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authority_n church_n divine_a infallible_a 4,191 5 9.7956 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A26918 The divine appointment of the Lords day proved as a separated day for holy worship, especially in the church assemblies, and consequently the cessation of the seventh day Sabbath : written for the satisfaction of some religious persons who are lately drawn into error or doubting in both these points / by Richard Baxter. Baxter, Richard, 1615-1691. 1671 (1671) Wing B1253; ESTC R3169 125,645 262

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that_o they_o take_v their_o authority_n for_o the_o high_a and_o their_o judgement_n for_o infallible_a and_o therefore_o receive_v their_o write_n as_o canonical_a and_o divine_a 3._o the_o church_n profess_v to_o observe_v the_o lord_n day_n as_o a_o apostolical_a ordinance_n and_o they_o can_v be_v all_o suppose_a to_o have_v conspire_v in_o a_o lie_n yea_o to_o have_v belie_v the_o holy_a ghost_n 4._o the_o apostle_n themselves_o will_v have_v control_v this_o course_n if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v by_o their_o own_o appointment_n for_o i_o have_v prove_v that_o the_o usage_n be_v in_o their_o own_o day_n and_o they_o be_v not_o so_o careless_a of_o the_o preservation_n of_o christ_n ordinance_n and_o church_n as_o to_o let_v such_o thing_n be_v do_v without_o contradiction_n when_o it_o be_v know_v how_o paul_n strive_v to_o resist_v and_o retrench_v all_o the_o corruption_n of_o church-order_n in_o the_o church_n to_o which_o he_o write_v if_o the_o apostle_n silent_o connive_v 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ix_o and_o when_o we_o think_v it_o unlawful_a to_o join_v in_o the_o positive_a celebration_n of_o unlawful_a day_n as_o the_o mahometan_a sabbath_n yet_o it_o may_v become_v a_o duty_n for_o the_o civil_a peace_n and_o our_o own_o safety_n to_o obey_v the_o magistrate_n in_o forbear_v open_a opposition_n or_o contempt_n or_o work_v upon_o that_o day_n and_o so_o paul_n justify_v himself_o against_o the_o jew_n accusation_n that_o they_o find_v he_o not_o in_o the_o temple_n dispute_v with_o any_o man_n nor_o raise_v up_o the_o people_n nor_o in_o the_o synagogue_n nor_o in_o the_o city_n act._n 24._o 12._o unless_o it_o be_v when_o we_o have_v a_o special_a call_n to_o reprove_v the_o error_n which_o we_o forbear_v comply_v with_o x._o it_o be_v long_o ago_o decide_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n rom._n 14._o &_o 15._o that_o we_o must_v not_o be_v contentious_a contemptuous_a nor_o censorious_a against_o one_o another_o about_o thing_n of_o no_o great_a moment_n than_o the_o jewish_a 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confess_v that_o its_o no_o doubt_n but_o the_o religious_a observation_n of_o the_o day_n begin_v in_o the_o apostle_n age_n with_o their_o approbation_n and_o authority_n and_o have_v since_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o respect_n and_o what_o need_v he_o more_o for_o confutation_n and_o as_o to_o his_o allegation_n of_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o reform_a lutheran_n and_o roman_a church_n 1._o we_o take_v none_o of_o they_o for_o our_o rule_n so_o impartial_a be_v we_o but_o 2._o he_o himself_o cit_v beza_n mercer_n paraeus_n cuchlinus_fw-la simler_n hospinian_n zanchius_n etc._n etc._n as_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v a_o apostolical_a and_o true_o divine_a tradition_n that_o the_o apostle_n turn_v the_o sabbath_n into_o the_o lord_n day_n that_o it_o be_v a_o apostolical_a custom_n or_o a_o custom_n receive_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n etc._n etc._n and_o whereas_o afterward_o he_o will_v persuade_v we_o that_o they_o spend_v but_o a_o little_a of_o the_o day_n in_o holy_a 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exposition_n of_o sober_a impartiality_n prop._n 10._o it_o have_v be_v the_o constant_a practice_n of_o all_o christ_n church_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n ever_o since_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o this_o day_n to_o assemble_v for_o public_a worship_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n as_o a_o day_n set_v apart_o thereunt_v by_o the_o apostle_n yea_o so_o universal_a be_v this_o judgement_n and_o practice_n that_o there_o be_v no_o one_o church_n no_o one_o writer_n or_o one_o heretic_n that_o i_o remember_v to_o have_v read_v of_o that_o can_v be_v prove_v ever_o to_o have_v dissent_v or_o gainsay_v it_o till_o of_o late_a time_n the_o proof_n of_o this_o be_v needless_a to_o any_o one_o that_o be_v verse_v in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o other_o can_v try_v what_o we_o shall_v produce_v i_o have_v be_v these_o ten_o year_n separate_v from_o my_o library_n and_o be_o therefore_o less_o furnish_v for_o this_o task_n than_o be_v requisite_a but_o i_o will_v desire_v no_o man_n to_o receive_v more_o than_o the_o testimony_n produce_v by_o dr._n pet._n heylin_n himself_o which_o with_o pitiful_a weakness_n he_o will_v pervert_v and_o he_o be_v the_o grand_a adversary_n with_o who_o i_o do_v now_o contend_v i_o shall_v only_o premise_v these_o few_o observation_n as_o sufficient_a to_o confute_v all_o his_o cavil_n and_o evasion_n 1._o when_o his_o great_a work_n be_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v not_o call_v the_o sabbath_n unless_o by_o allusion_n we_o grant_v it_o he_o as_o to_o a_o jewish_a sabbath_n