cause_v some_o rapture_n with_o the_o pope_n into_o what_o confusion_n and_o disorder_n may_v not_o so_o unfortunate_a a_o accident_n cast_v we_o 12._o we_o greg._n naz._n orat._n 12._o be_v we_o not_o better_o to_o sacrifice_n somewhat_o to_o the_o good_a of_o our_o peace_n which_o be_v the_o great_a legacy_n that_o our_o saviour_n leave_v to_o his_o apostle_n 14.27_o apostle_n joh._n 14.27_o pacem_fw-la meam_fw-la do_v vobis_fw-la what_o be_v there_o more_o precious_a than_o union_n and_o concord_n since_o that_o jesus_n christ_n give_v so_o great_a a_o character_n of_o it_o to_o his_o disciple_n 13.35_o disciple_n joh._n 13.35_o in_o hoc_fw-la cognoscent_fw-la omnes_fw-la quia_fw-la mei_fw-la discipuli_fw-la estis_fw-la si_fw-la dilectionem_fw-la habueritis_fw-la ad_fw-la inuicem_fw-la what_o be_v there_o more_o prejudicial_a than_o disunion_n and_o discord_n which_o destroy_v the_o most_o flourish_a state_n omne_fw-la regnum_fw-la divisum_fw-la contra_fw-la se_fw-la desolabitur_fw-la &_o domus_fw-la divisa_fw-la contra_fw-la se_fw-la non_fw-la stabit_fw-la matt._n 12.25_o phila._n i_o agree_v with_o you_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o do_v our_o utmost_a to_o obtain_v peace_n that_o we_o ought_v to_o sacrifice_v our_o own_o interest_n nay_o that_o for_o so_o great_a a_o good_a we_o ought_v to_o relinquish_v thing_n that_o seem_v to_o we_o of_o importance_n ipsum_fw-la enim_fw-la nomen_fw-la pacis_fw-la amabille_fw-la ses_fw-fr st._n austin_n but_o you_o must_v own_v too_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o do_v nothing_o for_o peace_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o truth_n st._n paul_n join_v these_o one_o with_o the_o other_o 4.15_o other_o eph._n 4.15_o veritatem_fw-la facientes_fw-la in_o charitate_fw-la and_o god_n who_o call_v himself_o charity_n call_v himself_o also_o truth_n i_o know_v also_o that_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n exhort_v we_o great_o to_o avoid_v schism_n as_o a_o mortal_a poison_n but_o a_o peace_n make_v against_o the_o interest_n of_o truth_n be_v not_o a_o real_a peace_n and_o when_o we_o can_v make_v it_o and_o maintain_v it_o but_o at_o the_o prejudice_n of_o this_o truth_n it_o be_v better_a that_o a_o scandal_n shall_v arise_v than_o that_o truth_n shall_v be_v abandon_v satius_fw-la est_fw-la ses_fw-fr st._n bernard_n ut_fw-la scandalum_fw-la oriatur_fw-la quam_fw-la ut_fw-la veritas_fw-la disceratur_fw-la philér_n how_o my_o dear_a philal._n do_v you_o think_v that_o the_o proposition_n of_o the_o clergy_n declaration_n and_o of_o father_n buhi_n thesis_n contain_v such_o essential_a and_o such_o important_a truth_n that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o crime_n not_o to_o defend_v they_o though_o it_o be_v to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n phila._n yes_o dear_a sir_n i_o be_o very_a well_o persuade_v that_o all_o these_o proposition_n be_v found_v upon_o text_n of_o scripture_n upon_o the_o canon_n of_o council_n and_o upon_o the_o perpetual_a and_o constant_a tradition_n of_o the_o church_n principal_o of_o the_o gallican_n church_n and_o by_o consequence_n i_o believe_v that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o depart_v from_o they_o any_o way_n and_o that_o we_o can_v do_v it_o without_o danger_n but_o because_o it_o will_v be_v a_o matter_n of_o long_a discourse_n i_o shall_v defer_v the_o examine_n of_o it_o to_o another_o walk_n the_o second_o dialogue_n philalethe_v and_o phileréné_n who_o be_v no_o less_o desirous_a to_o entertain_v each_o other_o upon_o the_o subject_n whereon_o they_o have_v begin_v than_o to_o enjoy_v the_o fine_a weather_n of_o the_o spring_n come_v the_o next_o day_n to_o the_o place_n appoint_v for_o their_o conversation_n scarce_o have_v they_o walk_v a_o turn_n or_o two_o talk_v of_o indifferent_a matter_n but_o philalethe_v to_o make_v good_a the_o promise_n he_o have_v make_v the_o day_n before_o to_o his_o dear_a friend_n begin_v thus_o i_o tell_v you_o yesterday_o say_v he_o that_o the_o proposition_n contain_v in_o the_o declaration_n of_o my_o lord_n the_o bishop_n and_o in_o the_o thesis_n maintain_v by_o father_n buhi_n be_v of_o great_a importance_n than_o you_o think_v of_o and_o that_o they_o contain_v in_o they_o truth_n too_o evident_a and_o too_o necessary_a to_o be_v let_v go_v for_o the_o motive_n of_o a_o delude_a peace_n to_o convince_v you_o of_o it_o we_o will_v make_v it_o the_o subject_n of_o our_o present_a discourse_n i_o believe_v that_o the_o first_o and_o chief_a of_o these_o question_n and_o which_o ought_v to_o serve_v as_o a_o foundation_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v that_o which_o concern_v the_o authority_n of_o council_n which_o have_v ever_o be_v most_o venerable_a among_o christian_n and_o which_o i_o believe_v to_o be_v of_o divine_a right_n and_o above_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o in_o this_o i_o rely_v upon_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o perpetual_a and_o constant_a tradition_n of_o the_o church_n i_o believe_v answer_v philéréne_v as_o you_o do_v that_o the_o authority_n of_o council_n be_v of_o divine_a right_n and_o no_o christian_a that_o ever_o i_o hear_v of_o have_v yet_o dispute_v it_o but_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o you_o can_v so_o clear_o prove_v as_o you_o hope_v for_o that_o this_o authority_n of_o council_n be_v above_o that_o of_o the_o pope_n for_o that_o many_o learned_a man_n hold_v the_o contrary_a and_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v nothing_o in_o antiquity_n decisive_a upon_o this_o matter_n the_o council_n of_o constance_n be_v the_o first_o that_o in_o this_o case_n pronounce_v in_o favour_n of_o council_n and_o what_o that_o council_n declare_v about_o it_o be_v not_o in_o a_o absolute_a sense_n but_o in_o some_o certain_a respect_n and_o for_o some_o certain_a occasion_n phila._n i_o acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v some_o famous_a doctor_n who_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v above_o the_o council_n but_o it_o can_v also_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o number_n of_o learned_a man_n who_o hold_v the_o contrary_a opinion_n be_v much_o the_o great_a and_o you_o shall_v scarce_o find_v a_o man_n of_o learning_n in_o all_o france_n but_o he_o adhere_v to_o their_o party_n philér_n i_o be_o not_o for_o enter_v upon_o this_o particular_a discourse_n but_o you_o will_v oblige_v i_o to_o show_v i_o by_o good_a reason_n that_o the_o authority_n of_o council_n be_v the_o supreme_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n and_o that_o believer_n ought_v not_o to_o acknowledge_v any_o other_o upon_o earth_n in_o thing_n which_o relate_v to_o faith_n and_o discipline_n phila._n to_o be_v as_o good_a as_o my_o word_n to_o you_o then_o in_o what_o i_o promise_v you_o i_o suppose_v you_o know_v the_o original_a of_o council_n a_o man_n of_o your_o read_n in_o the_o divine_a history_n can_v be_v ignorant_a that_o god_n himself_o establish_v they_o when_o he_o command_v moses_n to_o take_v to_o he_o seventy_o elder_n for_o the_o government_n and_o conduct_n of_o his_o ancient_a people_n and_o you_o know_v without_o doubt_n that_o the_o jew_n have_v not_o only_o their_o council_n of_o twenty_o three_o which_o they_o call_v the_o lesser_a house_n of_o judgement_n but_o also_o their_o council_n of_o seventy_o wherein_o preside_v their_o anaci_n which_o council_n be_v compose_v of_o sacrificer_n priest_n and_o scribe_n of_o the_o law_n and_o be_v call_v the_o great_a house_n of_o judgement_n our_o council_n have_v be_v form_v after_o this_o model_n and_o the_o apostle_n begin_v they_o at_o jerusalem_n but_o to_o remove_v all_o difficulty_n our_o question_n seem_v to_o be_v clear_o decide_v by_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o 18_o of_o st._n matthew_n when_o he_o refer_v they_o who_o have_v any_o difference_n to_o the_o church_n if_o they_o can_v not_o decide_v it_o by_o another_o way_n dic_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la you_o see_v our_o saviour_n refer_v his_o disciple_n to_o the_o church_n without_o except_v st._n peter_n himself_o for_o which_o reason_n st._n augustin_n say_v very_o pertinent_o 51._o pertinent_o ep._n 112._o tra._n 118._o in_o don_n lib._n 1._o pebapt_v con_fw-mi donat._n cap._n 51._o that_o the_o church_n be_v the_o last_o and_o supreme_a judgement_n that_o st._n peter_n signify_v the_o church_n when_o our_o saviour_n say_v to_o he_o that_o whatsoever_o he_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o he_o shall_v loose_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n that_o it_o be_v the_o church_n which_o receive_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o that_o if_o any_o one_o despise_v she_o when_o she_o correct_v he_o ought_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o publican_n and_o a_o sinner_n it_o be_v furthermore_o the_o church_n which_o be_v call_v the_o support_n and_o pillar_n of_o truth_n 3.15_o truth_n 1_o tim._n 3.15_o columna_fw-la &_o firmamentum_fw-la veritatis_fw-la if_o you_o take_v good_a heed_n to_o this_o expression_n of_o st._n paul_n and_o to_o the_o reason_n whereon_o he_o ground_n it_o you_o will_v agree_v that_o the_o church_n be_v
the_o depositary_a of_o truth_n and_o that_o she_o have_v the_o supreme_a jurisdiction_n over_o her_o child_n for_o their_o behaviour_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a in_o this_o text_n that_o st._n paul_n allude_v either_o to_o the_o pillar_n which_o be_v erect_v in_o the_o heathen_a temple_n upon_o which_o be_v fix_v the_o statue_n and_o the_o deity_n which_o be_v there_o worship_v or_o to_o the_o two_o pillar_n of_o solomon_n temple_n one_o of_o which_o be_v call_v jakin_n and_o the_o other_o bohas_n and_o that_o he_o will_v have_v we_o understand_v by_o it_o that_o it_o be_v the_o church_n office_n to_o declare_v to_o establish_v and_o to_o maintain_v the_o truth_n philér_n i_o see_v very_o well_o that_o the_o church_n be_v the_o spouse_n of_o jesus_n christ_n she_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o advantage_n and_o privilege_n which_o marriage_n endow_v she_o with_o and_o that_o she_o be_v his_o body_n be_v as_o it_o be_v clothe_v with_o his_o majesty_n but_o st._n peter_n be_v not_o he_o make_v the_o head_n of_o this_o church_n do_v not_o jesus_n christ_n make_v he_o his_o lieutenant_n and_o vicar_n when_o he_o say_v to_o he_o that_o upon_o he_o he_o will_v build_v his_o church_n 19_o church_n matt._n 16.18_o 19_o tu_fw-la es_fw-la petrus_n &_o super_fw-la hanc_fw-la petram_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v it_o not_o to_o st._n peter_n that_o he_o give_v the_o sovereign_a authority_n when_o he_o say_v to_o he_o dabo_fw-la tibi_fw-la clave_n regni_fw-la coelorum_fw-la &_o quodcunq_fw-fr ligaveris_fw-la super_fw-la petram_fw-la &_o c._n phila._n it_o be_v true_a that_o all_o catholic_n divine_v do_v acknowledge_v st._n peter_n as_o the_o ministerial_a head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o society_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o this_o be_v not_o a_o principality_n of_o dominion_n which_o our_o saviour_n express_o forbid_v his_o apostle_n 20.25_o apostle_n matt._n 16.18_o 19_o luke_n 22.25_o item_n matt._n 20.25_o reges_fw-la gentium_fw-la dominantur_fw-la eorum_fw-la vos_fw-la autem_fw-la non_fw-la sic_fw-la for_o which_o reason_n st._n bernard_n say_v in_o the_o 3d_o book_n of_o his_o consideration_n to_o eugenius_n imperium_fw-la interdicitur_fw-la ministerium_fw-la indicitur_fw-la but_o this_o be_v only_o a_o primacy_n of_o order_n eccl._n order_n lib._n de_fw-fr unit_fw-la eccl._n propter_fw-la bonum_fw-la unitatis_fw-la say_v st._n cyprian_n who_o assure_v we_o furthermore_o that_o all_o the_o apostle_n erant_fw-la pari_fw-la consortio_fw-la honoris_fw-la &_o authoritatis_fw-la praediti_fw-la beside_o be_v not_o st._n peter_n a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n st._n augustine_n and_o st._n cyprian_n say_v he_o be_v and_o that_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o reason_n since_o that_o all_o believer_n compose_v but_o one_o body_n to_o who_o jesus_n christ_n as_o the_o head_n do_v communicate_v the_o spirit_n of_o life_n it_o be_v then_o manifest_a that_o the_o member_n depend_v upon_o the_o body_n and_o not_o the_o body_n upon_o the_o member_n also_o st._n ambrose_n say_v upon_o this_o subject_a in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o st._n luke_n that_o the_o church_n be_v above_o st._n peter_n ecclesia_fw-la est_fw-la super_fw-la petrum_fw-la this_o evident_o appear_v by_o what_o st._n luke_n say_v in_o the_o 15_o of_o the_o act_n concern_v the_o first_o council_n that_o be_v hold_v among_o christian_n in_o which_o assembly_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n at_o jerusalem_n the_o question_n which_o st._n paul_n and_o st._n barnabas_n relate_v to_o