comitum_fw-la &_o omnium_fw-la sapientum_fw-la seniorum_fw-la &_o populorum_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la and_o whoever_o will_v but_o examine_v the_o say_a collection_n of_o sr._n henry_n spelman_n will_v find_v almost_o all_o the_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n confirm_v if_o not_o make_v in_o the_o wittena_n gemote_a the_o great_a synod_n or_o council_n so_o that_o what_o this_o author_n say_v of_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o several_a kingdom_n during_o the_o heptarchy_n make_v nothing_o against_o we_o as_o long_o as_o we_o can_v prove_v that_o in_o the_o main_a the_o government_n of_o they_o all_o be_v alike_o in_o the_o three_o great_a liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n viz._n trial_n by_o a_o man_n equal_n and_o absolute_a propriety_n in_o land_n and_o good_n which_o the_o king_n can_v not_o just_o take_v from_o they_o and_o a_o right_a to_o join_v in_o the_o make_n of_o all_o law_n and_o raise_v public_a tax_n or_o contribution_n for_o war._n so_o that_o without_o doubt_v these_o wittena_n gemote_n or_o great_a council_n be_v ordain_v for_o some_o noble_a and_o high_a purpose_n then_o either_o to_o give_v the_o king_n advice_n what_o war_n to_o make_v or_o what_o law_n to_o make_v or_o bare_o to_o remonstrate_v their_o grievance_n as_o this_o and_o some_o other_o modern_a author_n will_v have_v it_o for_o what_o king_n will_v call_v so_o great_a a_o multitude_n those_o ancient_a parliament_n consist_v of_o to_o be_v his_o councillor_n or_o will_v call_v together_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o a_o nation_n only_o to_o be_v make_v acquaint_v with_o their_o grievance_n which_o he_o may_v have_v know_v with_o great_a ease_n to_o himself_o and_o less_o charge_n to_o the_o subject_n by_o have_v they_o find_v by_o the_o grand_a inquest_n in_o the_o county-court_n and_o so_o to_o have_v be_v present_v to_o he_o by_o the_o earl_n or_o alderman_n of_o each_o particular_a county_n whereas_o we_o find_v these_o great_a council_n employ_v in_o business_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n such_o as_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o king_n charter_n the_o propose_v of_o law_n the_o election_n of_o archbishop_n &_o other_o great_a officer_n so_o that_o the_o high_a any_o man_n will_v look_v back_o the_o more_o large_a &_o uncontrollable_a he_o will_v find_v the_o power_n of_o this_o great_a assembly_n since_o before_o the_o conquest_n and_o afterward_o too_o we_o find_v they_o to_o have_v often_o elect_v king_n when_o the_o child_n of_o their_o last_o king_n be_v either_o minor_n or_o suppose_a unfit_a to_o govern._n so_o that_o whoever_o will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o consult_v our_o ancient_a saxon_a and_o english_a historian_n will_v find_v that_o there_o be_v never_o ancient_o any_o fundamental_a or_o unalterable_a law_n of_o succession_n nor_o be_v it_o fix_v for_o any_o two_o descent_n in_o a_o right_a line_n from_o father_n to_o son_n without_o interruption_n until_o henry_n the_o three_o and_o then_o it_o last_v so_o but_o four_o generation_n reckon_v he_o for_o the_o first_o and_o as_o for_o these_o particular_a law_n or_o custom_n the_o author_n mention_n whether_o king_n edgar_n or_o alfred_n first_o collect_v they_o as_o be_v also_o correct_v and_o confirm_v by_o both_o the_o edward_n to_o wit_n the_o elder_a and_o the_o confessor_n they_o still_o owe_v their_o authority_n to_o the_o king_n 1â—9_n vi._n lambert_n de_fw-fr priscis_fw-la anglorum_fw-la legibus_fw-la p._n 1â—9_n and_o his_o baron_n and_o his_o people_n as_o malmesbury_n before_o assert_n as_o for_o the_o danish_a law_n they_o never_o prevail_v but_o in_o those_o country_n which_o the_o dane_n entire_o conquer_a which_o consist_v most_o of_o they_o as_o norfolk_n suffolk_z and_o cambridge-shire_n but_o as_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o england_n it_o be_v govern_v by_o its_o own_o law_n and_o enjoy_v its_o ancient_a custom_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n knute_n and_o his_o successor_n of_o the_o danish_a race_n 146._o see_v the_o charter_n of_o k._n knute_n quote_v by_o mr._n peâ—yt_n in_o his_o say_a treatise_n pag._n 146._o but_o to_o come_v to_o the_o author_n next_o reason_n why_o there_o can_v be_v no_o fundamental_a