_o manner_n with_o summum_fw-la jus_o be_v now_o sole_o transfer_v to_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o not_o only_o from_o penance_n and_o punishment_n in_o this_o life_n but_o also_o from_o imprisonment_n pain_n and_o torture_n in_o purgatory_n for_o many_o thousand_o of_o year_n as_o whosoever_o in_o the_o state_n of_o grace_n shall_v say_v seven_o prayer_n before_o the_o crucifix_n sarum_n horae_n beaâ—ae_fw-la mar._n virg._n secundum_fw-la usum_fw-la sarum_n and_o seven_o pater_fw-la noster_n and_o seven_o ave_fw-la marys_n shall_v obtain_v six_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o year_n of_o pardon_n fourteen_o thousand_o grant_v by_o st._n gregory_n fourteen_o thousand_o by_o nicholas_n the_o first_o and_o eight_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o by_o sixtus_n the_o four_o 1564._o bulâ—a_n pli_v quarti_fw-la dat._n rom._n 1564._o and_o among_o the_o article_n frame_v at_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n to_o be_v own_v super_fw-la forma_fw-la juramenti_fw-la professionis_fw-la fidei_fw-la this_o be_v one_o that_o the_o power_n of_o indulgence_n be_v leave_v by_o christ_n in_o the_o church_n and_o that_o the_o use_n thereof_o be_v most_o wholesome_a for_o christ_n people_n for_o the_o antiquity_n authority_n and_o validity_n of_o these_o indulgence_n as_o now_o practise_v let_v those_o maintain_v if_o they_o can_v who_o it_o most_o concern_v and_o who_o get_v by_o they_o for_o my_o business_n now_o be_v not_o to_o dispute_v only_o i_o can_v forbear_v to_o tell_v you_o what_o a_o learned_a romanist_n say_v of_o they_o declam_n cunerus_n declam_n dolendum_fw-la &_o mirandum_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v to_o be_v lament_v and_o admire_v how_o catholic_n write_v of_o indulgence_n so_o timorous_o so_o cold_o so_o diverse_o so_o doubtful_o as_o if_o they_o be_v so_o far_o fetch_v or_o so_o uncertain_o frame_v that_o they_o can_v hardly_o be_v prove_v we_o will_v therefore_o only_o take_v notice_n of_o their_o efficacy_n to_o draw_v money_n out_o of_o the_o people_n purse_n our_o present_a purpose_n and_o for_o their_o power_n of_o draw_v soul_n out_o of_o purgatory_n we_o leave_v it_o to_o another_o opportunity_n for_o the_o purpose_n of_o draw_v money_n from_o the_o people_n there_o can_v not_o have_v be_v a_o more_o neat_a contrivance_n rivet_n rivet_n and_o therefore_o by_o one_o they_o have_v not_o improper_o be_v call_v emulgence_n 3._o romarorum_fw-la loculos_fw-la impraegnare_fw-la mat._n paris_n hen._n 3._o and_o by_o the_o romanist_n themselves_o in_o their_o true_a signification_n the_o treasury_n of_o the_o church_n for_o see_v the_o pope_n be_v become_v the_o sole_a dispenser_n and_o disposer_n of_o they_o when_o he_o have_v occasion_n or_o a_o mind_n to_o amass_o money_n it_o be_v a_o ready_a and_o sure_a way_n upon_o pretence_n of_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n or_o of_o war_n against_o heretic_n or_o war_n against_o the_o emperor_n or_o any_o neighbour_n prince_n or_o state_n with_o who_o the_o pope_n be_v at_o odds_o to_o send_v out_o and_o proclaim_v mart_n and_o sales_n for_o these_o indulgence_n upon_o term_n that_o those_o who_o will_v disburse_v any_o sum_n of_o money_n for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a as_o the_o occasion_n be_v they_o shall_v have_v pardon_n and_o indulgence_n for_o number_n of_o year_n proportionable_a to_o the_o sum_n they_o can_v or_o will_v deposit_v 2671._o hen._n de_fw-fr knighton_n coll._n 2671._o nam_fw-la aliter_fw-la non_fw-la absolvebantur_fw-la nisi_fw-la tribuerent_fw-la secundum_fw-la posse_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o facultatem_fw-la svam_fw-la for_o people_n can_v not_o be_v absolve_v except_o they_o do_v disburse_v as_o much_o as_o their_o ability_n will_v afford_v as_o hen._n de_fw-fr knighton_n deal_v plain_o in_o the_o case_n and_o then_o for_o the_o poor_a and_o indigent_a true_o they_o deserve_v our_o pity_n when_o the_o taxa_fw-la camerae_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la deal_v thus_o plain_o with_o they_o paris_n taxa_fw-la cam._n apost_n impress_n paris_n nota_fw-la diligenter_n quod_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la gratiae_fw-la non_fw-la conceduntur_fw-la pauperibus_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la habent_fw-la ergo_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la consolari_fw-la note_v diligent_o that_o such_o