they_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n be_v decide_v but_o they_o decide_v it_o not_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o st._n peter_n but_o by_o that_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o of_o themselves_o visum_fw-la est_fw-la spiritui_fw-la sancto_fw-la &_o nobis_fw-la etc._n etc._n also_o in_o the_o 21_o of_o the_o same_o book_n st._n james_n and_o st._n paul_n say_v that_o they_o have_v make_v this_o ordinance_n st._n judas_n and_o st._n silas_n be_v send_v not_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o st._n peter_n but_o of_o the_o whole_a college_n of_o the_o apostle_n add_v to_o this_o that_o st._n peter_n himself_o be_v send_v with_o st._n john_n by_o the_o apostle_n to_o those_o of_o samaria_n after_o they_o have_v receive_v the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o it_o be_v relate_v in_o the_o 8_o chapter_n of_o the_o same_o book_n which_o prove_v invincible_o that_o st._n peter_n be_v not_o the_o sovereign_a master_n of_o the_o society_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o that_o he_o be_v in_o some_o degree_n their_o inferior_a whatsoever_o the_o place_n be_v that_o he_o hold_v among_o they_o not_o unlike_o the_o first_o senator_n in_o the_o body_n of_o a_o senate_n it_o be_v the_o right_a of_o a_o superior_a to_o send_v a_o envoy_n philér_n i_o apprehend_v very_o well_o what_o you_o say_v but_o can_v it_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o jesus_n christ_n promise_v somewhat_o particular_o to_o st._n peter_n in_o the_o 16_o of_o st._n matthew_n when_o he_o say_v to_o he_o in_o particular_a ego_fw-la vero_fw-la dico_fw-la tibi_fw-la etc._n etc._n phila._n i_o can_v tell_v you_o as_o a_o great_a many_o catholic_n divine_v do_v that_o st._n peter_n have_v answer_v in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o apostle_n jesus_n christ_n give_v he_o nothing_o in_o particular_a but_o what_o he_o receive_v he_o receive_v in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o apostle_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o which_o he_o be_v then_o the_o type_n as_o st._n austin_n say_v in_o the_o one_a book_n of_o his_o retractation_n cap._n 21._o speak_v of_o st._n peter_n typum_fw-la gerebat_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cvi_fw-la sunt_fw-la traditae_fw-la clave_n which_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o text_n of_o the_o 20_o of_o st._n john_n where_o jesus_n christ_n give_v equal_o to_o all_o his_o apostle_n the_o power_n of_o forgive_a and_o of_o retain_v sin_n i_o can_v say_v with_o st._n chrisostome_n upon_o this_o passage_n and_o with_o etc._n with_o de_fw-fr verb._n dom._n serm._n 13._o tract_n in_o joh._n 12.4_o serm._n the_o divers_a 118._o in_o psal_n 86.97_o etc._n etc._n st._n augustine_n that_o this_o rock_n whereon_o christ_n promise_v to_o build_v his_o church_n be_v that_o firm_a and_o solid_a confession_n of_o faith_n which_o st._n peter_n have_v just_a then_o make_v or_o else_o jesus_n christ_n himself_o who_o be_v this_o cornerstone_n whereon_o be_v place_v the_o mystical_a build_n of_o the_o church_n et_fw-la super_fw-la hanc_fw-la petram_fw-la quam_fw-la cognovisti_fw-la say_v st._n augustin_n dicens_fw-la tu_fw-la es_fw-la christus_fw-la filius_fw-la dei_fw-la viventis_fw-la edificabo_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la meam_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la super_fw-la i_o ipsum_fw-la filium_fw-la dei_fw-la edificabo_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la meam_fw-la super_fw-la i_o edificabo_fw-la te_fw-la non_fw-fr i_o super_fw-la te_fw-la trinit_fw-la te_fw-la cyril_n lib._n 4._o de_fw-la trinit_fw-la st._n cyril_n trin._n cyril_n hil._n lib._n 2._o &_o 6._o de_fw-fr trin._n st._n hilary_n episto_n hilary_n amb._n in_o c._n 2._o de_fw-fr episto_n st._n ambrose_n and_o 19_o and_o hiero._n lib._n count_v jou._n c._n 19_o st._n hierom_n be_v of_o this_o opinion_n but_o to_o deal_v free_o with_o you_o it_o be_v none_o of_o i_o for_o i_o have_v rather_o take_v this_o text_n as_o 21._o as_o tert._n lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr put_fw-mi cap._n 21._o tertullian_n and_o st._n cyprian_n and_o say_v with_o these_o other_o doctor_n that_o jesus_n christ_n speak_v in_o particular_a to_o st._n peter_n and_o promise_v he_o some_o prerogative_n above_o his_o colleague_n and_o to_o justify_v my_o opinion_n i_o observe_v first_o that_o st._n peter_n answer_v in_o particular_a concern_v his_o faith._n now_o faith_n be_v so_o internal_a a_o thing_n that_o nothing_o but_o the_o conscience_n of_o each_o particular_a person_n can_v answer_v for_o it_o and_o by_o consequence_n we_o can_v say_v that_o this_o apostle_n answer_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a society_n of_o the_o apostle_n when_o it_o concern_v some_o outward_a thing_n which_o be_v obvious_a to_o the_o sense_n this_o apostle_n may_v answer_v in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o his_o brethren_n as_o when_o he_o say_v to_o our_o saviour_n we_o have_v leave_v all_o to_o follow_v thou_o omnia_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o when_o the_o question_n be_v concern_v a_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n he_o can_v not_o answer_v for_o any_o but_o himself_o second_o you_o must_v observe_v that_o our_o saviour_n promise_v a_o particular_a recompense_n to_o the_o faith_n of_o peter_n for_o which_o after_o that_o the_o apostle_n have_v say_v tu_fw-la es_fw-la christus_fw-la filius_fw-la dei_fw-la vivi_fw-la he_o answer_v he_o ego_fw-la vero_fw-la dico_fw-la tibi_fw-la quia_fw-la tu_fw-la es_fw-la petrus_n beatus_fw-la es_fw-la simon_n barjona_n to_o make_v he_o know_v that_o he_o will_v reward_v particular_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o faith_n and_o the_o fervency_n of_o his_o zeal_n for_o this_o reason_n he_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o new_a name_n he_o have_v
theoctistus_n bishop_n of_o caesarea_n in_o palestine_n invite_v dyonisius_n of_o alexandria_n chief_a of_o the_o diocese_n of_o egypt_n and_o firmilian_a of_o caesaria_n in_o cappadocia_n chief_a of_o the_o diocese_n of_o pontus_n to_o the_o convocation_n of_o a_o council_n which_o be_v at_o length_n hold_v at_o antioch_n without_o the_o order_n of_o faelix_fw-la bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o they_o do_v proceed_v against_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la though_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o any_o body_n i_o will_v say_v preside_v but_o so_o much_o as_o assist_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o that_o bishop_n and_o at_o length_n they_o end_v the_o assembly_n by_o a_o synodal_n letter_n which_o they_o send_v to_o dionysius_n who_o they_o think_v yet_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o roman_a chair_n though_o he_o be_v dead_a in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n the_o year_n before_o to_o maternus_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n and_o to_o all_o their_o fellow_n bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n throughout_o the_o whole_a earth_n and_o to_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n under_o heaven_n this_o have_v be_v a_o very_a irregular_a proceed_n if_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v be_v the_o supreme_a magistrate_n of_o the_o church_n we_o may_v add_v to_o this_o what_o the_o council_n of_o alexandria_n do_v in_o regard_n of_o origen_n under_o demetrius_n for_o they_o condemn_v this_o doctor_n whilst_o he_o be_v yet_o live_v and_o also_o under_o theodosius_n in_o who_o reign_n they_o anathematise_v his_o doctrine_n and_o his_o memory_n and_o all_o this_o without_o the_o order_n intention_n or_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n which_o they_o have_v not_o dare_v to_o have_v undertake_v have_v they_o believe_v that_o this_o bisop_n have_v have_v the_o supreme_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n from_o all_o this_o truth_n which_o i_o have_v tell_v you_o thus_o at_o large_a may_v be_v gather_v that_o in_o these_o primitive_a age_n of_o christianity_n the_o see_v of_o rome_n be_v real_o consider_v as_o the_o first_o in_o place_n as_o the_o chair_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o the_o centre_n of_o priestly_a unity_n as_o st._n cyprian_n call_v it_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o cornelius_n but_o that_o it_o be_v not_o look_v upon_o as_o the_o supreme_a tribunal_n of_o thing_n that_o concern_v religion_n philér_n i_o gather_v from_o this_o discourse_n that_o you_o have_v now_o make_v that_o in_o these_o primitive_a age_n wherein_o the_o holy_a bishop_n of_o rome_n aspire_v to_o no_o other_o crown_n than_o that_o of_o martyrdom_n and_o share_v nothing_o among_o they_o but_o the_o cross_n before_o the_o spirit_n of_o ambition_n and_o of_o dominion_n have_v enter_v into_o the_o head_n of_o any_o of_o these_o prelate_n that_o the_o spirit_n of_o charity_n and_o of_o humility_n which_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o gospel_n do_v perfect_o animate_v they_o and_o that_o all_o the_o bishop_n live_v in_o this_o good_a understanding_n and_o in_o this_o union_n which_o jesus_n christ_n recommend_v so_o strict_o to_o his_o disciple_n they_o do_v communicate_v from_o one_o to_o the_o other_o the_o exigency_n and_o necessity_n of_o their_o church_n that_o to_o heal_v the_o evil_n which_o molest_v they_o they_o choose_v out_o themselves_o the_o remedy_n which_o they_o judge_v most_o convenient_a and_o the_o most_o effectual_a mean_n and_o that_o which_o they_o often_o make_v use_v of_o be_v the_o convocation_n of_o synod_n to_o who_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n as_o st._n cyprian_n say_v be_v never_o want_v for_o the_o good_a and_o edification_n of_o their_o flock_n and_o this_o which_o you_o have_v now_o relate_v bring_v into_o my_o memory_n many_o such_o like_a method_n of_o our_o ancient_a bishop_n of_o france_n which_o i_o think_v i_o have_v read_v in_o st._n gregory_n of_o tours_n but_o can_v you_o show_v i_o in_o the_o follow_a age_n this_o same_o method_n of_o act_v and_o this_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n which_o you_o have_v call_v perpetual_a and_o constant_a phila._n i_o hope_v i_o shall_v make_v good_a my_o promise_n i_o own_o that_o the_o heathen_a emperor_n have_v embrace_v christianity_n the_o church_n have_v be_v enrich_v by_o their_o liberality_n and_o her_o minister_n raise_v to_o a_o degree_n of_o honour_n more_o considerable_a in_o the_o world_n by_o the_o effect_n of_o these_o prince_n piety_n thing_n begin_v to_o put_v on_o another_o face_n and_o the_o bishop_n to_o take_v place_n according_a to_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o city_n wherein_o they_o exercise_v their_o ministry_n and_o to_o change_v that_o deference_n and_o honour_n that_o be_v give_v they_o before_o into_o a_o sort_n of_o jurisdiction_n as_o many_o people_n have_v own_a and_o among_o other_o 39_o other_o in_o anno_fw-la 39_o cardinal_n baronius_n and_o as_o may_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o 17_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n but_o whatever_o alteration_n the_o conversion_n of_o emperor_n and_o of_o king_n may_v have_v cause_v in_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o prelate_n and_o in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o church_n government_n remain_v still_o the_o same_o in_o substance_n and_o in_o what_o be_v essenrial_a to_o it_o and_o that_o they_o be_v always_o vigorous_o oppose_v who_o endeavour_v to_o innovate_v and_o to_o introduce_v in_o the_o church_n a_o monarchical_a government_n so_o that_o the_o sovereign_a authority_n remain_v always_o in_o the_o council_n who_o in_o these_o latter_a age_n have_v open_o declare_v themselves_o against_o those_o who_o will_v have_v rob_v they_o of_o this_o privilege_n the_o first_o example_n that_o i_o remember_v which_o justifi_v the_o sovereign_a authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o which_o prove_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v dependent_n on_o it_o be_v that_o of_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n assemble_v if_o i_o be_o not_o mistake_v by_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n in_o the_o year_n 314_o and_o compose_v of_o 200_o bishop_n call_v together_o from_o divers_a province_n of_o the_o empire_n you_o know_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o council_n be_v call_v be_v the_o difference_n that_o happen_v between_o donatus_n of_o casanigra_n and_o cecilian_a bishop_n of_o carthage_n who_o have_v be_v depose_v by_o a_o assembly_n of_o bishop_n whereinis_fw-la secundus_fw-la the_o bishop_n of_o tigifis_n and_o primate_n of_o numidia_n preside_v these_o difference_n have_v divide_v africa_n some_o synodal_n assembly_n have_v establish_v cecilian_a and_o other_o donatus_n i_o will_v not_o