law_n in_o this_o kingdom_n viz._n because_o the_o common_a law_n be_v unwritten_a doubtful_a and_o difficult_a can_v but_o be_v a_o uncertain_a rule_n to_o govern_v by_o which_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o rule_n which_o always_o ought_v to_o be_v certain_a this_o be_v almost_o the_o same_o argument_n as_o the_o papist_n make_v use_n of_o against_o the_o scripture_n be_v a_o rule_n of_o faith_n only_o their_o reason_n be_v that_o the_o scripture_n be_v obscure_a because_o they_o be_v write_v and_o need_v a_o expositor_n viz._n the_o church_n or_o tradition_n but_o with_o author_n it_o be_v contrary_a the_o law_n be_v doubtful_a because_o unwritten_a whereas_o all_o that_o understand_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n know_v very_o well_o that_o the_o common_a law_n who_o authority_n depend_v not_o on_o any_o set_a form_n of_o word_n but_o the_o sense_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n be_v much_o less_o doubtful_a and_o make_v few_o dispute_n then_o the_o statute-law_n but_o though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o many_o thing_n in_o the_o common_a law_n be_v doubtful_a and_o difficult_a yet_o in_o the_o main_n and_o fundamental_a part_n of_o it_o but_o just_a now_o recite_v it_o be_v plain_a enough_o as_o the_o scripture_n though_o doubtful_a or_o obscure_a in_o some_o thing_n yet_o be_v plain_a and_o certain_a in_o all_o point_n necessary_a for_o salvation_n and_o why_o it_o be_v hard_a for_o a_o ordinary_a country_n fellow_n in_o a_o civil_a government_n to_o know_v when_o he_o be_v condemn_v to_o be_v hang_v without_o trial_n or_o to_o have_v his_o good_n or_o money_n take_v from_o he_o by_o a_o fellow_n in_o a_o red-coat_n without_o any_o law_n then_o for_o he_o to_o judge_n in_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n when_o another_o man_n lie_v with_o his_o wife_n or_o go_v about_o to_o rob_v or_o murder_v he_o i_o know_v not_o his_o last_o reason_n against_o make_v common_a law_n only_o to_o be_v the_o foundation_n when_o magna_n charta_n be_v exclude_v from_o be_v according_a to_o mr._n h._n a_o fundamental_a law_n and_o also_o all_o '_o other_o statute_n from_o be_v limitation_n to_o monarchy_n since_o the_o fundamental_a law_n only_o be_v to_o be_v judge_n and_o these_o be_v statute_n law_n or_o superstructure_n this_o be_v also_o mere_a sophistry_n since_o no_o man_n in_o metaphor_n or_o similitude_n ever_o expect_v a_o absolute_a truth_n but_o what_o if_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v fundamental_a law_n before_o either_o king_n stephen_n or_o king_n john_n grant_v it_o and_o that_o they_o do_v but_o restore_v what_o some_o of_o their_o predecessor_n have_v before_o by_o oppression_n take_v from_o their_o subject_n since_o there_o be_v little_a or_o none_o of_o it_o but_o be_v part_n of_o king_n edward_n law_n and_o consequent_o the_o ancient_a saxon_a law_n before_o the_o conquest_n and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o all_o other_o constitution_n in_o limit_a monarchy_n as_o suppose_v in_o denmark_n the_o crown_n which_o be_v before_o elective_a be_v now_o by_o the_o concession_n of_o the_o estate_n become_v successive_a i_o believe_v no_o man_n of_o this_o author_n opinion_n will_v deny_v that_o this_o be_v not_o now_o a_o fundamental_a law_n in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o can_v never_o be_v alter_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o estate_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v a_o law_n that_o follow_v after_o the_o government_n be_v institute_v nor_o can_v i_o see_v any_o reason_n why_o this_o rule_n may_v not_o hold_v as_o well_o on_o the_o people_n side_n as_o the_o king_n why_o rule_n of_o play_n may_v not_o be_v make_v as_o well_o after_o the_o gamester_n be_v in_o at_o play_n as_o when_o they_o first_o begin_v and_o may_v not_o be_v as_o well_o call_v fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o game_n since_o if_o they_o be_v not_o observe_v it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o any_o of_o the_o gamester_n to_o fling_v up_o his_o card_n and_o play_v no_o more_o though_o he_o be_v at_o play_n with_o the_o author_n natural_a monarch_n his_o own_o father_n but_o our_o author_n will_v not_o leave_v off_o so_o but_o must_v give_v we_o one_o stab_a paragraph_n more_o against_o fundamental_a law_n which_o be_v thus_o '_o true_o the_o conscience_n of_o all_o mankind_n be_v a_o pretty_a large_a tribunal_n for_o these_o fundamental_a law_n to_o pronounce_v sentence_n in_o it_o be_v very_o much_o that_o law_n which_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n be_v dumb_a and_o always_o need_v a_o judge_n to_o pronounce_v sentence_n shall_v now_o be_v able_a to_o speak_v and_o pronounce_v sentence_n themselves_o such_o a_o sentence_n sure_o must_v