as_o nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n 2._o whereas_o he_o strenuous_o prove_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v not_o take_v for_o a_o sabbath_n de_fw-fr re_fw-mi we_o grant_v it_o he_o also_o take_v the_o word_n in_o the_o primitive_a jewish_a sense_n 3._o when_o he_o labour_v to_o prove_v that_o christian_n meet_v on_o other_o day_n of_o the_o week_n beside_o the_o lord_n day_n though_o not_o for_o the_o lord_n supper_n we_o grant_v it_o he_o as_o nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n so_o calvin_n preach_v or_o lecture_v daily_o at_o geneva_n and_o yet_o keep_v not_o every_o day_n as_o a_o holy_a day_n separate_v to_o god_n worship_n as_o they_o do_v the_o lord_n day_n though_o too_o remissly_a so_o we_o do_v still_o keep_v weekday_n lecture_n and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n require_v the_o read_n of_o common_a prayer_n on_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n and_o holy_a day_n evens_n do_v they_o therefore_o keep_v they_o holy_a as_o the_o lord_n day_n 4._o when_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n and_o origen_n plead_v against_o they_o that_o will_v hear_v and_o pray_v on_o that_o day_n only_o we_o grant_v it_o he_o and_o we_o be_v ready_a to_o say_v as_o they_o do_v that_o we_o shall_v not_o confine_v god_n service_n to_o one_o day_n only_o as_o if_o we_o may_v be_v profane_a and_o worldly_a on_o all_o other_o day_n but_o shall_v take_v all_o fit_a opportunity_n for_o religious_a help_n and_o shall_v all_o the_o 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apostolical_a tradition_n but_o yet_o he_o say_v that_o the_o apostle_n make_v it_o not_o a_o sabbath_n answ._n give_v we_o the_o religious_a observation_n and_o call_v it_o by_o what_o name_n you_o please_v we_o be_v not_o fond_a of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o sabbath_n 6_o and_o therefore_o we_o grant_v all_o that_o he_o laborious_o prove_v of_o the_o abolition_n of_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n and_o that_o the_o ancient_n common_o consent_n that_o by_o the_o abolish_v sabbath_n col._n 2._o 16._o be_v mean_v inclusive_o the_o weekly_a jewish_a sabbath_n epiphan_n l._n 1._o haeres_fw-la 33._o n._n 11._o ambros._n in_o loc_n hieron_n epist._n ad_fw-la algus_fw-la qu._n 10._o chrysost._n hom._n 13._o in_o haebr_n 7._o august_n cont_n jud._n cap._n 2._o &_o cont_n faust._n manich._n l._n 16._o c._n 28._o i_o recite_v the_o
and_o the_o unwritten_a universal_a tradition_n to_o be_v somewhat_o lower_v which_o there_o be_v no_o scripture_n for_o at_o all_o among_o which_o the_o white_a garment_n and_o the_o milk_n and_o honey_n to_o the_o baptise_a and_o the_o adoration_n towards_o the_o east_n be_v number_v for_o he_o that_o be_v appoint_v to_o worship_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n stand_v or_o towards_o the_o east_n be_v suppose_v to_o know_v that_o on_o that_o day_n he_o be_v to_o worship_n if_o the_o mode_n on_o that_o day_n be_v of_o universal_a tradition_n as_o a_o ceremony_n the_o day_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v somewhat_o more_o than_o of_o unwritten_a tradition_n 15._o i_o add_v here_o also_o though_o in_o the_o four_o century_n because_o it_o look_v back_o to_o the_o institution_n the_o word_n of_o athanasius_n cite_v by_o heylin_n himself_o homil._n de_fw-fr sement_fw-la though_o nannius_n question_v it_o that_o our_o lord_n transfer_v the_o sabbath_n to_o the_o lord_n day_n but_o say_v dr._n heylin_n this_o must_v be_v understand_v not_o as_o if_o do_v by_o his_o commandment_n but_o on_o his_o occasion_n the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o lord_n on_o that_o day_n be_v the_o principal_a motive_n which_o do_v influence_n his_o church_n to_o make_v choice_n thereof_o for_o the_o assembly_n for_o otherwise_o it_o will_v cross_v what_o former_o have_v be_v say_v by_o athanasius_n in_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n answ._n it_o express_v the_o common_a judgement_n of_o the_o church_n that_o christ_n himself_o make_v the_o change_n by_o these_o degree_n 1._o fundamental_o and_o as_o a_o exemplar_n by_o his_o own_o resurrection_n on_o that_o day_n give_v the_o first_o cause_n of_o it_o as_o the_o creation-rest_n do_v of_o the_o seven_o day_n 2._o secret_o command_v it_o to_o his_o apostle_n 3._o commission_v they_o to_o promulgate_v all_o his_o command_n 4._o send_v down_o the_o spirit_n on_o that_o very_a day_n 5._o and_o by_o that_o spirit_n determine_v they_o by_o 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festival_n day_n but_o to_o instruct_v the_o people_n in_o the_o way_n of_o godliness_n answ._n socrates_n plain_o rebuke_v the_o busy_a ceremonious_a arrogancy_n of_o after_o age_n for_o make_v new_a holy_a day_n and_o do_v not_o at_o all_o mean_a the_o lord_n day_n but_o say_v that_o to_o make_v festival_n that_o be_v other_z and_o more_o as_o since_o they_o do_v be_v none_o of_o the_o apostle_n business_n nor_o be_v this_o any_o thing_n at_o all_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n which_o none_o deny_v 16._o i_o will_v add_v that_o as_o another_o testimony_n which_o p._n 9_o he_o cit_v against_o it_o the_o council_n at_o paris_n an._n 829._o c._n 50._o which_o as_o he_o speak_v ascribe_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n to_o apostolical_a tradition_n confirm_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n the_o word_n be_v ut_fw-la creditur_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la