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authority_n church_n divine_a scripture_n 9,471 5 6.5421 4 true
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A85045 A discourse of the visible church. In a large debate of this famous question, viz. whether the visible church may be considered to be truely a church of Christ without respect to saving grace? Affirm. Whereunto is added a brief discussion of these three questions. viz. 1. What doth constitute visible church-membership. 2. What doth distinguish it, or render it visible. 3. What doth destroy it, or render it null? Together with a large application of the whole, by way of inference to our churches, sacraments, and censures. Also an appendix touching confirmation, occasioned by the Reverend Mr. Hanmore his pious and learned exercitation of confirmation. By Francis Fulwood minister of the gospel at West-Alvington in Devon. Fullwood, Francis, d. 1693. 1658 (1658) Wing F2500; Thomason E947_3; ESTC R207619 279,090 362

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whether_o there_o be_v a_o church_n invisible_a i._n e._n such_o in_o the_o church_n as_o be_v in_o a_o high_a sense_n the_o child_n of_o god_n the_o member_n of_o christ_n and_o in_o a_o state_n of_o salvation_n than_o other_o who_o may_v also_o be_v call_v a_o church_n in_o a_o distinct_a consideration_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o visible_a professor_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n deni_v and_o the_o reform_v assert_v and_o maintain_v against_o they_o neither_o indeed_o be_v the_o controversy_n so_o much_o about_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o visible_a as_o about_o the_o be_v of_o the_o invisible_a church_n every_o one_o know_v that_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a difference_n about_o the_o head_n about_o the_o succession_n and_o about_o the_o visibility_n of_o pomp_n and_o multitude_n and_o about_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n betwixt_o we_o and_o they_o yet_o about_o the_o nature_n and_o definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n the_o difference_n be_v but_o small_a the_o whole_a burden_n thereof_o rest_v upon_o the_o nature_n be_v and_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n invisible_a i_o shall_v presume_v to_o give_v my_o reader_n one_o famous_a instance_n of_o this_o from_o the_o great_a late_a controversy_n of_o the_o present_a point_n in_o france_n betwixt_o mons_fw-la mestrezate_n and_o cardinal_n perron_n as_o be_v to_o read_v at_o large_a in_o a_o excellent_a treatise_n write_v in_o french_a by_o that_o learned_a mounseur_fw-fr whereof_o please_v yet_o to_o take_v this_o short_a account_n he_o begin_v his_o book_n with_o a_o necessity_n of_o distinguishing●he_a ●he_z church_n before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o definition_n of_o it_o his_o distinction_n be_v found_v in_o divers_a respect_n viz._n 1._o ●he_n internal_a 2._o the_o external_a state_n of_o the_o church_n he_o give_v we_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o church_n in_o scripture_n viz._n 1._o for_o a_o visible_a society_n of_o christian_n 2._o the_o invisible_a condition_n of_o christian_n the_o first_o he_o build_v on_o these_o place_n col._n 4._o 16._o 1_o cor._n 14._o 12_o 19_o 23._o act_n 14._o 22._o gal._n 1._o 13._o act._n 8._o 3._o 2_o cor._n 8._o 1._o gal._n 1._o 1._o 2_o cor._n 1._o 1._o 2_o thes_n 1._o 1._o apoc._n 1._o 4._o and_o 2._o 23._o the_o second_o he_o build_v upon_o eph._n 5._o 25_o 23._o eph._n 1._o 22_o 23._o eph._n 5._o 29_o 30._o heb._n 12._o 23._o according_a to_o this_o distinct_a acceptation_n of_o the_o word_n church_n in_o scripture_n he_o proceed_v to_o distinguish_v of_o the_o church_n more_o proper_o which_o he_o say_v be_v the_o nuptial_a body_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o church_n less_o proper_o be_v the_o outward_a communion_n &_o visible_a society_n of_o christian_n than_o he_o address_v to_o his_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n thus_o diverse_o consider_v the_o first_o say_v he_o be_v the_o body_n or_o multitude_n of_o those_o who_o god_n according_a 4_o lib._n 1._o cap._n 4_o to_o the_o eternal_a counsel_n of_o his_o election_n have_v draw_v out_o of_o their_o natural_a corruption_n and_o perdition_n by_o the_o minstery_n of_o his_o word_n and_o the_o power_n of_o his_o spirit_n incorporate_n they_o into_o jesus_n christ_n by_o true_a faith_n and_o sanctification_n unto_o life_n eternal_a now_o upon_o this_o rest_v the_o dispute_n for_o the_o last_o viz._n the_o visible_a church_n he_o agree_v in_o most_o part_n with_o the_o cardinal_n in_o this_o definition_n the_o church_n be_v a_o society_n of_o those_o who_o god_n have_v call_v unto_o salvation_n 1_o lib._n 2._o cap._n 1_o by_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n and_o a_o sincere_a administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n by_o lawful_a minister_n whence_o we_o conclude_v that_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o papist_n be_v not_o much_o about_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n both_o be_v agree_v that_o it_o be_v a_o church_n and_o that_o it_o be_v such_o a_o church_n for_o the_o most_o part_n as_o the_o monsieur_n have_v here_o define_v but_o chief_o about_o the_o church_n invisible_a but_o before_o i_o close_o here_o methinks_v i_o be_o tempt_v to_o cry_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o i_o have_v now_o hit_v the_o very_a sense_n of_o the_o reform_a divine_v touch_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o church_n invisible_a and_o visible_a they_o clear_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o church_n and_o yet_o they_o do_v so_o distinct_o consider_v this_o one_o church_n in_o its_o strict_a and_o large_a acceptation_n church_n for_o the_o militant_a and_o catholic_n church_n be_v not_o all_o one_o in_o state_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o may_v be_v in_o one_o which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o other_o whites_n way_n to_o the_o true_a church_n or_o as_o visible_a and_o invisible_a that_o any_o one_o that_o give_v the_o light_a observation_n thereunto_o must_v needs_o confess_v that_o their_o definition_n thereof_o do_v more_o than_o accidental_o differ_v and_o therefore_o essential_o which_o two_o thing_n be_v reconcile_v only_o by_o grant_v that_o when_o they_o define_v the_o church_n strict_o take_v they_o define_v but_o one_o part_n of_o the_o church_n when_o large_o take_v and_o when_o they_o define_v the_o church_n large_o take_v they_o conclude_v the_o church_n strict_o take_v under_o some_o general_a attribution_n which_o equal_o or_o at_o least_o joint_o admit_v both_o of_o the_o elect_a and_o reprobate_a which_o be_v heterogeneous_a matter_n yet_o unite_v in_o one_o society_n the_o visible_a church_n as_o before_o be_v explicate_v yet_o will_v i_o with_o all_o modesty_n submit_v this_o and_o what_o else_o i_o have_v or_o shall_v conceive_v and_o write_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o my_o able_a brethren_n know_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o prophet_n chap._n xvii_o the_o first_o argument_n from_o scripture_n god_n call_v a_o wicked_a people_n his_o people_n and_o his_o church_n the_o argument_n usual_o term_v artificial_a with_o their_o objection_n have_v be_v hitherto_o insist_v on_o we_o shall_v therefore_o descend_v in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o take_v the_o evidence_n of_o testimony_n both_o divine_a and_o humane_a of_o god_n and_o the_o church_n the_o record_n of_o divine_a authority_n and_o testimony_n be_v the_o holy_a scripture_n whence_o our_o first_o argument_n be_v offer_v thus_o god_n be_v please_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o own_o such_o a_o people_n for_o his_o people_n and_o christ_n in_o the_o new_a for_o his_o church_n which_o at_o the_o very_a same_o time_n he_o himself_o universal_o brand_v as_o wicked_a rebellious_a evil-doer_n backsliders_a etc._n etc._n and_o take_v no_o notice_n at_o all_o of_o any_o good_a thing_n in_o they_o therefore_o sure_o a_o people_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o a_o people_n of_o god_n and_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n unto_o and_o upon_o other_o term_n beside_o save_v grace_n here_o now_o what_o i_o have_v write_v i_o read_v over_o again_o and_o again_o yet_o must_v i_o serious_o profess_v that_o i_o can_v foresee_v any_o colourable_a answer_n that_o be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o this_o argument_n he_o that_o have_v but_o a_o slight_a knowledge_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n must_v needs_o confess_v the_o antecedent_n and_o he_o that_o have_v but_o a_o very_a slight_a reason_n i_o think_v can_v but_o yield_v the_o consequence_n 1._o for_o the_o antecedent_n viz._n that_o god_n and_o christ_n do_v thus_o acknowledge_v a_o wicked_a people_n at_o the_o very_a same_o time_n when_o such_o their_o wickedness_n be_v charge_v upon_o they_o for_o their_o own_o people_n and_o church_n be_v so_o legible_a in_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o the_o scripture_n that_o true_o to_o heap_v instance_n and_o proof_n upon_o it_o will_v be_v to_o weaken_v it_o i_o shall_v only_o therefore_o fix_v my_o reader_n upon_o one_o undeniable_a instance_n in_o each_o testament_n according_a to_o the_o part_n of_o my_o proposition_n that_o in_o v._o t._n be_v isa_n 1._o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6._o where_o the_o lord_n himself_o do_v very_o eminent_o and_o above_o all_o kind_n of_o contradiction_n both_o charge_n and_o acknowledge_v a_o people_n as_o before_o be_v assert_v 1._o then_o observe_v how_o he_o be_v please_v to_o charge_v they_o and_o 2._o to_o own_v and_o acknowledge_v they_o the_o charge_n be_v observable_a in_o 1._o the_o matter_n of_o it_o 2._o the_o extent_n of_o it_o the_o charge_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v ignorant_a and_o inconsiderate_a ver_fw-la 3._o rebellious_a against_o the_o lord_n that_o nourish_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o and_o bring_v they_o up_o v._o 2._o or_o magnify_v and_o exalt_v they_o as_o the_o interlineary_a translate_v it_o or_o bring_v up_o and_o arabic_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o the_o arabic_a exalt_v as_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a
non_fw-la profecto_fw-la veniet_fw-la antichristus_fw-la ex_fw-la judais_n quod_fw-la quidam_fw-la credunt_fw-la neque_fw-la ex_fw-la turcis_n sed_fw-la ex_fw-la christianis_fw-la naogeorge_n in_o loc_n heretic_n that_o be_v never_o of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o apostle_n sense_n be_v yet_o of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o first_o sense_n numero_fw-la nomine_fw-la titulo_fw-la ex_fw-la apostalorum_fw-la societate_fw-la &_o christianorum_fw-la and_o thus_o christiani_n as_o bullinger_n say_v christiani_n olim_fw-la fuerant_fw-la quos_fw-la hic_fw-la vocavit_fw-la antichristus_fw-la they_o be_v apostolorum_fw-la discipuli_fw-la though_o ficti_fw-la and_o fratres_fw-la though_o subdoli_fw-la and_o falsi_fw-la as_o naogeorge_n say_v but_o thus_o as_o before_o be_v note_v the_o text_n concern_v not_o our_o question_n at_o all_o 2._o yet_o i_o grant_v that_o some_o of_o these_o heretic_n may_v former_o have_v own_v the_o true_a religion_n without_o these_o heresy_n or_o any_o purpose_n and_o design_n to_o promote_v the_o same_o or_o themselves_o by_o they_o but_o that_o they_o come_v on_o as_o in_o our_o age_n man_n usual_o do_v thereto_o by_o degree_n and_o that_o though_o they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o apostle_n sense_n yet_o they_o be_v of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o second_o branch_n of_o the_o distinction_n before_o explain_v viz._n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o call_v though_o not_o of_o the_o elect._n loc_n tertii_fw-la vivam_fw-la habent_fw-la fidei_fw-la radicem_fw-la ac_fw-la suae_fw-la adoptionis_fw-la testimonium_fw-la penitus_fw-la fixum_fw-la in_o cordibus_fw-la gerunt_fw-la de_fw-la his_fw-la loquor_fw-la jobannes_n cum_fw-la impossibile_fw-it esse_fw-la dicit_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la alienari_fw-la calv._n in_o loc_n therefore_o the_o apostle_n mean_v that_o these_o heretic_n do_v make_v it_o appear_v by_o their_o departure_n from_o the_o church_n upon_o so_o damnable_a a_o occasion_n that_o they_o be_v never_o of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v save_v or_o elect_v to_o salvation_n though_o yet_o they_o be_v once_o of_o the_o visible_a so_o ciety_n of_o christian_n or_o of_o the_o visible_a church_n from_o which_o otherwise_o they_o can_v not_o have_v depart_v and_o that_o real_o though_o not_o effectual_o final_o full_o or_o save_o they_o be_v not_o of_o we_o say_v oecumenius_n that_o be_v of_o the_o lot_n of_o they_o which_o be_v save_v yet_o they_o be_v true_o of_o we_o as_o augustine_n full_o and_o clear_o distinguish_v the_o place_n his_o word_n be_v these_o such_o as_o will_v not_o tarry_v in_o the_o church_n but_o final_o forsake_v it_o to_o the_o end_n in_o the_o prescience_n of_o god_n and_o respect_n of_o the_o small_a benefit_n they_o shall_v have_v by_o their_o temporal_a and_o small_a abode_n there_o be_v not_o of_o or_o in_o the_o church_n though_o according_a to_o this_o present_a state_n they_o be_v true_o member_n thereof_o which_o word_n be_v quote_v and_o seal_v to_o by_o fulk_n against_o the_o rhemist_n in_o vindication_n of_o the_o protestant_a judgement_n asperse_v by_o the_o papist_n as_o more_o full_o anon_o in_o this_o point_n those_o other_o word_n of_o augustine_n use_v by_o fulk_n upon_o this_o text_n likewise_o be_v yet_o more_o clear_a these_o man_n therefore_o be_v of_o the_o many_o that_o be_v call_v but_o of_o the_o few_o that_o be_v choose_v they_o be_v not_o and_o this_o double_a sense_n of_o be_v of_o the_o church_n at_o which_o some_o seem_v to_o be_v offend_v be_v clear_o ground_v upon_o the_o scripture_n those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o not_o of_o the_o invisible_a be_v as_o well_o say_v to_o be_v of_o israel_n though_o not_o israel_n by_o paul_n to_o the_o 6_o chap._n 9_o 6_o roman_n as_o those_o be_v here_o say_v to_o be_v of_o we_o that_o be_v of_o the_o church_n invisible_a also_o therefore_o i_o conclude_v with_o field_n apt_a and_o pertinent_a word_n by_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o none_o but_o the_o elect_n be_v of_o the_o 14_o of_o the_o church_n p_o 14_o church_n in_o that_o principal_a and_o high_a degree_n before_o mention_v we_o may_v easy_o understand_v the_o truth_n of_o their_o meaning_n who_o say_v that_o hypocrite_n wic●●d_a man_n and_o cast_v away_o be_v in_o but_o not_o of_o the_o church_n object_n 6._o the_o title_n that_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o save_o believe_v as_o saint_n god_n child_n people_n etc._n etc._n be_v communicate_v by_o scripture_n to_o all_o church-member_n therefore_o all_o church-member_n be_v by_o scripture_n suppose_v to_o be_v true_o and_o save_o believe_a and_o those_o that_o be_v not_o saving_o qualify_v be_v but_o equivocal_o so_o call_v by_o scripture_n answ_n to_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o such_o title_n as_o these_o be_v proper_a in_o scripture_n to_o such_o only_a as_o save_o believe_v be_v too_o plain_o to_o beg_v the_o thing_n in_o question_n or_o rather_o that_o which_o have_v be_v whole_o put_v beyond_o all_o question_n by_o the_o scripture_n itself_o before_o have_v not_o we_o already_o find_v the_o holy_a ghost_n almost_o throughout_o the_o scripture_n when_o he_o do_v not_o only_o suppose_v but_o express_o charge_v a_o people_n to_o be_v notorious_o wicked_a to_o own_o such_o a_o people_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n to_o be_v god_n people_n child_n holy_a etc._n etc._n this_o may_v have_v seem_v a_o plausible_a and_o handsome_a argument_n but_o see_v it_o be_v indeed_o thus_o a_o very_a easy_a reply_n may_v serve_v it_o until_o our_o former_a argument_n from_o scripture_n against_o it_o be_v answer_v how_o such_o title_n as_o these_o become_v so_o general_o receive_v as_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a to_o such_o only_a as_o save_o believe_v i_o dare_v not_o presume_v to_o guess_v however_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o fear_v that_o the_o too_o frequent_v restrain_v or_o ambiguous_a application_n thereof_o shall_v i_o say_v unadvised_o from_o our_o pulpit_n have_v have_v some_o influence_n into_o that_o sad_a and_o schismatical_a persuasion_n and_o error_n of_o the_o anabaptist_n as_o well_o as_o other_o chap._n xxi_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n search_v after_o and_o first_o in_o augustine_n age_n let_v we_o now_o at_o length_n descend_v from_o the_o consideration_n of_o divine_a authority_n to_o that_o which_o be_v call_v humane_a and_o from_o the_o scripture_n to_o the_o church_n but_o if_o we_o will_v indeed_o discern_v the_o clear_a and_o distinct_a opinion_n of_o the_o church_n in_o this_o famous_a controversy_n we_o need_v not_o be_v so_o much_o busy_v in_o draw_v consequence_n or_o offer_v snatch_n from_o what_o she_o have_v scatter_v by_o her_o worthy_a hand_n up_z and_o down_o upon_o other_o occasion_n but_o rather_o serious_o to_o fix_v and_o ponder_v upon_o what_o she_o have_v deliver_v about_o it_o when_o call_v by_o some_o eminent_a and_o special_a providence_n to_o speak_v punctual_o to_o it_o before_o this_o controvert_v age_n of_o we_o there_o have_v be_v three_o remarkable_a period_n of_o special_a occasion_n exact_v the_o sentence_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o present_a case_n upon_o all_o which_o we_o now_o proceed_v brief_o to_o examine_v what_o judgement_n she_o have_v make_v the_o first_o eminent_a occasion_n hereof_o be_v urge_v by_o the_o donatist_n 4_o aug._n tom._n 7._o gram._n l._n 2._o c._n 3._o 4_o there_o be_v indeed_o as_o austin_n observe_v some_o slight_a motion_n of_o it_o by_o some_o schismatic_n in_o cyprian_n age_n before_o but_o donatus_n be_v the_o first_o great_a stickler_n in_o it_o who_o hold_v that_o none_o but_o the_o godly_a be_v true_a member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n the_o very_a point_n i_o humble_o conceive_v that_o we_o have_v all_o this_o while_n be_v argue_v against_o but_o be_v this_o indeed_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o donatist_n if_o st._n august_n may_v be_v believe_v doubtless_o it_o be_v illud_fw-la ostendere_fw-la tentaverunt_fw-la inquit_fw-la august_n donatistae_fw-la prolatis_fw-la multis_fw-la testimoniis_fw-la divinarum_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la donatistis_fw-la aug._n tom._n 7._o col._n cum_fw-la donatistis_fw-la quod_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la dei_fw-la non_fw-la cum_fw-la malorum_fw-la hominum_fw-la commixtione_fw-la futura_fw-la praedicta_fw-la sit_fw-la though_o drive_v by_o dispute_n at_o length_n they_o evade_v by_o limit_v their_o opinion_n to_o open_o wicked_a as_o augustine_n testify_v also_o malos_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la permixtos_fw-la esse_fw-la confessi_fw-la sunt_fw-la donatistae_fw-la sed_fw-la occultos_fw-la eos_fw-la esse_fw-la dixerunt_fw-la now_o this_o worthy_a mouth_n and_o champion_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o age_n have_v note_v this_o opinion_n as_o a_o error_n and_o therefore_o not_o his_o own_o opinion_n and_o as_o a_o error_n of_o this_o sect_n of_o the_o donatist_n and_o therefore_o not_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o true_a catholic_n church_n of_o god_n in_o his_o time_n as_o abundant_o appear_v by_o his_o set_n and_o purpose_v large_a disputation_n in_o most_o of_o his_o volume_n