his_o parent_n command_n pretend_v they_o be_v mad_a or_o drink_v when_o real_o they_o be_v not_o he_o be_v without_o doubt_n double_o guilty_a both_o of_o hypocrisy_n and_o disobedience_n but_o this_o do_v not_o hinder_v child_n in_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n from_o judge_v of_o the_o reasonableness_n or_o lawfulness_n of_o their_o parent_n command_n and_o of_o the_o condition_n they_o be_v in_o when_o they_o give_v they_o for_o otherwise_o a_o child_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o his_o father_n religion_n though_o it_o be_v idolatry_n if_o he_o command_v it_o or_o be_v oblige_v to_o break_v any_o of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n if_o this_o obedience_n be_v absolute_a and_o it_o be_v a_o lesser_a evil_n that_o the_o command_v of_o parent_n shall_v be_v disobey_v nay_o sometime_o their_o person_n resist_v than_o that_o they_o shall_v make_v a_o right_a to_o command_v or_o do_v unreasonable_a and_o unlawful_a thing_n in_o a_o fit_a of_o madness_n drunkenness_n or_o passion_n destroy_v either_o themselves_o or_o other_o but_o it_o may_v be_v reply_v that_o though_o father_n in_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n have_v no_o right_a to_o act_v unjust_o or_o cruel_o towards_o their_o child_n or_o to_o command_v such_o unlawful_a or_o unreasonable_a thing_n yet_o however_o they_o be_v only_o answerable_a to_o god_n for_o so_o do_v and_o there_o be_v out_o of_o a_o commonwealth_n no_o superior_a power_n that_o can_v question_v the_o father_n action_n for_o since_o his_o child_n be_v commit_v by_o god_n to_o his_o care_n he_o only_o be_v answerable_a for_o they_o and_o for_o his_o action_n towards_o they_o since_o no_o other_o man_n have_v any_o interest_n or_o concern_v in_o they_o but_o himself_o so_o that_o if_o he_o kill_v maim_n abuse_n or_o sell_v his_o son_n there_o be_v no_o man_n that_o have_v right_o to_o revenge_v punish_v or_o call_v he_o to_o a_o account_n for_o so_o do_v and_o if_o no_o other_o that_o be_v his_o equal_n much_o less_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n who_o be_v so_o much_o his_o inferior_n and_o who_o ought_v in_o all_o thing_n to_o be_v obedient_a to_o his_o will._n therefore_o this_o power_n though_o it_o be_v not_o absolute_a in_o respect_n of_o god_n yet_o be_v so_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o so_o in_o all_o case_n where_o the_o child_n can_v yield_v a_o active_a obedience_n to_o their_o father_n command_n they_o be_v notwithstanding_o oblige_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n see_v ephes_n 6.1_o colos_n 3.20_o to_o a_o passive_a one_o and_o patient_o to_o submit_v to_o whatever_o evil_n or_o punishment_n he_o please_v to_o inflict_v though_o it_o be_v to_o the_o loss_n of_o life_n itself_o to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o though_o it_o be_v true_a a_o father_n in_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n and_o consider_v as_o the_o head_n of_o a_o separate_a family_n have_v no_o superior_a but_o god_n and_o consequent_o no_v other_o person_n whatsoever_o have_v any_o authority_n or_o right_o to_o call_v he_o to_o a_o account_n and_o punish_v he_o for_o this_o abuse_n of_o his_o paternal_a power_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o such_o absolute_a submission_n be_v therefore_o due_a from_o the_o child_n as_o do_v oblige_v they_o either_o to_o a_o active_a or_o a_o passive_a obedience_n in_o all_o case_n to_o the_o father_n will_n so_o that_o they_o neither_o may_v nor_o aught_o to_o defend_v themselves_o in_o any_o circumstance_n whatsoever_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o difference_n in_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n between_o call_v a_o man_n to_o a_o account_n as_o a_o superior_a and_o defend_v a_o man_n self_n as_o a_o equal_a for_o a_o man_n in_o this_o