grace_n be_v not_o grant_v to_o the_o poor_a because_o they_o have_v not_o wherewithal_o they_o can_v be_v comfort_v a_o very_a sad_a case_n now_o for_o those_o people_n that_o be_v conscious_a and_o certain_a they_o be_v guilty_a of_o many_o sin_n and_o persuade_v they_o shall_v lie_v fry_a in_o purgatory_n many_o thousand_o of_o year_n to_o purge_v themselves_o and_o make_v they_o fit_a for_o heaven_n who_o will_v not_o present_o unstring_v and_o give_v even_o almost_o all_o they_o be_v worth_a for_o such_o advantage_n and_o to_o be_v free_v from_o those_o bitter_o represent_v pain_n and_o torment_n then_o to_o assure_v people_n they_o be_v not_o cheat_v in_o these_o pennyworth_n and_o bargain_n the_o mystery_n of_o the_o pope_n triple_a crown_n be_v sufficient_a for_o ancient_o if_o not_o still_o the_o word_n mysterium_fw-la mysterium_fw-la mysterium_fw-la be_v engrave_v thereon_o to_o denote_v and_o signify_v the_o rule_n and_o authority_n the_o pope_n bear_v in_o heaven_n in_o earth_n and_o in_o purgatory_n and_o so_o these_o indulgence_n and_o pardon_n be_v truck_v for_o and_o buy_v up_o at_o any_o rate_n until_o people_n begin_v a_o little_a to_o consider_v and_o look_v about_o they_o and_o to_o observe_v upon_o what_o term_n and_o for_o what_o purpose_v these_o indulgence_n be_v send_v abroad_o wherein_o no_o distinction_n of_o person_n or_o sin_n be_v make_v which_o reasonable_o may_v have_v be_v expect_v from_o christ_n vicar_n that_o whosoever_o perform_v some_o religious_a rite_n and_o pay_v certain_a sum_n of_o money_n shall_v have_v all_o their_o sin_n forgive_v whatever_o they_o be_v so_o that_o all_o man_n who_o will_v come_v to_o the_o price_n
sero_fw-la recusat_fw-la far_o quod_fw-la subiit_fw-la jugum_fw-la but_o notwithstanding_o the_o infinite_a subtle_a art_n and_o mighty_a effort_n for_o that_o purpose_n the_o papacy_n find_v it_o at_o any_o time_n a_o most_o difficult_a thing_n to_o carry_v any_o thing_n here_o by_o a_o high_a hand_n and_o to_o bring_v the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n of_o this_o nation_n to_o depend_v on_o rome_n for_o our_o prince_n never_o do_v doubt_n but_o they_o have_v the_o same_o authority_n within_o their_o own_o dominion_n as_o constantine_n have_v in_o the_o empire_n and_o our_o bishop_n the_o same_o as_o st._n peter_n successor_n in_o the_o church_n ego_fw-la constantini_n 361.16_o ailred_n rival_n coll._n 361.16_o vos_fw-fr petri_n gladium_fw-la habetis_fw-la in_o manibus_fw-la say_v king_n edgar_n in_o a_o eminent_a speech_n unto_o his_o clergy_n and_o what_o power_n in_o the_o church_n our_o king_n take_v themselves_o ancient_o to_o have_v appear_v by_o their_o law_n and_o edict_n publish_v by_o themselves_o 2._o leg._n edu._n confess_v cap._n 17._o foe_n 142._o leg._n canut_n &_o inae_fw-la apud_fw-la jornal_a mart._n paris_n w._n 2._o and_o acknowledge_v by_o their_o subject_n all_o speak_v thus_o that_o the_o order_n and_o disposition_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n within_o their_o own_o dominion_n be_v their_o sole_n and_o undoubted_a right_n the_o foundation_n thereof_o be_v that_o power_n which_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n have_v invest_v the_o secular_a magistrate_n withal_o for_o the_o defence_n and_o preservation_n of_o his_o church_n and_o people_n against_o all_o attempt_n whatsoever_o and_o all_o our_o law_n and_o lawyer_n concur_v in_o this_o 19.17_o rex_fw-la sub_fw-la nullo_n nisi_fw-la tantum_fw-la sub_fw-la deo_fw-la bracton_n leg._n sanct._n edw._n cap._n 19.17_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v subject_a to_o no_o power_n on_o earth_n but_o to_o god_n only_o and_o in_o king_n edward_n law_n he_o be_v call_v vicarius_fw-la summi_fw-la regis_fw-la as_o also_o in_o bracton_n that_o be_v the_o cognomen_fw-la as_o it_o be_v give_v by_o pope_n eleutherius_fw-la long_o ago_o to_o king_n lucius_n here_o as_o not_o be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o any_o other_o and_o this_o in_o effect_n acknowledge_v by_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o english_a clergy_n 510._o reg._n hoveden_n in_o hen._n 2._o pa._n post_n foe_fw-mi 510._o in_o a_o letter_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n to_o tho._n becket_n an._n d._n 1167._o as_o it_o stand_v record_v at_o large_a by_o roger_n hoveden_n to_o this_o it_o will_v be_v but_o seasonable_a and_o pertinent_a to_o add_v the_o historical_a instance_n and_o evidence_n some_o