traditione_n immo_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la authoritate_fw-la descendu_fw-fr etc._n etc._n now_o i_o have_v prove_v that_o if_o the_o apostle_n do_v it_o they_o do_v it_o by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o by_o authority_n from_o christ_n but_o he_o cit_v p._n 7_o 8._o the_o word_n of_o athanasius_n maximus_n taurinensis_n and_o augustine_n say_v that_o we_o honour_v the_o lord_n day_n for_o the_o resurrection_n and_o because_o christ_n rise_v and_o aug._n the_o lord_n day_n be_v declare_v to_o christian_n by_o the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o from_o that_o or_o from_o he_o rather_o begin_v to_o have_v its_o festivity_n from_o whence_o he_o gather_v that_o it_o be_v only_o do_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o not_o by_o any_o precept_n of_o our_o saviour_n answ._n as_o if_o christ_n resurrection_n can_v not_o be_v the_o fundamental_a occasion_n and_o yet_o christ_n law_n the_o oblige_a cause_n will_v any_o else_o have_v thus_o argue_v the_o jew_n observe_v the_o seven_o day_n sabbath_n because_o the_o creator_n rest_v the_o seven_o day_n therefore_o they_o have_v no_o command_n from_o god_n for_o it_o woe_n to_o the_o church_n that_o have_v such_o expositor_n of_o god_n command_n or_o as_o if_o christ_n who_o both_o commissioned_n and_o inspire_v the_o apostle_n by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o teach_v all_o his_o command_n and_o settle_v church_n order_n be_v not_o thus_o the_o chief_a author_n of_o what_o they_o do_v by_o his_o commission_n and_o spirit_n what_o church_n can_v show_v the_o like_a commission_n or_o the_o like_a miraculous_a and_o infallible_a spirit_n as_o they_o have_v see_v further_o august_n de_fw-fr civitat_fw-la dei_fw-la l._n 22._o c._n 30._o &_o serm._n 15._o de_fw-fr verb._n apostol_n but_o say_v he_o christ_n and_o two_o of_o his_o disciple_n travel_v on_o the_o day_n of_o his_o resurrection_n from_o jerusalem_n to_o emaus_n seven_o mile_n and_o back_o again_o which_o they_o will_v not_o have_v do_v if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o sabbath_n answ._n 1._o they_o will_v not_o have_v do_v it_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o jewish_a sabbath_n of_o ceremonial_a rest_n but_o those_o that_o you_o count_v too_o precise_a will_v go_v as_o far_o now_o in_o case_n of_o need_n to_o hear_v a_o sermon_n and_o remember_v that_o they_o spend_v the_o time_n in_o christ_n preach_v and_o their_o hear_v and_o confer_v after_o of_o it_o 2._o but_o we_o grant_v that_o though_o the_o foundation_n be_v lay_v by_o christ_n resurrection_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o a_o law_n full_o promulgate_v to_o and_o understand_v by_o the_o apostle_n till_o the_o come_v down_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n nor_o many_o great_a matter_n neither_o who_o be_v promise_v and_o give_v to_o teach_v they_o all_o thing_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o note_n how_o heylin_n begin_v his_o chap._n 3._o l._n 2._o the_o lord_n day_n take_v up_o by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o church_n not_o institute_v or_o establish_v by_o any_o text_n of_o scripture_n or_o edict_n of_o emperor_n or_o decree_n of_o council_n save_v that_o some_o few_o council_n do_v reflect_v upon_o it_o in_o that_o which_o follow_v we_o shall_v find_v both_o emperor_n and_o council_n very_o frequent_a in_o order_v thing_n about_o this_o day_n and_o the_o service_n of_o it_o answ._n note_v reader_n what_o can_v possible_o beside_o christ_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o apostle_n be_v the_o instituter_n of_o a_o day_n which_o neither_o emperor_n nor_o council_n institute_v and_o yet_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o church_n in_o the_o world_n even_o from_o and_o in_o the_o apostle_n day_n yea_o as_o this_o man_n confess_v by_o their_o approbation_n and_o authority_n but_o hence_o forward_o in_o the_o four_o century_n i_o be_o prevent_v from_o bring_v in_o my_o most_o numerous_a witness_n by_o heylins_n confession_n that_o now_o emperor_n council_n and_o all_o be_v for_o it_o but_o yet_o let_v the_o reader_n remember_v 1._o how_o few_o and_o small_a record_n be_v leave_v of_o the_o second_o century_n and_o not_o many_o of_o the_o three_o 2._o and_o that_o historical_a copious_a testimony_n of_o the_o four_o century_n that_o be_v emperor_n council_n and_o the_o most_o pious_a and_o learned_a father_n attest_v that_o the_o universal_a church_n receive_v it_o from_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o vain_a or_o a_o small_a evidence_n when_o as_o the_o four_o century_n begin_v but_o 200_o year_n after_o st._n john_n death_n or_o within_o less_o than_o a_o year_n and_o that_o the_o first_o christian_a emperor_n find_v all_o christian_n unanimous_a in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o day_n shall_v make_v a_o law_n as_o our_o king_n do_v for_o the_o due_a observe_v of_o it_o and_o that_o the_o first_o general_n council_n shall_v establish_v uniformity_n in_o the_o very_a gesture_n of_o worship_n on_o that_o day_n be_v strong_a confirmation_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n that_o the_o