state_n have_v a_o right_a to_o this_o latter_a against_o all_o man_n that_o assault_v he_o by_o the_o principle_n of_o self-preservation_n but_o no_o man_n have_v a_o right_a to_o the_o former_a but_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o those_o over_o who_o he_o have_v a_o authority_n either_o grant_v he_o by_o god_n or_o confer_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o other_o man_n so_o that_o the_o evil_n which_o a_o aggressor_n or_o wrongdoer_n suffer_v from_o he_o he_o injure_v though_o in_o respect_n of_o god_n the_o supreme_a lawgiver_n they_o may_v be_v natural_a punishment_n ordain_v by_o he_o to_o deter_v man_n from_o violate_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o so_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o person_n who_o inflict_v they_o for_o god_n may_v sometime_o appoint_v those_o for_o the_o instrument_n of_o his_o justice_n who_o otherwise_o do_v injury_n to_o the_o person_n punish_v as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o absalom_n rebellion_n against_o his_o father_n david_n so_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o evil_n the_o wrongdoer_n suffer_v be_v not_o proper_o punishment_n but_o necessary_a consequence_n of_o his_o violence_n and_o injustice_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o inflicter_n be_v but_o necessary_a mean_n of_o his_o preservation_n so_o that_o if_o a_o son_n have_v any_o right_a to_o defend_v himself_o in_o what_o belong_v to_o he_o from_o the_o unjust_a violence_n of_o his_o father_n he_o do_v not_o act_n as_o his_o superior_a but_o in_o this_o case_n as_o his_o equal_a as_o he_o be_v indeed_o in_o all_o the_o right_n of_o nature_n consider_v only_o as_o a_o man_n such_o as_o be_v a_o right_a to_o live_v and_o to_o preserve_v himself_o and_o to_o use_v all_o lawful_a mean_n for_o that_o end_n therefore_o since_o as_o i_o have_v already_o show_v that_o a_o father_n have_v no_o high_a right_a or_o authority_n from_o god_n over_o the_o person_n of_o his_o child_n but_o as_o it_o tend_v to_o his_o good_a and_o preservation_n or_o as_o it_o conduce_v to_o the_o great_a end_n of_o nature_n the_o common_a good_a and_o preservation_n of_o mankind_n so_o when_o the_o father_n transgress_v this_o authority_n his_o right_n cease_v and_o when_o that_o cease_v the_o son_n right_o to_o preserve_v himself_o and_o in_o that_o to_o pursue_v that_o great_a end_n begin_v to_o take_v place_n therefore_o out_o of_o a_o civil_a state_n if_o a_o father_n will_v endeavour_v evident_o without_o any_o just_a cause_n to_o take_v away_o his_o son_n life_n i_o think_v the_o son_n may_v in_o this_o case_n if_o he_o can_v otherwise_o escape_v nor_o avoid_v it_o and_o that_o his_o father_n will_v not_o be_v pacify_v neither_o with_o his_o submission_n nor_o entreaty_n defend_v himself_o against_o his_o father_n not_o with_o a_o design_n to_o kill_v he_o but_o pure_o to_o preserve_v his_o own_o life_n and_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o father_n happen_v to_o be_v kill_v i_o think_v his_o blood_n be_v upon_o his_o own_o head_n but_o if_o any_o object_n to_o i_o the_o example_n of_o isaac_n submission_n to_o his_o father_n when_o he_o intend_v to_o sacrisice_n he_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o as_o this_o act_n of_o abraham_n be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v as_o a_o example_n for_o other_o father_n so_o neither_o do_v the_o example_n of_o isaac_n oblige_v other_o son_n for_o as_o abraham_n have_v no_o right_a to_o offer_v up_o his_o son_n but_o by_o god_n express_a will_n so_o it_o be_v rational_a to_o suppose_v that_o isaac_n be_v then_o as_o chronologer_n make_v he_o about_o nineteen_o or_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n and_o able_a to_o carry_v wood_n enough_o upon_o his_o back_n to_o consume_v the_o sacrifice_n and_o of_o year_n to_o ask_v where_o the_o lamb_n be_v for_o the_o offer_n be_v also_o instruct_v by_o his_o father_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o deal_n so_o with_o he_o and_o then_o the_o submission_n be_v not_o pay_v to_o his_o father_n but_o to_o god_n will_n who_o he_o be_v persuade_v will_v have_v it_o so_o but_o if_o any_o man_n yet_o doubt_n whether_o resistance_n in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v lawful_a i_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o