pretend_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o this_o history_n which_o you_o may_v have_v read_v in_o divers_a author_n 1._o author_n euseb_n lib._n 15._o optat._n mil._n cont_n advers._fw-la parin_n lib._n 1._o and_o particular_o in_o st._n austin_n in_o his_o epistle_n 68_o and_o 162_o where_o you_o may_v see_v how_o constantine_n command_v the_o proconsul_n aelius_n to_o hear_v all_o party_n and_o to_o give_v judgement_n and_o that_o the_o donatist_n be_v be_v there_o condemn_v by_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o proconsul_n the_o schismatic_n then_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o emperor_n who_o to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o their_o difference_n name_v first_o of_o all_o matronus_fw-la bishop_n of_o cologne_n delicius_fw-la bishop_n of_o autun_n and_o marinus_n bishop_n of_o arles_n and_o to_o these_o three_o he_o at_o length_n join_v melciades_n bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o fifteen_o other_o italian_a bishop_n of_o which_o number_n be_v the_o bishop_n of_o milan_n these_o nineteen_o bishop_n give_v their_o judgement_n in_o favour_n of_o cecilian_a the_o donatist_n be_v condemn_v appeal_v from_o this_o judgement_n and_o accuse_v their_o judge_n of_o be_v too_o precipitate_a what_o now_o do_v the_o emperor_n constantine_n he_o do_v not_o tell_v these_o sectary_n that_o the_o judgement_n that_o have_v condemn_v they_o have_v be_v give_v by_o the_o sovereign_a judge_n of_o the_o church_n but_o he_o call_v a_o general_n council_n in_o the_o city_n of_o arles_n to_o examine_v the_o matter_n over_o again_o which_o have_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o other_o eighteen_o bishop_n which_o be_v do_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o two_o priest_n and_o two_o deacon_n who_o sylvester_n that_o succeed_v melciades_n have_v send_v thither_o who_o sit_v also_o no_o high_a than_o in_o the_o 5_o place_n the_o condemnation_n of_o the_o donatist_n be_v confirm_v in_o this_o assembly_n they_o also_o decide_v the_o question_n concern_v the_o baptism_n of_o heretic_n and_o give_v it_o otherwise_o rhan_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v adjudge_v it_o or_o st._n cyprian_n explain_v it_o which_o decision_n hold_v the_o just_a medium_n between_o these_o two_o opinion_n from_o hence_o it_o appear_v clear_o enough_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n do_v not_o believe_v himself_o above_o the_o council_n since_o that_o he_o suffer_v what_o he_o have_v already_o adjudge_v
to_o be_v examine_v in_o the_o council_n it_o appear_v also_o that_o both_o the_o bishop_n of_o those_o day_n and_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n believe_v the_o authority_n of_o council_n to_o be_v sovereign_a and_o that_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n a_o council_n may_v decide_v otherwise_o than_o the_o pope_n since_o that_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n do_v pronounce_v concern_v baptism_n of_o heretic_n otherwise_o than_o the_o pope_n do_v you_o may_v see_v also_o notable_a proof_n of_o this_o same_o spirit_n which_o animate_v the_o bishop_n of_o those_o time_n in_o the_o famous_a council_n of_o nice_a compose_v of_o 318_o bishop_n assemble_v in_o the_o 325._o year_n of_o our_o lord_n under_o the_o same_o constantine_n the_o reason_n why_o this_o council_n be_v call_v be_v as_o you_o know_v the_o heresy_n of_o arrius_n which_o set_v all_o the_o east_n in_o confusion_n and_o the_o difference_n among_o the_o church_n concern_v the_o day_n whereon_o they_o shall_v keep_v easter_n you_o know_v without_o doubt_n that_o this_o heresiarck_n have_v appear_v in_o the_o year_n 315_o alexander_n his_o bishop_n endeavour_v to_o reduce_v he_o from_o his_o error_n he_o call_v together_o two_o council_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o egypt_n of_o lybia_n and_o of_o pentapolis_n who_o depend_v upon_o his_o see_n and_o in_o these_o council_n arrius_n be_v depose_v and_o excommunicate_v without_o the_o mediate_a or_o immediate_a intervention_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o who_o alexander_n think_v it_o sufficient_a to_o gie_a advice_n of_o all_o that_o pass_v in_o the_o council_n but_o the_o emperor_n see_v to_o his_o great_a regret_n that_o all_o the_o care_n of_o alexander_n can_v not_o hinder_v the_o great_a progress_n of_o this_o heresy_n he_o make_v the_o famous_a hosius_n to_o come_v from_o corduba_n and_o send_v he_o to_o alexander_n to_o endeavour_v to_o end_v the_o difference_n all_o the_o endeavour_n of_o this_o famous_a prelate_n prove_v fruitless_a he_o join_v his_o prayer_n to_o those_o of_o alexander_n and_o they_o both_o of_o they_o humble_o entreat_v his_o imperial_a majesty_n to_o apply_v a_o speedy_a and_o a_o effectual_a remedy_n to_o this_o evil_a by_o the_o convocation_n of_o a_o ecumenical_a council_n this_o great_a prince_n who_o have_v nothing_o more_o at_o heart_n than_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o good_a of_o his_o church_n give_v a_o favourable_a answer_n to_o the_o intention_n of_o alexander_n and_o of_o hosius_n he_o assemble_v a_o council_n at_o nice_a a_o city_n of_o bythinia_n which_o be_v open_v the_o 22._o of_o may_n in_o the_o year_n 325_o and_o end_v the_o 25_o of_o august_n in_o the_o same_o year_n never_o be_v there_o in_o any_o assembly_n so_o much_o learning_n and_o piety_n whatever_o there_o be_v either_o learned_a or_o holy_a in_o the_o whole_a earth_n you_o have_v in_o that_o bless_a assembly_n which_o have_v be_v and_o ever_o will_v be_v a_o rampart_n to_o the_o true_a christian_n faith._n st._n sylvester_n bishop_n of_o rome_n not_o be_v able_a to_o be_v there_o himself_o assist_v by_o his_o envoy_n who_o be_v vitus_n and_o vincentius_n presbyter_n of_o his_o church_n the_o admirable_a hosius_n there_o preside_v and_o they_o there_o solemn_o condemn_a arrius_n and_o his_o doctrine_n they_o there_o regulate_v the_o difference_n about_o easter_n and_o ordain_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v celebrate_v the_o sunday_n after_o the_o full_a moon_n of_o march._n they_o make_v in_o all_o twenty_o five_o canon_n whereof_o the_o five_o do_v prohibit_v bishop_n to_o receive_v to_o their_o communion_n those_o who_o shall_v have_v be_v excommunicate_v by_o other_o and_o because_o those_o who_o be_v excommunicate_v may_v complain_v that_o they_o have_v be_v unjust_o proceed_v against_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o their_o excommunication_n shall_v be_v examine_v in_o the_o council_n of_o bishop_n of_o each_o province_n and_o the_o six_o canon_n give_v bound_n and_o limit_n to_o the_o diocese_n of_o metropolitan_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n that_o those_o who_o be_v subject_a to_o their_o inspection_n may_v so_o remain_v but_o also_o that_o no_o great_a extent_n shall_v be_v give_v they_o and_o that_o according_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n shall_v have_v power_n in_o egypt_n in_o lybia_n and_o in_o pentapolis_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o diocese_n which_o be_v under_o he_o quia_fw-la say_v the_o council_n episc_n rom._n pariter_fw-la mos_fw-la est_fw-la a_o man_n must_v wilful_o shut_v his_o eye_n not_o to_o see_v in_o all_o this_o proceed_n that_o in_o those_o day_n it_o be_v a_o vain_a thing_n to_o doubt_v of_o the_o supreme_a authority_n be_v in_o the_o council_n and_o that_o all_o bishop_n he_o of_o rome_n not_o except_v be_v subject_a to_o it_o for_o first_o of_o all_o you_o see_v that_o when_o arrius_n will_v have_v teach_v against_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o faith_n alexander_n have_v use_v the_o way_n of_o give_v he_o particular_a admonishment_n have_v no_o recourse_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o the_o condemnation_n of_o this_o heretic_n but_o himself_o assemble_v the_o council_n of_o the_o great_a diocese_n whereof_o he_o be_v head_n which_o certain_o he_o will_v not_o have_v do_v have_v he_o think_v that_o the_o supreme_a authority_n belong_v absolute_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n second_o hosius_n and_o alexander_n have_v confer_v together_o and_o find_v that_o the_o only_a remedy_n for_o this_o heresy_n be_v the_o convocation_n of_o a_o general_n synod_n address_v themselves_o to_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n to_o desire_v he_o to_o call_v it_o if_o they_o have_v believe_v that_o the_o sovereign_a tribunal_n of_o the_o church_n have_v be_v the_o see_v of_o rome_n why_o do_v not_o they_o cite_v arrius_n thither_o why_o do_v they_o take_v the_o way_n of_o a_o council_n which_o be_v the_o long_a and_o the_o most_o difficult_a or_o at_o least_o why_o do_v they_o not_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o call_v it_o as_o have_v be_v do_v since_o the_o pope_n have_v raise_v themselves_o above_o these_o ancient_a rule_n three_o if_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o council_n have_v believe_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v have_v the_o supreme_a authority_n why_o do_v they_o place_n hosius_n bishop_n of_o corduba_n in_o the_o chair_n of_o precedent_n rather_o than_o vitus_n and_o vincentius_n the_o pope_n envoy_n and_o deputy_n as_o have_v be_v practise_v in_o the_o late_a council_n of_o the_o latin_a church_n four_o if_o these_o father_n have_v believe_v that_o the_o last_o decision_n of_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n belong_v to_o the_o pope_n how_o will_v they_o have_v dare_v to_o start_v the_o question_n upon_o what_o day_n they_o shall_v keep_v easter_n since_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v explain_v himself_o long_o since_o upon_o this_o matter_n five_o if_o the_o father_n of_o this_o council_n have_v look_v upon_o the_o pope_n as_o a_o superior_a judge_n over_o the_o council_n how_o can_v they_o have_v ordain_v that_o those_o who_o have_v be_v excommunicate_v by_o one_o bishop_n can_v not_o be_v receive_v by_o another_o and_o how_o can_v they_o have_v commit_v to_o provincial_a synod_n the_o examination_n of_o the_o validity_n or_o invalidity_n of_o excommunication_n may_v not_o they_o rather_o have_v permit_v those_o who_o be_v grieve_v by_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n to_o appeal_v to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n to_o quash_n or_o to_o confirm_v it_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a last_o since_o they_o regulate_v the_o power_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o ancient_a usage_n do_v not_o this_o show_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n shall_v not_o extend_v his_o power_n over_o other_o church_n than_o those_o which_o have_v be_v under_o he_o by_o the_o ancient_a custom_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v govern_v these_o church_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n do_v govern_v those_o of_o egypt_n of_o lybia_n and_o of_o pentapolis_n which_o depend_v upon_o he_o and_o that_o so_o his_o authority_n be_v restrain_v within_o certain_a bound_n and_o subject_n as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n and_o other_o metropolitan_o to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n philér_n you_o have_v methinks_v sufficient_o show_v by_o all_o that_o pass_v in_o this_o holy_a and_o famous_a council_n of_o nice_a who_o conduct_n and_o form_n ought_v for_o ever_o to_o be_v a_o pattern_n and_o model_n to_o the_o church_n that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o sovereign_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n than_o that_o of_o ecumenical_a council_n but_o to_o confirm_v i_o the_o more_o in_o this_o opinion_n do_v i_o the_o favour_n to_o show_v i_o that_o in_o all_o other_o