of_o they_o as_o occur_v demonstrate_v as_o the_o continual_a claim_n and_o when_o they_o can_v the_o exercise_n of_o this_o right_n by_o the_o king_n of_o this_o island_n so_o the_o worthy_a resistance_n as_o from_o time_n to_o time_n have_v be_v make_v against_o all_o foreign_a usurpation_n and_o encroachment_n upon_o the_o same_o sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o our_o prince_n do_v not_o command_v the_o ecclesiastic_n here_o who_o make_v up_o so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o their_o subject_n according_a to_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o any_o foreign_a potentate_n nor_o that_o they_o be_v only_a looker_n on_o while_o other_o govern_v the_o english_a church_n therefore_o we_o may_v observe_v all_o council_n and_o convocation_n 8.19_o eadmer_n foe_fw-mi 25.5.11_o florent_fw-la wigorn_n an._n 1070._o foe_n 434._o stat._n 25_o h._n 8.19_o assemble_v at_o the_o king_n appointment_n and_o by_o the_o king_n be_v write_v jubente_fw-la &_o praesente_fw-la rege_fw-la as_o one_o say_v and_o that_o upon_o the_o same_o authority_n as_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n have_v long_o before_o assemble_v the_o council_n of_o nice_a some_o appoint_v by_o the_o king_n to_o sit_v in_o those_o council_n and_o supervise_v their_o action_n 447._o matt._n paris_n ad_fw-la an._n 1237._o foe_n 447._o ne_fw-la ibi_fw-la contra_fw-la regiam_fw-la coronam_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la aliquid_fw-la statuere_fw-la attentarent_fw-la and_o mat._n paris_n give_v we_o the_o name_n of_o the_o commissioner_n for_o that_o purpose_n in_o one_o of_o the_o council_n hold_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n hen._n 3._o and_o when_o any_o do_v otherwise_o he_o be_v force_v to_o retract_v such_o constitution_n as_o do_v peckham_n or_o they_o be_v but_o in_o paucis_fw-la servatae_fw-la 1._o lyâ—dw_n de_fw-fr soro_fw-la competent_a cap._n 1._o as_o be_v those_o of_o boniface_n as_o lyndwood_n ingenuous_o do_v acknowledge_v no_o synodical_a decree_n suffer_v to_o be_v of_o force_n but_o by_o the_o king_n allowance_n 6.29_o eadmer_n foe_fw-mi 6.29_o and_o confirmation_n in_o hoc_fw-la concilio_fw-la ad_fw-la emendationem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n assensu_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la 5.8_o gervas_n dorobern_n an._n 1175._o foe_n 1429._o mat._n paris_n hen._n huntingd_v eadm_n passim_fw-la pat._n 8_o &_o 9_o johan_n r._n m._n 5.8_o &_o primorum_fw-la omnium_fw-la regni_fw-la haec_fw-la subscripta_fw-la promulgata_fw-la sunt_fw-la capitula_fw-la as_o gervasius_n dorobern_n inform_v we_o no_o legate_n suffer_v to_o enter_v into_o england_n but_o by_o the_o king_n leave_n and_o swear_v to_o do_v nothing_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n all_o matter_n of_o episcopacy_n determine_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o 115.23_o eadmer_n 115.23_o inconsulto_fw-la romano_n pontifice_fw-la no_o appeal_n to_o rome_n permit_v none_o to_o receive_v letter_n from_o the_o pope_n 496._o thorn_n coll._n 2152._o coke_n 3_o instit_fw-la cap._n 54.10.127_o hoveden_n hen._n 2._o foe_n 496._o without_o show_v they_o to_o the_o king_n who_o cause_v all_o word_n prejudicial_a to_o he_o or_o his_o crown_n to_o be_v renounce_v and_o dis-avowed_n by_o the_o bringer_n or_o receiver_n of_o such_o letter_n permit_v no_o bishop_n to_o excommunicate_v 6.31_o eadmer_n foe_fw-mi 6.31_o or_o inflict_v any_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n on_o any_o peer_n nisi_fw-la ejus_fw-la praecepto_fw-la cause_v the_o bishop_n to_o appear_v in_o their_o court_n 200_o addit_fw-la mat._n paris_n foe_fw-mi 200_o to_o give_v account_n why_o they_o excommunicate_v a_o subject_n bestow_v bishopric_n on_o such_o as_o they_o approve_v 536._o forent_fw-la wigorn_n an._n 1070._o for_n 536._o and_o translate_v bishop_n from_o one_o see_v to_o another_o erect_v new_a bishopric_n angl._n godwin_n de_fw-fr praef._n angl._n so_o do_v king_n hen._n 1._o an._n 1109._o ely_z take_v it_o out_o of_o lincoln_n carlisle_n 1133._o out_o of_o york_n or_o rather_o durham_n command_a by_o writ_n 6._o coke_n 2._o instit_fw-la 625._o addit_fw-la mat._n paris_n foe_fw-mi 200._o nu_fw-la 6._o the_o bishop_n to_o residency_n place_v by_o a_o lay_v hand_n clerk_n in_o prebendary_a or_o parochial_a church_n ordinariis_fw-la penitus_fw-la irrequisitis_fw-la as_o it_o be_v phrased_a in_o matt._n paris_n