the_o reason_n of_o they_o 1._o a_o law_n of_o cl●tharius_n king_n of_o france_n forbid_v servile_a labour_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n because_o the_o law_n forbid_v it_o and_o the_o holy_a scripture_n whole_o contradict_v it_o 2._o a_o constitution_n of_o the_o emperor_n leo_fw-la philosophus_fw-la to_o the_o same_o purpose_n secundum_fw-la quod_fw-la spiritui_fw-la sancto_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsoque_fw-la institutis_fw-la apostolis_n placuit_fw-la as_o it_o please_v the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o the_o apostle_n instruct_v by_o he_o you_o see_v that_o then_o christian_a prince_n judge_v the_o lord_n day_n to_o be_v of_o divine_a institution_n yea_o to_o these_o he_o add_v two_o more_o prince_n of_o the_o same_o mind_n confess_v that_o leo_n be_v himself_o a_o scholar_n and_o charles_n the_o great_a have_v as_o learned_a man_n about_o he_o as_o the_o time_n then_o breed_v and_o yet_o be_v thus_o persuade_v of_o the_o day_n yea_o and_o that_o many_o miracle_n be_v pretend_v in_o confirmation_n of_o it_o yet_o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o church_n and_o the_o most_o learned_a man_n in_o it_o be_v of_o another_o mind_n let_v we_o hear_v his_o proof_n 1._o say_v he_o isidore_n a_o bishop_n of_o sevil_n make_v it_o a_o apostolical_a sanction_n only_o no_o divine_a commandment_n a_o day_n design_v by_o the_o apostle_n for_o religious_a exercise_n in_o honour_n of_o our_o saviour_n resurrection_n and_o it_o be_v call_v the_o lord_n day_n therefore_o to_o this_o end_n and_o purpose_n that_o rest_v in_o the_o same_o from_o all_o earthly_a act_n and_o the_o temptation_n of_o the_o world_n we_o may_v intend_v god_n holy_a worship_n give_v this_o day_n due_a honour_n for_o the_o hope_n of_o the_o resurrection_n which_o we_o have_v therein_o the_o same_o verbatim_o be_v repeat_v by_o bed_n l._n de_fw-la offic._n and_o by_o raban_n maurus_n l._n the_o inst_n chr._n l._n 2._o c._n 24._o and_o by_o alcuinus_fw-la de_fw-la die_fw-la offic._n c._n 24._o which_o plain_o show_v that_o all_o these_o take_v it_o only_o for_o a_o apostolical_a usage_n etc._n etc._n answ._n reader_n be_v not_o here_o a_o strange_a kind_n of_o proof_n this_o be_v but_o just_a the_o same_o that_o we_o assert_v and_o i_o be_o prove_v save_v that_o he_o most_o gross_o put_v a_o apostolical_a usage_n and_o sanction_n sanxerunt_fw-la as_o distinct_a from_o and_o exclusive_a of_o a_o command_n which_o i_o have_v full_o prove_v to_o be_v christ_n own_o act_n and_o law_n to_o we_o by_o virtue_n of_o 1._o their_o commission_n 2._o and_o the_o infallible_a spirit_n give_v they_o and_o have_v bring_v the_o history_n to_o so_o fair_a a_o account_n by_o our_o chief_a adversary_n own_o citation_n and_o confession_n i_o will_v not_o tire_v myself_o and_o the_o reader_n with_o any_o more_o but_o only_o wish_v every_o christian_n to_o consider_v whether_o they_o that_o thus_o distinguish_v between_o apostolical_a sanction_n and_o divine_a institution_n as_o this_o man_n do_v do_v not_o teach_v man_n to_o deny_v all_o the_o holy_a scripture_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o be_v but_o apostolical_a write_n and_o go_v far_o to_o deny_v or_o subvert_v christianity_n itself_o by_o deny_v the_o divine_a authority_n of_o these_o commissioned_n inspire_a man_n who_o be_v foundation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o seal_v their_o doctrine_n by_o miracle_n and_o from_o who_o it_o be_v that_o our_o christian_a faith_n and_o law_n and_o church_n constitution_n which_o be_v universal_a and_o divine_a be_v receive_v i_o only_o remember_v you_o of_o pliny_n a_o heathen_n testimony_n of_o the_o christian_n practice_n stato_fw-it die_n no_o man_n can_v question_v pliny_n on_o the_o account_n of_o partiality_n and_o therefore_o though_o a_o heathen_a his_o historical_a testimony_n as_o join_v with_o all_o the_o christian_a church_n history_n have_v its_o credibility_n he_o tell_v trajan_n that_o it_o be_v the_o use_n of_o christian_n on_o a_o state_v day_n before_o it_o be_v light_a to_o meet_v together_o to_o sing_v a_o hymn_n to_o christ_n as_o to_o god_n secum_fw-la inuicem_fw-la among_o themselves_o by_o turn_n and_o to_o bind_v themselves_o by_o a_o sacrament_n not_o to_o do_v any_o wickedness_n but_o that_o they_o commit_v not_o theft_n robbery_n adultery_n that_o they_o break_v not_o their_o word_n or_o trust_n that_o they_o deny_v not_o the_o pledge_n or_o pawn_n which_o be_v end_v they_o use_v to_o depart_v and_o to_o come_v again_o together_o to_o take_v meat_n but_o promiscuous_a and_o harmless_a epist._n 97._o p._n 306_o 307._o where_o note_n 1._o that_o by_o a_o state_v day_n he_o can_v mean_v no_o other_o than_o the_o lord_n day_n as_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o other_o history_n will_v prove_v 2._o that_o this_o be_v much_o like_o the_o testimony_n of_o justin_n and_o tertullian_n and_o suppose_v what_o they_o say_v of_o the_o use_n of_o read_v the_o scripture_n and_o instruct_v the_o church_n it_o show_v that_o their_o chief_a work_n on_o that_o day_n be_v the_o praise_n of_o god_n for_o our_o redemption_n by_o christ_n and_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o the_o disciplinary_a exercise_n of_o covenanter_n thereto_o belong_v 3._o that_o they_o have_v at_o that_o time_n where_o pliny_n be_v two_o meeting_n that_o day_n that_o be_v they_o go_v home_o and_o come_v again_o to_o their_o feast_n of_o love_n in_o the_o evening_n which_o no_o doubt_n be_v vary_v as_o several_a time_n and_o place_n and_o occasion_n require_v sometime_o depart_v and_o come_v again_o and_o sometime_o stay_v together_o all_o day_n 4._o that_o this_o epistle_n of_o pliny_n be_v write_v in_o trajan's_n day_n