rash_a as_o to_o excommunicate_v he_o and_o confirm_v the_o sentence_n give_v by_o julius_n and_o by_o his_o council_n in_o favour_n of_o st._n athanasius_n and_o on_o the_o other_o that_o the_o catholic_n bishop_n who_o shall_v be_v aggrieve_v by_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n who_o be_v the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o arrian_n or_o semi-arrians_a may_v find_v a_o mean_n to_o free_v themselves_o from_o their_o oppression_n they_o declare_v by_o the_o 3d_o and_o four_o canon_n that_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v find_v himself_o aggrieve_v by_o the_o sentence_n of_o any_o synod_n of_o his_o province_n he_o may_v have_v recourse_n from_o their_o judgement_n in_o which_o case_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n who_o have_v judge_v shall_v write_v to_o julius_n the_o reason_n of_o their_o judgement_n that_o if_o these_o reason_n be_v approve_v of_o by_o julius_n the_o judgement_n shall_v hold_v but_o if_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o reason_n be_v not_o find_v pertinent_a the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n shall_v write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o neighbour_a province_n to_o examine_v the_o matter_n over_o anew_o and_o to_o judge_v of_o it_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n wherein_o you_o see_v that_o the_o design_n of_o the_o council_n be_v only_o to_o justify_v the_o conduct_n of_o st._n athanasius_n who_o have_v have_v recourse_n to_o julius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o likewise_o the_o behaviour_n of_o julius_n and_o of_o his_o council_n and_o to_o provide_v a_o effectual_a remedy_n for_o the_o misfortune_n of_o schism_n to_o preserve_v innocence_n from_o be_v oppress_v in_o a_o evil_a conjuncture_n but_o you_o can_v conclude_v from_o the_o behaviour_n of_o this_o council_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o their_o superior_a on_o the_o contrary_a it_o appear_v plain_o that_o it_o be_v the_o council_n that_o do_v act_n of_o superiority_n be_v it_o for_o that_o they_o examine_v anew_o the_o affair_n of_o st._n athanasius_n which_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o council_n have_v judge_v or_o for_o that_o the_o council_n write_v to_o the_o pope_n to_o publish_v his_o decree_n in_o sicily_n sardinia_n and_o italy_n or_o because_o they_o accept_v the_o excuse_n which_o the_o pope_n make_v they_o for_o his_o absence_n all_o which_o thing_n be_v act_n of_o superiority_n to_o which_o we_o must_v not_o forget_v to_o add_v that_o the_o father_n of_o this_o council_n call_v the_o pope_n in_o the_o letter_n which_o they_o write_v to_o he_o their_o brother_n and_o their_o fellow_n minister_n make_v it_o very_o apparent_a that_o they_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o their_o superior_a beside_o let_v i_o advertise_v you_o as_o we_o proceed_v that_o this_o council_n be_v not_o compose_v of_o 300_o bishop_n as_o you_o have_v say_v they_o be_v but_o about_o 100_o and_o they_o all_o western_a except_o macarius_n and_o asterius_n who_o be_v of_o the_o east_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o emperor_n constance_n and_o constantius_n have_v call_v together_o this_o council_n of_o bishop_n out_o of_o these_o two_o empire_n and_o that_o there_o come_v to_o sardis_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 150._o as_o st._n athanasius_n witness_v but_o all_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n who_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n arrian_n retire_v to_o philipopolis_n and_o although_o st._n athanasius_n say_v in_o some_o place_n that_o the_o council_n be_v compose_v of_o 300_o bishop_n it_o be_v because_o it_o be_v subscribe_v by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o prelate_n that_o do_v not_o assist_v at_o it_o philér_n can_v you_o show_v i_o that_o the_o same_o spirit_n reign_v in_o the_o two_o other_o great_a council_n namely_o in_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n and_o in_o that_o of_o chalcedon_n phila._n the_o thing_n be_v not_o difficult_a you_o know_v the_o history_n of_o these_o two_o council_n and_o be_v not_o ignorant_a that_o the_o first_o be_v call_v by_o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n in_o the_o year_n 431._o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o 33._o in_o socrat._v lib._n 1._o cap._n 33._o socrates_n and_o in_o 3._o in_o evag._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 3._o evagrius_n and_o that_o it_o be_v assemble_v against_o the_o heresy_n of_o nestorius_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n who_o divide_v jesus_n christ_n into_o two_o person_n celestin_n bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v advertise_v of_o this_o heresy_n by_o cyrill_a bishop_n of_o alexandria_n call_v together_o at_o rome_n his_o synod_n which_o condemn_v it_o and_o excommunicate_v nestorius_n cyrill_n who_o for_o his_o part_n have_v do_v all_o that_o he_o can_v to_o convince_v and_o bring_v back_o this_o wander_a sheep_n assemble_v also_o his_o synod_n who_o do_v no_o less_o than_o that_o of_o rome_n have_v do_v but_o as_o these_o particular_a council_n be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a remedy_n there_o be_v call_v a_o ecumenical_a one_o in_o the_o city_n of_o ephesus_n whither_o celestin_n send_v his_o legate_n namely_o two_o bishop_n and_o one_o priest_n and_o wherein_o preside_v cyrill_a bishop_n of_o alexandria_n after_o who_o the_o first_o of_o celestine_n legate_n be_v seat_v here_o be_v make_v eight_o canon_n of_o which_o the_o eight_o make_v chief_o for_o our_o purpose_n for_o to_o restrain_v the_o attempt_n of_o the_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n of_o cyprus_n it_o ordain_v that_o not_o only_o in_o cyprus_n but_o in_o all_o other_o diocese_n and_o province_n of_o the_o world_n no_o bishop_n shall_v usurp_v any_o province_n which_o from_o the_o beginning_n have_v not_o be_v of_o his_o dependence_n and_o that_o every_o province_n shall_v preserve_v inviolable_o the_o right_n which_o she_o have_v have_v from_o the_o beginning_n and_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n who_o can_v say_v but_o that_o this_o council_n do_v all_o the_o act_n of_o a_o supreme_a authority_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n do_v none_o at_o all_o if_o he_o have_v have_v any_o after_o that_o he_o and_o his_o council_n have_v condemn_v nestorius_n it_o have_v not_o be_v necessary_a to_o call_v a_o general_n council_n for_o it_o the_o first_o of_o his_o legate_n will_v without_o question_n have_v preside_v in_o this_o council_n and_o this_o holy_a assembly_n will_v not_o have_v undertake_v to_o make_v general_a decree_n which_o limit_v the_o power_n of_o all_o bishop_n without_o except_v even_o he_o of_o rome_n you_o have_v also_o read_v without_o doubt_n what_o the_o same_o socrates_n say_v of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n call_v by_o the_o emperor_n martianus_n in_o the_o year_n 451._o to_o stifle_v the_o heresy_n of_o eutiche_n who_o confound_v the_o two_o nature_n in_o jesus_n christ_n you_o may_v thence_o have_v learn_v that_o a_o general_n council_n have_v be_v call_v by_o theodosius_n the_o second_o in_o the_o city_n of_o ephesus_n eutiche_n by_o the_o intrigue_n and_o artifices_fw-la of_o dioscorus_n patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n set_v himself_o in_o this_o factious_a cabal_n against_o flavian_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n who_o be_v there_o depose_v because_o he_o have_v depose_v and_o condemn_v this_o heretic_n for_o which_o reason_n this_o unhappy_a assembly_n be_v call_v latrocinium_fw-la or_o the_o robbery_n that_o at_o length_n the_o orthodox_n bishop_n as_o namely_o leo_n the_o great_a bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o 23_o 25_o and_o 26_o of_o his_o letter_n entreat_v the_o emperor_n to_o call_v a_o ecumenical_a council_n which_o because_o theodosius_n either_o can_v not_o or_o will_v not_o do_v martianus_n who_o succeed_v he_o do_v it_o have_v assemble_v this_o council_n not_o at_o rome_n as_o leo_n will_v have_v have_v it_o but_o first_o at_o nice_a and_o then_o at_o chalcedon_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o 43_o 44_o 49_o 50_o and_o 51_o of_o this_o pope_n epistle_n this_o council_n compose_v of_o 630_o bishop_n restore_v the_o memory_n of_o flavian_n by_o condemn_v and_o depose_v dioscore_a and_o eutiche_n they_o make_v many_o canon_n in_o their_o 17_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o order_n of_o parish_n in_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v according_a to_o the_o politic_a and_o civil_a form_n in_o the_o 29_o they_o decree_v that_o a_o clergyman_n have_v a_o difference_n with_o his_o bishop_n shall_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o synod_n of_o his_o province_n and_o if_o a_o bishop_n have_v a_o difference_n with_o the_o metropolitan_a of_o the_o province_n let_v he_o address_v himself_o to_o the_o exarch_n of_o the_o diocese_n or_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o royal_a city_n of_o constantinople_n and_o in_o the_o 28_o they_o do_v ordain_v that_o according_a to_o the_o decision_n of_o 150_o father_n of_o constantinople_n privilege_n equal_a to_o those_o of_o old_a rome_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o most_o holy_a see_v of_o new_a rome_n because_o she_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o of_o the_o senate_n and_o that_o
in_o thing_n ecclesiastical_a she_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v hold_v in_o lesser_a dignity_n though_o she_o take_v but_o the_o second_o place_n a_o man_n must_v wilful_o shut_v his_o eye_n not_o to_o see_v that_o this_o council_n do_v not_o consider_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o have_v in_o his_o hand_n the_o supreme_a authority_n since_o that_o they_o do_v not_o send_v the_o difference_n that_o may_v happen_v between_o bishop_n and_o their_o metropolitan_o to_o he_o for_o their_o last_o determination_n and_o that_o they_o make_v the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n equal_a to_o he_o in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n reserve_v to_o he_o simple_o the_o primacy_n of_o order_n because_o his_o see_n be_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n where_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o senate_n former_o do_v reside_v to_o which_o we_o ought_v to_o add_v what_o we_o read_v in_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o father_n of_o this_o council_n to_o leo_n bishop_n of_o rome_n where_o they_o say_v free_o that_o they_o have_v appoint_v and_o confirm_v what_o have_v be_v already_o ordain_v by_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n though_o leo_n legate_n oppose_v it_o wherein_o they_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o acquiesce_v not_o only_o for_o the_o conservation_n of_o order_n but_o also_o out_o of_o deference_n to_o the_o emperor_n who_o have_v give_v they_o so_o absolute_a a_o authority_n that_o their_o judgement_n pass_v for_o a_o law_n reflect_v without_o doubt_n upon_o the_o ordinance_n of_o valentinian_n the_o three_o make_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n last_o we_o ought_v to_o observe_v that_o the_o father_n who_o compose_v this_o council_n found_v not_o the_o privilege_n of_o episcopal_n see_v but_o upon_o the_o civil_a and_o politic_a prerogative_n of_o the_o city_n where_o they_o be_v which_o show_v that_o the_o eminence_n of_o that_o of_o rome_n be_v not_o found_v upon_o the_o primacy_n of_o st._n peter_n who_o have_v be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o it_o so_o much_o as_o upon_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o city_n i_o can_v add_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o these_o four_o great_a council_n that_o of_o the_o second_o council_n of_o constantinople_n which_o be_v the_o five_o ecumenical_a one_o call_v by_o the_o emperor_n justin_n in_o the_o year_n 553._o to_o condemn_v the_o writing_n of_o theodorus_n mopsuestia_n those_o of_o theodoret_n and_o the_o epistle_n of_o ibas_n to_o maris_fw-la for_o this_o council_n solicit_v vigilius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o judge_v the_o question_n which_o they_o be_v handle_v not_o separately_z from_o they_o but_o conjoint_o with_o they_o and_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o eutichius_n of_o constantinople_n and_o to_o apollinarius_n of_o alexandria_n declare_v that_o the_o care_n of_o emperor_n have_v always_o be_v to_o extirpate_v heresy_n and_o to_o preserve_v the_o purity_n of_o the_o faith_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o council_n which_o show_v clear_a enough_o what_o superior_a judge_n be_v acknowledge_v in_o the_o church_n i_o may_v join_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o 5_o ecumenical_a council_n that_o of_o the_o 6_o and_o seven_o which_o make_v but_o one_o this_o last_o have_v only_o add_v some_o canon_n to_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o six_o which_o be_v hold_v under_o constantine_n pogonatus_n in_o the_o palace_n call_v tâ—ullum_n since_o that_o in_o the_o 36th_o canon_n of_o this_o last_o council_n be_v confirm_v the_o canon_n of_o constantinople_n and_o of_o chalcedon_n which_o make_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o of_o constantinople_n equal_a in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n and_o condemn_v honorius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n with_o many_o other_o as_o taint_v with_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o monotholites_n but_o our_o discourse_n have_v already_o be_v so_o long_o that_o i_o ought_v not_o to_o tire_v out_o your_o patience_n any_o further_o philér_n i_o be_o not_o at_o all_o weary_a with_o your_o discourse_n but_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o exact_v too_o much_o upon_o your_o kindness_n but_o to_o refer_v the_o other_o reflection_n which_o you_o can_v make_v upon_o this_o subject_a to_o another_o conversation_n the_o three_o