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authority_n church_n divine_a scripture_n 9,471 5 6.5421 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A09333 Two twinnes: or Two parts of one portion of scripture. I. Is of catechising. II. Of the ministers maintenance. By Richard Barnard, preacher of the word of worship in Nottinghamshire Bernard, Richard, 1568-1641. 1613 (1613) STC 1964; ESTC S115305 35,775 56

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by_o reformation_n of_o the_o heart_n who_o harken_v after_o the_o tune_n of_o the_o tongue_n and_o labour_n of_o the_o lip_n but_o not_o how_o man_n may_v be_v draw_v to_o sanctification_n in_o their_o life_n this_o be_v it_o which_o here_o the_o holy_a ghost_n prevent_v by_o set_v they_o to_o catechise_n without_o which_o indeed_o the_o people_n profit_v little_a doct._n according_a to_o the_o general_a use_n of_o the_o word_n hence_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o catechise_n be_v not_o only_o and_o alone_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o minister_n but_o also_o other_o way_n of_o instruct_v and_o teach_v he_o be_v not_o only_o to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d proof_n but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d matth._n 28._o 20._o as_o christ_n jesus_n and_o his_o apostle_n our_o perfect_a example_n have_v do_v before_o us._n reason_n and_o the_o reason_n for_o it_o be_v manifest_a because_o the_o minister_n be_v to_o reveal_v the_o whole_a counsel_n of_o god_n to_o build_v 20._o act_n 20._o they_o 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diocese_n for_o enquiry_n into_o this_o and_o the_o church_n warden_n be_v urge_v upon_o their_o solemn_a oath_n to_o present_v the_o careless_a neglect_n hereof_o thus_o we_o see_v the_o authority_n divine_a both_o of_o god_n and_o his_o church_n second_o i_o say_v it_o have_v be_v a_o most_o ancient_a practice_n catechise_n antiquity_n of_o catechise_n in_o the_o church_n from_o time_n to_o time_n unto_o this_o day_n it_o be_v in_o abraham_n time_n and_o use_v in_o his_o house_n gene._n 14._o 14._o compare_v with_o cha._n 18._o 19_o the_o hebrew_n word_n translate_v bring_v up_o signify_v one_o enter_v into_o rule_n or_o first_o principle_n which_o a●ias_o montanus_n translate_v expedi●●●_n suos_fw-la initiato●_fw-la now_o initiatus_fw-la be_v one_o that_o be_v a_o young_a beginner_n
in_o principle_n tremel_n translate_v it_o by_o institutos_fw-la and_o do_v expound_v it_o thus_o de_fw-fr religione_fw-la informatos_fw-la and_o so_o use_v proverbe_n 22._o 6._o it_o be_v in_o the_o jewish_a church_n rom._n 2._o 18._o catechise_v out_o of_o the_o law_n and_o hereto_o may_v be_v refer_v perhaps_o the_o place_n of_o esay_n 28_o 10._o it_o be_v note_v by_o some_o out_o of_o the_o rabbin_n that_o in_o jerusalem_n be_v 400_o house_n for_o catechise_v to_o which_o child_n at_o certain_a year_n of_o their_o age_n be_v send_v it_o be_v in_o the_o day_n of_o our_o saviour_n who_o use_v it_o catechise_v his_o disciple_n and_o other_o matth._n 16._o 15._o 16._o as_o also_o in_o teach_v to_o pray_v which_o be_v a_o part_n of_o catechism_n mat._n 6._o luke_n 11._o the_o apostle_n use_v it_o hebr._n 5._o &_o 6._o 1._o 1_o cor._n 3._o 1._o 2._o and_o history_n make_v mention_n of_o catechiser_n as_o a_o office_n in_o the_o church_n whereto_o some_o be_v depute_v in_o the_o 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both_o to_o pastor_n and_o people_n five_o i_o note_v who_o they_o be_v that_o be_v to_o be_v catechise_v catechise_v pa●ties_n to_o be_v catechise_v to_o wit_n the_o rude_a