and_o it_o be_v suppose_v in_o his_o second_o year_n and_o trajan_n be_v emperor_n the_o year_n that_o st._n john_n the_o apostle_n die_v if_o not_o a_o year_n before_o so_o that_o it_o be_v the_o church_n custom_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o apostle_n day_n which_o pliny_n here_o write_v of_o 5._o that_o he_o have_v the_o full_a testimony_n of_o what_o he_o write_v it_o be_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o christian_n who_o he_o as_o judge_n examine_v even_o of_o the_o timorous_a that_o deny_v their_o religion_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o rest_n and_o many_o of_o they_o upon_o his_o prohibition_n forbear_v these_o meeting_n 6._o and_o the_o number_n of_o they_o he_o tell_v trajan_n in_o city_n and_o country_n be_v great_a of_o person_n of_o all_o degree_n and_o rank_n so_o that_o when_o 1._o christian_n history_n 2._o and_o heathen_a acquaint_v we_o with_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n that_o the_o day_n be_v keep_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n 3._o yea_o when_o no_o heretic_n or_o sect_n of_o christian_n be_v find_v contradict_v it_o but_o the_o church_n then_o and_o after_o universal_o practise_v it_o without_o any_o controversy_n what_o full_a historical_a evidence_n can_v there_o be_v and_o to_o say_v that_o 1._o the_o apostle_n will_v not_o have_v reprove_v this_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v their_o own_o do_v 2._o or_o that_o it_o can_v be_v do_v and_o they_o not_o know_v it_o 3._o and_o that_o all_o christian_n who_o acknowledge_v their_o authority_n will_v have_v consent_v in_o such_o a_o practice_n superstitious_o before_o their_o face_n and_o against_o their_o will_n and_o no_o testimony_n be_v leave_v we_o of_o one_o faithful_a church_n or_o christian_n that_o contradict_v it_o and_o stick_v to_o the_o apostolical_a authority_n even_o where_o the_o church_n receive_v their_o write_n and_o public_o read_v they_o all_o this_o be_v such_o as_o be_v not_o by_o sober_a christian_n to_o be_v believe_v but_o the_o great_a objection_n will_v be_v that_o other_o thing_n also_o be_v then_o take_v for_o apostolical_a tradition_n and_o be_v custom_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n as_o well_o as_o this_o which_o thing_n we_o now_o renounce_v as_o superstitious_a answ._n though_o i_o answer_v this_o brief_o before_o i_o now_o give_v you_o this_o full_a answer_n i._o it_o be_v but_o few_o thing_n that_o come_v under_o this_o charge_n viz._n the_o unction_n white_a garment_n with_o the_o taste_n of_o milk_n and_o honey_n at_o baptism_n adoration_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o that_o stand_n and_o not_o kneel_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o anniversary_n observation_n of_o easter_n and_o whitsuntide_n and_o the_o last_o be_v but_o the_o keep_n of_o one_o or_o two_o lord_n day_n in_o the_o year_n with_o some_o note_n of_o distinction_n from_o the_o rest_n so_o far_o as_o there_o be_v any_o agreement_n in_o it_o 2._o that_o these_o be_v not_o usual_o by_o the_o ancient_n call_v apostolical_a tradition_n but_o custom_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n 3._o that_o when_o they_o be_v call_v tradition_n from_o the_o apostle_n it_o be_v not_o with_o any_o assertion_n that_o the_o apostle_n institute_v they_o but_o that_o they_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v from_o their_o time_n because_o their_o
history_n assure_v we_o that_o they_o do_v iii_o nor_n have_v we_o any_o full_a scripture_n proof_n that_o the_o apostle_n use_v to_o require_v of_o those_o that_o be_v to_o be_v baptise_a any_o more_o than_o a_o general_a profession_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n in_o god_n the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n or_o of_o the_o ancient_a use_n of_o the_o christian_a creed_n either_o in_o the_o word_n now_o use_v or_o any_o of_o the_o same_o importance_n from_o whence_o many_o will_v infer_v that_o any_o one_o be_v to_o be_v baptise_a who_o will_v but_o say_v that_o i_o believe_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n with_o the_o eunuch_n act._n 8._o 37._o or_o that_o christ_n be_v come_v in_o the_o flesh_n 1_o joh._n 4._o 2_o 3._o but_o historical_a evidence_n assure_v we_o that_o it_o be_v usual_a in_o those_o time_n to_o require_v of_o man_n a_o more_o explicit_a understand_a profession_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n before_o they_o be_v admit_v to_o baptism_n and_o that_o they_o have_v a_o summary_n or_o symbol_n fit_v to_o that_o use_n common_o call_v the_o apostle_n creed_n at_o least_o as_o to_o the_o constant_a tenor_n of_o the_o matter_n though_o some_o word_n may_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o speaker_n will_v and_o some_o little_a subordinate_a article_n may_v be_v since_o add_v and_o that_o it_o be_v long_o after_o the_o use_n to_o keep_v man_n in_o the_o state_n of_o catechise_v person_n till_o they_o understand_v that_o creed_n and_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o exceed_v probable_a that_o though_o among_o the_o intelligent_a jew_n who_o have_v long_o expect_v the_o messiah_n the_o apostle_n do_v baptise_v thousand_o in_o a_o day_n act._n 2._o yet_o where_o the_o miraculous_a communication_n of_o the_o spirit_n do_v not_o antecede_v as_o it_o do_v act._n 10._o they_o will_v make_v poor_a heathen_n who_o have_v be_v breed_v in_o ignorance_n to_o understand_v what_o they_o do_v first_o and_o will_v