dialogue_n philér_n you_o be_v so_o kind_a my_o dear_a philalethe_v in_o our_o last_o walk_n to_o make_v i_o hope_v for_o some_o more_o of_o your_o reflection_n upon_o the_o subject_n whereon_o we_o be_v discourse_v i_o will_v be_v oblige_v to_o you_o if_o you_o will_v impart_v they_o to_o i_o now_o phila._n i_o will_v pursue_v this_o matter_n since_o you_o desire_v it_o but_o you_o will_v not_o take_v it_o amiss_o if_o i_o abridge_v it_o as_o much_o as_o i_o can_v after_o the_o authority_n and_o judgement_n of_o ecumenical_a council_n i_o see_v nothing_o of_o great_a force_n than_o what_o pass_v in_o the_o african_a council_n and_o namely_o in_o the_o milevitan_a council_n hold_v in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n of_o the_o year_n 402_o wherein_o st._n austin_n assist_v as_o appeareth_z in_o his_o 117th_o epistle_n in_o this_o council_n they_o confirm_v what_o have_v be_v decree_v against_o the_o donatist_n by_o a_o former_a council_n of_o carthage_n and_o in_o the_o six_o council_n of_o carthage_n which_o be_v the_o univesal_n of_o africa_n begin_v in_o the_o year_n 418_o and_o continue_v to_o the_o year_n 423._o in_o the_o first_o of_o these_o council_n they_o make_v a_o canon_n which_o be_v the_o 22_o or_o the_o 31_o according_a to_o balzamon_n by_o which_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o priest_n deacon_n and_o other_o clergyman_n shall_v appeal_v from_o the_o judgement_n of_o their_o bishop_n to_o the_o other_o neighbour_a bishop_n and_o from_o they_o to_o the_o council_n of_o africa_n or_o to_o the_o primate_n and_o to_o no_o other_o upon_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n as_o it_o have_v be_v ordain_v heretofore_o concern_v bishop_n you_o may_v see_v it_o thus_o express_v in_o the_o greek_a copy_n in_o zonaras_n and_o in_o some_o latin_a copy_n and_o in_o the_o council_n of_o rheims_n hold_v under_o hugh_n capet_n where_o this_o milevitan_a council_n be_v allege_v it_o be_v true_a that_o 6._o that_o 1_o can_n 2._o qu._n 6._o gratian_n except_v appeal_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n but_o that_o be_v add_v of_o his_o own_o head_n since_o it_o be_v appeal_n themselves_o which_o these_o father_n do_v design_n whole_o to_o prohibit_v in_o the_o second_o of_o these_o council_n which_o be_v the_o six_o of_o carthage_n compose_v of_o 207_o bishop_n of_o who_o number_n be_v st._n augustin_n and_o wherein_o preside_v aurelius_n bishop_n of_o carthage_n they_o again_o have_v reason_n to_o renew_v this_o decree_n against_o appeal_n beyond_o sea_n and_o see_v here_o the_o occasion_n apiarius_n presbyter_n of_o sicca_n in_o numidia_n be_v depose_v and_o excommunicate_v for_o his_o crime_n by_o some_o bishop_n he_o appeal_v from_o their_o sentence_n before_o the_o pope_n zosimus_n who_o by_o the_o judgement_n that_o he_o give_v declare_v he_o innocent_a and_o deliver_v he_o from_o the_o penalty_n to_o which_o he_o have_v be_v condemn_v this_o apiarius_n have_v acknowledge_v his_o fault_n before_o the_o council_n and_o there_o ask_v pardon_n for_o it_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o charge_n but_o not_o in_o the_o church_n of_o sicca_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o scandal_n he_o have_v there_o give_v this_o wretched_a fellow_n fall_v again_o into_o his_o disorder_n be_v depose_v by_o sylvanus_n his_o bishop_n he_o appeal_v again_o from_o this_o judgement_n to_o celestin_n who_o then_o hold_v the_o see_v of_o rome_n the_o pope_n send_v the_o bishop_n faustinus_n to_o the_o council_n with_o two_o presbyter_n to_o maintain_v these_o the_o right_n of_o his_o see._n faustinus_n acquit_v himself_o very_o well_o in_o his_o commission_n he_o represent_v that_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a it_o be_v allowable_a to_o appeal_v to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n and_o demand_v that_o the_o milevitan_a canon_n shall_v be_v annul_v which_o prohibit_v appeal_v beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o bishop_n be_v surprise_v upon_o what_o faustinus_n have_v say_v because_o he_o cite_v a_o canon_n whole_o unknown_a to_o they_o consult_v the_o copy_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a the_o procedure_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o apiarius_n have_v be_v lawful_o do_v they_o confirm_v the_o condemnation_n from_o which_o he_o have_v appeal_v and_o write_v a_o synodical_a letter_n to_o celestin_n which_o be_v superscribe_v in_o these_o term_n to_o our_o most_o dear_a and_o honourable_a brother_n celestin_n and_o in_o this_o letter_n they_o desire_v he_o not_o to_o receive_v to_o his_o communion_n those_o who_o they_o shall_v excommunicate_v according_a to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a which_o have_v subject_v as_o well_o inferior_a clergyman_n as_o bishop_n to_o their_o metropolitan_o will_v that_o affair_n shall_v be_v determine_v where_o they_o begin_v
of_o judge_v sovereign_o in_o all_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n they_o in_o their_o four_o session_n make_v this_o follow_a canon_n the_o general_a council_n lawful_o assemble_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o represent_v the_o catholic_n church_n militant_a hold_v immediate_o its_o power_n from_o jesus_n christ_n to_o which_o council_n all_o manner_n of_o person_n of_o what_o estate_n or_o quality_n soever_o nay_o the_o pope_n himself_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v in_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o faith_n the_o extirpation_n of_o schism_n and_o the_o general_n reformation_n of_o the_o head_n and_o member_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o in_o the_o 39th_o session_n this_o council_n do_v ordain_v that_o for_o time_n to_o come_v there_o shall_v be_v hold_v a_o general_n council_n at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o ten_o year_n and_o that_o the_o next_o council_n shall_v be_v call_v in_o five_o year_n and_o the_o follow_v one_o in_o seven_o the_o council_n according_o be_v call_v together_o at_o pavia_n where_o it_o begin_v and_o be_v afterward_o continue_v at_o sienna_n and_o final_o in_o 1431._o it_o be_v transfer_v to_o basil_n where_o it_o be_v decide_v according_a to_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n that_o it_o be_v a_o most_o catholic_n truth_n that_o council_n be_v above_o pope_n and_o that_o pope_n can_v not_o by_o their_o own_o will_n either_o dissolve_v or_o prorogue_v council_n from_o place_n to_o place_n p._n have_v you_o no_o other_o proof_n which_o justifi_v this_o opinion_n and_o have_v not_o there_o be_v pope_n who_o have_v acknowledge_v the_o superiority_n of_o council_n phil._n there_o be_v many_o other_o proof_n which_o may_v be_v make_v use_n of_o which_o be_v even_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n as_o those_o whereof_o we_o have_v already_o speak_v for_o we_o may_v remember_v several_a example_n of_o the_o ancient_a bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o have_v suffer_v their_o judgement_n to_o be_v examine_v in_o general_a council_n and_o have_v submit_v themselves_o to_o their_o decree_n nay_o there_o be_v some_o who_o have_v desire_v that_o the_o decree_n which_o they_o have_v make_v may_v be_v examine_v in_o council_n and_o among_o other_o leo_n the_o great_a who_o demand_v of_o theodosius_n that_o what_o he_o have_v decree_v as_o well_o as_o what_o have_v be_v decree_v in_o the_o pretend_a council_n of_o ephesus_n shall_v be_v examine_v in_o a_o gen._n council_n there_o have_v be_v also_o many_o other_o pope_n that_o have_v acknowledge_v the_o tribunal_n of_o particular_a council_n and_o among_o other_o the_o pope_n damasus_n who_o dispute_v with_o vrsicinus_n concern_v the_o pontificate_n submit_v himself_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o a_o synod_n which_o decide_v this_o affair_n and_o when_o this_o pope_n be_v accuse_v of_o adultery_n by_o two_o deacon_n concordius_n and_o castorius_n he_o justify_v himself_o before_o a_o council_n of_o 44_o bps._n assemble_v at_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n 378._o i_o can_v add_v the_o evidence_n of_o several_a pope_n upon_o this_o subject_n and_o among_o other_o that_o of_o zozimus_n who_o in_o his_o one_a ep._n say_v that_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o see_n can_v add_v nor_o change_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n which_o be_v a_o mark_n of_o subjection_n and_o of_o dependence_n and_o also_o that_o of_o gregory_n the_o great_a who_o in_o some_o place_n protest_v that_o he_o reverence_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o four_o great_a council_n like_o that_o of_o the_o four_o gospel_n philér_n be_v i_o not_o afraid_a of_o trespass_v upon_o your_o patience_n i_o will_v desire_v you_o to_o give_v i_o some_o particular_a account_n of_o our_o gadican_a church_n and_o to_o let_v i_o know_v whether_o she_o always_o believe_v the_o superiority_n of_o the_o council_n above_o the_o pope_n phila._n i_o will_v do_v it_o my_o dear_a philéréne_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v but_o very_o short_a that_o i_o may_v not_o tire_v you_o it_o can_v be_v doubt_v but_o that_o in_o the_o first_o century_n our_o church_n of_o france_n acknowledge_v the_o authority_n of_o council_n as_o superior_a to_o all_o other_o since_o that_o in_o the_o question_n concern_v the_o day_n of_o celebrate_v easter_n our_o prelate_n without_o the_o knowledge_n and_o participation_n of_o the_o pope_n call_v a_o synod_n wherein_o st._n irenaeâ—s_v preside_v who_o by_o order_n of_o the_o synod_n write_v a_o letter_n extreme_o press_v to_o pope_n victor_n about_o this_o affair_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o eusebius_n which_o this_o bishop_n will_v never_o dare_v to_o have_v do_v if_o the_o pope_n have_v be_v consider_v in_o the_o gallican_n church_n as_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o decretal_a epistle_n attribute_v to_o the_o first_o bishop_n of_o rome_n can_v be_v object_v to_o the_o contrary_a because_o that_o these_o epistle_n have_v such_o visible_a character_n of_o be_v counterfeit_v that_o it_o be_v beyond_o all_o doubt_n and_o in_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n above_o mention_v our_o bishop_n of_o france_n show_v sufficient_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o authority_n of_o council_n since_o that_o they_o examine_v a_o appeal_n bring_v before_o they_o from_o the_o pope_n sentence_n since_o that_o time_n divers_a synod_n have_v be_v hold_v in_o france_n by_o the_o order_n and_o permission_n of_o our_o king_n to_o treat_v of_o thing_n concern_v the_o faith_n or_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n wherein_o they_o judge_v of_o â—aith_n by_o the_o oracle_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o by_o tradition_n and_o of_o discipline_n by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o council_n such_o be_v for_o example_n that_o which_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o k_o clovis_n at_o orleans_n etc._n etc._n also_o the_o second_o council_n of_o mascon_n ordain_v that_o provincial_a council_n shall_v be_v call_v by_o the_o metropolitan_o and_o that_o of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o lion_n with_o the_o king_n permission_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o gallican_n church_n receive_v a_o great_a abridgement_n of_o its_o liberty_n in_o the_o year_n 445_o by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o valentinian_n the_o 3d_o who_o make_v the_o judgement_n of_o all_o the_o french_a prelate_n subject_a to_o the_o pope_n but_o this_o ordinance_n of_o valentinian_n receive_v divers_a opposition_n in_o france_n as_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o justify_v by_o many_o famous_a example_n in_o the_o 8._o century_n the_o church_n of_o france_n receive_v another_o blow_n by_o introduce_v the_o code_n of_o the_o roman_a canon_n which_o charlemaign_v oblige_v himself_o to_o receive_v in_o france_n as_o well_o as_o the_o roman_a office_n in_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o good_a turn_n which_o po._n adrian_n have_v do_v he_o who_o in_o a_o assembly_n of_o 15_o bishop_n and_o many_o abbot_n declare_v charlemaign_a patrician_n or_o a_o nobleman_n of_o rome_n and_o acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o elect_a pope_n to_o regulate_v the_o apostolic_a see_v to_o institute_v through_o all_o the_o province_n archbishop_n and_o bishop_n in_o a_o word_n he_o invest_v he_o with_o all_o the_o right_n which_o the_o roman_a emperor_n enjoy_v nevertheless_o this_o great_a prince_n find_v in_o the_o exceution_n of_o his_o promise_n great_a opposition_n from_o the_o clergy_n who_o he_o force_v to_o receive_v the_o code_n of_o these_o aforesaid_a canon_n by_o constraint_n minis_n &_o suppliciis_fw-la say_v the_o original_a nor_o be_v these_o canon_n receive_v but_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o our_o king_n have_v be_v publish_v but_o under_o the_o name_n of_o charlemaign_n and_o as_o ordinance_n make_v by_o he_o his_o successor_n have_v tread_v in_o the_o same_o footstep_n always_o order_v that_o the_o law_n which_o they_o make_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o prelate_n of_o their_o kingdom_n and_o which_o be_v to_o be_v read_v in_o their_o capitular_o shall_v be_v publish_v under_o their_o majesty_n name_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n themselves_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o they_o c._n de_fw-la capi_n &_o destin_a 10._o and_o c._n nos_fw-la de_fw-fr compet_n 2._o quest_n 7._o but_o whatever_o increase_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n have_v gain_v in_o france_n by_o this_o ordinance_n of_o valentinian_n and_o by_o this_o introduction_n of_o charlemaign_n this_o do_v not_o hinder_v our_o bishop_n from_o show_v upon_o all_o occasion_n a_o great_a deal_n of_o vigour_n in_o maintain_v their_o privilege_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v manifest_a by_o divers_a example_n which_o history_n afford_v and_o chief_o by_o that_o of_o hincmare_n b._n of_o laon_n this_o prelate_n be_v censure_v and_o condemn_v for_o his_o ill_a action_n by_o a_o synod_n hold_v at_o veruins_n he_o will_v have_v appeal_v to_o rome_n but_o far_o from_o have_v any_o regard_n to_o his_o appeal_n