by_o these_o and_o many_o other_o instance_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n exercise_v by_o our_o king_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o english_a ever_o take_v the_o outward_a policy_n of_o this_o church_n or_o government_n of_o it_o in_o foro_fw-la exteriori_fw-la to_o depend_v on_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o the_o writ_n of_o summon_v all_o parliament_n express_v the_o call_n of_o they_o to_o be_v pro_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la arduis_fw-la urgentibus_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nos_fw-la statum_fw-la &_o defensionem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n concernentibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o 10._o broâ—k_n tit._n praemunire_n pl._n 10._o a_o subject_n bring_v in_o a_o bull_n of_o excommunication_n against_o another_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o publish_v it_o to_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n and_o this_o be_v by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n of_o england_n adjudge_v treason_n against_o the_o king_n his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n for_o which_o the_o offender_n shall_v have_v be_v draw_v and_o hang_v but_o at_o the_o great_a instance_n of_o the_o chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n he_o only_o abjure_v the_o realm_n king_n edw._n 7._o trin._n 19_o ed._n 3._o fitzh_n quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la pl._n 7._o present_v his_o clerk_n to_o a_o benefice_n within_o the_o province_n of_o york_n who_o be_v refuse_v by_o the_o archbishop_n for_o that_o the_o pope_n by_o way_n of_o provision_n have_v confer_v it_o on_o another_o the_o king_n thereupon_o bring_v a_o quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la the_o archbishop_n to_o it_o plead_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v long_a time_n before_o provide_v to_o the_o say_a church_n as_o one_o have_v supreme_a authority_n in_o that_o case_n and_o that_o he_o dare_v not_o nor_o have_v power_n to_o put_v he_o out_o who_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o pope_n bull._n but_o for_o this_o high_a contempt_n against_o the_o king_n his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n in_o refuse_v to_o execute_v his_o sovereign_n command_n against_o the_o pope_n provision_n by_o judgement_n of_o the_o common_a law_n the_o land_n of_o his_o whole_a bishopric_n be_v seize_v
3._o cap._n 1_o 2._o stat._n 38_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 3._o stat._n preminire_n statute_n of_o pâ—ouâ—sors_n and_o preminire_n 16_o ric._n 2._o cap._n 5._o stat._n 2_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 3._o stat._n 6_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 1._o stat._n 7_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 6._o stat._n 3_o hen._n 5._o cap._n 4._o stat._n 1_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 4._o stat._n 24_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 12._o stat._n 25_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 21._o stat._n 1_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o etc._n etc._n by_o all_o which_o with_o the_o forego_n resolution_n and_o precedent_n to_o which_o a_o multitude_n more_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n may_v be_v add_v it_o do_v appear_v clear_o that_o long_o before_o the_o time_n of_o king_n hen._n 8._o divers_a statute_n and_o law_n be_v make_v and_o declare_v against_o foreign_a encroachment_n upon_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o this_o matter_n and_o those_o as_o sharp_a and_o severe_a as_o any_o statute_n for_o that_o purpose_n have_v be_v make_v in_o late_a time_n though_o then_o both_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o that_o make_v those_o law_n and_o the_o judge_n that_o do_v interpret_v they_o do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n follow_v the_o same_o opinion_n in_o religion_n which_o be_v hold_v and_o teach_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o therefore_o those_o that_o will_v lay_v upon_o this_o nation_n the_o imputation_n of_o schism_n for_o deny_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n here_o rep._n vid._n case_n de_fw-fr praemunire_n in_o st._n john_n davys_n rep._n must_v charge_v it_o many_o age_n before_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o