require_v of_o they_o a_o understand_a profession_n of_o their_o belief_n in_o god_n the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n which_o can_v not_o possible_o if_o understanding_n contain_v much_o less_o than_o the_o symbolum_n fid●i_fw-la the_o apostle_n creed_n iu._n nor_o have_v we_o any_o scripture_n proof_n except_o by_o infer_v obedience_n from_o the_o precept_n that_o ever_o the_o lord_n prayer_n be_v use_v in_o word_n after_o christ_n command_v or_o deliver_v it_o whence_o some_o infer_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o use_v but_o church_n history_n put_v that_o past_a doubt_n other_o such_o instance_n i_o pretermit_v i_o think_v now_o that_o i_o have_v full_o prove_v to_o sober_a considerate_a christian_n that_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o apostle_n peculiarly_a for_o church-worship_n be_v certain_a to_o we_o by_o historical_a evidence_n add_v to_o the_o historical_a intimation_n in_o scripture_n as_o a_o full_a exposition_n and_o confirmation_n of_o it_o and_o that_o this_o be_v a_o proof_n that_o no_o christian_n can_v deny_v without_o unsufferable_a injury_n to_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o christian_a cause_n chap._n vi_o prop._n 5._o this_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n appoint_v the_o lord_n day_n for_o christian_a worship_n be_v do_v by_o the_o special_a inspiration_n or_o guidance_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n this_o be_v prove_v 1._o because_o it_o be_v one_o of_o those_o act_n or_o work_n of_o their_o office_n to_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v promise_v they_o 2._o because_o that_o such_o like_a or_o small_a thing_n be_v by_o they_o ascribe_v to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n act._n 15._o 28._o i●_n seem_v good_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o we_o when_o they_o do_v but_o declare_v a_o antecedent_n duty_n and_o decide_v a_o controversy_n thereabouts_o see_v also_o act._n 4._o 8._o act._n 5._o 3._o &_o 6._o 3._o with_o 7._o 55._o act._n 13._o 2_o 4._o &_o 16._o 6_o 7._o &_o 20._o 23_o 28._o &_o 21._o 11._o 2_o tim._n 1._o 14._o jud._n 20._o act._n 11._o 12_o 28._o &_o 19_o 21._o &_o 20._o 22._o 1_o cor._n 5._o 3_o 4._o &_o 14._o 2_o 15_o 16._o and_o 1_o cor._n 7._o 40._o when_o paul_n do_v but_o counsel_n to_o a_o single_a life_n he_o ascribe_v it_o to_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n 3._o and_o if_o any_o will_v presume_v to_o say_v that_o man_n purposely_o endue_v with_o the_o spirit_n for_o the_o work_n of_o their_o commission_n do_v notwithstanding_o do_v such_o great_a thing_n as_o this_o without_o the_o conduct_n of_o that_o spirit_n they_o may_v by_o the_o same_o way_n of_o proceed_v pretend_v it_o to_o be_v as_o uncertain_a of_o every_o particular_a book_n and_o chapter_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n whether_o or_o no_o they_o write_v it_o by_o the_o spirit_n for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o sound_a inference_n they_o have_v the_o promise_n and_o gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n that_o they_o may_v infallible_o leave_v in_o write_v to_o the_o church_n the_o doctrine_n and_o precept_n of_o christ_n ergo_fw-la whatever_n they_o have_v leave_v in_o write_v to_o the_o church_n as_o the_o doctrine_n and_o precept_n of_o christ_n be_v infallible_o do_v by_o the_o guidance_n of_o that_o spirit_n than_o it_o will_v be_v as_o good_a a_o inference_n they_o have_v the_o promise_n and_o gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n that_o they_o may_v infallible_o settle_v church-order_n for_o all_o the_o church_n universal_o ergo_fw-la whatever_o church-order_n they_o settle_v for_o all_o the_o church_n universal_o they_o settle_v they_o by_o the_o infallible_a guidance_n of_o that_o spirit_n but_o this_o few_o christian_n will_v deny_v except_o some_o papist_n who_o will_v bring_v down_o apostolical_a constitution_n to_o a_o low_a rank_n and_o rate_n that_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o general_n council_n may_v be_v capable_a of_o ●●ying_a claim_n to_o the_o like_o themselves_o and_o so_o may_v make_v as_o many_o more_o law_n for_o the_o church_n as_o they_o please_v and_o pretend_v such_o a_o authority_n for_o it_o as_o the_o apostle_n have_v for_o they_o by_o which_o pre●ense_n many_o will_v make_v too_o little_a distinction_n between_o god_n law_n give_v by_o his_o spirit_n and_o the_o law_n 〈◊〉_d a_o pope_n and_o popish_a council_n and_o call_v then_o all_o but_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n whereas_o there_o be_v no_o universal_a head_n of_o the_o church_n but_o christ_n who_o have_v reserve_v universal_a legislation_n to_o himself_o alone_o to_o be_v perform_v by_o himself_o personal_o and_o by_o his_o advocate_n the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o his_o authorize_v and_o infallibly-inspired_n apostle_n who_o be_v the_o promulgator_n and_o recorder_n of_o they_o all_o follow_a pastor_n be_v but_o as_o the_o jewish_a priest_n be_v to_o moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n the_o preserver_n the_o expositor_n and_o the_o applyer_n of_o that_o law_n chap._n vii_o qu._n 2._o whether_o the_o seven_o day_n sabbath_n shall_v be_v still_o keep_v by_o christian_n as_o of_o divine_a obligation_n neg._n i_o shall_v here_o premise_v that_o as_o some_o superstition_n be_v less_o dangerous_a than_o profaneness_n though_o it_o be_v troublesome_a and_o have_v ill_a