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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
authority_n canonical_a church_n receive_v 2,069 5 6.2285 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43802 Municipum ecclesiasticum, or, The rights, liberties, and authorities of the Christian Church asserted against all oppressive doctrines, and constitutions, occasioned by Dr. Wake's book, concerning the authority of Christian princes over ecclesiastical synods, &c. Hill, Samuel, 1648-1716. 1697 (1697) Wing H2009; ESTC R14266 76,389 151

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as_o convene_v by_o the_o will_v only_o of_o prince_n may_v be_v call_v synod_n though_o of_o themselves_o they_o have_v no_o canonicol_n authority_n for_o their_o act_n which_o must_v either_o stand_v or_o fall_v by_o the_o consequent_a reception_n or_o refusal_n of_o the_o church_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o ratification_n that_o the_o temporal_a power_n give_v they_o a_o mere_a ecclesiastical_a commission_n from_o a_o prince_n synod_n ecclesiastical_a commissioner_n of_o prince_n no_o canonical_a synod_n be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o sort_n of_o efficacy_n and_o authority_n as_o a_o free_a convention_n of_o the_o power_n ecclesiastical_a though_o therefore_o such_o commissioner_n may_v grammatical_o be_v call_v a_o synod_n yet_o canonical_o a_o synod_n be_v a_o convention_n of_o the_o state_n or_o power_n ecclesiastical_a on_o their_o own_o right_a and_o authority_n whosoever_o call_v they_o to_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o three_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v the._n attribute_n of_o christian_a as_o give_v either_o to_o prince_n or_o private_a person_n now_o 〈◊〉_d now_o euseb_n reekon_v two_o lie_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d proper_o a_o christian_n be_v a_o person_n baptize_v into_o and_o continue_v in_o the_o christian_a faith_n but_o loose_o and_o improper_o heretic_n claim_v and_o use_v the_o character_n which_o also_o may_v improper_o be_v give_v to_o such_o as_o profess_v a_o belief_n thereof_o before_o ever_o they_o be_v admit_v to_o any_o ordinance_n or_o station_n of_o the_o church_n for_o so_o constantine_n the_o great_a 11._o dem._n ev_n l._n 2._o c._n 4._o sect._n 38._o so_o origen_n con_v cell_n l._n 3._o ambr._n de_fw-fr myster_n initiand_n c._n 4._o aug._n in_o joh._n c._n 2.3_o tract_n 11._o and_o constantius_n etc._n etc._n have_v be_v repute_v christian_a emperor_n though_o not_o baptise_a nor_o so_o much_o as_o admit_v catechuman_n or_o competent_n till_o a_o little_a before_o their_o death_n which_o preliminary_a explication_n will_v be_v find_v of_o great_a use_n in_o this_o present_a controversy_n §_o 4._o be_v thus_o harness_v we_o will_v consider_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o doctor_n be_v hyyothesis_n first_o before_o we_o come_v to_o justisie_n that_o of_o the_o letter_n independent_o the_o doctor_n be_v principle_n worse_o than_o the_o independent_o first_o then_o he_o make_v a_o synod_n under_o heathen_a power_n to_o be_v but_o a_o independent_a huddle_n of_o christian_n in_o common_a contrive_v their_o affair_n by_o no_o authority_n but_o that_o of_o humane_a prudence_n but_o then_o i_o shall_v say_v that_o if_o this_o be_v a_o synod_n such_o a_o concourse_n of_o mere_a lay-christians_a may_v be_v a_o synod_n and_o determine_v the_o common_a process_n of_o their_o conduct_n for_o he_o place_v this_o care_n simple_o in_o the_o natural_a reason_n of_o the_o member_n of_o every_o church_n not_o the_o governor_n nor_o power_n therein_o constitute_v for_o he_o do_v not_o suppose_v it_o a_o regular_a society_n till_o incorporate_v with_o the_o civil_a state_n nor_o will_v it_o help_v to_o say_v that_o he_o define_v a_o synod_n a_o meeting_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n upon_o a_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n for_o all_o member_n of_o the_o church_n may_v with_o grammatical_a propriety_n be_v call_v and_o account_v eccle_n jastica●_n person_n in_o distinction_n from_o alien_n or_o absolute_o though_o custom_n have_v give_v this_o title_n as_o a_o distinctive_a of_o the_o clergy_n from_o the_o laity_n so_o that_o though_o i_o in_o assume_v the_o doctor_n definition_n of_o a_o synod_n do_v by_o ecclesiastical_a person_n mean_v the_o clergy_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o the_o doctor_n intend_v so_o except_o only_o of_o synod_n call_v by_o christian_a prince_n but_o rather_o these_o member_n of_o the_o church_n under_o heathen_a power_n must_v be_v the_o ecclesiastical_a person_n convene_v in_o synod_n under_o they_o without_o any_o distinction_n of_o order_n or_o authority_n among_o they_o and_o if_o we_o will_v but_o add_v one_o pastor_n among_o they_o here_o we_o have_v the_o true_a form_n of_o a_o independent_a church_n or_o congregation_n which_o be_v its_o own_o constant_a synod_n at_o all_o meeting_n only_o the_o independent_a principle_n claim_v a_o divine_a right_n and_o rely_v not_o alone_o upon_o mere_a humane_a inauthoritative_a prudence_n and_o so_o be_v near_a to_o truth_n and_o reason_n than_o the_o doctor_n be_v but_o if_o the_o doctor_n be_v principle_n be_v true_a that_o such_o synod_n be_v convention_n of_o church-member_n upon_o prudence_n only_o without_o any_o inherent_a right_n or_o authority_n wherein_o they_o be_v to_o give_v the_o insidel_n power_n the_o least_o offence_n that_o may_v be_v i_o doubt_v that_o prudence_n will_v oblige_v they_o not_o to_o convene_v at_o all_o for_o certain_o we_o be_v not_o in_o prudence_n to_o give_v insidel_n power_n or_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o any_o needless_a offence_n at_o all_o but_o certain_o subject_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o convene_v yet_o convening_n against_o the_o law_n of_o civil_a power_n do_v incur_v their_o great_a offence_n which_o natural_a reason_n can_v prompt_v man_n to_o for_o if_o christian_n shall_v be_v call_v by_o such_o infidel_n power_n to_o account_v for_o such_o prohibit_v convention_n by_o what_o authority_n they_o do_v such_o thing_n if_o they_o shall_v set_v forth_o a_o good_a divine_a authority_n this_o will_v be_v a_o good_a though_o not_o perhaps_o a_o successul_n plea_n but_o if_o they_o shall_v say_v we_o have_v no_o authority_n for_o it_o but_o only_o natural_a reason_n and_o prudence_n how_o can_v that_o direct_v a_o man_n to_o disobey_v law_n which_o destroy_v no_o man_n authority_n or_o right_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v shift_v here_o that_o they_o have_v right_o but_o not_o authority_n for_o though_o even_o a_o mere_a right_o to_o synodize_v be_v enough_o to_o the_o jus_o divinum_fw-la assert_v by_o the_o letter_n yet_o a_o right_a to_o synodize_v be_v a_o right_n to_o a_o public_a conduct_n by_o rule_n and_o method_n to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o be_v authority_n though_o never_o so_o democratical_a and_o if_o they_o have_v natural_a reason_n for_o this_o conduct_n that_o nature_n that_o have_v give_v they_o just_a reason_n have_v give_v they_o just_o right_o to_o it_o for_o in_o such_o matter_n right_o and_o reason_n be_v the_o same_o do_v man_n right_o be_v proper_o call_v do_v man_n reason_n if_o then_o they_o have_v natural_a reason_n they_o have_v natural_a right_n and_o if_o natural_a right_n natural_a authority_n to_o convene_v for_o their_o public_a conduct_n and_o that_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n against_o the_o law_n of_o infidel_n power_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o they_o have_v no_o authority_n so_o to_o do_v they_o have_v no_o right_n and_o if_o no_o right_n no_o reason_n and_o if_o no_o reason_n how_o can_v this_o be_v do_v without_o offence_n against_o the_o civil_a power_n that_o forbid_v it_o and_o have_v just_o right_o indeed_o to_o forbid_v all_o assembly_n which_o have_v no_o authority_n right_o or_o reason_n but_o to_o conclude_v the_o dr._n have_v give_v these_o synod_n a_o more_o fundamental_a authority_n than_o he_o be_v aware_a of_o when_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n when_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v enlarge_v do_v commonwealth_n do_v bring_v they_o into_o the_o church_n as_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n very_o well_o and_o a_o good_a parallel_n but_o be_v not_o council_n of_o state_n endue_v with_o authority_n found_v on_o that_o popular_a necessity_n the_o doctor_n dare_v not_o say_v no_o to_o the_o state_n because_o the_o leviathan_n be_v not_o safe_o to_o be_v anger_v but_o why_o then_o shall_v not_o the_o council_n of_o the_o church_n be_v authoritative_a for_o its_o conduct_n and_o preservation_n upon_o the_o same_o bottom_n of_o equal_a necessity_n and_o that_o under_o the_o heathen_a power_n for_o it_o appear_v that_o on_o this_o necessity_n synod_n be_v hold_v in_o the_o church_n in_o full_a vigour_n and_o spiritual_a authority_n before_o there_o be_v any_o christian_a state_n for_o heir_n incorporation_n and_o therefore_o the_o necessity_n be_v the_o great_a and_o by_o these_o the_o doctor_n be_v rule_v the_o authority_n shall_v be_v so_o too_o though_o yet_o he_o allow_v they_o no_o authority_n because_o no_o society_n till_o their_o civil_a incorporation_n which_o be_v though_o the_o doctor_n see_v not_o the_o necessary_a consequence_n to_o deny_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o its_o constitution_n under_o spiritual_a governor_n of_o its_o own_o for_o the_o three_o first_o century_n of_o christianity_n §_o 5._o but_o he_o further_o tell_v we_o incorp_n incorp_n that_o the_o incorporation_n of_o the_o church_n into_o the_o state_n be_v a_o association_n for_o the_o save_n of_o their_o soul_n as_o well_o as_o secularity_n subject_n they_o