the_o very_a ground_n of_o the_o question_n be_v go_v indeed_o here_o be_v practice_n contrary_a to_o profession_n but_o not_o profession_n contrary_a to_o profession_n and_o practice_n contrary_a to_o profession_n may_v consist_v with_o profession_n for_o they_o profess_v to_o know_v god_n though_o in_o work_n they_o deny_v he_o if_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o a_o scandalous_a life_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o faith_n profess_v and_o so_o the_o profession_n appear_v counterfeit_a i_o crave_v leave_n to_o ask_v once_o more_o whether_o faith_n here_o be_v take_v objectiuè_fw-la or_o subjectiuè_fw-la if_o objectiuè_fw-la for_o the_o doctrine_n profess_v or_o the_o will_n of_o god_n reveal_v to_o be_v believe_v then_o it_o may_v still_o be_v affirm_v that_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o scripture_n or_o a_o outward_a own_n of_o the_o will_n and_o word_n of_o god_n be_v not_o inconsistent_a with_o a_o conversation_n contrary_a thereunto_o then_o why_o may_v not_o such_o who_o practice_n be_v contrary_a either_o to_o their_o profession_n or_o to_o the_o scripture_n which_o they_o yet_o profess_v be_v receive_v by_o the_o church_n if_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o this_o be_v assignable_a if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o scandalous_a life_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o faith_n in_o sensu_fw-la formali_fw-la vel_fw-la subjectivo_fw-la and_o that_o a_o wicked_a conversation_n declare_v that_o the_o professor_n do_v not_o believe_v as_o he_o profess_v and_o be_v to_o be_v reject_v therefore_o as_o a_o counterfeit_n once_o more_o i_o demand_v whether_o this_o faith_n profess_v be_v consider_v as_o save_v or_o as_o common_a if_o as_o save_v than_o mr._n will_v his_o cause_n be_v yield_v who_o be_v now_o oppose_v reverend_a master_n baxter_n with_o this_o assertion_n that_o wicked_a man_n be_v not_o to_o be_v reject_v formal_o because_o their_o wickedness_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o unregeneracy_n but_o material_o because_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o faith_n if_o as_o common_a or_o as_o other_o historical_a or_o dogmatical_a then_o though_o i_o grant_v that_o all_o those_o who_o wickedness_n be_v such_o as_o can_v consist_v with_o a_o real_a common_a or_o historical_a faith_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v yet_o i_o deny_v the_o hypothesis_n that_o all_o wickedness_n be_v such_o as_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o such_o a_o real_a common_a faith_n that_o common_a faith_n be_v in_o its_o kind_n a_o true_a faith_n and_o that_o this_o true_a common_a faith_n be_v consistent_a with_o a_o wicked_a heart_n and_o life_n be_v two_o proposition_n as_o little_o doubt_v by_o most_o divine_n as_o much_o confirm_v by_o sad_a experience_n and_o large_o discourse_v in_o the_o treatise_n follow_v sunt_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la coetu_fw-la viz._n ecclesiae_fw-la visibilis_fw-la multi_fw-la electi_fw-la &_o alii_fw-la non_fw-la sancti_fw-la sed_fw-la tamen_fw-la de_fw-la verâ_fw-la doctrinâ_fw-la consentientes_fw-la phil._n melanct._n part_n sept._n p._n 33._o other_o may_v have_v leave_n to_o think_v that_o such_o scandalous_a person_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o church_n because_o of_o the_o scandal_n that_o will_v come_v to_o religion_n thereby_o and_o because_o that_o in_o this_o sense_n scandal_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o faith_n the_o church_n thus_o draw_v a_o blot_n and_o disparagement_n upon_o herself_o as_o if_o she_o be_v ready_a to_o open_v her_o bosom_n to_o any_o vile_a unclean_a unreformed_a person_n and_o true_o i_o humble_o conceive_v there_o be_v very_o much_o in_o this_o for_o if_o the_o church_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o care_n that_o those_o already_o within_o cause_v not_o the_o way_n of_o god_n to_o be_v evil_o speak_v of_o why_o ought_v she_o not_o to_o have_v the_o like_a care_n touch_v those_o she_o be_v about_o to_o let_v in_o or_o why_o shall_v those_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o community_n that_o now_o appear_v to_o be_v such_o as_o be_v present_o to_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o communion_n but_o i_o presume_v this_o be_v not_o all_o for_o 3._o from_o the_o premise_n it_o seem_v at_o least_o probable_a to_o i_o that_o the_o church_n be_v to_o have_v some_o kind_n of_o respect_n unto_o the_o save_a condition_n of_o the_o person_n she_o be_v about_o to_o admit_v into_o communion_n though_o i_o donbt_v not_o to_o assert_v with_o our_o brethren_n n._n e._n and_o reverend_a master_n baxter_n that_o a_o sober_a and_o humble_a profession_n of_o faith_n and_o repentance_n with_o a_o desire_n of_o baptism_n be_v as_o much_o evidence_n of_o this_o save_a condition_n as_o the_o church_n be_v bind_v to_o expect_v without_o any_o far_a positive_a proof_n of_o conversion_n 4._o yet_o i_o humble_o conceive_v that_o more_o than_o a_o bare_a outward_a profession_n be_v requisite_a to_o give_v real_a interest_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o the_o previledge_n thereof_o before_o god_n though_o no_o more_o be_v requisite_a to_o give_v visible_a interest_n before_o man_n and_o that_o there_o be_v sufficient_a ground_n for_o the_o trite_a distinction_n of_o right_n here_o coram_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o eccl●sia_n for_o the_o church_n judgement_n of_o man_n right_n must_v pass_v with_o her_o administration_n upon_o visible_a or_o appear_a sign_n by_o their_o outward_a profession_n but_o god_n upon_o real_a for_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v real_o a_o church_n with_o god_n as_o well_o as_o the_o invisible_a though_o the_o church_n be_v bind_v to_o believe_v a_o profession_n that_o be_v make_v upon_o design_n as_o the_o jew_n at_o new_a castle_n be_v yet_o god_n know_v his_o wickedness_n and_o count_v he_o a_o dog_n eat_v the_o child_n bread_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o church_n deceive_v by_o his_o falseness_n but_o not_o err_v because_o profession_n be_v her_o only_a rule_n in_o the_o case_n if_o it_o be_v demand_v what_o be_v more_o require_v beside_o profession_n to_o give_v real_a interest_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n i_o 343._o multi_fw-la enim_fw-la sunt_fw-la non_fw-la rena●i_fw-la vel_fw-la hypocritae_fw-la consentientes_fw-la tamen_fw-la de_fw-la doctrina_fw-la &_o ritibus_fw-la extcrnis_fw-la sen_fw-la est_fw-la coetus_fw-la consentientium_fw-la de_fw-la doctrina_fw-la habens_fw-la multa_fw-la membra_fw-la mortua_fw-la sen_fw-la non_fw-la regeneratos_fw-la ma●_n 7._o 21._o mat._n 13._o 24._o par_fw-fr in_o urs_n cat_n 343._o have_v at_o large_a answer_v in_o the_o treatise_n that_o in_o adult_a person_n about_o to_o be_v admit_v a_o real_a actual_a and_o not_o feign_a consent_n but_o in_o person_n bear_v in_o the_o church_n and_o baptize_v in_o their_o infancy_n and_o now_o at_o the_o adult_n estate_n a_o non-dissent_n a_o not_o dissent_v from_o or_o a_o not_o reject_v of_o the_o truth_n and_o way_n of_o the_o lord_n at_o least_o for_o all_o that_o be_v of_o the_o visible_a church_n must_v be_v one_o of_o these_o way_n either_o negative_o or_o positive_o consentientes_fw-la too_o true_a doctrine_n as_o melancton_n before_o as_o well_o as_o outward_a professor_n of_o it_o 4._o yet_o i_o must_v still_o hold_v my_o main_a proposition_n till_o i_o see_v more_o reason_n to_o let_v it_o go_v that_o unregenerate_a person_n once_o receive_v into_o the_o church_n be_v notwithstanding_o their_o unregeneracy_n or_o their_o want_n of_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n real_o or_o true_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n till_o they_o cut_v themselves_o off_o by_o heresy_n schism_n or_o the_o perfection_n of_o both_o apostasy_n or_o at_o least_o be_v cast_v out_o by_o church-censure_n what_o reason_n what_o authority_n from_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o church_n i_o show_v for_o it_o and_o what_o absurdity_n i_o allege_v against_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n must_v be_v leave_v to_o your_o censure_n in_o the_o read_n of_o the_o treatise_n only_o that_o it_o may_v pass_v here_o a_o little_a the_o more_o free_o i_o can_v but_o add_v the_o remembrance_n of_o one_o or_o two_o late_a most_o eminent_a and_o full_a testimony_n mr._n hooker_n of_o new_a england_n say_v 36._o survey_v of_o church_n discipline_n p._n 36._o that_o external_o those_o be_v within_o the_o covenant_n and_o consequent_o the_o church_n who_o express_v their_o repentance_n with_o their_o profession_n of_o the_o truth_n engage_v themselves_o to_o walk_v in_o the_o way_n of_o god_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o worship_n though_o they_o have_v not_o for_o the_o present_a that_o sound_a work_n of_o faith_n in_o their_o heart_n and_o may_v be_v never_o shall_v have_v it_o wrought_v by_o god_n spirit_n in_o they_o master_n norton_n also_o a_o minister_n of_o n._n e._n to_o this_o very_a question_n whether_o truth_n 3._o against_o apol._n p._n 3._o of_o grace_n be_v require_v to_o visible_a church-membership_a answer_v one_o may_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o church-communion_n of_o the_o external_a or_o visible_a church_n that_o be_v not_o endow_v with_o the_o real_a inward_a holiness_n of_o regeneration_n and_o justify_v faith_n in_o christ_n or_o that_o
the_o faithful_a or_o the_o call_v or_o professor_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n my_o business_n be_v not_o to_o defend_v or_o to_o except_v against_o any_o of_o these_o either_o in_o their_o truth_n or_o fullness_n but_o to_o propose_v whether_o these_o and_o the_o like_a have_v any_o necessary_a dependence_n upon_o save_a grace_n which_o to_o affirm_v i_o think_v be_v not_o without_o evident_a danger_n here_o be_v two_o thing_n rest_v upon_o i_o 1._o that_o external_a call_n profession_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o faith_n have_v no_o necessary_a dependence_n upon_o save_a grace_n 2._o that_o these_o be_v true_a and_o real_a in_o their_o kind_n as_o to_o visible_a membership_n when_o not_o save_v 1._o for_o external_a call_n the_o very_a sound_n and_o notion_n thereof_o 114._o efficacitas_fw-la vocationis_fw-la duplex_fw-la una_fw-la salutaris_fw-la electorum_fw-la proprio_fw-la altera_fw-la non_fw-la salutaris_fw-la ad_fw-la vocatos_fw-la communiter_fw-la spectans_fw-la inst_z theol._n p._n 114._o sufficient_o prove_v its_o independency_n upon_o save_a grace_n and_o that_o as_o distinguish_v from_o the_o inward_a and_o save_a calling_n it_o be_v true_a and_o real_a in_o its_o kind_n and_o indeed_o effectual_a as_o trelcatius_n note_n i_o suppose_v be_v sufficient_o argue_v before_o 2._o neither_o can_v any_o doubt_n but_o that_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a and_o christian_a religion_n be_v also_o general_o do_v without_o save_a grace_n and_o for_o its_o be_v yet_o a_o true_a and_o real_a profession_n when_o not_o save_v this_o depend_v upon_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o faith_n by_o which_o or_o rather_o from_o which_o this_o profession_n be_v make_v and_o which_o be_v next_o to_o be_v weigh_v 3._o therefore_o whereas_o the_o external_a call_n and_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o faith_n have_v both_o be_v large_o handle_v before_o and_o this_o common_a faith_n have_v be_v often_o touch_v upon_o as_o again_o will_v be_v frequent_a occasion_n of_o hereafter_o i_o shall_v now_o once_o for_o all_o humble_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v a_o faith_n in_o the_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n which_o be_v true_a and_o real_a in_o its_o kind_n though_o not_o save_v arg._n 1._o this_o appear_v first_o from_o the_o authority_n second_o from_o the_o reason_n of_o scripture_n 1._o from_o scripture-authority_n thus_o 1._o the_o scripture_n intimate_v that_o all_o that_o be_v not_o heathen_a be_v believer_n 1_o cor._n 7_o 14._o as_o even_o all_o affirm_v that_o interpret_v the_o place_n against_o the_o anabaptist_n for_o indeed_o the_o question_n be_v not_o apol._n existimant_fw-la reformati_fw-la quod_fw-la soedcralis_fw-la quaedam_fw-la fanctitas_fw-la qua_fw-la jus_o habent_fw-la illi_fw-la qui_fw-la hoc_fw-la modo_fw-la sancti_fw-la sunt_fw-la ad_fw-la media_fw-la salutis_fw-la &_o sacramentum_fw-la baptismi_fw-la &_o qua_fw-la ab_fw-la ethnicis_fw-la turcis_n similibusque_fw-la all_o iis_fw-la infidelibus_fw-la seperantur_fw-la 1_o cor._n 7._o 14_o toti_n nationi_fw-la seu_fw-la populo_fw-la comunicetur_fw-la cvi_fw-la deus_fw-la tabulas_fw-la svi_fw-la soederis_fw-la ita_fw-la imper_n do_fw-mi easdem_fw-la suscipiant_fw-la &_o profiteantur_fw-la quos_fw-la ad_fw-la statum_fw-la visibilis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la suae_fw-la vocat_fw-la &_o ducit_fw-la rom._n 11._o 16_o 17_o 18_o 19_o 20._o blakes_n seal_n p._n 118._o out_o of_o apol._n touch_v continuance_n with_o such_o as_o be_v wicked_a if_o profess_v religion_n but_o such_o as_o be_v heathen_n i._n e._n out_o of_o the_o church_n therefore_o heathen_a and_o infidel_n or_o no_o church-member_n and_o unbeliever_n be_v synonimous_a let_v he_o be_v to_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a mat._n 18._o be_v worse_a than_o a_o infidel_n 1_o tit._n 5._o 8._o but_o now_o there_o be_v may_v person_n within_o the_o church_n who_o though_o they_o be_v without_o save_a grace_n may_v not_o be_v term_v heathen_n 1._o the_o scandal_n of_o person_n within_o may_v declare_v they_o have_v no_o save_a grace_n yet_o the_o punishment_n at_o last_o to_o be_v inflict_v on_o such_o be_v but_o to_o put_v they_o into_o the_o state_n of_o a_o heathen_a or_o to_o deal_v with_o they_o as_o with_o a_o heathen_a or_o a_o publican_n therefore_o doubtless_o they_o be_v not_o heathen_a before_o 2._o in_o the_o place_n before_o cite_v a_o wicked_a church-member_n be_v compare_v to_o a_o infidel_n or_o a_o unbeliever_n worse_a than_o a_o infidel_n because_o he_o profess_v and_o ow_v the_o faith_n with_o his_o mouth_n which_o he_o deny_v and_o wound_n by_o his_o ungodly_a life_n and_o he_o that_o be_v compare_v to_o a_o infidel_n be_v thereby_o conclude_v to_o be_v no_o infidel_n for_o a_o comparison_n must_v needs_o be_v betwixt_o two_o for_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o comparison_n or_o a_o compare_v thing_n one_o with_o another_o and_o he_o that_o be_v no_o infidel_n or_o unbeliever_n must_v needs_o be_v grant_v to_o be_v a_o believer_n or_o will_v be_v enforce_v from_o 2_o cor._n 6._o 15._o what_o part_n have_v the_o believer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o a_o infidel_n or_o one_o without_o the_o church_n 3._o of_o which_o the_o scripture_n give_v we_o a_o clear_a instance_n in_o simon_n magus_n it_o first_o affirm_v that_o he_o believe_v and_o then_o witness_v that_o he_o notwithstanding_o be_v in_o the_o gall_n of_o bitterness_n 73._o they_o have_v indeed_o a_o true_a faith_n in_o their_o kind_n but_o not_o the_o justify_v faith_n of_o the_o elect._n boultons_n deceit_n p._n 73._o and_o bond_n of_o iniquity_n and_o consequent_o in_o a_o state_n of_o wickedness_n 4._o and_o last_o the_o scripture_n be_v most_o plain_a luke_n 8._o 13._o in_o