for_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o of_o this_o realm_n have_v ever_o be_v most_o eminent_a for_o assert_v their_o just_a right_n and_o liberty_n disdain_v to_o become_v a_o tributary_n province_n as_o it_o be_v to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n or_o part_n of_o st._n peter_n earthly_a patrimony_n in_o demesn_a and_o the_o faith_n and_o loyalty_n of_o the_o english_a race_n have_v be_v general_o such_o though_o true_a it_o be_v that_o every_o age_n have_v bring_v forth_o some_o singular_a monster_n of_o disloyalty_n as_o no_o pretence_n of_o zeal_n or_o religion_n can_v ever_o draw_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o subject_n for_o to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o a_o foreign_a yoke_n no_o not_o when_o popery_n be_v in_o great_a height_n and_o exaltation_n of_o all_o which_o the_o aforesaid_a statute_n be_v manifest_a evidence_n be_v general_o make_v at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o commons_o as_o by_o their_o preamble_n may_v appear_v most_o worthy_a to_o be_v read_v particular_o in_o the_o preamble_n to_o the_o statute_n of_o 16_o ric._n 2._o they_o complain_v 5._o sta._n 16_o ric._n 2._o cap._n 5._o that_o by_o bull_n and_o process_n from_o rome_n the_o king_n be_v deprive_v of_o that_o jurisdiction_n which_o belong_v of_o right_a to_o his_o imperial_a crown_n that_o the_o king_n do_v lose_v the_o service_n and_o counsel_n of_o his_o prelate_n and_o learned_a man_n by_o translation_n make_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n that_o the_o king_n law_n be_v defeat_v at_o his_o will_n the_o treasure_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v exhaust_v and_o export_v to_o enrich_v his_o court_n and_o that_o by_o those_o mean_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n which_o have_v ever_o be_v free_a and_o subject_n unto_o none_o but_o immediate_o unto_o god_n shall_v be_v submit_v unto_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o the_o utter_a destruction_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o whole_a realm_n which_o god_n defend_v say_v they_o and_o thereupon_o out_o of_o their_o zeal_n and_o loyalty_n they_o offer_v to_o live_v and_o die_v with_o the_o king_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o then_o they_o pray_v the_o king_n to_o examine_v all_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n what_o they_o think_v of_o these_o wrong_n and_o usurpation_n and_o whether_o they_o will_v stand_v with_o the_o king_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o royal_a liberty_n which_o be_v do_v the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a do_v all_o answer_n that_o these_o usurpation_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o they_o be_v all_o bind_v by_o their_o allegiance_n to_o stand_v with_o the_o king_n and_o to_o maintain_v his_o honour_n and_o prerogative_n upon_o produce_v and_o averrement_n of_o all_o this_o it_o be_v requisite_a some_o satisfaction_n be_v give_v about_o the_o conclusion_n that_o happen_v so_o different_a to_o these_o premise_n for_o if_o the_o king_n and_o people_n of_o england_n have_v in_o all_o time_n be_v so_o sensible_a of_o and_o zealous_a for_o their_o just_a right_n how_o can_v the_o roman_a power_n in_o derogation_n of_o those_o right_n arrive_v to_o such_o a_o consistence_n and_o height_n as_o here_o it_o be_v for_o many_o year_n to_o this_o as_o to_o the_o mean_n and_o manner_n of_o that_o acquist_n to_o keep_v within_o our_o historical_a compass_n first_o let_v it_o be_v premise_v as_o undoubted_o true_a that_o before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o norman_a conquest_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v very_o little_a or_o nothing_o to_o do_v here_o as_o well_o in_o matter_n of_o fact_n as_o of_o right_n for_o before_o that_o time_n the_o pope_n writ_n do_v not_o run_v in_o england_n his_o bull_n of_o excommunication_n and_o provision_n come_v not_o hither_o no_o citation_n or_o appeal_n be_v make_v from_o hence_o to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n our_o archbishop_n do_v not_o purchase_v their_o pall_v there_o neither_o have_v the_o pope_n the_o investiture_n of_o any_o of_o our_o bishopric_n and_o ingulphus_n who_o live_v in_o the_o conqueror_n time_n a_o favourite_n and_o one_o prefer_v by_o he_o thus_o inform_v 901._o ingulph_n hist_o foe_fw-mi 901._o a_o multis_fw-la namque_fw-la annis_fw-la retroactis_fw-la