for_o depart_v from_o this_o rule_n and_o that_o be_v much_o the_o same_o thing_n with_o not_o have_v depart_v from_o it_o but_o not_o so_o good_a sir_n for_o in_o a_o confess_v right_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o a_o justification_n but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a in_o such_o and_o so_o very_a many_o synod_n hold_v without_o any_o reference_n to_o emperor_n that_o there_o be_v no_o rule_n or_o law_n against_o they_o nor_o ever_o any_o censure_n of_o irregularity_n pass_v upon_o they_o if_o the_o prince_n be_v angry_a at_o it_o he_o may_v call_v another_o to_o review_v the_o matter_n but_o he_o never_o can_v condemn_v the_o provincial_a convention_n mere_o for_o be_v make_v without_o his_o licence_n of_o the_o total_a authority_n this_o in_o all_o act_n synodical_a he_o avowed_o attribute_n to_o the_o prince_n yet_o unhappy_o fall_v sometime_o into_o contrary_a instance_n and_o concession_n unaware_o as_o for_o example_n chap._n 2._o §_o 24._o p._n 55._o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o six_o council_n of_o toledo_n we_o find_v the_o very_a constitution_n themselves_o in_o some_o measure_n draw_v by_o up_o the_o order_n of_o cinthilus_n their_o king_n and_o only_o confirm_v by_o the_o synod_n now_o where_o the_o right_n of_o confirmation_n be_v there_o be_v the_o chief_a internal_a synodical_a authority_n again_o ch_n 2._o §_o 36._o p._n 87._o he_o say_v of_o the_o first_o council_n at_o ephesus_n that_o they_o appoint_v the_o emperor_n order_n for_o suspend_v the_o sentence_n of_o celestine_n and_o cyril_n to_o provincial_a synod_n to_o be_v insert_v into_o their_o act_n and_o thereby_o give_v a_o kind_n of_o conciliary_a authority_n to_o it_o but_o if_o council_n in_o themselves_o have_v all_o their_o authority_n conciliary_a from_o the_o prince_n how_o can_v that_o council_n give_v any_o to_o his_o order_n or_o how_o be_v it_o pertinent_a to_o the_o doctor_n principle_n ch_n 2._o §_o 25._o p._n 56._o to_o allege_v receswinthus_fw-la magno_fw-la precatu_fw-la deliberationis_fw-la exhortantem_fw-la exhort_v the_o eight_o council_n of_o toledo_n with_o great_a entreaty_n to_o consider_v the_o matter_n he_o lay_v before_o they_o of_o the_o prince_n ability_n to_o judge_n matter_n theological_a ch_n 2._o §_o 31._o p._n 71_o 72._o the_o argument_n give_v for_o this_o be_v very_o languid_a and_o repugnant_a to_o common_a experience_n and_o may_v as_o well_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o reputation_n of_o a_o beggar_n judgement_n in_o matter_n divine_a but_o yet_o it_o must_v be_v allow_v that_o before_o a_o prince_n give_v the_o definition_n of_o a_o synod_n a_o legal_a sanction_n or_o his_o own_o recommendatory_a suffrage_n it_o be_v fit_a he_o shall_v understand_v they_o but_o the_o spiritual_a authority_n lie_v not_o in_o the_o prince_n but_o in_o the_o spiritual_a truth_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n enforce_v by_o the_o canonical_a order_n of_o ecclesiastic_a ministry_n though_o the_o doctor_n ascribe_v the_o authority_n of_o impose_v belief_n on_o the_o subject_n to_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o king_n lb._n p._n 75._o i_o hope_v say_v he_o they_o will_v think_v it_o to_o be_v their_o duty_n in_o order_n to_o his_o consirm_v their_o decree_n with_o a_o good_a conscience_n to_o convince_v he_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o they_o and_o not_o expect_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o only_o believe_v himself_o but_o shall_v oblige_v other_o to_o believe_v what_o neither_o he_o nor_o they_o see_v any_o reason_n to_o believe_v the_o father_n that_o scout_v the_o second_o sirmian_n creed_n that_o date_v itself_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o constantius_n and_o under_o the_o consulship_n of_o flavius_n ensebius_n and_o hypatius_n in_o the_o ten_o of_o the_o calends_o of_o ●nne_n for_o ascribe_v so_o late_a a_o begin_n in_o but_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o prince_n how_o will_v they_o have_v bless_v themselves_o have_v they_o hear_v any_o man_n ascribe_v to_o prince_n a_o authority_n of_o make_v subject_n believe_v or_o have_v they_o read_v any_o such_o passaage_n as_o this_o ch_z 2._o §_o ●3_n p._n 79._o it_o be_v i_o conceive_v allow_v on_o all_o bend_n that_o their_o definion_n be_v no_o further_o obligatory_a than_o as_o they_o be_v rulify_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o civil_a authority_n for_o though_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n neither_o depend_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o man_n nor_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o power_n either_o of_o synod_n or_o prince_n as_o to_z what_o concern_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o yet_o what_o that_o faith_n be_v which_o shall_v be_v allow_v to_o be_v profess_v in_o every_o community_n by_o the_o law_n of_o it_o and_o receive_v not_o only_a protection_n but_o encouragement_n from_o the_o civil_a power_n must_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o prince_n to_o determine_v so_o far_o it_o be_v tolerable_a well_o and_o the_o definition_n of_o synod_n in_o favour_n of_o it_o will_v signify_v very_o little_a till_o what_o they_o have_v determine_v to_o be_v the_o right_a faith_n be_v also_o allow_v by_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o the_o public_o profess_v and_o teach_v and_o be_v receive_v into_o his_o favour_n and_o under_o his_o patronage_n as_o such_o suit_n the_o doctor_n forget_v the_o three_o first_o century_n and_o all_o other_o time_n of_o princely_a persecution_n under_o which_o the_o synodical_a assertion_n of_o the_o faith_n signisy_v more_o to_o the_o convince_a man_n to_o faith_n ten_o thousand_o time_n than_o all_o the_o encouragement_n of_o christian_a prince_n ever_o can_v do_v or_o will_n and_o therefore_o whatsoever_o like_v any_o other_o archbishop_n may_v have_v have_v to_o this_o doctrine_n of_o the_o doctor_n i_o hope_v this_o be_v none_o for_o which_o the_o doctor_n will_v challenge_v his_o present_a grace_n approbation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n these_o the_o dr._n make_v all_o annihilable_a by_o the_o will_n of_o prince_n but_o how_o then_o shall_v what_o they_o bound_v on_o earth_n be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o their_o sin_n be_v retain_v which_o they_o retain_v if_o they_o be_v repealable_a by_o a_o earthly_a prince_n have_v this_o earthly_a potentate_n a_o commission_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_v remit_v and_o retain_v in_o earth_n and_o heaven_n too_o as_o the_o church_n have_v and_o have_v still_o except_o he_o can_v take_v it_o away_o the_o doctor_n shall_v have_v consider_v here_o that_o king_n be_v only_o concern_v in_o church_n censure_n as_o by_o the_o law_n they_o be_v to_o have_v a_o civil_a effect_n not_o as_o to_o their_o spiritual_a validity_n before_o god_n in_o heaven_n of_o the_o right_n of_o summons_n ch._n 3._o §_o 5._o p._n 107._o they_o have_v right_o to_o nothing_o but_o a_o summons_n and_o it_o be_v no_o great_a matter_n whether_o they_o have_v a_o right_n to_o that_o or_o no._n ch._n 3._o §_o 25._o p._n 141._o yet_o i_o humble_o conceive_v that_o so_o ancient_a and_o settle_v a_o custom_n ought_v to_o be_v hold_v to_o what!_o though_o it_o be_v no_o matter_n whether_o they_o have_v this_o right_a or_o no_o of_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o regal_a supremacy_n this_o he_o solemn_o and_o universal_o place_n in_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o all_o christian_a prince_n as_o such_o but_z ch_z 3._o §_o 25._o p._n 144._o he_o lodge_v it_o in_o the_o trust_v repose_v and_o grant_v by_o the_o people_n the_o government_n have_v entrust_v he_o our_o king_n with_o the_o power_n of_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o sit_v and_o act_n when_o he_o please_v and_o when_o he_o please_v he_o may_v deny_v they_o to_o do_v either_o this_o be_v indeed_o the_o truth_n and_o only_a truth_n in_o this_o matter_n it_o be_v a_o concession_n and_o trust_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o our_o prince_n establish_v by_o common_a and_o statute_n law_n which_o whether_o god_n approve_v or_o no_o must_v be_v leave_v to_o his_o judgement_n at_o last_o when_o man_n shall_v be_v call_v to_o account_v for_o what_o they_o have_v do_v herein_o or_o hereupon_o but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n this_o truth_n be_v a_o prejudice_n against_o that_o universal_a right_n of_o all_o christian_a sovereign_n herein_o by_o mere_a virtue_n of_o their_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o parallel_n of_o counsellor_n and_o jury_n chap._n 5._o §_o 15._o p._n 289._o will_v not_o their_o resolution_n be_v their_o own_o because_o the_o king_n declare_v to_o they_o the_o general_a matter_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v to_o consult_v be_v a_o counsellor_n at_o law_n of_o no_o use_n or_o have_v he_o no_o freedom_n of_o opinion_n because_o his_o client_n put_v his_o case_n to_o he_o or_o do_v our_o law_n unfit_o call_v the_o answer_n of_o a_o petit-jury_n its_o verdict_n because_o the_o judge_n sum_v up_o the_o evidence_n to_o they_o and_o direct_v they_o not_o only_o upon_o what_o point_n but_o from_o what_o proof_n they_o be_v to_o raise_v it_o what_o strange_a notion_n must_v etc._n etc._n but_o what_o strange_a notion_n must_v that_o man_n have_v that_o think_v a_o synod_n to_o have_v only_o a_o freedom_n of_o opinion_n like_o a_o counsellor_n without_o any_o decisive_n authority_n and_o yet_o compare_v that_o very_a freedom_n of_o opinion_n to_o the_o verdict_n of_o a_o jury_n which_o be_v authoritative_o decisive_n to_o compare_v the_o king_n to_o a_o client_n and_o a_o synod_n to_o his_o counsellor_n and_o in_o the_o same_o breath_n to_o make_v the_o king_n a_o judge_n and_o so_o of_o counsel_n to_o the_o jury_n whatsoever_o esteem_v the_o rest_n of_o this_o book_n may_v acquire_v among_o the_o learned_a of_o the_o law_n i_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o divine_a but_o i_o believe_v this_o will_v raise_v no_o extraordinary_a transport_v and_o so_o let_v it_o pass_v and_o now_o i_o have_v do_v with_o my_o remark_n upon_o the_o doctor_n incongruity_n which_o though_o necessary_a to_o show_v the_o weakness_n of_o the_o work_n that_o a_o false_a reputation_n may_v not_o recommend_v the_o ill_a principle_n i_o have_v never_o offer_v to_o public_a notice_n have_v he_o not_o use_v his_o generous_a adversary_n not_o only_o with_o extreme_a spite_n but_o undeserved_a contempt_n insult_v over_o he_o as_o a_o man_n of_o no_o honesly_a logic_n law_n or_o history_n etc._n etc._n i_o can_v have_v add_v a_o great_a many_o more_o such_o absurdity_n but_o the_o employ_v be_v uneasy_a and_o so_o i_o quit_v it_o and_o shall_v only_o wish_v that_o the_o doctor_n may_v humble_v himself_o to_o god_n for_o the_o wrong_n he_o have_v do_v to_o the_o church_n and_o when_o he_o have_v do_v so_o he_o will_v quick_o endeavour_v to_o make_v her_o reparation_n finis_fw-la