consequent_n so_o the_o error_n of_o they_o who_o keep_v both_o day_n as_o of_o divine_a appointment_n be_v much_o less_o dangerous_a than_o they_o that_o keep_v none_o yea_o and_o less_o dangerous_a i_o think_v than_o they_o who_o reject_v the_o lord_n day_n and_o keep_v the_o seven_o day_n only_o because_o these_o latter_a be_v guilty_a of_o two_o sin_n the_o reject_v of_o the_o right_a day_n and_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o wrong_n but_o the_o other_o be_v guilty_a but_o of_o one_o the_o keep_v of_o the_o wrong_a day_n beside_o that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o do_v with_o a_o superstitious_a conceit_n that_o it_o be_v god_n law_n in_o some_o case_n a_o day_n may_v be_v voluntary_o set_v apart_o for_o holy_a duty_n as_o day_n of_o thanksgiving_n and_o humiliation_n now_o be_v but_o yet_o though_o the_o reject_v of_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v the_o great_a fault_n and_o i_o have_v no_o uncharitable_a censure_n of_o they_o that_o through_o weakness_n keep_v both_o day_n i_o must_v conclude_v it_o as_o the_o truth_n that_o we_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o saturday_n or_o seven_o day_n as_o a_o sabbath_n or_o separate_v day_n of_o holy_a worship_n arg._n 1._o that_o day_n observation_n which_o we_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o either_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o positive_a law_n give_v to_o adam_n the_o positive_a law_n give_v to_o noah_n the_o law_n of_o moses_n nor_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n incarnate_a we_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o by_o any_o law_n of_o god_n as_o distinct_a from_o humane_a law_n but_o such_o be_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n as_o a_o sabbath_n ergo_fw-la we_o be_v
custom_n take_v up_o upon_o reason_n proper_a to_o those_o time_n and_o place_n obj._n but_o by_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a you_o will_v prove_v the_o continuance_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n sabbath_n as_o ground_v on_o the_o creation_n rest_n answ._n this_o be_v anom_n to_o be_v answer_v in_o due_a place_n i_o only_o prove_v that_o it_o continue_v till_o a_o successive_a dispensation_n and_o god_n own_o change_n do_v put_v a_o end_n to_o it_o but_o no_o long_o obj._n but_o to_o commemorate_v the_o creation_n and_o praise_v the_o creator_n be_v a_o moral_a work_n and_o therefore_o cease_v not_o answ._n true_a but_o that_o it_o be_v do_v on_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v that_o which_o cease_v for_o the_o same_o work_n be_v transfer_v to_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o creator_n and_o redeemer_n to_o be_v honour_v together_o in_o our_o commemoration_n for_o the_o son_n be_v the_o only_a way_n to_o the_o father_n who_o have_v restore_v we_o to_o peace_n with_o our_o creator_n and_o as_o no_o man_n come_v to_o the_o father_n but_o by_o the_o son_n and_o as_o we_o must_v not_o now_o worship_n god_n as_o a_o creator_n and_o father_n never_o offend_v but_o as_o a_o creator_n and_o father_n reconcile_v by_o christ_n so_o be_v it_o the_o appointment_n of_o christ_n by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o we_o commemorate_v the_o work_n of_o creation_n now_o as_o repair_v and_o restore_v by_o the_o work_n of_o redemption_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n which_o be_v now_o separate_v to_o these_o work_n that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v appoint_v to_o adam_n wallaeus_n on_o the_o four_o commandment_n cap._n 3._o and_o rivet_n dissert_v de_fw-fr sab_n c._n 1._o have_v most_o copious_o prove_v and_o clem._n alex._n strom._n l._n 5._o out_o of_o homer_n hesiod_n callimachus_n and_o other_o prove_v that_o the_o heathen_n know_v of_o it_o we_o may_v therefore_o sum_v up_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n as_o leo_n do_v ep._n 81._o c._n 1._o on_o this_o day_n the_o world_n begin_v on_o this_o day_n by_o christ_n resurrection_n death_n do_v receive_v death_n and_o life_n its_o beginning_n on_o this_o day_n the_o apostle_n take_v the_o trumpet_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o be_v preach_v to_o all_o nation_n on_o this_o day_n the_o holy_a ghost_n come_v from_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o apostle_n etc._n etc._n see_v more_o in_o athanas._n de_fw-fr sab._n &_o circ_n &_o august_n serm._n 154._o de_fw-fr tempore_fw-la therefore_o say_v isychius_n in_o levit._n l._n 2._o c._n 9_o the_o church_n set_v apart_o the_o lord_n day_n for_o holy_a assembly_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o heathenish_a persecution_n when_o man_n be_v ask_v whether_o they_o be_v christian_n and_o keep_v the_o lord_n day_n they_o answer_v that_o they_o be_v and_o keep_v the_o lord_n day_n which_o christian_n must_v not_o omit_v as_o you_o may_v see_v act._n marty●_n apud_fw-la baron_n a_o 303._o n._n 37_o 38_o 39_o they_o will_v die_v rather_o than_o not_o keep_v the_o holy_a assembly_n and_o the_o lord_n day_n for_o say_v ignatius_n after_o the_o sabbath_n every_o lover_n of_o christ_n celebrate_v the_o lord●_n day_n 〈◊〉_d to_o or_o by_o the_o lord_n resurrection_n the_o queen_n and_o chief_a of_o 〈◊〉_d d●yes_n as_o be_v afore_o cite_v for_o say_v augustine_n the_o lord_n resurrection_n have_v promise_v we_o a_o eternal_a day_n and_o consecrate_v to_o we_o the_o lord_n day_n which_o be_v call_v the_o lord_n and_o proper_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n