the_o 19_o in_o the_o morning_n they_o speak_v every_o man_n in_o this_o turn_n upon_o the_o subject_a of_o their_o commission_n and_o at_o night_n the_o company_n be_v reassembled_a they_o by_o a_o general_a consent_n approve_v of_o a_o declaration_n which_o contain_v these_o follow_a proposition_n the_o first_o be_v that_o neither_o the_o pope_n nor_o the_o church_n itself_o have_v any_o power_n direct_o nor_o indirect_o over_o the_o temporality_n of_o king_n that_o they_o can_v be_v depose_v and_o that_o their_o subject_n can_v be_v absolve_v from_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o they_o upon_o any_o account_n whatsoever_o the_o second_o be_v that_o the_o council_n be_v above_o the_o pope_n according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n establish_v in_o the_o 14_o session_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n which_o the_o assembly_n declare_v to_o have_v have_v the_o full_a power_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o church_n the_o three_o be_v that_o the_o use_v of_o the_o pope_n power_n ought_v to_o be_v limit_v by_o the_o canon_n and_o that_o he_o can_v do_v nothing_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o ancient_a custom_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o gallicane_n church_n the_o four_o be_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v the_o chief_a or_o principal_a authority_n in_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o faith_n but_o so_o that_o his_o decision_n be_v not_o certain_a without_o the_o church_n consent_n the_o assembly_n order_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o this_o declaration_n shall_v be_v write_v in_o latin_a and_o send_v to_o all_o the_o prelate_n of_o france_n to_o be_v sign_v by_o they_o and_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v petition_v to_o make_v a_o edict_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n philalethe_v this_o be_v brave_a and_o look_n like_o the_o apostolical_a vigour_n and_o heroic_a courage_n of_o our_o ancient_a prelate_n philér_n this_o be_v not_o all_o these_o lord_n commissioner_n be_v dispatch_v away_o to_o the_o king_n and_o have_v give_v a_o exact_a account_n of_o the_o behaviour_n of_o the_o clergy_n they_o demand_v a_o edict_n in_o the_o king_n name_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o declaration_n his_o majesty_n grant_v they_o the_o edict_n which_o be_v make_v as_o follow_v and_o by_o this_o edict_n the_o king_n ordain_v that_o this_o declaration_n shall_v be_v register_v in_o all_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o in_o all_o the_o faculty_n of_o divinity_n and_o of_o the_o canon-law_n and_o his_o majesty_n do_v prohibit_v under_o grievous_a penalty_n even_o foreigner_n within_o his_o own_o kingdom_n and_o all_o as_o well_o secular_o as_o regulars_n to_o teach_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o what_o be_v contain_v in_o this_o declaration_n this_o edict_n have_v be_v execute_v the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n have_v register_v this_o declaration_n of_o the_o clergy_n with_o that_o zeal_n and_o readiness_n that_o can_v be_v too_o much_o commend_v and_o which_o all_o other_o parliament_n of_o the_o kingdom_n ought_v to_o imitate_v phila._n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o our_o prince_n be_v incomparable_a in_o all_o his_o action_n that_o france_n never_o see_v upon_o the_o throne_n a_o monarch_n of_o so_o high_a a_o character_n and_o of_o so_o great_a a_o power_n that_o he_o maintain_v most_o worthy_o upon_o all_o occasion_n the_o glorious_a title_n of_o lewis_n the_o great_a which_o his_o heroic_a action_n have_v acquire_v he_o and_o that_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n have_v do_v well_o to_o express_v the_o great_a zeal_n which_o they_o have_v always_o have_v for_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n against_o the_o erterprise_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n you_o may_v have_v read_v in_o our_o history_n what_o heretofore_o philip_n the_o august_n philip_n the_o fair_a charles_n the_o 6_o seven_o and_o 8_o lewis_n the_o 9th_o 11_o and_o 12_o do_v you_o know_v also_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o same_o parliament_n under_o all_o these_o great_a prince_n to_o maintain_v according_a to_o their_o will_n and_o pleasure_n the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n and_o i_o believe_v also_o that_o you_o have_v hear_v of_o the_o decree_n which_o this_o honourable_a house_n have_v send_v forth_o under_o lewis_n the_o 13_o against_o the_o scandalous_a book_n of_o saâ—terel_n and_o of_o bellarmin_n but_o we_o may_v say_v without_o excess_n that_o lewis_n the_o great_a in_o this_o conjuncture_n have_v show_v more_o steadfastness_n and_o greatness_n of_o mind_n in_o the_o opposition_n which_o he_o have_v make_v against_o the_o attempt_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n than_o all_o his_o illustrious_a predecessor_n ever_o do_v and_o it_o can_v also_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n have_v go_v on_o worthy_o in_o the_o footstep_n of_o their_o glorious_a ancestor_n philér_n it_o be_v not_o in_o this_o single_a affair_n only_o that_o this_o honourable_a house_n of_o parliament_n have_v show_v their_o zeal_n to_o second_v the_o intention_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o to_o maintain_v the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n they_o have_v also_o give_v notable_a proof_n of_o it_o in_o the_o affair_n of_o father_n buhi_n the_o carmelite_n phila._n i_o have_v also_o hear_v of_o a_o thesis_n which_o this_o father_n have_v maintain_v the_o four_o of_o december_n last_o and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o have_v cause_v he_o some_o trouble_v about_o it_o at_o rome_n but_o i_o do_v not_o precise_o know_v what_o be_v the_o proposition_n which_o this_o father_n do_v maintain_v philér_n if_o my_o memory_n do_v not_o fail_v i_o i_o think_v there_o be_v six_o the_o first_o of_o they_o be_v that_o there_o be_v some_o ecclesiastical_a law_n to_o which_o the_o pope_n himself_o be_v subject_a the_o second_o be_v that_o he_o can_v upon_o all_o occasion_n dispense_v with_o the_o canon_n of_o general_a council_n the_o three_o be_v that_o he_o can_v depose_v king_n nor_o impose_v tribute_n upon_o their_o estate_n without_o their_o consent_n the_o four_o that_o bishop_n hold_v their_o jurisdiction_n from_o god._n the_o five_o that_o the_o faculty_n of_o divinity_n at_o paris_n do_v not_o esteem_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v infallible_a and_o the_o six_o that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o regale_n be_v neither_o a_o fancy_n nor_o a_o usurpation_n these_o proposition_n great_o stir_v up_o the_o pope_n against_o this_o father_n he_o order_v the_o commissary_n general_n of_o the_o carmelites_n to_o declare_v he_o deprive_v of_o the_o privilege_n of_o his_o order_n and_o uncapable_a of_o perform_v any_o function_n either_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n or_o preach_v this_o command_n be_v send_v to_o the_o superior_a of_o the_o carmelites_n of_o the_o place_n maubert_n call_v maubert_n a_o street_n in_o paris_n so_o call_v to_o who_o this_o commissary_n general_n have_v give_v advice_n of_o the_o noise_n that_o this_o thesis_n of_o father_n buhi_n have_v make_v at_o rome_n and_o of_o the_o misfortune_n wherewith_o the_o whole_a order_n be_v threaten_v this_o father_n demand_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o letter_n of_o his_o superior_a that_o he_o may_v consult_v his_o friend_n about_o it_o which_o be_v grant_v he_o the_o affair_n come_v at_o length_n to_o the_o king_n ear_n there_o come_v forth_o a_o letter_n under_o the_o seal_n to_o the_o superior_a forbid_v he_o to_o execute_v any_o order_n from_o rome_n against_o father_n buhi_n without_o the_o king_n knowledge_n and_o consent_n yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o the_o superior_a cause_v the_o order_n to_o be_v register_v which_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o commissary_n general_n of_o the_o carmelites_n the_o 18_o of_o february_n last_o but_o the_o parliament_n show_v the_o same_o vigour_n in_o this_o affair_n as_o in_o that_o of_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o clergy_n for_o after_o many_o proceed_n make_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o attorney_n general_n the_o parliament_n order_v that_o the_o superior_a of_o the_o carmelites_n shall_v be_v admonish_v for_o his_o disobedience_n and_o express_o forbid_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o order_n against_o father_n foelix_fw-la buhi_fw-la to_o which_o they_o add_v that_o he_o shall_v continue_v in_o his_o function_n of_o divinity_n reader_n express_o forbid_v any_o person_n to_o molest_v he_o and_o at_o length_n they_o order_v that_o the_o commissary_n general_n be_v letter_n shall_v be_v raze_v out_o of_o the_o register_n and_o lay_v aside_o and_o this_o by_o order_n of_o parliament_n the_o 14_o day_n of_o april_n 1682._o phila._n the_o parliament_n do_v very_o brave_o in_o this_o affair_n and_o show_v that_o the_o same_o spirit_n of_o zeal_n and_o courage_n still_o reign_v in_o that_o honourable_a assembly_n thilér_n but_o ought_v not_o we_o to_o fear_v that_o this_o shall_v
give_v he_o tu_fw-la es_fw-la petrus_n say_v he_o and_o furthermore_o &_o super_fw-la hanc_fw-la petram_fw-la edificabo_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la meam_fw-la he_o make_v he_o understand_v by_o this_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o peter_n in_o vain_a since_o he_o intend_v to_o build_v his_o church_n upon_o this_o foundation-stone_n and_o though_o the_o evangelist_n st._n matthew_n change_v the_o term_n yet_o it_o can_v be_v infer_v from_o thence_o that_o he_o change_v the_o subject_a because_o that_o cephas_n the_o syriack_n term_n which_o our_o saviour_n use_v when_o he_o say_v to_o simon_n the_o son_n of_o jona_n thou_o be_v peter_n signify_v a_o rock_n so_o that_o to_o translate_v the_o syriack_n letter_n which_o jesus_n christ_n make_v use_v of_o we_o must_v say_v that_o our_o saviour_n say_v to_o simon_n the_o son_n of_o jona_n thou_o be_v a_o rock_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n and_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o st._n peter_n be_v a_o fundamental_a stone_n whereon_o jesus_n christ_n do_v build_v his_o church_n since_o that_o in_o the_o 21_o of_o the_o revelation_n the_o apostle_n be_v call_v 14._o call_v v._o 14._o fundamenta_fw-la coelestibus_fw-la jerusalem_n you_o will_v be_v full_o confirm_v in_o this_o opinion_n if_o you_o observe_v that_o the_o church_n be_v oftentimes_o compare_v in_o scripture_n to_o a_o temple_n to_o a_o house_n believer_n be_v the_o live_a stone_n of_o it_o jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o cornerstone_n and_o the_o apostle_n the_o foundation-stone_n and_o of_o these_o st._n peter_n be_v to_o be_v account_v the_o first_o because_o he_o lay_v the_o first_o foundation_n of_o this_o mystical_a building_n to_o these_o two_o observation_n i_o will_v add_v a_o three_o draw_v from_o the_o hebrew_n language_n among_o who_o those_o who_o beget_v child_n be_v call_v the_o foundation_n of_o house_n who_o then_o can_v doubt_v in_o either_o sense_n but_o that_o st._n peter_n be_v one_o of_o these_o foundation-stone_n nay_o the_o very_a foundation-stone_n itself_o since_o that_o by_o his_o preach_v full_a of_o faith_n and_o of_o zeal_n he_o lay_v the_o first_o