heathen_a prince_n and_o servile_a convention_n under_o christian_a once_o the_o letter_n distinguish_v all_o power_n into_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a find_v both_o of_o they_o in_o god_n which_o no_o christian_n will_v deny_v of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n that_o this_o can_v be_v right_o exercise_v among_o christian_n only_a not_o as_o enclose_v within_o any_o civil_a state_n or_o community_n but_o as_o member_n of_o a_o spiritual_a society_n of_o which_o christ_n jesus_n be_v the_o head_n who_o have_v also_o give_v out_o law_n and_o appoint_v a_o stand_a succession_n of_o officer_n under_o himself_o for_o the_o government_n of_o this_o society_n which_o continue_v near_o 300_o year_n before_o any_o civil_a governor_n embrace_v christianity_n so_o that_o the_o spiritual_a authority_n be_v not_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n simple_o dependent_a on_o the_o temporal_a that_o when_o supernatural_a mean_n of_o govern_v the_o church_n be_v think_v by_o its_o founder_n to_o be_v no_o more_o necessary_a to_o its_o continuance_n it_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o best_a ordinary_a mean_n of_o conduct_n and_o preservation_n viz._n assemble_v debate_v and_o by_o majority_n of_o voice_n decide_v concern_v the_o rule_n and_o principle_n of_o government_n that_o the_o law_n of_o this_o society_n be_v make_v to_o their_o hand_n not_o to_o be_v alter_v add_v or_o diminish_v but_o the_o apply_v thereof_o to_o particular_a case_n explain_v doubt_n upon_o it_o deduce_v consequence_n from_o it_o in_o thing_n not_o explicit_o determine_v already_o by_o that_o law_n and_o enforce_v submission_n and_o obedience_n to_o their_o determination_n be_v the_o proper_a object_n of_o their_o power_n that_o this_o society_n can_v better_o claim_v a_o inherent_a and_o unalterable_a right_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o power_n than_o any_o sect_n among_o we_o it_o not_o be_v lose_v by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la by_o its_o give_v the_o church_n a_o legal_a freedom_n thus_o the_o letter_n p._n 17_o 18_o 19_o 20._o the_o doctor_n side_n the_o case_n state_v on_o each_o side_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n satisfy_v that_o the_o church_n have_v any_o command_n or_o authority_n from_o god_n to_o assemble_v synod_n he_o be_v not_o aware_a that_o either_o in_o the_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n there_o be_v so_o much_o as_o one_o single_a direction_n give_v for_o its_o so_o do_v and_o except_v the_o singular_a instance_n of_o act_n xv._o he_o know_v of_o no_o example_n that_o can_v with_o any_o show_n of_o reason_n be_v offer_v of_o such_o a_o meeting_n and_o whether_o that_o be_v such_o a_o synod_n as_o of_o which_o the_o question_n be_v may_v just_o be_v doubt_v the_o foundation_n of_o synod_n in_o the_o church_n in_o his_o opinion_n be_v the_o same_o as_o that_o of_o council_n in_o the_o state_n the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n when_o they_o begin_v to_o be_v enlarge_v first_o bring_v in_o the_o one_o as_o those_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n do_v the_o other_o and_o therefore_o when_o man_n be_v incorporate_v into_o society_n as_o well_o for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n ends._n then_o it_o seem_v the_o church_n be_v not_o sociate_v till_o incorporate_v with_o the_o civil_a state_n to_o spiritual_a as_o well_o as_o temporal_a ends._n and_o salvation_n of_o their_o soul_n as_o for_o their_o civil_a peace_n and_o security_n these_o assembly_n be_v to_o be_v as_o much_o subjo_v to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o society_n and_o to_o be_v regulate_v by_o they_o as_o any_o other_o public_a assembly_n be_v nor_o have_v the_o church_n any_o inherent_a divine_a right_a to_o set_v it_o at_o liberty_n from_o be_v conclude_v by_o such_o rule_n as_o the_o govern_v part_n of_o every_o society_n shall_v prescribe_v to_o it_o as_o to_o this_o matter_n as_o for_o those_o realm_n in_o which_o the_o civil_a power_n be_v of_o another_o persuasion_n natural_a reason_n will_v prompt_v the_o member_n of_o every_o church_n to_o consult_v together_o the_o best_a they_o can_v how_o to_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o it_o and_o to_o agree_v upon_o such_o rule_n and_o method_n as_o shall_v seem_v most_o proper_a to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o it_o and_o to_o give_v the_o least_o offence_n that_o may_v be_v to_o the_o government_n under_o which_o they_o live_v and_o what_o rule_n be_v by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o every_o such_o church_n agree_v to_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o measure_n of_o assemble_v and_o act_v of_o synod_n in_o such_o a_o country_n thus_o the_o doctor_n p._n 365_o 366_o etc._n etc._n §_o 2._o tergiversation_n the_o doctor_n be_v tergiversation_n this_o be_v what_o the_o doctor_n reply_v about_o the_o affair_n of_o ecclesiastical_a synod_n to_o the_o letter_n wherein_o any_o man_n may_v plain_o see_v that_o he_o shuffle_n and_o turn_v his_o back_n in_o the_o vety_n fundamental_a article_n in_o controversy_n not_o dare_v profess_o to_o refute_v the_o hypothesis_n of_o the_o letter_n by_o any_o good_a proof_n from_o reason_n or_o authority_n nor_o yet_o ingenuous_o confess_v those_o well-laid_a truth_n which_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o oppose_v but_o to_o steal_v away_o the_o reader_n from_o observe_v this_o impotency_n he_o be_v fob_v off_o with_o a_o poor_a precarious_a and_o not_o so_o much_o as_o evasive_a a_o scheme_n of_o imagination_n for_o which_o he_o can_v hardly_o find_v any_o church-advocate_n nor_o any_o credential_n from_o any_o divine_a or_o valuable_a humane_a write_n §_o 3._o explain_v term_n explain_v but_o before_o we_o come_v to_o winnow_v these_o element_n of_o independent_a or_o rather_o erastian_n divinity_n for_o there_o be_v a_o mixture_n of_o these_o contrary_n in_o which_o erastiaenism_n much_o preponderates_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o we_o six_o the_o principal_a term_n of_o matter_n fundamental_a in_o his_o enquiry_n what_o authority_n what_o and_o first_o for_o authority_n in_o matter_n of_o government_n it_o be_v know_v to_o signify_v either_o a_o just_a or_o rightful_a or_o at_o least_o lawful_a power_n to_o rule_v the_o subject_n according_a to_o equity_n and_o law_n of_o justice_n or_o else_o a_o uncontrollable_a freedom_n and_o impunity_n only_o of_o act_v which_o be_v the_o privilege_n of_o all_o supreme_a governor_n as_o be_v above_o all_o legal_a and_o judicial_a coercion_n with_o their_o subject_n right_n right_n now_o all_o act_n of_o authority_n in_o the_o former_a and_o proper_a sense_n appear_v in_o themselves_o good_a and_o right_a and_o no_o power_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o can_v have_v any_o opposite_a good_a and_o lawful_a authority_n but_o the_o mere_a exercise_n of_o a_o uncontrollable_a domination_n domination_n uncontrollable_a domination_n though_o call_v by_o the_o specious_a name_n of_o authority_n can_v vacate_v any_o just_a and_o valid_a right_n liberty_n and_o authority_n of_o any_o subject_a person_n or_o society_n for_o it_o must_v be_v note_v that_o a_o inherent_a right_n and_o valid_a title_n can_v be_v legal_o extinguish_v by_o any_o external_n violation_n of_o breedom_n or_o obstruction_n of_o its_o fruition_n or_o practice_n which_o though_o not_o accountable_a for_o at_o any_o domestic_a tribunal_n shall_v yet_o fall_v under_o the_o sentence_n and_o condemnation_n of_o god_n the_o present_a civil_a impunity_n give_v no_o right_a to_o any_o injurious_a measure_n nor_o exemption_n from_o that_o divine_a bar._n second_o we_o be_v to_o define_v a_o ecclesiastical_a council_n or_o synod_n what_o synod_n what_o wherein_o i_o will_v take_v the_o doctor_n definition_n namely_o it_o be_v literal_o a_o meeting_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n i_o mean_v minister_n upon_o a_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n 60._o affair_n p._n 60._o and_o it_o be_v either_o subordinate_a synod_n the_o sort_n of_o synod_n consist_v of_o one_o or_o more_o bishop_n and_o inferior_a minister_n or_o coordinate_a consist_v only_o of_o one_o equal_a order_n either_o of_o bishop_n alone_o or_o inferior_a minister_n alone_o for_o in_o want_n of_o a_o bishop_n 18._o bishop_n cyp._n ep._n 3_o &_o ep._n 18._o the_o inferior_a clergy_n be_v the_o council_n for_o the_o vacant_a church_n according_a to_o the_o limit_n and_o power_n of_o their_o order_n a_o convention_n of_o clergy_n 5._o clergy_n cyp._n 26_o sect._n 4_o &_o ep._n 31._o sect._n 5._o under_o their_o proper_a bishop_n for_o ecclesiastical_a consultation_n or_o act_n we_o now_o shall_v call_v a_o diocesan_n synod_n a_o convention_n of_o a_o college_n of_o bishop_n for_o a_o province_n we_o may_v call_v a_o provincial_a synod_n which_o general_o ever_o be_v attend_v with_o the_o service_n of_o inferior_a order_n council_n call_v general_n be_v of_o the_o fame_n nature_n in_o themselves_o though_o of_o a_o large_a extent_n and_o not_o of_o a_o canonical_a original_o but_o of_o imperial_a collection_n other_o extraordinary_a and_o unusual_a convention_n of_o select_a bishop_n and_o minister_n not_o delegated_a so_o much_o by_o the_o church_n upon_o her_o regular_a constitution_n
etc._n though_o therefore_o they_o may_v not_o always_o in_o fact_n execute_v the_o design_n of_o god_n their_o founder_n upon_o a_o just_a authority_n lodge_v in_o they_o by_o the_o design_n of_o providence_n yet_o they_o be_v the_o intentional_a ordinance_n of_o god_n hereunto_o and_o hereunto_o only_o against_o which_o god_n bare_a negative_a i._n e._n nonrestrictive_a permission_n in_o the_o course_n of_o his_o providence_n of_o those_o disorder_n into_o which_o many_o time_n their_o eminency_n and_o lust_n consequent_a upon_o it_o do_v too_o fatal_o hurry_v they_o be_v no_o valid_a argument_n because_o though_o not_o reducible_a to_o any_o account_n here_o they_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o god_n judgement_n hereafter_o §_o 6._o positive_a coordinate_a society_n natural_a or_o positive_a the_o second_o sort_n of_o society_n be_v the_o coordinate_a and_o that_o either_o by_o the_o tics_n of_o nature_n alone_o unto_o all_o the_o natural_a office_n of_o justice_n and_o charity_n or_o by_o contract_n as_o in_o friendship_n factory_n artificial_a fraternity_n and_o commerces_fw-la between_o either_o man_n or_o nation_n city_n village_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o general_a nature_n of_o these_o society_n be_v by_o the_o intention_n of_o god_n society_n the_o original_n of_o civil_a society_n of_o a_o precedent_a design_n before_o civil_a power_n as_o be_v also_o in_o the_o fundamental_a reason_n of_o the_o civil_a superstructure_n for_o family_n multiply_v co-ordinate_o sociate_v themselves_o first_o into_o vicinity_n and_o village_n peace_n family_n multiply_v into_o village_n and_o thence_o into_o city_n corporate_v at_o last_o under_o prince_n as_o trustee_n to_o preserve_v their_o right_n in_o peace_n from_o small_a to_o great_a for_o the_o benefit_n of_o mutual_a succour_n beneficence_n and_o intercourse_n and_o from_o these_o rudiment_n increase_v continual_o they_o grow_v up_o into_o city_n and_o so_o incorporate_v into_o form_n political_a and_o fall_v either_o into_o the_o affectation_n or_o under_o the_o calamity_n of_o war_n from_o without_o or_o the_o common_a and_o usual_a discord_n among_o