our_o saviour_n interpretation_n of_o the_o stony_a ground_n which_o for_o a_o while_o believe_v but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o temptation_n fall_v away_o i._o e._n from_o that_o state_n of_o faith_n wherein_o they_o stand_v a_o while_n our_o saviour_n do_v not_o say_v by_o their_o fall_v away_o it_o appear_v they_o do_v not_o believe_v estate_n upon_o this_o luk_n 2._o 13._o master_n perkins_n note_v three_o thing_n 1._o their_o faith_n they_o be_v say_v to_o believe_v for_o a_o season_n 2._o the_o fruit_n of_o that_o faith_n they_o receive_v the_o word_n with_o joy_n 3._o their_o unsoundnesse_n in_o the_o time_n of_o temptation_n they_o fall_v away_o mark_v say_v he_o here_o be_v a_o true_a faith_n yet_o not_o save_v faith_n epist_n before_o his_o declarat_fw-la of_o a_o man_n estate_n at_o all_o or_o show_v themselves_o to_o be_v what_o indeed_o they_o be_v before_o viz._n infidel_n but_o he_o affirm_v they_o do_v believe_v 2._o again_o that_o this_o be_v a_o real_a faith_n for_o he_o say_v they_o fall_v away_o from_o it_o they_o can_v not_o fall_v away_o from_o that_o which_o be_v not_o last_o in_o the_o time_n of_o temptation_n imply_v that_o before_o that_o time_n they_o may_v be_v true_o say_v to_o stand_v in_o the_o else_o the_o blast_n of_o temptation_n can_v not_o have_v throw_v they_o down_o as_o also_o those_o that_o make_v shipwreck_n of_o faith_n be_v suppose_v 1._o to_o have_v have_v the_o faith_n else_o they_o can_v not_o have_v lose_v it_o 2._o to_o have_v have_v no_o save_a faith_n for_o than_o they_o will_v not_o have_v make_v shipwreck_n of_o it_o 2._o in_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o scripture_n it_o be_v also_o plain_a that_o there_o be_v a_o true_a faith_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o save_v whether_o we_o consider_v it_o in_o a_o relative_a or_o in_o a_o qualitative_a sense_n 1._o there_o be_v a_o relative_a or_o if_o any_o have_v rather_o a_o federal_a faith_n as_o well_o as_o holiness_n allow_v by_o all_o but_o anabaptist_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o our_o parent_n church-membership_a obj._n if_o any_o shall_v reply_v that_o this_o faith_n be_v in_o the_o parent_n and_o not_o in_o the_o child_n answ_n i_o must_v have_v leave_n to_o deny_v it_o a_o account_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v give_v more_o large_o hereafter_o in_o brief_a here_o thus_o 1._o the_o faith_n that_o be_v in_o the_o parent_n be_v a_o personal_a habitual_a or_o qualitative_a faith_n this_o faith_n that_o relate_v to_o the_o child_n be_v foederal_a 2._o the_o child_n be_v as_o true_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o faith_n which_o he_o have_v by_o relation_n to_o his_o father_n by_o grace_n as_o of_o filiation_n or_o sonship_n which_o he_o have_v also_o by_o relation_n from_o his_o father_n by_o nature_n 3._o yea_o this_o faith_n be_v more_o firm_o seat_v in_o the_o child_n than_o his_o camero_n one_o sort_n of_o real_a holiness_n consist_v in_o a_o bare_a relation_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n and_o depend_v whole_o upon_o birth_n within_o the_o pale_a of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o parent_n embrace_v the_o covenant_n black_a scal_n p._n 150._o out_o of_o camero_n filiation_n for_o this_o die_v with_o the_o parent_n that_o do_v not_o which_o show_v that_o the_o child_n have_v its_o faith_n as_o well_o be_v relation_n to_o
sometime_o fit_a and_o sometime_o not_o fit_v when_o the_o church_n be_v a_o actual_a meeting_n and_o not_o fit_a when_o she_o have_v adjourn_v to_o another_o time_n therefore_o this_o definition_n a_o society_n call_v out_o of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n be_v fit_a to_o express_v the_o nature_n both_o of_o the_o universal_a and_o the_o particular_a visible_a church_n and_o that_o at_o all_o time_n and_o state_n thereof_o it_o may_v i_o think_v be_v yield_v to_o be_v a_o proper_a definition_n thereof_o now_o to_o draw_v up_o this_o discourse_n i_o shall_v only_o further_o intimate_v that_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v true_o consider_v to_o be_v such_o and_o true_o applicable_a to_o the_o visible_a church_n without_o any_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n as_o appear_v to_o the_o very_a first_o glance_n of_o our_o observation_n from_o the_o definition_n fix_v upon_o viz._n that_o it_o be_v a_o society_n of_o man_n call_v ●ut_v of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n who_o will_v be_v so_o venturous_a as_o to_o question_v either_o the_o fitness_n of_o this_o definition_n or_o its_o applicablenesse_n to_o the_o visible_a church_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n for_o 1._o all_o the_o part_n that_o be_v either_o essential_a or_o necessary_a or_o fit_a for_o this_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n have_v appear_v before_o to_o be_v thus_o true_o applicable_a thereunto_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n therefore_o the_o whole_a be_v so_o likewise_o 2._o all_o particular_a definition_n now_o mention_v except_o one_o be_v to_o be_v true_o consider_v without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n without_o any_o colour_n of_o question_n much_o less_o controversy_n and_o that_o one_o viz_o of_o ames_n be_v nothing_o against_o we_o see_v ames_n his_o judgement_n be_v for_o we_o and_o himself_o allow_v such_o person_n a_o place_n in_o the_o church_n as_o he_o will_v not_o allow_v if_o we_o understand_v he_o any_o place_n in_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n as_o before_o be_v note_v 3._o therefore_o these_o very_a author_n take_v occasion_n to_o acquaint_v we_o that_o the_o church_n which_o they_o thus_o define_v contain_v hypocrite_n as_o well_o as_o the_o elect_n and_o that_o with_o the_o joint_a consent_n of_o the_o reform_a divine_n which_o i_o doubt_v not_o abundant_o to_o make_v to_o appear_v when_o we_o speak_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o humane_a testimony_n chap._n xvi_o objection_n answer_v and_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o reform_a divine_n consider_v who_o say_v the_o invisible_a church_n be_v only_o the_o true_a church_n before_o we_o pass_v on_o to_o that_o way_n of_o argue_v term_v inartificial_a namely_o from_o authority_n we_o think_v fit_a to_o consider_v a_o few_o objection_n which_o may_v be_v call_v artificial_a and_o leave_v the_o other_o objection_n which_o arise_v from_o scripture_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v handle_v i_o think_v more_o methodical_o after_o my_o argument_n thence_o the_o first_o and_o indeed_o the_o only_a considerable_a objection_n against_o i_o be_v this_o object_n it_o be_v confess_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o true_a church_n it_o be_v also_o confess_v that_o the_o invisible_a church_n be_v one_o true_a church_n but_o now_o the_o church_n invisible_a can_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n therefore_o neither_o the_o church_n visible_a answ_n i_o answer_v that_o in_o general_a this_o argument_n be_v just_o exceptible_a against_o because_o before_o it_o reach_v the_o conclusion_n of_o my_o opponent_n it_o evident_o conclude_v that_o which_o i_o presume_v himself_o renounce_v viz._n that_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v in_o no_o respect_n at_o all_o either_o with_o or_o without_o save_a grace_n to_o be_v true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n that_o this_o be_v the_o first_o conclusion_n of_o the_o argument_n be_v most_o obvious_a from_o the_o two_o first_o proposition_n 1._o it_o be_v say_v there_o be_v but_o one_o true_a 2._o the_o invisible_a be_v one_o true_a church_n what_o now_o do_v force_v itself_o from_o hence_o but_o therefore_o the_o visible_a be_v no_o visible_a church_n somewhat_o a_o strange_a conclusion_n unknown_a i_o think_v to_o all_o the_o age_n of_o the_o church_n before_o we_o and_o such_o as_o impose_v upon_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n to_o have_v entrust_v this_o whole_a worship_n and_o ordinance_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o false_a church_n 2._o hereby_o also_o we_o have_v a_o quick_a dispatch_n of_o the_o present_a controversy_n for_o what_o need_v we_o reach_v any_o further_a after_o the_o thing_n before_o we_o viz._n whether_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o this_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n if_o it_o be_v first_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v no_o visible_a church_n at_o all_o 3._o but_o more_o direct_o i_o answer_v by_o deny_v at_o least_o one_o of_o these_o thing_n either_o 1._o that_o the_o one_o true_a church_n be_v the_o church_n invisible_a or_o 2._o that_o though_o the_o one_o true_a church_n be_v invisible_a yea_o and_o this_o invisible_a church_n can_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n yet_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v not_o be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n 1._o i_o may_v deny_v with_o fairness_n enough_o that_o the_o one_o true_a church_n be_v proper_o the_o church_n invisible_a until_o my_o argument_n above_o for_o the_o contrary_n be_v answer_v till_o when_o the_o present_a objection_n can_v challenge_v no_o answer_n 2._o but_o here_o i_o shall_v rather_o deny_v the_o consequence_n and_o that_o though_o i_o grant_v the_o invisible_a church_n to_o be_v the_o only_a true_a church_n and_o that_o this_o can_v be_v true_o consider_v as_o such_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n yet_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v a_o true_a church_n and_o may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o these_o attribute_n of_o visible_a and_o invisible_a though_o they_o be_v give_v to_o the_o same_o subject_n the_o church_n yet_o in_o diverse_a respect_n which_o appear_v by_o this_o argument_n if_o they_o be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o same_o respect_n and_o visibility_n be_v as_o none_o will_v deny_v a_o inseparable_a adjunct_n of_o the_o church_n then_o there_o be_v no_o invisible_a church_n for_o to_o say_v as_o ames_n say_v the_o church_n never_o cease_v to_o be_v visible_a and_o there_o be_v a_o invisible_a church_n if_o visible_a and_o invisible_a here_o be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o same_o respect_n be_v a_o plain_a contradiction_n now_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o divers_a respect_n wherein_o the_o same_o church_n be_v say_v to_o be_v visible_a and_o invisible_a detect_v the_o fallacy_n of_o the_o former_a argument_n thus_o the_o church_n with_o respect_n to_o its_o save_a faith_n and_o to_o those_o person_n that_o have_v this_o save_a faith_n be_v say_v to_o be_v invisible_a this_o faith_n be_v not_o see_v and_o these_o person_n not_o to_o be_v certain_o know_v and_o again_o the_o same_o church_n with_o respect_n to_o its_o profession_n and_o the_o person_n therein_o that_o own_o the_o same_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o world_n be_v true_o say_v to_o be_v visible_a so_o that_o though_o there_o be_v but_o one_o church_n there_o be_v a_o church_n invisible_a and_o a_o church_n visible_a and_o again_o though_o this_o church_n as_o invisible_a can_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n see_v it_o be_v therefore_o say_v to_o be_v invisible_a because_o of_o its_o save_a grace_n and_o the_o subject_n thereof_o can_v be_v see_v or_o certain_o know_v by_o man_n yet_o this_o church_n in_o its_o visible_a consideration_n or_o as_o it_o be_v the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n see_v that_o which_o render_v it_o thus_o visible_a have_v no_o necessary_a dependence_n upon_o save_a grace_n as_o reverend_a hudson_n say_v well_o the_o church_n be_v consider_v to_o be_v visible_a and_o invisible_a à_fw-la duplici_fw-la modo_fw-la communionis_fw-la externae_fw-la &_o internae_fw-la visible_a with_o respect_n to_o its_o external_a way_n of_o communion_n which_o do_v not_o suppose_v save_v grace_n and_o invisible_a with_o regard_n to_o its_o internal_a way_n of_o communion_n which_o do_v suppose_v save_v grace_n this_o be_v doubtless_o the_o plain_a sense_n of_o the_o reform_a protestant_a church_n as_o be_v clear_o state_v by_o that_o eminent_a patron_n thereof_o 165_o med._n p._n 165_o dr._n ames_n his_o word_n be_v know_v the_o militant_a church_n
jure_fw-la see_v man_n who_o judge_v only_o according_a to_o appearance_n be_v judge_n thereof_o but_o now_o it_o have_v be_v the_o universal_a opinion_n or_o judgement_n rather_o of_o all_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n that_o notorious_o wicked_a and_o scandalous_a person_n be_v real_o within_o until_o they_o be_v censure_v and_o cast_v out_o as_o willet_n say_v close_a infidel_n be_v in_o the_o visible_a church_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o open_o wicked_a and_o flagitious_a person_n be_v so_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la until_o excommunicate_v both_o of_o which_o do_v indeed_o evident_o argue_v that_o save_a grace_n be_v not_o a_o essential_a requisite_a to_o visible_a church-membership_a neither_o can_v it_o be_v imagine_v that_o unless_o they_o be_v grant_v to_o be_v within_o that_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v cast_v out_o or_o unless_o they_o be_v grant_v to_o be_v real_o within_o that_o they_o can_v real_o be_v cast_v out_o therefore_o person_n as_o ames_n apt_o 201_o medal_n p._n 201_o and_o plain_o teach_v about_o who_o discipline_n ought_v to_o be_v exercise_v be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o none_o other_o it_o will_v but_o little_o avail_v to_o urge_v here_o that_o some_o divine_n affirm_v wicked_a man_n and_o hypocrite_n to_o be_v only_o in_o and_o not_o of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o same_o divine_n acknowledge_v the_o most_o notorious_o wicked_a so_o far_o in_o the_o church_n as_o to_o be_v liable_a to_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n and_o to_o be_v cast_v out_o and_o do_v they_o not_o thereby_o confess_v that_o they_o be_v also_o of_o the_o church_n i_o mean_v visible_a for_o otherwise_o what_o have_v the_o church_n to_o do_v to_o censure_n judge_n &_o punish_v one_o that_o be_v not_o of_o her_o own_o society_n and_o corporation_n therefore_o i_o be_o further_a confirm_v in_o what_o before_o be_v note_v that_o such_o divine_n mean_v by_o such_o expression_n that_o wicked_a man_n be_v not_o so_o full_o because_o not_o saving_o of_o the_o visible_a church_n or_o else_o they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v of_o the_o church_n invisible_a for_o of_o the_o visible_a church_n they_o must_v needs_o be_v grant_v to_o be_v and_o that_o real_o by_o all_o such_o as_o allow_v they_o real_o subject_a to_o the_o censure_n thereof_o see_v the_o church_n judge_v none_o but_o her_o own_o member_n and_o one_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o member_n by_o be_v in_o the_o body_n unless_o he_o also_o be_v of_o the_o body_n wherefore_o ames_n be_v express_v in_o the_o word_n already_o cite_v that_o such_o as_o be_v liable_a to_o church-censure_n be_v membra_fw-la &_o membra_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la member_n and_o therefore_o not_o only_o in_o but_o of_o the_o church_n arg._n 5._o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church-hath_a ever_o be_v to_o readmit_v the_o penitent_n that_o be_v such_o as_o after_o baptism_n have_v be_v excommunicate_a for_o scandal_n and_o have_v give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o church_n again_o into_o church-communion_n without_o rebaptisation_n we_o read_v indeed_o of_o one_o kind_n of_o anabaptism_n in_o the_o ancient_a conc._n fortunat._n in_o conc_fw-fr carthag_fw-mi &_o secundinus_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la conc._n church_n much_o press_v by_o cyprian_a and_o other_o father_n in_o the_o counsel_n of_o carthage_n viz._n of_o such_o as_o be_v baptize_v by_o heretic_n but_o as_o this_o be_v nothing_o to_o our_o case_n it_o be_v in_o no_o respect_n to_o the_o person_n that_o be_v to_o be_v rebaptise_v or_o their_o qualification_n at_o all_o but_o whole_o in_o respect_n to_o the_o qualification_n of_o the_o administrator_n viz._n his_o heresy_n so_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o this_o opinion_n luciferaria_fw-la in_o conc._n nic._n vid._n hier._n dial_n versus_fw-la luciferaria_fw-la be_v afterward_o both_o condemn_v by_o a_o better_o advise_v counsel_n and_o also_o revoke_v by_o the_o chief_a author_n thereof_o themselves_o now_o this_o practice_n of_o readmitting_a penitent_n without_o rebaptising_a they_o do_v evident_o argue_v this_o principle_n wheresoever_o it_o be_v find_v that_o person_n may_v be_v consider_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o visible_a church_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n for_o 1._o these_o penitent_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o have_v have_v some_o secret_a union_n with_o the_o church_n even_o by_o the_o church_n herself_o in_o their_o most_o scandalous_a condition_n when_o the_o church_n can_v have_v no_o evidence_n at_o all_o of_o their_o save_a grace_n otherwise_o upon_o their_o repentance_n they_o have_v enter_v covenant_n and_o consequent_o must_v have_v have_v the_o initiate_a seal_n apply_v viz._n baptism_n for_o what_o reason_n can_v there_o possible_o be_v give_v why_o else_o they_o can_v not_o be_v rebaptise_v but_o only_o this_o because_o they_o be_v hold_v never_o whole_o extirpate_v out_o of_o the_o church_n or_o covenant_n by_o