nulla_fw-la electio_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la erat_fw-la libera_fw-la mere_a &_o canonica_n sed_fw-la omnes_fw-la dignitates_fw-la tam_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la quam_fw-la abbatum_fw-la per_fw-la annulum_fw-la &_o baculum_fw-la regis_fw-la curia_fw-la pro_fw-la sva_fw-la complacentia_fw-la conferebat_fw-la for_o as_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o under_o the_o temporal_a empire_n of_o rome_n britain_n be_v one_o of_o the_o last_o province_n that_o be_v win_v and_o one_o of_o the_o first_o that_o be_v lose_v again_o so_o under_o the_o spiritual_a empire_n of_o the_o pope_n england_n be_v one_o of_o the_o last_o country_n of_o christendom_n that_o receive_v the_o yoke_n and_o one_o of_o the_o first_o that_o cast_v it_o off_o but_o for_o our_o purpose_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v any_o jurisdiction_n or_o hierarchical_a authority_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o britain_n saxon_n or_o dane_n there_o be_v a_o altum_fw-la silentium_fw-la in_o all_o our_o history_n and_o record_n for_o the_o time_n of_o the_o britain_n epist_n eleuth_n epist_n eleutherius_fw-la pope_n about_o 180_o year_n after_o christ_n write_v to_o lucius_n the_o british_a king_n and_o style_v he_o god_n vicar_n within_o his_o own_o kingdom_n and_o sure_o he_o will_v not_o have_v give_v that_o title_n to_o the_o king_n if_o himself_o under_o pretence_n of_o be_v god_n vicar-general_n on_o earth_n have_v claim_v jurisdiction_n over_o all_o christian_a kingdom_n after_o that_o etc._n beda_n eccl._n hist_n matt._n westm_n polychron_n fab._n huntingd._n etc._n etc._n about_o the_o year_n 600._o austin_n the_o monk_n be_v send_v by_o pope_n gregory_n into_o england_n to_o convert_v the_o saxon_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n but_o the_o british_a bishop_n then_o reside_v in_o wales_n give_v no_o regard_n either_o to_o his_o commission_n or_o his_o doctrine_n as_o not_o owe_v any_o duty_n to_o or_o dependence_n upon_o rome_n but_o still_o retain_v their_o ceremony_n and_o tradition_n which_o they_o receive_v from_o the_o east_n church_n upon_o the_o first_o plantation_n of_o christianity_n be_v both_o divers_a and_o contrary_a to_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o austin_n do_v endeavour_v to_o impose_v upon_o they_o brit._n usser_n de_fw-fr prim._n eccl._n brit._n then_o about_o the_o year_n 660_o there_o be_v a_o famous_a disputation_n celebrate_v between_o one_o colman_n and_o one_o wilfrid_n touch_v the_o observation_n of_o easter_n wherein_o the_o britain_n differ_v from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n from_o which_o be_v plain_o inferrable_a that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v at_o that_o time_n of_o no_o estimation_n in_o this_o island_n and_o that_o the_o primitive_a church_n of_o britain_n be_v institute_v according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o east_n and_o not_o of_o the_o west_n church_n nay_o upon_o the_o first_o come_v of_o austin_n and_o his_o retinue_n into_o britain_n there_o be_v such_o a_o strangeness_n and_o averseness_n to_o he_o that_o one_o daganus_n a_o british_a 129._o beda_n eccl._n hist_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 4_o spelm._n council_n tom._n 1._o foe_n 129._o
or_o scottish_a bishop_n happen_v into_o their_o company_n he_o will_v neither_o eat_v with_o they_o nor_o under_o the_o same_o roof_n where_o they_o be_v as_o mellitus_n laurentius_n and_o justus_n complain_v in_o a_o epistle_n of_o they_o to_o the_o scot_n bishop_n for_o the_o saxon_n though_o king_n ina_n benignitas_fw-la larga_n reg_n be_v benignitas_fw-la or_o some_o other_o give_v the_o peter-pence_n partly_o as_o alm_n and_o partly_o in_o recompense_n of_o a_o house_n erect_v in_o rome_n for_o entertainment_n of_o english_a pilgrim_n yet_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o alfred_n athelstan_n edgar_n edmund_z canutus_n edward_n the_o confessor_n so_o call_v and_o divers_a other_o king_n of_o the_o saxon_a race_n give_v all_o the_o bishopric_n of_o england_n per_fw-la annulum_fw-la &_o baculum_fw-la without_o any_o other_o ceremony_n or_o any_o application_n to_o rome_n as_o be_v usual_a by_o the_o emperor_n the_o french_a king_n and_o other_o christian_a prince_n so_o to_o do_v as_o also_o in_o all_o their_o law_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n here_o they_o consult_v only_o with_o