multitude_n within_o they_o be_v lead_v by_o providence_n to_o admit_v the_o civil_a and_o military_a sovereignty_n as_o necessary_a to_o their_o peaceable_a cohabitation_n and_o security_n in_o which_o the_o common_a felicity_n be_v repose_v as_o a_o inviolable_a trust_n and_o though_o we_o in_o this_o age_n and_o part_n of_o the_o world_n do_v think_v it_o the_o great_a madness_n to_o repose_v such_o a_o confidence_n in_o single_a sovereign_n as_o be_v general_o do_v in_o the_o first_o collection_n into_o city_n yet_o the_o natural_a equity_n and_o humanity_n of_o man_n be_v not_o so_o far_o then_o vitiate_a as_o to_o render_v the_o integrity_n of_o the_o prince_n suspicious_a from_o whence_o there_o appear_v such_o a_o record_v unanimity_n of_o those_o king_n and_o their_o people_n that_o now_o to_o we_o do_v almost_o seem_v impossible_a i_o know_v indeed_o the_o late_a celebrate_a oracle_n of_o all_o political_a villainy_n have_v teach_v man_n out_o of_o their_o very_a sense_n community_n admission_n of_o sovereign_n do_v not_o import_v a_o quit_v the_o right_n of_o the_o community_n that_o in_o the_o admission_n of_o sovereign_n they_o surrender_v up_o to_o they_o all_o their_o former_a right_n but_o the_o voice_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o oracle_n of_o god_n have_v teach_v we_o far_o otherwise_o and_o by_o these_o i_o think_v all_o wise_a and_o good_a man_n will_v and_o must_v abide_v §_o 7._o original_n civil_a society_n not_o to_o devour_v its_o original_n civil_a power_n be_v therefore_o superinduce_v at_o last_o upon_o all_o the_o other_o substrate_a form_n of_o society_n not_o to_o destroy_v and_o devour_v but_o to_o defend_v they_o to_o the_o common_a felicity_n except_o we_o shall_v think_v it_o the_o most_o unnatural_a monster_n make_v to_o devour_v its_o own_o parent_n and_o original_n and_o as_o to_o the_o law_n and_o right_n mankind_n universal_o have_v in_o matrinonial_a oeconomical_a fraternal_a amicable_a and_o factoral_a communication_n and_o society_n no_o man_n do_v or_o will_v doubt_v but_o that_o they_o be_v exempt_a from_o all_o right_n of_o extinction_n by_o civil_a society_n which_o can_v stand_v or_o exist_v but_o upon_o those_o fundamental_o and_o can_v it_o be_v then_o imaginable_a that_o it_o have_v a_o great_a right_n of_o dominion_n over_o the_o ecclesiastical_a society_n with_o god_n which_o be_v the_o immediate_a unitive_n in_o this_o life_n between_o god_n and_o we_o and_o so_o a_o medium_n to_o a_o everlasting_a happiness_n in_o another_o be_v the_o great_a end_n on_o this_o side_n heaven_n for_o which_o we_o be_v first_o create_v and_o for_o which_o the_o other_o society_n next_o consequent_a upon_o it_o be_v design_v matrimonial_a society_n be_v for_o the_o propagation_n of_o issue_n oeconomical_a for_o the_o government_n of_o there_o and_o other_o minor_n and_o servant_n in_o it_o the_o coordinate_a for_o common_a beneficence_n and_o mutual_a support_n here_o but_o all_o that_o those_o son_n of_o man_n may_v hereby_o subsist_v to_o the_o communion_n with_o god_n here_o as_o a_o pledge_n of_o a_o near_a fruition_n of_o he_o in_o a_o state_n of_o eternity_n and_o this_o general_a consideration_n that_o all_o these_o form_n of_o society_n be_v god_n ordinance_n and_o of_o these_o the_o religious_a society_n with_o god_n the_o first_o in_o nature_n diguity_n and_o time_n it_o can_v be_v imagine_v that_o god_n shall_v be_v divide_v against_o himself_o in_o set_v up_o ordinance_n against_o ordinance_n and_o the_o mean_a and_o the_o latter_a against_o the_o first_o and_o high_a other_o god_n ordimance_n not_o destructive_a of_o each_o other_o especiul_o since_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o society_n by_o god_n ordain_v import_v a_o perpetual_a necessity_n and_o therefore_o a_o design_n of_o perpetnity_n in_o they_o all_o and_o hereupon_o it_o be_v that_o religion_n in_o general_n though_o corrupt_v and_o disguise_v have_v yet_o continue_v among_o all_o nation_n as_o perpetual_a and_o universal_a as_o the_o other_o society_n and_o carry_v the_o most_o public_a preeminence_n as_o be_v the_o presume_a mean_n of_o a_o divine_a society_n and_o this_o not_o by_o the_o bare_a policy_n of_o secular_a power_n since_o perhaps_o in_o prince_n court_n it_o have_v ever_o have_v the_o least_o estimation_n and_o true_a religion_n be_v what_o the_o lust_n of_o man_n especial_o great_a man_n be_v most_o averse_a to_o and_o false_a religion_n too_o gross_a to_o impose_v a_o credulity_n upon_o their_o acute_a apprehension_n but_o a_o internal_a disposition_n of_o the_o mind_n universal_o promote_a man_n to_o the_o culture_n of_o religion_n against_o all_o the_o prejudices_fw-la and_o aversion_n of_o sesuality_n be_v a_o argument_n of_o a_o divine_a foundation_n thereof_o which_o as_o no_o hypocrisy_n can_v advance_v so_o no_o artifices_fw-la nor_o opposition_n can_v suppress_v but_o it_o will_v continue_v whether_o civil_a power_n will_v or_o no_o since_o these_o be_v not_o able_a to_o extirpate_v a_o zeal_n of_o superstition_n much_o less_o than_o those_o fundamental_a principle_n of_o religion_n upon_o which_o not_o only_o a_o frame_n of_o true_a religion_n but_o even_o superstition_n itself_o must_v be_v build_v and_o which_o principle_n will_v in_o all_o man_n have_v some_o production_n towards_o either_o a_o true_a or_o false_a worship_n of_o and_o society_n with_o a_o deity_n §_o 8._o now_o though_o all_o these_o be_v truth_n so_o very_o clear_a and_o fundamental_a to_o the_o welfare_n of_o mankind_n i_o desire_v the_o dr._n to_o say_v out_o whether_o he_o find_v they_o all_o express_v in_o scripture_n or_o no._n for_o if_o he_o do_v than_o he_o must_v grant_v a_o ecclesiastical_a society_n antecedent_n to_o and_o the_o right_n thereof_o maintainable_a by_o civil_a power_n which_o he_o do_v not_o allow_v in_o his_o hypothesis_n or_o if_o he_o will_v allow_v it_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a and_o canonical_a society_n this_o will_v import_v a_o authority_n of_o consult_v and_o assemble_v to_o consult_v independent_o on_o the_o superinduce_v civil_a power_n as_o shall_v be_v make_v out_o in_o due_a place_n but_o if_o he_o find_v not_o these_o maxim_n in_o express_a term_n of_o scripture_n by_o a_o reserve_n from_o the_o occupation_n of_o civil_a power_n will_v he_o abdicate_v therefore_o all_o these_o right_n to_o it_o to_o dissolve_v all_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o matrimonial_a oeconomical_a and_o co-●din●te_a society_n or_o if_o he_o be_v not_o so_o unmerciful_a towards_o these_o carnal_a society_n can_v he_o with_o conscience_n or_o so_o much_o as_o a_o pretence_n of_o reason_n give_v up_o all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o divine_a society_n to_o the_o civil_a dominion_n and_o pleasure_n it_o be_v therefore_o only_o necessary_a to_o prove_v a_o society_n divine_o found_v by_o a_o full_a and_o fair_a evidence_n liberty_n the_o proof_n of_o
and_o practice_n and_o under_o absolute_a obligation_n unto_o ordinary_a and_o public_a frequency_n yet_o be_v under_o no_o sabbatical_a rigour_n nor_o indispensable_a precept_n of_o stationary_a day_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o imitation_n of_o the_o original_a and_o primitive_a practice_n as_o much_o as_o time_n and_o occurrence_n will_v permi●_n or_o direct_v for_o the_o best_a spiritual_a service_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o much_o more_o may_v the_o convention_n of_o synod_n be_v leave_v at_o liberty_n for_o who_o state_v return_v there_o be_v no_o constant_a nor_o fix_v reason_n nor_o example_n in_o the_o scripture_n nor_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o next_o succession_n to_o the_o apostle_n even_o as_o to_o time_n of_o peace_n much_o less_o as_o to_o time_n of_o persecution_n §_o 4._o but_o further_a yet_o to_o recommend_v the_o reasonableness_n hereof_o let_v it_o be_v consider_v that_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o the_o hierarchical_a rule_n of_o order_n and_o polity_n be_v true_o of_o apostolical_a prescription_n city_n catholic_n right_a for_o place_v bishop_n in_o city_n and_o catholick_o receive_v for_o such_o in_o and_o through_o all_o the_o first_o age_n for_o which_o however_o we_o have_v no_o catholic_n law_n or_o canon_n in_o scripture_n the_o general_n and_o primitive_a practice_n of_o place_v bishop_n in_o every_o city_n be_v of_o apostolical_a direction_n and_o practice_n praece_v cyp._n ep._n 52._o §_o 16._o cum_fw-la jampridem_fw-la per_fw-la omnes_fw-la provincias_fw-la &c_n &c_n per_fw-la urbes_fw-la singulas_fw-la ordinati_fw-la sint_fw-la episcopi_fw-la etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la praece_v but_o without_o a_o preceptive_a obligation_n upon_o the_o whole_a church_n for_o ever_o some_o whole_a country_n have_v but_o one_o bishop_n some_o one_o bishop_n to_o two_o city_n and_o elsewhere_o a_o village_n bishop_n yet_o no_o doubt_n the_o catholic_n church_n have_v a_o divine_a right_n of_o place_v bishop_n in_o every_o city_n for_o upon_o that_o right_a st._n paul_n order_v tit_n we_o to_o do_v so_o in_o crete_n that_o order_n not_o be_v the_o first_o charter_n of_o the_o catholic_n right_o herein_o for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o personal_a and_o local_a order_n for_o tit_n we_o and_o crete_n but_o ground_v upon_o a_o general_a right_n in_o the_o apostle_n and_o by_o they_o leave_v to_o their_o suffragans_fw-la and_o successor_n to_o place_v the_o clerical_a order_n where_o they_o see_v most_o convenient_a which_o according_a to_o all_o reason_n be_v chief_o and_o principal_o to_o be_v do_v in_o city_n church_n the_o convenicacy_n in_o the_o empire_n observe_v for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n observe_v those_o conveniency_n for_o the_o public_a government_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v find_v by_o experience_n useful_a in_o the_o exarchates_n and_o province_n of_o the_o empire_n appear_v in_o general_a to_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n as_o useful_a to_o the_o catholic_n hierarchy_n wherefore_o where_o a_o right_n be_v divine_o constitute_v the_o use_n whereof_o ought_v to_o be_v leave_v to_o freedom_n and_o prudence_n it_o be_v not_o only_o needless_a but_o incongruous_a and_o hurtful_a to_o tie_v up_o the_o exercise_n of_o such_o right_n to_o precise_a limit_n which_o be_v i_o think_v a_o good_a account_n why_o synod_n in_o scripture_n be_v not_o under_o precept_n chap._n v._o of_o scripture_n synod_n or_o council_n §_o 1._o the_o ground_n of_o synodical_a authority_n be_v due_o lay_v in_o a_o divine_a charter_n it_o be_v necessary_a now_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o instance_n hereof_o in_o holy_a scripture_n matter_n of_o fact_n allow_v good_a upon_o record_n be_v very_o good_a illustration_n