scandal_n or_o censure_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v imagine_v that_o their_o now_o repent_v be_v a_o certain_a evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n to_o have_v be_v in_o their_o heart_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o wickedness_n and_o therefore_o conclude_v we_o must_v that_o they_o hold_v that_o something_o else_o beside_o save_v grace_n do_v root_n and_o interest_n in_o visible_a church-membership_a for_o if_o be_v in_o covenant_n and_o consequent_o be_v in_o the_o church_n do_v appear_v unto_o the_o church_n where_o save_v grace_n do_v not_o appear_v who_o see_v not_o this_o consequence_n that_o the_o church_n judge_v that_o interest_n in_o the_o church_n and_o covenant_n be_v not_o found_v in_o save_v grace_n arg._n 6._o the_o church_n have_v ever_o hold_v that_o vera_fw-la fides_fw-la and_o sana_fw-la doctrina_fw-la be_v a_o essential_a note_n of_o the_o true_a visible_a with_o aim_n thereupon_o our_o reform_a divine_n assert_v that_o a_o doctrinal_a and_o not_o a_o personal_a succession_n be_v a_o necessary_a mark_n thereof_o and_o according_a to_o reverend_a hildersham_n profession_n and_o preach_v of_o true_a doctrine_n etc._n held_n in_o joh._n 4._o p._n 161_o vid._n cal._n instit_fw-la l._n 4._o c._n 1._o p._n 363._o &_o zanch._n the_o eccl_n p._n 82_o etc._n etc._n in_o all_o fundamental_a point_n be_v the_o only_a proper_a and_o certain_a note_n of_o the_o true_a church_n for_o ubi_fw-la fides_fw-la ibi_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la that_o as_o ames_n explain_v fides_fw-la quam_fw-la or_o as_o hierome_n in_o symb_n rufin_n fides_fw-la christi_fw-la illa_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la sancta_fw-la quae_fw-la fidem_fw-la christi_fw-la integram_fw-la seruat_fw-la thus_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n the_o penman_n of_o this_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o foundation_n on_o which_o the_o true_a church_n be_v ult_n eph._n 2._o ult_n build_v hence_o it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o the_o church_n ever_o hold_v that_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n do_v not_o necessary_o require_v save_v grace_n for_o 1._o the_o essential_a property_n or_o note_n of_o any_o thing_n do_v immediate_o connote_v or_o argue_v the_o essence_n or_o form_n of_o that_o thing_n 2._o the_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a doctrine_n of_o christ_n do_v not_o necessary_o much_o less_o immediate_o connote_v or_o argue_v save_v grace_n many_o with_o judas_n preach_v and_o with_o simon_n ananias_n saphira_n hymeneus_n and_o phyletus_n own_v and_o profess_v the_o true_a faith_n or_o sound_a doctrine_n of_o jesus_n christ_n who_o heart_n be_v alienate_v from_o the_o life_n of_o god_n and_o stranger_n to_o the_o grace_n of_o that_o covenant_n who_o doctrine_n they_o thus_o profess_v and_o acknowledge_v arg._n 7._o last_o to_o put_v the_o matter_n yet_o further_o out_o of_o doubt_n those_o very_a divine_n that_o be_v suspect_v in_o the_o point_n do_v general_o assert_v that_o the_o visible_a church_n consist_v of_o good_a and_o bad_a that_o hypocrite_n be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la of_o the_o visible_a church_n that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v account_v member_n of_o the_o church_n till_o they_o whole_o renounce_v the_o gospel_n that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o external_a part_n of_o the_o covenant_n that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o external_a state_n thereof_o that_o they_o have_v a_o visible_a right_n to_o the_o ordinance_n all_o which_o be_v most_o obvious_a as_o well_o to_o the_o slight_a as_o serious_a reader_n and_o searcher_n of_o the_o reform_a writing_n and_o the_o least_o of_o which_o will_v full_o satisfy_v my_o design_n chap._n xxv_o the_o last_o argument_n from_o the_o opposite_a to_o my_o position_n and_o the_o dongerous_a consequence_n thereof_o we_o have_v hitherto_o argue_v from_o the_o name_n the_o cause_n and_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n as_o also_o from_o divine_a and_o humane_a authority_n one_o place_n of_o argument_n more_o we_o hope_v may_v serve_v to_o conclude_v the_o question_n which_o let_v i_o say_v without_o offence_n be_v the_o dangerous_a consequence_n that_o necessary_o attend_v the_o contradictory_n
notwithstanding_o ignorance_n or_o wickedness_n of_o heart_n and_o life_n do_v proceed_v into_o and_o continue_v man_n member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n even_o in_o the_o adult_n estate_n 135_o 136_o etc._n etc._n i_o idolatry_n how_o consistent_a with_o a_o true_a church_n 202_o jew_n abraham_n seed_n and_o yet_o the_o devil_n child_n 1._o how_n 142_o 143_o 144_o the_o jewe_v outward_o what_o 144_o 145_o individuum_fw-la and_o integrum_fw-la the_o church_n be_v both_o 4_o 5_o 1_o john_n 2._o 19_o examine_v 148_o to_o 151_o the_o ignorant_a how_o to_o be_v discover_v 364_o no_o one_o mean_v absolute_o necessary_a 36_o ignorance_n not_o inconsistent_a with_o church-membership_a prove_v 184_o 185._o objection_n answer_v 185_o etc._n etc._n infant_n what_o constitute_v their_o church-membership_a 173_o infant_n bear_v member_n not_o the_o jure_v only_o but_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o seal_v such_o by_o baptism_n 175_o infant_n perfect_o member_n though_o not_o perfect_a member_n prove_v p._n 175_o 176_o infant_n may_v be_v know_v to_o be_v member_n 182_o infant_n right_a in_o the_o church_n seat_v in_o themselves_o and_o not_o in_o their_o parent_n explain_v and_o prove_v p._n 185_o 186_o 187_o k_o knowledge_n not_o necessary_a to_o membership_n 184_o 185_o 186_o knowledge_n dark_a and_o general_a be_v sufficient_a for_o such_o consent_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o keep_v adult_a person_n in_o covenant_n 188_o 189_o l_o the_o large_a acceptation_n not_o always_o the_o less_o proper_a 111_o m_o matter_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n both_o in_o its_o part_n and_o subject_n may_v be_v consider_v without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n 60_o etc._n etc._n mean_n necessary_a to_o the_o attain_v the_o end_n be_v allow_v by_o the_o text_n which_o command_v the_o end_n 277_o no_o one_o mean_n of_o discover_v the_o ignorant_a absolute_o necessary_a 278_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n as_o professor_n of_o the_o faith_n not_o proper_o the_o grace_n but_o the_o doctrine_n 61_o the_o church_n be_v denominate_v visible_a and_o invisible_a from_o its_o member_n p._n 5_o 6_o the_o moral_a law_n be_v to_o be_v apply_v to_o gospel_n worship_n by_o two_o rule_n 230_o 231._o n_o niddui_n whether_o person_n under_o it_o may_v come_v into_o to_o the_o temple_n or_o synagogue_n 195_o the_o one_o only_a true_a note_n of_o the_o true_a church_n be_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o word_n to_o which_o truth_n of_o sacrament_n be_v inseparable_o anneze_v 76_o o_o outward_a calling_n have_v inward_a effect_n the_o reason_n why_o say_v to_o be_v outward_a 85_o the_o jew_n outward_o what_o 144_o the_o only_a considerable_a objection_n artificial_o frame_v against_o my_o main_a conclusion_n large_o answer_v 105_o etc._n etc._n objection_n against_o particular_a argument_n see_v the_o argument_n objection_n from_o scripture_n be_v subjoin_v to_o scripture_n argument_n so_o be_v objection_n from_o humane_a testimony_n p_o a_o particular_a church_n without_o any_o save_o believe_a in_o it_o be_v at_o lest_o ens_fw-la real_n potentia_fw-la and_o for_o aught_o we_o know_v actum_fw-la 26_o 27_o excommunicate_a person_n member_n more_o than_o potentia_fw-la 192_o ecclesiastical_a power_n wherein_o it_o consist_v it_o be_v separable_a from_o a_o true_a church_n 77_o power_n of_o the_o church_n to_o deny_v the_o sament_n to_o the_o ignorant_a not_o found_v on_o reason_n prudence_n mutual_a confederation_n or_o on_o matth._n 7._o 6._o or_o 1_o cor._n 5._o but_o in_o our_o ministerial_a authority_n give_v we_o for_o edification_n large_o prove_v 272_o to_o 277_o the_o great_a prohibition_n of_o unworthy_a receiver_n be_v 1_o corinth_n 11._o 28._o p._n 237_o to_o 240._o preach_v how_o far_o necessary_a to_o the_o first_o constitution_n of_o true_a church_n 208_o to_o 212_o ecclesia_fw-la presumptiva_fw-la shut_v out_o of_o the_o controversy_n 21_o preparation_n to_o duty_n be_v either_o mere_o such_o as_o preparation_n to_o prayer_n etc._n etc._n or_o also_o condition_n without_o which_o the_o duty_n be_v not_o to_o be_v do_v such_o be_v self-examination_n before_o the_o sacrament_n 233_o preparation_n be_v necessary_a to_o hear_v ad_fw-la bene_fw-la esse_fw-la i._n e._n utiliter_fw-la esse_fw-la to_o the_o sacrament_n ad_fw-la bene_fw-la esse_fw-la i._n e._n honest_a vel_fw-la legaliter_fw-la esse_fw-la large_o explain_v 334_o profession_n be_v proper_o of_o fides_fw-la quae_fw-la not_o qua_fw-la prove_v 61_o 62_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n the_o chief_a note_n of_o a_o true_a church_n 74._o this_o be_v personal_a and_o so_o a_o note_n of_o a_o true_a member_n or_o ecclesiastical_a and_o so_o a_o note_n of_o the_o church_n 75_o what_o aim_n by_o profession_n as_o a_o note_n 75_o 76_o profession_n of_o faith_n as_o a_o note_n of_o the_o true_a church_n be_v not_o to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n 76_o whether_o the_o visible_a or_o the_o invisible_a church_n be_v most_o proper_o a_o church_n large_o debate_v p._n 13._o to_o 19_o this_o be_v not_o a_o question_n proper_o betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o papist_n but_o among_o ourselves_o 111_o the_o protestant_a judgement_n be_v that_o save_a grace_n be_v not_o of_o essence_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n or_o visible_a church-membership_a p._n 153_o to_o 157._o further_a prove_v to_o be_v so_o by_o seven_o argument_n 158_o to_o 165_o queen_n argument_n from_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o church_n 80_o 81_o 82_o the_o question_n analise_v and_o and_z state_v chap._n 1_o etc._n etc._n r_o whether_o if_o none_o be_v to_o receive_v but_o the_o worthy_a the_o sacrament_n essential_o depend_v upon_o worthiness_n reason_n for_o the_o negative_a 231_o 232_o 233_o all_o kind_n of_o right_n will_v not_o infer_v present_a possession_n several_a distinction_n of_o right_a 251_o 252_o 253._o the_o distinction_n of_o right_n into_o its_o first_o and_o second_o act_n ground_v on_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n nation_n scripture_n churches_n 254_o 255_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o reform_a church_n differ_v rather_o about_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o invisible_a church_n then_o about_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n 118_o 119_o the_o reform_a divine_v true_a meaning_n of_o the_o only_a true_a church_n large_o examine_v 105_o to_o 120_o the_o respect_n we_o owe_v to_o save_v grace_n in_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n 30_o etc._n etc._n the_o reform_a divine_n give_v definition_n specifical_o differ_v to_o the_o church_n as_o strict_o and_o as_o large_o take_v yet_o hold_v but_o one_o church_n 117_o 118_o 119_o 140_o schism_n from_o rome_n destroy_v not_o our_o church_n 206_o s_n save_v grace_n what_o respect_n we_o owe_v to_o it_o in_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n 33_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v not_o of_o the_o essence_n but_o of_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n 36_o sardis_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o church_n though_o say_v to_o be_v dead_a 146_o there_o be_v in_o the_o church_n such_o as_o seem_v and_o be_v not_o be_v and_o seem_v not_o be_v and_o seem_v and_o be_v not_o see_v be_v seem_v and_o be_v see_v also_o 31_o the_o same_o person_n in_o divers_a respect_n seem_v to_o be_v what_o they_o be_v and_o what_o they_o be_v not_o 32_o schism_n cut_v off_o from_o the_o church_n and_o when_o 200_o 201_o schism_n from_o rome_n have_v not_o destroy_v our_o church_n 206_o the_o supper_n be_v immediate_o forbid_v to_o some_o church-member_n therefore_o but_o mediate_o require_v of_o all_o prove_v by_o many_o argument_n 219_o etc._n etc._n objection_n hereunto_o answer_v 225_o etc._n etc._n the_o ground_n of_o deny_v the_o supper_n to_o some_o church_n member_n large_o examine_v 259_o to_o 271_o self-examination_n be_v the_o great_a condition_n of_o a_o private_a person_n come_v to_o the_o supper_n 237_o etc._n etc._n who_o may_v be_v suspect_v of_o ignorance_n 278_o 279_o none_n but_o the_o suspect_a may_v be_v try_v 277_o suspension_n for_o scandal_n it_o be_v excommunication_n in_o part_n 287_o 288_o 289_o awicked_a man_n not_o excuse_v from_o though_o not_o permit_v to_o receive_v the_o supper_n if_o he_o receive_v not_o he_o sin_v twice_o if_o he_o do_v receive_v he_o sin_n thrice_o 226_o t_n temporary_a faith_n be_v that_o faith_n whereby_o we_o profess_v the_o true_a religion_n nor_o saving_o 62._o it_o be_v true_a faith_n through_o not_o save_v 84_o 85_o title_n equivalent_a to_o church-member_n give_v by_o god_n in_o scripture_n to_o wicked_a man_n in_o number_n twenty_o three_o 126_o to_o 134_o truth_n as_o applicable_a to_o the_o church_n be_v genere_fw-la entis_fw-la vel_fw-la genere_fw-la moris_fw-la 19_o the_o usual_a distinction_n of_o a_o true_a church_n and_o true_o a_o church_n question_v 20._o the_o chur._n be_v true_a respectu_fw-la naturali_fw-la vel_fw-la entitatis_fw-la &_o moralis_fw-la i._n e._n vel_fw-la status_fw-la vel_fw-la finis_fw-la 107_o vel_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la vel_fw-la secundum_fw-la
part_n of_o it_o as_o similar_v and_o dissimilar_v as_o before_o be_v hint_v for_o the_o church_n as_o junius_n be_v but_o one_o in_o number_n and_o two_o in_o manner_n because_o of_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o member_n thereof_o for_o the_o whole_a profess_v be_v the_o visible_a church_n and_o a_o part_n of_o this_o paraeus_n paraeus_n whole_a also_o save_o believe_v be_v call_v the_o church_n invisible_a the_o whole_a be_v visible_a as_o man_n call_v a_o part_n of_o these_o be_v invisible_a as_o man_n elect_v and_o regenerate_v whence_o that_o common_a but_o most_o useful_a distinction_n ecclesia_fw-la vocatorum_fw-la and_o electorum_fw-la therefore_o say_v pareus_n between_o the_o visible_a and_o invisible_a church_n there_o be_v even_o the_o same_o difference_n as_o be_v between_o the_o whole_a and_o the_o part_n for_o invisible_a lie_v hide_v in_o the_o visible_a which_o appear_v from_o that_o of_o paul_n who_o he_o have_v choose_v they_o he_o have_v also_o call_v exp._n urs_n cat_n p._n 283_o 284._o polanus_fw-la confirm_v it_o with_o his_o authority_n and_o reason_n too_o the_o invisible_a polanus_fw-la polanus_fw-la church_n say_v he_o lie_v hide_v in_o the_o visible_a ut_fw-la pars_fw-la in_o toto_fw-la as_o a_o part_n in_o the_o whole_a if_o we_o consider_v both_o as_o the_o company_n of_o the_o call_v by_o external_a vocation_n which_o be_v common_a both_o to_o the_o invisible_a and_o visible_a church_n synt._n c._n 9_o l._n 7._o osiander_n have_v the_o same_o word_n also_o in_o coetu_fw-la visibili_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la latet_fw-la osciander_n osciander_n invisibili_fw-la encherid_n contra_fw-la p._n 126._o which_o indeed_o be_v no_o other_o than_o that_o which_o in_o other_o word_n be_v assert_v by_o even_o all_o our_o reform_a divine_n in_o their_o most_o common_a and_o know_a distinction_n of_o the_o church_n as_o strictè_fw-la and_o latè_fw-la strict_o and_o large_o consider_v who_o intend_v general_o by_o the_o church_n strict_o take_v the_o church_n invisible_a or_o the_o elect_a or_o elect_v regenerate_v and_o by_o the_o church_n large_o take_v the_o church_n visible_a or_o of_o the_o call_v comprehend_v good_a and_o bad_a the_o elect_a and_o reprobate_a as_o they_o do_v still_o explain_v themselves_o give_v very_o differ_v definition_n of_o they_o as_o will_n more_o full_o appear_v anon_o yea_o one_o great_a than_o all_o these_o our_o saviour_n teach_v that_o the_o wheat_n the_o corn_n the_o good_a fish_n and_o the_o elect_v be_v but_o part_n of_o the_o church_n or_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n which_o have_v tare_n chaff_n bad_a fish_n and_o such_o as_o be_v not_o elect_v in_o it_o whence_o paraeus_n have_v well_o collect_v ecclesia_fw-la electorum_fw-la in_fw-la coetu_fw-la vocatorum_fw-la est_fw-la sect_n vi_o exception_n against_o this_o distinction_n of_o the_o church_n have_v show_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o church_n into_o visible_a and_o invisible_a and_o how_o i_o conceive_v it_o shall_v be_v understand_v i_o shall_v now_o crave_v leave_n to_o show_v my_o exception_n against_o it_o 1._o my_o first_o exception_n will_v shroud_v itself_o under_o those_o word_n of_o 14._o field_n of_o the_o church_n p._n 14._o doctor_n field_n we_o say_v say_v he_o there_o be_v a_o visible_a and_o a_o invisible_a church_n not_o mean_v to_o make_v two_o distinct_a church_n though_o the_o form_n of_o word_n may_v serve_v to_o insinuate_v some_o such_o thing_n certain_o that_o form_n of_o word_n be_v not_o very_o commendable_a that_o may_v serve_v to_o insinuate_v that_o which_o we_o mean_v not_o by_o they_o if_o we_o change_v the_o instance_n haply_o this_o may_v be_v more_o notorious_a if_o one_o shall_v say_v there_o be_v a_o heap_n of_o precious_a stone_n and_o a_o heap_n of_o common_a stone_n will_v not_o the_o hearer_n of_o these_o word_n rather_o imagine_v that_o there_o be_v two_o heap_n one_o