sort_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o person_n which_o the_o minister_n be_v to_o instruct_v the_o first_o be_v call_v babe_n such_o as_o be_v inexpert_a dull_a of_o hear_v carnal_a and_o 3._o heb._n 5._o 1_o cor._n 3._o not_o spiritual_a which_o can_v bear_v strong_a meat_n these_o need_n milk_n and_o be_v to_o be_v catechise_v whither_o they_o be_v young_a or_o old_a person_n the_o second_o sort_n be_v such_o as_o be_v count_v strong_a man_n be_v spiritual_a have_v their_o wit_n 3._o 1_o cor._n 3._o exercise_v who_o can_v discern_v of_o thing_n that_o differ_v and_o between_o good_a and_o evil_a not_o only_o in_o morallitie_n but_o in_o 5._o heb._n 5._o evangelicall_a truth_n such_o have_v by_o long_a custom_n a_o habit_n of_o knowledge_n and_o sincere_a judgement_n and_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v strong_a meat_n the_o first_o sort_n st._n cyprian_n call_v 14._o epi._n 13._o 14._o audientes_fw-la tertullian_n term_n they_o nou●●●olos_n st._n augustine_n competentes_fw-la which_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n one_o of_o year_n out_o of_o the_o church_n of_o which_o be_v theophilus_n the_o 16._o luk._n 1._o 4._o act._n 8._o and_o 16._o eunuch_n the_o gaoler_n so_o one_o heron_n a_o man_n and_o rha●_n a_o woman_n of_o who_o eusebius_n make_v mention_n these_o be_v 7._o hist_o eccl._n lib._n 6._o cap._n 3._o and_o 7._o catechise_v before_o they_o be_v admit_v to_o baptism_n and_o of_o catechise_v such_o as_o be_v out_o of_o the_o church_n aegesippus_n say_v that_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o there_o be_v never_o a_o kingdom_n but_o receive_v alteration_n in_o their_o heathenish_a religion_n within_o forty_o year_n after_o christ_n such_o a_o excellent_a mean_n be_v it_o to_o bring_v man_n to_o god_n the_o other_o sort_n of_o these_o be_v they_o which_o be_v
they_o be_v not_o like_o the_o pharisie_n though_o as_o much_o boast_n perhaps_o have_v less_o cause_n who_o will_v give_v a_o ten_o part_n but_o as_o saint_n augustine_n complain_v in_o his_o time_n of_o the_o people_n straight_a 205._o de_fw-fr tempo_fw-la serm_n 205._o heart_n and_o hand_n to_o the_o ministry_n say_v tu_fw-la vix_fw-la millessimam_fw-la das_fw-la so_o may_v we_o complain_v that_o neither_o one_o nor_o other_o almost_o will_v give_v scarce_o the_o thousand_o part_n voluntary_o some_o one_o we_o see_v of_o a_o hundred_o will_v give_v somewhat_o large_o some_o other_o a_o few_o among_o thousand_o will_v give_v but_o very_o spare_o so_o niggardly_o as_o be_v a_o shame_n to_o tell_v and_o the_o great_a number_n nothing_o at_o all_o the_o mean_a sort_n be_v find_v more_o willing_a the_o rich_a able_a but_o few_o of_o they_o very_o forward_o therefore_o in_o these_o lukewarm_a day_n when_o people_n heart_n be_v so_o stocking_n or_o so_o variable_a and_o unconstant_a so_o hardly_o well_o please_v so_o soon_o displease_v so_o full_a of_o fantasy_n wherein_o yet_o the_o minister_n must_v follow_v they_o or_o else_o they_o shall_v be_v discard_v it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o any_o reasonable_a man_n to_o judge_v it_o better_o for_o the_o minister_n to_o live_v upon_o certainty_n than_o upon_o benevolence_n voluntary_a contribution_n and_o uncertainty_n for_o so_o as_o a_o people_n shall_v desire_v that_o a_o minister_n shall_v abide_v with_o they_o constant_o so_o shall_v they_o be_v tie_v to_o maintain_v he_o as_o certain_o yea_o this_o will_v tie_v a_o pastor_n to_o his_o flock_n if_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n content_v and_o the_o people_n to_o he_o if_o they_o have_v religion_n in_o they_o know_v that_o neither_o part_n be_v