in_o law_n of_o that_o right_n on_o which_o they_o be_v practise_v and_o receive_v this_o be_v what_o also_o i_o be_o more_o particular_o oblige_v to_o since_o the_o doctor_n be_v loath_a to_o own_o any_o instance_n of_o this_o kind_n not_o willing_o that_o of_o act_n xv_o for_o such_o a_o synod_n as_o he_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o which_o i_o confess_v he_o be_v not_o alone_o but_o accompany_v with_o a_o great_a crowd_n of_o anti-hierarchical_a critic_n and_o other_o poor_a scribbler_n which_o can_v merit_v that_o character_n but_o if_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n as_o well_o as_o the_o formal_a reason_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o evince_n that_o a_o ecclesiastical_a council_n or_o synod_n be_v a_o assembly_n of_o minister_n in_o consult_v for_o the_o spiritual_a conduct_n of_o the_o church_n 60._o the_o desinition_n of_o a_o council_n or_o synod_n p._n 60._o or_o according_a to_o the_o doctor_n more_o unaccurate_a definition_n a_o meeting_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n upon_o a_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n i_o believe_v the_o doctor_n second_o thought_n will_v set_v he_o at_o right_n that_o there_o manifest_o appear_v several_a session_n proper_o conciliar_a with_o their_o act_n synodical_a in_o the_o new_a testament_n §_o 2._o that_o our_o saviour_n institute_v two_o college_n of_o doctor_n one_o of_o the_o twelve_o and_o the_o second_o of_o the_o seventy_o doctor_n christ_n two_o college_n of_o doctor_n can_v i_o think_v be_v doubt_v under_o who_o the_o lay_v disciple_n constitute_v be_v the_o first_o rudiment_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n represent_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n and_o the_o seventy_o elder_n of_o israel_n which_o late_a be_v not_o doubt_v a_o society_n ecclesiastical_a in_o their_o first_o unrecord_v original_n since_o they_o appear_v to_o be_v so_o in_o the_o two_o convocation_n of_o they_o by_o moses_n exod._n 24._o nam_fw-la 11._o 〈◊〉_d ignat._n ad_fw-la philadelph_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o other_o place_n of_o a_o obscure_a intimation_n of_o such_o a_o college_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v doubt_v before_o moses_n his_o day_n but_o that_o each_o tribe_n have_v its_o 〈◊〉_d all_o which_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o common_a conduct_n of_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n of_o israel_n to_o which_o our_o saviour_n promise_n to_o the_o college_n of_o the_o twelve_o have_v relation_n when_o he_o say_v they_o shall_v sit_v upon_o twelve_o throne_n college_n the_o twelve_o apostle_n one_o college_n judge_v the_o twelve_o tribe_n of_o israel_n as_o one_o common_a society_n now_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n be_v herein_o too_o to_o be_v take_v for_o a_o college_n because_o it_o appear_v that_o st._n peter_n by_o st._n matthew_n be_v 10._o mat._n 10._o call_v the_o first_o in_o order_n and_o appear_v in_o all_o conference_n of_o the_o twelve_o whatsoever_o prolocutor_n st._n peter_n prolocutor_n to_o be_v the_o prolocutor_n so_o neither_o the_o twelve_o nor_o the_o seventy_o though_o send_v out_o first_o two_o by_o two_o throughout_o jewry_n be_v yet_o several_a only_o and_o incoherent_a herent_fw-la minister_n but_o be_v sociate_v into_o two_o college_n or_o fraternity_n and_o to_o appear_v as_o such_o in_o all_o their_o conventious_a §_o 3._o christ_n then_o a_o little_a before_o his_o ascension_n be_v assemble_v with_o eleven_o apostle_n command_v they_o not_o to_o depart_v from_o jerusalem_n till_o the_o illapse_n of_o the_o holy_a chost_n at_o pentecost_n judas_n a_o council_n for_o elect_v a_o apostle_n in_o the_o room_n of_o judas_n this_o they_o observe_v according_o and_o gather_v to_o themselves_o about_o a_o ●●o_o disciple_n a_o number_n hold_v sufficient_a for_o a_o synagogue_n in_o this_o interyal_n st._n peter_n the_o constant_a prolocutor_n of_o the_o upper_a college_n propose_v the_o substitution_n of_o a_o successor_n to_o the_o apostleship_n from_o which_o judas_n by_o transgression_n fall_v by_o a_o consult_v recommendation_n of_o two_o fit_a person_n unto_o god_n of_o which_o two_o the_o divine_a lot_n be_v to_o determine_v the_o successor_n here_o then_o be_v a_o session_n of_o eleven_o apostle_n in_o a_o assembly_n of_o 120_o disciple_n put_v they_o all_o upon_o council_n and_o consideration_n for_o a_o successor_n to_o judas_n a_o affair_n fundamental_o ecclesiastical_a act._n 1._o i_o hope_v will_v appear_v to_o the_o doctor_n to_o be_v a_o council_n if_o not_o a_o synod_n ecclesiastical_a in_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o difference_n but_o this_o that_o a_o synod_n council_n difference_n between_o a_o synod_n and_o council_n be_v so_o call_v in_o respect_n of_o their_o convening_n together_o from_o their_o several_a proper_a seat_n but_o it_o be_v call_v a_o council_n from_o their_o actual_a session_n speak_v proper_o after_o the_o effusion_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o the_o intrease_n of_o the_o church_n by_o the_o accession_n of_o both_o jew_n and_o greek_n the_o greek_n murmur_v against_o the_o hebrew_n that_o their_o widow_n be_v neglect_v in_o the_o daily_a ministration_n deacon_n a_o council_n for_o the_o election_n of_o 7_o deacon_n whereupon_o the_o twelve_o call_v the_o multitude_n of_o the_o disciple_n unto_o they_o and_o bid_v they_o recommend_v seven_o man_n of_o honest_a report_n and_o full_a of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n
to_o who_o they_o may_v commit_v that_o diaconate_a by_o their_o apostolic_a imposition_n of_o hand_n which_o be_v do_v according_o so_o here_o be_v a_o meeting_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n upon_o a_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n and_o so_o a_o matter_n of_o synodical_a polity_n under_o authority_n apostolical_a act_v 6._o upon_o the_o persecation_n ●8_o st._n cyprian_n say_v that_o the_o apostle_n send_v philip_n to_o samania_n ep._n 73._o ●8_o which_o begin_v in_o the_o ston_a of_o s●_n stephen_n there_o follow_v a_o dispersion_n of_o the_o church_n from_o jerusadem_n but_o they_o that_o be_v scatter_v abroad_o go_v every_o where_o preach_v the_o word_n and_o philip_n the_o deacon_n make_v a_o vast_a conversion_n at_o samaria_n of_o which_o when_o the_o apostle_n which_o be_v still_o at_o jerusadem_n hear_v they_o send_v unto_o they_o peter_n and_o john_n authority_n mission_n a_o act_n of_o conciliar_a authority_n to_o lay_v their_o hand_n upon_o they_o for_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n here_o be_v most_o formal_o a_o mission_n from_o the_o apostolic_a college_n de_fw-fr propagandâ_fw-la fide_fw-la of_o two_o the_o most_o eminent_a of_o their_o body_n and_o be_v a_o act_n of_o conciliar_a form_n authority_n government_n and_o communication_n act_v 8.14_o 15._o to_o the_o authority_n of_o which_o college_n apostles_n st._n peter_n accountable_a to_o the_o college_n of_o apostles_n in_o public_a council_n st._n peter_n himself_o be_v force_v to_o give_v a_o account_n at_o his_o return_n for_o his_o have_v preach_v to_o and_o baptise_a the_o gentile_n act_n 11.1_o 2_o etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o same_o persecution_n several_a preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o the_o jew_n alone_o in_o phenice_n cyprus_n and_o antioch_n in_o which_o last_o some_o also_o preach_v to_o the_o greek_n and_o turn_v great_a number_n of_o they_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o when_o tiding_n thereof_o come_v to_o the_o church_n at_o jerusalem_n they_o send_v forth_o barnabas_n to_o antioch_n which_o mission_n must_v be_v order_v conciliar_o by_o the_o apostle_n of_o which_o three_o only_a have_v depart_v from_o the_o college_n peter_n john_n and_o barnabas_n and_o peter_n have_v return_v before_o this_o mission_n of_o barnabas_n act_v 11._o thou_o after_o herod_n have_v kill_v the_o apostle_n james_n major_n and_o imprison_v peter_n to_o the_o same_o end_n by_o the_o conduct_n of_o a_o angel_n peter_n go_v off_o a_o second_o time_n jerusalem_n eldersunder_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o college_n at_o jerusalem_n act_v 12._o nor_o be_v there_o only_a apostle_n still_o preside_v at_o jerusalem_n but_o elder_n also_o under_o they_o to_o who_o when_o earnabas_n and_o saul_n return_v to_o give_v account_n of_o their_o ministry_n they_o deliver_v the_o collection_n make_v for_o the_o brethren_n of_o judea_n act_v 11.30_o which_o elder_n be_v a_o second_o clerical_a order_n in_o that_o stand_a council_n college_n the_o 24_o elder_n in_o the_o revelation_n represent_v as_o a_o college_n what_o the_o twenty_o four_o elder_n in_o the_o revelation_n be_v particular_o intend_v to_o represent_v it_o be_v not_o material_a to_o conjecture_n it_o be_v only_o observable_a here_o that_o they_o be_v represent_v as_o in_o one_o assembly_n when_o some_o from_o judea_n come_v to_o an●ioch_n and_o preach_v to_o the_o gentile_n the_o necessity_n of_o circumcision_n and_o be_v oppose_v by_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n herein_o 3_o the_o church_n there_o be_v resolve_v to_o consult_v the_o determination_n of_o the_o high_a authority_n authority_n the_o college_n of_o apostle_n and_o elder_n at_o jerusalem_n the_o supreme_a authority_n which_o then_o be_v in_o the_o college_n of_o apostle_n and_o elder_n at_o jerusalem_n who_o from_o that_o metropolis_n yet_o joint_o and_o synodical_o govern_v all_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n need_v their_o determination_n the_o legate_n therefore_o from_o antioch_n be_v receive_v by_o this_o college_n and_o have_v give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o affair_n in_o public_a assembly_n certain_a of_o the_o believe_a pharisee_n at_o jerusalem_n urge_v the_o necessity_n of_o circumcise_n the_o gentile_n whereupon_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n come_v together_o to_o consider_v of_o this_o matter_n circumcision_n the_o session_n at_o jerusalem_n about_o circumcision_n among_o who_o the_o old_a prolocutor_n peter_n first_o next_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n and_o last_o of_o all_o james_n minor_n afterward_o probable_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o place_n upon_o the_o dispersion_n of_o the_o rest_n apostles_n deliver_v their_o sense_n and_o resolution_n for_o the_o negative_a in_o which_o the_o whole_a council_n acquiesce_v and_o so_o it_o please_v the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n and_o the_o whole_a church_n to_o send_v synodical_a legate_n and_o epistle_n to_o the_o gentile_a church_n in_o antioch_n syria_n and_o cilicia_n let_v they_o know_v that_o it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o