own_o conscience_n whether_o if_o his_o father_n and_o he_o be_v out_o of_o any_o civil_a estate_n who_o assistance_n he_o may_v implore_v he_o will_v lie_v still_o and_o suffer_v his_o father_n to_o cut_v his_o throat_n only_o because_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o it_o or_o pretend_a revelation_n for_o it_o so_o likewise_o if_o a_o father_n in_o this_o state_n shall_v go_v about_o to_o violate_v his_o son_n wife_n in_o his_o presence_n or_o to_o kill_v she_o or_o his_o grandchild_n i_o suppose_v he_o may_v as_o lawful_o use_v the_o same_o mean_n for_o their_o preservation_n if_o he_o can_v otherwise_o obtain_v it_o as_o he_o may_v for_o his_o own_o since_o they_o be_v deliver_v to_o his_o charge_n and_o that_o he_o only_o be_v answerable_a for_o they_o for_o since_o the_o father_n do_v not_o acquire_v any_o property_n in_o the_o son_n person_n either_o by_o beget_v or_o educate_v he_o much_o less_o ought_v he_o to_o have_v it_o over_o those_o
to_o prove_v that_o cain_n when_o he_o run_v away_o for_o his_o brother_n murder_n enjoy_v the_o land_n of_o nod_n where_o he_o build_v a_o city_n by_o his_o father_n settlement_n but_o though_o mr._n selden_n and_o the_o author_n agree_v very_o well_o about_o the_o distinct_a dominion_n of_o adam_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o so_o concern_v that_o of_o noah_n and_o his_o son_n who_o mr._n selden_n and_o i_o think_v with_o very_o good_a reason_n from_o gen._n ix_o 2._o will_v have_v to_o be_v joint_a commonor_n with_o their_o father_n in_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o world_n and_o all_o its_o creature_n but_o the_o author_n say_v that_o the_o text_n do_v not_o warrant_v it_o '_o for_n though_o the_o son_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o blessing_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v best_a understand_v with_o a_o subordination_n or_o benediction_n in_o succession_n the_o blessing_n may_v be_v fulfil_v if_o the_o son_n either_o under_o or_o after_o their_o father_n enjoy_v a_o private_a dominion_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o word_n rather_o warrant_v the_o contrary_n for_o the_o text_n do_v not_o mention_v any_o blessing_n in_o subordination_n but_o be_v alike_o in_o present_a to_o noah_n and_o his_o son_n for_o god_n speak_v to_o noah_n and_o to_o his_o son_n and_o so_o be_v their_o power_n over_o the_o creature_n as_o appear_v v._o 3._o every_o move_a thing_n that_o live_v shall_v be_v meat_n for_o you_o even_o as_o the_o green_a herb_n that_o be_v the_o fruit_n grant_v to_o adam_n before_o have_v i_o give_v you_o in_o the_o plural_a number_n all_o thing_n as_o for_o this_o author_n other_o argument_n from_o the_o private_a dominion_n of_o adam_n it_o may_v be_v good_a against_o mr._n selden_n who_o have_v admit_v it_o before_o but_o be_v none_o against_o those_o that_o do_v not_o believe_v any_o such_o grant_n as_o for_o noah_n be_v sole_a heir_n of_o the_o world_n he_o take_v that_o for_o grant_v which_o be_v no_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o in_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n one_o 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time_n or_o else_o he_o can_v never_o have_v live_v and_o keep_v his_o flock_n upon_o it_o as_o a_o separate_a master_n of_o a_o family_n without_o become_a subject_n to_o any_o other_o prince_n but_o however_o i_o look_v upon_o this_o tradition_n deliver_v by_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a author_n every_o whit_n as_o good_a as_o that_o jewish_a one_o which_o mr._n selden_n quote_v out_o of_o eusebius_n and_o cednenus_fw-la though_o he_o do_v not_o lay_v any_o stress_n upon_o it_o but_o our_o author_n admit_v it_o as_o a_o undeniable_a record_n that_o noah_n himself_o as_o lord_n of_o all_o be_v author_n of_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o world_n and_o of_o all_o private_a dominion_n and_o that_o by_o a_o appointment_n of_o a_o oracle_n from_o god_n he_o do_v confirm_v this_o distribution_n by_o '_o his_o last_n will_v and_o testament_n which_o at_o his_o death_n he_o leave_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o shem_n his_o elder_a son_n and_o also_o warn_v all_o his_o son_n that_o none_o of_o they_o shall_v invade_v any_o of_o their_o brother_n dominion_n or_o injure_v one_o another_o because_o