their_o own_o clergy_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o rome_n but_o under_o the_o norman_a conquest_n the_o papal_a usurpation_n march_v in_o for_o as_o the_o conqueror_n come_v in_o with_o the_o pope_n banner_n so_o either_o by_o the_o way_n of_o complemental_a gratitude_n or_o surprise_v the_o pope_n present_o lay_v hold_v upon_o part_n of_o the_o purchase_n as_o boast_v all_o be_v gain_v by_o his_o aid_n and_o blessing_n and_o thereupon_o he_o send_v two_o legate_n into_o england_n favourable_o receive_v by_o the_o norman_a by_o who_o a_o synod_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v convene_v 453._o will._n malm._n de_fw-fr gest_n ponâ—if_n angl._n lib._n 1._o foe_n 204._o rog._n hoveden_n pa._n prio_fw-la foe_fw-mi 453._o and_o old_a stigand_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n depose_v because_o he_o have_v not_o purchase_v his_o pall_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o many_o other_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n displace_v on_o supposal_n for_o the_o like_a reason_n of_o the_o invalidity_n of_o their_o title_n but_o specious_o to_o place_v the_o norman_n in_o their_o room_n or_o rather_o ultimate_o to_o introduce_v the_o papal_a authority_n in_o case_n of_o the_o church_n among_o these_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o king_n have_v earnest_o move_v the_o old_a bishop_n of_o worcester_n 20._o matt._n paris_n hist_o in_o will._n 2._o foe_n 20._o wulstan_n to_o give_v up_o his_o staff_n his_o answer_n be_v that_o he_o will_v only_o give_v it_o up_o to_o he_o of_o who_o he_o first_o receive_v the_o same_o and_o so_o the_o old_a man_n go_v to_o st._n edward_n tomb_n and_o there_o offer_v up_o his_o staff_n and_o ring_n with_o these_o word_n of_o thou_o o_o holy_a edward_n i_o receive_v my_o staff_n and_o ring_n and_o to_o thou_o i_o now_o surrender_v the_o same_o again_o not_o acknowledge_v any_o authority_n in_o the_o pope_n or_o in_o any_o other_o on_o his_o behalf_n to_o receive_v or_o dispose_v they_o as_o matthew_z paris_z relate_v the_o story_n at_o large_a and_o though_o the_o conqueror_n do_v thus_o compliment_v the_o pope_n in_o the_o admission_n of_o his_o legate_n and_o some_o other_o small_a matter_n yet_o how_o far_o he_o real_o submit_v himself_o appear_v by_o a_o epistle_n to_o gregory_n the_o seven_o by_o he_o write_v thus_o excellentissimo_fw-la s._n eccl._n pastori_fw-la gregorio_n gratia_n dei_fw-la anglorum_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o dux_n normannorum_fw-la willielmus_fw-la salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la amicitia_fw-la hubertus_n tuus_fw-la legatus_fw-la ad_fw-la i_o veniens_fw-la ex_fw-la tua_fw-la parte_fw-la i_o admonuit_fw-la ut_fw-la tibi_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la tuis_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la facerem_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr pecunia_fw-la quam_fw-la antecessores_fw-la mei_fw-la ad_fw-la romanam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la mittere_fw-la solebant_fw-la melius_fw-la cogitarem_fw-la unum_fw-la admisi_fw-la alterum_fw-la non_fw-la admisi_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la facere_fw-la nolui_fw-la nec_fw-la volo_fw-la quia_fw-la nec_fw-la ego_fw-la promisi_fw-la nec_fw-la antessores_fw-la mees_z antecessoribus_fw-la tuis_fw-la id_fw-la fecisse_fw-la comperio_fw-la pecunia_fw-la tribus_fw-la fere_n annis_fw-la in_o gallia_n me_fw-it agente_fw-it negligenter_n collecta_fw-la est_fw-la nunc_fw-la vero_fw-la divina_fw-la misericordia_fw-la i_o in_fw-la regnum_fw-la meum_fw-la reverso_fw-it quod_fw-la collectum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la praefatum_fw-la legatum_fw-la mittetur_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la reliquum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la legatos_fw-la lanfranci_n archiep._n fidelis_fw-la nostri_fw-la cum_fw-la opportunum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la transmittetur_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o next_o successor_n k._n will._n rufus_n a_o further_a attempt_n be_v make_v that_o be_v to_o draw_v appeal_n to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o appear_v in_o the_o note_a transaction_n with_o anselme_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n at_o large_a report_v in_o our_o story_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o another_z