at_o liberty_n when_o they_o listen_v upon_o light_a occasion_n either_o to_o cast_v other_o off_o but_o to_o continue_v together_o while_o the_o one_o be_v teach_v and_o train_v up_o in_o the_o way_n of_o god_n and_o his_o true_a worship_n painful_o and_o the_o other_o maintain_v in_o a_o certain_a competent_a sufficiency_n but_o now_o i_o come_v to_o the_o three_o and_o last_o point_n to_o minister_n tithe_n the_o fit_a mean_n to_o maintain_v minister_n be_v prove_v how_o such_o so_o competent_a maintenance_n may_v be_v make_v certain_a which_o i_o affirm_v to_o be_v by_o tithe_n the_o position_n be_v this_o doct._n that_o the_o best_a and_o most_o fit_a mean_n for_o the_o certain_a and_o sufficient_a maintenance_n of_o minister_n be_v by_o tithe_n proof_n the_o holy_a man_n of_o god_n so_o judge_v before_o the_o law_n who_o pay_v 22._o gen._n 14._o 18._o and_o 28._o 22._o tithe_n tthe_v out_o a_o ten_o part_n unto_o god_n as_o jacob_n vow_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d decimam_fw-la decimabo_fw-la they_o offer_v of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o of_o the_o increase_n 21._o gen._n 4._o leu._n 27._o 30._o num._n 18._o 21._o of_o their_o cattle_n this_o maintenance_n the_o lord_n ratify_v under_o the_o law_n by_o plain_a precept_n which_o he_o give_v to_o the_o levite_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n take_v not_o christ_n aright_o therein_o in_o the_o person_n of_o m●lchisedech_n 8._o heb._n 7._o 8._o approve_v the_o payment_n thereof_o in_o his_o time_n the_o apostle_n say_v that_o the_o lord_n have_v ordain_v or_o 〈◊〉_d mat_n 23._o 23._o 1_o cor._n 9_o 14._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d take_v order_n for_o it_o imply_v a_o statute_n for_o the_o same_o now_o let_v any_o show_v what_o certain_a maintenance_n do_v ever_o the_o lord_n appoint_v for_o the_o ministry_n but_o tithe_n other_o thing_n come_v in_o according_a to_o the_o service_n then_o in_o use_n for_o the_o time_n present_a and_o with_o the_o service_n of_o necessity_n to_o cease_v but_o tithe_n before_o be_v not_o to_o be_v judge_v ceremonial_a 236._o pet._n mar._n come_v pl._n p._n 4._o 236._o yet_o if_o then_o not_o therefore_o now_o when_o the_o lord_n send_v peace_n unto_o his_o church_n than_o be_v tithe_n bring_v in_o again_o the_o authority_n of_o emperor_n king_n counsel_n ecclesiastical_a constitution_n heretofore_o and_o yet_o daily_o approve_v confirm_v and_o command_v the_o payment_n of_o the_o same_o which_o be_v so_o well_o know_v as_o i_o need_v not_o here_o set_v down_o the_o same_o thus_o we_o see_v it_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n and_o his_o church_n before_o the_o law_n under_o the_o law_n and_o now_o under_o the_o gospel_n to_o judge_v tithe_n to_o be_v the_o fit_a mean_n to_o maintain_v the_o ministry_n which_o also_o the_o very_a heathen_a pay_v to_o the_o service_n reason_n plutar._n lucul_fw-la &_o camil._n p●in_n 〈◊〉_d hist_o li._n 12._o cap._n 14._o 19_o reason_n of_o their_o god_n to_o jupiter_n to_o hercules_n and_o other_o the_o ten_o part_n be_v a_o good_a portion_n if_o it_o be_v true_o pay_v out_o of_o god_n blessing_n to_o every_o man_n for_o the_o minister_n the_o hebrew_n word_n decimavit_fw-la have_v affinity_n with_o another_o that_o be_v dives_fw-la fuit_fw-la for_o that_o a_o ten_o be_v as_o a_o rich_a present_a give_v unto_o the_o lord_n which_o both_o god_n and_o his_o church_n accept_v as_o a_o good_a mean_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o minister_n again_o how_o can_v any_o hearer_n make_v his_o teacher_n partaker_n of_o all_o his_o good_n any_o way_n better_o than_o