from_o thence_o discord_n and_o civil_a war_n will_v ensue_v it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o the_o ancient_a jew_n shall_v know_v any_o thing_n of_o this_o will_n of_o noah_n for_o if_o they_o have_v so_o diligent_a a_o author_n and_o so_o well_o verse_v in_o the_o jewish_a antiquity_n as_o josephus_n will_v not_o have_v omit_v so_o famous_a a_o piece_n of_o history_n 2._o the_o rahbin_n themselves_o and_o consequent_o our_o father_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o agree_v whether_o shem_n or_o japhet_n be_v the_o elder_a for_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o st._n austin_n and_o those_o father_n that_o follow_v the_o vulgar_a translation_n make_v shem_fw-mi the_o elder_a yet_o st._n chrysostom_n and_o all_o the_o father_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n who_o therein_o follow_v the_o lxx_o versior_n as_o of_o great_a antiquity_n and_o authority_n be_v for_o japhet_n be_v the_o elder_a brother_n so_o that_o this_o testament_n be_v leave_v in_o shems_n hand_n be_v a_o mere_a rabinical_a invention_n it_o be_v much_o to_o be_v doubt_v whether_o letter_n much_o more_o will_n in_o writing_n be_v in_o fashion_n in_o noah_n day_n and_o if_o noah_n leave_v no_o will_n which_o no_o jury_n can_v now_o decide_v then_o the_o world_n be_v leave_v to_o noah_n son_n grandchild_n in_o common_a to_o be_v divide_v according_a to_o their_o several_a occasion_n since_o they_o all_o three_o have_v equal_a right_n to_o it_o but_o it_o seem_v a_o weak_a hypothesis_n if_o it_o serve_v the_o author_n present_a purpose_n shall_v be_v receive_v though_o it_o contradict_v his_o other_o principle_n for_o in_o his_o patriarcha_fw-la and_o other_o of_o his_o treatise_n he_o make_v adam_n sole_a monarch_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o this_o right_n descend_v whole_o and_o entire_o to_o adam_n right_a heir_n but_o here_o we_o find_v noah_n turn_v the_o propriety_n and_o dominion_n of_o the_o world_n into_o a_o absolute_a gavel-kind_n and_o distribute_v the_o earth_n among_o his_o three_o son_n make_v they_o all_o heir_n and_o monarch_n alike_o so_o that_o shem_fw-mi the_o elder_a be_v here_o disinherete_v not_o only_o of_o his_o entire_a dominion_n in_o the_o world_n but_o also_o of_o his_o natural_a right_n of_o lording_n it_o over_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o brother_n so_o that_o whereas_o the_o whole_a world_n shall_v have_v be_v he_o if_o his_o father_n have_v not_o make_v this_o unlucky_a will_n he_o be_v fain_o to_o be_v content_a with_o a_o three_o part_n i_o shall_v pass_v by_o other_o impossibility_n in_o this_o fancy_n of_o noah_n will_n as_o how_o noah_n shall_v by_o revelation_n make_v a_o distribution_n of_o the_o earth_n among_o his_o son_n when_o he_o never_o have_v discover_v a_o hundred_o part_n of_o it_o josephus_n and_o the_o father_n not_o suppose_v he_o ever_o to_o have_v descend_v from_o the_o mountain_n of_o ararat_n into_o the_o plain_n all_o his_o life_n time_n but_o to_o pass_v over_o such_o romantic_a fancy_n let_v we_o come_v to_o the_o author_n more_o solid_a argument_n why_o dominion_n and_o property_n can_v not_o be_v introduce_v by_o the_o voluntary_a consent_n of_o man_n and_o therefore_o must_v needs_o p._n 70._o have_v begin_v from_o noah_n appointment_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o these_o observation_n he_o put_v this_o quere_z '_o if_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n so_o voluntary_a and_o at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o man_n when_o they_o be_v free_a to_o put_v themselves_o under_o subjection_n why_o may_v not_o they_o as_o voluntary_o leave_v this_o subjection_n when_o they_o please_v and_o be_v free_a again_o if_o they_o have_v a_o liberty_n to_o change_v their_o natural_a freedom_n into_o a_o voluntary_a subjection_n there_o be_v a_o strong_a reason_n that_o they_o may_v