foundation_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o beget_v child_n unto_o god_n as_o well_o of_o the_o jewish_a people_n as_o of_o the_o gentile_n i_o say_v the_o same_o thing_n of_o what_o our_o saviour_n add_v that_o he_o will_v give_v he_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n these_o key_n be_v key_n of_o a_o authority_n not_o of_o dominion_n and_o of_o empire_n but_o of_o jurisdiction_n and_o of_o direction_n such_o as_o belong_v to_o a_o steward_n and_o such_o as_o god_n promise_v to_o lay_v upon_o the_o shoulder_n of_o eliakim_n in_o the_o 22d_o of_o isaiah_n we_o may_v also_o say_v that_o jesus_n christ_n allude_v to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o jew_n who_o invest_v their_o doctor_n by_o the_o ceremony_n of_o deliver_v to_o they_o the_o key_n or_o to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o pharisee_n who_o attribute_v to_o themselves_o the_o power_n of_o bind_v who_o call_v every_o thing_n bind_v which_o be_v prohibit_v and_o that_o loose_v which_o be_v allow_v of_o no_o man_n therefore_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o st._n peter_n be_v establish_v the_o principal_a doctor_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o that_o the_o key_n of_o heavenly_a knowledge_n whereof_o he_o just_a then_o give_v a_o admirable_a proof_n be_v commit_v to_o he_o he_o loose_v both_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o gentile_n those_o from_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o tradition_n of_o their_o forefather_n which_o be_v a_o grievous_a burden_n these_o from_o the_o false_a opinion_n and_o false_a worship_n wherein_o they_o have_v be_v breed_v and_o he_o confirm_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o salvation_n and_o in_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o maxim_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o all_o these_o respect_n who_o can_v doubt_v but_o that_o st._n peter_n receive_v in_o a_o particular_a manner_n the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n philér_n all_o that_o you_o have_v say_v seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v very_o good_a and_o very_o solid_a but_o what_o have_v st._n peter_n to_o his_o own_o particular_a in_o all_o this_o be_v not_o the_o other_o apostle_n as_o well_o as_o st._n peter_n these_o foundation-stone_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o sense_n which_o you_o have_v observe_v be_v not_o the_o other_o apostle_n as_o well_o as_o st._n peter_n establish_v the_o infallible_a doctor_n of_o the_o church_n do_v not_o they_o all_o make_v use_v of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n in_o bind_v and_o lose_v upon_o earth_n the_o sin_n of_o man_n phila._n i_o agree_v with_o you_o in_o all_o you_o say_v but_o though_o these_o privilege_n be_v common_a to_o all_o the_o apostle_n that_o do_v not_o at_o all_o hinder_a st._n peter_n have_v they_o after_o a_o eminent_a manner_n and_o in_o this_o respect_n he_o have_v certain_o some_o prerogative_n above_o his_o brethren_n they_o be_v all_o of_o they_o foundation-stone_n whereon_o jesus_n christ_n build_v his_o church_n but_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o st._n peter_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o this_o mystical_a build_n after_o a_o most_o singular_a manner_n not_o only_o because_o he_o set_v the_o first_o hand_n to_o it_o but_o also_o because_o he_o build_v this_o house_n all_o the_o world_n over_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o those_o who_o have_v be_v teach_v immediate_o from_o his_o mouth_n and_o disperse_v at_o length_n throughout_o the_o world_n preach_v the_o gospel_n every_o where_n they_o all_o receive_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n but_o st._n peter_n be_v the_o first_o that_o with_o his_o key_n open_v the_o door_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o make_v a_o large_a use_n of_o it_o than_o the_o other_o you_o see_v also_o that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o call_v to_o the_o apostleship_n that_o he_o show_v also_o a_o particular_a zeal_n and_o love_n for_o his_o master_n who_o distinguish_v he_o from_o the_o other_o by_o his_o favour_n and_o by_o the_o name_n of_o peter_n which_o he_o give_v he_o but_o all_o these_o prerogative_n give_v he_o only_o a_o primacy_n of_o order_n and_o not_o of_o dominion_n a_o authority_n not_o of_o empire_n and_o of_o monarchy_n but_o of_o precedency_n and_o of_o direction_n such_o as_o that_o of_o a_o first_o precedent_n in_o a_o senate_n or_o of_o a_o famous_a philosopher_n among_o those_o of_o his_o profession_n for_o which_o reason_n 4._o reason_n dial._n â—_o cap._n 4._o st._n jerom_n say_v of_o st._n peter_n that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o apostle_n as_o plato_n be_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o philosopher_n philér_n i_o be_o convince_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o you_o say_v but_o do_v it_o not_o appear_v in_o the_o 21_o of_o st._n john_n that_o jesus_n christ_n give_v even_o a_o authority_n of_o dominion_n to_o st._n peter_n above_o his_o brethren_n who_o he_o distinguish_v by_o the_o name_n of_o sheep_n as_o other_o common_a believer_n by_o the_o name_n of_o lamb_n phila._n you_o can_v conclude_v nothing_o from_o that_o text_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o monarchical_a authority_n of_o st._n peter_n for_o in_o this_o place_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o 64._o of_o cyril_n alex._n lib._n 12._o in_o joh._n cap._n 64._o st._n cyril_n of_o alexandria_n and_o of_o 2._o of_o cyril_n hieros_n catech._n 2._o st._n cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n jesus_n christ_n do_v only_o renew_v to_o st._n peter_n the_o dignity_n of_o his_o apostleship_n which_o he_o enjoy_v but_o as_o the_o other_o apostle_n do_v that_o he_o may_v not_o think_v he_o have_v lose_v it_o by_o his_o three_o time_n deny_v his_o master_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o he_o bid_v he_o three_o time_n to_o feed_v his_o sheep_n it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o seek_v after_o a_o mystery_n in_o the_o term_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d since_o that_o the_o two_o first_o signify_v at_o the_o bottom_n the_o same_o thing_n and_o the_o two_o last_o be_v give_v indifferent_o to_o believer_n in_o the_o scripture_n the_o holy_a father_n do_v also_o hold_v that_o the_o apostle_n receive_v the_o same_o right_n and_o the_o same_o power_n as_o st._n peter_n when_o our_o saviour_n say_v to_o he_o pasce_fw-la oves_fw-la meas_fw-la according_a to_o 42._o to_o basil_n de_fw-fr vit_fw-fr solit_fw-la cap._n 23._o consti_fw-la cap._n 42._o st._n basil_n epist_n basil_n greg._n naz._n in_o test_n epist_n st._n greg._n nazianzen_n pass_v nazianzen_n ambrose_n in_o pass_v st._n ambrose_n and_o joh._n and_o aug._n de_fw-fr agon_n chr._n cap._n 30._o lib._n quest_n vet_z no._n
test_n quest_n 57_o &_o tract_n 47._o in_o joh._n st._n augustin_n we_o may_v add_v to_o this_o what_o carm._n what_o tertull._n carm._n tertullian_n say_v that_o all_o the_o apostle_n have_v a_o equal_a power_n and_o that_o they_o be_v all_o the_o same_o as_o st._n peter_n be_v as_o ecclesiae_fw-la as_o cypr._n lib._n de_fw-fr unitat_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la st._n cyprian_n explain_v it_o and_o that_o they_o have_v all_o the_o same_o dignity_n as_o pope_n 8._o pope_n append._n come_v theod._n ep._n 8._o gelasius_n say_v philér_n i_o be_o very_a well_o satisfy_v as_o to_o your_o first_o proof_n and_o i_o think_v you_o have_v show_v sufficient_o by_o the_o holy_a scripture_n that_o the_o supreme_a authority_n be_v in_o the_o church_n and_o in_o the_o council_n which_o represent_v it_o that_o st._n peter_n himself_o though_o he_o be_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v subject_a to_o it_o and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o look_v upon_o as_o the_o supreme_a judge_n in_o thing_n that_o concern_v religion_n but_o as_o the_o first_o minister_n in_o the_o college_n of_o the_o apostle_n i_o desire_v you_o now_o to_o pass_v on_o to_o your_o second_o proof_n and_o to_o show_v i_o by_o the_o perpetual_a and_o constant_a tradition_n of_o the_o church_n that_o the_o pope_n who_o have_v succeed_v st._n peter_n be_v never_o consider_v as_o the_o supreme_a arbitrator_n of_o thing_n concern_v religion_n but_o that_o the_o sovereign_a authority_n to_o which_o the_o pope_n themselves_o ought_v to_o be_v subject_n be_v esteem_v ever_o to_o be_v in_o the_o council_n phila._n i_o will_v ready_o perform_v the_o promise_n i_o make_v to_o you_o but_o i_o will_v have_v you_o observe_v by_o the_o by_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v not_o succeed_v st._n peter_n in_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o apostleship_n which_o be_v a_o personal_a employment_n and_o particular_a to_o those_o who_o jesus_n christ_n have_v immediate_o call_v who_o he_o have_v bapize_v by_o his_o holy_a spirit_n and_o enrich_v with_o extraordinary_a gift_n by_o which_o mean_v these_o bless_a people_n be_v infallible_a and_o possess_v a_o sovereign_a and_o independent_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n and_o a_o ministry_n which_o be_v not_o restrain_v to_o a_o certain_a place_n but_o which_o be_v disperse_v throughout_o the_o whole_a world._n i_o will_v also_o have_v you_o observe_v that_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o st._n peter_n be_v but_o in_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o bishop_n whereof_o st._n peter_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n do_v communicate_v the_o right_n or_o prerogative_n to_o their_o successor_n and_o that_o this_o charge_n have_v this_o common_a right_n with_o the_o apostleship_n that_o it_o confer_v the_o power_n of_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n and_o of_o use_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n but_o it_o give_v no_o infallibility_n or_o power_n of_o exercise_v the_o ecclesiastical_a ministry_n all_o the_o world_n over_o after_o this_o observation_n which_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o our_o purpose_n i_o come_v to_o what_o i_o promise_v you_o and_o i_o observe_v in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o in_o the_o most_o ancient_a monument_n of_o christian_a antiquity_n i_o find_v no_o trace_n of_o this_o supreme_a power_n which_o the_o roman_a bishop_n of_o the_o last_o age_n will_v attribute_v to_o themselves_o we_o have_v the_o epistle_n of_o st._n ignatius_n which_o be_v of_o a_o apostolic_a character_n but_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o least_o foot-step_n of_o this_o supreme_a authority_n attribute_v to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n this_o holy_a prelate_n speak_v of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o of_o other_o church_n he_o call_v it_o the_o church_n sanctify_v and_o illuminate_v by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n without_o give_v it_o the_o least_o authority_n over_o any_o other_o and_o in_o his_o seven_o epistle_n to_o those_o of_o smyrna_n he_o direct_v it_o to_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n and_o acknowledge_v nothing_o above_o he_o which_o he_o will_v never_o have_v do_v have_v he_o believe_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o have_v be_v not_o only_o above_o other_o bishop_n but_o also_o above_o a_o council_n st._n justin_n martyr_n in_o his_o apology_n for_o the_o christian_n give_v a_o account_n to_o the_o emperor_n antoninus_n of_o the_o behaviour_n of_o believer_n in_o his_o time_n but_o there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n of_o a_o superior_a and_o supreme_a master_n that_o reside_v at_o rome_n and_o make_v his_o sovereign_a decision_n concern_v matter_n of_o religion_n st._n polycarp_n the_o disciple_n of_o st._n john_n as_o eusebius_n relate_v it_o in_o his_o book_n of_o ecclesiastical_a history_n come_v to_o rome_n to_o confer_v with_o anicetus_n who_o be_v there_o bishop_n concern_v the_o day_n whereon_o he_o be_v to_o keep_v easter_n but_o yet_o he_o follow_v not_o this_o bishop_n opinion_n which_o without_o doubt_n he_o will_v have_v do_v if_o it_o have_v be_v true_a that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v be_v at_o that_o time_n hold_v the_o supreme_a judge_n of_o the_o church_n st._n irenaeus_n bishop_n of_o lion_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o victor_n bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o 24._o as_o lib._n 5._o cap._n 2_o &_o 24._o eusebius_n say_v sharp_o reprove_v he_o for_o separate_v from_o his_o communion_n the_o eastern_a church_n because_o they_o will_v not_o keep_v easter_n upon_o the_o same_o day_n that_o he_o do_v how_o can_v this_o bishop_n have_v reprove_v thing_n of_o this_o nature_n if_o he_o have_v believe_v that_o victor_n have_v be_v in_o this_o conjuncture_n the_o