of_o precious_a stone_n and_o another_o of_o common_a stone_n then_o that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o heap_n of_o stone_n in_o all_o of_o which_o some_o be_v common_a and_o some_o precious_a and_o in_o the_o present_a case_n who_o will_v understand_v bullinger_n other_o if_o he_o be_v not_o prepossess_v with_o a_o better_a meaning_n than_o his_o word_n shall_v insinuate_v his_o word_n be_v non_fw-la sine_fw-la causa_fw-la gravi_fw-la dixerunt_fw-la alii_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la dei_fw-la aliam_fw-la quidem_fw-la esse_fw-la visibilem_fw-la 355._o bul._n decad._n p._n 355._o aliam_fw-la vero_fw-la insibilem_fw-la who_o can_v well_o make_v aliam_fw-la and_o aliam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la to_o be_v but_o one_o church_n 2._o i_o be_o afraid_a also_o that_o the_o ill_a uncertain_a sound_n of_o this_o distinction_n in_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o world_n have_v be_v a_o mean_n of_o trouble_v we_o with_o those_o many_o intricacy_n wherewith_o the_o doctrine_n about_o the_o church_n be_v still_o cumber_v we_o find_v this_o distinction_n not_o of_o so_o frequent_a use_n either_o in_o scripture_n or_o in_o the_o church_n before_o the_o reformation_n from_o rome_n and_o then_o how_o quiet_a be_v the_o church_n about_o this_o point_n all_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o church_n how_o natural_a be_v it_o from_o this_o distinction_n of_o a_o church_n invisible_a and_o visible_a for_o the_o papist_n to_o reject_v the_o invisible_a to_o maintain_v his_o visible_a and_o for_o the_o brownist_n to_o maintain_v his_o invisible_a by_o reject_v the_o visible_a while_n if_o we_o look_v on_o the_o church_n as_o one_o entire_a totum_fw-la or_o the_o church_n of_o the_o call_v wherein_o the_o elect_a as_o part_n be_v contain_v without_o any_o more_o distinction_n we_o may_v enjoy_v with_o less_o controversy_n 3._o it_o be_v indeed_o a_o difference_n without_o distinction_n it_o be_v no_o true_a distribution_n for_o whereas_o as_o master_n hudson_n have_v well_o observe_v all_o distribution_n shall_v have_v their_o part_n distinct_a and_o different_a and_o the_o more_o opposite_a the_o member_n be_v the_o better_a the_o distribution_n be_v it_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o so_o here_o for_o either_o the_o one_o part_n viz._n the_o visible_a comprehend_v the_o other_o viz._n the_o invisible_a and_o thus_o the_o one_o part_n become_v the_o whole_a as_o indeed_o it_o be_v or_o else_o this_o one_o part_n viz._n the_o visible_a be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o invisible_a as_o of_o necessity_n it_o must_v be_v in_o this_o distribution_n have_v no_o be_v at_o all_o and_o so_o the_o distribution_n have_v lose_v a_o member_n and_o consequent_o itself_o for_o nothing_o can_v be_v distribute_v into_o one_o part_n sect_n vii_o three_o other_o lawful_a sense_n of_o this_o distribution_n of_o the_o church_n yield_v to_o but_o lest_o i_o be_v think_v to_o reflect_v too_o much_o upon_o this_o distinction_n of_o the_o church_n i_o can_v let_v pass_n three_o other_o ancient_a use_n of_o it_o which_o i_o cheerful_o allow_v 1._o by_o the_o visible_a church_n have_v be_v sometime_o mean_v the_o church_n unite_v in_o outward_a and_o actual_a communion_n together_o and_o by_o the_o invisible_a such_o as_o though_o gracious_a yet_o be_v not_o in_o actual_a fellowship_n with_o any_o particular_a church_n thus_o the_o papist_n urge_v that_o none_o can_v be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n but_o such_o as_o be_v in_o fellowship_n with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n our_o divine_n answer_v they_o that_o we_o must_v distinguish_v some_o say_v they_o be_v in_o actual_a communion_n with_o the_o church_n these_o be_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a and_o some_o though_o not_o in_o fellowship_n outward_o with_o the_o church_n yet_o if_o gracious_a they_o be_v member_n of_o the_o invisible_a church_n among_o who_o they_o usual_o rank_v the_o catechumeni_fw-la and_o the_o excommunicati_fw-la if_o true_o gracious_a according_o trelcatius_n say_v 231._o inst_z theol_fw-it p._n 231._o catechumini_fw-la s●cundum_fw-la externam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la formám_fw-la ad_fw-la quam_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la pertinent_a propriè_fw-la de_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la censentur_fw-la licet_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la in_o visibilis_fw-la sunt_fw-la 2._o again_o by_o the_o visible_a church_n have_v be_v usual_o mean_v as_o before_o the_o church_n as_o profess_v by_o the_o invisible_a as_o sincere_o or_o 67._o vid._n par_fw-fr in_o ursin_n cat_n p._n 475._o &_o pet_n du_fw-fr moul._n buck._n p._n 264._o &_o exp._n of_o eng._n art_n 39_o p._n 67._o saving_o believe_v or_o regenerate_v we_o may_v know_v who_o profess_v they_o therefore_o be_v visible_a we_o can_v know_v who_o be_v regenerate_v therefore_o they_o be_v invisible_a as_o jewel_n god_n have_v always_o a_o church_n invisible_a i._n e._n know_v only_o to_o himself_o god_n know_v they_o but_o elias_n know_v they_o not_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o man_n they_o be_v invisible_a defen_n p._n 361._o last_o the_o church_n be_v frequent_o say_v to_o be_v visible_a when_o its_o profession_n be_v prosperous_a pompous_a and_o glorious_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o world_n &_o invisible_a
it_o for_o i_o it_o be_v note_v before_o 88_o apol._n p._n 88_o that_o he_o allow_v we_o the_o former_a branch_n of_o the_o distinction_n viz._n vocation_n uneffectual_a as_o common_a to_o pagan_n and_o again_o in_o terminis_fw-la he_o afford_v the_o latter_a viz._n vocation_n which_o be_v effectual_a only_o to_o bring_v man_n to_o a_o outward_a profession_n which_o he_o also_o say_v be_v large_a than_o election_n 4._o last_o i_o acknowledge_v it_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o distinction_n and_o not_o the_o term_n i_o contest_v for_o and_o if_o i_o may_v be_v grant_v that_o let_v these_o be_v censure_v as_o my_o reader_n please_v 2._o now_o that_o this_o external_a or_o more_o proper_o common_a call_n be_v true_o a_o call_n and_o that_o those_o that_o be_v call_v therewith_o be_v true_o call_v though_o not_o saving_o appear_v thus_o 1._o this_o be_v the_o call_v which_o our_o saviour_n affirm_v the_o many_o be_v call_v withal_o for_o first_o these_o be_v call_v not_o with_o the_o call_n common_a to_o heathen_n only_o nor_o with_o that_o call_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o elect_n therefore_o they_o be_v call_v according_a to_o that_o only_a branch_n remain_v viz._n the_o common_a effectual_a call_n which_o bring_v they_o into_o the_o visible_a church_n 1._o this_o call_n can_v be_v mean_v of_o the_o uneffectual_a call_v common_a to_o heathen_n these_o word_n of_o christ_n many_o be_v call_v be_v the_o close_a of_o two_o parable_n matth._n 20._o 16._o and_o 22._o 14._o the_o one_o of_o labourer_n call_v to_o the_o vine-yard_n the_o other_o of_o guest_n call_v to_o the_o feast_n and_o in_o both_o apply_v to_o they_o that_o answer_v to_o the_o call_n that_o come_v and_o labour_v in_o the_o vine-yard_n that_o come_v with_o other_o bid_v once_o to_o the_o feast_n and_o not_o to_o those_o that_o refuse_v 2._o neither_o yet_o can_v it_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o save_a effectual_a call_v for_o we_o see_v it_o be_v apply_v by_o christ_n unto_o more_o than_o be_v capable_a of_o save_a vocation_n more_o than_o be_v elect_v as_o before_o be_v note_v therefore_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v mean_v of_o that_o which_o be_v term_v a_o effectual_a call_v oppose_v to_o that_o which_o be_v ineffectual_a and_o a_o common_a call_n oppose_v to_o that_o which_o be_v more_o than_o common_a viz._n save_v 2._o this_o must_v needs_o be_v true_o a_o call_n because_o it_o be_v the_o same_o call_v which_o the_o elect_n partake_v of_o i_o grant_v rhe_n elect_v partake_v of_o a_o high_a call_n viz._n a_o save_v which_o the_o reprobate_n never_o enjoy_v yet_o the_o elect_n have_v the_o same_o call_v which_o the_o reprobate_n have_v as_o seem_v clear_o to_o be_v collect_v from_o the_o word_n before_o we_o for_o the_o few_o choose_a be_v apparent_o include_v in_o the_o many_o call_v they_o be_v all_o call_v and_o but_o few_o of_o they_o choose_v 3._o this_o common_a call_n be_v a_o true_a effect_n therefore_o also_o true_o a_o call_n yea_o a_o divine_a effect_n a_o work_n of_o god_n himself_o and_o that_o he_o be_v 109_o vocatio_fw-la communis_fw-la est_fw-la actio_fw-la dei_fw-la instit_fw-la p._n 109_o please_v to_o efficere_fw-la as_o trelcatius_n speak_v who_o further_o and_o more_o express_o term_v it_o god_n action_n therefore_o doubtless_o not_o counterfeit_v but_o true_a in_o its_o kind_n 4._o this_o common_a call_n be_v also_o a_o true_a cause_n and_o therefore_o it_o must_v needs_o prove_v itself_o to_o have_v a_o true_a be_v to_o be_v true_o a_o call_n in_o its_o kind_n for_o nihil_fw-la agit_fw-fr quod_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la it_o be_v a_o true_a cause_n for_o it_o work_v true_a effect_n person_n by_o this_o common_a call_n be_v true_o bring_v out_o of_o the_o world_n of_o infidel_n and_o unite_v to_o the_o visible_a people_n and_o church_n of_o god_n to_o own_o and_o profess_v jesus_n christ_n to_o attend_v upon_o the_o way_n and_o ordinance_n of_o his_o worship_n to_o see_v some_o necessity_n of_o faith_n and_o repentance_n and_o of_o yield_a obedience_n to_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n as_o trelcatius_n apt_o assert_n vocatio_fw-la communis_fw-la est_fw-la actio_fw-la dei_fw-la gratiosa_fw-la qua_fw-la homines_fw-la ab_fw-la infidelitate_fw-la ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la evecat_fw-la 109._o instit_fw-la p._n 109._o 5._o in_o this_o common_a call_n be_v both_o the_o necessary_a part_n of_o a_o 222._o duo_o enim_fw-la haec_fw-la concurrere_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la vocatio_fw-la sit_fw-la efficax_n vocationem_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o nostram_fw-la ad_fw-la illam_fw-la vocationem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d seu_fw-la relationem_fw-la p._n 222._o true_a call_n true_o and_o real_o therefore_o the_o totum_fw-la also_o trelcatius_n teach_v that_o two_o thing_n concur_v to_o make_v a_o call_v effectual_a or_o true_a the_o call_v on_o god_n part_n and_o the_o answer_n on_o we_o so_o that_o all_o those_o that_o do_v answer_v the_o call_v wherewith_o god_n call_v they_o true_o and_o real_o in_o a●y_a measure_n be_v so_o far_o true_o and_o real_o call_v of_o god_n though_o not_o full_o and_o save_o as_o the_o elect_a regenerate_a be_v but_o now_o none_o can_v doubt_v but_o that_o man_n by_o this_o common_a call_v alone_o may_v and_o do_v answer_v the_o call_n of_o god_n true_o and_o real_o in_o a_o great_a measure_n as_o before_o be_v note_v therefore_o the_o common_a call_n be_v true_o and_o real_o such_o chap._n v._n arg._n 2._o from_o the_o etymology_n or_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n we_o now_o descend_v to_o the_o second_o argument_n offer_v we_o from_o 〈◊〉_d ecclesia_fw-la ab_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v more_o immediate_o derive_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o denote_v a_o call_n out_o but_o that_o we_o may_v lay_v the_o foundation_n well_o before_o we_o begin_v to_o build_v there_o be_v three_o thing_n to_o be_v true_o premise_v before_o we_o fix_v the_o argument_n 1._o that_o this_o etymology_n of_o the_o word_n do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o contradict_v but_o most_o evident_o perfect_a and_o complete_a the_o former_a for_o by_o the_o former_a the_o church_n be_v conclude_v to_o be_v call_v in_o a_o general_n and_o simple_a sense_n and_o by_o this_o the_o church_n which_o be_v thus_o before_o say_v to_o be_v call_v be_v in_o a_o more_o strict_a close_a and_o respective_a sense_n say_v to_o be_v call_v out_o where_o we_o have_v plain_o intimate_v to_o we_o that_o there_o be_v some_o special_a term_n place_n or_o state_n out_o of_o which_o or_o from_o which_o it_o be_v call_v 2._o that_o this_o etymology_n be_v general_o allow_v by_o those_o that_o we_o 214._o etymologicè_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la est_fw-la coetus_fw-la publicam_fw-la autoritate_fw-la evocatus_fw-la de_fw-fr eccle_n p._n 214._o find_v most_o accurate_a upon_o this_o subject_n etymologicè_fw-la say_v trelcatius_n the_o church_n be_v a_o company_n call_v out_o by_o public_a authority_n and_o pasor_n do_v not_o only_o derive_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d evoco_fw-la but_o even_o render_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a by_o caetus_fw-la evocatus_fw-la which_o be_v in_o plain_a english_a a_o company_n call_v out_o 3._o that_o this_o call_n out_o which_o we_o find_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n do_v not_o so_o proper_o or_o exact_o note_v the_o inward_a state_n from_o which_o as_o the_o outward_a caetus_fw-la or_o society_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v call_v which_o will_v be_v easy_o grant_v i_o to_o be_v the_o world_n therefore_o we_o find_v the_o church_n set_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o world_n out_o of_o which_o and_o not_o to_o sin_n darkness_n or_o satan_n from_o which_o we_o be_v call_v according_a to_o that_o of_o our_o saviour_n i_o have_v choose_v you_o that_o be_v by_o call_v as_o we_o know_v he_o do_v his_o disciple_n out_o of_o the_o 19_o john_n 15_o 19_o world_n whence_o as_o the_o learned_a master_n baxter_n seal_v with_o a_o certain_o all_o divine_n in_o their_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n be_v agree_v that_o it_o be_v a_o society_n of_o person_n separate_v from_o the_o world_n to_o god_n or_o call_v tomb_n against_o tomb_n out_o of_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o no_o society_n the_o call_n of_o who_o member_n have_v not_o the_o world_n for_o its_o term_n from_o which_o have_v person_n 1●5_n nullus_fw-la coetus_fw-la cujus_fw-la membrorum_fw-la vocatio_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la mundum_fw-la terminum_fw-la aquo_fw-la habet_fw-la sanct●_n vo●atos_fw-la pro_fw-la proximâ_fw-la mate●iâ_fw-la norton_n in_o ●e●p_n ad_fw-la totam_fw-la quest_n syll●g_n p._n 1●5_n of_o a_o holy_a call_n for_o its_o next_o matter_n or_o by_o consequence_n can_v be_v a_o true_a church_n as_o another_o argue_v who_o can_v be_v imagine_v possible_o partial_a to_o my_o cause_n namely_o that_o learned_a and_o
member_n of_o the_o church_n but_o infidel_n but_o neither_o temporary_a believer_n nor_o foederal_a as_o before_o can_v ever_o from_o the_o scripture_n be_v prove_v either_o to_o be_v infidel_n or_o saving_o believer_n 2._o foederal_n faith_n be_v not_o justify_v or_o in_o wallaeus_n his_o word_n do_v not_o justify_v the_o child_n yet_o this_o entitle_v the_o child_n to_o visible_a church_n membership_n and_o by_o this_o to_o wit_n foederal_a faith_n all_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o church_n be_v entitle_v and_o stand_v possess_v of_o the_o say_a membership_n and_o this_o be_v the_o very_a state_n and_o case_n of_o most_o of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n in_o england_n and_o that_o which_o answer_v our_o own_o case_n may_v give_v satisfaction_n without_o further_a enquiry_n 3._o yet_o if_o not_o a_o dogmatical_a faith_n a_o faith_n less_o than_o justify_v or_o a_o temporary_a faith_n or_o a_o common_a faith_n which_o so_o far_o draw_v the_o person_n believe_v and_o to_o own_o and_o apply_v himself_o by_o desire_n of_o and_o submission_n unto_o baptism_n to_o the_o true_a religion_n though_o it_o work_v not_o so_o deep_a as_o be_v before_o explain_v be_v sufficient_a to_o admit_v a_o adult_n heathen_a as_o more_o large_o anon_o into_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n as_o easy_o appear_v in_o simon_n who_o have_v no_o more_o in_o the_o eunuch_n who_o profess_v no_o more_o and_o in_o the_o stony_a ground_n which_o hereby_o stand_v in_o a_o due_a possession_n of_o this_o communion_n till_o in_o the_o time_n of_o temptation_n it_o fall_v away_o chap._n xiii_o touch_v communion_n in_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o the_o place_n it_o have_v in_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n we_o now_o proceed_v to_o the_o second_o great_a specialty_n observable_a in_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n take_v from_o its_o chief_a office_n and_o employment_n viz._n communion_n in_o the_o ordinance_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n here_o though_o i_o do_v not_o altogether_o exclude_v the_o qualification_n speak_v to_o yet_o i_o shall_v humble_o offer_v whether_o communion_n in_o the_o worship_n and_o ordinance_n of_o god_n be_v not_o fit_a to_o define_v the_o visible_a church_n by_o than_o the_o former_a qualification_n thereof_o cons_n 1._o such_o as_o lay_v most_o weight_n upon_o the_o former_a qualification_n of_o faith_n call_v and_o profession_n in_o their_o definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n do_v yet_o ever_o add_v more_o than_o a_o touch_n of_o this_o holy_a exercise_n and_o communion_n of_o it_o to_o the_o perfect_a of_o their_o say_a definition_n as_o will_v appear_v express_o anon_o amesius_n himself_o add_v unto_o his_o societas_fw-la fidelium_fw-la ad_fw-la communionem_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la constant_a inter_fw-la