in_o the_o assembly_n of_o estate_n to_o which_o the_o answer_n be_v obvious_a that_o though_o it_o be_v true_a the_o monarch_n pass_v of_o law_n whether_o in_o the_o great_a council_n or_o in_o his_o privy_a council_n be_v but_o a_o matter_n of_o form_n if_o the_o legislative_a power_n remain_v whole_o in_o himself_o yet_o since_o even_o the_o form_n and_o circumstance_n in_o do_v thing_n be_v such_o essential_a thing_n without_o which_o business_n can_v be_v do_v if_o therefore_o the_o people_n make_v it_o part_n of_o their_o original_a contract_n with_o their_o prince_n at_o first_o that_o he_o shall_v make_v no_o law_n but_o what_o shall_v be_v of_o their_o propose_v and_o draw_v up_o and_o that_o he_o may_v refuse_v if_o he_o please_v the_o whole_a but_o shall_v not_o alter_v any_o part_n of_o it_o this_o though_o in_o its_o self_n a_o matter_n of_o form_n yet_o be_v at_o first_o so_o agree_v be_v indeed_o a_o original_n and_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o the_o government_n therefore_o the_o author_n be_v as_o much_o mistake_v in_o his_o divinity_n as_o his_o law_n when_o patriarcha_fw-la p._n 97._o resolve_v the_o question_n in_o the_o affirmative_a whether_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n for_o a_o subject_a to_o disobey_v the_o king_n if_o he_o command_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o his_o law_n that_o the_o subject_a aught_o to_o break_v the_o law_n if_o his_o king_n command_v he_o where_o as_o as_o the_o author_n have_v put_v it_o nothing_o be_v more_o contrary_a to_o law_n and_o reason_n for_o so_o it_o will_v be_v no_o sin_n for_o soldier_n or_o other_o to_o give_v and_o take_v away_o man_n good_n by_o force_n or_o turn_v they_o out_o of_o their_o house_n if_o they_o can_v produce_v the_o king_n commission_n for_o it_o and_o consequent_o it_o be_v no_o sin_n in_o those_o irish_a rebel_n that_o act_v by_o a_o counterfeit_a commission_n under_o sr._n philim_n o_o neal_n for_o though_o it_o be_v forge_v yet_o the_o forgery_n be_v know_v but_o to_o very_a few_o it_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o those_o who_o act_v by_o virtue_n thereof_o all_o one_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v true_a and_o according_a to_o this_o author_n divinity_n 98._o part_v 1_o page_n 98._o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o rise_v and_o cut_v the_o throat_n of_o all_o the_o english_a protestant_n since_o the_o king_n by_o his_o commission_n command_v a_o man_n to_o serve_v he_o in_o the_o war_n he_o may_v not_o examine_v whether_o the_o war_n be_v just_a or_o unjust_a but_o must_v obey_v since_o he_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o cause_n of_o war_n which_o if_o speak_v of_o such_o war_n as_o a_o king_n have_v a_o right_a to_o make_v be_v true_a but_o of_o all_o warin_fw-mi general_n nothing_o be_v more_o false_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o instance_n before_o give_v nor_o be_v the_o example_n the_o author_n there_o bring_v at_o all_o satisfactory_a as_o that_o not_o only_o in_o humane_a law_n but_o also_o in_o divine_a a_o thing_n may_v be_v command_v contrary_a to_o law_n and_o yet_o obedience_n to_o such_o command_n be_v necessary_a the_o sanctify_a the_o sabbath_n be_v a_o divine_a law_n yet_o if_o a_o master_n command_v his_o servant_n not_o to_o go_v to_o church_n upon_o a_o sabbath_n day_n the_o best_a divine_n teach_v we_o that_o the_o servant_n must_v obey_v this_o command_n though_o it_o may_v be_v sinful_a and_o unlawful_a in_o the_o master_n because_o the_o servant_n have_v no_o authority_n or_o liberty_n to_o examine_v or_o judge_v whether_o his_o master_n sin_n or_o no_o in_o so_o command_v where_o if_o the_o author_n suppose_v as_o i_o do_v not_o that_o the_o sunday_n which_o he_o improper_o call_v the_o sabbath_n can_v be_v sanctify_v without_o go_v to_o church_n or_o that_o go_n to_o church_n on_o that_o day_n be_v a_o indispensible_a duty_n the_o master_n command_v the_o contrary_a aught_o no_o more_o to_o be_v obey_v than_o if_o he_o shall_v command_v his_o servant_n to_o rob_v or_o steal_v for_o he_o but_o if_o go_v to_o church_n be_v a_o thing_n indifferent_a or_o dispensible_a at_o some_o time_n than_o the_o author_n put_v a_o fallacy_n upon_o his_o reader_n argue_v from_o the_o non-performance_n of_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v doubtful_a or_o only_o necessary_a secundum_fw-la quid_fw-la in_o which_o case_n the_o subject_a or_o servant_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v authority_n to_o a_o thing_n of_o another_o kind_n which_o be_v absolute_o unlawful_a since_o it_o be_v sinful_a for_o any_o subject_n to_o obey_v the_o king_n be_v private_a or_o personal_a command_n in_o thing_n unlawful_a and_o contrary_a to_o know_v positive_a