by_o tthe_v moreover_o no_o stipend_n in_o equal_a value_n can_v be_v so_o convenient_a for_o their_o maintenance_n as_o tithe_n pay_v in_o kind_n they_o be_v sufficient_a at_o all_o time_n howsoever_o the_o price_n of_o thing_n do_v arise_v or_o fall_v a_o minister_n have_v his_o part_n with_o the_o people_n in_o cheap_a or_o dear_a year_n which_o make_v his_o live_n constant_o answerable_a unto_o the_o time_n partake_v with_o his_o parishioner_n so_o as_o he_o may_v have_v a_o fellow-feeling_n of_o their_o prosperity_n and_o adversity_n and_o be_v thereby_o occasion_v with_o they_o to_o praise_n god_n or_o to_o pray_v for_o they_o by_o this_o every_o one_o offer_v up_o somewhat_o unto_o the_o uphold_v of_o god_n service_n howsoever_o deserve_v on_o the_o minister_n part_n yet_o true_o pay_v for_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n it_o be_v please_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o such_o may_v look_v for_o a_o blessing_n we_o see_v by_o lamentable_a experience_n with_o we_o that_o where_o tithe_n be_v not_o pay_v there_o be_v but_o beggarly_a maintenance_n for_o the_o minister_n many_o hundred_o of_o year_n have_v the_o custom_n of_o pay_v tithe_n be_v practise_v in_o the_o church_n and_o for_o any_o thing_n yet_o apparent_a no_o better_a course_n hitherto_o can_v be_v find_v use_v for_o where_o this_o payment_n fail_v with_o we_o there_o the_o ministry_n be_v neglect_v minister_n live_v very_o poor_o no_o competency_n be_v leave_v but_o some_o beggarly_a stipend_n of_o some_o four_o six_o eight_o or_o ten_o pound_n numeratis_fw-la pecunijt_fw-la not_o sufficient_a to_o maintain_v the_o life_n of_o a_o poor_a labourer_n the_o church-robber_n steal_v away_o pound_n and_o left_a penny_n carry_v away_o all_o the_o profit_n and_o leave_v a_o poor_a pittance_n and_o the_o same_o also_o sore_o charge_v with_o payment_n which_o may_v cause_v many_o to_o mourn_v for_o the_o grievous_a oppression_n which_o lie_v upon_o they_o most_o heavy_o and_o that_o without_o hope_n of_o recovery_n as_o far_o as_o they_o can_v see_v o_o covetous_a cruelty_n sacrilegious_a impiety_n yield_v yourselves_o therefore_o to_o the_o lord_n wisdom_n motive_n motive_n herein_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n church_n the_o authority_n of_o counsel_n the_o command_n of_o prince_n the_o practice_n of_o our_o right_a meaning_n forefather_n the_o devotion_n of_o our_o late_a ancestor_n though_o in_o other_o thing_n err_a by_o mislead_v yet_o herein_o to_o be_v great_o commend_v they_o be_v not_o after_o our_o mind_n but_o far_o better_a dispose_v though_o they_o know_v less_o but_o we_o will_v needs_o be_v hold_v religious_a and_o yet_o live_v of_o rob_v church_n o_o tempora_fw-la o_fw-la mores_fw-la our_o ancestor_n do_v rob_v themselves_o to_o enrich_v the_o church_n indeed_o in_o many_o thing_n too_o much_o but_o we_o rob_v the_o church_n to_o enrich_v ourselves_o a_o ungodly_a change_n but_o it_o may_v be_v you_o will_v say_v for_o who_o will_v not_o say_v somewhat_o for_o himself_o in_o these_o day_n to_o defend_v or_o excuse_v his_o wickedness_n that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a question_n object_n whither_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n be_v lawful_a with_o who_o answer_n sure_o either_o with_o idle_a head_a schismatickes_n or_o sacriledgious_a sinner_n but_o who_o of_o ripe_a judgement_n make_v it_o a_o unlawful_a thing_n to_o maintain_v minister_n by_o tithe_n but_o if_o thou_o have_v a_o covetous_a scruple_n upon_o this_o question_n not_o to_o pay_v tithe_n be_v check_v in_o thy_o conscience_n likewise_o for_o with_o hold_v