absolute_a judge_n to_o who_o decision_n and_o to_o who_o tribunal_n the_o church_n be_v oblige_v to_o submit_v there_o be_v several_a synod_n hold_v both_o in_o the_o east_n and_o west_n there_o be_v one_o in_o the_o east_n where_o policrares_n bishop_n of_o ephesus_n preside_v wherein_o far_o from_o acknowledge_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o the_o arbitrator_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n they_o condemn_v his_o opinion_n as_o eusebius_n witness_v be_v not_o there_o a_o council_n also_o hold_v in_o france_n our_o own_o country_n wherein_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v no_o share_n but_o st._n irenaeus_n preside_v and_o write_v a_o very_a press_a letter_n to_o victor_n to_o oblige_v he_o to_o retain_v communion_n with_o the_o eastern_a church_n do_v you_o think_v now_o serious_o that_o thing_n will_v have_v be_v carry_v thus_o if_o they_o have_v believe_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v hold_v a_o sovereign_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n some_o time_n afterward_o the_o heretic_n novatian_n who_o picture_n cornelius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v draw_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o fabian_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n be_v deprive_v of_o the_o roman_a chair_n which_o he_o have_v usurp_v and_o where_o he_o have_v publish_v this_o error_n that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o repentance_n who_o have_v fall_v into_o grievous_a sin_n cornelius_n do_v not_o undertake_v of_o himself_o to_o condemn_v this_o error_n which_o he_o will_v have_v do_v without_o all_o question_n if_o he_o have_v think_v himself_o to_o have_v be_v the_o sovereign_a arbitrator_n of_o the_o church_n but_o he_o assemble_v at_o rome_n a_o council_n of_o sixty_o bishop_n there_o be_v also_o hold_v without_o any_o order_n of_o cornelius_n many_o council_n in_o divers_a place_n namely_o at_o antioch_n which_o have_v be_v a_o horrible_a attempt_n have_v cornelius_n be_v the_o absolute_a magistrate_n of_o the_o christian_a commonwealth_n matthew_n bishop_n of_o arles_n have_v join_v himself_o to_o novatian_n faustinus_n bishop_n of_o lion_n do_v not_o address_v himself_o to_o cornelius_n but_z to_z st._n cyprian_a bishop_n of_o carthage_n who_o write_v to_o the_o neighbour_a bishop_n of_o france_n and_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o exhort_v they_o to_o do_v their_o duty_n and_o in_o this_o letter_n he_o say_v that_o he_o hold_v in_o his_o own_o hand_n the_o balance_n of_o the_o church_n government_n do_v not_o all_o this_o then_o demonstrative_o prove_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o at_o that_o time_n look_v upon_o as_o the_o monarch_n of_o the_o church_n i_o add_v to_o these_o example_n that_o of_o the_o famous_a council_n of_o antioch_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n 265._o against_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la wherein_o assist_v more_o than_o 270._o bishop_n this_o swear_a enemy_n of_o our_o saviour_n divinity_n be_v relapse_v into_o the_o heresy_n which_o he_o have_v former_o abjure_v in_o a_o assembly_n hold_v in_o the_o same_o city_n and_o because_o he_o can_v not_o be_v bring_v back_o to_o his_o duty_n by_o the_o letter_n and_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o neighbour_a bishop_n it_o be_v their_o opinion_n to_o call_v a_o council_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n helenus_n bishop_n of_o tharsus_n and_o
he_o be_v forthwith_o condemn_v for_o his_o disobedience_n in_o a_o synod_n of_o ten_o province_n hold_v at_o attini_n we_o may_v add_v to_o this_o example_n of_o hincmare_n that_o of_o arnulph_n a_o b._n of_o rheims_n who_o be_v condemn_v and_o depose_v for_o several_a crime_n in_o a_o assembly_n of_o many_o bishop_n hold_v at_o rheims_n who_o declare_v that_o they_o act_v by_o the_o authority_n which_o have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o apostle_n and_o which_o have_v be_v leave_v to_o they_o this_o sufficient_o show_v that_o a_o apostolic_a spirit_n reign_v in_o the_o soul_n of_o our_o prelate_n and_o that_o in_o spite_n of_o the_o erterprise_n and_o attempt_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n they_o maintain_v this_o general_a opinion_n of_o their_o worthy_a predecessor_n that_o they_o hold_v their_o charge_n and_o the_o authority_n which_o belong_v to_o they_o from_o god_n and_o not_o from_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n they_o show_v the_o same_o zeal_n in_o the_o a_o b._n of_o sens_n his_o affair_n at_o the_o synod_n of_o pontignon_n and_o in_o that_o of_o saire_fw-fr concern_v a_o church_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o tours_n hold_v by_o a_o cardinal_n send_v by_o john_n the_o 20._o which_o they_o call_v a_o sacrilege_n and_o a_o contradiction_n to_o the_o holy_a canon_n which_o ordain_v that_o a_o bishop_n can_v do_v nothing_o in_o another_o diocese_n without_o his_o consent_n and_o in_o that_o of_o geofry_n bishop_n of_o chartres_n in_o who_o place_n one_o ivo_n have_v be_v surrogated_a by_o pope_n vrban_n 2d_o who_o richarius_n a_o b._n of_o sens_n mertropolitan_a of_o chartres_n together_o with_o the_o bishop_n of_o paris_n troy_n and_o meaux_n oppose_v they_o also_o show_v this_o same_o spirit_n in_o the_o advice_n they_o give_v to_o philip_n the_o august_n to_o appeal_v to_o the_o next_o council_n from_o the_o sentence_n of_o innocent_a 3_o as_o from_o a_o abuse_n in_o the_o pragmatic_n sanction_n which_o st._n lewis_n make_v by_o their_o advice_n and_o in_o the_o council_n which_o they_o give_v together_o with_o other_o assemble_v at_o paris_n in_o the_o year_n 1209_o to_o philip_n the_o fair_a against_o the_o erterprise_n of_o boniface_n 8_o not_o to_o mention_v the_o famous_a book_n call_v somnium_fw-la viridarii_fw-la write_v and_o publish_v by_o the_o order_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o call_v the_o wise_a noâ—_n of_o the_o law_n and_o rule_n which_o charles_n the_o 6._o his_o son_n make_v against_o the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n which_o show_v sufficient_o that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n be_v not_o look_v upon_o as_o the_o superior_a authority_n in_o france_n but_o after_o that_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n have_v formal_o explain_v itself_o upon_o this_o matter_n man_n speak_v bold_a in_o france_n than_o they_o have_v do_v in_o former_a time_n charles_n seven_o forbid_v the_o french_a prelate_n to_o go_v to_o the_o council_n call_v at_o ferrara_n in_o the_o year_n 1427._o and_o he_o himself_o call_v in_o the_o city_n of_o bourge_n a_o great_a and_o famous_a assembly_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o his_o blood_n officer_n of_o his_o crown_n prelate_n and_o ecclesiastical_a person_n member_n of_o his_o great_a council_n doctor_n in_o law_n as_o well_o divine_a as_o humane_a and_o professor_n of_o the_o university_n together_o with_o the_o legate_n of_o eugenius_n four_o after_o that_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o university_n have_v represent_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a gallican_n church_n her_o former_a state_n her_o right_n and_o the_o attempt_n which_o have_v be_v make_v upon_o her_o liberty_n they_o beseech_v his_o majesty_n to_o remedy_v this_o disorder_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o authorize_v some_o decree_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o general_a council_n of_o constance_n and_o of_o basil_n such_o as_o that_o be_v which_o declare_v that_o general_a council_n lawful_o assemble_v and_o represent_v the_o church_n militant_a have_v their_o power_n immediate_o from_o jes_n christ_n and_o be_v above_o the_o pope_n which_o council_n they_o themselves_o have_v judge_v aught_o to_o be_v observe_v whereupon_o the_o king_n approve_v &_o confirm_v the_o aforesaid_a decree_n &_o order_v all_o people_n to_o observe_v and_o keep_v they_o inviolaby_n this_o be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o pragmatic_n sanction_n 32_o year_n afterward_o lewis_n 11._o being_n win_v by_o the_o flattery_n of_o pius_n second_o and_o through_o evil_a suggestion_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o year_n 1483_o revoke_v the_o pragmatic_n sanction_n without_o any_o consultation_n of_o the_o state_n before_o hand_n or_o of_o the_o gallican_n church_n the_o king_n attorney_n general_n and_o the_o rector_n of_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n formal_o oppose_v the_o register_n the_o king_n letter_n concern_v these_o his_o decree_n the_o court_n of_o parliament_n itself_o represent_v in_o write_v the_o great_a evil_n that_o will_v happen_v upon_o the_o abolish_n of_o so_o just_a a_o sanction_n to_o so_o good_a effect_n that_o lewis_n 11_o far_o from_o abolish_n it_o give_v order_n for_o its_o confirmation_n as_o among_o other_o that_o of_o the_o 16_o of_o august_n 1478_o whereby_o it_o be_v forbid_v to_o go_v the_o rome_n to_o seek_v after_o any_o benefice_n or_o to_o pay_v in_o any_o money_n upon_o pain_n of_o confiscation_n of_o body_n and_o good_n and_o to_o prevent_v anathema_n from_o rome_n he_o cause_v his_o parliament_n of_o paris_n at_o the_o request_n of_o his_o attorney-general_n to_o pass_v a_o act_n that_o in_o case_n the_o pope_n shall_v undertake_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o ordinance_n he_o shall_v appeal_v to_o the_o next_o council_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n whereof_o the_o clergy_n be_v the_o first_o order_n be_v assemble_v at_o tours_n present_v a_o petition_n to_o king_n charles_n the_o 8_o in_o the_o first_o article_n of_o which_o they_o desire_v his_o majesty_n to_o keep_v and_o maintain_v inviolable_o the_o pragmatic_n sanction_n of_o bourge_n found_v upon_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o of_o basil_n and_o in_o the_o national_a council_n which_o lewis_n the_o 12_o assemble_v in_o the_o same_o city_n of_o tours_n in_o the_o year_n 1510_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o pragmatic_n sanction_n be_v full_o resolve_v upon_o observe_v how_o our_o venerable_a prelate_n have_v ever_o maintain_v the_o interest_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n against_o the_o attempt_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o how_o they_o make_v appear_v to_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o they_o do_v religious_o keep_v in_o their_o heart_n the_o sentiment_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o their_o ancestor_n &_o that_o they_o believe_v that_o the_o supreme_a authority_n reside_v in_o general_a council_n and_o that_o how_o eminent_a soever_o that_o of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n may_v be_v it_o be_v still_o dependent_a upon_o they_o this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n which_o have_v be_v teach_v and_o maintain_v by_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o write_n of_o her_o most_o famous_a doctor_n such_o as_o be_v the_o chancellor_n eccles_n chancellor_n tract_n de_fw-fr potest_fw-la eccles_n gerson_n james_n almain_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o to_o may_v add_v a_o great_a many_o more_o as_o 2._o as_o niâ—_n cus_n de_fw-fr concord_n can_v lib._n 2._o cap._n 2._o the_o cardinal_n of_o cambray_n nicholas_n cusan_a elect_a cusan_a pan._n in_o cap._n signif_n extrav_fw-mi de_fw-fr elect_a the_o abbot_n panormitan_n 108._o panormitan_n abulensis_n in_o cap._n 18._o matt._n quaest_n 108._o abulensis_n eccles_n abulensis_n fran._n vict_v t._n de_fw-fr potes_fw-la eccles_n franciscus_n de_fw-fr victoria_n haer_fw-mi victoria_n alph._n a_o cast_n lib._n 7._o the_o just_a pun_a haer_fw-mi alphonsus_n a_o castro_n and_o all_o the_o diune_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n which_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o the_o seven_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o this_o council_n who_o maintain_v with_o our_o bishop_n of_o france_n and_o those_o of_o spain_n that_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o bishop_n and_o their_o residence_n be_v of_o divine_a right_n philer_n all_o that_o you_o have_v say_v persuade_v i_o sufficient_o that_o the_o authority_n of_o council_n be_v above_o that_o of_o the_o pope_n but_o there_o be_v some_o scruple_n that_o i_o desire_v to_o be_v resolve_v in_o before_o that_o i_o can_v cordial_o embrace_v your_o opinion_n these_o scruple_n arise_v from_o two_o thing_n wherein_o you_o will_v agree_v with_o i_o the_o one_o be_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v be_v ever_o desire_v to_o confirm_v council_n which_o without_o doubt_n have_v never_o be_v if_o their_o authority_n have_v not_o depend_v on_o that_o of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o other_o be_v that_o the_o title_n of_o head_n of_o the_o council_n be_v give_v to_o the_o pope_n