step_z be_v make_v viz._n to_o gain_v to_o the_o pope_n the_o patronage_n and_o donation_n of_o bishopric_n and_o other_o benefice_n ecclesiastical_a at_o which_o the_o king_n take_v courage_n write_v roundly_o to_o the_o pope_n thus_o notum_fw-la habeat_fw-la sanctitas_fw-la vestra_fw-la coll._n hist_o jorvall_n coll._n quod_fw-la i_o vivente_fw-la deo_fw-la auxiliante_fw-la dignitates_fw-la &_o usus_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la non_fw-la minuentur_fw-la &_o si_fw-la ego_fw-la quod_fw-la absit_fw-la in_fw-la tanta_fw-la i_o directione_n ponerem_fw-la magnates_fw-la mei_fw-la imo_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la populus_fw-la id_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la pateretur_fw-la notwithstanding_o which_v upon_o the_o regress_n or_o restore_v of_o anselme_n and_o some_o difficulty_n that_o press_v the_o king_n in_o reference_n to_o his_o elder_a brother_n robert_n 63._o matt._n paris_n in_o hen._n 1._o foe_n 63._o in_o a_o synod_n hold_v by_o anselme_n at_o london_n in_o the_o year_n 1107._o a_o decree_n pass_v cui_fw-la annuit_fw-la rex_fw-la henricus_fw-la &_o statuit_fw-la as_o matthew_n paris_n say_v ut_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la tempore_fw-la in_o reliquum_fw-la nunquam_fw-la per_fw-la donationem_fw-la baculi_fw-la pastoralis_fw-la vel_fw-la annuli_fw-la quisquam_fw-la de_fw-la episcopatu_fw-la vel_fw-la abbatiaper_n regem_fw-la vel_fw-la quamlibet_fw-la laicam_fw-la manum_fw-la investiretur_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it but_o yet_o with_o this_o clause_n of_o salvo_fw-la 28._o sr._n h._n spelâ—_n council_n tom._n 2._o foe_n 28._o suis_fw-la tantum_fw-la juribus_fw-la regalibus_fw-la sepositis_fw-la &_o exceptis_fw-la as_o appear_v in_o the_o exemplification_n of_o the_o act_n of_o that_o synod_n by_o the_o learned_a collector_n of_o our_o english_a council_n in_o recompense_v whereof_o the_o pope_n that_o there_o may_v be_v quid_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la yield_v to_o the_o king_n that_o thenceforth_o no_o legate_n shall_v be_v send_v into_o england_n without_o the_o king_n leave_n and_o that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v be_v for_o ever_o legatus_fw-la natus_fw-la and_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o see_v it_o be_v obtain_v that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n shall_v in_o all_o general_n council_n sit_v at_o the_o pope_n foot_n tanquam_fw-la alterius_fw-la orbis_fw-la papa_n but_o this_o agreement_n be_v soon_o break_v on_o both_o side_n the_o pope_n send_v his_o legate_n and_o the_o king_n resume_v the_o investiture_n of_o bishop_n 65._o matr._n paris_n foe_fw-mi 65._o as_o the_o same_o historian_n relate_v in_o divers_a instance_n in_o the_o next_o troublesome_a reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n it_o be_v win_v clear_o that_o appeal_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n establish_v in_o a_o synod_n at_o london_n 44._o speim_n council_n tom._n 2._o for_n 44._o hold_v by_o henry_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n the_o pope_n legate_n for_o before_o that_o time_n in_o anglia_fw-it namque_fw-la appellationes_fw-la in_o usu_fw-la non_fw-la erant_fw-la as_o un_o unquestionable_a historian_n have_v it_o donec_fw-la eas_fw-la henricus_fw-la wintoniensis_fw-la dum_fw-la legatus_fw-la esset_fw-la 395._o hen_n huntingdon_n lib._n 8._o for_n 395._o malo_fw-la svo_fw-la crudeliter_fw-la intrusit_fw-la in_fw-la eodem_fw-la namque_fw-la concilio_n ad_fw-la romani_fw-la pontificis_fw-la audientiam_fw-la ter_z appellatus_fw-la est_fw-la and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o begin_v the_o claim_n and_o usage_n of_o exempt_n clark_n from_o the_o secular_a power_n whatever_o their_o crime_n be_v and_o from_o this_o root_n spring_v the_o famous_a contention_n between_o this_o king_n and_o his_o archbishop_n thomas_n becket_n together_o with_o the_o constitution_n of_o clarendon_n for_o the_o rectify_v that_o abuse_n at_o large_a to_o be_v read_v and_o observe_v in_o the_o historian_n of_o those_o time_n to_o all_o this_o it_o will_v be_v but_o pertinent_a to_o subjoine_v some_o brief_a disquisition_n touch_v the_o canon_n law_n how_o and_o by_o who_o compile_v and_o when_o introduce_v into_o this_o island_n under_o which_o where_o admit_v no_o small_a part_n of_o the_o papal_a authority_n be_v neat_o and_o artificial_o draw_v in_o for_o which_o