se_fw-la 168._o med._n p._n 168._o exercendum_fw-la cons_n 2._o these_o qualification_n seem_v fit_a to_o define_v the_o church_n as_o invisible_a by_o see_v they_o also_o be_v invisible_a indeed_o ames_n define_v the_o church_n to_o be_v coetus_fw-la vocatorum_fw-la but_o he_o evident_o intend_v 162_o vid._n med._n cap._n 31._o 7._o p._n 162_o the_o mystical_a or_o invisible_a church_n it_o be_v a_o most_o usual_a thing_n for_o divine_n to_o define_v the_o mystical_a by_o which_o they_o intend_v the_o church_n of_o the_o save_v after_o this_o manner_n viz_o by_o some_o occult_a invisible_a quality_n of_o faith_n love_n calling_z or_o the_o like_a whereas_o the_o define_n of_o the_o church_n from_o its_o outward_a act_n and_o exercise_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v without_o some_o show_n of_o exactness_n to_o define_v the_o church_n as_o visible_a from_o something_o visible_a cons_n 3._o if_o the_o visible_a church_n shall_v take_v its_o definition_n rather_o from_o the_o say_a qualification_n then_o from_o its_o communion_n in_o ordinance_n than_o will_v the_o church_n be_v rather_o know_v from_o the_o evidence_n of_o these_o qualification_n then_o from_o its_o communion_n in_o ordinance_n for_o that_o which_o flow_v most_o immediate_o from_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o thing_n into_o our_o apprehension_n and_o knowledge_n can_v but_o be_v reckon_v the_o most_o essential_a and_o therefore_o the_o best_a mark_n of_o that_o thing_n but_o the_o church_n on_o the_o contrary_a have_v be_v ever_o better_o know_v and_o distinguish_v by_o the_o ordinance_n wherein_o it_o communicate_v then_o from_o any_o personal_a quality_n whatsoever_o 1._o therefore_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o ordinance_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o faith_n which_o be_v profess_v have_v be_v ever_o respect_v and_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o essential_a mark_n and_o indeed_o the_o only_a essential_a mark_n of_o the_o true_a visible_a church_n while_o personal_a quality_n have_v be_v ever_o reckon_v among_o the_o separable_a adjunct_n thereof_o 2._o indeed_o purity_n of_o life_n and_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n i_o humble_o conceive_v be_v rather_o the_o purity_n of_o single_a member_n but_o the_o purity_n of_o ordinance_n the_o purity_n of_o the_o church_n as_o such_o so_o that_o the_o pure_a the_o ordinance_n the_o pure_a the_o church_n etc._n etc._n contra_fw-la as_o even_o all_o our_o divine_n do_v argue_v upon_o the_o mark_v of_o the_o church_n against_o the_o papist_n and_o as_o be_v most_o punctual_o and_o full_o assert_v by_o the_o irish_a confession_n artic._n 58._o but_o particular_a and_o visible_a church_n of_o those_o that_o make_v a_o profession_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o live_v under_o the_o outward_a mean_n of_o salvation_n be_v many_o in_o number_n wherein_o the_o more_o or_o less_o sincere_o according_a to_o christ_n institution_n the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v teach_v not_o practise_v and_o the_o sacrament_n be_v administer_v not_o receive_v and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o key_n be_v use_v not_o obey_v the_o more_o or_o less_o pure_a be_v such_o church_n to_o be_v account_v cons_n 4._o the_o church_n be_v rather_o and_o better_o distinguish_v from_o 49_o o_o holy_a socrates_n o_o holy_a plato_n o_o devilish_a christian_a o_o wicked_a protestant_n wood_n serm._n p._n 49_o its_o opposite_a viz._n the_o world_n by_o its_o fellowship_n in_o ordinance_n then_o by_o the_o evidence_n of_o inward_a quality_n or_o save_a grace_n any_o other_o way_n therefore_o its_o definition_n shall_v rather_o be_v take_v from_o thence_o 1._o many_o christian_n be_v not_o so_o civil_a as_o some_o heathen_n and_o many_o heathen_n be_v not_o so_o profane_a as_o some_o christian_n yet_o no_o heathen_n do_v attend_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n as_o christian_n do_v in_o their_o solemn_a assembly_n 2._o as_o heathen_n take_v in_o a_o large_a sense_n for_o all_o infidel_n do_v open_o oppose_v the_o true_a religion_n so_o christian_n do_v more_o open_o own_o and_o maintain_v the_o same_o in_o these_o their_o solemn_a meeting_n and_o proper_o public_a assemble_v particular_a person_n stand_v in_o most_o direct_a opposition_n to_o infidel_n not_o by_o their_o own_o private_a call_n faith_n or_o profession_n but_o by_o their_o relation_n to_o these_o body_n and_o assemble_v of_o god_n people_n and_o the_o communion_n thereof_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n in_o public_a 3._o therefore_o therein_o also_o the_o church_n be_v most_o expose_v to_o the_o malice_n of_o those_o that_o seek_v her_o life_n and_o thirst_n to_o destroy_v she_o very_o be_v in_o the_o world_n not_o so_o much_o in_o her_o righteousness_n towards_o man_n or_o in_o her_o private_a enjoy_n or_o separate_v profess_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n as_o in_o her_o public_a and_o valiant_a own_n and_o serve_v her_o lord_n in_o the_o way_n and_o ordinance_n of_o divine_a worship_n as_o it_o be_v to_o the_o world_n and_o the_o god_n of_o the_o world_n defiance_n for_o fear_n of_o who_o they_o flinch_v heb._n 10._o and_o forsock_n the_o assemble_v of_o themselves_o together_o with_o the_o church_n cons_n 5._o this_o further_a appear_v if_o we_o well_o consider_v the_o only_a way_n that_o god_n himself_o have_v general_o if_o not_o ever_o take_v direct_o and_o judicial_o to_o un-church_n a_o people_n namely_o by_o remove_v his_o ordinance_n and_o not_o his_o grace_n their_o faith_n call_v or_o profession_n from_o they_o look_v over_o all_o the_o book_n and_o work_n of_o god_n and_o see_v whether_o this_o can_v be_v question_v the_o very_a people_n that_o murder_v christ_n yet_o to_o they_o belong_v the_o promise_n act_v 2._o and_o they_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o covenant_n chap._n 3._o and_o so_o continue_v notwithstanding_o this_o height_n of_o all_o impiety_n until_o the_o ministry_n and_o ordinance_n be_v turn_v from_o they_o to_o the_o gentile_n act_n ult_n it_o be_v grant_v that_o such_o desperate_a wickedness_n do_v not_o only_o deserve_v that_o god_n shall_v spew_v a_o people_n out_o but_o also_o it_o do_v violent_o provoke_v he_o to_o it_o yea_o it_o be_v threaten_v with_o it_o rev._n 3._o 16._o yet_o observe_v they_o be_v to_o be_v
ancient_a people_n may_v not_o be_v excommunicate_v shall_v of_o itself_o put_v the_o young_a out_o of_o the_o church_n or_o that_o wickedness_n which_o can_v put_v elder_a person_n out_o with_o censure_n shall_v be_v thus_o effectual_a to_o exclude_v youth_n just_a at_o such_o a_o crisis_n or_o age_n 4._o why_o then_o be_v not_o such_o person_n who_o ignorance_n or_o want_v of_o the_o answer_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n have_v make_v their_o interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n null_n upon_o their_o after-learning_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v rebaptised_a 5._o yea_o if_o this_o confirmation_n be_v indeed_o a_o new_a admission_n viz._n upon_o the_o account_n of_o personal_a or_o habitual_a holiness_n and_o the_o former_a ground_n of_o our_o church_n and_o covenant_n interest_n viz._n foederal_a holiness_n do_v pass_v no_o further_o than_o such_o a_o age_n why_o be_v not_o all_o at_o this_o transition_n rebaptise_v we_o be_v no_o long_o in_o covenant_n than_o the_o reason_n of_o be_v in_o covenant_n hold_v and_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n hold_v no_o long_o than_o our_o be_v in_o covenant_n continue_v and_o it_o seem_v the_o reason_n of_o our_o former_a be_v in_o covenant_n be_v now_o lose_v and_o we_o enter_v covenant_n again_o upon_o our_o personal_a a_o new_a account_n why_o then_o must_v not_o we_o have_v the_o seal_n of_o entrance_n apply_v also_o viz._n baptism_n but_o last_o this_o be_v most_o express_o confute_v by_o the_o former_a instance_n of_o ishmael_n he_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o church_n he_o have_v sigillum_fw-la foederis_fw-la put_v upon_o he_o and_o therein_o he_o continue_v though_o wicked_a until_o he_o be_v by_o violence_n cast_v out_o as_o the_o scripture_n witness_v gal._n 4._o 30._o 2._o then_o there_o be_v no_o refuge_n leave_v but_o that_o such_o as_o be_v find_v ignorant_a etc._n etc._n at_o year_n of_o discretion_n be_v to_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n by_o excommunication_n if_o this_o be_v say_v 1._o i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v hereby_o grant_v i_o that_o the_o interest_n of_o ignorant_a person_n etc._n etc._n be_v real_a until_o they_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o consequent_o that_o such_o person_n may_v be_v that_o be_v actual_o though_o not_o lawful_o real_a member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n as_o have_v no_o save_a grace_n which_o as_o much_o as_o i_o need_v desire_n in_o general_n yea_o or_o in_o this_o particular_a for_o then_o this_o church-membership_a be_v continue_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o foederal_a holiness_n not_o save_v grace_n until_o this_o violent_a accident_n of_o excommunication_n dissolve_v it_o 2._o howsoever_o this_o do_v not_o at_o all_o distinguish_v the_o crisis_n or_o period_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o adult_n estate_n which_o we_o be_v now_o upon_o for_o no_o reason_n can_v possible_o be_v show_v why_o ignorance_n or_o scandal_n shall_v deserve_v this_o censure_n more_o at_o this_o time_n or_o state_n of_o pass_v then_o at_o any_o other_o age_n of_o our_o life_n 3._o but_o last_o let_v i_o be_v answer_v do_v we_o ever_o read_v either_o in_o scripture_n or_o any_o history_n of_o any_o church_n that_o ignorance_n or_o unreadiness_n to_o answer_v or_o learn_v when_o catechise_v do_v render_v youth_n so_o censurable_a as_o to_o be_v whole_o extirpate_v and_o cast_v out_o of_o all_o relation_n to_o the_o church_n therefore_o and_o yet_o let_v we_o bethink_v ourselves_o be_v not_o this_o the_o very_a case_n let_v i_o conclude_v with_o plainness_n a_o child_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o church_n and_o seal_v therein_o in_o his_o infancy_n and_o therein_o continue_v until_o ripeness_n of_o year_n and_o all_o this_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o first_o covenant-holinesse_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v whether_o this_o his_o covenant-holinesse_n and_o his_o relation_n to_o the_o church_n so_o long_o hold_v and_o continue_v till_o now_o thereby_o do_v now_o expire_v what_o scripture_n or_o reason_n deprive_v he_o of_o it_o the_o authority_n of_o what_o church_n have_v declare_v it_o void_a what_o can_v cast_v he_o out_o but_o excommunication_n whether_o all_o excommunication_n do_v utter_o root_v up_o covenant_n interest_n what_o can_v merit_v so_o great_a a_o penalty_n but_o know_v and_o prove_v scandal_n and_o last_o whether_o all_o or_o any_o ignorance_n at_o ripeness_n of_o age_n or_o unaptnesse_n in_o youth_n to_o learn_v the_o catechism_n be_v tolerable_o to_o be_v account_v according_a to_o scripture_n or_o the_o judgement_n or_o practice_n of_o any_o one_o church_n of_o christ_n a_o scandal_n or_o such_o a_o scandal_n as_o may_v be_v censure_v and_o punish_v with_o utter_a extirpation_n out_o of_o the_o church_n chap._n xx._n objection_n from_o scripture_n consider_v before_o i_o pass_v to_o the_o humane_a authority_n i_o hold_v myself_o bind_v to_o answer_v such_o objection_n against_o my_o scripture-argument_n as_o be_v offer_v thence_o though_o i_o humble_o profess_v i_o can_v hardly_o find_v or_o think_v of_o any_o that_o have_v either_o weight_n or_o colour_n in_o they_o but_o what_o have_v have_v sufficient_a though_o occasional_a answer_n already_o or_o at_o least_o be_v anticipate_v however_o that_o this_o head_n may_v have_v some_o body_n and_o that_o i_o may_v not_o write_v nihil_fw-la hic_fw-la nisi_fw-la carmina_fw-la etc._n etc._n object_n 1._o it_o be_v object_v from_o john_n 8._o 37._o that_o those_o that_o be_v abraham_n seed_n be_v yet_o the_o devil_n child_n answ_n what_o then_o therefore_o some_o church-member_n be_v real_o the_o child_n of_o the_o devil_n but_o this_o we_o deny_v not_o only_o we_o still_o assert_v that_o notwithstanding_o they_o may_v be_v real_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n as_o well_o as_o real_o abraham_n seed_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o holy_a profession_n and_o state_n they_o be_v real_o church-member_n and_o child_n of_o abraham_n yea_o of_o god_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o unregenerate_a nature_n and_o rebellious_a life_n they_o be_v as_o our_o saviour_n affirm_v the_o child_n of_o the_o devil_n be_v there_o any_o need_n we_o may_v full_o explicate_v the_o answer_n hereunto_o by_o distinguish_v of_o the_o jew_n first_o as_o they_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v abraham_n seed_n and_o second_o as_o they_o be_v call_v the_o devil_n child_n first_o these_o jew_n may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v abraham_n seed_n either_o carnal_o ecclesiastical_o or_o spiritual_o i._n e._n save_o as_o his_o natural_a offspring_n as_o jew_n or_o as_o bear_v of_o he_o the_o head_n of_o the_o covenant_n as_o holy_a branch_n of_o that_o old_a root_n or_o member_n of_o the_o church_n or_o last_o in_o that_o strict_a and_o save_a sense_n as_o the_o child_n of_o isaac_n or_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o promise_n elect_v to_o salvation_n 1._o now_o to_o apply_v if_o our_o saviour_n here_o mean_v that_o these_o jew_n be_v abraham_n seed_n only_o in_o this_o first_o sense_n viz._n bear_v of_o his_o naturaly_a body_n but_o by_o their_o heresy_n deny_v christ_n and_o their_o schism_n negative_a keep_v themselves_o off_o from_o the_o gospel-dispensation_n and_o positive_a raise_v themselves_o as_o a_o church_n in_o distinction_n and_o opposition_n to_o the_o gospel_n church_n now_o plant_v in_o the_o world_n of_o all_o which_o they_o be_v high_o guilty_a deserve_o divorce_v and_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o church_n then_o i_o say_v this_o text_n reach_v not_o our_o case_n for_o though_o such_o desperate_a murderer_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o life_n and_o open_a rebel_n against_o the_o doctrine_n and_o mean_n of_o salvation_n be_v no_o real_a church-member_n it_o follow_v not_o that_o therefore_o we_o can_v consider_v other_o that_o join_v themselves_o to_o the_o gospel_n and_o profess_v to_o expect_v salvation_n from_o jesus_n christ_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v so_o neither_o 2._o if_o our_o saviour_n mean_v that_o they_o be_v the_o visible_a church_n and_o people_n of_o god_n and_o abraham_n seed_n in_o that_o ecclesiastical_a or_o covenant-sense_n locum_fw-la this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o common_a sense_n of_o expositor_n for_o though_o they_o call_v these_o jew_n carnales_fw-la abrahae_fw-la posteras_fw-la yet_o they_o oppose_v carnales_fw-la here_o to_o spirituales_fw-la i._n e._n vero_n in_o their_o know_a and_o common_a sense_n vid._n expos_n in_o locum_fw-la then_o it_o either_o rest_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o our_o saviour_n intend_v here_o to_o declare_v they_o only_o nominal_o or_o equivocal_o so_o because_o he_o charge_v they_o as_o child_n of_o the_o devil_n for_o which_o there_o be_v no_o colour_n in_o the_o world_n see_v both_o as_o before_o may_v be_v real_o predicate_v of_o the_o same_o subject_n viz._n that_o they_o be_v real_o member_n of_o christ_n visible_a kingdom_n and_o yet_o real_o child_n of_o the_o devil_n as_o those_o child_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v who_o go_v accurse_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o christ_n in_o another_o place_n or_o second_o it_o