to_o they_o to_o lay_v upon_o they_o no_o more_o than_o four_o necessary_a thing_n to_o abstain_v from_o meat_n offer_v to_o idol_n from_o blood_n from_o thing_n strangle_v and_o from_o fornication_n assure_v they_o withal_o that_o those_o circumcisionists_n from_o jerusalem_n have_v not_o that_o in_o commandment_n from_o the_o college_n of_o apostle_n and_o elder_n to_o impose_v the_o doctrine_n of_o circumcision_n on_o they_o whereby_o be_v import_v that_o that_o council_n or_o college_n have_v a_o command_a power_n on_o missionary_n though_o in_o virtue_n of_o that_o they_o have_v give_v these_o zealot_n no_o such_o circumcise_n commandment_n etc._n syned_a afiicara_n ad_fw-la cornel._n ap_fw-mi cyp._n ep._n 54._o placuit_fw-la nel_fw-it be_v spiritu_fw-la sarcio_fw-la suggerente_fw-la &_o domino_fw-la per_fw-la visiones_fw-la multas_fw-la &_o manifestas_fw-la admonente_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o be_v so_o very_o formal_a a_o synod_n and_o the_o act_n and_o concern_v thereof_o so_o formal_o synodical_a that_o hence_o all_o synod_n convene_v upon_o religious_a question_n and_o debate_n have_v act_v in_o prescription_n from_o this_o as_o their_o platform_n or_o original_a pattern_n and_o yet_o the_o dr._n tell_v we_o that_o whether_o this_o be_v such_o a_o synod_n as_o he_o and_o the_o letter_n be_v then_o speak_v of_o may_v very_o just_o be_v doubt_v now_o what_o sort_n of_o synod_n the_o dr._n intend_v his_o then_o speech_n about_o i_o can_v tell_v 60._o p._n 60._o if_o his_o general_n definition_n of_o a_o synod_n will_v do_v this_o be_v certain_o such_o as_o full_o as_o ever_o any_o be_v or_o if_o he_o mean_v such_o a_o synod_n as_o the_o church_n usual_o be_v direct_v by_o i_o be_o sure_a he_o can_v find_v no_o essential_a reason_n or_o form_n want_v but_o if_o ●e_n mean_v one_o of_o hen._n the_o eight_o his_o convocation_n there_o indeed_o we_o must_v fail_v he_o but_o to_o such_o a_o one_o as_o this_o the_o letter_n pretend_v no_o divine_a constitution_n or_o example_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o about_o such_o a_o synod_n divine_v right_o that_o the_o dispute_n lie_v nor_o will_v the_o dr._n have_v oppose_v a_o divine_a right_n to_o such_o a_o model_n that_o will_v so_o punctual_o have_v consecrate_a his_o enslave_v hypothesis_n no_o no_o it_o be_v not_o this_o sort_n for_o which_o the_o letter_n lay_v divine_a foundation_n 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v for_o such_o a_o freedom_n of_o synod_n which_o our_o religious_a prince_n have_v deprive_v we_o of_o so_o that_o the_o doctor_n exception_n proper_o be_v either_o that_o this_o of_o jerusalem_n be_v not_o a_o ecclesiastical_a or_o canonical_a council_n or_o if_o it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o since_o and_o exempt_v from_o civil_a coercion_n a_o exact_a man_n here_o will_v have_v lay_v out_o all_o his_o force_n and_o have_v set_v forth_o on_o what_o sort_n of_o synod_n the_o debate_n be_v with_o a_o description_n of_o its_o constituent_a form_n in_o distinction_n from_o other_o to_o have_v be_v as_o accurate_o describe_v nor_o will_v a_o man_n haste_n nor_o avocation_n excuse_v such_o omission_n by_o which_o divine_v student_n and_o learner_n may_v be_v blind_o lead_v into_o dangerous_a error_n which_o defect_n therefore_o i_o hope_v he_o will_v supply_v in_o the_o next_o edition_n and_o vindication_n of_o his_o book_n but_o to_o go_v on_o miletus_n elder_n of_o asia_n convene_v from_o ephesus_n to_o miletus_n the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n be_v together_o at_o ephesus_n as_o the_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n be_v at_o philippi_n phil._n 1.1_o be_v all_o convene_v by_o st._n paul_n to_o miletus_n to_o receive_v his_o apostolical_a order_n against_o those_o raven_a wolf_n that_o shall_v after_o his_o departure_n arise_v to_o pervert_v the_o people_n from_o the_o faith_n and_o to_o draw_v disciple_n after_o they_o against_o who_o he_o bid_v they_o watch_n take_v heed_n unto_o themselves_o and_o to_o the_o flock_n of_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v make_v they_o bishop_n viz._n the_o whole_a church_n of_o asia_n under_o the_o
but_o a_o valid_a and_o double_a confirmation_n repraesentet_fw-la cyp._n ep._n 15._o ad_fw-la cler._n rom._n §_o 2._o presbyteris_fw-la &_o diaconibus_fw-la non_fw-la defuit_fw-la sacerdotis_fw-la vigour_n ep._n 37._o ad_fw-la cler._n §_o 1._o officium_fw-la meum_fw-la vestra_fw-la diligentia_fw-la repraesentet_fw-la or_o express_v ratification_n of_o that_o antecedent_n authority_n of_o the_o clergy_n which_o the_o exorbitant_a take_v upon_o they_o for_o want_v of_o the_o bishop_n presence_n to_o despise_v there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n though_o not_o the_o same_o degree_n of_o want_n in_o the_o absence_n as_o the_o death_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o the_o proper_a vacancy_n of_o the_o see_v thereupon_o and_o therefore_o though_o in_o the_o deny_v communion_n to_o gaius_n diddensis_fw-la a_o presbyter_n and_o his_o deacon_n without_o his_o antecedent_n sentence_n only_o on_o the_o counsel_n of_o some_o of_o st._n cyprian_n fellow_n bishop_n communicandum_fw-la cyp._n ep._n 28._o ad_fw-la cler._n integre_n &_o cum_fw-la disciplinâ_fw-la fecislis_fw-la quod_fw-la consilio_fw-la collegarum_fw-la meorum_fw-la qui_fw-la praesentes_fw-la erant_fw-la gaio_n diddensi_fw-la presbytero_fw-la &_o diacono_fw-la ejus_fw-la censutstis_fw-la non_fw-la communicandum_fw-la they_o act_v on_o their_o own_o authority_n yet_o be_v they_o commend_v by_o st._n cyprian_n as_o have_v act_v with_o great_a integrity_n and_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o ecclesiastic_a discipline_n it_o appear_v then_o that_o by_o a_o primitive_a and_o catholic_n polity_n found_v at_o least_o upon_o divine_a right_n if_o not_o precept_n wherever_o episcopal_n see_v be_v full_o fix_v there_o be_v also_o a_o council_n of_o presbyter_n with_o deacon_n and_o officer_n under_o they_o for_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o bishopric_n and_o upon_o absence_n or_o death_n of_o the_o bishop_n for_o synodical_a communication_n with_o other_o church_n §_o 6._o which_o be_v pre-established_n it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o consider_v some_o of_o those_o procedure_v in_o which_o the_o primitive_a bishop_n be_v wont_a to_o convene_v their_o clergy_n in_o which_o i_o mean_v they_o alone_o in_o one_o diocese_n without_o the_o aggregation_n of_o other_o bishop_n for_o the_o government_n of_o affair_n and_o first_o if_o any_o person_n under_o his_o bishop_n promote_v new_a or_o false_a doctrine_n in_o religion_n this_o become_v matter_n for_o the_o care_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o clergy_n and_o many_o time_n the_o presence_n of_o the_o laity_n infect_v or_o in_o danger_n of_o infection_n etc._n diony_n alex._n ap_fw-mi euseh_n eccl._n hist_o l._n 7._o c._n 25._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nepotis_fw-la dicbum_fw-la elenchium_n allegoristarum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o after_o a_o moderate_a discussion_n of_o the_o matter_n have_v by_o all_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n thus_o in_o the_o arsinoire_n region_n under_o the_o primacy_n of_o alexandria_n one_o coration_n have_v disseminated_a the_o doctrine_n of_o nepos_n a_o egyptian_a bishop_n concern_v a_o carnal_a millennium_n which_o have_v spread_v far_o and_o wide_a to_o the_o subversion_n of_o much_o people_n whither_o therefore_o dionysius_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n come_v call_v together_o the_o village_n presbyter_n and_o teacher_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o laity_n that_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o be_v there_o and_o to_o have_v a_o public_a discussion_n of_o that_o doctrine_n of_o nepos_n and_o after_o three_o day_n public_a canvas_n of_o nepos_n his_o book_n make_v with_o much_o moderation_n by_o all_o person_n the_o affair_n end_v successful_o in_o the_o conversion_n of_o coration_n the_o ringleader_n of_o the_o millenaries_n if_o then_o authority_n to_o convert_v man_n from_o error_n be_v divine_a and_o convocation_n of_o clergyman_n by_o their_o bishop_n be_v necessary_a or_o expedient_a thereto_o as_o it_o be_v in_o this_o case_n it_o follow_v that_o such_o synod_n under_o a_o bishop_n be_v of_o divine_a right_n and_o it_o be_v as_o much_o the_o bishop_n divine_a authority_n as_o duty_n to_o convene_v they_o §_o 7._o 1._o cypr._n ad_fw-la cler._n ep._n 10._o §_o 2._o nam_fw-la cum_fw-la in_o minoribus_fw-la piece_n at_o be_v agant_fw-la peccatores_fw-la prenitentiam_fw-la justo_fw-la tempore_fw-la &_o secundum_fw-la disciplinae_fw-la or_o dinem_fw-la ad_fw-la exomolegesin_n veniant_fw-la &_o per_fw-la imposstionem_fw-la manus_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o cleri_fw-la jus_o communicationis_fw-la accipiunt_fw-la nunc_fw-la crudo_fw-la tempore_fw-la offertur_fw-la nomen_fw-la corum_fw-la &_o nondum_fw-la pruitentiâ_fw-la actâ_fw-la nondum_fw-la ex●mologesi_fw-la factâ_fw-la nondum_fw-la manu_fw-la eye_n ab_fw-la episcopo_fw-la &_o clero_fw-la impositâ_fw-la euch_fw-ge iristia_fw-la illis_fw-la datur_fw-la vid._n ep._n 11._o §_o 1._o ep._n 12._o §_o 1._o another_o instance_n of_o convening_n the_o clergy_n by_o their_o bishop_n in_o these_o age_n be_v for_o reconcile_a public_a penitent_n by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n upon_o confession_n first_o make_v public_o before_o in_o order_n to_o a_o recovery_n of_o the_o right_n of_o communication_n ecclesiastical_a and_o eucharistical_a as_o also_o for_o the_o censure_n of_o such_o as_o shall_v presumptuous_o violate_v the_o law_n order_n union_n and_o discipline_n of_o their_o church_n and_o for_o ordination_n of_o the_o clergy_n or_o less_o order_n all_o which_o be_v act_n synodical_a probaremus_fw-la ibid._n §_o 4._o acturi_fw-la &_o apud_fw-la nos_fw-la the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n &_o apud_fw-la confessores_fw-la causam_fw-la svam_fw-la etc._n etc._n ep._n 24._o quos_fw-la jam_fw-la pridem_fw-la communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la clero_fw-la proximos_fw-la feceramus_fw-la quando_fw-la cum_fw-la presbyteris_fw-la doclioribus_fw-la lectores_fw-la diligenter_n probaremus_fw-la and_o ground_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o cause_n both_o which_o herein_o most_o certain_o be_v as_o divine_a as_o for_o such_o they_o be_v then_o receive_v if_o a_o man_n will_v be_v here_o accurate_a in_o traverse_v such_o intimation_n as_o may_v be_v pick_v up_o herein_o among_o the_o ancient_n one_o may_v swell_v this_o chapter_n to_o a_o great_a largeness_n than_o be_v necessary_a but_o take_v for_o grant_v that_o these_o be_v contestable_a