serm._n 15._o de_fw-fr verb._n apost_n and_o say_v hilary_n pr●leg_n in_o psalm_n though_o the_o name_n and_o observance_n of_o a_o sabbath_n be_v place_v to_o the_o seven_o day_n yet_o be_v it_o the_o eight_o day_n which_o be_v also_o the_o first_o on_o which_o we_o rejoice_v with_o the_o perfect_a festivity_n of_o the_o sabbath_n of_o the_o f●●l_a keep_n of_o the_o whole_a day_n and_o of_o the_o several_a exercise_n in_o which_o it_o be_v spend_v and_o of_o the_o more_o numerous_a testimony_n of_o antiquity_n hereupon_o dr._n y●ung_a in_o his_o dies_z dominica_n have_v say_v so_o much_o with_o so_o much_o evidence_n and_o judgement_n 〈◊〉_d ay_o purposely_o omit_v abundance_n of_o such_o testimony_n because_o i_o will_v not_o do_v that_o which_o he_o have_v already_o do_v the_o learned_a reader_n may_v there_o find_v unanswerable_a proof_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v keep_v in_o the_o apostle_n day_n and_o ever_o since_o as_o by_o their_o appointment_n and_o for_o the_o unlearned_a reader_n i_o fear_v lest_o i_o have_v too_o much_o interrupt_v he_o with_o citation_n already_o i_o only_o tell_v he_o in_o the_o conclusion_n that_o if_o scripture_n history_n interpret_v and_o second_v by_o full_a practice_n and_o history_n of_o all_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o heathen_n and_o heretick●_n and_o not_o contradict_v by_o any_o sect_n in_o the_o world_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v than_o we_o must_v say_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v common_o keep_v by_o the_o christian_n in_o and_o from_o the_o apostle_n time_n prop._n 11._o this_o evidence_n of_o the_o church_n universal_a constant_a usage_n be_v a_o full_a and_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n that_o it_o be_v a_o day_n set_v apart_o by_o the_o apostle_n for_o holy_a worship_n especial_o in_o the_o public_a church-assembly_n 1._o it_o be_v a_o full_a proof_n that_o such_o assembly_n be_v hold_v on_o that_o day_n above_o other_o as_o a_o separate_a day_n for_o if_o it_o be_v the_o usage_n in_o anno_fw-la 100_o in_o which_o the_o apostle_n john_n die_v it_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o usage_n in_o the_o year_n 99_o in_o which_o he_o write_v his_o revelation_n where_o he_o call_v it_o the_o lord_n day_n for_o all_o the_o church_n can_v not_o silent_o agree_v on_o a_o sudden_a to_o take_v up_o a_o new_a day_n without_o debate_n and_o public_a notice_n which_o can_v not_o be_v conceal_v and_o if_o it_o be_v the_o universal_a usage_n in_o the_o day_n of_o ignatius_n or_o justin_n martyr_n it_o be_v so_o also_o in_o the_o day_n of_o st._n john_n and_o so_o before_o for_o the_o church_n be_v then_o so_o far_o disperse_v over_o the_o world_n that_o it_o will_v have_v take_v up_o much_o time_n to_o have_v have_v council_n and_o meeting_n or_o any_o other_o mean_n for_o agreement_n on_o such_o thing_n and_o it_o be_v utter_o improbable_a that_o there_o will_v have_v be_v no_o dissenter_n for_o 1._o do_v no_o christian_n in_o the_o world_n so_o near_o to_o the_o apostle_n day_n make_v any_o scruple_n of_o superstition_n or_o of_o such_o a_o addition_n to_o divine_a institution_n 2._o be_v there_o no_o country_n nor_o no_o person_n who_o interest_n will_v not_o better_o suit_n with_o another_o day_n or_o a_o uncertain_a day_n or_o at_o least_o their_o opinion_n when_o we_o find_v it_o now_o so_o hard_a a_o matter_n to_o bring_v man_n in_o one_o country_n to_o be_v all_o of_o one_o opinion_n 3._o and_o there_o be_v then_o no_o magistrate_n to_o f●rce_v they_o to_o such_o a_o union_n and_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v voluntary_a 4._o and_o they_o have_v in_o the_o second_o age_n such_o pastor_n as_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o have_v ordain_v and_o as_o have_v converse_v with_o they_o and_o be_v train_v up_o by_o they_o and_o know_v their_o mind_n and_o can_v sober_o be_v think_v likely_a to_o consent_v all_o on_o a_o sudden_a to_o such_o a_o new_a institution_n without_o and_o contrary_a to_o the_o apostle_n sense_n and_o practice_n 5._o yea_o they_o have_v yet_o minister_n that_o have_v that_o extraordinary_a spirit_n which_o be_v give_v by_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o the_o apostle_n hand_n for_o if_o the_o age_a apostle_n ordain_v young_a man_n it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v that_o most_o of_o those_o young_a man_n such_o as_o timothy_n overlive_v they_o 6._o yea_o and_o the_o ordinary_a christian_n in_o those_o time_n have_v those_o extraordinary_a gift_n by_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o the_o apostle_n hand_n as_o appear_z evident_o in_o the_o case_n of_o samaria_n act._n 8._o and_o of_o the_o corinthian_n 1_o cor._n 12._o &_o 14._o and_o of_o the_o galatian_n gal._n 3._o 1_o 2_o 3._o and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v suspect_v that_o all_o these_o inspire_a minister_n and_o people_n will_v consent_v to_o a_o superstitious_a innovation_n without_o and_o against_o the_o apostle_n mind_n 2._o therefore_o this_o history_n be_v a_o full_a proof_n that_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o the_o consent_n and_o appointment_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o 1._o as_o be_v say_v the_o inspire_a person_n and_o church_n can_v not_o so_o sudden_o be_v bring_v to_o forsake_v they_o universal_o in_o such_o a_o case_n 2._o the_o church_n have_v all_o so_o high_a a_o esteem_n of_o the_o apostle_n