by_o person_n who_o possible_o never_o shall_v be_v save_v and_o therefore_o who_o have_v not_o any_o save_a grace_n the_o visible_a church_n consist_v of_o good_a and_o bad_a as_o at_o the_o beginning_n we_o see_v it_o do_v in_o cain_n and_o abel_n whereupon_o our_o saviour_n compare_v the_o church_n to_o a_o net_n in_o which_o be_v fish_n good_a and_o bad_a but_o i_o shall_v conclude_v the_o matter_n out_o of_o doubt_n with_o the_o observation_n make_v for_o we_o by_o the_o industrious_a exposition_n of_o the_o english_a article_n the_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n it_o say_v be_v some_o of_o they_o for_o god_n and_o some_o against_o god_n all_o of_o they_o not_o withstand_v deem_v part_n of_o the_o church_n so_o long_o as_o they_o make_v no_o manifest_a and_o open_a rebellion_n against_o the_o gospel_n which_o also_o add_v that_o the_o church_n bear_v witness_v hereunto_o refer_v we_o to_o confess_v l._n hel._n v._n 1._o art_n 14._o and_o 2._o c._n 17._o bohem._n c._n 8._o gal._n art_n 11._o wittimb_v art_n 32._o survic_n art_n 15._o whereunto_o i_o also_o refer_v my_o reader_n chap._n xxiii_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o brownist_n and_o of_o our_o church_n against_o they_o herein_o the_o three_o more_o special_a occasion_n exact_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n herein_o be_v give_v by_o the_o brownist_n whereupon_o we_o shall_v brief_o note_v two_o thing_n to_o serve_v we_o in_o our_o passage_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o brownist_n that_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n consist_v in_o save_v grace_n contrary_a to_o what_o i_o be_o labour_v to_o prove_v 2._o that_o this_o be_v judge_v a_o error_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o error_n of_o brownism_n as_o such_o by_o the_o eminent_a patron_n of_o our_o church_n and_o truth_n in_o that_o generation_n go_v only_o before_o as_o in_o the_o present_a design_n 1._o that_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o brownist_n indeed_o viz._n that_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n carry_v in_o it_o save_a grace_n most_o plentiful_o appear_v by_o their_o assert_v own_v and_o plead_v for_o the_o same_o in_o all_o their_o writing_n witness_n smith_n barrow_n ainsworth_n robinson_n johnson_n and_o cann_n &c_n &c_n who_o tell_v we_o 10_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n p._n 17_o their_o apol._n p._n 44_o counterpoison_v p._n 115._o and_o 200_o barrow_n true_a description_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n p._n 2_o principle_n and_o infer_v p._n 8._o &_o 10_o that_o the_o church_n be_v a_o separate_a company_n of_o righteous_a man_n from_o the_o open_a wicked_a man_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o it_o can_v consist_v of_o all_o sort_n good_a and_o bad_a in_o which_o no_o unclean_a thing_n or_o person_n enter_v that_o keep_v the_o unity_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o bond_n of_o peace_n and_o love_v unseign_v that_o be_v a_o company_n of_o faithful_a people_n that_o true_o worship_n christ_n and_o ready_o obey_v he_o a_o company_n of_o convert_v a_o visible_a communion_n of_o saint_n that_o be_v such_o as_o be_v separate_v from_o all_o know_a sin_n practise_v the_o whole_a will_n of_o god_n know_v grow_v in_o grace_n and_o knowledge_n and_o continue_v to_o the_o end_n and_o more_o full_o and_o accurate_o let_v smith_n be_v hear_v once_o more_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o rest_n the_o true_a form_n of_o a_o true_a visible_a church_n say_v he_o be_v partly_o inward_a and_o partly_o outward_a the_o inward_a 11_o princ._n &_o inf_n p._n 11_o part_n of_o the_o form_n consist_v in_o three_o thing_n 1._o the_o spirit_n 2._o faith_n 3._o love_n the_o spirit_n be_v the_o soul_n animate_v the_o whole_a body_n faith_n unit_v the_o member_n of_o the_o body_n to_o the_o head_n christ_n jesus_n love_n unit_v the_o member_n of_o the_o body_n each_o to_o other_o the_o outward_a part_n thereof_o be_v a_o vow_n promise_n oath_n or_o covenant_n betwixt_o god_n and_o the_o saint_n 2._o now_o that_o this_o be_v hold_v the_o error_n of_o the_o brownist_n and_o a_o part_n of_o their_o brownism_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o allow_a opinion_n of_o the_o true_a church_n especial_o in_o england_n appear_v abundant_o in_o the_o disputation_n of_o all_o our_o divine_n against_o they_o wherein_o we_o find_v these_o two_o proposition_n irrefragable_o prove_v 1._o that_o a_o assembly_n may_v be_v a_o true_a visible_a church_n though_o its_o worship_n be_v very_o corrupt_a 2._o that_o person_n may_v be_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n by_o profess_v the_o true_a religion_n though_o without_o sincere_a grace_n or_o holy_a life_n the_o latter_a of_o which_o be_v direct_o for_o we_o and_o in_o defence_n whereof_o dayrel_n so_o smart_o reply_v to_o mr._n ainsworth_n you_o speak_v say_v he_o you_o know_v not_o what_o for_o hereby_o you_o imply_v a_o true_a visible_a 37_o dayr_n p._n 36_o 37_o church_n be_v a_o company_n of_o people_n profess_v and_o practise_v such_o thing_n as_o will_v bring_v they_o to_o salvation_n whereupon_o it_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v no_o hypocrite_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n for_o who_o practice_n be_v answerable_a to_o his_o holy_a profession_n he_o be_v no_o hypocrite_n nor_o reprobate_a or_o any_o that_o shall_v be_v damn_v and_o thus_o you_o unaware_o confound_v the_o visible_a and_o the_o invisible_a church_n johnson_n himself_o testify_v thus_o much_o on_o our_o behalf_n even_o while_o he_o 71._o his_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n and_o ministry_n of_o england_n p._n 71._o say_v his_o accusation_n against_o we_o the_o forward_a preacher_n of_o england_n as_o he_o please_v to_o call_v they_o teach_v say_v he_o that_o the_o true_a visible_a church_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o a_o separate_a company_n of_o righteous_a man_n from_o the_o open_a wicked_a of_o the_o world_n but_o may_v consist_v of_o people_n good_a and_o bad_a neither_o may_v we_o think_v that_o that_o this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o episcopal_a conformity_n a_o book_n by_o sundry_a godly_a and_o learned_a minister_n stand_v out_o &_o suffering_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o non_fw-la conformity_n party_n alone_o for_o the_o very_a non-conformists'_a have_v a_o book_n extant_a intend_v purposely_o against_o the_o separation_n and_o therein_o near_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o book_n they_o open_o acquit_v themselves_o of_o and_o charge_n barrow_n and_o the_o old_a separatist_n with_o this_o error_n that_o they_o hold_v the_o visible_a church_n to_o be_v a_o company_n of_o faithful_a people_n that_o true_o worship_n christ_n and_o ready_o obey_v he_o chap._n xxiv_o seven_o argument_n yet_o further_o prove_v that_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n have_v always_o be_v on_o our_o side_n introduce_v by_o two_o objection_n there_o be_v a_o twofold_a distinction_n by_o some_o make_a use_n of_o to_o evade_v or_o weaken_v the_o authority_n aforesaid_a 1._o it_o be_v urge_v that_o some_o eminent_a divine_n assert_v that_o hypocrite_n be_v only_o equivocè_fw-la and_o not_o verè_fw-la of_o the_o visible_a church_n but_o hereunto_o we_o need_v only_o remember_v what_o have_v former_o be_v i_o think_v true_o observe_v that_o such_o divine_n understand_v by_o church_n in_o the_o proposition_n the_o church_n of_o the_o save_v which_o they_o themselves_o usual_o call_v the_o church_n catholic_n or_o the_o church_n inviand_n none_o can_v doubt_v but_o such_o church-membership_a be_v predicable_a of_o hypocrite_n only_o nominal_o or_o equivocal_o and_o not_o real_o 2._o it_o be_v also_o plead_v that_o some_o as_o eminent_a affirm_v and_o teach_v that_o hypocrite_n be_v only_o in_o the_o church_n not_o of_o the_o church_n but_o epistle_n but_o this_o tenant_n may_v seem_v to_o cross_v many_o of_o our_o own_o divines_n in_o their_o writing_n against_o the_o papist_n but_o indeed_o it_o do_v only_o seem_v so_o for_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o church_n which_o they_o intend_v be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o this_o which_o i_o have_v to_o deal_v withal_o for_o they_o speak_v of_o the_o church_n catholic_a consist_v only_o of_o the_o elect._n hudson_n his_o epistle_n here_o we_o may_v fair_o understand_v our_o divine_n to_o mean_v the_o visible_a church_n in_o the_o former_a and_o the_o invisible_a church_n in_o the_o latter_a branch_n of_o this_o distinction_n q._n d._n they_o be_v in_o the_o visible_a 62_o when_o willet_n have_v let_v fall_v that_o expression_n that_o wicked_a man_n be_v in_o but_o not_o of_o the_o church_n he_o present_o correct_v himself_o add_v yea_o they_o wicked_a man_n may_v be_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n for_o a_o time_n gen._n 2._o contro_fw-la of_o the_o church_n p_o 62_o church_n but_o not_o of_o the_o church_n invisible_a as_o the_o number_n of_o the_o save_v or_o as_o before_o we_o receive_v from_o doctor_n field_n we_o be_v to_o take_v they_o as_o intend_v only_o when_o
with_o the_o essence_n thereof_o 2._o again_o that_o which_o evidence_v a_o person_n communion_n in_o the_o essential_a and_o formal_a action_n of_o the_o church_n do_v also_o thereby_o evidence_n such_o a_o person_n interest_n in_o the_o essence_n of_o or_o his_o essential_a union_n with_o the_o church_n for_o nothing_o can_v have_v or_o carry_v a_o strong_a tincture_n of_o the_o essence_n of_o any_o thing_n than_o the_o formal_a or_o essential_a action_n thereof_o which_o immediate_o flow_v from_o it_o 3._o then_o further_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n have_v be_v find_v to_o consist_v in_o community_n respect_v communion_n in_o god_n truth_n and_o ordinance_n and_o the_o formal_a action_n of_o this_o community_n have_v be_v find_v to_o be_v this_o communion_n 4._o now_o that_o person_n that_o appear_v to_o have_v communion_n with_o the_o church_n in_o doctrine_n and_o worship_n or_o in_o the_o truth_n and_o ordinance_n of_o jesus_n appear_v to_o partake_v of_o the_o essential_a action_n and_o consequent_o of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n 5._o these_o premise_n thus_o lay_v i_o find_v my_o answer_n upon_o they_o to_o the_o question_n thus_o that_o therefore_o that_o person_n that_o do_v not_o plain_o renounce_v the_o truth_n and_o open_o submit_v unto_o and_o ordinary_o attend_v upon_o the_o ordinance_n of_o divine_a worship_n whatsoever_o evil_a quality_n he_o may_v otherwise_o bear_v do_v thus_o appear_v to_o be_v real_o a_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n indeed_o be_v save_v grace_n of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n a_o person_n can_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o member_n thereof_o without_o the_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n but_o see_v we_o have_v find_v that_o it_o be_v not_o we_o add_v whatsoever_o evil_a quality_n he_o may_v otherwise_o bear_v as_o a_o man_n live_v within_o such_o a_o dominion_n and_o be_v either_o bear_v there_o or_o else_o be_v know_v to_o be_v naturalize_v and_o make_v free_a according_a to_o the_o law_n thereof_o though_o he_o be_v a_o great_a offender_n and_o high_o obnoxious_a to_o law_n and_o punishment_n yet_o if_o he_o renounce_v not_o his_o subjection_n or_o declare_v not_o against_o the_o government_n be_v notwithstanding_o know_v to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o that_o body_n politic_a or_o a_o lawful_a subject_n of_o that_o dominion_n or_o as_o in_o the_o natural_a body_n a_o member_n remain_v in_o union_n with_o the_o body_n and_o in_o communion_n with_o it_o in_o its_o essential_a action_n though_o it_o be_v a_o disease_a or_o wound_v or_o leprous_a member_n yet_o be_v know_v and_o grant_v to_o be_v a_o real_a member_n so_o a_o man_n that_o stand_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o church_n and_o ordinary_o attend_v upon_o the_o ordinance_n thereof_o and_o do_v not_o renounce_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n though_o he_o be_v a_o wicked_a and_o rot_a member_n be_v yet_o hereby_o evidence_v to_o be_v real_o a_o member_n of_o the_o mystical_a visible_a body_n the_o church_n for_o this_o sufficient_o evidence_v that_o common_a faith_n which_o though_o it_o avail_v not_o to_o justication_n yet_o be_v find_v effectual_a so_o far_o as_o to_o constitute_v or_o interest_n in_o visible_a church-membership_a obj._n it_o may_v be_v hence_o urge_v that_o than_o child_n can_v be_v know_v to_o be_v church-member_n and_o consequent_o can_v be_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n answ_n may_v not_o a_o child_n be_v know_v to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o its_o be_v bear_v therein_o and_o do_v not_o the_o scripture_n intimate_v as_o much_o concern_v a_o child_n bear_v in_o zion_n it_o shall_v be_v say_v that_o this_o man_n be_v bear_v there_o q._n d._n that_o this_o man_n be_v know_v to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o citizen_n of_o the_o city_n or_o church_n of_o the_o live_a god_n because_o he_o be_v bear_v there_o or_o by_o birth-priviledge_n or_o be_v bear_v free_a 2._o child_n have_v visible_a communion_n with_o the_o church_n in_o their_o parent_n profession_n as_o ames_n teach_v sunt_fw-la participes_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la profesfession_n etc._n etc._n 3._o they_o have_v some_o visible_a communion_n with_o the_o church_n in_o their_o own_o person_n also_o in_o that_o first_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n of_o which_o they_o be_v capable_a and_o thus_o be_v enter_v they_o remain_v in_o the_o church_n communion_n so_o far_o thereby_o until_o they_o shall_v be_v capable_a of_o enjoy_v more_o object_n 2._o however_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o excommunicate_a be_v thus_o exclude_v answ_n not_o so_o for_o though_o the_o excommunicate_a shall_v have_v no_o actual_a communion_n with_o the_o church_n yet_o they_o have_v a_o fundamental_a and_o habitual_a communion_n with_o it_o as_o a_o palsy_n member_n be_v yet_o a_o real_a member_n and_o may_v be_v true_o say_v to_o have_v a_o habitual_a communion_n with_o the_o body_n though_o at_o present_a its_o actual_a partake_n of_o the_o animal_n influence_n be_v deny_v or_o suspend_v or_o as_o a_o man_n out-lawd_n may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v a_o remote_a right_n fundamental_o in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n though_o he_o have_v no_o present_a actual_a benefit_n thereby_o which_o indeed_o the_o violence_n of_o discipline_n and_o not_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o a_o condition_n have_v bring_v he_o unto_o but_o second_o there_o be_v notwithstanding_o some_o secret_a actual_a communion_n betwixt_o the_o body_n and_o a_o palsy_n member_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o a_o person_n outlaw_v and_o likewise_o betwixt_o the_o excommunicate_a and_o the_o church_n which_o may_v also_o be_v know_v for_o that_o the_o palsy_n member_n have_v some_o influence_n from_o the_o body_n appear_v by_o its_o warmth_n that_o the_o person_n outlaw_v have_v some_o benefit_n by_o the_o law_n appear_v in_o that_o they_o secure_v his_o life_n it_o be_v murder_n to_o kill_v he_o and_o that_o the_o excommunicate_a have_v some_o fellowship_n with_o the_o church_n appear_v in_o that_o they_o be_v within_o the_o care_n thereof_o and_o under_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n appoint_v for_o salvation_n and_o not_o for_o destruction_n and_o be_v to_o be_v deal_v withal_o as_o a_o brother_n 3._o the_o excommunicate_a last_o i_o mean_v such_o only_a as_o be_v not_o heretical_a have_v communion_n with_o the_o church_n in_o preparatione_fw-la animi_fw-la and_o in_o their_o desire_n which_o be_v only_o suspend_v for_o their_o good_a a_o while_n with_o hope_n of_o repentance_n and_o satisfaction_n and_o thereupon_o readmission_n as_o the_o palsy_n member_n in_o the_o disposition_n or_o preparation_n of_o nature_n be_v ready_a as_o it_o be_v to_o receive_v the_o suspend_v influence_n from_o the_o body_n again_o viz._n upon_o the_o unlock_v and_o open_v of_o obstruction_n which_o a_o member_n whole_o cut_v off_o or_o dead_a have_v not_o chap._n xxx_o what_o it_o be_v that_o do_v whole_o put_v a_o man_n out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o first_o that_o it_o be_v not_o ignorance_n we_o proceed_v last_o have_v show_v what_o be_v requisite_a to_o constitute_v and_o evidence_n visible_a church-membership_a to_o inquire_v into_o the_o mean_n and_o way_n of_o dissolve_v it_o and_o the_o question_n be_v what_o be_v that_o which_o whole_o dismember_v or_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o visible_a church_n hereunto_o i_o answer_v negative_o and_o positive_o ans_fw-fr 1._o neg._n first_o i_o assert_v that_o the_o want_n of_o such_o a_o competent_a measure_n of_o knowledge_n as_o every_o one_o ought_v to_o have_v which_o be_v common_o term_v ignorance_n do_v not_o simple_o or_o of_o itself_o whole_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v reas_n 1._o because_o such_o a_o knowledge_n do_v not_o go_v into_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n which_o we_o have_v find_v to_o consist_v in_o society_n or_o community_n reas_n 2._o because_o evidence_n or_o appearance_n of_o knowledge_n be_v not_o a_o necessary_a or_o essential_a requisite_a to_o discover_v church-membership_a for_o then_o none_o may_v take_v another_o for_o a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n before_o he_o be_v satisfy_v of_o his_o knowledge_n which_o will_v be_v a_o strange_a thing_n therefore_o ignorance_n or_o the_o want_n of_o such_o knowledge_n do_v not_o signify_v one_o no_o church-member_n the_o consequence_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o common_a rule_n eadem_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la contrariorum_fw-la reas_n 3._o because_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o assert_v it_o which_o alone_o have_v authority_n from_o god_n to_o satisfy_v we_o in_o this_o point_n the_o scripture_n do_v often_o charge_v the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n with_o ignorance_n but_o do_v never_o either_o say_v that_o ignorant_a person_n can_v be_v church-member_n or_o that_o ignorance_n do_v cast_v man_n out_o of_o the_o church_n or_o indeed_o so_o much_o that_o ignorant_a person_n ought_v mere_o for_o their_o