and_o apposite_a evidence_n i_o leave_v these_o presbytery_n and_o their_o divine_a power_n on_o their_o own_o divine_a foundation_n and_o proceed_v to_o the_o second_o sort_n of_o episcopal_n or_o provincial_a synod_n chap._n vii_o of_o episcopal_n and_o provincial_a synod_n in_o the_o three_o first_o century_n and_o their_o authority_n §_o 1._o that_o there_o be_v synodical_a convention_n and_o provincial_a council_n of_o bishop_n and_o such_o presbyter_n under_o they_o as_o the_o bishop_n bring_v with_o they_o or_o call_v to_o they_o in_o the_o first_o century_n will_v not_o i_o suppose_v be_v deny_v by_o any_o owner_n of_o episcopacy_n and_o the_o volume_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n so_o that_o our_o present_a enquiry_n be_v not_o into_o or_o concern_v their_o actual_a be_v but_o their_o frequency_n right_o authority_n and_o uses_n for_o which_o they_o be_v wont_v so_o often_o so_o vigorous_o to_o assemble_v §_o 2._o 5._o tertull._n de_fw-fr jejun_fw-fr aguntur_fw-la praecepta_fw-la per_fw-la graecias_n illus_fw-la certis_fw-la in_o locis_fw-la concilia_fw-la ex_fw-la universis_fw-la ecelesijs_fw-la per_fw-la quae_fw-la &_o altiora_fw-la quaeque_fw-la incommune_fw-la tractantur_fw-la &_o ipsa_fw-la repraesentatio_fw-la totiùs_fw-la nominis_fw-la christiani_n magnâ_fw-la veneratione_n celebratur_fw-la et_fw-fr ho_o quam_fw-la dignum_fw-la side_n auspicanti_fw-la undique_fw-la congregari_fw-la ad_fw-la christum_fw-la conventus_fw-la autem_fw-la isti_fw-la stat_fw-la ionibus_fw-la prius_fw-la &_o jejunationibus_fw-la operati_fw-la dolere_fw-la cum_fw-la dolentibus_fw-la &_o ita_fw-la demum_fw-la congaudere_fw-la gaudentibus_fw-la norunt_fw-la vid._n alexand._n alexandrin_n episc_n epist_n ad_fw-la cath._n eccl._n epis_n ap_fw-mi socr._n eccl._n hist_n l._n 1._o c._n 5._o and_o first_o as_o to_o their_o general_a frequency_n tertullian_n the_o most_o ancient_a of_o all_o our_o latin_a author_n tell_v we_o that_o through_o all_o the_o greek_a country_n where_o christianity_n have_v so_o universal_o spread_v itself_o council_n be_v by_o command_n or_o precept_n convene_v out_o of_o all_o church_n through_o or_o in_o which_o council_n all_o arduous_a matter_n be_v public_o treat_v of_o and_o in_o they_o the_o reverence_n of_o the_o christian_a character_n solemn_o celebrate_v it_o be_v the_o high_a dignity_n thus_o every_o where_o to_o be_v convene_v unto_o christ_n and_o that_o with_o severe_a station_n and_o fast_n for_o the_o sanctification_n of_o they_o where_o we_o see_v he_o assert_v the_o practice_n and_o devotion_n to_o be_v of_o the_o very_o high_a and_o divine_a dignity_n imaginable_a and_o consequent_o of_o the_o like_a authority_n equal_a to_o that_o dignity_n in_o which_o it_o be_v either_o fundamental_o lodge_v or_o to_o which_o it_o be_v inseparable_o concomitant_a nor_o do_v the_o dignity_n only_o but_o the_o necessity_n of_o affair_n also_o recommend_v or_o enforce_v the_o exercise_n as_o well_o as_o institution_n of_o
second_o rule_n to_o punish_v christian_n for_o not_o live_v by_o their_o own_o rule_n they_o may_v require_v they_o to_o live_v by_o their_o own_o rule_n and_o punish_v they_o temporal_o if_o they_o break_v they_o a_o falsity_n in_o a_o religious_a profession_n be_v criminal_a at_o any_o bar_n whatsoever_o §_o 6._o three_o protection_n to_o call_v assembly_n upon_o protection_n they_o may_v require_v any_o christian_a assembly_n or_o synod_n to_o inform_v and_o instruct_v the_o prince_n or_o any_o of_o his_o people_n in_o matter_n christian_a on_o the_o engagement_n of_o public_a protection_n §_o 7._o four_o communion_n of_o be_v present_a except_o in_o matter_n of_o communion_n every_o prince_n have_v a_o right_a of_o presence_n in_o any_o christian_a assembly_n except_o in_o matter_n of_o christian_a communion_n peculiar_a only_o to_o the_o initiate_v for_o all_o religion_n mystical_a require_v a_o peculiar_a society_n of_o its_o votary_n and_o admit_v no_o alien_n whatsoever_o but_o in_o all_o thing_n without_o that_o communion_n even_o a_o secular_a prince_n may_v appear_v in_o peaceable_a and_o friendly_a manner_n §_o 8._o five_o &c_n of_o inspection_n and_o caution_n over_o assembly_n &c_n &c_n every_o prince_n may_v appoint_v all_o way_n of_o inspection_n and_o caution_n to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n against_o all_o disorder_n that_o may_v be_v suspect_v or_o occasion_v in_o such_o synod_n upon_o pretence_n or_o transaction_n of_o religion_n as_o be_v the_o public_a guardian_n of_o all_o secular_a justice_n and_o peace_n by_o virtue_n of_o civil_a law_n sanction_n and_o all_o process_n of_o legal_a government_n but_o if_o a_o prince_n break_v in_o upon_o authority_n elsewhere_o lodge_v by_o god_n this_o may_v be_v do_v indeed_o with_o impunity_n but_o not_o with_o right_n and_o may_v oblige_v to_o patience_n under_o legal_a suffering_n but_o not_o to_o any_o practical_a obedience_n or_o observation_n chap._n ix_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o christian_a prince_n over_o ecclesiastical_a synod_n in_o point_n of_o reason_n §_o 1._o we_o have_v above_o prescribe_v for_o a_o divine_a right_n in_o the_o catholic_n church_n to_o hold_v ecclesiastical_a synod_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o her_o spiritual_a governor_n and_o in_o they_o free_o to_o deliberate_a consult_v act_n determine_v and_o decree_n in_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n and_o communion_n to_o a_o spiritual_a obligation_n unto_o canonical_a obedience_n in_o all_o the_o subject_a member_n the_o foundation_n hereof_o we_o have_v lay_v in_o the_o scripture_n and_o deduce_v a_o universal_a succession_n of_o this_o practice_n upon_o a_o continue_a and_o catholic_n uncontested_a claim_n of_o a_o divine_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n for_o the_o three_o first_o century_n we_o have_v also_o adjust_v the_o true_a bound_n of_o supremacy_n in_o mere_a heathen_a or_o infidel_n prince_n over_o such_o christian_a assembly_n we_o be_v now_o to_o go_v on_o and_o consider_v the_o ecclesiastical_a sovereignty_n of_o christian_a prince_n over_o ecclesiastical_a synod_n how_o far_o it_o reach_v and_o on_o what_o ground_n it_o stand_v §_o 2._o and_o first_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v christian_n prince_n to_o lose_v 〈◊〉_d authority_n by_o be_v christian_n that_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o christian_a sovereign_a must_v comprehend_v that_o of_o all_o other_o in_o itself_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o prince_n shall_v lose_v any_o prerogative_n of_o their_o crown_n by_o become_v christian_n it_o be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o mankind_n that_o their_o prince_n shall_v be_v all_o christian_n and_o therefore_o not_o sit_v that_o they_o shall_v suffer_v any_o diminution_n by_o that_o whereby_o the_o world_n receive_v so_o vast_a a_o benefit_n but_o because_o this_o alone_a be_v not_o like_a to_o give_v content_a we_o will_v sum_v you_o up_o the_o prerogative_n of_o dr._n wake_v take_v from_o our_o crown_n here_o and_o ascribe_v equal_o to_o all_o other_o sovereign_a prince_n profess_v christianity_n what_o where_o and_o whensoever_o §_o 3._o by_o the_o submission_n of_o that_o most_o holy_a viii_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o submission_n of_o the_o 〈…〉_o viii_o undefiled_a humble_v and_o orthodox_n convocation_n under_o k._n i_o have_v almost_o say_v st._n henry_n viii_o and_o the_o statute_n thereupon_o it_o be_v fix_v that_o our_o convocation_n be_v not_o to_o convene_v without_o the_o king_n write_v nor_o attempt_v to_o make_v enact_v promulge_v or_o execute_v any_o canon_n etc._n etc._n without_o royal_a licence_n &c_n &c_n this_o be_v but_o a_o affirmance_n of_o a_o antecedent_n right_o at_o common_a law_n which_o the_o dr._n deduce_v down_o by_o historical_a account_n from_o the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o the_o english_a saxon_n and_o not_o content_a therewith_o he_o extend_v the_o supremacy_n beyond_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n and_o lodge_v it_o in_o the_o very_a formal_a right_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o christian_a magistracy_n preclude_v hereby_o all_o possible_a hope_n of_o any_o the_o least_o relief_n from_o our_o present_n tie_v notwithstanding_o all_o our_o old_a franchise_n our_o present_a merit_n and_o our_o future_a danger_n for_o the_o ill_a consequence_n of_o a_o local_a and_o positive_a law_n may_v have_v have_v remedy_n but_o the_o fundamental_a and_o general_a law_n of_o sovereignty_n admit_v not_o the_o least_o correction_n or_o alteration_n §_o 4._o now_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o dr._n brief_o consist_v in_o these_o aphorism_n 1._o that_o under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n 76._o 1._o p._n 14_o 41_o 48_o 76._o the_o church_n have_v no_o inherent_a right_n or_o authority_n to_o convene_v in_o synod_n but_o what_o it_o derive_v from_o the_o express_a concession_n of_o the_o christian_a prince_n 2._o for_o that_o all_o synod_n be_v but_o of_o counsel_n to_o the_o prince_n 286._o 2_o p._n 84_o 85_o 136_o to_o 139_o 289_o 38_o 286._o and_o entire_o in_o his_o hand_n and_o so_o 3._o not_o any_o to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o synod_n 105._o 3._o p._n 28_o 39_o 40_o 103_o 104_o 105._o but_o such_o as_o he_o shall_v allow_v nor_o 4._o when_o convened_a to_o sit_v 132._o 4._o p._n 79_o to_o 83_o 106_o 107_o 110_o 112_o etc._n etc._n 132._o debate_n propose_v deliberate_a conclude_v or_o decree_v any_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n or_o discipline_n whatsoever_o 5._o nor_o in_o any_o method_n form_n 71._o 5._o p._n 44_o 53_o 54_o 71._o or_o manner_n whatsoever_o save_o what_o the_o prince_n admit_v and_o that_o 6._o the_o prince_n may_v ratify_v 133._o 6._o p._n 81_o to_o 86_o 133._o annihilate_v or_o alter_v all_o their_o act_n and_o procedure_v or_o as_o many_o of_o they_o as_o he_o please_v and_o 7._o suspend_v the_o execution_n of_o all_o 126._o 7._o p._n 85_o to_o 89_o 125_o 126._o and_o any_o of_o their_o canon_n and_o sentence_n 8._o the_o authority_n of_o their_o act_n be_v entire_o and_o only_o he_o 288._o 8._o p._n 288._o and_o last_o 9_o that_o no_o synod_n have_v right_o to_o dissolve_v its_o self_n 79._o 9_o p._n 77_o to_o 79._o without_o the_o king_n licence_n where_o we_o may_v note_n that_o all_o these_o be_v article_n negative_a of_o all_o those_o liberty_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n under_o the_o christian_a prince_n which_o she_o claim_v of_o divine_a and_o vnconte_v right_o under_o heathen_a power_n for_o the_o three_o first_o century_n of_o christanity_n immediate_o lose_v and_o to_o be_v swallow_v up_o of_o every_o prince_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o commence_v christian_a wherefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o look_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o this_o matter_n upon_o which_o the_o dr._n build_v this_o overthrow_n of_o all_o the_o church_n authority_n under_o christian_a power_n now_o his_o argument_n be_v of_o two_o class_n the_o first_o seat_v in_o the_o substrate_a reason_n and_o equity_n hereof_o the_o second_o derive_v from_o the_o general_n and_o uniform_a claim_n and_o practice_n of_o all_o christian_a prince_n §_o 5._o reason_n the_o des_n argument_n from_o reason_n as_o for_o the_o former_a sort_n of_o argument_n which_o will_v have_v be_v the_o chies_a most_o convince_a and_o most_o satisfactory_a the_o dr._n have_v not_o collect_v they_o into_o any_o proper_a order_n or_o section_n in_o order_n to_o a_o set_a illustration_n of_o his_o principle_n as_o it_o have_v be_v to_o have_v be_v wish_v but_o only_o by_o light_a touch_n and_o glance_n here_o and_o there_o seldom_o and_o consuse_o intersperse_v give_v we_o little_a hint_n and_o intimation_n of_o they_o now_o herein_o perhaps_o he_o have_v bespeak_v our_o excuse_n 7._o 〈◊〉_d 7._o for_o that_o his_o haste_n and_o interfere_a avocation_n will_v not_o allow_v he_o to_o be_v exact_a but_o hereupon_o to_o set_v thing_n off_o in_o the_o clear_a light_n and_o view_v i_o can_v i_o will_v corrade_v those_o reason_n on_o which_o he_o bottom_n the_o right_a of_o christian_a prince_n to_o these_o anthority_n these_o