law_n the_o law_n only_o set_v the_o bound_n of_o property_n in_o all_o commonwealth_n so_o that_o though_o it_o be_v no_o sin_n in_o turkey_n or_o muscovy_n for_o a_o officer_n to_o go_v and_o setch_v any_o man_n head_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o grand_a signor_n commission_n without_o any_o trial_n or_o accusation_n i_o suppose_v any_o man_n that_o value_v his_o life_n will_v say_v it_o be_v murder_n for_o any_o person_n to_o do_v the_o same_o by_o the_o king_n bare_a commission_n in_o england_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o each_o government_n that_o create_v the_o difference_n not_o that_o i_o do_v affirm_v it_o be_v a_o sin_n in_o all_o case_n for_o a_o subject_a to_o obey_v the_o king_n though_o contrary_a to_o law_n since_o there_o be_v some_o law_n which_o the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o dispense_v with_o and_o other_o which_o he_o have_v not_o and_o other_o which_o he_o may_v dispense_v with_o but_o yet_o only_o for_o the_o public_a good_a in_o case_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n but_o to_o affirm_v as_o the_o author_n do_v without_o any_o qualification_n or_o restriction_n that_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n to_o disobey_v the_o king_n personal_a command_n in_o all_o case_n however_o issue_v out_o favour_n of_o mr._n hobbs_n divinity_n as_o well_o as_o law_n nor_o do_v the_o author_n himself_o when_o he_o have_v think_v better_a on_o it_o 99_o patriark_n p._n 99_o assert_v the_o king_n prerogative_n to_o be_v above_o all_o law_n but_o for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o subject_n that_o be_v under_o the_o law_n and_o to_o defend_v the_o people_n right_n as_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o his_o late_a majesty_n in_o his_o speceh_n upon_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n so_o it_o be_v true_a the_o king_n have_v a_o power_n to_o pardon_v all_o felony_n and_o manslaughter_n and_o perhaps_o murder_v too_o yet_o suppose_v this_o power_n shall_v be_v exert_v but_o for_o one_o year_n towards_o all_o malefactor_n whatsoever_o any_o man_n may_v easy_o imagine_v what_o such_o a_o prerogative_n will_v produce_v so_o that_o the_o public_a good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o all_o such_o command_n and_o where_o that_o fail_v the_o right_a of_o command_v cease_v 99_o ib._n 99_o as_o for_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n it_o be_v not_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o king_n preogative_n but_o part_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n so_o no_o man_n that_o understand_v any_o thing_n of_o law_n or_o reason_n will_v affirm_v that_o it_o be_v a_o court_n of_o that_o exorbitant_a power_n that_o it_o be_v limit_v by_o no_o rule_n or_o bound_n either_o of_o common_a or_o statute_n law_n or_o of_o the_o law_n of_o aequum_fw-la and_o bonum_fw-la or_o that_o every_o thing_n that_o a_o chancellor_n who_o be_v keeper_n of_o the_o king_n conscience_n decree_n must_v be_v well_o and_o true_o decree_v since_o this_o be_v to_o set_v up_o a_o absolute_a tyranny_n but_o i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o examine_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o reason_n the_o author_n give_v either_o in_o this_o treatise_n or_o his_o patriarcha_fw-la against_o the_o possibility_n of_o a_o limit_a monarchy_n he_o find_v fault_n with_o mr._n h._n 281._o p._n 281._o '_o for_o assert_v that_o a_o monarch_n can_v have_v any_o limitation_n ab_fw-la externo_fw-la and_o that_o the_o sole_a mean_n of_o sovereignty_n be_v consent_n and_o fundamental_a contract_n which_o consent_n put_v they_o in_o their_o power_n which_o can_v be_v no_o more_o nor_o other_o than_o be_v convey_v to_o they_o by_o such_o contract_n of_o subjection_n upon_o which_o our_o author_n inquire_v thus_o if_o the_o sole_a mean_n of_o a_o limit_a monarchy_n be_v the_o consent_n and_o fundamental_a contract_n of_o a_o nation_n how_o be_v it_o that_o he_o say_v a_o monarch_n may_v be_v limit_v by_o after_o condescent_n be_v a_o after_o condescent_n all_o one_o with_o a_o fundamentnl_a contract_n or_o with_o a_o original_n and_o radical_a constitution_n why_o yet_o he_o tell_v we_o it_o be_v a_o secundary_a original_a constitution_n a_o secundary_a original_n that_o be_v a_o second_o first_o