or_o actual_a right_n to_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o church_n to_o the_o lord_n supper_n but_o may_v and_o in_o some_o case_n ought_v to_o he_o debar_v thetefrom_o first_o that_o every_o person_n lawful_o baptize_v have_v a_o right_a to_o the_o lord_n supper_n appear_v from_o precept_n promise_n and_o ptecedent_n in_o scripture_n and_o reason_n ground_v upon_o or_o draw_v from_o scripture_n 1._o those_o who_o christ_n command_v to_o celebrate_v his_o supper_n have_v certain_o some_o kind_n of_o right_n so_o to_o do_v fot_o what_o better_a right_a or_o reas_n 1_o habendi_fw-la from_o the_o command_n debitum_fw-la agendi_fw-la debitum_fw-la habendi_fw-la warrant_n can_v we_o have_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n or_o receive_v any_o thing_n than_o our_o master_n command_n thus_o duty_n and_o privilege_n be_v inseparable_a what_o god_n command_v be_v both_o these_o thing_n i_o command_v for_o your_o own_o good_a and_o if_o we_o must_v do_v what_o god_n command_v as_o our_o duty_n than_o we_o may_v do_v what_o god_n command_v as_o our_o tight_a and_o privilege_n but_o now_o god_n command_v every_o disciple_n and_o lawful_o baptize_v person_n to_o receive_v the_o supper_n and_o to_o do_v all_o that_o christ_n have_v command_v his_o church_n do_v this_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o teach_v they_o to_o observe_v and_o do_v whatsoever_o i_o command_v you_o this_o will_v not_o conclude_v that_o every_o church-member_n must_v receive_v the_o supper_n without_o any_o further_a consideration_n this_o have_v be_v and_o may_v be_v further_o clear_v for_o this_o command_n be_v but_o mediate_v and_o consequent_o give_v but_o a_o mediate_a obligation_n to_o such_o as_o can_v and_o a_o mediate_a right_n to_o such_o as_o can_v and_o do_v not_o examine_v themselves_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o right_a though_o but_o remote_a or_o mediate_a and_o it_o be_v a_o obligation_n though_o it_o be_v conditional_a see_v the_o condition_n be_v command_v also_o and_o though_o the_o condition_n of_o this_o obligation_n be_v such_o as_o we_o before_o have_v hear_v 2._o god_n have_v convey_v and_o grant_v all_o covenant-priviledge_n promise_n from_o the_o promise_n reas_n 2_o and_o consequent_o this_o of_o the_o supper_n to_o all_o that_o be_v take_v into_o and_o seal_v in_o covenant_n else_o why_o be_v we_o take_v into_o covenant_n if_o not_o to_o enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o covenant_n yea_o what_o be_v the_o object_n of_o our_o right_n by_o covenant_n but_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o covenant_n therefore_o the_o covenant_n still_o run_v thus_o i_o will_v be_v thy_o god_n and_o i_o will_v give_v thou_o etc._n etc._n yea_o can_v we_o have_v a_o right_a in_o god_n the_o great_a and_o not_o in_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o less_o qui_fw-fr habet_fw-la habentem_fw-la omne_fw-la habet_fw-la omne_fw-la how_o shall_v he_o not_o with_o he_o give_v we_o all_o thing_n and_o with_o a_o right_n in_o he_o give_v we_o a_o right_a in_o all_o thing_n i_o grant_v the_o covenant_n be_v but_o a_o conditional_a covenant_n and_o therefore_o a_o right_a unto_o the_o privilege_n thereof_o be_v but_o a_o conditional_a right_n but_o now_o though_o difference_n rise_v high_a about_o the_o way_n and_o term_n of_o be_v in_o covenant_n yet_o all_o agree_v that_o church-membership_a discipleship_n and_o lawful_a baptism_n be_v of_o equal_a latitude_n with_o be_v in_o covenant_n therefore_o wherever_o god_n begin_v with_o i_o will_v be_v thy_o god_n it_o necessary_o follow_v an_o thou_o shall_v be_v my_o people_n and_o wherever_o god_n own_v a_o people_n to_o be_v his_o be_v to_o be_v his_o covenant-people_n 3._o those_o who_o the_o scripture_n admit_v to_o actual_a possession_n example_n from_o example_n reas_n 3_o without_o require_v any_o new_a evidence_n or_o title_n have_v a_o plain_a and_o evident_a right_n to_o the_o supper_n without_o any_o new_a evidence_n or_o title_n this_o can_v be_v deny_v because_o we_o have_v no_o other_o rule_n to_o judge_v of_o person_n right_a to_o the_o supper_n but_o the_o scripture_n and_o because_o that_o will_v not_o admit_v to_o possession_n such_o as_o have_v no_o right_n unto_o it_o but_o now_o we_o find_v act_v 2._o 41_o 42._o the_o scripture_n admit_v person_n baptize_v put_v no_o bar_n by_o ignorance_n or_o scandal_n against_o themselves_o immediate_o without_o require_v any_o new_a evidence_n or_o title_n of_o they_o to_o actual_a communion_n with_o the_o church_n in_o doctrine_n fellowship_n break_v of_o bread_n and_o prayer_n viz._n in_o all_o gospel-worship_n 4._o a_o baptize_v church-member_n stand_v not_o at_o the_o same_o distance_n scripture-ground_n from_o scripture-ground_n reas_n 4_o from_o the_o supper_n with_o person_n that_o be_v neither_o church-member_n nor_o baptize_v for_o he_o be_v visible_o at_o least_o draw_v out_o of_o that_o state_n of_o distance_n and_o be_v afar_o off_o wherein_o the_o world_n of_o infidel_n lie_v and_o be_v in_o scripture_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v make_v nigh_o in_o opposition_n to_o infidel_n gentile_n and_o those_o without_o 12_o eph._n 2._o 11_o 12_o therefore_o a_o baptize_v church-member_n must_v needs_o be_v grant_v to_o have_v some_o kind_n of_o right_a to_o all_o ordinance_n and_o consequent_o to_o the_o supper_n for_o though_o there_o be_v a_o latitude_n in_o right_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o medium_n betwixt_o est_fw-la and_o non_fw-la est_fw-la right_a and_o no_o right_n and_o if_o the_o baptize_v be_v near_a in_o right_a to_o all_o ordinance_n than_o a_o infidel_n he_o have_v some_o kind_n or_o degree_n of_o right_n thereunto_o not_o to_o be_v question_v if_o he_o be_v not_o be_v the_o same_o distance_n with_o such_o as_o have_v no_o right_n he_o must_v needs_o have_v some_o kind_n of_o right_n he_o that_o be_v not_o so_o far_o off_o from_o the_o supper_n be_v near_a to_o it_o and_o he_o that_o be_v near_a to_o the_o supper_n be_v near_a only_o in_o a_o way_n of_o right_a for_o there_o be_v no_o proceed_n towards_o a_o legal_a possession_n but_o by_o a_o line_n of_o right_n digression_n 4._o the_o ground_n of_o the_o church_n power_n to_o deny_v the_o supper_n to_o some_o church-member_n material_o consider_v though_o every_o person_n lawful_o baptize_v have_v some_o kind_n of_o right_a to_o the_o lord_n supper_n yet_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o withhold_v the_o present_a use_n thereof_o from_o some_o person_n lawful_o baptize_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o proposition_n be_v general_o allow_v even_o in_o the_o grant_n 1._o that_o child_n be_v lawful_o baptize_v 2._o that_o child_n be_v not_o to_o receive_v or_o not_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o lord_n supper_n i_o shall_v rather_o therefore_o spend_v this_o digression_n in_o dig_v for_o or_o fix_v the_o ground_n of_o this_o truth_n according_a to_o scripture_n which_o ground_n may_v be_v apt_o consider_v material_o formal_o the_o material_a ground_n be_v the_o object_n about_o which_o this_o power_n of_o deny_v the_o sacrament_n be_v exercise_v the_o matter_n for_o which_o person_n though_o baptize_v be_v to_o be_v deny_v the_o supper_n or_o the_o ground_n of_o deny_v the_o same_o to_o such_o person_n the_o formal_a ground_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o power_n itself_o by_o which_o the_o church_n deni_v the_o sacrament_n to_o such_o the_o ground_n on_o which_o this_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n be_v build_v so_o that_o the_o present_a discourse_n be_v visible_o engage_v upon_o these_o two_o question_n quest_n 1._o what_o be_v the_o just_a and_o lawful_a cause_n for_o which_o the_o church_n may_v deny_v the_o sacrament_n to_o baptize_v person_n quest._n 2._o on_o what_o be_v this_o power_n of_o the_o church_n to_o deny_v the_o sacrament_n upon_o such_o cause_n fix_v or_o whence_o be_v it_o take_v or_o derive_v quest_n 1._o first_o then_o what_o be_v the_o just_a and_o lawful_a cause_n of_o deny_v the_o sacrament_n to_o baptize_v person_n i_o answer_v that_o these_o cause_n be_v either_o privative_a viz._n the_o want_n of_o some_o necessary_a qualification_n conditional_a to_o this_o communion_n or_o positive_a viz._n some_o apparent_a ill_a quality_n or_o blemish_n for_o which_o a_o person_n though_o baptize_v aught_o to_o be_v debar_v from_o this_o communion_n the_o first_o be_v more_o eminent_o note_v in_o 1_o cor._n 11._o and_o the_o latter_a in_o 1_o cor._n 5._o the_o first_o may_v be_v term_v unworthiness_n 1_o cor._n 11._o 29._o the_o latter_a wickedness_n or_o scandal_n 1_o cor._n 5._o ult_n person_n under_o the_o first_o of_o these_o may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v unfit_a and_o to_o be_v keep_v off_o upon_o principle_n of_o care_n and_o merciful_a caution_n person_n under_o the_o latter_a may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v und_fw-ge eserve_v and_o to_o be_v cast_v out_o upon_o principle_n of_o justice_n the_o first_o be_v therefore_o rather_o not_o to_o be_v admit_v ratione_fw-la cautelae_fw-la who_o suspension_n call_v
if_o they_o be_v within_o be_v debar_v the_o sacrament_n as_o they_o be_v juridical_o such_o or_o under_o censure_n 5._o last_o neither_o be_v it_o conclude_v in_o the_o power_n of_o judge_v 1_o cor._n 5._o this_o be_v the_o warrant_n of_o deny_v communion_n to_o such_o as_o be_v wicked_a and_o to_o be_v judge_v and_o cast_v out_o qua_fw-la wicked_a and_o consequent_o belong_v to_o the_o next_o head_n viz._n of_o censure_n whereas_o our_o present_a debate_n be_v touch_v the_o communion_n of_o such_o as_o be_v ignorant_a and_o as_o they_o be_v such_o it_o be_v true_a a_o ignorant_a person_n may_v be_v scandalous_o so_o and_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o for_o this_o scandalous_a ignorance_n he_o may_v lawful_o be_v censure_v by_o the_o church_n yet_o then_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o such_o a_o one_o be_v censure_v qua_fw-la scandalous_a or_o scandalous_o ignorant_a and_o not_o proper_o or_o strict_o qua_fw-la ignorant_a or_o for_o want_n of_o ability_n to_o examine_v himself_o but_o if_o this_o power_n of_o deny_v the_o sacrament_n to_o the_o ignorant_a fix_v the_o power_n of_o deny_v the_o sacrament_n positive_o fix_v be_v not_o found_v in_o reason_n prudence_n mutual_a consent_n or_o on_o matth._n 7._o 6._o or_o 1_o cor._n 5._o where_o then_o may_v we_o fix_v it_o or_o whence_o may_v we_o warrant_v it_o i_o answer_v this_o power_n be_v found_v in_o our_o stewardly_a and_o ministerial_a edification_n in_o our_o ministerial_a authority_n give_v we_o for_o edification_n office_n wherewith_o authority_n be_v evident_o give_v we_o for_o edification_n and_o not_o for_o destruction_n 1_o cor._n 108._o i._n e._n to_o dispense_v our_o sacred_a trust_n in_o god_n ordinance_n for_o the_o best_a advantage_n of_o our_o people_n soul_n here_o we_o know_v the_o great_a command_n be_v let_v all_o thing_n be_v do_v to_o edify_v 1_o cor._n 14._o 26._o to_o this_o great_a end_n we_o must_v level_v all_o our_o ministerial_a action_n watch_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o our_o people_n as_o those_o that_o must_v give_v a_o account_n heb._n 13._o 17._o and_o follow_v after_o such_o thing_n as_o make_v unto_o edification_n rom._n 14._o 19_o wherefore_o no_o further_o excuse_v in_o all_o kind_n of_o charge_n against_o we_o and_o our_o action_n seem_v needful_a but_o only_o this_o of_o the_o apostle_n we_o have_v do_v all_o thing_n dear_o belove_v to_o your_o edify_n 2_o cor._n 13._o 19_o whence_o the_o argument_n rise_v thus_o upon_o these_o and_o the_o like_a scripture_n our_o ministerial_a authority_n to_o do_v all_o thing_n for_o the_o argument_n the_o argument_n edification_n of_o our_o people_n as_o edification_n be_v oppose_v to_o destruction_n be_v clear_o ground_v but_o deny_v the_o sacrament_n to_o the_o gross_o ignorant_a be_v for_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o people_n as_o edification_n be_v oppose_v to_o destruction_n the_o first_o of_o these_o proposition_n can_v be_v limit_v only_o 1._o to_o it_o the_o confirmation_n of_o it_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o scripture_n and_o not_o contrary_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n therein_o reveal_v and_o thus_o indeed_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v limit_v otherwise_o it_o imply_v a_o apparent_a contradiction_n for_o god_n have_v forbid_v nothing_o that_o be_v for_o edification_n 2._o to_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o belong_v only_o to_o the_o manner_n and_o circumstance_n of_o apply_v or_o dispense_n the_o ordinance_n and_o not_o to_o the_o substance_n or_o matter_n of_o they_o for_o thus_o also_o it_o must_v escape_v a_o contradiction_n see_v no_o ordinance_n bring_v into_o the_o church_n in_o the_o substance_n and_o matter_n of_o it_o by_o humane_a authority_n can_v possible_o tend_v to_o edification_n but_o to_o destruction_n as_o superstition_n do_v 3._o to_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o open_o plain_o and_o direct_o tend_v to_o edification_n as_o oppose_v to_o destruction_n now_o if_o our_o minor_a be_v find_v true_a with_o all_o these_o limitation_n none_o i_o presume_v will_v deny_v the_o conclusion_n but_o the_o minor_n be_v true_a with_o these_o limitation_n for_o 1._o the_o keep_v back_o ignorant_a person_n from_o the_o supper_n be_v allow_v god_n have_v not_o forbid_v we_o to_o keep_v back_o the_o ignorant_a but_o allow_v one_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o god_n have_v not_o forbid_v but_o rather_o allow_v in_o scripture_n as_o almost_o all_o do_v acknowledge_v yea_o be_v they_o not_o forbid_v while_o thus_o gross_o ignorant_a to_o receive_v it_o indeed_o if_o such_o as_o be_v ignorant_a have_v a_o immediate_a right_n in_o this_o communion_n grant_v they_o by_o god_n in_o scripture_n i_o conceive_v all_o the_o caution_n in_o the_o world_n can_v not_o warrant_v one_o ignorant_a person_n suspension_n from_o it_o the_o rule_n give_v unto_o all_o their_o due_n be_v of_o indispensable_a obligation_n but_o see_v ignorant_a person_n have_v no_o such_o immediate_a right_n in_o the_o supper_n what_o injury_n or_o wrong_n be_v there_o do_v they_o by_o deny_v it_o to_o they_o god_n forbid_v and_o we_o his_o servant_n only_o withhold_v what_o he_o forbid_v viz._n the_o sacrament_n to_o ignorant_a person_n or_o such_o as_o can_v examine_v themselves_o thus_o we_o have_v occasion_n to_o note_v that_o all_o our_o conclusion_n about_o right_a in_o accession_n or_o admission_n to_o and_o dissuasion_n or_o 28_o all_o still_o meet_v upon_o 1_o cor._n 11_o 28_o suspension_n from_o the_o sacrament_n with_o reference_n to_o knowledge_n or_o ignorance_n be_v still_o find_v to_o rest_v upon_o this_o basis_n of_o 1_n cor._n 11._o 28._o for_o as_o have_v be_v urge_v if_o this_o text_n do_v not_o deny_v this_o communion_n to_o such_o as_o do_v not_o examine_v themselves_o i_o see_v not_o how_o any_o church-member_n though_o but_o a_o child_n or_o fool_n etc._n etc._n can_v lawful_o be_v deter_v or_o debar_v from_o it_o but_o if_o it_o do_v imply_v a_o prohibition_n of_o such_o as_o can_v examine_v themselves_o because_o they_o do_v not_o i_o think_v it_o fair_o follow_v thar_z minister_n have_v power_n in_o their_o very_a office_n to_o deny_v it_o to_o those_o that_o they_o be_v sure_a do_v not_o because_o they_o can_v viz._n the_o ignorant_a 2._o the_o deny_v the_o sacrament_n to_o ignorant_a person_n be_v one_o of_o those_o action_n that_o be_v not_o substantial_a but_o only_o circumstantial_a to_o etc._n this_o denial_n of_o the_o supper_n be_v but_o circumstantial_a to_o god_n ordinance_n etc._n etc._n god_n ordinance_n for_o we_o acknowledge_v the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o supper_n in_o christ_n own_o institution_n and_o command_n and_o in_o its_o appoint_a element_n and_o action_n according_o and_o thus_o we_o do_v administer_v it_o in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n again_o we_o have_v labour_v before_o to_o prove_v that_o such_o as_o can_v examine_v themselves_o be_v by_o prohibition_n and_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n to_o abstain_v and_o not_o to_o receive_v so_o that_o for_o a_o minister_n to_o deny_v the_o communion_n to_o such_o be_v not_o to_o create_v a_o new_a ordinance_n but_o only_o to_o be_v helpful_a to_o our_o brethren_n in_o put_v that_o ordinance_n or_o prohibition_n of_o christ_n into_o execution_n exclude_v those_o who_o christ_n exclude_v and_o admit_v those_o only_o who_o christ_n admit_v 3._o last_o the_o deny_v of_o the_o supper_n to_o ignorant_a person_n be_v also_o one_o of_o those_o thing_n that_o do_v open_o plain_o and_o direct_o tend_v edification_n 3._o it_o direct_o tend_v to_o edification_n unto_o edification_n as_o edification_n be_v oppose_v to_o destruction_n for_o that_o tend_v plain_o and_o direct_o unto_o edification_n as_o edification_n be_v oppose_v to_o destruction_n that_o do_v plain_o and_o direct_o preserve_v and_o keep_v from_o sin_n and_o judgement_n but_o now_o denial_n of_o this_o sacrament_n to_o the_o gross_o ignorant_a such_o as_o can_v discern_v the_o lord_n body_n or_o examine_v themselves_o do_v direct_o and_o plain_o preserve_v and_o keep_v from_o sin_n viz._n the_o guilt_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o judgement_n viz._n eat_v and_o drink_v damnation_n to_o ourselves_o 1_o cor._n 11._o 26_o 27_o 28_o 29_o the_o receive_n of_o this_o sacrament_n be_v a_o direct_a and_o proper_a mean_n obj._n of_o edification_n therefore_o the_o deny_v of_o it_o be_v at_o best_a but_o accident_o and_o indirect_o so_o true_o to_o such_o as_o be_v worthy_a i._n e._n such_o as_o god_n have_v command_v to_o communicate_v in_o it_o the_o sacrament_n be_v direct_o and_o proper_o a_o mean_n of_o their_o edification_n yea_o so_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o and_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n it_o be_v ordain_v of_o god_n for_o edification_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o so_o to_o all_o not_o to_o heathen_n without_o or_o those_o within_o that_o have_v no_o right_n in_o it_o and_o who_o god_n forbid_v to_o meddle_v with_o it_o the_o sacrament_n