of_o imposture_n in_o religion_n inlay_v with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n the_o merchandise_n the_o hypocrite_n will_v make_v of_o it_o 〈◊〉_d athan._n ad_fw-la orthodox_n tom._n 1._o p._n 944._o d._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o set_v up_o bishop_n by_o kingly_a force_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d before_o its_o divine_a credit_n can_v be_v thorough_o establish_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o mankind_n and_o the_o reproach_n consequent_a against_o it_o there_o upon_o do_v not_o think_v sit_v to_o call_v many_o mighty_a or_o many_o noble_a wise_a or_o great_a at_o first_o to_o the_o profession_n of_o christianity_n nor_o permit_v any_o prince_n by_o his_o providence_n to_o exercise_v any_o formal_a authority_n in_o the_o least_o over_o the_o church_n for_o 300_o year_n though_o abgarus_n mamaea_n and_o philip_n gordius_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v christian_n that_o the_o propagation_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o faith_n may_v not_o be_v attribute_v nor_o attributable_a to_o the_o power_n of_o man_n but_o of_o god_n only_o else_o it_o have_v be_v as_o easy_a and_o as_o miraculous_a for_o our_o lord_n to_o have_v make_v prince_n his_o first_o convert_v and_o apostle_n and_o found_v this_o supremacy_n in_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n beyond_o all_o question_n for_o ever_o but_o that_o it_o may_v never_o in_o time_n to_o come_v fall_n under_o the_o reproachful_a imputation_n and_o character_n of_o a_o state_n engine_n he_o lodge_v the_o spiritual_a power_n elsewhere_o for_o three_o century_n entire_o that_o hereupon_o the_o church_n may_v be_v embolden_v as_o upon_o sure_a ground_n to_o assert_v her_o proper_a power_n unalienate_v and_o pure_a against_o all_o atheistical_a calumny_n whatsoever_o through_o all_o age_n that_o so_o though_o they_o be_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o civil_a power_n to_o the_o enforcement_n of_o their_o duty_n and_o for_o repression_n of_o enormity_n yet_o not_o to_o the_o omission_n of_o their_o duty_n and_o care_n to_o which_o god_n have_v call_v they_o which_o be_v the_o general_a rule_n and_o standard_n of_o subjection_n in_o all_o country_n age_n and_o nation_n universal_o and_o forever_o §_o 11._o prescription_n the_o christian_a character_n of_o the_o first_o prince_n in_o the_o prescription_n but_o there_o be_v one_o thing_n more_o to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o two_o first_o emperor_n instance_a by_o the_o doctor_n for_o this_o universal_a domination_n of_o prince_n over_o synod_n and_o that_o be_v their_o christian_a character_n to_o qualify_v they_o for_o this_o omnipotency_n for_o though_o the_o doctor_n in_o his_o few_o interspersed_a reason_n for_o it_o give_v no_o distinctive_a ground_n for_o a_o high_a and_o interior_a supremacy_n in_o christian_a than_o in_o heathen_a prince_n yet_o for_o a_o good_a grace_n 5._o praef._n p._n 5._o he_o tell_v we_o that_o whatever_o privilege_n do_v belong_v herein_o to_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n 96._o p._n 94_o 96._o they_o belong_v to_o he_o as_o such_o which_o must_v i_o suppose_v be_v the_o rule_n of_o interpret_n other_o place_n where_o he_o more_o loose_o omit_v the_o christian_a qualification_n but_o here_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v what_o it_o be_v shall_v denominate_v a_o prince_n christian_n and_o that_o in_o order_n to_o this_o authority_n communion_n internal_a authority_n in_o society_n ground_v upon_o a_o internal_a right_n of_o communion_n for_o all_o internal_a authority_n in_o all_o power_n presuppose_v a_o right_a to_o communion_n more_o or_o less_o as_o the_o ground_n of_o authority_n in_o all_o society_n whatsoever_o and_o therefore_o the_o authority_n assert_v by_o the_o doctor_n to_o all_o christian_a prince_n must_v suppose_v a_o right_n to_o communion_n in_o all_o the_o matter_n subject_a to_o that_o internal_a authority_n for_o he_o that_o have_v no_o right_a to_o receive_v sacrament_n have_v no_o internal_a right_n of_o authority_n to_o make_v law_n about_o they_o he_o who_o be_v not_o within_o the_o communion_n have_v no_o right_a to_o pass_v sentence_n for_o the_o ejection_n or_o the_o restitution_n of_o other_o he_o may_v presume_v to_o do_v it_o upon_o a_o uncontrollable_a force_n and_o tyranny_n and_o the_o reason_n pretend_v for_o it_o may_v be_v in_o themselves_o good_a and_o necessary_a and_o so_o be_v admit_v and_o observe_v by_o the_o church_n at_o the_o command_n of_o a_o usurp_a power_n not_o in_o conscience_n of_o his_o just_a authority_n but_o for_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o for_o the_o avoid_v unnecessary_a persecution_n but_o a_o right_n internal_a there_o be_v none_o to_o they_o that_o be_v without_o now_o though_o constantine_n and_o constantius_n so_o much_o concern_v themselves_o about_o church_n synod_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o yet_o baptize_v into_o the_o plenary_a communion_n of_o saint_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o make_v competent_n or_o catechuman_n by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o consequent_o what_o they_o do_v about_o ecclesiastical_n be_v not_o of_o a_o office_n or_o nature_n internal_a to_o ecclesiastical_a polity_n or_o communion_n but_o common_a only_o to_o the_o prerogative_n of_o prince_n in_o general_n or_o if_o it_o be_v of_o internal_a importance_n it_o be_v usurpation_n and_o a_o nullity_n in_o itself_o have_v they_o be_v catechuman_n or_o competent_n a_o pretence_n may_v have_v thereupon_o be_v form_v that_o they_o alone_o may_v make_v ordinance_n for_o those_o preliminary_n statious_a but_o not_o sure_o for_o baptism_n consirmation_n lord_n supper_n holy_a order_n anathemas_n absolution_n etc._n etc._n have_v they_o be_v baptise_a and_o so_o qualify_v for_o confirmation_n and_o the_o eucharist_n it_o may_v not_o have_v look_v so_o odd_a in_o they_o to_o have_v set_v rule_n for_o such_o sacrament_n and_o the_o common_a laity_n in_o their_o celebration_n but_o for_o ordination_n and_o hierarchical_a power_n of_o the_o spirit_n over_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o laity_n and_o clergy_n how_o incongtuous_a must_v it_o have_v be_v in_o any_o emperor_n to_o assume_v the_o whole_a legislature_n and_o ordinance_n in_o these_o therefore_o the_o law_n of_o prince_n may_v well_o follow_v ecclesiastical_a constitution_n by_o the_o sanction_n of_o secular_a penalty_n but_o the_o constitution_n of_o sacred_a canon_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v take_v sway_n from_o the_o hierarchy_n and_o lodge_v only_o in_o a_o lay-hand_n that_o hold_v a_o long_a sword_n and_o for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o this_o that_o the_o sword_n be_v in_o it_o lest_o they_o that_o use_v it_o sacrilegious_o perish_v by_o it_o eternal_o synod_n constantius_n his_o want_n of_o right_n over_o synod_n for_o as_o to_o constantius_n who_o most_o accuse_v to_o be_v aresolute_a heretic_n and_o they_o that_o speak_v most_o soft_o of_o he_o represent_v he_o as_o patron_n of_o heresy_n through_o simple_a ignorance_n he_o thereby_o become_v not_o a_o guardian_n of_o the_o church_n or_o the_o public_a peace_n thereupon_o hereby_o to_o sound_v his_o right_n of_o supremacy_n but_o a_o very_a great_a persecutor_n and_o embroiler_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n even_o by_o manage_v synod_n which_o no_o doubt_n in_o a_o unbaptised_a state_n of_o heresy_n he_o have_v no_o true_a right_n nor_o proper_a authority_n to_o do_v for_o whatsoever_o right_o a_o mere_a alien_a prince_n may_v have_v while_o he_o profess_v no_o enmity_n no_o doubt_n a_o profess_a enemy_n have_v no_o lawful_a authority_n to_o manage_v that_o divine_a society_n and_o its_o principle_n which_o he_o design_v to_o destroy_v by_o that_o very_a management_n and_o so_o i_o resolve_v that_o constantius_n have_v declare_v himself_o against_o the_o homoonsion_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o call_v or_o manage_v any_o synod_n at_o all_o and_o that_o no_o obedience_n or_o conformity_n to_o his_o call_n be_v due_a in_o conscience_n to_o his_o power_n though_o it_o may_v be_v in_o duty_n ●to_z god_n and_o care_n for_o his_o soul_n as_o well_o as_o the_o soul_n in_o general_a of_o the_o whole_a church_n the_o whole_a authority_n of_o meeting_n be_v in_o the_o catholic_n bishop_n but_o none_o at_o all_o in_o he_o or_o his_o arian_n i_o may_v here_o add_v that_o the_o father_n might_n convene_v upon_o his_o call_n for_o fear_v of_o persecution_n not_o in_o conscience_n of_o duty_n to_o it_o but_o i_o think_v this_o do_v not_o so_o far_o enslave_v they_o as_o to_o obey_v but_o the_o hope_n they_o have_v of_o do_v he_o and_o the_o whole_a church_n the_o useful_a service_n of_o true_a faith_n and_o piety_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o when_o upon_o their_o petition_n he_o will_v not_o in_o answer_n concede_fw-la their_o dissolution_n at_o ariminun_n dissolution_n right_o of_o dissolution_n they_o dissolve_v themselves_o not_o think_v themselves_o guilty_a of_o any_o sin_n of_o disobedience_n for_o who_o can_v imagine_v so_o of_o the_o conscience_n of_o 400_o catholic_n bishop_n suffer_v for_o the_o faith_n under_o constantius_n his_o tyranny_n